Railway Traffic Still Cheaper Than Freight By Truck, Says Prof. FEBRUARY 21,1913. C. C. Williams of Engineering School Writes for Technical Journal Highways Augment Steam Analysis Shows That Junking of Light Traffic Line Is Not Economical An article by C. C. Williams, professor of railway engineering, entitled "Light-Traffic Railway vs. Highway and Motor Truck," appeared in a recent number of the Engineering News-Record. Discussing the economic status of light-traffic railways and their relative advantages as compared with highways, Professor Williams writes: UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN nails written. "In general, truck hauling is feasible and economical only for the short hauls, and trucks should be operated to supplement the railways rather than to compete with them. "The advent and rapid development of motor trucks have rendered obsolete the data and conclusions which have governed the relationship between railways and highways. The question as to the relative economy of a railway or a highway as an instrumentality of transportation is at once raised in the proposal to build a roadway for such a record with a recent order, and to build a highway on the existing roadbed. "A railway is a highly specialized type of highway, requiring special equipment, terminal facilities and so forth, and the fixed charges are relatively high, with a corresponding expenses over the ordinary highway. "The highway with its lower fixed charge will be the cheaper mode of transporting the relatively small amount of freight." LIGHT TRAFFIC. HEAVY COST LIGHT TRAFFIC. THEY use the Comparative figures to see the Colorado trunk line railway 261.1 miles long, and the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad, a 7,155.5 mile trunk line railway, are given. The figures show that the average operating expenses per ton for the light-traffic line, is twice that of the trunk line railroad. This, of course, is because the trunk line has a longer average operating time than it would erase tonnage per mile, and other economics of large scale operation. The total traffic of the Colorado Midland was 89,000,000 ton miles, according to the Interstate Commerce Commission report of 1915, which is Reserved seats now on sale at Round Corner Drug Store for the big musical comedy, "A Day at Coney Island."—Adv. All makes of safety razor blades at the City Drug Store…Adv. Best by test. Wiedemann's pas- tureurized ice cream.-Adv. quoted in the article. Estimating the probable cost of transporting this traffic over the highway in trucks, both with and without trailers, the following comparison is made: Colorado Midland . . . . . . . . . $1,961,450 Highway, with trailers, 7,351,700 Highway, with trailers, 3,729,600 "As the figures stand," says Professor Williams, "the railroad appears to be more economical, and the question of junking it resolves itself into the general economic situation—whether the transportation of this traffic by any means at the necessary cost is justified." Contest for Snapshots Started by Jayhawker O. Hopfer Will Give Annual to Snappiest Collection of Views For the snappiest snapshot, or collection of snapshots a Jayhawker will be given as a reward, according to Otto Hopfer, snapshot editor of the Jaya hw kwer. The contest was open unofficially now but a waterproof box wristband on land on the canvas, through the slit of which all camera artists are asked to drop their offerings. The contest will last until March 3, but the sooner the better. O. Hopper avows wants all those pictures of pretty persons, pictures, however, are not barred if the subjects are not brightly colored. The precious flashlights, army and many stuff, oversales preferred, and anything reflecting K. U, life, are wanted. TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY FOR RENT—Choice rooms for girls for the balance of school year at "The Patterson," 1245 La. St., half block of campus. No hill to climb. Board by the week. 85-5-115 Buy her Johnston's chocolates. They are her favorites. Rankin's Drug Store.-Adv. Students, it's not too late to sit for your Jayhawkve picture. The Duffy Studio.—Adv. Just received a small shipment of Djerkiss preparations. City Drug Store—Adv. Have enlargements made from your good kodak films. The Duffy Studio. Adv. Every student needs a fountain pen to do good, neat work. Waterman's pen is the best. Rankin Drug Store.—Adv. Topeka is only twenty miles away. Order aerated distilled water from McNish. Phone 198—Adv Talk it over with Clayton 133.—Adv Lee's College Inn is where we eat Why! Armands cold cream face powder protects the skin and beautifies it City Drug Store -Adv. For your Washington's birthday party, order your ice cream from Wiedemann's in molds with, hatchet centers, or in George Washington figures. We also make hatchet mints to order.-Adv. Because you get ten per cent discount if you buy a coupon book— Because you get good, big steaks and vegetables and juicy, fruity pies, with crusts that melt in your mouth— Lee's College Inn "RAY" Manager Because you get a big, square meal, and can order what you want— Because "RAY" likes to please the students— Because it is in the heart of the student district—. European Boundaries To Remain Unsettled M. Andre Fribourg Predicts Little Change by Peace Conference "All the readjustment of national boundary lines that is following the European War is not going to make any more definite the boundary between Europe and Asia than it was before the war," said M. Andre Friflourm, who is at the University of Montreal, or Marie Curie Francais. M. Friflourm, before the war, was a professor of economics and geography. Hemstitching and Picotting Tailoring Dressmaking and Alterations of every description. MRS. WM. H. SCHULZ “Europe, geographically,” he continued, “is but a promontory on the continent of Asia, however different may be the psychological differences between the peoples of the two continents. The line of division between them, however, is not