University Daily Kansan, February 4, 1985
Page 8
NATION AND WORLD
Tutu becomes bishop,wants changes
By United Press International
JOHANNESBURG, South Africa — Nobel Peace Prize winner Desmond Tutu was installed yesterday as the first black Anglican Bishop of bursaing, saying he hoped that white bursaing would realize he was not a "horrid ogre."
Tutu, 53, also appealed to the government to begin dismantling its aparthied policies in two years or less. It has been a resilient economic sanctions" against it.
TUTUS INSTALLATION in St Mary's church as the first black Anglican Bishop of Johannesburg and a member of the colorful ceremony that began with
Tutu knocking on the door of the church with his staff to ask for admission.
The Johannesburg biocees have about equal numbers of whites and blacks. Many whites have objected to a black man as their bishop, and he was not the unanimous choice for the post of the electoral college.
"I sympathize in a very real sense with those who feel I have been foisted on an unwilling diocese," Tutu said. "Some may feel like most whites in South Africa that they have been given a horrid orde, someone many South Africans most love to hate.
"IT COULD JUST be that a miracle will happen and people be a little surprised that I was perhaps not
Tutu told the congregation he favored increased foreign investment in South Africa provided some stringent conditions were met, including an imminent to migratory labor movement in black education and training.
quite such a horrid ogre as they thought," Tutu said.
He also called for an end to the forced removal of blacks from urban areas to 10 self-governing tribal homelands, and regulations arbitrarily making blacks citizens of the land according to their tribal backgrounds.
Tutu said that if the government did not begin dismantling apartheid within 18 to 24 months, "then, for the first time, I will myself call for
punitive economic sanctions, whatever the legal consequences may be for doing so."
"What then is left as an option for us?" he asked.
Tutu said he opposed violence and was committed to peaceful change. But, he said, blacks do not have the same freedom and may not seek international support.
He urged all races to talk to one another and praised reported contacts between the government and named African National Congress.
President Pietter Botha last week offered to free jailed ANC leader Nelson Mandela if he would reject violence as a form of pressure for political change.
Death camp survivors want hunt for Mengele
JERUSALEM — Victims of Joseph Mengele's brutal experiments to transform twins into blue-eyed superhumans called yesterday for a worldwide hunt for the Nazi death camp doctor known as the "Angel of Death."
"Our main aim is to bring him to justice," Yona Laks, of Tel Aviv, said at the opening of a four-day conference on the murder of Mengsele bizarre genetic studies.
By United Press International
The conference was called by CANDLES - Children Of Auschwitz Nazis' Deadly Lab Experiments'
Survivors — an organization of twins who survived Mengelle's efforts to create blue-eyed blonds for the super race envisioned by the Nazis.
About 110 twins, mostly from the United States and Israel, are attending the gathering.
MENGLEE WAS known as the 'Angel of Death' for selecting victims for the gas chambers at the Auschwitz concentration camp, where 4 million people, including 2.5 million Jews, persisted during World War II.
His genetic experiments, performed mostly on twins and dwarfs, included blood transfers, injections with viruses, sterilization by X-rays
and the removal of organs, conference participants said.
Mengele escaped from Europe after the war. A warrant for his arrest was issued in 1950 on charges of aiding the attack on thousands of Auschwitz inmates.
Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal and others say Mengele is alive and living in Paraguay, which denies the claim.
CONFERENCE participants will recount their stories in three days of testimony beginning today before a panel that includes Wiesenthal, Nuremberg war trials prosecutor Telford Taylor, and Gideon Hausner, the prosecutor in the Israeli trial of Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann.
Vera Kriegel, of Dimona, Israel,
said, "The world knew there were
Mengele twins, but no one was
interested and everyone kept quiet."
Kriegel, a twin, called for a "unified effort by the world's gov't and to bring them to trial, saying that individuals' efforts were not enough.
CANDLES, formed in Israel last year, and other groups of Holocaust survivors held a memorial procession last week in Poland on the route along which Jews were marched from the Birkenau concentration camp to the gas chambers of Auschwitz.
Iran-Iraq feud intensifies; council seeks peace plan
The statement, quoted by Iran's official Islamic Republic News Agency, said Iranian gunfire destroyed six tanks, three trucks filled with troops, a rocket launcher and a heavy machine gun. It said 20 bunkers were damaged.
KUWAIT — Iran said yesterday its forces killed or wounded 250 Iraqi soldiers in ground fighting in the central sector of their border battle zone as Kuwait newspapers reported a renewed Arab effort to the war.
An Iranian military statement said there were 250 Iraqi casualties in the third day of fierce fighting Saturday near the Iranian border town of Sumar, about 78 miles northeast of Baghdad.
By United Press International
A week ago Iraq launched its first large offensive in three years near the disputed Majnoon Islands at the southern end of their territory. Thursday the two armies began fierce fighting in the central sector.
AN IRAQI MILITARY spokesman in Baghdad said Saturday that the 606th Brigade had come 200 Iranian troops in fighting.
In Kuwait, Al Siyassah newspaper said yesterday that Saudi Arabia, Algeria and France were mapping out a peace initiative with the support of the six-nation Council to end the 4-year-old war.
The newspaper, quoting "well-informed diplomatic sources", said a proposal called "investigation" of political between Iran and Iraq.
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It it said the plan also involved pledges from Algeria and France to help Iran recover some $8 billion frozen in U.S. banks that the government refused to release after the attack on its Teheran embrayed in 1979.
Another Kuwaiti daily, Al Rai Ala,
mad, Saqid Gulf were afraid
any expansion of the war — which
erupted in Sept. 22, 1980 over
disputes — would lead to
another "Arab-Irabi kind
of war."
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U.S. small cars improving consumer activist reports
IMPROVE YOUR STUDY SKILLS
WASHINGTON — When it comes to safety, maintenance and fuel economy, Ford Escort, Buick Skyhawk and Volvo 760 are among the "best" 1985 model cars, an annual rating of cars concluded yesterday.
Six of the nine "best" subcompacts and compacts are American-made, and five of the six "worst" in these markets overseas — 18 Japan and Germany.
As a result, Gillis resigned as a special assistant in the National Highway Safety and Transportation Board and published the book every year since.
Overall, Ford received among the top 1985 marks, with six of its models ranked among the "best" and none among the "worst."
"The Car Book," written by a former federal highway official turned consumer activist, also ranked the Volkswagen Quantum, the Nissan 200 SX and the Cadillac Fleetwood as among the "worst."
"The Car Book" was first issued by the Transportation Department in January 1881 and distributed free to the public. But following opposition from the court, the Reagan administration refused to permit additional editions.
By United Press International
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