礼 The Official Student Paper of the University of Kansas UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN VOLUME XXXV Z229 NUMBER 132 LAWRENCE, KANSAS, FRIDAY, APRIL 8, 1938 GRIMES WINS COUNCIL PRESIDENCY Dr. Wheeler Discusses Marriage Selfish and Dominating Mates Cause Marriage Maladjustment, S a y s Psychology Professor From a psychological point of view, emotional maladjustment in marriage is due mainly to selfishness or the desire on the part of one or the other partner to dominate his mate, said Dr. Raymond H. Wheeler professor of psychology in his lecture series on the second in a series of lectures on Love and Marriage given in the Memoiric Union ballroom last night. In spite of the weather and other activities, student interest showed itself by an attendance of almost five hundred persons. Doctor Wheeler pointed out that the sex life of the race is higher at certain ages than at others, and when the vitality of the race is weakest, it is then that the race makes sex prominent. According to Doctor Wheeler, society has just passed through a stage of weak vitality which began in the early 1920's and is now on the decline. Evidence of this decline may be found in the increasing interest on the part of youth in the soundness and dignity of sex vitality. Is Art, Not Science "Living together happily is an art, not a science. There are no instincts which guarantee a happy marriage, but there are judgments that do," said Doctor Wheeler. "The problem of preserving one's own personality while at the same time surrendering to mates is one that must be learned. "Don't live for yourself but help your mate live; try to lose your ego in the unity of comradeship; hasten to straighten out small annoyances, and avoid major ones; do not criticize your mate, especially in public." A few of the suggestions by Doctor Wheeler for happy marriage. Need Common Interests Norton Knight, gr, took charge of the meeting, which was sponsored by the W.Y.C.A. and Y.M.C.A. The next lecture in this series will be given April 21, by Hugh Means judge of the district court. Mr Means will speak on "Marriage and Divorce." In the transition from courtship to marriage one of the greatest difficulties is found in the transition from the ideal to the real world. The real world creeps up on you, said the speaker, and it is difficult for your mate to ensure that your mate should be one of trying as hard to keep him as you try to get him. Common interests are one of the best guarantees for successful marriage. In order for love to last over a period of years it is necessary for man and wife to expand their horizons together. "Study together, discuss all aspects of life together," he advised. on the SHIN by Mitchell and Wire Early this morning, in fact ver- early, did the weirtschafters give up the struggle and slide home to bed. The winners are happy and boys hadn't been to bed for two nights before the election yesterday. The record vote cast was quite a surprise with the weather that was a surprise, too. With a high school banquet, another lecture on "love and marriage," and politicians running in and out, the Memorial Union building took on the appearance of old-home week last night. Election votes: Free rides . . . Hail (not Hilder brand). . . Chuck Alex. an blaring out "Oute for us and we'll help YOU" over a loud speaker. What's going on? I'm wanting to help pick up voters . . . The P.S.L. refusing because they Continued on page 3 Alphin To Instruct In Aquatic School Herbert G. Alphin, instructor in physical education, has been invited to become a member of the faculty of the southwestern section of the National Aquatic School of the American Red Cross, to be held this summer from June 15 to 25 at Lake Taneycone, Rockaway Beach, Mo. Alphin last year was a member of the faculty when the school was held at Lake Lucerne, Eureka Springs, Ark. Instruction in the school includes Red Cross life saving instruction, standard and advanced first aid, basic swimming and diving, recreational swimming, boating and canoeing, and accident prevention. Scott Speaks To Law Group Harvard Law Professor Advises Future Lawyers To Analyze Problems Prof. Austin W. Scott of the Harvard Law School faculty, speaking at a convention attended by the faculty and students of the University School of Law, pointed out that the study of law is essentially a matter of problem analysis. The