UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN The Official Student Paper of the University of Kansas VOLUME XXX Cermak Assassin Taunts Witnesses in Death Chamber Giuseppe Zangara Calls for Current as He Seats Self in Chair for Electrocution FORTY SEE EXECUTION Railford, Fla., March 29 — (UP) — An snailing scornful Giuseppe Zangara spat out his last words of hatred for a capitalistic world at 9:17 a.m. and commander Sheriff Dan Hardie to "push the button." Five minutes later he was in detention for the assassination of Major Anton J. Cermak of Chicago. "Loupy capitalists," he taunted the witnesses in the execution chamber. Then, with a touch of the sarcasm that marked his court appearances he demanded "What? Nobody take picture." No one did. You no have to put me in chair." With the same bravado, with the same grim satirical comments since he fired six shots in his mad attack on President Roosevelt 33 days ago he made his exit by way of the electric chair. At 9:26 a.m. the prison doctor applied the stethescope over his heart and announced that Zangara was dead. He seated himself in the chair and added, "push the bottom." Sheriff Hardie said, "Just a minute Joc." Apparently the secutiful prisoner was attempting to phrase one more sentence. It appeared to b "Goodbye." The electric current jolting through the small body cut the word short. Superintendent Chapman announced that Zangara's body would be buried in the prison cemetery here as no relative or friend had claimed it. The execution was witnessed by 40 persons, 12 of whom were official witnesses. National guarddons stood guard at the entrance to the number at the time of the electrocution. Highland Officer Appears Before Military Court on Betrayal Charge Mystery Prisoner Is Tried London, March 20 - (UP) -Lieutenant Norman Bellman-Stewart, 24-year-old officer of the Seaford Highlanders, went on trial before a military court today charged with betraying his country for $250. With all England sturged by the mystery of the prisoner who has been held in the Tower of London since his arrest, the trial was the first of an officer under the official secret act against the war. The young officer, clad in his Highland kilt, but without belt or sword sat with impressive military rigidity as the evidence was introduced against him. The prosecution said he had visited Berlin without special permission The hearing was adjourned until tomorrow morning after the prosecution had alleged he had borrowed military books and photos referring to secret army tanks on the pretest that he used them for a promotion examination. LAWRENCE. KANSAS. MONDAY. MARCH 20. 1973 AFTER SIEGE OF INFLUENZA Sergent C. E. Engle, assistant instructor of military science, returned to resume his work after being on several weeks because of influenza. / He spent nearly two weeks at the army hospital at Fort Leavenworth and has been convulsing at his home ever since his return. ENGLE RETURNS TO WORK Premier Wants Generation of Peace Romse, March 20—(UP)—The establishment of peace in Europe for at least one generation is the goal of the projected four-power peace pact designed by Premier Murselli. He told us that the United States will impose any decision on other nations. We seek only to induce others to cooperate in establishing peace in Europe for at least one generation." Questions, meeting Postmaster The meeting of Sigma Delta Chi honorary conference evening has been postponed until Tuesday. March 28 Dean R. A. Schweiger, of the School of Education, will be the speaker. College Faculty to Meet The regular meeting of the faculty of the College of Liberal Arts will be bed tomorrow at 4:30 p.m. in the auditorium of Central Administration building. Professional Meeting Postponed College Faculty to Meet Norbert Garrett Is Injured University Graduate Is in Serious Condition After Motor Collision Kansas City, March 20—(UP)-Nurbert Garrett an assistant sports editor of the Kansas City Journal Post, injured in an auto accident Sunday, was in a serious condition at St Mary's hospital here today. Garrett's auto collided with a truck on the Kansas City-Olathe road. He he suffered a fractured skull and minor lacerations. Physicians were hopeful for his recovery. Norb Garrett was graduated from the University in 1931, and was a student in the department of journalism. Garrett was a member of Sigma Nu, national social fraternity. Garnett Fossils Show Kansas Dry Eons Age Elias Tells of Research on Paleo-botanical Plant Study Maxim K. Elisa, of the Kansas Geological survey, announced today that recent fossil plant discoveries near Garrett reveal that the climate of eastern Kansas was