Dixieland Sales Going Slowly
Ticket sales for the Dukes of Dixieland concert Sunday evening, which begins the 1961 Campus Chest drive, continued to lag yesterday.
However, a member of the Campus Chest committee said he is hopeful that many students will buy tickets at the door.
Only $200 in tickets were sold yesterday at $1.50 each, bringing the total to $850. The cost for the concert will run above $2,000.
"A number of people stopped at the Information Booth yesterday and asked if tickets would be sold at the door," said Don McKillop, Prairie Village junior and Campus Chest committee special events chairman. "Many students may be planning to attend but just haven't bought a ticket vet."
Tickets will be sold until 4:30 this afternoon in the Information Booth and at the door Sunday evening. The concert will begin at 8 p.m. in Hoch Auditorium.
The actual drive will get underway Monday and will continue into Saturday. The theme this year is "$1 from you. $10,000 from KU."
A kickoff breakfast will be held tomorrow at 10 a.m. for 150 solicitors and president of organized houses. Laurence Woodruff, dean of students, will address the group, and Peter Leppman of the World University Service (WUS) will explain the activities of WUS, which receives the largest share of Campus Chest funds.
Charles Hess, Kansas City senior and Campus Chest committee chairman, will explain the purpose of the drive and distribute an instruction
and information manual to the solicitors.
In addition to making cash donations, students may donate their rebate slips from the Kansas Union Book Store, Hess said.
Campus Chest proceeds will be divided among eight organizations this year. World University Service will receive 40 per cent, CARE, Save the Children Federation, KU Travel Fund, and People-to-People, 10 per cent each; and Foster Parents and Near East Foundation, 5 per cent each. The remaining 10 per cent will be divided among several other national charities.
A 16-piece band of students, faculty members, and University alumni will present a jazz concert at 6:45 p.m. Sunday in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union.
Faculty, Students Present Concert
The concert will end before 7:45 p.m. to allow time for those attending the Campus Chest "Dukes of Dixieland" concert to get to Hoch Auditorium.
The jazz band will present compositions and arrangements by national and local musicians. The band will feature instrumental selections and two vocal numbers.
The concert is under the direction of John Hill, instructor of wind and percussion, and under joint sponsorship of the SUA Jazz Forum and the American Federation of Musicians.
Friday, December 1, 1961
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Daily hansan
59th Year, No. 51
Dr. Tingfu F. Tsiang, Nationalist China's Ambassador to the United Nations and the U.S., said delegates "often shed crocodile tears over the 600 million people of China for their alleged lack of representation in the United Nations."
"IF THE representatives of the nations assembled here have tears."
Stevenson-Zorin Clash In UN Over Red China
LET'S TALK — Linda Gilliari,
Larned sophomore of Chi Omega,
above, and Fred Feindal,
Independence, Mo., senior of Carruth-O'Leary, at right, participate in
telephone marathon.
UNITED NATIONS, N.Y.—(UPI)
— The United States and the Soviet Union clashed head-on in the United Nations today over the issue of seating. Communist China.
The United States moved to block the seating of Red China by requiring a two-thirds vote on the question.
Ambassador Adlai E. Stevenson was scheduled to reply for the United States at the assembly's afternoon session scheduled for 2 p.m. Lawrence time.
SOVIET DEPUTY Foreign Minister Valerian A. Zorin accused the United States of withholding recognition from the Peiping regime because of its "success" as a Communist government and because the U.S. wants a return to a "golden flood of dollars" from an "imperialist-dominated" China.
Tsiang said, "human tears of compassion, let them shed them over the misery and the suffering of the 600 million Chinese men and women on the mainland during the last 12 years . . .
"The Chinese people have suffered much from the tyrants in the long history of China, but they have never suffered so much as they have under the Communist regime . . ."
"It is clear that the Communist regime on the mainland of China is the fruit of the Soviet military intervention in my country. As such, it is the fruit of Soviet aggression against my country."
TSIANG challenged the Communists to agree to a free vote of the Chinese people under the United Nations to decide which government they want.
"My government would abide by the results of such a plebiscite," he said.
The question of replacing Nationalist China with Communist China in the world organization first was raised in 1950 when the assembly defeated a move to seat the Peiping regime. Since then, until this year, the United States had blocked the
assembly's consideration of the question.
IN BACKING the Chinese Reds at this morning's session Russia said that admitting Communist China would be a major step forward in consolidating the peaceful coexistence of states with different social systems.
Russia had a resolution before the assembly calling for the immediate removal "from all U.N. organs of the representatives of the Chiang Kai-shek clique who are unlawfully occupying the place of Red China."
But the United States countered with a resolution put into the assembly hopper before the start of this morning's session which would declare the China representation issue an "important question" requiring a two-thirds vote of the assembly.
A
U. S. SOURCES were confident this resolution, co-sponsored by Australia, Colombia, Italy and Japan, would gain a "comfortable majority" which would assure that the Chinese Communists would not gain a U.N. seat this year.
Schlesinger May Speak Here
Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., special assistant to the President and Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Ambassador are the tentative speakers for KU's "World Crisis Day," it was reported today.
Russian Embassy officials said during a recent telephone conversation that they would be quite willing to send a Soviet representative for the special day.
CHANCELLOR W. CLARKE Wescole and members of the Crisis Day steering committee decided to accept the Russian offer only if a representative from the U.S. government is also present.
"The Soviets are ready to send Fomin." a member of the steering committee commented. "All we have
to do now is wait until we can get someone from the (federal) government.
"If we can't get both speakers on the same day we might postpone the Crisis Day until next semester," he added.
THE TENTATIVE DATE for the day has been moved back one week to Dec. 14 because of difficulties in obtaining an American speaker.
McGeorge Bundy, Edward R. Murrow, Dean Acheson, Richard Nixon, and Sen. William Fulbright have all declined invitations to speak.
Brian O'Heron, Lawrence senior and co-chairman of the steering committee, said that except for the speakers everything is "shaping up
pretty well."
Several sub-committees of the steering committee have been set up to handle arrangements for the day, he added.
THE COMMITTEES ARE: Publicity, Discussion groups, Convocation, and a committee to arrange for a final Plenary meeting following the day's activities.
The Plenary session will be to sum up the "World Crisis Day" and to make an evaluation of it.
At a meeting of the steering committee yesterday plans were made to obtain and distribute posters advertising the special day. These will not be distributed, however, until there is definite confirmation of speakers.
In 12 years since the Communist regime took over the Chinese mainland, Zorin said, "the people of the world have been in semi-colonial China, whose wealth was plundered by the monopolists of the United States, Japan, the United Kingdom and others . . . a great socialist state built and consolidated with each passing day.
"From the first day of its existence," Zorin said, "China has been pursuing peace. Its people and government do not need war, just as no other socialist state needs war."
THE UNITED STATES and other Western countries were confident they could block the Communist campaign for at least another year.
At the start of a general assembly debate expected to last two weeks, the United States, Australia, Colombia, Italy and Japan presented a draft resolution that would make any proposal to change the representation of China an "important question."
Telephone Marathons Started Here Templin First... Carruth-O'Leary Next
By Ron Wilcox
At 9 last night, Vincent Osborne, Dugway, Utah, freshman, dropped two nickels into the pay telephone in the fourth floor lounge at Templin Hall, and dialed the number of the sixth floor at Lewis Hall. The telephone rang four times.
Jane Bender, Shawnee Mission sophomore, strolling through the lounge at the time, heard the telephone ring and answered it, not knowing at the time she was the first to talk on what might possibly be a two-week telephone conversation.
The goal was set for 19 days and 15 hours—until the hour Christmas vacation starts.
In order to create interest it was decided to have each participant donate 50 cents for an unlimited amount of time. For each (Continued on page 12)
By Karl Koch
Carruth-O'Leary and Chi Omega sorority started their own charitable telephone marathon last night at 11:26, not knowing of Templin's efforts.
The late starters of Carruth-O'Leary knew that Templin had been thinking about the telethon, but thought that Templin's efforts had been quashed by the administration or Templin directors.
Barry Bennington, Cheney junior, started the telephone conversation with Chi Omega sorority. As he talked anxious onlookers spoke of how they were going to beat the record of 120 hours set by the University of Illinois last week.
"Hello, hello. You will? Are you ready to start?" Bennington
(Continued on page 12)
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Friday, December 1, 1961
The Minutemen
This is the day of the emptyhead. A growing number of Americans, frustrated by the nearly unbearable tension of the Cold War, are beginning to react insanely. The John Birch Society was bad enough, but apparently it was only the beginning.
NOW WE HAVE THE MINUTEMEN, a supposedly nationwide band of guerrillas preparing to resist the Communists when they take over the United States. A group of Minutemen recently held maneuvers in St. Louis. A similar band has formed in San Diego, Calif., although it claims to be nothing more than "a survival, search and research group." Calling themselves the Loyal Order of the Mountain Men, these men carry rifles and ammunition in their cars, as well as survival equipment, food, clothing and bedding.
And as the last straw there comes word of a bunch of Alabama women—telephone operators by day—who are firing cannons from dump trucks and crawling through swampland and weeds, training to resist the imminent takeover.
"IF THE DAY SHOULD EVER COME that foreign invaders swarm ashore along the Gulf Coast," says an account in a magazine distributed by Chevrolet dealers, "they can count on heavy opposition from a group of commando-trained telephone employees — all girls . . . heavily armed..."
This would be hilarious, if it were not such a telling reflection of the sickness and confusion of the times. The Minutemen, like the Birchers, cannot be shrugged off. James Reston, columnist for the New York Times, wrote last week that the Birch Society probably will have a considerable influence when the Republican Party picks its presidential candidate for 1964. And the Minutemen are nothing but Birchers with guns.
THE MAN WHO CLAIMS to be the national leader of the Minutemen is Robert Bolivar De-Pugh of Norborne, Mo. The day after leading a seminar on guerrilla warfare, complete with demonstrations from an arsenal of operative
weapons, DePugh told the St. Louis Post-Dispatch that an important objective of the Minute men is "to investigate by our own secret memberships the possible infiltration of Communist sympathizers into American organizations of government, business, labor, religion and education."
Carrying real guns — or hauling cannons around on dump trucks — the Minutemen are hunting down the traitors they are sure are in our midst. And what is Mr. DePugh's loyal band going to do with these "Communist sympathizers" — shoot them?
DEPUGH SPOUTS THE STANDARD LINE of the ultra-idiotic right, sowing distrust and suspicion as he yaks away about "Americanism," "love of country," "Communist-inspired student riots," "internal subversion," "fellow travelers," etc., etc.
Reading his statements makes one queasy. You start feeling uncomfortable — just as when you listen to Barry Goldwater or Francis E. Walter. Suddenly you need sunlight and fresh air.
ITWOULD BE TEMPTING TO DISMISS the Minutemen and the Birchers as nothing but a lunatic fringe. They are that, certainly, but the frightening thing is that now they have the center of the stage.
"We're just loyal American citizens," DePugh says. "We're tired of being pushed around by the Communists and we want to do something to stem the tide of their advance."
IT IS CLEAR THAT NEARLY EVERYONE is becoming preoccupied with "the tide of the Communist advance," although there is a variety of reactions. Some people — the timid ones — burrow into the ground, looking for a place to hide. Other people — the brave ones — drag cannons around, soon to be taking potshots at those damned "fellow travelers."
The sickness is widespread, and the idiots are having their day.
Guest Editorial:
In Defense of Extremists
It's suddenly become so fashionable to berate "extremists" that you might suppose the breed had but lately been born. President Kennedy recently devoted the major part of a speech to the subject and now his unhappiness with them has drawn a sympathetic response from former President Eisenhower.
ALL THIS IS QUITE UNDERSTANDABLE. By their very nature extremists are generally wrong — whether in art, morals or politics — because their anxiety over what is bad in the area of their concern leads them to reject everything, including that which is good. They are thus easily led to a fanaticism for seemingly simple solutions to complex problems.
But there is an equal danger, if we may say so, in being extreme about extremists. The trap is to suppose that extremists are wrong about everything merely because they may be wrong about some things.
YET QUITE OFTEN they have a great deal worthwhile to say. Indeed, they are frequently moved to their excesses precisely because they are willing to look clearly at things from which most of us avert our gazes.
Our whole society, in fact, is the heritage of extremists. Men who said it was not possible to compromise with the shape of statism in the Middle Ages; feudalism must be swept away. Or that distant colonists could not compromise with the remote rule of kings; the yoke must be cut by complete independence. And if democracy has not proved the complete solution to all the problems of society, as its apostles dreamed it was, who would say now that the radicals, the hotheads, the fanatical extremists did not perform a useful service?
AND THE EXTREMISTS serve even when they are dead wrong. Those of a socialist persuasion are wrong in thinking the ills of society are to be cured by going back to an enslaved
society rigidly controlled from the top. Still, they make a free society think about itself, and not all of the changes they have spurred have been ill. A free society is not perfect; it is only the best there is.
So who, now, are the extremists about whom Presidents complain, and what are these ideas that we must banish so absolutely?
Alger Hiss, when he was in the State Department, was a man of good repute; so was Harry White, when he was assistant secretary of the Treasury. Any present soil of suspicion was prepared in the past by the stubborn unwillingness of those in high places to recognize a danger cried by those who were branded as "extremists."
WELL, THE LIST WOULD INCLUDE the "super-patriots," in Mr. Eisenhower's phrase; those who advocate abolishing the income tax and those who make "radical statements" about people of "good repute."
AS FOR "SUPER-PATRIOTISM," for years we have been engulfed in propaganda about how America must submerge itself, surrender its destiny to every fly speck on the map that gains a desk at the United Nations. And at every turn we are preached to about our failings. Is too much pride of country worse than what sometimes seems to be none at all?
The origins of the drive to "stand up to the Communists" at any cost are no less easy to find. Thanks largely to the beguilement that Communists are really nice people, we have seen half of Europe and more than half of Asia swallowed up.
HERE, AS IS SO FREQUENTLY the case, there is in the motley collection of laments andurgings of those who are branded as "extremists" a grain of harsh truth. Perhaps that is why extremists are always so irritating; we can all glimpse the truths buried in their outpourings—but we just don't want to look at them.
(From the Wall Street Journal)
EATON'S FRIDAY CARTOON
BATCH
"Hysteria, anyone?"
.
the took world
By Calder M. Pickett Professor of Journalism
DARKNESS AT NOON, by Arthur Koestler. Signet Classics, 50 cents.
We are now seeing what may be the beginning of another purge of deviationists in the Communist world. This happens periodically. New dogmas are enunciated, new shifts are made, and the faithful accept the latest doublethink without a murmur or their names show up in wire dispatches as having died or confessed after a showy party trial.
We have seen similar stories enacted, a memorable one being the British film, "The Prisoner," which resembled the Cardinal Mindszenty episode in Hungary. "Darkness at Noon" is the story of Rubashov, a Communist party official who is put in prison and grilled incessantly for his shifting from the new party line.
"Darkness at Noon," a novel which should be read, along with "1984," by the present college generation, appeared in 1941. Koestler himself had gone through the ordeal of totalitarian grilling, and the Moscow purge trials were not long distant. His novel was both art and history, and 20 years later it is every bit as good as it was in 1941.
He has two inquisitors. The first is from Rubashov's generation, and his own self-doubts prove his undoing. He is replaced, and is executed, and the new inquisitor represents the new breed, the "Neanderthal man," as Rubashov views him. The new man, Gletkin, has none of the essential idealism that some early party leaders had had, and he is able to wring from Rubashov the necessary confession.
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Friday, December 1, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Poet's Concept of 'Inscape' Discussed at Poetry Hour
The poetry of Gerald Manley Hopkins reflects his ability "to see in a given instant, the imminent glory of God in the creation at hand," an associate professor of English said yesterday.
Professor Franklyn Nelick spoke to about 80 students at the Poetry Hour. He traced the life of the English poet and explained the poet's concept of "inscape."
CONVERTED TO CATHOLICISM and eventually becoming a Jesuit priest in 1868, Father Hopkins was virtually unknown during his lifetime. Prof. Nelick said.
"Father Hopkins' first edition of works was published in 750 copies. It took 11 years to sell them," he said.
But today, he continued, Father Hopkins is remembered for his concept of "inscape," in which each object "is a manifestation of that being (God) which gives it form and motion."
PROF. NELICK ILLUSTRATED THIS CONCEPT by reading the following nameless poem written by Father Hopkins:
As kingfishers catch fire, dragonflies draw flame;
As tumbled over rim in roundy wells
Stones ring; like each tucked string tells, each hung bell's
Bow swung finds tongue to fling out broad its name;
Each mortal thing does one thing and the same:
Deals out that being indoors each one dwells;
Selves—goes itself; myself it speaks and spells;
Crying What I do is me: for that I came.
I say more: the just man justices;
Keeps grace: that keeps all his goings graces;
Acts in God's eye what in God's eye he is—
Christ—for Christ plays in ten thousand places,
Lovely in limbs, and lovely in eyes not his
To the Father through the features of men's faces.
But Father Hopkins was also a "scholar of language" who ap-
ted to make his poetry precise and distinct, Prof. Nelick co-
But Father Hopkins was also a "scholar of language" who attempted to make his poetry precise and distinct, Prof. Nelick continued.
"FATHER HOPKINS OFTEN RAN as many as five or six words together in a compound epithet (adjective)," he said.
He read the poem "The Windhover," as an example of this. The poem begins:
I caught this morning morning's minion, kingdom of daylight's dauphin, dapple-dawn-drawn Falcon, in his riding,
Of the rolling level underneath him steady air, and striding
High there, how he rung upon the rein of a wimpling wing in his ecstasy!...
Nuclear Test Ban Talks Fold; Delegates Leave
GENEVA — (UPI) — The chief American and British delegates to the nuclear test ban talks made an unsuccessful last minute personal bid to get Russia to end the conference deadlock, it was disclosed today.
U. S. delegate Arthur Dean and British delegate Joseph Godber called on Soviet delegate Semyon Tsarapkin at his villa last night, American delegation sources said. The visit came shortly after the British and American chief delegates had announced they were leaving the deadlock parley for visits home. They left today.
THEIR AIM WAS to get the Soviets to make some sign of compromise to get the conference off dead center. But the American sources said they found "absolutely no indication" that Moscow would alter its opposition to any kind of international control over a test ban arrangement.
The sources said Tsarapkin stood
Austria May Lose Neutrality-Pravda
MOSCOW — (UPI) — The Communist party newspaper Pravda declared today that Austria might lose its status as a neutral if it joined the European Common Market.
The paper said such a step could "merge into an economic and political alliance with Western Germany, which has been forbidden by the Austrian state treaty."
no maneuvers and assurances by the enemies of Austria's neutrality can conceal (this) fact," Pravda said.
"The Austrian public is anxiously attentive to the fact that the European Economic Community is an organization of political rather than economic character."
The report characterized the Common Market as the "economic basis of NATO."
by Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev's latest proposal for a test ban controlled only by national monitoring systems. He reaffirmed that he would have nothing new to add when he replies next week to a series of Anglo-American questions on Moscow's complete turnabout on previous agreements on controls.
Both Dean and Godber are to meet later with Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister Valerian Zorin at the United Nations disarmament talks in New York. Dean said he expected to discuss the test ban situation then.
The American sources indicated that both Dean and Godber would have changed their plans and stayed on in Geneva if the informal meeting with Tsarapkin had been even partially successful.
LEAVING GENEVA for New York this morning, Dean said he was prepared to return to the talks "on short notice," apparently still leaving the door open should the Soviets have a change of heart.
Godber told newsmen before he left for London that "we cannot go on talking about nothing, but it may be that this (new Soviet plan) is just their opening gambit."
The conference, now entering its fourth year, is hopelessly bogged down just four days after being resumed.
Fraternity Jewelry
SANTO DOMINGO. D. R. —(UPI)
—A truckload of troops forced its way through a crowd of women demonstrators with rifle shots and noise bombs today, injuring three or four women.
The injured were in a crowd of about one thousand en route to Independence Square to hear reports by opposition leaders on the general strike.
Badges, Rings, Novelties,
Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles,
Cups, Trophies, Medals
IT WAS NOT immediately known whether the women were hurt by the gunfire or the noise bombs. The incident occurred only two blocks from the downtown street where an opposition follower was machine gunned to death by an unidentified bus rider yesterday.
Eye-witnesses said the rifle fire appeared to be directed in the air. Later, the other women regrouped and continued marching downtown. Many of them were weeping. Others were crying "strike, strike" and "murders, murderers."
Men on the sidewalk watching the women march cheered them for their courage.
Dominican Chief Tightens Grip; Opposition Confused
Balfour
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571
AL LAUTER
The opposition general strike, aimed at toppling the government, appeared collapsing in the face of the stern military support for the regime.
Shops started opening downtown and the comparative handful of people on the streets were quiet and not attempting to forcibly halt traffic as in past days.
A light military plane flew over the city dropping copies of the armed forces' ultimatum of yesterday calling for an end to the political crisis on government terms. International telephone communications were restored this morning and public transportation seemed to be approaching normal.
Baustian, Wiemer To Give Concert
A KU student will be the featured artist in University Symphony's winter concert Sunday in University Theatre at 3:30 p.m.
Recital Monday
Fred Wiemer, Drumwright, Okla. senior, will play Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 2 with the symphony under the direction of Robert Baustian, associate professor of orchestra.
Prof. Baustian is making his first public appearance since his trip to Berlin and Yugoslavia in September when he shared the podium with Igor Stravinsky in conducting the Sante Fe Opera Company. He will lead the orchestra in Mozart's Symphony No. 39 in E Flat and Rimski-Korsakov's Suite from "Le Coq D'Or" to round out the program.
Miriam Stewart Hamilton, assistant professor of voice, will give her annual recital Monday in Swarthout Recital Hall at 8 p.m.
Prof. Hamilton, a soprano, has taught at KU since 1958 after a varied career of opera singing with the New York City Center Opera and summer theater. She has also sung in West Germany under the auspices of the State Department.
On Monday she will sing a Cantata by Scarlatti, a song of Schumann, "Frauenliebe und Leben," and some French and contemporary songs.
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PRESIDENT JOAQUIN Balaguer warned last night that continued opposition to government formulas for a provisional government could mean "disaster and a new dictatorship" for the Dominican Republic.
Opposition groups, which have resorted to strike violence this week in their efforts to overthrow Balaquier, stood fast by their refusal to accept the junta, which would be headed by the president.
Maj. Gen. Pedro Rodriguez Echevarria, new chief of the armed forces, warned opposition leaders the army would not tolerate any further disorders like yesterday's effort by a howling mob to storm the Dominican "White House."
(IN WASHINGTON, the State Department called for "moderation and responsibility" in Dominican efforts to achieve democracy. It promised U.S."encouragement of
P-T-P Opens Drive For New Members
A goal of 1,000 has been set for the People-to-People membership drive scheduled to begin Monday.
Tu Jarvis, Winfield junior, explained the membership drive is being held to allow more students to work with foreign students.
He said many students are disappointed because People-to-People in its organizational stage has been unable to provide them with jobs.
"What we want to do now," he continued, "is to put this thing on a personal basis and get away from the mechanics of setting up the organization."
Jarvis said, "People-to-People is not something to work at as an activity to put on your record, it should be utilized for gaining a better international understanding."
He added, "We hope the program can be worked out better than in the past."
Some of the future plans for P-T-P are; investigating the possibility of an international lounge in the Kansas Union, programs for learning various athletic sports of other countries, banquets, picnics and forums.
Students can join P-T-P at either the Information Booth on Jayhawk Blvd, or in the Kansas Union next week.
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all responsible, peaceful efforts to secure freedom for the Dominican people.")
The junta plan advanced by leaders of the army, navy and air force proposed the creation of a seven-man committee headed by Balaguer to govern the Dominican Republic until elections are held in May.
The proposed junta would include Rodriguez and a Roman Catholic prelate not identified by name. The other four members were not identified immediately.
Balaguer made it clear that if the plan was not accepted he would govern with the support of the armed forces until his term expires in August.
As an alternative—also rejected by the opposition—the president suggested elections Jan. 26 for a provisional government which would run the country for two years.
APPARENT OPPOSITION indecision cast doubt on the future of the "general strike" which has been the focus of this week's violence.
The opposition UCN party urged the people last night to end the strike, but then reversed itself in response to what it described as demands from locals throughout the country for continuation of the walkout.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Friday, December 1, 1961
Kennedy to Make Test Decision Soon
WASHINGTON — (UPI) Informed sources today forecast a Presidential decision in a matter of weeks on U.S. resumption of aboveground nuclear weapon tests.
President Kennedy has said the decision will hinge on a study of the record-setting test series conducted by Russia this fall. There is evidence the President has received conflicting recommendations.
He has been told, according to some sources, that analysis of early radioactive fallout from the Soviet tests indicated no breakthrough in atomic weaponing by the Russians.
Other sources said, however, that military advisers have told Kennedy the Russians made advances in their September - October - November series which warrant resumption of research and development by this country.
There is general agreement that if the United States does resume
US Navy Shoots Successful Polaris
CAPE CANAVERAL — (UPI) — The Navy today successfully fired a Polaris missile more than 1,000 miles to test the rocket's ability to withstand the intense heat of reentry into the atmosphere.
The bottle-shaped rocket blasted from a stable launching pad on the Cape at 11:29 a.m. EST. It climbed steeply into a blue sky ahead of a brilliant white vapor trail.
Three minutes later, it disappeared from view en route to a target in the Atlantic Ocean southeast of Cape Canaveral.
It was the second successful test of a solid-fueled ballistic missile here within about 15 hours. Last night, the Army's Pershing "shoot and scoot" rocket was shot about 200 miles over the Atlantic.
The Polaris tested today was one of the "A-1" series which has been operational for about a year. Five U.S. nuclear submarines are now cruising the seas with stores of 18 nuclear-tipped "A-1" models each in their launching ships.
The "A-1" has a range of about 1,375 statute miles. The Navy already is test-firing a more updated model, the "A-2," with a range of about 1,725 miles.
Soviets Failed Says Rocketeer
PASADENA, Calif. — (UPI)—Soviet scientists placed a man in orbit in 1958—and he died there.
That was what Herman Oberth, pioneer German rocket expert, told a news conference yesterday. He said the failure caused Premier Khrushchev to cancel the orbital program until better reliability could be achieved.
The German scientist said he did not know details of the abortive launch or how the spaceman died.
Two men have been launched into orbit around the world since then by Russia but Oberth said the United States was "not dangerously behind —vct."
Oberth said he got the information from "intelligence reports" but did not say whose reports.
He did criticize the U.S. program for being too decentralized. Oberth explained it was this failure by the United States which enabled Russia to do more work with fewer scientists.
Portraits of Distinction
Portraits of
Distinction
HIXON
STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
HIXON STUDIO
above-ground tests, it will not be to match the 55-60 megaton bomb exploded by the USSR Oct. 30.
The United States could make such a bomb but has "no military requirement" for it, one source said. What both countries urgently need, this source said, is a defense weapon against enemy missiles.
Proponents of further U.S. testing assert that Russia in her recent series made important strides toward development of an effective anti-missile missile which this country must match.
It has been suggested, for example, that America's Midas satellite, being developed as a missile warning device, may have spotted and reported otherwise undetected facts about the Soviet explosions. Midas, plying a polar orbit, covers the world.
In the absence of official reports, there has been a rash of unofficial speculation about the Soviet tests and what the United States knows about them.
The soldiers of Co. C, second battle group, 6th infantry were ordered to western Europe for training. The official Soviet news agency Tass last night denounced such convoys as "propagations."
It also has been reported without confirmation that this country observed a Soviet missile plunging toward the fireball of the monster bomb tested Oct. 30. The purpose presumably, was to find out what atomic heat and radiation would do to a missile in flight.
Whatever the facts are, Kennedy now is in full possession of them, it was understood. He has been thoroughly briefed, according to informed sources, by both his scientific and military counselors.
Troops Move in Berlin, Defy Soviet Threat
BERLIN — (UPI)—A U.S. Army convoy rumbled along the 110-mile autobahn from Berlin to West Germany through Communist territory today in defiance of Soviet threats of "dangerous consequences" from such "provocations."
The entire convoy, composed of three separate elements, carried about 200 troops of the U.S. Berlin garrison in a new expression of the western allies' determination to keep the divided city's access routes open.
U. S. Army headquarters in Europe announced that two complete battle groups will travel on the super highway connecting Berlin and West Germany in the near future.
Speed Up Planned For Civil Defense
In Person DUKES OF DIXIELAND
WASHINGTON —(UPI)— A top Pentagon official was expected to unveil today plans for speeding up and expanding the big-scale civil defense program assigned to the defense department.
Steuwart L. Pittman, who became assistant secretary of defense for civil defense. Oct. 1, scheduled a news conference to "discuss the national survey of fallout shelter space."
THE SURVEY, costing $90 million and designed to locate and mark public basements and other underground spaces that might shelter 50 million people. now is scheduled to be completed next June.
THE QUICKENED PACE also may enable the administration to plan for a larger civil defense budget during the fiscal year beginning next July 1.
President Kennedy has indicated that this budget will be substantially increased in his money requests to be placed before Congress in January.
Soviet Film to Be Tested
In the original plans, it was expected that at most half of the shelters would be stocked by the end of 1962.
DEC. 3rd 8 p.m.
Original plans called for devoting all of 1962 to the survey.
For the current 12 months, civil defense is operating on a budget of less than $300 million — $50 million of which is earmarked for stocking half the shelters.
The accelerated program may enable the defense department to move ahead about six months sooner with the task of stocking the shelters with food and water to last two weeks.
$1.50
A Soviet animated cartoon, "The Magic Horse," will be shown next Monday by the Department of Slavic Languages and Literature in the Bailey Hall projection room.
Showings are scheduled for 4:00, 6:00 and 7:15 p.m. The film runs 57 minutes.
GET YOUR TICKETS NOW
The immaturity of today's college students is exceeded only by that of the alumni—William Dailey
High Blood Pressure Drug Termed Poison
NEW YORK-(UPI)-A drug in widespread use to tranquilize people and to lower their elevated blood pressures is newly and scientifically described as "one of the most powerful 'poisons'" known to man.
However, this was no reason to alarm physicians who prescribe reserpine nor the persons for whom it is prescribed. The doses used to demonstrate its poison potential were about 50 to 100 times greater than those prescribed in medical practice.
But it was a big step in exposing the chemical secrets of how resperpine brings about its good results when used in very small amounts. Exposing those secrets has some urgency because resperpine will slow the growth of three kinds of experimental cancers in animals.
THE SCIENTIFIC DESCRIBER was Dr. Eleanor Zaimis, a London professor of pharmaceology whose research work with the drug is financed by the U.S. National Institutes of Health and a private American foundation. Her experimental animals were cats.
Reserpine obviously affects the mechanism of blood circulation, since it lowers blood pressure. But the how of it is not understood and the how of its tranquilizing effect in neurotic and psychotic human beings is even more of a mystery.
Dr. Zaimas in her heavily dosed cats eliminated several possibilities as to the how of its circulatory effects. This centered her attention on the heart itself and her final conclusion was that in the cat the heavy dose "produces a most spectacular poisoning of the heart muscle, leading rapidly to disastrous functional impairment."
She found that an "active" tissue like the heart muscle which is continuously fueling itell with oxygen is much more susceptible to reserpine than a tissue which is more "at rest." This "strongly suggested" to her that reserpine "inhibits either some energy-yielding or energy-consuming reaction" in body chemistry.
OTHER SCIENTISTS HAVE REPORTED evidence that reserpine "is a highly toxic drug," she said, and "unfortunately such evidence has not received the attention it deserved."
In reporting to the technical journal, "Nature," she recalled experiments that indicated reserpine drastically reduces the amounts of hormone discharged by the pituitary gland to stimulate the adrenal glands. These experiments suggested this was produced by a "shock" reaction in body chemistry.
She also recalled the work of American scientists who with reserpine prolonged the lives of some mice afflicted with a type of mouse leukemia and inhibited growth in other mouse cancers. These scientists did not believe reserpine was a specific anti-cancer drug but rather had served to depress chemical reactions.
Look Your Loveliest for the Holiday Festivities
You will want to look your loveliest for the coming Christmas season. And for that special holiday party come in and let us help you to select a hairstyle that will be becoming and flattering to you.
For Appointments Call VI 3-3034
Campus Beauty Shoppe
1144 Indiana----1 Block North of the Student Union
Page
5
JOHN BARRY
Abraham Ribicoff
Sec. Ribicoff Will Speak Here Monday
Abraham Ribicoff, US secretary of health, education and welfare will speak at 3:45 p.m. Monday. Dec. 4, in the ballroom of the Kansas Union.
Secretary Ribecoff's address will be part of the first annual Law and Society Institute conducted by the KU School of Law, meeting here Dec. 4-5. He will be introduced by Kansas Senator Frank Carlson.
About 300 persons representing the legal profession and groups interested in legal and social problems are expected at the two-day institute. They will discuss problems of laws involving children and juveniles.
Other speakers will be Dr. Edward Greenwood, coordinator of training in child psychiatry, Menninger Foundation, Topeka; William A. Ferguson, Kansas attorney general; Mrs. Dorothy Bradley, state director of child welfare services; Judge Sam H. Sturm, Newton, and Raymond Briman, Topeka.
Two commentators will initiate discussions following each speech. Commentators include Judge Camilla Haviland, Dodge City; John Eremeyer, McPherson; Dr. J. Cotter Hirschberg, Topeka; William A. Bonwell Wichita, Wichita; Keith Sanborn, Wichita; George Dixon, Topeka; Dr. Stuart Averill, Topeka, and Mrs. Ruth Casey, Topeka.
The institute is co-sponsored by the attorney general of Kansas, the State Department of Social Welfare, the Kansas Council for Children and Youth and KU Extension.
Bugs Eat Bugs
NEW YORK — (UPI) — The typlodromus mite, a predator, does a highly effective job of controlling the cyclamen mite, enemy of strawberry growers.
This example of a living insecticide was cited recently by Carl B. Huffaker of the Department of Biological Control, University of California. In his warfare against insect pests man is neglecting one powerful weapon — insects themselves, the expert said.
PREMIER DIAMOND SHOP 916 Mass.
Page - Creighton
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Reaction by Nehru To Indian Notes
By Phil Newsom
By Phil Newsm UPI Foreign News Analyst
Baek in 1954, Indian Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru remarked that understanding between India and Communist China is "essential for the peace and progress of Asia." This week understandings between the two had deteriorated to the point where Nehru was talking war.
An Indian government announcement charged that the Red Chinese had set up three new outposts in the disputed border area between India and Red China.
IT ALSO DISCLOSED THAT INDIA had sent its Red neighbor a tough note accusing it of "aggressive designs and imperialist ambitions."
In parliament, Nehru said India was building its armed forces for effective action to recover the lost territories.
For Nehru to level a charge of "imperialist ambitions" against the Red Chinese is tough talk indeed from a man who in the past reserved such epithets for the west.
THERE HAVE BEEN OTHER RECENT EXAMPLES of what might be called the evolution of Jawaharlal Nehru.
University Daily Kansan
In a matter of weeks he has:
- Termed Soviet resumption of nuclear tests "evil."
- Condemned Soviet suppression of the 1956 Hungarian revolt as "brutal."
- Agreed with President Kennedy on the need for a nuclear test ban treaty with proper inspection and control.
- Condemned Communist erection of the wall across Berlin and called for its removal.
- At the Belgrade Conference of uncommitted nations, blocked an attempt led by Yugoslavia's Marshal Tito to win passage of a resolution blaming the West for the present international crisis.
In view of the conference's similar failure to condemn the Soviet Union for its violation of the moratorium on nuclear tests this must be regarded as a hollow victory except another illustration of Nehru's gradual enlightenment obtained the hard way.
NOR CAN IT SCARCELY HAVE ESCAPED Nchru's attention that his great and good friend Nikita Khrushchev, publicly at least, has remained remarkably neutral in the Indian-Red Chinese quarrel.
When India and Red China signed their now-discarded "five principles of co-existence" in April, 1954, experienced Asian observers estimated that Nehru had purchased for himself a five to 10 year delay in Red China's next big expansionist move southward.
So far as India was concerned it was exactly five, obtained at the cost of India's silent acquiescence to China's military conquest of Tibet.
SINCE 1959, RED CHINA HAS BEEN WORKING hard to undermine traditional Indian influence in Nepal, Burma, Laos and Cambodia. While grabbing off Indian territory, the Reds have made big-hearted concessions both to Burma and Nepal.
So long as a democratic India exists it must be a thorn in the side of Communist China and a rival for Asian leadership.
As for Nehru, he has been learning that the cost of neutrality in an unneutral world can be high.
(Special to the Kansan)
The noted Slavic writer, Boris Govrodsky, is the author of 119 sonnets, none of which have been translated into English.
(Special to the Kansan)
(Special to the Kansan)
(special to the)
Luis Guzman's last known
work, Zia, featured a six minute
zither solo. The prelude to the third
act is a harmonica duo.
Hungry for Really Good Food?
Friday, December 1, 1961
Come In To
Margaret's Cafe
Open
6:30 a.m.
to 7 p.m.
Closed
Sunday
Official Bulletin
TODAY
1104 W.23rd
Serving Breakfast,
Lunch,
& Dinner
VI 3-9663
International Club: "German-Austrian Evening," 7:30 p.m., Big 8 Room, Kansas Union. It is an early Christmas program and every one is expected to bring between 5c and 25c. Freshments, Including Austrian cookies, will be served.
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship:
7:30 p.m., Cottonwood Room, Kansas
Union Speaker Rev. Don McClurkin
Church pastor in Topeka, church
in Topeka, on "Personal Evening."
Hillel Services: 7:30 p.m., Jewish Community Center, 917 Highland Drive.
SUNDAY
Lutheran Church Services: 8:30 and 11 a.m. and 7:30 p.m., Immunale Lutheran Church, 17th & Vermont, 5 p.m. Wednesdays, Danforth Chapel.
Catholic Mass: 9 and 11 a.m., Fraser Hall. (Newman Club).
Oread Friends Meeting: 10:20 a.m.
We are welcome to this silent Quicken meeting.
Chanukah Party 5 p.m. Jewish Community Center, Tel Aviv Drive Free Jewelry
Episcopal Holy Communion and Lunch:
12 noon, Canterbury House.
MONDAY
18333.
Kuku' Pep Club. 6:33 p.m. Cread
Room. Kaukas Union.
TUESDAY
Episcopal Evening Prayer: 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
Art Lecture, "Legacy of the Land"; 4
Bernstein Museum of Art. Mr. Gerald B.
biennial.
The ass will carry his load, but not a double load; ride not a free horse to death—Cervantes
Campus Barber Shop
"Where the Students Go"
GOOD FLAT TOPS & IVY LEAGUE HAIR CUTS
4 Barbers to Serve You
Just North of Union Building
Christmas Time Is Party Time
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Cocktail Gowns
- Formals
Sheaths
Choose from a wide variety of flattering styles in the latest colors
SELECT YOURS EARLY WHILE OUR STOCK LASTS
Page 6
University Daily Kansan Friday, December 1, 1961
THANK YOU JAYHAWKS Good Luck in the
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Ambulance Service Dial VI 3-5111 Fred Rumsey — Oscar Rumsey
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Friday, December 1, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
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Drop by and See This Week's Special
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KU
Page 8
University Daily Kansan Friday. December 1, 1961
University Daily Kansan SPORTS
KU-Arkansas Here Tonight
The Arkansas Razorbacks bring a tall, inexperienced team to Allen Field House tonight at 7:30 to open the 1961-62 basketball season for the Kansas Jayhawkers.
The game will be preceded by an intra-squad freshman scrimmage which will start at 6:30 p.m.
ARKANASS POSTED a 16-7 mark last season and the Hogs set new school records in scoring and shooting. But, the second, third and fourth best scorers in Arkansas history have been lost from that.
The top man for Coach Glen Rose, who is in his 19th season as Hog mentor—the dean of Southwest Conference coaches, is 6-1 guard Jerry Carlton.
The only other returning regular is 6-6 forward Tom Bover.
Carlton averaged 15 points per game last season to place second on the squad.
THE JUNIOR FORWARD Bower is the only other returnee to score notably on a consistent basis for Arkansas last season. He tallied 10.5 points per game last year.
Larry Woffard (6-5) and Bobby Anderson (6-7) complete the front line with Boyer. This 6-6 average well surpasses the 6-4 average of KU front liners Jim Dumas (6-1), Loye Sparks (6-5) and John Matt (6-7).
Pairing with Carlton in the back-court will be 6-2 Jerry Rodgers.
LIKE ROSE. Kansas Coach Dick Harp will send his only two returning starters onto the hardwood for the tip-off. This pair is the clever tandem in the back line for the Crimson and the Blue, senior Jerry Gardner and junior Nolen Ellison.
This leaves Gardner the only senior on the starting five for KU and one of two on the entire squad. The other being guard Pete Woodward who is expected to see action as a reserve.
Carlton is the lone senior of import for the Razorbacks, showing that both squads are in the process of rebuilding back to seasons such as last year.
THE RECORD OF THE HOGS was one of the finest ever posted at the Fayetteville school, and among
PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE
the real fine seasons in recent campaigns.
needs
For KU, last season ended with a somewhat disappointing 17-8 mark and a second place finish in the Big Eight after starting the season listed among the top 10 teams in the nation.
needs
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Membership Drive
Dec. 4-6
JOIN NOW*
information booth
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After the game tonight, Kansas will face one of the best quintets in the area and the nation when the St. Louis University Billikins come to Allen Field House Monday night.
Following Monday's game, KU will go to the West Coast to meet Southern California, UCLA and Arizona State before returning for the Sunflower doubleheader Dec. 15 against St. Johns with Kansas State playing Marquette.
KANSAS 44
John Matt
Fixes' Linger As Basketball Play Begins
The new college basketball season opens tonight with the memory of last season's "fix" scandals still haunting the sport.
Most of the major teams have been practicing for the past month — and listening to sermons by their coaches on the dangers of being tempted by gamblers to "shave" points.
United Press International
Third-ranked Southern California visits Missouri, fourth-ranked Providence, surprise winner of last season's National Invitation Tournament, entertains Mt. St. Mary's, seventh-ranked Utah visits Arizona, and eighth-ranked Duke hosts Florida.
The remaining five members of the top 10 open their campaigns tomorrow night.
Top-ranked Ohio State, led by All America Jerry Lucas, entertains Florida State; second-ranked Cincinnati, the defending NCAA champion, hosts Indiana State; fifth-ranked Wake Forest entertains Davidson, sixth-ranked Kansas State hosts New Mexico, and ninth-ranked West Virginia entertains William & Mary.
Four teams who earned berths among the nation's top 10 in the United Press International pre-season ratings will help start the round ball bouncing tonight.
Twirler to Perform At Game Tonight
BOB STEVENS, head basketball coach at South Carolina, revealed only yesterday that he had called in federal and state law enforcement officers to talk to his team about the latest "fix" probes that involved 37 players from 22 colleges.
Lynn Blomendahl, Goodland freshman, will perform during half-time of the KU-Arkansas basketball game in Allen Field House tonight.
SOUTHERN California will continue its tour tomorrow night by visiting Oklahoma and Utah will remain in the Southwest for a meeting with 10th-ranked Arizona State at Tompe.
Miss Blomendahl has won many honors for her accomplishments in the arts of baton twirling and dancing. Her highest honor came with the winning of the "Majorette Princess of America, 1959-60" in competition against girls from all the other states and some Canadian provinces.
She is the first and only girl from Kansas to ever win a major national twirling title.
"The voice of the Kansas Jayhawkers," Tom Hedrick will take to the air waves tonight as KU opens its 1981-62 basketball camp with the Arkansas Razorbacks at 7:30 in Allen Field House.
This is the ninth straight year for coverage of the KU basketball games by the KU Sports Network. Hedrick is serving in his second as the director of this network which blankets the state for football games and will include an average of five stations per contest throughout the basketball season.
KANU and KJAY will carry all of the 25 Jayhawker games this season.
For Monday night's St. Louis battle, the above stations plus KSAL (Salina) and KWHK (Hutchinson) will be on the network.
Hedrick, who has done broadcasting for the NCAA and has covered sporting events throughout Texas and Kansas since leaving KU with a master's degree, was selected as the most outstanding sportscaster in the state in his first year here.
For tonight's thriller, KANU (Lawrence), KJAY (Topeka), KW-BB (Wichita), KGGF (Coffeyville) and KVGB (Great Bend) will be on the network.
Hedrick, who doubles as the broadcaster for the Topeka Red's
KU Stars Gain In Total Standngs
games during the summer, has been behind the mike since 1954.
KU Sports Network To Broadcast KU Tilts
Former Jayhawker starting forward of the Wilt Chamberlain era, Monte Johnson, will aid Hedrick with the "color" for the broadcasts. Johnson is presently in charge of public relations for the KU athletic department.
Right half Curtis McClinton will go into the Bluebonnet Bowl game Dec. 16 at Houston just two pairs shy of fourth place among Kansas' all-time career rushing leaders on 1,377 yards. Just above him at 1,379 is Forrest Griffith, fullback on the Jayhawkers' first post-season club, the 1948 Orange Bowlers. Charlie Hoag, halfback of the J. V. Sikes era, is the leader at 1,914, followed by Homer Floyd, 1,534, and Ray Evans, 1,431. McClinton picked up 28 in the 7-10 loss to Missouri to close the regular season at 516.
Semipro Title Game Tonight
KANSAS CITY — (UPI) The Portland, Maine, Sea Hawks will wing into Kansas City tonight to settle intersectional semipro football honors with the KC Jiggers at 8 p.m. at O'Hara Stadium.
The Hawks have been flying high since starting team operation Sept. 18, 1960, on one torn uniform and a field of faith. Following a 14-13 loss to Boston Park League champion Charleston, the ball has bounced right.
The Hawks soared to 18 straight wins, took the New England semipro title in 1960 and 1961, played 1960 National Semipro Champion Franklin, N.J., to a 7-7 tie for almost 58 minutes, and come into the local contest with a season's record of 12-2.
In Portland, there's been a rousing fund-raising scramble. About 3,000 Hawks team pictures have been hawked, there's been minstrel shows, food and rummage sales, record hops and raffles.
SANDY'S
THRIFT & SWIFT
DRIVE-IN
2120 West 9th
Across from Hillcrest
Novelty of such an ambitious project, a junket that for Hawks team members means mostly 60 minutes of trading knocks with one of the midwest's best, has had a startling effect on the KC Jiggers.
Though their record is 11-1-1 this year and but two losses in their two seasons of play, they've gone largely unrecognized. Portland's impending presence changed that.
Coach Bill Morton hopes they catch on with the local public.
There Is No Waiting at Sandy's MENU
Hamburgers ... 15c
Cheeseburgers ... 19c
Toasted Cheese ... 15c
French Fries ... 10c
Milk Shakes ... 20c
Coke, Coffee, Orange ... 10c
Milk, Root Beer ... 10c
Sandy's uses only Go!n't inspected beef
BIG
BAND
JAZZ
FESTIVAL
DECEMBER 3,1961
from 6:45 to 7:45 p.m. in the UNION BALLROOM
FREE - ADMISSION - FREE
Sponsored by S.U.A. Jazz Committee and the American Federation of Musicians, Local 512
Will be over in time to attend the concert given by the DUKES OF DIXIELAND
Friday. December 1, 1961 University Daily Kansam
Page 9
'Tex' McFarland Is Homeward
By Steve Clark
Rodger McFarland. Jayhawker left halfback, will return to his native state when KU plays in the Bluebonnet Bowl in Houston on Dec. 16.
"It's going to be a big thrill for me." McFarland said. "I have a lot of friends around Houston.
"I sure hope we play Rice. Being a Texas boy naturally I would like to play a Texas school. I think Rice would draw a bigger crowd. The Houston people really support their football team. (Rice Institute is in Houston.)
HE SAID FOLLOWING the Missouri game the KU team felt badly. "We didn't want to vote on the bowl then. We doubted at first if we
15
Rodger McFarland
really deserved to go. Many felt that we didn't have the kind of season we should have had and that we were unworthy to go.
"On Monday we voted and decided to go. Many seniors wanted to go down because this would be their last chance to play football. Also it would give us another chance to end the season right.
"We want to win the game real badly and that's what we are going down to do."
McFarland presently has a shoulder injury.
"I don't know how I hurt it," he said. "It just started hurting all of a sudden. I looked at the game films and on one play there was a big pile-up. I might have hurt it then.
"IVE HAD THE SHOULDER hurt before," he said. "This aggravated an old injury. At my size you have to expect to get injured. Believe me, I've had a multitude of injuries."
McFarland started the season as second unit offensive quarterback and first unit defensive halfback. After KU's first two games (a loss and a tie) Coach Jack Mitchell hoping to find a backfield combination that would click, inserted McFarland at quarterback and moved Hadl back to his original position of left halfback.
McFarland is the unsung hero of the Jayhawker squad. This year he has played in the shadow of John Hadl and Curtis McClinton, both All Americas.
and fired-up play. He directed the Jayhawkers to three touchdowns against Colorado in what was then their most explosive offensive showing of the season.
THE KANSAS OFFENSE started to roll in McFarland's guidance
McFarland carried a major portion of the offensive load himself, toting the ball 10 times for 69 yards.
After the Colorado game McFarland became a permanent member of the Javhawker backfield.
The Jayhawkers, with McFarland in the lineup, developed into the ball club that they had been forecasted to be.
THE JAYHAWKERS WON their first conference game over Iowa State 21-7. They then defeated Oklahoma, Oklahoma State, Nebraska, Kansas State and California.
Hadl and McClinton got the flattering press accounts, but McFarland was the stabilizing factor.
Before the Nebraska game McFarland was permanently switched to left halfback. Hadl had found new confidence with a pair of contact lens, so Mitchell moved him back to quarterback to take advantage of his passing arm.
"I HAD NEVER PLAYED left halback in my life." McFarland said. "If anyone had told me at the start of the season I would be playing left halfback, I would have told them they were 'nuts.'"
In his first game at left halfback McFarland averaged 5.2 yards per carry. He hauled in two passes for 54 yards, one a touchdown.
The converted quarterback showed that he could be on the receiving end of a pass as well as the throwing end. He became Hadl's favorite target and in four games caught eight passes for 141 yards, an average of 17.6 yards per reception.
HE TIED FOR THIRD in team scoring with five touchdowns for 30 points.
He compiled the best rushing average of the starting backfield, carrying the ball 53 times for 274 net yards, an average of 5.2 yards per carry.
McFarland does not have natural speed. Some have said that he is too small, too slow and lacks the natural ability to play major college football.
Bound
McFARLAND COUNTERACTS
McFARLAND COUNTERACTS these liabilities with natural quickness and agility, and a tremendous desire to play. "I can run a hundred yards just barely under 11 seconds." McFarlane said. "I'm not too bad for 10 yards but when I get to 50, I fizzle out."
McFarland, in addition to football, takes time to participate in the KU-Y "Big Brother" program. "We try to be big brothers to kids who have problems," he said. "Maybe they aren't interested in school and we tell them, using our own experience, why school is important."
"We also try to tell them how important it is to lead the right kind of life," he added.
McFarland is a physical education major. He plans to go into coaching, radio and television, or public relations.
Evening novelties for the hair include glamour twists. These are two-inch wide rhinestone or pearl motifs mounted on a wire circle to be pressed into your hair and twisted into place.
Boston's Schwall Top AL Rookie
MIAMI BEACH — (UPI) – Pitcher Don Schwall of the Boston Red Sox, who won 15 games even though he was brought up five weeks after the season started. was named American League Rookie of the Year today in one of the closest races in the award's history.
The 22-year-old right-hander received seven of 20 votes cast by the Baseball Writers' Association of America, barely beating out Kansas City shortstop Dick Howser, who collected six votes.
Schwall's distinction followed closely a similar one by outfielder Billy Williams of the Chicago Cubs, who was voted the National League Rookie of the Year. Williams, 23, was named on 10 of 16 ballots and became the first member of the Cubs ever to gain the award.
Outfielder Floyd Robinson of the Chicago White Sox, second baseman Chuck Schilling of the Boston Red Sox and outfielder Lee Thomas of the Los Angeles Angels each received two votes, while second baseman Jake Wood of the Detroit Tigers collected one.
THE BELL TELEPHONE COMPANIES SALUTE: LOREN GERGENS
Three years ago he was an economics major in college. Today he is a salesman introducing Bell System products and services to business executives. Loren Gergens and his sales staff have improved the communications efficiency of many firms by analyzing their operations and recommending advanced Bell System products and services.
Loren Gergens of Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Company, and the other young men like him in Bell Telephone Companies throughout the country, help make your communications service the finest in the world.
THE WESTERN MIDLANDS
COUNCIL OF THE UNION
1862
BELL TELEPHONE COMPANIES
TELEPHONE MAN-OF-THE MONTH
Page 10
University Daily Kansan
Friday, December 1, 1961
December Engagements
1973
Penny Purnell
Mr. and Mrs. Fred Purnell of Topeka announce the engagement of their daughter, Penny, to John Wolf, son of Mr. and Mrs. Eldon Wolf of Overland Park.
Miss Purnell is a senior and is a resident of Watkins Hall. Wolf is a junior and a member of Phi Kappa Sigma fraternity. A June wedding is planned.
Pledges Elect Officers
Tau Kappa Epsilon
Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity recently pledged the following men: Bill Morrow, Kansas City, Mo, sophomore: Mike Fairly, Bartlesville, Okla, freshman; Dan Epp, Tribune sophomore; John Strombald, Bartlesville, Okla, freshman; and Dan Meek, Coffeyville senior.
Alpha Tau Omega
The new pledge class officers of Alpha Tau Omega are: president, Mike Armour, Hutchinson; vice president, Bill Kitch, Wichita; secretary, Jon Matthews, Ashland; treasurer, John McCulloh, Abilene, and sergeant at arms, Bob Barker, Chanute. All are freshmen except Armour who is a junior.
THE WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
Mary Lou Bersecker
Mr. and Mrs. C. A. Moore of Colby announce the engagement of their daughter, Mary Lou Bersecker, to Richard W. Phillips, son of Mr. and Mrs. Donald D. Phillips, also of Colby.
Miss Bersecker, a 1961 graduate, is now employed in Kansas City, Mo. She is a member of Gamma Phi Beta sorority. Phillips is a senior and a member of Beta Theta Pi fraternity.
A December 23 wedding is planned.
Alpha Phi Initiation
Alpha Phi sorority recently initiated the following women: Trudy Meserve, Abilene, honor initiate; Pat Blackstun, Chanute; Nancy Bruner, Prairie Village; Nancy Dodge, Salina; Dorothy Hammers, Aberdeen, S. D.; Connie Hays, Kansas City; Jean Hord, Kansas City; Roberta House, Goodland; Kay Lammers, St. Louis, Mo.; Loretta Marcoux; Havensville; Ida Nesmith, Lawrence; Jan Newfield, Ottawa; Carol Strickland, Kansas City; Mary Kay Tatum, Osceola, Mo.; D. T. Tutton, Wichita; Bonnie Ward, Topeka; and Marcia Willard, Webster Groves, Mo. All are sophomores except Miss Willard who is a senior.
New Fabrics Increase Clothes Comfort
The margin of comfort in men's clothes have been broadened even further in 1961 with new scientifically achieved blends of artificial and natural fibers woven in new ways to fit a lot of special needs. There are fabrics that won't wrinkle
fabrics that press themselves and fabrics woven to adjust thermo-statically to sudden temperature changes.
Education is the opiate of the students.—James E. Edgerton
Barbara Schmidt, Kansas City junior, Kappa Kappa Gamma to Con Keating, Columbus, Nebr., junior, Phi Gamma Delta.
ONE·STOP SERVICE
Barbara Miles, Sedgwick sophomore, Delta Delta Delta to Dave Latinis, Wichita sophomore, Phi Gamma Delta.
Suzanne Smith, Webster Groves,
Mo., junior, Chi Omega to Roger
Jones, Rackham Court West, Principia College, Elsah, Ill.
Barbara Ann Boyd, Lake Quivera junior, Lewis to Richard Britz, Severna Park, Md., junior, Phi Kappa Tau.
Nancy Niestrom, Shawnee Misson sophomore, Alpha Omicron Pi to Bob Wood, Prairie Village sophomore, Delta Chi.
Colleen Boggs, Denver, Colo. sophomore, Sigma Kappa to Bill Bowerstock, St. Louis, Mo., senior.
Pinnings Announced
Sneakers for Cold Feet
24 Hour Wrecker and Tow-In Service
Phone VI 3-5307 or VI 3-6997
Mary Penney, Kansas City, Mo. senior, Gamma Phi Beta to Ned Richardson, Leawood, senior at the University of Kansas City.
Chi Omega Initiation
- Brake Service
The new initiates of Chi Omega sorority are: Linda Galliart, Larned, honor initiate; Kay Arnold, Wichita; Barbara Bowman, Concordia; Barbara Cowen, Junction City; Nancy DeFever, Independence; Bette Anne Dickerson, Bartlesville, Okla.; Cheryl Ervin, Winnie; Christie Frick, Fort Scott; Gayla Hastings, Topeka; Anne Leavitt, La Grange, Ill.; Jeanne Rebkopf, Webster Groves, Mo.; Anne Simpson, Newton; Susan Smith, Lawrence; Jo Lynne Talbot, Overland Park; Mary Lynn Spencer Warner, Wichita; Lynne Wiley, Lawrence; Jane Windbigler, Florisant, Mo., and Patsy Wright. Salina. All are sophomores except Mrs. Warner, who is a junior.
Marty Jones, Timken junior, Alpha Chi Omega, to Bob Clyde, Kansas City junior, Beta Theta Pi.
- Wheel Balancing
The newest sneakers are insulated, making cold feet a thing of the past even in nipy weather, the manufacturer reports. The footgear's insulation provides soft protection and warmth. In laboratory tests, feet shod in the sneakers remained comfortable even when the thermometer dipped to freezing. The creepers are water, snow and sleet repellent.
Sandra Colvin, Kansas City junior,
Sigma Kappa, to Mike Wallace,
Merriam junior, Lambda Chi Alpha.
