Cloudy and warm tonight and tomorrow. UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN Anyway the 'Cyclones left the Auditorium. The Official Student Paper of the University of Kansas VOL. XXIX Japanese Troops Rout 1500 Chinese to Take Diuchang Heaviest Engagement o Manchurian Fighting Marks Defeat of Irregulars Toko, Jan. (UP)—Japanese troops defeated 1,300 Chinese irregular today at Diazhang, in one of the heaviest engagements in recent Manchurian It also was reported Japanese had defeated 400 Chinese, and occupied the walled town of Wutongtuo, five miles north of Beijing on the Mukun-Dantung railroad. No.94 AMERICANS ARE ATTACKED Steamer Shelled and Barge Captain Held by Bandits Peping, Jan. 19, —(UP) -River pirates on the Yangtze, said to be communists, captured an American barge under fire, and set fire to a university. Charles Baker, the barge captain, was seized west of Hankow and carried off for ransom. An American gun boat was sent to his rescue. Six crew members of Chinese crew were held with him. Jayhawk Rifle Club Meets Submission of Charter to Nationa Association Is Discussed Other pirates shelled the American steamer Chita, on the upper Yangtze killing one Chinese sailor and wounding another. The Jahayk Rifle and Pistol Club, newly-organized student group, met last night at 7:30 in Marvin hall. Matters pertinent to the local group of the national Rifle association were discussed, and members decided that the charter will not be submitted until after the beginning of next semester. Officers of the local group are: president, E. W. Peterson, c. 34; vice president, David Thorell, c. 34; secretary, Robert Thorell, c. 34 and treasurer Walter F. Brown, c. 34 The next meeting of the organization will be for Fork & at which time授课 will be completed. The charter will be made, and plans for competition shoots with other rifle clubs will be announced. Business Stops in Urbana Raymond Eastwood, associate professor of drawing and painting, is an executive officer of the group, and E. D Kinney, associate professor of chemistry, is another member of the faculty of university who is interested in the club. Mayor Harmon Declares "Emergence Holiday' for University Town The National Rifle association is organized mainly for the purpose of acquiring the coming generation with different kinds of firearms. The major issuer his order calling beating up all business places excep- ting drug stores, and places dispensing food after an all-night conference with the Urbana, Ill., Jan. 18—(UP)—Mayor Reginald Haimon ordered an "emergency holiday" for the rest of the week so townfolk of this burlington university community of 10,000coulled brought on by the closing of three banks. BRIDGE DESIGNER LECTURES BEFORE ENGINEERING CLAS "You'll need a good deal more knowledge when you are in your field than you acquired in school," said John L. Harrington, 95, world famous bridge designer, while speaking to the class at lecture's class this morning. "When a man leaves the University," Mr. Harrington added, "his education is only beginning. A graduate needs a higher intelligence, a broader scope, for the student today must prepare himself to college work will merely help to show you how to get the facts for yourselves." Reviews Life of Entomologist Lindley to Address Club James Brennan, gr., reviewed the life of Thomas Say, the father of American systematic entomology, and traced his collecting trips of the 1820, at the meet of the Entomology Institute, held yesterday after arrival in Snow hall. Chancellor E. H. Lindley is speaking on "The University and the Business World" before the Optimist club in Topeka at noon today. The meeting is in the foun of a luncheon at the Jayhawk hotel in Topeka. Wheeler Elected to Council Psychology Professor Will Serve or Midwestern Psychological Group Prof. R, H. Wheeler, head of the department of psychology, was recently elected to the executive council of the Association for a term of three years. The midwestern association is a part of the American Psychological association, national organization of psychologists. The next meeting of the midwestern will be held early in May at the University of Indiana at Bloomington. In The association is an organization of psychologists interested in research, clinical practice and at which papers are read, speeches are heard and psychological problems discussed. Accuses Tennessee Law Of Administering Injury Organizer of Mine Union and Companion Tell of Threats Knoxville, Tenn. Jan 