PAGE TWO UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN. LAWRENCE. KANSAS WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 22. 10:50 University Daily Kansar Official Student Paper of THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS Lawrence, Kansas EDITOR-IN-CHEF WM. A. DAUGHERTY Maurine Miller Kenneth Paddock MANAGING EDITOR LAWRENCE MANN Bundler Editor Lauter, Saxon Cummino Editor Roberts, Collettrone Cummins Editor Roberts, Collettrone Stairstiff Editor Leach Mim Kinnanii Sunny Manifesto Editor Nomni Duscherni Sunny Manifesto Editor Nomni Duscherni Forklift Editor Jack Mivicri Forklift Editor Jack Mivicri ADV. MANAGER MAINE CLEVERMAN Assistant Adm. Marc, Mgr. Assistant Adm. Richard Kernold, Assistant Adm. Daniel W. Lombras, Assistant Adm. Robert Russell, Assistant Adm. Todd May雁民, Assistant Adm. David Sterns Lawrence Mann Arthur Circle Mary Taylor Gustaf Lindahl Luiser Sather Katherine Borth Betty Dunnie William A. Amstherbe William A. Amstherbe Marie Clevenger Telephones Business Office K, U. 66 News Room K, U. 28 Night Connection 750KB Published in the afternoon, five times a week, and on Sunday morning, by students in the Department of Jurinism of the University of Akurea, from the Fores of the Dept of Law. Subscriptions price, $1.00 per year, payable in advance. Single copies, 5 each. Entered in secondhand mail under series #479 at Lawrence Kaunda,局内 of the month of March 3, 1879. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 22, 1930 THE SLAVE MARKET Students who are forced to work at a low wage, say from sixteen to twenty-five cents an hour, as most working students on the Hill must, soon come to a realization of the gross unjustice of such a wage. Being in narrow financial straits and seeing other students who have plenty of money, automobiles, and such things, drive many a student worker to ruin a good disposition. Trying to put the elements of the problem together he soon directs his scorn first upon the city of Lawrence and then upon the employers. The state spends much money in Lawrence each year, and students coming from over the state swell this past total the million dollar mark. It is selfiefficient that Lawrence could not be what it is if it were not for the University. Therefore, the working student reasons, since the University supports Lawrence, Lawrence in turn should support him. He does not ask for charity; he asks a job where he can get adequate pay for services rendered. On the other hand, the people who live in Lawrence view with alarm the hiring of such student help by the local business firms. In the first place the prevalence of student competitors, most of whom must work or leave school, lowers wages. Wages for working men in Lawrence are lower than in similar positions in other towns of the state. In the second place these student workers are here only nine months of the year, and a great many work in places where the employer could hire a full-time man and displace two or three students. By the time the working student comes to realize the existence of these conditions, he wishes he had never started college until he had saved up a little more money. Some take their case to a faculty member and ask for advice. The present faculty advisory system for freshman and sophomore men and women seems to offer consultation. After stating the case the student eagerly awaits some word of encouragement, but also, what he hears is often more dishearring than brooding over the problem in the confines of his own mind. The adviser may ask why he came to college, and then tell him that the best thing for him is to quit working or else drop a large part of his scholastic work. And so his bubble is broken. Hadn't the county clubs told of the glory of the working student on M. Oread? And hadn't literature put out either by the University or by some of the many organizations connected to it boasted of the same thing? It is at this point that the working student starts to propose a remedy. Generally a student labor union does not appeal to students. The very nature of student work conditions would cause a union to defect its own purpose. Students of this class divide here. Some quit. Others go on working as best they can, making the best of a bad situation, dropping out if necessary for a year or so but always hoping for the best. HELP US HELP THE BIRDS The Kansan has received a remarkable response from Lawrence merchants and various departments of the University administration in its efforts to make food accessible to Mount Oreand's birds. Grain, sac scrapes, and food of various kinds in large quantities have been donated, and today are being distributed by those connected with the Kansan. You can help us feed the