Marcia Mericle, Greenleaf junior, Alpha Phi to Bob Meyer, Rock Port, Mo., senior, Kappa Sigma.
You'll see many fancy fabrics in the new party dresses for little girls. There are washable velveteenins in deep rich tones plus new dacron organizas and batistes in ice cream pastels. Despite their deceptively fragile appearance, these pale sheers couldn't be easier to keep clean and ready to wear. Frequent laudering in soap or detergent blues, plus minimum ironing, is all that's needed.
Next year, cotton as a fashion fabric is going to change its appearance. The British Cotton Board recently displayed the new trends at exhibitions in London and Manchester. Trend number one is to abstract prints in muted tones for town wear. Another change is to the textured look—cotton looking like tweed.
Free Pickup and Delivery for any car serviced
- Lubrication
- Tune Up
Carole Sue Francisco, Leawood junior, Kappa Alpha Theta to Phil Havener, Hays senior, Phi Delta Theta.
- Wash
Judy Strafer, Prairie Village sophomore, Kappa Kappa Gamma to Jerry Pullins, Council Grove sophomore, Kappa Sigma.
Elms Sinclair
Judi Scroggin, Kansas City, Mo,
junior, Lewis to Mickey Walker,
Port Arthur, Tex., senior, Phi Gamma
Delta.
Nancy Borel, Falls Church, Va., junior, Kappa Kappa Gamma to John Ellis, Coffeyville senior, Sigma Chi.
The world would be a finer place if everyone would build a fallout shelter and go into it this week to stay—B. O. Schwartz
VI 3-5307
by the Malls
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Friday, December 1, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 11
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, 50c; three days, $1.00; five days, $1.25. Terms cash: All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional $2e for billing.
All ads must be called or brought to the柜台 on the day before publication is desired.
Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
TYPING
MILLIKEN'S 'S.O.S.' Now at two
1020 1020 1020 417 10
Lawrence Ave. & 1021% Mass.
Typing. Will type reports, thesis, etc.
reel. 1511. Wl 21. StCALL VI 3-6440. r
eel. 1511. Wl 21. StCALL VI 3-6440. r
Experienced typist would like typing in
reliable software, reasonable re-
tention, VI S-4561 any time.
EXPERIENCIED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8397
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI S-5831
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Resumes rates. Barrow, 408 W. 13th, VI 2-1648.
"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impress- tying factor." For excellel typing at standard rates, call Miss Louffo. PEI 3-1097.
EXPRIENCIED TYPIST will be d typing
my home — call VI 3-9186, Ms. Loe
Jay
Experienced Typist: Electric typewriter.
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker,
CALL VI 3-2001. tf
EXPERIENCEIED TYPIST: Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, post-accurate work. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook 2000 RI, VI 3-7485.
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execu-
sional Service, $97. 3 Jou-
ron. Mission, HEE-2718. Evers or Su-
f. RA-2-2186.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Ms. Fulcher. VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tt
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing, theses, thesess and dissertations. Reasonable rates. Mrs Marilyn Hay. VI 3-2318.
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING,
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
teacher Linda Smith. Reports
& reports accurately. Standard rates. See
Mrs. Compton, 1319 Vt., apt. 3. tf
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, research papers and dissertations. Easonian rates. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Mc-Idowney. PhI VI 3-8688.
TYPIST, experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tf
FOR RENT
LARGE CLEAN SLEEPING rm. & kitchen to senior or graduate woman student. Vacant Dec. 4. Call VI 3-1585 before 9 am. or after 7 p.m. 940 Miss. 12-6
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana. tt
HOUSE FOR RENT: Modern 5 room house, available immediately. Within walking distance from campus. Call VI 3-4136. 12-6
ATTRACTIVELY FURNISHED apt. 3
large rooms. kitchen, priv. bath & ent.
balcony. street parking. garage.
$82 plus part of utilities. Phone
VI 3-6966 after 5 p.m. 12-5
FURNISHED APT. 2 rms. priv. bath.
506 block Indiana. VC1 III 3-9027 12-1
4 room apt. for 4 boys, util. paid, 1 block
off campus, 1142 Indiana. Possession 12
10
Vacancy available for 2 men in comm-
mission for Rd. Randle Rd. Ca. Ff.
3-9635 for appointment.
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
North of Joyah Hawk Café
after 6 p.m. 12-18
FURNISHED APTS. 3 & 4 rooms, priv.
furnished. Phone V-911. 12-4-
afternoons or evenings.
LARGE FURNISHED apartment. east side, utilities paid. $50. Call 3-6294. t
LARGE. NICE ROOMS for boys. 3 blks.
from Union. Call No. VI-31 7624. 12-4
TWO SINGLE ROOMS, shower bath.
telephone. 1315 Tenn. Pointe.
9 I-3-309
For rent or sale -unfurnished two bed-
room cottage two blocks from campus.
Two classrooms. Two schools. Full basement, garage, fenced
yard, off street parking. Phone VI 3-8244
WANTED — TO RENT
WANTED: FURNISHED 3 bdrm. apt.
kitchen, bathroom. must be clean. Must
be available Dec. 15 or 30. Phone VI 3-
0268 after 6 p.m. 12-5
BUSINESS SERVICES
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
mentation materials. Ola Smith $939.99; Mass. Call: NI 5-2646.
ALTERATIONS — Call Gail Reed, V1 3-7551, or 921 Miss. tf
TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI
S-3644.
tf
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1257.
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in midwest. Fone VI 3-2921 — Modern-service — open week days 8 to 6:30 PM
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies — beds — harness — sweaters, earrings, and bandanas. everything in pet field plus Turtles. Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. at Pet Store-10. Pet Center. Conn. Shop sectionized — save time and money. ff
LOST
WED. NOON in ladies' room, Kansas Uni-
Ext. 672 or VI *5-800*, ask for Amt. 12-7
HANDCARVED IVORY NECKLACE
Elephant motif. Sentimental value. Re-
cording to Green Hill Green.
Strong Annex A. Nov. 29. Call Miss
Sanders, VI. A-3:289. 12-7.
AT SAT. GAME: 3/4 length jacket with large knit collar; sec. 40, row 10. Call Toby. KU ext. 419 after 8 p.m. or contact Dvce front office. 12-4
CLOTH RAINCOAT WITH name Gull-1
Missouri game - Reward 12
Y3 - 3-3993
BLACK NOTEOOK 9 x 7" missing from 551B Malot since ltthese. 23rd.Contains Pharmacology 210 notes irruments to 551B Malot and return to 551 Malot or call VI 3-0041 with information. Extremely valuable. No questions asked. 12-4
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks,
ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent
closed paper bags. Picnic party supplies.
lant. 6 & thermount. Phone VI 3-
0350.
MISCELLANEOUS
GUNS: ROBERT REDDING FIREARMS.
New and Used guns and ammo. Hand-
made. Repair this week; 10-24.
Springfield, ammo in stock. See at 1824
Tenn. VI S-7001.
FOR SALE
NEW MAGNAVOX portable stereo phonograph. 2' 8 bass speakers & diaphragm needle. All records on Obj12. Reduced to $88. Pettengil-Davis, 723-4 Mass.
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
for tops in
Candy — Popcorn — Mixed Nuts
1033 Mass. VI 6-6311
1906 Chev. V-8 Power Glide, 4 door, good tires, new battery, one owner, moderate heating, maculate, mechanical excellent, Willing to show, $635. Phone VI 2-1549 after 5. I2-5
MAGNAVOX. DANISH WALNUT, Stereo Console with AM-FM radio. Floor model storage. Danish modern styling. Pettenk-h Davis Store, 723 Mass. 12-4
For Sale: Artley flute, excellent condi-
tion. Practically new. $100. Call
1715. 12-4
MERCEDES-BENZ — 1056 BL-Fordor-
2205. Clean, WW tires — 2 new. For sale
by owner — O. L. Caldwell, Chanute,
Kansas. 12-4
IDEAL HOLIDAY GIFT for giving or getting. Purel桑德ese kittens will be toilet trained & weaned by the holidays.
Place your deposit now. Total cost, male, $20, females, $25. See at 1229 Ohio, VI 2-14-9
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised. 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI 2-1901 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery.
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright typewriter sales, service, rentals. Lance Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI 3-2644.
Kansan Want Ads Get_Results
SANDWICH
HOCH AUDITORIUM, 8 P.M., DEC, 3RD
First Dinner at Allen's Then The Dukes of Dixieland
GREAT IDEA FOR A DATE
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NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $45.00 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and acting machines. On printing and accounting of reasonable rates. Business Machines Co., 18 E. 9th. Phone VI 3-0151 today.
23rd & Naismith
$500 down buys this five room home within 1 ink of campus. Priced at $7,750 reasonable monthly payments, cheaper than rent. Garage, Cain Realty, 927²; Mass, Phone VI 3-8316 or after 5 VI 3-9027 or III 3-8989. 12-4
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Begonias, Collus, night blooming Cereus, Philodendron & several others. Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter. VI 3-4201 or IV 3-4201. tf
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
II 3-5778. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition; formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $45.00. tt
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
TRANSPORTATION
COMMUTING DAILY FROM K.C., MO.
Have car, like to share in driving pool.
Leave name & no, with secretary at KU
ext. 311.                    12-7
RIDERS WANTED: Driving to L.A.
Christmas via southern route — want
riders to share driving and expenses. Call
Nancy Rolls, VI 2-1340. 12-4
Would like a ride to New York either on
March 24th or December 15th.
Roseshield, VT 2-2340
12-5
WANT 2 PASSENGERS to fly to Blue
Tenno, basketball apt after 4 p.m. 12-6
Tenno, basement apt after 4 p.m. 12-6
HELP WANTED
STUDENT TO DELIVER THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN TO OFFICES ON THE HILL. APPLY 111 FLINT HALL.
START IMEDIATELY. tt
REGISTERED NURSE to become supervise-
der of nurses at Sumatran Lodge Rest
Home. Also need relief R.N. Call VI 3-
8936.
SECRETARY FOR MEDICAL LAB. Med.
term experience preferred. Immediate &
permanent opening. Challenging opportunity.
Call VI 3-7680. Mr. Johnson 12-5
TUTORING WANTED
TUTOR--DIFFERENTIAL equations and other math courses. II 3-2458. 12-6
ADVERTISSE YOUR NEEDS in the class-
OF THE UNIVERSITY DAUYL
KANSAN.
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ON THE HILL
Page 12
University Daily Kansan Friday. December 1, 1961
1959 Fallout Level May Not Be Equaled Despite Tests
An expert on radioactive fallout last night said that fallout from recent tests by the Soviet Union of super-megaton nuclear weapons will not appreciably increase immediate fallout.
Edward A. Martell of the Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratories made that observation at the end of a lecture at Summerfield Hall sponsored by Sigma Xi.
MR. MARTELL, WHO HAS been active in radioactive fallout research for more than 10 years, went through an elaborate and technical description of what happens to radioactive
particles in various levels of the stratosphere as a preliminary to his concluding remark.
He noted that it was the belief of many persons that the Russian tests in the upper atmosphere, involving at least two explosions in the supermegaton range, would produce an immediate or short-range increase of radioactive particles showering the earth.
"MY OWN BELIEF is that we will experience a level of fallout about equal to or less than 1959," the government scientist said.
He predicated his statement on
Carruth-O'Leary—
(Continued from page 1)
asked. Karen Wright, Salina senior, president of Chi Omega, had placed the call at 11:20.
At 11:21, Chi Omega decided to change phones. When Bennington hung up, several queries of "Are they going to do it?" were tossed at him.
"They're going to do it," Bennington said.
At 11:26, the official call starting the telethon came into Carruth-O'Leary.
"Hello. Yeah, we're ready," Bennington said. "This ought to be real interesting."
At the Chi-Omega house, about 15 girls were packed into a small third floor room. They huddled around the telephone, carefully avoiding falling over the hair drier and the piles of books.
The money turned over to the Campus Chest will come from a 25 cent fee charged for talking over the Carruth-O'Leary line There is no limit to the length of time a person talks.
Chi Omega will pay the phone bill. They are talking in shifts of 15 minutes.
No matter how the telethon is run, the problem of what to say is a pressing one.
Bennington seemed to have several ideas judging from his conversation with Miss Wright.
"If things get real tough." he told her, "we might read the 'Tropic of Cancer' to each other."
He remarked that the worst shift will be from 1 a.m. to 5 a.m. But he quickly provided a solution to the problem after a glance into the Carruth-O'Leary lounge where one of the dormitory residents was hypnotizing willing subjects.
"We might use one of these guys who is hypnotized," he said iokingly to Miss Wright.
Since telethon talkers are human, the conversation was bound to turn to that eternal base of conversation.
As the night wore on, and brilliant conversation became harder, talk turned to studies.
Procedure became establishing a common ground with the person on the other end of the line through college courses and going on from there.
If the college courses and interesting friends hold as conversational topics and no one accidentally disconnects the line, at 11:27 Tuesday night, two telephone receivers will settle in their hooks, and KU will be the holder of a new record for telethons.
Templin-
(Continued from page 1)
"In view of Templin's performance last year (8 cents per man) the residents have decided to make amends for that deficiency and contribute a more substantial sum of money to the campus chest drive than any other organized house on campus," Johnny Johnson. Ft. Leavenworth senior, said.
hour spent on the telephone with Lewis, 15 cents is guaranteed the Campus Chest.
Enthusiasm ran high for the first four or five hours. There was at least five or six eager men ready to strike up a conversation at any time during the night.
The Rev. Brendan Downey will talk on "The Meaning of Sex in Marriage," at a meeting of the Newman Club Sunday.
Newman Club to Meet Sunday
The Oolemphytus raritan, an African bird, lays eggs daily in a nest constructed of elderdown. Its young is fed on a species of animal life found on hippopotamus hides.
The meeting will be held at 7 p.m. in the Kansas Union. The public is invited.
Anarchy is the only answer.—Vladmir Kbrucheysky
earlier remarks concerning what has been learned of fallout in the upper reaches of the stratosphere, to which heights the Soviet explosions are believed to have reached.
Mr. Martell said gravity has its greatest effect on radioactive particles above 80 kilometers in the ionosphere. Explosions which reach these heights completely vaporize the particles.
AFTER THE RADIOACTIVE pararticles, about the size of molecules, reach the upper stratosphere, complex wind and temperature forces effect their sedimentation.
All Soviet debris from past tests has come down in the Northern hemisphere. Mr. Martell said. Other data, he said, indicates a rise in fallout in the spring, correlating with rains.
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The scientist said there would be an increase of radioactive particles in the higher stratosphere from the tests but fallout in the next few months is unlikely.
Auto Stolen, Police Report
PETE'S ALIGNING SHOP
A 1961 4-door Chevrolet Impala has been reported stolen to Campus security police.
Jane Boyington, Goodland sophomore, told police the auto was taken from the Lewis Hall parking lot either Tuesday night or early Wednesday. She delayed reporting the theft in the belief the car would be returned, police said.
Topeka Minister at Seminar
229 Elm VI 3-2250
The Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship will hold a seminar at 9 am. tomorrow in the Pan American Room of the Kansas Union. The Rev. Don McClurkin from Topeka will lecture on "Personal Evangelism."
College students should not be allowed to drink anything but milk, water and hot chocolate.-Mrs. Maude Lester Perkins
Watkins' Officials Attend Conference
Two members of the Watkins Memorial Hospital staff represented KU yesterday at a student health conference at Kansas State University in Manhattan.
Dr. Ralph I. Canuteson, hospital administrator, and Mrs. Jeanne Fox, health service accountant, participated in the conference, which dealt with insurance programs to supplement student health protection.
Dr. Canuteson spoke on student health needs in small colleges. Seventeen Kansas colleges and universities were represented at the conference.
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Daily hansan
Monday, Dec. 4, 1961
LAWRENCE. KANSAS
59th Year, No 52
Campus Chest Reserve Funds Assimilate Loss
The chairman of the Campus Chest committee said today a fund held over from last year's Campus Chest drive has taken care of the loss on the Dukes of Dixieland concert Sunday evening.
Although ticket sales picked up Friday and Sunday, the total sales came to a total of $1,500. The concert cost $2,000.
"The Campus Chest usually holds over ten per cent of the proceeds each year as an emergency fund." Charles Hess, Kansas City junior, said. Five hundred dollars held over from last year took care of our loss on the concert."
HE SAID THE DUKES have been paid off, and only miscellaneous auditorium expenses and some advertising expenses remain to be paid. Miscellaneous expenses include such fees as for the policemen at the auditorium, the curtain-puller, and custodians.
Don McKillop, Prairie Village junior and special events chairman, blamed studies, a poor date, and lack of interest in Dixieland music for the poor showing.
"There evidently is a decided lack of interest in Dixieland music on the campus," he said. "If there was any interest at all, we could have sold more tickets than we did despite the other factors involved."
He said may students had examinations and term papers due during the next week.
"Then, too, Sunday night was a bad night for such a concert, but it was one of the two dates the Dukes could come," he explained.
"WE COULD HAVE gotten them for Dec. 10, but it would have cost a lot more," he said. "They would have just completed their stand at Eddy's (Kansas City night club) and coming here would have held them up from their next engagement."
Hess said he believed the Chest drive would be successful despite the disappointing beginning. He mentioned the telephone marathons and Battenfeld Hall's auctions as signs that students are interested in the drive.
"The Pan-Hellenic Council has voted us $100, and the Interfraternity Council is meeting tonight to vote on their donation," he said.
THE WEEKLY NEWS
NEW PARTY EXPLAINED—Bruce Bee, Mission senior, snows Suzi Robbins, San Pedro, Calif., junior, information about the formation of the new political party to be organized on campus.
Third Political Party Started
Vox, UP Criticized
A third campus political party is being organized at KU to voice the opinions of those students who the organizers say are not being heard through the other two parties.
Bruce Bee, Mission senior, speaking for the organizers, said, "We feel that there is a definite need for a party which expresses a different view from that presented by the other two campus parties (Vox Populi and University Party)."
"AS STUDENTS INTERESTED in student government we feel that the other two parties are so nearly alike that many opinions are not being heard.
He explained that the organizers are now examining the possibilities of providing an outlet for these opposing views.
"There is not yet a definite party organization," he continued, "because we have been trying to find the best way to approach responsible student government."
He added, "There are a few points and a few issues, however, which we feel have been played down or overlooked by the other campus parties.
"WE FEEL THAT THERE is a definite need to bring out in the open what both parties have hidden
about NSA (the National Student Association)."
Neither party has said anything about NSA except that they didn't want it, he said. The new party has not yet taken a stand on this issue.
Weather
Turning to the area of civil rights, Bee said, "We feel that both parties take a do-nothing stand on civil rights — they don't really want any change in this area.
"We ARE opposed," he added, "to the idea of merely saying we support the Human Rights Committee of the ASC and then doing nothing about it."
"There is a need on the part of the student body to provide equal opportunities for all students on the campus and in the university community.
He said that on the various issues that occur at election time the new party will make a thorough investigation of the issues and then take a firm stand on those issues.
"It seems apparent that the other parties have been organized only for the purpose of getting their candidates elected. We're not interested in just getting Joe Blow elected — we want student government at KU to have a meaningful voice on the campus."
A cold front swung across Kansas today, putting an end to unseasonably fine weather.
Forecasters predict much colder temperatures over the entire state by tonight. Scattered showers or very light snow are expected to accompany the change.
Plans Final for Crisis Day
Katanga Threatens to Down UN Aircraft
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga — (UPI) — The Katanga government today threatened to shoot down any United Nations aircraft flying over its territory, the U.N. reported.
A few hours earlier, Katanaga gendarmes killed one Swede of the U.N. force, wounded two others and seized three prisoners in Elisabethville's worst day of violence since the widespread fighting in September.
Arthur M. Schlesinger, special assistant to the President and Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Ambassador will be the keynote speakers for KU's World Crisis Day Dec. 14.
It was known last week that Mr. Schlesinger and Mr. Fomin were being invited. It was not learned until Saturday night, however, that Mr. Schlesinger would accept the invitation.
In the event that Mr. Schlesinger is unable to attend the Crisis Dav a suitable speaker will be provided to take his place, a member of the Crisis Dav committee said.
WHEN CONTACTED earlier last week a Russian Embassy official said they would be quite willing to send Mr. Fomin here. A call will be made today to inform the Soviets
Mr. Schlesinger, on leave from the Harvard faculty to serve as a Presidential adviser, is a noted historian and a Pulitzer Prize winner. He has written several books a few of which are: "The Crises" "The Old Order," "Politics of Uphaval," and "The Coming of the New Deal."
that the Crisis Day committee accepts their offer.
Brian O'Heron, Lawrence senior and co-chairman of the Crisis Day committee said that it is hoped both keynote speakers will be able to spend the whole day on campus.
"Plans for the day are going ahead full steam now that we have definite confirmation of speakers," he added.
THE WORLD CRISIS DAY will begin with a convocation in the morning. Both speakers will reportedly discuss the various aspects of the Cold War.
Following the principal addresses various faculty members will direct discussion groups in their particular field of interest.
Classes will not be dismissed. Students are asked to attend the smaller discussion groups when they are not in class. If a member of the faculty wants to dismiss a class this can be done since there is no University regulation for attendance.
The last part of the Crisis Day will be a general meeting to summarize and evaluate the day's activities.
A Kansan Series:
O'Heron added that if the project proves successful the steering committee will continue working to provide other such programs throughout the school year.
KU Teaching Procedures Examined
(Editor's note: This is the first in a four-part series of articles dealing with the system of classes and examinations at KU.)
By Dennis Farney
Across the hall, another class listens while an instructor lectures to them. Most students take notes, and a few raise their hands to ask questions or to contribute to the class discussion. They are taking part in an instruction system widely used at KU and other colleges and universities for the presentation of subject matter within the social sciences and the humanities—the lecture/discussion class.
The classroom is silent, except for the sound of 30 pens scratching across the pages of 30 examination booklets. Thirty students bend over their desks, all writing intently, few stopping to even glance up at the scene around them. An essay examination is in progress.
THE TWO EDUCATIONAL techniques described above — the
essay examination and the lecture- discussion class — for the backbone of the method used today at most colleges and universities in the presentation of undergraduate courses in the social sciences and the humanities.
But both techniques have been criticized recently by an American sociologist and educator as a "sheer waste" of time — for both the students and the instructor.
Nathan Glazer, co-editor of "The Lonely Crowd" (a sociological study of the changing American character) lists the following criticisms of the present system:
- The present examination system encourages the gib answer from the students and is not an accurate guage of what they have learned in a social science or humanities course.
- Most instructors give lectures inferior to "the average texts in their fields.
THESE CRITICISMS ARE included in "The Wasted Classroom," an article in the October, 1961, edition of "Harner's Magazine."
BLAH BLAH BLAH
Z Z Z Z Z
Words of Wisdom
"No doubt certain college subjects do require both classroom teaching and as many classroom hours as are now given them," Mr. Glazer writes. "But this is not the case with most college subjects. . . . I know how classes in literature, in history, in political science and psychology and anthrology and sociology are conducted."
"In these classes a single classic mode of organization dominates our schools. Classes meet for three hours a week, some for more, some for less. They are conducted by the teacher in a lecture-discussion style . . . which is often accompanied by some 'discussion' initiated by students or teachers."
LECTURE-DISCUSSION classes have a number of defects, Mr. Glazer writes. The first, is that
"there are few (three hour college subjects in the humanities and social sciences in which 45 hours of the teacher lecturing and the student listening can be useful.
"When we realize that most students are expected to take four or five such courses, and most teachers to give three of them, it is perfectly clear what actually goes on. Teachers can perhaps — if they are good — give one or two series of good lectures a year: students — unless they are brilliant — may have something to contribute to an occasional discussion, he continues.
"As a matter of fact, however,
most teachers give lectures that are not as good as the average text in their fields . . . and most students have not read enough or heard enough to make the kind of contribution that is worth making in a class of 50 students."
(Continued on page 8)
MR. GLAZER THEN SHIFTS this
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Monday. Dec. 4, 1961
The Economics of Peace
Now that the nuclear test ban talks between the United States and Russia have resumed the possibility of complete disarmament again becomes a topic of conversation. Most people in the Western world continue to cling to the hope that peace will someday become a reality. The United States has fostered this hope and declared that peace and freedom are the ultimate goals it is attempting to achieve.
BUT, CAN THE UNITED STATES actually afford peace? How would this nation react to a valid Russian proposal to end the Cold War and the military buildups that have characterized it?
The fact is that the long sought goal of the United States could, if suddenly realized, plunge this country into a disastrous economic situation. Disarmament would mean the liquidation of a large sector of the American economy. At the present time between six and seven million Americans are employed in the defense industry They produce about 10 per cent of the annual gross national product of the United States.
IT WOULD BE ALMOST IMPOSSIBLE for the United States to undergo such a major change in its economy without some negative reaction in the level of economic activity. It is extremely possible that this negative reaction could be something on the order of a serious depression.
It is not probable that such disarmament, if it should ever occur, could be effected overnight. It would have to be a gradual process. But even if disarmament should be accomplished step-by-step the planning and timing must be perfect to avoid economic disaster.
THE ELIMINATION OF THE MILITARY
sector of the U.S. economy would not mean that government spending could be reduced by the amount previously spent on defense items. It is an elementary economic fact that the amount of government spending cannot generally be reduced without causing a decrease in the level of economic activity.
It would be easy to find other areas in which to spend the portion of the budget previously devoted to defense. The areas of conservation, transportation, health and welfare are always in need of another government dollar.
The difficulty would not be finding new needs for federal funds but would be the problem of placing former defense workers in jobs created by federal funds working in other areas.
PART OF THE PROBLEM would be geographical. The plan would have to be devised so that an employment balance could be maintained and unemployment controlled in all the urban areas of the country. This balance would be extremely difficult, if not impossible, to attain. If disarmament should cause 7,000 workers in a certain city to lose their jobs, 7,000 new jobs will have to be created. If only 3,000 new jobs can be created 4,000 workers will have to leave the area in search of new jobs. This would result in lower real estate values and a business recession in that community.
The business of redirecting the American economy, if a disarmament agreement is ever reached, will be complicated and complex. Unless the United States is well prepared Khrushchev's best weapon could be the peace this country has so long desired.
—Ron Gallagher
Encouraging Excellence
(This is the second in a series of articles taken from the article in *The Journal of Academic Performance on the Admissions Process* which appeared in the *Dudratus*, the journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.)
If we restrict ourselves to the better colleges, or what are called more euphemistically the "preferred" colleges, the debit side of the merit system is also impressive though less obvious. Consider the extreme case: suppose the better colleges should admit only the academically talented — those whose grades and scores in scholastic aptitude tests are high. The supposition is not unreal for many of them; the Directors of Admissions can proudly report annually that a higher and higher proportion of the freshmen are from the top quarter of their secondary-school classes. What is wrong with such a method of encouraging or rewarding excellence?
The core of the problem lies in ti. definition of excellence implicit in our current nation-wide attempts to recognize and encourage talent. Ability means, for the purposes of these tests, academic excellence, skill in taking examinations, in following instructions and finding solutions to problems set by others. This is an extraordinarily important type of excellence. It can be discovered by techniques already well developed. It is related to success in many different types of occupations. It deserves and needs encouragement, particularly in lower-class areas as yet untouched by the general American recognition of the importance of academic achievement. But it is not the only type of excellence. It just happens to be the only one that we psychologists can measure at the present time with any degree of certainty, and, therefore, it tends to get more than its share of attention.
IF THE BETTER COLLEGE go on admitting solely or primarily on this basis, everyone will lose in the long run. The better colleges will lose because they are excluding students whose, excellence, though not so obvious, can contribute much to making a college experience more educational for all concerned. Society will lose because young people with very important nonacademic talents will
not be exposed to the most liberalizing kind of education. Most importantly, the students themselves will lose — both those admitted and those not admitted— because the system tells them that there is "only one kind of excellence that really counts"; the ability to take examinations and get good grades in school. A single standard of success is being promoted, which, in Riesman's telling phrase, tends to homogenize our cultural value system. Americans all too often, anyway, end up wanting exactly the same thing: the same car, the same standard of living, the same toothpaste, the same wife — all as promoted on television or in the newspapers. Now they must all want the same education — so long as it is the "best" (like the best toothpaste, which is like every other toothpaste only more so) and so long as they can demonstrate what they got out of it, all in exactly the same way, by getting good grades and on the identical ladder of success in the system. So the boy who does not "make" it, who does not get good grades, or get into the "best" college, may well define himself as a failure in terms of the only norm that seems to count. What satisfaction can he get out of alternative paths of life, even out of an alternative kind of education, particularly when he knows that education at a "good" college is increasingly a necessity for leadership in our society? If he is a boy with political talents, and mediocre academic ones, is it likely any more that he can be President of the United States like Harry Truman without a college degree? How can he feel that he can contribute importantly to society if he does not make the academic grade? Or if, on the other side of the picture, a girl happens to have excellent academic talent, how can she feel that she can contribute to society if she marries and has a family, which prevents her from following the professional career that the merit system tells her is one thing she is ideally suited for? Overstressing academic merit can discourage young people with types of talent that are very important for our society and can create in them a discontent and sense of frustration that lasts a
lifetime. Must we not encourage other varieties of excellence along with the ability to do well in course work?
TO BE SURE, there have always been those who have insisted on the importance of musical and artistic talents or athletic prowess. I even know of a case in which a college director of admissions admitted an excellent 'cello player with a "C" average prediction to complete the college string quartet, though nowadays in one of the better colleges he would have been most embarrassed to admit publicly that he had given similar preference to a quarterback. But with all due respect for such visible talents, I should like to focus attention for a moment on less visible, more intangible types of excellence. For the fact of the matter is that Americans are "rating and ranking happy." What they can see and measure on a scale of excellence, they will encourage. They can recognize musical and athletic talent early and, therefore, they find ways of giving youngsters with these talents the encouragement and rewards they deserve. But my concern is with important types of excellence that are not so readily recognizable or so obviously meriting reward.
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Assistant Editorial Editors.
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Don Gergick, Advertising Manager;
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Classified Advertising Manager;
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LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
WORLD UNIV. SERVICE
GIVE
"WE APPRECIATE YOUR OFFER TO HELP WITH TH' W.U.S. FUND DRIVE, FLOSS, BUT WE WERE SORTA SAVING YOU FOR 'CAMPUS CHEST.'
From the Magazine Rack
The Control of War
By Thomas C. Schelling
Although the U.S. has been unwilling to admit it officially, perhaps for fear of public opinion at home and abroad, unpremeditated war, inadvertent or accidental war, or war resulting from build-up of tensions in a crisis of some sort is a significant possibility. The recognized importance of striking first makes it likely that such a crisis would develop extremely suddenly.
It is, therefore, worth thinking about discussing with the U.S.S.R. the establishment (for each of us separately, and perhaps for other countries) of a "Special Surveillance Force." Its function would be to observe the enemy's behavior, at the enemy's invitation, and to report home instantly through authentic channels...
The special feature of such a force would be its readiness, through advance preparation, to take advantage of motives and political circumstances as they might be in a sudden crisis, rather than as they are during the normal ups and downs of the Cold War. It should be prepared to do, with the sudden acquiescence of the enemy (host), things that the latter might never dream of permitting except in extraordinary circumstances, when some kind of arms control—even if only a temporary monitoring of some synchronized withdrawal or relaxation—becomes urgently required as an alternative to war or to the rapid deterioration of a strategic crisis. The attributes of the force should be readiness, speed, reliability, self-sufficiency, versatility, and ability to improvise."
Our force, for example, would not be designed to uncover secret Russian war plans, nor to secure information Russia was trying to conceal. It would have a much simpler assignment: to enable the Russians to "prove to our complete satisfaction the truth about something they are doing, when in fact they are doing it and badly want us to know it," so that we will not feel forced to strike first. If we had reason to believe that Russian cities were being evacuated, or that certain Russian submarines had been sent to strategic attack points, or that the Russian Government had gone on a sustained airborne alert, and none of these things were in fact true, our surveillance force would be able to discover and report the truth if the Russians wanted them to. Without such a force, well-trained and properly placed, it might be impossible for the Russians to establish the truth.
Crisises could quite possibly arise in which the only way out would be a crash scheme of mutual disarmament, arms restraint, or withdrawal and tranquilization. "Both sides would require 'positive evidence' of compliance, rather than just an absence of evidence that the other is cheating. In these contingencies the inspectors would not look for evidence about what the other side was not doing; they would demand to see what it 'was' doing." Again, without such a force in being, it might be impossible to give such schemes serious consideration, and a war that neither side desired would be the only possible outcome.
By Thomas K. Finletter
We must not encourage the Russians and the Chinese to think they can safely wage a limited offensive war, either overtly or covertly. They should understand that these views about the acceptability of limited war are far from being official United States Government policy, and that the Communists will do well to continue with what I hope is their present point of view—of being quite unsure what might happen if they were to return to their former policy of war, whether all-out or limited, direct or indirect, overt or covert.
Had Hair, Did Cut; Money Given to Fund
A freshman sacrificed his brown curly ducktail haircut to spearhead a Campus Chest drive at Battenfeld Scholarship Hall.
Bob Black, Ottawa, after presist-
ent urging from the other first
year him at Battenfeld, allowed his
hair to be cut, then auctioned. The
most expensive lock went for $3.
One lucky bidder acquired one for
75 cents. The auction brought in
$12.50.
BOB LOOKS LIKE the All America boy with his short hair, the Battenfeld men agreed, but he feels he is underweight now one man said.
"It's pretty cold outside with this short hair," said the embarrassed Black.
By last night Battenfeld Hall had collected $169, which is $3.31 per man. Last year Battenfeld won the independent dorm competition with $87.50.
There is spirited competition between the freshmen and the upper-
class men. Presently the freshmen hold a slight edge.
"We only had twenty dollars to back our bid up," said Ron Rardin, Shawnee Mission freshman.
THE DRIVE WAS KICKED off by the efforts of Larry Peterson. Winfield sophomore and Jim Tilford, Wichita sophomore, the upperclass men co-chairman. Peterson auctioned off what supposedly was a full box of homemade peanut brittle. He sold the half-box of brittle for $2.90.
"The upperclass men only had four dollars," said Don Ehrlich, Russell sophomore, "and $2.50 of it was mine. I even had to write a check for that." he added.
Another auction was held for a chocolate cake. The bidding was between freshmen and upperclass men. After much haggling the freshmen bought the cake for $27.50.
Battenfeld members plan to turn in over $1500 of book store receipts for rebate. The amount, $105, will also be given to campus chest.
New U.S. Battle Group Leaves for West Berlin
BERLIN — (UPI) — A U.S. Army battle group of 1,500 troops today started rolling toward Berlin where American and Communist soldiers faced each other from positions less than 15 yards apart at the tense Friedrichstrasse crossing point.
The battle group was ordered here to replace 1,500 troops of the 18th infantry. About 100 men of the 18th left this morning for their home base at Mannheim, West Germany. This convoy passed through Communist territory along the autobahn and cleared the Helmstedt checkpoint after an uneventful 110-mile ride.
THE LARGE TROOP exchange had been decided previously, but the start of it coincided with Communist actions in narrowing gaps in crossing points between East and West Berlin.
The American vehicles parked only inches away from the Soviet Jeep which was occupied by one Russian officer and two enlisted men.
Two U.S. military cars today stopped and blocked a Soviet Jeep in West Berlin less than one mile from Friedrichstrasse.
The military policemen refused to talk to newsmen who saw the Jeep and two cars which had stopped in the street for at least 15 minutes.
U. S. ARMY HEADQUARTERS said it had no immediate knowledge of the incident. Soviet patrols periodically tour West Berlin just as Allied troops move freely about East Berlin under the four-power agreement.
East German workers toiling under floodlights and guarded by members of their own people's army last night erected a six foot high concrete barrier most of the way across Friedrichstrasse, the only crossing point for non-Germans.
Other points for the few West Germans who still cross the border were narrowed to three-yard-wide traffic lines and pedestrian paths.
The Communists moved in troops and laborers last night to reinforce their border barricades. Allied reaction was swift.
A PLATOON OF AMERICAN soldiers was rushed to Friedrichstrasse, apparently to guard against any Communist attempt to shut the crossing point completely. The Americans set up two machineguns and trained a bazooka on a heavy concentration of East German troops on the other side of the crossing point.
The French also rolled troops up to the border but the British took no special action. A spokesman said a company of British soldiers has been on border duty since the Communists closed the border in August.
The United States sent a protest to the Soviet garrison headquarters in East Berlin three hours after the Communists rolled up to the border but there was no immediate reply.
THE SOLDIERS WHO LEFT their barracks in West Germany today comprise the 1st Battle Group, 19th Infantry. They were expected to reach Helmstedt tonight and start moving across East Germany to West Berlin tomorrow.
They will replace a battle group sent into Berlin by President Kennedy after the Communists started building their wall Aug. 13.
One reason for the replacement is to keep American troops moving along the 110-mile autobahn from West Germany to West Berlin to demonstrate Allied rights of free access to the isolated city. The Communists have denounced these movements as "dangerous provocations."
ALSO IN THE PROTEST FROM the U.S. Berlin commandant, Maj. Gen. Albert M. Watson II, was a request for assurances that Western allied traffic be allowed to flow unimpeded.
Soviet Position Stated
MOSCOW —(UPI)— The Soviet negotiating position on Berlin appeared clearer today as the pace of East-West maneuvering toward talks on the city's future picked up speed.
The West is expected to view as a setback last night's rejection of U.S. President John Kennedy's suggestion for international control of Western access routes to Berlin. The idea was turned down in the government newspaper, Izvestia.
However, informed observers were giving greater attention to a week-end speech by Polish Communist boss Wladisław Gomulka in which he appeared to clarify the eastern bloe idea of a step-by-step approach to a Berlin solution
- Liquidating the "occupation status" of West Berlin while guaranteeing Western powers free access and the possibility of retaining token armed forces there.
- West Berlin should become a free city with no West or East German institutions there and no government having the right to interfere in its internal affairs.
Excerpts from the speech printed yesterday in Izvestia said the Berlin problem could be solved relatively easily once two conditions were met. These are;
Tickets are available this week at Wesley Foundation, at $1.00 per person for the Christmas Dinner to be held at 6 p.m.
Sunday, Dec. 10 at Wesley Foundation.
Official Bulletin
Catholic Daily Mass; 6:30 a.m. John's Church, 13th and Kentucky.
Mathematics Colloquium: 4:15 p.m. 103,
870 St. Martin's College of Polynomial Estimators by the Jackknife Method*. Dr. Donald S. Burdick,
Princeton Univ. Food, Coffee: 3:50 p.m., 119
TODAY
Kuku Pep Club: 6:30 p.m., Oread Room, Kansas Union.
TOMORROW
Episcopal Holy Communion and Breakfast: 7 a.m., Caerphyll House.
University Daily Kansan ___
Celtic Cross. 12 noon, Westminster Cen-
tire. 1204 Oread, Luncheon and worship
Mathematics Colloquium: 4:15 p.m.
103 Strong Hall. "Gravitational Theories"
106 Head Type. Prof. James A.
Dyer, U. of Arizona. Coffee. 3:30 p.
119 Strong.
Art Lecture, "Legacy of the Land"; 4
garernstein, of Art Lecturer, Mr. Ger-
ald Bernstein.
Nurse's Club Meeting: 7 p.m., Room 211. Psychoiatric Nursey
211, brasst. Psychiatric Nursing.
Angel Airflight Meeting? 7 p.m., Military
Science Building. KU Ki Club: 7:30 p.m., Big B Room
KU Ski Club: 7:30 p.m., Big 8 Room, Kansas. Union.
WEDNESDAY
Episcopal Evening Prayer: 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
Westminster Center Celtic Cross: 12 noon, 1024 Oread. Luncheon and worship study. Congregational Meeting: 8 p.m.
Constitutional amendment.
El Ateneo tendrá su reunión el mírcelero en la sala once de Fraser Hall al las cuatro. El programa sera un discuro por el Dr. Menton sobre Brasil. Su discurso está en una cuenta sobre Brasilia y por transparencas. Refrescos. Todos invitados.
Westminster Center Choir: 5:45 p.m.
1204 Oread. Rehearsal and supper.
THURSDAY
Freedom Rides Halted by Judge
McCOMB, Miss.—(UFI)—Futher "freedom rides" into this strifte- torn south Mississippi town were stalled today by court order and integration leaders announced plans to concentrate this week on neighboring Louisiana.
Integration leaders yesterday were served with a court order from U.S. district judge Sidney Mize of Gulfport forbidding any more "freedom rides" into McComb for the next 10 days.
THE ORDER, granted on request of state officials, said such activities were calculated to "foment violence and to provoke breaches of the peace."
Jackson and McComb newspaper publisher J. Oliver Emmerich was the latest victim of violence here. Emmerich was attacked yesterday by an oil field worker for allowing visiting reporters to use his newspaper offices last week.
Four whites accosted Life magazine photographer Don Uhrbrock of Miami, Life reporter Don Underwood of Miami, and Time magazine reporter Simmons Fentress of Atlanta as they left the office of the McComb Enterprise-Journal. One asked Fentress his identity and when he replied, struck him on the chin. The other two men then also were attacked and Uhrbrock was knocked through a plate glass window.
AT BATON ROUGE, about 50 miles to the southwest. Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) leaders said they plan a series of demonstrations this week against alleged discrimination in Louisiana's state capital.
David Dennis of Shreveport, state CORE field representative, said demonstrations would probably be directed against variety stores and bus terminals.
Judge Mize's temporary restraining order against further "freedom rides" here was served yesterday on CORE field secretary Tom Gaither in Jackson. It will be heard in court on Thursday.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 4, 1961
Hawkers' Team Play Holds Off Arkansas,85-74
"It's great to have a team back again," said Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe to pleased Coach Dick Harp after KU's easy 85-74 win over Arkansas in Allen Field House Friday.
This comment well summarizes the play of the Jayhawkers, and the Razorbacks for that matter.
BOTH SQUADS UTILIZED their pattern offenses for the majority of their scores. This made for a well played opening game in which the visitors were never actually out of contention although Kansas led from the first tally.
Arkansas depended upon picking around the top of the free throw circle, with the guards and forwards coming around for 12-15 foot jump shots.
COUNTED ON BY COACH HARP for most of the KU scoring, guards Jerry Gardner and Nolen Ellison came through with their expected beautiful ball-handling, clever play-calling, and hustling defense to keep the Hogs from the lead.
Gardner had one of the best nights of his career in all departments and established a personal high in college with 26 points while Ellison supported him with 20 counters.
"THAT'S THE GREATEST win we've had since I've been here," said Gardner following the game.
"We worked real well together But, it was those guys on the backboards who won the game for us," continued Gardner.
KU's rebounding forces were led by junior forwards Jim Dumas who topped all bounders in grabbing 13 caroms.
Not only was the 6-1 hustler devastating on the boards but he pumped through 15 points to help give the Kansas offense good balance.
PROBABLY THE GREATEST weakness of the Jayhawkers was their obvious lack of depth. This was best shown during the second half when starting center John Matt was forced to ride the bench for all but four minutes.
Matt picked up his fourth foul quickly after intermission and watched for 11 minutes as KU floundered somewhat.
While the surprising 6-7 junior was on the bench, KU fell from a 47-36 lead to a slim 64-60 margin.
Matt made his fifth violation with 4:32 remaining after KU had increased its lead by five points.
KU PULLED AWAY in the final minutes as Arkansas began to get sloppy, accounting for the final score.
KU's reserves scored only one basket, by sophomore Harry Gibson, who did a creditable job in relief of Love Sparks who got 10.
The two big surprises for Coach Harp and the small but appreciative and loud crowd of 4,500 were the spirited play of the determined Dumas and the scoring ability of Matt.
Matt, the biggest question mark for Kansas at this point slid through 12 points from many spots around the pivot to get the KU offense going in the first half.
"I hope John gets some confidence from this game. He did a fine job," said a not over-joyed Harp after the opener.
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St. Louis Here Tonight
The Kansas Jayhawkers, sporting a starting lineup in which each man scored in double figures in the opening contest, meets the nationally-ranked St. Louis Billikens at 7:30 tonight in Allen Field House.
The Billikens opened their season in St. Louis Saturday night winning easily, 70-42, over South Dakota State.
COACH JOHN BENNINGTON'S crew will have a height advantage over the Jayhawkers on the front line. The Bills will have men 6-8, 6-7, and 6-3 at the center and forward positions.
Expected to lead St. Louis this year is Garry Garrison, 6-8 center and the only sophomore in the starting lineup. Two years ago he was one of the most sought-after schoolboys in America.
Garrison has been bothered by an ankle injury the past few days.
"WE HAD X-RAYS TAKEN but they didn't show anything serious," Bennington said. "The doctor was just angry that Garrison didn't tell anybody he hurt the ankle. But that's just the kind of boy he is. He's tough and he wants to play."
Rounding out the Billiken lineup are Bill Nordman, 6-7, and Tommy Kieffer, 6-3, both forwards, and Dave Harris, 6-1, and George Latinovitch, 5-11, both guards.
KIEFFER AS A JUNIOR hit 355 total points for an 11.2 average. He was all conference and is an All America candidate this year.
If Garrison is unable to play, Nordman will move to center and
Boston Celtics Win Without Cousy
By United Press International
Boston has news for the rest of the National Basketball Association even without Bob Cousy the Celtics can whip the best in a league test.
The Celtics, led by Bill Russell's 23 points, defeated the Cincinnati Royals, 119-96, Sunday night in the only NBA action. Cousy, who suffered a knee injury in Chicago last Friday, did not make the trip to Cincinnati.
letterman Donnell Reid will play forward.
Boston ran its season's record to 16-3 by holding sophomore sensation Oscar Robertson in check for the first 18 minutes. The big "O" couldn't be contained forever, however, and wound up as the game's high man with 28 points.
Assistant Coach Sonny Means scouted the Kansas-Arkansas game here Friday.
Sam Jones hit for 18 Celtic points and Tom Heinsohn contributed 17 more as seven Boston players made up for Cousy's absence by scoring in double figures.
Syracuse plays at Los Angeles in tonight's only NBA game.
I was gratified to be able to answer promptly, and I did. I said I didn't know.—Mark Twain
MEANS SAID THAT it was too early to tell but that he thought the Bills would have a pretty good team. Their main problem as far as the conference is concerned is the fact that the other schools are so greatly improved, he said.
Discussing KU's performance, he said, "I am favorably impressed with the KU ball club. They did a fine job considering what they lost (Wayne Hightower, Bill Bridges, Allen Corrall, Ralph Heyward, Dee Ketchum and Butch Ellison).
"They battled hard all the way, hit the boards hard and played aggressive defense.
"GARDNER AND ELLISON are two great guards," Means said. "They are as good guards as anyone could find anywhere."
Means said St. Louis had a good pair of guards in Harris and Latinovitch. He added that there might be quite a battle waged between the two team's back lines.
"KU's front line complements its back line," he said. Means cited Jim Dumas, 6-1 forward from Topeka, for outstanding play. "He jumps like a kid 6-5. He did a real good job of rebounding." Dumas led both teams Friday night in rebounding with 13.
THE ST. LOUIS COACH had nothing but praise for Kansas Coach Dick Harp. "It's hard to judge a team on one game, but I would say that he has done a great job of coaching at this time."
Discussing the Kansas-Akansas game in the dressing room afterwards, Razorback coach Glen Rose said, "Their guards beat us. They were hard to play against; we couldn't do a thing against them.
"I don't think we will run into a better pair of guards this year," he added.
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Page 3
Phone Hours Rise
The telephone marathons at KU continued on noon today, but competition from other universities has entered the picture.
Templin and Lewis Halls now have talked 87 hours. Carruth O'Leary and Chi Omega have talked a few minutes short of 85 hours.
KU Senior Heads Region
Stuart Barger, Harrisonville, Mo. senior, was elected president of Region Eight of the Association of College Unions in Kansas City, Mo., Saturday.
Barger, public relations chairman of the Student Union Association at KU, will head a region composed of 28 schools in Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska and Kansas.
Barger is one of eleven regional presidents in the United States. As president he will be in charge of next year's convention at Iowa State University.
Resume Hearing to Decide Andrews Fate
LEAVENWORTH — (UPI)— A habeas corpus hearing to decide life or death for convicted killer Lowell Andrews resumes today in district court here. The hearing opened last month but was recessed until today to give defense attorneys time to obtain depositions from psychiatrists on Andrews' mental condition.
Andrews, a former student at the University of Kansas, is under the death sentence for the murder of his parents and his sister in 1585 at the family home near Wolcott.
The U.S. Supreme Court has denied an appeal filed by Andrews' attorneys.
Two-Bit Buffalo Tags Won't Sell
TOPEKA, Kan. — (UPI) — Kansas is stuck with 502,707 unsold centennial auto tags.
State Highway Director Addison Meshke said yesterday he may seek legal help on what can be done with the tags, which are stored all over the state in county treasurers' offices and at a former technical institute here.
The tags, featuring a brown buffalo on white background with the words "Kansas Centennial 1961" have been on sale for the past two years, but only 128,952 of the tags were sold at 25 cents each.
Meschke doesn't know if the highway department will be allowed to dump or discard the tags.
PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE
needs
YOU
Membership Drive Dec. 4-6
Carruth O'Leary started out to bypass the 120 hours record set by the University of Illinois recently. After hearing of Templin's plan to talk until Christmas vacation, 471 hours, Carruth O'Leary decided to compete with Templin to set a new record.
The telethons started Thursday night. Men in Templin and Carruth O'Leary pay for talking. The money is turned over to the Campus Chest.
HOWEVER, A NEW RECORD has apparently already been set by Western Michigan University. Students there claimed yesterday they have surpassed the University of Illinois record of 120 hours.
JOIN NOW*
Michigan State University students said they will do even better -168 hours.
University of Michigan students launched their own telethon Saturday and vowed to outdo everybody.
information booth
IN AN INTERVIEW today, the president of Carruth O'Leary, Barry Bennington, Cheney junior, said the house is determined to beat any record the Michigan universities might set;
University Daily Kansan
*no dues
The president of Templin, Jim Standefer, Lenorah, Tex., senior, said they would continue their talkathon with Lewis as scheduled—until the start of Christmas vacation.
"We'll stick it out until they close the dorm on us."
This will be 6 p.m., Dec. 19. This is about 475 hours.
"Whether this will beat the University of Michigan, I don't know,' he said.
Ribicoff Speaks at Law Institute Today
Abraham Ribicoff, U.S. secretary of health, education and welfare, will speak at 3:45 o'clock this afternoon in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union. His address is part of the first annual Law and Society Institute conducted by the School of law.
Other events of the Institute will be a banquet at 6:30 o'clock tonight in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union. The address will be given by Edward Greenwood, co-ordinator of training in child psychiatry at the Menninger Foundation of Topeka.
Atty. Gen. William Ferguson will open the second day of the institute at 9:30 o'clock tomorrow morning in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union with a lecture on "The Law of Juvenile Delinquency: Its Adequacv."
He will be introduced by Sen. Frank Carlson of Kansas.
A panel will summarize the events of the institute at 11:15 a.m. tomorrow.
German NATO Head To Speak on Berlin
H. A. Schwarz-Liebermann von Wahldendorf, assistant director of political affairs for NATO in Germany, will speak on "Berlin, the Soviet Union, and the Free World," at 8 p.m. today in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Air Force Launches Lightweight Rocket
POINT ARGUELOL, Calif. — (UPI)—The Air Force today fired a Blue Scout Jr. rocket with a new lightweight telemetry system into space to measure low energy protons originating from the sun, officers said.
The rocket with its 29-pound package of radiation monitoring instruments was expected to travel 27,600 miles into space over the south pole.
Scientists said future space travelers might be able to escape intense earth if they were launched from the poles.
anation belts running around the Scientific instruments included in the package were six "open window"
Portraits of Distinction
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Bob Blank, Photographer
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1
photo multiplier tube-type detectors and two solid state detectors.
OFFICERS SAID TELEMETRY and tracking data indicated all stages of the solid propellant research rocket fired as planned.
Total weight of the telemetry system was 12 pounds, including silver cell batteries. Officers said the old telemetry system weighed nearly twice as much.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Monday. Dec. 4, 1961
Self-Help Urged By Sec. Udall In Haskell Talk
Secretary of the Interior Stewart L. Udall last night told Haskell Institute students to develop their own abilities, then turn to helping the Indian people.
Secretary Udall gave the half-hour talk as part of his one-night stop in Lawrence. He is presently visiting northeastern Kansas to inspect the proposed acreage for the Prairie National Park in Pottawatomie County.
"IN EDUCATING YOURSELVES and in your concern for your people, you can prove that Indian people in this country have the ability to achieve and to compete as well as anyone else.
"Above all, we need leadership at the reservation level. We hope some of you students return to the reservation after your education here." Secretary Udall said that both luck and governmental programs for the training of Indian youth have combined to produce new opportunities for the Indian people.
PRESIDENT OF THE NATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH ON AFFAIRS AND SOCIAL ENGAGEMENT
Stewart L. Udall
"AS THE COUNTRY GREW, you were pushed off on poor lands and left to fend for yourself," he said. "But now it's turned out that some of the land wasn't so poor after all."
He was referring to recent uranium and oil discoveries on Indian lands.
He said the key to President Kennedy's program for improvement of the condition of the Indian people is development of these lands, combined with the education of Indian students.
"We are encouraged that tribes are earmarking federal aid money for college scholarships," he said.
More than 1,000 persons heard his speech.
Propaganda War in Asia, Pringsheim Says
A propaganda war of vast dimensions rages in Hong Kong, Klaus H. Pringsheim, instructor of political science, told a capacity crowd at the Current Events Forum Friday.
"Yet Hong Kong is a showcase of peaceful coexisting contrasts and will remain so for some time," Mr. Prinshting said.
The Chinese Communists, the Chinese Nationalists, the "third force" or those people in between Peiping and Taiwain and the United States Information Service flood the city with newspapers, magazines, books, pamphlets, films and radio broadcasts declaring their respective superiority. Mr. Pringsheim said.
Squatter's shacks with no electricity or running water are situated on a hillside and surround a city of modern, luxury-style apartments where elevators zip to the top of 15 and 20 story buildings, Mr. Pringsheim explained.
The people in Hong Kong are not worried about the East-West struggle. Mr. Pringsheim said. The fate of their relatives in Communist China is what Hong Kong residents worry about, Mr. Pringsheim explained.
"They send food, pills, and vitamines to them," he said. "When the people make some money they put it aside so they can send food to their families on the mainland."
Hong Kong will become Chinese, in fact it is Chinese now, Mr. Pringsheim said. "The people who
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"American sailors spend 10 million U.S. dollars there annually."
live there prefer to stay because they live well."
Sometime in the next 10-15 years, however, the Communists will move into Hong Kong, he said. "The British won't fight for it. Hong Kong is a British crown colony but the Chinese actually run it."
Meanwhile, Hong Kong will continue in its rambunctious way to enjoy spectacles as the Battle of Flags, Mr. Pringsheim said. In this propaganda device, newsmen count the number of Chinese and Nationalist flags which are hung from the city's windows on each faction's respective holidays.
But the residents still gobble up the Communist propaganda, Mr. Pringsheim said.
This does not mean however, that the Chinese have been persuaded by the political exhortation in the Communist dailies, he continued.
"The Chinese buy the Communist dailies because they are full of sex, crime and color," Mr. Pringsheim explained. "Also, a Chinese may be seen with the leading Communist paper under his arm, not because he sympathizes with the Communists, but because his wife wants the recipe the paper has."
On the whole, the Chinese Communists win their audience because they do a superior job of presenting material. Mr. Pringsheim said.
Nevertheless, Chinese Communist propaganda does well only because
it interests the Hong Kong reader and offers him a tremendous amount of material, far above the United States' output, Mr. Pringsheim said. Actually, Hong Kong is a hallmark of capitalism and is similar to the contrast between East and West Berlin, he continued.
"Why do the Chinese Communists allow capitalism to exist," Mr. Pringsheim has often been asked.
"Allow it to exist? They love it!" he exclaimed. "They're making a fortune."
The world is moving so fast these days that the man who says it can't be done is apt to be interrupted by someone doing it.—Chatham Blanketeer
In 1960 the Chinese Communists had an export-import trade worth $1.1 billion, Mr. Pringsheim said. The United States contributed to this sum when 100,000 Americans visited Hong Kong last year and bought souvenirs, many of which were Communist-made, he continued.
"We're carrying on an aid program over there," Mr. Pringsheim said.
Holiday Time Is Dress-Up Time!
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University Daily Kansan
Page 7
illion
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
years, move Brit- ing is ainese
con en flags, copa the finalist city's active
these sys it
nter-
Chat-
One day, 50c; three days, $1.00; five days, $1.25 Terms calls: All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional 25c for billing
All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan BusinessOffice in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired.
LOST
WED. NOON in ladies' room, Kansas Un-
Ext 672 or VI 5-800, ask for Ann. 12-7
HANDCARVED IVORY NECKLACE
Elephant motif. Sentimental value. Re-
Strong Annex A. Nov. 29. Call
Sanders, M. 3-2599. CALL 12-7
AT SAT. GAME: 3/4 length jacket with large knit colllar; sec. 40, row 10. Call Toby. KU ext. 419 after 8 p.m. or contact Dyche front office. 12-4
CLOTH RAINCOAT WITH name Gull-1
TOMSIO assouri game - Reward. IEI
VI 3-3984
BLACK NOTEBOOK 9 x 7" missing from 531B Malcolm since 20th. 23rd. Contains Pharmacology 210 notes irrepetent to 531B. Grown added to 531M. Ask or call VI 3-0941 with information. Extremely valuable. No questions asked. 12-4
FOR RENT
VACANCIES FOR YOUNG MEN in contemporary home with swimming pool. Home cooked supper. $55 a month. VI 3-9635. 12-8
LARGE CLEAN SLEEPING rm. & kitchen to senior or graduate woman student. Vacant Dec. 4. Call Vi I 3-1585 before 9 a.m. or after 7 p.m. 940 Mile. 12-6
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana.
ATTRACTIELY FURNISHED apt. 3.
large rooms, kitchen, priv. bath & entr.
lots of close space. Off street parking.
