A THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN 1 NO.176 VOL. XXIII K. U. Rock Chalk Pile to Be Unveiled at Tonight's Rally New Members of Sachen Will Be Selected From Crowd During Ceremony Freshmen of the University will begin voluntary wearing of their caps tonight at 7 o'clock on the Rock Chalk File ceremony. Stanley Packard, a former member of the movement this morning to a Kansan reporter, "Don't let the freshmen be the ones to fall in this program. Every freshman should wear a cap for the first ceremony of the Rock Chalk File from then on until commencement." The Rock Chalk Pile ceremonies will begin promptly at 7 p.m. m., and the Ceremony will be held by 8 o'clock. Ceremonies will be held on the slope north of Administration Core Is Built A university truck was employed yesterday to bring over a load of rock from the foundation of old North College hall to form the core of the pile. The rock will be moved and cutting stones will be brought over and veiled until the ceremonies this evening. The small rock from North College will represent that building. The meaning of the other one will be revealed by Mecle Smith at the unveiling. Dr. Frank Strong will be master of drum, and will give a short talk, the nature of the tradition, and the cance of the tradition. Miss Hannah Oliver will do the unveiling this Arlo. Putnam, chief Scaebem, urged student attendance. He said this morning, "This is the student project, the student body of the future will be built upon, and build upon. I hope the present student body will show its loyalty and interest in the pile to mark its beginning, even event to look back upon with pride." Place for Rallies Women Seek Trip as Santa Fe Entertainers Club May Apply for Tour In the future all rallies will be held around the Rock Chalk pile instead of at North College. Other stones will be added to the pile from time to time to commemorate students events, and in some instances they will be in the history of the University. The announcement of new Sachem members will be made immediately after the ceremonies. Members will have a "council fire." Single Sachem members will go out among the crowd and pick out the men to be elected to Sachem membership. "No man elected who is not in the crowd will have the opportunity to attend the ceremony until the election next fall," said chief Sachem, Arlo Putnam. The Women's Glen Club of the University of Kanaa plans on making application to the recreation department for a road railroad for a tour to the Pacific coast. The men's quartet of Washburn made the tour this year. The recreation department furnishes entertainers for Santa Fe employees and provides transportation and pays the expenses of the entertainers. Stops are made at the Harper's on the way and concerts are given there. The trip will be made during the Christmas vacation or between semesters. The trip will continue until time will be lost. The trip will encircle about two or three weeks, if the appl The Women's Glee Club makes a trip to the cities of the state every spring and has been well received at the place where it has appeared. Ms. Agnes husband, who received encouragement from one of the officials of the recreation department with whom she is acquainted, the plan has been approved by Dean Agnes Husband, director, who declined any statement when interviewed. Works Ten Minutes a Year Washington—Only once in the past year has the drawbridge over the Sabine River near Ruliff, Texas been opened. Not much of a job for the draw tenders maintained constantly at the bridge, the Texarkana and Fort Saskatchewan rivers, Davis in asking that they be withdrawn. Secretary David agreed. Concert Tour by Geltch Includes Eastern Cities Waldemar Geltch, professor of violin at the University, left today for a concert tour which will include rehearsals in Wisconsin in Wieson and North Carolina. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS, FRIDAY, MAY 7, 1928. The first recital of the series will be given at St. Lawrence College, located on the campus of St. John's University which Mr. Gollett will play will be the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. ers' College at Greenwich, Mr. Glech will also go to New York City, where he will be the guest of Peter Dykep, professor of music at Columbia, and supreme head of the Phi Ma Epsilon, honorary music fraternity. Mrs. Geltch will accompany her husband to Wisconsin, where she will play his accompaniment at one of the schools; they will then visit a sister at Sheboygan. Miss Barto Presents Awards at W. A. A. Installation Banque Pins, Sweaters and Emblems Are Given; Toasts Feature Entertainment ress, was the "impire": Alice 36 presenting a presentation, gave us a bottle of Water- tower oil by Bottler-up. Weathery spoke for the sophermones on "Flies" and Bernice Reed gave "Strike Three," for the juniors. The story was "Home Run" by Enno Keurz, 2c8. The banquet was given in the form of a baseball game with toasts and in athletic terms. Doree Geiger, c27, president acting as toastmist Cousins of the 'Jayhawk Sport Girl' were distributed as favors