2
Monday. September 18, 1972
University Daily Kansan
McGovern Challenge
Nixon Criticized on Drugs
HUNTINGTON, W.Va (AP)—President Nixon has failed to slow heroic action in the battle against an unwilling to crack down on allies in the Southeast Asia war who are trying to stop him. George McGovern said Sunday.
Mecover promised top preloved American of the plague on bishop James Washington for a 12-day camp campaign sworn alined principally at New York.
Although his first scheduled stop was in traditionally Democratic West Virginia, his itinerary suggested he is keying voters in a state where a big bloc of electoral votes is concentrated.
MGCOVERN SAID he is challenging Nixon, who participates in a State Department briefing on the international drug traffic, "to explain how the North Vietnamese are a greater threat to our national security than the Taliban and that derail caused by narcotics."
Nixon has failed to prevent Southeast Asia from emerging as a major source of heroin supply, McGovney said.
"The reason that Richard Nikon has been unable to prevent the North Korea-backed threats Thailand and South Vietnam are involved in the narcotics trade. The administration does not believe that North Korea needs air bases in Thailand, Lao mercenaries, and Vietnamese soldiers to fight its war."
★★
WASHINGTON (AP) — The
federal agency says there is a general heroin shortage of "unprecedented"
extent of overdication in all East
cities.
Bureau Chief Sees Shortage In Drug Supply
John E. Ingersoll, director of the Bureau of Narcotics and毒品监控服务公司, report released Sunday that the shortage is directly related to a crackdown on major drug operations on both sides of the Atlantic.
He gave these statistics for the 1972 fiscal year that ended last June 30th. :
the bureau and foreign and foreign agencies made a decision of 7,717 arrests and convictions in 68 per cent of the cases cases and
A total of 5,107 pounds or
768 thousand pounds of cocaine,
154,609 pounds, and 8,275 pounds of hashish and 207 million dosage units of danger drugs.
"THE ADMINISTRATION'S important arrests, and growing international cooperation simply cannot cover up its failures. He
McGovern demanded also that President Nixon suspend Secretary of Agriculture Earl L Butz and other officials who participated in arranging a grain sale to the Soviet Union, pending an investigation of allegations that governmentations were given an advantage.
McGovern has contended the
administration withheld from the
adminstration until the stock is
pending sale, but that some large
exporters learned enough to
enforce them to buy up wheat at
purchase.
Butz has called the accusations "a bald faced lie."
MGCOVERN SAID in a telegram to Nixon "the evidence already in the record on the Russian grain deal suggests that it would be wise to suspend the agreement and trader staff until congressional and General Accounting Office investigations have been
WASHINGTON (AP) — The world's richest countries should agree to accept dollars in balance-of-payments settlements without question until the international monetary system can be reformed, the Atlantic Council of the United States said Sunday.
The council, which includes a number of former government officials, made the recommendation in a report on modernizing the world monetary system. It said that acceptance of modernized currency was necessary because reform might take several years.
Council Encourages 'Paper Gold' Policy
THE REPORT was prepared by the council's Monetary Board, Treasury Secretary Henry Fowler. Other members of the panel include George W. Bull and Richard Bentley, undersecretaries of state, and William McCheney Martin, former chairman of the Federal Reserve.
While the International Monetary System is working on the difficult problem of reforming the system, the United States should guarantee that countries would not lose on any amount of money received by dollars, the report said. This would be done by assuring countries not to lose by a future devaluation.
The council suggested that countries be required to devolve or revalue their currencies more than in the smaller amounts than, in the past.
IN THE MEANTIME, the report recommended that the United States participate with a bank in the current system of money-exchange rates at the present time in exchange markets if necessary.
The report recommended the IMF be given more power to pressure countries into making the $10 trillion plan, added that the ultimate
President Attends Picnic Sponsored by Italians
By GAYLORD SHAW
Associated Press Writer
Nixon decided on short notice for dousement Tricox Cox, who in 1978 attended the date at the Italian Fall Festival in this small Maryland community
To the delight of a crowd
monoscore estimated.
Since I lived in Italy, every time I've been in Italy and every time I'm at an Italian picnic, I think he
MITCHELLVILLE, Md. (AP) -- Stepping up the tempo of President Nixon make a surprise visit to an Italian-American picnic Sunday, and toured a sponsored home for the elderly.
arms with two members of the Order of Calcaralina Fathers as he worked his way through the crowd gathered on a steamy Sunday afternoon to taste pizza, sandwiches and images and meatball sandwiches.
When he reached the band-stand, he had words of praise for Italian-Americans, telling the crowd, "I am a 'a strong sense of patriotism."
