9 PAGE FIVE THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN Vol. XXIV. 4 Haberman Speaks on Enlightenment of Mexican Indian Representative of Calle Government Pictures Peon Conditions of Living "The Mexican Indian is gradually but surely throwing off the yoke of economic and social slavery and taking his place among the free and indigenous peoples. He clashed Roberto Haberman, representative of the department of commerce, labor and industry of the Mexican government in an address before a group of students and faculty members at construction building, yesterday afternoon. Speaking on the subject, "Behind the Scenes in Mexico," Mr. Haiberman gave a vivid picture of the conditions that now exist in Mexico, comparing them with the almost intolerable conditions before the present political regime. Miracle Taking Place "It is hard for Americans to understand the situation there because they know so little of the history of the country and the economic and social backgrounds. In fact, the histories of the two countries are vastly different. While America was being colonized by Europe in the 16th century and independence, Mexico was exhulted by ruthless Spaniards for their own gain. There is a great miracle taking place in Mexico," no said. "The poorn the heart of burden, is living out of our suffering and becoming like other people. "The original Mexican Indians, with an old and magnificent civilization, were enslaved by the Spanish and their land taken. And although the Spanish yoke was thrown off, the Indians still remained in economic bondage as the result of the all-powerful church," said the speaker. Indian Under Tinder to *Church* Mr. Haberman said he knew nothin' about the Indian and the Mexican Indian; that it was far worse than the emplacement of the Negro in the United States. On the ranches the Indians lived in miserable bleed huts, he said, while the Indians were called a humble hunter of a calendar and wealth. "When Obregon became president, he set up a new order of things, and his work is now being carried on by the Calex administration. There are now more than six thousand rural schools in the country. Four agricultural colleges have been established for the peasants, hospitals are being opened, roads are being built, and irrigation projects being carried out." The current fight in Mexico between the government and the church is over the statement in the constitution which provides for the registration of all church officials and the listing of their wealth and the wealth of the church, he said. Because of this great wealth the church has exerted an all-powerful influence on the government, in fact, it has almost reunion with the community. Carlos has taken measures to separate the church and the state. FOUR PAGES "As a result of the fight, 22,000 priests went on atrue and the churches were destroyed," Mr. Haberman said, "Boycott have been declared, but they are in effective. The people continue to go to church, but the influence of the priests remains." Labor Federation Non-Political Last night at Myers hall Mr. Herman spoke on the industrial and economic situation in Mexico, emphasizing the work of the Mexican Federation of Labor. He also spoke today in the auditorium in central Administration building. "The Mexican constitution is probably the most complete of any in the United States, and privileges the laboring man," he said. Out of a population of 14,000 people in the country, 2,000,000 are members of the federation. rine organization is unhealthy, non- political. Although there is a strong labor party in the country, politi- cal dissent has led to the decen- sions in the federation. "Bloody revolutions are at an end in Mexico," he declared, for they would not be permitted by the national inabor organization which is in power. The leaders believe that any revolution to be a successful production going and for this reason the "would not tolerate force." Y. W. C. A. Will Entertain With Christmas Party No.72 The Y, W, C, A. will entertain with an informal party for all freshman women and new Y, W, G, A members, Friday, Dec. 10, at 4 p.m., at Henley house. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS, WEDNESDAY DECEMBER 8. 1926 The party is a part of the Big Sister Movement and is being sponsored by the Big Sister committee composed of Marion Cowley, Charlotte Thompson, Carline Johnson, and Laline Culver, chairman. Entertainment will consist of games and a program including readings by Marguerite Clark and Christmas songs by Marijory Houcel. Light refreshments will be Rhodes Scholarship Selection Committee to Meet Dec. 10-1 Candidates for Oxford Hono Will Appear Personally Before Group The Ribbed Scholarship committee of selection will meet in Lawrence on Friday and Saturday, Dec. 10 and 11, at the Waco Arts Center, where that this committee has met here. The committee is composed of: D. Frank, Strong, Kansas, chairman; Dr. W. E. Sandelius, Idaho and Wash. bio., secretary, M. B. Giffen, Kansas and Merton; and J. G. Middleau, Missouri and Wadham. Each candidate will appear before this committee