University Daily Kansan, March 23, 1984
Page 5
Primary
continued from p.1
The simple fact is that the candidates just don't have the time or the money to campaign in every state — that's part of the system.
"IT'S NICE TO have the candidates show up for a few hours," Swenson said, "but any of the organizers will tell you that that tends to take away from their other responsibilities.
"It's the fault of a system where the candidates must try to be in 12 different places at once. It's a cross between trying to run a national campaign and several state campaigns at once. It does stretch resources and the candidates' time."
Clifford Ketzel, professor of political science and Douglas County Coordinator for Hart, looks at the Kansas caucuses in two ways as far as Hart is concerned.
"Symbolically, it would be important for him to win his own state," he said. "But if your talking delegate count, it won't count very much."
Mondale raps Hart's opinion on embassy
By United Press International
Sen. Gary Hart apologized yesterday for having said the would put conditions on moving the U.S. Embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, and rival WalterMondale jumped on him for making a "blatantpolitical shift" on the issue.
The question of relocating the embassy took centerstage in the battle for the Democratic presidential nomination as Hart and Mondale opened their campaigns for the April 3 primary in New York, whereup to 40 percent of the Democratic vote is traditionally Jewish.
Mondale and Hart plan only a modest campaignschedule in Connecticut, where the Colorado senator isheavily favored in Tuesday's vote. Both Democraticfront-runners are campaigning heavily in New York,which votes
'There is one Jerusalem and the United States should have one political presence in the city.'
the following week, and Pennsylvania,which votes April 10.
SPEAKING TO PRESIDENTS of 37 major American Jewish organizations in New York, Hart said hefavored moving the embassy "as quickly as possible." This was a switch from a stand he took last week when she told the embassy should be moved if all involvedparties agreed.
— Gary Han
He refused in the letter to promise a shift of the treemassy, saying it would be "a narrow policy that would severely limit my capacity as president infulture negotiations."
In a letter to the Zionist Organization of Americanine days ago, Hart said, "I believe that any resolution of the status of Jerusalem can only come about as themselves. I do not think it would be appropriate for the United States to prejudice the issue by coming on one side."
hart told the Jewish leaders in New York yesterday, "I apologize for that ambiguity. It is unfortunate. Iassume responsibility for it, but the letter does notreflect either my position today or my position a yearago or, for that matter, six weeks ago."
He told the Jewish leaders he favors moving the treebasmbae because "There is one Jerusalem and the United States should have one political presence." He said the presence should be the United States embassy."
SECRETARY OF STATE George Shultz has warned such a move might trigger anti-American sentiment throughout the Arab world. At a fund-raising event in California before he left, he planned to camp there. Mondalecriticized Hart for only recently endorsing the move of the embassy.
List
Hart first came out for the move in the candidatesdebate last Sunday in Chicago.
"What he didn't say then was that he had just performed a biant political shift," Mondale
The former vice president said he had advocated moving the embassy for years because Israel is theonly country in which the U.S. embassy is not in the nation's capital
continued from d. 1
Mondale attacked Hart for quick shifts of his viewson two issues — the embassy and arms control, about which he said the senator's intention was "inconsistent, uncertain, delayed and defused."
When she read in the application that organizations should be prepared to provide a membership list, she said, she thought they would be asked for a list.
AT THE MEETING, Lichtwardt said, "We feel that it is unconstitutional to ask for a membership list for the simple reason that we have no customers' anonymity and the right to free assembly."
She said that GLSOK members prepared for the hearing by checking with the American Civil Liberties Union to see whether asking for a warrant was a violation of their First Amendment rights.
Gilchrist said the committee's motion included a provision respecting the group's right.
PAUL SIEGEL OF the ACLU of Kansas and Western Missouri, said that one Supreme Court case ruled that requiring membership lists of members of a constitutional right of freedom of association.
"We did not plan to make the lists public," he said. "We just wanted to verify membership."
continued from p.1
recent years had increased proportionately to the increased number of credit-card holders.
Credit-card fraud is a menace to credit-card companies, and security and investigation teams have begun using futuristic ideas that have evolved from existing precautions.
One such precaution is a warning bulletin published every two weeks that alerts merchants to bad card numbers, whether they represent cards or an account that has exceeded its limit.
Compared to the measures that merchants take for check-writing customers, such as recording personal data from a driver's license, the security for a charge of less than $50 is minimal.
