6,1945 C.E.A. Publication Days Published daily except Saturday and Sunday by Students of the University of Kansas will speave ll Gamb- ansas City concheon in del Presi- UNIVERSITY Daily Kansan Weather Forecast Cloudy with little change in temperature. st at the the Home so at the the man- man- values who that post fl friends, n-mates. eek l ite, grade- kansas in taking Mrs. er of the staff and White, a rferred from utchinson the way LAWRENCE, KANSAS, TUESDAY, MARCH 27, 1945 NUMBER 118 Company e Arts any 60, $1.90 uimum opening 42nd YEAR Easter Vespers To Be Presented By Y.W.C.A. In recognition of Easter Sunday, the Y.W.C.A. will present a vesper service in Fraser theater at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow. The program is open to all students and faculty members, Rachel VanderWerf, Y.W.C.A. executive secretary has announced. The program will begin with a piano prelude and a poem to be read by Virginia Shimer, College freshman. The Women's Enee club, directed by Miss Irene Peabody, will sing "We - Praise Thee O God," by Sateren. Pat Miller, College sophomore, will read a Biblical interpretation of the Easter story, after which Shirley Corlett, College freshman, will give a short talk on "What Easter Means to Me." The Glee club will sing two more numbers, Bach's motitil, "Jesu, Priceless Treasure," and "Sheep May Safely Graze." The vespers will close with a prayer. The program will last approximately 40 minutes. Board of Regent Trio Reappointed Members of the Jay Janes, women's pep organization, will act as ushers. Reappointment of Oscar Stauffer, Toppea; Mrs. Elizabeth Haughey, Concordia; and Dr. La Verne B. Spake, Kansas City, to the Board of Regents was recommended by Governor Andrew Schoepel today Also likely of reappointment was Dewitt Styles, Iola, member of the corporation commission, and Albert L. Orr, Medicine Lodge, to succeed Alfred Williams, of Pratt, to the corporation commission. The appointments were sent to the committee on federal and state affairs which will report to the senate tomorrow. I.S.A. Chooses V-12 Representatives Richard Hartzell and Max Musgrave. V-12's, were elected as the two Navy representatives to the Independent Student association at a meeting last night. William Hollis was appointed business manager and Dick Hartzell, publicity manager. The next I.S.A. dance will be April 14 and it will be a sweater and skirt record dance, Jack Nichols, president of the organization, announced. Weather Forecast Typically Spring As Wind Blows Spring—a delightful time of the year — when wool comforters are pulled off beds and deposited on fire escapes and front lawns for the inevitable sunburn, the premature freckles. According to predictions offered by the weatherman, Dandelion Day may again be in the offing. Continued mild weather, occasionally cloudy, but no rain, promise to keep up the unsteady tempo of spring weather. And spring, also being indecisive, alternating between hot and cold, is the season of "fries," picnics, and all other forms of entertainment synonymous with the great outdoors. Graduate Sells Marionettes As a Business Hazelle's marionettes accidentally made money! Thirteen years ago Hazelle Hedges, now Mrs. Hazelle H. Rollins, was graduated from the School of Fine Arts. She instructed in marionette making at the William Rockkill Nelson Art Gallery for a season and later studied marionettes with Tony Sarga in New York. Characters were made for friends who requested them and when friends suggested she show the samples at the National Toy Fair in New York, she did so. So many orders were received that she found she was in the manufacturing business with no factory and no employees. That was ten years ago. Today Hazelle's marionettes, which she made to represent fairy tale characters, are shipped all over the United States. If it weren't for the war, her business would thrive throughout Europe also. Seven Will Contest For Prizes in Campus Oratorical Meet Seven students will participate in the All-University oratorical contest at 8:15 this evening in the little theater of Green hall, E. C. Buehler, professor of speech and drama, announced today. The contestants and the titles of their orations are: Lawrence Lamb, "In Flanders Field," Kathleen Jones, "The Shadow on the Land," Gene Moore, "The Forgotten Men," Orville Roberts, "The Spoken Word"; Patsy Creel, "Bring Out the Band," Sarah Marks, "The Devil on the Wall," and John J. Gunther, "Liberal Education or Specialized Training." Gerald Pearson, of the extension division, Prof. John Hankins, of the English department, and C. P. Osborne, department of philosophy, will act as judges. Shirley Wagner will be chairman for the contest. Winner of the $15 first prize, will represent K.U, at Wichita university in the Missouri Valley oratorical contest on March 29. A $7 second prize and $3 third prize will also be offered. He will report at New Orleans to a flight instructor's school April 14 for training after which he will be assigned as an instructor at a primary training base. Ensign John Conard Visits Campus Today Ens. John Conard, former publisher of the University Daily Kansasian, arrived on the campus last evening for a day's visit. He is on a 21-day leave most of which time is being spent at Coolidge. State Tournament Receipts Reach All-Time High Emporia — Emporia's high school basketball tournament Thursday, Friday and Saturday brought $7,528.82 into the cash coffers of the high school activities association—the largest total gate ever received at any high school tournament in Kansas, according to Junior Chamber of Commerce officials. Call German Collapse A Military Debacle Joseph Knitzler To Play Violin Here, April 10 Joseph Knitzer, violinist, will appear as a feature of music week for the Annual Young American Artist recital. The management of the University Concert course will sponsor the recital to be given April 10, in Fraser theater, free of admission charges. The Annual Young American Artist recital was inaugurated several years ago by D. M. Swarthout, as a part of the music week program. "Honorable mention" was given to the University by a national survey made a few years ago to determine what schools were interested in helping the young Amrican artist gain recognition by his own countrymen. Mr. Knitzer, whose concert manager is one of the largest in New York city, has been acclaimed by the New York Telegram as belonging with Viroval and Menuhin. Already he has appeared as soloist with the New York Philharmonic, Philadelphia, Detroit, Denver Civic, Harrisburg, Atlanta and National Symphony orchestras. As soloist he has played on the Ford Sunday Evening hour, Kraft Radio hour, and at the Ann Arbor and Worcester festivals. Young concert artists who have performed in other years for the Annual recitals are: Dalies Franz, Rosslyn Tureck, Eunice Norton, Sydney Foster, William Harms, Evelyn Swarthout, pianists, Helen Marshall, Virginia Haskins, Mary Louse Beltz, vocalists, Carrol Glenn, Henry Farbman, Sylvia Lent, violinists. 