he BAYLESS MERCHANTILE CO. THE WEEKLY UNIVERSITY COURIER. do well to shirts and order for h buy the nular price. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING. aundrp for s. Telephone VOL. VII. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS. oes. SUBSCRIPTION ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. LAWRENCE, KANSAS, MAY 3, 1889. Local. Now for Field Day. Enns heard Mrs. Carruth's classes Monday. Tee ball club had c practice game Saturday. A number of students were out serenading Saturday night. The Entre Nous gave their last party of the season,last week. Baker has refused to accept the challenge from the K. S. U. ball nine. Voorhis has received a challenge from the "Kenos" ball club of Kansas City, Kans. Now is the season when the festive botany student walks over to Blue Mound in search of specimens. Smedley doesn't advertise in the Times any more. The business managers are too numerous. The ladies of the Kappa Alpha Theta fraternity were entertained Friday evening by Mrs. D. C. Haskell. The Pi Beta Phi reception tonight in the K.of P. hall promises to eclipse all former entertainments of this fraternity. The new catalogue is now in the hands of the printer and will appear about May 5th. In spite of hard times and bad crops, the enrollment reaches 505. "Lord Fauntelroy" will soon be presented by Lawrence amatuers with little Eva Brown in the title role. Many prominent society people will take part. Three rousing cheers from the crowd of waiting students greeted the announcement that the ever merciful faculty had decided to give us a holiday on Tuesday. Tom Breeze will conduct the young men's meeting at the Y. M. C. A. on Sunday at 4 p. m. The subject is a very important one and students are personally invited to attend. The South Western Teneis Association at its meeting in Kansas City, Saturday, elected J. H. Parrish, of St.Joe, president; and Russell Whitman of Lawrence, secretary and treasurer. The annual tournament will be held at Excelsior Springs, Mo. The committee on field day sports held a meeting Monday. Chairman Hadley presided with that dignity and urbanity for which he is noted. It was decided that all who wish to enter the lists, must pay a fee of ten cents, and Wallace Swank was appointed treasurer to receive the funds. The treasurer's bond was fixed at $50,000. A committee consisting of Hadley, Firestone and Brown was appointed to solicit prizes from the merchants. Thefamily of t the late Judge Usher is about to present the University with a large number of interesting curiosities and relics which the Judge had collected in his long and eventful career, and in which he always took great pride. The Board of Regents have been in session all this week but have as yet filled no vacancies. The Regents are oing very slow in the matter, knowing how much the future of the University depends on their selection. Mr. Fred Bowersock and Miss Fannie Pickering were married Wednesday at the home of the bride's parents in Olathe. The young couple are well known in University circles, and the Courier joins with their host of friends in extending congratulations. The tennis enthusiasts of K. S. U. will hold a tournament to-day and to-morrow afternoons at the tennis grounds in the park. The doubles will be played this afternoon and the singles to-morrow. The following have announced their intention to enter: Canfield and Whitman, Armstrong and Shellabarger, Brooks and Bowersock. It is expected that others will also enter. Last Friday afternoon the Kappa Alpha Thetas enjoyed a very pleasant picnic at the home of Mrs. Dudley Haskell. Early in the evening an elegant lunch was spread by Mrs. Haskell, the mere mention of whose name as hostess is sufficient evidence of the general good time enjoyed by all. The afternoon was soon passed away in song, games, and jollity such as only girls know how to enjoy at a picnic. Those present were: Mesdames Beatty, Anderson, and Misses Simpson, Eidemiller, Merrill, Bartell, Webster, Dailey, Towne, Mushrush, Benedict, Monroe, Clark, Reasoner, Kimball, Haskell, and Edith Haskell. teeth Which with rapture you snatched from self-willing miss. "You will find, my dear boy, that the dearly prized kiss. the half-willing miss, Is sweer er by far than the legalized kisses You give the same girl when you've made her a Mrs." Street was in K. C., Wednesday. Abe Levy spent Sunday in Topeka. Personal. Lou Barker was on the sick list Friday. Chancellor Lippincott is in Chicago. Frank Reed left for Grinnell Tuesday. Will Spencer returned from Oklahoma this week. Alice Penfield visited the University Monday. Prof. Snow was in Kansas City Saturday. Miss Etta Hadley is visiting friends in Olathe. Kellogg spent Sunday with his parents in Topeka. Ackley is running a land office at Isbon, Oklahoma. Miss Alice Penfield is the guest of friends in the city. Miss Nellie Dow, of Olathe, is visiting friends in the city. Ex. Miss Maud Flory is visiting her cousin, Miss Hattie McCague. Will S. Penfield of Topeka, will attend the I. C. party to-night. Mrs. J. Gordon Gibb has returned to her home in Columbia, Kansas. Miss Florer and Miss Mason visited the University, Wednesday. Dan Crew, by daily exercise, will soon be able to carry a mail sack. Misses Love, Barker, and Peufield were among Wednesday's visitors. Miss Julia Huntoon, of Topeka will attend the I. C. party to-night. Earle Sweep is slowly recovering from a severe attack of the measles. Miss Edith Clark now wears the black and gold of Kappa Alpha Theta. Miss Jessie Edson, of Topeka, is in the city, the guest of Miss Helen Webber. Gilmore gave an address at the Methodist church benefit, Tuesday evening. Wescott has accepted the position of assistant postmaster of Baxter Springs, Mo. Jus Bowersock, Voorhis, and Pickering attended the Bowersock-Pickering nuptials. Rob Raukin and Ben Akers came down from Topeka to-day to attend the I. C. party. Misses Lou Barker and Mame Lyons were initiated into the mysteries of Pi Beta Phi, Monday night. Kellogg left Tuesday for Lincoln, Neb., to attend the District Convention of the Phi Delta Theta fraternity. Misses Franklin and Weller and Mr. Manning furnished music at the Methodist benefit Tuesday night. University talent is in great demand. University talent is in great demand. The committee on Field Day exercises has arranged the following program for commencement week: 9 a. m. Base ball between K. S.U. and Washburn nines. Lawn tennis between K. S. U. and Washburn teams. 2:30 p.m. 1. Throwing base ball—long throw. 2. Throwing heavy weight over head. 3. Egg race—6 eggs ten feet apart on each side of basket. 4. 100 yards foot race. 5. Bycicle race. 6. Broad jump without weights. 8. Running broad jump. 7. Broad jump with weights. 9. Novelty race (200 yards) starting at center or requiring two turns of contestants. 10. —Standing high jump. 11. Running high jump. NO. 32 12. Running hop, step and jump. 13. High kick. 14. Sack race----50 yards. 15. Three-legged race----75 yards. 16. Wheelbarrow race----75 yards and repeat. 17. Class pull. First, between Freshmen and Sophomores; second, between Juniors and Seniors; third, between winning classes of former pulls. 18. Tug of war between Fraternities and Barbs. Go to Bromelsick's for your fine shirts and party ties. Abe Levy has the finest line of umbrellas of any one in the city. Get your picture taken by Hamilton before you go home. Abe Levy can fit you with a straw, stiff or soft hat. Bromelsick has the agency for Coon & Co.'s celebrated Collars and Cuffs. The celebrated Knox hat at Abe Levy's. Hamilton makes the finest cabinets for $3.00 per dozen, of any one in the land. The Dunlap and Stetson hat at Abe Levy's. If you want a new hat procure it of Bromelsick. The Square Dealing Clothing House can suit you both in price and fit. We are now cutting lots of goods off for customers at low prices— our stock of dry goods and carpets is too large—we must unload—if you want bargains in dry goods and car. pets visit L.O.McINTIRES. Buy your collars and cuffs of Abe Levy. Bromelsick sells ties as cheap as any body. Oh! those pretty flannell shirts, at Abe Levy's. Crayon photos a specialty at Hamilton's. Crains & Urbansky have odd pants that they will sell cheap. Oh! go and see Bromelsick's new spring hats. Don't buy your new hat until you see Abe Levy's stock. Every one looks smooth in Hamilton's photos. Go and see Bromelsick's new stock of party shirts. Do you wear pants? If you do buy them of Crains & Urbansky. Abe Levy has the finest line of summer underwear in the city. Hamilton's Art Studio is the place for fine photos. Try Bromio, the only drink for overworked brains and nerves. Just the thing for students. At Leis. Bromelsick has the nobby line of hats. Go to Hamilton's for your fine photos. Scoot suits in both sack and cuta-way, at the Boston Square Dealing Clothing House. Mr. Crains is in the East, where he is buying the finest line of summer clothing ever brought to Lawrence. Bromelsick keeps the most delicate tinted flannel shirts, as well as darker ones. A Dakota blizzard has struck the Geo. Leis Drug Co. soda fountain and made the soda 40 degrees below zero. Try it. Bromelsick can fit you out with a hat of the latest style. Base Ball. FIELD & HARGIS are HEAD QUARTERS FOR BASE BALL, LAWN TENNIS and all SPORTING GOODS. THE AXLE TREE BAT IS THE BEST. FIELD & HARGIS HAVE THEM. Dress Goods. Ladies we have some extra bargain in wool dress goods 25c, 35c and 50c. We have some great bargains in silks. We will guarantee our prices on all goods to be the lowest at all times. L. O. McINTYRE Straw Hats Latest Style. at ABE LEVY'S. The Weekly University Courier The Largest College Journal Circulation in the United States. Published Every Friday Morning by the COURIER COMPANY EDITORIAL STAFF: JOHN A. MUSHRUSH, EDITOR-IN-ChIEF. ASSOCIATES: J. M. SHELLARBERG, MARK OTU, HILEN WEBBER, M. E. HICKY, EDITH MANLEY, J. O. WORDEN, CIARENCE SEARS. BUSINESS MANAGERS: J. M. CHALLISS, | H. S. HADLEY. P. T. FOLEY, Printer, Lawrence, Kas. Entered at the post, office at Lawrence, Kansas on second-class matter. Entered at the post-office at Lawrence, Kansas, as second-class matter. UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY. PHI GAMMA DELTA fraternity, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. PHI DELTA THETA, Meets on second floor of Opera House block PHI KAPPA PSI, Meets on third floor of Opera House block SIGMA NU, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. SIGMA CHI, Meets on the fourth floor East of the Opera House block. BETA THETA Pi, Meets on fourth floor of the Opera House block. KAPPA KAPPA GAMMA, Meets every Saturday afternoon at the homes of members. KAPPA ALPHA THETA, Meets every Saturday afternoon in the Eldridge House block. PI BET PHI, Meets every Saturday afternoon in homes of members. OMATORICAL ASSOCIATION; L. T. Smith, President; C. P. Chapman, Secretary. Executive Committee; E. M. Munford, Ohas, Voorhis, Fred. Lindkee. BASE BALL ASSOCIATION; Manager, Prof. A. M. Wilcox, Captain of the nine, Charles Voorhis. UNIVERSITY SCIENCE CLUB, Meets in Snow Hall. PHILOLOGICAL CLUB, Meets in room No. 30 every other Friday at 8 p.m. TENNIS ASSOCIATION; President, F. E. Reed; Secretary, F. H. Kellogg; Treasurer, W. A. Snow. COURIER COMPANY; President, J. M. Shella-oarger; Secretary, J. C. Fox. Bert Spencer has charge of the first page this week. GRINNELL, IOWA, May 3, 1889. To J. A. Mushrush, Lawrence, Kansas. The rank is, Ohio, Wisconsin, Indiana, Kansas. A. W. BREWSTER. The Phi Delts issued two of the college publications last week, the Review and the Times, and as usual, whenever occasion offers, displayed their mud slinging capacity by heaping personal abuse upon their rivals. That a fraternity should be compelled to stoop to such despicable methods is a sad commentary on its own weakness. It is a cause of surprise and regret to the many well-wishers of the Review, that the editor-in-chief of a magazine supposed to be devoted to literary work, should allow his columns to be filled with vituperation and abuse. Indeed a lady who remarked but recently that she had always thought Mr. Kellogg a perfect gentleman until his last two issues of the Review had demonstrated him to be anything else, but echoes a very prevailing sentiment in unprejudiced minds. This is not written with any personal feeling against Mr. Kellogg, but as a protest against a majority of the stockholders of the Review, simply because they have that majority, using the power thus given them in abusing and villifying the minority who hold almost one-half the shares. We had almost said that no honorable man would thus abuse the investment of others placed in his hands, by turning the influence of a corporation against its members. But we trust that this has been done, not through any intentional malice, but through lack of foresight and discretion. The Capital-Commonwealth reports an interview with Senator Ingalls concerning the Chancellorship. We are glad to quote the remarks as they are, in the main, in accord with the views of the Courier. The Senator, however, shows by the latter part of the interview that he has for gotten the Moody bill which provides an annual tax levy, thus taking away the necessity of annual appeals to the Legislature. Senator Ingalls says: 'Every friend of the University I think must regret the retirement of, Chancellor Lippincott, whose work has been of permanent value and whose methods were productive of the highest results. It will be difficult to obtain a successor in that great office who will meet all the requirements of our educational system. The occasion, however, is one that will enable the regents to seriously consider the question whether the tendency to ecclesiasticism should not now be definitely abandoned The New England colleges were originally established for the purpose of educating ministers of the Christian church. It followed from this inevitably that clergymen and theologists were selected as presidents and teachers. Following this example although the original purpose has been modified and the college as it now exists is intended to educate its pupils for all professions and occupations, it has been in the majority of instances considered necessary to select a clergyman as the nominal head of the university or the college The tendency, therefore, has been inevitably toward sectarianism which ought to be ignored and disregarded. While the consideration of the claims of clergymen, therefore, should not be neglected, and a man otherwise competent should not be rejected because he has been educated for the pulpit, my impression is that it would be wise to place at the head of the State University a man trained and skilled in practical affairs—a publicist, perhaps an eminent lawyer—some one accustomed to dealing with public questions and the transactions of business and political activity. The chief obstacle would be the inadequate compensation. A man competent and skilled in these directions would undoubtedly earn a much larger salary than the state could afford to pay. It is perhaps unfortunate that the control of the University is so largely political, but so long as it is sustained by direct appropriations from the State this probably is inevitable. It would be greatly to its advantage if it could be placed upon a permanent financial foundation which would exempt it from the necessity of annual appeals to the legislature for support." The Optional Courses. Some little complaint has been made during the past week about the interference of one department with the work of another, and some uncalled for and therefore unpleasant remarks have been made about "unwarranted action," "under pressure on students," "the struggle for students," and more and possibly worse. We believe this to be almost wholly unfounded. Our faculty does not engage in a "struggle for students" nor do we believe it is customary for the head of one department to criticise or comment (unfavorably, at least) upon the work or methods of an associate. Indeed students have generally found it difficult to secure advice from an instructor in a matter in which his department is interested as contrasted or compared with some other. This has always been peculiarly true of those departments in which the larger optional classes are found. Time and again advice has been refused by such instructors on the ground that it could not be given without seeming to favor their own work; and they prefer that students should decide freely. This is exactly as it should be. Unconsciously every man is more or less biased in favor of his own special field of effort. The Chancellor, as at the head of the University, overlooking all departments and connected with none, may very properly advise; and his advice should be sought. But members of the faculty must necessarily refrain from what must inevitably be considered an interference with t.e work of others. As we have said, this is the course generally—almost invariably—followed. The students know this, and respond to this mark of confidence in their thoughtfulness and good judgment. Semi-occasionally in the past history of the University,by a singular lapse of propriety, some member of the faculty has seen fit to "compete" for students in other ways—insisting to the students themselves that "there is no sense in a girl's studying politics," or "there is a questionable propriety in a young woman's taking up anatomy, especially in mixed classes," or expressing some similar medieval thought—but the result has invariably been a loss to such instructor and a gain to the ones he has considered as "rivals." There is a wholesomeness, a manliness and womanliness, about this free choice of work which is the great attraction in life in this University and its greatest stimulus as well—and students are less and less willing to submit to dictation either outspoken or insinuated. Fortunately there is very little of this apparent, and not with the men who know their students and trust them and are known and trusted in turn. Which are Gentlemen. In a recent issue of the New York Press, Joe Howard, the brilliant newspaper writer has a cutting article with the above caption from which we clip the following. He says: "The boatman of yesterday produces the dudes of to-day. The corner groceryman of twenty years ago effloresces into the Fitznoodle of this year. The practical butcher of the past is transformed into the manikin of the present. The honest, painstaking, industrious, self-denyer, who for forty years put head and heart and hand at severest toil in order that the pocket might be filled, produces in the second generation an empty headed, idle handed, shriveled hearted spend thrift, of no use to himself or any of his fellow creatures. But which of the two is the gentleman?" We wish to make an application to the society circles in the University. Where all are striving for the same avowed purpose, and where all are achieving that purpose at the expense of the State, the fashion of calling certain students or circles of students the "best society" is senseless and absurd. But out in the great world there are to be found no stronger barriers; no more closely drawn lines than right here in our University. To an outsider this often seems laughable and absurd, but the truth is, there is actual danger threatening the best interests of the institution from this cause. Certain of the so-called "best-society" within the walls of K. S. U. are the production of the "honest, pain taking, industrious, self-denyer" and are as Howard describes, the "empty headed," snobs who endeavor to bar from the social life of the Uuiversity all who do pot, or cannot ape them in fashionable dress, or foolish expenditure of "the honest, industrious, self denyer's" hard earned money. The University of Kansas once boasted of her poor boys and girls who paid their own way through college, by hard labor and self denying effort. To-day, where are the self-supporting students? They have been made to feel that they were inferior, have been looked down upon with disdain by this self-styled "best society." To be sure our state is older, our people are wealthier but with our rapid increase in population we still have, and will always have a very large class who must ever struggle with fortune in order to attain the highest benefits to be derived from a thorough education. Shoddyism, toadyism and snobbishness are on the increase in this great state of ours, but let the students of K. S. U. make every effort to crush out every semblance of the senseless folly which may now be within our walls. The Sigma Chi fraternity presented Fred Bowersock with a diamond Sig cross. The sub-Freshman German class have commenced the study of "Die Blinden." The five duet recitals given by Miss Franklin and Mr.Manning at the University last Thursday afternoon were very much enjoyed by the large number of people in attendance. The University nine for the coming season will be as follows: Schilling, p; Swank, c and r f; Davis, 1st; Voorhis, 2nd and captain; Grubb, s; Hogeboom, 3rd; Harvey, c f; Hickey, r f and c. Left field yet to be filled. Miss Hattie McCague gave a tea last Saturday evening, in honor of her cousin and guest, Miss Maude Florer. A very pleasant evening is reported by those present, who were Misses Lyons, White, Buckingham and Beard. The K. S. U. nine will cross bats with the Washburn club at Topeka a week from to-morrow. Ben Butler is getting up an excursion, and the students will undoubtedly arouse the capital city from its lethargy. Everybody should turn in and help swell the crowd. We ack..owledge the receipt from Hon. John A. Anderson of a complete congressional report of the "Labor Troubles in the Anthracite Regions of Pennsylvania, 1887-1888. At t the S club v year, month at a c Mr- zig d Chau Clupp ble d ars co litera recei Here ough proce order form numb Cha cited occu that in th of C effec rath ficat Eng Cha GO TO PROTSCH FOR YOUR FINE SPRING SUIT them in expen- stious, money. the boast- rls who college, lying ef- he self- have were in- upon uped "best state is nier but s have a er strug- to attain derived Shod- hness are state of K. S. U. out every ss folly our walls man class of "Die presend diamond given by at the afternoon the large ance. the comvs: SchilDavis, 1st; Grubb, svey, c f, eld yet to ave a tea honor of ass Maude evening is who wereuckingham across bats t. Topeka Ben Buttersion, and dilly arouse lethargy. and help Receipt from of a comet of the Anthracite 1887-1888. Philological Club. At the meeting last Friday night the Secretary announced that the club were putting in the library this year, 36 periodicals, 7 weeklies, 15 monthlies and fourteen quarterlies, at a cost of $145. Mr. Dunlap spoke of a recent Leipzig dissertation on Alliteration in Chaucer by an American, Mr. McClupha. There has been considerable discussion among English scholars concerning Chaucer's use of alliteration, but the subject had not received adequate treatment before. Here it is discussed with great thoroughness and care. The author has proceeded on a historical basis. In order to ascertain Chaucer's use of formal alliteration he has read a large number of books written before Chaucer's time, and has carefully cited the formal alliterations which occur in them. The conclusion is that the single object that was sought in the use of alliteration at the hands of Chaucer was to produce political effect, to color and vivify the scene, rather than to obey any law of versification such as had controlled the English poets for centuries before Chaucer. Prof. Wilcox spoke of and illustrated a new arrangement of the sculptures in the west pediment of the temple of Zeus at Olympia, proposed by Mr. Treu of Dresden. New fragments lately discovered of the biting Centaur group make it certain that the head of the Centaur was higher