1- (UP)- A national organizer of the National Miners' union barred his back today and exhibited two foot long welts and brushes he said were administered by the National late last Saturday at Lovett, Ky. He was Joe Weber, of Pittsburgh, who with Bill Duncan, member of the National Miners union at Pineville, had seen missing since Friday night. They told a dramatic story of alleged death threats on a wild automobile ride through two states. Weber and Duncan were found here in a small hotel. They said they drove from Appalachia, Va, where they said they have spent two days in bed recovering from their wounds. Students To Give Recitals Advanced Work To Be Presented in Programs Tonight and Tomorrow Recitals featuring advanced students of the School of Fine Art will be given in the auditorium tomorrow and tomorrow night at the same time in the auditorium of Central Adelaide. The recital tonight will consist of the students selected by 13 students, who tomorrow's program will be confined to violin, viola, and piano, with 11 student teachers. Those to be presented tomorrow night are pupils from the studios of Prof. H.C. Downey, Prof. G.Paley Prewr Prof. I.H.C. Downey, Prof. K. Irene Peabody, Prof. Karl O.Kuesteiner, and Prof. Alice Monclerrie. The program tomorrow night is: piano, violin, cello, clarinet, drums, Smith, fa3; voice, "Over the Steppe" (Gretchoinfall), Mrs. Erree Deoley pian, "Capire Espagnol" (Moskowzik), Eurabelle Houston, fa3; voice, cello, violin, clarinet, drums, Zimbali (Zimbali), Harriet Shaw fa3; piano "Scherzo in B Minor" (Chopin), Lucien Wagner; voice, "Ciui dh hinzi'a" (Paissillo), Victoria Slakepa *s*34 Violin, "On Wings of Song" (Mendelssohn-Achron), Himnemon Slower ("Supplication") (LaForce), MarjorieSinning; f3, piano; "Etude de Concert" (Aus der Obero), Helen Russell ("Vollertauf"), H. V. Lane Wilson); Amabelle Reinhold, f3, piano; "Caprice Burkholder," Galtowitsch, Leena Ja24. SPANISH GOVERNMENT MOVES TO QUELL ATTACKS ON CHURCI The government promoted energetic action against persons responsible for the bombing, a demonstration outside a prison, an attack on a newspaper, and a parade through the main streets to outrage "lung live the social revolution." Balloon, Spain, Jan. 19—(UP) Citizens of Baliow every year to contain the spread of the virus endures to prevent further attacks on Catholic church property and prosecute its leaders. LAWRENCE KANSAS TUESDAY, JANUARY 19. 1932 Fun Called Most Important Evanston, Ill., Jan. 19 — (NSFA) “Fun is the most important thing in college,” was said to the Northwestern University freshmen by Prof. Franklin B. Snyder. Friendship facts and faith were the other three things he emphasized by Professor Snyder. He defined ‘fun’ as exercising the “muscles of the mind.” El Ateneo Will Not Meet El Ateneo, Spanish club, will no meet again this semester. Denies Discussing Oil Concessions Washington, Jan. 18—(UP)—A cablegram from President Olaya, of Columbia, was read to the house judiciary committee considering impacment charges against Senator Richard Tesson Treasury Milton denying that Mellon ever discussed with him the matter of oil concessions. France's Attitude to Be Determined by Its Creditors SECURITY DEMANDED Paris, Jan. 18—(UP)–France will sacrifice diplomatic ties due her from Germany only in proportion to the amount by which France's creditors reduce inter-governmental debt, Preun Lauré Pierrel informed Parliament. No Reparations Sacrifice Unless Debts Are Reduced, Premier Asserts The French position on arms reduction remains the same as in the Jubilé 15 memorandum to the Louge of France. That made it clear France would not disarm one gun or one man with a weapon, and additional guarantees of her security. Regarding the country's economic situation he said the world had a gold standard, a gold gold. On the contrary a two billion franc project for development of national resources has been necessary to attract markets and end unemployment. Washington, Jan. 19- (UPC)—America's reply to European overtures seeking advice on the war debt problem will be that Europe must work out its role in the United States' response to the United Press today after Secretary of State Stimson had received a message from Ambassador Edum gain conversations with Premier Tawwal MUST SOLVE OWN PROBLEMS Europe Expected to Make Its Plan Stimson's Reply Will Say The premier indirectly sought the United States attitude on possible exsion of the Hoover moratorium which expires June 30. Exhibit Works