UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN VOLUME XXXIII Official Student Paper of the University of Kansas Bemito Mussolini Claims Sovereignty Over All Ethiopia Italians Cheer Dictator As Conquered Territory Is Officially Classified As Foreign Empire Rome. May 9—(UP)—Benito Mussolli tonight proclaimed to the world that Italy finally has an empire. ' "We have ambitions to create a new Roman empire," II Duce proclaimed at the formal annexation of Ethiopia, and he built the King Victor Emanuel is its emperor. II Duce, the man of destiny, achieved the zenith of his power, as he gave his speech from the balcony of his palace. In the square below 350,000 people cheered him. His proclamation said that the city was elevated little Victor Emmanuel to the status of a King-Emperor, was heard by 38 million people throughout Italy. "Ethiopia's destiny is sealed today, 1935," Mussolini cried in a hushed speech. "You have only a few moments before he drowned the grand clamor of the头颅 of Facitis. 'Italy will defend Ethiopia against anyone with the blood.' Museo." II Duce proclaimed Italy's full sovereignty over all of Ethiopia, giving the newly conquered land the name Abyssinia. He sent a force to British Empire. The tussling of Haile Selassea from his throne brought long over-shadowed Victor Emmanuel out of obscurity and put him in the class of obeying and being VIII who also is a King-Emperor. It took Mussolini only 11 minutes to tell his people and the world of the outcome of the African campaign. His words caused rejoicing not surpassed in the memory of the oldest living Italian. on the SHIN By DAVE HAMLIN, c37 Dogs Keep Busy on Library Visit ... Yo-Yo Essay Interviewed ... Star in His Life Looks Down ... Expensive Dance Causes Ditty Seat ... Jayhawker Editor Time . . . Two dogs on the Campus, lasting for battle, engaged in a three-round fight in the basement of the library the other night. The halls and corridors of that hallowed edifice were filled with gutters, with shards of glass scattered while the people in the place witnessed the debacle with great animation and excitement. After a few minutes of fang snapping, and after both had made a couple of passes at each other, the two canines were seized by onlookers and were transported to the barn where they knew the participants in the fray said that one of the pups was a member of the Campus four hundred, while the other had been born at the animal house. The contention was the result of a sambuing given the animal house pooch by the lorraine wearing "quad- A most for news is a necessity according to the professors who deal out essentials of journalism. A reporter for the Kansan was down in the mid-town district. The reporter, Filipino boy who carried, emblazoned across his chest, a shield, that proclaimed him 1936 Yo-Yo champion. The future journalist sensed news written on that bit of traveling and approached the reporter and awarded that you are the Yo-Yo champion." Something unintelligible was answered, so the reporter tried a new attack. "Is it very hard to learn to spit one of those things as you do?" The Yo-Yo kept spinning, and the questioned youth turned and said something else, also not understood by the interviewer. "Skip it." uld the disgrudged student. The Yo-Yo's kept up their work of climbing the strings. Strange places are sought by University students to hang their girls' pictures, but Russ Frain, freshman track coach at the university, man has the most unique position as yet uncovered by any of the correspondents to this column. Russ has carefully located his girl's likeness immediately before she leaves for college; he goes to bed the last thing he sees in (Continued on Page Three) Topeka Daily Capital Edited By Kansas Students Yesterday's Topoka Daily Capita carried a number of stories written and edited by 13 reporters from the department of journalism. Albert Sutton, instructor, accompanied the students at Yesterday's Topoka Friday afternoon and evening. Most of the stories carried credit lines, and a number of lengthy features were written. Those making the trip included Charles Spencer, Bob Hughes, Bob Robinson, Suzanne Engleman, Dave Partridge, Mary Rutter, Hugh Hadley, Allen Merriam, Rusche Zuetzen, Melley O'Brien, Robert Sauer, Dale O'Brien, J. Howard Rusce. Prof. W. A. Dill accompanied three journalism students to Ottawa, Saturday morning, to assist in writing and editing stories for the Ottawa Herald. He joined the staff of Ebien Kusmiller, and Jim Draper. They returned in the afternoon. Mahan Pleads Guilty; Gets Sixty- Year Sentence Tacoma, Wash., May 9 -William Mahan, who held for six (UP) days the title of public enemy No. 1, pleaded guilty to two federal charges in the kidnapping of George Weyerhauer, nine-year-old member of a wealthy northwest humber family. Federal Judge E. Cushman immediately sentenced him to 60 years on each count, the sentences to run concurrently, and ordered that he be removed