than that of the Lapith, and necessitate the transfer of the group from the left to the right side of the pediment. This necessitates then the transfer of the corresponding group from the right to the left, where it fits better. And new fragments of the axe-swinging figures make it possible to put them next to the central figure. And here they too have more freedom for swinging their axes. Then the great group of three to which they belong must exchange sides. In their new positions, it is clearly seen that the reason why the woman on the right is smaller than the other is because she is farther from the centre. The new rr arrangement makes the heads slope down regularly and continuously from the center to the ends. It does not agree exactly with the description of Pausanias, but Pausanias is wrong. The center figure is Apollo, not Peirithoos. Mr. Treu suggest that perhaps only the figure on the right was swinging an axe, the other probably the sword. The latest observations show that not only is there a difference of material in the figures, but that that difference is greater than was formerly supposed, and that the Pentelic marble figures are executed in a later style in minor points, though on the whole like the other figures. The best explanation of this is that figures injured very much were in late Roman times replaced by copies. This idea is confirmed by the finding of a large number of Roman tiles, showing that the roof was largely, if not completely restored in Roman times. The gable always had the same number of figures, as it is hardly an accident that it has the same number as the East gable. [This report was most unfortunately crowded out last week.] Mr. Spangler Interviewed. Mr. Spangler Interviewed. Mr. W. C. Spangler of the Board of Regents, who has just returned from an extended trip in the east, was seen by a representative of the Journal yesterday and in answer to many inquiries said: "While away I visited a number of Ea-tern colleges and universities among them Johns Hopkins,Princeton, Yale, Harvard, Williams, Cornell and the University of Michigan—to gain such information as I could in regard to several matters at present under consideration by the Board of Regents. Mr. Billings of the Board was with me and we shall make a detailed report of the results of our observations, etc , to the Board at its next meeting, May 1st. We have nothing startling to relate but believe it our duty to report such matters to the board before giving it to the public." We met the presidents of all the institutions I have named and all said that the University of Kansas was highly esteemed in the East and that it ranked second only to the Michigan University among the State Universities and colleges of the country. They expressed much surprise at the high standing for admission to our Freshman class because it indicated that a higher grade of work was being done in the high schools of Kansas than they supposed possible in a new state. We met many friends of Prof. Dunlap at Johns Hopkins among the professors under whom he studied. We did not bring a chancellor back with us, nor have we selected one—in fact we did not go away with any such intention—we both came back thoroughly convinced, I think, of one fact—that the people of Kansas have not thoroughly appreciated the men already connected with the University or the work done by them, and this applies to our chancellor as well as professors. By the way, I saw Wm. M. Thacher in New York. He has gained a good standing among New York lawyers whom he has met and has a paying practice. We found Prof. Carruth buried in a pile of books of Old Norse and Germanic philosophy in the Harvard library. He has been devoting himself to his speciality and will come back to the University next September as fully equipped for his work as any professor in this country. He is wisely known and highly esteemed in and about Harvard and undoubtedly richly deserves it all. Miss Kate Stephens is pleasantly located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and is devoting herself to literary work. She takes a keen interest in the University and its management, and expressed an earnest desire to see women more fully recognized by university authorities in the selection of members of the faculty. I saw Prof. Spring at Williamstown, Mass. He is in good health, thoroughly enjoys his work and is fully appreciated and greatly beloved by the students and good people of Williamstown. When in Boston I learned that his book "Kansas" was in its fourth edition, there having been quite a demand for this book of late. By the way, the professor says that he is contemplating something more for us on early history, soon.Journal, April 30. A large crowd witnessed the K. S. U. nine defeat the town club in the first game of the season, by a score of 19 to 14. While there were numerous brilliant plays which made the game interesting, as a whole it was very "rocky." The boys must brace up and play better ball, or Washburn will surely do them up. The nine appeared for the first time in their new uniform—a neat gray flannel suit with black stockings and belts. The gentlemen of Phi Kappa Psi very pleasantly entertained their lady friends Friday night, in their rooms, in the opera house block. Those present were Misses Webber, Penfield, Love, Lou Barker, Price, Hadley, Maxwell, Anna Barker, Lyons, Buckingham, Henshaw, VanHoesen; Messrs. Edson, Wright, Armstrong, Mushrush, Brewster, Peabody, Deverell, Hadley, McPberson, Shellabarger, Robinson, and Callaham. The exercises at the Unity Club Monday were appropriate to the Washington Inaugural Centennial. Addresses were made by Prof. Canfield, Judge Thacher, and Prof. Marsh. Some very fine vocal selections were rendered by Miss Hutchings, Miss Howland and others. The Faculty have been unable to secure the Kansas City orchestra that we had last year. Political Science Club The lecture of Hon. Chas. Scott, last Friday eqenning before the Political Science Club brought out an audience that very comfortably filled the auditorium of Snow hall. Mr. Scott in speaking of a "Session of Congress" first gave a short description of the city of Washington, its peculiarly laid out streets and its location. The place which naturally attracts the visitor, however, he said is the House of Representatives where one may see "the piston work of the wheels revolve." The first impression on entering the House is that you have made a mistake and gotten into a menagerie. The scene is one of great confusion. Members are talking, laughing or seemingly doing nothing. Attention is rarely paid to a member when he is attempting to make a speech. M. r Scott then described the routine work of the House and very clearly illustrated the method of fillibustering so frequently employed to impede measures. The Senate was spoken of as a more staid, dignified body than the House. Some of the more prominent men in the Senate, as Messrs. Evarts, Sherman, Plumb and Ingalls, were spoken of, as well as Messrs. Randall, Reed, McKinley, Mills and Cox of the House. Mr. Scott spoke very highly of the Kansas Senators. Mr. Ingalls is recognized as the parliamentarian of the Senate while Mr. Plumb is authority especially on financial measures. The official society was characterized as being "extremely gay on its surface, but flat and stale beneath the surface." Mr. Scott gave as his general impressions formed while in Washington that "the business of the United States Government is done, in the main, honestly, thoroughly, and effectively. The men in Congress are, on the whole, men of courage, ability and honor. The houses are extremely sensitive in their honor as bodies. Money and money alone can not influence their acts." The lecture was listened to attentively throughout. Prof. Canfield is to be congratulated on being able to provide such a good course of lectures in his department. Some of the other departments might profit by his example. Next Friday evening Hon. Stewart O. Henry of Denver, will address the Club on "The Materialism of Today." Curry says it is a base fabrication that he always runs into the front room when any of the young lady students come into the office; even if he can see a petticoat around the corner. The "Little American Lord." This charming little drama is to be presented at the opera house, Thursday evening, May 9th. The entertainment is given under the auspices of the You and I Club and we anticipate for them a great success. Two of the most successful college Presidents in Kentucky are women Miss Lottie A. Campbell, president of Caldwell College, Danville, and Miss A. M. Hicks, president of Clinton College. -Ex. The printer girls of Topeka, are making a success of their new magazine the Printer Girl. The last number is a "daisy." CALIFORNIA EXCURSIONS. Special excursion parties in charge of salaried excursion agents of the Santa Fe Route, leave Kansas City every Friday evening at 9:30 o'clock. Pullman Tourist Sleepers are used in these excursions, combining comfort, economy and respectability at a very low rate. Special attention paid ladies and children traveling without escort. Write for excursion folder, giving full particulars. R. K. TABOR, Agent Union Depot, Lawrence, Kan. J. P. Ross, Agent City Office, Lawrence, Kan. GEO. T. NICHOLSON, Gen'l Pas. and Ticket Agt.", Topeka, Kan. THE ASSAM TEA AGENCY, ROBT. E. RIALE, Prop'r, 812 Massachusetts Street. Lawrence, Kansas Fine Teas Choice Coffees, Pure Spices AND Baking Powders. CHINESE AND JAPANESE GOODS. Willis, DALEE'S PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY South Tennessee Street, First-Class Work Done. Special Rates to Students. I have the handsomest, the best selected stock of Suittings Pant Goods &c., that has ever been seen in Lawrence. McCONNELL, The Merchant Tailor. A liberal discount to students. GO AND SEE CRAINS & URBANSKY'S STOCK OF SPRING SUITS. FALLEY & CO. Runs the Popular Restaurant ! Good table board $3.00 per week. Students boarding there may get their dinners at the University. STUDENTS Will find a large assortment of Seasonable Goods IN THE BOOT AND SHOE LINE AT THE POPULAR FAMLY SHOE STORE. MASON'S. W. W. HAYNE, PRACTICAL Watchmaker and Engraver. 823 MASSACHUSETTS STEET. For Kansas Reports, KANSAS STATUTES. and all Books for practice under the Kansas Code, address THE GEO. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO., 814 Kansas Avenue, Topeka. They keep a fine stock of all the latest Text-Books at lowest prices. Special prices made to students. GEO.W.CRANE PUBLISHING CO. GEC. W. GRANE PUBLISHING CO ACADEMICAL GOWNS. GREAT BARRIER STREET Correct styles and materials for University and College use. Wear a dress and failings to speaker's form, and are universally worn. Prices, $15 to $25, according to material. Special prices t large numbers to classes. For small numbers, pay less. Size of neck, length of sleeve. Address. G. W. SIMMONS & CO. 32 to 44 North Street, BOSTON, MASS. GO TO METTNER. The Leading Photographer, 719 Massachusetts Street LAWRENCE, . . . KANGS. BOOTS AND SHOES MADE AND REPAIRED BY J. F. WIEDEMAN. ORDERS TAKE N FOR FINE CAKES OF ALL KINDS. Second door east of Polar,s Grocery. ICE CREAM AND WARM ICES Delivered in Large or Small Quantities. THE DELMONICO IS THE POPULAR RESTAURANT & ICE CREAM PARLOR. Everything the Best. MILK SHAKE MILK SHAKE AND LEMONADE. COFFEE AND CAKE FOR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN. CARMEAN & HARBAUGH, Have the Popular Livery Stable OF LAWRENCE. EVERYTHING FIRST CLASS No. 714 Massachusetts St. 100 The Finest Hacks and Call Carages in the City. Special attention Paid t Students. Telephone No. 139. 818 and 820, Vermont Street, Opposite Lawrence Hall E. ESTERLY, D. D. S., Dental Rooms OVER WOODWARD'S DRUG STORE. CHOICE CIGARS AND TOBACCO. Call at the new tea store S12 Massachusetts street, Red Front, for good coffees and teas. ALL COMPETITION MOAK BROS Billiard Parlors. NO. 828 and 830 MASSACHUSETTS STREET. Indiana Cash Grocery and Crockery House. BLOWN UP! WIEDEMANN LEFT KING. Everything nice in the way of Confectionery, Fruit, Nuts etc. Oysters in Every Style. WM. WIEDEMANN. WRIGHT. Dentist, Has removed to first door North of the Law- rence House, on Vermont Street. Teeth extracted without pain by the use of Nitrous Oxide Gas. GEO. DAVIS MERCHANT TAILOR. Students will find it to their advantage to call and look at stock and get prices. Office No. 921 Massachusetts Street, UP STAIRS. LAWRENCE - KANSAS. The BAYLFSS MERCHANTILE CO. Look out for something startling soon. We are carrying such a stock of goods, and they are so cheap, that we will have to unload at some price. Those that buy of us show their wisdom. It is not those who buy on credit. You can always set it down that when you buy of anyone else in our line that you are paying them a premium to have them carry you. Remember. we back up any promise we make you. WILDER BROTHERS, SHIRT MAKERS, AND GENTS' FURNISHERS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS. Students and everybody will do well to call on us and be fitted out in Shirts and Underwear that have been made to order for parties and not taken. You can buy the finest goods for one-third the regular price. WILDER BROS. SHIRT FACTORY Patronize our Custom Steam Laundrp for nice work and low prices. in Work called for and delivered. Telephone No. 67. MENGER'S is the Place to Buy Your Fine Shoes. The BAYLFSS MERCHANTILE CO. THE WEEKLY UNIVERSITY COURIER. I'll do well to in Shirts and to order for can buy the regular price. Laundrp forices. d. Telephone oes. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING. VOL. VII. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS. SUBSCRIPTION ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. Local. LAWRENCE, KANSAS, MAY 10, 1889. Boom Field Day. Jhe catalogue will be out next week. The classes in "Trig" had quizzes Friday. The Zoology class attended chapel in a body, Tuesday. The class in CEsar this year is said to be unusually brilliant. Our big first base man will astonish the Bakerites to-morrow. Sailing on the river has been all the rage during the past week. There are fifty-three applicants for the vacant chair of English. The committee on Field Day sports are circulating a subscription paper. The lectures in the Art Department have been discontinued on account of the warm weather. The telegraph Club held a meeting Tuesday and elected Henry Hayne to membership. The Haskell Institute ball club will probably play the K. S. U. nine soon. A number of students took in the series of ball games between Kansas City and St. Louis. Prof. Wilcox read a paper before the last meeting of the Unity Club uoon "The Interpretation of the Bible." Everybody is going down to morrow to see Schilling puzzle the "doughnuts" with his wonderful curves. The Kappa Kappa Gamma's were very pleasantly entertained by Miss Ila Williams, Saturday afternoon, at her country home. There is a feheme on foot to build a street car line to the University by way of Mississippi street. This would be a great improvement. The first Annual Banquet of the Southwestern Cornell Association was held Wednesday evening, at the Midland in Kansas City. Prof. Murphy and Geo. Beebe, of Lawrence, were in attendance. The monthly reception of the Y. M.C.A.will be held next Thursday May 15, at the rooms. An excellent program has been arranged and the committee invite all students and their friends. A very pleasant hop was given Monday evening by a number of Lawrence young people in honor of Miss Shipley, of Atchison. Bert Spencer has charge of the first page this week. Miss Franklin and Mr. Manning gave the last of their series of recitals yesterday afternoon. White is trying to advertise himself by posting his private correspondence on the bulletin board. The authorities have decided that there shall be no more tennis playing in the Central park, and the city Marshal has notified the boys to that effect. Dr. W. V. Coffin will address the young men's meeting on Sunday at 5 p. m., on the subject of "Business in Religion and vice versa. All students are invited. The Senior class have elected Miss Gertrude Crotty, salutatorian, and Mr. F. E. Reed, valedictorian for Class Day exercises. There will be no hat speech this year. At the tennis tournament last week Canfield and Whitman were the winners of the doubles and Whitman of the singles. A contest for second place will come off within a week. The ball game with Washburn has been postponed because Mr. Brewster wishes to wait until he has bad more practice, he having indulged more in oratorical than in athletic affairs. Superintendent Crocker wishes to warn all students that in cutting their initials on the front steps or otherwise defacing the University building, they make themselves lieble to a heavy flue. The Old and New Club held their annual banquet at the Eldridge House, Saturday night. Toasts were responded to by the departing members, Chancellor Lippincott and Prof Marsh. A good house greeted the presentation of "Little Lord Fauntelroy," last night. All the parts were well taken, especially that of the little American Lord, which was taken by Miss Eva Brown. The master's oration will be delivered by Hon. F.A. Stocks, who has just completed a post' graduate course of study. Mr. Stocks is a successful banker in Blue Rapids, and was a member of the late lamented legislature, where his ability and good sense won him golden opinions. The anxiety is owe at last, and the Faculty have announced the commencement appointments. They are Misses Manley, Merrill, and McKinnon; Messrs. Buckingham and Squires. Each of the three lady fraternites are represented on the program. All the students were extremely sorry to hear that the Regents did not appoint Will Curry to the new office of secretary. Mr. Curry has been one of the most faithful and obliging clerks we have ever had, and carries away with him the good will of the entire student body, and all wish him success in his new fields. The base ball club goes to Baldwin to-morrow to play the Doughnuts. As many as possible should go down to cheer the beys. All will be sure to have a good time as anyone can testify who attended the game there last year. The nine is as follows: Schilling, pitcher; Hickey, catcher; Davis, 1st B; Voorhis, 2nd B; Hogeboom, 3rd B; Esterly, s s; Shellabarger, l f; Harvey, c f; Swank, r f. Personal. Butler was in Topeka Sunday. Sawtell has the "Dutch Moasles" Curry spent Sunday in Kansas City. Enns will teach German this summer. Harry Riggs has returned from Texas. Miss Penfield returned home yesterday. McClintock was in Kansas City Sunday. NO. 33 Harry Valentine spent Sunday in Lawrence. Virtue has been on the sick list this week. E L. Ackley has returned from Oklahoma. Prof. Sterling was on the sick list Wednesday. Miss Mellen received a visit from her father last Friday. Callaham visited the University Wednesday. Poehler, of the Law Department is the latest Phi Gam. Mr. and Mrs. C. S. Gleed spent Sunday in the city. Earl Smith spent Sunday at his home in Kausas City. Miss Harrison entertained friends Wednesday evening. Miss Nellie Sands entertained friends Monday evening. Helen Webber has left school for the remainder of the term. Prof. Canfield conducted the chapel exercises this week. Denton Dunn passed through the city Sunday on his way to Las Vegas, N. M. Misses Shipley and Harrison were among Tuesday's visitors. Nan Love and Anna Barker climbed the hill!" Tuesday. M. O. Billings, of Marion, visited his Phi Psi brothers, Friday. Copper and Nowland are liable to come down with the measles. Yearsley White came down from Topeka to attend the I. C. party. Misses Shipley and Parker have returned to their homes in Atchison. Misses Huntoon, Penfield, and Beard visited the University Monday. Hon. T. Dwight Thacher, of Topeka, visited the University Saturday. Prof. Sunderland, president of the Ottawa University, was in town Monday. Helen Webber and Lou Barker go up to Topeka to-night to visit friends. Culver got himself elected president of the InterState Oratorical Association: Miss Nan Love entertained friends Wednesday evening in honor of Miss Penfield. Miss Jessie Edson has returned to Topeka after a very pleasant visit with Lawrence friends. Bishop, of the Laws, made his first plea in court this week and created a very favorable impression. Philological Club. At the meeting last Friday night, Mr. Sterling gave an account of a reprint of an old English translation of the second book of Herodotus, edited by Andrew Long. To this reprint the editor has prefixed two essays. "The Religion of Herodotus" and "The Good Faith of Herodotus." In the latter he makes a very spirited defense of Horodotus against the arguments of Prof. Sayre, by whom the good faith of Horodotus is impugned. He takes up Sayre's arguments in detail, and shows that while Herodotus was not a historian in the modern sense, he cannot be charged with bad faith. His history contains a wealth of stories and legends which a more careful historian would not have transmitted to us, and he is one of the most delightful narrators in the world. Mr. Sterling read a selection to show the style of the reprinted translation, and also Mr Lang's letter to Herodotus in his "Letters to Dead Authors" The members of the Club then went into the Classical Museum, where in the presence of the cast Prof. Wilcox spoke of the Venus of Melos and its proposed restorations. They may be grouped under three heads: those which restore her with another figure, Ares, to her left; those which place an apple in her upraised left hand; and those which make her hold a shield in her left or in both hands. Now the inscribed plinth found with the statue most likely belongs to it, while the hand bearing the apple does not. Hence the first method of restoration is excluded, and the second almost certainly also. Hence, too, if Venus held a shield, it must have been supported on a column by her left side. Her u .finished condition on that side argues that that side was hidden from view. Mr. Overbeck thinks she should be restored in this way, holding up the shield with her left hand, and her drapery with her right. Prof. Heydemann of Halle, has lately proposed a restoration with an apple in her left hand and a trophy to her left. But this combines two ideas which do not belong together. Hence Overbrook's restoration is probably correct. Miss Hunnicutt spoke of a Greek parallel of Washington, Timoleon of Corinth. They were both Republican leaders, the one restoring an old state after misrule, the other setting up a new state. Timoleon was sent by the city of Corinth to hold Syracuse, the daughter city, rid herself of tyrants and foreign enemies. He succeeded wonderfully, making Syracuse and all Greek Sicily free and independent, and then became a simple citizen. Like Washington his greatness was of the quiet modest kind. Timoleon is more distinctly a deliverer than Washington, as the rule of the mother-country of America was not on a level with the tyrannies of Sicily. Washington is more distinctly a founder than Timoleon. The difference in the work of the two men arises from the difference in the relation of the two colonies to the mother-country. The bond between America and Great Britain was one of dependence, which Washington severed; between Syracuse and Corinth, one of attachment and reverence, which Timoleon tightened. Because the American colonies were not free from the beginning like Syracuse, the older England in Europe and the younger England in America could never be to each other what the older Hellas in Greece and the younger Hellas in Sicily were. Fine Summer Underwear at Abe Levys. --- The Weekly University Courier The Largest College Journal Circulation in the United States. Published Every Friday Morning by the COURIER COMPANY EDITORIAL STAFF: JOHN A. MUSHRUSH, EDITOR-IN-CHEF