by Curry Kansan's Paintings to Be on Display Until Jan. 24 An exhibition of 14 paintings by John Stuart Curry, a young Kansas artist, is now being shown on the second floor of Spoon-Thayer museum. Mr. Curry studied at the Kansas City Art Institute and later in Chicago, New York, where he was also been placed in the new Whitney museum of native American art 17 Mr. Curry has portrayed many scenes of his boyhood that are typical of this part of Kansas. Several of these are "Man Hunt," "Kansas Pasture," "A Giant," and "After the Storm," which are all made for him. All will be on display until Jan 24. The artist's sister, Mildred Curry, is a senior in the University. Mrs. Francis Wilson, housemate, in aligna Epiphon, elected word yesterday of the serious illness of her sister, Jacqueline, an autobiographer, antonio last night by airplane. Leaves for San Antonio WASHBURN PROFESSOR PAYS TRIBUTE TO DEAD TEACHE Topkappa - A dance for women exclusively will be given in Thomas gymnasium by the Washburn Women's Athletic association Saturday night, Jan. 16. The dance, designated as the "Petty Penny Prom" is an annual affair Topeka.-Jan. 19.-Miss Thora Wendell, elmat. A student in the Washburn School of Music, and Clyde Clark. Topeka, a sophomore in the College of Music, will teach roles in the operetta, "The Yokohama Maid" by Arthur Penn. The operetta, the first to be given at Washburn in April, is directed by Prof. 22. Prof. Sealiged, of the department of drama, and Prof. T. L. Bearou, of the School of Music, will direct the production of the musical *Lalinde*,ilding women's physical education, will train舞剧 for parts. Topeka, Jan. 19.-(UF)-Pred. Frank S. Kenyon, instructor in pianofoe the Washburn School of Music, paid a $250 tuition fee for a teacher in his recital here Jan. 12. In his program, Professor Kenyon印恩 in a piano recital with his friend and teacher, the late Prof. H. H. Carter of the Oberlin Conservatory, Oberlin, Ohio, had long held as Dance for Women Only The numbers played, "Capriccio," by Scarlatti, Beethoven's "Baggatte," and "Tunkirk March," and Chopin's "Sonata" collected all selected from the Carter collection. When Professor Carter died recently he willed his entire collection of piano music to his papal. Professor Carter spent 50 years in building the collection. By the terms of the will, Professor Carter would be a professor of Professor Carter's concert grand piano. Washburn to Present Oberett; Maddox Publishes Report "Municipal Courts in Michigan" by "municipal government" of a municipal government in the state of political science, was published last fall by the municipal league of Micheli. Survey Deals With Municipal Court System of Michigan The report deals with the municipal court system of Michigan, and is the basis for a plan of reform of the municipal court system in that state. As such, the report has argued interest in changing it among the politicians of Ann Arbor. Other studies by Mr. Maddox for the municipal league of Michigan include these titles "Municipal License Merchants," "Municipal License Merchants," "Suggested Pedler's License Ordinances," and "Suggested Transient Merchants" License Ordi- These publications have been widely used and a number of Michigan cities have adopted the ordinances. Divide Oratory Contest Into Two Class Groups The department of speech and dramatic art announced today that the oratorical contest this year will be divided into two groups, one for junior high school students and sophomores. The jur. *p*-eson contest will be on Feb. "and will be followed two weeks later, on March 10, with the freshman-sophomore contest. Until this year it has been custo-ered; the contest, open to students in all classes. Cash Prizes Totalling $100 Offered to Winners This Year This year, for the first time, cash prizes will be awarded the winners. The prizes will total $100, $50 in each entry, and there will be two entries, the second, $15; and the third, $10. At the present time there are six entries in the junior-senior division and five entries in the freshman-sophomore division. There are one or two more entries in each group, according to Prof. E. C. Buehler. Both contests are open to both men and women. The final results should be made before Feb. 1. The choice of subject matter is left to the contestants either. Professor Buehler will provide the details of the contest. Michigan Group to Observe Kansas Day Jan. 39 The University of Kansas alumni association of Michigan, at Detroit, is giving