Phone VI 3-6696 after 5 p.m. 12-5
HOUSE FOR RENT: Modern 5 room house, available immediately. Within walking distance from campus. Call VI 3-4136. 12-6
4 room apt. for 4 boys, util. paid, 1 block off campus, 1142 Indiana. Possession 12-6
LARGE FURNISHED apartment, e a s t s i l e, utilities paid, $50. Call VI 3-6294.
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
North of Jayhawk Café,
after 6 p.m. 12-18
FURNISHED APTS. 3 & 4 rooms. priv.
Phone VI 5-2670 afternoons or
12-4
LARGE, NICE ROOFS for boys. 3 blks.
from Union. Call Now VI 3-764. 12
TWO SINGLE ROOMS. shower bath.
phone elephone. 1315 Teen. Phone.
i 5-3390
HELP WANTED
STUDENT TO DELIVER THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN TO OFFICES ON THE HILL. APPLY 111 FLINT HALL START IMMEDIATELY. tt
REGISTERED NURSE to become supervisor of nurses at Sumatran Lodge Rest Home. Also need relief R.N. Call VI 3-8326.
SECRETARY FOR MEDICAL LAB: Med-
term experience preferred. Immediate &
permanent opening. Challenging opportu-
nity. Call VI 3-3680. Mr. Johnson. 12-5
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks, ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent closed paper bags. Plicen. phone supplies. plant. 6th & Vermont. Phone VI. tf 0350
FOR SALE
EPIPHONE ELECTRIC GUITAR and
army. Mrs. Esther Oderkirk, i3 2-4021
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purses, wallets, shoes, belts, holsters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2-2728. 12-15
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets — pink, 75c, green $1.00, white.
$1.46. Scrap & script pads, 35c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
MID-NIGHT BLUE TUX, "After Six"
Size-39 $25. Call VI 3-816 for 5 ppm
MID-NIGHT BLUE TUX, "After Six"
Size-39 $25. Call VI 3-816 for 5 ppm
GUNS: ROBERT REDDING FIREARMS.
New and Used guns and ammo. Hand-
Special this week: 3100
Springfield, amm in stock. See at
Tepp. VI-3 7001
NEW MAGNAVOX portable stereo phonograph. 2 8" bass speakers & dia- needle. Plays all records On/left to reduce $88. Pettengi-Davis, 723-14 Mass.
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
for tops in
Candy — Popcorn — Mixed Nuts
1033 Mass. VI 3-6311
1956 Chev. V-8 Power Glide. 4 door, good tires, new battery, one owner, moderate weight, manuaculate, mechanized excellent. Willing to show. $695. Phone VI 2-1549 after 5. 12-5
MAGNAVOX. DANISH WALNUT, Stereo Console with AM-FM radio. Floor model storage. Danish modern styling. Pettengill-Davis Store, 723 Mass. 12-4
MERCEDES-BENZ — 1956 BL-Fordor-
2205. Clean, WW tires — 2 new. For sale
by owner — O. L. Caldwell, Chanute,
Kansas. 12-4
IDEAL HOLIDAY GIFT for giving or getting. Purered Siamese kittens will be toilet trained & weaned by the holidays.
Place your deposit now. Total cost, male,
$20; females, $25. See at 1229 Ohio, VI 2-0195.
12-4
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI-2 1901 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery.
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright. Typewriter sales, service, rentals, atence Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI $3644.
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters. $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines. Offset printing and badges at computer rates. Business Machines 18, E 9th. Phone VI 3-0151 today.
$500 down buys this five room home within 1 bk. of campus. Priced at $7,750 reasonable monthly payments, cheaper than rent. Garage. Cain Realty. 9212'z Mass. Phone VI 3-836 or after 5 VI 3-9027 or VI 3-8989. 12-4
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES,
complete with diagrams, comprehensive
definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
VI 3-7578. tf
For Sale: Artley刀奏, excellent condi-
tion. Practically new. $100. Call
1715. 12-4
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Begonias, Colliu, night blooming Cereus, Philodendrons & several others. Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter, VI 3-4207 or VI 3-4201. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition: formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
TYPING
MILLIKEN'S 'S. "O.S.". — Now at two
102 years old. 1920-1020, 1475.
Lawrence Ave. & 1021½ Mass.
Experienced typist would like typing in
reasonable rates. Call VI T-2651 any time.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379.
Typing: Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Calls: will report 1511 W 21 St. Call VI 3-6440. telf:
1511 W 21 St. Call VI 3-6440. telf:
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates VI 3-12-8 12-18
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable. 1648. Mrs. Barlow. 408 W. 13th. V 2-1f.
"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impress- tying instructors." For excellent typing at standard rates, call Miss Louf Pope, VI 3-1097.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typining
home — call VI 3-9136. Ms. Loelgibach.
Experienced Typist; Electric typewriter
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker,
Call VI 3-2001. tf
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, journals. Send neat accurate work. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 R.I. VI. 3-7485.
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execution Service. 6917 B Woodson, Mission, HE 2-7718. Eves or Saf, R-2-2186.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing and dissertations. Ratees, rates, dessertations. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Marilyn HAI. VI 3-2318. Tff
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING.
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
foror. Foror. Foror. Foror.
& prints accurately. Standard rules. See.
Ms. Crompton, 1319 Vt., apt. 3.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, books, and reports. Reward is rates; Electric typewriter. Misc. McEldowney. Ph. VI 3-8568.
TYPIST, experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tf
All Popular Records New Shipment Just Received
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TRANSPORTATION
Reg. $1.98 ... Now $1.58
RIDERS WANTED: Driving to L.A.
Christmas via southern route — want
riders to share driving and expenses. Call
Nancy Rollins, VI 2-1340. 12-4
COMMUTING DAILY FROM K.C. MO.
Have car, like to share in driving pool.
Leave name & no. with secretary at KU
ext. 311. 12-7
Would like a ride to New York either on
April 15 or December 26.
Rosenshield, I 2-2340 12-5
904 Mass.
WANT 2 PASSENGERS to fly to Blue Bonnet Bowl, split costs. Contact 1612 Tenn., basement apt. after 4 p.m. 12-6
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University Daily Kansan
KU Teaching Procedures-
Monday, Dec. 4. 1961 KU Student Injured
(Continued from page 1)
attack to the nature of examinations in the humanities and the social sciences.
"... Observing the examination system in operation," he writes, "I have become more and more persuaded that it is fundamentally unjust to the student, for its assumes that the student is being graded for his work in the course. . . In the social sciences and the humanities, this is simply not so.
"The student's grades reflect his general ability to use language, to organize, to think rapidly, at least as much as they show what he has gained from the course. . . As the system now operates in most colleges, those (students) who are gifted in the art of taking exams—who can write fluently, think quickly, regurgitate systematically—will generally do well in any case."
Colleges, he writes, should substitute research papers and more outside readings for examinations and more seminar classes for the lecture-discussion classes presently being used.
What alternative does Mr. Glazer see to today's widely used lecture-discussion system and its accompanying examinations?
Research papers, he explains, force the student to probe deeply into the subject matter of a course, rather than merely "cram" for the "right" answers to a test.
Outside readings, he writes, expose the student to information of a higher quality than can be provided by the typical lecturer.
THE ADVANTAGES OF THE seminar class over the lecture-discussion class, he continues, are that the instructor lectures less often and therefore has more time to prepare interesting and stimulating lectures, and students work in small groups, where their questions about the course material can be more easily dealt with than in the comparatively large lecture-discussion class.
"More importantly," he concludes, "the students (in seminar classes) have a better chance to discover that true education can only result from their own attempts to organize and clarify a problem, something which is seldom encouraged in lectures to large classes which read textbooks..."
Mr. Glazer's article illustrates a two-primed problem facing KU administrators and faculty members and also raises several questions.
AS KU'S ENROLLMENT—now more than 10,000 and expected to reach 17,000 by 1970 — rapidly increases, classes will tend to grow larger.
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Will this lead to lower quality education by lowering the number of seminar classes that KU can offer and by forcing faculty members to rely increasingly on mass essay and objective examinations?
The answer to this question — today being debated by KU faculty members and administrative officials — will continue to be one of the crucial educational issues of the 1960s.
OR CAN THE CONVENTIONAL lecture-discussion class and its accompanying examination system be utilized to provide quality education in the face of this ever-increasing enrollment?
(Editor's Note: The next article will compare the conventional examination system used at KU to the research paper method for determining grades, and will examine the advantages and disadvantages of both.)
KU Student Injured In 2-Car Accident
Donald Inman, 29. Lawrence junior, remained in critical condition in a Chanute hospital this morning following an auto collision late Saturday that claimed the life of his wife, Mrs. Karen Inman, 25, and four teen-agers.
The couple's 4-year-old daughter, Juie, received a broken leg and facial lacerations in the collision. Hospital authorities said her condition was good.
Details of the accident are sketchy. The 2-car collision occurred on Kansas Highway 39, about eight miles west of Chanute. Inman's parents live in Independence, Kan.
Four teen-agers killed in the other auto were Micky Hufferd, 15, and Fred Likely, 15, both of Iola; Leta Lambert 12, of Chanute, and Rose M. Geisler, 16, of Yates Center.
The only survivor in that car was Albert Malloy, 17, of Iola. He was injured, but not critically.
Married By Type
AUSTIN, Tex. — (UPI)—"With this asterisk I thee wed," commented The Daily Texan, student newspaper at the University of Texas, when freshman Sharon Kennedy complained the new student directory in error put an asterisk by her name. The punctuation mark designated the single coed as married.
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VISITORS—Abraham Ribicoff, left, secretary of health, education and welfare, and Frank Carlson, U.S. Senator from Kansas were on campus yesterday to participate in the annual Law and Society Institute conducted by the School of Law.
Fund Drive Gets $65, $100 Pledge
The first day of the Campus Chest drive ended with $65 turned in to the Campus Chest committee and another $100 pledged, Robert Cathey, Shawnee Mission sophomore and Campus Chest treasurer, said today.
The Campus Chest Drive will continue through Saturday. The goal is $10,000.
The $65 was turned in by solicitors at three Greek houses, he said. Alpha Tau Omega fraternity donated $16 in cash and another $15 in Kansas Union Book Store rebate slips, Delta Delta Delta sorority contributed $11, and Kappa Kappa Gamma sorority has turned in $25 to the committee.
"We haven't heard from the dormitories yet, but I have heard that Battenfeld Hall has collected over $150," he said. "I don't know how much the talkathons have brought in."
(The talkathons continued today between Carruth-O'Leary men's dormitory and Chi Omega sorority and between Lewis and Templin Halls. The Lewis-Templin marathon guarantees 15 cents per hour to the drive, and Carruth-O'Leary men pay 25 cents for an unlimited conversation.)
As of noon today, Templin and Lewis Halls have talked 111 hours, only 9 short of the University of Illinois record of 120 hours. Carruth-O'Leary and Chi Omega have talked 109 hours.
The $100 was pledged before the drive by the Panhellenic Council. Cathev said.
Cathey said he expected a much larger total after tonight.
"Most of the solicitors were just beginning their rounds last night," he said.
Tom Bertelsen, Evanston, Ill., senior and Campus Chest committee solicitations chairman, said members of fraternity pledge classes would begin tonight contacting students living in unorganized housing.
Two freshman women wearing sandwich boards advertising Campus Chest will be stationed near the Information Booth during the day to accept donations to the drive. Bertelsen said.
He said contributions can also be made at the business office in Strong Hall during the day and in the Activities Lounge of the Kansas Union from 7 to 10 each night.
Ribicoff Says Nation Has No Commitments for Education
By Richard Bonett
Abraham Ribicoff, U.S. Secretary of Health, Education and Welfare yesterday told more than 400 persons there was "no great commitment in this nation for education."
Secretary Ribicoff, a former two-term governor of Connecticut, spoke at the first annual Law and Society Institute conducted by the KU Law School.
Concerning education in the United States, the secretary said:
"WE THINK we are for it, and we talk a lot about it, but the facts don't indicate that."
He then pointed to the difficulty that was encountered over the federal aid to education bill and the difficulty some areas have in obtaining approval of school bonds.
HE SAID last year Kansas received $18 million in federal education funds.
He criticized opponents of federal aid to education for not being realistic in their arguments that federal money means federal control.
"I would like to ask the mayors, or the superintendents, or school administrators, or the members of the school boards in these areas if the government ever tried to control them or run the affairs of the school.
He added:
"I was a governor for six years and I saw a lot of this money come from every direction and I never heard of anyone being told how to operate their schools either by direct command or even a suggestion."
"IF THE BRAINS of our youngsters are a national asset, shouldn't we be thinking about spending the money required to develop them?
"If there is no evidence of federal control isn't it time we put to sleep this myth that has grown up in the matter of federal aid to education?
"What 1 ask of Americans," the Secretary said, "is don't be taken in by myths and clichés. Think, Think hard, And think clearly."
Secretary Ribicoff said evidence showed the problem has become national in scope and individual states can no longer meet the problem adequately.
DEFENDING the administration's proposal for using federal funds to raise teachers' salaries, the Secretary said good teachers had one thing in common — a love of children.
"No society has the right to take the teacher who loves children and make him bear all the cost of that love," he said.
The public should bear that cost, he said, and he added that good teachers should be spending their summers "at the nation's great universities learning how to become better teachers" and not "working as laborers to support their wives and children."
SPEAKING FOR nearly an hour without a prepared text. Secretary Ribicoff said "the greatest dam to the advancement of Communism was the social progress made within a country."
He urged Americans to re-examine what he termed the "myths" that pervaded much of the thinking concerning social welfare. It was easy, but not accurate, he said, to claim that social welfare leads to socialism and socialism to the welfare state.
"We spend $80 billion, or 15 per cent of our gross national product annually, on health, education and welfare. . . . Why is it we are so misrepresented and misinterpreted throughout the world?"
HE ATTRIBUTED much of the foreign impression to the apparent reluctance of Americans to take a "positive attitude and pride" in their own social welfare accomplishments. In an interview preceding his talk,
In an interview preceding nos . . .
the cabinet official said the present
(Continued on page 8)
Daily hansan
59th Year. No. 53
LAWRENCE. KANSAS
Tuesday, December 5, 1961
Planned Goldwater Demonstration Causes YAF Leadership Division
Differences of opinion over a Young Americans for Freedom demonstration has caused a schism within the group and a struggle for control is developing.
The breach resulted over differences of opinion about a demonstration at the KU-MU game in favor of Sen. Barry Goldwater during the visit of Gov. Nelson Rockefeller. (Gov. Rockefeller later canceled his visit because of his son's disappearance in the South Pacific.)
The demonstration in favor of Sen. Goldwater was to include printed handouts, an airplane towing a banner, and placards carried around the stadium during half-time. The groups disagreed over the acceptance of the demonstration by Kansans and state political leaders.
ONE OF THE groups is more moderate in the actions it believes YAF should take. They feel they should refrain from actions which would create a bad public image.
Included in this group are Pat Allen, Lawrence law student and former temporary chairman; Jim Williamson, Hutchinson junior, and
Brent Mandry, St. Louis, Mo., senior.
The other group is composed of persons who believe YAF should act along the lines of the national organization. The national organization has conducted demonstrations in the past similar to the Goldwater demonstration planned here.
Included in the aggressive group are Bob Gaskins Jr., Wichita freshman, and Marick Payton, a Lawrence resident.
At a meeting on Nov. 2, Payton suggested the group demonstrate for Sen. Goldwater. The idea received the support of the members present.
OPPOSITION to the plan formed later and Allen said he attended a meeting of the planning committee to voice his disapproval.
"I felt the demonstration could hurt YAF more than help it," Allen said. "I don't think we have to adopt the same methods in Kansas that other chapters adopted elsewhere. Kansans are basically in favor of YAF."
Allen added he resigned as temporary chairman because of pressure of studies in the law school. The organization is now functioning without a chairman.
Gaskins said both the favorable and unfavorable elements of the demonstration had been considered.
"I felt the favorable outweighed the unfavorable." he said.
Payton said Allen and the others thought the demonstration would embarrass Gov. Rockefeller, which he (Payton) thought was the idea of the demonstration.
Williamson expects the other group to run a candidate for chairman in the elections, which are slated for sometime before the second semester. He said Mandry would probably be the moderate group's candidate.
Payton said YAF would go nowhere at KU if they did not get the proper leadership. He did not mention a possible candidate.
Weather
Generally fair today and tonight.
Wednesday partly cloudy and warmer with increasing southwesterly winds. Highs today near 50. Lows tonight around 30. Highs tomorrow in 50s.
KU Prefers Examinations to Research Papers
Ev Dennis Farney
(Editor's note: This is the second in a four-part series of articles dealing with the system of classes and examinations at KU.)
The examination system used extensively today in KU social science and humanities courses — a system of frequent hour examinations followed by a comprehensive final examination — is the result of a compromise between the two primary functions of a university: those of educating a student and then certifying that he has been educated.
As with most compromises, the system has both advantages and disadvantages, but faculty members and students generally prefer it to an alternative method for determining grades — more research papers and fewer tests — suggested recently by Nathan Glazer, an American educator critical of the present examination system.
In the Oct. 1961, issue of "Harper's Magazine," Mr. Glazer called the examination system for social science and humanities courses "fundamentally unjust to the student" because it wrongly assumes that the student is being graded for his work in the course."
Mr. Glazer, a well-known sociologist, is co-editor of "The Lonely Crowd," a sociological study of the changing American character.
WHAT ACTUALLY happens, Mr. Glazer wrote, is that the student's grades "reflect (his) general ability to use language, to organize and to think rapidly as least as much as they show what he has gained from the course."
Commenting on the article, Ray Cuzzort, associate professor of sociology, said that Mr. Glazer had overlooked the second function of a
university — that of certifying the ability and the skill of its graduates.
"College is not only a place where one learns," he said. "It is also a place where one is certified as possessing certain skills. If the examination system is capable of distinguishing between those who possess such skills and those who do not, it is, in part, serving its function.
"The examination system is no more unjust to the student than any other means that might be employed to determine if he is well educated. The alternative system Mr. Glazer suggests — doing more research papers in place of examinations — also has is elements of unfairness. It would be possible under this system for the student to have his papers ghost-written.
"At least one thing can be said for the examination system. It
makes cheating of this kind more difficult."
James E. Seaver, director of the Western Civilization program, agreed that Mr. Glazer's plan to base more of the student's grade on research papers is "slightly too idealistic" and then explained his own testing system.
"Having the students do more papers might work in a small institution where faculty members know the students personally. But in a large university such as KU it wouldn't work. Too many students would try to be at the system and faculty members would
"I THINK WE should have the students do more papers," he said, "but there are always dangers in relying too heavily upon them in determining the student's final grade.
have no way of determining whether the papers were ghost-written.
"I try to combine the research papers with a system utilizing as many different types of tests as possible. You can then check the student at several different points.
"For example, if the answers he gives in an essay examination do not compare with the quality of his term paper, you know something is wrong.
"My own experience has been that if I give all objective tests, my students tend to learn only minute facts having little relation to one another. If I give all essay examinations, the students have a tendency to generalize their way through the examinations. The answer to this problem, I think, is to give examinations which feature a com-
(Continued on page 8)
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Tuesday. December 5. 1964
Conservatism at KU
A chapter of the Young Americans for Freedom (YAF) formed at KU this October as the result of a continuing development of student conservatism and its representatives on the campus.
the establishment of the YAF chapter has roots that reach back to the election of Charles McIlwaine as president of the KU Young Republicans. He served in that position in the 1960-61 term. During the spring semester he campaigned for and won the chairmanships of the Kansas Young Republicans and of a region consisting of Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and Oklahoma on a ticket of Goldwater conservatism.
DURING THE SUMMER McIlwaine traveled Kansas with Scott Stanley, a liaison man for the national board of directors of YAF and a former KU law student, giving speeches in which he urged greater support for the conservative movement. McIlwaine was recently elected to the national board of directors of YAF. He and Stanley are the ones who organized the KU YAF chapter.
It should be pointed out that neither McIlwaine nor Stanley are in charge of the KU chapter. They aided in its organization and give advice, but they are not officers and have stated that they do not intend to serve as officers of the group.
The present members of the KU YAF chapter have a strong fear of publicity and make a continuing effort to control information about the group that reaches the news columns. This is done by excluding reporters from many of its meetings (a Kansan reporter has been allowed to enter only two meetings) and by making numerous off-the-record statements in the meetings where a reporter is present.
THERE ARE SEVERAL reasons for the group's attitude toward public knowledge of its activities.
The KU chapter of YAF is a young and struggling group. It is presently suffering from a struggle between two factions for control of the
chapter. One of these factions places its emphasis on an aggressive program of hammering away at liberal groups with demonstrations and every other available means. The other faction, a more moderate group, wants a program with a more constructive approach that would emphasize films, speakers and other educational methods.
The YAF members are also afraid of attacks on their group by the liberal organizations on the campus.
At present the group is in a state of dissension and uncertainty. It is still in the process of formation. What its final shape will be or if it will survive at all is not yet clear. This depends to a great extent on which faction within the group wins the chairmanship and control of the chapter and on its appeal to the KU student. Regardless of which group wins control, if it is unable to interest KU students, YAF at KU will be just another ineffectual student political group.
BUT THE FACT that such a staunchly conservative student political group supporting the Goldwater philosophy has arisen in the nation and established a chapter at KU demonstrates the growth of the conservative creed.
There is no doubt that the coming of YAF has added a new element to KU's student political atmosphere. For the first time in many years the established groups are faced with an active political group which is often diametrically opposed to them in terms of belief and policy.
YAF can be and often is wrong in its approach to the solution of national problems, just as their hero Senator Goldwater is. But they do serve to force people to consider things they had long accepted at face value. Occasionally there is an element of truth in what they say.
The YAF chapter at KU is not a significant force in student life at present, however. And if the pattern of indifference that applies to the other national political groups represented at KU holds for YAF, it never will be a major factor in student life.
-William H. Mullins
Focus on YAF
National
The conservative youth organization Young Americans for Freedom (YAF) was organized at the estate of William F. Buckley Jr. in Sharon Conn., on Sept. 9-11, 1960. Mr. Buckley is the editor of "National Review," a conservative magazine.
The idea for the group grew out of a meeting of a group of young conservatives with Sen. Barry Goldwater, who said they should organize a club for conservative-minded students and young people.
The Sharon Statement was the outcome of the meeting in Connecticut and is the credo of YAF.
The cry of YAF is for limited government, private enterprise and repudiation of the Square, New and Fair Deals. They are against liberalism, which means anything to the left of Sen. Goldwater or Mr. Buckley, according to some critics.
WITH ONE-THIRD of YAF's membership coming from the South, the policy committee is reluctant to take a stand on sit-ins and other racial issues. One member of the committee said he thought the Supreme Court decision was a "tragic blunder." He was referring to the decision ordering school desegregation.
On the "for" side, YAF likes the House Un-American Activities Committee, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, John Jay, John C. Calhoun, right-to-work laws, J. Edgar Hoover, Herbert Hoover, Sen. William E. Jenner of Indiana, states' rights and Sen. Goldwater.
The past actions of YAF have been quite successful and have received a considerable amount of publicity.
Last January the Young Americans for Freedom sent about 200 pickets to Washington D.C. to picket in favor of HUAC. It is their boast that they outpicked the
"Commist and leftist" pickets demonstrating against HUAC.
IN THE SAME month, the Greenwich Village branch showed the film "Operation Abolition" to a turn-away crowd. The showing was picketed by the Young People's Socialist League. "Operation Abolition" is a film produced by HUAC supposedly showing the San Francisco riots against HUAC in May 1956 to be Communist inspired.
Last March, the YAF staged a huge national awards and Sen. Goldwater rally in Manhattan Center, New York City. About 3,200 persons jammed the center to hear Sen. Goldwater. Awards went to Herbert Kohier for business, George E. Sokolsky for journalism, and George K. C. Yeh, Chinese Nationalist ambassador to the United States and the United Nations, for the preservation and maintenance of freedom.
YAF also tried to gain the leadership of the National Student Association at its August convention. Most of the resolutions introduced by YAF at the convention were defeated.
Local
The first announcement of a KU chapter of the Young Americans for Freedom organizing on campus came last May from Scott Stanley, former KU law student and now a liaison officer with YAF. No organization followed.
The campus conservatives again expressed a desire for a KU chapter at the beginning of this semester. Then, on Oct. 11, 1961, the first open meeting of the YAF was held. Most of the meeting was devoted to a lengthy talk by Charles McIlwaine, Wichita senior and a member of YAF's national board of directors. About 15 students out of 30 attending joined the organization at this meeting.
THE ORGANIZERS of YAF were McIlwaine; Pat Allen, Lawrence law student and former temporary chairman; Brent Mandry, St. Louis, Mo., senior; Jim Williamson, Hutchinson junior, and Bob Radcliffe, Lawrence junior. Allen was appointed temporary chairman.
The next meeting the press was notified of was three weeks later. The members at this meeting seemed to have solidified into a group of active conservatives. They were visited by Scott Stanley, who attacked such advocates of liberalism as Eleanor Roosevelt, Adalai Stevenson and Nelson Rockefeller. Most of his remarks were not for publication.
About two weeks later, YAF sponsored an anti-Communist film, "Red China—Outlaw," one of the projects discussed at the meeting. The film was produced by the Committee of One Million Against the Admission of Communist China to the United Nations.
Several projects were discussed at the meeting, all of which received the enthusiastic support of the members.
KLAUS PRINGSHEIM, instructor of political science and a Red China expert, spoke following the film. He gave practical reasons for Red China's exclusion from the United Nations. Some viewers felt the film appealed to the emotions. After the film, Stanley expressed disapproval of Mr. Pringsheim's talk.
The chapter has yet to elect officers. Allen, the temporary chairman, resigned because of the pressure of studies, and a power struggle between two factions has developed. One faction is for more action like that of the national organization while the other group is more moderate.
One proposed project brought the difference of opinion to the surface. The organization planned a
(Continued on page 4)
YAF
EATN...
"Solid as a rock!"
The Sharon Statement
(Editor's note: The Sharon Statement outlines the beliefs and purposes of the Young Americans for Freedom. It was composed at their initial conference Sept. 9-11, 1960 in Sharon, Conn.)
"In this time of moral and political crisis, it is the responsibility of the youth of America to affirm certain eternal truths.
We, as young conservatives, believe:
That foremost among the transcendent values is the individual's use of his God-given free will, whence derives his right to be free from the restrictions of arbitrary force;
That liberty is indivisible, and that political freedom cannot long exist without economic freedom;
That the purposes of government are to protect these freedoms through the preservation of internal order, the provision of national defense, and the administration of justice;
That when government ventures beyond these rightful functions, it accumulates power which tends to diminish order and liberty;
That the Constitution of the United States is the best arrangement yet devised for empowering government to fulfill its proper role, while restraining it from the concentration and abuse of power;
That the genius of the Constitution—the division of powers—is summed up in the clause which reserves primacy to the several states, or to the people, in those spheres not specifically delegated to the Federal Government;
That the market economy, allocating resources by the free play of supply and demand, is the single economic system compatible with the requirements of personal freedom and constitutional government, and that it is at the same time the most productive supplier of human needs;
That when government interferes with the work of the market economy, it tends to reduce the moral and physical strength of the nation; that when it takes from one man to bestow on another, it diminishes the incentive of the first, the integrity of the second, and the moral autonomy of both;
That we will be free only so long as the national sovereignty of the United States is secure; that history shows periods of freedom are rare, and can exist only when free citizens concertedly defend their rights against all enemies;
That the forces of international Communism are, at present, the greatest single threat to these liberties;
That the United States should stress victory over, rather than coexistence with, this menace; and
That American foreign policy must be judged by this criterion; does it serve the just interests of the United States?
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
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Telephone VIking 3-2700
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Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Tuesday, December 5, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Encouraging Excellence
(This is the third in a series of articles taken from the article "En-
troduction to the Academic Performance on the Adm-
missions Process" which appeared in the Fall, 1961, issue of Daedulus, the
Athenaic Academy of Arts and Sciences.
Let me give three brief illustrations of what I have in mind. For over a dozen years now, I have been concerned as a professional psychologist with understanding the nature of a particular human motive called the "need for Achievement," the desire to do a good job of work. In a crude sort of way, we can measure it, and by now we have developed a pretty fair understanding of what people are like in whom such a need is very strong. To oversimplify a little, they seem characterized by "the entrepreneurial spirit," by a desire and a capacity to do well in situations which challenge their ingenuity and resourcefulness in business, rather than the professions, and wherever a large number of them collect in a particular country at a particular time, the country has tended to show rapid economic development. In short, these men represent a valuable national resource, a type of excellence that should be encouraged. In a very real sense, it is on them that the future economic well-being of everyone in the country rests. Yet their need for Achievement does not lead them to do particularly well in school. Perhaps the reason lies partly in the fact that they like to solve problems set by themselves, rather than those set for them by others; but the fact remains that whatever the reason, they are not likely to be viewed with particular approval by their teachers or selected for help by present tests of academic excellence. Where do they fit in the current system for encouraging excellence?
OR CONSIDER another example — curiosity. My colleague Richard Alpert and his students want to measure this important human characteristic and to discover how it can be encouraged by the educational process. But note how it requires a type of behavior in a sense directly opposed to the academic excellence so feverishly promoted by our testing and grading systems. That is, curiosity may be defined as a desire to know, or as the knowledge of, things one is not supposed to know; whereas academic excellence is defined as knowing what one is supposed to know or has been taught. To test for curiosity, one might have to inquire into matters that the student had not been taught to know or that he could not be expected to know because of insufficient background in his previous training or in the test item itself. Such procedures might be unfair to the good and conscientious student, but they tap a type of excellence not currently identifiable or assisted in any way. Let me say again: I do not want to discourage academic excellence or unduly praise curiosity. For the moment I want merely to argue that curiosity is an important type of excellence
that we should be concerned with developing.
Finally, let us consider briefly the problem of excellence in the other half of the human race. women. Ours is a male-oriented society. It is so male-oriented that the women, particularly the better educated ones, have tended to accept male definitions of excellence and have felt unhappy about not being able to achieve great success in terms of such standards. A recent nation-wide survey has clearly shown that women are unhappier and worry more than men. They ought to. They are caught up in a system which does not encourage or recognize the types of excellence at which they are best. They enter the competition in academic skill just as the boys do. They receive National Merit Scholarships. They go to the best colleges; but there the system is apt to break down. Their superior academic performance suits them much less for their future role in life than it does the boys. They do not become President of the United States or of General Dynamics, or even very often Nobel-prize-winning scientists. It is small wonder that many of them feel frustrated and unhappy over lost opportunities. They have been gulled. They have swallowed the male definition of excellence, in terms of full-time work, visible achievements, measurable results (e.g., money earned), the manipulation of nature, etc. There are other types of human excellence without which life would hardly be worth living, and I do not mean sewing or the art of polite conversation. I do mean such characteristics as sensitivity to other human beings, compassion, richness and variety of imaginative life, or a lifelong concern for a particular scientific problem, whether one is paid to work on it or not. These are less visible and less measurable types of human excellence, but nonetheless important for all that.
HERE WE encounter a problem that will shock some and amuse others. Should these qualities be measured? Should we psychologists try to find ways of discovering who are the young people with the highest need for Achievement, the greatest curiosity, the most social sensitivity, or the greatest imaginativeness? The romantic answer is "no." Must we, after all, bring even these human qualities into the same "rating and ranking" competition that currently marks the field of academic competence? The practical answer, I am afraid, is "yes," for two reasons. On the one hand, no one can stop the psychologists; they are already developing crude measures of many such qualities outside the strictly academic sphere and are likely to be increasingly successful at in the years to come. On the other hand, a very good case can be made for the use of such other measures in defense against the exclusive use of academic criteria in deciding what kind of excellence to encourage.
Official Bulletin
Catholic Daily Mass; 6:30 a.m., St. John's Church, 13th & Kentucky.
Tickets are available this week at Wesley Foundation at $1.00 per person for the Christmas Dinner to be held at 6 p.m.
Sunday, Dec. 10 at Wesley Foundation.
TODAY
KU Dames—no bridge meeting Dec. 6.
Mathematics Colloquium: 4:15 p.m. 10.
Mathematics of Polynomial Estimators by the Jack-
knife Method" Dr. Donald S. Burdick,
Coffee. 3:50 p.m., 119
Strong, Hall.
Nurse's Club Meeting: 7 p.m., Room 211. Fraser, Psychiatric Nursing.
KU Klub Club: 7:30 p.m., Big 8 Room.
Karaso Union
Angel Flight Meeting: 7 p.m., Military Science Building
El Atenco tendra su reunión el micróles en la la casa once de Fraser Hall a las cuatro. El programa sera un discuro por el Dr. Menton sobre Brasil. Su discurso por una película sobre Brasília y por transparencias. Refrescos. Todos aptitudes.
Kansas Union:
TOMORROW
Celtic Cross: 12 noon, Westminster Cen-
cery 204 Oread, Luncheon and worship ship
La rê de Noël du cercle francais aura lieu mercredi le 6 décembre à sept heures demie dans la saille Kansas de l'union. Tous ceux qui s'intérèssent au francais
Ham Club Meeting: 7:30 p.m. 2011 EE Dr. Brilliant Speaking on "Oscillations"
Congregational Meeting: 8 p.m., West-
minister Center, 1204 Oread. Constitutional amendment.
Varied reaction to the announcement that a third campus political party is being formed was expressed today by the leaders of the two existing campus parties.
Westminster Center Choir: 5:45 p.m.
1204 Oread.
Episcopal Holy Communion: 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
TEACHER INTERVIEWS
Dec. 6 Kansas - Elem.
Kansas City, Mo - Elem. & Secondary
Dec. 8 North Kansas City, Mo—Elem
& Secondary.
In telephone interviews with the party leaders it was learned that they feel there is not yet enough information to make a definite conclusion about the third party.
3rd Political Party Plans Reviewed
Max Eberhart, Great Bend senior and student body president said:
Dec. 15 Valley Vista School, District,
Oyerland Park, Kansas—Elem.
Dec. 11 Topeka, Kansas—Elem
"IF THEY ARE truly interested in good student government perhaps they do have a voice to represent."
"Every year it seems that there are rumors about a third party in the air. Whether or not they'll get off the ground this time is something I can't say right now.
Speaking for Vox Populi, Ted Childers, Wamego senior and president of the party said:
"Whether it will be good or bad have a third party is hard to say. I assume they plan to operate as a third party and I am able to see a three way split in the ASC.
Leonard's Standard Service 9th and Indiana
James L. Anderson, Lawrence senior and Greek co-chairman for the University Party said:
"The way it looks to me is that they say they want student government to have a meaningful voice. With two parties already existing it seems they should try to work through one of them first.
"As for their stands, they are still too nebulous for me to give an opinion."
"A third party will cut everything up and won't be able to accomplish much. It has taken us about two years to get a two-party system. Perhaps some issues have been ducked, but now the two parties should have a better base and can elect better candidates. In the end it is the candidate or rather ASC members who are the student government.
Complete Brake Service Minor Tune-ups
Pharmacist to Speak
Open 7 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Mars Wertzberger of Abbott Laboratories, Kansas City, will speak on "Careers in Pharmacy" at the American Pharmaceutical Association meeting at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in 324 Malott. Refreshments will be served after the meeting.
Thomas Hardy, Hoisington junior and the independent co-chairman of UP said:
"I CAN'T REALLY see what they're driving at." he concluded.
"I don't really know much about the new party, but they apparently have serious organizational problems.
"They're saying that both parties
are opposed to NSA. Our party was split 50-50 on this issue. It's easy to get a party to this stage, but until they can offer something concrete I don't think they'll have much success."
When told of the comments by the other party leaders, Bruce Bee, Mission senior and one of the organizers of the new party, said that he has no further comment on the party until after the next organizational meeting this weekend.
Crisis Day Group Works on and on
Bv Art Miller
A brightly colored poster in black, red and white is propped against the wall. Three words on the poster proclaim, "World Crisis Day."
Several students shuffle into the small Oread room in the Kansas Union. They have done the same many times before, but this time a feeling of ease seems to radiate from their faces.
The expression is obviously one of satisfaction for this group of 21 students and faculty members have crossed a major barrier in their work for a World Crisis Day at KU. Prominent speakers have finally accepted their invitation to come here.
ALEXANDER FOMIN. counselor to the Soviet Ambassador and Arthur Schlesinger Jr., special assistant to President Kennedy will speak at the opening convocation for the Crisis day at 9:30 a.m. Dec. 14.
Plans for the day's activities have been made for more than a week. Several sub-committees have been appointed to handle arrangements for the day. There is a convocation committee, a discussion seminar committee, and a committee for the evening summation of the World Crisis Day.
But with all of this work nearly completed, the committee members
continue to present new ideas and new problems which need consideration.
Brian O'Heron, Lawrence senior and co-chairman of the steering committee explains that the University car will be available to pick up the speakers at the airport.
A QUESTION concerning housing for the guests if they spend the whole day here brings the reply that Mr. Schlesinger will probably stay in the University's guest house and Mr. Fomin at the Eldridge Hotel.
Someone asks what will happen if one of the speakers cancels. "A substitute speaker is being contacted." O'Heron replies.
A proposal to hold some of the discussion seminars in organized houses meets with mixed emotions. Some committee members argue that if students will not come to the seminars, then take the seminars to them.
Others argue that if the faculty members who will lead the discussion groups have to go from one house to another the program would become too complicated.
It is decided to wait until the next meeting to settle this question.
the meeting adjourns and the 21 leave the small Oread room to meet again Thursday at 4 p.m.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, December 5. 196
Around the Campus Dean Undecided 5 Campus Thefts On ATAP Buttons Total over $500
THE ATAP buttons confiscated before the KU-MU football game are still in storage.
Laurence C. Woodruff, dean of students, said at the time of the seizure that he planned to destroy the buttons.
In a telephone interview yesterday, he said he now "has not made up his mind about destroying them."
The buttons were seized from a group of about eight students who had planned to sell them to KU students. A spokesman for the students said then that the seizure of the buttons cost them a total of $408. The question of the legality of the seizure came up at that time.
Dean Woodruff said at the time he probably had no legal right to take the buttons.
Dale MacCallum, Kansas City senior, spokesman for the group, said in an interview today that as of now, they plan no legal action.
SUA Art Forum Today at 4 p.m.
Gerald Bernstein, assistant professor of art history, will be the speaker and guide for the Student Union Activities Art Forum, at 4 p.m. today in the Spooner Art Museum.
The show, entitled "Legacy of the Land," includes about 20 American landscape paintings, representing art from the Hudson River School (1830-48) to modern abstractions. This is the first public showing for many of the paintings.
In addition to the paintings, three ambients, replicas of antique room settings, have been organized for this show. These will represent the colonial, American republic and Victorian periods in American history.
Portuguese Offered As Education Minor
The School of Education has approved a minor in Portuguese for students majoring in French or Spanish education, which will make KU one of the few universities in the country to train high school teachers of Portuguese
The new minor will consist of five three-hour courses which take the student from the basic elements of the language through the Brazilian short story, novel and special readings.
Portuguese is recognized by the National Defense Education Act as a critical language.
All interested students are asked to contact Seymour Menton, associate professor of Romance languages, in 119 Fraser for further information.
Portuguese is the exclusive language of instruction in the language classes.
Engineering Council Chooses McNown
John S. McNown, dean of the School of Engineering and Architecture, has been appointed to a newly formed national Commission on Engineering Education. The 15-member group resulted from the action of a National Science Foundation.
The purpose of the Commission is to develop programs to deal with problems in engineering education in relation to national interest.
Humanities Forum Today
Piero Pucci, assistant professor of classics, will be the speaker at the Humanities Forum at 8 p.m. today in Room 306 B-C of the Student Union. He will speak on "A Classical Philologist's View of Modern French Literature."
True nobility is exempt from fear
—Shakespeare
Professor Pucci was born in Modena, Italy, where he received his early education. He pursued his graduate work at the University of Pisa.
Campus thefts over the weekend and yesterday have resulted in losses totaling more than $500, according to reports filed with campus police.
David E. Haglund II, Wichita sophomore, told campus police all four wheels, tires and hub caps were taken from his 1959 car while it was parked behind his residence at 1722 West 24th St. over the weekend.
John Wray, Lawrence senior, reported a slide projector was taken from his car. Wray also told police that a woman visitor at Stouffer Place reported $200 in clothing taken from her car parked at the apartments.
Drafting tools and supplies valued at about $40 were taken from a locker at Lindley Hall Annex, according to a report filed by Theodore Scott, Lawrence junior. Jefferson Mitchell, Kansas City, Mo., freshman, reported engineer's supplies valued at about $70 were taken from a locker at Marvin Hall.
TKE, Alpha Chi's Plan Yuletide Play
Tau Kappa Epsilon and Alpha Chi Omega are pooling efforts to produce "The Christmas Pageant of the Holy Grail," a pantomime play depicting King Arthur's search for the perfect Christmas gift.
The pageant will be presented at 8 p.m. today at Plymouth Congregational Church, 925 Vermont. There will be no charge for admission and no offering taken. The play is non-denominational in emphasis.
Set in Camelot, the story tells of King Arthur's vision of shepherds and wise men bringing gifts to the Christ-child. The king then sends his knights in search of the most perfect gift.
The pantomime cast of 25 will wear costumes valued at $1500, on loan from Union Congregational Church, Hinsdale, Ill.
The production, which went into rehearsal before Thanksgiving, is directed by Bill Perry, Webb City, Mo., junior and Naomi Olsen, Hinsdale, Ill., junior. The Rev. Ronald E. Smith, campus minister for the Congregational Church, is adviser to the group.
French Club Plans 'Reunion de Noel'
The French Club will hold its annual "réunion de Noël" at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Kansas Room of the Kansas Union.
Bible passages will be read by Andre Bengueler, Lusanne, Switzerland, graduate student; Michel Bassand, Porrentruey, Switzerland, graduate student, and Louisse Geneux, Lusanne, Switzerland senior
A chorus-choir will sing French carols. Sharon Tebenkamp, Salisbury, Mo., senior; Katherine Wright, Lawrence junior and Ed Sooter, Wichita graduate student, will be soloists.
There will be an exhibit of "Santons," clay figures of the Holy Family and villages, which are displayed in the crèche, or nativity scene, in Provence, a province of France.
Gamma Alpha Chi, honorary fraternity for women in advertising, recently initiated nine members. They are Dorothy E. Burton, Council Grove junior; Kay Ellen Consoller, Wichita sophomore; Dixie A. Dunnaway, Topeka junior; Rebecca A. Feldman Independence junior; Cheryl Ann Grimm, Merriam sophomore; Karen M. Klemp, Lawrence senior; Suzanne P. Robbins, San Pedro, Calif., junior; Sandy Lynn Shrout, Leawood junior; Roberta Ann Smith, Topeka sophomore.
Refreshments will feature the traditional buche de Noël, a cake shaped and decorated to represent a yule log.
Advertising Group Initiates 9
The beatnik is rapidly going the way of the American buffalo, to which he bears a strong resemblance.—Burton Hillis
Peiping Regime Threatens India
NEW DELHI, India — (UPI) — Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru told an aroused parlement today that Communist China has threatened to send troops into Indian territory. He vowed India would "resist and repel" them.
In one of the most bitter denunciations of Communist China he has ever made, Nehru accused the Peiping regime of betraying India.
He told the lower house that just two days ago Communist China had sent a warning that unless India halts its military activities on the border, Chinese troops will march into Indian territory.
The Indian leader said the warning was in reply to India's Oct. 31 note protesting Red China's aggressive moves on the Sino-Indian frontier.
NEHRU SAID HE had feared trouble was brewing shortly after India recognized Communist China's rights over Tibet.
But he said he had never expected that Communist China would commit aggression.
When Nehru said this, shouting members of parliament demanded to know why he recognized China's right in Tibet.
"We could not march into Tibet. No one in the world could stop it. The Chinese would have come there."
Nehru replied:
The prime minister said he was "completely unrepentant about the steps I took about Tibet."
"We are friendly with every country in the world." Nehru said, "But we will fight with China (to halt any aggression)."
Opposition members in parliament yesterday demanded that India break off diplomatic relations with Red China.
NEHRU SAID today that Communist China's reply to India's Oct. 31 note accused the Indians of establishing new checkpoints and increasing military activities in border areas.
Peiping's note also denied Red China violated Indian air space. It said patrols are under orders not to approach within 20 miles of the Indian border but "if Indian military activities continued, they will send their troops across the Macmahon line," Nehru said.
The Macmahon line is the boundary that was established by the British at the Simla conference in 1914. It was initialed by Chinese delegates, but was later repudiated.
YAF Focus-
(Continued from page 2) demonstration during the visit of Gov. Nelson Rockefeller at the KU-MU football game in favor of Senator Barry Goldwater.
Allen, Williamson and several other members were against the plans. They felt the demonstration would hurt YAF more than it would help. The other group continued their plans in face of the opposition.
THE GROUP HOPES to have elections sometime before the second semester. Williamson, a member of the more moderate group, said he expects the other faction to run a candidate, but he does not expect too much of a contest.
YAF has been moving slowly with the usual organizational pangs of a new club. Williamson said their membership is about 45 members at the present time.
Fraternity Jewelry Badges, Rings, Novelties, Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles, Cups, Trophies, Medals
Fraternity Jewelry
Balfour
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AL LAUTER
Saipan Grave Not Amelia Earhart's
SAN FRANCISCO — (UPI) — An anthropologist said yesterday that human bone fragments and teeth found on the Pacific island of Saipan were not the remains of Amelia Earhart and her navigator.
Dr. Theodore McCown, professor of anthropology at the University of California, said the remains appear to be those of more than two persons. Also, they appear to be from orientals rather than caucasians, McCown said.
(Special to the Kansan)
Merlin of Glastonbury, Ellert Dale's opera of gastronomy in Arthurian days, received its premier in a small Laurencian village in 1661.
WARNING
On Campus with Max Shulman (Author of "I Was a Teen-age Dwarf", "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis", etc.)
HUSBANDS. ANYONE?
Girls go to college for precisely the same reasons as men do; to broaden their horizons, to lengthen their vistas, to drink at the fount of wisdom. But, if, by pure chance, while a girl is engaged in these meritorious pursuits, a likely looking husband should pop into view, why, what's wrong with that? Eh? What's wrong with that?
It has been alleged that coeds go to college for the sole purpose of finding husbands. This is, of course, an infamous canard, and I give fair warning that, small and spongy as I am, anybody who says such a dastardly thing when I am around had better be prepared for a sound thrashing!
The question now arises, what should a girl look for in a husband. A great deal has been written on this subject. Some say character is most important, some say background, some say appearance, some say education. All are wrong.
The most important thing—bar none—in a husband is health. Though he be handsome as Apollo and rich as Midas, what good is he if he just lays around all day accumulating bedsores?
The very first thing to do upon meeting a man is to make sure he is sound of wind and limb. Before he has a chance to sweet-talk you, slap a thermometer in his mouth, roll back his eyelids, yank out his tongue, rap his patella, palpate his thorax, ask him to straighten out a horseshoe with his teeth. If he fails these simple tests, phone for an ambulance and go on to the next prospect.
If, however, he turns out to be physically fit, proceed to the second most important requirement in a husband. I refer to a sense of humor.
A man who can't take a joke is a man to be avoided. There are several simple tests to find out whether your prospect can take a joke or not. You can, for example, slash his tires. Or burn his "Mad" comics. Or steal his switchblade. Or turn loose his pet raccoon. Or shave his head.
After each of these good-natured pranks, laugh gaily and shout "April Fool! If he replies, "But this is February nineteenth," or something equally churlish, cross him off your list and give thanks you found out in time.
But if he laughs silently and calls you "Little Minx!" put him to the next test. Find out whether he is kindly.
What should a girl look for in a husband?
The quickest way to ascertain his kindliness is, of course, to look at the cigarette he smokes. Is it mild? Is it element? Is it humane? Does it minister tenderly to the psyche? Does it coddle the synapses? Is it a good companion? Is it genial? Is it bright and friendly and filtered and full of dulcet pleasure from cockrow till the heart of darkness?
Is it, in short, Marlboro?
If Marlboro it be, then clasp the man to your bosom with hoops of steel, for you may be sure that he is kindly as a summer breeze, kindly as a mother's kiss, kindly to his very marrow.
And now, having found a man who is kindly and healthy and blessed with a sense of humor, the only thing that remains is to make sure he will always earn a handsome living. That, fortunately, is easy. Just enroll him in engineering.
* * *
$ \textcircled{c} $ 1961 Max Shulman
Joining Marlboro in bringing you this column throughout the school year is another fine product from the same makers—the king-size, unfiltered Philip Morris Commander. Here is pure, clean smoking pleasure, Try a pack. You'll be welcome aboard!
Page 5
Kansas Errors; St. Louis Takes Advantage for 79-65 Win
St. Louis University's Billikens took advantage of frequent Kansas errors early in the second half to increase a 12 point halftime margin to 31 points with 13:12 remaining to play and coasted to a 79-65 win over the Jayhawkers last night in Allen Field House.
THE UNDERDOG JAYS played most of the first half in what appeared to be a state of nervousness and the Billikens took advantage of KU errors to hold the lead throughout the game to post their second win of the season without a loss.
The winners applied severe defensive pressure on the Hawks during the first half and made their perimeter offense effective enough to pull away from KU late in the first stanza to take a 40-28 intermission lead which was the last time the Crimson and Blue were that close.
The defeat was the first for Kansas, having beaten Arkansas Friday.
The next action for Kansas will be against Southern California and UCLA on the West Coast Friday and Saturday nights respectively and Arizona State away next Monday.
SOPHOMORE CENTER Garry Garrison led the Billikens in victory with 17 points. The 220-pounder made almost all of his tallies at close range as he and the alert St. Louis guards were able to team up on well executed passes over the Kansas defense, the main factor in their building such a wide margin.
Kansas Coach Dick Harp explained after the game that the easy scores for Garrison on lay-ins were not necessarily the fault of the defensive center--usually John Matt. Harp said Matt was supposed to be playing in front of the Billikens' center.
With KU's backcourt pair of Nolen Ellison and Jerry Gardner coming on strong in the second half to score a total of 15 points apiece, the difference came under the basket.
RESERVE DUKE LEUCHTEfeld added four counters and Earl Dee seven to give the Billikens a 28 point total from their centers while KU got only three from its
'Bama Named As Top Team
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Sugar Bowl-bound Alabama, which closed out a perfect season last Saturday, today was crowned the nation's No. 1 major college football team for 1961 by the United Press International board of coaches.
The Crimson Tide, winner of 10 straight games without a loss, edged unbeaten but once-tied Ohio State for the national championship in the final balloting of the 35 leading coaches. Alabama received 18 first place votes, three more than the Buckeyes, for a total of 318 points. Ohio State drew 311 points in one of the tightest races ever for the national title.
ROLLING UP 287 POINTS while holding the opposition to 22. Alabama knocked off Georgia, Tulane, Vanderbilt, North Carolina State, Tennessee, Houston, Mississippi State, Richmond, Georgia Tech and Auburn.
Alabama will play Arkansas in the Sugar Bowl on New Year's Day.
Louisiana State, which plays Colorado in the Orange Bowl, finished third in the voting, nipping Texas, headed for the Cotton Bowl, 239-237.
MISSISSIIPPI, BOUND FOR the Cotton Bowl against the Longhorns, was fifth; Minnesota, the 1960 champion which meets UCLA in the Rose Bowl, was sixth; Colorado seventh, Arkansas eighth; Michigan State ninth and Utah State, which engages Baylor in the Gotham Bowl, ranked 10th to round out the nation's select group.
Purdue and Missouri finished in a tie for 11th place to head the "second 10." Following in order were Georgia Tech, Duke, Kansas, Syracuse, Wyoming, Wisconsin, Miami (Fla.) and Penn State.
post men. Sub Buddy Vance got these.
Starter Matt and reserve Jay Roberts were both held scoreless by their taller opponents.
Although the Jayhawkers were completely out-manned along the front lines, St. Louis was able to outbreound them only 48-41.
THE MAIN REASON for KU's respectable showing off the boards was, like in the Arkansas win, the inspired play of 6-1 forward Jim Dumas. He finished with seven caroms to lead KU.
Garrison and Tom Kieffer with nine and eight rebounds apiece were the leaders for St. Louis.
Dumas was the outstanding player of the game as he poured through 18 points, 14 in the second half, did a fine job on the boards and held the highly regarded Tom Kieffer to a mere nine points
DESPITE BEING BEHIND 31 points midway in the second half, the Jayhawkers rose with a determined effort to steadily hack away at the St. Louis margin.
This fine effort by KU was spurred on by an enthusiastic crowd of 4,000 fans who, along with the players, seemed unbelieving of the score. Both fans and players gave it their all as the Hawkers returned to the form which had led them to their easy win over Arkansas.
Coach Harp said he was real
pleased with the fight which his squad displayed during its futile surge and also made special comment on the tremendous support from the students.
KANSAS 14
"WE PUT OURSELVES out of the game," said Harp. "Giving awave those easy baskets at the end of the first half is what really hurt. I don't want to take anything away from St. Louis, but had we played within ourselves during the first half, we would not have fallen so far behind."
Kansas' Next Foe Beats Kentucky
Jim Dumas
"He's a real All America," said Rupp after Rudometkin led the Trojans to a 79-77 triumph over his Wildcats last night. "Nobody could handle him. He even looked good warming up."
By United Press International
It may be a barren year for Baron Adolph Rupp at Kentucky but the veteran Wildcat basketball coach is full of praise for Southern California's John Rudometkin.
By United Press International
Rudometkin, a 6-6 senior made second team All America last season and has his eyes on a first team berth this season. He scored 29 points against Kentucky, including a clutch field goal to help the eighth-ranked Trojans pick up their second triumph in three starts.
By "playing within themselves," Harp was referring to the forced play of his squad while St. Louis took advantage to move to its margin.
KU continually tried to make passes and take shots which were not conducive to what a coach might call "smart basketball" and that was all that was necessary to allow the nationally ranked visitors the chance for their win.
Rudometkin's two-pointer and a free throw by Bernie Ashby in the closing seconds pulled out the win as the 12th-ranked Wildcats passed up many opportunities to score.
KU's drive in the second half showed that the Hawkers, in the words of their coach, "are a long ways from giving up."
KU faces Southern California Friday night.
The only discouraging thing about the fired up play of KU in the final 13 minutes was that St. Louis Coach John Bennington played his entire second unit and resorted to replacing one of his starters only once.
Kansas (65)
Box score:
Tuesday. December 5, 1961 University Daily Kansan
| | FG | FT | TP |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Dumas | 9 | 0 | 18 |
| Sparks | 3 | 3 | 9 |
| Gardner | 5 | 5 | 15 |
| Ellison | 4 | 7 | 15 |
| Matt | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Gibson | 0 | 5 | 5 |
| Roberts | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Vance | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Totals 22 21 65
St. Louis (79)
| | FG | FT | TP |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Nordmann | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| Kieffer | 4 | 1 | 9 |
| Garrison | 7 | 3 | 17 |
| Harris | 5 | 1 | 11 |
| Latovich | 6 | 3 | 15 |
| Reid | 2 | 0 | 4 |
| Book | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| Strange | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| Dee | 3 | 1 | 7 |
| S. Leuchtefeld | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| D. Leuchtefeld | 2 | 0 | 4 |
Totals 34 11 79
NEW YORK — (UPI)—Defending national champion Ohio State opened defense of its title today as the first weekly leader in the United Press International board of coaches ratings.
Hoop Ratings Topped by OSU
The high-scoring Buckeyes, upset by Cincinnati in the NCAA finals last season, were the top pick of 26 of the 35-man UPI rating board in the first of this season's ratings. However, the bearcats, who were picked for the top spot by eight coaches, were second on 25 other ballots to rank a close second behind Ohio State—341 points to 320.
There was a close fight for third place in the first weekly ratings between Wake Forest, Providence and Kansas State, with the third spot going to the Deacons by just two points as Providence and Kansas State tied for fourth. Duke was fifth, followed by Purdue, Southern California, Arizona State and West Virginia to round out the top 10.
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The Kansas Jayhawker's indoor track hopes were jolted seriously yesterday by a diagnosis that star polevaulter Jack Stevens has pneumonia.
Stevens started working out last week after laying out four or five weeks because of illness. He will not be confined to bed, but doctors say he may do no strenuous exercise.
Stevens will be out for an indefinite period of time.
"About all they will let me do is hold my paleontology book while I study." said Stevens iokingly.
"I have no idea when I'll be able to start work again," he said.
The KU vaulter holds the school records in both the indoor and outdoor pole vault. The Ames, Iowa, senior has soared to 14-9.
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University Daily Kansan Tuesday. December 5,196
Coeds Working On Fund Project
By Martha Moser
It may look as if KU women have suddenly found themselves broke at Christmas time, but all this work is for a cause.
Those quarters the women earn shining shoes and selling popcorn are for SMOP or the AWS Women's Memorial Scholarship. Project SMOP or "Support Merrily Our Project" is underway in carnest now as women iron, babysit, shorten skirts, run beauty and slender-ella salons or sell homemade goodies for a few pennies.
Each of the women's houses has
McNamara OKs Sales to Russia
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara approved a proposed sale to Russia of engine building machines the Defense Department once called the "most advanced in the world," according to testimony before a House committee.
McNamara contended that Russia could buy similar machines in Europe if it were denied them in America, witnesses said at closed hearings of the committee investigating exports to iron curtain countries. However, the export license for the machines was finally rejected.
The committee began public hearings today. The first witness scheduled was Assistant Commerce Secretary Jack N. Behrman.
Witnesses in the closed hearings last October said the engine building machine license was first granted by the Commerce Department and then revoked this spring, partly because of Defense Department objections.
No Flu Epidemic Agency Reveals
ATLANTA —(UPI)— There is no Asian Flu epidemic in the United States, or even an outbreak at present, the U.S. Communicable Disease Center (CDC) reported yesterday.
The CDC also said there was no shortage of flu shots.
The government health agency made the statements in denying published reports that the United States faces a flu epidemic.
