THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN VOLUME XX. 'World Needs Men Who Know,' Says Methodist Bishop Conditions Today Challenge Us to Make Perpetual Triumphs of Our Lives "It is the man who knows, and knows what he knows and knows it accurately, and can make use of this knowledge," said Bishop William R. Anderson who has charge of the Cincinnati area of the Methodist Episcopal church, this morning when he spoke on "Living to Achieve." "Examples of the dual nature of man can be found everywhere in the realm of the world's great literature. The story of Jean Valleau, that great character of Hugo is that of a struggle between the elements of good and evil. For example, as he continued Bishop Anderson, "Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde" is not popular without reason. It is popular because every man recognizes within himself "Achieve a Perpetual Triumph" "It is the privilege of every man and every woman to achieve a perpetual triumph. By a strenuous will that which is mean and common, that which is shallow, superficial, ungod-like, can be cut out, so that the higher, worthwhile nature can survive. "In every man there is the possibility of an angel and the possibility of a devil. In every man there is a nature that will lead him down until he is below the level of brute life. But there is also a divine spark at the heart of every personality that maintains the intimacy, leads up and out until at last man attains unto the likeness of the Divine Character. NUMBER 152 every man recognizes within himself the elements of a Dr. Jekyll and a Mr. Hyde." In Europe During War Bishop Andersen spent much time in Europe during the period of the war and studied conditions at close range. "I thought we were too far away from barbarian for anything against the world war to happen," he said. Goldsmith to Washington UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS, THURSDAY, MAY 10, 1923 One time in Alsaie Lorraine, just eight miles from the German border, Bishop Anderson spoke to a large crowd of American soldiers from a high position on a stack of shells. He asked why I was there and I shot into those American soldiers all the Americanism I could think of," he said. "Conditions of the world today present a challenge to us to make of our lives something to give. Today we have an opportunity to make of our mutual success. To result one must make of his life a perpetual triumph." Goes To Architecture Meeting As Kansas Delegate Prof. Goldwin Goldsmith of the department of architecture will attend the convention of the Association of Architects in Washington, D. C., May 14-15. At the meeting Professor Goldsmith will report as chairman of the committee on standard minima, that is, the standard curriculum on which eligibility for membership is based. The University of Kansas is one of the fifteen members of the association. Professor Goldsmith will also attend the convention of the American Institute of Architecture in Washington May 16-18, where he will represent the institute. He will take part in the pageant to be held in connection with the presentation of a gold medal to Henry Bacon, designer of the Lincoln memorial. He is conferring with C. Fryer on the "Uncle Jimmy" Green state. Kappa Sigs Win in Tennis The Kappa Sigs defeated the Kappa Pappas yesterday in the first round of the inter-fraternity tennis tournament. The scores in the thoudbelles were 6-0 and 6-2. Childs and McGill played in the doubles for the Kappa Sigs and Bears, but Due to the fact that the Phi Kappa player in the singles did not report, the singles were forfeited. Hold Election of Officers for Home Economics Club Home Economics Club held election of officers Wednesday afternoon at 4:30 o'clock in Room F9 Fraser hall. The officers for the ensuing year will be: president, Opal Lyman, vice-president, Ethel Dick; secretary, Marguerite牛牛; treasurer, Elizabeth King; secretary, Maryy King; president, presented, silver teapot and tray as a gift from the cup to the department. The faculty of the department of home economics will entertain the members of the club Monday after afternoon with 30 with an in Fraser rest room. Oread Magazine to be Ready for Distribution By Tomorrow Morning Will Contain a One Act Play Short Stories, Sketches And Articles The leading number is a one-act play by Daisy Martinez Bishop, c23, entitled "Souvenir." The setting is laid in the Swiss Alps. Joanne Schroeder and Christine Alkega, c24, have contributed short stories, "By Wireless" and "Taishc." Among the writers of sketches are Ellis Van Camp, c25, Earnestine Songer, c26, Frances Wilson, c27, Helen Jaka, c28, Chalton Powers, c29, and others. The Oread Magazine will appear on Mount Oread tomorrow morning. The editors pronounce it as the most interesting collection of stories, sketches, and articles ever incorporated in a college "lit" magazine. Robert Wilson Neal, A. M. '99, on the staff of the