title of the lecture, given in Governance, was "The Nature of Law and Education for its Practice." Professor Scott also said that success at the bar calls for courageous making of judgments, and that confidence in one's judgment is one of the first requirements for success in law practice. Following the convocation a number of students accompanied Mr Scott to the School of Law office where he talked to them informally concerning law practices of the present day. Professor Scott came here from Kansas City, where he is conducting a series of lectures under the auspices of the Kansas City Law Institute and the American Bar Association. Dean Frederick J. Moreau and Professor Brockland, Vierssem and Davis of the University School of Law faculty are attending the Kansas City lectures. The Harvard Law School professor is the author of a book, "Fundamentals of Civil Procedure," several editions of a case book on trusts, and at the present time is the reporter for the section on trusts of the American Law Institute. He holds the chair in Harvard Law School and taught at Harvard who was the recognized scholar on the Supreme Court bench when Marshall was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Scott was accompanied here by Mr. and Mrs. John P. Kim of Kunan City and was introduced by Professor J. B. McDonald, studied under Scott at Harvard. Choir To Present Choralogue The "Passion Choralogue" by W. B. Olds will be presented by the Westmister A Cappella choir at the Sunday morning service of the First Presbyterian church and again at 7:30 o'clock in the evening. This work which is dedicated to Dean D. M. Swarthout, director of the choir, was presented on Palm Sunday last year for the first time. Many requests were made at that time to have it repeated and two performances have been scheduled to allow for an even greater audience than last year's to hear this unusual work. The Choraleus is divided into four episodes, "The Last Supper," "The Betrayal," "The Trial," and "The Crucifixion." The words taken from the Scriptures have been chosen from all four Gospels. Martin Maloney, gr, will read the story of Passion week while the A Capella Choir supplies a humming background, rising and falling in volume and introducing various striking choral effects to intensify and throw out into more importance the dramatic incidents of the story. Maloney acted as marigator last year. The choir's regular choir pella chair will be utilized for the work and it will be necessary to seat singers in front of the regular choir leaf. The Choralogue takes about 25 minutes to present. Howard Payne Is New Regent Olathe Attorney Is Appointed to Office by Governor Huxman Gov. Walter Huxman yesterday appointed Howard Payne, Olahe attorney, as a member of the state Board of Regents for the unexpired term of Sam R. Edwards, Blue Rapids, who died last week. The term ends June 30, 1940. After graduation he became Johnson county attorney. He has been a candidate for attorney general from the second district. Payne awarded the keynote speech at the Kansas Democratic convention in 1935. Payne, a democrat, was graduated from the University School of Law in 1926. He was a member of Phi Alpha Delta, legal fraternity. During a part of his time in school here Payne was employed as a clerk at the City Drug store, no longer in existence. Cold Winds Travel South Snow and Sleet in Four States Menace Highway Traffic Kansas City, Mo., April 7—(UAP—A V-shaped swirling winds from Canada and the Dakotas raged further into the southwest tonight and brought snow and freezing rain to menace highway traffic and crops in Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Texas. snow struck Oklahoma, the flurries forcing the state highway patrol to close a 75-mile stretch of U.S. Highway 66 from Texuka on the Texas border east to Weatherford. The area now lies in Okla., where 20 persons stranded in drifts were rescued by highway patrolmen. The point of the high-pressure wave spread from the Rio Grande valley and turned temperatures from a seasonal normal minimum of 40 degrees to as low as 16 degrees in Goodland, Kan. 20 degrees in Amarillo, Texas, and 28 degrees as far north as rainfall and snow struck hardest in western Kansas, threatening to destroy the wheat crop. Ten Students Present Recital The high pressure wedge was expected to move norwest Least but today it plumbed