Reports of several virus illnesses on the west coast have never been confirmed as Influenza, a spokesman said. He added that the low fevers which accompanied those cases recorded make it unlikely that flu is involved.
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chosen a method of raising money. And by honest and sometimes devious means, they see that everyone gets to take part in the project.
MILLER HALL women seem to know the secret of 100 per cent participation even in the houses they "help." They did phone shifts for the men's scholarship halls, charging a person 15 cents for each call received.
"Then," they said, "we called all the boys in the houses."
Women from Kappa Kappa Gamma are donning paper plate and crepe paper driver's caps as official uniform of the Kappa Taxi Service. Need a lift to or from class? The Kappas suggest you try their taxis for the latest in luxury and speedy service. But if you call for a Kappa taxi, do not look in the yellow pages.
ALPHA KAPPA Alpha took a visit to a SMOP Saloon to earn money for their project. Hombres in fancy duds were led to some mighty suspicious looking gambling tables where they were playing bingo, poke-no and bid-whist.
After several hands of cards at three cents a deal and lots of root beer and ginger ale, they were all treated to a floor show with cancan gals.
The Pi Beta Phi women were so fired up about their SMOP project, they had to have a fire drill to put the flames out. Tickets were 15 cents to watch the Pi Phis descend a fire escape that ends abruptly about four feet from the ground.
AT 11:10 p.m. Thursday the fire alarm went off in the Pi Phi house and the women dashed for safety, down the escape. The women apparently caught by surprise, gave the watching men a lesson in what girls wear while studying.
The Gamma Phi Betas decided they did not have just one talent but several. So they decided to pass their talents around by selling raffle tickets that might win a girl and her specialty.
The lucky boy who wins a Gamma Phi at the raffle drawing will have a slave for that day. He can ask her to work at a number of her specialties she has listed.
I am a teacher and I teach English to many children. I have a great job and I love it. I think it's important to teach English to children because they can learn it easily and use it to communicate with others. I also believe in making learning English enjoyable and fun.
Judy Walker gives Larry Cordell a shoe shine.
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Tuesday, December 5. 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, 50c; three days, $1.00; five days, $1.25 Terms cash! All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional 25e for billing
All ads must be arranged or brought to the University. Kansas BusinessOffice, on the day before publication is desired.
LOST
WED. NOON in ladies' room, Kansas Un-
fairy 672 or VI S-5005, ask for Ariz 12-7
TRANSPORTATION
HANDCARVED IVORY NECKLACE:
Elephant motif. Sentimental value,
and Strong Annex A. Nov. 29. Call Miss
Sanders. VIII-3-2399. 12-7
NEED A RIDE TO NEW ORLEANS BEETHOUND 15th and 19th of December. Share driving and expenses. Call Genevieve Delaial, VI 3-5660. 12-11
WANT 2 PASSENGERS to fly to Blue
Tenn. bargement apt. after 4 p.m. 12-6
COMMUTING DAILY FROM K.C., MO.
Have car, like to share in driving pool.
Leave name & no. with secretary at KU
ext. 311. 12-7
20 Ga. MOSSBERG shotgun with choke.
Box 11-2-4 magnum load shells. See at
1901 Ohio. Phone VI 3-8523. 12-5
Would like a ride to New York either on
December or February. VI 2-24 12-5
Responsible. VI 2-24 12-5
FOR SALE
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I Lecture and Lab. Discussion STUDY NOTES are now available; notes are revised by the comprehensive Price: $4. Call VI 2-3752 Free delivery.
COMPACT & SMALL CAR OWNERS! Get our discount prices on tires; example, the 19" T/A low as $11 ea. plus tax at Ray Stoneback's Discount Store. 929 Mass. 12-11
GOLF CLUBS; Wilson, Sam Snead Blue Ridge Model. 5 iron, 2 woods, bag and glove gloves. Like new. $30. Fine Christmas gift. Call VI 2-0117. 12-11
ORIGINAL SILKSCREEN CHRISTMAS CARDS — Made by Wesley Foundation students, for sale. Call Vi 3-7151 from 1-4 p.m. Mon. thru Fri. 12-8
MERCURY, 1954. Student leaving town.
Very good condition. New tires, good
running condition. Call Bixio, VI 3-3310.
12-7
EPIPHONE ELECTRIC GUITAR and amplifier complete. Used 6 months. Like new. Mrs. Esther Ouderkirk. VI 3-2402. 12-6
FOR SALE: Elco HFT-92 AM-FM tuner and small infinity baffle speaker enclosure in medium type speaker enclosure session type horn tweeter. Make offer, Call V1 2-3544 after 6. 12-7
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purses, wallets, shoes, belts, hoisters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2-2278. 12-15
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets - pink, 75克, green 100克, white.
$1.46. Scrap & script pads, 35c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
MID-NIGHT BLUE TUX, "After Six"
Size 39.25, Call 813-3-8165 after 5 p.m.
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
for tops in
Candy — Popcorn — Mixed Nuts
1033 Mass. VI 3-6311
1956 Chev. V-8 Power Glide, 4 door, good tires, new battery, one owner, moderate use. Carry and manipulate, mechanical power Filling to show. $350 VI 2-1549 after 5. $12. 12-5
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mineographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI 2-1901 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery. tf
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriter, precision made to perform like an upright. typewriter sales, service, rentals, at lence Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI, 12564.
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines. Offset printing and numbering at reasonable rates. Bates Machines Co., 18 e. Sth. Phone VI 3-0151 today.
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Begonias, Collus, night blooming Cercus, Philodendrons & several others. Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter. V 3-14207 or VI 3-4201. tf
GENERAL BILOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive
definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
VI 3-7578. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition: formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call Vi 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
HELP WANTED
REGISTERED NURSE to become superviser of nurses at Samaritan Lodge Rest Home. Also need relief R.N. Call VI 3-8586. 12-6
SECRETARY FOR MEDICAL LAB: Medterm experience preferred. Immediate & permanent opening. Challenging opportunity. Call VI 3-2680. Mr. Johnson. 12-5
TUTORING WANTED
TUTOR-DIFFERENTIAL equations and other math courses. VI 2-3458. 12-6
TYPING
TYING IN MY HOME: Tey paper,
thesis, law papers. Call VI 2-0616. 12-11
Experienced Typist; Electric typewriter.
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker.
Call VI 3-2001. tf
MILLIKEN'S "S.O.S." — Now at two
10437, 10437, 10
Lawrence Ave. & 1021g, 10
Experienced typist would like typing in a web browser or an assemblab rates. Call VI T-2-3641 any time.
Typing; Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Telephone: 1511, 511, 21, St. Call VI 3-6440, tt
fax: 978-21-5402-3440
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Pattii, VI 3-839J.
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-5833.
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Requires rates. Mrs. Barlow, 408 W. 13th. VI 2-168. Mrs. Bariow, 408 W. 13th. VI 2-168.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typing
home - call VI 3-9136. Mrs Loe
Gebish.
"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impress- ting directorors." For execllee typing at standard rates, call MS Lissu Pope, PI 3-1097
EXPERIENCED TYPEST: Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, and letters. Must be neat accurate work. Reworthable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook, 2000 R.I. VI. 3-7485.
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execution Service. 5917 B Woodson, Mission, HE 2-7718. Evers or Sat. 2A-2186
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Miss. Fulcher, U 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing, these uses, theses and dissertations. Reasonable rates. Mrs Marilyn Hay. VI 3-2318.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, journals. Reasonable rates. Electric typewriter. Mrs. M. Edlowney. Ph. VI 3-8568.
TYPIST. experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tf
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING.
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
learners. Can you spell it correctly &
reports accurately. Standard tests.
See Ms. Compton, 1319 Vt., apt. 3.
tf
WANTED — TO RENT
WANTED: FURNISHED 3 bdrm. apt.
kitchen, bathroom, must be clean. Must
be available Dec. 15 or 30. Phone VI 3-
0268 after 6 p.m. 12-5
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks,
ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent
closed paper bags. Picnic, party supplies.
6th & Vermont. Phone V1 7805.
0350.
BUSINESS SERVICES
WILL BABYSIT IN MY HOME. $2.00 a
Phone VI T 2-2265. Referrer:
www.babysit.com
DRESS MAKING and alterations. Formals, wedding gowns, etc. Ola Smith, $939\%$ Mass. Cell VI 3-5263. tt
Complete
TRAVEL SERVICE
FIRST NATIONAL BANK
746 Mass. — VI 3-0152
ALTERATIONS — Call Gail Reed, tt V3-
551, or 921 Miss.
TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI
3-3644.
tf
J. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in mid-
morning. Phone VI 3-2821 — Modern self-service — open weekdays 8 to 6:30
am.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies — beds — harness — sweaters, grooming and everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center — save time and money. tf
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
Meet You Under The Checkered Awning At The BOOK NOOK 1021 Mass.
Page - Creighton
FINA SERVICE
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Motor Tune-ups
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All Major Brands
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FOR RENT
Short on Christmas Cards?
Make Them at the Union Craft Shop
Continuing Tuesday, Dec. 5 at 7:30 p.m.
Silk screening and block printing.
Also mosaic and small jewelry.
Union Crafts, South of Cafeteria
SHARE FURNISHED APT. See Steeve Wolf at 1142 Ind. Adapt. for one. utilities paid. $30 a month — priv. entr., laundry facilities. 12-11
GARAGE FOR RENT - On west edge of campus. Inquire 1500 Crescent Rd.
FOR RENT OR SALE, unfurnished, 2 bdrm. cottage, 1 block from campus, full basement, fenced yard, garage, off street parking. Call VI 3-8344. 12-11
VACANCIES FOR YOUNG MEN in contemporary home with swimming pool. Home cooked supper. $55 a month. VI 3-6363.
12-8
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
NORTH of Joyah Café.
after 6 p.m. 12-18
Outline your requirements, and let us display it in type and style similar to the page. Display ads stand out and are more easily read than those in body type. Send your ad to the University Mail 111 Flint Hall, or call it in KU. K76.
NEED HELP?
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana. tf
HOUSE FOR RENT: Modern 5 room house, available immediately. Within walking distance from campus. Call VI 3-4136. 12-6
4 room apt. for 4 boys, util paid, 1 bckc off campus, 1142 Indiana 12-6
LARGE FURNISHED apartment  e a st
side, utilities paid. $50. Call V 3-6234. tf
LARGE FURNISHED apartment  e a st
side, utilities paid. $50. Call V 3-6234. tf
LARGE CLEAN SLEEPING rm. & kitchen to senior or graduate woman student. Vacant Dec. 4. Call Vi 3-1585 before 9 a.m. or after 7 p.m. 940 Miss. 12-6
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, December 5, 1961
Teaching Viewed—
(Continued from page 1) bination of essay and objective material," Prof. Seaver said.
OTHER FACULTY members asserted that the examination system is no more unjust than the competitive nature of the society in which the student will live after graduation.
"It might be suggested that the
Ribicoff Says-
(Continued from page 1)
administration of President John F. Kennedy would not give up its goal of a wide-ranging federal aid to education program.
He said the administration would continue to "seek much more than federal aid for classroom construction," a suggested compromise to the broader program asked by the President at the last session of Congress.
(Congress failed to approve the Kennedy measure, which included funds for teachers' salaries as well as classroom construction, but continued for two more years aid to so-called "federally - impacted" areas.)
THE SECRETARY listed among the items that would be sought by the administration as an education aid bill, funds for college classroom construction, money for college scholarships, expanded medical and dental schools and "the raising of the quality of the teaching profession."
In the area of general welfare, Secretary Ribicoff said he planned a "complete re-orientation of the welfare program to meet changes that have taken place in the country since the 1930s."
He said he intended to announce these proposed changes next week and to present them to Congress in the form of legislation in January. He listed as one of the pressing needs of the country a retraining program for workers displaced as a result of automation.
A RETRAINING program, in which his department would work closely with that of the Secretary of Labor, would prevent many persons from ever having to go on the welfare rolls, he indicated.
The new proposals, he said, reflect what he termed a "New Spirit of Welfare," in which the emphasis will be placed heavily on "service, preventatives, rehabilitation, incentive, training and independence."
Student Tours Soviet Union
By Sandra Shrout
"The Russian students that I met lacked awareness of the foreign policy of both their own country and the U.S." said Bill McCollum, Leavenworth senior and co-president of the KU-Y.
"For example, they understand the Berlin situation as being the result of Neo-Nazi activity."
McCOLLUM spent two months this summer traveling in the Soviet Union and the European satellite nations on a trip sponsored by the YMCA-YWCA as part of the cultural exchange program. The purpose of the trip, he explained, was to meet young students, not to tour and sight-see.
The group spent about two weeks at an international camp on the Black Sea. "There was nothing organized, just swimming in the sea or talking. It was here that we really got to know people. In the evenings we had concerts or games, and each delegation put on a show typical of his country.
"MANY TIMES we discussed foreign affairs; they had an emotional viewpoint rather than rational," he said. "This is not to say that the American view is always rational," he added, "but at least we have the opportunity to find out what is going on if we try."
The Soviet people are interested in economic advancement for their country and themselves, said McCollum. "They asked a lot of questions about American production and although the Soviets are much poorer than we are now, they are going to be doing better in the future."
very influences said by Mr. Glazer to make examinations unjust are areas stressed not only in the classroom but throughout life," said William H. Cape, associate professor of political science.
"The educated person is assumed to have these tools — general ability to use the language, to organize and to think rapidly — at his command throughout life."
Francis Heller, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, agreed.
"I'm not sure the best way of testing a student's knowledge is to let him do his work in a quiet, reflective atmosphere as Mr. Glazer suggests," Dean Heller said.
He said that most students seem to prefer the present examination system over any alternative plan.
"FOR TWO YEARS," he said, "I've given my students in American Constitutional Law a choice of either one-one-hour examinations and a two-hour final test, or merely taking one four-hour final. Each time less than 10 per cent of the class voted for the second method."
Ten students were asked whether they would prefer a course stressing research papers and a final examination, or one in which the student's grade was based on hour examinations and a final examination. All but one voted for the second system.
(Editor's note: In the next article there will be a comparison of advantages of the lecture discussion class to that of the undergraduate seminar class.)
Renewed Fighting Starts in Katanga
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo — (UPI) — Renewed fighting was reported to have broken out in Elisabethville today between United Nations forces and rebellious Katangese troops.
An American businessman said the fighting started about 5:50 a.m. Lawrence time.
Mortar and rifle fire was reported being exchanged at several points in and around the city, including the U.N. headquarters and an adjoining military camp housing Indian Ghurka troops of the U.N. command.
DETAILS WERE scant, but this reporter could see crowds of people running about in apparent panic as he filed this dispatch from the central telegraph office in the heart of Elisabethville.
Shortly before the reports of fighting came, the U.N. command said it had discovered a Katangese plan to attack U.N. forces today, with white mercenary troops joining the regular soldiers of Katanga in a move that apparently had gotten out of control of the provincial government.
(Special to the Kansan)
Wyoming cowboys are noted for the stark red and green color of their boots, a color scheme which goes back to the work of Hambiltonian Rexram, a New York boot-maker whose catalogue was favorite reading in the 1880s.
Western Civ Exam Registration to Begin
Registration for the first semester comprehensive Western Civilization examination will be Monday through Dec. 19. Students will register at the Registrar's office in 130 Strong Hall.
Review sessions for the examination will be held from 7:15 to 9:30 p.m. Jan. 9-10 in Bailey Auditorium.
The examination will be held Jan.13.
College is for punks.—Pinky Peterson
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Naval Group Meets Tonight
The Naval Reserve Research Committee will meet at 7:30 tonight in 105 Military Science Building. Raymond O'Connor, assistant professor of history, will speak on military history.
A. R. L.
"MY VIEWS ON BERLIN" Bridget Floorhouse
Dwight D. Eisenhower
This week Eisenhower speaks his mind on the Berlin crisis. He tells why the Russians have stepped up the pressure. Whether, in his opinion, they will risk nuclear war. And how each of us can help stave off nuclear war. Read this week's Saturday Evening Post.
The Saturday Evening POST
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Interest Stirred For Crisis Day
Interest in KU's World Crisis Day is reaching other areas of the state and the possibility of having many prominent Kansans here is likely, it was reported today.
Mrs. Roy Menninger and her husband, a psychologist at the Menninger Foundation in Topeka, have expressed interest in the Crisis Day.
During a meeting last weekend, Robert Lawrence, assistant instructor of political science spoke to Mrs. Menninger. He said last night that some of the prominent people she knows across the state would be interested in coming to KU for the day's activities.
HE ADDED, "Some of these people she was talking about are editors of Kansas newspapers." She did not mention any specific names, he said.
Mr. Lawrence explained that Dr. and Mrs. Meninger are interested in the cold war situation and that both have been following the development of KU's World Crisis Day.
Commenting on the interest shown locally in the Crisis Day, Brian O'Heron, Lawrence senior and co-chairman of the steering committee, said that both student and faculty response has been very encouraging.
"Various individuals and organizations have contacted me," he added, "to the effect that they are very interested in helping to make the program a success."
'OHERON ALSO' said that a phone call to Mrs. Menninger would be placed today to let her know that the steering committee appreciates any help she can offer.
He continued. "The steering committee is very anxious to have as many people as possible participating in this program and is always looking for new ideas."
Other Crisis Day plans yesterday centered around a meeting of the discussion seminar sub-committee. Although general topics for the discussion groups were presented, the final selection of topics will be determined by the faculty member heading his own discussion group. Topics suggested for the general list are:
- The Berlin crisis
- Fallout shelters
- Genetics and nuclear war
* Fellows - cohorts
- The ethical aspects of nuclear war, preventive war, and disarmament
- Racial conflicts in a torn world
* How well people are being informed by the American press
- Red China's military posture
- Marxism-Leninism and Soviet philosophy in regard to the cold war.
William James. Eureka graduate student and co-chairman of the sub-committee, said that arrange-
(Continued on page 5)
Daily hansan
59th Year, No. 54
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Wednesday, Dec. 6, 1961
City, Mo., junior. The fund drive started Monday and will end Saturday.
CAMPUS CHEST WOMEN 1007 75 70
CAMPUS CHEST—Examining the contributions to the Campus Chest is Michael Miller, Kansas
Kappa Sigma over Quota
Kappa Sigma fraternity last night became the first organized house to go over the quota in the 1961 Campus Chest drive.
The fraternity, which has 81 members, turned in $54.22 in Kansas Union Book Store rebate slips and $27 in cash, a total of $81.22, for an average of over $1 per man. One dollar is considered the quota.
Robert Cathey, Shawnee Mission sophomore and Campus Chest treasurer, reported the total donations turned in were approximately $475 last night, in addition to the $100 pledged by the Panhellenic Council.
CATHEY REPORTED THREE fraternites have turned in a cash total of $73.48 and approximately $89
Weather
Fair this afternoon, tonight and Thursday. Colder west and north this afternoon and tonight and over the entire state Thursday. Low tonight 15 to 20 northwest to the 20s southeast. High Thursday in the low 40s.
Nine sororites have turned in a total of $206.43 in cash and an undetermined amount of rebate slips. Cathey said, Cash contributions included Delta Gamma, $55.50; Kappa Alpha Theta, $33.88; Pi Beta Phi, $55.29; Kappa Kappa Gamma, $25.00; Sigma Kappa, $17.10; Alpha Chi Omega, $13.06; Delta Delta Delta, $11.00; Alpha Kappa Alpha, $8.00, and Gamma Phi Beta, $5.60.
in rebate slips. In addition to Kappa Sigma's contribution, Alpha Tau Omega has given $34.50 in cash and $20 in rebate slips and Tau Kappa Epsilon has given $11.98 in cash and approximately $15 in rebate slips.
Cathey estimated the rebate slips contributed by the sororites would bring the total to over $275.
Freshman women's dormitories have turned in $38.56, he said. In Gertrude Sellards Pearson Hall, first floor west contributed $21.31 and third floor east contributed $17.75.
CATHEY SAID HE EXPECTED the money to begin coming even faster tonight.
day or Thursday;" he pointed out.
age of Thursday; he pointed out. Cathey said faculty members and students can mail their donations to the All Student Council office, in care of Campus Chest committee, if they desire.
"Last year, most of the money didn't start coming in until Wednes-
Contributions can also be made at the business office in Strong Hall during the day and in the Activities Lounge of the Kansas Union in the evening.
The drive ends Saturday.
Adlai Says 'No' To Senate Race
CHICAGO — (UPI) — Adalai Stevenson turned away from Illinois politics and one of his oldest ambitions yesterday in exchange for an "expanded role" in the nation's foreign policy.
He declined an invitation from leaders of his party to oppose Senate Majority Leader Everett M. Dirksen for the state's junior Senate seat next year. Stevenson said he would remain as U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations.
Ellsworth Says GOP Lives in Past
The Republican Party missed its chance of being the majority party of the future, because, even after eight years in the majority, it has failed to break with the past.
He also said that Kansas could receive about $2.6 million each year for the next five years in government aid to state colleges and universities.
Rep. Robert F. Ellsworth of Lawrence made this point yesterday. The GOP Congressman was speaking about politics on the national level.
The Congressman was speaking at the Faculty Forum. He said that federal funds should defray up to one-third of the construction costs in state schools.
"The Republicans are still caught in the throes of the past," Rep. Ellsworth said. "They are suffering from a deep internal split.
"One faction consists of liberal, urban Easterners who are deeply concerned with international problems.
"THE OTHER is a Midwestern, conservative group reflecting a very isolationist attitude."
Turning to the Democrats, Rep. Ellsworth said the Democratic Party has had more and more internal difficulty since the end of World War II.
"The Democrats find that they have crystalized and are unable to move far, if at all, in any direction," he said.
"THE MODERN Democratic Party was formed in the pressures of the depression. It was formed by a great many 'have-not' groups that had nothing to lose but their chains, so to speak.
"The former 'have not' groups are now 'have' groups. BOP (Buick, Oldsmobile, Pontiac) plant employees now have two cars in the garage and a boat on the lake."
He said southern Democrats are having even more difficulty than their northern counterparts.
"THERE ARE SEVERAL very strong pulls in the Democratic Party in the South.
There is a strong strain of liberalism in the South wanting to integrate with northern politics on a liberal racial policy.
"Then there is a large, strong conservative faction wanting political integration with the North but which wants nothing to do with the racial issue."
TURNING TO the workings of Congress, Rep. Ellsworth said that after the late Sam Rayburn, Speaker of the House, left Congress, "the House of Representatives fell apart."
"It became a mess — just one big
(Continued on page 5)
Lecture Courses to Gain in Importance
By Dennis Farney
(Editor's note: This is the third in a four-part series of articles dealing with the system of classes and examinations at KU.)
They will continue to be used because KU faculty members—unlike sociologist Nathan Glazer, who criticized lecture-discussion courses in the October, 1961, issue of "Harper's Magazine"—feel they are a vital and necessary part of KU's undergraduate educational program.
Lecture-discussion courses in the social sciences and the humanities—recently attacked by a well-known American educator and sociologist as "sheer waste"—will probably continue to be the main method for the presentation of these courses to undergraduates at KU.
Mr. Glazer is co-editor of "The Lonely Crowd," a sociological study of the changing American character.
AS KU ENROLLMENT climbs toward an expected 17,000 in 1970 lecture-discussion courses will probably be used more extensively than now, although faculty members generally favor the introduction of more seminar courses in the social sciences and the humanities on the undergraduate level.
The main reason for this continued reliance on lecture-discussion
courses, faculty members say, is simple. Seminar courses are extensive, require large staffs and well-trained personnel—all luxuries in an age of sharply increasing college enrollments.
In his article, Mr. Glazer listed two reasons why he thinks lecture-discussion courses in the social sciences and the humanities are a waste of time for both the instructor and the students attending them.
But in addition, the faculty members are not convinced that seminar courses offer the one best method of presenting undergraduate courses in the social sciences and the humanities.
- Lectures given by most instructors are "not as good as the average texts in their fields."
- IN THE ARTICLE Mr. Glazer urged that students be allowed to substitute outside readings for lectures, and that more seminar courses in the social sciences and humanities be held on the undergraduate level.
- Most students "have not read enough or heard enough" to make worthwhile contributions to the class discussions.
Ray Cuzzort, associate professor of sociology, agreed that some lectures may be inferior in quality to material that could be obtained in outside readings. But the value of a lecture-discussion course, he said, lies in two factors: the ability of good lecturers to stimulate their students through their lectures, and the fact that the lecture-discussion course is the most inexpensive
means of educating large groups of students.
"In all honesty, many of my instructors told me little as an undergraduate that I could not more easily have learned from a book," he said. "But there were other teachers from whom I acquired something that no textbook can offer. When the semester was over I had obtained from these courses an indelible impression of a man (the instructor) who was a greater person because he was intellectually involved with the world around him.
"The advantage of such a course is that it stimulates the interest of the student and involves him emotionally in the field covered by the course. This kind of involvement is often difficult to bring about through the medium of a textbook.
"BUT PERHAPS the primary justification for the lecture method is that it is the cheapest way of providing many people with the feeling that at least they have been exposed to something intellectual. People pay for an education and they want something which can enable them to say they have obtained it.
Francis Heller, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, stressed that the role of the lecturer is to make his class
more interesting and meaningful to the student.
"Unlike reading a book, attending a lecture is tangible evidence that you have done something which presumably will benefit your mental development."
"As a lecturer," he said, "Tm there to provoke re-evaluation and re-examination of the data the students have been able to draw from the textbook. Textbooks are likely to be better organized than lectures, and they are excellent means of marshaling facts.
"BUT I SUSPECT most lecturers are interested in something more than this—in stimulating thought, and inviting student interpretation of the information they have obtained from the textbooks."
George Waggoner, dean of the College, said he favored more seminar courses at KU, but added that the problem is to find the right combination of courses for the individual student.
"A good seminar course requires so much work by the student in investigating topics and preparing papers," he said, "that there are very few students who could handle more than four seminars at a time.
"I think the ideal educational program for students is a combination of lecture, lecture-discussion, seminar and independent study courses. I am sure, however, that most stu-
(Continued on page 5)
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 6, 1961
An Undervalued Award
The trophies given to living groups ranking highest in their division on Campus Chest solicitations are perhaps the most meaningful awards given to living groups at KU.
Nevertheless there was little enthusiasm shown toward the drive last year, with just a little more interest apparent this year. For some reason trophies and awards recognizing the acting and athletic prowess of living groups have been considered much better booty for house trophy rooms. Many living groups spend more money constructing elaborate Homecoming decorations than they would ever consider giving to Campus Chest.
IT WOULD BE WISE for groups that have underemphasized Campus Chest to re-examine their activities programs and determine the logic that placed each activity in its position on the group's scale of interest. For some reason most living groups no longer consider it important to support Campus Chest.
Upon graduation most students find that they are expected to take part in the affairs of the community in which they choose to live. The atmosphere at KU and other universities in many ways prepares the individual for the community
situation he will find himself in after leaving school.
SOME LIVING GROUPS at KU stress close relationships between their members under the pretext that this will better prepare them for life. These groups have somehow lost view of their goal if they don't stimulate their members to participate in a KU community project such as Campus Chest.
Certainly no one could contest the value of the charitable organizations that will receive funds through campus chest. All are worthy of the support of KU students.
The goal of Campus Chest is not excessive. Almost everyone can afford to give the $1 necessary to help the committee reach its goal. Some people can afford to give more. They should be able to make up for those who cannot afford to give.
IT WOULD BE TO THE CREDIT of KU living groups to recognize the value of Campus Chest and work for the award, which reflects more community spirit than any other award given to KU living groups.
Ron Gallagher
letters to the editor
A Conservative Voice
Editor:
Tis a great idea, this one to bring Bowles, Acheson, Rusk, or Stevenson to KU to discuss world crises, the dope from the horse's mouth, so to speak.
'Course it would be absurd to expect these men to suggest a cure, as, indeed, we did not ask the anopheles to cure malaria. (I hope the John Birch Society will not use this analogy to suggest that, because malaria was controlled by destroying the mosquito, we should . . .) However, I think it would be an edifying experience to observe first-hand the mental deficiencies that make these world crises possible.
Til then, though, there is local talent abounding. As a starter why don't we get John Ise, professor emeritus of economic folly, to discourse on American deserters in the Korean War.
We would surely gain insight into the deficiencies of our educational system that made it possible for so many to be unaware of the evil implicit in Communism and socialism and of the beauties of our Republican form of government in
which the individual is guaranteed his independence by economic and political freedom.
Marick Payton
Lawrence junior
* * *
True Spirit of Sportsmanship Editor:
The margin was over a thirty-point difference at a certain juncture in the game between KU and the St. Louis Billikens last Monday. All hopes of even pulling up nearer than that could have been abandoned. But then a cheerful cheer of the KU student body, led by the sprightly cheer-leaders, went forth. Even the radio sports commentator somehow wondered as to why the KU spirit had not been dampened by that heavy ice-cold drop. Thereupon, the agile team loosened up, scored and scored and whittled the difference to a meager fourteen-point lead by the Billikens. And time became the only factor between win and loss!
Such indeed is a true spirit of good sportsmanship. There is reason to state that, win or lose, the quality with which a game is executed in the arena of sports goes a long way towards sifting
the chaff from the realm of good manners in the annals of good behavior in the sporting world
In fact, pleasure in a game consists as much in winning as in accepting defeat with the decorum of good and polished sportsmanship. After all, one team has to win or lose, the better team often taking the laurels; or both teams have a tie; but both teams can never never win in the same competition!
That particular spirit, demonstrated last Monday, folks, was quite commendable. Grant that it may prevail in all games now and hereafter!
Yours sincerely,
Augustine G. Kyei
Ghana student
A Point About Fallout Editor:
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
-AN' JUST WHO WAG LOOKING AROUND FOR HELP ON THAT WESTERN CIV, TEST?"
TEST TODAY
P.BIER
R-15
I agree with Professor Frank Hoeecker's observation in Wednesday's Daily Kansan that some people may injure their bodies as much by excessive drinking and smoking as they would be injured by a slight amount of fallout. But each of us has a free choice as to whether we drink or smoke, and to what degree. We are denied that choice with fallout. We must eat, drink, and breathe fallout whether we want to or not.
Few people drink and smoke to excess. Many do not choose to smoke or drink at all. None of our babies and young children smoke or drink, yet they are the ones who will suffer the most injury from fallout.
Mrs. Helen A. Hartzell 1941 KU graduate
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Extension 711, news room Extension 376, business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904,
trickweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service. 18 East E50 St., New York 22 N.Y. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays. Sundays. University second days and postseason. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Telephone VIking 3-2700
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Ron Gallagher ... Editorial Editor
Bill Mulinas and Carrie Merryfield,
Assistant Editorial Editors.
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Tom Burke, Business Manager
Duggic Advergt, Advertising Manager;
Bonnie McCulloch, Circulation Manager;
David Wiens, National Advertiser;
Marc Holmes, Manache,
Classified Advertising Manager; Hal Smith, Promotion Manager.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Tom Turner Managing Editor
It Looks This Way...
An open letter to the members of the International Club
Dear Members:
Even though it is somewhat late in the semester, I feel that it is impossible for me to remain in office for several reasons which should be known for the good of the club:
Firstly, I am very distressed over the frequency of complaints made to me by many members of the club that "we are just not offering anything this semester." Also, I am at loss about how to answer the following accusations:
(1) The meetings are dull and appear to be "slapped together at the last moment."
(2) The music is getting worse and no one is doing anything about it.
(3) There has been a rather serious lack of information about the Mexico trip, and no mention of the skiing trip.
TO ANSWER the questions "why doesn't the club buy more records or a tape recorder for variety and efficiency?" and "... then what does the club do with its money?," I can only say that I have tried; I was only one of the five officers.
Secondly, I do recognize that the quality of the activities has declined and that there has been a lack of concern over this on the part of the Committee. The difficulties encountered by the committee cannot be used as a defense.
THIRDLY, THERE IS a general disorganization in the Executive due to the conspicuous absence of committee meetings. My efforts throughout the semester to have committee meetings held regularly — as has been the case previously — were turned down by the committee as a whole. It is my contention that this club with 400 members is too large to be run efficiently on such an informal basis.
Fourthly, these statements can be supported with facts.
Finally, I have consulted with three ex-officers who agree that recognition of this situation is necessary for the well-being of the club and for the benefit of the next committee. These statements are in no way meant to be personal grievances; I feel, however, that these issues are too important to be overlooked.
Sincerely.
Lawrence senior
'Boy Friend' Spoofs
By Richard Currie
The word "spoof" is defined by Webster's Dictionary as a hoax, joke or deception. Arthur Roberts, British comedian, coined it in 1889 to describe a game involving hoaxing and nonsense. The definition rightly describes the joyous musical comedy "The Boy Friend" by Sandy Wilson which opened in the Experimental Theatre Monday evening to a highly appreciative audience.
In fact, Lord Brockhurst, a gay old Britiser, uses it in his remarks before the play begins to tell the audience what they will see.
"THE BOY FRIEND," spoofs indeed, the musicals of British halls and pokes fun at the trite dialogue, melodramatic plot, stock expressions and mannerisms so characteristic of that type of British theater.
Briefly, the action takes place in Madame Dubonnet's finishing school for young girls in southern France. A ball is to be held that night but Polly Browne, the inevitable heroine, does not have a beau to accompany her. She pretends she has received a letter from Paris to ward off the catcalls of her girl friends who periodically ask her "Oh Polly, is he coming?" in the most exaggerated, baiting voice. Polly blithely ignores them, gazing at the audience.
Her widowed father, Percival Browne, a British millionaire, comes to the school to check on her but finds, instead, Madame Dubonnet, a former flame. He proceeds to follow her around, reluctantly (He's British), but is finally charmed again by the vivacious headmistress. Polly, meanwhile, has, of course, found her boy friend, a messenger boy, by posing as Madame Dubonnet's secretary. The boy friend also forgets to say he is a millionaire's child. Together they sing, "I could be happy with you if you could be happy with me."
That line is typical of the "Boy Friend's" fun. When Lord Brockhurst, played by Stephen Boozer, Kansas City, Mo., senior, chases Dulche, played by Karen Saad, River Forest, Ill., junior, they sing "It's never to late to fall in love." Dulche lands in Brockhurst's lap only to be thrust away at Lady Brockhurst's icy command "Hubert!" fluttering her fan about indignantly.
Later Madame Dubonnet, played by Karin Gold, Overland Park sophomore, coos to Percival "Percy, Percy please have mercy, cheri, cherii please be merry" and unwinds his reticence. And Polly, played by Sharon Scoville, Kansas City, Kan., junior, and Tony, played by Tom Woodard, Des Moines, Iowa, sophomore, sing "All I want is a room in Bloomsbury."
These are a few of the literally countless examples of clichés "The Boy Friend" ridicules. They are continually thrown at the audience and the show laughs from beginning to end. One might criticize it on the basis it has no dramatic pause between its comedy but hurls relentlessly the trite, stock and ordinary to the audience. Therein lies its value, however, and Sidney Berger, Brooklyn, New York, graduate student, has directed the play with considerable skill to that end. The stylized expressions on Polly's and Tony's faces are an utter farce and the gallant sauntering of Madame Dubonnet is unroarious.
Perhaps the outstanding performance was done by Sylvia Anderson, Chicago, Ill., junior, as Maisie. Miss Anderson was by far the superior school girl of the set of four who danced with the four Frenchmen, feigning unconcern at the passes Bobby Van Husen, played by Larry Sneegas, Lawrence senior, pursued her with. She holds off the four suitors with a hilarious song and dance number "There's Safety in Numbers," throwing alternate kisses and affectionate hugs at them.
After Berger's excellent direction the choreography done by Jerilyn McGee, Butte, Mont., graduate student, deserves applause. In fact, if it had not been for the lively, exaggerated dance routines "The Boy Friend" might not have come off as well as it did. Miss McGee's dance with Wayne Zuck, Shawnee Mission senior, the Carnival Tango, stole the show with its pretended viciousness.
the orchestra, led by Robert Schaff. Herington graduate, gave considerable support to the east, perhaps too much. All in all "The Boy Friend" is a splendid comedy and is heartily recommended theater viewing. It runs to Dec. 13.
Page 3
Hearing Required Before Expulsion
Wednesday. Dec. 6,1961 University Daily Kansar
WASHINGTON — (UPI) - The Supreme Court let stand Monday a ruling that the Constitution requires a hearing before students may be expelled from a tax-supported college for misconduct.
ST. JOHN DIXON. Bernard Lee, Marzette Watts, Edward English Jones, Joseph Peterson and Elroy Embry were expelled from Alabama State on March 4, 1960.
The ruling affects every tax-supported college or university in the country, according to the Alabama Board of Education, which brought the case to the high court.
The brief order makes the decision final. It was handed down last Aug. by the Fifth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals.
The case involved expulsion of six students from Alabama State College, a Negro institution in Montgomery.
A letter to the students from President H. Council Trenholm cited the college's right to expel students "for conduct prejudicial to the school... unbecoming a student or future teacher in schools of Alabama, for insubordination and insurrection, or
The Board asserted that under the ruling the college would be required to give notice and hearing before expelling a student even if he confessed to such crimes as murder, rage, or theft.
In its appeal the board said "the opinion . . . is unrealistic and apparently without knowledge of everyday campus affairs in these times."
for inciting other pupils to like conduct."
Federal Judge Frank M. Johnson Jr. of Montgomery upheld the expulsion on Aug. 26, 1960. But the Fifth Circuit reversed him on a divided vote.
The six were said to have been ringleaders in a "sit-in" and in other mass demonstrations at Montgomery and Tuskegee, Ala.
THE FIFTH CIRCUIT said each student of a tax-supported college should be given the names of witnesses against him, a report on the facts to which each witness testified, and a chance to present his defense.
The Appeals Court noted that the six were in good standing. It added that their right to complete their education was an interest of extremely great value.
Kennedy Gives Ideas For Economic NATO
NEW YORK — (UPI) — President Kennedy today called for replacement of the Reciprocal Trade Act with broad powers to permit him to lower tariffs for Free Europe and build an extraordinary economic NATO to combat communist encirclement.
"If the West is to take the initiative in the economic arena, if the United States is to keep pace with the revolutionary changes in its trading world — if our exports are to retain and expand their position in world markets — then we need a new and bold instrument of American trade policy," the President said.
—Commended the European Common Market (EEC), but said he was not advocating that the United States join the market.
KENNEDY, SPEAKING to the 66th annual Congress of American Industry held by the National Association of Manufacturers (NAM), also:
KU Man's Condition Reported 'Improved'
Donald Inman, 29, Lawrence junior, was reported in improved condition this morning in a Chanute hospital where he has been since a two-car collision late Saturday eight miles west of Chanute.
Hospital authorities said Inman was still listed in critical condition. His wife, Mrs. Karen Inman, 25, and four teen-agers in the second car were killed in the crash.
Divot Diggers
TOKYO — (UPI) — Japan now boasts more than 200 golf courses, with additional ones being planned as more and more Japanese take up the sport. Most of the caddies are girls who will carry clubs for an 18-hole round for 50 cents.
—Reiterated his pledge to submit a balanced budget in January.
—Said the balance of payments on overseas trade was still to America's disadvantage, but not a cause for alarm.
—Said he would press for investment tax credits to spur business.
Official Bulletin
—Called on labor as well as management to do their part in encouraging wage-price stability.
Kennedy, who flies to Florida later today for a speech tomorrow before the AFL-CIO convention in Miami Beach, is seeking a more liberal U.S. tariff policy to replace the Reciprocal Trade Act which expires next June. But some persons, including NAM members, oppose the plan on grounds that low tariffs would hurt U.S. industries.
Dec. 6 Hill City, Kansas—Elem.
City, City, Mo—Elem. & Second-
Dec. 8 North Kansas City, Mo—Elem.
B. Seacordy
TEACHER INTERVIEWS
Dec. 11 Topeka, Kansas—Elem.
Dec. 12 St. Louis, Missouri—Betet,
Overland Park, Kansas—Kansas
Catholic Daily Mass; 6:20 a.m., St.
lohn's Church, 13th & Kentucky.
SPEAKING OF THE Reciprocal Trade Act, the President said "it must not simply be renewed—it must be replaced."
Tickets are available this week at Wesley Foundation at $1.00 per person for the Christmas Dinner to be held at 6 p.m.
Sunday, Dec. 10 at Wesley Foundation.
KU Dames—no bridge meeting Dec. 6.
TODAY
Indian Students; Dr. S. M. S. Chair,
India, will be guest at a reception from
3:30 to 4:30 p.m. in the English Room.
Indian students are invited to attend.
El Ateneo tendrá su reunion el miercoles en la sala once de Fraser Hall a las cuatro. El programa sera un discuro por el Dr. Menton sobre Brasil. Su discusión por una pelicula sobre Brasilia y por un transparencia. Retrescos. Todos injiltados.
La rê de noël du cercle français aura la mercredi le 6 décembre à sept heures demie dans la salle Kansas de l'union. Tous les jours qu'il s'intéresse au francais tous.
SUA Bridge Lessons: 7 p.m. 306, Kansas Union. Instructor, Larry Bodie.
Hum Club Meeting: 7:30 p.m. 201 EE Lab Dr. Brilliant, Speaking on "Oscillations"
The President stressed repeatedly the need for building American exports, pointing out each time that the liberalized treatment of foreign products arriving in this country also would be necessary to increased U.S. export trade.
Congregational Meeting: 8 p.m., West-
Portraits of Distinction
Holiday Inn Restaurant
Junction Highways 59 & 10 (23rd & Iowa)
Film Production
HIXON STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
Der Deutsche Verein trifft sich am Donnerstag, den 7. Dezember, um vier uhr im Kunstmuseum. "Deutsche Kunst in Lawrence. Tourdentum." Schreibpläne. Seine Sahbüchlein.
TOMORROW
minister Center. 1204 Oread. Constitutional amendment.
Episcopal Holy Communion: 9:30 p.m., Dunfroth Chapel.
Episcopal Holy Communion and Lunch:
12 noon, Canterbury House.
Westminster Center Choir: 5:45 p.m.
1204 Orend.
Christian Science Organization: 7:30
p.m. Danforth Chapel.
Episcopal Evening Prayer: 9:30 p.m.
Damford Chapel.
Friday, Dec. 8, 1961 - 5 p.m.-8 p.m.
Featuring a Tantalizing Display of Fish Foods
Special Fish Fry Buffet Dinner
Gyo Obata, St. Louis architect, will speak on "Design and Expression in Architecture" 4 p.m. today in Bailey Auditorium. In addition, he will lead an informal discussion at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow. Both programs are open to the public.
Motor Tune-ups
Lubrication $1.00
All Major Brands
of Oil
All You Can Eat Children 10 &
Page-Creighton
FINA SERVICE
1819 W. 23rd
VI 3-7694
Robrito's
Pizza
Missouri Architect to Speak
All You Can Eat
Adults $1.25 Children 10 & under $.75
Free Delivery
On Campus
Call
VI 3-1086
"Midwest's Top Hair Stylists"
Ronnie's FASHION BEAUTY SALONS
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Dad Will Be Delighted With His Gift If It Is From
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He Knows It's the Finest!
Other Male Members of Your Family Will Appreciate a Gift from Ober's Too
Ober's
Shop Thursday Evening Till 8:30
Page 4
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 6, 1961
Jayhawker Grid Team Honored
KANSAS
Jayhawker tackle, Mike Fisher, two-year letterman, last night received the Art Weaver Scholarship award. Fisher has the highest academic average of the senior players.
Seniors John Hadl, Mike Fisher and Elvin Basham were honored last night along with other members of the 1961 Kansas Jayhawker football team at a dinner-dance held in the Student Union.
Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe presented to John Hadl the Ormand Beach award, given to the most outstanding player on the squad. He was voted this award by his teammates. He was voted this award by his teammates.
Mike Fisher, East Hartford, Conn., tackle, received the Art Weaver scholarship award. Fisher has the highest academic average of the Javhawker squad members.
Each senior squad member was presented a KU blanket. A piece of luggage was given to each member of the squad.
ELVIN BASHAM, Ellinwood guard, received the Mike Getto award given each year to the outstanding lineman on the team. Basham was the choice of Big Eight conference coaches.
The dinner-dance was attended by approximately 500 football fans. The annual affair was sponsored by the Downtown Quarterback Club, the Chamber of Commerce Sports Committee, and the University of Kansas athletic department.
THE KANSAS SQUAD COMPILED a 6-3-1 record this season. In conference play it was 5-2, good for a second place tie with Missouri.
The Jayhawkers end their season Dec. 16 in the Bluebonnet Bowl at Houston against Rice.
The Jays resumed practice this week in preparation for their Bowl contest.
THREE PLAYERS ARE INJURED, but two are expected to play. Rodger McFarland, first team left halfback, has a pulled shoulder muscle. Benny Boydston, first team end, has a sore ankle. Both received their injuries in the Missouri game and are expected to play
Pack St. Clair, second team end, has a shoulder injury and is not expected to play.
The Bluebonnet Bowl will be the Kansas Jayhawkers' second post-season appearance in the school's history. Their first was on Jan. 1, 1948 when they suffered a 20-14 loss at the hands of Georgia Tech.
Those Kansas City Steers show no signs of slowing up in the Western Division of the American Basketball League.
KC Steers Hold First Place Lead
By United Press International
The Steers scored their 12th victory in 17 games and took a three-game grip on first place when they defeated the San Francisco Saints, 88-84, last night on the strength of a 10-point spurt in the final three minutes.
In other action, it was Chicago 110,
Cleveland 97, and Hawaii 115, Washington 93.
The Steers turned the pressure on when they trailed, 83-78, with three
minutes left and finally took the lead when Bill Bridges made two free throws with 1:09 remaining. Bridges, a former KU standout, led the winners with 19 points while Mike Farmer had 20 for San Francisco.
Twirler
AUSTIN, Tex. — (UPI) — How much practice does it take for a pretty baton twirler to put on a performance at a football game?
"About 10 minutes a week," according to Carolyn Porter, featured twirler with the University of Texas band.
SWAT FOR MOVIE
"I'm going to SIR KNIGHT to rent a tux for the formal, got yours yet?
Sir Knight
FORMAL WEAR
1342 Ohio VI 2-3466
THE FORMAL SEASON IS HERE SO DON'T WAIT TILL THE LAST MINUTE!
See Us Now!
KU's Gardner To Interview
KU's senior cage guard, Jerry Gardner, is being interviewed for a Marshall Scholarship today in Chicago.
If selected, Gardner would receive a three-year grant to study in either Cambridge (England) or Edinburgh (Scotland) Universities. Only 24 Marshall Scholarships are awarded annually from each of five regions.
Gardner, a senior guard and three-year letterman, is a straight-A student. He is majoring in humanities and chemistry.
Gardner already has been interviewed for a Fulbright Scholarship which would give him a one-year grant to a University in the United Kingdom, and he has been invited for state Rhodes Scholarship competition Dec. 13 in Hutchinson, Kan. This grant carries a three-year term at Oxford.
Gardner plans to enter medical school upon completion of regular course work at the University of Kansas.
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Secession Started Congo Trouble
By United Press International
By United Press International Tension between Katanga and the United Nations began shortly after President Moise Tsahmbe declared the secession of his Congolese province on July 11, 1960. It has flared intermittently since into diplomatic crises and armed conflict.
The first big blow-up started Aug. 2,1960, when the late Secretary General Dag Hammarskjold announced U.N. troops would move into the Katanga as Belgians moved out.
THE NEXT big U.N. involvement came this September after a Security Council resolution authorized the U.N. command to use force if necessary to prevent civil war in the Congo and called for immediate withdrawal of all Belgian and other foreign military personnel not under U.N. command. Tshombe denounced this as a "declaration of war on Katanga" and ordered general mobilization of his forces.
On April 1, the U.N. began airlifting 1,400 India Ghurkha troops into the Kamina base in Katanga despite Tshombe protests this was an act of war.
Three days later, thousands of Africans rioted in Elisabethville, and attacked Swedish U.N. troops who rejected a Tshombe order that they hand over control of Elisabethville airport. Compromise agreement ended the fighting and U.N. Irish troops flew into Katanga the next day to take over firm control of the airport.
HAMMARSKJOLD accused Tshombe of trying to "whip up" anti-U.N. sentiment in the Katanga.
On Aug. 29, U.N. troops took over key points in Elisabethville and rounded up foreign officers in the Katanga army for expulsion.
Early in September anti-U.N. demonstrations broke out anew in Elisabethville as mobs stoned buildings and U.N. troops. U.N. troops were ordered to shoot back if fired upon and U.N. headquarters were moved out to the city outskirts.
Crisis Day-
(Continued from page 1)
ments for rooms in which the discussion groups will be held have been made.
All of the rooms to be used are in Flint, Bailey, Green, and Strong Halls and in the Kansas Union. He said that a complete schedule of rooms, topics, and discussion leaders will be available later this week or by next Monday at the latest.
JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. GOOD FOOD DAY and NIGHT
On Sept. 13 U.N. troops occupied key points in Elisabethville after a day of fighting with white-officered Katanga troops in which 2 U.N. and 30 Katanganese soldiers were killed. Te next day Katanganese troops attacked U.N.-held buildings with mortar and machine gun fire.
U.N. Jets Attack Katanga Airport
The attack, announced by a U.N. spokesman at headquarters in Leopoldville, all but eliminated the Katanga air force from action and gave the U.N. control of the skies over this secessionist province where all-out fighting raged into its second day.
LEOPOLDVILLE. The Congo — (UPI) United Nations jets destroyed four Katangese planes at the Kolwezi airfield in a 20-minute bombing and strafing attack today.
The U.N. air strike came shortly after a Katangese Dornier plane had attempted to attack the U.N.-held Elisabethville airport.
The U.N. jets, which flew in from Luluabourg in Kasai province, hit the Kolwezi field before the Katang-e planes could get off the ground to attack U.N. positions.
One Katangese plane, a Fouga jet fighter, was reported to have gotten airborne but was forced to land near Luluabourg.
mann and Swedish jets of the U.N. force also attempted to attack the Katangese stronghold of Jadotville this morning but were thwarted by low hanging clouds.
In and about Elisabethville U.N ground forces battled with Katangese troops and police.
Simultaneously, an estimated six U.S. Air Force Globemaster transport planes stepped up supply flights to U.N. forces here, carrying troops, food and military hardware.
A state department announcement said 15 U.S. Air Force C124's and six C130's have been earmarked for Congo use if requested by the United Nations. Most of the planes now are in Europe.
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He predicted the next session of Congress would be characterized by "a great deal of inaction" due to internal party difficulties and strife.
(Continued from page 1)
cat and dog fight" he said.
University Daily Kansan
"Our two parties, as they now stand, are not equipped to deal with the conflict in a government the size of ours."
THE FEDERAL legislation which would appropriate building funds to Kansas will be voted on early in the next session of Congress. The bill provides for a total of $300 million a year in construction and research for state institutions of higher education.
He explained that the purpose of the federal aid bill is to attempt to stimulate state legislatures into doing something about the academic facilities shortage.
Confident that the bill will be passed by Congress, Rep. Ellsworth pointed out that "the bill has had complete bi-partisan support in the House Ways and Means Committee."
WHEN APPROPRIATED, "the sum will probably be distributed by the State Board of Regents," he said.
"Here at KU, for instance, you teachers are in a bind. Some of you are still teaching in temporary buildings that were originally intended to last only until 1945. (He referred to the Strong annexes.)
Rep. Ellsworth said it was doubtful whether Kansas could participate in the loan program provided in the bill because the state constitution prohibits almost all borrowing.
He pointed out that the pending bill provides for $180 million in grants and $120 million in loans Kansas' appropriation of $2.6 million would come out of the grants.
"As it is," he said, "there has to be a new schedule each year." He went on to say the situation called for "crash action."
We rarely find that people have good sense unless they agree with us.—Francois Rochefoucauld
"However," he said, "this might not apply in academic areas."
Wednesday. Dec. 6, 1961
dents shouldn't devote all their time to independent study, because some kinds of subject matter can be learned more efficiently by the student with faculty help.
Lecture-
(Continued from page 1)
DEAN WAGGONER emphasized that even without the addition of more seminar classes, KU will be able to expose undergraduate students to many small discussion courses and undergraduate seminars in the social sciences and the humanities.
In addition, he said, certain College departments—such as history and economics—require seniors majoring within them to enroll in a senior seminar.
(Editor's note: The final article will deal with the Western Civilization program and the standards KU uses in determining what size and type of courses to offer students.)
Finally, he added, there is the KU Western Civilization program for freshman and sophomore students taking part in the KU honors program.
With 1,038 students enrolled this year in its program of independent outside reading followed by group discussions in small groups of eight students and a staff discussion leader, the Western Civilization program is by far the largest of KU's seminature courses for undergraduate students.
The average class size in the College is 20, he said, a number small enough to permit genuine class discussions.
A bargain is something you have to find use for, once you've bought it—Franklin P. Jones
THE UNITED STATES MEDIA AGENCY
KHRUSHCHEV'S SECRET PROMISE TO IKE
We can't discuss Berlin, says Eisenhower, unless we know its background. In this week's Post, he tells why he opposed the Allied plan for Germany. Why the Nazi surrender was hushed up for 24 hours. And what Khrushchev promised him privately at Camp David.
The Saturday Evening POST
Miss Collegiate Hawaii Tour June 16 — July 4, 1962
THE PERFECT GIFT
FOR CHRISTMAS OR GRADUATION
Full details in Kansan Office 111 Flint Hall, or write
McGrade & Benton Travel Agency Kansas City, Mo.
OFFICE JAMMED WITH
CLIENTS ALL DAY.
SOLVED SEVERAL
INTERESTING CASES.
COLLECTED $ 9.31 IN
FEES,TOO MUCH TO
KEEP ON HAND,STARTED
TO BANK,STOPPED
OFF FOR BOTTLE OF
MENNEN SPRAY
DEODORANT.
2
EMENNEN and the "BANK VAULT CAPER"
PRIVATE INVESTIGATOR AT WORK
TELIER 3 TELLER TELLERS
BANK PEOPLE REAL FRIENDLY. ONE OFFERED
5 YEARS' INTEREST IN ADVANCE. ANOTHER
OFFERED 10. FINALLY SETTLED FOR BEST
FIGURE... 38.
SLAM!
WENT WITH TELLER TO PUT MY CASH AWAY.
DOOR JAMMED, HEAT INSIDE TERRIFIC.
FORTUNATELY, MENNEN SPRAY DEODORANT
IS HARD-WORKING AND LONG-LASTING.
STAYED CALM AND COOL. TELLER DIDN'T.
STOP!
SHE STARTED SORTING OUT THE $1,000
BILLS. SAID HE LOVED TO COLLECT
PICTURES OF GROVER CLEVELAND. SOUNDED
LIKE A PHONY NAME TO ME...SO I
SLUGGED HER.
MINERAL SPRAY
DEOORANT FOR MEN
MINERAL SPRAY
DEOORANT FOR MEN
MINERAL SPRAY
DEOORANT FOR MEN
MINERAL SPRAY
DEOORANT FOR MEN
TELLER TURNED OUT TO BE "BELLE GRAND",
LADY BANKROBBER. GOT REWARD FOR
CAPTURE. SPENT IT ON AN OTHER BOTTLE OF
MENNEN SPRAY. WENT BACK TO OFFICE. IT WAS
FULL OF CLIENTS. SNEAKED HOME TO REST.
Page 6
University Daily Kansan Wednesday. Dec. 6, 1961
Speech Students Potpourri Finals Begin Tonight
Sixteen students will compete for six trophies in the Speech Potpourri finals at 8 p.m. today and tomorrow in Fraser Theater.
The Potpourri is held each semester with contestants chosen from the Speech I classes. Each of the 50 sections has one representative.
Eight students will speak each night with three trophies being awarded each night.
Each of the 16 finalists will give an informal eight-minute informative speech.
Judges are William Conboy, professor of speech and drama; Allen Crafton, professor emeritus of speech and drama and Margaret Byrne, associate professor of speech and drama for Wednesday night.
The judges for Thursday night are William Reardon, associate professor of speech and drama; Frank Dance, assistant professor of speech and drama and Donald Hansen, instructor of speech and drama.
Wednesday night finalists are Pamela Brown, Lawrence junior,
"The Greatness of the Kahn;" Michael Fischer, Wichita freshman,
"A Day with Oil;" Douglas Gale, Leawood sophomore, "Science and Its Role in the Modern World;" Harold Nixon, Cimarron freshman,
"History and Effects of Witchcraft;" Donald Popejoy, Lawrence senior,
"Governmental Limitations on Freedom of Speech;" Virginia Sulwold, St. Joseph, Mo., freshman, "The Mystery of Music;" Merrill Tarr, Paola senior, "The Capture;" and Greg Turner, Seattle, Wash., sophomore, "Theories of International Relations."
Thursday night's finalists are Jon Anderson, Wakeeney senior, "On Chinese Characters (Written);" Frank Bangs, Wichita freshman, "The Potemkin Meeting," John C. Cooper, Emporia freshman, "The Great Wall of China," Ann Curry, Iola freshman, "In Every War but One;" Henry Jameson Jr., Abilene freshman, "Motivation Research"; Jerry Morton, Lawrence sophomore, "Your Personality." Kenneth Oberle, Ellinwood freshman, "America's Number One Spy;" and Bill Schaefer, Shawnee Mission junior, "Berlin: City with a Spirit."
TKE's, Alpha Chi's Give Christmas Play
Tau Kappa Epsilon and Alpha Chi Omega will present a pantomine play, "The Christmas of the Holy Grail," at 8 p.m. today at Plymouth Congregational Church, 925 Vermont.
There is no admission charge and no offering will be taken. Everyone is invited to attend.
France Not Asked To Nuclear Talks
GENEVA — (UPI) — The United States and Britain have decided not to back Russia's bid to have France join the nuclear test ban talks, diplomatic sources said Monday.
Britain and the United States were reported to feel that the conference should proceed with its present composition of the three original nuclear powers.
THE SOVIET UNION LAST week submitted a four-point proposal on a nuclear test ban agreement that would not provide international controls for any treaty but would include France in future talks.