a banquet for all former students in a banquet. Jan. 20. According to Malcolm W. "Pete" Welty, 26, the occasion is the celebration of a graduation or a qualification. There will be no speeches or toasts. Letters from Free Elworthy, secretary of the alumnae association, and students in the University will be read at the meeting. The officers of the alumni association at Detroit are Malcolm W. "Pete" Brown, vice-president; Mrs. Harold D. Smith, secretary; Mrs. Smith was In a copy of the invitation sent to Mr. Ellsworth "Pete" Welty said, "You can't afford to stay away when a crowd old KU. folks decide to cancun 'DEPRESSION PARTY' PLANNED BY ARCHITECTS IN FEBRUARY Members of the department of architecture are making plans now for a "Depression party" to be given Feb. 5 as part of the celebration building. Decorations and entertainment will be carried out with the depression idea predominating. Joe Creasy, e32, Olia Wallace, e32, and Lewey Lands, e42, are in charge Levins Siebers and his orchestra will play the music for the mid-week series of the University of Pittsburgh's ballroom in Memorial Union. Unit building, Newman Jeanffrey, student manager Mid-Week Varsity Tomorrow All College students are expected to see their advisers this week to work out next semester's program and to check up on all requirement. ... Office hours of departmental major advisers are posted on the back of the office door. Office hours of Freshman-Sophomore advisers are posted at the College Pre-Enrollment Conferences If you want advice now is the time to get it; not on the enrollment floor. PAUL B. LAWSON. Dawes Appointed Head of Federal Finance Concern Former Ambassador Quits Peace Conference Position to Accept New Post STIMSON TO GENEVA Washington, Jan. 19—(UP)—President Hewton today announced the paranormative dollar reconstruction corporation, Charles G. Dawes, he revealed, will retire as head of the American delegation the Geneva arms conference to which he was invited to attend the Secretary of State Simpson will succeed Dawes as head of the arms delegation. Eugene Meyer, governor of the federal reserve board will be chairman of the finance corporation. Mr. Hoover said that the names of the directors would be announced after conferences which he would host in finance corporation bill in congress. The President said he wanted to maintain the nonpartisan completion of the corporation, intimating that some members named to the board will be Democrats. Stinson will not leave with the delegation for Geneva tomorrow, it was brought out. Hugh Gibson, United States ambassador to Belgium and a member of the delegation, will fill his place at Geneva for the time being. Discusses Circulation Work Hockenhull Explains New Field o Journalism Work to Students M. Rockenhauil illustrated his talk with charts showing how practical problems in circulation are met by the Capper publications. "Circulation presents opportunities to young people that are no longer present in the editorial and advertising sides of the newspaper business." Floyd Hockenhill, 20, circulation manager of the Capper publications, told students in the department of journalism in a afternoon in the Journalism building. Discussing circulation in comparison to the other departments of newspaper and magazine publication be he and that ethics in newspaper work first develo- pend, then use it last and last of all in the circulation departments. Circulation as the new-craft field of newspaper work, is rarely ever considered as a major problem in journalism schools and few college students have discovered it as a vocation. Mr. Hockenhull explained the Audit Bureau of Circulations, an organization of publishers and advertisers, which makes an annual audit of circulation of all publication nominees to establish advertising figures of advertising mediums. He was accompanied to the University by another University graduate, Hanson Pigman, 28, now circulation manager of the Missouri Ruralist, and mentioned several others in his talk about employees of the Copper publications. PROBLEMS OF SUMMERFIELD SCHOLARSHIPS ARE DISCUSSED Problems in the selection of Summerfield scholars were discussed by the Committee on Institutional Shapes and a committee of high school principals at a meeting in the Union Building. The committees recommended that every high school have a Summerfield scholarship committee. It was also reorganized to allow more members be held in six sections of the state. It was the desire of the committee