temperatures in Wichita and Topeka to 30 degrees, to 26 in Concordia and Ellis, and to 22 in Dodge City. Ten students played in the regular Fine Arts student recital yesterday afternoon in the auditorium of Frank Strong hall. "Sonata in F" (Grieg), first movement, by Carroll Nickels, fa 38, violinist, and Helen Tibbets, fa 38, pianist. "Danse Negro" (Cyril Scott), by Georgia Sue Reuter, fa'38. Ensemble, "On Wings of Song" (Mendelssohn), by Oliga Efner, faerviolist; Rita Gumsaulus, faeurelist; McCreary McCreary, faui1rist. "Italian Street Song" (Victor Herbert), and "Mustafa's Valse Son" from 'La Boheme" (Pucini), by Jane Schaehlra; fa 40. solist. The program included: ONLY 14 MORE DAYS UNTIL THE KANSAS RELAYS Oregon State University "Serenade" (Strauss-Dodowsky) by Marian Reed, fa'41, pianist. "Etude Op. 10, No. 3" (Chopin) bv Treva Thompson, fa'unel, pianist "Slavonic Dance in E minor (Dovar-Kreisler), and "Horo Stacato" (Dinicu-Heifetz), by Pau Stafer, for 40, violinist. Featuring the great Glenn Cunningham, Den Lash and many other stars of track and field. Winners of Sour Owl Contest Will Be Announced Tonight The final count for the "Most Fascinating He" and "Most Alluring She" contest was made last night by Lorenise Lawrence and Prof. Lorenise Lee. It was reported at the last count that Fred Praile and Betty Butcher were leading, although Maxine Miller was only 8 jobs behind Mina Wilson. He was not nomned from the stage of the Granada theater tonight at 9 p.m. Paris, April 7. — (UP) – Machine guns on the roof of the senate building, manned by mobile guards, tonight repelled several thousand rioting leftists shouting 'Hang Callalux' and protecting against the overthrow of Premier Leon Blum's Popular Front government. Leftists Riot In Paris Thousands Protest as Blum's Popular Front Government Falls The heads of angry Communists were beaded, knives flashed, and ambulances clanged through the mule with wounded before the demonstrators estimated at between three and four thousand finally were driven from in front of the building by the sight of the machine guns, rifles and bayonets of five thousand police and mobile guards. During, mid-afterfternoon, Calliax had delivered the death blow in the senate finance committee to the Blum leftist government. The finance group rejected Blum's drastic financial program by 25 to 6. Blum, determined to go down fighting, will meet his foes on the floor of the senate Friday. His program including demands for dismissal of Mr. Blum has been deleted and his entire cabinet is expected to design before nightfall. Detroit Mayor Defies Strikers Detroit, April 7. —(UP) Mayor Richard W. Reading tonight took up the challenge of 2700 striking street car operators who have paralyzed Detroit's rail transport system and warned that even bloodshed would not alter his resolve "to give the people transportation." LERS QUALIFY MONDAY The golf squad and the after- ure will hold their qualifying round at the Country Club Mon- day afternoon at 12:30 instead of today. Nor ice, nor rain, nor sleet nor cold could keep the folks away from "Spring Swing" last night, and when they still kept coming after the SRI. O. sign had been floating for some time before it checked up and hastened into Fresno theater to see the Sigma Delta Chu musical revue for the third time. And Red Blackburna and his happy band of entertainers led a smoothly clicking revue through a third successful show. Pity the management if a hurricane had struck the Campus. GOLFERS QUALIFY MONDAY GLENN OATMAN, Conch With this stern warning, labor chiefs agreed to return to their followers and try to persuade them to go back to their jobs. They were to meet again with Mayor Reading as soon as strikers give their answer. Winter' Icy Blasts Can't Keep Them From 'Swing Swing' The sudden wave of April winter thrust itself suddenly onto the Hill yesterday, the sleepsies beamed the fate of the show's third night and prepared to ask the politicians to sit in on the fun while awaiting election returns. But as the long line began to form down the stairs and into the first-floor corridor of Fraser hall, the peasants buckled down to the task of getting everybody into the hall. Before they had time to get their second wind, they had sold everything but the balloon railing to clamoring ticket seekers. The strike was called early today because of a dispute over