intermittently semi-arid for 200,000 years ago possibly longer. Dr. Elias has just returned from Washington, D.C. following a seven-week study trip there. He has conducted exhaustive investigation of fossil plants in the paleo-botanical department of the United States National Museum, in Washington, using type material from all over the country with recent Kansas discoveries. "This work," Mr. Elas said, "is a part of the research in connection with the thorough revision of the sedimentary rocks along the boundary by the Kansas Geological survey under the direction of Dr. R. C. Moore. The data is of both geological and botanical interest." The principal objects of study during the Washington stay of Dr. Elias were specimens of confers found in the Garnett bed. The remains of the most common confér in this bed consist of two large, leafy lest, the first two kinds being quite similar to those of modern conférs. The nutlet fruits, however, are related to similar nuts of Podocarpus of the Orient and Australia. This type of nutlet is also a developmental apposition from the female core produced by other living conférs. The finding of these fossils in the Pennsylvaniaian bed at Garnett places the age of conifers in America one geological period back. That is to say, these specimens are approximately 50 million years old, any previously found. The earliest previous conifers all came from the so-called Permian Strata. "The staff of the National Museum," Dr. Elas added, "did everything possible to facilitate my studies during my visit." The widowed great interest in the problem. Dr. Elias's son, Max, accompanied his father on the trip, spending most of his time in study at the zoological laboratories of the National Museum. He then attended a memorial Memorial high school last year at the age of 15, is spending this year doing practical work at the Museum of Paleontology here, and expects to enter the University next fall. Max was the honor society in his senior year. 3,000,000 LINES OF SPACE SOLD TO P&G SOAP ADVERTISEM New York, March 19 — (UPI) — The country's enthusiastic response to President Roosevelt's "courage and frankness" has led the advertising council of the Proctor & Gamble Soap company to release 3 million lines of ads in a bid to defame the dept. of the Pedlar & Ryan Advertising agency, said today. Three million lines of advertising would occupy 214,283 column- inches of paper, or a little more than 1,530 pages he size of the Daily Kansas. String Quartet to Nebraska The University of Kansas The Quarterly Music Journal, Gulch, Conrad McKee, Karl Kuerstener, Dean D. M. Swarthout have been engaged to play a concert at Dowe College, Crete, Nebe, on April 21. This concert is in connection with a chamber lival held at the school at that time. String Quartet to Nebraska Chase Is Made Budget Director Topeka, March 20—(U)—Former Lieutenant Governor D. A. N. Chase, of Pleasanton, today was appointed state budget director. He will succeed Jonas Grab, of Kingman. Winter's Farewell Middle West Tour Includes Kansas Missouri, Iowa, Arkansas Ohio, Illinois, and Wisconsin Report Snow and Cloudiness RAIN IN OHIO VALLEY NUMBER 129 Kansas City, Mo., March 29—Winter was making a farewell tour of the middle west today, officially the first winter storm to drum major of the storm marched slowly from Missouri where it made a one night stand toward Ohio while snow was falling in Iowa, Minnesota, southern Wisconsin, and Minnesota. Clearing skies were reported in the wake of the low pressure rage. A bright sun bent down on Oklahoma, Texas, Kansas and Nebraska with partly cloudy skies reported from a few closely skied areas. Weather was forecast for these states. Telegram and telephone line men, highway and railroad workers were busy today in Rebhana re-establish- ment communications and transportation service. Ohio valley was reported throughout the Ohio valley. Continued low temperatures with snow, however, were in the eastern eastern Wisconsin and Iowa now. The damage from the spring blizzard was more than offset in Nebraska by the benefit to crops by the J precipitation since Saturday. Air mail service tied up between Chicago and Omaha for three days was scheduled to begin today. Speak to Language Group Thurnau, Engle, and Brückmann Art on Kansas Association Program Two faculty members and one student from the University took part in the program of the Kansas State University which was held in Topica Saturday. The theme of the conference was "The Modern English Teacher and a Changi University Student." Professor H. C. T. Thurnau, of the department of German, spoke on modern languages. Professor E. F. Engel of the department