AD ASTRA PER ASPERA Vol. II. No.19. July 31, 1896. The Kansas University WEEKLY. The only official and authorized weekly publication at the University of Kansas. JOURNAL PRINTING CO LAWRENCE. . A. J. ANDERSON, PHYSICIAN AND SURG'EON. Office and residence 717 Vermont St. Telephone 124. DR. W. S. BUNN, M. D. Physician and Surgeon. OFFICE—Corner Warren and New Hampshire Sts., Telephone 195. WALNUT PARK PRIVATE HOSPITAL, Telephone 44. Office Hours, 2 to 4 P.M. F. D. MORSE, M. D. Residence, 1041 Tenn. Street. Office, over Woodward's Drug Store. G. W, JONES, M. D. G. W, JONES, M. D. Physician and Surgeon. Office 743 Massachusetts Street. (Over "The Fair.") Residence 615 Tenn. St. LAWRENCE, KANSAS EDWARD BUMGARDNER, M. D., D. D. S. ∴ ∴ DENTIST ∴ ∴ 909 MASSACHUSETTS STREET. A. L. ASHBY, DENTIST, No. 914 Mass. St. Telephone 16. LAWRENCE, KANSAS. A. GIFFORD, M. D., ASS'T SURGEON OF U. P. R. R. Office 917 Mass. street. Residence 116 Quincy street. Telephone No.24. Lawrence, Kansas. C. E. ESTERLY, DENTIST. Office over Woodard's Drug Store. E. D. F. PHILLIPS, M. D., PHYSICIAN & SURGEON. Office 745 Mass street. Telephone No.82. Residence 1301 Conn. street. H. C. OATMAN, M. D, Homeopathic Physician and Surgeon. Office 719 Massachusetts Street. WINTER & GORRILL, LAWYERS Rooms 2 and 3, National Bank Building PROF. SAMUELS, THE WORLD'S GREATEST OCULIST. 606 Kansas Ave., Topeka, Kansas. Persons having trouble with their eyes will do well to consult him. LAWRENCE + NATIONAL + BANK. UNITED STATES DEPOSITORY. CAPITAL, $100,000. Does a general banking business and issues bills of exchange on all the principal cities of Europe. J. D. BOWERSOCK, R. W. SPARR, President, Vice President. WALTER L. HOWE, H. E. BENSON, Cashier, 2nd Vice President. DIRECTORS: J. D BOWERSOCK, R.W.SPARR, F.W.BARTELDES, H.L.MOORE, F.A.BAILEY, H.S.HALL, J.H.GLATHART, A.HENLEY, W.R.WILLIAMS. WATKINS NATIONAL BANK. Capital, $150,000. $ Surplus, 15,000. A general banking business transacted. Exchange on all principal cities of the world. - - DIRECTORS: - - J. B. WATKINS, President, C. A. HILL,Vice President, PAUL R.BROOKS,Cashier. W.E.HAZEN,Asst.Cashier. JACOB HOUSE, J. L. JONES, ALBERT HERNING. Wm. Wiedemann 米 Ice Cream Parlor. 米 Fine Confections. WILDER BROS. Shirt Makers Gent's Furnishers. Rules for self measurement and samples sent on application. All measures registered for future reference. OUR STEAM LAUNDRY is fully equipped with the best machinery,and our work cannot be surpassed in the west. Agents wanted in every town. PERSONS DESIRING TO BE HEALED Will do well to call at Doctor Robinson's Bath House. 906 Mass. St., Down Stairs. He heals with his HANDS while Rubbing. Open every day of the week. Prices: Boys under 12, 10 cents; under 14, 15cents; Adults 35 cents. Go to the Old Reliable STUDENTS' SHOEMAKER JAS. E. EDMONDSON, 915 Mass. St. WOODWARD'S Is the Historic Drug House of Kansas. Largest and best in Lawrence. - - - - Sole agent for - - - KODAKS. We can send films by mail. FIRE LIFE FOR RELIABLE FOR RELIABLE INSURANCE Go to A. L. SELIC. MUSIC. TORNADO ACCIDENT R. S. SAUNDERS, Professional Teacher of Guitar, Mandolin, Banjo and Zither. Studio, No.829 Massachusetts Street. Best of References. ZUTTERMEISTER'S ICE CREAM PARLOR. Fine Confectionery. Fresh Home-made Candies . . . and Soda Water. 709 Mass. St. WILLIS. WILLIS. PHOTO STUDIO. 933 MASS. ST. THE NORTHWESTERN MUTUAL LIFE Gives better results than any other American Company. J. R. GRIGGS, Agent, ence. Kansas. lawrence. Kansas. Notary Public. L. S. STEELE, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Abstracter of Titles, REAL ESTATE AND LOAN BROKER, LAWRENCE, KANSAS. CHAS. HESS, MEAT MARKET. Choice Fresh and Salt Meats 941 MASS. ST. Always on hand... Telephone 14... DONNELLY BROTHERS. LIVERY, FEED & HACK STABLES Corner New Hampshire & Winthrop Sts. Telephone No.100. DOANE BROS. PLUMBERS. AGENTS FOR THE STEARNS BICYCLE. THE KANSAS MEDICAL COLLEGE. --- TOPEKA, KANSAS. --- Will begin Tuesday, September 22d,1896,and continue twenty-six weeks. Every facility for the practical and scientific training of students of medicine is afforded. Ample Hospital Facilities, Hospital Facilities, + + Well Equipped Laboratories. + Clinical and Dissecting Material in Abundance. For last annual announcement or for information in regard to fees or other matter pertaining to the course of instruction write to J. E. MINNEY, A.M., M.D., Dean, W. E. McVEY, B.S., M.D., Secretary. TIPTON'S BARBER SHOP -AND- BATH ROOMS. 836 & 838 Mass. St Send your Laundry Work to the OTTAWA STEAM LAUNDRY. Satisfaction Guaranteed. C. A. BURNEY, Agent. THE Merchants' Restaurant, For Ladies and Gentlemen MEALS 15 @ENTS. 607 Main St., Kansas City. Mo. NATIONAL BANK. A. MONROE, President. W. F. MARCH, Cashier. M. NEWMARK, Vice President. S. A. WOOD, Ass't Cashier. CAPITAL. $100,000. SURPLUS, $20,000. DIRECTORS. James Marvin, M. Newmark, G. Grovenor, A. Monroe, M. G. Manley, J. N. Roberts. J.B.SHEARER. Dry Goods Lawnpets & Cloaks. 919 MASS 51 LAWRENCE KAS. The Kansas University Weekly. Vol. II. LAWRENCE, KANSAS, JULY 31, 1896. Editor-in-Chief W. W. RENO Associate: L. N. FLINT. Literary Editor DON BOWERSOCK. No. 19. Associates: J. H. PATTEN. GRACE BREWSTER. PROF. E. M. HOPKINS. Local Editor: F. L. GLICK. Associates: H. W. MENKE, - - - - Snow Hall. O. T. HESTER, - - - Exchanges GERTRUDE McCHEYNE, - School of Fine Arts. W. H. H. PIATT, - - Law. A. A. EWART, - Athletics. C. L. FAY, Arts. E. C. ALDER, Social. Managing Editor. J.H. ENGLE. Associates: W. M. FREELAND. - - - H. E. STEELE. Shares in the Weekly one dollar each. Every student and instructor may purchase one share upon application to the Treasurer, J. E. Smith, or the secretary,C.J.Moore. Subscription 50 cents per annum in advance. Address all business communications to J.H Engle, Lawrence, Kansas. Entered at the Lawrence postoffice as second class matter THE GREATEST tribute to the University is that her graduates universally honor and work for her. THE FIRST thing the new student should do after finding a boarding place and becoming enrolled is to subscribe for the WEEKLY in order to become conversant with University affairs. GREETING. TO THE former students of the University, to those who will be with us again next year and to the new students who will join us in the near future we, the editorial board of the WEEKLY, extend our most cordial greeting. We will be glad to see all of you at the opening of the fall semester of school and do all in our power to make the great University of Kansas nearer and dearer to you. To the prospective student, we say that we actually love our school on account of its thoroughness, equipment and power and are confident that he will re-echo this sentiment after he has been with us for a time. In this, our mid-summer number of the WEEKLY, we shall endeavor to say a few things about our University, which are not usually found in catalogues or newspapers. Our classic halls are deserted now, our instructors are scattered over the United States and Europe and our students are everywhere—the time is ripe for retrospection. Yet next September renewed activity will be begun upon Mt. Oread, many familiar faces will be seen again sprinkled with a goodly number of new ones and the highest educational institution in Kansas will be busy for another nine months of school. THE GROWTH of the University of Kansas in the past quarter of a century has been truly remarkable. From a school in one building with a faculty of four or five men, the University has grown to a school occupying nine buildings, the majority of them of great beauty, and having a Faculty of fifty-five members. The number of students has correspondingly increased. From a few students in the sixties the attendance last year was 914. 414 Kansas University Weekly. CHANCELLOR SNOW. FRANCIS HUNTINGTON SNOW, the honored Chancellor of the University of Kansas was born in Fitchburg, Mass., June 29, 1840. Chancellor Snow's college training was received at Williams College and at Andover Seminary. He became, in 1866, a member of the first Faculty of the University of Kansas. His most conspicuous work has been the collecting and arranging of a large natural history collection now housed in Snow Hall, and aggregating over 150,000 specimens. Prof. Snow succeeded to the Chancellorship in 1890. Under his administration the University has enjoyed a period of remarkable progress and his singular buoyancy of mind and body give promise of many years more of useful service. Kansas University Weekly. 415 THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS. The Faculty. It was recently said by Prof. James Willis Gleed that the greatest need of the University was to become better known to the people of Kansas. If the people really knew what is accomplished here the usefulness of the University would be greatly increased. The method suggested for supplying this need was for the members of the faculty to become better acquainted with the people of Kansas, and better known to them. That some members of the faculty are already doing this is undoubtedly true, but possibly it is not always done in just the right way. Prof. Gleed himself is a rare example of the thourogh scholar who is at the same time a man of business and a man of the world, one who has a very happy faculty of becoming known to the people of the state. It is to be lamented that our professors are not all blessed in a greater or less degree with this faculty. Many of them indeed are becoming known to the public. Professor Blake is celebrated for electrical achievements, Professor Dyche for his explorations, Professor Carruth for his contributions to literature and for his active interest in political questions, Professor Newson for achievements in mathematics, indeed there is not one Professor that has not asserted a claim to public recognition. Some publish text books and scientific or literary articles, many are in demand as lecturers, and all take an interest in questions relating to the University itself and to the affairs of their own city. All this is justly commendable, but it is none the less true that there are few who make themselves known to the state in general as active, public spirited men and women, in such a manner, for instance, as does our honored teacher of yore, James H. Canfield. Some of the publicity that we do obtain is of that kind known, as newspaper publicity, certainly a thing not entirely bad, but which to many people suggests itself as unscholarly and possibly even as vulgar. It is certainly not through the newspapers that the general public is to discover that in our faculty are many men and women, who, though modest in pretention, are of earnest, genial, attractive personality. Possibly a large part of the general public is not fitted to appreciate teacher's like these; but they are the teachers whom we love to remember in after years, and of whom we grow enthusiastic when we are recommending our alma mater to our friends. The University truly needs for the people to know and to be capable of appreciating these members of the faculty. And we may add that this is just as great a need of the people as of the University. Both would find this mutual acquaintance and appreciation equally advantageous. How this is to be done is not so simple an affair, but it is a simple affair for each professor, each student, each citizen to do his best in attaining the desired end. The faculty must thoroughly understand its obligations to the people in general and its dependence upon them and the people ought