‘/grass a day before they had time to eat other food,” HEAT AS PRESERVATIVE, Schnabel related he began trying to preserve the grass by sun-drying -}on a tar paper roof. Finally, he turned to the oven, and at last the furnace. Bundles of grass were dried in screen trays over the hot air regis- ters. -For three years the Schnabel furnace was turned on in the spring ‘land early summer. He obtained about one to five pounds a day by these crude methods. For three years Schnabel at- tempted to interest feed companies in his discovery without success. In 1935 he went to see Lynwood H. Smith, president of the American Dairies, Inc., about borrowing a vacuum pan for condensing grass juice. Smith became interested in ithe experiment and decided to back him. Cerophyl Laboratories, Inc., was formed. It now has 150 employees and markets a poultry food and a pharmaceutical preparation. Dr. W.|— R. Graham, 35 years old, with a degree from ‘Toronto university, directs a staff of twenty-five in Jaboratory experiments. He had done lindependent research, finding that j black mice developed gray hair if denied certain grass vitamins. t GRASS JUICE FACTOR. ' Dr. George A. Kohler, 29 years old, joined the staff.in 1938 after working out a Ph. D. in biochemistry at the University of Wisconsin on the mys- terious “grass juice factor,” as yet unidentified. The three collaborated on a paper given before the Ameri- can Chemical society last year on the high vitamin concentration in young grass. The Quaker Oats company recently bought.a half interest in the company. The company operates farms in in the Rio Grande valley of Texa jand at Wallaceburg, Ontario. The grass is grown on rich soil, sprayed ,|regularly, cut with a special machine and rushed to the dehydrator and ‘\heated to 1,600 degrees. It then is shipped and made into pellets. You have Schnabel’s word for it ‘ that grass is so full of vitamins they haven’t all been identified. Twelve _|pounds of dried, unjointed grass con- ‘|tains more vitamins than 340 pounds ‘lof vegetables and fruits—more than the average person eats in a year. |. Research has shown the unjointed grass rich in all the vitamins ranging from A, B, B-1, and down through the alphabet, with the exception of ‘|D, supplied by sunlight, The chem- _jists speak of nicotinic acid, carotene, .|riboflavin, thiamin and newer terms ‘lsuch.as cholic acid and the grass juice factor. : It is Schnabel’s hope that grass ‘will be a standard American supple- ment to the diet, cutting the nation’s food bill. One ounce a day is equal |to nine ounces of spinach and let- tuce, he contends. Samples have | been ferried to England by bomber ' for experimental work on foods. Re- search now is going ahead toward adding grass to your breakfast foods, {milk and other products. “People have got to get over think~- ing grass is cow food,” me oane says ‘\the Kaw valley, near Lawrence, Kas.,/f |