at a designated time to have his application considered. The University of Kansas will be represented by the following men; Eran Cewl, c27; Martin Dickinson, c28; Freeman Ebeling, c27; John Gannon, g. A. B. 28; Austin Van der Sloe, c27. Paul E. Pleitz will represent the State Agricultural College. The following is the list of representatives from other Kansas colleges: Baker, John Browne, Wichita University, Archine N. Booth and George Sawalweh; Friends University, Dwight Pennington; Sterling College, Robert Wilbon; College of Emporia, M. Howell Lewis and John L. Hirschman; Friends University, Kennury, Clonery J. Hunt and Harold A. Carr. Two students, Clark Millson and John W. Scott, who are attending Columbia University, will also be co-chairmen of a committee that will not be present. Out of these candidates, one man will be chosen to represent the state of Kansas at Okeechobee High School in 1927. The various candidates and the committee on selection will be guests of the University at a funerace in 1230 p.m., Saturday, February 25, 2024. Doctor Strong has been at the head of the committee since its origin 18 years ago. New Organization Formed Glee Clubs of Kansas Colleges to Compete in Valley Nine Kansas colleges are represented in the Kansas Intercollegiate Glee Club Association, which was organized at a recent meeting held in Emporia. Thomas A. Larrmore, director of the University men's glee club, is one of the representatives of the Missouri Valley Glee Club Association at the meeting. Representatives were sent from Baker, Hays Teachers College, College of Emporia, Emporia Teachers College, Ottawa University, Southwestern, and Bethel. Proxies were sent by Sterling and Friends. The new organization is affiliated with the Missouri Valley association and the National Intervaglioe Musical Council in as much as all of their contests will be conducted under the rules of this council. The winner of the Kansas group may enter the Missouri Valley contest and, if winner of that contest be selected, the contest contest be at New York. The Kansas Intercollegiate glee clubs will use the same contest numbers as the Missouri Valley **THE *A* OF THE CITY** Lambada chapter 1 Pai Chi Thieta, the economics society; hold its regular business meeting at Green hall last night. Plans were made for a tea to be given next Tuesday, Dec. 14, at Henley House for all upper-class women who are entered in the department of economies. The annual contest will be held during the last week in January at Emporia to determine the entrant for honors in the Missouri Valley. Phi Chi Theta to Give Tea "The Dover Road Will Be Presented by Dramatic Club Cast Principles Selected Comedy to Be Given in Gymnasium Dec. 13-14 "The Dover Road," an English comedy by A. M. Milne, will be present next Monday and Tuesday evenings at 13 and 14, by the K. U. Dramatic club. The principals of the cast were an named today as follows: The performance is to be presented in Robinson gymnasium where a special "theater" will be constructed with scenic lighting and equipment. A new experiment is to be tried by the club in presenting the play in Robinson gymnasium. A special theatrical medium with complete score and lighting equipment. An unusual "out" is being constructed by Professor Crafton and George Calhoun for the interior of the strange home of Mr. Lakii sanctioned as follows: Marian Keck "Arane" Laurence Olsen "Leeward" John Robeson "Mr. Latimer" Jack Myers "Dominic" Laura Ballou "Kustinshi" "Mr. Milne," said Prof. Robert Calderwood of the department of speech and dramatic arts, "has been in great vogue on both side of the Atlantic for many years. He plays as Mr. Pun Taupe. By and 'The Truth About Blight.' 'The Dover Road' is one of his best and should be well liked by the audience. It tells the story of runaway couples from a time when the trials that befell them when they pass the house of a wealthy Mr. Latimer on that road." Student enterprise tickets will admit students to the performance. Tickets will be sold to orchestra at 50 cents. Reservations for reserved seats may be made in room 5 in Green hall on and after Friday, Dec. 10. Y. M. C. A. Sells Apples The University of Wisconsin has expelled one man from school for taking a reserve book from the reading room of the library. Money Will Be Used to Send Conference Delegates The apple sale which is being held all over the campus this week by the Y, M, C, A. is for the purpose of raising funds to send delegates to the national joint Y, M, and W, Y, M, C, A. from Minneapolis from Dec. 28 to Jan. 1. Four complete boxes and eight part boxes have been sold to state. The committee purchased the awnings from Clarence Mack, who has the concussions football games. The apples are selling at 16 cents or three for 25 cents. The Kanana quota of delegates for the conference is 16, eight men and eight women, but more than 16 applications have already been turned in. They will be sent to send more than the quota may be received, but otherwise the delegate will be chosen from among the applicants on the basis of their qualifications. About 