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THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN
84th Year, No. 145
The University of Kansas—Lawrence. Kansas
East All-Stars Edge West Team In Shrine Bowl
Monday, June 17, 1974
See Story Page 3
Nixon Popularity Climbs in Latest Gallup Poll
Nixon Popularity Climbs in Latest Gattup Poll
President Nixon's popularity has increased from a low point last month of 25 per cent to 28 per cent following the Middle East cease-fire agreement, the president said. Of the 1,500 persons interviewed between May 31 and June 3 they approved of the way Nixon was handing his job. Sixty-one per cent disapproved and 11 per cent offered no opinion.
Ehrlichman Planning to Subpoena Kissinger
Enhirter Pairing to Subpoena Kissinger
Former White House aide John D. Ehrlichman to subpoena Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger as a defense witness at the plumbers' trial, according to a well-informed source.
Ericlerman also plans to subpoena *White House chief of staff Alexander M. Hug Jr.,* and ask President Nixon to answer questions rather than to interview him.
Ethilchian and three others are charged with conspiring to violate the civil
bankruptcy of Daniel Ellsberg's psychiatrist, Dr. Lewis Fielding. The trial will begin
 June 28.
Israeli Predicts Egypt Will Develop A-Bomb
Hale Irwin Wins High-Scoring U.S. Open
An Israeli expert on nuclear energy said yesterday that the nuclear know-how promised by President Nixon to Egypt would enable the Egyptians to build nuclear weapons. Prof. Shafir Naftali said, "You can't supervise 100 per cent. The Indians were closely supervised in their use of nuclear material supplied by Canada, but they produced a bomb." Naftali heads the atomic engineering department of Haifa's Israel Institute of Technology.
Little-know Hale Irain shot a three-over-par 73 Sunday to win the 1974 U.S. Open with the highest total score in more than a decade. Playing at the Winged Foot Golf Club course in Mamaroneck, N.Y., Irain finished with a 72-hole opening over par. The score was the highest since the 1963 Open in Brooklyn, Mass.
Hoover Used Improper Actions, Says Saxbe
Forrest Fezler finished second with a 289 total, followed by Bert Yancey and Lou Graham with 290.
Hoover Used Improper Actions, Says Saike
Atty. Gen. William Saike said yesterday that the FBI engaged in improper practices as part of a counter-intelligence operation approved by the late J. Edgar Hoover. Saike complained of Hoover's one-man control of the FBI and commended the current director, Clarence Kelley, for his effort to open the agency to public scrutiny. Saike said he had assigned a Justice Department committee, which included Kelley, to determine the extent of Hoover's counter-intelligence operation.
Defense Rests in Palestinian Murder Trial
Defense attorneys in Sudan resisted the case yesterday of eight Palestinians accused of murdering three diplomats, including the American ambassador and an aide, after arguing that the governments, of the United States and Sudan were responsible. A verdict is expected today. The prosecution, in its final arguments Saturday, demanded that the men be convicted of group murder, punishable under the Sudan penal code by banging.
Crude Oil Exporters Consider Cost Increase
The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries was said to be nearing a decision on crude oil prices Sunday at their meeting in Quito, Ecuador.
The ministers began to consider Saturday proposals to either raise posted prices or leave the prices frozen while increasing government taxes. Either way, consumers money. Oil company officials have estimated that the tax proposal would cost the American motorist two to three cents extra for a gallon of gasoline.
Sources said a decision should be reached by early today.
AIM to Establish International Treaty Counsel
Eubank International Treaty Counsel Members of the American Indian Movement (AIM) paper concluded their International Treaty Conference on the Standing Rock Indian Reservation in South Dakota yesterday and released a five-page position paper.
In the paper AM states it will establish an International Treaty Council to work for the enforcement of Indian treaties. The counsel would negotiate with the U.S. Department to establish diplomatic relations and deal with alleged violations of Indian treaties, the paper said.
Huge Crowds Flock to See Vandalized Rubens
Crowds flocked to Cambridge University yesterday for a look at the two-foot-high letters "IRA" scratched across Rubens' masterpiece "The Adoration of the Magi." There was no comment from the Irish Republican Army and no damage. The letters were scratched across the center of the canvas with what experts believe was a can. The value of the painting is estimated at $2.4 million.