BUT THE UNITED STATES and Britain, the sources said, feel they should not ask France to join now after three years of fruitless talks.
The sources said that an application for French participation would not be rejected by the West. They said the West would "consider" a French application.
THE SOVIETS HAVE made clear that French participation is a prerequisite for a test ban treaty.
Student Book Drive a Success
Twice the number of books received in the last Asian Student's Book Drive have been collected this year. The drive is sponsored by the University Libraries and KU-Y.
John L. Glinka, assistant director of libraries said yesterday that 663 books, including texts and paper-backs, were donated to the drive which was held last month. Most of the books are in good condition, Mr. Glinka said. "It shows that some people went to some length to help."
The last drive was in 1958 when approximately 300 books were collected.
The books will be sent to the Asia Foundation in San Francisco, Calif., an organization which solicits educational materials for Asian countries. More than 600 colleges work with the Asia Foundation helping to supply Asian universities and students with books. There are few organized sources in Asia which provide students with books, Mr. Glinka said.
Mr. Glinka hopes to hold a supplementary drive at the end of the fall semester. Receptacles would be placed in the Kansas Union Book Store for students to deposit their books if they wished. Plans for this arrangement have not been worked out, Mr. Glinka said.
Nothing so needs reforming as other people's habits.—Mark Twain
NOW Showing
TROY DONAHUE CONNIE STEVENS A DOLMER GAMES PRODUCTION Susan Stade TECHNICOLOR FROM WARNER BROS.
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JOHN WAYNE
RECKLESS ADVENTURERS...
CLASHING IN A KINGDOM OF KILLERS!
THE COMANCHEROS
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A commentary on the times is that the word "honesty" is now preceded by "old-fashioned." — Larry Wolters
You can't always tell what makes a man tick until you meet his wife. She may be the works. —Franklin P. Jones
Thu-Fri-Sat TWO HILARIOUS COMEDIES!
TWO BIRD-BRAINS HEIST A TALKING DUCK!
COLUMBIA PICTURES presents
MiKEY ROONEY • BUDDY HACKETT
IN EVERYTHING'S DUCKY
INTRODUCTION JOANIE SOMMERS
ALSO STARRING JACK!E COOPER
WITH SCUTTLEBUTT, the intellectual duck!
A BARBOO ENTERPRISES PRODUCTION
Thu-Fri-Sat TWO HILARIOUS COMEDIES!
TWO BIRD-BRAINS HEIST A TALKING DUCK!
COLUMBIA PICTURES presents
MiCKEY ROONEY • BUDDY HACKETT
IN EVERYTHING'S DUCKY
INTRODUCING JOANIE SOMMERS COOPER
Also starring JACKIE COOPER AS THE PATCHHUNTER!
With SCUTTLEBUTT, the intellectual duck!
A BARBROO ENTERPRISES PRODUCTION
Plus Zany Co-Feature
"The Sergeant Was a Lady"
Ends Tonite — Brigitte Bardot in "THE TRUTH"
THE MOST TALKED ABOUT—MOST SHOCKED ABOUT PICTURE OF OUR YEARS!
LA DOLCE VITA
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THE MOST TALKED ABOUT— MOST SHOCKED ABOUT PICTURE OF OUR YEARS!
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Since the first Sandy's Drive-In opened during Aug., 1958, in Peoria, Illinois, Sandy's has grown tremendously and is continuing to grow at a rapid pace.
Now in its third year, Sandy's has served countless millions. These millions have grown to appreciate the Sandy's motto, (THRIFT AND SWIFT), as well as the excellent food.
Discover for yourself why Sandy's has served so many, so well.
Wednesday, Dec. 6, 1961 University Daily Kansan
makes wife.
nklin
Page 7
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, 50c; three days, $1.00; five days, $1.25. Terms cash: All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional 25c for billing
All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan BusinessOffice in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired.
LOST
BROWN WALLET at Fraser Hall. Mon.
1200. Kenneth Krosger. V12-8
1200. Reward.
WED. NOON in ladies' room, Kansas Un-
iversity, 672 or VI S-9040, ask for Ann. 12-7
HANDCARVED IVORY NECKLACE:
Elephant motif. Sentimental value. Re-
leave green Green Hall Mall.
Strong Annex A. Nov 29. Call
Sanders, VI 3-1399.
FOUND
SMALL TRANISTOR radio in the vicinity of Lindley Hall shortly before admission by identifying. Call John McEithney VI 3-3944 or KU 297. 12-8
FOR RENT
ONE ROOM. shower bath. refrig. &
telephone. 1315 Tenn. phone VI 3-3990.
NEARLY NEW two bedroom apt. Furn.
or unfurn. Kitchen equipped with new
Frigidaire stove, refrigerator and automatic washer. Three minute walk to Fraser. Available Jan. 1 or Feb. 1. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 12-for
THE HOUSE FOR GRADUATE MEN will have available Jan. 1 and Feb. 1, two completely furnished bachelor apartments for one or two graduate men or mature seniors entering graduate school. Quiet ideal study conditions maintained in the building; utilities paid. One book from Union. For appointment phone 3-8534. 1-3
SHARE FURNISHED APT. See Steve Wolf at 1142 Ind. Apt. for one, utilities paid. $30 a month — priv. entr., laundry facilities. 12-11
GARAGE FOR RENT — On west edge of campus. Inquire 1590 Crescent Rd. 12
FOR RENT OR SALE, unfurnished. 2 bdrm. cottage. 1 block from campus, full basement, fenced yard, garage, off street parking. Call VI 3-8344. 12-11
VACANCIES FOR YOUNG MEN in contem-
temporary home with swimming pool.
Home cooked supper. $55 a month. VI 3-9635.
12-8
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
North of Jayhawk Cave
after 6 p.m. 12-18
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana.
HOUSE FOR RENT: Modern 5 room house, available immediately. Within walking distance from campus. Call VI 8-4136. 12-6
4 room apt. for 4 boys, unpaid, 1 block off campus, 1142 Indiana. Possession 12-6
LARGE FURNISHED apartment east side, utilities paid. $50. Call VI 3-6294.
LARGE CLEAN SLEEPING rm. & kitchen to senior or graduate woman student. Vacant Dec. 4. Call VI 3-1585 before 9 a.m. or after 7 p.m. 940 Mills. 12-6
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks, ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent on paper bags. Plicnic, party supplies. Ice plant. 6th & Vermont. Phone VI. t350.
BUSINESS SERVICES
WANTED: IRONING in my home. 1-day service, pick-up and delivery. Call VI 3-6150 before 5:30 p.m., VI 2-2467 after 5:30, weekdays. 12-12
WOULD LIKE TO DO IRONING. in my
home, for boys. PHI VI 3-9159 and
12-12
WILL BABYST IN MY HOME. $2.00 a
campus. Referent
Phone VI 3-2263
Save Money RALPH FREED Income Insurance
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
more information, Ola Smith
139% Mays. Call Mi 3-5263.
ALTERATIONS — Call Gail Reed, VI 3-7551, or 921 Miss. tf
TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI 3-
3644.
American United Life offers exclusive STUDENT LIFE PLAN GROUP INSURANCE
Morris Kay VI 3-7114
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in mid-Phone VI 3-2921 Modern self-service — open week days 8 to 6:30 p.m.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
TUTORING WANTED
Save Money FRANK ALEXANDER Income Insurance
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies - beds - harness - sweaters, and grooming items. Everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. at Conn. Shop live-In Pet Center - Conn. Shop sectionalized - save time and money. tf
[UTOR—DIFFERENTIAL equations and other math courses. I 2-3458. 12-6
TYING IN MY HOME: Tern papers,
thesis, law papers. Call VI 2-0616. 12-11
TYPING
Experienced Typist; Electric typewriter.
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker.
Call VI 3-2001. tf
MILLIKEN I. "S.O.S." Now at two
1024 Kbps, 1024 Mbps, 1024 Mbps,
Lawrence Ave. & 1021% Mass.
Experienced ttypist would like typing in a reasonable rates. Call VI 3-2851 any time.
Typing: Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Missed call, 1511. W. 21. St. Call VI 3-6440. t
1511. W. 21. St. Call VI 3-6440. t
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379
Typing by expertened typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-12R 3-12R
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 408 W. 19th. V1-2f (8)
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typing
name — call VI 3-9136. Ms. Lo-
Gebihach.
"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impression on the actors. For excellelting at standard vectors, call Mose Louf Pope, VI 3-1097.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Paper papers, theses, dissertations; reports, manuscripts, journals. Reasonable work. Neat accurate work. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 R.L. VI. 3-7485.
EXPERIENCED TYPEIST; Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mr. Fulcher, VI 3-6558, 1031 Miss. tt
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execution Service. 3917 B Woodson. Mission, HE 2-7718. Evers or Saf. IT 2-2186.
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing, papering, rates and dissertations. Reasonation: Mrs. Marilyn Hay. VI 3-218. Mrs.
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING,
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng-
ish teacher, English literature
& reports accurately. Standard rates.
See Mrs. Compton, 1319 Vt., apt. 3.
*
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, research reports. Reasonable rates. Electric typewriter. Mrs. M. Edlowney. Ph. VI 3-8588.
TYPIST. experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tf
$10,000 KU
NEED A RIDE TO NEW ORLEANS BETWEEN 15th and 19th of December. Share driving and expenses. Call Genevieve Delaisi, VI 3-5860. 12-11
TRANSPORTATION
HELP CARE THROUGH CAMPUS CHEST
COMMUTING DAILY FROM K.C., MO.
Have car, like to share in driving pool.
Leave name & no. with secretary at KU
ext. 311. 12-7
WANT 2 PASSENGERS to fly to Blue Bonnet Bowl, split costs. Contact 1612 Tenn., basement apt. after a 4 p.m. 12-6
FOR SALE
WORD 01
REGISTERED NURSE to become superviser of nurses at Samaritan Lodge Rest Home. Also need relief R.N. Call VI 3-8936.
HELP WANTED
ONE DOLLAR FROM YOU
ALTO SAX. Olds Ambassador. Will sneeze
with mouth. Call V1. Min. 5 & 7.
between 5 & 7. **12-12**
CHRISTMAS TREES, Scotch Pine, locally grown, cut to order, 6 to 12 feet. Phone VI 3-2623. Reasonable prices. 12-8
WEDDING GOWN, and alenon lace.
Hartfield's morn. Hartfeld's. Size 8.
VI 12-3283.
12-12
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I Lecture and Lab. Discussion STUDY NOTES are now available. Price notes are relied upon comprehensive. Price: $4. Call VI 2-7824 Free delivery.
ORIGINAL SILKSCREEN CHRISTMAS CARDS — Made by Wesley Foundation students, for sale. Call VI 3-7151 from 1-4 p.m., Mon. thru Fri. 12-8
GOLF CLUBS: Wilson, Sam Snead Blue Ridge Model. 5 irons, 2 woods, bag and golf gloves. Like new. $30. Fine Christmas gift. Call VI 2-0117. 12-11
COMPACT & SMALL CAR OWNERS!
Get our discount prices on tires; example,
low as $11 en. plus tax at Ray Stone-
back's Discount Store, 929 Mass. 12-11
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright. Typewriter sales, service, rentals. Ence Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI 3-3644.
FOR SALE: Elco HTF-92 AM-FM tuner and small infinite baffle speaker en-
compression type horn tweeter. Make offer. CVI VI 2-3354 after 6. 12-7
EPIPHONE ELECTRIC GUITAR and amplifier complete. Used 6 months. Like new. Mrs. Esther Ouderkirk. VI 3-2402. 12:58
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purses, wallets, shoes, belts, holsters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2-278. 12-15
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets — pink, 75c, green $1.00, white.
$1.46. Scratch & sketch pads, 35c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
MID-NIGHT BLUE TUX "After Six."
Size 39. $25. Call VI 3-8165 after 5 p.m.
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
for tops in
Candy — Popcorn — Mixed Nuts
1033 Mass. VI 3-6311
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI-2 1901 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery.
tf
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines. OFFers printing and embroidery services. Business Machines Co., 18 E. 9th; Phone VI 3-0151 today.
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive
definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50, free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
VI 3-5778. tf
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Begonias, Collus, night blooming Cereus, Philodendrons & several others. Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter, VI 3-4201 or IV 3-4201. tt
PRINTED BIOSLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition: formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
MERCURY, 1954. Student leaving town.
Very good condition. New tires, good running condition. Call Bixio, VI 3-3310.
12.7
NEED HELP?
Outline your requirements, and let us display it in type and style similar to the page. Display ads out and are more easily read than those in body Daisy Kansan 11 Flint Hall, or call it in, KU 376.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 6, 1961
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I'll go to the library and find a copy of this book. It looks like it's about her life and career.
LOVE THAT SUNSHINE—A break in winter's gloom brings a smile from Jo Ann Snyder, Bethesda, Md., sophomore.
Battenfeld Scholarship Hall's donation to Campus Chest, the largest so far both in amount and on a per capita basis—boosted the total receipts above $850 last night. The drive ends Saturday.
Robert Cathey, Shawnee Mission sophomore and Campus Chest treasurer, said Battenfeld Hall turned in $160 in cash and "more (Kansas Union Book Store) rebate slips than I knew existed."
Fund Drive Total Is Still Below Goal
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
He estimated the rebate slips would bring in $100, making the total Battenfield contribution $260. This is an average of $5 each for the 52 residents.
"THIS FAR SURPASSES ANYthing that has been given this year, and as far as I know it's the highest average in any Campus Chest drive at KU." Cathey said.
Two sororites and three women's dormitory units turned in donations yesterday. Pi Delta Phi donated an additional $15, bringing its total to $50, and Kappa Kappa Gamma's donation of $11 brought its total to $36. Both also have contributed an undetermined amount of rebate slips, Cathey reported.
Dormitory donations included Lewis seventh floor, $18; Miller Hall, $6.80; and Gertrude Sellards Pearson ground floor east, $24.
TOM BERTELSEN, Evanston. Ill. senior and Campus Chest solicitations chairman, said students living in unorganized housing will be contacted during the dinner hour. Each solicitor has eight students to contact by Sunday.
Bertelsen reported that Kappa Sigma fraternity, Pi Beta Phi sorority and Delta Gamma sorority, in addition to Battenfeld Hall, have gone over their quotas. One dollar per resident is considered the quota.
Other top-ranking houses include Alpha Kappa Alpha, 90 per cent; Alpha Omicron Pi, 70 per cent; Gamma Phil Beta, 65 per cent; and Delta Delta Delta, 60 per cent.
PERTELSEN SAID THE groups have used a variety of methods to raise contributions. Many groups are relying on individual contributions, he said, and some have organized competition within the group. Others have sold or auctioned off articles to raise money.
Contributions will continue to be collected through Friday evening, and donations can be turned in at the business office in Strong Hall Saturday morning. Cathey said.
No goal has been set for the drive, but Campus Chest committee members earlier said they hoped at least $5,000 would be contributed. The slogan is "$1 from you, $10,000 from KU."
To Discuss Africa
Walter Bogya of Tanganyika will speak on "Tanganyikan Independence: A Model for Africa?" at the Current Events Forum tomorrow at 4 p.m. in the Browsing Room of the Kansas Union.
Definite confirmation of Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. special assistant to the President and Alexander Forin, counselor to the Soviet Ambassador, as the keynote speakers for KU's World Crisis Day on Dec. 14 was received late yesterday.
Speakers Certain For Crisis Day
Earlier this week it was learned that both men had accepted invitations to speak here but there was still concern as to whether Mr. Schlesinger would be free from his other duties to attend.
THE SOURCE ALSO said that Mr. Schlesinger will probably leave shortly after the convocation. The steering committee, however, would like to have both speakers participate in the discussion groups and attend the evaluation meeting that evening.
It was also learned today that a letter has been sent to the Soviet Embassy asking Mr. Fomin to stay for the whole day.
PRESENT INFORMATION indicates that both speakers will address the opening convocation for Crisis Day unless a situation requiring their attention develops.
The letter also asks if is possible for the Soviet representative to remain at KU for an extra day. It suggests the possibility of having the Russian speak in several of the political science and history classes if he stays
If the Russians accept the offer to stay Friday, Dec. 15, the committee would like Mr. Fomin to speak at the Current Events Forum or at the Presidential Forum, it was reported.
A spokesman for the Crisis Day steering committee explained that nothing is definite about having the Russians for an extra day. He said that the committee is simply negotiating the possibility and that they realize Mr. Fomin is "a busy man" and probably will not be able to spend an extra day here.
The steering committee for the World Crisis Day will meet at 4 p.m. today in the Kansas Union.
Daily hansan
LAWRENCE. KANSAS
59th Year, No. 55
UN Seeks Destruction Of Katangese Resistance
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga — (UPI) — United Nations forces controlled the skies over Katanga province today and sought to wipe out ground resistance before the Katangese could carry out a vow to reduce the province to "fire and ashes."
U. N. military commanders were hurriedly marshaling reinforcements of men and materials being flown in by big U.S. Air Force cargo planes.
KATANGSE GROUND TROOPS fired on and set afire one of the Globemasters coming in for a landing at the United Nations-held Elisabethville airport.
The big plane, a fuel tank and one engine belching flames from submachinegun and rifle fire hits, managed to land safely and all its crew members were reported unharmed. It was ferrying in supplies for U.N. forces.
Katanga President Moise Tshombe was rushing home from Paris where he denounced the American participation and proclaimed his people would fight "to the last cartridge before reverting to weapons of their ancestors—spears and poisoned arrows."
(Shortly after the shooting the United States called off its Globemaster airlift of troops and supplies to the United Nations forces for the time being, it was disclosed in Leopoldville, Civilian charter pilots flying DC3's and DC4's continued flying supplies to the United Nations troops despite the order holding up the globemasters.)
The U.N. war with the secessionist-minded Katangese was reported to have spread to three other towns besides Elisabethville—Manono, 275 miles to the northwest, Kolwezi, 150 miles to the northwest, and Jadotville, 65 miles to the northwest.
Compounding the problems of the Congo as a whole was a report that Antoine Gizenga, the leftist political heir to Patrice Lumumba, had launched a new independence movement in Oriental province.
Informed sources said Gizenga, a Vice Premier in the Central Government, was recalling all Congolese officials accredited to him, claiming that Central Government Army Chief Joseph Mobutu tried to murder him.
IF THE UNITED NATIONS succeeds in putting down the flames of rebellion in Katanga province it is likely its forces will have to turn then to Oriental.
U. N. officials finally agreed late yesterday to get civilians out of Elisabetbville after first opposing the move.
The decision may have been determined in part by a bristling statement by Katanga foreign minister Evariste Kimba that his government would not seek another ceasefire.
"We'll practice a scorched earth policy and on the day we are obliged to surrender Katanga will be reduced to fire and ashes," he declared.
THERE WAS NO DOUBT that the United Nations was master of the skies with its Swedish "flying barrel" jet fighters, Indian Canberra bombers and United States transports.
A U.N. spokesman said U.N. fighters yesterday destroyed four Katangese planes at the Kolwezi air field, including Katanga's last Fouga jet.
The United Nations withheld its planes when fighting erupted in Elisabethville last September and the tiny Katanga Air Force was
credited with holding U.N. ground forces to a standoff,
Swedish U.N. troops were reported to have captured a vital road tunnel in the center of Elisabethville yesterday, enabling them to control the main communications out of the city.
ONE OF THE HEAVIEST Kataangese attacks was against U.N. headquarters. It was beaten off after an hour but U.N. officials said mortars and at least 3,000 rounds of rifle and machine gun fire were used in the battle.
At the edge of the city, U.N. forces were reported last night to be in command of the key road intersection leading to the airport but under constant sniper fire from Katangese hidden only 500 yards away.
Katangese authorities placed U.S. Consul Lewis Hoffacker under house surveillance yesterday after the United States announced its full support for the U.N. operation. But Hoffacker said he was not worried.
"I don't feel I am in danger," he said. "I will fulfill my functions normally. I feel I am under the protection of the Katanga government."
THERE WAS NO INDICATION whether Tshombe would try to land at Elisabethville airport—which is under U.N. control—or if the United Nations would let him do so.
He took off from Paris last night for Brazzaville, capital of neighboring Republic of the Congo. It was possible he would try to slip back into Katanga through Northern Rhodesia.
He told a press conference at Paris that the "attitude of Americans who by the decision of Washington have sent transport planes to the United Nations in the Congo must be condemned."
Quality Education Is Costly
By Dennis Farney
(Editor's Note: This is the last in a series of four articles dealing with the system of classes and examinations at KU.)
The KU Western Civilization program is a large, expanding and successful experiment in education which began 16 years ago.
Based on independent student study and weekly discussion groups, the program—which has an enrollment of 1,605 freshmen and sophomores this year—is by far the largest of KU's seminar-type courses for undergraduate students.
It is required for students in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, the School of Education and the School of Journalism, but each year it attracts students who voluntarily enroll in its discussion program.
Yet paradoxically, this successful program is also the most striking example of why KU does not have more undergraduate seminar courses of this type.
THE WESTERN CIVILIZATION program is simply too costly to be imitated by other KU departments within the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.
Ray Cuzzort, associate professor of sociology, and James E. Seaver, director of the Western Civilization program, recently compared the advantages and the disadvantages of a program of this type.
"I've conducted Western Civilization courses myself and it's a fascinating experience," Prof. Cuzzort said. "Students read the week's assignment and then come to small discussion groups to personalize their knowledge. They get involved in the subject matter."
"This is high quality education, but it's expensive education. It would obviously be better to have more seminars of this sort at KU. But since the state is concerned with having the maximum number
of individuals receive certification as educated people for a modest sum of money, we may expect fewer seminar courses and more 'monster' courses of 500 or more students in a lecture room as enrollment here increases."
Prof. Seaver described the advantages of the Western Civilization course over the conventional lecture-discussion course and then further illustrated the obstacles to the initiation of more courses like it at KU.
"THE WESTERN CIVILIZATION program is still very largely a self-study course," he said. "We make no attempt to make our weekly discussion groups preparations for examinations."
"Instead, the discussions point up important features of the weekly readings and enable students to express themselves and to argue about the validity of the points brought out in the readings. Students get this opportunity to formulate their ideas verbally in few other courses.
"But a professor can do just so much. Seminar courses are wonderful for students, but they make it hard for the professor to get ahead on research because they take up more of his time than lecture courses.
"We could have more seminar courses at KU by lowering the quality of the personnel conducting them, I suppose, but this isn't desirable."
To facilitate a thorough discussion
Since the course was re-organized in 1955 into its present form of independent student readings combined with weekly discussion groups, enrollment in the program has increased from about 900 to 1600.
THE GROWTH OF THE Western Civilization program illustrates the expense involved in maintaining a large scale seminar-type program of this sort for undergraduates.
of each week's material, this total enrollment must be broken down into 229 discussion groups of about seven or eight students each, Prof. Seaver said.
Each discussion group requires the presence of a staff discussion leader, and each discussion leader must conduct several such discussions—sometimes as many as seven or eight—each week.
The result of this combination of many small discussion groups and a large total enrollment can easily be seen. This year the equivalent of 37 staff members are required to conduct this single four to six hour course.
For this seminar type of presentation to be extended to other courses and departments within the College is obviously a financial impossibility,
WHAT, THEN, CAN BE DONE in these larger lecture-discussion courses to expose the students within them to seminar-type courses?
George B. Smith, dean of the University, explained how several courses within the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences have modified their lecture method of course presentation to include more student discussion groups.
One example of this, he said, is the course of general psychology, which features a single lecture class of 462 students and many smaller
(Continued on page 3)
UDK Christmas Edition
Today's Daily Kansan contains two sections. Section B is eight pages of Christmas advertising.
Weather
Increasing cloudiness this afternoon and tonight becoming mostly cloudy Friday with rain or snow likely southwest and extreme west Friday. Colder this afternoon.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
---
Neutrality and RedChina
India is presently taking precautionary military measures along its northern frontier with Red China. This mountainous area has been the scene of repeated military intrusion by Red China and Chinese forces now occupy Indian territory in the area.
This action is not an isolated one. Peiping also displayed its aggressive attitude in this same area when it conquered the country of Tibet. In Southeast Asia, Red China is aiding indirectly in Communist efforts to subvert and conquer Laos and South Viet Nam.
The neutralist nations of Asia have long wanted to live in peace with both the Communist bloc and the West. They want no part of the Cold War. But no neutralist nation in Asia has the necessary strength to feel secure in the face of Red China's growing power. Its 680 million people, ruthless political organization and drive for industrial development have placed it far above the other nations of Asia in terms of power.
THAT POWER WILL be used. The nations of Asia will suffer increasing pressure and aggression from Red China in the future. The aggression in Tibet and on India's northern frontier are only the prelude.
The nations of Southeast Asia not presently suffering from Communist expansion efforts will undoubtedly have to cope with Communist aggression in one form or another. India, Red China's only real rival for the leadership of the area, has already experienced Communist aggression. It will probably have to deal with more military adventures by Peiping.
This aggressive policy of Peiping is not new.
It is a part of Red China's leaders overall philosophy that includes aggressive war as a legitimate instrument of their policy. That point of their policy is applied wherever they think it will be effective.
IT IS SIGNIFICANT that Red Chinese aggression failed only where they misjudged the possibility and effectiveness of outside aid. They failed in Korea because the United States gave effective support to the United Nations police action to force the Communist aggressor forces out of South Korea. It has been unable to capture Formosa because the United States Navy stands between it and the island. In South Viet Nam, Communist trained guerillas have been checked with U.S. military aid. India is the only exception to this pattern, and the story there is not yet finished.
The basic misconception of Asian neutralists is their assumption that they can be neutral. The Communist powers have no respect for a nation's neutrality unless it is backed by the necessary force to insure the nation's sovereignty. Unfortunately, none of the Asian neutralists, with the possible exception of India, have the necessary force to protect themselves.
Considering the situation, the neutralists' idea that they can continue to follow a neutralist policy is a extremely dangerous and unsound one. An alliance, either among themselves and with Western support, or with the SEATO organization, seems to be the only solution to the dilemma these nations face. This course of action can save them enormous suffering in the future.
-William H. Mullins
Reflections on Christmas
Birthdays usually are not important to a large group of people, and those that are, are so only in history courses.
Even royal births are frequently passed over with little notice after the great day of arrival.
Why then, is it that each year on Dec. 25th, the Christian world feels hope and pledges anew the spirit of faith because of one lowly birth? The babe born almost 2,000 years ago was not from a royal family, nor were his parents wealthy nor aristocratic.
SHEPHERDS AND WISE Men from distant lands heard about the birth and traveled long, hard journeys to pay homage to the God-child they believed was the Saviour of mankind.
Herod, the king, was afraid the child hailed as King of Kings would rule the earth and his own kingdom someday, so he ordered his death.
Perhaps Herod was indeed wise, for he had the foresight to guess, although incorrectly, of the import of one lowly birth.
Down through the ages, men have been moved to love, hate, and fight in the name of He who was born that cold December evening.
Men have died as martyrs and slaves because they believed in the teachings of the Man whose birth stirred that small, narrow world.
And men today realize the impetus the one lowly birth could still cause. They realize it, but somehow, in what Christmas now means, it seems relatively unimportant that Christ was born. It matters little that the essence of life is forgotten.
Mankind is bewildered by the space-age world of today. Life in that era so long ago was simple and uncluttered. There was nothing to do on Christmas then, except to tell the wonderful story to the family on Christmas Eve.
Those families were not worried about nuclear attacks, or juvenile delinquency, or taxes or the complex problems men face today.
THEY DID NOT WORRY about nuclear war, but then, as today, war was always threatening. And in some parts of that old, old world, the Christmas story had to be told in secret, for fear a Roman soldier would hear the narrators and report them for practicing their belief.
It really wasn't an uncluttered world. after all
Two thousand years later, the same story is retold in homes all over the world. And men, in some countries, still tell of the birth in hushed and whispered voices—men still live in fear of soldiers.
In other parts of the world the story is told in songs, theater productions and modern poetry.
Where or how the story is told, whether it is sung in a richly appointed church or whispered in a poor shack in a foreign country, the message is as it was 2,000 years ago. It is still a story of joy and peace.
It is a story in which man can find hope and courage.
It is the story of one lowly birth—a birth that stirred a nation and a world.
Carrie Merryfield
Worth Repeating
The best American designs have the solid, powerful, tidy, everything-in-place, nothing-superfluous quality of an old sailing ship ...Another American look is the "Detroit" look. These designers have turned to the development of motorized jewelry, which has not only obscured the fundamental form of the automobile, but has begun to infect other types of products. To see what I mean, visit your local appliance dealer; many of the refrigerators and washing machines give you the feeling that you can drive them away.—Henry Dreyfuss
On the enrollment problem: It has been a normal condition of American colleges for years that one-third of the so-called students were in the way, cluttering up the place and interfering with other people's progress. If more room is needed to take care of the expected population boom from postwar babies, it can be created in good part by clearing out the useless lumber that is already on the campuses.—Robert I. Gannon
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904,
trickweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912
Tahleeh College 3-7200
Extension 711. news room Extension 376. business office
Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service. 18 East St. New York, NY. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturday examinations and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
Telephone VIking 3-2700
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Ron Gallagher  Editorial Editor
Bill Matlins and Carrie Merryfield,
Assistant Editorial Editors.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Tom Tumbo, Editor
Linda Swander. Fred Zimmerman.
Assistant Managing Editors; Kelly Smith,
Marilyn Mason; Barbara Howell, Society Editor;
Barbara Howell, Society Editor.
TOMORROW, U.S. SUPREME COUNTY
AFFEES 153 - 230
ORAL EXAM
TO DAY
B. Borer
5-36
"-] REFUSE YOUR QUESTION ON TH' GROUNDS MY ANSWER MAY TEND TO INCRIMATE ME."
International Jayhawker
Uhuru Na Kaiz
By Walter Scott Bgoya Tanganyika freshman
Saturday at 12:01 a.m. Tanganyika will become the latest nation to be created in Africa and thousands of proud flags of Green, Black, and Gold, the national colors, will be raised to mark this great day in the history of Tanganyika. This country which had its first outside influence as early as 713 A.D. has gone through many changes but none so hopeful and so encouraging as this one. From 1100 A.D. to 1130 A.D., and later in the 15th Century, flourishing Arabian and Persian colonies are evident from ruins of a great city at Kilwa; although effective partition of the whole territory did not occur until the Germans bought the country from the Sultan of Zanzibar in 1884 for 20,000 pounds.
The first world war was the turn of the tide for the German administration, and the British took over immediately after the war. Tanganyika then became a mandate territory under the British until after the second world war when it became a trusteeship territory (to the bitter disappointment of the English settlers who had hoped that it would become a colony).
TANGANYIKA, unlike the European countries which started the two great world wars, suffered heavy losses, the causes of which she knew not. Over 80,000 people died of influenza between 1914 and 1919 and many more died in actual fighting. The weapons used then had been unheard of and their power left an ugly, devastated picture that none would ever like to see again. The work that the losing Germans had so painfully started was so shamefully wiped out.
All these changes, however, joined to make Tanganyika what it is today. Tribal warfare, the slave trade and the two great wars left us with a picture that we will always avoid. We are determined to see to it that no trouble arises after our independence as none happened in our struggle for independence. We have learned beforehand what our people and the world at large expect from us and we hope that their hopes will not be disillusioned. Here, as among the good few other nations, man is not judged according to his color, race, or faith, but to his way of living with others.
MUCH CREDIT goes to our Prime Minister whose policy is to promote "Human-harmony". Mr. Julius Kambarage Nyerere who many people call "Africa's Ghandi" has preached a successful war not only against poverty, disease, ignorance and corruption, but also with great insistence upon respect for human dignity, working together for the common good of a new nation, and planning for a better world. Having been asked by many people whether Tanganyika is going to be another Congo, I want to take this opportunity to say that certainly Tanganyika will not be another Congo. Actually, by nature Africa is what Tanganyika is today, but, by nature also, when provoked, Africa is what Congo is today.
Our land is productive and has a wealth of potential minerals. With our freedom and "clean investment" by which I mean any good loan that our country may receive we are prepared to work hard and achieve what our colonial administrators did not accomplish. Uhuru na Kazi (freedom and toil) is a slogan which shows our determination to work in order that we may raise the standards of living.
From Saturday and for a few more days hence, this serene land will be full of joy, joy for victory and victory for a good cause. Together with our own independence we are working to form an East African Federation which will bring all the East African states under one federal government. We firmly believe that this federation will eventually give rise to a united Africa, which will enable trade to flow more easily between the states and will also enable Africa to play an important role in the world affairs.
This means, therefore, that acquisition of independence of each state is a mighty leap towards a united Africa. My country is not satisfied with its own independence until all Africa is free. So here on top of the highest mountain in Africa, the light of human harmony will illuminate the whole of Africa, which will in turn join in the long struggle for a solution to world crisis and will promote better co-existence.
On Poetry
The origin of poetry lies in a thirst for a wider beauty than earth supplies.—Edgar Allen Poe
Most people do not believe in anything very much and our greatest poetry is given to us by those who do.—Cyril Connolly
**
Of all the liars under the sun, the poet is the least a liar.—Sir Philip Sidney
- * *
A poet has died young in the breast of the most stolid.-Saint-Beuve
Page 3
Come With Me Across the Sea
By Marty Moser
It is December 24. Come share the magic of the time. Fly with me to peek at Christmas customs in other countries.
Let's go first to Holland and watch this family singing around the Christmas tree. The father lights the candles. In the flickering light we can see no presents under the tree and as we look for them our eyes shift back to December 5.
A MAN DRESED as a Catholic priest rides a large white horse to the door. He dismounts and cautiously and mysteriously lets himself into the house.
Two pair of wooden shoes are sitting before the fireplace.
"Jan and Tanja," the saint thinks "They are good children."
He pulls a handful of straw from each shoe and begins to stuff them with toys and candy. "My white beauty will like this straw. Yes, they are very good children. I won't take them home to Spain with me."
As St. Nicholas leaves, our view of Holland fades. So let's fly quickly to Germany. A family there is just getting home from Mass.
AS WE arrive we see three excited children waiting before a closed door. The father bustles in and out of the room behind the door. But he does not let them peek. Finally, he opens the door. A big tree stands in the room, its white candles lighting the darkness. Under the tree is a Nativity scene and pretty packages.
The family holds hands and dances around the tree. This is the biggest day for family celebrations.
They sing: "O. Tannenbaum; O. Tannenbaum, how lovely are thy branches.
"Kris Kringle!"
A man in a red suit and a long white beard stands in the doorway. He is the size of the children's Uncle Wolfgang but he very fat. He has a large sack of presents on his back.
WE NOTICE that the mother soon slips away to the kitchen and brings out a plate of cookies and sweets. It has been a long time since they ate their supper of frankfurters and potato salad. These will be welcome. Christmas is for the family.
Let's leave them now and follow a family in Sweden hitching a team of horses to a sleigh. It is now Christmas Day and they are going to a special Christmas ceremony at church.
When we arrive in Sweden we find they opened their packages last night, too. But we are not too late for the feast, or the smorgasbord.
A 20-pound ham, expertly decorated, sits in the center of the table. The traditional ham was taken from the pagan era when Roman priests
tried in vain to Christianize the heathens who ate only pork.
ALSO ON the table is the traditional cod fish cured in lye, nuts, dates, raisins, and gingerbread cookies. The family is eating rice porridge, another traditional food. Boiled with milk it is served with sugar and cinnamon, and one almond.
"Who got the almond?" everyone asks. "Astrid has the almond!" Astrid will be the next person in the family to marry.
Reminded of pudding, let's hurry back to Great Britain for a bite of the delicious and famous plum pudding.
The English family is waiting for the pudding to be served. But this pudding made of cherry and rum, mixed and dried fruits, has been waiting a month to be eaten. There is still no hurry now. In the kitchen, white rum sauce is carefully poured over the pudding and lighted. And it is carried to the table flaming.
We must hurry back to the U.S. again but let's take just a peek at a South American Christmas in Argentina. There is no snow here.
CHILDREN are owing the packages Papa Noel left them last night. Mother begins to prepare her Christmas dinner, a buffet. She has to hurry because she knows that friends will be dropping in soon to wish them a Joyeaux Noel or Merry Christmas and a happy New Year.
The family is busy now so we can slip away and come back home. I wonder what Santa Claus has left us under our own tree.
Christmas Spirit Is Not to Be Bottled
NEW YORK—(UPI)—There will be a Christmas spirit among City College of New York students and their professors this year, but it may not be in bottles.
An official notice read to students this week asked them not to give instructors traditional gifts—usually bottled—because they were becoming more than "a genuine expression of appreciation or affection."
The best way to see America nowadays is to try to get your son, or daughter, into college.—Earl Wilson
Watkins Is Open But Very Quiet On Christmas Eve
When 'tis the night before Christmas at Watkins Hospital 'tis highly unlikely that anything but the mice will be stirring.
University Daily Kansan
As one member of the staff pointed out recently:
"Usually anyone that can limp out in one wav or another, leaves."
But just in case, the hospital will remain open over the entire holiday, Dr. Ralph I. Canuteson, administrator, said.
REGULAR CLINIC HOURS will be maintained (8 a.m. to 5 p.m.) with the exception of Christmas and New Years days and Sundays. Normal procedures for Sundays will be followed on these days.
There's hardly any way of predicting if anyone will be confined to the hospital on Christmas day. If one or two students do find themselves in that unfortunate predicament, hospital officials say, there may be some small consolation.
Chances are such students will be too ill to get much in the swing of the Christmas spirit, anyway.
"WE PROBABLY won't have a daily average of five confined patients over the entire holiday period," Dr. Cauteson says.
There are even some who will take advantage of the lull in classroom activity to report to the hospital for elective surgery, the administrator says.
Anyone whose White Christmas turns out to be the sheets of a Watkins hospital bed won't find it a total loss, however.
The hospital menu on Christmas day will include the traditional turkey and dressing dinner - at least for the patient on a regular diet.
A GAILY LIGHTED Christmas tree is traditionally placed in the staff dining room. But there again, any patient able to walk the distance from the wards will most likely have departed for a merrier holiday surrounding.
The lull generally ends right after Christmas as students begin to trickle back to the campus early to "study" and write the overdue papers.
When the Christmas holiday begins to creep in, most students will avoid Watkins like a plague—or until they have to be carried there.
FOR THOSE who may have to spend even a few days of the long holiday in Watkins, the time won't be all devoid of the festive spirit.
Carolers from various groups will make periodic rounds of the hospital starting December 11.
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
Open Letter Meets Varied Reactions
An open letter to International Club members, which appeared in yesterday's Kansan, met with varied reaction last night from several club members.
The letter, written by Petra Moore, Lawrence senior and until recently secretary of the club, spoke of charges that the club's meetings are "dull and appear to be slapped together at the last minute." She wrote that she had heard many complaints that the organization is not offering anything this semester.
CLAUS BUECHMANN, Keil. Germany graduate and treasurer of the club said, "There is a certain amount of truth in what she says, but the wav she says it is vague."
In answer to Miss Moore's statement that "there is a general disorganization in the executive due to the conspicuous absence of committee meetings," Buechmann said;
"I don't know if setting regular weekly meetings of the executive committee will solve the problem she mentions. I feel that if she wanted this it could have been done earlier."
Raja Mohammed Naib, Jhelun, Pakistan graduate student said. "There seems to be a section in every big organization dissatisfied with the way things are going on.
"BUT MORE important is to ask, what is the purpose of the club? It is to exchange ideas and to create international understanding. I have been with the International Club
for four years and this is the only year we have lived up to that purpose." said Naib
He questioned, "Why does an International Club exist? Does it just mean good music and dancing on Friday nights? No, it means contact with American students, contact with the University, and contact with the townspeople."
Naib explained that the executive committee of the club is elected by the members. He said that the committee's purpose is to coordinate, contact, and plan for the organization.
"It a member has a complaint he should go to the executive he helped elect. If there is a complaint about money for example, he should go to the treasurer."
NAIB ADDED. "The best testimony of the effectiveness of the club this year is the tremendous increase in membership."
Vinay Valia, Bombay, India freshman said, "I think that some of what Miss Moore had to say is certainly true. The club was definitely more efficient last semester than this one. Because of People-to-People, however, many people are in the club.
LALIT VALIA, Bombay, India said, "I didn't quite get the meaning of her letter. I didn't understand who we should blame for the problems she presents.
in the club is not progressive enough I would blame the committee (executive) not some person."
Quality Costly —
(Continued from page 1)
discussion groups of about 16 students. These small groups meet once a week to discuss the material presented in the lecture side of the course.
Another example, he said, is the course in Elements of Sociology, which combines a lecture section including 373 students with a number of smaller discussion groups—usually numbering about 50 students—where the lecture material can be more effectively discussed.
"There is no single answer as to which size of class is the most educationally sound," Dean Smith said. "The type of subject matter to be presented, the age level of the students within the course, the educational background of the students and the abilities of the faculty members who will teach the course must always be considered when deciding what size a class must be.
He stressed the importance of the
type of subject matter to be presented.
"IN ANY AREA where you're trying to give the basic broad background information for a course, the size of the class can be quite large," he said. "But when you're more interested in discussion than in learning specific subject matter—in courses like human relations, for example—you can't have large classes.
"The magic formula is to put all these factors—the type of subject matter to be presented, the age level and educational background of the students within the course, and the ability of the faculty members who will teach the course—together to come out with a combination that pleases everyone. In doing this, you can't escape taking the size of the class into consideration, but no single size is best for all situations."
Law Students Spark Christmas Tree 'War'
By Dennis Farney
The spirit of Christmas may be here, but the spirit of competition lives on—especially for six KU students engaged in a fervent battle to sell Christmas trees.
The first lot, located in a Dairy Queen parking lot at the intersection of 19th and Massachusetts Street, is operated by Paul DeBauge, Emporia second year law student, and cousin Richard DeBauge, Emporia senior.
The six students have set up competing tree lots facing each other across Massachusetts Street.
"We offer a free Dairy Queen cone to everyone in the car when a family drives up and buys a tree," he said.
PAUL DEBAUGE, on duty last night, explained the strategy employed by the two partners.
"And we've retained a monopoly of the dormitories and houses on the Hill."
"At least we've retained that much of the market we had before they horned in."
He looked across the street and smiled grimly.
As he spoke, strains of "Jingle Bells" drifted over from a brightly lit used car lot across the street.
"You know," he said. "they've got four students on duty over there. I think they're triving to wear us down."
Across the street, the opposition-stocked with more than 750 trees-sat huddled around a small desk in an office located off the car lot.
UPON ENTERING the lot, a prospective customer first meets—not a salesman—but instead a large coffee percolator and a sign: "Free coffee. Help yourself."
Pat Little, Wichita third year law student, explained the operation of the four-man firm.
The idea for selling the trees, he said, originated last year with Howard Dutcher, Watoma, Wis., third year law student.
"Howard's father grows the trees commercially," Little explained. "We pick out the trees during the summer and then go up to Wisconsin over Thanksgiving vacation to cut and load them."
ALSO PART of the group, he said. are two more third year law students: Jed Hurley, Wichita, and Jim Lowe, Winfield.
Little explained a problem common to both groups of competing students—customers who confuse one lot for another.
"Customers have come here thinking they were across the street," he said. "And I'm sure it's happened on the other side of the street, too, because our advertisements are so similar."
BOTH GROUPS expect a sales peak this weekend. Thus far, the DeBauge combination has sold about 250 trees. Little's group has sold 470.
To what does Little attribute this selling edge?
"Just better trees," he smiled smugly.
And so goes the local Christmas tree war.
THE GREAT
SEE FOR YOURSELF—Tree sales are brisk in local competition.
Page 4 University Daily Kansan Thursday,Dec.7,1961
Science Still Has No Definite Death Answer
By Delos Smith UPI Science Editor
NEW YORK — What a pity it is, said a scientist specializing in the life processes of vegetables, that after almost 2000 years science still is unable to answer the question St. Paul put to the Corinthians which was: "Oh death, where is thy sting?"
Dr. A. C. Leopold, a professor of vegetable physiology at Purdue University, was hinting the question was unanswerable because
death whether occurring in animal or vegetable, serves a worthwhile purpose in that it permits all living things to adapt by evolution to their environments.
HE SPOKE OF "SURVIVORSHIP" of animals and vegetables in a lecture at a regional meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Take "an organism such as man," he said. Up to the retirement age, the mortality rate is relatively low. After that there is "a rapid decline in survivorship.
"This type of survivorship pattern is common to many animals, and again probably to many perennial plants," he continued. "We can safely assume that there are some internal biological mechanisms which bring about decline in viability and increase in vulnerability in such populations."
"THE SUDDEN AND SYNCHronous death of literally millions of individuals of the same population is an ordinary sight in the wheat fields of the nation's plains or the cornfields of the Midwest," he said.
Now, take nearly all the plants which are annuals. All members of their populations die at once and in unison. There are no survivors.
The signal for mass hari-kari, so to speak, for all members of these enormous populations is such a fantastically dramatic physiological event that it seems most singular that plant physiologists have not given more attention to the matter."
Since he is a specialist in vegetable life, Prof. Leopold did not presume to speak authoritatively, of animal life, but he pointed out that animal life specialists consider aging and death to have only negative values. It is a means of "sloughing off the older components of populations, limiting the size of the population and removing, as in the case of man, the individuals with the most learning."
The vagabond, when rich, is called a tourist.—Paul Richard
STUDY IN SOUTHERN FRANCE FRENCH LANGUAGE and LITERATURE EUROPEAN STUDIES
An academic year in Aix-en-Provence for undergraduates.
Classes in English or French satisfying American curriculum requirements.
Institute students enrolled at the University of Aix-Marseille; founded in 1409.
Students may live in French homes.
KU Prof. Co-Authors Language Manual
Frances Ingemann, associate professor of English at KU, is the coauthor of a book just published by the Indiana University Press: An Eastern Cheriemis Manual. Her collaborator is Thomas A. Sebeok, professor of linguistics at Indiana.
This monograph is volume nine of a series with the over-all title, Studies in Cheremis.
Tuition, trans-Atlantic fares,
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For further information, write
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Cheremis-or Mari—is Volga Finnis language and is spoken by over a half a million people living in scattered communities in the east central European regions of the Soviet Union.
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Wanna' Play St. Nick?
Here are some hints that should come in handy if you are planning to play Santa at a party this Christmas.
First, practice the appropriate laugh and make it musical, taking care it doesn't come out in the old "ho. ho" that is just as likely to scare the children away.
You will have to adopt your technique and style to fit the age of your audience. If they are only two or three, you'll have to use the gentle, soft approach. If they're somewhat older, say four or five, you had better prepare yourself for some embarrassing questions. If they are much older than that, you'll have to do a big job of convincing.
NEXT, FIND a good costume. This isn't too difficult since attractive Santa costumes may be rented at a fairly low cost. Make sure the beard fits tight and the pillow doesn't sag. It's best not to play Santa before the child that is likely to recognize you and spoil the whole thing. You might possibly work out an exchange program with a neighbor.
NOW IT'S TIME for your grand entrance. Enter with a loud and clear "Merry Christmas!" You probably won't have to repeat it because the children will be expecting you.
You're now the center of attraction and you'll have to keep a cool head. Know the name of each child; this is a must. You should have a small pre-Christmas gift for each one.
Now comes the hardest part—when they look with trusting eyes into yours and ask you for their heart's greatest desire. Don't promise anything you're not absolutely sure the child will get! If they don't get it, the image will be ruined Christmas morning. A good idea
Bureau Criticizes Shelter 'Scare Ads'
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Scare advertising, the use of horror pictures to stampede the public, the billing of shelters as bombproof and other deceptive practices are the target of a bulletin by the Better Business Bureau.
The Bureau and the National Home Improvement Council have issued recommended standards to govern advertising and selling practices of this industry.
The standards recommend that no shelter be advertised or sold as such unless it meets the minimum requirements set up by the office of Civil Defense. Advertising should not claim endorsement or approval by the office of Civil Defense or any U.S. government agency, since no government agency is authorized to endorse or approve shelters, the bulletin said.
is to get a list from the parent of what the child will receive. Even though you are armed with this information, passing this test will make a real Santa of you.
DONT MAKE YOUR VISIT long; children tire quickly and after this experience, you will probably be just as tired.
child might recognize you and you'll have a flock of disillusioned, disappointed children to deal with.
Once you leave, wait until you're out of sight before taking off the disguise. And another thing, don't return to the party. Some bright
The last rule is probably the most important. While you're acting as Santa Claus you must believe that you're Santa Claus. If you think the whole thing is silly, you'd better let someone else do the job.
The rest is up to you. Good luck and be prepared to thoroughly enjoy yourself in one of the most rewarding experiences you can have.
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Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961 University Daily Kansam
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There can be no freedom or beauty about a home life that depends on borrowing and debt.-George Walter Thornbury
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
The Lighter Side
U.S. Group Plans Try at Mt.Everest
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Mountain climbers, as someone may have observed before, are a breed apart from ordinary mortals.
Once a person has sealed a peak, he tends to think in lofty terms, which equate what is essentially a sport with mankind's noblest aspirations.
WHEN HE WRITES of his adventures he uses lofty language filled with wind-swept adverbs and snow-capped metaphors.
A group of part-time mountaineers gathered here this week seeking to drum up support for an all-American expedition to Mt. Everest in the spring of 1963.
They naturally called on Interior Secretary Stewart Udall, knowing he could be sympathetic toward the project. Udall recently climbed the 12,000-foot Mt. Fuji in Japan, a height heretofore unreached by any U.S. Cabinet meffiber without benefit of a pogo stick. The discussion being open to the press, I decided to attend, although I am not cut out for that sort of thing. Just the elevator ride to Udall's sixth floor office made me feel a bit giddy.
And when I saw the length o corridor that I had to traverse to reach the meeting place, I began looking around for a Sherpa guide
I must say, however, that they made the venture sound exciting, and even patriotic. Norman G. Dyrenfurth, leader of the proposed expedition, said American climbers can compete with those of other nations, provided they get the backing.
He noted that the Chinese Communists claimed to have scaled the north face of Mt. Everest last year and that one of them was barefooted when he reached the summit.
FURTHERMORE, they are supposed to have decorated the peak with a plaster bust of Mao Tsetung.
Dyhrenfurth, who produces documentary movies when not climbing mountains, indicated he did not believe these claims. But he said it was time our country had a go at the mountain.
The U.S. group plans not only to conquer Mt. Everest, the world's highest elevation, but two sister peaks as well. This sort of tripleheader has never been done before.
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Three candidates for the queen of the Military Ball and her two attendants were announced yesterday. The name of the queen will be revealed at the crowning ceremony tomorrow night.
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All I know is just what I read in the papers.—Will Rogers
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So says the owner of the Washington Redskins. He lashes out at baseball ("it's cooked"). Basketball ("the public doesn't care"). Boxing ("doesn't deserve to be called a sport"). And, in this week's Post, he tells why football is tops.
The Saturday Evening POST
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Southeastern Asia Fears Communism
PHNOM PENH, Cambodia — A fear permeating even to the top level here is that the whole of Southeast Asia—Laos, South Viet Nam, Thailand and Cambodia—will fall to Communist control within less than two years.
Written For UPI
The reference was to President Ngo Dinh Diem of South Viet Nam, Prime Minister Sarit Thanarat of Thailand and finally to himself in the predicted order of their overthrow.
Cambodian Premier Prince Norodom Sihanouk put it to me this way:
"Diem first, Sarit second, Sihanouk third."
I returned to Cambodia this month at the invitation of Sihanouk, toured the provinces with him and now make this report at a strategic moment in history when power blocs are preparing for a showdown in Southeast Asia.
Sihanouk's ability to maintain political-economic neutrality is a major key to the fate of the whole Indo-China peninsula.
Communism could never tolerate Sihanouk's prodigious popularity among the people and Sihanouk knows it. That's what he means when he says, "I am ready to die for my country . . . that my country might live."
Without question, Sihanouk is personally strongly non-Communist.
Today, as he travels the razor's edge of political neutrality in history's moment of crisis between East and West, Sihanouk is more than a royal personage whose face might appear on a postage stamp or in a frame in a school classroom.
He is seldom out of sight of his million people, clustered mainly in the Mekong and Tonlo Sap River areas of the under-populated land.
The common bond of the country's progress via the people takes him continually through the provinces, inaugurating projects, opening buildings, industries, schools. Twenty-two per cent of the national budget is dedicated to education.
Sihanouk is here with the agricultural geneticists.
He is in the fields with the farmers showing them new grains.
He is mobbed by students at school, buildings he has built with his own money in Siemreap. In regularly scheduled sessions of manual labor, in T-shirt and work pants, he takes shovel and hoe to build a bed for a railroad that will connect his new harbor with projected coal and iron mines in the under-populated northern regions.
The people work with him by the tens of thousands of man hours of
donated labor. Cambodia is building not only its own country, but its national pride.
This is the new Cambodian way of life.
It has borrowed from the capitalist West via French and American tradition. It has taken up the ideal of pure democracy and cemented all these fragments into an exotic mosaic which has made Cambodia one of Asia's most dynamically progressive, politically harmonious, culturally strong, economically-up-swinging nations. The cities, villages and hamlets are clean, the people healthy.
"I hope," Sihanouk declared, "we will be allowed the time to complete our dream, that we will be able to escape from the occupation of the anti-Communist countries.
Conference halls, model villages, four-lane highways, infirmaries, schools of Khmer arts and crafts forestry, agriculture, music and theater are no longer dreams, but working realities.
"We are very close to China, but we are not close to Communism.
"Laos has chosen internal division and war.
"We have chosen peace and production.
"I prefer to have no more foreign aid rather than to have our policy dictated from the outside.
"When one is faced with life and death, dollars don't count. The way of non-alignment means freedom for my country, and I like freedom. I know the meaning of 'non-freedom.' I don't wish to be the protege of Chou En-Lai (Red Chinese Premier) or Khrushchev. I offer my life for my people."
This Christmas
Give Your Portrait by
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961 University Daily Kansan Page 7
A
HIXON STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
Sweet is revenge—especially to women.—Lord Byron
Ostreicher Gets Strange Art Call
By Frederick M. Winship United Press International
NEW YORK-Edward Oestreicher, one of the nation's leading purveyors of art reproductions can remember when Maxfield Parrish's "The Dickie Bird" was the hottest print in America.
"We've come a long way since then," said Oestreicher, 57, whose grandfather founded the family firm in 1898. "People aren't buying pretty girls swinging through blue, blue skies any more.
"They've been buying the French impressionists and post-impressionists—Renoir, Monet, Cezanne, Bonnard, Van Gogh—and now modernists such as Klee, Kandinsky, Braque and Picasso are popular. It's very fashionable to have in the house—modern but not too abstract.
response to Salvador Dali's surrealistic "Christ of St. John of the Cross."
Oestreicher and his son, Lloyd,
keep 300,000 different pictures in
their inventory which fills three
floors of a building just off Fifth
Avenue. They get orders from all
over the world, many on the re-
mcommendation of museums. Oestreicher
goes to Europe every two years and
"buys like a drunken sailor."
"WE GET COPIES of every picture that is reproduced in the Western World, purchased directly from the publishers," he said. "About 70 per cent of the total output comes from Europe, about 30 per cent from the United States. Our prices range from about $2 to a top of $400 for signed limited editions of original lithographs."
Collectors of original lithographs are a sort of bridge between people who are satisfied with reproductions and buyers of oil paintings. Oestreicher is convinced that a reproduction of a good painting is preferable to an inexpensive oil, most of which are the products of the nation's many thousands of dilettante painters.
OESTREICHER EMPLOYS two girls who do nothing but answer request letters. Hospitals ask for appropriate prints (peaceful landscapes and still lifes), antique collectors want period pictures (reproductions of American primitive painting are booming), and new schools request wall decoration (old masters and historical subjects).
"There are so many people with little training or experience painting today who have nothing to recommend them as artists except a little color sense," said Oostreicher sadly. "They are getting away with murder and calling it abstract art."
Oestreicher's has provided pictures for everything from Levitown houses to skyscraper office buildings. Sometimes the only guidance given by a mail-order customer is a swatch of drapery or upholstery material and a description of the wall color with which the reproduction should harmonize.
"We get some very quaint requests like the one from a man who wanted to make up a clever birth announcement," Oestreicher said. "He wrote us for a picture of a pregnant woman. We sent him a masterpiece—Vermeer's 'Girl Reading a Letter.'"
RECENTLY OESTREICHER obtained the first reproduction of Marcel Duchamps' "Nude Descending the Staircase" and sold 150 copies within a month. This is the Cubist painting that was derided by the public when it was shown at the New York Armory Show in 1913, about the time Parrish's pretty glimpses of never-never land were popular.
This Christmas
Give
Your Portrait
by
HIXON
STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
PHOTOGRAPHY
"So one can see how the public taste changes," observed Oestreicher. "Even in religious art. Heinrich Hofmann's realistic 'Christ in Gethsemane' was the favorite for many years. Now we are getting a great
Sportswear at
KIRSTENS
HILLCREST SHOPPING CENTER Open Evenings, VI 2-0562
Give an Inspirational Book for Christmas
- LEAVES OF GOLD
- THE GREATEST THING IN THE WORLD by Henry Drummond
- FRIENDSHIP by Ralph Waldo Emerson
THE KINGSHIP OF SELF-CONTROL by William George Jordan
MASDEN'S
Bibles, Books, Christian Readings, Greeting Cards Watches, Clocks & Precision Watch Repairing 816 Mass. VI 3-0341
Pay For Them The Easy Way
Pay For
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Join Our
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CHRISTMAS CLUB FOR 1962
Pick The One That Fits You The Best
$ .50 a week pays you $ 25.00
$ 1.00 a week pays you $ 50.00
$ 2.00 a week pays you $100.00
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FIRST
MERRY CHRISTMAS
To Our Many Friends-
Give candy, boxed to your choice, or cute stuffed animals as Christmas gifts.
Dixie Carmel Shop
Look Your Loveliest for the Holiday Festivities
You will want to look your loveliest for the coming Christmas season. And for that special holiday party come in and let us help you to select a hairstyle that will be becoming and flattering to you.