ASSOCIATES: J. M. SHILLAMANGER, MARK OTIS, HELEN WEBER, M. E. HICKey, EDITH MANLEY, J. O. WORDEN, CLARENCE SEARS. BUSINESS MANAGERS: J. M. CHALLISS, H. S. HADLEY. P. T. FOLBY, Printer, Lawrence, Kas Entered at the post-office at Lawrence, Kansas as second—glass matter. UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY. PHI GAMMA DELTA fraternity, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. PHI DELTA THETA, Meets on second floor of Opera House block. PHI KAPPA PSI, Meets on third floor of Opera House block. SIGMA NU, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. SIGMA CHI, Meets on the fourth floor East of the Opera House block. BETA THETA PSI, Meets on fourth floor of the Opera House block. KAPPA KAPPA GAMMA, Meets every Saturday afternoon at the homes of members. KAPPA ALPHA THETA, Meets every Saturday afternoon in the Eldridge House block. PI BETA PHI, Meets every Saturday afternoon in homes of members. ORATURICAL ASSOCIATION; L. T. Smith, President; C. P. Chapman, Secretary. Executive Committee: E. M. Munford, Chas. Voorhis, Fred. Liddke. BASE BALL ASSOCIATION; Manager, Prof. A. M. Wilcox, Captain of the nine, Charles Voorhis. UNIVERSITY SCIENCE CLUB, Meets in Snow Hall. PHILOLOGICAL CLUB, Meets in room No. 30 every other Friday at 8 p.m. TENNIS ASSOCIATION; President, F. E. Reed; Secretary, F. H. Kellogg; Treasurer, W. A. Snow. COURIER COMPANY; President, J. M. Shella-anger; Secretary, J. C. Fox. The winning oration in the Inter- State contest at Grinnell, Iowa, will be found in this issue. The election of Mr. George Burton McClelland Culver, of K. S. U., as president of the Inter-State Association, however it may be regarded at home, can not but be considered abroad as an honor for Kansas, and for K. S. U. May 10,1889. Notice is hereby given calling in all shares of COURIER stock now outstanding, for which new shares will be issued. All shares not turned in inside of thirty days will be declared void according to the constitution. J. M. SHELLABARGER, Pres., J. C. Fox, Sec'y. We notice in a San Francisco paper that our W. W. Davis is making himself felt on the "Single tax" question, speaking to quite a large audience on that subject recently. Davis is now attending a law school in San Francisco and has the best wishes of the Courier. We expect to see him back in K. S. U. next year. This is the title of a chair just established in the University, at the earnest solicitation of Professor Canfield (who has long been preparing for this work), and in response to a marked demand on the part of the students. The Board of Regents have appreciated this demand for some time, but are for the first time able to find the means necessary to support a new chair. American History and Civics. The thought is to deepen and broaden the work which leads directly to intelligent and independent citizenship. The new chair takes in all that has heretofore been given of Colonial and Constitutional History, and adds other courses in matters pertaining to public life. We understand that though independent, the two chairs will work together—the work to be as far as possible continuous, or logically connected. The old chair becomes,at Professor Canfield's suggestion, that of History and Sociology. It is not known at this writing who will be called to this work, nor precisely what the work will be—but if Professor Canfield's thought is followed it will include Constitutional History,Political Economy,the Rise of Democratic ideas,English and European History,etc. Board of Regents The business relative to the selection of a new chancellor and a successor to Prof. Marsh was postponed to the next meeting which will be held June 4. The number of students interested in this work has grown larger with every passing year, and the general range and effectiveness of the old department being just about doubled. The courses promise to come sharply to the lead among the optionals of the last two University years. Pi Beta Phi. The regents at their last meeting elected Mr. Rober; K. Moody to fill the new office of secretary and treasurer created by an act of the last legislature, at a salary of $1,200. Mr. Max Winkler, of Harvard University was appointed assistant in German and French. Mr. Winkler comes highly recommended and will fill a long felt need. Prof. Canfield's chair was divided at his request, he retaining the chair of History and Civics and his associate to take the chair of History and Sociology. One of the pleasantest and most successful receptions of the year was that given by the ladies of Pi Beta Phi, at the K. of P. hall last Friday evening. The guests either "tripped the light fantastic" to the strains of the full Mandolin Club, or enjoyed the elegant refreshments served during the evening, or in gay companies whiled away the time most pleasantly over a game of cards, or in tasting the delicious ices. All hearts were merry and it was with a feeling of reluctance that the guests departed at a late hour with best wishes for the future of Pi Beta Phi. One of the novel and pleasing features of the evening was the presentation of an elegant basket of flowers to each of the five gentlemen fraternities represented and a boutoniene of violets to each non fraternity gentleman. The following were present: Prof. and Mrs. Snow, Mrs Carruth, Misses Huntonoon and Edson, of Topeka, Parker and Shipley of Atchison, Dow of Olathe, Lou Barker, Penfield, Anna Barker, Love, White, Helen Webber, Newlin, McCague, Florer, Mary Manley, Sutliffe, Edith Manley, Snow, Gertrude Crotty, Berry, Millia Crotty, Beard, Buckingham, Griffith, Innes, Tisdale, Scott, Harrison, Miles, Hutchings, Lyons, Roberts, B'anche Webber; Messrs. Y. M. White, Ritchie, Small, Valentine and Akers of Topeka, H. Armstrong, Grubb, Esterly, Voorhis, Snow, Earhart, Hadley, Wilkinson, Robinson, Ellison, Edson, Bowersock, Shellabarger, Hogeboom, Swope, McFarland, Chas. Spencer, Davis, Brewster, Kanser, Knowlton, W. Armstrong, Will Spencer, Morris, Wright, Fox, Bert Spencer, Franklin, McPherson, Watson, Crane, Johnson, Gilmore, Potter, Peabody, Buckingham, Otis, Grover, Flannelly, Butterworth, Lewis, Kennedy, Johnson. Judging from the faculty appointments as announced this week, we think the fraternities named above have taken a back seat, and our thanks are due our faculty for showing them so gracefully to the back seats." How are the mighty fallen!" speech in the Senior class when you found out that you could not elect your man in the Junior class. Look at the text again and then consider the means used to defeat a neutral candidate, and a lady at that, and then go and kick yovrselves. Shame! As the Betas and Phil Delts stand a very good show for having a greater part of the places on the commencement programs and have had a great many honors during the year, we think it would be well for them to take a back seat and give other persons a chance,-University Times, May 3. And dearly beloved brethren we would commend to your careful consideration the text which you announced in your last issue that "It is really disgusting to meet with stinking, sneaking, underhand work in every University election." When we reflect upon the result of certain elections this year we can but conclude that you have attempted a revised version of Caesars Commentaries. And this conclusion especially impresses itself upon us when we note that you abolished the hat Prof. Blackmar Elected. Tuesday the board of regents after the consideration of all the applicants elected Prof. Frank W. Blackmar, who is now taking an advanced course at John Hopkins, to fill the associate chair in the history department. Prof. Blackmar is a graduate of the University of the Pacific, a republican, a prohibitionist, a Phi Psi. The following letter to the regents bears Prof. Blackmar good recommendations, and the Courier bids him welcome. H. B. ADAMS. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY Baltimore, Md. "The best man I can suggest for your purpose is Mr. F. W. Blackmar, our senior fellow in History and Politics. He was for some years professor in a California college before coming here and has just received an offer of $1500 to go to Mills College in that state. He used to receive $2000, but deliberately threw up a good place in mathematics for the sake of studying history. He is a man of fine character and ability with lots of hard sense and good tact, withal a good speaker and writer. I have employed him upon the most important of all the government monographs, the Relation of Federal and State Aid to Higher Education, a work covering the financial history of education in thirty-eight states. His report has just been accepted in Washington and will do Blackmar great honor. In fact he can get almost anything he wants after that post-t is published. You will be lucky if you catch him early and you will have to give him all the law allows. I shall recommend Blackmar to the vacancy arising at Bryn Mawr, where Woodrow Wilson used to be; if I am asked to nominate. Blackmar is married, has had experience as a co-educator, and has served as an assistant here, aa well as a popular lecturer to workingmen. I have just answered three applications for professors, but have given you the best man Very truly. AGAIN K. S. U. is at the front. We have just received No. 1, Vol 1, of the Guthrie Getup, edited by our own Will Little, editor and proprietor of the Hutchinson Republican. The Getup published on April 29th is the first paper published in Oklahoma, and is a good illustration of the "getup" of the average K. S. U. man. It is unnecessary to add that the Getup has the best wishes of the COURIER. The Philosophy of Inequality. ED. H. HUGHEs, Wesleyan University, Dela- ware, Ohio. ALTHOUGH Kansas did not take first place in the Inter-collegiate contest, yet she has reason to be proud of her representative, who won the esteem of all those whom he met and inspired them with a regard for Kansas originality. While we would have been better pleased had Brewster won first place, yet we know that he ably represented Kansas, and we are satisfied. Social conditions are the prolific source of rebellion against imparity. Widows' homes, orphans' asylums, and almshouses, stand contrasted with unbroken households, cheerful nurseries and brown-stone fronts. Men look indignantly upon this picture of social life. Suffering Lazarus excites their deepest sympathy. Purple-clad Dives bears the odium of existing conditions. Pity overpowers reason and dictates the cry—"inequality is a product of custom, not of necessity. Custom must be brought into harmony with justice." Influenced by this thought our enthusiast gives free rein to daring fancy and becomes an apostle of the gospel of equality. Society is regulated by two laws. One is inherent; the other, adopted. One is immutable; the other, variable. One is self-executive; the other must be executed by chosen means. Inherent law establishes the fact; adopted law supplies the conditions. The one says—"Man must think;" the other—"Man must proclaim thoughts that prove loyalty to government. The mutual relation of these last often leads to a false classification. Inherent law has been declared legalized custom and captious minds have clamored for its anulment. Futile are all endeavors to make better what Omniscience has made best. Reformers propose a visionary scheme of government as a substitute for the plan inaugurated of God. Prominent among their attempts is the one whose object is the repeal of the law of inequality. Is general inequality avoidable? Nature, in the language of analogy, answers—"No," and makes earnest protest against universal equality. "To him who holds communion with her visible forms, she speaks a various language." Variety is her law. The relations among her products are expressed by the sign of equality. Shrubs, trees, hills, mountains, rivers, oceans, islands, continents—all speak of inequality in the earth's structure. Anemone and oak grow in the same soil and derive vitality from the same elements. But nature is none the less beautiful because of her lack of uniformity. Her variety, rather, is her charm. She is none the less useful because here she rises into lofty mountains and there extends herself into rolling prairies. Thus society's analogue declares inequality to be an inherent law of human relations. Imagination builds lofty castles; experience levels them to the ground. Test the theory of universal equality by the results of its operation. Its advocates speak eloquently of this Utopia, and, considering their system only in its inauguration, fancy that their dream may become a reality. Not candid, not truly philosophical, they study introduction apart from conclusion. A factitious sentiment results, leading to the advocacy of an impartial division of all material wealth. Like all other false doctrines this one in [Continued on third page.] . GO TO PROTSCH FOR YOUR FINE SPRING SUIT quality. rstity, Dela two laws, adopted, varia the other n means, the fact, conditions, it think?" proclaim to government to gov-olation of false class has been and cap for its an deanevorscience has corpose a element as a signified of their at object is the ability. ne prolific imparity, asylums, contrasted cheerful fronts, in this piecing Lazasympathy. the odium "city over the cry—of custom, must be in justice." t our oure daring style of the avoidable? analogy, s earnest equality nion with ks a varis her law. products are equality. ns, rivers, all speak structure. the same a the same none the lack of rather, is the less rises into exten ds. Thus inequali- of human y castles; to the of univer- of its oppeak elo- consider- s inaugure- ream may notid, may study indivusion. A. leading partial dieth. Like is one in- page.] cludes only sufficient truth to render it plausible. An inspection of human character and environment betrays the fallacy. This man is shrewd and industrious, that man, stupid and thriftless. This man is deterred from labor by disease and accident; that man is advanced to riches by health and good fortune. This man maintains a large and expensive family; that one supports himself alone. This man develops and utilizes all his powers; that one wastes his life in indolence and sloth. Condition will eventually respond to character and culture. For, inequality of ability produces inequality of attainment. Furthermore, the theory is impracticable because not all occupations are equal either in duties exacted or interests involved. The difficulty and general utility of any employment determine the remuneration of its followers. An inmate sense of justice claims premium for superiority. But a doctrine declared false by history and by reason demands fertility in expedients. The charm in the discovery of this Elysium must not be broken by the cold logic of facts. Seeing that their empire of equality is not yet established, the upholders of this theory suggest an annual re-distribution. This plan would destroy all incentive to labor. No man would distribute the fruits of his honest toil among the idle and vicious. Ardor of enterprise would no longer characterize our commercial system. For commerce admits of but one equality—that of honest competition. Human nature presents an insuperable barrier to the progress of this reform. Is it eagerness to uplift humanity that has led to this idea of a division of wealth? Is it the fancied ignominy of poverty that has stirred hearts to their depth, and incited the promulgation of this view? Or is it malicious envy that has overcome the instincts of the nobler self and demanded wealth that has been gained by the sweat of others' brows? Whatever the motive, the result is invariably the same. Although these pretended reforms have been rendered attractive by rhetoric beauty; although powers of vivid description have presented the moral and social advantages of this glittering empire; yet common sense the preventive of continual revolution, has overcome its flashy rival and fancy has surrendered to practical truth. The deceptive currents of imaginaion have whirled men into this channel "of appearance where naught but fallacy reigneth." Enthusiasm, unfounded and unbounded, has caused bold statement, reckless conspiracy and desperate attack against existing institutions. The scaffold and the guillotine have changed imaginary into real ignominy; centuries will not obliterate the sad memorials of man's folly. The hopeless experiment has merely displayed the monumental ignorance of those who detest, denounce, defy the Providential order. The tempest of impulse is at last stilled under the calming influence of cool judgment. He who properly respects himself, now asks nothing more than a hearty recognition of his manhood. Men wisely conclude that a ship with a nobler device upon her streaming banner will never plough the waves of the dark and dreary social sea. We study mankind by comparison and by contrast. We begin by discovering resemblances and end by contemplating diversities of character. This fact is conspicuously illustrated in our own America. The profound German, the vivacious Frenchman, the strong-minded Euglishman, the witty Irishman and the honest Scotchman—all have contributed to the composition of the national character. Every American audience is a world of miniature. Often in the veins of one person flows mingled the blood of the five great races. The qualities that distinguish men and those that distinguish nations combine to produce inequality in human endowments and acquirements. This inequality is as prophetic as it is historic. In one there burn fires of sparkling imagination; in another there surge powers of resistless argumentation. In one there glows the genius for music or art; in another, the genius for invention or handicraft. Whence arises this state of inequality? Equalize conditions, it is said, and you will equalize character. The answer is—condition is rather the product of character. The true, divine philosophy of inequality is bound in the fact that the varieties of opportunity or individual activity and the interaction of diversified talents supply the only conditions under which human progresss is possible. Behold now the results of that innovation which establishes equality among men. Let a capable power issue this decree—All men shall be equal. There shall be no poor, no rich; no weak, no strong; no ignorant, no learned. What would result? The outcome would be the creation of individual independence. No one can be dependent upon his equal. In fact the extent of our dependence upon any one is determined by his relation to us and by his superior power and means. Our dependence upon the infinite is, therefore, absolute. Independence among men gives rise to universal brotherhood. Establish equality and you sweep away influence, the grandest agency in the world's amelioration. Influence implies inferiority. One cannot influence him who is in all respects his equal. Upon this condition friendship's foundation is laid. Love is the result of the soul's influence. Not even this divine principle could exist under the dominion of equality. Ordain independence and you destroy sympathy. There could be no excitent of sympathy if there were no inequality of suffering and hardship. The breaking of this golden band would mark the dawn of an era of supreme selfishness and stoicism. Equality would expel from the minds of men all thought of laudable enterprise; for under its reign there could be no greatness. No name would shine with the lustre of renown. No heart would thrill under the commanding influence of any historic character. Providence being merely general, there could be no men whose marked genius and splendid service in times of emergency seem to indicate providential dealing. The regime of equality would annihilate many practical moral virtues; for the possibility of evil gives to righteousness the coronal glory. If there were no penury, no pain, what would become of fortitude, patience, resignation? If there were no greatness, no wealth, what would become of benevolence, charity, human pity? If there were no luxury what would become of temperance? If there were no power what would become of justice? Under the proposed system hearts could never prove their sterling coinage. The withering breeze of selfishness would blast forever pure generosity, noble self-denial and heroic devotion. Under the present system the surface of character may seem chilled by worldly cares, or etiquette may cultivate the art of pleasing, yet the warmth of human sympathy lives in the depths of the coldest heart and at times the dormant fires blaze forth and betray the sympathetic nature The perversion of the principle of inequality arouses opposition to the principle itself. It may be said that inequality necessitates power and that power is often misapplied. True it is that "Man's inhumanity to man makes countless thousands mourn." But equally true it is that gravitation ceases not her operation even when life is imperilled. "When the weak mountain trembles from on high. on mg., Shall gravitation cease if you go by?" Ah! True it is that power is not always indicative of merit. True it is that misguided power has baffled reform, prevented education, neutralized morality, stifled conscience, silenced the pleading tones of religion and given fearful force to ignorance and vice. Yet let it be remembered that power, although the father, is yet the conquerer, of persecution. For when the legions of evil have been routed and the emblems of victory have graced the banners of right, then have been aroused the energies of strong souls and power has become the ally of truth. What, then, is the proper deduction from the existence of inequality Not that any man should be enslaved, but rather that all men should be free to exercise those "inalienable rights" to which nature entitles them. Plato may write of the model *Republic*, Moore may find in "Utopia," a political and social paradise; Bacon may describe a "New Atlantis"—but society will never be regenerated until the dawn of the joyous morn when the heralds of peace shall proclaim the universal equality, rot of accident, nor of artificial conditions, but of moral privilege and of enlightened conscience and shall announce as the criterion of every man's conduct "To thine own self be true, And it must follow as the night the day, Thou canst not then be false to any man." These moonlight nights are just the time for boating, take your best girl up the river in one of G. A Graeber's boats. All the dailies for sale at Smith's. Bromelsick sells ties as cheap as any body. Andy Reed gives twenty baths for $2. Daily and weekly papers and monthly magazines at Smith's. Smith has light rattan canes fo 25 cents. Smith keeps the finest line of ball goods in the city. Oh! go and see Bromelsick's new spring hats. For fine straw hats call on Abe Levy. Graeber has steam boats, sail boats, or row boats. The purest and best is our motto. We have soaps that merit your approval at Raymond & Dick's. Go and see Bromelsick's new stock of party shirts. Andy Reed gives you a good shave and also a chance to draw a diamond ring, a gold watch, or a sil ver headed cane. Sun umbrellas at Abe Levy's. Go to Smith's news depot for your choice cigars and tobacco. Go to the Delmonico for a good meal. Nice summer underwear at Abe Lovy's. Bromelsick has the nobby line of hats. The best assortment of straw hats can be found at Abe Levy's. Boating is one of the most healthful exercises that has been found. G.A.Graeber has good,safe boats to hire. Scott's Electric Ideal and Langtry Hair Curlers at Raymond & Dick's. Cummer underwear is in demand at Abe Levy's. Clara Louise Lellogg will be here on Thursday, May 23, at Bowrrsock's opera house. Bromelsick keeps the most delicate tinted flannel shirts, as well as darker ones. If you are lazy get a sail boat, if you need exercise get a row boat of G. A. Graeber. Get a good shave and hair cut at Andy Reed's. Nice summer flannel shirts at Abe Levy's. Patronize those who patronize the college papers. Smith is one of these and he has everything for sale that is kept in a first class news depot. Andy Reed gives the best shaves of any man in town. If you want a new hat procure it of Bromelsick. Weidemann has on hand all of the delicacies of the season. Abe Levy says he is selling straw hats very cheap. The Delmonico is making the boss ice cream. Try a dish. Bromelsick can fit you out with a hat of the latest style. Buy your new spring bonnet of Mrs, Orme & Engle. Abe Levy can show you an elegant line of straw hats. Chris Epley has a cow that has the chills and is going to give milk shake all the summer. Go to Bromelsick's for your fine shirts and party ties. Bromelsick has the agency for Coon & Co.'s celebrated Collars and Cuffs. Pay your Courier subscription at once and save a personal dun. Subscribe for the COURIER. CALIFORNIA EXCURSIONS. Special excursion parties in charge of salaried excursion agents of the Santa Fe Route, leave Kansas City every Friday evening at 9:30 o'clock. Pullman Tourist Sleepers are used in these excursions, combining comfort, economy and respectability at a very low rate. Special attention paid ladies and children traveling without escort. Write for excursion folder, giving full particulars. R. K. TAMOR, Agent Union Depot, Lawrence, Kan. Geo. T. Nicholson, Gen'l Pas. and Ticket Agt. Topeka, Kan. J. P. Ross, Agent City Office, Lawrence, Kan. Base Ball. FIELD & HARGIS are HEADQUARTERS FOR BASE BALL, LAWN TENNIS and all SPORTING GOODS. THE AXLE TREE BAT IS THE BEST. FIELD & HARGIS HAVE THEM. MRS. ORME & ENGLE, Proprietors of the Popular Millinery Establishment. Dealers in all kinds of Millinery Goods. The latest fashions always on hand. Student's patronage cordially solicited and carefully attended to. Willis, DALEE'S PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY South Tennessee Street, First Class Work Done First-Class Work Done. Special Rates to Students. I have the handsomest, the best selected stock of Sultings Pant Goods &c., that has ever been seen in Lawrence. McCONNELL. The Merchant Tailor. A liberal discount to students. GO AND SEE CRAINS & URBANSKY'S STOCK OF SPRING SUITS. FALLEY & CO. Runs the Popular Restaurant ! Good table board $3.00 per week. Students boarding there may get their dinners at the University. STUDENTS Will find a large assortment of Seasonable Goods IN THE BOOT AND SHOE LINE AT THE POPULAR FAMLY SHOE STORE. MASON'S. H. W. HAYNE, PRACTICAL Watchmaker and Engraver. 