Australia Protests Nuclear Testing in Pacific The Australian government said today that France had exploded over Muruura Atoll in the Pacific the first atom bomb in its 1974 nuclear test series. The government said the blast occurred early today, and followed up its announcement with a strongly worked protest. In Paris, the French government refused comment.
Nixon Arrives in Jerusalem
Encourages Israeli Leaders to Wage Peace
JERUSALEM (AP) - President Nixon arrived in Jerusalem yesterday to the cheers of 100,000 flag-waving Israelis, then publicly pressed Israeli leaders at a state dinner to diplomate and political risks he search for a lasting Middle East peace.
Nixon declared shortly after his arrival from Syria that it took courage to wage war, but it took "a different kind of courage to wage peace.
"It requires risks just as war requires risks. And the stakes are high, just as the enemy has to deal with."
In Damascus, Nixon had re-established the diplomatic relations that Syria broke
with the United States after the 1967 Arab-
Israel war.
THE MOVE SIGNALED a major improvement in relations between Washington and Syria, long a bitter enemy of Israel and the most of the most anti-American Arab countries.
Although the President did not recommend any specific concessions in his remarks at the Israeli dinner, White House aides said that Nixon was mudging Israel's new government toward negotiations with the Arabs.
Nixon said lared faced two choices, "One is in the easy way, the status quo ... but if you want a tougher one, you have to
Senate to Begin Debate On Proposed Tax Cut
WASHINGTON (AP) - The Senate will begin debate today on a proposed $6.6 billion tax cut that would present the $750 personal income tax exemption to $825.
Regardless of what the Senate does, Ways
The legislation would give poor people the option of taking a straight $190 credit per family member off of taxes due. It also means that no one can be paid up to $400 for low-income working families.
Backers—including Long, and Senators Edward M. Kennedy, D-Mass, and Walter F. Mondale, D-Mimn—argue that the tax relief would benefit public money citizens had to inflation.
Senate Finance Chairman Russell B. Long predicted the tax cut would be tacked on to a $485 billion debt ceiling bill. But the governor said about whether the House would accent it.
Under the Constitution, tax legislation originates in the House. The House's Ways and Means Committee is deliberating its own tax reform bill.
and Means Chairman Wilbur D. Mills, D-Airk, has said nothing will be done about a tax cut unless the nation's economy shows signs of recovery and the current quarter, which ends June 30.
The House is to vote tomorrow on a landmark bill that would give Congress equal responsibility with the President in determining annual federal spending.
The Senate could give the bill final congressional approval before the end of it.
Under the bill, the President would still submit a proposed federal budget each January. But Congress, with the blow of new House and Senate budget committees, would set its own federal spending limit by May 15.
Federal agencies' spending bills would then be determined to keep them within the window.
Later in the week the House is to vote on a $1 billion community development and house
way of statesmanship, not the way of
citizens alone."
ONE ISRAELI SOURCE close to the government said of Nixon's remarks, "We were exhorted to take risks but there was no need to stand behind us if we take the risks."
Nixon assumed his listeners that "under no circumstances will the fact that the United States is seeking a better relationship with some of Israel's neighbors mean that our friendship or support for Israel . . . is any less."
The President's last stop in the Middle East will be a one-day visit today to Jordan. Then he will fly back to Washington and will stop tomorrow night in the Azores for talks with Portuguese President Antonio de Spinola.
At the banquet, shortly before Nixon spoke, President Ephraim Katzir said Israel was ready to help in American peace efforts in the Middle East.
"I can assure you," Katz said, "that we are eager to pursue the path of dialogue and negotiation which you are endeavoring to bring between ourselves and our neighbors.
"Under your leadership, the United States has written an impressive chapter in the diplomatic chronicles of our times," Katzar said. "Your very visit to our region automatically illustrates your determination to advance the cause of reconciliation."
NIXON, the first American president to visit Israel, went into a round of talks with Premium Yitzhak Rabin's new government and led five days of meetings with Arab leaders.
Responding to a 21-gun salute and "a very warm shalom" from President Ephraim Katzar, Nixon said on his arrival from Damascus that Arab-Islamic peace, "once possible, can be possible dream now. What we want to do is make that possible dream come true."
From David Ben-Gurion Airport outside Tel Aviv, Nixon rode in a motorcade to Jerusalem, passing crowds estimated at more than 100,000.