clear. The Ural Mountains, sometimes taken as part of the Balkans, do not have ones to cross, and hence do not form a real division between the continents. The boundaries of the new nations of the Balkans will have no bearing on M. Fribourg is sent to the United by the Alliance Franceise in the interest of the French people. His address at the University will pertain to the intellectual youth of France and their relation to the Great War. the dividing line between the two grand divisions." Dean Kelly's Rating Card Sent to School (Continued from page 1) appearance, and qualities of leadership. The lowest number of points that an appointee can get under this plan is 100 and the highest 400. The teachers having more than 250 will be considered above the average and the teachers having less than 250 will be classed as below the average. "This system will make the rating of teachers very fair and concise and will do away with any uncertainty as to the ability of the教师," is Dean Kelly's opinion of the advantages of system. Gladys: Why did you invite Mabel on the yachting party when you know she gets seasick. Muriel: I wanted the men to see her!-Judge. ELECTRIC SHOE SHOP 1017 $ \frac{1}{2} $ Mass. St. Rapid Quality Shoe Renairs 1017 $ Mass. St. LATEST Store News Beads—Beads for embroidery, dresses and blouses in a full range of shades. Bead Necklaces in many-new designs and shades, including the Cherry red. Georgetteys in many beautiful patterns. Printed in combinations, shades and very desirable for blouses and drapes. Silks—Today's express brought many new things just pur- Silks—Today's express brought many new things just purchased by our silk buyer. New patterns in fancy Crepe de Chines, Tubs and Sports Silks; also the latest patterns in Foulards. WEAVER'S You'll enjoy a visit to our Silk Department. Colorite will make your hat like new. Any shade at Rankin's Drug Store.—Adv. Students drink pure water so that you can go home when school is out. Phone 198.—Adv. Morrison & Bliesner Phone 164 Eldridge House The best stationery is the cheapest Beautiful line in latest styles at Rankin's Drug Store.—Adv. Every time-tested worth-before feature which you like in the machine you are used to, and you will also find the favorite feature of the other standard makes which you wish your machine had. Yet in the WOOD-STOCK you will find this aggregation of high point features much improved and simplified, to fit the touch, the person, the mood, in a way that no other typewriter does. Only a close-up view, an actual touch and trial of this excellent typewriter can convince. "A Day at Coney Island," Bower-sock theater Monday and Tuesday nights, February 24 and 25—Adv. KAHNS PURE MILK COMPANY A DIPLOMAT The Mardi Gras will take place in the Gym on Saturday March 1. Admission 25 cents.-Adv. C. E. ORELUB, M. D., Eye, ear, nose and throat. Glass work guaranteed. Phone 445. Dick Building—Adv. Sells you Milk that is absolutely pure. All milk clarified and free from sediment. It is good for stands and stands an extraordinary test. is a man who remembers a woman's birthday and forgets her age. Men remember the quality of LUKON Tailoring long after the price is forgotten. Samples now here. Price is lowered to ten cents per quart to clubs, fraternities and sororites. Good sweet, skim milk for twenty cents per gallon. Students of the University especially invited. The Hub Clothing Co. 820 Mass. Kahn's butter is made from pure, separated cream. It is pasteurized ripened, flavored and churned by the cleanest modern methods, which is an assurance of its being the finest and purest flavored butter on the market. Our Milk, Cream and Butter is absolutely sanitary, and we have prompt delivery. In the Woodstock You Will Find KAHNS 717 Mass. St. Phone 955 Dean of the School of Medicine Come and dance for the benefit of the French Orphans—The Mardi Gras—Adv. DR. S. J. CRUMBINE FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH The best talent in the University will entertain you in the special features of the Mardi Gras on March 1. --Adv. will speak Sunday morning at 11 o'clock at the Skofstad's Selling System on problems of morality and health. MATCH US IF YOU CAN MEANS A SAVING OF $5.00 TO $10.00 FOR YOUR CLOTHING INCLUDING FOR FORMAL DRESS OCCASIONS 825 $ \frac{1}{2} $ Mass. Say It with Violets from Say It with Violets from THE FLOWER SHOP MR. and MRS. GEQ. ECKE Leading Florists Phones 621 Capital $100,000 Surplus $100,000 Watkins National Bank TAILORED TO MEASURE CLOTHES CLEANING and PRESSING W. E. WILSON Careful Attention Given to All Business. 712 Mass. St. Phone 505 Lawrence Business College "Will help you to help yourself" Have You Seen the Wardrobe? No, not Lillian Russell's or Maxine Elliott's wardrobes, but another and equally good looking but different looks. In fact that looks just like Vogue If you have been to the show lately you have seen it, and I'll bet you have been wondering what it was and who was going to locate there. It is pretty enough to excite quite a lot of curiosity, for it is like a spring morning in its furnishings. The long panels on the wall are bright with peacocks and flowers, and the furnishings are of black and yellow. A quaint ebony table and black and yellow cane seated chairs appeal to one instantly. The "long mirrors, the cunning little dressing room with its long curtains, the huge basket of flowers, the quaint umbrella stand fill you with curiosity at the first glance and you wonder whose place this is and that is going to come next. And then will see the smiling affable owner of the place. He will show you around, and you will inspect his pressing machine, which is a late model, and upon which he can do efficient work most efficiently, and you are instantly conscious of a number of suits, garments and other garments that you own which will be vastly improved by a trip to this wonderful place. You leave your address, and go home and lay out your garments. The Wardrobe at 1016 Mass. St. does the rest.