'Hub' Meyer to Speak At Press Club Dinner Mr. Meyer will speak on recent activities of the Kansas Press association and also about the future of the American press. Lawrence newspaper men have been invited, and any journalism student or others interested in journalism may attend. H. A. "Hub" Meyer, president of the Kansas Press association and publisher of the Independence Daily Reporter, Independence, Kans., will be the guest of honor at a dinner given by the Press club in the Colonial Tea room at 6:30 tomorrow night. Betty Jean Park, College freshman, Blue Springs, Mo., underwent an appendectomy at Watkins Memorial hospital Thursday. Betty Park Has Appendectomy For three consecutive years, the president of the Kansas Press association, which has a membership of approximately every paper in the state, has spoken to the department of journalism. Mr. Meyer will arrive tomorrow morning and address several journalism classes during the day. Argentina Declares War; Peace Rumor Unfounded (International News Service) With General Eisenhower flatly stating that the German army is a "whipped army" Russian troops breaking through Danzig, and Argentina declaring war on the Axis powers, the world today witnessed the greatest military debacle of all times. Three New Courses Offered in Wichita Collapse of all organized enemy resistance in western Germany became an imminent possibility with unimpeded American and British advances deep into the heart of the crumbling Three new extension courses in personnel management will be offered in Wichita beginning in April according to Guy V. Keeler, of the extension division. The opening class in statistics will be held April 17, and will be taught by Dr. Philip H. Stephens, director of research of the Farm Credit administration. Each course will meet for two hours, twice a week, for 12 weeks. The labor relations class will be taught by A. A. Knapp, for many years personnel manager for the Coleman Lamp Co. The first class will be held April 24. The course in employment procedure will be taught by L. H. Mosser, U. S. Employment service, and will begin April 16. These courses are being offered under the direction of the School of Business and the University extension division. Walking On Lawns Ordered Stopped A. H. Gerard, traffic officer on the campus, wishes to inform all university students that walking on the lawns must be stopped. He has contacted the V-12 commander so that the V-12's will be well aware of the violation and University High school students will be notified by their principal. Mr. Gerard said that the students get used to walking over the lawns in the winter and do not break the habit when warm weather arrives. Ickes Says Independence For Philippines Harmful Washington—Secretary Ickes said tonight that the United States should "give the Philippines whatever it wants," but expressed the view that independence now would be harmful. "We want to aid the Philippines, whose loyalty to the United States during the war has been above any possible question," the interior secretary said. "But I fear that the war has made inroads into its economy, its people and its government, too severe to permit a complete break with the United States at this time. "I believe that a high commissioner should be sent to the islands as soon as possible." Lt. Gen. George S. Patton's third army tanks now are 100 miles from the border of Czechoslovakia, an N.B. C correspondent in Paris reported. Main Defense Line Broken General Eisenhower told a special news conference that Germany's main defense line on the western front has been definitely broken. Unconditional surrender of Nazi Germany, he added, will be imposed and not negotiated. One quarter of a million Germans had been captured west of the Rhine, the Allied commander-in-chief said. As Eisenhower spoke, seven separate Allied armies in overwhelming strength were swarming east through the heart of Germany from the Holland-German border of the north, through the Ruhr valley and deep into Bavaria on the western front while on the east mighty Red army forces were plunging toward Vienna on their southern flank and viping out remaining Nazi resistance on the Baltic flank. Supreme headquarters confirmed a 33-mile dash by the U.S. first army, plunging to the East and a spokesman predicted an early breakthrough in the 21st army group area to the north. Third Army Near Czech Border Meanwhile, the White House made public the official text of an order by President Roosevelt directing American ambassadors and ministers to remain at their posts. Dispatches from the third Ukrainian army front said that the Austrian border zone was already within the sound of Russian heavy guns. Argentina Joins War The news that Argentina had declared war on the Axis powers came from Buenos Aires. (News of the order caused a wide flurry of rumors that Germany had surrendered.) Presidential Secretary Jonathan Daniels said the President had sent a memorandum to the secretary of state and members of the cabinet pointing out the importance of all chiefs of mission (ambassadors, ministers, etc.) remaining at their posts during this critical time and a similar message to members of the cabinet agreeing, as he felt, they should stay at their posts. Stalin Announces Capture Of Sterhlen Near Breslau (BULLETIN) London, (INS) — Capture of the town of Sterhlen, southwest of Breslau in Silesia, was announced by Premier Marshal Joseph Stalin in an order broadcast by the Moscow radio today.