For Appointments Call VI 3-3034
Campus Beauty Shoppe
1144 Indiana — 1 Block North of the Student Union
University Daily Kansan
Page 9
Applications Open For Foreign Grant
Students interested in graduate study for the 1962-63 academic year may apply for a $2250 National Defense Foreign Language Fellowship. Applications must be submitted before Jan. 15, 1962.
The fellowship is to apply to studies improving students' knowledge of Russian, Spanish, or Spanish and Portuguese. Students may be progressing toward a degree in social science, science or Spanish.
Students must plan their program to improve their Spanish or Russian and submit it through KU for national competition. The U.S. Office of Education, under the National Defense Education Act, will conduct the competition.
A $450 summer session and dependents' allowance is also available in addition to the $2250.
J. Neale Carman, professor of Romance languages, 103 Fraser, has further information.
Schools and universities throughout the nation will compete.
Quill, the English department's student literary magazine, will go on sale after the Christmas holiday. Kent DeVore, El Dorado senior, said yesterday.
Quill on Sale Soon
The issue is devoted to poetry and short stories and will be available in the Kansas Union and the English department.
Too great haste in paying off an obligation is a kind of ingratitude. —Francois Rochefoucauld
This Christmas
Give Your Portrait
by
A MAN IN A MASK
HIXON STUDIO
SHEVENY
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. 913-0330
JUDY WILCOX Alpha Omicron PI
Wonderful for Christmas giving-or wearing. A white wool skirt and zippered cardigan.
COACH HOUSE
Cookin For Town and Country
K.C. Lawrence K.C.
Blue Ridge KU Campus Plaza
Youth Code Needs Help
More insight and added facilities are needed to make Kansas's juvenile code a practical solution to juvenile problems, although the state has one of the finest codes in the United States.
Such was the opinion of four speakers on juvenile delinquency at the final session of "The Child and the Law," subject of the first annual Law and Society Institute held here Dec. 4 and 5.
Not all juvenile offenders should be treated with leniency, however, Atty, Gen. Ferguson said. Some offenses should receive penalties commensurate to the penalties dealt to adult offenders, he said.
William Ferguson, attorney general of Kansas; James V. Riddell, Sedgwick County probate judge; Stuart Averill, psychiatrist and clinical director of the Boys' Industrial School in Topeka and Mrs. Ruth Casey, social worker at Topeka State Hospital were the speakers. They agreed the state must take a paternalistic attitude towards juvenile offenders. Rehabilitation, not punishment, is the main purpose of court power, they said.
Mrs. Casey objected, maintaining the courts should exercise greater understanding rather than more discipline in dealing with juvenile crime.
All the speakers agreed the home should mold the character of the nation's youth, thus halting social evils before they begin.
Life's Photos Shown Downtown
A collection of Life Magazine's finest photographs is on display at 1040 Vermont St. The collection was drawn from a list of favorites among Life's photographers. It will run for a limited time.
For Best Results Use Kansan Classifieds
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
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BELATED is a condition when you are late for a date, class, or a meeting.
You'll be ELATED if you let Fritz Co. keep your car in "A-OK" service condition.
CITIES SERVICE
FRITZ CO.
Phone VI 3-4321
8th and New Hampshire
CITIES SERVICE
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"Here's our original estimate-of course, heh, heh- we had to add a few minor extras."
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Our estimates miss sometimes too. There was an old lady last week whose final bill was $12.45 ... our estimate was $12.00...
UNIVERSITY FORD SALES
714 Vermont
VI 3-3500
Page 10
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
Soviet Budget Biggest Ever
MOSCOW —(UPI)— The Soviet Union's annual budget for 1962—the biggest in history—appeared to be a major step in the Russians' drive to surpass the United States in military and economic growth. The new budget, presented yesterday by Finance Minister Vasily Garbuzov to the Supreme Soviet, is certain to be approved by the end of the week without any major changes.
MORE THIAN ONE-FOURTH of the 80.3 billion ruble ($88.3 billion) budget will be earnarmed for welfare and science, with 13.4 billion rubles ($14.7 billion) for the largest Soviet military expenditure in peacetime history.
Russia's parliament was expected to suggest minor changes in the budget, possibly asking for greater appropriations for local projects.
The Soviet government's decision to spend more on education, science, housing and consumer goods is in keeping with Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev's goal of leaping past the United States in economic growth by 1981.
EVER SINCE THE END of World War II, Soviet production has increased each year. Russian leaders claim that production has been increasing 8 to 9 per cent each year—more than double the U.S. economic growth rate.
Despite the heavy emphasis on military expenditures—a 40 per cent increase over 1931—the Soviet Union is moving swiftly ahead in both production and consumption.
The 1961 Economic Plan indicated that greater emphasis would be placed on manufacturing capital
equipment for the consumer goods industry.
ALTHOUGH THE United States has held a commanding lead in heavy industries, Russia has gained considerable ground in the electric oil, gas and steel industries.
The Soviet military budget appeared to be smaller than the $50 billion allocated by the United States for its defense budget. But certain expenditures, such as rocket development, could be hidden under general allocations for science and heavy industry.
Khrushehev, chit-chatting with newsmen yesterday at a Finnish reception here, disclosed he does not plan to speak before the Supreme Soviet and probably will make another swing through the agricultural country of the Ukraine and Byelorussia.
Christmas DIAMOND SALE
Sale Lasts Through Month of December
Y
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- Sale Includes Our Entire Stock of Mounted Diamonds. (These Are Not Inferior, Specially Purchased Rings, or Salesmen's samples.)
IF YOU ARE THINKING OF BUYING A DIAMOND RING, DON'T MISS THIS SALE.
We also have a group of watches at greatly reduced prices.
DANIELS JEWELRY
DIAMONDS — WATCHES — GIFTS
914 Mass St. Just Across The Street From Woolworths Phone VI 3-2572
TOYS
Do your Holiday shopping for the kiddies now! Make this Christmas a truly happy one for them by giving them toys from our gigantic toy stock.
USE OUR CONVENIENT LAY-AWAY PLAN
Come in soon and see our tremendous toy selection
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Early to rise and early to bed makes a male healthy and wealthy and dead.—James Thurber
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736 Massachuseits
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Diplomacy is to do and say the nastiest thing in the nicest way.— Isaac Goldberg
Open 7 a.m. to 9 p.m.
BUSINESS MACHINES CO.
912 Mass. — VI 3-0151
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Time to Remember Hungarian Revolt
By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst
It was with a remarkably bad sense of timing that Communis Hungary chose this week to call for an improvement in Hungarian-United States relations.
There was not, however, anything remarkable in the fact that a regime which rose to power by a combination of brutality and treachery now should turn to blackmail as a natural means of restoring friendly relations between the two countries.
It was blackmail when the Hungarians suggested they might be willing to pardon Roman Catholic Jozsef Cardinal Mindszenty as part of a package deal for full U.S. recognition of the Soviet puppet regime of Premier Janos Kadar.
IT WAS especially bad timing because on the same day the Hungarians were making their proposal public, Sir Leslie Munro of New Zealand was making his annual report on Hungary to the United Nations.
"There is still no rule of law in Hungary, nor are the Hungarian people permitted to exercise the right of self-government," he wrote. He added:
Sir Leslie found that the Kadar regime existed only through the continued presence of some 50,000 Soviet troops.
"Despite adversity and repression, Hungarian national feeling remains alive, to the evident discomfort of the regime."
The Communist offer to barter for Cardinal Mindszenty's freedom, simultaneous with publication of Sir Leslie's report, make fitting a brief review of the tragic events of five years ago.
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961 University Daily Kansan Page 11
IN THE Hungarian freedom revolts which exploded on Oct. 23, 1956, it has been estimated that 25,000 Hungarians and 7,000 Russians were killed.
On Nov. 4, with the revolt to all intents and purposes crushed, Mindszenty sought refuge in the white-stone U.S. Legation located ironically on Freedom Square in Budapest. He had been free exactly five days.
His flight to the U.S. Legation did not end that imprisonment. It only moved it to another location.
prison bars in 1948, Mindszenty had become the symbol of Communist repression of the silent church behind the Iron Curtain.
SINCE GOING behind Communist
Throughout his five years in the legation, Communist secret police have stood guard outside. Others from locations across the street have watched through binoculars as he goes about his daily prayers and writes his memoirs in his top floor quarters of the legation.
Dr. Raymond E. Dessy of the University of Cincinnati will speak at the organic colloquium today at 4 p.m. in 233 Malott. His topic will be "The Formation and Cleavage of Carbon Metal Bonds."
Chemist to Speak At Colloquium Today
Dr. Dessy is both an organic and physical chemist. He has done much work on the structure of the Grignard Reagent and on the kinetics and mechanisms of the reactions of organometallic compounds.
The time of life is short; to spend that shortness basely were too long. —Shakespeare
摄影师
Portraits of Distinction HIXON STUDIO Bob Blank, Photographer
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
Gifts that make the right impression meeker
Give a luxurious handcrafted leather accessory by MEEKER . . . always welcome . . . always most proper to give or receive.
No. 88 has two pass cases. In a variety of leathers, $5 to $15*
No. 749 has double expansion construction. In all wanted leathers. $5 to $15*
From
EDMISTON'S
845 Massachusetts
VI 3-5533
Chesterfield
SIC FLICS
"Every fraternity needs some kind of mascot..."
21 GREAT TOBACCOS MAKE 20 WONDERFUL SMOKES! AGED MILD, BLENDED MILD - NOT FILTERED MILD - THEY SATISFY
Going on a Picnic?
Crushed Ice
Ice Cold 6-pacs
of all kinds
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LAWRENCE ICE CO.
6th & Vt., VI 3-0350
It's Never Too Late To Purchase A Good Book Or A Distinctive Antique For Those Special Friends At The
BOOK NOOK "Cobweb"
how to keep college bills in"check"
Books, laundry, supplies, dues, incidentals all can be paid safely and conveniently with a ThriftiCheck College Checking Account. You'll never wonder where the money went, because it provides an accurate record and proof of payment for all college costs — and checks are priced for college budgets. A ThriftiCheck College Checking Account can be opened with any amount, and no minimum balance is required. Each check is imprinted with your name free of charge and you'll receive a handsome checkbook embossed with the seal of your college. Stop in and open a ThriftiCheck Account now — it's the best way to keep college expenses in "check."
ThriftiCheck COLLEGE CHECKING ACCOUNT
NOEL
From all of us to all of you-heartiest good wishes for a Merry Christmas.
DOUGLAS COUNTY STATE BANK
Page 12
University Daily Kansan Thursday. Dec. 7, 1961
LA Lakers Down Syracuse, 123-121
By United Press International
By United Press International
Elgin Baylor of the Los Angeles
Lakers and Bob Pettit of the St.
Louis Hawks were instrumental in
come-from-behind victories for their
teams last night.
Pettit tallied 51 points to Wilt Chamberlain's 39 as the Hawks overcame a 14-point deficit at the end of three quarters to edge the Philadelphia Warriors, 137-132, at Philadelphia.
Baylor scored 47 points, including the winning basket, to spark the Lakers to a 123-121 overtime win over the Syracuse Nationals.
The Cincinnati Royals almost made a similar comeback in the opener of the doubleheader at Philadelphia but succumbed to the Boston Celtics 103-102.
Kent Staab, Jayhawker center, is the winner of the Mike Getto award given annually to the most outstanding lineman on the squad. The selection was made by a vote of Big Eight coaches.
Staab Wins Award
In the fourth NBA game last night the Detroit Pistons easily defeated the New York Knicks 133-97.
Staab, a 5-11, 188 pound senior, is a two-year letterman on the squad. This year Staab stepped in to fill the shoes of two-time all leaguer Fred (Pappy) Hageman.
Contrary to yesterday's Kansan, Elvin Basham, Jayhawker guard, did not receive the Getto award.
Staab himself became an all-Jeaguer. He made the Associated Press and the United Press International all-Big Eight Conference second team.
All the animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.—George Orwell
Kansas City Athletics Rehire Farm Director
KANSAS CITY — (UPI) — Hank Peters is back at the same job with the Kansas City Athletics from which he was fired last April.
Peters today was named assistant general manager and farm director for the Athletics, replacing Bill Bergesch, who resigned last month.
The move came only eight months after Peters was fired by owner Charles O. Finley. He was ousted by Finley over allegedly signing a prospect without the consent of the owner. Later, it developed the player was signed by George Selkirk, director of player personnel, who has since resigned.
"We are happy to have Hank back," said A's General Manager Pat Friday. "We have a big job ahead of us and Hank will be a help to us."
Peters admitted it was "an unusual situation" which brought him back to Kansas City, but added "I am sure it will work out fine. There's a big job ahead and I can't wait to get started."
Peters will assume his duties with the Athletics immediately.
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties,
Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles,
Cups, Trophies, Medals
He joined the Athletics when the team moved to Kansas City from Philadelphia. Although originally hired as assistant farm director, he served in that capacity for only two months before being named farm director—a position he held until fired by Finley last season.
Balfour
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571
AL LAUTER
The wave of the future is coming and there is no fighting it.—Anne Morrow Lindbergh
Terrill's
Open Thursday
Nite Till 8:30
MACSHORE CLASSICS
THE PRICELESS LOOK $4.00
Lace at its loveliest trims the short sleeves, jewel neck and embroidered front of MACSHORE'S in or outer blouse. Light-as-a-feather DRIP DRY cotton batiste. White or Black with matching lace. Sizes 30 to 38.
GUY'S
GUY'S
POTATO CHIPS
GUYS
POTATO CHIPS
Be Wise — Buy Guy's
Guns are left to do what words might have done earlier, properly used.—John Waller
George's Pipe Shop
For the Perfect Gift
for Smokers
PIPE RACKS
HUMIDORS
WIDE VARIETY
OF LIGHTERS
727 Mass.
PIPE RACKS
HUMIDORS
Happy Holidays
Happy Holidays
OZ
To All Our Friends
WE HOPE WE'LL BE SEEING YOU BEFORE THE VACATION BEGINS, BUT IF WE DON'T HERE'S WISHING YOU A MOST HAPPY HOLIDAY FROM YOUR FRIENDLY COMMONWEALTH THEATRES.
GRANADA VARSITY SUNSET
University Daily Kansan
Coach May Be Out at OSU
Page 13
OKLAHOMA CITY — (UPI) — Reliable sources indicated today that Oklahoma State University football Coach Cliff Speagle may be fired at a special meeting of the OSU Board of Regents tonight in Stillwater.
There have been reports the regents have been subjected to a great deal of pressure by the school's alumni association to make the change. Representatives of the alumni association and the college athletic council will meet with the regents.
THERE ALSO HAS BEEN speculation that Coach Hank Iba will be asked to step down as the school's athletic director and remain as basketball coach only.
One source said the contemplated changes are part of a complete
Spivey Moves LA Closer to Steers
Bv United Press International
Big Bill Spivey, once the pride of the Kentucky Wildcats, is making a spirited bid to lead the Los Angeles Jets to the top of the Western Division in the American Basketball League.
Spivey was the key man in a 104-93 victory over the Pittsburgh Rens last night that boosted the Jets within $2^{1/2}$ games of the idle first place Kansas City Steers.
The former Kentucky star scored 15 of his 24 points in the third period, enabling the Jets to overcome a half-time deficit and clinch the victory. Dan Swartz was high man for the Jets with 29 points. Tom Bolyard paced the Rens with 20 points.
Bill Sharman, player-coach of the Jets, suffered a fractured finger on his right hand and will be out of action at least two weeks.
The Chicago Majors defeated the Cleveland Pipers, 101-93, in the only other league game played.
Herschell Turner, who recently joined the Majors, was their high scorer with 22 points. Ron Zagar led the Pipers with 26.
shakeup of the school's athletic department. He said some board members feel the shakeup is necessary if OSU is to field representative teams in the Big Eight Conference.
It was reported that Speegle has learned of the pressure to fire him in just the last couple of days, lending belief to speculation he might resign.
THE SOURCES SAID four members of the eight-man board favor dismissing Speegle.
If a five-man majority is not lined up by the time of the meeting, the matter of Speegle's dismissal will not come up at all.
W. Elmer Harber of Shawnee, vice-chairman, reportedly is opposed to removing Speegle, contending that Speegle has not had a free hand at OSU and should be given a fair chance.
There also has been growing speculation, especially in the Stillwater area, that Speeagle will be replaced with Stillwater high school coach Tom Turvey who guided the Pioneers to an undefeated season.
Pizza Robusto
1 Block North of Student Union
Pizza Roberto's 1 Block North of Student Union
Lunch
Now serving hamburgers in evenings except Sunday
Free Delivery on Campus
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Now serving
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Speegle has won 34 games, lost 36 and tied 3 during his seven years as coach at OSU.
PARIS — (UPI) — U.S. Ambassador James M. Gavin has said the United States would go to war if Western access rights to Berlin were denied by the Communists.
For this reason, Ambassador Gavin said, the American people must be convinced that President John F. Kennedy has done everything in his power to save peace.
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"We are determined to defend our rights in Berlin," he told a lunch meeting of the French Diplomatic Press Association.
Gavin Asserts U.S.
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OU Sooners Select Four Jayhawkers
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Silence is more musical than any song—Christina Georgina Rosetti
NORMAN, Okla. — (UPI) — Four members of the Kansas University football team were listed on the all-opponent team chosen by the Oklahoma Sooners.
Named to the first all-opponent team were ends Jerry Hillebrand, Colorado, and Conrad Hitchler, Missouri; tackles Frank Parker, Oklahoma State, and Ed Blaine, Missouri; guards Elvin Basham, Kansas, and Joe Romig, Colorado; center Kent Staub, Kansas; quarterback John Hadl, Kansas; halfbacks Curtis McClinton, Kansas, and James Saxton, Texas, and fullback Ray Poag, Texas.
It is preoccupation with possession, more than anything else, that prevents men from living freely and nobly.-Bertrand Russell
Hadl, McClinton, Romig and Hiliebrand are repeaters from last year's all-opponent team.
Royal College Shop
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
This Christmas
Give
Your Portrait
by
HIXON
STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
Give Your Portrait by
CARVING
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
Check your opinions against L'M's Campus Opinion Poll #13
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Would you...
Check your opinions against L&M's Campus Opinion Poll #13
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- meet her and tell your friend?
- tell and not meet her?
$\textcircled{2}$ For your major course which would you choose...
- a good teacher
- or an outstanding man in his field but a poor teacher?
$\textcircled{3}$ Has advertising ever influenced your choice of cigarette?
TRY SMOKES
- Yes
- No
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Page 14
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
PASSERELLE
Margrett Kennedy
Mr. and Mrs. T. R. Kennedy, Sr. of Derby announce the engagement of their daughter, Margrett Ellen to Mr. Thomas Keith Beckett, son of Mrs. Bee Beckett of Garden City. Miss Kennedy is a resident of Lewis Hall, and is a junior in speech and drama education. Beckett is a member of Alpha Kappa Lambda and a senior in language arts education.
Scabbard and Blade Pledges 25 Men
The following men were recently pledged into Scabbard and Blade.
piedged into Scabbard and Blade:
Eben Porch, Kansas City, Mo;
Ted Lawson, Medford, Ore.; Ward
Lawrence, Wichita; Michael Swink,
Prairie Village; Michael Tracy
Thomas, Ft. Riley; Roland Carroll,
Topeka; James Lewis, Kansas City,
Mo.; John Riley, Neodesha; Frank
Gasperich, Sand Springs, Okla.; Stuare
Schlemmer, Mission; Richard
Hartman, Kansas City, Mo.; Fred
Green, Prairie Village; Jon Morris,
Kansas City, and Frank Breen,
Cincinnati, Ohio, all juniors.
Donald Barnett, Tulsa, Okla.; Lorrence Mahaffey, Fccovilley; Michael Thomas, Kirkwood, Mo.; Thomas Dumwoody, Warren, Ind; Richard Peil, Atchison; Jon Shaffer, Iola; Van Hoisington, Paradise; Ronald Leslie, Goodland; James Straight, Lawrence; William Textor, Leavenworth; Paul Stone, Lawrence, and Siler Faulkner, Denton, Texas, all seniors.
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Women ' Wrapped Up' in Men's Gifts
"Oh, dear," she says, "Whatever will I get HIM for Christmas?"
With a little forethought and common sense, the woman shopper can avoid this yearly dilemma when selecting men's clothes. Remember that the fellow is the one who is going to wear the gift so key your purchases to his taste and not just yours.
First, analyze his taste. Does he prefer dressy or casual clothes? Is he the type who enjoys wearing luxurious garments but hesitates to buy them for himself? What are his favorite colors?
Know sizes before you begin shopping. The complaint departments of men's specialty shops and department stores estimate that 85 percent of the women purchasing men's sportwear have no idea as to the proper size to buy; and that 50 to 55 per cent select colors and styles inappropriate to the potential wearer. "The strange fact," one executive reported, "is that women don't
735 Mass., VI 3-3644
even know their own husband's sizes."
So "size" up your man. If it is a shirt you plan buying, know his proper shirt size (generally measured at the neck and by the length of the sleeve). This holds true for slippers, sweaters, pajamas and the like. Know his size!
Determine the colors and style preferences of the man for whom you are buying. No man wants a bright, splashy sports shirt if his taste is conservative.
Try to find out what he wants and needs. Besides being practical, it flatters the wearer to know that you have taken the trouble to find out.
Once the facts are obtained, then you will be able to plan carefully. Don't try to carry the information around in your head, because it is too easy to make a mistake. Make a complete list including your ideas and the size and style information that you have gathered.
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COLOR by DE LUXE CINEMASCOPE
co-starring STUART INA
WHITMAN · BALIN
NEHEMIAH LEE
PERSOFF and MARVIN
as "CROW"
GRANADA
THEATRE ... Telephone VIKING 3-5789
20
Century Fox
AIRPLANE
JOHN
WAYNE
COMA
A Mitev Problem Faces Women
Question: What is shaped like a lobster, has a small head, short thorax and four pairs of legs
Answer; The Demodex Follicle lorum and, according to Dr. Samuel Ayres Jr., the mite can be found on the faces of some women who us too much cream and lotion and no enough soap and water.
The mite which causes a feeling of itchiness and dryness makes the patient "conclude that what her face needs is more creams and less washing, and this leads to a vicious cycle
Ayres is clinical professor of dermatology, University of California, Los Angeles.
of still further encouraging the mites."
Resort Wear Is Worldly
"Around the world in eighty ways" might well be fashion's theme song for resort and cruise wear, reports the National Cotton Council. The prints and cotton fabrics take their cue from every corner of the globe.
say MERRY CHRISTMAS' with Flowers
Sey Merry Christmas by giving a gift of lasting loveliness—
BEAUTIFUL POINSETTIAS
- Free Delivery
- Flowers Telegraphed Anywhere
Call VI 3-6111
OWENS flower shop and greenhouse
15th & New York
Thu-Fri-Sat
TWO HILARIOUS COMEDIES!
TWO BIRD-BRAINS HEIST A TALKING DUCK!
COLUMBIA PICTURES presents
MICKEY ROONEY • BUDDY HACKETT
IN EVERYTHING'S DUCKY
INTRODUCING JOANIE SOMMERS
ALSO STARRING JACKIE COOPER.
WITH
SCUTTLEBUTT, IN INTELLECTUAL DUCK!
A BARBERO ENTERPRICES PRODUCTION
Plus Zany Co-Feature
"The Sergeant Was a Lady"
THE MOST TALKED ABOUT—MOST SHOCKED ABOUT PICTURE OF OUR YEARS!
LA DOLCE VITA
AN ASTOR RELEASE DIRECTED BY FEDERICO FELLINI
RECOMMENDED ONLY FOR MATURE ADULTS
STARTS SUNDAY
VARSITY
THEATRE • Telephone VIKING 3-1065
BROWN morning 1200. Ro
WED. N
lon, pes
Ext. 672
HANDO Elephar ward. Strong Sanders
SMALI cinity Thanks by ide VI 3-39
ONE H
telepho
NEARI or unfrigidmatic Fraser-appoin
THE I will be two co ments Quiet Private from VI 3-8
SHARIE Wolf a paid. $ faciliti
GARA of can
FOR bdrm. basem parkin
VACA tempo Home 9635.
SINGI Third after
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
University Daily Kansan
Page 15
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
hty me reecil. take the
LOST
BROWN WALLET at Fraser Hall, Mon.
1200. Reward. V12-8
WED. NOON in ladies' room, Kansas Un-
ter 672 or VI 5-5000, ask for A12-17
HANDCARVED IVORY NECKLACE:
Elephant motif. Sentimental value. Re-
 Strong Green. Green Green. Strong Annex A. Nov. 29. Call Miss Sanders. V: 3-2339. I: 12-7
FOR RENT
SMALL TRANISTOR radio in the vicinity of Lindley Hall shortly before Thanksgiving giveaway. Owner may McInchl VI 3-1944 or KU 297. 12-8
ONE ROOM. shower bath. refrig.
telephone. 1315 Tenn. Phone VI 3-3309
FOUND
NEARLY NEW two bedroom apt. Furn.
or unform. Kitchen equipped with new
Frigidale stove, refrigerator and automatic washer. Three minute walk to Fraser. Available Jan. 1 or Feb. 1. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 12-12
THE HOUSE FOR GRADUATE MEN will have available Jan. 1 and Feb. 1. two completely furnished bachelor apartments for one or two graduate men or mature seniors entering graduate school. Private parking utilities paid. One block from Union. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 1-3
SHARE FURNISHED APT. See Steve Wolf at 1142 Ind. Apt. for one, utilities paid. $30 a month — priv. entr., laundry facilities. 12-11
GARAGE FOR RENT - On west edge of campus. Inquire 1500 Crescent Rd. $^{12-7}$
FOR RENT OR SALE, unfurnished, 2 bdrm. cottage, 1 block from campus, full basement, fenced yard, garage, off street parking. Call VI 3-8344. 12-11
VACANCIES FOR YOUNG MEN in contemporary home with swimming pool. Home cooked supper. $55 a month. VI 3-9635. 12-8
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
Third house North of Jayhawk Cafe. See after 6 p.m.
12-18
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana.
LARGE FURNISHED apartment, east side, utilities paid, $50; Cali VI 3-6294.
FOR RENT: Large S.E. second floor
Room for one or two men. Twin beds.
 furnished. Avail for man student
sun-fair room. Wheelchair. 1037 Ten
Phone VI 3-5137 after 5. 12-13
HELP WANTED
R. N.'s NEEDED: Full or part time. General duty any shift. Also operating room. Basingame. Call collec Cherry 2-3244 or Cherry 2-2232. Ottawa, Kansas.
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks,
ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent
closed paper bags. Plicnic, party supplies.
6th & 8th & Vermont. Phone VI
0350.
FOR LEASE
FOR LEASE: Completely furnished home, available Feb. 1-Sept. 1. Ten rooms available. Two or three girls or married couple Call Dr. Brooking VI 3-3278. 12-13
TRANSPORTATION
NEED A RIDE TO NEW ORLEANS BEAT-
BETween 15th and 19th of December. Share
driving and expenses. Call Genevieve
Delaisi. VI 3-5660. 12-11
COMMUTING DAILY FROM K.C., MO.
Have car, like to share in driving pool.
Leave name & no. with secretary at KU ext. 311. 12-7
FOR SALE
CHRISTMAS TREES, Scotch Pine, local-
cal tree of the month,
Phone VI 3-2699. Reasonable prices 12-8
ALTO SAX. Olds Ambassador. Will sack
the team & buy 5 & new Call VI.
between 5 & 7 . . . . .
WEDDING GOWN, silk and silencen lace.
Hartford fztted. Size 8.
VI 2-3283. 12-12
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I Lecture and Lab. Discussion STUDY NOTES are now available. These notes are revised for comprehensive price: $4. Call VI 2-752. Free delivery.
COMPAC & SMALL CAR OWNERI
Get our discount prices on tires; example,
toilet tubes; car tires as low as $11
plus tax at a Ray back's discount Store, 929 Mass. 12-11
ORIGINAL  SILKSCREEN CHRISTMAS CARDS — Made by Wesley Foundation students, for sale. Call VI 3-7151 from 1-4 p.m., mth. thru friday. 12-8
OLYMPIA FORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright typewriter, sales, service, rentals. Distance Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI S-1644.
GOLF CLUBS; Wilson, Sam Snead Blue Ridge Model. 5 irones, 2 woods, bag and glo gloves. Like new. $30. Fine Christmas gift. Call VI 2-0117. 12-11
FOR SALE: Eleo HFT-92 AM-FM tuner and small infinite baffle speaker enclosed in a fabric cover. Compression type horn tweeter. Make offer. Call VI 2-3354 after 6. 12-7
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI 2-1901 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery. tf
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets — pink, 75c, green $100. white,
$1.46. Scratch & sketch pads, 35c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines. Office, printing and bussiness at recharge rates. Business Machines Co., 18 E. 9th. Phone VI 3-0515 today.
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive
definitions, and time saving charts
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
VI 3-7578. tf
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Begonias, Collus, night blooming Cereus, Philodendrons & several others. Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter. V 3-1420 or VI 3-1420. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTE: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition: formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
MERCURY, 1954. Student leaving town.
Very good condition. New tires, good running condition. Call Bixio. VI 3-3310
123.
HUNTER'S SPECIAL — 20-ge. Moss-
berg shotgun with choke. Box 11/4-
magnum load shells. $19. See at 1901
Ohio. VI 3-8523. 12-7
USED MAGNAVOX 21" table model TV
H-400 - FI-400
F-I-400, Pettigill TV, 723 Mass. iff
$149
1957 MORGAN, plus-4, low mileage, well
mileage, between 9 and 5.
2-0999, between 9 and 5. 12-13
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purses, wallets, shoes, belts, holsters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2-278. 12-15
BUSINESS SERVICES
WILL BABYSTAT IN MY HOME, $2.00 a
phone VI 3-2263. Referrer:
12-8
WOULD LIKE TO DO IRONING. in my
home, for boys. phone VI 3-9159 or
12-12
Income Insurance
Save Money
RALPH FREED
WANTED: IRONING in my home. 1-day service, pick-up and delivery. Call VI 3-6150 before 5:30 p.m., VI 2-2467 after 5:30, weekdays. 12-12
Complete TRAVEL SERVICE FIRST NATIONAL BANK 746 Mass. — VI 3-0152
DRESS MAKING and alterations. Formals, wedding gowns, etc. Ola Smith, $ 939\% $ Mass. Cell VI 3-5263. tf
ALTERATIONS — Call Gail Reed, VI 3-
7551, or 921 Miss. tt
TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI 3-
3644.
American United Life offers exclusive
STUDENT LIFE PLAN GROUP INSURANCE
VI 3-7114
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in midwest. Phone VI 3-2921. Modern self-service — open weekdays 8 to 6; 30 p.m.
Morris Kay
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
Save Money FRANK ALEXANDER
Income Insurance
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies — beds — harness — sweaters, etc., aquariums — cages — food and everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center — 1218 Comm. Shop sectionalized — save time and money. tf
WILL CARE for children in my home full or part time, 8 a.m to 5 b.m. 4 blocks west Hillcrest Shopping Center. Mrs. Bruce, 424 Murrow CT, VI 2-0566.
DISPLAY ADS IN THE CLASSIFIED section of THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN attract attention and bring results.
TYPING
TYPING IN MY HOME: Taper papers,
thesis, law papers. Call VI 2-0616. 12-11
Experienced Typist: Electric typewriter,
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker,
Call VI 3-2001.
MILLIKEN'S 'O. S.' "O.S." at now t2
1021, 1028, 1029, 1047, 10f
Lawrence Ave. & 1021% Mass.
Experienced typist would like typing in
reasonable rates. Call VI T-3651 any time.
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-12-8 12-18
Typing: Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Will send to:
sell 1511 W 21 St. CT, Call VI 3-6440 t
will send to:
sell 1511 W 21 St. CT, Call VI 3-6440 t
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter. Must accurate service. Reasonable rates. Barlow, Barlow. 408 W. 13th. VI. if 1648.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typing in my home — call VI 3-9136. Mrs. Lou Gehibach. tf
"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impress- ting effect in reporters. For coevoler- ting at standard rates, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097.
EXPERIENCIED TYPIST; Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, and application letters. Prompt service, neat accurate work. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook, 2000 R.L. VI 3-7485. tt
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execution Service. S917 B Worcester, Mission, HE 2-7718. Or safet, Eat t, A 2-2186.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher. VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing, paper, theses and dissertations.  Rosson 3218.  Mira Marilyn Hay. VI 3-2318.
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING.
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
english teacher; these
& reports accurately. Standard tests.
See Mrs. Compton, 1319 Vt, apt. 3.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, reports. Electric typewriter. Reasonable Electric typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney. Ph. VI 3-8568.
TYPIST, experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409.
tf
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
SLIMMER - TRIMMER - LIGHTER - WARMER
[
This Is OPERATION DEEP FREEZE
The pro styled Ski Parka
that has been thoroughly tested . . . on the slopes of the Rockies
PASCAL
Sierras . . . the Laurentians . . . the Adirondacks . . .
the Eastern Green Mountains
Get Yours For Your Holiday Ski Trips Today
Special Holiday Price
Sportsman's $2450 Shop
Hi-Fi-LP Albums
Reg. $2.98 Value
CHRISTMAS SPECIAL
39c
(with gasolene purchase)
THESE ARE HIGH-QUALITY ALBUMS — SEVERAL SELECTIONS
Dec.8-as long as supply lasts (limited quantity available)
FREE ICE SCRAPER (No purchase necessary — limited supply)
CITIES SERVICE
Fritz Co.
8th & N. H.
At your following Cities Service Dealers:
C & J Service 6th & Wisc.
No. 6 Service 23rd & Iowa
L.B.C. Service
7th & Vt.
---
University Daily Kansan
Page 16
.
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
Overhaul Seen For Welfare Aid
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The Kennedy Administration is ready to launch a drastic overhaul of America's public welfare programs.
The first step will be taken next week. Abraham Ribicoff, secretary of health, education and welfare, will issue a series of administrative orders modifying relief regulations which have been the target of mounting public criticism.
More sweeping reforms, requiring legislative action, will be proposed in a special message which President Kennedy plans to send to Congress in January.
The overall blueprint will place heavy emphasis on helping relief families to become self-supporting rather than remaining in a state of chronic dependency.
It also is aimed at eliminating welfare abuses, particularly in the controversial Aid to Dependent Children (ADC) program. Officials contend such abuses have been grossly exaggerated by welfare critics. But they know that public ie has been aroused by stories about able-bodied men who refuse to work, and unwed mothers who squander their aid checks.
Present federal welfare programs had their roots in the depression. They have undergone no basic changes in 26 years. About seven million Americans currently are receiving public assistance, at a cost to taxpayers of nearly $4 billion a year.
The new rehabilitation services may boost welfare costs by about $200 million a year initially. But officials are convinced that in the long run they will save billions of dollars.
PRECIOUS TREASURES
Just for Her
From
Hiqley's 935 Mass.
glamorize her
beautiful legs
with flattering
Hosiery
Hosiery
KAYSER FLATERNIT
Prices start at $1.00
The University String Quartet will present its semester concert at 8 p.m. Monday in Swarthout Recital Hall.
KU String Quartet Concert Is Monday
Composed of Raymond Cerf, professor of violin, violinist; Theodore Johnson, assistant professor of organ and theory, violinist; Karel Blaas, associate professor of string instruments, violinist; and Raymond Stuhl, associate professor of string instruments, cellist, the quartet will play works by Haydn, Bartok and Beethoven.
Portraits of Distinction HIXON STUDIO
A worker pushing a wheelbarrow.
Bob Blank, Photographer
All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.
—George Orwell
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
There are several good protections against temptation, but the surest is cowardice.—Mark Twain
Never give a man up until he has failed at something he likes.
—Lewis E. Lawes
PHONO - RECORDS
at
DISCOUNT
All Popular Records New Shipment Just Received
STEREO & MONORAL
Req. $5.98 ___ Now $4.97
Reg. $4.98 ---------------- Now $3.97
Reg. $3.98 ------- Now $2.97
Reg. $1.98 Now $1.58
45 RPMs ___ 15c each
904 Mass. DISCOUNT HOUSE VI 3-2011
ORCHARD
TREASURES
]
Apples, pears, peaches, cherries and grapes lend design inspiration for an exciting group of pins and earclips by Napier. Superior gold plated textures. The apple is shown.
Pin $5 plus tax
Earclips
Designs copyrighted
$5
FASHION UMBRELLAS
plus tax
Actual size
MATERNITY SEPARATES
DRESS GLOVES by Crescendoe
"KASH-UALS" GLOVES by Superb
JEWELLED SWEATERS
---
100%
Nina Ricci Bracelet
6. 00 plus fed. tax
Bergere designs an elegant replica of Ricci's Slide bracelet, strung on chain. Each beautifully wrought gold-plated segment set with different "jewels." Pair them, or add one to your own bracelets.
COUNT DOWN HOUSE MALLS Shopping Center
OPEN TILL 8:30 EVERY NIGHT
CYE
Have A Real 'cool' yule
---
ONLY 15 MORE DAYS! CHRISTMAS SHOP NOW! FOR BEST SELECTIONS
PENNEY'S
Come out of the winter doldrums... get into
Warm Melon Yellow or Aqua Match-ups!
Here's how to get out of the winter whim-whams and into a spring's-just-around-the-corner mood! Affect the clearly bright 'n light-hearted separates specially tailored and dyed for Penney's for this collection! Skirts and slacks are soft wool flannels and woven patterns cut with the new tapering, flaring or pleated lines! Sweaters whether they come in bulky wool or supple knits of Lam-Fur (wool, rabbit's hair and nylon) sport such newsy notes as slipover cowl, stand-off and hooded collars . . . colorific trims and weaves! Misses' sizes.
MARISSA BROOKS
Wool skirts, slacks and sweater . . . still more sweaters in fabulous Lam-Fur!
Wool flannel sheath skirt with no sag seat lining. Pleat - flared plaid wool skirt in two-color combo. New stitched pleats . . . in wool flannel. Curve-flip collar sweater in Lam-Fur, button trim. Stand-off collar Lam-Fur overblouse, bow trim. Cable-collared bulky wool coat length cardigan, new! 795 995 1095 895 895 995
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7. 1961
NEW "Show-A-Card" convenience in PRINCE GARDNER REGISTRAR** BILLFOLD
Exclusive "Show-A-Card"
Clip . . . lets you
remove double-
card windows
one at
a time.
REGISTRAR®*
BILLFOLD
$5.00
MATCHING KEY GARD
$2.95
Complete selection of Prince Gardner Registrar®* Billfolds and Matching Accessories. Rich Leathers. His Colors.
*Protected by "An Invisible Stitch"
CARL'S
ARENSBERG'S 819 Mass. VI3-3470
21/2
HALF TIME BOOT. Let the weather be fair and cold . . . or unfair and even colder. All's warm and cozy when you snuggle your stocking feet down in the automatic-defrosting of this smart shearling-lined outdoorable.
Pure heaven. Pure Joyce. $12.95
Black Calf
CHARGE ACCOUNTS INVITED
joyce
California
...a way of life!
For Christmas
Typewriters - Portable & Desk Models.
Sheaffer, Parker: Pen & Pencil Sets $3.95 & up.Ball Point,Fountain & Cartridge.
Briefcases & Attache Cases - $8.50 to $26.75.
Souvenir Jewelry and Glassware. Stuffed Toys for Kids or Collectors.
Kansas Union Book Store
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961 University Dally Kansan
BOWLING is FUN!
Try It This Weekend at Hillcrest Bowl 9th & Iowa 32 AUTOMATIC LANES
Christmas Special!
Bedroom Slippers
for the entire family
$1.99 $5.99
REDMAN'S SHOES
815 Mass.
Season's Greetings
To Look Your Very Best For the Holidays-
米
米
米
Give your suits and coats the best of care.
No worries about your clothes when they are cleaned and refinished by our experts!
Call or visit us soon-
Ivrolli
1-HOUR PERSONALIZED JET LIGHTNING' SERVICE
Acme
Hillcrest
Shopping Center
VI 3-0928
Acme LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANERS
Downtown
1111 Mass.
V1 3-5155
Malls
Shopping Center
VI 3-0895
NOW THERE'S TWO!
A Brand-New
PIZZA HUT!
JUST OFF CAMPUS
14th and Tenn.
Open:
Sun.-Thurs. 4-12
Fri. & Sat. 4-2
NEW FAST DELIVERY
Phone
VI 3-0563
PIZZA HUT MENU
Mozzarella small large
Cheese .95 $1.50
Green Pepper 1.25 1.75
Onion 1.25 1.75
Sausage 1.35 2.00
Mushroom 1.35 2.00
Pepperoni 1.35 2.00
Anchovy 1.35 2.00
Hamburger 1.35 2.00
Pizza Supreme 1.50 2.50
CATACOMBS
CATACOMBS
Open Fri. & Sat. 4-1
A v a i l a b l e for private
parties throughout the week
THE TORNADOS
8:30 — 12:30
Fri. & Sat.
PIZZA HUT
646 Mass. (No. 1)
Open:
Sun.-Thurs. 4-11
Fri. & Sat. 4-1
Featuring the
FINEST PIZZA
in the Midwest
NOW THERE'S TWO!
Page 4 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
GIFTS FOR HIM
GIFTS FOR HIM
From
Christmas Gift Specials
Gibbs Clothing Co.
LEADING CASH
CLOTHIERS SINCE 1910
811 Mass.
Wembley
Neckties
98c to $2.50
Van Heusen
Shirts
Snap tab, buttondown pin, and regular collars.
Dual cuffs wash & wear Broadcloth and Oxford cloth
$4.25 to $5.00
GIFT Sweaters
Choose from
Cardigans,
Bulky Knits,
Pullovers,
Boat Necks
Wide Variety of Colors
$6.98 to $13.95
Belts
An excellent gift for any man.
Wide choice of leathers, fabrics &
elastics.
$1.50 to $3.50
Gibbs
CLOTHING CO.
LEADING CASH
CLOTHIERS SINCE 1910
Wembley
Neckties
98c
to
$2.50
Van Heusen Shirts
Snap tab, buttondown pin, and regular collars.
Dual cuffs wash & wear Broadcloth and Oxford cloth
A MAN ALWAYS NEEDS SHIRTS
GIFT Sweaters
GIFT Sweaters
GIFT Sweaters
Choose from
Cardigans,
Bulky Knits,
Pullovers,
Boat Necks
Wide Variety of Colors
$6.98 to $13.95
Belts
An excellent gift for any man.
Wide choice of leathers, fabrics
& elastics.
$1.50 to $3.50
*
CHRISTMAS SPECIAL! Order Now!
MEMO
To
From
(YOUR NAME
HERE)
YOUR FRATERNITY,
ORGANIZATION OR
ADDRESS HERE)
Special
Student Offer
Dec. 19th Delivery
We are offering these custom made Memo Pads at bargain prices! The handy $ 5 \frac{1}{2} $ "x8 $ \frac{1}{2} $ " size, printed in Holly Green makes these ideal for practical gifts, informal business correspondence, and for personalized note sheets around the house.
OFFER EXPIRES DECEMBER 15
Since we produce these in multiples in order to attain this extremely low price we must have your order by December 15. Use the handy coupon below or phone your order to The Lawrence Outlook - VI 3-3666.
(10 Pads, 1,000 Sheets)
Regular $13.55 Value
$6.60
SAVE THIS COUPON
This Coupon Is Worth $6.95
Yes, I want to take advantage of your special Memo Pad offer of 10 pads (1,000 sheets) for $6.60. Offer expires December 15, 1961.
Your Name
Your Fraternity, Dormitory
Address
Cash or Check Enclosed
Bill Me
Number of orders wanted at $6.60 each ...
(Please include 17c sales tax for each order)
VI 3-3666
The
LAWRENCE OUTLOOK
1005 MASSACHUSETTS
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 5
for him
130
dress shirts
by
Manhattan
and
Excello
$5.00 to $6.50
N.Y.A.
sport shirts by Manhattan and McGregor 4.00 to $8.95
slacks
by
Esquire
$10.95 to $17.95
sweaters by McGregor Manhattan Jantzen $10.95 to $19.95
95
outer coats
by
McGregor
H-1-S
$19.95 to $39.95
jewelry by Shields and Dante $3.95 to 5
$3.95 to $15
SUPPLEMENT
no charge for gift wrapping
men's
diebolt's
843 Mass.
wear
open tonight till 8:30
Page 6 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
Here's Wishing All Jayhawks . . .
A
MERRY
MERRY CHRISTMAS
and
HAPPY HOLIDAYS
... from these friendly Lawrence merchants
Gravitt's Laundry 913 N.H.- VI 3-6844
Jim Clark Motors 623 MASS.-VI 3-3055
Meyer Jayhawk Dairy 710 W. Sixth - VI 3-1911
Litwin's Everything-to-wear at budget prices 831 MASS.
Woods Lumber Co.
1516 W. Sixth - VI 3-3270
George's Hobby Shop
1105 MASS. - VI 3-5087
Bob & Bill Mobile Home Sales
645 ARK. - VI 3-7143
Duck's Seafood Restaurant
824 VT.-VI 3-4774
Elm's Sinclair Station 521 W.23-VI 3-5307
Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
MERRY
CHRISTMAS
These KU-Minded Service Stations wish you the most Joyous of Holidays.
Before starting home for Christmas-stop in and fill up at one of these fine stations.
©
POTTER'S 66 SERVICE
6th and Michigan
VI 3-9891
NOEL
WALT'S SUPER OIL COMPANY
Have a Happy Holiday Drive Carefully
1826 Massachusetts VI 3-9791
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
ART KERBY MOBIL SERVICE
The Best Gas The Best Service For You
900 Kentucky VI 3-9608
+
HARRELL'S TEXACO
Best Wishes for a Happy Holiday Season
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Page 8 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 7, 1961
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Daily hansan
Friday, Dec. 8, 1961
59th Year, No. 56
LAWRENCE. KANSAS
SHEPHERD'S SCHOOL OF HIGH SCHOOL MATHS
QUEEN CANDIDATES—Military Ball queen candidates are, from left to right, Mary Mischler, Troy, Ohio, junior; Sharrie Farrar, Kansas City, Mo., junior, and Marcia Myers, Topeka junior. The queen, who has been chosen by members of Scabbard and Blade, will be announced at the Military Ball tonight.
Rusk Calls on Allies To Aid South Viet Nam
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Secretary of State Dean Rusk today called on free world allies to join the United States in providing military and economic aid to Communist-threatened South Viet Nam.
This was not taken to mean any commitment of troops, however.
RUSK ISSUED his plea at a press conference as the State Department published a two volume report saying the Vietnamese Civil War has created "a clear and present danger of Communist conquest" in the Southeast Asian struggle.
He expressed hope that "other nations will join us" in providing military and economic aid to meet the "threat to peace" in the area.
Rusk said Communist guerrilla infiltration and terrorism in South Viet Nam have "accelerated sharply" in recent months.
Rusk declined to name any specific allied countries, but said the question of coordinated aid by a number of free world nations is being "actively discussed."
THE UNITED STATES has been gradually stepping up its assistance to the South Viet Nam government following visits by Vice President
Lyndon B. Johnson and Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor to survey the situation there.
At the news conference, Rusk,
staunchly defended United Nations
military operations against Kat-
angese forces and civilian snipers.
He said it was vital for the U.N. forces to protect themselves and maintain their communications so they could proceed with their mandate to stabilize the country.
He said the United States regrets the loss of life in the bitter fighting "but the United Nations must not be prevented from fulfilling its mandate."
RUSK SAID the United Nations has not asked the United States for military equipment or supplies beyond the big transport planes now ferrying U.N. personnel and war equipment into Katanga.
Sec. Rusk said the Congo faces civil war and anarchy unless secessionist Katanga Province is integrated into the country.
Campus Chest Totals $1,250; Fund Drive Ends Tomorrow
The United States fully supports U.N. Secretary General U Thant's decision to use military action to "restore the freedom of movement" of the world organization's forces in the Congo, the Secretary said.
Sigma Nu moved into first place in the fraternity division of Campus Chest competition last night with a donation of $108.90 in Book Store rebate slips.
ey, Shawne Mission sophomore and Campus Chest treasurer, said.
TOTAL RECEIPTS IN THE drive, which ends Saturday, now stand at approximately $1,250, Robert Cath-
No official goal has been set in the drive, although Campus Chest committee members have expressed hope for a minimum contribution of $5,000. The slogan is "$1 from you, $10,000 from KU."
KU Talkathons Break Record
KU's two talkathons have broken the University of Illinois record by more than 60 hours today and have collected about $115 for the Campus Chest.
Residents of Templin and Lewis had talked for 183 hours at noon today, and the Carruth-O'Leary talkathon began its 181st hour.
Barry Bennington, president of Carruth-O'Leary, said nearly $35 has been collected at his dormitory so far, and that interest in the talkathon was still strong.
"WEVE GOT MEN signed up for three days ahead." he said. Robert Beckett, Overland Park freshman, estimated $75-$80 has been collected in the Lewis-Templin talkathon.
The individual talking record so far appears to be held by Kerin Schell, Wichita sophomore, who talked for eight hours straight from 1 to 9 a.m. yesterday at Carruth'O'Leary.
BENNINGTON AND JAMES Standefer, Lenorah, Tex., senior and president of Templin Hall, say they plan to continue the talkathons until Christmas vacation. This would be a total of about 475 hours.
Men at Carruth-O'Leary pay 25 cents to talk for an unlimited amount of time, and the fee at Templin is 50 cents.
Globemasters Fly Troops into Congo
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo — (UPI) — The United States Air Force Globemasters with jet fighter plane escorts today flew United Nations troops into battle-torn Elisabethville.
As the American planes brought in 400 Ethiopian and Irish soldiers, Katanga's President Moise Tshombe returned from Paris and sought to rally his forces with a charge that the United States was "murdering Katanga." He also charged the United States had become a tool of international communism and accused the U.N. of bombarding Katanga hospitals and homes.
Crisis Day Topics Proposed
The steering committee for KU's World Crisis Day yesterday presented a list of 38 suggested topics for the discussion seminars which will meet in the Kansas Union Dec. 14 following the convocation.
The topics range from the "Genetic effects of Nuclear War" to "The Population Explosion." A complete list of the proposed topics appears or page five.
IT WAS ALSO DECIDED at yesterday's meeting to use only the rooms in the Kansas Union for the discussion groups. Earlier plans included the use of rooms in Flint, Bailey, Strong, and Green Halls, but it was decided that the 18 rooms reserved in the Union would provide adequate space.
William James, Eureka graduate and co-chairman of the seminar subcommittee, said that present plans call for 9 to 12 discussion groups each hour.
The opening convocation scheduled at 9:20 a.m., Dec.14, will be followed by 50 minute discussion groups starting at 11 a.m., 1, 2, and 3 p.m.
JAMES SAID THE COMMITTEE hopes to have Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy and one of the keynote speakers for the convocation, give a report on the 22nd Communist Party Congress at 4 p.m. that day.
Classes will be dismissed at the discretion of the faculty so that students can take part in discussion groups. Also, instructors are being encouraged to relate their class sessions to Crisis Day issues.
The sub-committee also reported that faculty discussion group leaders have been found for most of the seminars. A complete list of moderators, topics and rooms will be available Monday Dec. 11, James said.
It was learned at yesterday's meeting that Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe will moderate a discussion group on the topic "Kansas University in World Affairs." Moderators for the other groups, however, were not named.
LESS DEFINITE PLANS were discussed concerning the summation meeting at 8 p.m. Dec. 14. A report
THE AMERICAN AIR FORCE, which suspended its Elisabethville airlift yesterday after one of its planes was hit by small arms fire from the ground, planned nine sorties in carrying troops and supplies in the Congo today.
from the Summation sub-committee asked for suggested ideas for the meeting.
One suggested purpose for the meeting is to deal with questions from the discussion groups and to hear ideas for future activities in connection with national and international affairs.
Brian O'Heron, Lawrence senior, said the committee is trying to create an opportunity for KU students to become aware of the issues which face all mankind.
"We do not plan to limit our activities to this one day, however," he said. "We hope this day will stimulate the students so they will want to have many more activities such as this throughout the school year and in years to come."
He said one purpose of the summation meeting at the end of the day is to gather ideas and plans for future programs on world issues. Some committee members foresee a permanent international affairs committee designed to bring to KU important figures on the world scene, he said.
The arrival of the Irish and Ethiopians today brought the U.N. troop strength in Elisabethville to more than 4,500 men as the fighting with Katangese forces raged in its fourth day.
Although the fighting has been heavy in the streets and outskirts of the Katanga capital, a United Nations official said today U.N. casualties here were two dead. He said a third U.N. soldier was killed in the north Katanga city of Manono where order was restored after Katangese troops were disarmed.
In Leopoldville, a U.N. official said the United Nations jets being used to escort the American transport had been given permission to peel off to hit any Katangese targets they may see.
IN LONDON the British government agreed today to provide bombs for U.N. aircraft with the stipulation that they be used only against grounded airplanes and Katanga airfields.
Weather
Heavy snow northeast portion started at 11:30 a.m. today, will spread over most of state this afternoon and continuing through tonight and most of Saturday occasionally mixed with rain or drizzle extreme South this afternoon and early tonight. Heavy snow likely to accumulate to four inches or more Northeast portion tonight and tomorrow and North to Northeast winds 25 to 35 miles per hour by tomorrow. Low tonight 20s Northwest to the 30s Southeast. High tomorrow 20s Northwest to near 40 Southeast.
Sigma Nu's contribution included $94.50 in cash and $14.40 in Kansas Union Book Store rebate slips. The average for the 70 men in the fraternity is $1.56, moving ahead of Kappa Sigma's average of slightly above $1.
The first contributions from students living in unorganized housing was received last night. Cathey reported. Members of the Kappa Sigma pledge class turned in $51.54, most of it donated by residents of Stouffer Place.
CONTRIBUTIONS YESTERDAY,
in addition to Sigma Nu and the unorganized housing, included $42 from Alpha Kappa Lambda fraternity,
$7.45 from Sellands Hall, $7 from Alpha Omicron Pi, and $15.64 from Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity, plus miscellaneous contributions turned in at the business office.
Cathey said a total of $326 in cash and approximately $100 in rebate slips was received yesterday.
He said money can be turned in at the Activities Lounge of the Kansas Union from 7-10 p.m. Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.
Cathey asked that all solicitors turn in their receipts as soon as possible so that the final total can be figured early next week.
LARGEST TOTAL CONTRIBUTIONS in each division are:
Fraternity — Sigma Nu, $108.90;
Kappa Sigma, $81; and Tau Kappa
Epsilon, $70.64.
Men's Residence Hall — Battenfeld. $160 cash and approximately $100 in rebate slips.
Sorority — Pi Beta Phi, $56; Delta Gamma, $55; and Kappa Kappa Gamma, $51.
Women's Residence Hall — Gertrude Sellards Pearson, $55.31; Lewis Hall, $18; Sellards, $7.45; Miller, $6.80.
Secret Society Gives Donation
Pachacamac, a former KU political party and now a secret organization, made its annual appearance today with a donation to Campus Chest.
THE SOCIETY, in a special delivery letter received at the Daily Kansan this morning, enclosed $25 in cash with the request to give the money to the Campus Chest committee.
"We feel that the drive is deserving of the support of every KU student," the letter said. "It is our hope that all who are interested in the betrement of their University will donate to this worthy cause.
"It is with the traditional Fachacamac interest in campus affairs that we make our annual donation," the letter said.
The letter was written on a sheet of paper with a "Society of Pachacamac" seal. It was signed, "The Inner Circle of the Society of Pachacamac."
THE ENVELOPE was postmarked at midnight yesterday at the Lawrence post office.
Pahacamac last appeared openly as a campus organization in 1955, when the members were photographed in black hoods for the Jayhawker.
During its existence as a political party, Pachacamac won 22 out of 28 elections. It was on campus when the candidates were first listed by political parties in 1926.
Since 1953, Pachacamac has occasionally come into the open to support candidates for office, as in 1958, and the society has made an annual contribution to Campus Chest.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Friday. Dec. 8, 1961
Plan for Understanding
The process of going to class, reading textbooks and taking examinations is just a part of the educational opportunities offered by a university.
ASSOCIATIONS WITH OTHER INDividuals and various activities outside the class room can often provide the best educational experience. Most universities have scores of forum groups, discussion groups and professional organizations. Activities such as these provide opportunity for the individual to broaden his scope of knowledge to include things outside his major field.
As increasing population forces closer contact between individuals it is becoming more important for everyone to increase their knowledge of people. A university attracts all kinds of people, each with something to offer the other.
FOREIGN STUDENTS, UNTIL RECENTLY have long been a much neglected segment of the student population. The initial activities of People-to-People indicate that a valuable exchange can take place between American and foreign students.
People-to-People recognized this and attempted to draw American and foreign students together through forums in which issues of international importance were discussed.
For some reason this did not work. Although the forums have generally been interesting and informative, attendance at them has never been encouraging. It would appear that KU students are not concerned with the great national and international problems that affect us all.
---
IF KU STUDENTS REFUSE TO SUPPORT these discussions by their presence perhaps the
A program which would provide after dinner speakers for all KU living groups could make it easier for a large percentage of KU's students to expose themselves to interesting discussions on the problems of the day.
discussions should go to them. Some living groups already have a policy of inviting faculty members or administrators to give short talks after "dress dinners."
A large number of faculty members have traveled to foreign lands and have opinions or observations they would like to express. Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe and assistant to the Dean of Men, Clark Coan, have said that such a plan, if properly organized, could be extremely valuable in aiding international understanding.
SURELY MOST STUDENTS could find time to participate in a discussion if it were held in his own dining room. Thus people who would not attend a forum or lecture at the union could possibly be reached at the dinner table.
IT WOULD REQUIRE a tremendous amount of work to interest living groups and schedule speakers to initiate the plan. A new All Student Council committee would have to be created or possibly the work could be undertaken by an existing organization.
The speakers would be the heart of a program such as this. The topics would have to be well chosen and the speaker well suited to talk on his subject.
If a group of dedicated individuals can be assembled their work could lead to a significant improvement in the level of international understanding at KU.
