THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN Vol. XXIII NO.75 Missouri Debates With Kansas Team Upon World Court Oxford Plan of Open Forum Will Be Used Tonight in No-Decision Contest The first debate of the season will be a debate on the World Court between the University of Missouri and the University of Kansas tonight at 8 o'clock in Fraser hall. The K.U. team will take the affirmative side. A similar debate will be held tonight at Columbia, M. between the K. U. and S. U., to certify firmate team on the same question, which is "Resolved; That the United States should enter the World War." (and the Harding-Hughes reservations.) The Oxford plan of open forum debate will be used. No decision will be given, but after the debate $ ^{R} $the audience will be given an opportunity to question the speakers on the different phases of the question. Oxford Plan Used Prof. Frederic H. Guild, of the department of political science will preside instead of Prof. M. T. Van 'keb of the School of Law as previously appointed to居护. E. C. Buehler of the department of spectral and dramatic art. Affirmative Team Here The K. U. affirmative team which will debate here is composed of Martin Dickinson, T28, George Leonard, uncle. The members of the Missouri State High School basketball bert and Jean Paul Bradshaw. The members of the K. U. negative team which will debate in Columbia are Rice Laird, c22 and Jack McDarron. Each speaker will be given 12 minutes for constructive speech and five minutes for rebuttal. The date rule is followed for the forerunner, as to授课 Buehler. Seats for Play on Sale Students to Have First Chance to Make Reservations FOUR PAGES Reserved seats for "The Ticket of Leave Man" to be presented by the K. U. Dramatic club at the Bowers sock theater, Monday and Tuesday, Dec. 14 and 15, will be on sale Thursday at Rowland's book store according to Tommy Cable, business manager. "Students will be given the first chance to make reservations, and may make them Thursday by presenting their student enterprise tickets at Rowlinders," he said. On Friday and Saturday, reservations may be made at the Bowersock. The Phi Mu Alpha fraternity will furnish the music at the production. The ushers will be dressed in the traditional costumes of 1860 in keeping with the atmosphere of the play, said the business manager. All costumes and scenery for the play are new. "More money is being spent on the costumes and scenery for this play by the dramatic club than for any previous production," said Cable. The scenery is being painted by Alice Lee Smith and Sally Ingalls. Editor Calls for Glosses of Organization Pictures "All organizations who have had their pictures taken for the 1926 Jayhawk must turn in their glass by the end of this week," said Jack Kin. These glasses have to be sent to the engraving company by Dec. 15. Local studios have a number of glasses but the staff can't get them until they are paid for by the organizations. The editor is also held liable for so that the glasses can be turned in at office, Kincaid explained. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 9, 1925 "As many seniors gloses as possible should be turned in before the Christmas holidays, in order that they receive their books and graveying company during vacation. The deadline for senior gloses is set for Jan. 10, only one week after the holidays. All seniors who have not received pictures taken should do so at once." Washington, Dec. 9—The barrage of bills to modify prohibition is "no idle gesture" members of the wet block of both houses of Congress said Monday that they would commence consigning measures both in committees and on the floor. Frank Wheeler to Speak at Philatelists' Meeting Frank Wheeler, e29, will give a dalk on his experiences in the Internaional胶校 at the regular meeting of the Philatelic Society Thursday, Dec. 10. Internaiinal胶校 is an international society of change of stamps, coins, souvenirs and other things of interest to collectors. The organization has a membership of over 6,000 from more than 60 countries. The talk will be illustrated with materials which have been used in the past by such as cases, stamps and postcards. Following the talk there will be a general discussion and trading of stamps. Any person who is interested in stamp collecting is invited to attend the