birds. Come to the Kauai office and help us distribute the food which has been donated to us. A fine spirit is being shown in this work, despite the fact that the approach of fifth gives students little time for thinking of other matters. But the birds must eat, this winter weather. And our efforts, we believe, will be well repaired when their songs are beamed again from Mount Oread's treetops when the snow is gone and spring is here. Lives Ended by Hanging, says a headline. Yes, that usually ends them. LIBRARY RED-TAPE The Library has come in for a lo of criticism of late, most of which was concerned with inadequate ventilation, and now the criticism is that there is too much ventilation and col air. It is to be hoped that this situation can be properly adjusted without further unnecessary admonition. With finals on us like a nightmare, the library will in the next few days serve as cloister for poor victims in whom the moral struggle “to be or not to be” is waging caeselessly and if we are to be victor over the evasive demons, ideal conditions must prevail. There are now many books on the reserve shelves which have passed their usefulness in the reserve room. Many instructors have imprinted the fact that once a book is placed on "reserve" it takes a constable with a warrants to have it removed. Repeated requests seem to be ineffective, and the books stands on the shelf accumulating dust and invectives on the heads of library assistants. To make a very horrible pin, we believe that slowly but efficiently we are building up a "reserve" library. Then after all the books have been neatly placed in this section, they can start over again, and maybe we shall be able to keep a "reserve" book for two weeks! Exchanging recipes for the best methods of lengthening skirts is the favorite line for bridge tea today. THE CRAMMING BUGBEAR Finals! What terror that combination of six otherwise innocent little letters strikes into the breasts of Jayhawker. Jim Smith is fearful. convince the instructor that he has in a thorough knowledge of the course. Studius little Jane Brown is apprehensive that she may not have learned every line in the book and consequently won't make an A. The result is the same for each—extensive and intensive cramming, bolstered by endless cups of black coffee, wet towels, and very brief snatches of sleep and aspirin. Cram we must, for fear drives us to it. It is all very well for instructors and parents to sit upon aloof thrones and advise us against the evils of a practice in which they took just as active a part when they were in our shoes. We are on the quicksands now, the end is near and we are afraid that we may not be duly approved by our master. There are some things to observe which will make cramming something more valuable than a mad orgy of aimless and exhausting study. Remember that the mind refuses to go on when it has reached the saturation point. There is a limit to the amount that it can assimilate at one time. It will function properly only for a reasonable number of hours. So the best plan is to budget your time, cover all points in outline fashion as well as possible in the time allotted, and allow time for sufficient sleep. Trying to continue beyond this point not only is of no benefit, but actually harms by creating a state of confusion and exhaustion in the mind. Important Discovery Is Announced by Geology Professor of University Discovery of diatomous earth of moderate commercial value in Wallace county, Kansas, was announced today by Dr. R. C. Moyer, state geologist. Report of the discovery was made to Doctor Moore by M. K. Elias, of the geological survey staff, who spent several months this fall in investigating the mineral resources of Wallace county. This is the first discover- At The Concert The second of the mid-winter advanced student recitals was given last night in the auditorium of Administration building before a fair-sized audience. The program was commonplace, and all students made selections and the work showed results of careful study and training or the part of the performers. Students who made their appearance last evening are: Eunabelle Charnet, Jean Bender, Margaret Drewnon, Christian Fink, Audrey Bunker, Gladys Sandstrom, Elizabeth Cleary, James Perry, David Merrifield and Martha Mae Baugh. They represented the studio of Professors Christy, Christy, Manjeff, and Downing. --at the Science Service Birds Shift Mates Less Often Than People Believe Do Mines, Iowa—In the good old romantic days we used to think that birds mated for life. Then some culminated in a claim that they do not only change mates every spring when they come back, but also have married other spouses when the time comes to raise the second