SERICULUS MELINUS (Lath Regent Bird. ). Yellow-bellied Thrush, Lath. Gen. Syn. Suppl. ii. p- 187 (1801). Turdus melinus, Lath. Ind. Orn. Suppl. ii. p. xliv (1801).—Vieill Id. Enc. Méth. ii. p. 647 (1822), Meliphaga chrysocephala, Lewin, Birds of New Holland, p. 10, pl. 6 (1808 Turdus mellinus, Steph. in Shaw’s Gen. Zool. x. p. 240 (1817). Golden-crowned Honey-eater, Lath. Gen. Hist. iv. p. 184 (1822): Oriolus regens, Quoy et Gaim. Voy. Uranie, p. 105 xii QZ Wagl. Syst. Av., Oriolus, © 2 a. Ae a ae Sericulus chrysocephalus, Swains. Zool. Journ. i. p. 478 (1825).—Vig. & Horsf. Tr 1 (1826).—Steph. in Shaw’s Gen, Zool. xiv. p. 266 Gero eetan & ath vee a ee ee (1827).—Less. Traité d’Orn. p. 340 (1831).—Swains. Classif. B. ih ee a ae iv. pl. 12 (1847). . p. 237 (1837),.—Gould, B. Austr. Sericulus regens, Less. Voy. Coquille, Zool. i. p. 640, pl. 20 (1826).—Id. Man. Orn. i 25 i Parad., Syn. p. 21.—Id. Hist. Ois. Parad. pls. 26, 27 (1835). é ae Sericulus magnirostris, Gould, P. Z. S. 1837, p. 145. Sericulus mellinus, Gray, Gen. B. 1. p. 233 (1845).—Bp. Consp. Av. i. p. 349 (1850) Sericulis melinus, Gould, Nandb. B. Austr. i. p. 456 (1865).—Ramsay, Ibis 1866 pp. 325, 330.—Schl Pays-Bas, Coraces, p. 99 (1867 ).—Ramsay, Ibis, 1867, pp. 415, 456.—Gray Gdn ) os ee (1869).—Elhot, Monogr. Parad. pl. xxxii, (1873).—Ramsay, Proc. Tine a N S a Be Geo) mharpe, Cat. Birds Brit. Mus. vi. (1881).—Ramsay, Proc. Linn. Soe N s W 7 (2) oe pl. xix. fig. 4 (1887).—North, t.c. pp. 1160, 1173.—Ramsay, Tab. List Nea B 11 Ges) North, Proc. Linn. Soc. N. $. W. (2) iii. p. 1780 (1889).—-Id. Nests & Eggs oe B. a 181 ane Id. Proc. Linn. Soc. N.S. W. (2) v. p. 507 (1891).—Campbell, Proeue! Soc. Victoria, new sen ¢ p. 128 (1893).—Sharpe, Bull. Brit. Orn. Club, iv. p. xiv (1894). a N. Dict. d’Hist. Nat. xx. p. 243 (1818).— Tus splendid ppomer-bird is one of the best known of the whole family, as it is one of the finest and most conspicuous species. It appears to be strictly confined to Eastern Australia, where Dr. Ramsay gives its range as New South Wales, and the Wide Ray, Richmond, and Clarence river districts. Mr. Cnnldee eiperience oF the distribution of the species was as follows:—‘‘It is occasionally seen in the neighbourhood ot Sydney, mich appears to be the extent of its range to the southward and westward. I met with it in the brushes at Maitland in company with, and feeding on the same trees as, the Satin- and Cat-Birds, as well as the Green Oriole (Mimeta viridis). It is still more abundant on the Manning, at Fort Macquarrie, and at Moreton Bay. I sought for and made every inquiry for it at Illawarra, but did not meet with it, and was informed that it was never seen there ; yet the district is precisely similar in character to those in which it is abundant, about two degrees to the eastward. While encamped on Mosquito Island, near the mouth of the River Hunter, I shot several, and observed it to be numerous on the neighbouring islands, particularly Baker’s Island, where there is a fine garden, and where it commits serious injury to the fruit-crops.” Mr. A. J. Campbell has recorded a specimen from Duaringa, near the Fitzroy River, and he believes this to be the most northern range of the species. males in full plumage are much more shy and difficult to Everywhere it appears to be the case that the are very much more plentiful. procure, while the females and young males are not only much tamer, but Mr. Gould never succeeded in obtaining a nest of the Regent Bird; but the nest was found at Moreton Bay by Mr. F. Strange, who described it as ‘ rudely constructed of sticks, no other material bemg employed, not nla few roots as a lining.” Dr. E. P. Ramsay found a nest at Taranya Creek, in the Richmond River district, built in a cluster of “ Lawyer Vines” (Calamus australis). In shape the nest was like that of Collyriocincla harmonica, and composed of twigs, mosses, leaves, &c., about five inches The bower was first described by Mr. C. Coxen, who received the details from Mr. While shooting in a scrub on the b jumping wp and down, puffing out its as he had never seen th small shrubs, and across by three deep. Waller, of Brisbane, a well-known Australian naturalist and collector. anks of the Brisbane River, Mr. Waller saw a male Regent Bird “ playing on the ground, r, which occasioned much surprise, fei ; aac : athers, and rolling about in a very odd manne as thickly covered wi the bir Bi, fs : : e bird on the ground before. The spot where it was playing w WM CAM (oN) PN ENG VININANA i C0) /\ pk IO ae JX CaN f) eS