,1945 nigley ers at y last Publication Days Published daily except Saturday and Sunday by Students of the University of Kansas Daily Kansan Weather Forecast Snow fluries and light drizzle to night. Saturday snow flurries and slightly colder. Series and par- region well were: ler of Kuhel Roy s City NUMBER 81 LAWRENCE, KANSAS, FRIDAY, JANUARY 19, 1945 es ll tion the Ice on the sum of E. R. and in north- later nizia and ight of it the will will 42nd YEAR League-Leading Kansans Leave For Oklahoma Eleven members of the University of Kansas' league-leading Jayhawkers will leave for Oklahoma City tonight. They play the University of Oklahoma Sooners tomorrow night in a game which should be one of the thrillers of the current Big Six campaign. Dr. F. C. "Phog" Allen will take Charles Moffett, Dean Corder, Gordon Reynolds, Gus Daum, Owen Peck, Kirk Scott, Herb Heim, Norman Carlson, Odd Williams, Everitt Hill, and Lou Goehring on the trip south. This is the same squad that made the Missouri trip with the addition of Goehring, who was on restriction at that time. O. U. and K. U. Seek Third Win Both teams will be seeking their third victory, Kansas having won from Missouri 45-28 and Nebraska 48-33, and Oklahoma having beaten Nebraska by 40-37 and 48-45 scores. The Sooners, however, lost to Kansas State by a 52-1 score at Manhattan in their opener while Kansas is undefeated so far. Harold "Scooter" Hines leads the Sooners this year in scoring. Hines has scored 161 points in 12 games, including 40 in his first 3 Big Six games. He will undoubtedly be a challenge to the Kansas defense, best in the league so HAROLD HINES far with a 30.5 defensive average. Short Sooners This Year Hine's teammates are also rather short, in fact the starting five averages only 5 feet 10 inches. Harold Kieth, O.U. publicity agent, calls this year's Sooner team the "roundball runs." Other Oklahoma regulars are Ed Lindenburg, Don Buelow, Jack Landon, and Howard Brinegar. (continued to page three) Kirk Asks Congress For Draft of Nurses Physical Therapy Course Offered To Meet Army and Navy Demands Washington—INS—Major General Norman T. Kirk, army surgeon general, appealed to congress today to authorize the drafting of nurses. He said the flow of wounded soldiers from the war front to the states increased 270 per cent in the past year, and that 18,000 nurses are required at once to meet minimum demands. Clarifying its appropriation to the Jayhawker magazine, and passing a motion admitting upperclassman as well as freshman to the freshman dance, the All-Student council met at 12:55 p.m. today in the Fine Room of the Memorial Union building, with Doris Bixby, vice-president, presiding. A.S.C. Clarifies Fund For 1945 Jayhawker; Acts on Class Dance Moved by Jack Button, Council secretary, the following motion passed after a short discussion: "Be it resolved that the All Student Council appropriates $608 to the Jayhawker for the purpose of publication of a fourth issue of the Jayhawker magazine. Be it understood that every possible attempt will be made to return this sum to the All-Student Council. This resolution shall precede all previous resolutions." The action taken on freshman dance followed a decision by the council at a meeting Tuesday to underwrite the class to the extent of one half its expenditures. - Formerly the council had decided to return to the Jayhawker magazine its profits from last year, providing they had not already been placed in the Council treasury. According to Clifton Calvin of the business office these profits amount to $608 and have not yet been transferred to the Student Council fund. Upon being transferred, according to today's decision by the council, the money will be appropriated to the Jayhawker magazine. Because of the urgent demands for physical therapists from both the army and navy, a 9-month course will be offered by the University of Kansas School of Medicine, Dr. Gordon M. Martin, director of the department of physical medicine, has announced. Men and Women Will Enroll Both men and women will be enrolled, Dr. Martin said. Only women will be assured commissions in the armed forces upon graduation, however. Students having two years of college credit will be accepted, with 15 hours of science preferred, but not required. One semester of anatomy and physiology in Lawrence will be followed by a 5-month training period in physical therapy technique and work with clinical patients at the University of Kansas hospitals in Kansas City. Tuition for the course will be $75 for residents of Kansas, and $125 for out-of-state students, Dr. Martin said. During the last three months of training, allowances are granted to cover living costs. The University of Kansas also offers a 4-year course in physical therapy. Both the 4-year and 9-month courses have been approved by the council on education of the American Medical association. The next term in the new 9-month program will begin March 1. Urging women to consider physical therapy as a career, Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt, in a radio broadcast last night, said that persons were needed badly in that field. Of the 2,500 trained physical therapists in the United States, almost half of them are serving in the armed forces, Mrs. Roosevelt added. Krakow Falls To Russians; Fresh Offensive Hurled Beth, Ryther To Tour Schools Gathering Data Elmer F. Beth, acting chairman of the department of journalism, and T. C. Ryther, superintendent of the University of Kansas press, will leave Tuesday on a tour of journalism schools in the middle-west, and to attend the annual mneting of directors of schools of journalism, which will be held in Chicago next Friday and Saturday. The purpose of the trip, Mr. Beth said, is to consult directors of journalism of other schools, and study layouts of buildings, in order to make improvements in present tentative plans for the reconversion of Fowler shop to make it suitable to house the new proposed William Allen White School of Journalism. The K. U. representatives will study floor plans of six well known journalism buildings, and look for ways of facilitating arrangement of the new building here. Local Building Approved Chancellor Malott has recommended in the University budget for