of the two broods of young which most babies will develop. In the real facts in the case, Mrs. Margaret Morse Nice of Columbus, Ohio,玛格丽特·莫雷尼大学, studied her hands around their legs, and studied them for several seasons. Today she reported her results at the Wilson Ornithological Club here. "Five pairs of three species shifted mates in one season, but in twenty pairs of eleven species there was no difference. The birds changed were brown thrasher, house wren and blue birds. The species juveniles, chipping sparrow, field sparrow, song sparrow, toowee, cardinal, catbird, house wren, and blue bird "Both house wrems and bluebirds leave the nesting site for a period after one brood is raised. Brown thirsters appear to make a definite new start for the second brood, for a few weeks, in singing for a few days at this time. Soviet Revenue Cutters Seize Finnish Smugglers "Many species, however, stay continuously on their territories and moreover their nesting cycles overland. Female song sparrows, robins, cardinals and migrant shrikes have been known to still feed young of the first brood. In such cases the seeking of new nates is impossible." Leimgrad,— (UP) —The captain and six other members of the crew of the Finnish ship "Stig" have been found guilty of alcohol ammunition. Are All Made Sentences as high as two years' imprisonment were pronounced on them by the court here. In view of the fact that they were all foreign subjects, however, the sentences committed to immediate deportation. The Stig, with a full cargo of liquor, was captured by Soviet revenue officers. The seizure was made in conformity with a treaty for mutual protection against contraband liquor between members of Finland and the Soviet Union. Immediate Family Has 78 Members Lille, (LIP)—Severity-eight members of the same immediate family were present at the wedding of Mlle Madeleine Dubeaupaiserie, el d'es. M. Joseph de Houldz, wii M. Joseph de Houldz. Read the Kansan want-ads THOSE PIES CAFETERIA Only women cooks And The deposit, Mr. Elins said, extends for about two and one-half mile of the riverbed on the Fierce of the Sunny Hill River in the extreme northeast corner of Wallace county, and about midway between the town of Wallace. Examinations at points where tributary cracks cut the deposit, indicate it has a width of an inch or more, and is six or seven feet. The deposit lies at an elevation of about 100 feet The Kansas deposit, preliminary laboratory examinations have indicate, that the calcite deposits in Oklahoma and in Nebraska, but not equal to those near Los Anselmo, are about half diatomaceous earth, and half calcium carbonate derived from the rocks. Diatomaceous earth is used in the making of insulating material, both for heat and sound insulation, and also for bonding powders. The insulation material is cut from the deposit in brick form in which it can be handled, despite its fragile nature. Simple crushing of the material as a cleaning powder. The Wallace county deposit is pure white in color, and has been known in that part of the country as the "chalk hills." Diatomaceous earth is simply deposit of the microscopic shells of diatoms, or one-celled plants which possess a cell wall. These shells, instead of meeting at the edges, as clam or oyster shells do, slip together like the parts of a crab. The diameter of these shells is about 1,000 diameters are commonly necessary to determine satisfactorily the details of shell structure and to determine whether there are of diatoms in any given deposit; Testa are being made in the University laboratories to determine if they can be used on wet skin. They can be used in making a cement, either by itself or mixed with portuguese paste. Campus Opinion --if you want to rent a car where you get service and quality at the lowest cost. Ian Admits Theft in 1920 Admits Tolt in 1920 Dallas police want hungry, tired of dodging the law and a woman threatened to report him, a man who said he was from Tuba walked into the police station and searched for the suspect. A mobile ten years ago was the charge on which be said he was wanted. "I'm just beating the woman to quit," she said. The Campus Mews TOMORROW-Pillars Haver in startling mystery drama, "The Office Scandal" Also comedy, "News Doll." And everyday News. The Patee TODAY—Vitagraph's railway sensation. "The Greyhound Lifted" "Also Comedy, "The Military" and Pete Earnest. Today News Lines To a Senior By His Old Man Blessings on thee, little man, College boy with shoes of tan. You've hit your bid for all his dough. What do you think you know? No doubt you've learned to drive. car. And smoke a big ten cent cigar; At bridge you're probably pretty fair. And you have learned to bet "two pair." You're