History and Purpose HE National Education Association was or- ganized in 1857 in Philadelphia by forty- three forward-looking leaders from state teach- ers associations. It now has more than 200,000 members drawn from all branches of the edu- cational field—teachers, principals, supervisors, superintendents, college and university presidents and professors. It is a democratic voluntary or- ganization of those engaged in educational work and has become the national professional associa- tion for teachers, corresponding to the American Bar Association for lawyers and the American Medical Association for doctors. Its purpose as stated in the charter is: To elevate the character and advance the interests of the profession of teach- ing and to promote the cause of edu- cation in the United States. The Association Works Through Individual Members—More than 200,000 who represent the Association in their local com- munities and carry forward its program of service in every section of the country. Officers—For a list of these see pages 12-15. Affiliated Units—48 state, 4 territorial, and 600 local teachers associations which cooperate in the work of the national Association and are represented by official delegates in the Repre- sentative Assembly. A Representative Assembly—1,500 delegates from the affiliated associations. These are ap- portioned according to their membership in the national Association. (See page 6) The Assem- bly meets annually during the week beginning the last Sunday in June. The meetings are open [2]