Writer's Monthly, has contributed the leading article, "NeoWhatsohnism." E. S. Eloson, A. B. '92, publishes *The Savage Your Old Themes* the amusing manner he made use of his sophomore themes when he became literary editor of the Independent. Stuart Henry, A. B. '94, has written an article which the editor dubbed *C23*, a spread of a comedian at "Collec Humeur". The book review section will contain reviews of the latest books, and especially of books by Kansas authors. Dorothea Hyle, *C24*, is in charge of the distribution of the magazine *Marmanth* and *Quill* will meet tonight. Kansas Municipalities Out Arkansas City Community Market Leading Article A description of the Arkansas City community market is the feature article of the May issue of the Kansas Municipalities magazine which is now off the press and in the mails. Charles A. Haskins, former professor at Columbia University, has written an article on 'the advantages of separate and combined sewers' for this issue of the magazine. At the present time the League of Kansas Municipalities has 218 members, and all of them have their dues paid up to June 30, 1923. This is the largest membership that the League has ever had. The circulation of the official magazine of the league of more than 2560. Every month, about 2000 copies of the league receives a copy of the magazine. In addition to these, there are about seventy-five libraries in the state that receive copies, and about 100 other subcribers made up of school superintendents, consulting engineers, accountants, and others interested in municipal government. Junior Society Initiates; Will Give Spring Party Owls, honorary junior society, held initiation last night at the Acacia house for twenty-three members of the class of '25. The society was founded twenty-three years ago at the University of Kansas. The Sour Owl, quarterly humorous magazine, is published by the society. The Owls of the outgoing class will entertain jointly with the new Owls by a spring party at the Country Club May 29. The Sour Owl will make its final flight for this term on May 19. The Squirrels will be known will be known as the "Short Pant" number and will be remembered as a "knockout," according to the editor. China Will Attempt To Free Prisoners By Peaceful Means Captives Are Unharmed Is Report of Two Boys From Bandits Washington, May 10—China has stopped punitive measures against the Shantung bandits and is attempting to obtain release of Americans and other foreign prisoners by peaceful means, to prevent injury to the captives, the state department was officially advised today. Camp Peking, May 10—Every one among the captives held for ransom in the Shantung hills by the daring brigands who kidnapped a score of foreigners and many Chinese after running Chim's crack express into a building. The police report two boys who came from the camp of the brigands today. Other Bandits Operating Many bandit bands similar to those who have gathered into the hills with their hostages are operating just outside the wills of Peking. A number of Chinese merchants who have their shops along the outside of the walls are boarding up their establishments in fear of looters. The authorities these shops and, invading the city, killed a man in the streets. Cannon Check Outbreaks The situation is growing desperate with the threat of a backlash to the depredations. The military governor appears to be losing control and it is reliably reported that the foreign legation is considering forcing China to organize and supervise the police. Fears expressed for the safety of those held as hostages were enhanced when it was reported from Lin Cheng that the brigands had evaded Chinese government troops who had partially surrounded them and had carried out their attacks. Believed that thirteen foreigners remain prisoners in the hands of the bands. Cannot Check Outbreaks Starts Married Life High Up in the Air "Avirator-journalist weds in airplane," read a headline from the Kansas State Collegian. Samuel Pickard, who before the war was a journalism student at K. U. for three years, is the avirator-journalist. He has written for a time and a member of the Lawrence chapter of Pi Kappa Alpha. East Lansing, Mich., May 10—The fruit crop of Michigan was damaged to the extent of nearly $1,000,000 by yesterday's blizzard and cold weather officials at the farm bureau here estimated today. Blizzard Causes Damage to Michigan Fruit Cro After leaving K. U., Pickard edited a small daily in Missouri, until the declaration of war. Early in 1863, he was sent as tenant in the air service. Eleven days before the cessation of hostilities, e wounded in aerial combat, wounds and injuries from a $3,000 bounty from him to hospitals for nine months. In 1920 he enrolled in an agricultural course at K. S. A. C., where he was made local editor of the VOCate, a war veterans' publication. Last year he was advertising manager of the Agricultural Student