SUNDAY, JANUARY 19, 1941. UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN, LAWRENCE, KANSAS PAGE SEVEN LET'S TALK ABOUT- The Student's Individual And Social Adjustment By J. F. BROWN Professor of Psychology The Lag in Social Science "Barriers to Utopia" does not sound over-optimistic. But I choose the title advisedly. The concept "barrier" is one of the most important in modern psychology. The development of the human personality is not simply a process of the unwinding of vital inner springs in the individual, but comes about gradually as the inidividual with his definite biological constitution meets and overcomes, or fails to overcome, barriers in the social environment. From the birth cry to the death rattle, from the earliest weaning to the last payment on a burial insurance policy, man strives towards goals and before many of these stand barriers. The Barriers The commands of parental authority, mother says, "mustn't"; the rules of the school, the instructor says, "F." The mores of social in- courtesy, the intended nancee says "No"; the iron principles of the economic system, the boss says, "Sorry, but we are running in the red and I'll have to let you go," all these constitute barriers to the individual's Utopia. But through meeting these situations the personality has its growth and maturation; out of them come the normal adjusted individual as well as the maladjusted individuals and the geniuses. Modern psychology has discovered quite a lot about how different ways of meeting barriers create different types of personality. Today some of our most severe barriers are socially conditioned. We probably could not agree to the last detail on just what a social Utopia would look like. I am pretty sure, however, that even students whose reading is limited to the Kansan—with its now rather good general news coverage will agree with him that we do not live in one. And I think they will agree that we would like to see a world made up of cooperating national units, internally governed by democratic processes in a functional fashion with certain minimal security and freedom for even the marginal man and without threat of recurrent war and economic crises. In the way of such a Utopia stand certain definite barriers, some of a psychological and some of a sociological sort. In this series of columns, I am going to try to tell you what modern social psychology and psychopathology has discovered about the nature of these. Our results will not all be negative. Knowing where the barriers are may help circumvent them. After all, physics had its most striking development after the nineteenth century discoveries in energetics lead all but lunatics to give up looking for perpetual motion machines, and social science may make great advances, too, when we give up hopes for cheap and easy Utopias. The Social Lag That our present crisis is due to a lack of applicable social science no longer needs demonstration. Physical science is in the position to guarantee the minimal physical standard of living. Biological science is in the position to guarantee an increasing standard of health and an increasing life expectancy. But sociology, social psychology and psy- Women Medics Will Be Honor Guests at Tea Women medical students leaving for the Bell Memorial hospital in Kansas City at the end of this semester will be guests of honor at a tea from 4 to 5 o'clock this afternoon at the home of Miss Mary Larson. The host will be the Fem-Medics, a club for women medical students. Dr. Pauline Garber, professor of biochemistry, will speak. Election of officers will be held after the tea. Athletic Journal Publishes Article by Dr. E. R. Elbel Dr. E. R. Elbel, associate professor of physical education and supervisor of the University intramural program, gained national recognition when Athletic Journal, a well-known monthly magazine, published his article "Brief Survey of Intramural Sports in Universities and Colleges" in its 1940 December issue mentioned in Doctor Elbel's article are th A committee of three members of Men's Student Council, Oliver Edwards, Sam Sifers, and Harold Johnson, under the direction of Doctor Elbel, conducted a nationwide survey of intramurals last spring. This survey consisted of gathering information concerning the respective intramural programs in colleges and universities throughout the United States. Ninety-eight questionaires were sent out to a representative group of schools, both as to section of the country and size of the school. Eighty-four of these 98 schools