workshop. Carey, president, the meeting will be held in Fraser hall at 7:30. Faculty Makes Change in Program for Work of Graduate Students Number of Hours Required for Master of Arts Degree Is. Variable Two changes were made in the regulations in the Graduate School at a faculty meeting Tuesday. The first is in regard to the amount of work required for a degree of Master of Arts at the University to work required both in the Graduate School and School of Medicine. Present requirements for the degree, which are 30 hours of graduate work as a minimum, were changed to a variable program between 24 to 30 hour periods of number of hours to be completed by one student is to be determined by the major department, and approved by the dean of the Graduate School, and depends on the student's previous preparation and the ability. The number of hours required will be less when the courses taken are largely open to graduates only. This plan is proposed for the purpose of giving the students more opportunity for reading and investigation on their own initiative. "It is the feeling of the faculty that students who have reached the Graduate School ought to have more opportunity for study at his own pleasure and have less formal course work," said Dean E. B. Stouffer, dean of the Graduate School, in discussing the new regulations. The general examination now required of all candidates for the degree at the end of the period of study gives the opportunity to determine whether the candidate is outside of the courses he has taken, according to Dean Stoffer. The second change in regulations applies to work required both in the Graduate School and the School of Medicine. A student can accept graduate courses, but must be a part of the required medical curriculum only on his minor department; that is, graduate credit will not be given for courses in his major department if the courses are required of the regular medical curriculum. These changes in the regulations in the Graduate School will go into of feet Sept. 1, 1926. Court Testimony Barred Prosecution Fails to Brand Mitchell as Plagiarist Washington, D. C., Dec. 9: —Another attempt by the War Department prosecution at the Col. William Mitchell court marshal, to brand Mitchell as a plaintiff failed today when he referred to hear testimony on the subject. (United Press) The annual Sigma Kappa bazaar, given to raise money for their National Philanthropy will be held Saturday, Dec. 12 at the Advance Clean Col. L. Winship, law official of the court, ruled that the court was not crying Mitchell for plagiarism. Tokio, Dec. 9—Telegraphic communication Tokio has been shut down has been off for 24 hours and it is believed that capture of the city by Gen. Kun Sung Ling, energy of the Mukden leader Cheng Tao Tian, is imminent. The prosecution produced Capt. Thomas Hart, U. S. N., who was the author of a lecture delivered in 1919, and was convicted by an emboldied verbally in his book. Plans Formulated for County Clubs During Assembly Students Organize Groups to Further University Work in Home Districts More than one hundred club cities representing the various counties throughout the state of Kansas, as well as all states in other parts of the country, were organized by University of Kansas students during the convocation hour this morning. Meetings of the different representations were held in practical settings in buildings across the state this morning. Although the majority of these county clubs have had organizations at the University for the past few years, none were principally for the purpose of reorganizing, electing officers and committees, and to plan and outline the work of the club for their respective counties during the remainder of the year. Claude outside of the state of Kansas were organized this morning by students from St. Joseph, Mo., Colorado, Nebraska, and several other nearby states. Several Kansas City clubs have also hosted such clubs at the University also. Nearby States Organize The outstanding purpose of these clubs is to organize in an effort to further the work of the University in their home counties. All of the students must be appointed to purchase pictures of the airplane view of the K. U. campus to be placed in the accredited high schools in their counties. Special assessments for the members were made in order to