the Midwest. Shortening and in- |tensifying of course will ‘make’ it | possible for the classes to be graduated from four to twelve months ahead of schedule. POMONA—Physical Fitness Effective Dec. 1 all Pomona Col- lege men will be required to pass an agility-obstacle course test to determine their physical fitness | under standards set up by the mili- tary services.. Those who fail will be required to attend physical fit- ness classes, according to Eugene W. Nixon, director of physical edu- cation. : , “Pomona has always required certain standards in its compulsory physical education program,” Mr. Nixon said. ‘However, we feel in fairness to students who will be called. for military service soon that they k wv the meaning of physical fitness required of those in combat duty. Heretofore mili- ote coup sinning. suas ve beer] \ | GEORGIA—Teacher Placement i: In an effort to redistribute well- qualified teachers and to reduce teacher shortages a national teach- er-clearance center has been estab- lished es the National Institutional employed because of an over- supply in their locality are listed. / a HAILED AT OLGATE |Dean Kallgren Says Students Refute Old Charges of Complacency — | WIDE FIELD BEING COVERED ‘| By DEAN CARL A. KALLGREN, | Chairman Faculty Military Affairs . Committee, Colgate University When the students of Colgate University, a liberal arts college with a wartime enrollment of 875 | men, petitioned on Oct. 28 for a compulsory ten = hour - a - week “toughening up” program of mili- tary drill and-accelerated physical ‘conditioning work, they took a long step toward refuting the charge that college students were complacent regarding the war effort. And the inquiries received since the program was adopted in- dicate that the desire of college men to start serious preparation for their military service before they leave the campus is nation- wide. Meaiwiils the. Colgate program has brought greater results than anticipated. Morale is high, not only because the students now have a sense of active participation in the war effort, but also because military officials say that consci- entious training under the program will enhance the students’ chances for advancement after they get into active service. Health has also improved, according to the students, thanks to the earlier ris- ing, increased exercise and more regular eating and sleeping de- manded or encouraged by the pro- 'gram. Classwork in turn has ben- efited. Program Is Broad As proposed by the students, the “toughening up’ includes one hour of military drill every morn- ing before classes, Monday through Friday, and an hour.of intensive physical conditioning work every afternoon. To put teeth in the com- pulsory status of the program, four demerits are charged for each absence and demerits not made up within a week count as regular class absences with the usual nez- ative effect on grades, credits and eligibility for scholarship. [ peeadtited problems for the admin- teachers. To clear the way for mili- tary drill between 7:15 and 8:15 each morning, for instance, it was necessary to start classes at 9 in- stead of 8, cut the period between classes to five minutes and extend the morning schedule to 12:35. Th rged physical condition- ing pri also meant a heavier ‘tload for the physical education already short-handed —be- a of four war-related losses. Objectives Set When the program was ready for inauguration on Armistice Day | following nearly two weeks of con- 'ferences and no small amount of over-time work, it promised to do dents with the rudiments of drill, bayonet and similar work and thus pave the way for their early rec- _ Putting the program into effect | istration and sacrifices for the|~* | Army officer who was present and four things—familiarize the stu- | Dr. Carl A. Saher. jordan: as officer material; put: every man in top physical condi< tion for military service; develop: competitive and combative attix. tudes, and develop mental and phys«: ical poise which would stand the: men in good stead at all times. © “« Assisted by ensigns and lieutens ants (j. g.) on the campus for: flight training, Fred Swan, assist- fant football coach, organized the’ drill program so that the students. were formed into platoons, re-. ceived their fundamental instruc«: tions in marching and were doing. platoon movements within twenty-: five minutes after assembling, §'. Colonel Robert Rossow of Culver’ Military Academy has now beér named commandant of the corps and is concentrating on seniors, most of whom will go directly into. the military service after Dec. 20. Mr. Swan and the naval officers | meanwhile are concentrating on underclassmen. The accelerated physical condis” tioning program adopted after ex- tensive explofation by William A. Reid, director of the School of Physical ‘Education and Athletics, and his staff includes boxing, fencing, stick-work, the use of bayonets, hiking, basketball, swims ming. and ‘improved ‘commands * work. Hiking, swimming and com-— mando work are required and tlie’ other two hours are devoted to any’ two of the other activities. = ©" ; f 4G Aids in Sea Emergencies a 22 Sh ( Ability: ‘to swim has. been res* nired for gr juation at Colgate nearly fitteen years, but swim= ling under the accelerated. pro-. aims to develop enduranics: d prepare the student to ford streams, do reconnaissance, avoid: strafing, do rescue work and hans. dle himself effectively in any emer~: gency which might arise at séa.: The objective in hiking is to build: up endurance so that students can. cover five miles in fifty minutes: - That the program is producing: some of the results sought was in-. dicated when the student corps marched in review at the end of its first week of drill, “I wish,” said an: congratulated the students, “that the men who report to me at the: induction camp would show «as, much improvement after six days of drill.” Further proof\that the program is deemed ommended it for adoption colleges,