at the banquet. The publication which contained 12 pages was edited by Dorothy Taylor, publicity chairman of the association. The magazine was issued by the dinner, but it will be an annual publication according to Miss Taylor. Two pins, 11 sweaters and 12 emblems were awarded at the annual spring banquet of the Women's Athletic Club in Boca Raton. She served on the Grill room at Wielandman's. Miss Margaret Barto, assistant professor of physical education, made the presenta- The W. A. A. officers for next year were installed by Mus Barto. Those who took office were: President, Dora Cotter, Secretary, Tlao Shemakear; treasurer, Lucie Pyles; business manager, Jope Stapleton; and point system manager, Morena Zell Wagstatt. Sport managers were also installed at the Eli Wemingo gave a vocal solo and Vera Gordon gave a reading. A piano player sang the songs of Liz Lieut, Harry F, Moyers, instructor in military science, gave "Hawaiian Melon Smiling Bill Club to Be Known as Independents oughridge Heads Party Meric Longbridge was elected president of the Independent party last night at the meeting of the Smiling Bill Club at Fraser hall. Robert Harder, a longtime Liberal candidate, and Rice Lordner, c28, was elected secretary-treasurer. The assembly agreed to meet again next Thursday, May 13, to make a statement and vote on the agreement. A vote of thanks was given to Walker A. Groomfield, W. B. Mason, Frank Cunningham. A resolution that the organization known as the Smiling Bill Club be known hereafter as the Independent party was passed unanimously. Plam had organized the new membership cards, and the future principles of the party. The Ridshamnath Club held initiation services last night for Edna Beth Kew, c28, Kenneth Force, c29, and Harold Jenkins, c29, in the Little Theater of Green nai. Following the initiation ceremony, Prof. J. Allen Crafton read a short story and original poems submitted by memory. Barron Littleton read a poem on textures on authors and their works. The next meeting will probably be a hike which will be the last meeting in the year. Election of officers will be held Phadamanthi Initiates Three Washington and Lee University has an "honor store" where the students may act as their own clerks and leave in boxes in boxes placed on the counters. Britain to Obtain Help From Armed Forces of Nation Soldiers Are Authorize to Prevent Rioting or Other Minor Uprisings (United Press) London, May 7—The British government, operating under the emerger of the Merck family, has sold her soldiers and sailors to act as they saw fit to prevent disorder, of which "All ranks of the armed forces of the crown are hereby informed that any act they may find necessary to take in an honest endevor to aid the civil powers will receive the full support of his Majesty's government." The following message was broad cast over the official government wireless: No Riding Has Occurred The government simultaneously announced that a crash had occurred, although there had been minor disturbances. Reports of killings and injuries were red propaganda. The situation was said never to have been beyond the control of the police. A single officer who reported was due to a traffic accident. The government communique today said that there was some further improvement in the transportation services in London. The improvement is more marked in pro-urban areas. Government to Give Protection "In reply to the queries of workers who wish to return to work," the communique said, "the government is prepared to afford protection to workers in all trades. No settlement which requires protection of workers who have gone back to work will be considered." Laborites advise that the Austria, workers have deposited a large surplus of their earnings to trade union council. It will be immediately available at the Bank of Austria. Muners Are Arrested Several minors were arrested a Glamour for wandering through the street. The police have volunteered to assist the government to break the strike. A station master and police sergeant at Middlesborough were seriously injured when a band of strikers held up a train. At the north England seaport of Bull thousands of workers, acting on a pre-arranged plan, swept to the cen- tral coast and set fire to the interrupter the operation of buses. London grocers are advising their customers that food rationing must begin next week unless the situation improves. The shortage of food is a hurdle in rush of anxious housewives to obtain food for boarding. Hull, England. May 7—Six men hospital this afternoon following turbances in which strikers demonstrated against strike breaking a car. The resistance occurred outside the city hall where volunteers were enroling men on duty. Police dispersed them and found which formed near the volunteers. In the calendar year 1925, railway taxes reached the highest point ever attained. Figures now available for comparison show that average ward trend is still continuing, the taxes paid by the railways in that month being $1,317,492 greater than in January. In January, 1925, taxes consumed 5.5 cents out of every