purify the school's image and be ready for delivery after Dec. 14. Publicity Plan Announced Most of the county representations also planned in their meetings to carry out a publicity plan in order that the work of their club here may be carried to their home newspapers. The officers elected were as follows; Names of officers are listed in the following order, president, vice-president, secretary-treasurer, preceded in each case by the name of the county. Albert—Clara Brown, Charles Reynolds, Brian Melton, Venna Acuf Rice Raimer, Lardner, Atchison—Albert Armstrong, Irven Hekselkauw Barbour—Forrest Kimel, Mary Mills, Ed Swartz, Bart Jack-Russin Hoover, Warren Hammonds, J, H Law, Thedore Law, Brown-W, D Law, Thedore Law, Tresso Thie, Butler-Chian, Doornbos Floyd McElhaney, Charian Chastian Chase-Mjorie Staifer, Quintin Ruffer, Morgan Cole, Chautauqua, James Scully, Hurst. Cheroke-Lawrence, Piper Fred Holler, Louise Carrier. Canner John Rock, Clark. John Rush, Clark. No organization. Clay-George Owens, Elmo Ranken, Gregory Goodman, George Oison, Frank Burkett, Coffey-Burtton Kingsburb, Clayton Fitch Harry, Marion Melvin Thorbill, Earl Winner, Cowley-Catherine Creveling, Madeline Mather, Fred Taylor, Crawford M Michie, Rob metacomm Labee—Eunice Roller, Irene Jackson—Harvard University, Elizabeth M. Hall, Theological College, N.J., McNiela Collège, Loyola Leaver学院, Jewell-George W. Lamm, Harvard University, Betsy Guttenberg, Lester H. Meyers, John Betty Guttenberg, Lester H. Meyers, John Betty Guttenberg Finney~Frances Mack, Oreola Deck, Marvin Harper, Fortune Neva Coffman, Milbred Ward, Bard Ward, Arce Dennis, Bernard Hafler, Arc dennis, Bernard Hafler. Decatur—R. W. Herzog, Frances Langmode, Dickie Kinchon, James Helen Buchenan, Douglas Tom Cable, Elizabeth Washburn, Arlothy Zobrozenman, C. I. Moyer, Margaret FawrEdwards—Claribelle Eainger, Emmett Hewlett, Ernest Elkman, Glenn Perkins, Ellis—Ernest Ruff Mary Curtiss, Thomas Chitte Geary—Clarke Stout, B. C. Bond Jr, Eater Hemmeyer, Gove—A. Sutcliffe (no other officers). Grawam—Clarence Gray. Harger—Gregory Marcer, Higgard—Margaret Crover, (no vice-president). Kather natthe Hatfield, Grant, Charles Huffman (no other officers). Rochelle McKee Howard Bowrs, Alice Nixon. Kearney—Roland H. Tate, L. Ella Opson, Christabel Dowling. Kingston, Ont. Paul Wade, Martin, Paul Woods. Kowa-ring dates. Millard Dove, Grace Hamilton - Chester A. Darr, Mar- cus Hahn, Mike Kidd, Ray C. Ra- ney Thompson, Rhain Jones, Thelma Andrews, Harvey J., L. R. Brown, Katie Kunemann, Siler Haskell, Isleer (hodge). Modge Wire Flashes United Press Washington, Dec. 9 - With the appointment in Paris of Sen. Henry Berenger, as ambassador to the Uni- lateral States, formal negotiations for the United Nations' status with 000 war debt are expected to be reopened in January. --- Durazca, Albania. Dec. 9—Hundreds are homeless as a result of floods which swept over Scutari, a town of 20,000 inhabitants. Many are believed dead and a large part of the city is under water. Jerusalem, Dec. 9—British frontier gendarmes have clashed with Drusae tribesmen for the first time, according to reports here today. A band of tribesmen chased the French across the Sinai and fused to surrender their arms, whereupon the British guardism fired. Several were wounded on both sides. Dietetics Class Grades 371 Trays Today at University Commons Program Is in Accordance With Vitamin Day for Better Health Week A total of 371 trays were graded at the University Commons this noon by members of dietetics class of the department of home economics, in accordance with the vitamin day program for better health week. Of the 371 trays scored, 138 were for the men and 233 for the women. The results of the grading are as follows: Mei: A-38, B-43, C-48, D-11, and F-8; women: A-51, R-69, C-68, D-5, and F-10. The trays were graduated by the dietetics class of the department of home economies, under the supervision of Miss Viola Anderson. They were prepared according to food value as estimated through the quantity of carbohydrate and fat, protein, mineral, vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, and the bulk water. The trays were required to know the condition of each food served. "We were very glad to co-operate with W. A. A. in sponsoring vitamin day and act in an advisory capacity," said