seniority rights. New M.S.C. Head "On the part of Pachacima and myself I want to thank you for the support you have given us. The society of Pachacima will earnestly endeavor to fulfill its obligations to the University." BLAINE GRIMES. Journalists Hear Baker Field Manager of Press Association T aiks or Organized Journalism "Only through organized effort will newspapers continue to exist and prosper," Ralph Baker, field manager of the Kansas Press Association, told an assembly of journalism majors yesterday afternoon. Trade associations in the United States have developed into a typically American institution, stated Baker in his lecture on "Organized Women." They are democratic because membership in them is voluntary. "individuals are made more pro- porous by their membership in trade associations. If they do nothing else, the company will spirit of co-operation," added Baker. The Kansai Press Association, one of 23 similar state organizations, serves many of the small Kansas weeklies as well as the large dailies. It also creates its service more than the larger ones, Baker told the students. Bulletins, a monthly magazine, rate books, and compiled printing laws are some of the services offered to the members of the association. Press associations offer a greater opportunity at present than any other field of journalism to the young graduate. Baker said in concluding his lecture, the fifth in a series designed especially for journalist media. Rev. Mr. Barr Speaks Today The Rev. H. D. Barr will lead a discussion in the Pine room of Memorial Union building this afternoon at 4:30. His topic is "Implication of Christianity in Family Life and Personal Relations." Two talking pictures, "Columbia and "Catalysts," and a silent film "Sulfur" were shown at the meeting. Chemistry Club yesterday room. Authorized Parties Chemistry Club Shows Pictures Military Ball, Memorial Union, 1 p.m. Kappa Sigma, Chapter house, 12 p.m. Lutheran Students' Association, Hike, 8:30 p.m. Alpha Delta Pi, Memorial Union, 12 p.m. Saturday, April 9 Chi Omega, Chapter house, 12 p.m. Gamma Phi Beta, chapter house, 12 p.m. Wednesday, April 13 Pi Beta Phi, Memorial Union, 12 p.m. Triangle, Chapter house, 12 e.m. ELIZABETH MEGUIAR, Adviser of Women, for the Joint Committee on Student Affairs. P. S.G.L. Fails To Elect Single Candidate to Class Office But Salvages Some Glory With Even Break in College Representatives; Pachacamac Gains in Other Districts By Harry 'Scoop' Hill Kansan Political Writer Pachacamac elected the president and 10 out of 18 other Men's Student Council positions and made a complete sweep of class officers in yesterday's election to re-establish decisively its powerful position in Campus politics. Few Ballots Ruled Invalid In Election A tribute to the efficient work of the M.S.C. election committee is the revelation that only 10 ballots out of 916 in the College were invalid because of improper marking. Winning in seven of nine schools, Blaine Grimes, c'39, Pachacama; defeated P.S.G.L.'s Jim Haughey, '139, 1,119 to 908 for M.S.C. president. Grimes polled wide majorities in the Schools of Business and Engineering, carried a comfortable margin in the College and lost only in the Graduate School and dilated because of improper marking. Proof that adequate publicity was given methods of voting proportional representation is seen in this low percentage of invalid votes in yesterday's election. Approximately 1 per cent of the total ballots were not counted. Prof. E. O. Stene, of the department of political science, said this percentage compares very favorably with results of city elections where proportional representation was used. He cited the example of Cincinnati in 1933 where invalid ballots totaled 2 per cent of the votes. In previous years, this percentage was The election committee, headed by Tony Immel, 138, sponsored an explanatory lecture by Prof. W. R. Maddox, of the department of political science, on the method of voting proportional representation and distribution thoroughly overseeing Campus in its drive to "educate" Hill voters. Not only was the explanatory campaign carried out successfully, but also credibly handled was the entire election. Voters were moved through the polls in rapid order to reach the polling station at poll places. Counting was completed in what was said to be record time. Roosevelt Considers Federal Aid by Loans Washington, April 7- (U.S.)