a Re: Convex Surface Backboard... With reference to the five enumerated advantages of the modified backboard, listed above, the following extract from the 1939- 1940 Rules Book, Page 46, Paragraph 1, under the heading “EXPERIMENTATION” — “‘THERE IS ALSO MERIT IN BOARDS WITH A CONVEX SURFACE WHICH WILL PERMIT ADDI- 1. ‘‘Freer use of the four-foot end space, etc.”’ TIONAL FREEDOM IN THE FOUR-FOOT END SPACE AND WHICH WILL TEND TO SCATTER THE REBOUNDS AND THUS RELIEVE CONGESTION IN THE AREA IMMEDIATELY IN FRONT OF THE BASKET.” — is supported by the following claims which are presented for your consideration. A comparison of the drawings below reveals the added opportunity of offensive play on convex surface backboard. END COURT LINE END COURT LINE END COURT LINE = — MODIFIED 54” FLAT BOARD PRESENT 4’ x 6’ BOARD 2. ‘Increase Visibility, etc.’’ The above drawings also serve to illustrate the added visibility made possible by the curvature of the convex board. Consideration of the question of visibility should not be restricted to players but should be viewed from the — SPECTATOR —— = < SEATS > a END COURT LINE _-~ Be oe G 54” FLAT BOARD MODIFIED 54” CONVEX BOARD standpoint of spectators as well. The gain in spectator visibility is immediately apparent when dotted lines in illustrations on back page are followed beyond the end court lines to include the area occupied by spectators. END COURT LINE _~ ae 2 CF 54” CONVEX BOARD 3. “(1) Increase space under basket from which goal may be made... (2) permit a rebounder to escape from congested area.”’ CLAIM No. 1 is enhanced by reason of curvature of convex board as illustrated below. NOTE: Because both left and right ends of convex backboard are turned away (back), the shooting area directly beneath the backboard is increased consider- ably. Likewise, the convex backboard eliminates the mental hazard represented by the edge of a straight or flat backboard, which hazard to the player is always present when agoalis attempted fromthe sides ofthe court directly opposite the board. CLAIM No. 2. Balls rebounding off of convex back- board will be found to cover a wider floor area than when rebounding from plain-or flat surface. This fact ‘‘Simplify bridgework, etc.’’ ~ A plane surface or convex surface backboard would enjoy this same advantage although it should be noted that the construction of a convex board automatically can be best proved by 15 minutes of demonstration or comparison test, and is considered an important factor in breaking up play in a congested area. provides a more rigid and generally stronger piece of equipment. 5. ‘‘More pleasing streamlined appearance ...a better target, thus promoting greater accuracy.”’ The above drawings conclusively illustrate the advan- tages of the modified 54” straight or flat backboard (and goal) as a better target than the present 4’ x 6’ board in use today. It follows that if maximum visibility from every possible shooting position on the playing floor makes for a better target, then the convex back™ board qualifies as a marked improvement over the same modified size board with a flat surface and that greater accuracy can be expected of the convex board.