dollar of railway operating revenues, while in January, 1925, taxes contributed 6.5 cents out of every dollar of revenue. Copenhagen, Denmark, May 7—Danish labor unions decided today to strike in sympathy with the British labor strike. The unions announced that they were preparing to send a strike note to employers. Lighting equipment valued at $14,000 was recently installed on the campus at the University of Texas. This is the first indication that Britain's food disturbances have exerted a significant supply. Britain with the major part of the daily products, butter, eggs, and like necessities, and the effect of the disturbance is felt at the English breakfast tables. Danish Laborers Decide to Prepare Strike Note (Uited Press) Wire Flashes United Press Washington, May 7. The Hague relief bill would destroy the present distribution of farm machinery, Representative Newton of Wisconsin charged in the house today. Newton's speech was the opening discussion in a drive to boll the Hague measure and pass the Trucker credit proposal. Mexico City, May 7—The executive committee of the national confederation of electrical workers has decided on a national sympathy strike as a response to the growing public attitude of the British government against the British workers." Paris, May 7 - Preliminary negotiations for the funding of the French debt to Great Britain probably will begin tomorrow. Forremer, a French ex-commando, left for London today on a plane to discuss the debt situation. Plans Are Being Made to Move Observatory Building to New Site San Francisco, May 7—Between thirty and forty persons were injured, several fatally, when two cable cars heavily loaded with office employees on their way to work crashed today from the foot of the step California street hill. Change Is Necessary to Make Way for Auditorium Now Under Construction Professor Aller of the astronomy department, says that it is only natural that the observatory should be moved to make way for the auditorium as the plar of ground on which the telescope will be mounted for such a large building as the new one is to be. He says that the observatory is not to be rebuilt in any way. To make room for the new and nordium which is to be built soon the astronomy observatory is to be move away from the old building. An another part of the campus, Formerly, the building has been situated between the engineering and geology buildings but now it is to be set back further toward the south to allow the audiium to front on the campus boule yard old mercury moved to a new location. Professor Alter杰克说 that he hopes the mercury will move to the room for his department in a few years and for that reason nothing is to be done to the old building when it is moved. It is just to be a temporary home for the astronomy department until permanent quarters are established. Pulitzer Prize Rejected Sinclair Lewis Refuses Annua Award for Novel Sinclair Lewis has refuted what is considered the highest honor which he earned on an American author, his *Literature*. He earned $1000 and $1000 goes with the awarding of the Pulitzer price, released on his 1925 novel, "Arrowsmith." Mr. Lewis believes that the appraisal of novels is not made according to their actual literary merit, but by how much they form may chance to be popular at the moment, and that only by communal refusal of authors to accept the prize, will novels be written for the pleasure of literature instead of for a prize. The choice was acknowledged by Mr. Lewis but he said that he must refuse the prize because "all prizes, like all titles, are dangerous. The prize is a good reward for inherent excellence, but for alien rewards; they tend to write this, or temporarily to avoid writing that, in order to tickle the prejudices of a hawkadow committee. And the Pulitzer prize for novels is peculiarly objective, because the terms of it have been constantly and gravely misrepresented." The Ohio State Lunar of the Ohio State College has a column entitled "Styles for Modish Coeds." Fashion hints straight from Paris degree the latest in colors and fads which women should wear. Investigations at Northwestern University revealed that cigarette smoking among coeds is mainly a pose. It was discovered that not one girl in 50 knows how to smoke and in one in 100 enjoys it. Former Attorney General Indicted by Federal Jury H. M. Daugherty Accuser of Fraud Conspiracy to Return German Stocks New York, May 7—H. M. Daugherty, attorney general of the United States in the cabin of President Harding, today was indicted by the federal grand jury for conspiracy to defraud the government, The indictment was returned in connection with the investigation of the aliens property exodian during the 1950s, and also the indigenous man. With Daugherty, Miller and J. T. King, former Republican committee member from Connecticut, were in charge. To Return German Stock Specifically, the indictment charges Daurotty, Miller and King with company ownership of seven million dollars worth of stock and assets of the American Metals Company, sized as alien property during the war. The indictment