823 MASSACHUSETTS STEET. For Kansas Reports, KANSAS STATUTES. and all Books for practice under the Kansas Code, address THE GEO. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO., 814 Kansas Avenue, Topeka. They keep a fine stock of all the latest Text-Books at lowest prices. Special prices made to students. GEO. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO GEO. W. GRANE PUBLISHING CO THE FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO ACADEMICAL GOWNS. Correct styles and materials for University and College use Tims G. add g and e and f smooth to speaker form, and are univesal wom. Sophia M. add g and e and f smooth to speaker form, and are univesal wom. Specific plds for f r large numbers to clauses; for men uementment, seat height, with of shoulder siz of neck, length of elbow; 32 to 44 North Street, W. SIMMONS & CO, BOSTON, MASS. GO TO METTNER. The Leading Photographer, 719 Massachusetts Street LAWRENCE, KANE'S. BOOTS AND SHOES MADE AND REPAIRED BY J. F. WIEDEMAN, Second door east of Polar & Grocery. $ \mathbf{G}^{0} $ Second door east of Polar, s Grocery ORDERS TAKE N FOR FINE CAKES OF ALL KINDS. ICE CREAM AND WARM ICES Delivered in Large or Small Quantities. THE DELMONICO IS THE POPULAR RESTAURANT & ICE CREAM PARLOR Everything the Best. COFFEE AND CAKE FOR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN. MILK SHAKE AND LEMONADE. CARMEAN & HARBAUGH, Have the Popular Livery Stable OF LAWRENCE. EVERYTHING FIRST CLASS A horse and carriage. The Finest Hacks and Call Carages in the City. Special attention Paid t Students. Telephone No. 139, 818 and 820, Verm ont Street, Opposite Lawrence Hous MASS. STREET. ALL COMPETITION SAADY OVER WOODWARD'S DRUG STORE. MOAK BROS Billiard Parlors. No. 714 Massachusetts St CHOICE CIGARS AND TOBACCO. BLOWN UP! WIEDEMANN LEFT KING. C. E. ESTERLY, D. D. S., Dental Rooms Call at the new tea store 812 Massachusetts street, Red Front, for good coffees and teas. PRICES KNOCKED TO PIECES WM. WIEDEMANN. Everything nice in the way of Confectionery, Fruit, Nuts, etc. Oysters in Every Style. Indiana Cash Grocery and Crockery House. E. WRIGHT, WRIGHT, Dentist Has removed to first door North of the Law rence House, on Vermont Street. Teeth extracted without pain by the use of Nitrous Oxide Gas. NOS. 828 and 830 MANY WILL MOURN WHEN THEY LEARN THAT THEY HAVE FOOLED AWAY SO MANY OF THEIR HARD-EARNED DOLLARS THAT THEY HAVE NOT TRADED WITH US BEFORE. We Would Sooner have Humble Man's Dollar and Give Him Value Received, than to have Mr. Bonton's Students will find it to their advantage to call and look at stock and get prices. GEO. DAVIS, MERCHANT TAILOR. Office No. 921 Massachusetts Street. UP STAIRS. LAWRENCE. - KANSAS. Remember! We are not here for our health, but we are doing business for the, at there is in it, and would YOU BELIEVE AS OTHERS DO, THAT WE CAN SELL YOU GOODS AS LOW AS THE MANUFACTURERS THEMSELVES. THE BAYLESS MERCANTILE COMPANY. WILDER BROTHERS, SHIRT MAKERS AND GENTS' FURNISHERS, WALNER BROS. SHIRT FACTORY Students and everybody will do well to all on us and be fitted out in Shirts and underwear that have been made to order for taries and not taken. You can buy the finest goods for one-third the regular price. `atrouze our Custom Steam Laundrp for nice work and low prices.` Vork called for and delivered. Telephone No. 67. MENGER'S is the Place to Buy Your Fine Shoes. AS OTHERS DO, THAT WE CAN SELL YOU GOODS AS LOW AS THE MANUFACTURER THEMATICALLY THE BAYLESS MERCANTILE COMPANY. THE WEEKLY UNIVERSITY COURIER. RS, do well to Shirts and to order for an buy the regular price. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING. Laundrp for ces. Telephone SUBSCRIPTION ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. VOL. VII. oes. Personal. Prof. Bailey was in Topeka, Monday. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS. A. Sweezy was in Topeka last Saturday. "Ubi est Hickey? Estne in Baldwina?" Prof. Marsh spent last Saturday in Topeka. LAWRENCE, KANSAS, MAY 17, 1889. Butterworth left for Chetopa last Monday. Regent Gleed was in Lawrence yesterday. Miss Jennie Sutliffe is visiting in Topeka. Harry E. Riggs was at the University Tuesday. Charley Voorhis visited in Ottawa last Monday. Chas. F. Scott, of Iola, was in the city last week. city last week. Will Reynolds left Sunday for a visit in Wichita. visit in Wienna. Grubb made a very impartial umpire at Baldwin. pire at Baldwin. Miss Inez Taggart was on the sick list last Saturday. Topeka, We Will Morgan passed through the Last Saturday last Saturday. Shellabarger made a flying trip to Topeka, Wednesday. city last Saturday. Miss May Webster was at the Uni- tity Tuesday morning. Deverell will attend the High School Commencement to-night. Ed Martindale made a short visit to Emporia last week. versity Tuesday learning: Miss Helen Webber has left school to work under the year. Pickering will spend next Sunday at his home in Olathe. Miss Jessie Small of Topeka, will visit Lawrence friends next week. Miss Emma Bartell of Junction City, is visiting in Lawrence. Chancellor Lippincott spent last Sunday in the Capital City. Swope and I are in training for the mile walk on Field Day. the mile walk on Field Day. Hadley and Robinson have mounted a sail on their boat. ted a sail on their boat. Edson and Peabody attended a picnic in Topeka last Saturday. J. M. Steele, of Lawrence, was among Monday's visitors. Montgomery manipulates a microscopic moustache. Misses Anna Barker and Love visited the University, Monday. Frank Foster of '85, who resides in Ellsworth, Kansas, is in the city. Swope and Truitt journeyed to Baldwin on foot, Saturday. Misses Lucene Barker and Helen Webber spent Sunday with Topeka friends. Butler returned Monday from a visit in Yates Center. Miss Alice Penfield will remain in the city until after commencement. W. A. Jackson, of '88, visited in Lawrence last Monday. E. S. Meade brought his pony down from Menoken last Saturday. Hickey will keep his muscle up this summer by working on a farm. W. P. Brown and O.B. Taylor, of Leavenworth, will attend the Commencement exercises. Miss Gussie Price left Wednesday for Omaha, on account of the illness of her aunt. She will not return until next fall. Dan Nutting, a former student of K. S. U., recently received an appointment at Annapolis Naval Academy. Earhart watched the crowd at the Innes opening Tuesday evening, from a favorable point of view. Orendorf is in California and reports himself much pleased with his new home. Bailey, Sears and Dan Crew helped the Episcopal people entertain Tuesday evening. Flannelly left for home Monday to accept a position in his father's dry goods store. Prof. A. G. Canfield was unable to take part in the tennis game Saturday on account of sickness. Dr. and Mrs. Wm. Wm. MacDonald, of Boston, have been spending a few days with their son, Prof. MacDonald. W. L. Taylor, of Atchison, of last year's Law class, is visiting in the city. Rob Brown, an old and well-known student, spent last Sunday among friends in Lawrence. Prof. P. G. Williams is teaching temporarily in the Baptist University at Ottawa. Earl Smith has taken his final examinations and returned to his home in Kansas City. Finfrock attended the meeting of the Y. P. S. C. E. in Topeka last week. Miss Grace Rector of Bethany College, Topeka, is the guest of friends in this city. Fred Penfield of Fairmount, left for his home Tuesday. He will not return before next year. Ed Little, of Ness City, spent Friday in Lawrence with his Phi Psi brothers. Misses Rilla Van Hoesen and Inez Henshaw visited the University this morning. Herb Hadley will deliver the Alumni address at the Olathe High School Reunion, to-night. Will Spencer has left for Walla Walla, W. T., to take a position under Franklin Riffle. There is quite a colony of old K. S. U. boys at that place now, among them being Fra..klin and Albert Riffle, Adams, Springer, and Sloane. Miss Mary Miller will visit her sister in New Mexico, at the close of school. J. G. Sands, of Lawrence, has made an assignment to Dick Horton, of K. S. U. Ralph Twitchell, an old andpopular student, has just been appointed Solicitor General of New Mexico. K.S.U. boys are still coming to the front. Local. Oh! Those Doughnuts!! Now for Wascburn!!! The Kappas contemplate giving a picnic soon. Examinations begin next Thursday. The Bakerites will try it again Monday afternoon. The Law department graduates twenty men this year. The Baldwin girls say "Huggy" plays just too cute for anything. The ball club did itself and K. S. The ball club did itself and K. S. Advance lessons are over, and reviews are the order of the day. Final sub-fresh examinations in Geometry were held Wednesday. The Faculty have posted the schedule of examinations for next week. Snow weilds the baton of authority in Kellogg's place,in the Zoology cellar. The Y. M. C.A. is trying to find out the number of church members among the students. No.34 Bailey, Crew and Collins furnished vocal and instrumental music at Haskell Institute, Friday night. The graduating exercises of the Senior High School class will be held this evening at the opera house. Prof. Robinson showed his class in Virgil some very interesting copies of old Roman writings, Wednesday. Misses Clark, Mushrush, and Haskell were initiated Saturday afternoon by the Kappa Alpha Theta fraternity. As the term grows to an end, the Virgil lessons grow larger, and that unhappy class is now doing double work. The Field Day Committee are said to be meeting with unexpected success in collecting money from the students. The banquet of the Senior Laws will come off on the evening of June 6th, and that of the Senior Pharmics on June 3rd. Cornell students have been forbiden by the authorities of Ithaca, to give their yell on the street. It is the rumor that the Spring party of the Kappa Alpha Theta fraternity will be held May 31st. Addie Jewett's orchestra, of Topeka, will furnish the music for the Commencement exercises. Mrs. Lippincott was thrown from her carriage Wednesday while coming down the hill, but fortunately was uninjured. The Juniors and Sophomores have been requested to make the immediate and final selection of their next year's courses. Now is the winter of the students discontent, and everybody, from the festive Prep. to the mighty Senior, crammeth nightly. The last Sophomore themes of the year are due to-day, and many a poor Soph has done the "midnight oil" racket in preparation. The Times is making the best record for meanness of the small potato variety, of any publication that has ever been issued at K.S. U. Frank Miller, of the Electrical Engineering Department, has left for Kearney, Neb., to take a position with the Western Engineering Co. Dolly Graeber will soon add two new boats to his fleet. They are built after the pattern of the "Margarette" one of his most popular boats. The Sophomores have finished Faust and are now finishing with a study of the sources and variations of the Faust-legend. This has been a very pleasant term for the class, and they pronounce Mrs. Carruth the paragon of teachers. Dr. Howland lectured before the Unity Club this week on "Our Territorial Acquisitions." The lecture was one of the most interesting and instructive of any of the course. Kellogg and White have returned from the Phi Delt convention, at Lincoln, Neb. White was elected secretary of this province for the next two years. At the banquet, J. M. Lambertson responded to the toast "Our Ben," in honor of President Harrison, who is a member of this fraternity. The tennis games played at Topeka last Saturday, between Brooks and Whitman of K. S. U., and Phelps and Sheldon of Washburn, resulted in favor of Washburn in the doubles, and of K. S. U. in the singles, the scores bein. 6-5, 5-6, 3-6, and 6-4, 5-3, respectively. The schedule of studies to be offered by Prof. Canfield's department next year, has been posted on the bulletin board. A very interesting list of subjects is presented. Profs. Bailey and Sayre, accompanied by a number of Pharmacy students, went up to Lcavenworth Tuesday to attend the annual meeting of the Kansas Pharmaceutical Association. The long talked of Junior picnic game off Saturday at Eudora. The full mandolin club was taken down and the day spent in dancing and boating. All report a most enjoyable time. The Colby Echo reaches our table this week with a very excellent article on "Instruction in Latin in Preparatory Schools," in which the writer urges the alternation of text books and more attention to translation at sight. The approach of the Commencement festivities, reminds the old students of the reception tendered the Hon. I. W. Weed, of Kentucky, and the Hon. Abraham Levy, of Lawrence, by the students of the University, two years ago, and of Mr. Weed's memorable snipe hunt. The Freshmen botanists say it makes them weary to perambulate the suburbs of Lawrence within a radius of five miles, to find a few paltry specimens. They would gladly exchange with the Sophomores, who loll in the laboratory two hours a day, and call it work. The University lawns, under the influence of the lawn mower and the water works, are looking fresh and neat. Every time we look at the grounds we wish that the University had a greenhouse on Mt. Oread, to furnish plants and shrubbery for decorative purposes. The following from the Las Vegas Optic will be joyful news to the many friends of Mr. Twitchell in K. S. U. "Judge Whitman has inaugurated his judicial career by letting out Mr. Crist, Governor Ross' solicitor general, and confirming the title of Mr. Ralph Twitchell to that snug berth. The Optic does not know Mr. Crist, but it knows that Judge Whitman is an honest and capable judge and that Ralph Twitchell is one of the oldest young lawyers in the south-west." Mr. Twitchell will undoubtedly fill the position of Solicitor General of New Mexico, with credit not only to himself but to his alma mater. Fine Summer Underwear at Abe Levy's. --- Weaver commences a sale of Rugs Friday morning. The Weekly University Courier The Largest College Journal Circulation in the United States. Published Every Friday Morning by the COURIER COMPANY EDITORIAL STAFF: JOHN A. MUSHRUSH, EDITOR-IN-CHIEF. ASSOCIATES: J. M. SHELLABARGER, MARK OTIS, HELEN WEBBER, M. E. HICKEY, EDITH MANLEY, J. O. WORDEN, CLARENCE SEARS. BUSINESS MANAGERS: J. M. CHALLISS, | H. S. HADLEY. P. T. FOLEY, Printer, Lawrence, Kas. Entered at the post office at Lawrence, Kansas as second-class matter. Entered at the post-office at Lawrence, Kansas, as second-class matter. UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY. PHI GAMMA DELTA fraternity, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. PHI DELTA THETA, Meets on second floor of Opera House block. PHI KAPSA PSI, Meets on third floor of Opera House block. SIGMANU, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. SIGMACHI, Meets on the fourth floor East of the Opera House block. BETA THETA PI, Meets on fourth floor of the Opera House block. KAPPA KAPPA GAMMA, Meets every Saturday afternoon at the homes of members. KAPPA ALPHA THETA, Meets every Saturday afternoon in the Eldridge House block. PI BETA PHI, Meets every Saturday afternoon in homes of members. ORATORICAL ASSOCIATION: L. T. Smith, President; C. P. Chapman, Secretary. Executive Committee: E. M. Munford, Chas. Voorhis, Fred. Liddeke. BASE BALL ASSOCIATION; Manager, Prof. A. M. Wilcox, Captain of the nine, Charles Voorhis. UNIVERSITY SCIENCE CLUB, Meets in Snow Hall. PHILOLOGICAL CLUB, Meets in room No. 30 every other Friday at 8 p.m. TENNIS ASSOCIATION; President, F. E. Reed; Secretary, F. H. Kellogg; Treasurer, W. A. Snow. COUHNER COMPANY; President, J. M. Shellaarger; Secretary, J. C. Fox. MR. H. F. ROBERTS has kindly taken complete charge of this issue of the COURIER. The object apology of the Times last week in regard to its Junior article of the week before is but another example of "how are the mighty fallen!" Indeed it keeps the editors of that sheet busy taking back in one issue what they said in the last. The statement that "a communication written by some wild-eyed individual upon the Junior class election" was run in "by the inexcusable blindness of some one" is quite a compliment to the rising and brilliant young journalist who held down the important position of editor-in-chief in Mr. Reed's absence. Had Mr. Reed's fatherly guidance and control been withheld from the columns of our highly esteemed contemporary for a few weeks longer its meteoric brilliance would soon have gone to light up other worlds than our own. At the close of the reports and discussions on the Missouri Compromise, Professor Canfield expressed himself as greatly pleased with their thor- oughness and with the intense interest shown by the members of the class. He said that he very much doubted whether the per cent of so-called public men had as intelligent comprehension of all the pros and cons, the ins and outs, the whys and wherefores, of this great question as was manifested by the class. "And the best part of this is," he remarked "it is their own work not mine, not ideas gathered from some text book but conclusions reached after a careful and critical examination of a large number of original sources of information. It is the independent conclusion of each student that is valuable to him—and the process by which he reaches this conclusion." As the year is drawing to a close we feel it our duty to say a word about the University and what it offers to the young men and women of the State, who are contemplating entering college next year. The various courses have been enlarged and improved. New chairs and assistantships have been established. The libraries both general and law are being constantly added to, and everything points to the year 1889-90 as an extremely successful one in the history of the University. There is no college in the State that can show as broad, thorough, and liberal courses of study as are presented here. No college can show a finer corps of professors, a more creditable roll of alumni and alumnae,'or a better class of students. The Faculty and students are in closest sympathy with each other, and we believe the character of the work done and of those doing it, excelled in no college or university in the west. day class of students as you will find anywhere. Moreover the State University is an institution for the whole State and not controlled by or for the adherents to a single denomination. We believe it to be the duty of the people of this State of Kansas to patronize their State institutions above all others, and it should be a matter of pride to every father and mother in the State who can afford to give their children the benefit of a higher education, to send them to the Kansas State University. For a first class, thorough, higher education the State University is the place to come. And once for all,we wish to contradict any foolish prejudices which may lurk against the University in any part of the State, because of the idea that a "fast set" prevails here, or that the University is an institution for the rich and the aristocratic. Nonsense. As long as Kansas is as democratic as she now is, and as long as her people have the hard sense that they now have, and which they transmit to their children, there is no danger of aristocracy or foppishness at the University. In fact no such thing exists. K. S. U. students are for the most part young men and women of moderate means, and of sturdy common sense. There is no fast set here either. There may be some black sheep among us; such are found everywhere except possibly in a college of arch-angels. But as a class we are as steady, hard working, every- THERE seems to be a prevalent uncertainty among the students, as to the existence of a Faculty rule to the effect that all students whose term grades average above 90 per cent may be exempted from examination. We have spoken to several members of the Faculty and there seems to be a divergence of opinion even here. Some hold that such a rule does exist, and others that it does not. However that may be, we know that a number of the professors are intending to follow that idea this year, much to the satisfaction of the students. In fact this ought to be the law whether it is or not. It is time we were getting over the antiquated idea of regular term examinations. An educational revolution on the subject is affecting all the college world, and don't let K. S. U. bring up the rear in the reform. The evils of the examination system we all know: Late hours, cramming, anxiety, and then the day of the so-called test; on which the student is often times so nervous that he forgets all his previous knowledge. No, let ns do away with this. Give us quizzes or written recitations frequently during the term, and we will warrant that the character of the work accomplished will be better than under the examination plan. membership of the Club. Hon. Edward Russell has spoken on Civil Service Reform, Hon. Charles S. Gleed on The Money Value of an Education, Chas. F. Scott on a Session of Congress, Hon. James S. Emery on The Beginning of Constitutionalism, and Professor Canfield on Socialism. The Political Science Club. The last meeting for the current year was held Friday evening, and in spite of the storm, attracted a fair attendance of representative students. The report of the work of the Club for the year just closing was read. The membership has been forty-three. There have been fifteen meetings. Ten of these were devoted to regular programs which includes reports on the State Legislature, the United States Senate and House—when these are in session; Finance and Industry, and Foreign Events and Diplomacy. To these are added two papers on assigned topics, generally taken from current magazine literature. The five special meetings have been occupied with "Talks" by gentlemen outside the Among the papers presented by students during the year may be noted: American Factory Life American Party Conventions, A National University, Australian Ballot System, Australian Tariff Experiment, Control of Immigration, Is Housekeeping a Failure, Labor in Pennsylvania, Local Government in England, Making and Un-making of Criminals, Manual Training in Public Schools, Official Interpretation of Trusts, Railroads and their Business Relations, State Aid to the Poor, State Trials in the Reign of Charles II, Special Phases of the November Elections, and The Ballot in England. It is proposed to re-organize the Club next year, and make it a sort of general bureau of advice, suggestion and criticism for topic and theme work; the club to have the first readings of matter prepared under its assistance. With the division of the old chair of History and Political Science and the enlargement of the work by the creation of the chair of American History and Civics and that of History and Sociology, the membership and efficiency of the Club as well as its interest to outsiders will be greatly increased. The gravity with which Professor Canfield, who is the Ko-Ko of the Club as far as absorbing all offices, is concerned, read the assumed reports of the "Secretary," the "Auditing Committee," and the "Executive Committee" Friday evening afforded the students much amusement.