THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN VOL. XXIII No.186 Plea of "Guilty" in Second Degree Made by Hodges Charge of First Degree Robbery Is Dropped When Answer Is Filed (United Press) New York, May 19 — Alexander R Hodges, former University of Kansas athlete, was accused here of robbing a restaurant of $242, told the city in the see end degree and threw himself on the mercy of the court. Assistant District Attorney Daniel O'Sullivan agreed to the plea, and expressed a hope that Hodge's trial for robbery in the first degree, would be dismissed. June 18 was set for as the date for passing sentence. Hunger Is Emphasized In his written recommendation O'Sullivan said in part: "The defendant claims that want and hunger created such a state of mind that he acted on impulse to grab the money from the cashier of the restaurant where he was served as desk. He that mates he had applied to the Y. M. C. A. for employment, to the New York Stock exchange and Henry Dougherty and Company and had reason to believe he would receive concern to which he had sent. "He has been out on hail since the time of his arrest and is employed by a responsible bonding concern. He has numerous character witnesses to testify to his previous good reputation. These statements must be given some weight. Of course the men held up by him were using a gun, and this was grounded on a prosecution on the theory of robbery in the first degree. Cab Driver Testifies "However they the court of the district office I have located a taxi driver named Daniel O'Shea who made his escape making his escape from the scene of the hold up that he saw the defendant throws an imitation automatic from his car." "Under all the facts and circumstances in the case if the defendant were convicted of any degree of robbery, he would be entitled to would exceed robbery in the third degree. And since he is willing to admit his guilt and has thrown himself on the mercy of the court he has been found guilty of another defendant who pleaded guilty." Managers Attribute Success to Lowered Price The change followed a conference of O'Sullivan and Snittko, 'Hodges' as the chief proof as charged in the indictment that a gun had been used in 11 holdups. Hodges has claimed he killed two people when he is still being held on $5,000 bail. Cake Walk Makes Money The final checkup on the Senior Cake Walk is not complete as three of the ticket sellers have not checked in. However, the door receipts are available and all stages and 16 late admissions at half price. The actual profit is not known but the managers, Ad Walker and Kate Clark, total the receipt to be around $115. This year's Cake Walk was a success from all points and was not only the first class party this year which came out without a hole in the bank, but is the first Cake Walk in several years to make money. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS, WEDNESDAY, MAY 10, 1926 The mangers accredit the success of the party to the price charged. Ed Killip in speaking of the admission of the men on this Hill do not want to pay from two to five dollars for the same thing with a different name and pay less. They have within the reach of all and made our profit in the greater number attending. We made the favor unique and insensitive and spent more money on the parties than on the music at any of the class parties this year. Walker and I fee that parties on this Hill, to be money within the reach of the majority. A class in cheer-leading, in which students will be instructed in such things as noise-making, mob-pycology, and pep methodis has been organized by the University of Minnesota. Twenty eight men have enrolled in the course. Women Voters' Magazine Prints Story by MacLai Dorotha MacLain, 'c7, was a guest Monday of the local League of Women Voters at a luncheon given at her office. She presented the woman of her experiences as a new voter delegate from the University to the national convention of the League. Miss MacLain gave a talk in St. Louis at the new voters' section. This section was made up of 91 college students, most of whom are first in the last number of "Progress," the state magazine of the Louise, an article by Miss MacLain appears on The New York Times, and forum, was also a Kansas University delegate. While in St. Louis the two women were guests of Herbert Haddy president of Washington Univ. Senatorial Nomination in Pennsylvania Goes to Anti-Probibition Dry Candidates Poplar in Rura Communities but Cities All Vote Wet (United States) Philadelphia, May 19—William S Vare, Republican leader of Philadelphia who promised light wine and beer before 1328 was leading his nearest opponent for the senatorial nomination by 118,166 this afternoon with 535 votes. In a debate 8281 in the entire state yet to report Retabulation of the all-important primary at 1 p. m.; Vare, 545,700 Pepper, 427,634; P治, 270,476. Lates returns continue to cut into the lead as he is pushed up by Vare in Philadelphia, but his election by about 