to know and feel proud of our faculty not on account of the glaring newspaper head lines recounting the deeds, real or imaginary, of some pyrotechnic professor, but on account of the true scholarship, the character-building influence, the true worth in genuine manhood and womanhood of most of our teachers, making up the general average of them all. The Scientific Standing of State University. Not long ago a small group of scientific men, lounging in the hotel lobby of an eastern city, fell to discussing the scientific work and the scientific spirit in the colleges and universities of the great middle west. In this group were men from Yale, Cornell and other eastern schools; also men from representative western institutions, and one of these was from Kansas. The eastern men, complaisantly ignorant of the 416 Kansas University Weekly. conditions in the west, listened half incredulously to the statements of the western men. It was stated that in some points, though not in all, the scientific work of these western schools was on a par with those of the east. The discussion drifted around and around this point and then drifted away, as is the wont of such discussions. The question raised is a fair one. To answer it we shall take an average western State University and examine into its scientific achievements and equipment. Kansas state university is a typical and fairly representative western institution. It is a well-rounded, symmetrically developed school, yet relatively strong on the scientific side. In the space at our disposal we shall not be able to touch upon every department and phase of scientific work, but must content ourselves with a cursory view of its most salient features. When we have measured the altitude of the highest peaks of a mountain range, we can readily estimate the height of the intervening peaks and thus get an adequate conception of the elevation of the range as a whole. Two factors must always enter into any estimate of the scientific work of a university, the attainments and scientific spirit of its instructors and the material equipment in the way of laboratories, museums and apparatus with which they must do their work. These are varying factors, as we shall see later. In point of material equipment which money can buy Kansas University must yield the palm to the wealthier institutions of the east; but in point of attainment and enthusiasm of her faculty she suffers less in the comparison. The Natural History building, Snow Hall is crowded from the basement floor to the rafters in the garret with materials for scientific research. The collection is especially strong in Vertebrate Paleontology. In this large collection are to be found some of the rarest fossils in the world, bird, beast and fish, all carefully mounted so that they can be inspected and minutely studied Almost every year expeditions composed of instructors and students bring back from the greatest collecting fields of the world new forms and types of extinct animal life. Dr. Williston who is surrounded by an able corps of assistants is an acknowledged authority in this line of work, unflagging in his industry and untiring in his devotion to the interest of the students. In this particular department of scientific work Kansas State University is clearly superior to anything in the west and the acknowledged peer of any institution in the east. Another strong feature of the museum in Snow Hall is the collection of North American mammals. This collection contains specimens of both the skin and the skeleton of almost every mammal known in North America. The skins are mounted with the greatest care and grouped so artistically that the beholder hardly believes that they are motionless. The mounted skeletons are exceedingly valuable for the study of comparative anatomy. Prof. Dyche has recently added valuable specimens from the Arctic regions and is now in Alaska collecting for the museum. The collection of birds is second only to that of the mammals. Every detail of the work of mounting these specimens is done in Snow Hall and the student has the opportunity to learn the whole process from the mysteries of the tan vat to the planning of a group of Polar bears. Prof. Dyche's exhibition at the world's Columbian Exposition was a revelation to naturalists and it was conceded that nowhere had the taxidermic art reached a higher development than in the University of Kansas. The work in Geology centers about the State Geological Survey which the University is authorized to undertake. During the winter months extended courses of lectures are delivered touching every phase of Geology, physical historical, dynamical, and economic. In the laboratories are studied rocks, minerals, crystals, ores, fossils and soils. During the summer months the Director, Prof. Haworth, directs and personally conducts parties of students and others in the field work of the survey. In due time every township in the state of Kansas will have been examined and its natural resources Kansas University Weekly. 417 reported upon. The results of this survey are being published in a series of volumes which have already taken a high rank in the geological literature of the country.In the quality of the work done here and in the facilities offered to the student of Geology the Kansas State University ranks well with the best eastern Universities. In regard to the work done in Chemistry we are limited by the necessities of space to the consideration of a single point. The most noteworthy achievement in chemistry in recent years has been the discovery by Lord Rayleigh and Prof. Ramsey of two new elements, argon and helium. The presence of argon in the atmosphere had not been discovered sooner because the methods and instruments of chemists were too crude to detect it. The isolation of argon is a remarkably delicate piece of work requiring the most skillful manipulation. Few and far between are the chemical laboratories in this country where Rayleigh's and Ramsey's discoveries have been successfully repeated and verified. Nowhere has this work been more skillfully done than by Prof. Franklin in the laboratories at Lawrence. In the great science of pure Mathematics but little material equipment is necessary in order to prosecute vigorous research. It requires only a supply of reference books and a corps of instructors able and willing to guide the student through the well-ordered, cultivated fields of mathematical knowledge to the borders of the unknown and there point out to him green fields and still waters 'whose rim no foot has trod'. The mathematical instructors in Kansas University have especially cultivated the field of geometry. In this branch at least the work done by them and the courses offered are equal in comprehensiveness, in breadth and modernness of view to those of any other University east or west. The first degree of Doctor of Philosophy given by the University was bestowed upon Dr. Emch for a Dissertation prepared under the direction of Prof. Newson; this thesis has just been issued from the press and no verdict has yet been pronounced. In this comparison of east and west the applied as well as the pure sciences must be included. The school of technology in the Kansas University is by no means complete; as yet only certain lines of work have been developed. We select two points for comparison; practical surveying and electrical engineering. The facilities for acquiring a practical knowledge of all kinds of surveying are to be found at Lawrence. All the theories from that of simple land surveying to the higher problems of geodesy are taught by competent and experienced instructors. The student is taught the use of delicate instruments of the latest and most approved patterns. He goes into the field in the summer months and there acquires by actual work on real problems a practical mastery of land, railroad, topographical surveying, leveling, etc. The tree is best known by its fruits. Men who have studied their profession with Prof. Marvin in the Kansas State University are to be found in the railway-construction and government surveying camps all over the west. The latest building erected on the grounds of the Kansas University is a large stone structure with a handsome interior finish; this building is for the use of the students and instructors in electrical engineering. It is well designed for its purpose and contains commodious offices, lecture rooms, laboratories, research rooms, etc. all well supplied with apparatus of the latest designs. These facilities are utilized for the study of the practical applications of electricity. In the adjacent workshops the student acquires the manual skill so essential to an electrician. He learns to handle electrical machinery and actually constructs for himself dynamos, motors, transformers. He becomes able to wire a building, to establish and run an electric light plant, to construct an electric railroad. These fine facilities furnished by the state of Kansas enable Prof. Blake and his very able assistants to give instruction in applied electricity not inferior to that given in more renowned schools in the east. --- 418 Kansas University Weekly. We must here close the account; we have not said all that might have been said on this subject, for some strong points have not been touched upon. But enough has been said to establish the thesis, that in some directions the scientific work at a typical western university is equal to that done in the east. Language Work in the University. The language departments of the University are rapidly approaching a completeness of equipment that they have hitherto lacked because of the small size of the Library. While to learn a language does not require many books, to use it in the study of literature according to modern methods and so as to secure the best results requires an ample equipment; there is practically no limit to the number of books that can be used to advantage in any department. And after the standard editions and the new books are provided, and all things are in order for the prosecution of regular class work, there is another need yet to be provided for in order to make possible that scientific and historical study of languages and literatures which is usually associated with post graduate work. Works of the sort here needed are often rare and out of print, to be had only as chance brings them up for sale, no matter how large may be the fund available for their purchase. The older colleges whose libraries have been accumulating for perhaps a century or more, have herein a distinct advantage over the younger institutions, that they have acquired by a natural process many works now almost or entirely impossible to obtain; and if they have at the same time accumulated an immense quantity of mere rubbish, as is usually the case, this in no sense destroys the usefulness or the value of the treasures. The department libraries of the young University of Kansas contain no rubbish, except what may become such as publication advances, and within the last five years it has acquired many treasures, and has begun to accomplish something in the direction of special graduate training. But the provision for the undergraduate, thanks to a library fund not large but admirably expended, is become comfortably adequate, and in this respect older institutions no longer have the great advantage over us that they formerly possessed. Perhaps the special feature that distinguishes modern University training in language and literature from that of a former day and that which still obtains in some of our older institutions is its practicalness. It is not so many years since the prospective student was everywhere received much like a piece of metal at a manufactory, thrust into a machine, and received at the other end in such a form that he might be supposed interchangeable with any of his fellows. Today, with the exception of certain broad general requirements, such for example as that a student in the department of Arts shall not ignore Latin and that he shall devote a certain minimum of time to the general subject of language and literature, he is in the University of Kansas expected to shape his course in accordance with his own tastes in so far as those tastes have influenced him in shaping his choice of a life work; and the question is no longer how much he lacks of having gone through a certain prescribed course, but what will help him most in the business or profession he proposes to follow. One result of this increased freedom of choice is the greater prominence given to the study of modern languages as compared with their status in some older institutions. There have been and perhaps there are still institutions where almost no practical training either required or optional was given in English expression, but only a short course of recitations upon a text-book,and where a minimum of the study of French and German was required, while there was required two full years of work in the the classics, in addition to the option of two additional years. That there is less need for practical training in the mother-speech in those parts of the country where the best known universities are located certainly does not follow Kansas University Weekly. 