and teacher of the age White. This year he has edited the Agricultural Student. Pickard's present job is to acquaint the people of Kansas with Kansas State Agricultural College, for he recently assumed the title of extension His weekly news service goes out to the leading papers of the state. Disabled Vets Meet Tonight Jayhawk post of the Disabled Veterans of the World War will hold its last meeting of the year in the American Legion rooms at 8 o'clock to discuss expansion budgets which are to be sent to the United States Veterans' Bureau. The heavy snow, which blanketed most of the state before the freezing weather, saved the grain crop in the majority of cases, it was said, and the blizzard will prove more beneficial than harmful to these products. Washington, May 10 — A stranger traffic jam of air currents in the northern hemisphere threatened a re-entry of the plane to weather bureau officials stated today. WIRE FLASHES Mosew, May 10- Russia's reply to a British note protesting the seizure of English fishing vessels by the Soviet note defends Russia's right to a 12 mile territorial zone along the Murmursk coast, pointing out that international law does not limit such zones to three miles. Leavnorth, May 10 — A rip-rap project entailing about $20,000 expense will be started on the banks of the Mississippi River. The course of the river is shifting and the project will be undertaken to save the Missouri Pacific railroad lines at that point. The task is exerted to be completed within six weeks. Memphis, Teen., May 10—The home town failed to support Harry Sanders, former $4 a week grocery clerk, in the biggest financial battle of his sensational career and Memphis has lost Piggly Wiggly. This announcement was made when a campaign to dispose of 50,000 shares of Piggly Wiggly stock showed the goal had not been reached. Solberg Recommends Novels by Bjornson For Their Simplicity Characteristics of Norwegian Shown by Foreign Author's Productions The novels of Bjournejeerne Bjornson were recommended as an easy transition point to the field of foreign literature. He taught the instructor in English, in his lecture on contemporary literature yesterday afternoon in Fraser Hall. Mr. Solberg pointed out that of the European literature he studied, many were adapted akin to our own in subject matter. "The quality of Björsson's work is high because he has worked in a field where others have failed," continued Mr. Solberg. "He is the greatest interpreter of the inartificial pensations of the universe, a permanent in a limited field. Among Scandinavian writers he stands, ery high." "In Bjornson's plays he promulgated the ideals of the liberty and freedom of the Norwegian people," said Solr.olg. "He became head of the Norwegian nationalist movement as well as one of its greatest interpreters. He is a sympathetic delinector of the Norwegian character. "Björnson's complessed, plain style alone makes him decidedly worth read," said Mr. Solberg in conclusion. "He had to adhere to the adverb were the enemies of style and he tried to work without them. His style is also lacking in figures of speech. The English translation of preserves this extreme simplicity." R.O.T.C. Officers Chosen Appointments have been made in the R. O. T. C. to be effective for the school year beginning September 1, 2016. Admits and Armstrong will be Cadet Major. Those who will be Cadet Captains are Cadet First Sergeant Herman Pontius, Cadet Sergeant Floyd Stallard, Cadet Color Sergeant Paul Harrison. Appointments Will Be Effective Next September Those who will be Cadet. Second deutenants are: Cadet Sergent Major James Threlfall, Cadet Sergents Vivian Smeltzer, Irving Archer, Rumo Pimental, J. C. Edwards, and scott Kregar, and cadets Richard Pinch, Carl Henninger, Howard Flitter, and Joseph McCoy. The Cadet Lieutenants will be Wallace James, Cadet First Sergeant Guy May, and Cadet Sergeants Walter Farrar, Francis Graham, Harold Schafer, Myron Price, Jerry Stugard, and Donald Higgins. Recital to be Held May 10 The sixth graduating recital for students in the School of Fine Arts will be held at the Baptist Church Thursday evening, May 10, at 8:20 June Judy, fa23, a pupil of Prof. C. S. Skilton is the organist. he will be assisted by Gola Coffelt, fa23 tenor, a pupil of Dean H L. Butler. Eleven Die in Fire Which Demolishes Huge Oil Derrick Charred Skeletons of Three Men Cannot be Rescued; Flames Beyond Control Corsicana, Texas, May 10-Eleven men were burned to death in a fire that destroyed an oil well on the Hughes-Mckie lease last night following an explosion, according to information received by authorities today. The charred skeletons of three men could be seen still smoldering after the dericrk, while eight bodies had been recovered from the ruined area. Efforts to rescue the three bodies have been futile because of the intense heat caused by the flames which were still beyond the control of the fire fighters. Steam