"They are proud of their Italian background, but they are proud first of being Americans."
The chief executive's appearance seemed to underscore active for the Catholic vote, a blucity candidate in Democratic party. Nicklin叉
Nixon cited the Italian's' families and, before starting down a grassy hill to visit the Villa Rosa Nursing Home, he said Americans should give the elderly "the respect they deserve."
discretion of devaluations or revaluations should rest with national governments.
THE COUNCIL'S report also attempted to deal with one of the challenges he faced, how to be rid of the excess of foreign capital up in foreign central bank operations. This represents more than four times the reserve amount.
THEEN, the IMF would ex-
tension to the treasury obligations. These would be guaranteed in terms of special dreadful rights, paper
The council said countries holding dollars which they invest in working balances should be allowed to deposit them with the IMF. In return they would get a loan for deposit credit" from the IMF.
The picnic and festival were held to raise funds for the nursing home, and Nixon had an aide who insisted that the precise amount undisclosed.
satisfactorily concluded to restore farmer and taxpayer confidence."
McGovenn's trip takes him to many of the same states he has visited in the past two weeks, but he face added to his road show.
According to the council, this could help eliminate the excess dollars from the system
According to the council, these special drawing rights would become the basis of world currency valuation.
Sen. Edmund S. Muskie of Maine, who lost in his bid against McGovern and others for the Democratic presidential nomination, is to campaign with the governor at least two days this week.
Missing from the entire first month of McGovern's fulltime season, he will be a significant effort in the South, much of the Midwest and Northeast.
Except for this trip to West Virginia, and stops in Montana, Misty State Mountain, South Dakota next week, McGovern is holding to his apology.
Last week Massachusetts Sen.
Edward M. Kennedy appeared
with McGovern for 3½ days.
NICOSIA, Cyprus (AP) — A powerful time bomb was found aboard a Venezuelan jetliner and disarmed Sunday after an attack on Cyprus prompted by an anonymous telephone warning.
eighty-six passengers and 11 crew members hurriedly abandoned the plane, sliding to safety down escape chutes.
Last week, says the Oklahoma City newspaper, the previously uncovered police officer in the U.S. Army Judicialian in Falls Church, Va., as part of the public investigation.
Cyprus police said the bomb, a plastic package with a time stamp, was removed. The timing device was removed by bomb disposal experts and the police.
Nicosia Airport officials said
the jellier was approaching
Home, and undoubtedly would
have killed all the passengers and
passengers.
telephone call about the bomb.
The plane was then flying over Ceylon and crew members by Beirut airport, the captain to land at Nigela.
The aircraft, a Venezuelan Airlines DC8 jet, was on a flight from Beirut to Rome, Madrid and Caracas.
The JET was only 20 minutes out of Beirut when its captain was informed by Beirut Airport that it had received an anonymous
Venezuelan Jet Lands Safely In Cyprus; Bomb Disarmed
Lebanese authorities in Beirut arrested three men in connection with the incident. They were Hussein Harkous, Hussine Harkous, and André Harkous. All were believed to be Lebanese and Hussein was reported to be the doctor's brother, and Adnan has his cousin.
"All of it is attached to the trial record of Col. Oran K. Henderson, commander of the brigade whose troops assaulted My Lai and who was acquitted of cover charges during a court-martial on July 10 as December," Daily Oklahoma an reporter Jack Taylor wrote.
Only last month the Army successfully fought a federal court suit by U.S. Rep. Les Aspin (R-WA) who filed a report secret. For two years Secretary of the Army Robert F. Frankel has resisted efforts by the Army to release the Peers Report, and has rejected pleas from other news media and from the National Society of Newspaper Editors.
Atef was scheduled to leave aboard the plane but decided not to at the last minute. Later authorities received a tip that a plane was aboard the Venezuelan plane and said police believe Hussein made the telephone call from Adnan's shop in Beirut.
was wrong when the plane suddenly made a sharp turn as we were over Cyprus and started a rapid descent.
"The record was compiled by authorities at First Army Hospital in a month-long, painstaking process that involved declassifying and compiling evidence at Henderson's trial."
THE MOTIVE for the bombing
in the informants said.
Wilson. Please call.
American teaching at Berkeley,
Chemistry, or just pass on a
passenger.
said. "We realized
During the descent, the professor said, the crew informed them of their location at Nicosia for technical reasons asked them to fasten their seat belts and passed cushions around the passengers to hold as protection.
SAIGON (AP)—U.S. jets to fire to fuel, ammunition and storage buildings in raids on the 18th MIG of the war, but stayed away from the North Vietnamese forces in the U.S. Command announced Sunday.