419 from revelations recently made public; on the contrary it is certain that none too soon are some of them giving increased attention to the practical side of language training. Increased attention to modern languages does not necessarily mean that the classics should receive less attention; Latin and Greek have a practical as well as a literary value; but it does mean that a just balance should be preserved. In accordance with what may be called the modern plan of instruction, the language departments in the University of Kansas emphasize first the practical side, in the required part of the work, while a wide range of specialization in language and literature, limited only by the size of the library, is offered through optional studies to those who can make use of them, or desire to pursue them. In English the required work embraces a severe course in composition, which means actual writing and not reciting upon a text, and a general review of the outlines of English literary history. This basis is essential to further progress in any direction; and upon it the student may build at his pleasure, either the study of literature, or of philology, or of literary production, so that with the present facilities for graduate work he may spend from one year to five or six in the study of his own tongue. A wider range is offered in some of the older institutions with larger libraries and larger faculties in this department, but as to others the opportunities offered by our own university, notwithstanding its restrictions, are very superior. Instruction in Greek and Latin is given by a professor and an assistant in each language. Since all students enter with three years of Latin, provision is made only for advanced work, which may be continued for one, two, three, or four years. Since so many enter without Greek, provision is made not only for advanced work, which may be continued one, two, three or four years, but also for beginning Greek in any year of the course and continuing it any number of years desired. In all work done in both languages, an attempt is made to lead the student both to learn the language and to read the literature. There is sufficient grammatical drill to do the former, and to establish the necessary basis for doing the latter. The literature actually read in class is treated as a model for all later private reading, that is, with reference to its practical value and its bearing upon its literary discussions and problems of to-day. All texts read are illustrated by maps, charts, plates, and photographs, a large number of which are on exhibition on the walls of the Classical Museum and the recitation rooms, while more still are at the service of the instructors. The Classical Museum contains also a series of casts illustrating the best periods of Greek and Roman sculpture, besides a number of busts of Roman emperors, and models of the Acropolis of Athens and a pediment of the temple of Zeus at Olympia. 900 stereopticon slides are at command, and are used in lectures on subjects of interest to students of Greek and Latin. A Greek Symposium and Latin Seminary bring together at regular intervals all students of each department to hear lectures by instructors or reports on special work by students. The Law School. Since the graduation of the first class—that of '80, the progress and growth of the Law Department has been steady and rapid. In 1880 there were eight graduates. On last Commencement Day forty-two persons, two of whom were ladies, received diplomas while the enrollment for the whole school was 126. From a feeble beginning the school of law is now one of the leading departments of the University and exercises a most potent influence in moulding the affairs of the institution. In everything which concerns the students of the University, whether it be debate, oratory, or athletics, the law school maintains a prominent position. All this is mainly due to the earnestness and enthusiasm of the law student body. Loyalty 420 Kansas University Weekly. to the interests of one another is a leading characteristic. Each student feels that he has the sympathy and kindly regard of his fellows and instructors as well—Friendly rivalry and criticism prevails on every hand. Accuracy is insisted upon and the student who is not carefnl in making his statements and drawing his con conclusions very soon realizes his mistake and finds that it is hard and faithful work only that wins. The school is composed of young men from every part of the state, besides a number from neighboring states. Some enter after graduation from the regular collegiate course of the University; many also enter who are former school teachers and who make good students; others take special courses in the University before entering. The course in History by Prof. Hodder is especially adapted to students expecting to study law. Every law student who can, should avail himself of the opportunity offered by the course under Prof. Hodder. The study of law will be easier, and when he leaves school he will be better fitted to begin the practice of his professson. The advantages of a law school are too manifest, almost, to be enumerated. The person studying in an office has not the opportunities for discussion that he possesses in a school. Besides, the practicing lawyer has no time to devote to the student and often has not sufficient knowledge of the subject under consideration by the student to act in the capacity of a teacher, and many of the points brought up have been forgotten by him. On the other hand, the instructor in the law school gives all his time and attention to these very subjects which the attorney, except as they come up in his practice, never investigates. But it is needless to continue further in a statement of the superior facilities which the school affords over the office. It is not a debatable question. same question might be asked in regard to attending a school of any kind. The query is often made by some that since it is then desirable to attend a law school, why not attend one in the East as for example Harvard, Cornell or Columbia; we answer that the No one for a moment would question the wisdom of the action of a young man for completing a course at the University of Kansas. For the same reason that the young man completes this course, should he not complete a law course here if he wished to engage in the legal profession. While the facilities in some respects may be better in a few of the larger schools in the East, we think our law school possesses advantages of its own that afford a compensation. The eastern schools may have larger libraries, a larger corps of instructors and larger classes; all this may be true, and yet these same advantages may prove to be real causes of weakness. A large class renders individual recitations impracticable if not impossible, and the instructor is obliged to resort to the lecture method of conducting the recitation. By this method competition in class-room work is stifled, interest flags and the relations between instructor and students are of the most formal kind. On the other hand, in schools such as ours where the classes are smaller, the individual does not loose his identity as the utmost freedom of discussion is allowed and the relations between instructor and student are most cordial and sympathetic. The Law School of the University of Kansas promises a most brilliant and useful future career. With its able and efficient Dean and his earnest and enthusiastic assistants; with an alumni and student body who have learned to love and venerate it, it is only a question of time when it shall be the leading law school in the West. C. A. B. Spooner Library. Spooner Library has made a substantial growth during the past year, 2265 volumes have been added, which makes a total of 25,000 well selected books. We are proud to have reached the number of 25,000 in our accession book Kansas University Weekly. 421 SPOONER LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS and feel that that fact makes this year a memorable one in the history of the Library. In looking over the accessions for the year, we find that stress has been laid upon securing or completing sets of periodicals. Among the most noteworthy of these are: Liebig's Annalen der Chemie, The Philosophical Transactions the of Royal Society, The Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, Bulletin of the Nuttall Ornithological Club, Journal of the American Geographical Society. Mittheilungen des Kaiserlich Deutschen Archaeologischen Institutesin Athen, The Astronomical Register,and Education. The periodical subscription list has been extended so that we now receive about 359 magazines. Some of the most valuable books that have been added are: Rashdall's Universities of Europe in the Middle Ages, Furtwängler's Masterpieces of Greek Sculpture, Memoirs of Barras, Traill's Social England, Luther's Work in the Weimar Edition, Marmontel's Oeuvres Complètes, Winsor's Memorial History of Boston, Merguet's Lexion zu den Schriften Cicero's and Viollet-le-Duc's Dictionnaire Raisonné de l'Architecture Française. There has been a marked increase in the number of readers in the general reading-room. And the plan of having the books upon special subjects in the Seminary rooms where the students in these Departments have free access to them, has proved satisfactory. The card catalogue has reached such a state of completion as to be a very great assistance to the students. The addition of two assistants to the library corps is another evidence of progress. Miss Edith Clarke, of '95 has just finished her first year in the Library. She has had charge of four Seminary rooms—English, American History, Latin and German, and Philosophy. Mr. John Collins, '99, has been appointed a student assistant at the