Miss Elizabeth Sprague. "Miss Anderson gave time and thought to arranging the workshops in their vocational class. It requires considerable technical knowledge to do the thing correctly." Fordgey, Vornon Rocenthal, Lane—Seith E. Reisfehnscher, no vice-president), Frank Yvcatal, Leavornourt Danahu, Lincoln—Conlinas Westfalla, Irma Cipra, Boland Gartan, Linn—Barnett, Ronald Heller, Bacon, Logan—Kenneth Fowler, Emma Roots, Ruth Campbell, Lyon Trimble, Trimble, Joe Dume, Jagatiann Marion—Cedric Smith, Dorothy Berne, Geo. Stillwater, Mary DeJavier Davis, Michael Klemer, McPherson-Russel Jones, Maurice Beam, Robbie Soltas, Stephen Huffman, Wallace Cardes, Hollis Marshall Miami, James Irwin, Treame, Mitchell-old Jordan, Donald Ewurt, Elizabeth Douglas, Martin Wijngaering, Beaver, Morris-Donald Coffin, Chass-Bougard, Martin Wijngaering, Born-Murray, Harold Geldof, Pawnee--Raymond Nichols, Gertrude Nichols, William Knuth, Bruce Krause, E. W. Smith, Pattowtwinness-James Prairie, F. W. Smith, Pattowtwinness-James Prairie, Robert Lee, Alton Jones Prairie, Robert Lee, Alton Jones Nemahna - Walter Fuller, Ivan Bornath, Cunningham, Wilbur Nelson, Margaret Rayser, Larry - Earl Bondrush, Morgan Perry, L. H. Fairchild, Archald B雍尔, L. H. Fairchild, Archald B雍尔 Rawlin—John Franke, Charles S. Fleckenstarr, Edward Grafen, Reno—Wilbur Starry, Betty Stevenson, Doro Wilberstrat, John A. Bauer, Intree, Frank Munger, Lacrine Crane Riff-Clifford Cause, Harold Needham Hal Swisher, Riley James, Noble McNeill, Elisabeth Furstenberg, Maurice Hernin, Robert H, Slightman, Robt H, Slightman, Rush—Leo Roy Northdahl, Lester K. Braner, Harvey Kollwitz, Sue Selley, H. Seely, Lafine, Fannie Snelg Osage — F. G, Nichols. E. C, Beale. Charles Louis. Looken. Obermild—Mildred Miller. Harbert Else. Frank Wheeler. Graham Vargreaves. Frarque G. Graham. Virgaree G. Frarque Saline—Robert Mire, Mike Kenneth Corr Gregory—Richard Wendell-Worcester Grossean, Kenny Force Sedgewick-James Smith, Paul Paw- ry-Christopher Donald, Susan Wayne Wayne Gromstead, Don Buckley, Ry Smith. Shawncee-Gorge Chumos Sheridan-Glenn Shaw, Herman Dau- (Continued on page 4) Figures for 1927 Budget Submitted in Annual Report Is Shown Coolidge Summarizes 1923 Expenditures Before Congress; Surplus Is Shown (United Press) Washington, Dec. 9—The national budget for the fiscal year of 1927, transmitted to congress today by President Coolidge, estimated total revenues of $3,842,530,260, total expenses of $8,494,126,308,44 and a probable surplus of $230,367,894,56 for that year. Revised estimates for the current fiscal year placed total revenues at $3,889,716,342, total expenditures at $3,859,715,858, and the probable surplus June 30 next at #292,041,765. a decrease in estimated by the President for that date a year ago, due to increased expenditures. Counselling continued effort for economy, the president, in a message accompanying the document, said it had borne fruit, but added, "We have about reached the time when the legitimate business of government cannot be carried on at a less expenditure rate." The president, in regard to our legitimate business, the operating costs have been reduced to nearly a minimum." The message was notable for more comprehensive expression of the President's sentiments toward aircraft, prohibition, and government building than he made in his annual message to congress yesterday. "This government is pursuing an orderly policy toward building up its infrastructure and large appropriations for new aircraft construction. "If we continue this policy, there need be no fear of our nation's airspace in as far as it is concerned." "Every available resource of the government will be employed for prohibition enforcement," he warned, announcing his intention to propose a great expansion of the Coast Guard. It is needed. It shall be provided." "The actual conditions that face some of the government's most important activities because of lack of sufficiency and suitable working space are almost incomblex. he said, money for new building construction. The president wrote at length on the virtues of further economizing, bearing the home to Congress that by tax reduction the benefits of governmental frugality were being communicated to be people. "The Ways and Means Committee has been informed of our prospective surplus for 1927. That