2000 men and women will attend the conference. States will attend the conference. A candy sale was held by the Y, W, C, W. A last week to raise mney for the same purpose, and another will be held this week. The electrical engineers will hold their annual banquet Thursday evening at 6:00 at Wiedmann's tea room. "It has been customary to hold this banquet the second semester, but it was decided to hold it the first semester this year," said Prof. G. C. Shaad this morning. The expenses of each delegate going from Lawrence will amount to about $55, including railroad fare and registration fees. The proportion to be paid by the club depends upon the club's strength in by the campaign for funds. Professor Shand will be the tourmaster. Others on the program are Chancellor E. H. Lindley, Dean P. Walker, L. S. Parker, J. P. Clifton, R. C. Smith, and R. G. Woodruff. One hundred and twenty-two had signed up before today to attend. Annual Banquet Planned by Electrical Engineer Washington, Dec. 8.—The United States Senate discontinued its business to adopt this resolution, "Deep regret and profound sorrow," at the death of William B, McKinley, and adjourn out of respect to him. --- Wire Flashes United Press Mexico City, Dec. 8—The Mexican government today extended official recognition to the Nicaraguan Liberal regime, headed by the former Vice President Sacaron, which is opposed to the Díaz conservative government recently recognized by the United States. Washington, Dec. 6, - Edwin Denby today testified at the Fall-Dohene油公辉察 trial that he, as Secretary of the Navy asked President Harding to train a mission commander in that of the department of interior in 1921. County Clubs Turn In Nearly Half of Money for 1927 Jayhawker Holiday Plans Show Indication of Greater Home Activity Than Ever Before Nearly half of the money for the 400 Jayhawkers ordered by the county clubs at the meetings yesterday morning has been turned in at the Alumni office of the county club committee. The committee has been checking in money all day and will continue to receive it at the Alumni office until the Christmas vacation begins, according to the general county club委员会. "Except for this routine work, the work of the general committee is practically finished," said Nielsen. "It is now up to the individual members of our county club to coordinate with each other in finishing this great program." Besides the sending out of Jayhawkers, the interest of the club in activities to be put on it junt house comes from the school since 1921. John Bann of the athletic department, who has taken part in county club work for a number of years, told the Karman today, Iraq's most active terrorist, that collected and marked the banner year for sealing out annuals be said. The number of Jayhawkers sent out this year will probably break the record made in 1924 if crates come off. "Arrangements for speakers must be made with a complete liaison between the club clubs and the alumni office." Fred Elliworth, alumni secretary, declares. "Clubs must be maintained in a way that committees are functioning like a machine, Public meetings, aboard assemblies and banquets must be definitely arranged and the time be made suitable both to the people of the town and to the clubs." They may travel short distances from one place to another. "Pratt, Reno, Kingman and Seagull county clubs are working together to secure one good speaker to make a circuit of the towns in those counties. Students at the students are also cooperating to get a speaker," Elsworth said. "Invite your parents and high school students' parents to your meetings and have them come in your county at the alumni office to help put the meetings over," he said. Men Rank Higher Than Women in Selection of Food The average of the grades taken on the 313 trays graded in the Commons today showed a higher net score. K. U. Students Eat Well Grade "A+" per cent . . . . . According to the management of the Commons more head lettuce salad was sold today than ever before as well as more curdart and less pig. A few weeks ago, we commended cream foods were consumed today than in the usual day. Total number 100 100 129 184 According to the recitation, most of the grades taken this moon, the man ranked higher in their rejection of food than did the women. Christmas Candle Contribution Goal Is Set at $1400 Program Starts Sunday With Vesper Service; White Will Speak on Monday A goal of $1400 was set for the Christmas candle fund by the executive committee for the Christmas week program, in a meeting yesterday afternoon in the channeler's office. This is to be divided between two objectives, $100 to go as a loan to the two Russian students who were absent from the graduation and to the Central Hofman, secretary of the International Student Service, to be used for the aid of students in foreign countries. The establishment of a definite goal is a precedent for the Christmas program. In previous years no definite goal has been set, nor has the drive for finals been stressed. The need for finals was further emphasized by Dean John R. Ryber, who