forthwith from the federal prison at McNeil's Island. Mahan was captured in San Francisco Thursday, the same day that J Edgar Hoover of the Bureau of Investigation led. The prisoner was arraigned on a charge of extortion and other counts alleging the actual kidnapping or which the Weyerhauer boy was held several days after his father had paid The desperado's voice was scarcely audible when he pleaded "guilty" to both counts. Peace-Action Group Plans Election Meeting Officers for the coming year will be elected at a meeting of the K. U Peace-Action Committee Monday afternoon at 4:30 in the Union Building [All active and formerly active members are especially urged to attend]. Officers the past year have been as follows: Alfred C. Ames, c36, executive secretary; Peggy Draper, c38 causer; Valiant Barnes, edun, recording secretary; Helen Finley, c36 corresponding secretary. Peace-Action projects have included a publication of "The Kansas Peace orum", with Robert Hughes, c'unel, s managing editor, participation in the face mobilization, and presentation of the forum series. Weekly meetings for the forum series, and the discussion of topics of interest have been eld throughout the year. Plans for next year include continuation of all present functions, and the summer will be perfected if possible, organization plans for the summer will be perfected at the meeting Monday. Summer projects include the extension of Peace-Accept work to near-by cities and continuous work over the period of the summer session. Martin J. Mauney, elected president and Philomema Bourassa, 329, secretary-treasurer of the University of Louisiana. It was announced at the meeting that Kenneth Lewis' poem, "Rondel," received the Louise Bursten Laildaw award for being the best poem in the issue of "College Verse." "Under the Water," by Louis Bursten was also published in the magazine George James Michalopoulos' poem, "The Withered Land" which received honorable mention in the Carruth contest two years ago, has been accepted by the University Review of the Kanser. Tryouts for new members will be held until next Friday. Any student wishing to try out should submit either verse or a critical article dealing with poetry to Professor Allen Crafton, of the University of North Carolina or art or Martin Maloney. Contributions also may be left at the speech office. Ninth Forum To Have Jardine As Lecturer Farm Situation May Be Discussed By Secretary Under Coolidge; Will Be Tuesday Night Agricultural theory, which may form a major part of the farm plank of the Republican party platform this year will be discussed here this week by William M. Jardin, president of Wichita State University, United States secretary of agriculture. The forum, which is the ninth and last of the series of student forums informing students about the Student Council, will be held in the Memorial Union ballroom at 8:15 Tuesday. Onnoses Equalization Fee LAWRENCE, KANSAS, 3UNDAY, MAY 10, 1936 Long an opponent of the equalization fee and similar farm aid programs, Jardine, as secretary under the Coulodge administration, fought the proposed McNary-Haugen bill, and in doing clashed with the group headed by Henry A. Wallace, now secretary of agriculture. He has remained silent throughout the present administration, refusing interviews on the subject of the farm pro- gram, and has criticized the farm situation, which may be discussed publicly for the first time Tuesday evening, will be used as a groundwork in the formation of the agricultural party at its convention next month. Jardine's contention at that time was that farm prices were high enough, but that land values had been inflated by post-war speculation. He advocated enrichment of agriculture through diversified farming and better schools. He also urged the government to open agricultural marketing, similar to that later adopted in the Farm Board. A "dirt farmer" most of his life, Jardine has achieved a wide fame as an agronomist, and has carried his experience into the various official positions which he has held. Born on a ranch in Idaho, he received a B.S. degree in agriculture from the Agricultural College of Utah, and earned degrees from Campbell College, the Agricultural College of Utah, and Laffayette College, Easton, Pa. In 1918, after serving for five years as dean of agriculture at Kansas State College, he was appointed president of that institution. In 1925 he was selected by President Coolidge as secretary of agriculture, and served in that capacity until 1925. He later was appointed minister of education, and was presided over the president of Wichita University. He has traveled extensively, and has written numerous papers on the subject of agriculture. Noyes Scholarship Again To Be Offered The LaVerne Noyes Scholarships which have been offered to University students in the past few years, only 150 were available. All allotment was increased to $1000, the sum now available. Applications for the奖学金 were with