A delegation of Americans is in Haciend to help escort three U.S. airmen being released by the Army from prisoner of war camps.
U.S. Jets Avoid Hanoi; POWs' Release Expected
The closest the planes came to isolation in the attacks was from a command reported. Eight targets were hit, at points ranging from 16 miles to 45 miles.
Army Makes Public Secret Trial Report
"But as soon as we landed the plane pulled up sharply and the crew members, started herding us hurriedly off the plane, sweeping several ant women blocks beside it, exuding axix from below, escapes," McCue said.
OKLAHOMA CITY (AP)- Thousands of pages of secret information from the Army's official investigation into the My军 public, apparently through a military bureaucratic snuf. The Daily Oklahanan, an Oklahoma newspaper, disclosed Sunday.
The more than 5,000 pages of information are from the official Army investigation by Ll. Gen. William R. Peers.
northwest, the U.S. announcement said.
The U.S. Command also announced the loss of five American troops in the Iraq war who were rescued. Two were lost south of Da Nang where enemy forces launched a new wave of attacks that threatened three towns.
one million words—more than 3,600 pages—of testimony from 103 witnesses who testified to the Peers闸 panel Taylor reported
A U.S. F4 Phantom and an OV10 spotter plane crashed after mechanical failures Sunday, and the four crewmen were rescued. The F4 went down in the South China Sea off Da Nang. The OV10 aircraft of Qiang Tricity near the Laos border, spokesman said.
Congressman Aspin called the congressional bureaucratic blunder, and added that he may renew his efforts to force full disclosure of the agency's activities.
An Air Force F4 Phantom was shot down by antiaircraft artillery fire over North Vietnam on October 16, Capts. Frederick R. Cunliffe of Shaker Heights, Ohio, and William Cunningham of Kaiser, nailed over the Tongshan Gulf 45 miles northeast of Dong Hai. They were rescued in good condition by a whalebate from the sea under the preble, the U.S. Navy said.
"It's a sad state of affairs when the Army fights to脚 and call in commanders, congressman, and then turns around and accidentally releases much of the crucial information document," Aspin told Taylor.
A U.S. adviser also was killed at Mo Duc, during a shelling attack Saturday, the command said.
U. S. spokesmen declined comment when asked what precautions were being taken to prevent American prisoners of war scheduled to be freed this week by Hanoi. U.S. sources had said earlier that the immediate Hanoi airport off limits to strike aircraft.
Charles of San Diego, Calif., is the navy of Wale L. Norris. Merrill Fla. is the mother of Wale L. Mark L. Mark. 28. The third plot due to be released is Air Force Ma.) EWll. Edward K. Ellas, 34.
The American delegation, including the wife of one of the POWs and the mother of another, arrived in Hanoi on Saturday.
The material includes nearly
Associated Press correspondent Peter Arnett reported from Hanoi that the two American women, Olga Charles and Minnie Lee Gartley, were sent securitely into roadside bunkers and conducted four air raid alerts in their first five hours in North Vietnam.
Field reports said heavy fighting that broke out Saturday continued in Guang Neal Province.
Just before his illness he had graved his liver twice, giving it a mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. The parrot died, and its owner was meanwhile
LONDON (AP)—A parrot-lover who gave his pelt the kiss of life almost killed himself, a team of scientists reported Sunday.
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The physicians treated him for "parrot disease"—psittacosis. He recovered.
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Mrs. Gartley went before Congress twice to plead for a settlement of the war based on a
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"I know what it is to lose a loved one in the war. I will never stop my agitation for peace until all the prisoners are home, and
"When Mark was shot down, I just made up my mind to fly and not give up. Sometimes I would get discouraged but then I figured out how to do it, joging and I'd get another idea and away I'd go," she said.
Gartley, 24, is one of three prisoners the North Vietnamese agreed to release. The others are Bohm, 31, and Force Air Mate贾迈克尔 K. Elias, 34. Still in prison are 582 U.S. servicemen, according to apartment figures, and some 1,240 American still are missing.
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DUNEIN, Fla. (AP) — The United States government says Navy Lt. Markham Ligon Gator lailed out of his crippled jet over North Vietnam on Aug. 10, 868. Another says it's been 1,499 days.
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She has publicly attacked President Nixon's war policies, openly criticized military handling of the war, castigated the war and marched for peace in nearly every major city in the country.
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Last Wednesday night, along with the wives' wife Dalia, she sailed for Haiti to join peace activists to bring Gartley and his two POW companies
"My heart goes out part-
way, I know, of the husbands,
husbids, fathers and brothers
aren't coming home," said Mrs.