proposed the action. He said that the need for funds has not been sufficiently stressed in previous years, and, as a result, interest in this phase of the program had lagged considerably. The committee decided that the establishment of more emphasis on the canoe fund would around more interest. The sub-committees reported on their activities at the meeting. Robert Mine reported on the successful trip to Emporia to obtain William Allen White as speaker for the Christmas convocation Monday morning, and the general program for the Christmas tree program Thursday, Dec. 16. The executive committee decided to hold the sale of candles on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Booths will be conducted by members of the Jay James in the buildings of the campus. James is chairman of the candle committee. Tags will be given to those who contribute 31 or more to the fund. These tags will admit the wearer to the basketball games to be played Wednesday, Dec. 15. One of the games will make its first appearance of the season, and a team of coaches. The second will be between two faculty teams. E. C. Quigley, who referred the games that year, will preside again with tickets for 25 cards. All entrance tickets for 25 cards will be sold at the door to those not wearing tags. The general program is as follows: Wed, Dec. 12, 4:30 p.m. Christmas years, with tablex. Monday, Dec. 13, 10 a.m., m.-Conversation with William Allen White, editor of the Emporia Gazette, or program by gree club and hand. Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday, Dec. 14, 15 and 16—Sale of Christian candles at day June booths First appearance of University of Kansas basketball team vs. teams of coaches. Also game between two faculty teams. Admission twenty-five cents contribution tags admitted free. Thursday, Dec. 10, 7:30 p.m. m-Annual Christmas tree program followed by secrecions through student activities on campus, including the men's and women's greecl clubs. Freshman Debate Teams to Compete With Aggie The freshman debate team team of Harold Jorgensen and Paul Osborne will compete with the freshmen against A, C, tomorrow night at Manhattan. The debate will be given over radio from station K, S, A. C, beginning at 7 p. m. The judges for the debate will listen in over radio and at the compilation of the debate will telephone in their decision to the station The team will also debate with B. S. A. C. before two high schools in the city to present a petition as the radio debate, "Resolved that the bill (Hill S. 201, H. E. 5000) as proposed by the National Education Association providing for a bison room of education with a secretary of state and a cabinet should be reacted into law." The team will be accompanied by James Hays, c'28, the student case of the team. There will be a meeting of all senior women in room 392, central Administration, tonight at :30. All senior women will please be there. It is very important...Madge Wardell, president of W. S. G. A. Zoological Club to Hold Open House This Evening The Snow Zoological club will hold an open house meeting in the large lecture room in snow Hall this evening at 7:30, instead of at 5:30 as has been the custom at the formal fortnightly luncheon. This club is composed of about 40 members, most of whom are majoring in zoology. The usual requirement for admission to the club is to have completed 10 hours of zoological work. The purpose of the club, according to W. B. Boyd, is to further the study of zoology by open forums. The club meets on every second and fourth Wednesday of the month. Eight Men Are Elected to First Debate Squad at Tryouts Last Night Question for Valley Contests on McNary-Haugen Farm Legislation The Missouri valley debate squaw was selected last night at the trouts in Green hall. The following men were selected for the squail: Richard Brewster, George Chumos, Kenneth Burden, Curtis Burkes, Rice Lardner, Calvin Evans, David Evans, and Raymond Egleston. The women's trouts, which were scheduled to be held, were postponed because of the lack of time and the absence of several women who wished to try out. Arrangements have been made to hold a trout for women only on next Wednesday afternoon. De 15, at 4:30 in the courtroom in the old library building. It was urged by Professor Buehler that all women who are interested appear at 4:30 as this is the last trout which will be held. rares will be six or more debates in the valley on the question "Resolved that congress should enact legislation that guarantees the safety of the McNary-Huggen farm bills." Special Vesper Is Sunday Fine Arts Faculty Will Offer Nativity Tableau A processional and recessional by a vented chair of 20 members, and in Christmas nativity tableau by members of the faculty of the School of Fine Arts will be the features of the program of the second all music vesper, Sunday, at 4 p. m. in Fraser chapel. "Christmas spirit and decoration will prevail." Donald M. Swearthout dean of the School of Fine Arts,沙 today. "The program will be more elaborate than any of the other vets, and will be made more effective by elaborate