— Tribune. COLLEGE politics are at a discount just now. Everybody has stopped wrangling for the rest of the year, and is working for K.S.U. Field Day, Commencement, etc., are attracting greater attention than the perennial politician. No more lobbying in the halls, no more surging of angry faces in Room No. 11, no more scheming and wire-pulling for three long weeks. The white-winged angel of peace is hovering with out-stretched pinious over the domes of old K.S.U., for it is too hot to fight. Lets go in and get some ice cream. 'A White Umbrella in Mexico,"by Mr. Hopkinson Smith. Hough- Cornell has raised the standard for passing examinations from 60 to 70 per cent. ton, Mifflin & Co. $1.25. Robort Louis Stevenson declares that all experience is a great book, and it matters not whether we read it in "Chapters XX which is differential calculus, or chapters XXXIX which is hearing the band play in the garden." Mr. Hopkinson Smith has devoted a summer to the delightful idleness so charmingly celebrated by the author of "Virginibus Puerisque." Leaving behind him the "Sad Sincerity" which oppresses most writers of this decade, Mr. Smith has wandered through Mexico at his own sweet will, hobnobbing with the sacristans of her dusty churches and sharing oranges with street urchins in her sunlit squares. The record of his wandering makes vivid to us "The charm of this semitropical Spanish iife." The balconies above the patios trellised with flowers; the swinging hammocks, the slow plash of the fountains, the odor of the Jasmine wet with dew, the low thrum of the guitar and click of the castanet, the soft moonlight half-revealing the muffled figures in lace and cloaks." In the back ground of the picture to be sure, there lurks the somber shadow of the peon, and Mr. Smith does not seek to conceal his dark presence among the holiday maskers. He has chosen to give us the air played by the band in the garden and not the problems in calculus. Then let us avail ourselves joyfully of the permission to be merry. Yet though catanets tinkle and roses bloom, there is a darker side to life in Mexico. Mr. Smith likes to tell with bated breath of his hairbreadth escapes from what might have proved dangerous situations He likes to tell these stories and we like to listen to them. The villains he meets are the villains of the opera. Bouffe transplanted from green baize to real sod, to give us assurance that the good old race of robbers did not die out when Margianna poured boiling oil on the forty ill-fortuned thieves who labored too faithfully in "Thieves vocation." There are some slips in the English of "A White Umbrella in Mexico," but it is hardly pleasant to dwell on the faults of a book which has given us so much real pleasure. Mr. Smith has helped to make life better worth living. Can Professors of the Dismal Science do more? Japan is to have a regular baseball league. Bats and balls have been ordered from New York. GO TO PROTSCH FOR YOUR FINE SPRING SPRING SUIT ing. Mexico,"by Hough- $1.25. They'll be cheap. Reduced Price on every Rug in the house. on declares great book, her we read the is differ- ers XXXIX and play in anson Smith the delight- celebrated bus Puerise "Sad Sin- nost writers h has wan- t his own with the sa- urches and seet urchins ering makes of this semi- The balco- illised with immocks, the ins, the odor tew, the low click of the right half-re- res in lace the picture the somber 1 Mr. Smith is dark pressmaskers. He e air played bien and not Then let y of the pertinkle and worker side to with likes to of his hairwhat might situations-bories and we are the vil- puffe transe to real soid, at the good not die out 1 boiling oil thieves who 'Thieves vothe English in Mexico. to dwell on which has given Mr. Smith better worth of the Dis- ular basebal s have beer UIT There's the pretty girl, And the witty girl. And the girl that bangs her hair; The girl that's a flirt, And the girl that is pert, And the girl with a baby stare. There's the dowdy girl, And the rowdy girl. And the girl that is always late; There's the girl of style, And the girl of wile. And the girl with the mincing gait. There's the tender girl, And the slender girl. And the girl that says her prayers; There's the haughty girl, And the naughty girl. And the girl that puts on alrs. There's the tolu girl, And the "fool you" girl. And the girl that bets on races; There's the candy girl, And the dandy girl. And the girl that has two faces. There's the well-bred girl, And the well-read girl. And the girl with a sense of duty; There's the dainty girl, And the "falanty" girl. And the girl that has no beauty. There's the lazy girl, And the "dalsy" girl. And the girl that's a merry joker; There's the girl that's shy, And the girl that's fly, And the girl that bluffs at poker. There are many others, O, men and brothers. Than are named in this narration; There are girls and girls, And they're all of them pearls, They are the best thing in creation. Law Department. Flannelly and Butterworth have returned to their homes in Chetopa. Of the $5,000 appropriated by the Legislature for library purposes, $700 has been to the Law department. Examinations will begin next week. The Senior banquet will take place on the evening of June 30. The Juniors are now studying Parsons on Partnership. W. A. Jackson, one of last year's graduates, now located in Atchison, was visiting in the city on Monday. C. M. Enns will remain in Lawrence this summer and instruct a class in German. Mr. Enns is an accomplished German scholar and those who intend to study this language during vacation would do well to consult with him. Notwithstanding the heavy rain of the previous day and the threatening appearance of the sky Saturday, the K. S. U. base-ball nine accompanied by a large number of the students, went to Baldwin City to play the first match game of the season. The game was called promptly at 3 o'clock by the umpire and although it was not a game devoid of some brilliant plays by our own team yet it was not one of intense interest owing to the case with which it was won by a score of 16 to 5. by K. S. U. The features of the game were a fly catch by Hickey in right field, a brilliant stop on first and Schilling's work in the box. The decisions as rendered by the umpire, Fred Grubb, seemed to be wholly satisfactory to both clubs and there was small chance to "kick" owing to the absence of any "rank" decisions. Our boys, although showing a lack of practice, proved themselves far superior to the Baldwin team and we may look hopefully forward to a victory over the Washburn nine. However our boys need constant and careful practice. They should have shut Baldwin out entirely and could have done it had they played together better. The Universsty, we understand, is placed in somewhat of a guardary in respect to the music department, because of some loose features of the Moody bill. It seems that all fees have been abolished, but no provision made for paying the salary of the Dean, which has thus far been provided for out of the fees of the Department. The consequence is, that sums intended for other purposes, will probably have to be appropriated for the music department, by the Regents. This is an unfortunate state of things, but it has to be done, or the music course abolished. Certainly of the two alternatives the latter is not the one to be chosen. Professor Canfield has placed in the library MacCoun's Historical Geography of the United States. This work has a very complete set of maps dating from 1474 to the present, and showing in a very clear and striking manner the gradual unveiling of the new continent, the changes in colonial boundaries and the limitation and extension of the territory of the United States by treaty and by cession. The latter half of the volume is devoted to a short historical sketch of the United States with special reference to the maps. The work is one of value, and should be in the possession of every student of American history. Nobody dares cross the floor of the basement in Snow Hall now, when the Sophomore Zoologists are in session. Those who have been so rash as to make the attempt, say that their steps are accompanied by the low. firm tread of marching feet, to the tune of a simple but familiar melody, perhaps you have heard it. In looking over the catalogue of the Law department of Columbia College, we were struck with the stringency of the requirements to enter the New York bar. Every graduate from Columbia Law School have to pass a thorough and complete examination before the Supreme court of that State. The course offered is a splendid one of abree years, but the cost is so great that the average western boy cannot afford to go there. Tuition fees are $150 per annum, board averages from $5 to $7 a week and rooms from $8 to $5 a week in the city. It is about this time that the sweet girl-graduates and the fresh boy-graduates of the high schools of the State are about to mount the rostrum and hurl forth at unoffending audiences their excruciating productions on "The Duties of Life," and the like. They will recover in time however, and will come to the University after while. For this we forgive them. And then we have "been there" ourselves once, and know how it is. We hear that some students have gone thus far in the year without having paid their University fees. If such is the case, it is strange indeed. Certainly financial carelessness ought to be the last thing to be permitted in University business. The Science Club will hold their annual meeting this afternoon and to-night. The papers are unusually interesting. The following is the program in full; AFTERNOON SESSION ... 2:30 P. M. 1- Proximate analysis of the Mountain Sage- L. E. Sayre, John Scott and Ed- ward Morris. AFTERNOON SESSION.—2:30 P. M. 2- On the action of various Organic Acids on Calomel. E. H. S. Balley and W. B. Hilton. 3-a - blue Printing. b) Columns of Uniform Strength. b) Columns of Uniform Strength. c) Maximum bendug moment in beams and arch-ribs. E. C. Murphy. 4-a]Notes on the Landale. b) Notes on Bird Migration—Spring, 1889. 5-On some corrections on the Thompson Calorimeter. V. L. Kellogg. 6-a) Dece orment of the Luccinia and the Planorbias. b) The Nervous system of some Invertebrate Types. Gertrude Crottv. 7-a) The Psychology of Counting. b) A new system of Derived Units. W. S. Franklin. L. I. Blake. Gertrude Crotty EVENING SESSION.—3 P M f-On the quality of Commercial Potash and Soda. 8—A Case of Atavism. E. E. Slosson. Geo, F. Weida. 10—Coals of Kansas, E. H. S. Bailey and L. T. Smith. 11—Methods of Stating the Results it Water analysis, E. C. Franklin. 12-The Maliophaga. V. L. Kellogg. 13—a) The mode of Respiration of Salamanders, b) Curve of Daily Mean Temperature for 2 years. F. H. Snow 14—Proximate Analysis of the fruit of the Pawpaw (Asimina Triloba) L. E. Sayre and B. L. Blake. Miss Clara Louise Kellogg No living singer needs a biography less than Miss Clara Louise Kellogg, and no where in the world would a biography of her be so superfluous as to the cultured and musical people of the continent of America, where her name is a household word, and her illustrious career is familiar in all its triumphant details. Miss Kellogg was born a child of song. No singer ever came into our prosaic world better equipped by nature for a musical mission. Within a strong vital body was enclosed the exquisite soul of a musician and poet, and the intellectual capacity to achieve. Born of New England parents while they were on a visit to the south, fate seemed to indicate that both extremes of the country should claim her, and before she had reached her "teens" she evinced the characteristic quickness of perception and the warm depth of feeling that mark the natives of both extremes. This Singer of Singers will appear at Bowersock's opera house on Thursday, May 23. Seats for sale at Crew & Co's. The co-eds at DePauw have started out to reform the cigar smokers of that institution by contributing to the columns of the college paper their opinions on "The cigar and the boy behind it." It's enough to make a fellow swear off for a week to read some of the articles.—University Voice. Bromelsick sells ties as cheap as any body. Oh! go and see Bromelsick's new spring hats. On go and see Bromelsick's new spring hats. For fine straw hats call on Abe Levy. Go and see Bromelsick's new stock of party shirts. Sun umbrellas at Abe Levy's. Go to the Delmonico for a good meal. Nice summer underwear at Abe Levy's. Bromelsick has the nobby line of hats. The best assortment of straw hats can be found at Abe Levy's. Summer underwear is in demand at Abe Levy's. Clara Louise Lellogg will be here on Thursday, May 23, at Bowrrsock's opera house. Nice summer flannel shirts at Abe Levy's. If you want a new hat procure it of Bromelsick. Weidemann has on hand all of the delicacies of the season. Abe Levy says he is selling straw Abe Levy says he is selling straw hats very cheap. The Delmonico is making the boss ice cream. Try a dish. Bromelsick can fit you out with a hat of the latest style. Buy your new spring bonnet of Mrs, Orme & Engle. Abe Levy can show you an elegant line of straw hats. Pay your Courier subscription at once and save a personal dun. Go to Bromelsick's for your fine shirts and party ties. Bromelsick keeps the most delicate tinted flannel shirts, as well as darker ones. Bromelsick has the agency for Coon & Co.'s celebrated Collars and Cuffs. Subscribe for the Courier. CALIFORNIA EXCURSIONS. R. K. TABOR, Agent Union Depot, Lawrence, Kan. J. P. Ross, Agent City Office, Lawrence, Kan. Special excursion parties in charge of salaried excursion agents of the Santa Fe Route, leave Kansas City every Friday evening at 9:30 o'clock. Pullman Tourist Sleepers are used in these excursions, combining comfort, economy and respectability at a very low rate. Special attention paid ladies and children traveling without escort. Write for excursion folder, giving full particulars. GEO. T. NICHOLSON, Gen'l Pas. and Ticket Agt. Topeka, Kan. FIELD & HARGIS are HEADQUARTERS FOR BASE BALL, LAWN TENNIS and all SPORTING GOODS. Base Ball. THE AXLE TREE BAT IS THE BEST. FIELD & HARGIS HAVE THEM. MRS. ORME & ENGLE, Proprietors of the Popular Millinery Establishment. Dealers in all kinds of Millinery Goods. The latest fashions always on hand. Student's patronage cordially solicited and carefully attended to. Willis. DALEE'S PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY South Tennessee Street, First-Class Work Done. Special Rates to Students I have the handsomest, the best selected stock of Suitings Pant Goods &c., that has ever bee seen in Lawrence. McCONNELL, The Merchant Tailor. A liberal discount to students. --- GO AND SEE CRAINS & URBANSKY'S STOCK OF SPRING SUITS. FALLEY & CO. Runs the Popular Restaurant ! Good table board $3.00 per week Students boarding there may get their dinners at the University. STUDENTS STUDENTS Will find a large assortment of Seasonable Goods IN THE BOOT AND SHOE LINE AT THE POP LAR FAMLY SHOE STORE, MASON'S. H. W. HAYNE, PRACTICAL Watchmaker and Engraver. 823 MASSACHUSETTS STEET. For Kansas Reports, KANSAS STATUTES, and all Books for practice under the Kansas Code, address THE GEO. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO. 814 Kansas Avenue, Topeka. They keep a fine stock of all the latest Text-Books at lowest prices. Special prices made to students. GEO. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO M. H. F. ACADEMICAL GOWNS. Correct styles and materials for University and College use. Students should dress grace and fairness to speaker's form, and are universally worn. Prices, $15 to $20, needing to material. Special prices r large numbers to classes. For measurement, send measurements, size of neck, length of sleeve, Address. G. W. SIMMONS & CO. 32 to 44 North Street. BOSTON, MASS. GO TO METTNER. The Leading Photographer, 719 Massachusetts Street LAWRENCE, . . . KANE'S. BOOTS AND SHOES MADE AND REPAIRED BY J. F. WIEDEMAN, Second door east of Polar's Grocery. ORDERS TAKEN FOR FINE CAKES OF ALL KINDS. ICE CREAM AND WARM ICES Delivered in Large or Small Quantities. THE DELMONICO IS THE POPULAR RESTAURA T & ICE CREAM PARLOR. Everything the Best. COFFEE AND CAKE FOR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN. Indiana Cash Grocery and Crockery House MILK SHAKE AND LEMONADE. CARMEAN & HARBAUGH, Have the Popular Livery Stable OF LAWRENCE. EVERYTHING FIRST CLASS MASS. STREET. 19th Century Bicycle The horse is pulling the cart. The driver is steering the carriage forward, and the horses are galloping along a path made of trees and grass. ALL COMPETITION OVER WOODWARD'S DRUG STORE. A. A. M. D. No. 714 Massachusetts St. BLOWN UP! WIEDEMANN LEFT KING. PRICES KNOCKED TO PJECES CHOICE CIGARS AND TOBACCO. Call at the new tea store S12 Massachusetts street, Red Front, for good coffees and teas. MOAK BROS C. E.ESTERLY,D.D.S., Dental Rooms Everything nice in the way of Confectionery, Fruit, Nuts, etc. Oysters in Every Style. Billard Parlors. The Finest Hacks and Call Carages in the City. Special attention Paid t Students. Telephone No. 139. 818 and 820, Verm out Street, Opposite Lawrence Hous NOS, 828 and 830 WM. WIEDEMANN. E. WRIGHT, WRIGHT. Dentist Has removed to first door North of the Law rence House, on Vermont Street. Teeth extracted without pain by the use of Nitrous Oxide Gas. GEO. DAVIS, MERCHANT TAILOR. Students will find it to their advantage to call and look at stock and get prices. Office No. 921 Massachusetts Street, UP STAIRS. LUMPENCE, - KANSAS, MANY WILL MOURN WHEN THERE BEAT NOT TRADED WITH US BEFORE. We Would Sooner have Humble Man's Dollar and Give Him Value Received, than to have Mr. Bonton's VE DO NOT WANT TRADE THAT WE HAVE TO CARRY! Pay book-keepers to keep accounts, pay a lawer to collect, a justice of the peace to docket, and some one to curse after failing to collect. Like Patrick Henry, we say, "GIVE US CASH OR GIVE US DEATH." we are not here for our health, but we are doing business for the profit there is in it, and would BELIEVE AS OTHERS DO, THAT WE CAN SELL YOU GOODS AS LOW AS THE MANUFACTURERS THEMSELVES. THE BAYLESS MERCANTILE COMPANY. WILDER BROTHERS, SHIRT MAKERS, AND GENTS' FURNISHERS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS. M Wed Students and everybody will do well to call on us and be fitted out in Shirts and Underwear that have been made to order for parties and not taken. You can buy the finest goods for one-third the regular price. WILDER BROS. SHIRT FACTORY Patronize our Custom Steam Laundrp for nice work and low prices. Work called for and delivered. Telephone No. 67. MENGER'S is the Place to Buy Your Fine Shoes. THE BAYLESS MERCANTILE COMPANY. THE WEEKLY UNIVERSITY COURIER. do well to Shirts and to order for an buy the regular price. Laundrp for es. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING. oes. Telephone SUBSCRIPTION ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. VOL. VII. Personal. Miss Henshaw and Miss VanHoeen visited the University Monday. Miss Southard was seen on the hill Wednesday. B. I. and B. R. say they are slick. Wine is on the sick list. Harry Smith, of 'S7, is on a short trip to Hays City on ministerial duties. Charles Miller, of 83 and '85, of Wichita, will attend Commencement. Jas. Harris of the Law class of '87 will see the Laws graduate. Miss Maud Miller, of Paola, will visit friends here during Commencement. Venture is made on E.W. Smith as the champion high kicker. Mrs. Alice Sears and Miss Hattie Hulick, of 'S2, made a visit to the University Tuesday. Lena Beard has returned from K. C. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS. Alice Penfield expects to spend next week in the University halls. Will White is still rusticating. Roy Hair will visit Lawrence friends next week. LAWRENCE, KANSAS, MAY 24, 1889. G. W. Collins and John C. Hogin of Belleville, will spend Commencement week in Lawrence. Misses Mame Monroe, May Webster and Martique Babcock visited the University Wednesday. Maggie Eidemiller was on the hill Wednesday. Miss Knox, of Topeka, was visiting Lawrence friends Wednesday. Nellie Dow, of Olathe, will spend Commencement week with Mame Tisdale. Rilla VanHoesen has gone east to spend the summer with relatives. E. W. Caldwell, of Concordia, will spend Commencement week with his Phi Psi brothers. No 35 Yearsly White will be down dur ing Commencement week. Bert Bennett will attend the Phi Psi Symposium. D. R. Kroehbiel leaves for home Monday, but will return next year. G. A. Haury leaves for his home at Halstead, Tuesday. J. D. Cloassen spent Monday in K. C. H. B. Kroeker, of Newton, was visiting Cleassen the first of the week. Silas Putnam leaves for his home in Leavenworth, Monday. Ajams visited friends in Ottawa last week. H. E. Riggs was up the hill Tuesday. Nan Love and Anna Barker climbed the hill Monday. Miss Anna Brown, of Leavenworth, will spend Commencement week with Mrs. Prof. Sayre. Alice Penfield visited old scenes at K. S. U. Monday. A. J. Miller, of Girard, is visiting Bonz, the Pharmic. Etta Hadley climbed the hill Wednesday. Helen Webber was seen in the halls Wednesday. Chlas. Miller, of Wichita, will visit his Sigma Nu breuthen next week. Prof. Robinson was in Kansas City Saturday. Clara Shellabarger spent Wednesday with her brother, Josephus. Mrs. C. S. Gleed was in the city the first of the week. Jessie Edson will visit Lou Barker during Commencement week. Local. The Review came out this week. Morgan will enter the mile race. Final examinations have been the order of the week. Rev. Dr. A. N. Tuttle, of Baltimore, will deliver the Baccalaureate sermon. Subject: "The Christ life, the object of our Supreme Endeavor." The oration before the literary societies will be delivered by Rev. S. J. McPherson, of Chicago. Subject: "The Culture of Character. Chancellor Lippincott and wife entertained the Seniors last night.A very enjoyable time is reported by those present. The invitations are out for the annual party of Kappa Alpha Theta to be given May 31st at the residence of Mame Monroe. Invitations are out for the June reception of Phi Gamma Delta, to be held at the residence of Hon. S. A. Riggs, June 5th. The Washburn ball team have so much harder(?) examinations than our boys so they will not come down Field day. Ed. Blair gets his degree M.D. from Columbia this year. Caywood and May took in the aquarium Monday night. Examinations are almost over. Prof. and Mrs. Sayre will entertain the members of the Senior Pharmacy class this evening. An enjoyable time is anticipated. Blake's phenominal work on first, Snow's base stearing, and Canfield's twirling. In spite of this, the score was 19 to 17 in favor of the Seniors. It is quite evident that Washburn has no desire to cross bats with K. S. U. this year. The High School Commencement last Friday night, afforded quite an attraction to the students. The Seniors and Faculty played their annual ball game last Saturday. The features of the game were Eleanor Humphreys, of Junction City, will visit friends in the city during commencement week. J. A. Prescott, '88, will attend the Phi Psi symposium, June 6th. The Senior class of the High School consisted of 44 members. L. A. Gilbert, an old University student, is cashier of the First National Bank at Oklahoma City. The annual banquet of the Alumni Association, department of Pharmacy, will be given Monday night June 3rd. J. M. Roberts has returned to his legal duties at Hutchinson. L. D. Decamp expects to visit his Phi Gam brothers Commencement week. Miss Hattie Crowell of Atchison will attend the Phi Gam party. Commencement May 28, Tuesday, 8 p. m.