of German reported on the status of foreign language instruction in high schools in the state of Kansas and college in the state of Kansas. Werner Bruckmann, German ex- change student at the University, spoke in German on "Der Deutsche und der Americaniskan Tonfilm." The meeting began at 9:30 Saturday morning with "Getting Acquainted." Other features on the program included luncheon, lunch and special internet forums. The installation of the new officers and cabinet of the Y. W. C. A. will be held Tuesday, March 28, at the Minor, Grace Church. Attendees are invited to ceremony, Frances Hulmil, fa'34, is chairman of the committee in charge. Guests at the banquet will be members of the old and new cabinets, and new members of the advisory board. OFFICERS-CABINET MEMBERS Y. W. C. A. TO INSTALL NEW Graduate in Denver Opera Miss Margaret Dremonn, 70, has been given a leading role in the opera "Milton," which is to be presented in Denver. Colo., next April. Miss Dremonn is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Edward Stavros and Seventh street, Kansas City, Kan. Margaret Drennon Chosen to Sing Role in 'Mignon' in 'Mignon' Since receiving her Bachelor of Music degree in voice and public school music at the University, Miss Dremon has joined the band for several years. N.M, for a year, and has sung several operatic roles, including Charles Sandiflon Skilton's "The Sun Bride" and more recently Aldo, Cio-Cio Sin, Viviano in Paglietti and Micela in Carmen. Following her school work in Dawson, Miss Dremon went to Denver to study for her master's degree. There she won a scholarship in Solomon Alstair's master class for open. She has been studying in Denver for the past year. Jayhawker Sales Drive Gets Under Way Today All Contestants Meet This Afternoon for Final Instructions The first prize offered by the staff of the year book is a trip to the World. Fair this summer, with all expenses paid. The winner will be furnished transportation to the fair; board and room at Beacon City, a resort near the show grounds; and tickets to all attractions at the exposition. At 2:30 today all confidant in the Jayhawk sales contact met in the Jayhawk office for the purpose of re-creating a test for a new test which started today. Entries were given lists of students who had not yet purchased annuals, and were instructed to take the test. The other prizes offered in the contest are in the form of Joybwrokers. One copy of the yearbook will be given to you, and who takes it or more subscriptions. The contest ends at 5 o'clock Saturday. Cheng Teh FU歼尊 province, March 20-(UP)—Japanese and Chinese forces clashed today at Kuwaitev, a gateway in the great west. Japanese forces that Genetar FU Chin-niang, command of the Seoul-North China brigade, had been killed. Three thousand Chinese were attacking the Yiwangmuk gateway defended by Japanese infantry, other reports said, stubbornly holding the position Japanese rebuffed a Chinese counter attack. Heavy fighting was in process after the collapse of the Chinese. Japanese infantry engaged Chinese artillery. NIPPONS AND CHINESE CLASH AT GREAT WALL GATEWAYS Raykayne - act Tough Tennessee. White - Who there would be a meeting of the Kayhawks at 7:30 in the Union building. All non-fragrant men are Kayhawks to Meet Tonight WEATHER Kansas—Not so cold in west portion tonight. Tuesday fair and warmer. --- President Given Power to Reduce Nation's Expense Roosevelt Is Now Free t Slash Veteran's Pay Nearly Four Hundred Million Washington, March 28—(UP) -The $300,000 economy bill, cutting deeply into veterans' benefits and providing for reduction of government salaries, was signed today by President Roosevelt. Upon a sweeping delegation of power from congress, the President is now free to slash the billion dollar veterans cost by almost $400,000,000 and to prune the tax base. The new government employees. In conjunction with the estimated $150,800,000 in taxes from legalized beer and the $137,000,000 gasoline tax, the measure is expected to bring the budget to a near-balance and provide the federal credit. SALARIES TO BE CU **Veterans' Cut to Be $833,000,000** The veterans' cuts will be applied along the lines of a rough schedule of payment. Hines and designed to cut $833,000,000 from the post-war costs by drastic reductions of non-service connected disability payments, reserve officers are charged for training on long scale of pensions and allowance. Virtually no payments escaped the cut. Direct services connected disability cases can not be strenge from the rolls, but they may be cut by executive order. The same limitation applies to war veterans more than 62 years old. Few