costumes and lighting effects." Vocal and instrumental numbers make up the musical program, the numbers of which will be interspersed by the scenes of the nativity, as portrayed in tableau by Professors Albert Bloch, Rosemary Ketcham and Raymond Eastwood, of the School of Fine Arts. "A prominent part of the program is that taken by the University Strin Quartet," Dean Swearthout said. The program, based upon a Christian theme, played by Alice Ruth Ellis. Due to the fact that many people were turned away at the doors, and forced to stand in the aisle, the group recommends that those who wish to enjoy the vape program be in their seats early. Pen and Scroll Initiation Scheduled for Tonight Fen and Scroll will hold initiation for fourteen members tonight at 8:30 p. m. in the rest room in central Administration building. The candles for initiation were chosen by a committee from about 16,793 trivault manuscripts. The candidates are Violet Hull, Florence Sears, Emery Bryant, Dorothy Kuersteiner, Elizabeth Knpew, Dorothy Berns, Rusk Knowles, Dorothy Gregg, Dolores Moffitt, Arah Weidman, Aubrey Rosell, William Daugherty, Henry Adamson, and Miller. Initiation has been planned by a committee headed by Ada J. Sage. There will be a short business meet immediately preceding it. Doctor Gignoux, former national suber champion, will award three fencing medals to winners in the Columbia University fencing contest. Women Advocate New Postponement of Class Election Equal Share in Nominating Candidates Is Wanted; Meeting Held Tuesday BULLETIN That he衣erate a joint committee of the W. S. G. A. and Mert's Student Council will co-operate in planning for the department's work, representing of representatives of the student government organizations and of the two political parties held at the office of the character this afternoon, and by tomorrow we will go forward as planned. That the senior class election be positioned because the nominations for the officers of the class have not been made on a representative basis, was the recommendation of the senior officer in central Administration last night. Because of disruptions in the election, and because they have no representation in the present system, the board is working with charges for nominations. "Now is the time," said Chancellor Lindsey, this morning, "for all good women to come to the aid of their loss." The senior women met in conjuncture with W. S. G, A. J. to discuss the oming class election. Because of the unfairness in choosing of nominees and the false impressions concerning the president, it would be better that the resident later should be altered. In last Friday's Kansas was published the announcement of a senior meeting, at which the delayed class election of officers would be held. It was published that W. S. G, A. authorized the new election data, which was not true, for W. S. G, A. had not even heard of the matter. It was stated in the Kansas that he general political situation was out f. favor and the four class officers would be chosen at this meeting. After urgent injury and interweaving in his training, he seemed armed that the meeting called for Thursday, Dec. 9, at 7:30 p.m. m. in hraison hall, not for the purpose of choosing the senior class officers, for us to bully on the candidates for president. It was a political part, and that no further nominations can be made. In view of this situation, that the women have had no voice in the choosing of candidates for their senior lass officers, that action has been taken to nominate the women who were nominated on the 'shacamach and Black Mask tickets' were not consulted before their names were placed on the ballot, they desire a postponement of the senior class meeting with a hance for nominations. According to the expressions of opinion at the meeting, last night, the women only desire co-operation and do not drastic or antagonistic. The men also wish to visit them to be consulted and represented a the choosing of its officers. K. C. Schools Inspected Students of Non-Typical Child Give Demonstrations Prof. Paul A. Witty, accompanied by his class in the "non-the typical child," visited two special schools in Kansas City yesterday. 'The class twenty-one in number, traveled in a specials on the Jackson Opportunity school and the Springfield school. These were given for the class by the students. These schools are a part of the public school system caring for the class of those pupils having restricted mental ability or higher feeble mindedness. The curricula of the schools are the type attempting to make the students economically independent on leaving the school at the These two schools visited have been formed for six years. There are schools of this kind in every first class city, and 26 classes in Kansas. "A follow-up study of the students showed that they proved the success of this type of education," said Professor Witty, speaking of the schools visited yesterday. The women at the University of California are busy making children's garments, such as pearls, denim and little shirts and little dresses for poor children.