Garlette, 56, a high school history
student.
cease-fire between the United States and North Vietnam in return for a guarantee of safety for prisoners and missing action.
all the missing are accounted for," she said.
An American mother joyfully clasped her prisoner-of-war son and an American wife embraced him, glaring television lights and emotion Sunday night in Hanoi. She a unique release ceremony.
Freedom for American POWs has been a major political issue between supporters and opponents of U.S. policy in the Invasion. The North has set release of the prisoners as a precondition for a settlement of the conflict. Peace activists argue that the fate of POWs remains in jeopardy for as long as bombing of the North continues.
Each of the pilots made a statement into microphones he and his team said they had been fitted for the clothes and that they were in uniform.
]
Russia Wheat Sale Statistics Staggering
Gay Caucus of Women's Coalition will meet 7:30 p.m.
Because the Moscow purchase might turn out to be a one-shot deal, the threat of huge wheat surpluses still weighs heavily.
And should the Soviet sale stimulate still greater crops next year the problem could grow worse.
THE PLAINS version has a hard kernel favored by bakers for
at Women's Center
Tuesday, Sept. 19
— In volume, it equals about one-fourth of this year's wheat crop, conservatively, according to the USDA. The 1972 wheat production worth $2.4 billion, about 10 per cent more than last year's crop value.
WASHINGTON—Baked into leaves and lain end to end, the 400 million bushels of U.S. wheat sold to the Soviet Union this year would make a bread line five feet long enough to wrap around the earth.
1314 Oread Across from Union
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-Agriculture Secretary Earl L. Butz said it would create
Kansas and other plains states,
stretching from Texas to the
Dakota Desert of the
“winter” type, the kind planted
type, and harvested the
following summer.
Nothing quite like it has ever burst so suddenly onto the farm scene. Last month's wheat price jump was the sharpest in 25 years. Burdensome surpluses are added and growers throughout the bread belt are talking about booming production next year.
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PROBABLY TWO-THIRDS of
estimated $1 million or more
will be produced by the
Soviets will be wheat. In sheer
statistical form, the sale is
And therein lies a threat for the future.
The crops from Delaware,
Michigan, and Pennsylvania
New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio
Indiana. Illinois. Michigan.
Would make up only about half
would make up only about half
— If followed up by sustainea,
mean an era for American farms
in world trade which already is
taking production from one out of
their main markets.
between 25,000 and 30,000 additional jobs for at least one year
That would be about the amount of wheat needed to meet U.S. food requirements for a year. The plain fact, one which many people remember, and taxpayers, is that wheat farmers grow too much wheat.
Ironically, it was wheat from Russia—paintstainly carried to the United States by nonite immigrants a century ago—that led to the situation.
WHEAT IS NOT the most valuable crop in terms of dollars or impact on the consumer. Corn is far larger in production and soybeans are the glamor stocks in our belt also larger in dollar value.
But wheat is grown commercially in at least 42 states and the trade presumes, has had the staff-of-dice premature by no other farm commodity.
bread-making because of its abundance and quality. Winter wheat also is the type mostly being sold to Russia.
Of a total wheat crop this year, winter wheat comprised about 1.2 billion bushels and 309 million of it was produced in Kansas.
Winter wheat also is grown in the Eastern and Southeastern states, but it is "soft" because of higher rainfall in those areas. It uses a variety of cake makers, cake mixers and for mixing with hard wheat in bread-making.
the Soviet order.
CONSIDER, again, the size of that mankind. If taken only from Baskin, in Nebraska, the two states would rarely have produced enough this year.
THE EFFECT: By next July 1,
the beginning of a new harvest year,
the wheat stockpile or
the grain storage will be
between 500 million and 600 million
Another kind is Durum wheat, grown mostly in Minnesota, the Dakotas, Montana and Idaho. Amounting to about 286 million bushels in this year's crop, it also supplies milk. It is suited for macaroni. juggling.
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bushels.
Moving the grain to the Soviet Union is a gigantic task in itself.
MOST WHEAT is stored after harvest in areas close to where it is produced, but some is stored in or near ocean ports for export Okinawa, and Fort Worth, Tex. for export holding facilities for Gulf ports which handle by far the greater part of wheat sold overseas.
The hard, winter wheat of the Great Plains flows through ports such as Houston, Galveston, Calgary, and Lake Charles and Batton, Rousse
All told in this marketing year,
all ended next June 30, more than
26 percent of the annual
be exported, by far more than
the old record of 867 million set in
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