TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1921 UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN, LAWRENCE, KANSAS PAGE THREE Three Essential Freedoms Needed in This Country Marquette Professor Emphasizes Importance of Liberty in Speech FORUM FOLLOWS TALK "The Promotion of Freedom of Discussion" was the subject chosen by De John A. Lapp, eminent politico-sociologist and professor of sociology at Marquette University in Milwaukee, for his book on political freedom in central Administration auditorium. Doctor Lapp was asked to select his subject from the field of "what he would talk about if he were giving his last public lecture." He said he had no difficulty in choosing his topic for a television show, and special tones in American public life. He believes that freedom of discussion is the foundation stone of American life and it says that it is appalling that it is becoming restricted in this country. Freedom of Press Has Advantage Doctor Lapp listed the three essential freedoms, speech, press, and assembly rights for all people. But important because they would follow naturally if we had the three essentials. In discussing freedom of the press Professor Lapp spoke of the present profession's responsibility to the case of the Minnesota gag law which is pending now before the United States supreme court, which makes it possible to issue an injunction against Lapp, he writes, "messages not fitting in with public opinion." Freedom of press has the advantages over freedom of speech though, he said, because it is in paper as an agency to carry on the fight, while freedom of speech is more of an individual affair. He also said that people who thought they were in favor of freedom of speech would back down when called upon to support an unpopular view. Speech Freedom Should Be Had Doctor Leroy Mahdeli be awarded in freedom of speech because Communists because he thinks that everyone should have a right to stand on a platform and express his views in public. He was also wrong in opinion. Even the most radical speakers have some good ideas, he insisted. He described the free speech plATFORM as an "ambition and told of the differences between an American influence in dan Eubanks and an English influence in John F. Kennedy's better audience than American because they were more adapt to the art of "buckling" the speakers and possessed a reasonable intelligence that makes sensible questions of the speakers. Intelligence Prevents Dangerous Views Freedom of assembly, Doctor Lapp said, naturally, is necessary for freedom of speech. Professor Lapp says the greatest danger to free speech occurs during election time when men and women are intimidated by those in power so that they vote for a candidate who is voting for or to campaign for the party they believe in. He stated that as long as we have intelligent people there is no need for worry about a dangerous view surviving and if it does survive it is a good one. He pointed out that the right of free discussion and the will of tree discussion are essential for building friendships, in the fraternity houses, in the council rooms, in courtrooms, in every neighborhood because people are afraid and demand suppression and the rest of us acceptly pick up. The convocation was closed with an open forum. --- Wednesday Special --- Try Our Baked Halibur with Lemon * * * Our Soup Special 12c * * * Our 30c Plate at Night * * * The Cafeteria "Nothing is Good Enough but the Best". Second semester tryouts for Quck club will be held Wednesday night in the gymnasium pool at 7:45 o'clock Everyone interested please attend. Announcements Caroline House, president. Mrs. Clara Stewart. Seniors in Kansas high schools continue to increase in number year by year, according to lists compiled annually by George O. Foster, registrar of faculty of Kansas. Names were received from high schools in about 94 different towns. The Unity study班 will meet at 8:00 Tuesday evening of 2019's Mass in Messiah Chapel. The leadership leader. All interested in Unity are invited to attend and also bring a friend More than 16,000 Kansas youths will leave the state's public and private high schools this year, says Mr. Foster, basing his prediction on a compilation of 15,242 names, known to omit the larger names, known of Wichita, and other smaller schools. Number of Kansas High School Seniors Larger More Than 16,000 Youths Will Leave State High Schools Four years ago, a similar list contained 12,100 names. The increase in number of graduates, therefore, is nearly 25 per cent, in the four years. The greatest increase apparently, has been in Topeka, where the number of students from high school four years from 342 to 710. In addition to the 710, Highland Park high school will graduate 31, Seaman rural high 55, and Washburn rural 20, for a T6 Figures for North high in Wichita are 265, with 48 graduated at midyear from East high, and several hundred in prospect for June. Kansas City to Graduate 925 The Kansas City, KS, institutes for 1927 and 1930 will graduate schools will graduate 925 in June, 1931, according to Mr. Foster's figure. This is made up of 486 from Wynndale high school, 15 from Rockville high genute, 72 from Rosewood, 39 from Catholic high, 25 from Wubernal rural school, and 18 from Western University. To the 189 to be graduated from Law- vence high, Orced Training School (University of Kauai) will add 23 and Haskell Indian Institute 23. Leavenworth's 131 is augmented by 28 from Immauce high and 24 from