THE MASTER OF GAME CAP) Xai, 12:—O) PEE) MANEIRNE: AND TATCHES AND CONDICIONS OF HOUNDES Artir pat I haue spokyn of pe nature of beestis, of venery and of chace pe whiche men shal hunte, nowe wil I telle yow of pe nature of hundes pe which hunteth and nemetp hem, and fyrst of hure noble condicions pat be so grete and mer- veillous in some hundes pat per is no man pat maye leve it but he were a good skilful hunter and wel knowyng, and pat I haunted hem longe, for an hounde is pe moost resonable beest and beste knowyng of eny beest pat euere God made, and 3it in som case I neiper out take man ne oper ping for men fynde it in so many stories and so moche noblesse in houndes alway from day to day, pat as I haue said per nysno man pat may leue ne penk it. Napelees natures of men and of alle beestes goon eueremore descendyng and decresyng bothe of lif, and of goodnesse, of streyngth and of alle opere pinges so wondirly, as pe Eerle of Foix Phebus seip in his booke that whan he seeth pe houndes pat ben now at huntyng and penkep on the houndes pat he hap I seie in tyme pat is passed, and also in pe goodnesse and pe trouthe pe whiche was sumtyme in pe lordes of pis world and oper comoun men, and seeth pat is in hem this tyme, trewly he seithe pat per non com- parisoun, and pis knowep wel euery man pat hath eny good reson. But now lat God ordeyne therof what his good wille is. But for to drawe to my matere and telle pe noblenesse of pe houndes, pe whiche han ben, some good tales I shal you telle pe which I fynde in verrey wrytinge, And first of pe Kyng Claudoneus* of Fraunce he sent ones aftir his greet courte whereof where oper Kyngges pat heelde londe of hym among pe whiche was Kyng Apollo of Lyonnys”* and brou3t wip hym to pe courte his wif and a greihounde pat he had, pat was boothe good and faire. The Kyng Claudoneus of Fraunce had a semoly yong man to his sone of xx" yere of age and also so sone as he seghe pe Quene of Lyonnys he loued hure and prayed hure of loue. The Quene she was a good lady and loued wel her lord, forsoke hym and wold hym not, and said hym 3if 3if he spoke to hure ony moore perof pat she wold telle it to pe Kyng of Fraunce and to hure lord. And after pat pe feest was passed, the Kyng Apollo of Lyonnys turned agayn he and his wiff in to her cuntre. And whan pei were so turned agayn he Tin G de b. Clodoveus,~ p; 52, See Appendix: Legends of Hounds. CHAP. 12.-OF THE MANNER AND HABITS AND CONDITIONS OF HOUNDS AFTER that I have spoken of the nature of beasts of venery and of chase which men should hunt, now I will tell you of the nature of the hounds which hunt and take them. And first of their noble condition the which is so great and marvellous in some hounds that there is no man can believe it, unless he were a skilful good hunter, and well knowing, and that he hunted them long, for a hound is a most reasonable beast, and best knowing of any beast that ever God made, and yet in some case I neither except man nor other thing, for men find it in so many stories and seeso much nobleness in hounds, always from day to day, that as I have said there is no man that liveth but must think it. Nevertheless natures of men and all beasts go ever more descending and decreasing both of life and of goodness and of strength and of all other things so wonderfully, as the Earl of Foix Phebus sayeth in his book, that when he seeth the hounds that be now hunting and thinketh of the hounds that he hath seen in the time that is passed, and also of the goodness and the truth, which was some- times in the lords of this world, and other common men, and seeth what now is in them at this time, truly he sayeth that there is no comparison, and this knoweth well every man that has any good reason. But now let God ordain thereof whatever His good will is. But to draw again to my matter, and tell the nobleness of the hounds, the which have been, some good tales I shall tell you the which I find in true writings. First of King Clodoveus! of France, the which sent once after his great court whereof were other kings which held of him land, among the which was the King Appollo of Léonois,* that brought with him to the court his wife and a greyhound that he had, that was both good and fair. The King Clodo- veus of France had a seemly young man for his son, of twenty years of age, and as soon as he saw the Queen of her of love. The Queen was a good lady and loved Léonois he loved her and prayed well her lord, forsook him and would him not, and said (to) him that if he spake to her any more thereof that she would tell it to the King of France, and to her Lord. And after that the feast was passed, King Appollo of Leonois turned again, And when they his wife, the King he and his wife to their country. were turned again, he and 2 G, de F. p. 82. DESCRIBED