delivery desk for next year. These two assistsants with Miss Rogers in the Sociology room, Miss Gillham and Mr. Thomas at the Delivery-desk, Miss Sutliff in the Catalogue room,Mr. Engle at the accession book, two attendants in the Law Library, and Miss Watson, the Librarian, will constitute the library force for next year. Physical Training and General Athletics. It is unfortunate that the University does not possess a gymnasium, and an athletic field for girls. With the present equipment, there is a lack of opportunity for training boys in general athletics because of the limited indoor space 422 Kansas University Weekly. and the large size of the classes; while the girls lack the advantage that comes from special open air exercises. In the case of young men, there is a tendency, where there is not a gymnasium, to devote the chief attention to those forms of athletic sport which are engaged in by the few while the many simply look on; and to guard against carrying this tendency to an extreme, and to provide systematic training for every student, is the aim of the University management. While competent training and instruction is provided for all who care to enter the competition for places upon University teams, and the exercise is in every way beneficial to those who avail themselves of it, it is not that best adapted for the general student body, even if the general student body cared to engage in it. To meet the needs of all, there is provided during the first two years of the University course, what may be called a regular course in general athletic exercises, involving the use of gymnasium apparatus during those portions of the year when indoor work is necessary, and ending with open-air training in the spring. The director in this department, Rev. H. W. Cowan, has a national reputation and has in two years brought this department to a high state of efficiency. Independent of the department of physical culture there is an athletic association composed of and officered by students and members of the Faculty, incorporated, and controlling all public contests in which members of the University take part. Under its management are the football, baseball, tennis, rowing and general field sports; and to its efforts are owing the fine athletic field and grand stand now the property of the University, and the general interest in attention to physical culture as a feature of college training which resulted in the creation of a department of physical culture. While as stated, indoor and field training is required of all, the amount, particularly of the first, is necessarily limited, and must be limited still further as the membership of the University increases, until a capacious gymnasium is secured, as it is hoped that it may be at an early day. For lack of a gymnasium, the one room now devoted to physical training can be used only on alternate days by boys classes and girls classes respectively, and is in use by other University classes at certain hours of those days. As the girls' classes are smaller, the disadvantage is not so great in their case, and the instructor, Mrs. M. P. Clark, accomplishes creditable results with the means at her disposal. What is needed is a broadening of the work along lines already laid down, and while the entering student may feel assured that his physical welfare will not be neglected, a gymnasium and a specially enclosed athletic field are urgently needed to secure the best results for the health and physical well being of a student body which is rapidly increasing beyond the capacity of every building except those most recently erected. Our Graduates Abroad. THE HARVARD COLONY. One of the indexes of the quality of the work done at a young institution like ours is the standing accorded its graduates in older institutions. No institution in America has higher requirements than Harvard, and our graduates seem instinctively to have turned thither to test themselves by the oldest and highest standard accessible. Graduates of the University of Kansas, provided they are not deficient in German and French, are ranked as Seniors at Harvard. It is fair to say that this difference is recognized as due chiefly to our lower standard for entrance. The rating of a college by the Havard committee depends as much on the record made at Havard by the graduates of the college as on its curriculum. The first Kansas University graduate to enter at Harvard was W. H. Carruth, who took his A.M. there in 1889, and Ph.D. in 1893. Since then the following students have taken a Harvard A.B.: S.C.Brewster, Neil C. Brooks, Wm.Hill (also A.M.), Fred Liddeke, Kansas University Weekly. 423 M. A. Barber (also A.M.), J. D. Bowersock, jr., (also LL.B.), F.C. Schrader (also A.M.), J.H.Sawtell, Geo.O.Virtue (also A.M.), J.I.Hamaker, F.J.Lange (also A.M.), H.R.Linville, (also A.M.), W.H.Riddle (also A.M.), R.D.O'Leary, Chas.S.Griffin, R.W.Cone, John G.Hall, August P.Zeller. Scarcely one of these has missed being distinguished by honorable mention, by employment in minor positions, by scholarships, or by appointment; Hill, Virtue and Linville were instructors, Barber, Schrader, Hamaker, Hall and Cone had or have assistant's places, Bowersock was one of the editors of the Law Review. AT OTHER AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES. Fewer Kansas graduates have attended other American Universities. But wherever they have gone they have made the same honorable record. W. H. Johnson, E. Haworth and E. C. Franklin attended Johns Hopkins, the latter two taking the doctor's degree. W. S. Franklin received the degree S. D. from Cornell, Anna L McKinnon the degree Ph.D., V. L. Kellogg his M. S. and Effie J. Scott, A. B.; E. C. Case was a member of the Cornell colony, but took his Ph. D. at Chicago. J. F. Carlson is the only one of our graduates in the School of Arts of Columbia, but Geo. B. Watson, P.L. Soper, Scott Hopkins, J. W. Gleed and several others graduated from the Columbia Law School, while E. G. Blair distinguished himself in the Medical School and was succeeded by Chas. H. Johnson and others. The Medical School of the University of Pennsylvania has attracted quite a group of K. U. graduates: D. E. Esterly, Ernest F. Robinson, James V. May, B. M. Dickinson, D. H. Spencer and some others. Esterly and Robinson have distinguished themselves by high examinations and received desirable hospital appointments. J. G. Smith, J. G. Wine and others have graduated at the Ann Arbor Law School. H. S. Hadley, R. D. Brown and H. F. Roberts graduated with honors at the Northwestern University Law School. At Princeton Geo. I. Adams received his Ph. D. and Dwight E. Potter will graduate next year from the Divinity School. C.J.Simmons at Bellevue and W. H.Nevison at Cleveland, were among the first in their classes. Laura E.Lockwood has received the degree of A.M.at Yale,Catharine Merrill at Bryn Mawr,and Gertrude Crotty Davenport and Anne R.Pugh the equivalent of the same at Radcliffe.The first Kansas University graduate to study in Europe was John H. Long, who received his Ph.D. at Tubingen in 1880.Since then many have studied abroad but few have taken degrees.Anna L.McKinnon and Virginia Spencer are finishing long courses of work abroad. IN ACADEMIC POSITIONS. Aside from the twelve graduates on the University faculty, where it might be supposed they would be favored, it is a matter of pride to note what positions our graduates have won abroad. John H. Long is Professor of Chemistry in Northwestern University; J. A. Wickersham, Professor of Modern Languages in the Rose Polytechnic; J. D. McLaren, Professor of Biology in South Dakota; A. E. Curdy, Professor of Modern Languages in the Orchard Lake Academy, W. S. Franklin, Professor of Physics in the Iowa Agricultural College; V. L. Kellogg, Professor of Entomology in Leland Stanford; Catharine Merrill, assistant Professor of English in Illinois State University; E. E. Slosson, Professor of Chemistry, University of Wyoming; Anne R. Pugh, Professor of Romance Languages in Wellesley College; W. A. Snow, Instructor in Entomology, Illinois State University; G. O. Virtue, Lecturer in Economics, Chicago University; A. L. Candy, assistant Professor of Mathematics, University of Nebraska; W. H. Riddle, Instructor in Mathematics, University of Minnesota. The temporary appointments of our men at Harvard have already been mentioned. Graduates and students of the University of Kansas cannot avoid some feeling of pride in examining this record. It ought also to inspire in them a determination to keep the record as good, or make it better. 424 Kansas University Weekly. Alumni as High School Instructors. The conditions which have constituted the effectual demand for a state university have also called many of its graduates to be instructors in the high schools of the state. It is manifestly proper that the work of the University should be such as to prepare teachers for the more difficult places in the public schools, especially those preparing students for college; it is equally evident that the authorities having charge of such schools should look to the University for candidates to fill those places. So mutually advantageous has this relation between the University and the high schools proven that superintendents and boards of education in some of the best cities of the state apply immediately to the University for an applicant for any vacancy that may occur in their force of teachers. This fortunate situation is largely the result of the successful labors of graduate and other ex-students who have been filling these high school positions. Great credit is due many of them for their capacity and fidelity. More directly than any others, they have carried the university influence to the people and have been instrumental in enlarging that influence by encouraging many students to enter college who would not otherwise have considered the matter seriously. A complete list of alumni engaged in high school work is impossible. The following are the names of those whom the writer happens to know, together with the places which are and have been occupied by them. Such a list may well be headed with the name of W.H.Johnson,'85, not merely because of long service but on account of unexcelled success as a high school principal. From 1885 to 1891 he had charge of the high school at Emporia. The next three years he was principal of the Lawrence high school during the period when it took the first rank among the preparatory schools of the University. This position he resigned to accept the chair of history and economics at the state normal school. Because of failing health he has recently accepted the principalship of the high school at Helena, Montana. His place in Lawrence has been acceptably filled by F. H. Olney,'91, who had previously been in charge of the Newton high school. Since its foundation, S. M. Cook,'85, has been at the head of the Dickinson county high school at Chapman, and has at different times had associated with him Mrs. Hattie Williams Whitehill,'85, E. C. Hickey,'93, W. W. Reno,'93, and J. H. Mustard,'94. Mr. Hickey is now located at Florence and Mr. Mustard has served a year at Minneapolis. Before Mr. Olney, Dr. L. M. Powell,'85, conducted the high school at Newton, and since the former came to Lawrence, W. S. Allen,'88, has occupied that position. Newton has also employed Nina Bowman,'93, E. C. O'Bryon,'94, D. R. Krehbeil and E. P. Lupfer. The University has sent to Topeka L. M. Powell, W. E. Higgins,'88, Mrs. Mary Woodward Doran,'81, Mary E. Wilder,'82, Mrs. Hattie Williams Whitehill,'85, Ova P. Davis,'92, Mary W. Barkley,'94, Anna E. Murphy,'83, and M. L. Field, normal '85. At Leavenworth are Florence Reasoner,'90, and Rose R. Morgan,'94, in the high school and B. K. Bruce,'85, and Eva Halstead, normal '84, in the grades. Effie J. Scott,'91, who has been there for the past two years has been called to a place in the University faculty. S. J. Hunter,'93, who for three years has conducted the Atchison county high school has also been called to the University. H. F. M. Bear has for several years been superintendent of schools at Wellington where the high school has been in charge of J. E. Dyche,'92, and T. M. Butcher,'94, assisted, part of the time, by J. E. Baker,'94. The high school of Kansas City, Kans., is under the supervision of George E. Rose, normal '83, assisted by M. E. Pierson, normal '85, J. W. Hullinger,'96, and C. H. Nowlin; while in the list of instructors of the high school of Kansas City, Mo., are Eveline Gano, normal '83, Mary E. Wilder,'81, and E. E. Rush,'95. Of all the cities in the state none have kept more closely in touch with the University than has Abilene. Among the gradu- Kansas University Weekly. 