George O. Foster, registrar The LaVerne Noyes Scholarship Fund of Chicago has allotted $1000 to the University of Kansas, to be used in paying the tuition fees of needy students for the school year 1958-1957. To be eligible for the scholarship, students must have served in the World War II or be descendants of the soldiers in those wars that was terminated by death or honorable discharge. Initiation services for Beta Gamma Sigma, national honorary society for schools of business, were held Thursday night at the Manor. The following officers were elected: president, Prof Jens P. Jenner; vice president, Prof L. D. Jennings; secretary-treasurer, Prof L. J. Barker; Dean Frank T. Stockton; secretary of his services to the fraternity. He was recently elected grand vice president of the national organization for a three-year term. Business Honor Society Holds Initiation Services Professors Guest Speakers Dr. R. C. Moore and Dr. Norman D. Newell, of the State Geological Survey, yesterday attended a meeting of Sigma Gamma Epsilon, national geology fraternity, at Norman, Okla. A symposium on the history of the Dome homa was held at the meeting. Dr. Moore and Dr. Newell were guest speakers. Dignity of Classroom Is Upset As Musicians Swarm Over Campus NUMBER 152 A series of weird, jungle-like sounds filtered through the door. The professor looked up, started—even the class awakened. The sounds continued–primitive, walling. To the professor, who had spent much time in Travannah, he noticed a character. . . Cobras twisting litlely in the beating sun to the rhythm of a charmer's quack (Hindu term for flute). His dreams were dispelled suddenly, however, when just a faint semblance of music filled the room. He growled and strangled for the door. Several chirms from one of the visiting bands took their flutes from their lips, stood there gaping. Then, without a word being spoken, they moved away. Perhaps it was the dangerous professor, but who can say? They were everywhere, these band youngsters. One had to be careful to see that he was stepping on solid earth, and not on several small bandsters. Things, to be trite, had come to a pretty pass. . . But they played well, so they may consider themselves forgiven. Soprano To Present Senior Recital Monday Tomorrow evening at 8 o'clock, Miss Zonella Emerson, soprano from the studio of Miss Meribah Moore, will give her senior recital in the auditorium of the Administration building; Miss Emerson will present four groups from German, French, Italian and English vocal literature. She will be accompanied by Trollio, pianist, who will also accompany her during the vocal numbers. "Oh Sleep, Why Dot Theu Leave Mo?" (Handel), "Dove Sonet" (Monart) "Zigemeermoldenl" (Dovark), "Ex-Mermares," "Les Filles de Cedix" (Delibes) Miss Emerson is a member of Mu Phi Epsilon music sorcer, the Westminster A Cappella Choir, and the University Women's Glee Club. "Ballet des Ombres Heureuses" (Gluek-Friedman); "Rondo Brilliant" (Weber)—Mr. Trovillo. "Storellaceil (Respighi) "Burgerette" (Recell); "Wenlia a verteedre 'l me' picino" (Respighi); "Quiel famva anea nel guardo" (Leconcavallo); "When Myra Sings" (AL.); two Folk Songs of Little Russia ("Anja Zimbali"); "Wings of Night" (Winter Watts); "The Cat Bird" (Clokey). On Wednesday, May 13, Millard Lai, pianist, will give a senior recital in the Administration Auditorium at 8 o'clock. Dan E. B. Stouffer of the graduate school left last night for Grand Forks, N. D., where he will inspect the University of North Dakota for the Association of American Universities. The association maintains a list of approved universities, and Dean Stouffer has often served as an inspector. Stouffer on Inspection Trip The model was made in 56 different pieces. The slides of the real specimen were projected upon some hundred feet of flawless white pine and the patterns traced there to the thousandth of an inch. After the patterns had been cut they were glued together in a manner that allowed the smooth, smoothed, and painted in contrasting colors, in order that demonstrations might be clearer. Inter-Fraternity Song-Fest To Be Held This Afternoon The second annual inter-fraternity long-fest will be held this afternoon at cwcek in the University auditorium to kick off the competition for competing for the Phi Mu Alba plaque. Nine Groups To Enter In Second Annual Affair Under Sponsorship Of Phi Mu Aloha The reproduction will be exhibited before the national meeting of the American Medical Association, to be held in Kansas City, Mo., May 11 to 18. After the exhibit it will be brought back to the anatomy department and By Virgil Mitchell 'curel' The model is the inside-out, and functions of the different parts of the brain are completed a few days ago after learning. One of the judges, Dean Luther O. Leavengood of Baker University, will be unable to be here but he notified Russel Worman, director of the sing, that Prof. Carl Bradton head of the voice department of