was turned on the burning oil well today to stifle fires, and probably take days to extinguish the火焰 officials of the company said. Spark Ignites Oil Stream Spark ignites Oil Stream Twenty-five men were putting a new machine into the stream, which came in yesterday with a flow of 5,000 barrels of oil and twenty million feet of gas, when a spark ignited the great stream of oil. Several oil learners, their clothes soaked with oil, were immediately enveloped in the flames. Others made a dash of energy parried by the leaping flames. Officials who checked up today said that there were two others who had either escaped or been trapped by the flames. Several men escaped by running through pools of water and falling to the ground. The well continues to burn, but officials of the company have undertaken the considerable measures to extinguish the fire. Represents Inestimable Loss J. K. Hughes, head of the company owning the burning well, told the United Press that his last check gave nine dead. This, he admitted, was made late yesterday and could not be ignored. "I think he be more than nine dead," he said, "but I know there are not as many as some reports say. Your check of eleven is probably right." Hughes, a man well advanced in years, appeared deeply grieved, but bore the tragedy with a religious philosophy. The destruction by flames of the well, one of the richest ever brought in on these fields, repaired immensely. For Hughes. Efforts are being made to throw steam on the raging fires. Explosives will be used in an effort to put it out. Summer Schedule Ready Special Courses Offered; Buck To Conduct Course The schedules for the summer session have arrived and are now ready for distribution at Dean Kent's office. The catalogs of the summer session are out and are also obtainable at Dean Kent's office. Several new courses are to be added to the summer school curriculum this summer. Bio-chemistry will be offered for the first time in several years. It has been offered because of an urgent demand for the course by many of the students of the medical school. Methods of research will be offered for graduate students only, so it is important that the doctor's degree. The School of Law will offer a number of courses in two sessions of five weeks each. Many instructors from other institutions will be here for the summer session. Dudley Buck, of New York City, will again have his master's course in voice in the school of fine arts. And he will have State College of Agriculture will have two classes in design and one in public school design. Talk Brings Many Letters The radio speech of Dr. W. H. Showe, of the department of geology, was used as a basis of an editorial in the Sunday edition of the Kansas City Star, called "The Ice Age in the Civil War." Dr. Showe tells that after his talk, which was about the upper Mississippi during the great ice age, he received letters from people in Iowa, Nebraska, and Kansas, saying that they had heard him talk and asked for further information and literature about the subject. Bonus Residence Questions Settled by War Records Topeka, May 10—The Kansas Soldiers Bonus Board at a meeting today decided to take the war department records at Washington as the basis of establishing the residence of applicants for bonus cheeks. Where the records at Washington show former service men were residents of this state at the time of their enlistment, bonus checks will be issued without question, members of the board said. Where there is doubt as to whether such checks will be required to prove that they were residents of this state—the burden of proof is on the individual whose residence is in question. Sigma Phi to Become Chapter of Delta Chi At Installation Friday Ceremonies Will Culminate Formal Banquet Sunday At Wiedemann's Sigmi Phi Sigma will be officially installed as the Kansas Chapter of Delta Chi fraternity May 18 to 20, according to word received from H. B. McGurnen, Grand President of Delta Chi. Installation will be held at the chapter house for the active chapter and alumna of Sigma Phi Sigma and continuing through Sunday. Installation ceremonies will culminate in a formal banquet at Wiedemann's Grill Room Sunday, May 20, at 7 p.m. Among those who will attend the ceremony are students from Kansas City Delta Chis, representatives from the Nebraska and Iowa chapters, Delta Chis in Kansas and Missouri, and active chapter and alumni of Sigma Phi Sigma. About two hundred are expected to be invited. Five of the Grand Officers of Delta Chi who will be here for the initiation are: H. B. McGurnen, Grand President, Chicago; H. J. Bahrman, Grand Treasurer, Dayton, Ohio; L. V. Repke, St. Paul, Minnesota; W. J. Repeck, Chicago and Kansas City; Other prominent Delta Chi who will be here include: F. B. Stanley, Wichita; F. W. Atkinson, Detroit, Mich.; J. C. Swift, Kansas City; Judge J. G. Park, Kansas City; and George L. Sieklin, Wichita. Woodston Girl