Brezhnev Hints at Summit Agenda
MOSCOW (AP) -Leonid Breznev, Communist party chief, said yesterday he expected his upcoming summit talks with President Nixon to produce "good, new agreements . . . in spite of the pessimism that has been sown in some layers of the population and especially in the United States."
"I think we will please the people of the United States and our country," Brehzhev told reporters after casting his vote in parliamentary elections.
Nixon is scheduled to arrive in Moscow June 27.
Breznev gave no details of the expected agreements.
However, in a speech Friday night Brezhnev announced that Russia was ready "right now" to conclude an underground test ban agreement with the United States.
The two nations are signatories to an 11-year-old accord prohibiting nuclear tests in the atmosphere and under the sea. There is speculation that a team of American science officers is discussing plans for an agreement to be signed during the upcoming summit.
photographers and chatted briefly with foreign reporters.
After voting for Premier Alexei Kosygin for election to the Union of the Soviet House Parliament and for Defense Minister Vladimir Putin, he joined the Union of Nationalities, Brezhnev posed for
Asked about the most important problem facing the two leaders during their meetings, Brezhnev responded, "What do you think? We'll be discussing petty questions? We'll be discussing large, important questions. So there we are."
Explaining his reluctance to elaborate, Breznev grimmed and said, "Mr. Nixon will be angry with me, saying that I've said everything before the talks were held."
He said that Nixon's itinerary here has not been settled.
Leonid Brezhnev
But Brezhnev said there were preliminary plans to fly to the Black Sea resort of Yalta and to the Belorussian capital of Minsk.
In Jerusalem, police said more than 70,000 persons lined the streets. About half were children in school uniforms, most of whom waved a tiny American and Israeli flags.
BUT IN THE BACK of many Israeli minds was Nixon's promise to Egil of help for the development of nuclear power for agricultural and industrial purposes.
Moshe Dayan, former Israeli defense minister, told reporters that Nixon's Middle East tour would be a "historically fatal mistake," he said in the sale of nuclear reactors in the Farxian region.
The English-language Jerusalem Post said in an editorial, which welcomed Nixon's visit, that Nixon's move came as "a severe shock."
In addition to Nixon's new contacts with Arab leaders, the talks here are covering prospects for the Geneva peace conference and military aid for Israel.
THE AIRPORT was sealed off by troops with submachine guns.
A few American immigrants were refused police permission to demonstrate in favor of Nixon's impeachment, but others welcomed the Americans in Israel welcome the President."
The restoration of U.S.-Syrian diplomatic relations leaves Iraq as the only Arab country restored with diplomatic relations broken in the States during the 1967 Middle East war.
StudEx Begins Student Health Board Planning
The Student Senate Executive Committee (StudEx) discussed plans to establish a regular student health services board to assist in policy-making for Walkins and McKinnon.
StudEx also discussed a survey of universities comparable to the University of Kansas to compare their degree requirements with those at KU.
StudEx discussed plans for a committee that would provide student advisers for prospective KU students from less populated areas of Kansas. The adviser would come from the same county as the prospective student.
The goals of the program, according to John Beisner, student body president, are to increase KU visibility in sparsely populated areas of Kansas and to increase personal contact between the University and prospective students.
Todd Hunter, student senate vice president, is formulating plans for a Higher Education Week in November, during which time Kansas legislators, regents, faculty administrators and others implemen- tation success of the University will meet on campus.
*StudEx* is also looking for a director to head *Workforce 72*, which is a co-marronage of the Board.
Joe's Bakers has been a popular all-night
anais for many University of Kansas
Joe Bought Bakery to Make Bread
A desire to serve the public and to be self-employed were among the reasons Joe's Bakery, 616 West 9th St., was established, the Smith, owner of the bakery, said recently.
Smith said that he learned how to bake while in the Navy during World War II
"About 10 to 15 years ago, there was nothing open after 10 p.m.," he said. "Many kids would come in after the late-afternoon movies to buy pastries, so we decided to eat after midnight. We tried to keep our pastries fresh for the late-night buyers."
Joe's is closed during the summer. Smith said his family life was the reason.
students. Eventually, Smith decided to extend his hours to the evenings.
After appertaining at the bakery, he bought it in 1852. He turned it into a daytime café.
"We've got an 18-acre farm between Lawrence and Lecuppe where we work on the farms."
said, "The only way we would stay open during the samurai would be if the samurai were to speak."