this year, that money be allotted to remodel the building. The allotment is being considered at this time. Tentative floor plans for the building have been drawn by the state's architect's office, from sketches sent by the department of journalism. Schools which will be included in the inspection tour are the schools of journalism at the University of Missouri, Columbia, Mo.; the University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill.; the Medill School of Journalism at North western University, Evanston, Ill.; the University of Minnesota, Minneapolis; and Iowa State College, Ames, Iowa. Parliament Approves Churchill and Policy Minnesota Building Complete Murphy Hall, new 300 thousand dollar journalism building at the University of Minnesota, has been considered the finest journalism building in the country, Mr. Beth said. All the schools are noted for their fine layouts. No umbrellas will be permitted at President Roosevelt's inauguration, regardless of the weather. Over 5,000 guests will be present. London—(INS)—The government of Prime Minister Churchill and its war and foreign policy received an overwhelming approval from the British parliament today. At the conclusion of a two-day debate on all aspects of Churchill's activities, a 340 to 7 "vote of confidence" was given him. The Prime Minister had not demanded any new parliamentary vindication or disavowal of his policy. 5.000 Expected at Inauguration (International News Service) Krakow, Poland's fourth greatest city, fell today to a mighty Red army drive which coincided with the opening of a fresh offensive that hurled the Nazis back fifty miles. German raido said Red spearheads had entered Lodz, Poland's second city, and reported Russian gains on the extreme northern end of the blazing eastern battlefront. Reds 250 Miles from Berlin —Lola Mayer Underground Systems Of Conquered Nations Decided by Schools At least one institution of higher learning has survived in every conquered nation in the present war, in spite of aggressor tactics, Miss Lola Mayer, traveling secretary of the World Student Service fund, told members of the Y. W. C. A. cabinet and evaluation committee at a supper meeting yesterday evening. She said the influence of these schools has been a decisive factor in the present underground systems of occupied countries. A natife of Germany, Miss Mayer lived in the country under the Nazi regime, and was a member of the Nazi youth movement for two years. She has also lived and traveled in China, Holland, Belgium, France, Italy, Switzerland, and England. The W. S. S. F. secretary was a guest yesterday at a luncheon meeting of the faculty, as well as guest speaker for the W. Y. C. A. discussion. Founded Nazi Youth Group. Escaped Nazi Youth Group In an interview, Miss Mayer explained that she escaped from the Nazi youth group because she had had so much education in foreign countries and because her family was so definitely anti-fascist. Her father was placed in a German concentration camp because of his beliefs, but because of her youth, she was allowed to escape to England. (continued to page three) Students in Protest At Increased Tuition Evanston, Ill.—(INS)—Northwestern university students called a campus demonstration today in protest against a surprise increase in tuition fees from $336.50 to $400. An art刊 in the Daily Northwestern, student newspaper, declared, "if the university has raised its tuition rates to pay for a golf course upon which the students cannot play, it has all the earmarks of a vicious racket." Army Auditor Checks On Medical Contracts H. C. Lucas, army auditor from the headquarters of the Seventh Service Command in Omaha, Nebr., is at the university checking on the army medical contracts, Raymond Nichols, executive secretary, said today. The contracts are audited once every six months, Mr. Lucas said, but that these contracts have not been audited completely since May, 1943. With advanced Red army elements little more than 250 miles from Berlin, three Red armies maintained heavy pressure against east Prussia and the borders of industrial Silesia. In western Europe American and British assault units drove on to German soil in what may be the start of a campaign of increasing intensity to pin down Naof forces which might otherwise be shifted to the eastern front. Second Army Captures Hongen In the Philippines Jap forces were pushed back into the hills north of the Lingayen beachhead. The fighting was heavy near Tarlac, key point on the Manila highway. Two elements of the Third army ousted the Nazis from several villages during a two-mile advance into the Reich. A front dispatch said the British Second army had captured Hongen in east Feiland, along with five other towns. Jan Forces Pushed Back Everything from "needles to threshing machines" is being manufactured in 300 Kansas town, which have one or more plants, said N. C. Balderson, president of the Balderson Manufacturing company of Wamego, on the "Kansas Unlimited" program last night over E.F.K.U. KFKU Speaker Lauds Small Business Interviewed by Dr. John Ike, of the department of economics, Mr. Balderson said that small business has made a real contribution to Kansas industrial growth and to the war effort. He referred to businesses located in towns with an average population of 1,700. The purpose of the small business was originally to supply local needs, but it later contributed to national and even world markets. Mr. Balderson explained. More than 100 Kansas towns have active planning committees for postwar industrial possibilities, the speaker said. Although small industries are "virtually stripped of manpower at the present time", many workers will return after the war with added knowledge gained in large plants and they will be able to do a better job than before. That snow plows are manufactured in a Kansas town with a population of 1,700, is indicative of the fact that the geographic location of Kansas is not a handicap for national and world markets, Mr. Bolderson said. Next week on the "Kansas Unlimited" broadcast, "Postwar Possibilities for Cities in Kansas" will be discussed by Fred Karr, general manager of the Gas Service Company, Topeka; Chancellor Deane Malott; and Charles S. Cook of Concordia.