75,000 was conceded. His plurality probably will run even higher. Philadelphia, May 10—Congressman William S. Vare, strangle advocate of beer and wines, today was conceded the Republican nomination to the United States senate, which, in Pennsylvania, virtually means election. take yesterday in 1850 of the 382 of the 382 that was 529,044 against 413,504 for George Wharton Pepper, the incumbent, and 253,266 for Governor Gill. Edward B. Bieseck, former lieutenant-governor, and candidate for governor of New York, faced Vare wave against three opponents he held pledged 61,415 votes in 5,800 days. Because he won as an answered wv favoring modification of the Volunteer law, Vare's victory is held in anti-prohibition quarters as a wet triumph. If the vote at the polls, however, is to be regarded as the state-wide referee for the test and our issue, the drys hold they scored an overwhelming victory. The vote from the rural districts piled up increasing totals for Pinchot, a bone dry, and Pepper, the administration candidate, but because this election neither could offset the vet Vare accumulation in the big cities. Vare's greatest plurality was in Philadelphia where he rolled up 334,495 votes -220,928 more than Pepper Chancellor Will Deliver Commencement Addresse Chancellor E. H, Lindley will deliver seven commencement addresses during the next three weeks in Kansas, Missouri and Oklahoma. May 19 the chancellor will speak at the commencement of the University of Kansas nurses at Bell Memorial hospital at Rosedale; Thursday morning, May 20 at the Hays State Teachers' College; Friday evening, May 20, at the Larned high school, Larned, Kan; Thursday, May 27, at the Bartleville high school, Bartleville, Okla.; Friday, May 28, at the Coffeyville junior college, Coffeeville, Kan; Monday day morning, May 31, at Baker University, and Thursday afternoon, May 31, at the Mott School of Kansas City, Mo., at Convention hall. The dance recital of Tau Sigma, dancing sorcery, which is under the auspices of the department of physical education, will be given at the Bowerbrook theater this evening. The dance recital was used in the performance last week. Fourteen members of Tau Sigma will take part on the program. The freshmen of Indiana University ended their servitude last Thursday with cap-burning rites. Debating League Selects Subject for High Schools An Education Department in President's Cabinet to Be Question Discussed "Resolved, that a federal department of education be established with a secretary in the president's cabinet" will be the subject of all debates during the next school year for the schools that are members of the Kansas High School Debating League. "Resolved to extend extension division office of the University after the counting of the votes cast in a recent election. The subject decided on received 43 first choices and 17 second choices in the Kansas high schools. The subject winning second place was, "Resolved, that the United States should establish a market for farm products, creative marketing of farm products." Ballots for choosing district directors of the debating league were sent to voters in the primary elections, 102 nominations were made. The leading candidates in the primary election are eligible for candidacy in the electorate. The following candidates were chosen: District No. 1, W. D. Wolfe o. C. Fitzgerald and Clifford of Eufgham; district No. 2, A. M. McCoulough of Paola and A. F. Senter of Ottawa; district No. 3, W. B. Wass of Coffey; district No. 4, William of district No. 4, Superintendent W. T. Markham of Heyerdale and Central H. O. LeGrand of Eureka; district No. 5, C. O. Smith of Beloit* or District No. 6, L. H. Wrester of Plainville and Roy V. G. Green of Philadelphia; district No. 7, O. F. Hite of Dodge City and C. M. R. Rankin of Kinsey; district No. 8, Superintendent J. B. Hoffeldinger of Newton and Chelsea; district No. 9, O. O. Smith of Chapman and M. R. Gray of Abille. Dean Husband Entertains Advisers of Organizations and W. S. G. A. Given Picnic Incoming and outgoing members of W. S. G. A, and the presidents and wardens of the house of education were entertained at a picnic dinner by Dean Agnes Husband in her office last night at 0:00 c'clock. Other guests included Mrs. Margaret secretary, Elizabeth Meggior of the home economics department, and Elise Neumon-Schwander of the romance department. The date rule will be suspended from May 27 for the remainder of the year. Closing hours for women were set at 11:00 for week nights and 10:00 on week for Sunday nights. Closing week-wends will be the same as usual. Approximately fifty people, members of the club, faculty members of the mathematics department and their families attended the gathering given by the Mathematics Club yesterday afternoon. The picnic was held in the grave by Porter's Lake Chair on Saturday evening, a charge of the festivities was for: Ferna Wrestler, chairman; Marjory Council, c128; Martian elahser; C192; Grace Poes, C21; Horsecrops and