“Besides,” he said, “Joe’s is pretty much a family operation. I work 14 hours a day and my wife works ten. Summer gives us a chance to get our body and soul together.” Smith said the law of supply and demand determined which pastries he made.
"We try to change our variety each year," he said. "We start something new every year and if it sells, we push it real hard." But his company is happy, which makes us happy."
Casts. Production Plans Organized for Inge Festival
By KATHY PICKETT Kansas Staff Reporter
The casts and some production plans have been
made for the three plays in "The World of
Woman Inge" themed around the life of
Sir Walter Scott.
The plays are "The Glass Menagerie," by Tennessee Williams, directed by Ronald Willis, associate professor of speech and drama and theatre; "Picnic" by William Igle, directed by Jack T. Brooking, director of the festival and professor of speech and drama, and "The Dark at the Top of the Stairs" by Inge, directed by John Cappelletti, the festival guest director.
The set for the plays, designed by Greg Hill, festival guest designer, will have parts that will be used in all three plays. Brooking said this would be a great opportunity to play the plays is Inge and mid-America at mid-age.
Bristow, Lawrence graduate student, David B. Cook, Galen Kellerman, Tex., graduate student and James H. Harris,
"The Glass Menagerie" will be presented June 28,
July 5, 6 and 25.
Resident actors for the festival will be Donald G.
In a 1968 interview, Inga said that when he saw the play, it was the "most thrilling performance of the most beautiful American play I felt I had ever seen."
It was chosen because it supposedly inspired Ingen to try writing plays. He saw it when he was working as a drama critic in St. Louis and he interviewed Williams.
"The Glass Menagerie," set in St. Louis, is about Amanda Wingfield, who clings to her facade of Southern gentility, and her daughter Laura. They live together in poverty in a decrepit apartment that creates an imaginary world to escape from the realities of poverty and their abyss and benness.
Their world eventually collapses, and the impatient son and brother, Tom, leaves home.
Hawley will play Amanda, the former Southern belle trying to control her children. Her inhibited daughter, Laura, will be played by Kathy Sheldon, Ottawa senior. Bristow will play Amanda's son, Tom. His friend Jim, who Amanda wants to be, was born in Ottawa. He will play Schreiber, Plainview, N.Y., graduate student.
"Picnic" will be presented July 11, 12, 13 and 23
It won many awards for IMC, including a
Publicity Award.
“Picnic” tells the story of several women in a small Kansas town. Flo Owens lives with her two children, Jack and Millie, bright but not very attractive. Into their world comes an unpulsated, unpromising young man, Hall Carter, who proceeds to disrupt the family's image from his rich and promising friend, Alan.
Joan Wade, Shawne Mission sophomore, will play Rosemary, and Lincoln, Karl-son.
There is special interest in the second plot about an inhibited schoolteacher, Rosemary, and her unwilling sutor, Howard. One reviewer called the most tragic figure in the history of the theatre."
Hal Carter will be played by Eugene Finder, Elk Grove, Ill., senior. Flo will be played by Terri Harris, River Deer, Minn., and her daughter's Madge and Millie by Diane de Franco, Sterling graduate student, and Mary Murffitt, Lindsberg junior.
Other members of the cast will be Bets Bush, Watkea, I. III., junior; Paul Gaffney, Lawrence graduate student; Chiaud R. D. Rakert, Louis H. Pfeiffer, freshman; and Richard Cyr, Laushman, Lawrence freshman; Hildred Cyr, Cory
Baldwin graduate student, and Jane Rinka,
Shorewood, WI, special student.
"Dark at the Top of the Stairs" will be presented July 18, 19, 20, and 27. It is about Rubin Flood, a harness salesman who hides his fears behind a rough facade.
Problems develop when his wife, Cora, tries to dictate her children's lives. After a fight, Bina walks out on Cora, who finds no comfort from either child.
After involved crises, Rubin comes back and confesses his doubts and fears to Cora. The play ends with the hope that there will be more understanding on all sides.
Cook will play Rubin, and Eleanor Gilroy,
Oconeta, NY, graduate student, will play his wife
Other cast members are Hawley, Bristow, Josh Waters, 12, 63 I W. 22nd Ear, Paul Schielman, 12, 61 I W. 22nd Ear.