led an awful social whirl, You think you'll pass with any girl; You've got your pit out on a dame, You didn't support to save your name. You may be president of your fraternity and think you are pretty hot at that. But remember this they all sly clowns. That they have frats in the old home town. You've learned a lot on papi's kale And now you're ready for the snail. Out into life's old windy sea But listen to it, the tide from me Don't sail too far away from shore And know the boat you have's se- sure. "Cause when you've finally "come to town." You'll know darn well you should have drowned. History of World War in 15 Volumes Completed Science Service Washington—At least one history of the World War is completed and in circulation. It is the U. S. Army's record of the medical work done by physicians, surgeons, and nurses. It's also a "Medical History of the World War." This monumental work, Maj. Gen. Wm. M. Ireland, surgeon general of the U.S., wrote a book on a more valuable reference book for this generation of physicians and statisticians. It is in 15 volumes, and two of the volumes are The U. S. Army is still working or its official history of the World War with prospects that it may not be completed until 1940. A Paying Investment —A course in the Lawrence Business College—a school doing well what it attempts to do. For Your Convenience We Stock TOILET ARTICLES Let us Oil or Shine Electric Shoe Shop Two Book Stores Your Boots and Shoes - 1017 Mass. MEN STATIONERY 11 W. 9th Crested With Fraternity, Sorority or University Seal $ 50^{\mathrm{c}} $ Two Book Stores OFFICIAL UNIVERSITY BULLETIN Vol. XXVII Wednesday, Jan. 28 No. 95 CHRISTIAN SCIENCE SOCIETY: The Christian Science Society will meet Thursday at 7:30 o'clock in the rest room of central administration building. RUSSELL BECK. ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE OF GRADUATE SCHOOL: There will be a meeting of the administrative committee of the Graduate School at 3:30 o'clock on Thursday in the Graduate Office. B. R. STOUGEVEN Dean E. B. STOUFFER, Dean PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS: Second semester physical examinations for men will be given at the student hospital on Feb. 5, and for women on Feb. 8. These examinations are required of all entering freshmen and new sophomores. Other students must be screened should call the school by phone or for an appointment. DR. E. K. CANUTESON, Director Opera Singer Leaves Metropolitan for 'Advancement' on Radio Stage New York—(UP)—When the francese Frances Alda steps before the microphone next Saturday evening to sing the role of "Mimie" in *The Little Prince*, she is at West, it will be her first radio appearance since her farewell appearance in "Manon Lescaut" a torture age at the Metropolitan Opera in New York. Alda is no stranger to the radio audience. She has appeared on the radio stage several times during the season, including a performance this season when she was chosen to sing the entire cycle of Pacelli music, starting with "Mme." It was then that she announced she was to leave the Metropolitan Opera, and energy to radio. She meant it, but the musical public found it hard to believe. To give up the Metropolitan after 22 years of triumph; to abandon it. Consider's Step Onward Alda did not view it as a step downward, however. On the contrary, she considers it a step onward. I'll use a simple code block for demonstration. Consider's Step Onward Alda did not view it as a step downward, however. On the contrary, she considers it a step onward. "I always said," she declared. Alda believes the artistic future for songbirds, in this country at any 'ate, rests with the radio. "that I would leave the Metropolitan white, I still had my voice. I leaves me out of the conversation. I think so much of radio's opportunity that I consider it a for- "Radio pays us a princely sum," she said. "Who would have the right 'o say we may not earn it'?" Alda, with the knowledge born of Jominant position and realization of her own capabilities, is magnificently able to use the average persons speaks of with bated breath. For instance, she thinks many highly touted radio artists don't know how to give to give as satisfactory a performance as some of the "blues" singers. World's Tallest Man Wants Bicep Memphis, Tennessee—(UP) Ray Williams, the World's tallest cowboy, who measures seven feet and six inches and weighs 220 at the age of 18, looking for a braid, "about my size." $22.50 A special selling of $30 to $50 Suits and Obercoats at You can go more places and see more things if you buy your clothes now at January Sale Prices! Other Suits and Obercoats at less than regular prices. Call 433 "We Deliver" RENT-A-FORD 916 Massachusetts