2 Monday, March 31, 1980 University Daily Kansan UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN Capsules From the Kansan's Wire Services Iran insists Carter apoloaized Iranian officials insisted yesterday that they had received two conciliatory messages from President Carter admitting mistakes in previous U.S. policy toward Iran and said the White House disclaimed them because of domestic political problems. Foreign Minister Sadeq Ghobzadze claimed the messages said an international panel should be formed to resolve issues between the two countries, but that the panel should not meet before the 50 American hostages were freed. The United Nations' 14th day yesterday as captives inside the occupied U.S. Embassy in Tehran. Swiss Foreign Ministry spokesman Hansjörger Renk said a Swiss Embassy facial in Tehran had 'transmitted a message from President Carsten to Bani- li'. Presidential spokesman Jody Powell, speaking to reporters in Milwaukee, invited that Swiss diplomat had conveyed messages from Carter to Iranian leaders in response to the assault. He said the Swiss ambassador in Tehran, Erkl Rong, delivered a second letter to Bain-Sath theft. Henk and the Swiss government did not know the cause. It was revealed by Danish sources in Copenhagen that the nine nations of the European Common Market sent letters over the weekend to the Iranian authorities. The Danish sources would not say if the letters were linked to the alleged Carter messages. Bain-Sad told reporters the alleged message from Carter had prompted the U.S. Revolutionary Council to make new decisions in the hostage crisis, but he did not. Khomeini to allow Vatican visit KUWAIT—Iranian Revolutionary leader Ayatollah Rubbilah Khomeini, in a Tehran television broadcast monitored here yesterday, said he would help a Vatican representative to visit the 50 Americans held hostage in the occupied U.S. Embassy in Tehran. It could not be determined if the program had been filmed in the past day to two or even months ago and was just being rebroadcast. Vatican sources could not be reached immediately to say whether the telecast was a new development. Khomeini made the remark to the papal nuncio based in Tehran, who told him Pope John Paul II hoped the hostages were being treated well. He said the pope also sufficed success for the Iranian revolution which topped Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in February 1979. "If the pope wants to be reassured about the condition of the hostages, he may send an envoy to come and see," Khomeini said. - outside visitor has seen all the bastages that the embassy takeover Nov. 3 • three American clergymen and they saw 45 of them during Christmas • 20 people were killed in the attack The telecast, in which President Abolhassan Bani-Sadr acted as interpreter, was monitored in Kuwait. Violence mars bishop's funeral SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador—An explosion and gunfire ignited panic among an estimated 50,000 persons gathered for an outdoor funeral Mass for the victims. At least 40 persons were killed, most of them crushed in the fleeing crowd, but witnesses at least seven suffered wound wounds. Medical sources said at "There was total panic," said the Rev. Ricardo Uriste, acting archbishop of San Salvador. Several cars in the downtown area were overturned and burned, and gunshots, bomb explosions and automatic weapon fire could be heard as a new emergency was declared. A military bulletin broadcast last night over a national radio and television network said their army was being dispatched to "restore order." Like other security forces, army troops had been on alert but confined to barracks yesterday by the ruling civil-military junta. A spokesman for the Salvadoran Human Rights Commission told United Press International that the shooting began when right-wing extremists posted in the National Palace adjacent to the plaza three "fragmentation grenades" on Wednesday, the officers of the leftist Revolutionary Coordinator of Masses who came to the funeral. Guerrillas free two hostaaes BOGGTA, Colombia (AP)-Guerillas holding hostages in the Dominican republic Emission released yesterday two of their 29 captives seized in the city. Among the 27 still held in the embassy is U.S. Ambassador Diego Asencio. The two freed are not diplomats. A Foreign Ministry source identified them as Simon Mordigues, an official from the Cindamara region, and Jorge Patiño, a diplomat from Colombia. They were taken by police to a military hospital for examination. The men came around the corner at the head of the dead end street leading to a large field where a bunch of yellow-dyed away said the man were pushing a red Volkswagen that had been parked on the street. The two men went inside a command post near the embassy and then entered another car parked outside and were driven away. Farmers granted spring loans - ASHINGTON - President Carter signed a bill yesterday to provide $2 million in loans to farmers who need money to plant spring crops. The operating credit that farmers need to plant their spring crops is extensive. Carl said in a statement "The need renew and extend this program is critical." The capital will go to the Farmers Home Administration's depleted economic emergency loan program. Carter said he had directed Agriculture Secretary Bob Gerland to ensure the loans are used primarily for operating expenses for farmers who need them the most. Nuclear parts found defective In a period of overall fiscal restraint and economic sacrifice, it is important that we not allow the economic viability of our agricultural sector to be undermined. KANSAS CITY, Mo. - Key parts manufactured at a factory for nuclear plants in Paola had serious defects that could have prevented the plants from shutting down properly in an emergency, the Kansas City Star said in a copyright story yesterday. all of the parts, caused preassembly formations, had been installed at the plants before inspectors at Wolf Creek found the first signs of serious welding defects almost a year ago. Officials say it may be nine months before all of the defective units are repaired or replaced. Plant officials and officials of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, which has been reviewing the problems since June, say the repair and replacement are safe. The plants served