49
THURSDAY, MARCH 17, 1949
UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN. LAWRENCE. KANSAS
DA9
PAGE SEVEN
Germans Begin To Discover Rights In Own Government
By CARLA EDDY
(Special Correspondent for the University Daily Kansan)
Berlin—This is Berlin—where those who like legal "firsts" never have a dull moment. The first known instance in which a German law was declared unconstitutional occurred in the state of Bavaria this winter. The constitutional court found that certain provisions of a law on motor vehicles violated the constitutional guarantees of rights concerning property.
They have a means of raising the question of constitutionality which is new to U.S. lawyers. Anybody—whether he is personally involved with the law or not—can petition the court to consider the constitutionality of a law, if he feels one of the basic rights is violated.
Since the Nazi-times, there has been a law that the German police have to have search warrants before searching private homes. You'd think that would put an end to invasions of the Anglo-American legal concept that "a man's home is his castle." But no.
A study was made recently of more than 10,000 house searches in the state of Wuerttemberg-Baden, during a six-month period. All but 81 were made without warrants. Most of the Germans whose homes were searched were not even aware of their rights under the state constitution.
The individuals who let them in were as much to blame as the police, according to a military government spokesman. How can an individual expect to have his rights respected if he himself is not aware of them?
Military government beneves that the surgest safeguard against Germany becoming a police-system state again is to teach the German public to value, cherish and defend the individual rights that only a democratic system of government can guarantee. The growth of German civil liberties agencies is being encouraged.
A law in the nature of "habeus corpus" was in existence 13 months before it was utilized by a German lawyer, who got the bail of his client reduced from 100,000 to 40,000 marks. The particular act is applicable only in respect to persons detained by military government and tried in its courts, but German attorneys have frequent occasion to use it to determine the legality of detention. Why don't they? Probably because they are unfamiliar with the idea that detention might be illegal, and with the details of the law.
General Clay believes that democracy in Germany will be just around the corner when the German people begin to realize that their individual rights are enforceable in courts. This winter's decisions have brought the corner into sight.
Good For What Ails You
Niagara Falls, N.Y. (U.P.)—As a morale-builder for the women patients, Niagara Falls Memorial and Mt. St. Mary's hospitals have installed portable beauty shops.
Senior Gift Box In Dean's Office
Seniors are urged to drop their suggestions for the class gift into the suggestion box in the dean of men's office.
Arron Wilson, chairman of the gift committee asks each senior to submit a suggestion.
The box will be in the dean of men's office today through Friday.
KU Students Enjoy Non-Directive Plan
Within three years Cases in Human Relations has grown from one section to four according to Dr. Hilden Gibson, associate professor of political science and sociology. Dr. Gibson is the director of the office of human relations.
"Each time since the course has been offered enrollment has closed early with students clamoring to get in," he said. "The course is an outgrowth of the human relations teaching as done in the Harvard School of Business. Six faculty members have studied at Harvard where they received training in the program.
"At Harvard, we observed the case method of teaching and the non-directive method of presentation. We believe that these teaching devices are applicable in fields other than human relations. The extension of these methods into other subject areas has been part of the work of the research staff," Dr. Gibson said.
The six faculty members who have studied the case method at Harvard are Leonard H. Axe, dean of the School of Business; Carroll D. Clark, chairman of the department of sociology; Edwin O. Stene, associate professor of political science; E. G. Nelson, associate professor of accounting; Marston McCluggage, associate professor of sociology; and Dr. Gibson.
Chemistry Club Hears Gilles
Dr. Paul W. Gilles, assistant professor of chemistry, will speak on "New Synthetic Elements" at a meeting of the Chemistry club. The meeting will be held at 4 p.m. today in 305 Bailey hall.
All persons who are interested are invited to attend the meeting, said Karl Seyfrit, president of the Chemistry club.
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MISCELLANEOUS
TYPING DONE. Thesis, term-papers,
legal papers, business letters, reports,
essays, experience. Experience tiled.
Reasonable rates. Call Ms. Shiree tiled
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Ohio. Ph. 1601.