—Ron Gallagher
On Academic Freedom
By Fred M. Hechinger
A series of edicts by the City University of New York against campus speakers of unpopular views have reopened the academic freedom debate.
The first incident was the ban of Benjamin Davis, secretary of the Communist party, from appearing on the Queens College campus. At about the same time, Hunter College denied the use of its auditorium to a forum sponsored by The National Review, a Right-wing publication. Then, the Queens College administration barred a speech by Malcolm X, leader of the black-supremacy Muslim movement. Later Brooklyn College delayed permission for a speech by Assemblyman Mark Lane, who had earlier been arrested as a Freedom Rider in Mississippi and thus was feared to be under a legal cloud.
THE CONFLICT was clearly caused by pressure on the college presidents. In the case of the Communist speaker, the pressure came from the surrounding community, largely the conservative factions of Queens and Brooklyn.
Interestingly, the pressures against the National Review appear to have come from within the Hunter administration or faculty—an indication of liberals violating their own ideals. But in both cases the college presidents and the university's chancellor tried to find a way to give in to the pressures without appearing to abandon the principle of academic freedom.
In attempting to justify the stand against the National Review, the college said that it would not make the hall available to organizations "whose character would give reasonable grounds for the assumption that the college favors a particular group or movement having a distinct point of view over other groups or movements opposed to their point of view or position." This, in practice, would not render many groups eligible.
IN TRYING to justify its stand on the Communist speaker, the university's Administrative Council tried to draw a distinction between the question of academic freedom and observance of the law. Since it had to admit that there has been no specific law passed either
nationally or in the state to bar Communist speakers from the campus, it asked "competent attorneys" a series of questions on the status of Communists.
The attorneys agreed that there was no specific law to make it illegal for the colleges to let Communists speak. But (apparently in order to provide the answer that was hoped for in order to make surrender to outside pressures a legal requirement) they added that since Communists are agents of a foreign power, it would be unlawful to provide them with a "place of assembly" on the campus.
THE DEBATE was promptly and inevitably opened on all the various technicalities used to camouflage the real issue. Six of the university's faculty members, three of their department chairmen and all teachers of constitutional law, said that they differed with the opinion of the unidentified attorneys.
This theme was re-inforced by Dr. Harold W. Stoke, president of Queens College in his "comments on policies governing the invitation of speakers." He said "prize fights, burlesque shows and propagandizing are not proper college activities" and he rejected the "notion that colleges are forums from which everyone has a right to advance his ideas."
Finally, again stressing the idea of selectivity, Dr John R. Everett, the chancellor, justified the ban on Malcolm X by saying that he had spoken on campus last year and had nothing to add.
The university administration, after re-stating the general importance of academic freedom, added a serious limitation of such freedom. It said that while there must be freedom of ideas, the college administration must "choose among the welter of ideas . . . which present themselves for consideration" and must "make certain that the time of the students is properly spent."
By stating that no legal bar to Communist speakers exists, they said that they had now deliberately created "a conflict of legal opinion" and that they invited the word of "distinguished authority" to resolve the impasse.
It remains to be seen whether
a "legal memorandum" by the Academic Freedom Committee of the American Civil Liberties Union, submitted almost simultaneously with the professors' statement last week, will be considered such an authority. It bluntly calls the university's attorneys in error.
THE A. C. L. U. furthermore rejected the attempt by the university to treat the various instances of restricted academic freedom as separate or separable issues. It said it spoke for the right of Mr. Davis, Malcolm X, the National Review and arrested Freedom Riders to be heard, and it made such freedom the absolute condition for the proper academic atmosphere.
The academic freedom confusion has been compounded by Dr. Stoke's statement that the college purpose must be reflected in "the selection of its faculty, the construction of its curriculum, the organizations and activities it permits, the visitors it invites."
If all these ingredients are placed on an equal level, a very tightly controlled, high-school-type college organization is the result. In fact, however, while faculty and curriculum selection are clearly the business of the Administration, the other ingredients are part of the atmosphere of learning. To rule out a speaker on the ground that he has been heard before might reduce all American public speaking by more than 90 per cent.
The favorite argument in support of urban colleges is that the city provides students with unlimited (and presumably unchaperoned) access to independent inquiry and study. This is in direct conflict with any attempt to prescribe the students' time allocation between the educationally approved and the administratively "off limits." The administration charters and approves student organizations and holds them responsible for good taste and integrity. They, outside the curriculum, invite people and ideas, to be heard and tested. This is what the A. C. L. U. considers the atmosphere of learning.
(From the Nov. 26 New York Times.)
EATON'S FRIDAY CARTOON
NOM BARONI
"You can certainly tell it's basketball season."
the took world
By Carol Berry
CONVERSATIONS WITH ARTISTS, by Selden Rodman. Capricorn Books, New York. 1961. $1.45.
Selden Rodman surveys the secret world of modern art and artists in a book of conversations with 35 American painters, sculptors, and architects.
In his introduction to the book, Rodman gives the reader a feeling of the heightened tempo of current creativity which has shifted from Paris to New York.
"ONLY TIME WILL TELL whether America in mid-century is experiencing one of the great periods in Western art, or even the beginning of one. But two things are fairly certain about it. At no time in American history were so many original talents working in so wide a variety of personal styles," he says.
Rodman, a noted art critic, poet and anthologist, explores a wide variety of styles, ranging from the abstract expressionism of the late Jackson Pollock to the realism of Andrew Wyeth. He does not attempt a dispassionate survey, but includes conversations with artists whose work especially interests him. "I have approached each of the artists included with sympathy," he says.
THE CONVERSATIONS IN THE BOOK are entertaining and informative in a way that a more formal presentation could not be. Rodman begins with the premise that artists are articulate and eager to talk about their work; the dialogues fulfill this promise.
In a conversation with Mark Rothko, Rothko says, "I'm interested only in expressing basic human emotions—tragedy, ecstasy, doom, and so on—and the fact that lots of people break down and cry when confronted with my pictures shows that I communicated those basic human emotions."
ADOLPH GOTTLIEB ON THE OTHER HAND, says, "It's the social-realist subject matter that disturbs me, inevitably sentimentalized by the tortured line."
And so it goes. The book documents the kind of controversy that inevitably arises when artists talk about each other and art
By Calder M. Pickett Professor of Journalism
THE YEARLING. by Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings. Scribner, $1.45
WARDING, by Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings. Scribner, $14.05. "The Yearling" seems to have been consigned to the children's shelf, along with most of Mark Twain's books and most of Booth Tarkington's. That is all right, of course. But it shouldn't be thought of as only a children's book.
Its story of Jody Baxter and his mother and father, growing up in the Florida wilds, of Jody and his beautiful pet fawn "Flag," of the rough and rowdy neighbors and of the changing of the seasons in the wilderness, is a familiar one by now. Though a bit sugary in its sentimentality at times, "The Yearling" still is a fine novel.
THERE IS REMARKABLE INSIGHT INTO THE MIND OF a child and his responses to nature, into the process of growing up. There is good dialect, and there are believable people. Mrs. Rawlings, who knew the Florida country well and was a kind of expert on the folklore of the region, presented some lovely scenes—a hunting expedition, the coming of spring, a storm, and always the boy and his pet deer.
Friday. Dec. 8. 1961
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
President's Remarks
(Editor's note: A letter from Petra Moore, Lawrence junior and former secretary of the International Club, criticized the executives of the club for a "general disorganization" and charged that "the quality of the activities has declined." The letter was published in Wednesday's Kansan.)
May I ask the indulgence of the Daily Kansan to insert a few remarks about the International Club whose activities have become a topic of discussion.
Editor:
Let me at the outset mention two very significant developments in the Club's life during the current semester:
For the first time the membership of the club has risen to its record figure of 400.
The participation by the American students in the club's activities has reached new heights as evidenced by the fact that they now constitute more than 50 per cent of the organization's total membership. The latter event assumes even greater importance when we consider that till last year the International Club was never a cultural bridge between the American and foreign students — a function which the club could justifiably claim to be performing this semester.
THE FRIDAY MEETINGS of the club have been better attended than before and have proved to be equally popular among the social dancers and the intellectual conversationalists.
Dean Francis Heller's inaugural address was attended by more than 400 persons even while a famous expert on American Foreign Policy was giving a public lecture in the same building.
The speech given by His Excellency Gunnar Jarring, Swedish Ambassador to U.S., and the reception arranged in his honor by the International Club were attended by Chancellor Wescoe, a large number of Lawrence dignitaries, faculty members and the students. This function, certainly, was a milestone in the history of the club.
LAST FRIDAY OVER THREE HUNDRED persons attended the "German-Austrian evening" arranged by the club even though the Allen Field House was serving a very attractive fare—the KU- Arkansas basketball game-at the same time.
I hope these few instances will provide ample proof of the great popularity and the high quality of our programs.
Regarding the working of the Executive Committee I would like to say that at the beginning of the semester the distribution of functions among the officers was made in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. The principle of delegation of authority has been scrupulously followed since then. Meetings of the Executive Committee are held regularly and all of its members are in constant contact with each other. There is no sanctity in calling the meetings of the Committee each week. Even the President of the United States does not convene weekly meetings of his cabinet. The important thing is that each officer should know what his functions are and that he should discharge his duties efficiently in the light of the decisions of the Executive Committee.
As far as the efficiency of this semester's Executive Committee is concerned I may add this: Last year at least on two Fridays the club did not organize any program while this semester not a single Friday evening has gone without the club arranging some kind of an activity.
THE FINANCES OF THE CLUB are under the charge of the treasurer and an auditor checks the books. The expenses of the club exceed the dues collected from the members—the balance being contributed by the University. I am glad to point out that this semester the club's funds have been equally allocated for both the fall and spring semesters. This unfortunately was not the case last year as almost all the money collected from the members in Fall 1960 and earmarked for the whole year was spent during the first semester. There is nothing to hide about the financial aspects of the organization this semester and should anyone so desire he can inspect the books of the club.
I am, therefore, proud to say that the International Club has increased its strength and popularity, attracted a very large number of American students, presented useful colorful and well attended programs and has furthered the cause of International understanding and friendship this semester.
Shafik H. Hashmi President, International Club
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Extentions 876. business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 Telephone VIking 3-2700 Extension 711, news room
Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Tom Turner Managing Editor
Linda Swander, Fred Zimmerman, Assistant Managing Editors; Kelly Smith, City Editor; Bill Sheldon, Sports Editor; Barbara Howell, Society Editor.
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Ron Gallagher ... Editorial Editor
Bill Mullins and Carrie Merryfield, Assistant Editorial Editors.
Measures of Excellence
(This is the fourth in a series of articles taken from the articles "Encouraging Excellence. The Stranglehold of Academic Performance on the Admissions Process" which appeared in the Fall, 1961, issue of Daedalus, the Journal of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.)
Careful studies have repeatedly shown that, despite the fact that most human judges insist on taking other factors into account in making selections of any kind, their final decisions are almost perfectly correlated with the single quantitative score that they have, namely, some form of academic achievement or aptitude test score. They like to think that they are taking other factors into account, but in actuality they do not, and the reason is simple: the other factors are not expressed in quantitative terms, but come in the form of vague verbal descriptions or recommendations that are very hard to compare in making final choices. So the choices are made in terms of the one available quantitative measure: for academic promise. If we want to encourage a concern for other types of excellence in this merit-oriented society of ours, we may have to develop measures of other types of excellence.
BUT SUPPOSE they can be identified. How are they to be encouraged? Does it mean the schools should teach and grade curiosity, the need for Achievement, imaginativeness, and sensitivity? That way lies certain disaster. It is caricatured by those educators who have argued that everyone must be good at something and that therefore the schools must discover and teach that something, whether it be cooperativeness in play or preparation for happiness in marriage. Cultivating other types of excellence need bring no changes in the curriculum of the schools, though it may require a change in the attitude of some teachers. Teachers still have to teach content — geology, English, mathematics, or social science — but they can encourage human beings. They can teach in ways that show a genuine respect for curiosity or the entrepreneurial spirit. The schools have always feared that concern for other types of excellence than academic performance would lower standards. Why should it? Suppose a student of algebra is curious and spends so much time picking up odd bits of information about mathematics that he does not learn his algebra. Should he be given an "A" for his curiosity? Certainly not, because he has not learned his algebra. However, it does not follow that the teacher should not encourage curiosity, admire the student's willingness to go off on his own, or perhaps even change the way he teaches mathematics so as to engage the student's curiosity more. The teacher-student relation should not be limited strictly to the grade-giving function, nor should the grade come to summarize all that a student has learned in college or high school.
Henry Morgan
involved. Can he be taught that he is supposed to learn what he is not supposed to learn? Certain "progressive" schools have come to grief precisely by trying to give instruction in such matters as creativity and curiosity, which almost by definition defy formal instruction, because they involve a student's doing things on his own that are different from what he is expected to do. Or consider the need for Achievement, the desire to do a good job in a situation involving personal challenge. At the present time we do not know how to increase it by formal instruction, nor are we sure that we would want to even if we could. Would it not make the intense competitiveness of the country even worse? Furthermore, research has shown that external rewards, such as grades, are not only meaningless for such people, they may actually be disconcerting...
As a matter of fact, the human qualities we are speaking of do not develop by formal teaching nor do they require the external rewards of grades. How can a student be taught to be curious in the usual way? A contradiction is
IF THE USUAL methods of encouraging excellence — by teaching and grading — do not work for such qualities, what does? Unfortunately, psychologists have only just begun to work on such problems. Their efforts to date have been almost wholly directed to identifying various types of academic talent and measuring the effects of various methods of teaching and grading it. Only a few mavericks have strayed into studying the nonacademic effects of education. However, one conclusion is already fairly well established, even at this early stage in the research. Schools and colleges tend to develop distinctive "personalities," distinctive and persistent climates of opinion that have rather marked effects on students attending them. R. H. Knapp and H. B. Goodrich have noted this in demonstrating that certain undergraduate colleges excelled in the production of scientists, whereas others produced more humanists, or lawyers. P. E. Jacobs has surveyed studies of value attitudes in various colleges and come up with some similar findings. Certain values are more common on some campuses than others. At Haverford the students are more community-minded, at Wesleyan they express a stronger ethical-religious concern, at state universities they are more often interested in promoting their careers than in a general liberal-arts education.
More recent research has pinpointed some of the influences more precisely. For example, academically talented boys were brought together from high schools all over New Hampshire for a six-week summer session at one of the state's oldest and most distinguished private schools for boys. The summer program almost certainly enriched their education in the formal sense, but it also had important effects on their values and outlook on life. For example, before they arrived they had viewed authority as bad, arbitrary, and ineffective. After the summer school experience, they viewed authority as good, strong, and impersonal. They also were more concerned about problems of impulse control or discipline and had developed a sophisticated suspiciousness of the world not characteristic of their fellow classmates who had remained behind in the high schools. Now none of these attitudes or personal qualities was consciously taught by the masters at the private school or consciously learned by the bright students attending it. Yet the effects were very marked, and in the long run they may be more important in the future lives of the boys than the extra amount of mathematics and biology they picked up during the summer.
The Poetry Corner
Iwo Jima
The second war, gone off the seas and air,
Down time, down memory's fluorescent screen,
Leaves hardly shadows of what happened there
To memorialize that scene.
Anonymous, humanitarian,
Events and men fade forward to a past
Less nameless and still new.
Each living and each dead American
Knew even then his war could no more last
Than other wars he knew.
Iwo slid inward from the far skyline Gray, dusty, through the lofty afternoon For fighter planes converging a flat sign Pale as a daylight moon. Seen from the landing pattern, the flame throwers Showed palely casting their too lively streams Erratically at will, Blooming disinterestedly as wild flowers, But only flowering in a warfare's schemes When the landed ships were still.
Life quickened rarely: When the tower fell In the thundering dusk outside the plexiglass Perspective of tailboom and blunt nacelle, The island too was gone. To north somewhere the bogey drifted, seen As intermittent light by ground control, To the fighter still unknown. In the steady roar and clamor the machine Fled northward toward a goal That slipped about like one In dreams of danger, and the long pass Continued toward the fleet invisible.
Now in that past we move like rumors among
The ghosts of tired soldiers in dungarees,
Uncertain what significance once clung
To the unknown Japanese
In their imitative planes and daring caves.
Like airstrip dust their meanings drift away
On ocean wastes of time,
The halcyon dullness of a far-off day
Remembered in a half-forgotten song.
Arvid Shulenberger associate professor of English
Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Dec. 8, 1961
University Daily Kansan SPORTS Hawkers Play On West Coast
The Kansas Jayhawkers face a three game schedule in four days that would make even the toughest of teams wince, let alone Coach Dick Harp's quintet.
The Jayhawkers meet Southern California tonight at Los Angeles, UCLA tomorrow night also in Los Angeles and then move to Tempe, Arizona, where they meet Arizona State Monday night.
IN THE UNITED PRESS INTERNATIONAL pre-season poll, Southern California was rated third, Arizona State 10th and UCLA 25th.
In each contest the Jayhawkers will be at a height disadvantage.
All three contests will be broadcast, the Southern California and UCLA contests will be broadcast at 10 p.m. and the Arizona State fray at 9:25 p.m.
SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA is a solid favorite to repeat as Big Five champion, as its entire last year's squad is returning. Coach Forrest Twogood will start an all senior lineup including an All America candidate, John Rudetkin, 6-6 center.
The rest of the Trojan starting lineup will be two 6-2 guards, Neil Edwards and Chris Appel, and forwards Ken Stanley, 6-5, and Vern Ashby, 6-3, who will alternate with 6-7 Gordon Martin. The two top reserves are juniors Bob Benedetti, 6-6, and Wells Sloniger, 6-0.
UCLA, although hard-hit by graduation, has several good holdovers who will combine with promising newcomers to mold a strong squad for the Bruins. Like KU's other opponents, the Uclans will hold a height advantage.
Two tough, experienced returning regulars will form the nucleus of the UCLA starting five. They are Garry Cunningham, 6-5, and Johnny Green, 6-3. The other starters are Pete Blackman, 6-5, Dave Waxman, 6-6, and Tom Harrell, 6-3.
Last year Arizona State had its best record in school history. 23-6. It won the league championship and took a surprise second place finish in the NCAA regional. It defeated Seattle and Southern California before losing to Utah.
TWO FORMER HIGH SCHOOL teammates will be facing each other tomorrow night. Fred Slaughter, 6-6 sophomore, is given a good chance of breaking into the Bruin lineup Slaughter and KU's Jim Dumas both played for Topeka High School.
Coach Ned Wulk thinks that this year's club could be much stronger than last year's.
HIS ENTIRE STARTING lineup returns this year. They are guards Larry Armstrong, 5-9, and Paul Disarufino, 6-2, forwards Ollie Payne, 6-4, and Tony Corkbenkin, 6-4, and center Gerald Hahn, 6-6.
Last year's strong freshman team has given Arizona State one of the finest sophomore trios since Ohio State's Jerry Lucas, John Havlicek, and Mel Nowell.
Portraits of Distinction
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The three are Dennis Dairman, 6-5, Art Becker, 6-9, and Joe Caldwell, 6-5. All averaged 20 points per game in fresh competition.
KANSAS COACH DICK HARP is expected to start the same five he did in the Arkansas and St. Louis games. They will be guards Jerry Gardner, 6-0, and Nolen Ellison, 6-1, forwards Dumas, 6-1, and Loye Sparks, 6-5, and center John Matt, 6-6.
Guards Gardner and Ellison have combined for 76 points in the first two games, a 38.0 per game average.
"Jerry and Nolen already have given our crowd more thrills with their play-making and shooting than we've had for some time." said Harp.
"If he continues his momentum he can become one of the finest players in our conference," said Harp. "He can also furnish that spark you need in generating team effort."
"If they can coordinate this kind of play-making, add good team leadership and minimize their own mistakes they would bid well to become as effective a pair of guards as Dallas Dobbs and Maurice King."
AFTER TWO GAMES DUMAS, one of the shortest front-court men in the Big Eight, is pacing Kansas rebounding with an average of 10 per game.
Gymnastics Team To Face NW Okla
Dumas led the Kansas attack against St. Louis scoring 18 points, 14 in the Jayhawkers' strong second half splurge.
KU's gymnastics team will see its first competition tomorrow in a dual meet with Northwest Oklahoma State College in Alva, Okla.
Coach Bob Lockwood, assistant physical education instructor, will use a 10-man team in the Jayhawker's league of the season. The team members are:
Benny Crawford, Wichita senior; Brad Kaufman, Olathe freshman; Don Clifford, Lawrence senior; Bill Steele (captain), San Marino, Calif. senior; Fred Bramble, Lawrence freshman; Wallace Nicholson, Olathe freshman; Bill Carpenter, Pacific Palisades, Calif. freshman; Jim Bodin, Lawrence sophomore; and Lockwood.
Boxing Champ 'Twists'
LAS VEGAS, Nev. — (UPI) — Middleweight Boxing Champion Gene Fullmer should display some real fancy footwork in his fight this week with Benny Paret.
The champ has been taking "twist"
lessons from Actress Juliet Prowese.
Improved KU Swim Squad Opens Season at S. Illinois
One month ago Jay Markley, KU swimming coach, was a dejected and solemn man when he spoke of the chances of his squad. Today, as his team leaves for Southern Illinois University for an AAU meet and the season opener for KU, the KU swim boss is happy, pleased and satisfied.
"We're at the point where most teams usually are at midseason," said Markley. "This should give us a big advantage in this meet this weekend.
"THE MEN HAVE a real fine attitude, are working real hard and have come along in good style to get ready for this meet," said Mark-lev.
Last month Markley moaned about the loss of several swimmers through injuries and drop-outs but said that he now feels the KU swim chances are almost as good as he thought they would be at the start of school.
GEORGE WINTER and John Kemp, both sophomores, set new pool and varsity records this week in their preparation for the SIU meet.
"Only Reamon (Dick) is not doing as well or better than his previous best. This is only because he has only been working out for a month after getting a late start because of chlorine poisoning," said Markley.
Winter moved to a :59.4 in the 100-yard backstroke to smash the 60.9 clocking of present assistant Coach Tom Herlocker. This equalled the previous best for Winter who has done 3.2 seconds faster than his previous low in the 200-yard backstroke, turning in a 2:11.8
Kemp established a new 100-yard
Progress in Frosh Basketball Slow
Freshman basketball coach Ted Owens summed up his squad's performance thus far by saying, "They have not progressed as rapidly as we had hoped."
The biggest weakness of the yearlings according to Owens is their moving the ball down court. He cited positioning and ball-handling as the biggest problems.
He commented that three frosh football players have helped his team considerably. The three are Mike Shinn, 6-5 from Topeka, Mike O'Brien, 6-5, Liberal, and Wayne Loving, 5-11 Kansas City.
The frosh's strongest assets are "fairly good size and balance," Owens said.
Shinn and O'Brien have added height to the frosh front line. Loving, an all-state prep choice, shows promise.
The freshmen have held intrasquad games at 6 p.m. before both Jayhawker home games. The frossn will not compete before the next KU home game, a double header between KU and St. Johns, and Kansas State and Marquette.
The freshmen do not have a game until Feb. 14, against the Kansas State freshmen at Manhattan.
The Kansas State varsity whipped the freshmen 78-40 in their annual pre-season meeting. The KU frosh fell 67-63 to the Jayhawkers.
Kemp has also clipped nearly seen in seconds from his time in the 200-yard butterfly, going into the SIU with a 2.158 as his best effort.
The improvements shown by these two sophomores is representative, according to Markley, of the improvement of the entire squad.
IN THE SIU MEET. Kansas will face three of the top teams in the nation as Indiana, Illinois and the
ELDON WARD, present captain and returning All America freestyler, held the old mark at .56.5.
butterfly mark as he hustled to a 56.1 timing which is better than a full second faster than his previous low.
PASADENA. Calif. — (UPI)—A member of the Cameron, Okla.
Junior Rose Bowl team signed a bonus contract with the New York Yankees and has played one season with a professional baseball team.
SAN FRANCISCO. — (UPI) —
Three Big Eight Conference football players were named today to the West squad for the 37th Annual Shrine East-West game Dec. 30 here. Missouri Coach Dan Devine was chosen to assist head Coach Jim Owens of Washington.
Hadl, McClinton Named to Play
Hadl, a 200-pound speedster who alternated between halfback and quarterback for Kansas, was chosen earlier this week on the second team of the 1961 UPI All America.
The Big Eight players are John Hadl and Curtis McClinton of Kansas and Ed Blaine of Missouri.
Juco Player a Professional
In addition to Ward, Reamon, Kemp, and Winter, soph Bill Mills and freshman L. P. Jeter and letterman Ludy Harmon will swim.
McClinton is a 220-pound halfback who was a star sprinter for the Jayhawk track team.
KU's two new divers, Steve Sanneman and freshman football player Ron Marsh, who was an All America diver in high school, are also making the trip.
Blaine is a 220-pound guard.
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In challenging this tough competition, KU will be dependent upon outstanding individual performances to make a good showing. The chances of this happening appear good since all of the seven swimmers going have bettered the fifth place times from last year.
host school will have several entrants.
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The Saturday Evening POST
Anne Bancroft earns over $150,000 a year - yet eats in Times Square cafeterias. And she's probably the only gal in Hollywood to turn down a starring role opposite Frank Sinatra. Meet the star of "Miracle Worker" in this week's Post.
ANNE BANCROFT:
BEATNIK
OR BOMBSHELL?
it was reported last night.
But spokesmen for the host Junior Rose Bowl and Bakersfield College said they saw no roadblock to Saturday's junior college classic.
The Los Angeles Examiner made the disclosure in a story outlining the possible penalties facing Cameron in the bowl against Bakersfield, Calif.
The Examiner reported the player, defensive halfback Oscar Pickering, signed for $25,000 and played for St. Petersburg. But a provision of the conference of which Cameron is a member did not make him ineligible for participating in another sport.
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World Crisis Day Discussion Topics
Regional Areas of Crisis
1. Berlin
2. Central America
3. South America
4. Africa—South
5. Algeria
University Daily Kansan Page 9
United States Foreign Policy—
6. Southeast Asia
7. U.S.S.R.
8. China—Military posture of Red China
9. China—Red China and the U.N.
10. United Nations
Nuclear War and Preventive War 12. Genetics
57 KU Seniors Apply for Grants
This year 57 KU seniors have applied for Woodrow Wilson Graduate Fellowships — nine more than last year.
Bull fights and fiestas are on the Christmas gift list for 60 KU foreign students who will tour Mexico during Christmas vacation.
Last year 20 of KU's 48 applicants received grants, the sixth largest number awarded to any university in the nation and the largest number awarded to a public university.
Winners of the fellowships, which will be announced in April, receive an award of $1.500 plus fees and tuition for the first year of their graduate study.
Bull FightsHighlight Tour of Mexico
Two Greyhound buses taking the students will leave Dec. 20 and will return Jan. 2.
The tour, which is an annual International Club event, will take the students to Mexico City, Acapulco, Oaxaca, and several other Mexican cities.
Peter Ling, Kowloon, Hong Kong senior, who is making arrangements for the trip explained that during the long Christmas vacation a number of the foreign students have no place to go. The International Club therefore has been sponsoring the trip for several years.
Ling said the cost for this year's trip is $115 for each student. Plans for the trip will be discussed at 7:30 tonight in the Kansas Union.
KU Museum Having Oriental Display
Selections from Katsushika Hokui's "Thirty-Six Views of Fuji" are on display in the Oriental Art Gallery of the Art Museum.
Two of the woodcut prints, "The Red Fuji" and "The Wave" are considered by critics to be among the greatest landscape designs in art.
The views of Fuji originally belonged to Frank Lloyd Wright, who later sold them to Mrs. Thayer, the founder of Spooner Museum.
Japanese color woodcuts will be on display in the Oriental Gallery until the end of the spring semester. The display will be changed once a month.
International Club to Meet
The International Club will meet at 7:30 tonight in Hoch Auditorium for the showing of the Spanish film, "El Ultimo Couple." Following the movie the club will have its regular meeting in the Jayhawk room of the Kansas Union.
CHARLESTOWN, N. H.—(UPI)—A project is under way to restore the site of Old Fort Number Four, which protected a section of the Northeast during the French and Indian Wars. It is located near the Connecticut River.
He said a woman living on S. Laredo St. complained another woman had put a curse on her by sprinkling "magic salt" on her sidewalk, making her feel "bad." He said the other woman made the same complaint about the first.
SAN ANTONIO, Tex. — (UPI)— Patrolman T. R. Medellin was called to settle a salty neighborhood squabble.
Restoration
Medellin advised both women to keep their salt in the kitchen.
For Seasoning Only
13. Radiation disease
14. Preventive war
15. Shelters—moral aspect
16. Military aspects of blast and radiation
17. Psychology and policy in the nuclear age
18. Russia's propaganda war
19. Economic aspects
20. Military aspects
21. Ethical aspects (nuclear war)
22. Ethical aspects (nuclear testing)
Disarmament and Arms Control
23. Unilateral disarmament
24. Problems of disarmament
Cold War and Limited War
26. How well are people informed by the Avogadro Process?
25. Military strategy
27. Cross-cultural view of warfare
28. Marxism-Leninism and Soviet Philosophy
30. Totalitarianism and Democracy
29. Communication problems
Misc. Cross-Cultural Factors 31. Racial conflicts in a torn world
Kansas Patrolmen In Training Here
32. The population explosion
A five day training session, the first of seven sessions for Kansas Highway Patrolmen, is being held in the Kansas Union this week. The program is sponsored by the Kansas Highway Patrol and the University Extension.
Twenty-five troopers will take part in this week's program. Six other sessions will be held beginning Dec. 4 and 11, Jan. 8, 15 and 29. By the end of the last program all of the state's approximately 200 troopers will have participated.
The purpose of the program is to re-train men already experienced in the field and to acquaint them with the latest techniques and developments.
Program instructors include representatives from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and other police agencies in Kansas.
Frank E. Dance, assistant professor of speech and drama, will instruct a section of troopers on communications and listening habits.
Other subjects to be covered in the training include: public relations, ICC rules and regulations, instructions in report-writing, pistol firing, and first aid.
At first glance, the KU Alumni Association might not appear to have much in common with the student body.
Alum Association Helps Student Aid
ALTHOUGH THE MAIN function of the association is to communicate with KU graduates, it also works in co-operation with the Endowment Association and the Greater University Fund—the two principal KU agencies for student aid.
But indirectly the association—the largest in the Big Eight with its more than 14,000 members—affects many of the 10,000 students at KU.
Fred Ellsworth, secretary of the Alumni association, recently explained this aspect of the association's activities.
The association, he said, does not solicit funds from alumni members, but is in the position to act as a "scout" for the two agencies of student aid. It often answers alumni requests for information regarding the donation of gifts or funds to the University.
PARTLY THROUGH the efforts of the Alumni Association and partly because of contributors outside the association, total contributions to the Greater University Fund last year were $337.000.
Private support of the Endowment Association totaled $2,850,504. This amount came from a variety of sources, including endowment income from land donated by alumni members, returns on Endowment investments, private gifts, bequests, and donations from business and industry.
Personal-Institutional Factors For Believing the Crises
Personal or Institutional Factors For Relieving the Crises
33. Can the individual influence the world crisis
34. Kansas University in world affairs
35. The role of exchange programs
36. World law and or world government
37. Aid to underdeveloped areas
38. Alternatives to war
37. Aid to underdeveloped areas
38. Alternatives to war
Bowl Ticket Sales Close Tomorrow
KU students and alumni have until tomorrow to purchase tickets for the Kansas-Rice Bluebonnet Bowl game Dec. 16 in Houston, Texas, the alumni office said yesterday.
The tickets must be bought separately from the migration accommodations, the alumni office said. The migration will leave Lawrence via a special Rock Island train at 5:14 p.m. Dec. 15, and arrive in Houston, Texas, at 8:45 a.m. After the game the train will leave Houston at midnight and arrive in Lawrence at 3:20 p.m. Dec. 17.
After the ninth, the athletic office is compelled to return the tickets to Rice. Tickets are on sale at the athletic ticket office at $5.50.
Headquarters for the KU party in Houston will be the Shamrock Hilton Hotel where a reception and brunch will be held Saturday, Dec. 16 at 9:30 a.m. Reservations for this affair must be sent in advance to Herb Cowell, Room 407, 5619 Fanning, Houston, Texas.
Tickets for the migration must be purchased at the Rock Island ticket office. Round trip ticket including four meals costs $53.20.
Members of the Arnold Air Society and Angel Flight, about 60 students, are going caroling Sunday night.
Getting into the holiday spirit, the group will divide in half, and at 7 p.m., each half-group will visit three of six local hospitals and rest homes, spending about 30 minutes on each visit.
Air Society, Angel Flight to Carol
The hospitals and rest homes to be visited are: the Lawrence Memorial Hospital, Watkins Memorial Hospital, Siroki Rest Home, Dever Rest Home, Mary Crum Home, and Samaritan Lodge.
Friday, Dec. 8, 1961
Cuban-Communist Support Expressed
MIAMI, — (UPI)—Raul Roa, Fidel Castro's foreign minister, declared formally last night that Cuba is an "inseparable part" of the Communist world.
In a speech broadcast by Radio Havana, Roa said Russia and "the whole Socialist (meaning Communist) camp" support the Castroite revolution.
The Spanish-language Miami newspaper Diario de las Americas, in an article written before Roa spoke, reported that the Castro regime plans to quit the Organization of American States and join the Russian-dominated Warsaw Pact.
The newspaper, quoting "information received today from Cuba," said the change would be made before the OAS foreign ministers meet Jan. 10 to consider the Communist threat to the new world.
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When one has been threatened with a great injustice, one accepts a smaller as a favor.—Jane Welsh Carlyle
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Friday. Dec. 8, 1961
Living in Templin Enjoyed by Professor
By Richard Currie
The door opens to a smoke-filled room where people are sprawled leisurely on chairs, on two small sofas and on the floor. The professor, whose voice had muttered "Come in" behind the closed door, says "Ah" in a greeting that reveals his Scottish breeding.
A record is blaring "A Nazi resurgence in Germany? Nonsense! We are hell, hell, highly democratic!" A woman and her male friend laugh as the little Scotsman sings the next line "So why all the fuss and the furor, der fuerherr, der Fuehrer, der Fuehrer! Then Leslie Robert Corbet Agnew, professor and chairman of the department of medical history at KU's medical center in Kansas City, goes into his bedroom to make some tea.
TWO OTHER STUDENTS are engrossed in some of the literature which literally envelopes this first floor apartment in Templin Hall. Books are piled on the sofas two feet high. Four book cases overflow with paperbacks and hard-bound books, "The Best of H. L. Mencken," "A History of Medicine," "College Parodies" and "The Lady Chatterly Trial" are some of the titles. A large bag of golf clubs sits in a corner.
The 22 volume "The Dictionary of National Biography" stands on a shelf, safely removed from the bedroom where it had perched precariously over Prof. Agnew's bed. The desk, a long table, is cluttered with papers, magazines and an antler quill pen which Prof. Agnew made from a deer he shot in Scotland.
Prof. Agnew emerges from the bedroom with a cigarette clenched between his teeth and shows you a list of prohibited books in Ireland.
"Somerset Maughan, J. D. Salinger! My God, what can they teach over there," he exclaims pointing to books by these authors banned by the Irish government.
THE TEA, brewed from a tea bag and a liberal sprinkling of Chinese te leaves, is ready. Prof. Agnew pours it from an old aluminum pitcher and passes the students some vanilla wafers. He sits in a chair, his left leg across his right knee and slides slightly down in the chair.
"Ive got mostly general stuff here," he says pointing to the walls lined with books. "A couple of thousand perhaps. The rest of my
I am a local resident in the city of Chicago. I have lived in this area for over 50 years and am passionate about the city's cultural heritage. I love to explore new places, listen to music, and enjoy outdoor activities. I also enjoy reading books and watching movies. My family is very proud of me and I am happy to be here.
Prof. Agnew
books — Dickens, Thackeray and company, are in Scotland."
Glascow, Scotland, to be exact, is where Prof. Agnew makes his headquarters during the summer months while he scours Europe for books to add to the medical center's library.
Though born in England, Prof. Agnew emphatically maintains he is Scottish because of his Scotch parents, who moved to Glasgow when the professor was a toddler. He took his M.B. from the university there in 1946 and his M.D. in 1950 while playing golf for the varsity team.
PROF. AGNEW CAME to the United States and Yale University in 1951 where he was a research fellow in anatomy. Prof. Agnew held research positions at the Universities of Florida and Harvard. In 1957 he earned the Harvard M.A. degree in the history of science and also won the English department's Arnold Prize for an essay on Jeffrey of the Edinburgh Review.
It was at Harvard that Prof. Agnew first lived in close proximity to university personnel as he does at KU in Templin. Here students flock nightly to his cluttered salon to consult his books, roar with glee at his satirical records and absorb his conversation which ranges from athletics, music literature to, inevitably, medical history. At Harvard
Prof. Agnew lived with faculty members as a resident tutor in one of the undergraduate houses.
"I like to be close to the university," he says of his residence in Templin. "The people here are varied. You never know who you will meet. Not so in Kansas City where nearly everyone goes home to suburbia at the end of the day and you have little chance to talk to them. A medical history course and a Western Civilization section also keep him here.
PROF. AGNEW MAKES the trip to Kansas City in a red Chevrolet Corvette. Of a ride in the little car one student has said: "It's a hell of an experience."
There was a knock on the door and a student entered asking to look at the skull Prof. Agnew uses in one of his classes. Prof. Agnew hunted through the debris in his bedroom but finally found the skull in his bathtub. He and the student looked at its teeth, the part in which the student was interested. After 15 minutes of serious talk Prof. Agnew gave him a zoology book and the student left happily.
Prof. Agnew placed the skull next to a bust of Albert Schweitzer who had a stocking cap pulled over his head, a bow tie draped across his neck and a cigarette clenched between his teeth.
"Without them he is rather forbidding." Prof. Agnew says.
ANOTHER STUDENT CAME in seeking advice about a Fulbright application.
Prof. Agnew led him into the bedroom and talked at great length with him. In the interim, two more students entered and played a record of Telemann's Suite in A for flute and strings.
Prof. Agnew came out to hear the last notes and chuckled gaily. One of the students, there are seven in the room now, suggests a game of ping pong. Prof. Agnew grabs a paddle and heads for the basement recreation room. Ten minutes later he slams the ball past his opponent, bouncing it off the floor and winning the game, 21-7.
BACK IN THE APARTMENT,
Prof. Agnew takes out his camera.
He clicks the shutter on one student conducting Wagner's "Rienzi"
overture.
He stops his arm waving and says it is time to eat. "Ah, yes." Prof.
Agnew answers and goes into the bedroom to replace his tennis shoes with a pair of brown shoes. He puts on a gray tweed coat and picks up the latest copy of the London Times. Two other students accompany him and they pile into the Corvette. Prof. Agnew drives the car out of the parking lot and shoots down the highway at 50 miles an hour to Boyd's Cafe for some breakfast.
At the cafe, he orders bacon and eggs and a coke and reads the Times, remarking to his company about some of the items. His order arrives and he eats slowly. A students enters the cafe and hails him. He sits down with the group and tells Prof. Agnew about a novel he is writing.
"Things should be quiet now," he says. "I've got some work to do." It was 2:30 a.m.
His meat finished, Prof. Agnew lights a cigarette, pays for his meal and leaves. The red Corvette sails down Massachusetts St., turns and darts up a side street to let the novelist off. At the Templin parking lot, Prof. Agnew roars in and parks his car.
STARTING SUNDAY!
You will have the opportunity to see the most talked about—most shocked about picture of our years!
LA DOLCE VITA
ALL OVER THE WORLD IT HAS BEEN LAUDED AND DAMNED AND HAS BROKEN EVERY RECORD!
AN ASTOR RELEASE
DIRECTED BY FEDERICO FELLINI
MATINEE SUNDAY 2:30 EVES. 7:30 Adm. S1.
Adm. $1.00
Page-Creightor
FINA SERVICE
1819 W. 23rd
VI 3-7694
RECOMMENDED
ONLY FOR
MATURE
ADULTS
VARSITY
[TREAURE ... Talentium VARSIS 3-1065]
TONITE AND "EVERYTHING'S DUCKY"
SATURDAY! and "SERGEANT WAS A LADY"
Motor Tune-ups
Lubrication $1.00
All Major Brands
of Oil
Candlesticks made of brass, pewter, Wedgwood and silver will be included in the display of 18th, 19th and 20th century pieces.
The display of antique candlesticks is being sponsored by the Art Museum.
A 15th century Italian Madonna and Child will complete the Christmas theme.
Scientists are no damn good.— Enos
A Christmas candlestick collection will be on display in the south lounge of the Kansas Union Dec. 3-Jan. 3.
TWO BONUS HITS
SATURDAY ONLY!
SUNSET
Candlestick Collection To Be in Union
Glenn Ford - Jack Lemmon "Cowboy"
BIGDEAL TRAIN... West on Highway 48
AND
FRI.-SAT.-SUN.
Dean Martin — Ernie Kovacs
"Who Was That Lady"
PLUS
BIG JOHN . . .
In a Lusty, Action-Filled Western in the Grand Tradition!
JOHN WAYNE THE COMANCHEROS
JOHN WAYNE
JOHN
WAYNE
THE
COMANCHEROS
co-starring STUART INA NEHEMIAH LEE
STARTS TOMORROW!
COLOR by DE LUXE
CINEMASCOPE
Matince At 2 p.m.
— ENDS TONIGHT —
"SUSAN SLADE"
---
Cont. Sunday From 2:30
One day,
All
SMALL 7
city of
Thanksgiv
by identi
VI 3-3944
BROWN morning. 1200. Rew
BL
R. N.'s NE eral duty Contact Cherry 2. Kansas
Eye. 7:00 & 9:00
BEVERA ice cold.
closed paice Ice Plant
0350.
WOULD home, for p.m.
EXPERIE
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VI 2-0238
GRANADA
TREATURE ... telephone VKHN63-5783
WILL BA day. 1/2 Phone VI
WANTED
service, j
6150 befo
5:30, wee
DRESS mals, we 939 $ \frac{1}{2} $ Ma
ALTERA
7551, or
TYPEWR
Office sup
Typewrit
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RENT a machine, rented f Sewing C
U. R. W
Pet Cent
west. P
self-servi
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U. AUTO
Supplies
etc, aqu
everythi Chameleon
Grant's
Conn., S
and mon
WILL C
full or
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Mrs. Bru
ADVERT ied secti KANSAN
Friday, Dec. 8, 1961
University Daily Kansan
ction
llection south Dec. 8-
lesticks rt Mus, pew-will be th, 19th
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
adonna Christ-
Page 7
good.
mon
One day, 50c; three days, $1.00; five days, $1.25. Terms账：All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional 25c for billing.
All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired.
UXE
PE
3-5788
LOST
BROWN WALLET at Fraser Hall. Mon
1200. Reward. 12-8
FOUND
SMALL TRANSISTOR radio in the vicinity of Lindley Hall shortly before the announcement by identifying Call John McElinhay, 9 I-3544 or KU 297. 12-8
HELP WANTED
RN's NEEDDED; Pull or part time. General duty any shift. Also operating room. Mrs. Blasingame. Call collect. Cherry 2-3344 or Cherry 2-2292, Ottawa, Kansas.
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks,
ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent
closed paper bags. Picnic, party supplies.
plant. 6th & Vermont. Phone VI. V1
0250.
MISCELLANEOUS
BUSINESS SERVICES
WANTED: IRONING in my home. 1-day service, pick-up and delivery. Call VI 3-6150 before 5:30 p.m., VI 2-2467 after 5:30, weekdays. 12-12
EXPERIENCED BABYSITTER WANTED immediately, 7 to 5:30. No housework involved. 812 Miss. Call Karen Jones, VI 2-0238. 12-14
TYPEWRITER — Sales, service, rentals.
OFFICE supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI
3-3644.
tf
ALTERATIONS — Call Gail Reed, VI 3-7551, or 921 Miss. t
WOULD LIKE TO DO IRONING. in my
phone, for boys. Phone VI 3-9159
p.m. 12-12
WILL BABYSIT IN MY HOME. $2.00 a
phone VI 3-2263. Referrer: 12-
8-
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in mid-
morning. Phone VI 3-2921. Modern self-service — open week days 8 to 6:30
pm.
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
mentation. Cal. VI 3-5263. Ola Smis-
919$^2$ Mass. Cal. VI 3-5263.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
U. AUTO C —Our complete lines of Pet Supplies  beds —harness  sweaters, saddles, laces and anything  everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. at Giant's Live-In Pet Center  —save time and money; sectionalized — save time tf
WILL CARE for children in my home full or part time, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. 4 blocks west Hillcrest Shopping Center. Mrs Bruce, 424 Murrow CT, VI 1026-121
ADVERTISE YOUR NEEDS in the classi-
cAL OF THE UNIVERSITY DAILY
KANSAN
FOR SALE
ALTO SAX, NEW Ambassador. Will sack
the new price call VI. Call II.
between 5 & 7; 12-12
CHRISTMAS TREES. Scotch Pine, local-
cal. pine. Phi 13-2692. Reasonable prices. 12-8
Phi 14-2703.
WEDDING GOWN  silk and alencon lace.
DIAPER  from Hartzell's  Size 8.  12-19
VIP 2-3283
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I Lecture and Lab. Discussion STUDY NOTES are now published. These notes are revised to comprehensive. Price: $4. Call VI 2-3782. Free delivery.
COMPACT & SMALL CAR OWNERS! Get our discount prices on tires; example, lowes $149.00 plus tax at Ray Stoneback's Discount Store, 929 Mass. 12-11
ORIGINAL SILKSCREEN CHRISTMAS CARDS — Made by Wesley Foundation students, for sale. Call VI 3-7151 from 1-4 p.m. Mon. thru Fri. 12-8
GOLF CLUBS; Wilson, Sam Snead Blue Ridge Model. 5 irons, 2 woods, bag and glove gloves. Like new. $30. Fine Christmas gift. Call VI 2-0117. 12-11
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright. typewriter sales, service, rentals. Laence Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI 3-1f4
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets - pink, 75c, green $1.00, white.
$1.46. Scratch & sketch pads, 35c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI 2-1961 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery. tf
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines. Offset printing and handling at reasonable rates. Business Machines Co., 18 E. 9th. Phone VI 3-0151 today.
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive
definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
VI 3-7578. tf
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Begonias, Collus, night blooming Cercus, Philodendrons & several others. Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter, VI 3-4207 or IV 3-4201. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition; formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
USED) MAGNAVOX 21" table model TV
FM—$40, Pettittg Davis, 723 Mass. II
FJ—$40, Pettittg Davis, 723 Mass. II
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purses, wallets, shoes, belts, holsters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2-278. 12-15
1957 MORGAN, plus4,-4, low mileage, well
mileage trade. C. trade. 3-0099, between 9 and 12, 12-13
For the Best in Home Cooking
Come In To
Margaret's Cafe
C
Open
6:30 a.m.
to 7 p.m.
Closed
Sunday
THE HOUSE FOR GRADUATE MEN will have available Jan. 1 and Feb. 1, two completely furnished bachelor apartments for one or two graduate men or mature seniors entering graduate school. The office provides private parking, utilities paid. One block from Union. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 1-3
SHARE FURNISHED APT. See Steve Wolf at 1142 Ind. Apt. for one, utilities paid. $30 a month — priv. entr., laundry facilities. 12-11
Serving Breakfast,
Lunch,
& Dinner
FOR RENT OR SALE, unfurnished, 2 bd. cottage, 1 block from campus, full basement, fenced yard, garage, off street parking. Call VI 3-8344. 12-11
NEARLY NEW two bedroom apt. Furn.
or unfurn. Kitchen equipped with new
Frigidaire stove, refrigerator and automatic washer. Three minute walk to Fraser. Available Jan. 1 or Feb. 1. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 12-12
FOR RENT
1104 W.23rd
VACANCIES FOR YOUNG MEN in
temporary home with swimming pool.
Home cooked supper. $55 a month. VI 3-
9635.
12-8
ONE ROOM, shower bath, refrig. &
telephone. 1315 Tenn. phone VI 3-3390.
VI 3-9663
12-12
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
Third house North of Jayhawk Cafe. See after 6 p.m.
12-18
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana. tt
LARGE FURNISHED apartment. e a s t side, utilities paid. $50. Call VI 3-6294.
FOR RENT: Large S.E. second floor room for one or two men. Twin beds, two furnishings. Available. Hotel 1037 Phone VI 3-5137 after 5. 12-13
FOR LEASE
FOR LEASE: Completely furnished home, available Feb. 1-Sept. I ten minutes from the gym and girls or married couple Call Dr. Brooking VI 3-3278. 12-15
TYPING
TRANSPORTATION
NEED A RIDE TO NEW ORLEANS BEETH
15th and 19th of December. Share
driving and expenses. Call Genevieve
Delaisi. VI 3-5660. 12-11
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mr. Charles Patti, VI 3-8377
Typing: Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Coding: will type reports, thesis, etc.
Selik, 1511 W. 21 St. CT Vt 5-6440. If
not, Selik, 1511 W. 21 St. CT Vt 5-6440.
Experienced Typist; Electric typewriter,
Interested in theses, term papers, etc
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker,
Call VI 3-2001. tf
MILLIKEN'S "S.O.S." Now at two
410 178 Lawrence Ave. & 1021% Mass.
Lawrence Ave. & 1021% Mass.
TYIPING IN MY HOME: Tory papers, thesis, law papers. Call VI 2-0616. 12-11
Experienced typist would like typing in
reasoning reasons. Call VI 31-2643 any time.
(31-2643) 555-7278
Typing, by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-58331
Experienced typist 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable rate. Mrs. Barlow, 408 W. 19th, V11 1648.
EXPERIENCIED TYSTIP will do typing home — call VI 3-9136.Mrs. Lou Gehbilb
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EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, research articles, and neat accurate work. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook, 2000 R.I., VI 3-7485.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. **tf**
FROM TERM TO TERN a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execu-sional Service, 9197 B Worcester, Mission, HE 2-7718, or Eat, or Sat, R-2186
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING.
 punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
age, please. Use these,
& reports accurately. Standard tests.
See Mrs. Compton, 1319 Vt., apt. 3.
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing, dissertations, Reasonable rates. Mrs. Marilyn Hay. VI 3-2318. **Mrs.**
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, reports. Electric typewriter. Reasonable rates. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Mt Eldowney. Ph. VI 3-8568.
TYPIST, experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tf
NFED HELP?
Outline your requirements, and let us display it in type and style similar to the header of the page. Display ads stand out and are more easily read than those in body type. Send your ad to the University website at 11 Flint Hall, or call it in. KU 376.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Friday. Dec. 8. 1961
Brazilian Leader Says He Is a Red
GOIANIA, Brazil — (UPI) — Francisco Juliano, sometimes called the "Fidel Castro of Brazil," admitted openly yesterday that he is a Communist and threatened the government with revolution unless it grants his demands for land reform.
"I am a Communist, and I do not care if you call me one," Juliao told newsmen here.
Vox-UP Look At Elections
The two campus political parties looked over results of the fall election at their meetings last night, and the University Party started planning for the spring elections.
The co-chairman of the University Party, Thomas Hardy, Hoisington senior, said he was disappointed in several districts.
"THE SORORITES didn't do too well," he said. He went on to list specific sororites, but asked that this be kept off-the-record.
(In the sorority district, UP put in one representative and Vox Populi put in two.)
Vox set up an "evaluation committee" of about six persons to study the election results, and analyze what had happened.
IN A TELEPHONE INTERVIEW after the Vox meeting, Ted Childers, Wamego senior and chairman of Vox, said the committee would check the effectiveness of party workers, see why the voters voted as they did, and see in what districts Vox needed work.
The UP, now behind by 16-11 in ASC seats, started plans for the spring election from school districts.
James Anderson, Lawrence senior, and co-chairman of the UP, told party members to "pick candidates that will work, that have a good grade point average, and participate in campus activities."
He emphasized the importance of these lists in selecting candidates for the ASC from school districts. He said:
HARDY TOLD THE MEMBERS to start work on lists of the number of students in each school and in each class for their houses.
"For instance, if you have a large number of fine arts students in your house, we'll want to run a candidate from your area" (for fine arts representative).
Student Teachers Have Conference
Student teachers returned to the campus today for the Student Teacher Mid-Term Conference held each semester.
The conference is held so student teachers can discuss situations or problems that they have met in the classroom.
About 45 student teachers met this morning for group conferences with the faculty and this afternoon they will have individual conferences with their supervisors.
Another student teacher conference will be held January 19 at the end of the student-teaching period.
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
IN HIS FIRST OPEN admission of his political leanings, Juliao was following the example set Saturday by Castro, his admitted "revolutionary idol."
In Brasília last night, Uruguayan President Eduardo V. Haedo lined up with Castro, declaring that neither the United States nor any other nation has any right to interfere in the internal affairs of Cuba.
HAEDO TOLD BRAZIL's congress he wants no part of "sanctions or prescriptions of isolation" which might punish the Cuban people for the "possible errors" of the Castro regime.
Uraguay alone among the five Latin American nations which maintain diplomatic relations with Russia voted in favor of next month's meeting of New-world foreign ministers to consider the Communist threat to the hemisphere.
CUBA AND MEXICO VOTED against the proposed meeting, while Argentina and Brazil abstained
Radio Havana has challenged Uraguavan Ambassadar Carlos M. Clublow's affirmative, charging that he acted in violation of orders from the Haedo government.
Juliao told newsmen that his followers—an estimated 3,000 hardcore radicals backed up by thousands of poverty-stricken peasants in northeastern Brazil — would have no choice but to "let their beards grow and use their guns" in a Castro-style uprising unless the government enacts land reform.
THE BRAZILIAN, who recently visited Cuba as Castro's personal guest, is the organizer and leader of the "peasant leagues" which dominate much of northeastern Brazil.
He has described Castro's Seizure of power in Cuba as "A miracle . . . that can be repeated in Brazil."
Joliao's political stronghold is the city of Recife, the "Moscow of Brazil," which has been the scene of repeated bloody uprisings against the government. Troops, planes and warships were sent to the city in June to deal with the most recent outbreak of Coummunist-line violence.
KU Choir Concert Set for Sunday
The University Concert Choir will present its annual winter concert at 3:30 p.m. Sunday in Murphy Theater under the direction of Clayton Krehbiel, associate professor of choral music.
The program will be "Deutsches Magnificat" by Schuetz, three songs: "Neachtens," "Der Abend" and "Zum Schluss," by Brahms and Motet No. 1, "Singet dem Herrn," by Bach.
Other events on the chair's agenda are Honegger's "Joan of Arc," which they will present in mid-January in collaboration with the University Theatre, a concert tour of much of eastern Kansas between semesters, and Beethoven's "Missa Solennis," which they will do this spring with Dr. Robert Shaw of the Robert Shaw Chorale.
The choir has about 80 members, chosen at the beginning of each semester by tryout.
Special Fish Fry Buffet Dinner
Featuring a Tantalizing Display of Fish Foods
Friday, Dec. 8, 1961 - 5 p.m.-8 p.m.
Adults $1.25 Children 10 & under $.75
Holiday Inn Restaurant
Junction Highways 59 & 10 (23rd & Iowa)
Official Bulletin
Tickets are available this week at Wesley Foundation at $1.00 per person for the Christmas Dinner to be held at 6 p.m., Sunday, Dec. 10 at Wesley Foundation.
Trim Tree Party: 4-9 p.m., Westminster Center, 1204 Oread
REVIEWS
Dec. 10 Topeka, Kansas
Dec. 15 Valley View School District,
Dec. 19 Wausau, Wisconsin
TODAY
Hiliel Services: 6:45 p.m., Jewish Community Center. 917 Highland Drive
Overland Park, Kansas—Elem.
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship:
7:30 p.m. Cottonwood Room, Kansas Union,
Mr. Richard Burson, director of the
Kansas Bible camp, will speak on 'Quiet
Tuesdays'
Catholic Mass: 9 and 11 a.m., Fraser Hall (Newman Club).
International Club: Jayhawk Room.
Hallway: Auditorium.
Dancing and refreshments.
Oread Friendship Worship Meeting; 10:30
and welcome to this silent Quaker meeting.
Lutheran Church Services: 8:30 and 11 a.m., Immanuel Lutheran Church, 17th & Vermont. 5 p.m. Wednesday, Danforth
SUNDAY
Westminster Center: 8:45-10:30 a.m.
Faith and Life Seminar. Breakfast and
lunch. Req. M.A. or Ph.D.
Rev. Robert J. Bolch; 5:15 p.m. Sunday
Evening Fellowship, supper followed at
the Storrs Store speaking on "The Star of
Bethlehem" at 7:15, Christmas Vesper
Service. 1204 Oren.
Kuku Pep Club Meeting: 6:30 p.m.
Room 306 ABC, Student Union.
Episopalic Holy Communion and Lunch:
12 p.m. Church House
Kipper Club Cup Party 6:30 p.m.
MONDAY
KU Dames Christmas Meeting? 8 p.m.
Washington, Kansas Union. Husbands
are invited
Episcopal Evening Prayer. 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
what they do boys, is creep up on you.
And I don't mean Indians
I mean Americans, over the radio—William Saroyan
Registration for the Western Civilization Comprehensive Examination will begin Monday (Dec. 11) and continue through Dec. 19 in the Registrar's Office, 131 Strong.
The exam will be given at 1 p.m. Jan. 13 in rooms to be assigned. Review sessions are scheduled at 7:15-9:30 p.m. Jan. 9 and 10 in Bailey Auditorium.
Western Civ. Exam Sign-Up Dec. 11-19
Mine as Shelter
CHESTER, Mass. — (UPI) — An abandoned emery mine may serve as a fallout shelter for this town's entire population of 1.000.
Civil Defense authorites are considering a plan to use as a giant shelter this mine, not used since 1905, whose entrance is less than 400 yards from busy Route 20.