by the Paola factory are the Wolf Creek nuclear plant near Burlington, and the Callaway plant under construction near Fulton, Mo. The NRC and the utilities blame the problem on the manufacturer, Gulf and Western Taylor Forge Engineered Systems of Paola. Vietnamese leader Thang dies BANGKOK, Thailand—Ton Duc Thang, who became president of North Vietnam on the death of revolutionary leader Ho Chi Minh in 1969 and later was the first and only president of a unified Vietnam, died yesterday. Radio Hanoi announced. It said Thang was 91. The cause of death was not given, but a Hanoi broadcast last week said Thang had been ill since August and his condition was "very grave." Weather... Kanter, a nationally known author and business consultant, spoke on "Power and Powerlessness in Organizations," in a presentation by Emily Taylor Women's Resource Center. Skiers will be cloudy today with the high in the mid 40s, according to the skiier weather service in Topeka. Winds will from the east southeast at 10 to 20 kph. Power is an intangible that people attribute to someone, not something that can be earned by sheer effort.皂摩Bess Moss is a crowd of about 280 Friday night at KU Power-gaining tools discussed by Kanter Tongt will be cloudy with the low in the upper 30s. Tomorrow will also be cloudy with a chance of rain and thunder showers. The high will be in the low to mid 30s. "The powerful people in societies and organizations tend to be well known," she said. "This is important, because power is attributed. It is not tangible." "People who are very, very powerful have to be careful sometimes what they say." Kanter said. The powerless, on the other hand, can be easily hypnased, she said. THE POWERFUL get more cooperation from people and so get more done easily, she said. Powerless people, on the other hand, have to be petty and enforce all rules to exercise some control over their domain. "The powerless are the people that people know don't have to be taken seriously," she said. She said powerful people have an advantage over others that they could afford to delegate power. "It's very easy for people who have that label to get things done and to look gracious at the same time," she said. Power, which she described as 'the capacity to arouse cooperation and to get "POWER GOES TO pioneers, to risk-takers, to the first who get something done." she said. Visibility is another method of acquiring power. the resources to get things done," can be accumulated in several ways through activities or through alliances. "People have to see what you're doing, and see that it's something extraordinary and larger than life for you to get recognition," she said. But she said visible actions also had to be relevant. ANOTHER METHOD of gaining power is through alliances with powerful people, she said. "It's possible to be odd and be noticed, and not know what's going on around here," she said. "It's who you know, who's connected to them, that gets you power," she said. "If I think you are connected to someone who is powerful, I think 'Aha! You must be powerful too.' " 'What they're really saying is 'they're not like me', '' she said. For that reason, the powerful tend to be anti-women or minorities. Another power-gaining technique is to look like people already in power, she said. As a result, she said, women and minorities may find it easier to gain power because they are already in the "spotlight" if they're not from the rest of the workers. It's the end of the month and Jeff Chaplin has run out of money. Bill could revise state payroll Chapline, who works at the Kansas Union, has borrowed money three times this semester to pay for his expenses at the University. By CINDI CURRIE Staff Reporter But help may be in sight if the Kansas House Ways and Means Committee passes a bill that would allow state employees to work at employees bweekly instead of monthly. "I could work my finances better if I had cash twice a week," Chapla, who is working his way through school, said yesterday. "I think I could better arrange or spending of it over a week or weeks rather than a whole month." REP, WILLIAM W. BUNTEN, R-Topeka, he said he sympathized with Chapine's situation but questioned possible effects of the bill. Bunten, vice chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, said the bill could have tremendous fiscal ramifications for the state. Big Eight Room "When employees have large amounts of dollars and the state doesn't," Bunten said, "that's money the state could be investing in other areas." 7:30 p.m. Monday, March 31 sponsored by Kansas Union Operation Friendship He said it was possible that only the Med Center would receive approval for bweeky payments. Mountain Spirit Dancers THE PROPOSAL HAS been taken up for "years and years," Bunten said, but the costs to the state have always been too high. The Ways and Means Committee is waiting for the fiscal report outlining these costs from the Kansas Secretary of Agriculture before voting on the bill today. White Mountain Apache Bunten said the bill was developed to make the University of Kansas Medical Center financially more attractive to prospective nurses. Applications are available in the Alumni office at the Student Union and must be returned to the Alumni Association or to a current society member no later than April 15. Owl Society PASSAGE OF THE bill depends on the cost of changing current payroll policy and the loss of state income from increased taxation. It is also to a possible tax increase, Buten said. The Owl Society is a co-educational honorary society for juniors at The University of Kansas that recognizes outstanding grades and involvement. We are presently accepting applications for membership from current sophomores who will be academic juniors in the coming Fall semester. Chapleau said that it could be his lifestyle that caused his financial problems, but that it was hard to plan a strategy ahead of time to budget his finances. Bunten said he was sympathetic to employees who got paid only once a month and could see why they might want to receive a check more often. "In fact," he said. "I pay the people in my private business every week." KJHK FM 91 Announcing A New Programming Approach In recognition of the passing of the 91st day of the year Listen in for details. 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