committee has been advised that the measure will. While this measure somewhat exceeds my judgment in amount and in exemptions, yet with continuing pressure for economy in the federal service we have agreed to reduce it, will result from tax reduction, perhaps we can make further reduction in taxes of about the sum total of our prospective surplus for 1927, without jeopardizing the balance of our annual budget. Band Will Play Thursday Student Activity Tickets Admit to Musical Concert Solos and both popular and classical selection will find a place on the program of the University of Kansas band when it appears for its first public concert of the season in Robinson gymnasium, Thursday, Dec. 16, at 8:16 The band this year, under the supervision of Director J. C. McMeans, has been considerably larger than it has ever been before. It also has the distinction of being the largest instrumental musical organization in the history of the world. Student enterprise tickets will admit to the concert and the admission to persons not holding these will be 25 cents. Christmas Varsity Planned The special Christmas Varsity, Saturday, Dec. 12, will be the last vairty dance of the year. Special Christmas decorations will brighten up the F. A. U. floor and the music in the Dolgers, an eight-piece orchestra. "This will be the last vaturity of the year and we are going to make it a good one," said Ed Killip, variaty舞姿 manager, this afternoon. Ben Hibbs Written Up in Nov. 28 "Who's Who' An article telling the work of Ben Hibbs, A, B. 23', former instructor of journalism at the University of Kansas appeared in the "Who's Who" section of the Publishers' Auxiliary of Nov. 28. Mr. Hilbs is now head of the department of journalism at K. S, T. C, in Hays. Last year he was instructor of English and journalism but at the beginning of school this year the Hays school installed a separate document for journalism and placed Mr. Hilbs at the head of the department. The school at present issues two papers, The Leader, a student weekly and another named Public Service, an another bi-weekly of 10,600 circulation. High Prices Encourage Farmers to Increase Acreage Next Year Wheat Shortage May Place U. S. on Import Basis for Next Year (United Press) Washington, Dec. 8.—In the secretary of agriculture's report to the president on Nov. 14, the most significant fact about the wheat situation is that with a large crop the United States apparently has little more than enough wheat to meet domestic requirements. The wheat crop of the northern China, is estimated to be 11 per cent greater than the 1924 crop. The shortage in supplies of several classes of wheat may place the United States on an import basis at least for a greater part of the year. The price of wheat is dependent on world markets to permit exports on the basis of these prices. The prices of wheat for December delivery in Chicago, Minnesota, and Kansas City are nearly on a par with the prices of wheat nationally considerably higher than in Winnipeg. Canada is the nearest source of imports. Both the futures and cash price series are now considerably below prices in Chicago and Minneapolis. A small quantity of wheat has been imported to encourage heavy imports. Higher prices have encouraged farmers to increase their wheat acreage for next year. The trend of production in many countries that compete with the United States is up sharply, according to a approaching pre-war status. The wheat producing areas of Argentina, Russia, Australia, and Canada are now $3 per cent above pre-warm average and have not reached their limit MacDowell Club Initiates The initiation of 33 members into MacDowell took place in the rest room central Administration building, 8:30 a.m. Monday evening. Thirty-three New Members Announced Monday Prof. H, C. T. Taylor and Prof. Waldmar Geltch were initiated as faculty members. Professor Crafton has consented to be faculty adviser and a member of the library and dramatic section. Mr. Skilton, in welcoming the new students, spoke briefly of the ideas of the MacDowell organization. High refreshments were served. The following are the newly in titulated members: Bertha Thomas, fa25; Helen Brard, fa28; Ruth Ellis, fa28; Marcella Wilson, ca26; Ruth Whitfield, fa26; Winfred Cassey, fa26; Margaret Drenon, Smith, ca26; Margaret Drenon, fa26; Betty