425 ates who have taught in its high school are E. C. Little,'83,H. F.Graham,'86,W.S.Jenks,'87,Harold Barnes,'92,W.W.Brown,'92,Carrie T. Stewart,'92,and Martha A. Thompson,'92. Of these Mr. Jenks served as principal of the Ottawa high school for some time and then took up the profession of law,Mr. Graham was superintendent of the Horton schools for several years and is now practicing law in Holton,Mr. Brown is also engaged in the same profession in Burlington,and Mr. Barnes goes to Beloit as principal of the high school.In Colorado are F.H. Clark,normal'83,superintendent at Aspen,Ezra W.Palmer,'94, principal at Colorado City,and Inez L.Taggart,'90,in the Denver high school.E.L.Cowdrick,normal'84,has been superintendent at Wamego for a number of years; Mrs. Emma Dunn Wilmoth,'90,is in the high school at Concordia;Henry C.Fellows was for some time principal of the Washington academy;Dwight E.Potter,'92,after acting as principal for Peabody studied theology at Princeton and is now located at Great Bend.J.H. Sawtell,'92,is at Salina;Kate Blair,'93,is in the Atchison county high school; Henry Fiegenbaum,'93,is assistant to Mr.Dyche at Horton;M.E.Hickey'95,is principal of the high school at Winfield.Maggie S.Rush,'83,who has been in the high school at Minneapolis takes a transfer to Argentine;Henry C.Riggs,'93,moves from Beloit to Osborne: Josie Wilson,'93,is still at Cawker City;S.C.Bloss,'94, resigns his place as superintendent at Pleasanton to go to Harvard;Fred N. Howell '94,continues at Fredonia;Henry O.Kruse,'94,stays at Halstead,as does L.A.Lowther '94,at Cottonwood Falls;A.O.Garrett,'95, continues to teach the sciences at Fort Scott; J.F.Messenger,'95 is at Hutchinson; Walter R.Cranc,'95,goes to Beloit;Florence E. Parrott,'95,leaves Pittsburg for a place in the Lawrence high school;Theo.H.Sheffer,'95,remains at Delphos;and S.A.M.Young,'95,takes the principalship at Independance. Several of the class of '96,have secured places but mention of them appears in an other colum of the WEEKLY. Among the alumni in Lawrence not already mentioned are Belle Spencer, '92, A. N. Topping, '94, Arthur Corbin, '94, who takes the place of his sister, Alberta L. Corbin, '93,and Mrs. Cora Kimball Melvin, '87,in the high school; and Mary G. Gilmore, '84, Julia G. Flinn, '86, Laura E. Lyons, '86, Cora E. Becker, '93, Nellie V. Morris, '93, and Edna Jones, '93, in the grades. The foregoing are some of the alumni who are contributing, through the medium of the public schools, to the ,, higher life" of the state. May that number increase until the University shall be represented in every high school in the state, and may their work be appreciated as it deserves. Student Life in the University. The aim of every student at a college or university should be primarily to study, and in this pursuit most of the life at college should be spent. There are some, however, who give but little time and thought to this prime object and waste opportunity in either serious or, more frequently, frivolous occupations outside. All who fail to appreciate the object of their stay at the University fail to realize the best result of scholarship, but for all students there is a side to life which is important and about which prospective students and their friends desire to know before deciding upon an institution to attend. Beside the scholastic advantages of this school or that, what are the opportunities for the development of the religious and social life? On the religious side the University of Kansas offers, first of all, a city of churches, the pastors and congregations of which are generally ready to extend a cordial welcome to all University students. Several of the churches are in the habit of holding students' socials to cultivate the acquaintance of students and interest them in religious and social life. The city Y.M.C.A.is an attractive organization and at its rooms the young men of the Univer- 426 Kansas University Weekly. sity are always welcome. Besides, the University has its own Y.M.C.A. and Y.W.C. A. organizations which aim to take hold upon every student who is willing to take advantages they offer. The chapel exercises held every morning in University Hall are a source of daily help to a large number. At the exercises the professors and pastors who are willing take part. Their influence is all the more beneficial as attendance is entirely optional to all. On the social side the University and the city can cater to the most varied tastes. If you belong to the upper ten of society at home and desire to enter exclusive society here, you can find as uppish people here as you can wish. Whether you can manage to enter their circles will depend upon you and the recommendations you can bring, and whether it will be a good thing for you to seek such society must depend upon you and what you are here for. If you are of a gay and sportive temper you can find a fraternity to suit your case exactly, and if you want genuine brothers or sisters to fraternize with, they can be found. But all such organizations have their own ways of introducing themselves, and holding themselves aloof; so that they should be given some reflection before a decision is made for or against them. Boarding clubs, dancing clubs, musical societies and others are on the ground and are ready to offer their own peculiar advantages to those who belong to them, but the numbers that can be reached by them are necessarily limited. The most important of all the social opportunities offered in our institution is no doubt the open door of many of the best homes of the city. Many of our best citizens make it a point to cultivate the acquaintance of students and gladly receive and entertain them at their homes. As is natural, this is more particularly true of the professors than of others. Several of the professors keep open house to students every Friday evening of the year. As suggested at the beginning, the time of the student for these matters is not great after the principal object of attendance has received its share, but both religious and social opportunities are considerable—sufficient and wholesome for all students of right motives and habits. Scholarships. For the first time in its history the University is able to present to the public a statement of a respectable beginning in the direction of scholarships and other financial help for students in this institution. At the annual meeting of the Alumni Association in June it was decided to offer a general undergraduate scholarship of one hundred dollars to students of the schools of Arts and Engineering, to be known as the "D. H. Robinson Scholarship," in honor of our late lamented Professor Robinson. The rules to regulate the awarding of this scholarship are to be left to the faculties of the schools concerned. The matter will no doubt receive the attention of the faculties early in September. This scholarship will be available next year, as the Alumni Association is able to meet its part of the engagement at once. Through the generosity of citizens of Lawrence, Dr. Holmes offers a post-graduate scholarship of one hundred dollars per year for the encouragement of advanced study in the Latin department. This plan can do donbt be realized as soon as a suitable candidate can be found to receive the help. In the Pharmacy school Professor Sayre has at his disposal the sum of fifty dollars which he employs in the assistance of the students of that department. Besides these provisions the "Students' Loan Fund"—the special care of graduating classes—now amounts to several hundreds and is wisely administered by a competent committee. What has been done in this direction is all of recent date and it is hoped that it is only a beginning that may be speedily followed by many other enterprises of a similar character. Kansas University Weekly. reiver-ement on of stu-umeet- it was graduate students to be ship," Rob- ing of dies of will no culties will be aviation at tens of graduate ear for in the debt be can be pharmacyal the in the amment. Loan losses— wisely What recent running other 427 SPOONER LIBRARY PHYSICS MAIN CHEMISTRY SNOW HALL UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS FROM THE NORTH The Pi Club and the Work in Astronomy. There is in the Department of Mathematics a seminary, known as the "Pi Club," devoted to the consideration of questions in pure and applied mathematics, and to the presentation and discussion of papers showing what is being done by instructors and students along original lines. The Department of Astronomy is in charge of Prof E. Miller. No credit is allowed for work done elsewhere in general or descriptive astronomy, when that work embraces no more of the subject than is to be found in the usual high school astronomies. The classes in general or descriptive astronomy are optional classes and are with few exceptions made up of students who are Juniors or Seniors. The text book used is Young's General Astronomy, supplemented with night work given to the study of the heavens. A thousand-dollar telescope renders valuable assistance in this kind of astronomy. Mathematical and practical astronomy can be pursued with advantage by those only who have the necessary mathematical training and knowledge. All civil engineering students are required to take this subject, and those who are prepared in mathematics who choose to do so are permitted to avail themselves of the advantages of a course in practical astronomy. One of the things in which Treasurer Moody takes a pardonable pride is the elegant display of pennants which decorates his office and constantly recalls the victories which the University athletic teams have achieved in recent years. New Books. A MOUNTAIN WOMAN, and other Stories, by Elia W. Peattie, Chicago, Way & Williams. These stories, some of which had appeared in standard journals, are not commonplace. The most striking feature of the collection is its variety. There is not one certain pitch and key, as in Barrie or Kipling, maintained throughout. The mountain woman is a sort of Rocky Montain Undine—grace, dreaminess and primitive strength combined; Jim Lancy's Waterloo is a picture of Hamlin Garland's Nebraskans, but done with more refined art than that gentleman permits himself to use; The Three Johns are more like Bret Harte's people, and so on. Not that these