—Graduating recital, department of music. The following is the program for Commencement week: May 30, Thursday—Commencement concert, department of music. June 1, Saturday, Field day, 8 p.m.—Anniversary of Orophilian literary society. May 31, Friday, 8 p. m. - Anniversary of Athenaeum literary society. June 2, Sunday, 8 p. "m."—Baccalaureate sermon by Rev. A. H. Tuttle, D. D., of Baltimore, Md. June 8, Monday, 10 a. m.—Anniversary exercises of the department of Pharmacy, 8 p.m., oration before the department of law. June 4, Tuesday, 10 a. m. — Commencement exercises, department of law, 8 p. m., oration before the literary societies by Rev. S. J. McPherson, D. D., of Chicago, Ill. June 5, Wednesday,10 a. m.—Class day exercises; 3 p. m., meeting of Alumni association; 8 p. m., Alumni oration. June 6, Thursday, 10 a. m.—Commencement exercises. According to the catalogue there will be 58 graduates this year,representing the departments as follows: Collegiate,20; Pharmacy,12; Law. 20: Music,1. Long throw—Best baseball, by J. D. Smith. Heavy throw over head—1st,$1.50 and 2nd, $1. Field Day Prizes. Egg-race—Set McCawley's Heatons by Field & Hargis. 100 yard foot-race----$10. Bicycle race—Silk umbrella by Abe Levy. Running broad jumps—Bath ticket with 20 baths, by Andy Reed. 1st, §1.00; §1. Broad jump with weights—1st, §1.50: 2nd, §1. Broad jumps without weights—1st, §1.50; 2nd, §1. $1.50; 2nd, $1. Novelty race—Set of histories, by L. S. Crew & Co. Standing high jump—1st, $1.50; 2nd, $1. Running, hop, step and jump-A pair of baseball or tennis shoes by Running high jump—Bath ticket by Geo. Nicolay. pair of baseball or tennis shoes by R. D. Mason. High kick—1st, $1.50; 2nd, $1. Sack race—Best hat in store, by Bromelsick. Three legged race—$4. Wheelbarrow race—Pair pants by Davies; 2nd, flannel shirt by Steinberg Bros. Three successive broad jumps—A straw hat by Cahn & Tarkoff. Ladies' long throw with base ball 1st,3 pounds of choice candy;2nd box of marshmellows. Firestone and Miller will be the only contestants in the 100 yard race. Mile walk—Pair pants by McConnell. Mile Run----85. The Y. W. C. A. have elected the following officers for next year: President, Emma Dunn; vice-president, Nettie Goodell; secretary, Hattie Fellows; treasurer, Miss Lockwood. Tribune: "Regents Spangler and Gleed are authority for the statement that Regents Moody, Mitchel, and Simpson are "flirting" with two or three applicants for the Chancellorship. They say a new Chancellor will be selected on June 4, 1880." For the last time, Mr. L. I. Smith will conduct the young men's meeting on Sunday at 4 p.m. Mr Smith has been connected with the Y. M. C. A. since its organization and has always been deeply interested in its work. As this is his last Sunday it is hoped that a crowded room will greet him. A chorus of male voices will render some selections. All students are very cordially invited. Exchanges. DePauw University, of Indiana, has been presented with a gift of $2,000,000. Prof. F. H. Snow has recently received a centipede twenty inches in length, the largest one ever found. Harvard has one eleven and one-half inches long.—Academia Acta. The Washburn college b e ball club has received a challenge from the K. S. U. club to play a match game, May 11.-Washburn Reporter. Thus has this centipede grown from 12 inches to 20 inches at the hands of the newspapers in less than six weeks. [Ex. Ed.] There is splendid material for athletic work in Washburn.-Washburn Reporter. It might be well if some of this "splendid material" would try its hand against K. S. U. It is our opinion it would get awfully "left." Ground was broken April 9th at Madison University for a $100,000 library building. This building is presented by James B. Colgate, of New York City, and is to have shelf room for 250,000 volumes.—University Cynic. The Wooster University Voice of May 11th devotes considerable space to the Fraternity question. The College Echoes from Lecompton is urging the formation of another State Oratorical Association to comprise Lane University, Agricultural College, Campbell University, McPherson College, Hiawatha Academy and Garfield University. The new association is not intended as a rival for the Kansas Inter-Collegiate Association. The Courier wishes the new scheme success. It was reported in one of the Cincinnati papers that a well-dressed young man named W. F. Becker, answering the description of the Wittenberg plagiarist, had been adjudged insane by the authorities of that city.—Practical Student. Ex-president White, of Cornell, has sent from Cairo, Egypt, to the University library a papyrus found in a Ptolemaic tomb. It is a beautifully executed and well preserved book of hieroglyphics and a highly interesting article. One hundred and forty large photographs illustrative of anieut and modern Egyptian art were also sent.—Ex. Fine Summer Underwear at Abe Levy's. --- Weaver commences a sale of Rugs Friday morning. The Weekly University Courier The Largest College Journal Circulation in the United States. Published Every Friday Morning by COURIER COMPANY EDITORIAL STAFF: JOHN A. MUSHRUSH, EDITOR-IN-CHEIF. ASSOCIATES: J. M. SHELLLABARGER. MARK OTIS, HELEN WEBER, EDITH MANLEY, J. O WORDEN, H. F. ROBERTS, HELEN SIMPSON, GUSSIE PRICE, IRENE WEBB. CLARENCE SEARS. BUSINESS MANAGERS: J. M. CHALLISS, | H. S. HADLEY, CITY OF TORONTO P. T. FOLEY, Printer, Lawrence, Kas Entered at the post-office at Lawrence, Kansas, as second-class matter. UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY. 一 PHI GAMMA DELTA fraternity, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. PHI DELTA THETA, Meets on second floor of Opera House block. PHI KAPPA PSI, Meets on third floor of Opera House block. SIGMA NU, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. SIGMA CHI, Meets on the fourth floor East of the Opera House block. BETA THETA PI, Meets on fourth floor of the Opera House block. KAPPA KAPPA GAMMA, Meets every Saturday afternoon at the homes of members. KAPPA ALPHA THETA, Meets every Saturday afternoon in the Eldridge House block. PI BETA PHI, Meets every Saturday afternoon in homes of members. OMATORICAL ASSOCIATION: L. T. Smith, President; C. P. Chapman, Secretary. Executive Committee: E. M. Munford, Chas. Voorhis, Fred. Liddeke. BASE BALL ASSOCIATION; Manager, Prof. A. M. Wilcox, Captain of the nine, Charles Voorhis. UNIVERSITY SCIENCE CLUB, Meets in Snow Hall. PHILOLOGICAL CLUB, Meets in room No. 30 every other Friday at 8 p.m. TENNIS ASSOCIATION; President, F. E. Reed; Secretary, F. H. Kellogg; Treasurer, W. A. Snow. COURIER COMPANY; President, J. M. Shella-carger; Secretary, J. C. Fox. THE last quarterly report of the Kansas State Board of Agriculture just received through the kindness of Hon. M. Mohler, contains a complete illustrated list of the native grasses of Kansas besides much other valuable information. It is very unfortunate that the inter-fraternity base ball league has not been thoroughly organized this spring so that when we come back next September the series of games could be played. It is not too late yet and we trust something will be done. The present Senior class excites universal pity and commiseration in its inability to furnish talent enough to present a program on Class Day, in connection with the program it will present on Commencement day. The Junior class will have a chance to distinguish itself next year by correcting some of the mistaken notions of the soon to be late lamented class of '89. P. Wik and Josie went botanizing last week. With the departure of Professor Marsh, the University loses one of its best Professors and Lawrence one of its brightest citizens. Prof. Marsh has been with the University only three years but during that time he has increased the efficiency of his department until it is second to none. His success as an instructor has been recognized not only in our University and throughout the State, but also at Harvard, his alma mater, where he has been called to take a professorship in the department of Belles Lettres. Before assuming his duties at Harvard he will spend two years in Europe. While we are glad to see the Professor honored thus by his alma mater, yet it is with a feeling of sadness that we see one who has done so much for the University leave it perhaps forever. And this feeling is deepened by the fact that his successor is not yet known, and by the fear that when he is known he will not give that satisfaction so uniformly given by the Professor. As an instructor Professor Marsh has been careful, conscientious, thorough and progressive. He brought to his classes not only a great store of knowledge but he also brought that other most necessary requisite—an immense fund of common sense. It is the loss of such instructors as he that causes us to complain of the niggardly appropriations of the Legislature and makes us wonder how long it will be before our State awakens to the loss it is sustaining in the departure of such men from our educational institutions. That the Professor, and his wife on their European trip and throughout life may enjoy life's richest blessings is the wish of every student of K. S. U. and of the Courier. Unity Club. One of the most enjoyable lectures given by the Unity Club this year, was the lecture of Professor Marsh, on Hamlet last Monday evening. The Professor took up and discussed the two characters, Hamlet and Ophelia, in a manner that led many to think that they had not read Shakespeare aright. Hamlet's soliloquy, he said, was not a discussion of suicide but his thought as to whether he should kill the King. Was it worth his while? If he killed the King it would of course hasten his own death. Should he commit the murder and take the consequences, or should he allow his uncle to perish from remorse? Hamlet's thoughts on life and his contemplation that man is at best only destined for the worms to feed upon stayed his purpose and made him hesitate to avenge the murder of his father. The Professor in his remarks on Ophelia, said that he could not give her the high character so often ascribed to her. He described her as the typical society girl, vain and foolish, and caring for nothing but Hamlet's good appearance, high position, sweet words and fond caresses. She was unable to comprehend the meaning of love and failed to understand the thoughts and passion of Hamlet and to sympathize with him in his distress. Indeed she only noticed the disheveled condition of his attire and not his pitious look. Hamlet's repulse of Ophelia, then, was not caused by brutality, but was caused by a heart-breaking distress increased by Ophelia's inability to feel his sorrow and to sympathize with him in that distress. The Professor based his argument mainly on Ophelia's speech in Act II, Scene I; but did not Ophelia in her attempt to describe Hamlet's disordered mind and his mad passion use only the most natural means for such description when she mentioned his disheveled attire, his strange looks and actions? After the ladies had indulged in a "tilt" with the Professor in defense of the society girl, President Whitman expressed the regret of the Club that they should no more be favored with hearing the enjoyable and instructive lectures of Prof. Marsh who during his stay in Lawrence had made friends and admirers of all whom he had met. The new officers of the College Y. M. C. A. are, president,E. L. Ackley; vice-president, E. E. Slosson; secretary, C. P. Chapman; treasurer. Dwight Potter. EDITOR COURIER:—The proceedings of the last meeting of the Philological Club as reported in the Courier brings forcibly to my notice, that the average college professor has no regard for an idea unless it has been buried in the accumulated dust of centuries, and in order to be appreciated by him, must necessarily have ceased to be of any practical use to any one for thousands of years. So the Phantoms of the Pagan past are resurrected continually and are in his opinion at the apex of moral, intellectual, and physical excellence. But in our humble opinions the celebrities of Greece and Rome, including the mythical heroes of the Trojan war, all sink into utter insignificance in comparison with the immortal Washington. The celebrated El-Boranchus, the Arabian philosopher who flourished 337 B.C., (but who is now dead) in his commentaries dwells at great length on the absurdities of different mythical STUDENT. characters. Among the lot we find Herodotus whom he claims is a myth, and the writings attributed to him justly belongs to Sophocles. Furthermore he claims that Sophocles being cognizant of the untruthfulness of his various narratives assumed the cognomen of Herodotus to give prestige and currency to his orks. Granting Herodotus was the real author, El-Boranchus asserts that his works are so full of exaggeration and distortions of facts that they have no historical value whatever. Denominational Schools Protestants, as a general rule, regard it as almost treason against the State that a Catholic should refuse to send his children to the public schools. The Catholics are no doubt honest in their belief that the common school system is dangerous to morals and destruction of religion; yet, notwithstanding all this, they are regarded by the Protestants as enemies of liberty, and simply because they desire to educate their children under the influence of their priesthood, they are accused of seeking to fasten upon our nation a State religion. The common school system is loudty praised by the Protestants. They say that it gives us more and better schools at less expense than any other system, that it brings the different classes of society together upon the same level and thus modifies to a great extent the prejudices of social position and wealth, and that it tends to inspire patriotism and to diffuse a feeling of loyalty for our country. At the same time it lessens bigotry and destroys excessive religious feeling. But all this, it is claimed, the Catholics are wickedly opposing, when they oppose the public schools. Has it, however, once occurred to these same Protestants that their protestations might, as a boomerang, return upon their own heads with redoubled force? Have they ever stopped to think of the "disloyalty" and "treason" they were practicing when establishing schools and colleges throughout the land and urging the young men and women of the United States to shun "temptation" and the "appearance of evil" by attending a denominational school? Surely if they do stop to think, the Protestants can not but recognize that their actions are strongly inconsistent with their teachings. If one sect has a right to oppose State education in its highest and most complete form where it has to deal with the mature mind, how much more reason have the Catholics for objeciting to entrusting the mind of the child in its most impressionable period to the influence of the public schools. That both sects make a great mistake is very evident. Education should consist in the development of the physical and the moral as well as of the intellectual qualities of man. Moreover these qualities can not be perfectly developed where exclusive attention is given to any one of them. Much less can any one of these qualities be developed by implicitly following the teachings of any one theory. The mi.d must be free and must be compelled to think and judge for itself it is to be of any value to its possessor. But in a denominational school it is too often confined to one theology and often times the students' views are narrowed by the bigoted teachings promulgated by the "eminent divines" in the Faculty. More often, however, the mind of the student is narrowed by the limited facilities offered for its development by so many of our denominational schools. This lack of facilities has always seemed to us to be one of the greatest, and at the same time the commonest faults of the denominational system. Not only does it cause a certain narrowness and bigotry in the students, but it also draws them away from State institutions which could furnish them excellent facilities for a thorough education. Nor do the denominations stop there. Instead of establishing one good university in each State they must needs start three or four little schools thus dividing their resources and weakening their energies and capabilities at the expense of the students in attendance. There was once a time hwen denominational schools were perhaps necessary. But that time is past. Civilization and morality have certainly reached a high enough plane to warrant us in entrusting to the State the education of our youth. The members of all denominations together with those who belong to no denomination, should unite in supporting one great State institution where the best instructors and the best facilities could be found and where the greatest advantages could be gained by the student. Then if schools for the special education of ministers must be established, let them be established close by this State University so that the theological students may have the benefit of its advantages and of its broadening influence. True, some sects would perhaps flourish at the expense of others and perhaps some would die. But if education destroys them, their time of usefulness is past and they merit death. FOR YOUR FINE SPRING ing. public eat mis- education ment of s well as of man, not be exclusive of them, ese qual- citily fol- one the tree and ink and de of any in a de often and often are nar- gings pro- dives"' howevhowever is nars offered many of s. This seemed best, and test faults am. Not narrow-ents, but from State illish them ed-irations publishing which State or four their re-energies see the Reduced Price on every Rug in the house. bewen de perhaps is past.aveer cer- tch plane ply to the youth. ininations to no in sup-stitution and the round and ses could Then if loca- tion of hed, let by this theolog- benefit broaden- sects expense would dys them, past and They'll be cheap. T The University The following is an extract from Regent Gleed's interview in the Topeka Capital: "The University gets more respect and affection now than ever before and I am certain deserves more than it gets. It is in a remarkably harmonious condition—internally and with the outside world. It is not yet appreciated as it should be by Kansas, for our people have never yet taken time to appreciate half their good things, the University among the number. "Outside of Kansas in educational circles, the University commands great respect. Harvard accepts its degree—which it does from no other western institutions excepting the University of California and the University of Michigan. Our reputation outside of Kansas is due to the individual reputations of the members of the Faculty and the standing of the students who go out. Every educator of consequence in the United States knows and admires J. H. Canfield, every natural historian knows Frank H. Snow. Arthur G. Canfield and W. H. Carruth are masters of modern language teaching and are poets fast gaining a national reputation. The mathematicians and engineers sent out by Miller and Marvin are running railroads and building railroads all over the country. Blake has few superiors as a physician—picularly in the great modern field of electricity. Wilcox, of the Greek chair: Robinson, of the Latin chair; MacDonald, of the oair of Music; Sayre, of the chair of Pharmacy; Bailey, of the chair of Chemistry; Green, of the Law department; Arthur Richmond Marsh, the brilliant young professor of English, and his able assistant, Charles G. Dunlap, and the otter worthy men and women of the list are famous or getting famous rapidly. "It is known in the east that the University is an honest institution and does 'honest work. All that it pretends to do it does thoroughly." The Science Clnb Annual. The annual meeting is devoted entirely to reports of original work and there is not a little strife among the different scientific departments to see which shall make the best showing. This year twenty-one papers were presented and it was found necessary to devote both afternoon and evening to the sessions. In spite of the storm both meetings had a good attendance. In the Friday afternoon session the first paper was by Professor Murphy and consisted of notes on the influence of various kinds of paper on blue prints, and a mathematical calculation of the form of columns of uniform strength and of the maximum bending moment in beams and arch-ribs. The second paper was by V. L. Kellogg, on the Lanidie, making an addition to the 835 birds which have been found in Kansas. Mr. Kellogg also read the record of bird migration for the spring of 1889, as this is one of the stations for the investigation of bird migration of the American Ornithological Association. Prof. Blake followed and gave the result of his investigations to ascertain the corrections for Thompson's calorimeter, which has been used in testing Kansas coals. The fourth paper was by Gertrude Crotty, on the development of the snail from the egg, and on the anatomy of the nervous system of invertebrates. The paper was illustrated by twenty black board drawings and represented the result of months of hard work in the Natural History laboratory. W. S. Franklin on the Psychology of counting, and a new system of Derived Units, showing the analogy of the action of the brain in counting to the mechanical action of a counting machine, and presenting a complete system of dynamic and electrical units derived entirely from units of mass and energy. Prof. Sayre and two of his students presented the result of their work in the analysis of the Mountain Sage. The last paper of the afteruoon was by Prof. Bailey and W.B. Hilton showing that the effects of some acids was to change calomel into carrocine sublimate. In the evening session E. E. Slosson reported a case of polydactytism, and Geo. F. Weida read a paper on the purity of commercial potash and soda. Prof. Bailey followed with a report on the analysis of Kansas coal which was conducted in the Chemical Department during the winter. A great number of specimens of coal representing