Amendments Made The federal salary cut would be based on a determination of present living costs in relation to those of the first half of 1928, but in no case would they increase. The bill becomes law substantially in he form in which it was sent from be White House. Senate amendments, including one allowing payment of judgment on war risks insurance claims reduced the total less than 10,000. Further administrative economies amounting to more than $10,000,000 are contemptulated under the reorganizing power granted the President by the last legislature to establish a balance or combine any government agencies not headed by cabinet offices. Conferees Accept 3.2 Beer Berah Amendment Rejected; Bill to Senate for Action Today Washington, March 20—(UP)–Senate and house conference on the bill to modify the Volsted act to legalize 3.2 per cent beer and wine. The conferences struck from the Senate modification bill the Borah amendment to forbid sale or gift of the legalized beverage to minors under 16 years. The House of Representatives faced it was hoped to report the compromised bill at 3 p.m., but he understood it would not be taken up in the house until tomorrow. Aeronautic Society to Meet The K. U. Aeronautic society will meet at 7:30 Tuesday evening in room 161 Marvin hall. That Italy is not the only country where Fascists abound is shown by this glimpse of a group of Japanese fascists, who call their party the Kukmin Demei, or Japanese Social Nationalist. The party has adopted a uniform for its members and is under the direction of Kenzo Adachi, former minister of home affairs. Seige Nakano, one of the leaders, is shown with curly hair in his hands. Japan Also Has Its Organized Fascists Aeronautic Society to Meet Three Plot to Kill Hitler Would-Be Assassins Fail in Attempt, but Escape Munich Police Munich, March 20. (UP)—POLICE Commissioner Hirschman today reported an attempted plot on the life of Chancellor Adolph Hirsch shortly before the chancellor left Brown house, his headache for an airdrome, envoile to Berlin. According to Himmler, three persons, one speaking German and the other two Russian, arrived in Munich in auto bearing Berlin license plates, and at 7:30 this morning stationed themselves behind the monument to Richard Wagner, close to Hitler's house. They were then attacked by a group of terrorists. A witness informed the police, who rushed to the scene, but found no trace of the men. Large Crowd Attends Final Vespers Service String Quartet, Glee Club, and Orchestra Are in Program With the exception of the Christmas Vespers, the all-musical vespers yesterday afternoon attracted the largest audience of any similar concert in several years, over a thousand being present. The program was the last of the year. More than one hundred faculty and students, including the University Women's glee club, and the University Women's orchestra took part The program opened with an organ selection, "Sau on the Road to Danseau" (Mailing) by Professor C. S. Skilton. A movement from a new suite for four cellos by Kounezetz was given at the concert; Genevieve, Havenville Harpe, Genevieve Noyes, Meribah Moore, Mervyn Anderson, and Gordon Kinney then gave an arrangement of St. Ssans, "The Swan," for voice, harp, and cello. The University Women's Glee club sang "The Unknown" (Hung), with accompaniments on the piano and organ by the guitar and Laurel Everette Anderson. Recital is now under way for the events of Music Week early in May, in which the University Men's Glee club, the University orchestra, and many others from the faculty and student body will have a part. The string quartet then played the first movement of the "First Quartet Gretchenthoum. Following this cam five old dances of the seventeenth century by William Young, arranged for him by Klaus Kreusinger, piano, and played by Karl Kuerschneider Conrad McGrew, D. M. Swarthwout, Re Christie, and Roy Ullwood. The closing number was the tone poem "Finlandia" (Sibelius) played by the symphony orchestra under the direction of Karl Kreuzinger, and supplied by members of the Fine Art faculty and Charles Wilson at the organ. DESIGN FRATERNITY PLANS DOUBLE DISPLAY EXHIBITION A double display exhibition of work for the Alpha chapter of Delta Phi Delta of the department of design and of the chapter at Ohio Wesleyan, at Columbus, Ohio, will be shown in the exhibition room sometime this week. The collection will be on display one week after arrival. It will then be returned along with a collection from the University and the two will be shown in a double exhibition at Columbus. REPAIRS OF DYCHE MUSEUM HOLD UP APPROPRIATION BII Topeka, March 20- (UP) -A