sketches would be regarded as imitated from those authors, but this is the simplest way to characterize them. A Lady of Yesterday is over fanciful and symbolic; A Resuscitation depicts a very improbable situation: a young man of blameless reputation gets drunk as a result of a disappointment, kills a man in a brawl and is sent up for twenty years; the lady he supposed he had lost is waiting for him when he leaves the penitenitary his sentence not reduced by the best behavior. Up the Gulch is the only one of the stories that presents false characters—a German, mature when he comes to America, who swears, and talks in American slang and shows no sign of his native language, and a refined, delicate, loving mother of two children, who goes from her husband and children to a health resort and permits the said German to suppose her unmarried and waste his poor 428 Kansas University Weekly. sentiment on her. But these are the chief weaknesses. Two Pioneers is a very good sketch, in the spirit of Victor Hugo. A priest is the hero, a courtesan the heroine. There are many good descriptions and touches that tempt to quotation. "To be master of the soil, that is one thing; to be the slave of it is another." "These men seem to have got their souls all covered with muck." "The big base-burner erected in all its hideousness in the middle of the front room, like a sort of household hoodoo, to be constantly propitiated like the Gods of Greece." "It takes some money for a man to be economical with." "A strong, splendid laugh, which had never had the joy taken out of it by drawing-room restrictions." Don't you want to read it, after that? THE LAMP OF GOLD, by Florence L. Snow, Chicago, Way & Williams. The sonnet is the perfection of poetic form. One must have a great clear thought to put into it. A thought that would do very well for an ordinary set of four-line stanzas may seem unsatisfactory in this noble body. By choosing a sonnet sequence Miss Snow challenges the most conscientious criticism. The title, the grouping into seven groups of seven, and the sub-titles rouse expectations of a deep significance in the whole—a significance which shifts from one form to another, and finally quite eludes me. Why not let me think that this is simply a panorama of your spiritual and poetical development? But, as it is, now I think your poet is your own soul, now Lee-Hamilton, now some great favorite, as Tennyson; now I think your lover is a real lover, now an ideal lover, now your woman friend, now the Christ. What is your lamp of Gold? Love? Poetic inspiration? Christianity? I have discussed the question with seven critical friends, seven times with each, and we cannot agree. Why have any lamp of gold? Let me look at these sonnets singly, and I shall find some fine ones, some good ones and some I do not like so well. Shall I tellyou which? Nearly all of the sonnets in the sections DAYBREAK and MIDMORNING, because they are clear and objective. I know what they say, and it is good and well said. Especially good are those beginning, "O blessed wonderings of the blessed time," "No wonder when the day-spring from on high," "The after years hold nothing half so sweet," and, best of all, this: How good it was beneath the mounting moon To loiter past the hazel thicket where The baby nuts in such green growth were born And hid away with such especial care! And then to lean against the ancient elm That always watched my journeyings to and fro. And, looking upward, find the fairy realm That only birds and children ever know! Or stretched full length upon the mossy ground, Where fringing fern so tenderly uncurled, How dear it was to catch the elfin sound That sometimes echoes from the under-world, And learn the secrets of the quiet nook So fondly cherished by the faithful brook." The chief fault of those poems I do not like so well is an uncertain vagueness--the author did not wrestle long enough with the form, and it mastered her. Thus "Every spoken word that men might share," where "men might share" adds nothing, but is misleading; the line merely means "Every spoken word of men." Thus also: "The gladdest singer voices many a strain, "The gladdest singer voices many a strain. Beneath the anguish sobbing through the world That feels the impress of the sacred gain Within the heart of grief so purely pearled." I have spent several hours trying to get the connection of those phrases. Perhaps a better punctuation would help them. All the sonnets are in the Shakespearean form, and smoothly done save a few inadvertent hexamters. And should you get the book? Certainly; because it is the most ambitious work thus far put forth by a Kansas author, and because it contains poetry, and is altogether clean and fine in its tone and purpose. W.H.C. The Kansas chapter of Phi Beta Kappa have issued in pamphlet form the address delivered before the society at the last commencement by Prof. Hodder on "The Duty of the Scholar in Politics." A printed list of the members of the chapter is in preparation. Kansas University Weekly. 429 Class of'96. Miss Lulu Hoover is teaching. W. J. Magaw has gone to California. F. E. House will enter the Law School. From information thus far obtained the Weekly is able to report that: H. P. Butcher is elected principal of the Olathe High School. J. H. Henderson will return to the University to pursue a post graduate course in English. W. N. Logan succeeds Mr. Bloss at Pleasanton. J. R. Thierstein is principal of the Eudora public schools. Miss Mary Dillard will teach in the Lawrence schools. Rudolph Caughey will teach in the Horton High School. R. C. Gowell has been retained in the University as Assistant in Zoology. L. D. Ellis has been chosen Superintendent of Schools at Burlington. Miss Carina Cooke will teach in the public schools of Herington. J. H. Patten has secured a valuable scholarship at Harvard University. Miss Alice Rohe will pursue a post graduate course in the University. Alban Stewart and Percy Daniels are at work upon the Kansas Geological Survey. Miss Louise Towne will return to the University to do work in the School of Fine Arts. W. R. Crane, post graduate, is instructor in science in the Beloit High School. M. Z. Kirk is secretary and purchasing agent of Penn College, Ia. Miss Bertha Schafer will teach in Bethany College, Topeka. C. C. Brown is assistant principal of the Olathe High School. Miss Anna G. Edwards is assistant principal of the Minneapolis High School. Dean Foster will study medicine in Philadelphia. Miss Lulu Hoover is teaching. W. J. Magaw has gone to California. F. E. House will enter the Law School. From information thus far obtained the WEEKLY is able to report that: H. P. Butcher is elected principal of the Olathe High School. J. H. Henderson will return to the University to pursue a post graduate course in English. W. N. Logan succeeds Mr. Bloss at Pleasanton. J. R. Thierstein is principal of the Eudora public schools. Miss Mary Dillard will teach in the Lawrence schools. Rudolph Caughey will teach in the Horton High School. R. C. Gowell has been retained in the University as Assistant in Zoology. Miss Carina Cooke will teach in the public schools of Herington. L. D. Ellis has been chosen Superintendent of Schools at Burlington. J. H. Patten has secured a valuable scholarship at Harvard University. Miss Alice Rohe will pursue a post graduate course in the University. Alban Stewart and Percy Daniels are at work upon the Kansas Geological Survey. Miss Louise Towne will return to the University to do work in the School of Fine Arts. M. Z. Kirk is secretary and purchasing agent of Penn College, Ia. W. R. Crane, post graduate, is instructor in science in the Beloit High School. Miss Bertha Schafer will teach in Bethany College, Topeka. C. C. Brown is assistant principal of the Olathe High School. Miss Anna G. Edwards is assistant principal of the Minneapolis High School. Dean Foster will study medicine in Philadelphia. Walter Griffiths will enter Kansas University Law School. Irving Hill will occupy a position in his father's bank at Neodesha. C. E. Johnson is Superintendent of Schools at Garden City. Sydney Prentice will take special work in drawing in the Department of Fine Arts. F. N. Raymond has a scholarship in American Literature at Columbia University where he will spend the year in study. Ward C. M' Croskey will serve as principal of the Sterling High School. A. M' Murray will teach in the High School at Humboldt Neb. C. C. Crew and H. W. Wagner are in the employ of the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey. Alford and H. G. Pope will continue their studies in the Law-School, the latter being editor-in-chief of the University Lawyer. B. B. Breese is engaged in normal institute work this summer and will probably go to Harvard this fall. J. W. Hullinger becomes Professor of Latin and Greek in the Kansas City, Kans. High School with a salary of $1,200. E. S. Riggs under the direction of Dr. Workman is collecting paleontological specimens for the American Museum of New York City. Chancellor F. H. Snow is spending the hot season in the Mountains of California in company with a number of Leland Stanford Jr. University professors and their wives. "Paris Days and Nights" by Stuart O. Henry 81, a copy of which has been received at the Library, has elicited favorable comment. A review of the book will appear in a subsequent number of the WEEKLY. Prof. Hodder's text book on "The Government of Kansas," issued last winter by Eldredge and Co. of Philadelphia, has passed to a second edition. 430 Kansas University Weekly. U. of K. at Lake Geneva. The University Young Men's Christian Association was represented at the Students' Conference at Lake Geneva, Wisconsin, in June, by Willis Henderson who was regularly chosen as a delegate, and by J. H. Engle, who went as a substitute for Walter Douglas. Lake Geneva, a beautiful body of water about four by ten miles in extent, whose native and artificial surroundings simply beggar description, is situated about two hours' ride northwest of Chicago. Y.M.C.A.Camp lies in the very shadow of the new Yerkes Observatory, whose rising towers speak with hopeful significance of the days that are to be. Thoughtful students found little room for rude aspersions against accumulated wealth in the presence of such munificence so near their plain yet charming camp. Our delegates speak with enthusiasm of the rare advantages for religious, social and physical recreation there afforded. Religious instruction and meditation, conferences upon methods in association work, lectures on the merits of the various professions and callings as life work for young men, rambles singly or in groups over the delightful hills which skirt the clear and placid lake, contests in light athletics, rowing and bathing daily except Sundays, were the agreeable and wisely varied means of turning the outing to good account. The most altruistic will concede that it is a rare experience to spend ten days among three hundred strong young men without hearing an oath, or even hearing a story of unquestionable propriety, without observing the scent of liquor or tobacco, and also without observing any of the cant which has served to make the religious life so distasteful to many otherwise excellent young men, yet this is no exaggeration of the situation at Lake Geneva. It is but just to expect that the delegates who enjoyed these rare advantages will succeed in reflecting a due degree of helpful sympathy into the lives of their fellow students. Miss Martha Snow, who