THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN Old Kansas Newspaper Was Real Example of Americanism And Indian Language was Used Your modern Kansas newspaper prides itself upon its 100 per cent Americanism. But it is kidding itself and the public also. It needs but a backward look to the first news sheet from Kansas. Sindwiler state, to see its mistake. X To Leavenworth goes the honor of publishing the first English newspaper in Kansas. On Sept. 15, 1854, the "Kansas Weekly Herald" blossomed forth there. At that time the town did not have a single permanent building. The typesetter set the first edition under an old cim tree and the editor, Osborn Adams, remarked in the lead editorial: For the first Jayahawk newspaper was printed exclusively in the Indian language. March 1, 1835, was the birthday of the "Shawnee Sun," and also of Kansas journalism. Just a small quarter-sheet, the sun was edited by a Baptist minister, the Reverend Johnston Lykins, of the Shawnee Baptist mission. The printer of the first editions was one Jotham Meeker; The first and original Sun shore steadily by jerks. In the spring of 1837 Mecker went to the Ottawa mission in Franklin County, and left the printing of the paper to J. G. Bratt. Until 1839 Pratt printed the sheet—and then its preacher-editor ill, and the Sun set act to rise ILL and ILL old press that shaped its spudgy columns of Indian heioglyphics was taken to Prairie City and used to print the "Freeman's Champion." This "Freeman's Champion" was a white man's paper by the way, and was printed in a white man's language. The made test was its first plant. "Our editorials have been written and our proof corrected while sitting on the ground with a shingle for a table." In 1859 the Weekly Herald became a daily,but in 1861 its promising JAPAN SAVES $100,000,000 Will be Used for Education and Good Roads 6 By CLARENCE DUBOSE (United Press Staff Corresponde Tokyo, (tily mail)—Japan will save something like $200,000,000 yen, or $100,000,000 per year on naval budgements alone, if the Hughes agreements go through at Washington and are ratified. Estimates vary, some higher, some lower, but a conservative average of the best informed opinion here is the figure given above. All financiers in Japan—amateur and professional, in and out of the government—are figuring what to do with the money. Jennukee Irouwe, Governor of the Bank of Japan, and perhaps the foremost financial authority here, confessed that it is almost impossible to predict the net saving with accurate detail. For this reason Inouye said the actual "saving" may be reduced considerably. He pointed out that the government will be called upon to pay unemployment allowances to discharged government naval contractors whose business will be temporarily ruined creation of war-craft construction. Nevertheless the people, the politicians, the press and a host of self-nominated experts are producing variable budgets" for the use of the savings. Schools and good roads lead the list in every case. It is very clear that if the popular will has its way the greatest naval armament reduction beneficial in Japan will be the educational system, with high-way construction, which is sorely seeded, a close second. However, the cold fact is that not-withstanding the widespread desire for education—which is nothing less The Investor and the Income Tax A 64-page book devoted exclusively to the income Tax problems confronting the investor or trader in stocks and bonds. This book is concise—written in simple, understandable language. Act of 1821—regulations and rulings by the United States Supreme Court, carefully prepared by a group of lawyers. (N.Y.) all bearing on stock and bond transactions, answer form, illustrated with many specific examples. Each page has pocket size and will also include several pages of form, or other material. It is the book investors have wanted for years and we will be pleased to send investors or (traders a copy) without cost. Members Consolidated Stock Exchange of New York 20 Broad St. New York McCALL, RILEY & CO. career was cut short by the death of its owner. By that time, however, the Jayhawkey state was brittling with pioneer newspapers. During the same year that the Jayhawkey officer appeared at Kickapoo, in 1855 three papers were established in Lawrence. John Spear, prominent figure in "bloody Kansas" history, published one of these—the