Wins Prize Second Place In Essay Contest To Lawrence Youth First prize in the fourth essay contest of the League of Kansas Municipalities on the subject, "Civil Duties of a High School Student," was awarded to Pearl Worfield, Woodson, and Foster, Lawyer, won second prize. "Intelligent co-operation with fellow students, teachers, parents, friends, and through them with the government is the keyword of successful citizenship," says Pearl Woollard. "What is my duty toward my fellow men as a future citizen of America?" "A high school student in order to merit citizenship, be equipped with a strong healthy body, an active willing brain and a mind and heart capable of noble in thought as well as in deed." This contest was participated in by seventy-three high school students from seventeen cities. And will be the last until the opening of school next fall. The League considers the contest as having been a success and the same co-operation in contest next year that it has had this winter Kansas City Alumni Finish Plans for Memorial Drive Plans for completing Kansas City's part of the drive for the Memorial and Union building were made last meeting of the Kansas City alumni. Chancellor E. H. Lindley spoke this afternoon at the state convention of the Lons Club, being held at Emporia. Committee Gives Plans for Week Of Commencement Kansas-Nebraska Baseball Game Will Be Played as Special Event of Program Commencement plans have been definitely formulated by a faculty-uni senior committee headed by Herbert Hungerford, professor of entomology. The arrangements have been made for all the events which will take place during commencement week, June 4 to June 4. Professor Burke hopes that students would stay over in Kansas-Nebraska baseball game in order that the team may have proper support from the student body. The plans which have been made for Friday, June 1, include: registration of alumni in room 206, Fraser Hall; the Kansas-Nebraska baseball game; the meeting of the alumni and board of commencement directors at 6 p. m., with a concert from the School of Fine Arts. Breakfast Starts Class Day The plans for the class day start with a breakfast at the University at 7:30 a.m., with music by the K. U. band, and songs by the class of 1923. The class history will be given in the class notes for the class will be read at breakfast. At 9 a.m., the m. board of directors of the memorial corporation will meet. The presentation of the senior memorial will be made by Milton Cummings and the reception of the memorial, by Chancellor E. H. Lindley. The smoking of the pipe of peace will follow Chancellor Lindley's speech. The reception of the breakfast allumni may register at Fraser Hall and an alumnii address will be given by William C. Hoad, B. S.' 98. The plans for the afternoon and evening are as follows: senior and alumni luncheon at the commons at 12:30 p.m., with music by the band; a business meeting and a luncheon at the hall; Robinson Gymnasium at 9 a.m. Exhibits by the various departments will be open to the public all day Sunday. Earl Manchester, director of the library, is chairman of the exhibit committee and it is urged that the library exploit its advantage of the opportunity to know something of the University before leaving. Band Concert Sunday The plans which have been formulated for Sunday will be as follows: v band concert at 3 p. m., J. C. Mechanic, director; the baccalaureate service at Robinson Gymnasium at 8 p. m., with an address by the Rev. D. E. Bishop, D. D. Bishop, the dioceses of Colorado, who comes from Denver, Colo. The following are the arrangements which have been made for Monday, June 4. The students being graduated from the University will meet at Green Hall and faculty meets at Green Hall under the direction of J. W. Jheeler, University marshall. The commencement exercises will be at Robinson Gymnasium at 10:15 a. m. After the processional, the Coronary March May Alice Walker Wins Swimming Meet Contest May Alice Walker, with twenty-four points, was winner of the women's individual swimming meet held Tuesday afternoon. Gladys Mullins and her partner, Stacy Houser,Gladys Snyder, third with fourteen points, and Nestor Moore forth with thirteen credits. This is the first individual meet that the women have had. Several of the women who placed in this race were contested in the individual contest. Miss Walker carried firsts in the sidestretch race and the fifty yard free stroke and won five second places and one third. Gladys Mullins got three firsts, one second and one third. Jared Moore got one second and one third. Nester Moore won two firsts, one second and one third. Dean Kent Receives Honor Dean Kent Receives Honor Dean R. A. Kent has received notice from Cornell College, at Mt. Verona, Iowa, of his election to the Phi Beta Kappa have been allowed at this school before and this chapter of Phi Beta Kappa is electing those of the alumni who are eligible.