St. Mary's academy. Schools with 100 Students Other schools from which more than 100 seniors are to be graduated this year are: Abfuseh 167, Ascherson 102, Chanute 13, Coffeilley 168, Dulce City 15, Eldorado 14, Emperior 212, Independence 11, Manhattan 181, Newbury 121, Famiano 153, Pittburgh 21, Sakai School (Sacred Heart) 127, Winfield 131 Richfield and Bellefont will have one graduate each, and Shallow Water, St Paul, and Lake City will have two cach Virginia Evans was elected president of Kappa Alpha Theta for the encing year at a meeting of the sorority has night. Other offenders elected were Martha Sidebottom, vice president; Edith Parker, secretary; Winfred Wright, trustee; Richard Thompson, corresponding secretary. Phi Gamma Delta announces the pledging of Raymond Prewitt of Emporia. Pen and Scroll, honorary literary society for underclassmen, will hold pliding ceremonies in the rest room of the library and evening for ten new pledges. Those who will be plided will be Charles Dean-Colson, Walter Lynch, Walter Lyman, George Lercier, Francis Walling, Martha Lawrence, Suzanne Edwards, Edward Barke, and Elizabeth Hughes. SOCIETY At a special meeting held recently the following officers of Alpha Kappa were elected President, Roger Kratchiowitz, treasurer; Rogers Kratchiowitz corresponding secretary, Cecil Engel Howard, Nelson Screnn, Hughson steward, Nelson Screnn The K.U. Dames, a social organization or the wives of University students, will meet at the home of the Mrs. Roland Garrison street, at 2:30 p.m. Wednesday. The meeting Wednesday will be the first for the second semester. The mem- bers will hear a presentation by the wives of the new students this semester, and are invited them to attend Assisting hostesses will be Mrs. Orville S. Walker, Mrs. Harold Trumbull, and Mrs. Burl Stuard. Mrs. Lynne A. Wilson was a guest at the Alpha Kappa Lambda house Sunday. A reception will be given at 5 p.m. at Westminster hall Wednesday for the woman's glee club from the College of Emmaus. Former students and faculty members from the College of Emporia, who are now at the University, will attend the reception. The women's club from the College of Emporia will sing at the Presbyterian church tomorrow evening. Maryl Morgan Penner was a guest day at the Review club which met at the home of the W. M. Egg. She spoke on "The World Work for Lepers." Frances Bates, Kansas City, was elected president of the Alpha Chi Omega sorority last evening. Miss Penner is a graduate student in French at the University. Other officers as elected are Mariane Laxion, vice president; Imogene Hill, treasurer; Pearl Swenson, warden, and Agnes Robert, social chairman. The cabinet of the W.C.A. will be in charge of the tea. All women of the University are urged to be present,鉴察, who are new on the Hill this semester. Miss Mary Fleming, of Kansas City, Mo., was a week end guest at the Theta Phi Alma house. 1. W.S.G.A. will entertain with the first one of the new semester Wednesday, Feb. 11, in the rest room of the Ad-Air construction building from 3 to 5 o'clock. Pi. Beta Phi will hold initiation for 13 pledges Saturday, Feb. 14. --- Following the initiation the dinner was served. Alumni over the state attested, including W. Y. Morgan, of Hutchinson, who was the first initiate of the chapter. Pi. Duerton of Phi Gamma Dalpha held an annual its annual Novices饺 dinner for his colleagues and friends, which was held for Jacobs Allen Dickerson, of Independence, Mia., who received the award, for her contributions. 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But from a professional viewpoint, advertising merits somewhat more sober terms. As a matter of fact the making of successful advertising is a difficult business, requiring both skill and experience. But no amount of advertising will sell a produce that cannot be sold without advertising. It is true that advertising will speed up sales and secure a larger volume in a shorter time for a manufacturer with foresight, courage and financial resources to carry definite business policies to completion. It is certain that advertising can and does create valuable good-will for a brand or a trade-mark. Witness the actual money value of any well-advertised name. But it is equally certain that back of that name, there must be honesty, fair dealing, and full value for the price asked. Advertising an unworthy product simply means that a larger number of people will presently discover its disadvantages. Advertising pays its way, often many times over. It will permit lower prices through increased volume. It can reduce selling costs. It can lessen the time in which a product moves from factory to consumer. But advertising that does not consider the problems of the jobber, the retailer and the salesman often loses more than it gains. Advertising must contain the principles of sound merchandising to be successful. Advertising points out the merits of a product and impresses the buyer with its desirability. But advertising cannot create a single point of superiority in a product, or add a single virtue to its manufacturer. Advertising is accepted as a necessary part of modern business promotion. It has won a place for itself in virtually every industry. Rightly directed and prepared, advertising has proved that it can return a profit to the advertiser. But advertising always should be considered as a business enterprise, and not as a magic formula for unearned success. N. W. 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