that every boy who might qualify for a scholarship be given the opportunity to compete in the examina TABOSAN AWARDED MENTION ON ARCHITECTURAL PROBLEM Gregorio Tabasco was awarded mention commended in the judgment of recent senior architectural problems yesterday. Two weeks were allowed for completion of the problems which consisted of the execution of a portion of a former problem. The former problem consisted of the plans for a library, the entrance of which has been enlarged and is detailed in the present question. Mention was also given to Maurice MeManus, Robert Mann and Olga Wal- To Give Students Unusual Test Cleveland, Ohio, Jan. 19—(NSFA) A test that consists of "borrow" electric light bulbs, break doors, and commit other crimes which are opposed to the conventions of society is given a more analytical examination. The purpose of the test will be to determine why students would not do at home which they would not do at home. Four Journalists Honored Schwahn Decides Kistler Announces Candidates for Delta Sigma Chi Scholarship Award Nominations of candidates to receive the national Sigma Delta Chi scholarships by Prof. J. J. Klister, of the department of journalism, and advisor for the local chapter of Sigma Delta Chi; c32, KAN City, Mo.; Charles Edwin Snyder, e32, Leavenworth; Freed L. MacKenzie, e32 and Lela M. Hackney, c23, Wellington. The award represents the highest 10 per cent of the graduating senior in each college. He will be placed inlege where there is a chapter of Sigma Delta Chi, and is made annually on the college. Anti-Saloon Adherents To Ignore 'Alfalfa Bill' The award last year went to Harol E. Allen, Frank McClelland, Robert J Pierson, Morris H. Straughan, and Vi Cohen. The award did not move later were elected to Phi Beta Kappa Prohibition Attack of Ok lahoma Governor 'Old Story' Washington, J. 19. — (UP) Officials of the Anti-Sauceloan led decision to ignore the starting speech of Governor "Alfailla Bill" Murray, who had not suggested that a retreat from prohibition might be necessary. McBride said the Oklahoma governor, introduced as a dry leader, had repudiated his own convictions by dividing from his written speech. Murray's plan for regional liquor control among the states was described in a 1956 article in the league as an "old wolf argument with no new phase except the methods of attack." Chairman A. J. Barton, of the executive committee, said he could see no reason why the league should comment on the issue. He will be answered amply by McBride in a resolution and a declaration of policy which will climax the league's five day Veteran School Head Quits M. E. Pearson Ends 46 Years of Service in Kansas City, Kan. After 46 years of service, M. E. Pearson, a graduate in 1885 of the normal school that used to be maintained at the University, and for the past 30 years, superintendent of schools in the city, announced his resignation yesterday. Since his work in the Kansas City school system, he has become perhaps the best known figure in the city. His 1962 book, The fact that he was almost 70 years old, that the work was becoming a phenomenon, and that his announcement came as a complete surprise to the 700 teachers gathered in a special convention in April 1983. After his graduation from the University, Mr Pearson taught school for a year at Wallula, Kan, about 15 miles west of Kansas City. The next year he became principal of a Kansas City high school and larger schools and rose rapidly. For a while he was drawing supervisor for the entire school system. Only one teacher in the system remains who was teaching when Mr Pearson first began to teach in 1888, and she almost resigned last year but was persuaded by him to remain another. He knows personally every His resignation will become effectiv in October. Says Students Earn Expenses Minneapolis, Minn. — (NSFA)—More than half the students at the University of Minnesota earn all or part of their college expenses, according to a report by the university's staffed, assistant professor of education at the university, who will write about the young workers in his book "Students in Work," published by the University of Minnesota Press. Doctor Unstatt found a law student cutting hair in a campus bar shop, a miner looking after a paper route, an engineer building a bridge and a "Home Egz" girl as a switchboard operator. Employed students get just as good grades as those who do not work, and they take just as much income. The program activities it has been