Sickles, fa23; Doris Moon, fa24; Clara Brown, Fa24; Arlo Hutils, fa26; Eldron Ardley, fa28; Eugene Kraff, ca28; Howard Kauk, faunti; A. W. Posejoy, fa27; A. W. Posejoy, ca28; Ray Wright, ca26; Grace Winner, fa28; Josephine Roberts, fa28; Helen Skilton, fa5p; Katherine尔曼, ca28; Louise Wallingford,fa28; Karin尔曼,ca28; Elaine Jane Bewan, fa24; Lee Greene, fa27; Marjorie Whitney, fa27; Fay Coyne, fa28. Washington, Dec. 9 — Early ratification of the six debt settlements negotiations by the American Debt Funding company will be announced on Sept. 10 of Smut at乌庐, Smith said that the agreements, with Italy, Belgium, Romania, Latia, Ethiopia and Caccho-Slovacia would be concluded by the finance committee next Monday. Student Meeting on World Court Will Open Friday Floyd Simonton, Delegate From K. U., Is on Way to Conference in East The Student World Court Conference will open at Princeton, N. J., Friday and continue Saturday this week. Fledgling Simonton, c28, left the room for the convention to act as representative of the University of Kan- "I have been trying to find out from as many organizations and from as many people as possible, their feeling on the World Court, to try to find there, as truly as I can, the attitude of the campus to the World Court," said Simoton this morning. Simoton said that part of the work of the conference is going to find out what he opinion throughout the nation in regard to the World Court, so that that opinion, probably by means of a resolution and a delegate, can be sent to President Coolidge. "The discussion will probably be divided into two parts," said Simonton, "part of which will consider the World Court and international relations problem." But the American student problem. For this section, there will be speakers of national importance. The second part of the work will be to consider ways and means of informing and arousing interest of the American student body in world affairs. Simonton will not return to school until after the holidays, as he intends to go to New York and Washington before returning. Health Values Discussed Instructors Address Students at Vesper Services Miss Riva Cluff, instructor in the department of physical education, gave a few significant facts about physical fitness at the health wper-services center. Students will not merely freedom from disease but possessed a mental and social side. Her final definition was, "Health is that quality which renders a person able to live most and serve best." Miss Cliff then introduced Dr. James Nailsonis, of the department of men's physical education. Doctor Nasmith began by giving his definition of health which was, "health in the normal performance of life," and went on to say that "the conflict of the physical and spiritual begin with the idea that the soul in the body was always trying to reach up to God and experiencing acting as a weight lifting it down. "People used to think that the body was bad and should be punished, they used to torture themselves to please God they thought. The man who made them suffer would be considered the most highly. But we use a unity and not a duality." Minna Dorn Entertains German Club Members Miss Minaa Dorn of the School of Fine Arts sang at a meeting of the German Club Monday afternoon in Fraser hall. The following numbers were given: Der Ring, Schumm; Die Stille, Schumm, Waldenmannkett, Reger, Saphelis Odus, Brutha; Winn-Heide, Hollander; and Ungedal, Schubert. Dr. Fritz Kellerman will give short sketches of the lives of the German composers, Schumann and Schubert. Plans were made for a Christmas program to be given Dec. 16, from 7 p. to 9 m. in room B17 Fraer for numbers of the club and their students. The school's educational students will furnish entertainment with the help of Miss Dorn and the German students of the School of Fine Arts. Refreshments will complete the evening's program. Magnetic Fraternity Pledges Masonic Fraternity Tongage Pioneers of Masonic fraternity, announces the pledging of the following man: Everett Baker, 'P28, Lyons; Mervin C. Hoffman, 'e26, Havensville; Edward D. Sutton, 'e27, Kansas City; Herbert J. Hinton, 'e27, Kansas City; Walter J. Shannon, 'e27, Lawrence; Harold Baker, 'e27, Kingman; Paul Smith, 'e26, Atlanta; David M. Armstrong, student auditor; and H. H. Bull, super-intendent of buildings and grounds.