replied with interesting data. Many, in fact, volunteered additional information in the form of pamphlets, booklets, and other material. Among the noteworthy items Doctor Elbel compiled the information received in the questionaires and has written an article which has created a great deal of interest. Many universities have written Doctor Elbel asking for additional information which he left out of his article. One correspondent hailed from the University of Hawaii at Honolulu. mentioned in Doctor Elbel's article are the various methods of obtaining officials and gaining appropriations for the intramural program. More than half of the schools who answered the questionaires pay their officials, the amounts varying from 25 cents to five dollars. The appropriations range from as low as $100 annually to as high as $20,000. Elbel closes his article with a brief, but conclusive summary. LAWYERS LEGALLY DIG IT? Fiction Non-Fiction Poetry Modern Library Complete Rental Library Magazines Dictionaries Bargain Books Greeting Cards Gifts You are cordially invited to come in and browse. THE BOOK NOOK 1021 Mass. Farm income last year reached an 11-year peak according to U.S. Department of Agriculture reports. Phone-666 "FLIGHT COMMAND" now at the Jayhawker . . . WANT ADS A flying commander, a cadet and the commander's wife. These are the roles played respectively by Walter Pidgeon, Robert Taylor and Ruth Hussey in Taylor's new starring picture, "Flight Command," spectacular drama of the U. S. Naval Air Service, which comes to the Jayhawker screen today for 4 days. Frank Borzage directed. FOR RENT: Modern furnished apartment. Will accommodate 3 or 4. 1231 Oread. Phone 1072-R. 809-79. RENT: First floor furn. apt. of 4 rooms. Near K.U.-Or, one large, comfortable room, showed and priv. entrance, and attractive 3-rm. apt. with piano. Phone 2105. FOR RENT: Modern furnished apt. Share frigidaire. Ideal for two. $16 per month. Two rooms—light housekeeping or sleeping. $13. Bills paid. Phone 2292-J. 810-79. TWO vacancies at MAD MONAS- TERY. Phone 1414. 1414 Tennessee. 811-76. FOR MEN: Two double rooms with board. Meals family style. Excellent location. 1138 Mississippi. Phone 1081. 865-75. ROOMS FOR GIRLS: Good location. 1536 Tenn. Ph. 2649, 803-75. LOST: Green Sheaffer Fountain Pen. Finder Notify Ralph Burson. Reward. Phone 2685. 1142 Indiana. 804-78. BOYS ROOMS: Well furnished, comfortable. Single and double rooms. Inner-spring mattresses. Plenty heat, hot water. Quiet for study. Small group. Meals optional. 1131 Ohio. 800-77. ROOM TO RENT: for girls with other girl students. May have board if preferred. Phone 1008. KANSAN CLASSIFIED ADS Phone K.U.66 -788-76 Lock and Key Service Call LESCHER'S SHOE SHOP For prompt, efficient shoe repair. 812½ Mass. Phone 256 ROOMS: for girls at Campus House. 1245 Oread. Twin beds. Two dressers, two tables. $10. Phone 1504. 808-78. RUTTER'S SHOP 1014 Mass. Phone 319 FOR RENT: 2-room apartment. Neatly furnished. Nice and clean. Bills paid. Priced $16 per month. 1501 Rhode Island, ph. 2541. 802-78. Locker Padlocks, Guns and Ammunition FOR RENT: Double room, twin beds, meals optional; three meals per day. Four dollars a week. Five boys in house. 1076W. -794-74 Xmas Presents at 719 Mass. St. ROOMS FOR MEN: in private modern home. Single or double with twin beds. Automatic hot water. Towels furnished. Phone 2842 or see at 1417 Kentucky. -793-80 Shoe permanent 50c Shines don't crack. Ladies Caps, 25c value—15c. Riding Bridles, 25 styles—$2.50 up FOR BOYS: Two single rooms, $12 and $15. Inquire at home. Private phone. Also bath and shower. Phone 636 or 3084W. Miss Arm- strong. 1020 Missouri. -790-78 ROOM and BOARD for girls. 1244 Louisiana. Phone 1099. 807-78. HIXON'S 721 Mass. HEADQUARTERS FOR Cameras & Supplies, Moving Picture Cameras—Projectors For Sale or Rent Expert KODAK FINISHING Money Loaned on Valuables Unredeemed guns, clothing, for sale WOLFSON'S 743 Mass. Phone 675 Read the University Daily Kansan Classified Section for many Useful Suggestions TAXI Hunsinger's 920-22 Mass. Phone 12 Typewriters Sales, rentals, cleaning and repairing. We have complete typewriter service. Lawrence Typewriter Exchange 735 Mass. Phone 548 Webster Collegiate Dictionaries $3.50 Keeler's Book Store Phone 33 939 Mass. WILLIAMS-ROBERTS Ford Sales and Service Phone 278 609 Mass. optometrist B. G. GUSTAFSON BROKEN LENS DUPLICATED 911 Mass. Phone 911 "STUDENTS CHOICE" HOTEL ELDRIDGE BARBER SHOP Downstairs Stop at the stop at the ROCK CHALK to appease that cold weather appetite.