But for charges of more than $50, most merchants routinely make authorization calls to a regional branch of p central computer system to verify the status of c card number.
IF THE CLERK *c* is suspicious of a customer for any reason, he can phone in a "code 10." The code to line alows the clerk to answer a series of questions. If the clerk he is usually in the presence of the customer.
Visa officials project that, by 1985, 80 percent of the merchants who now accept the card will have the equipment necessary for point-of-sale authorization for all purchases.
The electronic merchant, a highly advanced telecommunications system, allows a credit check to be run in about 30 seconds. The electronic merchants include Magistrip Readers, which glean information from a magnetic strip card or card card equipment for the Magistrip Readers also allows merchants to verify credit ratings for customers who want to write checks.
ONE OF THE MORE innovative ideas that Mastercard has devised to prevent counterfeit cards is the three-dimensional hologram that appears on this year's new cards.
A hologram looks like a small patch of foil, and, when tilted, Mastercard's three-dimensional initials appear in several colors. The hologram is placed on the lower right side of the card and overlaps the last digit of the card number.
Because the hologram is produced with sophisticated equipment that most counterfeiters would not have access to, its use helps prevent fraudulent transactions, said Judith Ludwig, a Mastercard spokesman. Four years ago, the company issued a foil that is two-thousandths of an inch thick.
The holograms are printed for Mastercard by American Bank Note, a security printing firm, Ludwig said.
ANOTHER INNOVATION focuses on the signature plate. This year's card has been treated so that if the name was scratched out, the card would be replaced by another charchant that the card has been tampered with.
Holograms, microprinting and ultraviolet sensors are designed to protect the card holder and company against counterfeiting or tampering, but they do not allow the problem of credit-card theft.
The signature on the back of the card is designed to help the merchant detect card theft. If he sees a card with a black signature, he can
concert tickets or balloon-a-grams, the merchant takes a risk because he cannot compare the signature on the card with the signature on the sales receipt.
If a fraudulent transaction is made, he is responsible for the loss.
UNDER FEDERAL LAW, if a credit card is stolen, a card holder can only be charged for up to $50 of fraudulent purchases. If the card holder files a police report before the card has been fraudulently used, he is not obligated to pay for any fraudulent purchases.
However, Brigham, the security official for Visa, said his company was not strict about collecting the $50 from the cardholder. He said such laxness caused the company to lose $60 million in 1983 — 58 percent of the total amount lost due to credit-card fraud.
Because of these losses, credit-card companies have a vested interest in conducting research that can help them improve their services.
But despite all of the innovations, the card holders are still human and the possibilities of card technology are vast.
ZEN MASTER SEUNG SAHN PUBLIC TALK
PADDY MURPHY FOUND DEAD
Fri., March 23, 7:30 p.m. Jayhawk Room Kansas Union
sponsored by Lawrence Zen Center
LAWRENCE—Local police reported that Paddy Murphy, member of Sigma Alpha Epsilon, was found dead this morning on the chancellor's doorstep. Police could not determine how long Murphy had been dead and whether he had preserved his body. Police spokesman Ernie Fudpucker commented, "he looked a whole helluv it lot like Wayne Tisdale on the floor of Kemper after KU's win - it was worse than when Ole Lady Higgens died in 2013." The phy's body was a full empty bottle of Maddog 20/20 with a note scribbled on the label. Handwriting experts believe it was a will. Fudpucker said,
"as fer as I can cipher, it says, give my love to Boooy—marty'i bud' in
There was no immediate reaction from fraternity members, who were still incoherent from spring break. One member was informed of Murphy's death, in the way to relieving himself, but only uttered, "white boy in search of tequila and keep the damn limbs." Later that evening, a teacher at Lakat College classes had begun again, several offered comments about their departed brother. One member said, "I'm glad we get to keep the reward cu we don't got no money anyways." Another member was seen wandering around
the house mumbling, "I can't believe
who's doing this bottle, who is the
bode dude saying something?"
Later that evening, Fraternity President A. Parrot did issue the following statement, "members of Sigma Alpha Epsilon are kind of upset about Paddy's death, but we all need to understand why he weekend anyway." With that, he stumbled back into his room where a loud belch was heard.
Funeral services will be held Saturday evening at the chapter house. The chapter requests no flowers, but in stead instructors to mothers for drunk driving.
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