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University Daily Kansan Thursday, March 10. 1953
Two Chinas' Is Solution Of New Japanese Head
Tokyo—(U.R.)—Prime Minister Ichiro Hatoyama today called for a "two Chinas" solution to the Formosa crisis and pledged Japan to work toward bridging the gap between East and West.
In an exclusive interview with United Press, Mr. Hatoyama discussed aspects of his "oo-existence" foreign policy. It was his first in office he led his new Democratic party to an election victory last week.
"Japan is definitely with the free world, but the free world wants and needs permanent peace," the partially paralyzed politician said.
"While keeping good relations with the free world, I want to use Japan's position to ease the tension—or bridge the chasm—between the Communist and non-Communist world by normalizing the situation in the East. The people expect me to do this," he said.
He said he hoped war in the Formosa strait can be averted, preferably by a negotiated settlement.
Mr. Hatoyama he would welcome a Formosa cease-fire that tended to stabilize the conflict in a two Chinas" arrangement.
"I have always stressed that 'two Chinas' is the best available solution to the problem," he said.
If war should break out, he said, American armed forces in Japan would be legally free to use Japanese bases for conducting or supporting military operations against Red China.
Official Bulletin
TODAY
KU Amateur radio club, room 201 EEL WAA, 4 p.m., room 204. Robinson masnism. Plans for H. S. Playday Fina clues.
The Poetry Hour, 4 p.m. Music room,
George Freedy Moore: The
*K.* Romantica
Baptist Student Union devotions and
guest lectures 12:30-12:50 p.m. D Jan f o r t h
12:30-12:50 p.m.
Museum of Art record concert, noon and 4 p.m. Music of India.
Der Deutsche Verein, 5 p.m., room
$02, Fraser. Dr. Klaus Berger: "The
American and the German University."
Everyone welcome.
Newman club choir practice, 7 p.m.
church.
Geology club, 7:30 p.m. room 426.
Lake Powell, W. Storer "Astronomi-
Time Scale."
Student presidents of all groups or organizations, 9 p.m., Student Union ballroom. Discussion: "Proposed 'Honor System' for University of Kansas."
Graduate club sponsored lecture, 7:30 p.m. Sunflower room. Student Union. Prof. G. B. Price: "The New Look in Mathematics."
Girl's Rifle Team 4th match. 7 p.m.
Military Science bldg.
Christian Science organization, 7 p.m.
Danforth chapel; lecture preparation
meeting, 8 p.m. Students, faculty, and
friends invited.
ASTE, 7:30 p.m., room 300. Fowler. Roy H. Stout, Pres. Magic Circle Tool of Reading Co. Lees Summit, Mo.: Reinforced Tooling Today. *Election of concerns*
TOMORROW
Episcopal morning prayer. 6:45 a.m.
Communion, 7 a.m. Danforth
chapel
**Museum of Art record concert, noon**
4 p.m. Beethoven: Trio No. 6 in
B Flat major. Trio No. 4 in B Flat major.
Gamma Delta Lutheran Catholic hour, 3
10 a.m.
Sociology Club Coffee Forum. 4 p.m.
from 17. Strong Annex E. "Reljuvenate
Square Dance, 9 p.m. Recreation
from Danceist Student center. Every-
day.
SATURDAY
Museum of Art record concert, mo-
nicle and 4 p.m. Bach: Jeau Meille Frede;
moon concert, 8 p.m.
Lichana fellowship square dance, 7:30 p.m.
Girls side, Robinson gym.
SUNDAY
Museum of Art record concert, 4 p.m.
Fernandez-halt. First musical
Hillel Purim carnival. 4 p.m. Jewish Community center, 1409 Tennessee.
Gamma Delta, 4 p.m., meet at church
15th and Vermont leave for Topeka
17th and Vermont leave for Topeka
Lutheian student association, 5.30 p.m.
Trinity church, 13th and New Hampshire
trinity church, 13th and New Hampshire
Lihana fellowship cost supper and
sing. 6 p.m.; 500 Workshop. 7 p.m.
and 8 p.m.
Wesley Graduate group. 6:30 p.m.
Methodist Student center. "Nero-ortho-
north."
Newman club choir practice, 7 p.m. church
Foreign Policy Shift Asked By Harriman
Washington — (U,P) — New York's Gov. Averell Harriman has summoned the Democratic party to shift its foreign policy toward the British position on the combined problems of Red China and Formosa.
To understand the full significance of Mr. Harriman's speech March 8 before the nationalities division of the Democratic National committee in New York it is necessary that it be read in relation with two other speeches of international significance delivered on the same day.
Secretary of State John Foster Dulles broadcast a report to the nation on his journey to Asia, British Foreign Secretary Sir Anthony Eden spoke in the House of Commons.
Mr. Dulles spoke earnestly of U.S. hopes for peace in Asia. But he promised Red China to meet force with force, perhaps the full force of American armed might, in defense of Formosa and the nearby Pescadores.
Secretary Eden was reporting to Commons on a similar journey during which he conferred with Mr. Dulles.
Mr. Eden proposed that parties to the Formosan controversy make concessions which ultimately would lead to admission of Red China into the United Nations and, by implication, the ultimate disappearance of Nationalist China as a real or paper entity.
Gov. Harriman's speech in New York was, in effect, a proposal that the United States make some or all of the concessions proposed by Mr. Eden. Gov. Harriman denounced what he called a Republican go-it-alone policy in defiance of the policies of UU.S. allies
Chou Reported Unmoved by Threat of War
London — (U.P.)— Chinese Communist Premier Chou En-Lai was pictured today by authoritative diplomatic sources as unyielding in his determination to attack Formosa despite the grave threat of war.
The outlook for a cease-fire was described as "bleak."
The diplomatic sources said Mr. Chou coldly had turned down all appeals for a negotiated Formosan settlement.
The sources said he was "totally uncompromising" and "seemingly disinclined to negotiate at all."
This is the true story behind the iterate statements in the House of Commons Tuesday by Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden that the necessary conditions do not yet exist for solving the Formosa conflict through a conference or "other discussions."
The sources said the Communists firmly declined any meeting on the Formosan crisis in which Nationalist China would be represented. This is one of the West's conditions for a conference, and there was no indication Mr. Chou is ready to change his mood.
The sources said Peiping is also not prepared for any formal or informal commitment on a ceasefire. In the light of this attitude, Indian Premier Jawaharlal Nehru was said to be biding his time in trying to persuade Peiping to compromise.
Despite the bleak outlook, Mr. Eden remains determined to start a new diplomatic drive with India sounding out the Chinese, the sources said.
The Foreign Office firmly dismissed suggestions that it was "worried" at the policy statement Tuesday of John Foster Dulles, Secretary of State.
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