charges Mr. Parker paid in connection with the transfer. The indictment does not directly say who ultimately received the "few," but it is alleged to have been paid by the bankers, who man and swains, banks concerned. Jesse Smith, mysterious figure close to Daughter during the time he was attorney general, and who latercompleted his investigation, said to have received the money. Indictment Supercedes Another The indictment supercedes one retrial, in which Miller and several Geeman and Swiss bankers and corporations were charged with conspiracy to mention, but no charge was brought against him, and the name of Daugherty did not appear. The indictment was returned after weeks of investigation that showed a sharp witness at these investigations. K. U. Graduate Honored Pratt Woman Will Represent State at Exposition Nomination as a candidate from Kansas for the American teacher award, established by the directors of the Sequential International Academy of Philadelphia from June 1 to Dec. 1 has been awarded to Miss Elynne Emett, A. B. '07, instructor of English in the Pratt High School, according to information reaching Fred Ellsworth, secretary of the Alumni Association. Under the plan of the award, a teacher will be selected as a representative of the highest American ideals. A trip to Washington to receive medals from President Coolidge at the White House and guests of the president on June 28 to July 5 will be accorded to the teacher receiving the awards. The sponsors who recommended the citation of Miss Eumettw are Earl G Van Dusen, principal of her school. The author was a graduate of mathematics in the same school. Miss Emmaen formery lived in Lawrence, was graduated from the University of Chicago with versity with an A. B. degree in 1907. She is a sister of L. H. Emmaen of Advisers Have Set Hours Lawson Urges All Sophomore to Declare Majors All college sophomores, and all students who wish to make some exchange in their majors are urged by Paul B. Lawson, assistant dean of the College, to come to the College office before May 15, to fill up their major reqi "In the past," said Dean Lawson, "majora have been declared at the time of enrollment and the major adviser has had little time to confer with them. By the new plan, those who come to the office now, sign up a card, and then have conferences with the major advisers as to the work they should take in the next two years, will be re-elected." When it comes to fallow enrollment. Office hours of the major advisors are posted on all department bulletin boards or may be obtained at the College office. Members of Tau Sigma Hold Practice for Recital Prof. Allen Crafton will be in charge of the curtailing and special scenery for the Tau Sigma dancing group at the Bowerock theater under the suprise of the department of physical education, according to Miss Margaret Gayle. A full rehearsal in costume was held Friday afternoon, with Professor Crafton and Helen Skilton criticizing the lighting and color effects. The costumes for the recital were made in the studio by a customer. In physical education is in charge of the dying of he materials. Two speciality numbers have been added to the program in order to lengthen it, according to the director. The program will be at the Bowery-sock theater on Friday. Nerve Fiber Current Detected by Adrian With Radio Machine Scientist Describes Apparatus to Physiological Society in London London, May 7. The electric current that shoots along a nerve fiber has been detected by means of radio anaparatus, according to Dr. E. D. Adrian of Cambridge University, who described before a meeting of the American Association of Methodists using a three-tube instrument to make his delicate measurements. It had long been known, he said, that the passing of messages down a nerve caused an electrical disturbance. But it had only been possible to record the effects from a large number of fibers at once, for example, the thong that protrudes from the eye muscle. The results obtained were therefore as confused as would be the superimposed records from all the telegraph wires between London and Manchester. Doctor Adrian's new apparatus makes it possible for the first time to move a photographic plate of the impulsing photograph along a single fibre. In conjunction with Doctor Zotterman, a Norwegian neurologist, Doc Zotterman had some results of stimulating a sense organ connected to the brain by a single fiber. This is the first occasion on which the message passing along a nerve has been opened up a new field of neurology, in the opinion of physiologists here. Within the most few years it should be possible to read the main types of brain cells in a nervous system, and the time has been brought measurably nearer when it will be possible to record the actual movements of physical correlate of consciousness. Ku Kus Choose Officers Dale McNeal Is Elected to Head Pep Organization Dale McNeal, c. 277, was elected president of the Buf Ku charter of the University of California at its election last night. The new president has been a member of the university's board. The other