Last Free Issue to All Army and Navy Trainees Publication Days Published daily except Saturday and Sunday by Students of the University of Kansas dz R b h U L I M Daily Kansan Weather Forecast Cloudy to partly cloudy with little change in temperature tonight and Friday LAWRENCE, KANSAS, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 4.1943 41ST YEAR New Contract Sends Miners Back to Jobs NUMBER 29 Washington, (INS)—Striking coal miners started back to their jobs today under a tentative new contract providing nearly all of the $2 a day wage increase which mine-chief John L. Lewis first demanded seven months ago. The 460,000 bituminous miners, ordered by union officials to resume production in the government-seized pits, will receive $1.50 a day more; however, for only an hour's extra digging of war-vital coal. M. C. Krueger To Speak Nov. 11 Maynard C. Krueger, professor of economics at the University of Chicago, will speak at the Armistice Day convocation, Thursday, Nov. 11, J. H. Nelson, assistant dean of the Graduate School, said today. Mr. Krueger, economist, teacher, and lecturer, has been a frequent participant of the University of Chicago Round Table, and was there at the time of the Munich crisis when the broadcast was translated and rebroadcast into Germany by directional short wave with the approval of the American state department, but without that of the German. Topic Will Include Economics Born in Missouri, Mr. Krueger was raised on a farm and taught in a rural school at 16 with a year's work in the University already behind him. With an inclination toward scientific analysis rather than polemic, Mr. Krueger went to the University of Missouri, Berlin, Paris, Geneva, Chicago, and Pennsylvania and studied in fields of modern European history, political science, and economics. Having spent the time between 1925 and 1928 in Western and Cen- (continued to page two) (continued to page two) Army Got More Mail Than Navy Packages could not weigh more than 5 pounds, be more than 15 inches in length, the girth and length combined not to exceed 36 inches. In other words, this is about the size of a shoe box. By Jean Born Packages can still be sent to servicemen provided the sender has a written request for the articles included in the package. These must also come under the size and weight regulations. Postmasters are requesting that Christmas packages going within the United States be sent before Dec. 15, if possible. In addition to the great volume of mail this year, the number of postal employees has been decreased and altered, making this early mailing date a necessity. Are army men more popular than navy men? Maybe not, but both the campus postmaster and the postmaster downtown report that many more packages were sent to army fellows before the APO deadline Oct. 15 then were sent to navy boys before their deadline Monday. A chorus line of dancing machinists mates will be the feature of the Navy Happy Hour to be presented next Tuesday night in Hoch auditorium. Beginning at 7:45, the program will be open to the public. The sailors will present dances like regular chorus girls, "only better," said Chief Petty Officer George Starkey. Navy Chorus 'Girls Will Be Featured At Happy Hour The program will commemorate Armistice Day with musical numbers from World War I. Dorothy Mae Nelson, graduate of the University, and Bettie Cohagen, College sophomore, will sing. A rope climbing contest will be part of the entertainment. University Student Sees Pearl Harbor Bombed By Pauly Reeve The bombing of Pearl Harbor sounded "just like blasting" to Marion Fraser, College freshman, who was only about 10 miles from Pearl Harbor on that historic Dec. 7. Marion, who was born and reared on the Hawaiian Islands, was a high school junior at the Punahou School on the island of Oahu at the time the Japs attacked Pearl Harbor, but she and her schoolmates were ignorant of what was really happening or about an hour. ing We were getting ready to go to "Vice that Sunday morning and choreo no attention to all the noise, said it was merely blasting in thinkin' dance," she said. "One of the dis he however, did remark that it girls, he like 'the world coming to sounded but it wasn't until about an end, otherwise that we happened hour afi" "The actual bombing was over by that time, but we could see the Japanese planes flying above the harbor, and anti-aircraft shells were bursting in the air. We also could see a school burning about a mile from us. It was exciting to watch but made us all plenty mad," she added. Their view of Pearl Harbor that day might be compared to the one we have from Mt. Oread of the plant at Eudora, according to Miss Fraser. to hear over the radio that Pearl Harbor was being bombed by the Japs. We then all rushed out to our porch and looked in the direction of the harbor." Could See Shells Bursting "As soon as we could get organized (continued to page three) Record Allied Blasts Wreck Jap Ships, Nazi Factories 18 of Staff Will Speak to KSTA Eighteen University faculty members will appear on the programs of the various meetings of the Kansas State Teachers Association when the 18th annual session of that association is held today through Saturday at Topeka, Hays, Salina, and Wichita. The meeting at Topeka will be attended by the largest number of delegates from the University, with 14 now scheduled to speak. Dr. Guy V. Keeler, of the extension division, will lead the panel discussion on adult education; and Miss Dessa Jane Bush, instructor of design, will lead the discussion on art. Miss Maud Ellsworth, director of the Elementary School of Art, will exhibit art projects and discuss teaching procedures. Linguistic Survey to Be Reported An address, "Old Wine in New Bottles," will be given by Dr. J. W. Ashton, chairman of the English Department. Howard Porter, of the department of physical education, will address that group; and Dr. Raymond H. Wheeler, chairman of the department of psychology, will give an