baseball The final meeting of W. S. G. A. demanded immediate action on C57, was elected to fill the vacancy of second vice-president left by the resignation of Farewell parties will be held on Thursday and Friday nights following final examinations. The closing hour for the parties will be 2 o'clock and all women must be in by 2:45. Women must remain at their houses until 6 o'clock after which they may drive to the event. If children are asked to obtain the consent of their parents if they leave town after the farewells. Mathematicians Elect Officers for Next Year The members of W, S, G, A, voted to uphold the campaign against cheating in examinations which is being used in the Y, W, C, A, and Y, M, C, A. The officers elected for next year at the meeting a week ago are Mabel Hortzler, c27, president; Daniel T. Burcher, c28, vice-president; and Gordon, c27, secret-treasurer. Chicago, May 19- Waste and wreckage lay today in the path of a torrone which last night swept through central Illinois, cutting a swath through several Chicago suburbs, and then apparently vanished. Wire Flashes United Press --- New York, May 19—W. E. Stokes, wealthy retired capitalist, died here today. He had been ill for several days from double pneumonia. Stokes gained nationwide attention a few years ago through the sensational story of involving him and his wife, Helen Evildwood Stokes, former Denver beauty. Calcutta, May 19—Five were killed and 21 injured in a Hindu mukku at kharagpur. When discontented workers at an Anglo-Indian bureaucracy gathered the gatcheeper and warned about the grounds' police were called. Pittsburgh, Pa., May 19—A 10 cent increase in the price of incinerate oil to $24.50 and Ragland crude oil to $28.45 (actually, was announced here today). Public School Teacher Is Usually Inefficient, States F. P. OBrier Importance of Superintendent Stressed by University Professor Professor In the May issue of the Journal of Educational Research, F. P. O'Brien director of the school service and research work, had an article published on "The County Superintendent as supervisor of Intrusion." The number and length of the visits made to the schools by superinvented were investigated, and this data is labelled in a table form. This shows that five schools are only visited once during the whole year. One-fourth of the schools were visited twice and 11 per cent were visited three times or more. Visits having an average length of four hours, and some were even longer. He showed in this article how imi- portant a superintendent is in the promotion of public school efficiency, and how many inefficient teachers have been educated in the estimate," stated Professor OBrien in his article, "that one-third of the 113,000 pupils in the one- and two-teacher elementary schools are taught by superintended teachers and that more than half have had more than high school training." Concerning the professional training of these superintendents, no facts were available. 40 per cent of them had never attended a summer school and that the 10 per cent which had attended had been in college for weeks, according to Professor O'Brien. Professor OBrien closes his article with the salaries of the different superspecialists in the department. The median salary per year received by 74 county superintendents reported here was $1,824.08. This salary is equivalent to $127.95 per month for a county superintendent. You are not being paid to do the work assigned you, your teacher, and guidance from professors who are here for your good. If then, you resort to classroom learning so you are only cheating yourself. YOU ARE ON YOUR HONOR AT KANSAS. No one is going to watch you to see that you live up to that splendid tradition of honor that our Kansas forefathers have established. Those students who have completed their courses in this University have left us, and that it is ours to hold high. Mermaida and men's Revue is the name of the water festival at the University of Missouri in which both men and women participate. You are here to learn to serve the world in some capacity. You must understand the basis of your own knowledge "coped knowledge" will not be sufficient. You are no longer a child, You are to make your own standards. Remember, you are on your honor at Kansas. From the K Book ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Lawrence Singers Plan Annual Picnic for Friday Night Baseball Game to Be Play in South Park Between Bass and Tenor Sections "The annual picnic and get-together of the Lawrence Choral Union will be held on Friday, May 21, in South Park, beginning at 4:30 p.m., and promises to be the biggest affair of its kind the year." said Dean Dennon of the Choral Union. "Those who have been members of the Choral Union this year and in former years, with their families and friends are eligible to attend the picnic and the accompanying program of events. The event brought out about 600 people last year. The Choral Union complied with the equal number of townpeople, and brings together more students than any other organization. The athletic events are scheduled to begin at 4:30 p. m. at South Park, at which time a fead of long standing excuse may be granted as to their respective abilities in the science of baseball will be settled, in a game which promises no quarter on the outcome of the contest in the department of history, is the sturdy captain of the torons, and Carl Lesig, of the Lawrence Fraternal Aid Museum, will lead the bass section in the bass. A picnic supper will be served a 6:30, and after the supper the gath ering will be led in community singi by Dean Swarthot. The pro gram, as given out by Dean Swar thout, is as follows. 