Kansas Tribune. Within a year Spear moved the Tribune to Topeka, so as to reinforce the legislature, and its meetings. A day after the Tribune was founded in Lawrence, the Herald of Freedom appeared in the same town. The editor, George W. Brown, had a law printing office. The third Lawrence paper was the Kansas Free State. Both it and the Herald of Freedom lived up to their names in the exciting times of 55 and 56, when the battle between the free-state men and the souvenir's rights advocates was fought. The bitter enemy of the Free State and the Herald of Freedom was a loveloved sheet published at Atchison by John H. Springfield and Robert S. Kearney, the fighting Atchison Irishman called their paper. It served as the organ of the border ruffians, and played a hectic part in the struggles of "heeding Kansas." After the years of strife, the Squaws and its owners changed its name, and also its editorial policies. To the "Daily Kansas Freeman" published at Shawnee, Kane, begin- ning October 24, 1865, goes the honor of being the first daily paper pub­ lished west of the Missouri River. It did not stand the gulf long, however, for finally it got tired of trying to save itself from destruction by the border ruffians, and on November 7, 1845(7), it published its reign number. And so endeth the first chapter of the genesis of Jayhawker journalism. than a passion with the Japaneses the most popular thing the government can do will be to reduce the taxes. More Time for Germany Within Which to Pay Cannes, France, Jan. 13.—A provisional moratorium for Germany was decided upon by the reparation committee of the supreme council before its adjournment, it was announced today. Germany will not have to pay the 500,000 to 700,000 marks originally demanded on January 15, but must present a new plan for payment. Guarantees of financial reform must also be given by the Germans. While the provisional moratorium is in effect, pending a new agreement for payment, the Germans must pay 31 million gold marks each ten days. This is designed to speed up the Germ's arrival at a new plan for payment. Howat's Request Will Not Make Differenc The date of the new international conference at Genoa was set for March 8. Manicuring Massage Shampooing R. A. Long Bldg., Barber Shop S. F. Horn, Prop. TENTH ST. & GRAND AVE. (Entrance Tenth or Grand) KANSAS CITY, MO. F. B. McCOLLOCH. Druggist E. Waterman and Conkli Fountain Pens THE REXALL STORE 847 Mass. St. Pittsburg, Kan., Jan. 13—Alexander Howat's request that all his followers will return to work will make no difference in the number of men now employed or the amount of coal now being produced in southern Kansas, George Richards*, secretary of the Southwestern Coal Operators' Association, told the United Press, today. TEXT BOOK of WALL STREET Richardson said Illinois operators because of low Kansas production caused by "rock" strike, had taken over all Kansas market, and that all Missouri markets now have sufficient men to mine more coal than is market for mine. POINCARE WILL BE PREMIER History of the Consolidated Stock Exchange of New York History of the New York Curb How to Open an Account and More Augmenting One's Income How to Secure Loans on Stocks Dictionary of Wall Street Terms and Values of Foreign Former President Accepted the Position Today Contents Methods of Trading The Art of Speculating for Profits Paris, Jan. 11.—Raymond Poincaire former president of France today formally accepted President Milo Yushenko as his successor, capable to succeed that of Brien. History of New York Stock Exchange Poincaré's formal acceptance is taken as an indication he has been successful in his efforts to complete a ministry. Official announcement today of Poincaré's acceptance was taken in political circles to mean he would unneededly head the next French Gov Copy free upon request McCall, Riley & Co. It took him less than 24 hours of private inquiry among potential ministers to secure the necessary number of members for the cabinet which he will lead as Premier and also as minister of foreign affairs. Industries Consultant Stock Exchange of New York 20 Broad St., New York Johnston's fresh every week chocolates make a wonderful treat—Rankin Drug Store--adv. What is the significance of the lobeless ear? See "The Son of Wallingford." - adv. Sure, we clean everything that is leannable. Give us a trial, we can envy you that our contention