address for the intermediate grade teachers "Climatic Effects on Human Behavior in History." Dr Winnie Lowrance, assistant professor of education, will give a "chalk talk" for the Latin group. Dr. W. H. Shoemaker, head of the romance language department, will be chairman of the modern language forum on "The Function, Study, and Teaching of Modern Foreign Languages in the War and Post War." Sam Anderson, instructor of German and Russian, will lead a discussion of new programs and new languages, and Prof. J. N. Carman of the romance language department, will give a report of activities and progress of Kansas Linguistic Survey. Dr. Davis Will Discuss Japanese Two University professors, Dr. Dorothy Sutton of the psychology department, and Miss Maud Ellsworth of the School of Education, will give addresses in the session on helping the emotional problems of children. Ruth E. Litchen, president of the Kansas Council for Social Studies will lead the discussion on social studies, Dr. W. W. Davis, head of the history department, will give (continued to page two) (continued to page two) Christmas Vacation Remains the Same Despite other reports that Christmas vacation will begin Dec. 16, the Chancellor's office today confirmed the previously stated time as appeared in the University calendar. Vacation will begin at 12:20 p.m., Saturday, Dec. 18, with classwork resuming at 8:30 a.m. Wednesday, Dec. 29. (International News Service) Irreplaceable components of the Nazi-Jap war machine lay in blasted and water-soaked wreckage today as a result of virtually simultaneous attacks against the enemy in both the European and Pacific theaters. The Nazi destruction was at Dusseldorff and Wilhelmshaven, while the Japanese wreckage was at the harbor of Rabaul. The Changing of Schedules To Extend Through Monday Students enrolling late in classes for the winter semester, or those wishing to change their schedules, must complete such changes by Monday, Paul B. Lawson, dean of the College, announced today. Students may make changes in their schedules at the College office, 229 Frank Strong hall, Dean Lawson said. Craftons Write Book on Plays Allen Crafton, professor of speech at the University of Kansas, and his wife, Jessica Royer Crafton, have recently completed a book entitled, "The Complete Acted Play." This book is written out of an experience of a quarter of a century in the amateur theater. During these years, the writers have, together, directed more than a hundred and fifty plays, designed, constructed, painted, and lighted three hundred sets, designed and made nearly one thousand costumes, and played more than one hundred parts. This book, for the beginner, covers all aspects of play production from the director's preparation for his job to the proper taking of curtain calls. It is not for the experienced theater worker. "The Complete Acted Play" seeks to set down practice for production rather than theories. It further seeks to be a complete handbook for all beginning theater workers, in whatever field of production they are engaged. The illustrations for the book were done by Elizabeth Crafton, fine arts senior, and daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Allen Crafton. Nurses Aide Course To Be Offered In Watkins Hospital Students interested in enrolling in the new Nurses Aide course offered this semester should go to the Watkins Memorial hospital from 3 to 5 p.m. Thursday, Friday, or Saturday for consultation, said Mrs. Elma Stauffer, nurse at the hospital. The interviews will be held in the sun room on the third floor of the hospital. Miss Eva Bourne, Red Cross nurse with the county health unit, will teach the class which meets three times a week from 7 to 9 p.m. Monday, Wednes- (continued to page three) (continued to page three) Germans lost factories and the Japs lost ships. It is now safe and reasonable to assume that the all-out winter air offensive against both the Germans and Japanese has begun. The Rabaul attack was the heaviest ever carried out in the Pacific while the raid on Dusseldorf which coincided with one against Cologne was believed to have set a record in tonnage in bombs dropped. Greatest Attack By U. S. Airmen Greatest Attack By U. S. Airborne The gigantic American attack on the great Nazi port of Wilhelmshaven yesterday was the greatest ever made by American planes operating from the British Isles. Americans Blast Jap Navy Never since the war began have so many enemy targets in such widely separated theaters been assaulted from the air at almost the same time. Never before has the Tokio-Berlin Axis been blasted so thoroughly and successfully at both its ends. Gen. Douglas MacArthur's attack was completely successful. Twenty-six Japanese warcraft were gunk or damaged and 108 Jap planes destroyed or probably destroyed. The Navy department at Washington announced the destruction of 10 more Japanese vessels by long range American submarines operating in the Pacific. This new tally raised to 487 the number of Japanese ships sunk, probably sunk, and damaged by American undersea craft. Advance in Italy and Russia Lt. Gen, Mark W. Clark's United States 5th army smashed forward three miles in Italy and forced the Germans to fall back to other prepared defenses. The British 8th army under Gen. Sir Bernard L. Montgoryn picked up an additional five miles, capturing the Casel Petraso road junction. At least six additional towns were taken by Allied forces. Dispatches from the Russian front told of new German reverses and uninterrupted Soviet gains. Soviet troops reached a point within 18 miles of the Black Sea port of Kherson and to within 20 miles of the Dneiper river mouth. BULLETIN Advanced South Pacific Base—A Japanese naval task force which attempted to interfere with the successful landing of American marines on Bourgainville Island suffered a crushing defeat. A force of American cruisers and destroyers routed the superior enemy force after sinking at least one cruiser and two destroyers.