3. Sunrise and You 2. Mother Machree 3. Sunrise and You Sole verses by Irene Peabody of the School of Fine Arts. Bells of St. Mary. Solo by Prof. W. B. Downing, of the School of Fine Arts. 7. Selections from the choruses sung by the Choral Union during the last three years, including: Verdi Requiem Hiawatha Music Messiah After the song, music will be furnished by the K. U. Sanddogers for 12 to 18 hours to wander, from 2 to 12 o'clock in Robinson gymnasium. nished by the K. U. Sun Dodgers for those who wish to dance, from 9 to 12 o'clock in Robinson gymnasium. Members of the events will be sent to the members of the executive committee of the Lawrence Festival Association, the ministers of the various churches, the officers of the various clubs and the Kiwis clubs and the Chamber of Commerce, and others who have helped to put over the Music week event. "While there is no desire on the part of the managers to be restrictive as to who may attend this affair, it is better for them to check in at the secretary's desk upon entering the park, in order to be properly identified, and to receive a tag which will admit to all of the events, including the dance, without being overlooked." "The dance will be guarded to those out who are not tagged." E. E. Howard Speaks at Engineers' Convocation E. E. Howard, president of the firm of Harrington, Howard & Aah, spoke at a symposium on the vision of the American Society of Civil Engineers in convoction at the University of Texas. Mr. Howard used as the subject of his address, a general discussion of the importance of teaching students and of those who make applications for positions with him. Since last night was the last meeting night for the society this year an election of officers for next year was held. At the election, R. L. McGrath was elected president, Oscar Hannon, secretary and treasurer. The time of election will be changed next year from the latter part of the last semester to the latter part of the first semester. Mining Class to Inspect Mines Prof. C. M. Young and his class in elements of mining will visit the state penticentrary at Leavenworth Thursday, for the purpose of inspecting the coal mines there. The class, composed of Professor and Professor Young, will leave on the 74th tomorrow morning. Debt Plans in Bad Form, Swedish Senator Says Stockholm (United Press) Prosecution has made the United States prosperous and European pleas for debt cancellation comes with bad grace from those who somehow manage to pay bigger sums for drink, declared Sansa Sanguinetti a stockholm dress at Valhalla, a Stockholm suburb. "It is little wonder," he said, that American public opinion gets pro-tolerant over other concessions another concessions as a supplicant, asking for a more or less complete cancellation of its debts, while at the same time finding means to pay the bailout. The courtHolol. The American indignation just goes beyond all limits when European liquid capitalists in the war-exhausted countries contribute money support against the 18th amendment." Today's Dove Charges White With Plagiarism During Recent Speech Members of the Dove staff announced on mcn today that approximately half of the total of 1220 copies sent to Carl White this morning, and we are anxious to get a reply," said Leonard Gregory, one of the chief members. Contributions Include Articles on Churches, Scholarships and Politics The leading article of The Doe, contains the charge that the recent campus speech of Col. Carl E. White, a former Army officer, criticizing the pacifist movement, was largely plagiarized from a printed address delivered in another part of the country by a regular army officer, to substantiate the pacifist point of view. Colonel White's speech was delivered the evening of April 14 at an open forum of the University Y. M. Schultz, shutta, secretary of the Y. M. C. A., attorney of the City editor to speak in order to explain his criticism of the address delivered by Thomas Quarron at a forum the previous month, in which he presented views on the question of pardon done in an effort to assure that both sides of the question of pardom would be presented to the campus. Several other articles in the issue presented views, pro and con, on the question of pardon written by a R. O. T. C. cadet. The Dove contains three war poems