THOROUGH on the auto check, easy on the motor. Compete overhaul, engine motor, Honda. Complete overhaul, engine motor, and fender repair, auto painting, used car valuation, and 17th off barking. Phone: 785 or 1821M
HILL  Supper March 18, 6 to 8 p.m.
RAIL  Journ. 12th and Iv.  Everyone welcomed.
JAYHAWKERS: Give yourself a pleasure surprise and visit your "Jayhawk" pet shop. We have everything in the pet field. Their needs are our business. Our one, two and three everything for fur and gift shop, and feathers. Grab them at Gift Shop, 1218 Chn. St. Phone 418.
INTERIOR Decorating Service, drieries,
curtains made Chairs upholstered or slip
drape with vinyl. $10.00. Free pick up
and delivery. Jean Marum.
Ph. 786-11 K.
TRANSPORTATION
RIDE with commuter—K. C. Kansas to
TIMESLEE MWF 9 to TT 1 to Ph 3. Ph 25.
DRIVING companion wanted for trip to Detroit, Mich. during Easter vacation. 1948 Chevrolet. Ph. Schocken. 2834J or KU 414.
TYPING DONE: Prompt attention, accurate work and reasonable rates. Tel. 418 or bring to 1218 Conn. St. Ask for Miss Helen. ff
BUSINESS SERVICE
TYPING=Reasonable rates and prompt
phone. Phone 1168R, 1028 Vt.
themes, reports. Reasonable rates. 19
1772M. 180 Arkansas.
ATCHES expertory supplied at Balfour's.
41. 5kW generator.
Snappy service, very reasonable rates. 17
ONE spiral notebook of Elementary Ethics. Very important. If found please notify Edward Foster, McCook Hall, Ph 3312.
ONE BROWN. 2 strap brief case with 3 books and papers. Either Military or Business. 10 Reward. Return to Kansan office. 21 LOST Monday. Black and gold Parker '51 pen. Kenneth Koenig. 1128-W. 18 BROWN bilfoil-d identification cards. Keep money but please return them. thanks. W. F. Stueckemann bs. 154a.
RONSON cigarette lighter behind Frank
he is wearing the black case he
releases or call 601 Northburn at 860
WANTED
PART time shop salesman, 12 noon to 5:30 and all day Saturday. Experience preferred, apply! Mr. House, Walker Shop. 813 Mass. 17
WANTED-Two architectural students would like ride to Phoenix, Arizona or thereabouts Easter vacation. Will share expenses. Ph. David Elliott Stovle 2667.
STENOGRAPHER working 12 to 14 hours
for patient typing and typing.
typewriter and call. C miss Patricia
Laureencie at KU512 or see at design
importment, room 324 F.S. on Thursday,
or 8:30 a.m.
SUIT-Navy officers greens, size Phone 3055M.
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"CONGO BILL" and NEWS
SINGLE room. One block east of Fraser's.
April 1st. Call after 6. **12**
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FOR RENT
VACANCY for 2 young men. Studios,
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PLEASANT one room apartment.
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FOR SALE
MAGNETIC wire recorders. Up to 60 minutes uninterrupted recording. Models at $99.50, $109.50, and up. Call for assistance. Stank Black, 2234J, 146 Temp
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NEW or used typewriter, adding machines, office furniture, magnetic recorders wire or tape, tape cushions, sold or rented. Peterson's, 710% Mass. 17
NEW TIRE bargains: A special 40 percent discount on new tires during our 10 day sale. these seconds are available in leather with all models, as well as 15, 4 ply, 6:50-15, 4 ply; 7:00-15, 4 ply; 7:00-15, 6 ply; 6:00-16, 6 ply; 6:50-16, low pr.; 6:50-19, low pr.; 7:10-15, low pr. small deposit will hold for you 922 Mass. Ph. 21
41 BUICK Sedanette, good condition, one family car, motor in excellent condition, good tires, 3 spares, chains, radio and CD, Max Ravaldin, Ph. 116, 5:30 21 8:30.
NOW! Ends Saturday!
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