new officers are Bates Huffaker, c28, vice-president and ex-officio chairman of the stunt committee; Charles Haines, c28, secretary; and Lucus Eckles, c27, treasurer. The six new members of the stunt committee were Bates Smith, Lucius Eckles, John Sahn, Bill Dills, and Leander Hamilton. The national convention of Pi Kipi palon will be in Lawrence Saturday, May 15, at which time representatives of nearly all the chapters will be present. Plans for the entertainment of the delegates have been made. Under the constitution of the organization any member who is absent from two consecutive meetings will be deemed to be absent from membership, and must petition for reconstatement within two weeks she叫 his suspension amount to expulsion. This ruling, according to national officers, will increase interest and pop in the fraternity, not only at its meetings but also at its atuits. Plans for more activity on the part of the members and for more appearances at University functions have been arranged for next year, making the program of the organization greater in scope. One hundred eight students are enrolled in the four year's journalism course at the University of Illinois this semester. Sociology Expert Tells of Problems in Over-Population E. A. Ross Believes World Nations Will Establish Barriers for Protection "The United States and advanced European nations must erect a barrier against the overflow of the Asiatic races into the West," said Prof. E. A. Ross, of the University of Chicago, this morning in avocation. "My prophecy is that the American immigration policy will become less restrictive in the United Zealand, and South Africa have moved to limit immigration. If the Anatarians should turn to Europe to dump their population they would be barred." A great barrier, Professor Ross believes, is the only means of keeping the population of the world at a deal with it. He also argues that adopting the Oriental races to adjust their birth rate to the decreasing death rate is resulting from the progeny of the race. Barrier Will Be Raised Professor Rose insisted that the basis for bearing the Aaiatic races was not an imputation of inferiority but an inference of a uniqueness of a limitation of population. "In the next 30 years a great barrier will be erected against the Oriental races. But the barrier must not touch students and spokesmen of Adalistic culture. In every possible way we must show appreciation of that culture. But it is perfectly clear that the barrier will not damp the access to them and they will assist one another in maintaining the barrier. The barrier may last 100 or 150 years. It will come down in time, when the barrier is removed. Then I am sorry to say we will see a understanding of the human race into two halves and the maintenance of an immigration barrier among the rest of the world. Medical Science Saves Race Such was the conclusion which the eminent sociologist reached after studying a group of the death rates of the human race and their ratio. Before declaring his conclusion Professor Ross analyzed the causes, so he saw them, in the decapitation of Native Americans, illustrated by the present rate of 12 in 1,600 each year in the United States, and the decline in infant mortality, in the case of this group, one-fourteenth of the births annually. It is medical science that is saving more and more of the human race, Professor Rosa pointed out. And it is the failure of some nations, including China, Japan, India, Italy to adjust to climate change, and to understand which is at the base of the present danger to the world of overpopulation, in his opinion. Increase Will Probably Hait Speaking of the population in this country Professor Ross said; country Professor Ross said: "There is no reason for worrying about the population, Probably before the country reaches 162 million the population will come to rest. There is now a tension in society to have families of moderate site." The annual increase in births over deaths in countries of the world was 25 percent, compared with a half million and Japan with three-quarterst of a million. These two countries, he said, illustrated how the pressure of population upon reemergence has been rising. Professor Ross gave numerous illustrations of the change in the birth and death rates in human history. "In some advanced communities the rate is down to nine and ten for each 1000. The American Medical Association has said that leaving out future pregnancies will soon each eight and a half per 1000 german in this country." Infant Mortality Decreases Infant Mortality Decreases The direction of population growth he illustrated by the decrease in infant mortality in most nations, the prophesed lengthening of the expectation of life to 65 and 70 years within child generation and the rapid increase in the number of people on the globe. "Today 11 countries lose less than one-tenth of the babies in the first year and more than half of the normal expectation of life at 70 years. The birth rate in this country is less than half of what it was a century ago, and in a third less than 60 years ago.