has recently returned home, and Miss Emma Barber, who lingers during these hot weeks with friends at Milwaukee, were the Y. W. C.A.delegates to a similar conference of young women at the same place in the early days of this month. They seem equally delighted with the work of their conference and the association will doubtless find cause to regard their expenditure a wise one. J. H. E. From An Alumnus. Judge C. W. Smith,'75, of the 34th Judicial District, writes as follows in a letter regretting his inability to be present at the Alumi Reunion: "It has been a disappointment to me not to be able to visit Alma Mater at the period of her flowers and ceremonies. Though it has been twenty years since I bid her halls 'good bye,' I have as warm a feeling for her as at the time of leaving. I am glad to know that she is becoming strongly intrenched in the good will and esteem of the people of the State. I have six children whom I hope to see receive certificate of work well done at the hands of her faculty some time in the not distant future." Judge Smith has occupied the honorable position which he holds for several terms and is one of the most respected judges in the state of Kansas. The members of the Young Men's and Young Women's Christian Associations have in press an admirable little hand-book containing valuable information concerning the University. It is vest pocket size and is carried by many students as a ready reference book throughout the year. A copy will be mailed any one upon application to the president of either association at Lawrence, Kansas. Within the period of a single school generation, four years, there has been at the University an interestig coincidence in names; W. W. Brown, S. S. Brown, C.C. Brown and E.E. Brown all being familiar figures on Mt. Oread. Kansas University Weekly. 431 The Kansas University Quarterly. Vol. 5, No.1 of this publication is out and proves to be a number of unusual merit. Its four principal articles reveal a degree of original research which would reflect credit upon older and wealthier institutions. "Projective Groups of Perspective Collineations in the Plane, treated Synthetically" by Mr. Arnold Emch, is a dissertation presented to to the Faculty of the University of Kansas to attain the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. "Hoplophoneous Occidentalis", being the description of a restoration in paleontologic research, is Mr. E. S. Riggs' master's thesis. Dr. S. W. Williston contributes a treatise on "One of the Dermal Coverings of Hesperornis," a paper which is certain to attract the attention of leading scientists. Of a more popular character is the admirable address on "The Duty of the scholar in Politics" delivered before the Kansas chapter of Phi Beta Kappa by Prof. Frank Heywood Hodder. The Monroe doctrine which is the chief topic of this address is treated in an exhaustive and scholarly manner, meriting the careful study of persons interested in international law. This number may be obtained by addressing The University Quarterly, Lawrence, Kans., and enclosing the sum of 50 cents. Y.W.C.A. The Lake Geneva Conference has given to the Association a new interest in the work for next fall. The members are anxious to be as helpful as possible to new students. They are making final arrangements for the new Y.W. C.A.House which will provide an ideal college home for a dozen girls. For information in regard to this house write to Miss Martha Snow of Lawrence. For general information and assistance young women expecting to enter the University may write to Miss Agnes Radford also of Lawrence. Campbell Normal University, following the example of Kansas University has concluded to substitute for the usual orations of graduates on commencement day, an address by some man of distinction from abroad. Their address for the approaching commencement which occurs August 13, will be delivered by Prof. W. H. Carruth. Manager C. A. Burney of the Athletic Association speaks in glowing terms of the prospects for foot-ball at the University of Kansas this fall. He does not seem to doubt the certain defeat of Missouri in the Thanksgiving game. The WEEKLY begs indulgence for the omission of any extended notice of the Fine Arts Department. An article promised by competent hands failed to appear. Persons contemplating study in this department will receive the most considerate attention, however, if they will address personally Prof. C. A. Preyer, Acting Dean of the Department. Rambler Bicycle Agency Established. H. L. Stevens has secured the agency for the Rambler bicycle, and has already received a shipment of ninety-six wheels. He had the agency for this weeel some time ago but gave it up for various reasons, and since then the manufacturers have had no agency here, and have endeavored to get Mr. Stevens to take it. They wanted to make him sell the Rambler at list price, $100, and he didn't care to take it with that condition. The company has finally consented to let Mr. Stevens sell the wheels at any price he desires so long as he pays them their regular agent's price. Mr. Stevens will sell the regular $100 bicycles for $75, the cheapest that a Rambler has ever been sold. One of the wheels received by Mr. Stevens the other day was a handsome tandem. It is a combination for lady and gentleman, the drop frame being in front and is a beauty. CLASS PINS. CLASS MEDALS. LAPEL BUTTONS. Engraved Visiting Cards, Monogram Papers, Wedding Invitations. Jaccard's Kansas City NOVELTIES IN SILVER AND GOLD. 1034 MAIN STREET. 432 Kansas University Weekly. Ol dand new students at K. S. N. will find a hearty welcome and lowest prices for Text Books, Supplies, etc., at the Largest Book and Stationery store in Kansas. UNIVERSITY BOOK STORE. L. M. GIBB, PROPRIETOR. MRS. E. M. CADY, Graduate Oberlin Conservatory of Music. Teacher of Voice and Piano. 1030 Ohio Street R.B. WAGSTAFF, ----DEALER IN---- STAPLE AND ... FANCY GROCERIES. 847 MASS. ST. - - TELEPHONE 25. CLUB TRADE A SPECIALTY. STACY ADAMS &© NEW LONDON WHEN YOU COME TO LAWRENCE YOU WILL FIND IT TO YOUR ADVATAGE TO BUY YOUR SHOES OF 五角星 THE BULLENE SHOE CO. A LARGE STOCK OF UP TO DATE FOOTWEAR AT MINIMUM PRICES. ★ ★ McCURDY, STRONG & CO., Dealers in Staple and Fancy Groceries. Flour, Feed and Produce. SPECIAL INDUCEMENTS TO CLUBS. Nos. 623 and 625 Mass. Street. Telephone 37. Mr. R. K. Moody, Secretary and Treasurer of the University, is about to occupy his handsome new residence on Tennessee street. The annual catalogue of the University may be obtained upon application to R. K. Moody, Secretary and Treasurer of the University. A student without a bicycle is like a little girl without a doll. Buy a Stearns of Doane Bros. when you come to the University. Keep Cool! but don't take any risks. Use nly pure ice from distilled water.-made by e Griffin Ice Co. The numerous school friends of Miss Alice G. Smith, '98, will be pained to hear of her death which occured recently at her home in Jamestown, N.Y. Prof. D. H. Holmes and his estimable wife have been called to mourn the loss of their interesting baby. The child died July 16, at Anherst, Va. where Mrs. Holmes had gone to spend the summer with her parents, Mr. Holmes himself being engaged as Professor of Latin in the summer school at Colorado Springs, Colo. The WEEKLY is in receipt of the twenty-eighth annual catalogue of the Kansas City Medical College. The management call special attention to their new building and enlarged facilities. The faculty has been strengthened by the addition of distinguished physicians, Dr. Edward G. Blair of the University of Kansas, lecturer in histology and pathology, being among the number. Don't Think for a Moment. That all the good bakers are on Mass. St. I desire all club stewards to seeme before placing their bread orders. H. T. Hutson, 709 Vermont St. 433 Kansas University Weekly. Fact and Fiction. The man who is more than filling the place he has now, is on his way to a better one. Ex. Pure ice at Griffin's. See J. Lucas, the cobbler, No. 7 Warren St. For fine walking canes all students go to the Smith News Co., Eldridge House Block. Make mistakes and blunders teach you something more than they cost. Lucas mends shoes cheap- No. 7 Warren St. Misses Peterson and Hutt for latest styles in millinery. Remember their name and call on them at 837 Mass. St. Putting a crown on the head puts nothing kingly in the heart. Griffin the coal man. The up-to-date girl doesn't pretend to a birdlike appetite. A. J. Griffin will continue to supply students with coal and wood at the lowest prices. 1007 Mass. St. Don't Worry Over the Result. Faxon the shoe man will help settle the money question by supplying the best of shoes at the lowest prices consistent with his own safety as a business man-Faxon, 843 Mass. St. If you want to know exactly how you look, ask a small boy's opinion on the subject. Ex. LA MODE. It would be expected that in a University town where a cultured and aesthetic class of young ladies assemble, there would be at least one place, in which the most fastidious may be gratified. La Mode at 821 Mass. St. has had gratifying success in supplying this class of trade and invites the attention of prospective University students to the quality of the goods and work there offered. Few women are given to practical joking they have too much sense and real goodness of heart to see any fun in that which wounds. Ex. The Smith News Co. is headquarters for athletic supplies. Bicycles for Sale and Rent. Ladies taught to ride by an experienced teacher. We are agents for the easy running Tribune. Chain friction reduced to a minimum by their cycloidal sprocket. Gall and examine them. 1025 Mass. St. Enslow & Seimears. It's all right about school days being the happiest time in our lives, but you can't make a student believe it around examination time. Ex. Elsewhere in this issue attention is called to the athletic facilities possessed by the University. In addition, the rowing privileges are worthy of special mention. Mr. Edward Keeny, the proprietor of the Lawrence boat house occupies a commanding position above the dam at the foot of Mass. St., placing at the disposal of rewers the wide and placid Kaw for miles to the westward. Mr. Keeny keeps a good line of light and beautiful boats which may be rented at reasonable rates by the hour or day. Weaver's Store. Smith's News Stand is a favorite student resort. When you come to Lawrence call in. There are stores and stores in Lawrence, but the store that is known as the wide-a-wake up to date dry goods store is Weaver's. No wanted kind of silks or dress goods but what is there and at a lower price than you expect to pay. The fall season will soon open and Mr. Weaver promises his trade the choicest and prettiest lot of silk and wool dress fabrics for fall and winter wear they have ever seen. He will visit the New York market in August and place his orders for winter wraps and you can rest assured that every one will be right. By the way,Mr. Weaver has not a carried-over garment in the house. K.S.U. Students have come to regard the store as their down town headquarters and right glad is Mr. Weaver to have them use the store and its conveniences as they choose. New students are invited to visit the store and see it as it is. Doane Bros. have handled the Stearns bicycle this season with flattering success. Lawrence University Ymca Michigan Arkansas Missouri Marine Alabama Illinois Mississippi Indiana Louisiana Ohio Tennessee Kentucky Vermont Massachusetts New Hampshire Rhode Island Connecticut New York Harris New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware Mr. Tooler Field Quincy Adams University Rutia Ontario Dewar Penna Oneida 1403 Tennessee St. Room and Board at $4.00 per week Mrs.J.L Lapham. 