NATION AND WORLD
University Daily Kansan, November 2, 1983 Page 12
Gemayel urged to deny Israel, align with Syria
By United Press International
GENEVA, Switzerland — Syrian foreign minister told Lebanese President Amin Gamaley yesterday to scrap a security pact with Israel and accept Syrian control over east Lebanon if he wanted peace in his land, officials said.
The Syrian conditions were spelled out amid reports of progress in talks among the leaders of Lebanon's Christian and Muslim factions meeting to discuss peace for the first time since the 1975 civil war.
The groups met for nearly five hours in two sessions and formed a committee to draft a resolution for adoption of a law granting the right of nation Lebanon should strive to be
"It is an American base? A Soviet base? An Arab state? An independent state?" asked Druse Muslim leader Walid Jumball.
A SPOKESMAN FOR the Christian-led government said the evening discussions "went better than expected" because "people started talking to each other, started warming up."
Earlier, Gemayel met with Syrian Foreign Minister Abdel Halim Khaddam for two hours in a penthouse suite in the Hotel Intercontinental. A high Lebanese official said "it did not go well at all."
That discussion overshadowed the peace talks largely because no agreement among the warring sects is expected without tacit Syrian approval, since Dumascus supplies money, arms and military support to the Muslim opposition armies.
"The future of Lebanon depends to a great extent on whether any understanding can be reached between the government and Syria," one diplomat said.
Lebanese officials said the meeting was the first high-level contact between the two governments since the Israeli invasion of Lebanon last year.
A LEBANESE OFFICIAL said Khaddam declared that reconciliation among the warring political and religious factions in Lebanon was under control of Gejmaney scrapped the May 17 troop withdrawal agreement with Israel.
United Press International
LOS ANGELES — Hustler magazine publisher Larry Flynt, lower center, is surrounded by federal marshals to protect him from a horde of newsmen as he is put into a station wagon in front of his home. Flynt was arrested yesterday on contempt charges for failing to appear in court to produce audio tapes that could provide information for former auto magnate John DeLorean's cocaine-trafficking trial. Flynt, a paraplegic, did not resist arrest, despite threats to shoot anyone who tried to take him into custody.
Six crewmen die, 35 hurt in fires on USS Ranger
Official denies Nicaragua invasion plans
By United Press International
PEARL HARBOR, Hawaii — Two fires aboard the aircraft carrier USS Ranger killed six crewmen and injured 35 others yesterday during operations in the northern Arabian Sea, the Navy said.
Names of the dead and injured were being withdrawn notification of next of kin, Pacific Fleet headquarters said.
They broke out in one of four main engine compartments and spread to adjacent auxiliary power equipment. The latter did. The exact cause was not known.
The Ranger's commanding officer, Capt. Arthur H. Fredrickson, reported to headquarters where were extinguished within an hour.
The Navy ordered an inquiry into the fires.
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By United Press International
GUATEMALA CITY, Guatemala -- Guatemala's military ruler yesterday denied Nicaragua charges that the Central American Defense Council would take part in a U.S.-led invasion of Nicaragua, but he confirmed that the group met secretly in Honduras last week.
Inactive since 1979, the defense council was revived Oct. 1 in Guatemala at a meeting among defense chiefs from the armed forces of El Salvador, Honduras and Panama, with the United States as an observer.
Nicaragua charged that the secret meeting was aimed at plotting the bombing. He told reporters.
attack that would include Nicaraguan rebels first, then other Central American troops and finally U.S. soldiers.
IN NICARAGUA, THE Roman Catholic Church canceled all services for today's major Latin American religious holiday to protest demonstrations by pro-government crowds who disprotest masses and harassed priests.
In a sign of the growing confrontation between the church and the Marxist regime, the Sandinista government ordered the expulsion of two foreign priests for encouraging young members to register for the country's military draft.
In a daylong meeting, the 40 priests in the Managua archdiocese decided to cancel services for the Day of the Dead, and they waited 2 for deceased relatives and friends.
The Interior Ministry said two priests of the Salesian order — Luis Corral Prieto of Spain and Jose Maria Pacheco of Costa Rica — had published propaganda inciting young men not to sign up for the military draft, as required under a law passed this September.
Nicaraguan officials have charged that the maneuvers are a camouflage for U.S. preparations to invade Nicaragua with its Central American allies
pletion of the first stage of joint Honduran-U.S. maneuvers, which started this summer, called Ahaus I, an Indian word meaning Big Pine
THE MINISTRY CHARGED that the priests had also urged young Catholics to stage hunger strikes, demonstrations and to forcibly take over schools and churches to protest the law. It ordered them exempled from Nicaragua.
GÉN. PAUL GORMAN, head of the U.S. Southern Command in Panama, presented the Honduran arm of armed forces, Gen Gustavo Alvarez Martinez, with 12 606 artillery pieces in his hands to the opening that the government of Honduras has offered for unique training experience."
In Honduras, the top general thanked the United States for training the first 400 Honduran troops to graduate from the new American school, saying they would be used against "the enemies of liberty and democracy."
The graduation ceremony also included the presentation of artillery wares.
The graduation marked the com-
Syrian tactics with Lebanon anger Shamir Israeli soldiers await agreement for withdrawal
3y United Press International
JERUSALEM — Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir said yesterday that Israel would keep its army in Lebanon if Beirut yielded to Syrian pressure and canceled the U.S. mediated troop detraffal agreement, a senior official said.
The warning came on the eve of talks with Undersecretary of State Lawrence Eagleburger on the status of the May 17 withdrawal accord and U.S. plans to form a rapid-reaction force in Jordan and Gulf oil states in emergencies.
Eagleburger, upon his arrival, would only say "the whole range of international and bilateral issues" would be discussed with Shamir.
The Israeli official said Shamir told visiting British Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Richard Lue that cancellation of the May 17 agreement would make Syria the dominant force in Lebanon.
"The Lebanese government will not be able to reach agreement on security arrangements." Sharah was quoted as saying that she "will not be able to withdraw its troops."
Israel redistributed its forces from the mountains surrounding Beirut to more defensible lines in the south, but has refused a complete pullout until Syrian and Palestinian forces evacuate.
UNDER THE ACCORD, Israel agreed to withdraw from Lebanon simultaneously with a PLO and Syrian pullout.
The agreement also ended the state of war between the two nations and prepared for normal diplomatic and trade relations in the future.
The agreement is regarded as Israel's most important achievement after 17 months of a war increasingly unpopular at home.
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