seven counties of the State were examined and the results averaged and tabulated. E. C. Franklin, on Methods of Stating the Results of Water Analysis, was next in order. Mr. Franklin's paper represented a great deal of labor and showed conclusively that the ordinary way of reporting water analysis was in many cases incorrect. The room was then darkened and Mr. V. L. Kellogg presented the results of his work of the past two or three years in the mallophaga. In his study of these insects which our readers will know better perhaps by the name of bird lice. Mr. Kellogg has made some discoveries which will create a sensation when they are made known to the scientific world. The new electric stereopticon worked well, throwing a clearly defined image on the wall, magnified four hundred diameters. The slides were mostly from Mr. Kellogg's collection but Prof. Snow amused the audience by putting a cell of Lawrence water in the lantern and showing the animals in rapid motion on the wall. The lantern will be a valuable feature of the Science Club meetings in the future. Two papers were presented by Prof. Snow, one giving a discovery of the mode of respiration in Salamanders, and the other the curve of mean temperature for twenty-one years at Lawrence. This chart, which presented the average of 23,000 observations in a form to be seen at a glance, showed many peculiarities of Kansas weather, the hottest day of the year is July 15th, with a mean temperature for twenty-one years for 81 degrees, and the coldest, January 8th at 18 degrees. The mean temperature for the whole year is 52 degrees. The last paper was by Prof. Sayre and Miss B. L. Hill, of the Pharmacy department, on the analysis of the pawpaw. A remarkable essential oil was procured from the pawpaw seeds which was exhibited to the Club. Tribune. Law Department Judge S. O. Thacher will deliver the oration before the Law department on the evening of June 3d. This department graduated more students this year than any other. Examinations to-day and to-morrow. A number of the students will go home to-morrow immediately after examinations. Finfrock of the Senior class, and Pomeroy of the Juniors, intend to locate in Washington Territory. The Juniors did not complete the study of Partnership. They,however, accomplished more work than any preceding Junior class. Material changes will be made in the library this summer. Webb and Hilton returned from Atchison Saturday. The appointments for Class day are as follows: Salutatory, R. Parker; Oration, E. W. Morris; History, H. Hogeboom; Pill Speech, A. F. Webb; Valedictory, Fred Kaiser. Pharmacy Phreax All work in the various laboratories was finished this week. The board of examiners are holding their annual seance with the seniors. The State Board of Pharmacy Jno. N. Scott was at Topeka Tuesday. He has accepted a position as pill roller in one of the leading stores. meets in Lawrence, June 5th. The Pulse at Grinnell issued a special contest edition containing the orations from the eight states represented. Bromelsick sells ties as cheap as any body. Smith gives a League ball for the best long throw on Field Day. Oh! go and see Bromelsick's new spring hats. Go to Andy Reed's for a clean shave. Indian clubs and dumb bells of all weights at Smith's. For fine straw hats call on Abe Levy. Go and see Bromelsick's new stock of party shirts. All the finest ball goods at Smith's. Anyy Reed has the best. Turnstile barber shop of any one in the city. Sun umbrellas at Abe Levy's. Go to the Delmonico for a good meal. The fine perfumes, toilet powders, and soaps, offered at Raymond & Dick's can't be beat." Nice summer underwear at Abe Løvy's. Bromelsick has the nobby line of hats. Twenty baths for $2 at Andy Reed's. Choice cigars and tobacco at Smith's. Get a "plug cut" at Andy Reed's this hot weather. Summer underwear is in demand at Abe Levy's. A clean bath is a luxury and Reed can furnish you with one. The latest novelty in bristle hair brush is on the wire brush plan. It is called the "penetrator" and it discounts anything yet produced. See it at Raymond & Dick's. Nice summer flannel shirts at Abe Levy's. If you want a new hat procure it of Bromelsick. Go to J. D. Smith's for your daily newspapers. Weidemann has on hand all of the delicacies of the season. Abe Levy says he is selling straw hats very cheap. If you ever want to appear super fine and just "English you know" it is at this commencement. Just get a few of the toilet necessities that Raymond & Dick offer. The Delmonico is making the boss ice cream. Try a dish. Bromelsick can fit you out with a hat of the latest style. Buy your new spring bonnet of Mrs, Orme & Engle. Abe Levy can show you an elegant ine of straw hats. Go to Bromelsick's for your fine shirts and party ties. Pay your Courier subscription at once and save a personal dun. Bromelsick keeps the most delicate tinted flannel shirts, as well as darker ones. Bromelsick has the agency for Coon & Co.'s celebrated Collars and Cuffs. CALIFORNIA EXCURSIONS. Special excursion parties in charge of salaried excursion agents of the Santa Fe Route, leave Kansas City every Friday evening at 9:30 o'clock. Pullman Tourist Sleepers are used in these excursions, combining comfort, economy and respectability at a very low rate. Special attention paid ladies and children traveling without escort. Write for excursion folder, giving full particulars. R. K. TABOR, Agent Union Depot, Lawrence, Kan. J. P. Ross, Agent City Office, Lawrence, Kan. Geo. T. Nicholson, Gen'l Pas. and Ticket Agt. Topeka, Kan. Base Ball. FIELD & HARGIS are HEADQUARTERS FOR BASE BALL, LAWN TENNIS and all SPORTING GOODS. THE AXLE TREE BAT IS THE BEST. FIELD & HARGIS HAVE THEM. Popular Millinery Establisbment. MRS. ORME & ENGLE, Proprietors of the Dealers in all kinds of Millinery Goods. The latest fashion always on hand. Student's patronage cordially solicited and carefully attended to. Willis, DALEE'S PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY South Tennessee Street, First-Class Work Done. Special Rates to Students. I have the handsomest, the best selected stock of Suitings Pant Goods &c., that has ever beeu seen in Lawrence. McCONNELL, The Merchant Tailor. A liberal discount to students. --- FALLEY & CO. Runs the Popular Restaurant! Good table board $3.00 per week. Students boarding there may get their dinners at the University. STUDENTS Will find a large assortment of Seasonable Goods IN THE BOOT AND SHOE LINE AT THE POPULAR FAMLY SHOE STORE, MASON'S. H. W. HAYNE, PRACTICAL Watchmaker and Engraver. 823 MASSACHUSETTS STEET. For Kansas Reports, KANSAS STATUTES. and all Books for practice under the Kansas Code, address THE GEO. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO., 814 Kansas Avenue, Topeka. They keep a fine stock of all the latest Text-Books at lowest prices. Special prices made to students. GEC. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO. V. ACADEMICAL GOWNS. Correct styles and materials for U. university and Colgge use. Materials include glove and gaitfulness to speaker's form, and are in diverse worn. Prices, $5 to $15, according to material. Special prices tr large number to choose. For measurement, send measurements to the address, size of neck, length of sleeve, Add-ons. G. W. SIMMONS & CO., 324 North Street. BOSTON, MASS. GO TO METTNER. he Leading Photographer, 719 Massachusetts Street LAWRENCE, . . . KANE'S. BOOTS AND SHOES MADE AND REPAIRED BY J. F. WIEDEMAN, Second door east of Polars, Grocery. ORDERS TAKEN FOR FINE CAKES OF ALL KINDS. ICE CREAM AND WARM ICES Delivered in Large or Small Quantities. THE DELMONICO IS THE POPULAR RESTAURANT & ICE CREAM PARLOR. Everything the Best. COFFEE AND CAKE FOR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN. MILK SHAKE AND LEMONADE. PRICES KNOCKED TO PIECES 1850 T the Finest Hacks and Call Carages in the City. Special attention Paid t Students. Telephone No. 139. 818 and 820, Verm out Street, Opposite Lawrence Ho us ndiana Cash Grocery and Crockery House ALL COMPETITION OVER WOODWARD'S DRUG STORE. CHADWYD CARMEAN & HARBAUGH, Have the Popular Livery Stable OF LAWRENCE. EVERYTHING FIRST CLASS Call at the new tea store 812 Massachusetts street, Red Front, for good coffees and teas. DO NOT WANT TRADE THAT WE HAVE TO CARRY! Pay book-keepers to keep accounts, pay a lawer to collect, a justice of the peace to docket, and some one to curse after failing to collect. Like Patrick Henry, we say, "GIVE US CASH OR GIVE US DEATH." Remember! We are not here for our health, but we are doing business for the profit there is in it, and would BELIEVE AS OTHERS DO, THAT WE CAN SELL YOU GOODS AS LOW AS THE MANUFACTURERS THEMSELVES. BLOWN UP! WIEDEMANN LEFT KING. Everything nice in the way of Confectionery, Fruit, Nuts, etc. Oysters in Every Style. WM. WIEDEMANN. MOAK BROS Billiard Parlors. CHOICE CIGARS AND TOBACCO. No. 714 Massachusetts St. ROGE LENE C. E. ESTERLY, D. D. S., Dental Rooms OVER WOODWARDS DRUG STORE. WRIGHT, Dentist, Has removed to first door North of the Law rence House, on Vermont Street. Teeth extracted without pain by the use of Nitrous Oxide Gas. GEO. DAVIS, MERCHANT TAILOR. MANY WILL MOURN WHEN THEY LEARN THAT THEY HAVE FOOLLED AWAY SO MANY OF THEIR HARD LIVES NOT TRADED WITH US BEFORE. We Would Sooner have Humble Man's Dollar and Give Him Value Received, than to have Mr. Bonton's Students will find it to their advantage to call and look at stock and get prices. Office No. 921 Massachusetts Street, UP STAIRS. INDENCE. KANSAS, WILDER BROTHERS, SHIRT MAKERS, AND GENTS' FURNISHERS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS. WILDER BROS. SHIRT FACTORY Students and everybody will do well to call on us and be fitted out in Shirts and Underwear that have been made to order for parties and not taken. You can buy the finest goods for one-third the regular price. Patronize our Custom Steam Laundrp for nice work and low prices. Work called for and delivered. Telephone No. 67. MENGE 'S is the Place to Buy Your Fine Shoes. NOT MAKE YOU BELIEVE AS OTHERS DO, THAT WE CAN SELL YOU GOODS AS MONSTER THE RAYLESS MERCANTILE COMPANY RS, do well to Shirts and to order for can buy the regular price. THE WEEKLY UNIVERSITY COURIER. Laundrp forces. 1. Telephone oes. PUBLISHED EVERY FRIDAY MORNING. VOL. VII. Local. SUBSCRIPTION ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR. The second anniversary of Athenaeum Literary Society will be held in University Hall, Saturday evening, June 1st, 1889, at 8 o'clock. Following is the program: Presiding officer, Harold Barnes. Invocation... Rev. R. H. Van Pelt Music... University Mandolin Club Essay... Maud Tinsley We Live By What We Do. Oration ... Wm. Hill Grecian Methology. Vocal Solo ... Miss Georgia Brown Yesterday F. Paolo Tosti LAWRENCE, KANSAS, MAY 31, 1889. DEBATE ... { Aff,—H. S. Hadley, Neg,—Harry B. Hall, Has Moral Progress been greater than Int- lectual Progress? Vocal Solo ... Miss Mamu Johnston Wielgenleidchen. Wilhelm Kienzl. Declaration ... Albert L. Corbin The Death Bridge of the Tay. Oration...C. P. Chapman The Discipline of Difficulties. Music... University Mandolin Club The following is the Commencement program of the Law department. It will be a treat as some of the oldest speakers and most brilliant students of K. S. U. are numbered in the Law class of '89. There are 18 graduates, of whom 8 have been chosen to represent the class on the program. UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS. Overture, "From Dawn till Twilight,"... Overture, "From Dawn till Twilight, ..." Binnett. Invocation . . . . . No 36 Essay ... Miss Florence Reasoner ... Byronism. Oration... H. F. M. Bear Is it an Experiment? Plano Solo... Miss Ida Burr Barcarole.—Carl Mayer. Debate... { Aff..—R. D. O'Leary Neg...—J. G. Wine. Has Increased Wealth a Favorable Influence on Morals? Trombone Solo... H. R. Gillman Trombone Solo... H. R. Gillman ... The Street. To-morrow for the fun. The platform of the Chapel is decked out with a new carpet. The Seniors have a scheme on foot for Class Day. Look out! The Juniors have received their invitations to the Senior reception on June 5th. We are in receipt of the very handsome Commencement program of the Lebetha High School. The ball which the wild and wooley red men put up Saturday afternoon gave the University nine plenty of "exercise." The examinations are all over, and now the grade 3 students are wondering what poter families will say when he sees their record books. Em-m-m-m-n-o-0.0-0.0-0.0-0 more Sophomore elocution. The Examination is passed—or rather past. No joke. Solemn fact. They say Bear is to "represent'the Juniors on Class Day. Is this in place of the hat speech? If so, what right have the Seniors to make the appointment? The Junior Pharmacy class have presented "Cap" Franklin with a gold headed cane. This is another evidence of the great esteem in which Prof. Franklin is held by his classes. Prof. E. Miller, of the State University, will spend his vacation at Oakland, California, with his family. Prof. Miller has a department at the The Junsor class met Thursday and elected the following for Class Day exercises: Mr. Esterley, marshal, Mr. Hill, assistant marshal; Misses Taggart, Bartell, Sutliffe, and Goodell, ushers. The proper committees were appointed to make necessary preparations. The Art studio will open Monday. Original work in painting and drawing done during the last year will be on exhibition. You are cordially invited by Misses Simpson and Parker to come and see what K. S. U. art students can do. University that attracts but little attention from the casual visitor, he has no rare geological specimens or triumphs of the taxidermist's art to attract and please the eye of the sightseer, but for fifteen years the University of Kansas has not had a more faithful, devoted worker than he has been. In his department of mathematics there is nothing pleasing to any but those who love the demonstrations of truth, but out of his room have come some of the best mathematicians and engineers of the United States, and no student has ever left the alma mater without a feeling of the highest regard for the man who in his quiet and unobtrusive way has done so much for the University. The institution will never know a more faithful friend and untiring worker than he is, nor one more universally esteemed by this associates and pupils. The Trilune wishes the Professor a pleasant vacation.—Tribune. The Sophomores held a meeting Saturday at 3 p.m., for the purpose of organizing and electing officers for the ensuing year. The meeting was called to order and H. F. Roberts made temporary chairman. The matter in hand, the election of officers, was immediately proceeded with. A motion was carried to the effect that the officers consist of a president, secretary and treasurer, historian and prophet, poet, and orator. The election was then taken up and the offices adopted were filled as follows: President, M. A. Barber; secretary and treasurer, historian and prophet, Miss Effie Scott; poet, Jus D. Bowersock; orator, H. F. Roberts. Committees were appointed on class yell, class motto, class colors, etc., to report at next meeting. The Sophomore class includes some of the best students at K. S. U., and this organization as a class is highly commendable. There has been no squabbling over honors and it is to be hoped that the class will keep up its record in this respect as well as in scholarship. In speaking of prospective presidents for the Missouri State University, the Kansas City Times has the following concerning our own Prof. Canfield: "There is another man not a citizen of Missouri but a resident of Kansas, Prof. James H. Canfield, of the Kansas State University, who is one of the acknowledged educational leaders of this country. Professor Canfield is the most popular professor in that State. In many respects, he stands educationally head and shoulders above any university man in the west. Preeminently he draws the students to him, engaging in his address, always sociable and wholesouled, and possessing all those traits which make the head of an institution popular with all classes. He is the best man to go out among the people and make the University known, that there is in the Mississippi valley. Our University needs fresh air, and none is so well prepared for that operation as is the popular James H. Canfield, of Lawrence." Bian S. Hutchins, of Kingman, has been appointed deputy oil inspector for the Seventh Congressional district, exclusive of Wichita, by State Oil Inspector, A. H. Carpenter. The appointment was made in this city to-day, Messrs. Carpenter and Hutchins both being in the city. Bion will have his headquarters at Kingman, which is his home. State Journal, May 30. Thus do K. S. U. boys come to the front. Hutchins graduated from the University in the class of '81. Personal. Barber leaves to-day. The members of the Excelsior Club have had their photos taken. Miss Birdie Atwood of Manhattan, is visiting her K. K. G. sisters. McPherson has gone to his home at Blue Rapids. Wright and Edson are spending a few days in Junction City. Voorhis spent Sunday in Ottawa. R. D. Brown of Beloit, went home Tuesday. St.John will canvass Lawrenoe for a rubber goods firm. Meade goes to Menoken to-day. Slosson left for Rusk, Texas, yesterday. Miss Springer went home yesterday. Will White will work on the Eldorado Republican the coming summer. Miss Thacher of Topeka, will visit Miss Snow next week. M. McKinnon will spend the summer in Lawrence, studying. Frank Powers, of the Junior laws, left for his home in Iola, last Friday. Pomeroy, of Holton, went home Tuesday. Pomeroy, of Holton, went home Tuesday. Brewster and Hadley will spend the summer in Estes Park, Colorado. Reed is practicing before the glass for Class day. Caywood will spend the summer in Paola. White read the proof on the late "college publication," as you perhaps have noticed. Try it again "Billy." Esterley played a great game at short stop Saturday. President McVicker of Washburn, College, preached Sunday at the Congregational church. Brewster, Voorhis, Shellabarger, Bowersock and Swope of the University Mandolin Club, played at a Methodist entertainment in Topeka, Wednesday night. J. F. Roberts is expecting a visit from his brother next week. Slosson left for his home, Thursday. Shilling left Sunday for Kearney, Neb., where he will play ball during the coming summer. Shellbarger sprained his ancle quite severely Friday. Prof. Marsh left Tuesday for the east. After visiting the principal cities, he will set sail from New York on the 3rd of July for Europe, where he will spend two years in study. John Spencer was in town Sunday. Regent Gleed come down from Thpeka Friday. Snow has accepted a position with the Journal Company. Chapman will study parliamentary law this summer on a farm at White Cloud. Exchanges. J. G. Sherman. Jr., of Yale, '89 holds the inter-collegiate record for the running broad jump of 21 feet, $ \frac{8}{3} $ inches. He has cleared 5 feet, 9 inches for the running high jump and 10 feet, 5 inches in pole vaulting. At Princeton a new Chemical Hall is soon to be built at a cost of about $80,000. The plans are nearly ready, and it will probably be erected during the coming summer on Nassau street, just beyond Science Hall. The money for building it has been given by the trustees of the estate of John C. Green. During Mr. Green's life he gave to Princeton $600,000; he left $100,000 by will, and since his death the trustees of his estate have added nearly $800,000 making a grand total of $1,600,000 —Mail and Express. Fine Summer Underwear at Abe Levy's. The Weekly University Courier The Largest College Journal Circulation in the United States. Published Every Friday Morning by the COURIER COMPANY EDITORIAL STAFF: JOHN A. MUSHRUSH, EDITOR-IN-CHEIF. EDITH CHAIRMAN JOHN A. MUSHIHUSH, EDITOR-IN-ChIEF ASSOCIATES J. M. SHELLABARGER, MARK OTIS, MARK WEBBER, M. E. HICKET, EDITH MANLEY, J. O. WORDEN CLARENCE SEARS. BUSINESS MANAGERS: J. M. CHALLIIS, | H. S. HADLEY. P. T. FOLEY, Printer, Lawrence, Kas. Entered at the post office at Lawrence, Kansas, as second-class matter. UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY. --- PHI GAMMA DELTA fraternity, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. PHI DELTA THETA, Meets on second floor of Opera House block PHI KAPPA PI, Meets on third floor of Opera House block. SIGMA NU, Meets in the Eldridge House block, third floor. SIGMA CHI, Meets on the fourth floor East of the Opera House block. BETA THETA PI, Meets on fourth floor of the Opera House block. KAPPA KAPPA GAMMA, Meets every Saturday afternoon at the homes of members. KAPPA ALPHA THETA, Meets every Saturday afternoon in the Eldridge House block. Pi BETA PHI, Meets every Saturday afternoon in homes of members. OATORHICAL ASSOCIATION; L. T. Smith, President; C. P. Chapman, Secretary. Executive Committee: E. M. Munford, Chas. Voorhis, Fred. Dicke. BASE BALL ASSOCIATION; Manager, Prof. A. M. Wilcox, Captain of the nine, Charles Voorhis. UNIVERSITY SCIENCE CLUB, Meets in Snow Hall. PHILOLOGICAL CLUB, Meets in room No. 30 every other Friday at 8 p.m. TENNIS ASSOCIATION; President, F. E. Reed; Secretary, F. H. Kellogg; Treasurer, W. A. Snow. COURIER COMPANY; President, J. M. Shella-oarger; Secretary, J. C. Fox. FIELD Day to morrow. The Senior composite photograph resembles a Haskell student. With a gasp of relief and a thrill of gratefulness too deep for words, the anxious Times makes its bow to the Washburn Reporter and says "thanks," which being interpreted, is "we cannot tell a lie, but we are glad you can." WALTER DAVIS writes Professor Canfield that he leaves San Francisco on June 1st, for Alaska, where he has charge of the Government survey which is to locate meridian 141 degrees, the east boundary of Alaska. Davis says "Don't think it strange should you not hear from me for some time." THE Washburn Reporter and the University Times are engaged in the game of "You tickle me and I'll tickle you." Perhaps Brother Stone is trying to hide his defeat for the Inter-State presidency by fawning on the ones who "did him up" or more probably he is flirting with one of the K. S. U. fraternities a la Culver. Some valuable prizes were offered in the field day contests at the University of Kansas. A public spirited clothier donated "a good pair of pants" to the winner of the mile walk, and a "flannel shirt" was offered to the winner of the wheelbarrow race. But more remarkable still were the offers of two bath tickets, one good for twenty baths, the other for sixteen, to the winners of the broad and high jumps. Citizens of Lawrence show deep interest in the young men of the University when they offer such prizes. —Kansas City Journal. The Journal evidently does not appreciate the generosity of our merchants. The Review election Monday was an outrage on the shareholders. The rights of the minority were deliberately mocked at and trampled upon. Law and justice were unheeded and simple brute force and numbers voicing itself through that subservient tool called the president, triumphed. The election of directors was carried on in direct contradiction of the express provisions of the statutes of Kansas, but this same president on an appeal, decided against the statutes, thus depriving the minority of any voice in the management of the corporation's affairs. A protest was made against the election and it would be well if this protest were enforced by legal means. Perhaps the Phi Beta Chi combination which has been howling all year against "non-representative publications" and has been crying out for "student organizations" would be compelled to follow its own teachings. As it is, its actions give the lie to its words. The Pall Mall (London) Gazette clips the following from the Inquirer, which will be of interest as showing how we are regarded abroad. "The Kansas Legislature