—President Rosevelt today considered a sweeping attack on the depression through early resumption of federal spending and easy long-term loans to address $2,250,000 to $2,420,000. Some details of the plan, which the White House acknowledice is on Mr Roosevelt's left, are yague. They probably will be clarified tomorrow when WPA Administrator Harry L Hopkins testifies on the relief problem before the senate unemployment investigating committee. Hopkins and his assistant, Aubrey Williams conferred with the President today Chester Friedland Injured Chester Friedland, ed 40, suffered lacercations of his right hand Wednesday night when he ran into a barbed wire fence in front of Watson library. Friedland had just left the "Spring Swing" performance of the accident course. The stitches were required to close the wound. Moritz To Participate In Peace Oratorical Contest LENTEN SUNRISE SERVICE Paul Moriitz, c'39, winner of the recent Campus oratorical contest on peace, will speak today at Wichita in competition with oratores from over the state in the Kansas competition. The speech of the state win- ters will be presented in a test which will be judged on the basis of written orations. The Lenten Sunrise Service which is being planned for this Palm Sunday, will be held at the Mystery hall against at the Rock Cairn, because of the weather. It will begin at 6:30 a.m. HARRIET STEPHENS *the School of Law. The Rising Sun party came through a crucial test under the new election plan with unexpected, yet ever definite strength to capture 21 of 29 offices in the entire election. Its victory tide swept in all class officers by landside margins and lower-court positions except for the use of proportional representation in minor M.S.C. positions. Haughey Sits on Council Next year's M.S.C. will contain a two-vote Pachacamal superiority, other than the presidential office. Haughey, although defeated for president, will sit on the Council, under a provision of the newly inaugurated Council system, as representative-at-large. Two freshman representatives will be chosen next fall. So decisive was the Pachacamac power that three of the first four College representatives to receive victory quoars were Rising Sun candidates. Jim Harris, c'40, was elected on the first count and Lester Kappelman, c'39, followed closely on third. The result came the first winning league candidate, leading his ticket throughout the entire counting. Other representatives elected from the College were: Bob McKay, c40; and Andy Hibbard, c39; of Pachacamac; and C. H. Mullen, c39; Fried Litttyc, c39; and Bob Marietta, c40; of P.S.G.L. Clyde Smith b,39, paced the Fachacamac class officers in winning the senior presidency 298 to 212 over Jack Carlson. b,39. Gene Goseny. b'unl, defeated Fred Boslevie, c,39 to 264, for senior treasurer. League Routed The failure of P.S.G.L. to gain more than an even split in eight College representatives and the unpredicted two for one Pacachaume or the three other districts were deciding factors in the rout of the League. In district I (Graduate, Law and Medicine) winners were: Bill House 'T39, and Loren Bohnbelt, m41, Pacachamac, and Dick McMillen, 'T39, P.S.GL, from the School of Engineering (District III), the Rising Class IV, and the Class Claude Burde. 'e39, Leo Johnstone, e40, was the lone P.S.GL winner. As if to prove its contention that the School of Business is insufficiently represented under the new election plan, Pachacamac placed two men, Harry Wiles, b3; and Bill Bailey, b3; from district II (Pharmacy, Fine Arts, Education and Business) and failed by one vote to make it a complete sweep when Marian Cox V., b3; P.S.G.L., edged out Al Laughlin, ph. 96 to 95 in the final tabulation in P.R. Had the two been tied at the end of the counting, the decision would have reverted back to the next count, where Laughlin was leading. Waugh Junior President Bill Waugh, c'40, Pacachama, rode the crest of his party's steam roller voting into presidency of the junior class over Ernie Leaves, c'40, 220 to 146. For junior treasurer, Tom Dixon, he won the title of Zeke Cole, c'40, by a vote of 253 to 142. Newly elected as junior dance managers are Pacachama's Eldrith Cadwalader, f'40, and George Ecchaugh, fa'40, Cadwalader polled 263 votes and Ecchaugh 220 as compared to ts' and 139 respectively for Continued on page 2