that institution, will appear in Prof. Allen Crafton, of the apartment of speech, will for the second time act as master of germanies. The other judges of the cont are Prof. Joseph Wilkins, head of the voice department, and Prof. Carl A. Pruyer, department of Fine Arts of the Universi- The Alpha Delta Pi Sorority, winner of the inter-sorority slog, will be guests of honor and, led by Margaret Pope will appear in three numbers. "We are exceedingly proud to sponsor this contest," Worman said yesterday. "We feel that the University as a whole is benefited by it and we are well pleased with the whole-hearted cooperation that we are getting." Many letters of enthusiasm were received by the local chapter of Phi Mu Alpha after the sing. last year, praising it and the fraternities very high. The wooden model of the brain stem, which was fashioned from a thousand different cross sections of a real specimen, is made entirely of white pine and measures about 4 feet long and 3 feet in diameter. It lays on its stand like a small cement mixer or skull of some prehistorical monster. The surface structure is so constructed that it allows the complex mass of interwoven fibers and nerve tracts like the viscera of a car engine. Memorial Scholarship Presented to University The winners of the three places will broadcast over WREN on Thursday, March 13 at 10 a.m. and sing three Fraternity songs and it is expected that "I'm a Jayhawk" will be their theme. The fraternities entered and their leaders are as follows: Phi Delta Theta, hat year's winner, Ross Robertson; Kappa Sigma, Clyde Smith; Kappa Ppi Pa, F. Durand; Beta Theta Pi, B斗 Burtt; Sigma Chi Lle DesRed; Delta Upsilon, Gene Saylor Ni, Louis Mayer; and Delta Tau Jack Moore. First Three-Dimensional Model Of Brain Completed Here From Specimen By Virgil Mitchell, c'unel Gift of $500 to the University of Kansas as a memorial scholarship to Dr. and Mrs. G. W. Maser, late of Parsons, was announced recently by Chancellor E. H. Lindley. The donor is Mrs. Pearl Maser Jolnitz, daughter of Dr. and Mrs. Maser, and herself a graduate of Columbia College. Her mother, Mary Maser Jolnitz, is now a sophomore in the College of Liberal Arts. "The University is grateful for the "graceful gift from Mrs. Johntz and her children," Ms. Johntz said. "She has been interested in the University ever since her graduation." Dr. Maser was a physician of widu reputation in the southeastern part of Kansas. This is Mrs. Johntz's second gift it memory of her parents, the first gift having been made in 1916. used in teaching the structure of th nervous system. Model Is Unique Dr. H. C. Tracy said that the mode is unique. Only once before has a three dimension model been attempted a brain stem of an infant, constructed from wax was fashioned by Dr. Sabih of Johns Honkins. The cooperation of the CSEP made possible the completion of the mode in a comparatively short space of time Unnecessary delays were eliminated and a schedule of work was furnished by the staff, Fletcher, instructor in anatomy who supervised and did much of the actual work; Woodrow Campion *m'uncl, CSEP student, who did muec of the routine work; Paul Pennington custodian and technician of the anatomy department; and Miss Olae Seser-Stern, for the department, drew the plans and painted the finished model. There are five other CSEP projects under way at the present time in the anatomy department. The one attracting much attention at present is being conducted by John Pierce, c38, in color blindness. Correspondents are being directed to the division of color blindness among students in the different schools. Over 2500 students have been tested since the project was started. Festival Conductor EDWIN FRANKO GOLDMAN Dr. Edwin Franko Goldman, famous New York City band man, who conducted the mammoth festival band at the University Auditorium last night. Diorama Display In Dyche Museum Attracts Many Approximately 1200 people visited Dyche Museum during the last three days, to see the six dioramas made by "Poco" Frazier, on temporary display. At least two more dioramas will be added to this series, representing geological periods. Mr. Fratzeir has started on the four historical scenes: Coronado's march through Kansas; Father Padillo, the priest of Coronado, as he erected the cross at Quivira; a tribe of plains Indians with their dog as the beast of burden and Indians after the advent of horses, using firearms and torsees. Plans to display the dioramas again during Commencement week are being made by Dr. H. H. Lane, curator of the Museum. Officers' Convention Will Open This Afternoon The Fourteenth Annual Convention of the Reserve Officers Association for the department of Kansas will open on Friday, April 18, day morning. Laucit, A. M. Brumbaugh of Hutchinson, president of the Association, will preside at its business Prof. H. B. Chubb, professor of political science, will give one of the principal addresses on "The Internationals and the