is now considering the propriety of preventing by law the teaching of Free Trade in its University at Lawrence. And the New York Independent, a paper which boasts of being the foremost religious paper in the States, justifies the prohibition! It classes "Free Traders" with "Andover Theologians without Gospel," and with "Anarchists without common sense." It says that as Free Trade in the States is prohibited by law, for any of the officers of the University to teach it is as bad as if they were to teach Mormanism, anarchy, disloyalty, atheism, deism, or open rebellion, and concludes by asserting that "it is high time that parents especially, should ponder over this important matter,decide whether they will,even indirectly, support such institutions, or permit their sons to be taught or led astray by such teachers." This is protection with a vengeance. To be a Free Trader in America bids fair to be as dangerous as at one time it was to be an Abolitionist." WE SHALL all soon rest from our studies, and each one will naturally recommend the University to prospective students. Hundreds of boys in our State are anxiously planning to go to some institution of learning. Many of them get the impression that K. S. U. deals with branches too difficult for them to master. As a consequence numerous little colleges find means for scanty subsistence in this cultured State, and, as we maintain, to the detriment of the educational interests of Kansas. Let us explain. A county contains perhaps 100 school districts. The wealth of the population is sufficient to justify the organization of a County High School which prepares for complete admission to the University. By establishing such a school we should insure uniformity of text books and system and a definite ultimatum. What teacher does not realize the value of such advantages?' then again, in the county normals we would not find such bitter clashings of opinions and such an utter lack of standard. Every teacher could know the standard of the institution for which he is fitting his pupil and would dare to instruct without that hesitancy which renders the pupil a passive recipient. But instead of a county school under the control of those most vitally interested, what have we? Possibly two limping colleges, engineered by some incompetent eastern, boys who out of sheer desperation and incapacity for any other occupation, have recklessly cast the die in the educational line. These 'COLLEGES' survive one, two, or sometimes three years and yield to the inevitable fate of poverty, thus leaving room for a rival 'institution.' The disorder which they have created during their short existence has produced an incalculable amount of harm, and, at least so far as the deluded students are concerned, the injury is forever irreparable. We admit that even such facilities are better than no education. An education may be plucked from a 'system of chaos,' but we cannot afford to surrender our interests to the chaos of such a 'system.' tals. It is of no advantage for one to endeavor to gratify pomposity by pretending that his education has been acquired in paradise, and that it consists of wisdom too profound for ordinary comprehension. By so doing he lessens the very advantages of which he boasts. Remember this all summer, and use your influence to swell the number of students at K. S. U. Each student who leaves this spring, has it in his power to convince some prospective student that the course of study here is not beyond the ability nor necessities of ordinary morprinted just as though it were original report, whereas it is simply stolen direct from the columns of the Tibune. The article is precisely the same as the one appearing in the Courier, with the difference that the Courier gives the Tribune credit for it, while the Times does not. Then on the opposite page of our E. Contemp, appears an extract from Regent Gleed's interview in the Topeka Capital. This, strange to say, is credited to the Tribune. Two columns more are given to exchanges, most of them interesting. For instance there is one about the "Colossal statue of William Penn, on the new city hall of Philadelphia;" another on the "Ohio compulsory educational bill," and still another on the "National debts of different countries." These, to be sure, are not credited to any exchanges, and they have about as much to do with the University as do the waves of the ocean, but we have no doubt they will be eagerly perused by the Times' exchanges. We suggest, dear Times that you print the election returns of last fall, when next you have to fill up your exchange columns. Thrilling little things like these, you know, are hard for students to get at, and cannot fail to excite intense interest. Then aside from the five columns of clippings which the Times offered to the student public last Sunday, was a column article devoted to "Scenes at the Bridge." This, for a wonder, was not a clipping, although it would have been better if it had been. It was a soul stirring article, and doubtless the Times subscribers were glad to be informed of what happened at the bridge. It will now be in order to publish something about "Scenes in Oklahoma." To be sure, Oklahoma is not K. S. U., and neither is the Kaw river bridge, but then there is more than one way to fill up a paper without using "plate matter." The Times has tried both. Which do you like best? We feel sorry, in act it grieves us exceedingly to see what little interest the Times staff takes in keeping the paper alive. It seems a pity, doesn't it, that they eave everything to the editor-in-chief, who in consequence, is obliged to write his editorials with the "scissors." while he criticises the Courier with his pen. And then to go away and have things run so badly that he has to write an apology in one issue and howl at the Courier in the next, because it laughed at the dilemma. Poor Times, poor editor! "Yes, it's too bad, but it must be remembered that the Courier has a weakness for the scissors—the pen is mighty but the scissors is mightier in the hands of a Courier editor." Times of May 24. Disregarding the punctuation—or the lack of it, and the elegant grammatical construction of this limpid little paragraph, which indicates an extended knowledge of the elements of English grammar on the part of its author, we proceed to the point. "The scissors is mighty," the Times says. Very well. We were fortunate enough to receive that paper through the mail last Sunday—it is published "every Friday morning," you know—but since the greater number of our readers have probably not seen it, we hit upon the idea of furnishing them a little additional proof on the "scissors question" by taking that issue of the Times as an example. The scissors certainly find there a glorious opportunity of showing how mighty "they is." First, take last week's Courier. Of the ten columns on its inside pages, throwing out two columns occupied with "ads," all but two and a half consisted of regular editorial matter. The "scissors" articles comprised an extract from Regent Gleed's interview in the Capital Commonwealth, on matters pertaining to the University, and the Tribune's account of the Science Club Annual. That was all. Now turn to the Times of the same date. We find no two columns of advertisements on the inside pages here, for the reason that the Times has only enough "ads" to barely cover the back page. But it makes up for its lack of advertisements in the quantity and length of its clippings, of which there are five full columns altogether. And yet, in such an issue, the Times presumes to refer to the Courier as using the scissors. Is this brass, or simplicity, which? Just think of it! Only five columns out of ten left for the brilliant intellect of the Times' editors to scintillate in. But that is not the worst. On the Times' third page appears an account of the Science Club Annual taken verbatim from the Tribune, but no credit given. It is Review election last Monday. Phi Beta Chi combination again showed its great desire to promote "student organizations" and "representative publications." GO TO PROTSCH FOR YOUR FINE SPRING SUIT from e To say, o col- lages, in Colos- n the anoth- educa- on the occu- count are not if they with the the they "Times" "Times" arms of to fill Thrill- , you to get intense five the public article clidge." a clip been a soul is the to be at the order to enes in oklahoma is the there is paper The ch do cry, in to see staffs live. It it theyotor-in-bliged "scis-URIER o away what he issue next, emma. my. Phi showed student native A Sophomore Symposium The class in Faust, which had been spending the week in a study of the history of Dr. Faustus, and the manner in which different authors treated the life of this most interesting character, were invited by Mrs. Carruth to assemble at her home last Friday evening and give the results of their researches. A very interesting series of discussions was presented on the different phases of the Faustdrama. Each member of the class had a special topic, and the whole comprised a comparative study of Goethe's idea and treatment of Faust, with that of other writers. It seemed to be the sentiment of the class that Goethe rose above all, in both sentiment and diction. After some time had been pleasantly spent in these discussions, refreshments were served, and soon, in the whirl of Sophomoric conversation, Faust disappeared from sight. Afterwards the discussions were resumed, and when these were concluded, the company gave itself up to social conversation, singing college songs, etc., until the hours flew like minutes. Finally after a most delightful evening, the guests departed voting Mrs. Carruth a charming hostess. The interesting and able manner in which she has conducted the class through the otherwise difficult study of Goethe, has made the path of the Sophomores a pleasant and an easy one. Both as a friend and an instructor, she has won the regard of every member of the class, and the event of Friday evening proved a delightful climax. May the lot of future classes be as happy. Commencement. The Commencement exercises were opened last Tuesday evening by the graduating recital of Mr. John C. Manning, assisted by Miss Josephine Hutchings, soprano, and Prof. Wm. MacDonald, pianist. Despite the fact that it was a bad, rainy night a fair audience was present to enjoy a most excellent program. Miss Hutchings' voice was never more fully under her control and she never sang sweeter. Mr. Manning fairly surpassed all former efforts and well deserved the frequent and hearty applause throughout the evening. All in all, the program was one of the very best ever given by the Music department. Mr. Manning goes to Boston next fall to complete his studies and the University expects to hear bright things of him there. A very pretty floral design, Phi Delta, Theta, was presented him by the members of his fraternity. Following is the program: 1-0) boiling 1—a) Seeling ... Loreley, op. 2. b) Kullak 2. Octave Etude in E flat, op. 48, No. 5. 2.—Meyer-Helmund . . . "Magic Song." 3.—a) Chopin. Etude in A (Flat on 25, No. 9 3.-3) Chopin b) Rubenstein b) Rubenstein Kamenel.Ostrow in F.sharp,op. 10. No.22 c) Moszkowski1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Waltzer in A. op. 17, No. 3. 4.—Llszt . . . . . . . . . . . . . “The Loreley.” 5.—Chopin. Scherzo in B-flat minor, op. 31 6.—Becker . . . . . . . . . . . . . “Springtide” 7.—Mendelsohn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Concerto in D-minor, op. 40. Last two mvements. [Orchestral parts arranged for second piano.] The Juniors and Seniors who were members of Prof. Marsh's classes the past term made him a farewell call last Monday evening. The Professor entertained them with an account of the Commencement exercises at Harvard, and expressed regret at leaving the scenes of his first attempts at independent work. He said that he would always look back upon his connection with the Kansas State University with feelings of pleasure and would always take an interest in its welfare. He also lamented the lack of class spirit and hoped it would increase as the college grew. The Professor left Tuesday for Harvard where he will attend his class banquet before sailing for Europe. Our famous ball club was treated to a surprise last Saturday afternoon when K. S. U. crossed bats with the red skins of Haskell Institute. The original idea of the game was to give the boys a little needed practice. But the Indians proved anything but a "snap" for the boys, and for a time defeat for K. S. U. seemed certain. In the last part of the game, however, the boys steadied down and won, by a score of 16 to 14. A fly catch by Esterly was the feature of the game. Prof. and Mrs. Sayre very pleasantly entertained the Senior Pharmacy boys and their lady friends Friday evening, May 25. Social conversation was indulged in and at eleven o'clock elegant refreshments were served. Every one united in saying the evening had been most delightfully spent. Those present were, Prof. and Mrs. Sayre, Bailey, Snow, Robinson, Dyche, Mrs. Lippincott, Prof. and Mrs. W. S. Franklin, Prof. Wilcox, Miss Rudolph, Mr. Ed Franklin, Mr. and Mrs. B. W. Woodward, R. D. Brown, of Leavenworth, Mr. and Mrs. Snepp, Messrs. Hill, Parker, Webb, Scott, Pollock, Hogeboom, Kennedy, Shane, Keiser, Morris and Lippincott; Misses Drake, of Beloit, Grabe, Towne, Wynne, Kennedy, Soule, Hayes, Mason, Innes, Briggs, Shepherd, and Webb. From the maddening crowd they stood apart. The V-A-S-E. apart, The maidens four and the works of Art And none might tell from sight alone In which had nature ripest grown— The Boston mind of azure hue, Or the soulful soul from Kalamazoo. For all loved Art in a seemingly way, With an earnest soul and a capital A. Long they worshipped; but no one brok The sacred stillness, until up-poke The Western one from the nameless place Who blushing said, "What a lovely vace Over three faces a sad smile flew, And they edged away from Kalamazoo. But Gotham's haughty soul was stirred To crush the stranger with a word. Definitely hiding reproof in praise, She cries: "Tis indeed a lovely vaze." But belief her unworthy triumph, when the lofty one from the home of Penn— With the consciousness of two grand papas— And glances around with anxious thrill, Awaiting the word *ef* of Beacon Hill. Exclaims: "It is quite a lovely vahs," —M. F. I. Echo. But the Boston mild smiles courteously. And gently murmurs, "Oh, pardon me; "I did not catch your remark, because I was so entranced with that charming vaws." IT seems somewhat of a pity to have so many of our students leave before the Commencement exercises. The reason of course is apparent. Nearly two weeks are taken up with the graduation exercises of departments and the literary and musical programmes, before the time of the grand finale. Those of us whose pocket books don't warrant the payment of two weeks' extra board and room rent, are obliged to pack up and leave immediately after examinations. Many go home and return Commencement day, and others remain through the two weeks. We know of an upper classman who has never seen the University Commencement exercises, having been obliged to leave every year before that time. We wish this were different, and that when people come from different parts of the State to attend Commencement, we could have the whole body of students present. AFTER executing his usual fling. White has retired from before a long suffering public. No doubt his "Month" and his poem celebrating the little "tin gods," alias Phi Delts, will go reverberating down the ages much the same as the feet of these same little "tin gods" reverberated down the railroad track on that memerable night with eggs running down their collars. Last Tuesday evening Miss Howland gave a tea to the Junior ladies of the Collegiate, Music and Pharmacy departments. A delightful time is reported by those present. Very pretty souvenirs of the occasion were cards tied with the class colors, peacock blue and pink. W. H. Finfrock will conduct the young men's meeting at the Y. M. C. A., Sunday afternoon. Singing by male chorus. All students are very cordially invited. The ladies "joint inter-sorority committee,"alias"rush trust association,"composed of members of the three sororities represented at K.S. U.,was very agreeably entertained by Mrs. Prof.MacDonald,Wednesday evening. Bromelsick sells ties as cheap as any body. Smith gives a League ball for the best long throw on Field Day. Oh! go and see Bromelsick's new spring hats. Go to Andy Reed's for a clean shave. Indian clubs and dumb bells of all weights at Smith's. For fine straw bats call on Abe Levy. Go and see Bromelsick's new stock of party shirts. All the finest ball goods at Smith's. All the finest sum goods at Samson. Andy Reed has the best furnished barber shop of any one in the city. Sun umbrellas at Abe Levy's. Go to the Delmonico for a good meal. The fine perfumes, toilet powders, and soaps, offered at Raymond & Dick's can't be beat." Nice summer underwear at Abe Løvy's. Bromelsick has the nobby line of hats. Twenty baths for $2 at Andy Reed's. Choice cigars and tobacco at Smith's. The best assortment of straw hats can be found at Abe Levy's. Get a "plug cut" at Andy Reed's this hot weather. Summer underwear is in demand at Abe Levy's. A clean bath is a luxury and Reed can furnish you with one. Abe Levy says he is selling straw hats very cheap. Nice summer flannel shirts at Abe Levy's. If you want a new hat procure it of Bromelsick. Go to J. D. Smith's for your daily newspapers. Weidemann has on hand all of the delicacies of the season. If you ever want to appear super fine and just "English you know" it is at this commencement. Just get a few of the toilet necessities that Raymond & Dick offer. The Delmonico is making the boss ice cream. Try a dish. Bromelsick can fit you out with a hat of the latest style. Buy your new spring bonnet of Mrs, Orme & Engle. Abe Levy can show you an elegant line of straw hats. Go to Bromelsick's for your fine shirts and party ties. Bromelsick keeps the most delicate tinted flannel shirts, as well as darker ones. Pay your Courses subscription at once and save a personal dun. Bromnelsick has the agency for Coon & Co.'s celebrated Collars and Cuffs. The latest novelty in bristle hair brush is on the wire brush plan. It is called the "penetrator" and it discounts anything yet produced. See it at Raymond & Dick's. FIELD & HARGIS are HEADQUARTERS FOR BASE BALL, LAWN TENNIS and all SPORTING GOODS. Base Ball. --- THE AXLE TREE BAT IS THE BEST. FIELD & HARGIS HAVE THEM. MRS. ORME & ENGLE, Proprietors of the Popular Millinery Establishment. Dealers in all kinds of Millinery Goods. The latest fashions always on hand. Student's patronage cordially solicited and carefully attended to. DALEE'S PHOTOGRAPH GALLERY South Tennessee Street, First-Class Work Done. Willis, Special Rates to Students. I have the handsomest, the best selected stock of Suitings Pant Goods &c., that has ever bee seen in Lawrence. McCONNELL. The Merchant Tailor. A liberal discount to students. FOR VACATION DAYS. Students, both laines and gentlemen. A pleasing occupation, large returns for your students in every department. Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper, the best of the world. Zeitung, the only National German Illustrated paper in this country, and for The Judge, which stands at the head of humorous journalism and art. Address for Terms, WESTERN DEPT* FRANK JACKSON, NEW YORK *WESTERN PAPER*, 101, and 81 *Handbook St., Chicago*. T. G. PALMER, Managers. E. C. CHAPIN. WANTED STUDENTS AND TEACHERS Who are energetic to represent our Association We have over 100 Teachers, School Superintendents and Principals of Schools now occupying more than a month each, where they devote their time to this work. A few can earn as high as $3.0 to $40 per month. Many teachers say they will never again enter the school as long as references required. Best references required. Forcircums and terms. NATIONAL LIBRARY ASSOCIATION, 103 State St. Chicago, IL. FALLEY & CO. Runs the Popular Restaurant ! Good table board $3.00 per week. Students boarding there may get their dinners at the University. STUDENTS Will find a large assortment of Seasonable Goods IN THE BOOT AND SHOE LINE AT THE POPULAR FAMILY SHOE STORE, MASON'S H. W. HAYNE, PRACTICAL Watchmaker and Engraver. 823 MASSACHUSETTS STEET. For Kansas Reports, KANSAS STATUTES. and all Books for practice under the Kansas Code, address THE GEO. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO. 814 Kansas Avenue, Topeka. They keep a fine stock of all the latest Text-Books at lowest prices. Special prices made to students. GEC. W. CRANE PUBLISHING CO (2) ACADEMICAL GOWNS. Correct styles and materials for University and College use. These go well with a tall, tan ballet to speak of and date late civic wilt. Price, $5.15 & $2.99, acceding to material. Special prices r large numbers to classes. For menurement, sound height, width of shoulder, size of neck, length of eve. W. SAMMONS & CO., 83 to 44 North Street BOSTON, MASS. G. W. SIMMONS S. CO. 32 to 44 North Street, BOSTON, MASS. GO TO METTNER. the Leading Photographer, 719 Massachusetts Street LAWRENCE, . . . KANES. BOOTS AND SHOES MADE AND REPAIRED BY J. F. WIEDEMAN, Second door east of Polar's Grocery. G° ORDERS TAKEN FOR FINE CAKES OF ALL KINDS. ICE CREAM AND WARM ICES Delivered in Large or Small Quantities. Indiana Cash Grocery and Crockery House. THE DELMONICO IS THE POPULAR RESTAURANT & ICE CREAM PARLOR. Everything the Best. YOUNG IS YOUNG MILK SHAKE AND LEMON ADE. COFFEE AND CAKE FOR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN. WE DO NOT WANT TRADE THAT WE HAVE TO CARRY! Pay book-keepers to keep accounts, pay a lawyer to elect, a one peace to docket, and some one to curse after failing to collect. Like Patrick Henry, we say, "GIVE US CASH OR GIVE US DEATH." Remember! We are not here for our health, but we are doing business for the profit there is in it, and would YOU BELIEVE AS OTHERS DO, THAT WE CAN SELL YOU GOODS AS LOW AS THE MANUFACTURERS THEMSELVES. MASS. STREET. A horse pulling a carriage. CARMEAN & HARBAUGH, Have the Popular Livery Stable OF LAWRENCE. EVERYTHING FIRST CLASS The Finest Hacks and Call Carages in the City. Special attention Paid t Students. Telephone No.139, 818 and 820, Vermont Street, Opposite Lawrence House No. 714 Massachusetts St. ALL COMPETITION CHOICE CIGARS AND TOBACCO. OVER WOODWARD'S DRUG STORE. Call at the new tea store 812 Massachusetts street, Red Front, for good coffees and teas. NOS.828 and 830 CAOVIO MOAK BROS Billiard Parlors. C. E. ESTERLY, D. D. S., Dental Rooms BLOWN UP! WIEDEMANN LEFT KING. WM. WIEDEMANN. Everything nice in the way of Confectionery, Fruit, Nuts, etc. Oysters in Every Style. GEO. DAVIS, MERCHANT TAILOR. Has removed to first door North of the Law rence House, on Vermont Street. Teeth extracted from pain by the use of Nitrous Oxide Gas. Dentist E. WRIGHT, E. LAWRENCE, - KANSAS Students will find it to their advantage to call and look at stock and get prices. Office No. 921 Massachusetts Street, UP STAIRS. LAWRENCE - KANSAS MANY WILL. MOURN WHEN THEY LEARN THAT THEY HAVE FOOLED AWAY SO MANY OF THEIR HARD-EARNED DOLLARS THAT THEY HAVE NOT TRADED WITH US BEFORE. We Would Sooner have Humble Man's Dollar and Give Him Value Received, than to have Mr. Bonton's Slow Note or Accour S WILDER BROTHERS, SHIRT MAKERS, AND GENTS' FURNISHERS, LAWRENCE, KANSAS. WILDER BROS SHIRT FACTORY Students and everybody will do well to call on us and be fitted out in Shirts and Underwear that have been made to order for parties and not taken. You can buy the finest goods for one-third the regular price. Patronize our Custom Steam Laundrp for nice work and low prices. Work called for and delivered. Telephone No. 67. MENGER'S is the Place to Buy Your Fine Shoes.