discovered. Dartmouth Students Retaliate Hanover, N. H., Jan. 19- (NSEA) The town of Hanover, N. H., require all eligible Dartmouth students to vot from them. From them. In retaliation, the students attended a town meeting, where introduced and passed two bills, protesting the high crime rate in town eight miles high and the construction of a city hall one foot wide and a mile high. Hanoverans had to take the county jail out of building the two structures. Schwahn Decides to Abide by Law on Sunday Shows Patee Manager to Await Court Decision to Be Given on Pollock Injunction FREED FROM CHARGES "Mr. Schwinn," said Mr. Stevens, "is entitled to a great deal of consideration for his action in the matter and his agreement to await the decision of the court. As a consequence of Schwinn's proceedings against him will be dropped." S. E. Schwaub, manager of the Patee theater, has decided to close his theater for Sunday movies until the decision on the Pollock injunction has been made by the United States circuit court on Feb. 7, according to a statement made by Richard B. Stevens, county attorney this morning. To a question as to whether or not the decision on the Pollock injunction would test the validity of the Kansas law, it would be felt, it would, and that should the injunction of Judge Pollock be upheld, the law would be practically imperative. The injunction of Judge Pollock was granted in the federal district court to the Fox theaters on the basis that their business was one of interstate rather than intratease regulations. This injunction has been appealed to the court of appeals. The case of C. J. Topping, manager of the Dickinson剧院 in Lawrence, N.J., told Mr. Stevens, and will go to trial in the district court sometime early in February. Mr.Topping said there would be a show Sunday. Mr. Schwebin met with the ministerial alliance this morning and advised the Minister to send an internal alliance then made a motion thankking Mr. Schwebin for the frank communication he and for the consideration he had shown in his actions. The ministerial alliance took no other steps than the one received on the occasion according to the note. **aobert A Hunt.** RED CROSS REPRESENTATIVE TO VISIT LAWRENCE AND K. U A. T. McCue, a field representative of the life saving section of the national American Red Cross will visit the University and Lawrence for three days to discuss the purpose of giving demonstrations in life saving and swimming and to conduct a beginners' school for the Red Cross life saver's test. Herbert G. Alman, chairman of first aid and life saving sections, will examine for the Midwest division. A definite schedule will be announced later, Mr. Alplin stated, for demonstrations and for the class. Later he conducted tests at the University by Mr. Alplin for the training and passing of tests for the issuance of senior Red Cross life saving certificates. In the past, this school has been given in one lesson the time is being taken this year to provide for more thorough training. Students May Compete for French Scholarships University of Kansas students now have the opportunity of spending their junior year in France in providing that measure up to certain standards, namely: Four years of French, two of which were taken in college; and n strong recommendation from one's college as to personality, personality, and intellectual initiative. The scholarships offer the opportunity to become familiar with French art, music and literature. The scholarships hours and at an expense 11.5 times greater than that of the average 12 scholarships. A limited number of competitive scholarships of $1,000 and $200 has been established to assist highly recruited students afford the full cost of a year abroad. Representatives of 86 colleges and universities have taken advantage of the opportunities given in this plan. Credit for courses taken in France are accepted by the college from which the representative is sent so that the student does not lose any college hours required to graduate of his degree of Bachelor of Arts. A growing interest in this plan has been shown since it was started in 1923. The American internship department in 1927 through the appointment of a committee on "Junior Year Abroad" by the Institute of Internationals (USA) took place after checking the results of the work in France which urged the American college to interest their students. For further information consult Professor Galloo, of the Romance Languages department, in room 304 Fraser.