Convention will include a barbecue picnic following pistol competition at the national guard range northeast of Lawrence and the annual banquet at Lawrence and the museum of history, will be toastmaster. Speakers at the banquet will include Major General Breen, commandant at Fort Leavenworth; Adj. Gen. McLean, of the Kansas National Guard and Col. Charles H. Brown, also of the Kansas National Guard. The committee on arrangements, selected from members of the Douglas county chapter, of which Earnest Boyce of the University is president, held a press conference in Hugh, Frank Sullivan and Dick Mullins, Dr. V. M. Auchard has charge of the pistol competition, and Sgt. William Kollender of the barbecue. About 100 reserve officers are expected to attend. M.S.C. Appropriates $150 For Free Party At its first meeting the Men's Student Council voted to approve an appropriation of $150 from the activity reserve fund for a free activity party on May 23. The W.S.G.A. previously had approved the appropriation. Another move was the appointment of a committee by John Milton Phillips, newly elected President of the Council, to investigate into the organ-*a*ing a booking school with other Big Six schools for the hiring of dams bands. MELVIN HARLIN, Chairman. --- An important meeting of the Kansan Board will be held Monday, May 11, at 3:30. --- Band Festival Closes With Huge Massed Concert Parade and Contests Were Featured Events On Three Day Program Wiley Leaves The Mid-Western Band Festival was brought to a stirring close last night when the combined band of 550 musicians played its final concert at the University Auditorium. The members of the band represented 70 cities and towns from five states: Nebraska, Missouri, Oklahoma, Arkansas and Kansas. Capacity Crowd The concert last night was one of the greatest spectacles of Music Week and filled the University Auditorium to capacity. Dr. Edwin Franko Goldman, prominent New York City bandman, was the featured director of the evening. Other conductors who directed the large band were: Col Earl D. Irons, Arlington; Tex.; Harold Bachman, Chicago; and Prof. Russell L. Wiley, director of the University of Pennsylvania. Smith, Boston cornetist, was unable to conduct because of an attack of arthritis that kept him in bed. Members of the mass band were chosen three weeks ago and have practiced during that time at their home schools. They practiced daily since their arrival, under the direction of the distinguished conductors. The playing of "Finnlanda, a Tone Poem," by Jain Siehlius, opened the program. The number was directed by *prof. Russell L. Wiley*. Dedicated by Composer The second group, directed by Harold Buchman, Chicago, consisted of a march, "intrépid Leader," by J. H. Bell, who was dedicated to Mr. Buchman by the composer, and an overture "Arane" by Bower-Bachman-Lillya. Earl D. Irons, Arlington, Totes, in Duncan's march, by afford. The concluding group was under the baton of Dr. Edwin Franke Goldman. The group opened with a march, "On the Road," and followed by the Band. The band then played the "Finale" from Dvorak's "New World Symphony", which was followed by a group of chorales, "See the Conquering Hero Comes" ("Awake—Die Meistersinger") and "Song of the North" (Schumann); and "The Star-Spangled Banner" and "America". Following the chorales, Dr. Goldman directed the "Seven Poetical Positions," Equoix, March, "Indian March," and "American Grand March." Broadcast Last Group Beginning with the "Flame" from the "New World Symphony," the last group was broadcast over station FKPU. A large crowd turned out Friday afternoon to see a score of bands parade from the corner of the Eldridge hotel to the city park. Rain began falling during the parade, but the bands continued to march and were cheered by spectators shelter in store entrances and in caves. The judging of Class A and Class C bands and of ensembles occupied all Friday morning. The results are as follows: Lawrence takes Place Among the Class A hands, Toppea and Lawrence were ranked in the first three schools of Kansas City. Mo_ in the see- (Continued on page 4) Mrs. E. H. Lindley Elected By University Women's Club The University Women's club at a meeting held Thursday at Myers Hall elected the following officers for next year: president, Mrs. E. H. Lindley; vice president, Mrs. C. M. Barker; cornetist, Mrs. D. H. Wheeler; recording secretary, Mrs. Michael Gett; treasurer, Mrs. B. A. Nash; social chairman, Mrs. Waladem Geltch; program chairman, Mrs. F. E. Kester; public chairman, Mrs. L. N. Kester; public large member, Mrs. Daina, Miss Amada Skanat and Miss Rose Morgan. Tau Sigma girls, under the direction of Miss Elizabeth Dunkel, furnished entertainment during the afternoon. Wiley Leaves for Texas To Attend Funeral of Mother Prof. Russell Wiley left last night to attend the funeral services of his mother who died Friday morning at the C. Downing in Woodex, Tex. Funeral services will be held this afternoon.