1320 Kentucky; 2 rooms facing the street, Mrs. M. Carpenter. 1329 Kentucky; good board; girls preferred. E345 Kentucky; 3 large upstair rms 1 s. e. exposure; 1 s. w. and 1 e. n. w; gentlemen preferred. S. L. Feister. 1341 Kentucky; Good board and rooms; 1s. w. exposure,1 n. w. exposure and one east front down stairs. 1325 Kentucky; 2 large rooms; 1 medium size; 1 s. e. exposure, 1 s. w. and 1 n. R. Lindsay. 1300 Kentucky; 2 good rooms,south exposure. 1220 Ohio: first class boarding club; 2 rooms. 1113 Kentucky: for rent at $12 per month. 1138 Kentucky: 2 good front rooms for rent. Adams near Ohio 4 good rooms, 3 on 1st. floor; 1 s. e. exposure; 2 n. and e. 1 n. and w. gentlemen pre- fered. J. N. Macomb. 1132 Ohio: One large room up stairs; west front. Mrs, P. D. Jewett. Best in the State. Lawrence Property For Sale, Lawrence Property For Rent. We have a good list of each and will be pleased to hear from you. Correspondence solicited if you only want information regarding rooms etc. Kenyon & Kenyon, 718 Mass. St., Lawrence, Kansas. REAL ESTATE, LOANS AND INSURANCE. N. B We are special agents of The Preferred Accident Insurance Co., N. Y. Write for particulars. Cheapest and Best. 435 Kansas University Weekly. Information about Rooms. Persons who contemplate coming to Lawrence will appreciate the following announcements. By a study of the map on the adjoining page a satisfactory knowledge of relative distances and the locations in this city may be obtained. Blocks are numbered by counting southward from the river, the space between Berkley and Warren streets, for instance, constituting the "900" blocks. Odd numbers are on the west side of the street. Satisfactory can in most cases be made by correspondence. 909 Tennessee Street: One room; heat; $6 for one, $8 for two persons. Mrs.J.H.Rutherford. 1215 Tennessee Street: Three nice rooms; gentlemen prefered. Mrs.J.B.Powell. 1032 Vermont St. 1 large furnished room; 3 windows; large closet; S. W. exposure; price, $6; gas. Geo. J. McClure. 920 Vermont: Two nice rooms, one front room up stairs s. and w. exposure. C. H. Heddick. 936 N. H. Street, good room; furnace heat. 933 Vermont St. 2 good furnished rooms. One medium size, s. exposure. The other large, with n. w. and s. exposure Mrs. Geo. Kimball. 1232 Vermont Street: Three furnished rooms, suite or single; 2 rooms $10, one $8; Mrs. K. L. Kent. 1302 Tennessee Street: two rooms; ladies preferred. 1338 Ohio Street: three good rooms; cheap; near the University. Mrs William Fox. Mrs. William Fox. 1301 Ohio Street: Three good rooms; near the University; two at $ 7, 1 at $ 5. Cor. Ohio and Quincy: 3 furnished rooms one large, two medium; $12,$9,$6; ladies Mrs. A. Becker. 917 Ohio Street: Two large furnished rooms, up stairs and 1 down. H. Farwell. Room, board for music student 1224 R. I. St. 1239 Connecticut Street. 3 rooms. good location, pleasant home; cheap. Mrs. Rothrock. 945 Rhode Island Street 4 rooms; well furnished everything but fuel supplied; $ 6, $ 7, $ 8 and $10; S. W. exposure. E. B. Topham. 707 New Hampshire St. 3 rooms furnished or not; $ 3 to $ 6; bath, and gas; good location; furnace heat extra. A. Farley. 1317 Kentucky Street: 2 furnished rooms: cheap; good location: 1 front room. Mrs. Ahlstrom. 1031 Miss.: 4 rooms; ladies preferred. 1033 n. hampshire: 2 good rooms; gentlemen preferred. 1210 Ohio: Good private board; gentlemen prefered. Mrs.C.P.Miller. 1200 Ohio; 2 good rooms; west front; gentlemen preferred. Mrs.M.E.Wilder. Cor. Warren and Mississippi: Three good rooms; 1 down stairs, n. and w. exposure; 2 upstairs, 1 n. and w., 1 s. and w. Mrs.Hatton. 716 Miss; two good rooms; gentlemen preferred; s. and w., exposure. Mrs. S. G. Piatt. 720 Miss.: 4 rooms up stairs; 2 rooms down stairs, connected. A room with any exposure can be provided. Mrs. N. Mc Call. 1105 Mass.; three nice rooms; ladies preferred. I will organize a boarding club at 1300 Ohio street, three blocks from the University. Applications considered in order presented. CHAS. McGEE. (Continued at right margin of map.) The German Club Wants three more Germans who speak fluently. Address, Louis Heil 1324 Vt. St. Lawrence. Every Student of German, whether lady or gentleman, wishing to avail himself of the rare opportunity for acquiring proficiency in that language afforded by membership in an eating club where German is spoken at the table, should write J. H. Henderson, corner of Lee and Tenn. sts. Splendid location and excellent board, only $2.50 per wk. THE BECKER CLUB. . . . . . . . Will during the coming school year be one of the best boarding clubs in the city. Applications considered in the order received. GOOD LOCATION. BOARD $2.50 per week. Place your applications with R. L. STEWART, Treasurer, 1124 Ohio Street. STUDY OUR LOCATION Now on the Y. M.C.A. map given in this issue, and - - - - - request the ... STEWARD OF YOUR CLUB WHEN YOU COME TO LAWRENCE to :-:- STUDY OUR PRICES. EVERETT & HULTS, Cor. Mass. and Adams st. Call at the OSTEOPATHS and investigate the science. Office 747 Mass. street. DR. BIGSBY. SAM McCURDY, ----GROCER---- CLUB TRADE SOLICITED. 937 MASSACHUSETTS STREET. SHOES NEATLY REPAIRED. Good Work and Cheap. O. F. HARSHMAN, 1017 $ _{4} $ Mass. St. (Deaf Mute) SECOND HAND BOOTS AND SHOES BOUGHT AND SOLD. JOHN BUCH, MAKER AND REPAIRER OF --- VIOLINS, ETC. 1004 NEW JERSEY STREET. Engineers== Civil and Electric! You will find Engineers' and Draughtsmen's Supplies ( ) In Basement of Main Building. PRICE IS BELOW COMPETITION. Goods Selected by Engineering Department. S. W. CALDWELL & SON, BARBERS. 815 Massachusetts Street. Summer Service. The Santa Fe Route is the shortest line between the East and Southern California, and its passenger service is nearly a day quicker than that of any other trans-continental railway. Only four nights on the road going west and three going east. The track is strongly built and laid with heavy steel rails. Equipment is of latest pattern. A comfortable journey is thus assured. The country traversed is of unusual scenic interest. EVERY DAY. The Regular daily summer service consists of vestibuled Pullman palace sleepers and improved Pullman tourist sleepers, carried on trains Nos. 1 and 2, between Chicago and Los Angeles, and between Chicago and San Francisco, through without change. The sleepers on this route are of Pullman's newest make, easy to ride in and pleasing to the eye. Colorado Excursion. To Pueblo, Colorado Springs, Denver and return. Good until Oct. 31. $24.50 Geo. C. Bailey, Agent. =:= THE =: COONROD & SMITH BUSINESS COLLEGES --- Four Big Schools Under One Management. KANSAS CITY BUSINESS COLLEGE, Kansas City, Mo. LAWRENCE BUSINESS COLLEGE. Lawrence, Kans. ATCHISON BUSINESS COLLEGE, Atchison, Kans. ST. JOSEPH BUSINESS UNIVERSITY, St. Joseph, Mo. Thorough instruction in Book-keeping, Penmanship, Shorthand, Typewriting, Business Practice- Office Work, Banking, Wholesaling, Commission, Business Arithmetic, Business Corres. pondence, Civil Government, Commercial Law and all other common branches. THE LEADING BUSINESS SCHOOLS IN THE WEST. These colleges have the same Courses of Study, Rates of Tuition, Text Books, etc. and a fine system of Joint Business Practice carried on by correspondence among the pupils of the four schools. ELEGANT CATALOGUE FREE. A handsomely illustrated catalogue containing full information regarding these colleges will be mailed free upon application. Communications may be addressed to any one of the four schools, or to SPECIAL RATES TO CLUBS. COONROD & SMITH. Corner 10th & Walnut Streets, Kansas City, Mo. DAVIES, THE STUDENTS' TAILOR IS STILL AT THE SAME OLD STAND WITH A EULL LINE OF Fall Suitings OF THE VERY Latest Styles WHICH HE IS PREPARED TO MAKE UP AT THE VERY Lowest Figures. YOUNG GENTLEMEN'S WARDROBES KEPT IN THOROUGH REPAIR WHILE AT COLLEGE. KENT COLLEGE OF LAW MARSHALL D. EWELL, LL.D., M. D., Dean. Fall term opens September 7. Diploma admits to bar. Improved methods uniting theory and practice The school of practice is the leading feature. Evening sessions of ten hours a week for each class. Students can be self-supporting while studying. For catalogues, address M. D. EWELL, Dean, 614 Ashland Block, Chicago. Money to Loan RUSSELL & METCALF. AND Land to Sell. Lawrenne, Kansas. STUDENTS New and old will find at WM. ROWE'S, 835 MASS. STREET, The best place to have their watches and jewelry cleaned and repaired, or to buy new goods. Prices the lowest. KANSAS CITY MEDICAL COLLEGE 1870 1882 1890-1900 THIRD DECENNIUM . KANSAS CITY .. MEDICAL COLLEGE. ESTABLISHED 1869. --- New Building—New and well equipped Laboratories Thirty-five Professors and Instructors. Three year Graded Course. A part of the course completed each year. Lecture and recitation system of instruction. Lecture and recitation system of instruction. Course of study conforms to requirements of Health Boards Hospital and clinical facilities unusually large. St. Joseph's hospital, largest in the city, one square from college building. Bedside Instructions in Medicine, Surgery and Gynecology. Twenty-Eighth Annual Session begins September 15th, 1895, and continues six months. For announcement and further information address J. D. GRIFFITH, M. D., FRANKLIN E. MURPHY, M. D. Dean. Secretary This space belongs to the STERLING CYCLE WORKS, CHICAGO, ILL. Write them before placing your order for a bicycle. THE STERLING IS ready to prove itself SUPERIOR TO MANY AND INFERIOR TO NONE. A N D J. W. SCHNEIDER, Plumbing, Gas Fitting, Steam and Hot Water Heating. 640 Massachusetts Street. Near the Post Office. LAWRENCE, KAN. GIVE ME A CALL. STAR BAKERY, HENRY GERHARD & BRO., PROP'S. WE SOLICIT THE PATRONAGE OF UNIVERSITY PEOPLE. . . TUCKER'S PHOTOS. The genuine Tucker glass-panel views of the University Buildings and scenes about Lawrence are for sale only by HOADLEY & HACKMAN, Under City Library. THE REPRESENTATIVE BUSINESS SCHOOL OF THE WEST. Spalding's THIRTY- Commercial FIRST YEAR. College, (INCORPORATED.) East Wing N. Y. Life Building, Kansas City, Mo. East Wing N. Y. Life Building, Kansas City, Mo. COURSES:___ BOOK-KEEPING, TYPEWRITING, ENGLISH BRANCHES SHORT HAND. TELEGRAPHY, ETC., ETC PRACTICAL COURSES INSTRUCTION METHODS. 20 ROOMS. 18 TEACHERS AND LECTURERS. NO VACATIONS. Oldest, Largest and Best equipped School in the West. Elegant Equipment. ___ Unsurpassed facilities. ___ 80-PAGE CATALOGUE FREE. Be sure to visit or address this College before going elsewhere J.F, SPALDING,A.M.,PRESIDENT. ABE LEVY, The Students' Outfitter. KING'S BEST FRIENDS Oriental Man with a Prayer Cloak Call and see him when you WOOLF BROS. come to Lawrence. L Faundry Co. ABE LEVY, Agent. A. McMURRAY, Solicitor. OUR AIM: THE BEST QUALITY AT CHEAPEST PRICES. GOODS CALLED FOR AND DELIVERED. McClure & Simpson. Special Attention to Club Trade. 923 Mass. Street. Telephone 15. BEAL & GODDING KEEP THE POPULAR LIVERY STABLE. Telephone 139. 'OLIN BELL, F. S. M. Western Distributing Agent for Shaw Pianos, Bay State Russell Pianos, Washburn Other First Class Pianos. Mandolins Schwarzer and PIANOS TO RENT. Easy Payments if desired. Special Prices to K. U. Students. Guitars. 'OLIN BELL, LAWRENCE, Ks. CONSOLIDATED --- BARB WIRE CO. PLAIN WIRE, BARB WIRE, WIRE NAILS, BALE TIES. LAWRENCE, KANSAS. ServiTry bread, KIRBY & HILL, Successors to A. K. HOGE. Telephone 40. 1300 Massachusetts Street.