legislative conference on educational institutions appropriations announced today in New York a new committee has been appointed. Senators Dale of Cowley and Dodge of Salma were named as the new senate conferences. The house conferences have not been chosen. It was said the item in the bill to repair of Dyche museum at the University of Kansas was still the principal point of difference. Choir to Sing in Kansas City The University Westminster choir under the direction of Dean D. M. Swarthorth, will sing a cappella concert of four, six and eight part numbers at 7:30 o'clock next night in Sunday school at a prebishopian church in Kansas City. Mr. Sweeney Hong Wu. The Lawrence J. Sweeney, who is at the Thomas J. Bemmons Memorial Hospital is reported to be injured by a hit and run driver was injured by a hit and run driver at Eighth and Massachusetts streets last Thursday night. Mr. Sweeney Doing Welt Cunningham Runs in Canadian Meet Tomorrow Night Kansas Miler to Compete at Toronto and in 1000-Meter Event at Hamilton COACH HARGISS BACK Glenn Cunningham, peeled Kansas miler, has accepted two more invitations to compete in eastern events on his present trip according to Coach Mills, who returned from the Knights of Columbia meet yesterday afternoon. According to Coach Hargis, the mile was the feature event of the K. of Cress. Just as the milers came on the track, the crowd came over the track were extinguished and the crowd rose and sang the National Anthem, led by a Metropolitan Opera singer, New York's mayor, John Paul Reed, and the cup to Cunningham after the race. Both of the meets that Cunningham will enter this week are in Canada and he will be running against some of England's and Canada's best meters. The first meet is tomorrow at the University of Michigan, the mile. Wednesday night he will run in the Canadian nationals to be held at Hamilton, Ontario and this time he will compete in the 1000-meters run. Coach Hargiss brings back word that Chandler would be the plan he planned for the Knight of Canada, who ran the first quarter in G3, seconds, the second in G3, the third in G5, and the final quarter in G3. The Kansas mentor also praised the work of Glenn Dawson, former Oklahoma milker, who runs in good shape and will be giving the leaders plenty of trouble from now on. James Bausch, who also competed in the K. of C. meet, is returning to Lawrence by motor car with Glenn Charlton, Lawrence insurance man. French Aviation Advances Development of Southern Trans-Atlantic Route Is Being Advanced Paris, March 20 - (UP) - France occupies third place in the world's mercantile 7viation, according to figures compiled by the Ministry of Air. Since organization of the first regular mail and passenger services in 1919, French civil aviation has grown steadily along two general lines: the network Linking Paris with the other European capitals and the colonial service. France has the distinction of having a greater number of airplanes per in-land passenger traffic, though world wide conditions have slowed down air traffic, both national and colonial, work is in progress for further development of long distance travel. Two projects are being advanced by aviation circles: perfection of the trans-Atlantic line to South America and realization of the Paris-Medagasque route through Central Africa, with refueling stations in the Sahara. Notable progress has been made in the diminution of accidents. France now is perhaps the most air minded nation and the competition for pilots' licenses has the result that only acces passengers' lives. The number of passengers taken aloft during 1952 was 36,892. The weight of freight and mail carried was 115,621, kg, and 172,568 kilograms, respectively. There were only four accidents on French lines in 1822. In these crashes nine persons, of which only two were passengers, were killed. Laboratory Support 14XB48 Washington, March 20 14UF (UP) student-stated universities for laboratory use was held durable by the supreme court today. The question was raised by the University of Illinois, which sought to recover on duties paid on chemical glassware imported from Germany. Laboratory Supplies Taxable Einstein's Villa Searched Berlin, March 20.—(UP) -The Telegram union Report informed Potsdam today that police aided by Nazi troops fruitlessly searched the villa of Professor Albert Einstein, scientist, on a report that arms were concealed there. Mrs. J. F. Brown to Speak on Germany The Deutscher Verein will meet at 4 o'clock this afternoon at the home of Mrs. F. Brown, 170 Indiana street. Ms. B. Brown, 156 Franklin ave. able time in Germany, will speak in German about her experiences there.