emia iri emeeeer nnennenetsetn/ entertainers en ennnienanenmnshaennnemmanretn 158 ness. Cedar trees are noticeable along on the bluffs as we pass by; sage is abund- ant, and jack-rabbits are numerous and very large—ihey call them “ narrow-gauge mules” in this country. Crpsar—is the next station, three ana-a- half miles from Pine. rough and broken, and sage predominates ; the grade is heavy and the road crooked— twisting and turning for 7.5 miles to Summir—a station on the dividing ridge between Pine Valley on the west and Dia- mond Valley on the east. The face of the country is not very inviting, except for those “ narrow-gauge mules.” Near the summit the old overland stage road crosses from Jacob’s Wells on the east to Austin on the west. From the summit the road enters Dia- nin nee iaansbnssbh i rs nmol the road making, between Summit and —a doubling back upon itself to the projecting spurs that shoot out from the range of high bluffs on each side. Continuing along up the narrow valley nine miles, we reach DraMON D—an unimportant station, and another run of twelve miles brings our train to the end of the road at | KEureka—tThis city is 90 miles south _ of Palisade, and contains, with the near surroundings, a population of 6,000, nearly all of whom are engaged in mining and de- phan pursuits. "eeides the usual num- r of stores, hotels and small shops, there get around pic naan badass works and 16 furnaces, with a capacity of 50 tons of ore each, daily. These extensive establishments, running night and day, make business pretty lively, and will ac- count for the quantities of base bullion hauled over the railroad to Palisade, as | above noticed. Of the hotels, the Jackson } and the Parker are the principal ones. There are two daily papers, the Sentinel and the Republican. | The Ruby Hill railroad, really an ex- | tention of the Eureka & Palisade, runs from the depot at Eureka around the various smelting and refining works and mines of the different mining companies, and around Eureka, delivering freight and handling ores. This road is about six miles in length. The most prominent mines at Eureka are Eureka Consolidated, Rich- | } son, Hamburg, Matamoras and Atlas. CROFUTT’S NEW OVERLAND TOURIST tt et th ei een ™ | | The country is| mond Valley, and follows it up to Eureka, | | being two smelters and six mills. GaRDNER Pass—six miles from Summit: t horseshoe curve, and fairly are two 30-stamp mills, seven smelting / mond Consolidated, the K. K., the Jack-| Stages connect at Eureka, carryin sengers, mails and express to the various mining towns and camps in the adjoining country; to Hamilton, 40 miles, daily, which runs through the Ward and Pioche: distance to Ward, 100 miles; Pioche, 190 miles; to Tybo, 100 miles ; Austin, 80 miles; tri-weekly stage to Belmont, 100 miles. The freighting business from Pioche and all intermediate towns and camps is very extensive, most of which is hauled by the Railroad Company’s teams, as previously stated. Tue Wirt Prxe Country, is sit- uated to the southeast from Eureka, the principal city of which is Haminron—This city contains a pop- ulation of about 800, all of whom are en- gaged in the mining business. Milling and smelting are the only occupations, nore English company is now engaged running a tunnel under Treasure Hill, to strike the reat mineral deposit known to be there. 1is tunnel, when completed, will be 6,000 jfeet long—7x9 feet, double track, “T” rail —and will tap the mines at a depth of 1,600 feet. It is now completed about 2,600 feet. Hamilton has one weekly newspaper—the News. Waite Prne—is nearly due east of Vir- ginia City, where the first silve: mining ex- citement occurred on the Pacific slope, and by many is supposed to be on the same range which produced the Comstock and other famous lodes. Possibly such is the case, though “ranges” have been terribly shaken aboutin this section of our country. The Eberhardt mine, which first attracted attention to this locality, was discovered in 1866, but the great stampede of miners and speculators to that quarter did not take place until the winter and spring of 1869. As far as prospected, the veins, in a ma- jority of cases, are not regular, being broken and turned in every direction. Some are flat, others dip at a regular angle and have solid walls. The Base Metal Range in this vicinity is very extensive, and a num- ber of furnaces have been erected to reduce the ores into base bullion for shipment. | For items of interest see ANNEX No. 30. We will now return to Palisade, and re- sume our placein the C.P.cars. Passiag down the canyon, winding and twisting along around a succession of projecting spurs, we pass the “ Devil’s Peak,” on the opposite side of the river, a perpendicular A probably 500 feet high, rising from