written by Prof. Allen Crafton, head of the department of history, whose work it also includes contributions on extra-curricular activities, politics, scholarship and churches. R. O. T. C. Holds Banquet Col. Robinson, as Honor Guest Tells of Siberia Lieut. Col. O, P. Robinson was the honor guest at the R. O, T. C, banquet held Wednesday evening at Wiesbaden to staff of the American expeditionary forces in the joint expedition to Sierra at the close of the world war, and his talk on this sub-region was attended by members of the University military unit. Colonel Robinson told about the hardships that the American soldiers faced during the war, but the mean temperature the winter they were there was 30 degrees F. below zero. Siberia that are little known in the United States, showing the immense resources of the land, and what promises of future greatness the country Sigma Delta Chi Meets Sigma Delta Chi, journalism fraternity, held its last meeting of the year last night at the residence of Ivan Benon. Plans were discussed for increasing the circulation of the Sour Owl, University humor publication sponsored by the organization, by a campaign for state-wide sales. Another planned effort to establish permanent awards in the department of journalism for the best pieces of newspaper work during the year. Several faculty men spoke, including Dean John B. Dyer and Prof William P. Hargrove, a program that received the most applause was the Indian sketch presented by C. E. Grounds. Gaude Grounds appeared in full Indian re Seniors to Select Memorial Present Friday Afternoon Proposals for Class Gift Are Stained Window With Kansas Seal or Fountain Plans for the senior memorial will be submitted by Paul Cruss, chairman of the memorial committee, at the 2013 Guild Hall, 21, at 4:30 p.m. in Fraser chanel. Treasury Shows Increase Treasury Shows Increase At present there is between $1,000 and $2,000 of money and a class will be used to purchase the senior class gift to the University. The treasury of last year's senior class contained only $145 with which to purchase its memorial. The increase of this year over last is due to the fact that all seniors are being graduated, have paid their dues. A report from the managers of the senior calewalt will also be given at the meeting. The Senior Reminder, a pamphlet giving the 54th annual commencement week program, will be sent out to all seniors who may acquaint themselves with the regular order of events. The committee is at present working on two different plans for a class memorial. One is a stained glass window in the kitchen of Kannas, for the west side of the Accoronial Union building where the sun's rays in the afternoon will fall on it. The other proposal is for a fountain at Spooner-Thayer art museum. Baseball Game Scheduled One of the special features of commencement week will be the faculty-alumni and senior baseball game to be played on the stadium. Eight members of the senior team are at present members of the varsity. "All seniors are urged to attend this meeting in order to vote on the memorial and receive their Senior Representation," Beigeld, dass president, this morning. Scholarships Are Ready Offers Received From Foreign Universities The Graduate School has for the last few weeks been reopened, and it offers freshmen various universities and colleges throughout the United States and abroad. One of the most interesting of these is the offer from the German Institute for Foragers, which is offering courses in language, arts, literature and culture. The ministry of education in Czecho- Slovakia is offering five scholarships of 15,000 crowns, or $500 each, to American men and women. These are to be used in 1928-27 in any of the most noted of which are Charles Uni- versity, Arts Academy and Commercial college. Traveling fellowships have been offered by the American-Senecidian Association, and are to be used by graduates in any of the universities of Norway, Most of the followup and scholarship offers are made on a competitive basis. Winners will be announced by the end of school this spring. Quill Club Holds Services for Six New Members Quill club meet last night at 7:30 in the rest room of central Administration building where pledging services were held. Volunteers loving were pledged. Brew Haines, Cecile Sughirie, Florence Good, Delto Smith, Carl Myer and AGCon 'O' Following the拜请的维修服务, selection of officers for next fall war included: Culver, c'25, channeler; Charlotte Aiken, A. B. v-34, chancellor; Margaret Mollitta, sp96, keeper of the army; Fhels, bj77, warden of the parade. It was decided to postpone the election of members of the Oread board until next fall. Serenity to Have Festival Sorcerity to Have Festival Di Lambda, Theta, honorary ceremony festival Wednesday at 5:30 in the pines north of the chemistry building. An informal program called "A Peep into the Future" is to be carried out. The festival is an annual event of the society in an meeting of the year for the society.