DALMATIAN NUTHATCH. ms : Sitta rufescens, Temm. Iv is with much pleasure we are enabled to introduce a second European species of the limited and well- defined genus Svta, which, we believe, is now figured for the first time. In size it exceeds the common species, and indeed all its congeners. The Dalmatian Nuthatch is an inhabitant not only of the country from which it takes its name, but also the whole of the south-eastern portion of Europe generally ; indeed, to this section of the globe it appears to be strictly limited. It may be observed that among all the collections of birds from India we have had opportunities of examining, the species in question has never occurred, although the range of the Himalaya presents us with two others totally different either from the Dalmatian or the Common European Nuthatch. In its general style of colouring as well as in its form, habits, and manners, it exhibits a striking resemblance to the Sttta Europea. Of its nidification and the number and colour of its yet doubtless they differ but little from those of its immediate and well-known ally. d bill, and the black mark on each side the neck, sufficiently eggs we have been unable to obtain any information, The magnitude of this bird, together with its robust and lengthene distinguish it from all known species. The sexes do not differ in their colouring. surface is of a beautiful ash grey; a dark line begins at the base of the upper The whole of the upper n the neck, and bends across the shoulders; the quill-feathers are blackish mandible, passes over the eyes, dow brown; the throat and breast white, passing into pure bill black at the tip, and horn-colour at the base ; tarsi lead-colour. The Plate represents an adult of the natural size. chestnut on the flanks and lower part of the abdomen ; a q aan ati en Ee