is much better. Steam Laundry, thore 382...adv. PRICES REDUCED ON Memory Books Hurd's Stationery A. G. ALRICH 736 Mass, St. LUNCHEON Saturday 12:30 Rev. G. C. Gotwald D. D., of the Lutheran Board of Education will speak. The members of the faculty of the School of Fine Arts have been given unusual honors this year. First, Prof. John F. R. Fraxier, head of the department of Drawing and Painting, was given the Dana Gold Medal for the best four water colors exhibited at the national Water Color Exhibition at the Philadelphia Academy of Fine Arts. Fine Arts Faculty Win Honors In East Ever student is urge to attend. Then, Prof. Charles S. Skilton went to New York to hear his new Indian Suite, for Symphony orchestra, played by the Phillharmonic Orchestra of New York, under the direction of Josef Stranaky. At the annual meeting of the Association of Presidents of State Music Teachers' Associations, held in Detroit, December 27 and 28, Dean Washburn of the School of Arts, was reelected president for the coming year. Prof. W. M. Hekking, of the department of Drawing and Painting was awarded the gold medal for his painting "The Old Homestead," at the annual art exhibit of the Kansas City Art Institute. Hill Aiding in Wichita Drive Alfred G. Hill is in Wichita this week aiding Basil Church in gelling the Memorial Campaign well in time. Mr. Church, 290, and a member Sigma '290, a fraternity, is in charge of the campain in territory and is having very successful results. "Scoop" will spend the remainder of the week on this part of the work. HIL Aiding in Wiebita Drive Helen Buck of Kansas City, and Geraldine Rogers, of Olathe, spent last week at the Sigma Kappa house. Varsity-Bowersock Next WED. and THURSDAY YOUTH and PASSION Foss's Chocolates for Her. —Why not spend something besides the evening. Fired by the adductive charm of the motivations Mannaritana belle, young Armand forget family, ambition. And the woman - SEE The Oread Cafe "Bricks" NAZIMOVA in CAMILLE Drop in for a hot ham or a Coke. Best in town. Adapted by June Mathis from the Dumas masterpiece Directed by Ray C. Smallwood Released by METRO Lah Work Only in New Building The Electrical Laboratory now under construction is to be an extension to the general laboratory to which it is being built and will be used exclusively for laboratory work. The building is to be a five story structure with a power house, and will cost about $40 000 when complete, according to Prof. Goldsmith. The Ku Ku Kiand lead a meeting last night to elect officers for the football season. Following are the new men: Chief, Louis Bredberg; Assistant Chief, John Cook, Scraper; Fulton Treasurer, George Loaden. David Holland, c24, has gone to Wyoming to be with his brother on a vanch there. Prof. and Mrs. R. S. Knappen announce the birth of a daguher, Margret Ann. Tuesday. JANUARY REDUCTION SALE EVERY GARMENT IN OUR STOCK REDUCED TO THE LAST FIGURE A new selection of slip-over sweaters . $ 98 just received... 4. Buy her a box of Johnston's, she'll appreciate them...Rankin Drug Store...adv Did you ever see a lake of burning oil? See the "Son-of Wallingford"—adv. We have an expert tailor in connection with our cleaning department who can make any alterations or rearrangements to the room. Steam Laundry, Phone 383-43v. Manhattan Shirt Sale First Floor Peerless, Chandler & Hudson Seven Passenger Sedans Peeless, Chandler & Hudson Seven Passenger Sedans Train Calls Party Work Country Trips Gaited Saddle Hosres for Hire Call one-four-eight Phone 148 Imported Hose for Women $2.50[to $3.75 Imported Wool Hose NEWMAN SHOE SALE Below are a few Illustrations of the many Unusual Values. Prices greatly reduced on every pair of our entire stock of shoes, oxford and dress slippers. These English "Chain-Knits"made specially for us; they're rich and handsome—in ribbed heaters with hand embroidered clocks; very special at Black Satin, Black Satin Beaded Black Kid Beaded, Silver Cloth, White Kid. Street Shoes and Oxfords, $8.00 to $10.00 quality Dress Slippers, $10.00 Quality SALE PRICE $6.95 Others 35c up SALE PRICE Brown Shoes and Oxfords, Black Shoes and Oxfords, Patent Leather Oxfords Dress Oxford, $7.50 and $8.00 Quality $5^{95}.$ Patent Leather, Dull Leather Shoes and Oxfords, $8.00 to $10.00 Quality SALE PRICE $5.95 Brown Shoes and Oxfordes, Black Shoes and Oxfordes, Brogue Patterns, Straight Lasts, or Footform Lasts. NEWMAN SHOE CO.