Sportswear
at
KIRSTENS
HILLCREST SHOPPING CENTER Open Evenings, VI 2-0562
OPPORTUNITIES
AC, the Electronics Division of General Motors, presently has positions available for Electrical Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Physics and Math majors to work as Field Service Engineers on missile systems. You will work on AC's all-inertial guidance system utilizing digital computers for the TITAN II missile.
FOR EE, ME, PHYSICS AND MATH MAJORS AS FIELD SERVICE ENGINEERS IN THE MISSILE SYSTEMS FIELD
When you join us you will be given a three-month training course that includes these interesting subjects:
WEAPONS SYSTEMS • THEORY OF GYROS • THEORY OF OPERATION OF GYROS IN A STABILIZED PLATFORM • STABILIZATION AND MEASUREMENT LOOPS OF A PLATFORM • THEORY OF OPERATION OF ERECTION LOOPS • THEORY OF AIRBORNE DIGITAL COMPUTERS • OVERALL SYSTEM CONCEPTS
Contact your College Placement Office regarding a General Motors-AC campus interview or send the form below to Mr. G. F. Raasch, Director of Scientific and Professional Employment, Dept. 5753, 7929 South Howell, Milwaukee 1, Wisconsin.
Following this training period you will be responsible for installation and check-out of the guidance system for the TITAN II. Assignments will include positions at military installations or in Milwaukee.
An Equal Opportunity Employer
AC SPARK PLUG
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For more information regarding Field Service Engineering opportunities with $AC_j$ send this form to:
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Bearded Prof Is Key to Emporia Crisis
By Fred Zimmerman
A representative of the National Student Association is in Emporia investigating the abrupt dismissal last month of the Rev. David A. Butterfield as assistant professor of religion at the College of Emporia, the Kansan learned today.
The representative, Neal Johnston, went to Emporia from Illinois at the request of 88 students who signed a petition Dec. 3 asking for an investigation under provision of the NSA bylaws.
BUTTERFIELD'S FIRING has drawn several students and faculty into opposition with certain administrators. Johnston said in a telephone interview early today that he talked yesterday to Butterfield and many of the persons supporting him.
Johnston said he planned to talk today with administrators involved in the case. A faculty member wrote the Kansan last week that for several days it has been widely rumored at the school that any NSA investigator who appeared on the campus would be arrested for trespassing.
The rumor, which probably is false, is at least an indication of the strange situation that has arisen at the school because of Butterfield's discharge.
TWO STUDENTS who circulated the petition to the NSA told this reporter last week that several of the school's athletes had refused to sign, explaining they had been told their athletic scholarships would be placed in jeopardy.
Butterfield, who was dean of the chapel in addition to teaching at the small Presbyterian college 75 miles from here, was fired Nov. 16. This set off a chain of events that included the immediate resignation of Richard Hanna, the acting president, who disagreed with a demand of the board of trustees that he fire Butterfield.
The tense situation was heightened Nov. 25 by a cryptic announcement to faculty members that their salaries for the month would be withheld until further notice.
PETER A. GREENFIELD
David A. Butterfield
THE FACULTY was paid a week later, but some of them are openly wondering if they will be paid for December. Asked about this, Joseph R. Laughlin, interim administrator of college affairs, said:
"I certainly hope they will be paid, but I am not at liberty to say right now."
The board is scheduled to meet Thursday to consider ways of alleviating the school's financial emergency. The meeting is expected to center around arrangements for paying the faculty this month.
THE KANSAN learned today that two members of the board, Wendell Phillips and Stanley Vandervelde, both of Emporia, have resigned in protest of the board's disposition of Butterfield and Hanna.
Phillips submitted his resignation as part of what was described as a "scathing letter" he sent from Hawaii, where he is on a business trip. Vandervelde, the other board member who has resigned, is a former chairman of the board.
In a telephone interview today, Dr. Vandervelde, a prominent Emporia surgeon, said:
"I RESIGNED FROM the board because I didn't approve of the way the Butterfield case was handled. I didn't feel that I could be any part of it."
This reporter spent a day in Emporia last week, piecing together the story of Butterfield's firing and subsequent events. There emerged a central position, which still is largely unanswered: Why was Butterfield fired?
When Elvin D. Perkins, chairman of the board, was asked this question, he replied:
(Continued on page 2)
"THE BOARD and I consider that the case of Butterfield is closed."
Daily Hansan
59th Year, No. 57
Eichmann Sentence Might Be Gallows
By Eliav Simon United Press International
JERUSALEM, Israel — Adolph Eichmann was convicted today of crimes against the Jewish people, crimes against humanity, and war crimes for the Nazi slaughter of six million Jews in World War II.
Without a flicker of emotion in his bullet-proof witness cage, Eichmann heard the presiding justice of the three-judge court read the verdict that may send him to the gallows. He was convicted on at least one specific count in each of the four broad categories of charges against him. Three of the charges carry a possible death penalty which some legal experts hold is mandatory under Israeli law.
The reading of the verdict came quickly at the reopening of the case after the jurists had spent four months pondering the 1,250,000 words of testimony at the trial and more than 1,500 exhibits. The trial began April 11, about 11 months after Israeli agents tracked Eichmann to a hideout in Argentina and returned him to Israel to face charges unprecedented in legal history.
IF THE COURT should find there are extenuating circumstances the former Nazi officer might be sentenced to prison for a term not less than 10 years.
THE VERDICT was handed down by presiding Judge Moshe Landau. The other two judges with Landau were Yitzhak Raveh and Benjamin Halevi.
For the next two days the court will continue reading its opinion, explaining the guilty verdict. Sentencing may come Thursday or Friday. An appeal to the Israeli Supreme Court is expected.
Halevi was sitting nearest Eichmann and the convicted man watched him closely as he began listing legal precedents to justify the competence of the court to judge Eichmann.
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Eichmann wore a pressed, navy blue suit and striped tie.
For the first few minutes he made an effort to follow the legal arguments. Then he turned his head away and shifted his gaze about. He lifted his fingers stiffly to adjust the earphones through which he was getting a simultaneous German
(Continued on page 12)
Potpourri Winners Chosen Thursday
Three winners of the last round of the Speech 1 Potpourri contest at the University of Kansas were chosen last Thursday.
They are:
Jon T. Anderson, WaKeeney senior, who spoke on "On Chinese Characters (Written)."
The students, along with three others chosen in a Wednesday round, were presented trophies for giving the best eight-minute, informative speeches. Elimination began in the 50 Speech 1 sections and continued through the finals in which 16 students participated.
Monday, Dec. 11, 1961
William Schaefer, Jr., Prairie Village sophomore, who spoken on "Berlin: City With a Spirit."
The three Wednesday night winners were (Mrs.) Pamela Fraser Brown, Suffern, N.Y., junior; Michael Fisher, Wichita freshman, and Merrill Taar, Paola senior.
Ann Curry, Iola freshman, who spoke on "In Every War But One."
Weather
TOPEKA — (UPI) — Rugged winter weather is reported over all of Kansas today.
Freezing rain, sleet and snow are falling in almost every area of the state.
Four or more inches of new snow will fall on the west and north-central portions, and considerable freezing rain and sleet over the rest of the state.
U.S. Officials Like Crisis Day Idea
The present forecast is for snow today, tonight and tomorrow — occasionally mixed with freezing rain in the south portion and continued cold. High today around 15 and low tonight near 10 with the high tomorrow about 20.
Interest in KU's World Crisis Day has reached Washington and the possibility of having several members of Kennedy's administration here seems likely.
It was reported this weekend that other Kennedy aides besides Arthur M. Schlesinger, who will be one of the two keynote speakers, are interested in and would like to observe World Crisis Day.
It is not known at the present time who the men are specifically.
ROBERT LAWRENCE, assistant instructor of political science said that three or four weeks ago the Kennedy administration sent several department secretaries about the country to learn what people are thinking on various issues.
In response to the apparent interest the Crisis Day steering committee sent a letter to the Kennedy administration inviting additional representatives here. Lawrence said.
"We feel the Kennedy administration is interested in what people are thinking in this area, and we hope they will send several persons," he continued.
MR. LAWRENCE SAID that the letter also explains that the Crisis Day committee has no money to pay expenses for any government officials who might be interested in coming.
He said that it was doubtful if any reply would be received before tomorrow.
Car Hits 'Cycle, Kills KU Couple
A KU couple was killed early Sunday morning in a hit-and-run accident about a quarter mile south of Lawrence on U.S. highway 59.
The couple was John A. Tamasi, 22, Overland Park senior, and his twenty-year-old wife, Alice, Mission junior. Tamasi was driving a motorcycle and his wife was riding behind him.
LOUIS LEE WILLIAMS, 19, of Ottawa, was arrested about two and one half hours after the incident at his home. He was held in lieu of $10,000 bond. ◆
Williams was arraigned in Douglas County court today on two charges of fourth degree manslaughter. Freliminary hearing was set for 2 p.m. Jan. 12.
FUNERAL SERVICES WILL be held at 1 p.m. tomorrow at the Trinity Lutheran Church in Mission, Kan.
An eye witness to the accident, James Scribner, 16, Lawrence, gave a description of the hit-and-run car and remembered part of the license number. His identification helped the Highway Patrol to locate Williams.
Williams discussed the accident with patrolmen but refused to sign a statement. However, four occupants of Williams' car said in signed statements that Williams was the driver.
Bulletin
MOSCOW — (UPI) — The Soviet Union has severed diplomatic relations with Albania, the official Soviet Tass News Agency said today.
The Tass announcement was the first official word on the break to come from the Soviet government. Albania disclosed it yesterday and its officials here went ahead with arrangements to return home. But until the Tass dispatch appeared, the Kremlin had said nothing.
Couple Showed Artistic Promise
John and Alice Tamasi were both dedicated and conscientious art students with a promise of talent, Raymond Eastwood, professor of drawing and painting and chairman of the department, said
John was a senior in the school of Fine Arts and Alice was a junior in the College. They were killed early Sunday morning in a car-motorcycle collision a quarter mile south of Lawrence on U.S. 59 highway.
HE WAS ONE of five students in a select group who have an exhibit called the "Studio Workshop" in Murphy Hall. The exhibit will run through December.
In the exhibit, John has five drawings and four oil paintings. The pieces were in the "abstract expressionism" school of modern art.
ALICE WAS ALSO a talented artist. The couple had participated in several art exhibits across the country.
John had plans to go to graduate school after graduation in June. Following service in the Army, he hoped to teach drawing and painting at the college level.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Monday. Dec. 11, 1961
The Emporia Situation
Two pages of today's issue are devoted to a situation the Kansan feels needs exposure. It involves recent activities at the College of Emporia.
THIS IS A VALUABLE NEWS STORY in its own right. We feel that the circumstances surrounding the situation aired in the news columns of this issue of the Kansan are of interest to all students. This story has largely been untold. A Kansan editor recently spent an entire day at Emporia collecting facts for the Kansan's account.
It is possible that the situation at the College of Emporia will not be corrected unless the facts are widely known. Public opinion cannot act unless it is informed.
EVEN THE STUDENTS AT EMPORIA ARE not aware of the state of their college. A student leader estimated yesterday that only about 20 per cent of the student body at the college is aware of the present circumstance of the institution. The administration has discouraged students and faculty members from discussing the plight of the school. Two students who were concerned with the case of the Rev. David A. Butterfield were told by an administration official that they should direct their attention to classroom affairs and forget Rev. Butterfield. The student newspaper has been muzzled and is unable to do its job.
Rev. Butterfield was not notified of his dismissal. He did not have an opportunity to appear before the board of trustees to defend himself. The board of trustees of a university should allow an individual opportunity to defend himself—as a test of their own conclusions, if for no other reason.
THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES has never supplied Rev. Butterfield with a reason for his dismissal.
However, at the Dec. 2 Board meeting, the following matters concerning Butterfield were brought up:
- He sent a letter to the student newspaper condemning the apathy shown by students when the student body president was forced to resign.
- He wears a beard.
IRRESPONSIBLE RUMORS HAVE flourished in the vacuum created by the board's refusal to list its reasons for Rev. Butterfield's dismissal.
The resignations of several prominent administration officials — over Butterfield's dismissal — also indicate that there is strong dissension at the college. Two members of the board of trustees submitted written resignations expressing their disapproval of the manner in which the Butterfield case was handled.
The financial condition of the college, no doubt, required that the administration be particularly sensitive to the demands of those who keep the school financially solvent. The administrators of the college were evidently attempting to maintain a noncontroversial atmosphere so that donors or lenders would not withhold their support.
Finances have long been one of the major problems in the operation of the college. The Butterfield case could lead to the conclusion that the administrators of the college, in their pre-occupation with financial matters, placed second the academic purpose of the college.
It is unfortunate that in tending to the business needs of the college the administrators have completely disregarded the academic responsibilities of the college. A college is primarily an institution of higher learning, not a business.
ONE STUDENT OF THE COLLEGE of Emporia commented that the "administrators haven't entered into the academic current of the times." Some faculty members have said that the college might not survive this crisis. "On the other hand," they said, "if it's going to be run like this maybe it doesn't deserve to survive."
The future of the College of Emporia is the responsibility of its board of trustees. If the board of trustees is intent on preserving this future, they should put more emphasis on improving the academic situation at the college with less concern for physical facilities. The physical plant of a college or university is a secondary consideration when compared to the preservation of the academic freedom of that institution.
—Ron Gallagher
Guest Editorial
The Butterfield Case
(Editor's note: The following editorial concerning the Butterfield case is excerpted from the Emporia Gazette of Nov. 23. It was written by William L. White, publisher.)
This is a big world, and in it are better college presidents than Richard Hanna. But none is available for the money the College of Emporia can afford to pay. And the College trustees will find no man at any price who is of sounder character, more devoted to this school, more eager to build it into a solid liberal arts college of which its graduates can be proud.
NOR WILL THE COLLEGE of Emporia Trustees ever find a college president of any caliber who will submit to the indignities that led Richard Hanna to offer his resignation. A college president, if he is to function at all must have the respect of his faculty and student body, which he can only get if he sees that they are treated decently and fairly, as human beings.
Whatever may be the human frailties of the Rev. David Butterfield, President Hanna had no choice but to come to his defense when a small group of the trustees demanded that he be fired for no good cause, abruptly and without warning, after he had moved to Emporia and bought a house for his wife and three children, with a fourth on the way.
THIS IS NO WAY TO RUN ANYTHING not even a slaughter house, let alone a college. It
It is further charged against the Reverend Butterfield, that he has whiskers. Well, he had them when they hired him, and they are no longer now than then. Furthermore, the growing of whiskers is in itself not prima facie evidence of a violation of the Mann Act, nor of any other statute.
was an act of cheap, tin-pot tyranny. If the Board of Trustees, when it assembles, ratifies this injustice by accepting the letter of resignation which President Hanna properly proffered them under these disgraceful circumstances, they will fail to find a first-rate man who will ever touch the job.
IN THE OPINION OF THIS EDITOR, what the College of Emporia needs is not a new president, but a revamped Board of Trustees. There are some good men on the present Board: why do they not speak up when they see that an injustice is being done? For too many of them seem to know little about the traditions of higher education, and to care even less. There are in Kansas, Presbyterians of real culture, with an appreciation of the problems of higher education, and the desire to build a fine school. Why are not more of them on that Board? For desk pounding and bullying this little faculty are not substitutes for brains. Nor for kindliness.
Bearded Prof-
If this could be brought about, it would be a day of real Thanksgiving for the College, for this town, and for the Presbyterians over the state.
(Continued from page 1)
This is the same reply given by Laughlin and Hermon Arrasmith, dean of students.
Butterfield says he assumes he was fired primarily for two reasons:
- Certain administrators object to his beard, which they reportedly have criticized as making him look like a "beatnik."
- He allegedly tried to "excite student opinion" by writing an 8-sentence letter to the campus newspaper. The letter, which Butterfield later described as "rather innocuous," complained that students were too apathetic about the forced resignation two weeks earlier of the student body president on the grounds that he had attended a beer party.
ON DEC. 4, the Emporia Gazette reported that at a meeting of the board of trustees two days earlier, "much time was given to a discussion of the Butterfield matter, including an unpublished letter he had submitted to the newspaper College Life, his beard, and whether or not he had been inciting the student body to protest and dissent.
"A small but frequently vocal minority on the board supported Hanna and Butterfield."
Regarding his carefully-trimmed beard, Butterfield says, "I like it and my wife likes it—that's all that matters to me." He has worn the beard about two years, which means it predates his hiring by the college in August 1560.
AS FOR THE LETTER—which was never published—Butterfield denies any intention of writing it to stir up a controversy, explaining he "was just concerned because students seemed to have no interest in the action taken against their student body president."
This has led to charges from several students that they are being "oppressed" by a "petty" administration. These students concede, however, that administrative attempts to discourage criticism of the board's actions are probably made in hopes of stabilizing the present uneasy situation, thus giving the board a chance to concentrate on the school's financial crisis.
STATEMENTS PERKINS made at a faculty meeting Dec. 4 led to a protest letter to him from three faculty members. The letter said Perkins had told the faculty that "the board had decided with finality on certain issues facing the college . . . and that this decision made unnecessary further discussion of the matter."
"Further," the letter continues, "since these issues were now to be seen and understood as 'history', faculty was directly discouraged from further comments, either among themselves or with students.."
The letter to Perkins adds that by certain of his remarks at the faculty meeting, "the faculty was intimidated in a rather direct fashion," and the faculty got "the distinct feeling that it had been threatened."
IN A LETTER to the three faculty members, Perkins replied that it was not his intention to encroach on the right of the faculty to make "legitimate inquiry," but he added that this right carried a corresponding responsibility.
The same issue of the Gazette reported the following statement of Perkins, made on Dec. 4:
"All persons involved realize that the final responsibility for the administration of the affairs of the College of Emporia rests with the board of trustees. A full and complete report was made to the board of trustees of the action of the Executive Committee (regarding Butterfield), as well as the events which followed.
"The board of trustees, after hearing all persons present who asked to be heard, accepted and approved the action of the Executive Committee and accepted the resignation of Mr. Hanna.
"A PUBLIC AIRING of the administrative details of the College of Emporia would be of no benefit to either the College of Emporia or to the principals involved.
"The matter has been determined and closed. The board of trustees is united in its desire and determination to work toward building a stronger and better college and to this end solicit the support of the many friends of the college."
A major point of contention among some students and faculty at present is an apparent attempt by Perkins to squelch criticism on the campus of the board's action.
PERKINS' ANSWER DID NOT refer, however, to an additional complaint of the three faculty members that "Mr. Butterfield has never been apprised of the reasons for his dismissal, and has never been given an opportunity to defend himself."
Butterfield said he asked to appear before the board when it was considering his case, but he was not allowed to do so.
The letter from the faculty members implied that appeals will be made to the American Association of University Professors and the North Central Association, by which the school is accredited.
THE LETTER ADDTS that "as a matter of course, contact will be sustained with presbytery and synod courts." The Presbystarian Synod of Kansas is responsible for the administration of the college.
One of the professors supporting Butterfield was asked how other faculty members feel about the firing.
"Most of them sense that something is wrong in the disposition of Butterfield," he said, "but they are not willing to come into the open and criticize the situation."
Laughlin said:
IN INTERVIEWS, Perkins, Laughlin and Arrasmith all indicated they wanted no publicity of the situation at the college.
"I'm aware Mr. Butterfield is attempting to get publicity about this matter. A lot of rumors have been publicized, and I think that the less said, the better."
Arrasmith added:
"I WOULD MENTION that in this matter of publicity I think the future of certain students—beyond this college—is at stake." Asked to elaborate, Arrasmith said, "Well, we'll just leave it at that."
Previously, this reporter talked to a student involved in the situation who had expressed apprehension that if his name appeared in the newspapers he might be "kept out of medical school."
In a discussion of why Butterfield was fired Perkins made the statement that "sometimes religion must be caught, rather than taught." He did not relate this statement to Butterfield, but it is known that Butterfield has been criticized as being somewhat modernistic in his religious views.
BUTTERFIELD'S BEARD has also been cited by his critics to substantiate what his friends say is a frequent charge that "he doesn't look like a professor of religion is supposed to look."
Mr. and Mrs. Butterfield, who have three children and are expecting another one, have remained at their home in Emporia since his dismissal. Perkins said Butterfield is still under contract, and will be paid along with other faculty members. Butterfield is 33 years old.
In the last two years, the College of Emporia has had five presidents. Luther Sharp in 1960 was followed by Robert McAdoo, who in July 1960 was succeeded by Francis Walters, who on March 15th, 1961, was succeeded by Richard Hanna, who now has been succeeded by Joseph Laughlin.
THE CURRENT PROBLEM of paying the faculty salaries is not unique for the college, which has a history of financial emergencies. In 1941, financial difficulties led to talk of disbanding the school.
In 1859, a proposal to merge the Emporia school with Sterling College. Kans., was voted down by the Presbyterian Synod of Kansas. The merger was suggested as a way to operate the two Presbyterian schools more economically.
About 600 students are enrolled at the College of Emporia.
Monday, Dec. 11, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Documents in Butterfield Controversy
Letter to Perkins
(Editor's note: The following letter was sent by three faculty members at the College of Emporia in protest of remarks made by Elvin D. Perkins, chairman of the board, at a faculty meeting Dec. 4. Perkins' reply is printed below the protest letter.)
Dear Mr. Perkins:
This letter . . . may be taken as a corporate response to your remarks delivered to the assembled faculty of the college on 4 December 1961.
. . .
The essence of any academic institution worth preserving is enclosed in the freedom guaranteed to faculty and students to enter freely and without restraint into discussion of any and every issue, however controversial, however unpopular, however out of step and harmony with the status quo it may be. Granted, within the context of the classroom situation, certain rules of propriety obtain which pose recognized limitations of this freedom. Outside that situation, however, there can be no legitimate infringement of continued dialogue between faculty and students on any matter which presents itself as an item of interest.
***
It would seem this privilege was sadly ignored in the remarks addressed to the faculty yesterday afternoon. We were told that the Board had decided with finality on certain issues facing the college, that the Board was ultimately responsible for the total life and well-being of the college community, and that this decision made unnecessary further discussion of the matter. Further, since these issues were now to be seen and understood as "history," faculty was directly discouraged from further comments, either among themselves or with students, concerning the issues involved and the decisions reached by the Board of Trustees. In short, the faculty was intimidated in a rather direct fashion, and the distinct feeling that it had been threatened was one which we have not been able to overcome.
...
It is inconceivable to us that any faculty anywhere at any time should be subjected to this type of humiliation and degradation. Unless your conception of a faculty is that of a group of automatons structured for an unthinking affirmative response to any and every directive given from above, there is ample room and reason for serious and sustained consideration of both the issues, controversial or not, in the present situation, and the decisions reached by the Board of Trustees relative to the solution of these.
There is a very basic issue involving academic freedom and security in the disposition of Professor Butterfield, which has not in any way been resolved, much
less entertained, in the decision of the Board. If a faculty member, any faculty member, can be disposed of in so summary a fashion, then we face a situation which poses grave problems for the tenure of all faculty personnel. Mr. Butterfield has never been apprised of the reasons for his dismissal, he has never been granted anything remotely approaching a fair and open hearing of charges brought against him, he has never been given any opportunity to defend himself in any way. In the meeting of the Board on 2 December, a faculty protest went virtually ignored, and a motion from one of the members of the Board to give Mr. Butterfield was voted down. The result was a complete ignoring of even the most essential ingredients constituting justice in any legal situation. It is not only that a faculty member has been handled in so cavaler a fashion that is distressing. Even more disturbing is the injury inflicted on the reputation and professional standing of this man as a result of irresponsible and unfounded rumors which have appeared precisely because no specific charges, no word of explanation, was forthcoming from the Board as to the basis for its action.
In the light of these developments, it is more than a little insulting to be told in an authoritarian fashion that discussion concerning this issue is to cease. History it may be, but history has a
His Reply
Dear Mr. McKenzie:
This will acknowledge receipt of your letter of December 5, 1961, directed to me as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of The College of Emporia.
It was not my intention at the time of the meeting of the assembled faculty of The College of Emporia on December 4, 1961, to abridge or in any way encroach upon the academic freedom of any member of the faculty of the college.
The Board of Trustees has and does recognize the existence of an ancient and important right on the part of each person to make legitimate inquiry and seek information. I personally recognize the importance of a free exchange of ideas between students and faculty members.
With each freedom rests a corresponding responsibility. It would appear that the responsibility of using and not abusing the right of academic freedom would be of as great an importance as the right to the freedom itself. Generally, it would appear that the discussion during the class period should be germane to the subject being taught in that class.
Yours very tuly,
Elvin D. Perkins
way of retaining a vitality and liveliness of its own. . . .
We fully intend, therefore, to discuss this and other issues with interested and concerned faculty and students whenever and wherever the opportunity presents itself outside the classroom situation. What we are insisting on, in other words, is our right as individuals to free expression. If this is denied, then the marrow of academic integrity has been destroyed.
Further, since the Board of Trustees has not seen fit to respond to a legitimate request from interested faculty for redress of grievances, such requests must be channelled into alternate avenues of appeal. At a faculty level, these would include the American Association of University Professors, the National Student Association, and the North Central Association, the latter of which is responsible for the status of accreditation of this college. As a matter of course, contact will be sustained with presbytery and synod courts.
It is regrettable, we feel, that such appeals must be made. They are essential at this point, however, if the College of Emporia is to have any sort of ethical integrity as an essential concomitant of its total existence.
---
Very sincerely yours,
Robert E. Willis
E. Wills
Dept.
 of Religion and Philosophy
Robert A. McKenzie
Chairman,
Division of Humanities
Clifford G. Wood
Department of English
Butterfield's Letter
(Editor's note: The following letter, written by David Butterfield, was sent to the campus newspaper at the College of Emporia Oct. 12. It was never published, but was reportedly one of the main reasons he was fired. The letter was criticized by certain administrators as having been written to "excite opinion." The student body president to whom the letter refers was forced to resign because he had attended a beer party.
Dear Editor:
The recent resignation of Robert Kipfer as student body president has bothered me.
It needs to be said that Bob is an honest person. Members of the committee who "dealt" with him have testified to his transparency before them. In fact, had he been less forthright and honest he probably would not have suffered the fate that he did. I commend him in his honesty. I commiserate with him in his mistaken judgment.
The appalling apathy of the students over this affair is alarming. Is this a student body of sheep?
David A. Butterfield
Letter to USNSA
(Editor's Note: The following letter to the president of the USNSA was written by a student at the College of Emporia. Along with it was sent material concerning the Butterfield case.) U.S.National Student Association
5457 Chestnut Street.
Philadelphia 4. Pa.
Dear Ed Garvev:
I must admit that the great majority of students here at Emporia (enrollment 600) will shirk serious rights and responsibilities of any kind, no matter how genuine the offer. They sometimes seem so insulated from the full impact of meaningful communication between the faculty, administration, and fellow students, that it is probably hopeless to affect the mass unless radical reorganization of certain patterns comes about.
However, in light of the flagrant injustice to Mr. Butterfield... and the obvious suppression of student freedoms, sufficient concern and action has arisen to warrant significant cause to seek help from the National Office.
My pursuit while I am at this college will be to move against any pattern of student, faculty or administration values which stress self-centerness and provincial conformity.
I would hope that the college of my choice would endorse and show by example the basic policy of USNSA.
Upon our background in USNSA and feeling well versed in NSA policy and structure, we feel that the enclosed material justifies the request for investigation by the National Office.
Michael A. Klapak
Sincerelv.
Memo to Faculty
(Editor's Note: The following note was written November 25 by the business manager of the College of Emporia and placed in the mailboxes of faculty members. Checks for the month of November were issued December 6 — a week after the usual payday.) Memo To The Faculty;
After the resignation of Mr. Hanna on Monday of this week, arrangements were made for financing the operating expenses of the College for the remainder of the current semester. Following Mr. Hanna's statements to the Emporia Gazette and Radio station KVOE on Wednesday, the lenders withdrew their complete financial help and support. Therefore, this is to advise you that we do not know at the present time when salary checks can be issued and the other bills of the College paid.
J. Irwin Beeson Business Manager
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 Telephone VIking 3-2700
Extension 276. business office
Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Tom Turner ... Managing Editor
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Ron Gallagher ... Editorial Editor
THE BOARD
DESPAIR
ALL YE
WHO CROSS US UP
THE BOARD
DESPAIR
ALL YE
WHO CROSS US UP
STUDENTS: NO UNAUTHORIZED OUTSIDE ACTIVITIES (NO ACTIVITIES AUTHORIZED).
PAGET FACULTY: NO NOTHING EXCEPT WHAT WE SAY TO DO, BOY!
ADMINISTRATION: RUN YOUR SCHOOL.
THE JURY YOU THINK BEST EXCEPT WHEN WE TELL YOU OFFREQUently.
BEATNIKS: BLAST OFF!
FACULTY: YOU'LL BE PAID WHEN OUR SHIP COMES IN.
ALL: DO NOT WORRY!
WE KNOW BEST!
*
Page 4 University Dauty Kansan
Church's Campus Role Defined by Minister
By Claire Cox United Press International
NEW YORK-A major New Frontier of the church is on the college campus.
Leaders of nearly every denomination report increasing numbers of young people are straying from churches when they become old enough to leave home for college or jobs.
Dr. Deane William Ferm, dean of the college chapel at Mount Holyoke College, was the chief speaker. He delivered a series of talks in which he pointed up the problems and offered possible solutions.
THE METHODIST Church, which long has regarded youth as its "growing edge," recently conducted its first national convocation on preaching in college and university communities. About 200 ministers assigned to academic communities attended the meeting in Cincinnati to seek new ways to increase student participation in religious activities.
"The college campus is the greatest mission field in the world today for the church." Ferm said. "Here the leaders of the next generation are to be found. Here the competing 'faiths' meet head-on in a life-and-death struggle for the minds and hearts of men. Here the course of the world may be determined."
FERM SAID negative images of the church are found in church-related colleges as well as in private and state institutions of higher learning. Among these "negative images" he listed:
The image of credulity, of a church too sure of itself, too fearful of healthy skepticism and too prone to seek easy answers.
—The image of a church that is too rigid, authoritarian and seeking obedience to external authority instead of to individual freedom.
The image of a church that does not speak the language of young people. The churches seem to be more interested in communicating with one another than with the academic family.
—The image of a church that can answer questions students are NOT asking while ignoring the questions they ARE asking.
"The CHURCH is credulous, authoritarian, speaks a foreign language, is socially, insensitive and largely irrelevant," Ferm said. "To be sure, there are other negative images of the church. These are, however, the major ones."
He said that while the church is not entirely to blame for its short-comings, it must bear a share of the responsibility. The task of preaching in an academic community therefore is in part one of breaking down "false images," he said.
Ferm offered a list of steps that could be taken to aid in development of a positive image of the church. Among them were:
THE CHURCH should appreciate and encourage honest doubt and admit its does not know the final answers. The crucial problem is to get students to be constructive in their doubting.
the minds and not just inspire the hearts of the congregation.
—The church should be a teaching community seeking to stretch
—The church should be concerned with the issues that students and teachers regard as critical.
The church, through the clergy, should become as involved as possible in college life.
The church should educate its members in the meaning of theological terminology.
The church should be sensitive to social issues of the day, such as racial discrimination, economic injustice, housing and world understanding, and become involved in them.
The church must keep constantly in mind that a Gospel of human redemption that helps men find themselves is at the root of everything the church does or savs.
"The image of the church in the academic community," Ferm said, "should be that of making out a good substantial case for her faith in the midst of ideological conflict and spiritual confusion."
Plan to Send Card to Nikita
United Press International
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Are you sending a Christmas card to Nikita this year?
The Soviet Premier has made the yuletide mailing list of at least one American family. And they asked today that their fellow citizens join them in flooding the Kremlin with some unprecedented Christmas cheer.
"There's room in the world for a gesture of love, and this is the season for it," said Newton Odell of suburban Garden City, N.Y., sponsor of the idea. "It might accomplish nothing — but what can be lost?"
Mr. Odell said the card he, his wife, Lois, and two daughters had picked out for Khrushchev concentrated on the theme "peace on earth, good will toward men."
"Such a gesture, if made by even 10 per cent of us, would provide massive evidence of our genuine desire for peace," he said.
Mr. Odell, a 50-year-old advertising executive, presented his proposal in a letter to the editor appearing in today's Herald Tribune and elaborated on it in an interview with UPI.
The cost of postage for the cards can be as little as 5 cents if they are unsealed. Sealed first class would run 11 cents and a one-half ounce airmail would cost 25 cents.
Mr. Odell suggested sending the cards to: Nikita Khrushchev, the Kremlin, Moscow, U.S.S.R.
"I think that if people really did make a point to make Mr. Khrushchev an added name on their mailing lists — and thought about why they were doing it — they would be acting more sincerely than they do about a lot of their routine 'reciprocity' cards," he said.
There are two cardinal sins from which all others spring; impatience and laziness.—Franz Kafka
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This incrimination, they continued, "provides an important and serious warning to all concerned with the maintenance and protection of human health to devote greatly increased attention and efforts to an effective control of the growing number and variety of environmental, industry-related carcinogens."
A "carcinogen" is a cancer-causing agent.
Two-day schools will be held in Parsons on Jan. 20-21; Wichita, Feb.
24-25 and Hays, March 10-11. A total of 150 to 175 medical assistants are expected to attend.
1234567890
KU will inaugurate a traveling education program in 1962 — a Medical Assistants Circuit Course.
Circuit Courses Planned for Medics
The unusual program, similar to a circuit course conducted for Kansas pharmacists, is sponsored by the Kansas Medical Society, the Kansas Medical Assistants Society, the University of Kansas Extension and the State Board for Vocational Education.
Frank Dance, assistant professor of speech and drama, will conduct sessions at each of the schools on medical ethics and etiquette and on communications for medical assistants.
A presentation on law and economics in medicine will be led by Donald R. Newkirk, attorney, and Dr. Ernest W. Crow, M.D., both of Wichita.
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Cancer May Be Produced By Processed Food Materials
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NEW YORK — (UPI)—One of the top scientific authorities on environmental cancer sees an object lesson for human beings in the cancer epidemic which has been raging for some time among rainbow trout in the United States, France and northern Italy.
Dr. W. C. Hueper, chief of the environmental cancer section of the National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Md., and his colleague, Dr. W. W. Payne, have now accepted the "nutritional theory" as the most likely explanation of the liver cancer increasingly common among rainbow trout as they age.
Environmental cancer is any cancer which is caused by any outside agent, such as a chemical. Smog or industrial wastes in general or even some foods could contain cancer causing chemical compounds some of which have so far escaped scientific identification.
"The bulk of available evidence at present incriminates some constituent, or constituents, in the food as a nutritive factor, a chemical additive, or a medical agent," they said in reporting to the institute's technical journal.
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Monday. Dec. 11, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
Crime Record Seen in Eichmann Trial
EICHMANN WAS charged with crimes on 15 counts. They accuse him of having "responsibility for carrying out a scheme for the physical destruction of the Jews... known as the 'final solution of the Jewish problem,' and having caused, with the aid of others, the killing of millions of Jews." Twelve of the charges carry the death penalty.
JERUSALEM — (UPI) — Adolf Eichmann's trial on charges of killing millions of Jews began April 11 and ended, nearly a million words later, an Aug. 14.
SERVATIUS CONTENDED the court was incompetent to try Eichmann because he had been kidnapped by Israeli agents. But the court rejected this argument April 17 and prosecutor Hausner delivered a 50,000-word opening statement.
The judges, Moshe Landau, Benjamin Halevi, and Yitzhak Raveh have been deliberating since then.
"When I stand before you, judges of Israel, I do not stand alone," he said. "Here with me stand 6,000,000 witnesses. Their blood cries to heaven, but their voice cannot be heard. Thus it falls to me...to deliver this heinous accusation in their name."
Robert Servatius, Eichmann's defense attorney, indicated he would appeal a guilty verdict. He and Eichmann maintained throughout the trial that Eichmann was "not guilty in the spirit of the indictment"—that he acted only on orders from higher officials.
Here is a summary of the trial: Eichmann was brought to the courtroom for the first time April 11. The first four days were devoted to a legal battle between Israeli Attorney General Gideon Hauser and Servatius.
On the same day, Eichmann pleaded not guilty to all 15 counts. Two days later, the court heard his tape-recorded voice saying "perhaps I should hang myself in public so that all the anti-Semites in the world can have the terrible nature of their acts made clear to them."
The prosecution said the recording was made during pre-trial interrogation by Israeli Police.
Eichmann's voice was silent for another eight weeks. He watched the court proceedings through his bullet-proof glass cubicle as Hausner brought out 1,400 documents to link Eichmann to the Nazi mass murders.
LOS ANGELES — (UPI) — Two Republican Congressmen recently said President Kennedy is not aware of the true Communist threat.
Congressmen Say Kennedy 'Not Aware'
The two are Rep. John H. Rousselet, of San Gabriel, and Rep. Edgar Hiestand, from Altadena. Both are members of the John Birch Society.
The President said at a Democratic Party fund raising dinner at the Palladium that the real peril to the nation comes from without, not from within.
Defense Spending Up
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Assistant Defense Secretary Charles J. Hitch says defense spending over the next five years may average $50 billion a year.
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He assailed "Crusades of suspicion" and "discordant voices of extremism."
Secretary Hitch made the prediction recently at a conference sponsored by the Tax Foundation. Defense spending this fiscal year, ending next June 30, may come close to $47 billion.
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EICHMANN WATCHED impassively as human documentation of the Nazi crimes marched before the court-survivors of the concentration camps, some crippled and allmentally scarred by their experiences.
Their descriptions made spectators weep and cry out in anguish. Throughout their testimony, Eichmann shuffled his papers and scribbled notes.
Dr. Leon Wells described how he walked out of his own grave and then was put to work looking for his own corpse.
Mrs. Eda Lightmann said she saw her father shot. Another witness told how a mother was forced to watch her baby torn apart "like a rag doll" by an SS guard.
Another witness told of his escape from Nazi "Einsatzgruppen" execution squads and then seeing "hundreds of bodies, mostly children," floating in the Dniester river in Russia.
Others described squads of prisoners forced to burn corpses, extract gold teeth, grind the bones of the dead, and dig graves.
MUCH OF THE testimony seemed irrelevant in the strict legal sense, but the court and Israel were determined to get the whole story of the Nazi "final solution of the Jewish problem" on record for history.
Hausner closed the prosecution case June 12 by showing films taken at concentration camps. Some were made by liberators of the camps and others were secretly taken during the operations of the execution squads.
The films showed SS soldiers forcing Jews to dig their own graves and then shooting them. In other scenes, bulldozers were used to push stacked-up corpses into graves. One of the judges was so horrified by the pictures that he had to leave the courtroom.
Servatius, after a week's recess,
began his case June 20.
He put Eichmann on the stand and led him back through some of the most damaging claims by the prosecution.
Eichmann worked to create the impression that he was just a minor functionary who never made a decision of his own but faithfully carried out orders from above.
Time and again, he denied he could have been the mastermind behind the plan to exterminate European Jewry. He was "only a small cog in a big machine," he said.
ISRAELI LAW does not accept "acting on orders" as a valid reason for committing a crime. It adopted this ruling after the allied war crimes trials at Nuernberg.
On July 7, after a two-week examination by Servatius, Eichmann suddenly made an unexpected "confession," which astounded the judges and appeared to anger his attorney.
He said he was "morally guilty" because he obeyed orders to send Jews to the gas chambers, but admitted no "legal guilt."
Haussner then began his 10-day cross-examination. In its first two hours, he made some headway with Eichmann, but received only denials and lapses of memory after that.
In that short period, Eichmann admitted he knew before the end of the war he was wanted as a war criminal, that he was not really a
"friend" of the Jews as he claimed but regarded them as enemies of the Third Reich, and that he passed on extermination orders and visited death camps to see how they were being implemented.
But from then on, Eichmann refused to admit anything. His denials often brought cries of disbelief from the spectators. A half-dozen times, spectators leaped to their feet and shouted "beast," "murderer," and "swine" at Eichmann. But these incidents were comparatively rare and the court would quickly restore order.
IN HIS SUMMATIONS, Hausner called on the court to convict Eichmann for the sake of the 6,000,000 Jewish victims of the Nazis.
Servatius, replying, urged the court to dismiss the indictment, leaving the trial record as a "warning signpost for history."
"This trial should not have as its objective revenge on the accused for deeds committed by the political leadership," he said. "The conviction of the accused cannot serve as expiation for the atrocities committed."
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 11, 1961
K-State Writer Cites Problem
(Editor's Note: The following article appeared in the Kansas State Collegian under the column heading "The Locker Room" and was written by Jay Crabb.)
I GUESS IT'S JUST ABOUT time to sit down and dig up a little bit of dirt.
We have a problem here at Kansas State—it's that cousin of ours down the creek—you know the one I'm talking about—the one whose mouth is always bigger than her stomach.
About ten years ago she decided she needed a fieldhouse. That was just about the time we were playing the first game in our new 12,500-seat arena. Uncle Phog went to a lot of work and sweat over this little tid-bit. He did a survey analyzing the population within 100 miles radiuses (or radii) of the University of Kansas and an unnamed "college at Manhattan."
THE "NEVER-STOP-THINKING" KU mentor then decided (based upon his extensive research) that, since there were more than 400,000 more people living in the KU area than in the "unnamed college" area, the Jayhawk arena should (of course) be much bigger. This sort of logic is what I mean by the "mouth."
Well, Uncle Phog got his big-big Birdhouse. Of course it's 17,000 seats have been filled only a couple of times—but that's okay—the building is impressive. This, kids, is the stomach.
THE PROBLEM THICKENS when we consider that this week both schools opened their cage seasons in their respective hutches. The AHABs opened against a nationally ranked drawing card with an impressive 4,000 supporters. The ACACs (All Cats Are Cats), on the other hand, opened against a nowhere ranked pud with 10,000 fans (we call them fans in Manhattan).
Problem: How to get some more badly-needed seats in Ahearn fieldhouse.
FEAR NOT, SPORTS FAN. Locker Room has a solution. For the next week and a half, every K-Stater will be issued what we will refer to as a "kit." This kit will include a length of rope and two roller skates. Then, on the weekend KU plays in the Bluebonnet Bowl, we'll all sneak down to Lawrence and ties the ropes onto Allen Fieldhouse. Then we'll take the roller skates and . . .
Ohio State, Cincinnati Top National Listings
United Press International
It looks like another all-Ohio battle between Ohio State and Cincinnati for the national championship even though the college basketball season is less than two weeks old.
Ohio State, currently ranked No.1, and Cincinnati, the runner-up, easily swept past their weekend opponents to demonstrate they pack as much power as last season when both reached into the NCAA final.
The Buckeyes, defending national champions but upset by Cincinnati for the NCAA title, made third-ranked Wake Forest their fourth victim of the young season, 84-62, Saturday while the Bearcats walloped Wisconsin, 86-67, for their third victory of the season and 25th in a row.
Except for Wake Forest, the rest of the nation's top 10 continued their winning ways during the weekend. Providence, tied for fourth in the national ranking with Kansas State, survived a shaky first half to defeat St. Francis (N, Y.), 75-51; Kansas State stopped Indiana, 88-78; seventh-ranked Purdue routed Detroit, 91-66; Arizona State, ninth-ranked with West Virginia, topped Oregon, 91-55, and West Virginia beat Furman, 96-79.
Sixth-ranked Duke and eighthranked Southern California won Friday with Duke downing Louisville and USC beating Kansas.
Death, so called, is a thing which makes men weep/ And yet a third of life is passed in sleep—Lord Byron
KU Swimming Team Does Well In Season Start
The Kansas swimming team opened its season this weekend in an AAU meet at Southern Illinois University with three individual winners and each of the eight Jayhawkers placing in the finals.
The individual winners for the Crimson and Blue were John Kemp, Eldon Ward and George Winter. Kemp churned to a new varsity record in the 100-yard butterfly in :55.8. Kemp had set the record last week with a :56.1 clocking in the KU pool.
THIS WAS THE FIRST intercollegiate competition for the Springfield, Ill., sophomore and he came from behind on the final lap to take the race.
Senior co-captain Ward, an All America last season, sprinted to a first in the 50-yard freestyle in :22.
Jayhawker Coach Jay Markley said this performance was exceptional since Ward, and the entire team, has done no sprint work in practice.
TO SHOW THE improvement of Ward, in the same meet last year he went :23.4. His seventh place time in the NCAA finals last March, the best he had ever done, was :22.6.
Kemp also made the finals in the 200-yard butterfly, placing third in 1:27.7 and Ward battled Ray Padovan of SIU, who established an American record here last season, in the 100-yard freestyle to finish second in :52.0. Padovan had a :49.6 clocking.
WINTER MOVED to his best time in the 200-yard backstroke to take that event. The Park Ridge, Ill., sophomore had a time of 2:12.4.
Winter also took a second in the 200-yard individual medley, leading teammate L. P. Jeter to the finish in 2:19.0. Jeter, Wichita sophomore, took fifth place in 2:28.7.
Jeter also placed third in the 440-yard freestyle. He finished one second behind Topeka sophomore Bill Mills who had a 5:05.
Mills also posted his best individual time as he copped second in the 220-yard freestyle with a 2:15.5 time.
THE OTHER KU BACKSTROKER, Ludy Harmon took a third in the 200-yard race in 2:18.1 and fourth over the 100-yard distance in 1:04.4.
The two Kansas divers, Steve Sanneman and Ron Marsh, finished third and fifth place respectively.
There was no team title presented but Coach Markley said KU probably would have finished second beaten host school which had 18 finalists.
"We wanted to see what each individual could do this early in the season," said Markley. "I was real pleased with everybody's performance; it was great for this early in the season."
KU's next scheduled competition comes Jan. 5 with Colorado and Utah State at Boulder.
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The greater the ignorance the greater the dogmatism.-Sir William Osler
Preparing
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Sales of survival kits, radiation detectors and other civil defense gear are booming. Surviv-all, Inc., reports recent sales and orders for its emergency food-water kits jumped to 11,000 in recent weeks, compared with fewer than 1,000 through mid-year. Johnson & Johnson reports a 20 per cent rise in sales of first aid kits in the past month.
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On Campus with Max Shulman
(Author of "Barefoot Boy With Check", "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis", etc.)
FROM SEA TO SHINING SEA
America is a great country. America's cities are full of houses, America's forests are full of trees. America's rivers are full of water. But it is not houses and trees and water that make America great; it is curiosity—the constant quest to find answers—the endless, restless "Why?" "Why?" "Why?".
Therefore, when I was told that Marlboro was a top seller at colleges from USC to Yale, I was not content merely to accept this gratifying fact, I had to find out why.
I hied myself to campuses in every sector of this mighty land. First, I went to the Ivy League—dressed, of course, in an appropriate costume; a skull-and-bones in one hand, a triangle in the other, a mask-and-wig on my head, a hasty pudding in my chops. "Sir," I cried, seizing an Ivy Leaguer by the lapels, which is no mean task considering the narrowness of Ivy League lapels, but, I fortunately, happen to have little tiny hands; in fact, I spent the last war working in a small arms plant where, I am proud to say, I was awarded a Navy "E" for excellence and won many friends—"Sir," I cried, seizing an Ivy Leaguer by the lapels, "how come Marlboro is your favorite filter cigarette?"
JOHN TODD
How come Marlboro is your favorite filter cigarette?
"I'm glad you asked that question, Shorty," he replied. "Marlboro is my favorite filter cigarette because it is the filter cigarette with the unfiltered taste."
"Oh, thank you, sir!" I cried and ran posthaste to several campuses in the Big Ten, wearing, of course, the appropriate costume: a plaid Mackinaw, birling boots, a Kodiak bear and frost-bitten ears.
Spying an apple-cheeked young coed, I tugged my forelock and said, "Exeuse me, miss, but how come Mariboro is your favorite filter cigarette?"
"I'm glad you asked that question, Shorty," she replied. "Marlboro is my favorite filter cigarette because the flavor is flavorful, the flip-top box flips and the soft-pack is soft."
"Oh, thank you, apple-cheeked young cood," I cried and bobbed a curtsey and sped as fast as my little fat legs would carry me to several campuses in the Southwest, wearing, of course, the appropriate costume: chaps, canteen, and several oil leases. Spying a group of undergraduates singing "Strawberry Roan," I removed my hat and said, "Excuse me, friends, but why is Marlboro your favorite filter cigarette?"
"We are glad you asked that question, Shorty," they replied. "Marlboro is our favorite filter cigarette because we, native sons and daughters of the wide open spaces, want a cigarette that is frank and forthright and honest. We want, in short, Marlboro."
"Oh, thank you, all," I cried and, donning a muu muu, I set sail for Hawaii, because in Hawaii, as in every state where Old Glory flies, Marlboro is the leading seller in flip-top box. On campus, off campus, in all fifty states, wherever people smoke for pleasure in this great land of ours, you will find Marlboro.
* * *
© 1961 Max Shulman
And you will also find another winner from the makers of Marlboro—the king-size, unfiltered Philip Morris Commander, made by a new process to bring you new mildness. Have a Commander. Welcome aboard.
Page 7
Hawkers Lose Two, Face Arizona State
University Daily Kansan
The Kansas Jayhawkers have one last chance to salvage a victory out of their West Coast trip when they meet Arizona State tonight in Tempe at 9:30 (CST).
Kansas has lost both previous games on the trip and now stand 1-3 for the season. Third-ranked Southern California defeated KU 78-70 Friday night and 25th-ranked UCLA pinned a 69-61 loss on the Jayhawkers Saturday night.
Arizona State will start the same lineup tonight that last year rolled to the best record in the school's history, 23-6, and finished second in the NCAA regional after defeating Southern California and Seattle.
THEIR STARTING LINEUP will be: guards Larry Armstrong, 5-9, and Raul Durafino, 6-2, forwards Ollie Payne, 6-4, and Tony Cerkbenik, 6-4, and center George Hahn, 6-6.
Coach Ned Wulk thinks that this year's club could be much stronger than last year's.
Last year's strong freshman squad has given Arizona State one of the finest sophomore tries since Ohio State's Jerry Lucas, John Havlicek and Mel Nowell.
The three are Dennis Dairman, 6-5, Art Becker, 6-9, and Joe Caldwell, 6-5. All averaged 20 points per game in fresh competition.
Friday night the big story was John Rudometkin, Southern California's All America candidate for center. The 6-6 post man proved his worth as he canned 10 field goals, seven free throws for 27 points, the game's top individual total.
He also was a "horse" on the boards as he pulled down 13 rebounds, the game high.
RUDOMETKIN GOT SUPPORT from his teammates as three others scored in double figures. Gordon Martin, 6-7 forward, scored 17 points.
Chris Appel, 6-2 guard, 11 points, and Neil Edwards, 6-2 guard, 10 points.
There was one bright showing for the Javhawkers and that was sophomore forward Harry Gibson. Gibson came off the bench to hit 9 of 14 attempts from the field for 18 points.
Friday night's contest was Gibson's finest showing since his prep days. Gibson was an all-stater and led Wyandotte High School, Kansas City, Kan., to a state championship.
Nolen Ellison was the Jayhawkers' high point man with 19. Ellison canned 8 of 19 from the field, shot three out of four from the line.
Jerry Gardner, who teams with Ellison at the guard post, did not have his usual high point total, but was the Jayhawkers' leading rebounder with nine. Gardner scored 12 points.
SATURDAY NIGHT Gardner rebounded from his mediocre play the night before and hit 13 fields goals and two free throws for 28 points.
Ellison was second high for the Jayhawkers with 17.
Johnny Green, who had averaged 25 points in UCLA's first two frays. both losses to Brigham Young, canned 8 field goals and five charity tosses for 21 points.
THESE THINGS accounted for the Jayhawker loss, the fundamental error (bad pass, traveling, etc.) the personal foul and the inability to score in tight situations.
Pete Blackman was second on the Bruin squad with 18 points. He scored 11 of these to lead UCLA to a 35-28 halftime lead. Blackman was averaging 10 points per game.
The Jayhawkers' play was erratic as they were sporadically hot and cold the entire game. Their first five scoring opportunities failed before Gardner canned a 20-foot set shot.
At this juncture the score was 6-2
UCLA. The Bruins built their lead to seven points, 12-5, before the Jayhawkers caught fire.
With Gardner leading the way the Jayhawkers rallied to lead the Bruins momentarily 14-13 with 13 minutes left in the first half. Garry Cunningham scored on a layin. The Jayhawkers were unable to score consistently and the Bruins led the rest of the way.
With five minutes to go in the contest the Bruins held an 11 point margin. Gardner, Ellison and Vance scored to cut the Bruin margin to 65-60 with two minutes remaining.
KU fouled 18 times against UCLA while the Bruins fouled 14 times. Ellison picked up his third foul midway through the first half and played cautiously the rest of the game.
THE BRUINS slowed down the play and took advantage of KU's desperate attempts to get the ball and fed to Johnny Green under the basket for two goals, icing a 69-61 lead.
KU committed more personal fouls than their opponents in both games. Against Southern California the Jays committed 17 fouls while the Trojans held themselves to nine.
Ellison, Sparks and Dumas each collected four fouls. Green and Cunningham had four for UCLA.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Refrigerators without moving parts. A baby bottle refrigerator-heater. Home movies on television.
Brave New World
These are among the electronic marvels discussed by 35,000 electronics experts who attended the Western Electronic Show and Convention. Electrical Merchandising Week, a trade publication, reported that the products will be on the market in from five to 35 years.
Buckeye's Ferguson Named 'Back of Year'
United Press International
NEW YORK — (UPI)—Bob Ferguson, Ohio State's linemashing fullback who already signed to play with the Pittsburgh Steelers next season, is college football's "Back of the Year" for 1961 in a nationwide poll by United Press International.
The 207-pound Buckeye star captured the honor by a small but clear margin over Syracuse University halfback Ernie Davis in voting by 324 sports writers and broadcasters throughout the country.
Ferguson's selection as "Back of the Year" was enthusiastically endorsed by Coach Woody Hayes of Ohio State.
Ferguson, who previously had proved the top vote-getter on the UPI All America team when he was mentioned on 90.1 per cent of all ballots cast, was the "Back of the Year" selection on 94 ballots. Davis, who broke Jimmy Brown's rushing records at Syracuse, was second with 70 and speedy halfback James Saxton of Texas was third with 58.
THE STEELERS, who made Ferguson their no. 1 choice in the annual National Football League draft, announced his signing last Friday. To get him they out to outbid the San Diego Chargers, who made him their no. 1 choice in the American Football League draft.
"This is a great honor and Bob Ferguson certainly deserves it." said Hayes. "He has been a real All America both on and off the field. He is one of the truly great athletes that college football has ever developed."
THE 22-YEAR-OLD Ferguson who hails from Troy, Ohio, played his sophomore year at Ohio State as a halfback but switched to fullback for his junior and senior years. He also is an excellent linebacker on defense, but it's his ground-gaining figures that are eye-catching.
During 1961, Ferguson ran 202 times and gained a net of 938 yards for an average of 4.6 yards. He scored 11 touchdowns and one twopoint conversion for 68 points. For his three years on the varsity, Ferguson carried the mail 423 times and gained 2,162 yards, an average of 5.1 yards. He scored 26 touchdowns and a total of 158 points.
He was named to the UPI All- America team both last year and this year.
Pittsburg Wins Camellia Bowl
SACRAMENTO, Calif. — (UPI)—The Pittsburg State Gorillas are the number one team in the National Association of Intercollegiate Athletics (NAIA)—but they won't deny Linfield's claim to the no two spot.
The Gorillas wound up their season of 11 victories—seven by shutouts—as they defeated Linfield. 12-7, Saturday in the first annual Camellia Bowl game. It was the first loss for the Oregon team, which was unbeaten and untied in season play.
THE PITTSBURG PLAYERS all agreed that Linfield was "by far" the toughest opponent they had faced all year. The Gorillas had to rely on two long plays for the victory.
Robert (Steamboat) Fulton, a junior halfback, raced unmolested 64 yards around left end on the first play from scrimmage to give Pittsburg its first score.
HALFEACK Archie Ringgenberg set up the final TD in the fourth quarter when he intercepted a Linfield pass on his own seven and sprinted 87 yards before he was brought down.
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Page 8 University Daily Kansan Monday. Dec. 11, 1961
The Way They Taught It In the Good Old Days
MADISON, Wis.—(UPI)—"Steam does everything now-a-days." "Vanity leads to heart attacks."
"Trow' means to suppose or think."
These are some of the lessons fifth graders learned 80 years ago if they studied the "chaste and instructive lessons" of their Mc-Guffey's eclectic readers.
THEY ARE THE same lessons learned today by students in the Lakewood school at Twin Lakes, Wis.
In search of texts which would teach both "Americanism" and the phonics system of reading, the Twin Lakes School Board last September introduced 1920 reprints of the 1879 readers. Board members have stuck by the McGuffeys despite threats from State School Superintendent Angus Rothwell and the disapproval of most experts in the teaching of reading.
The books tell of barons and dukes, shillings and half-pennies. There is a lesson in the fourth reader about the criminality of gambling, a number of Biblical passages, and William Ellery Channing's "Religion the Only Basis of Society."
The automotive, atomic, and space ages came too late for the McGuffeys.
THE FOURTH READER'S preliminary remarks stress that every lesson should be well studied beforehand and no scholar should be permitted to attempt reading anything he cannot easily understand.
The readers contain such words as "epistolary," "proximity," "sephistry," "assiduous," "ruminate," and "girt." "Extremity" is defined as meaning utmost distress, and "levee" as "a concourse of persons on visit to a great personage in the morning."
Self-Enlarging Hole Nears Cemetery
RIVERDALE, Kan. — (UPI)—A mysterious hole in the ground, about 40 feet across, 35 feet deep, and still growing, threatens the nearly century-old cemetery in this tiny southeast Kansas village.
Sheriff E. E. Baumgartner of nearby Wellington, the county seat, said "nobody has come up with any sound ideas of what could be causing it.
"Earth falls from the side of the hole into the center and sinks out of sight beneath loose shale."
The hole was discovered late Thursday by the sexton of the cemetery, "It's grown several feet since then," the sheriff said.
The oldest headstones in the plot, which contains about 30 graves, carry the names of persons who died in the 1860's.
Several families already have consulted with him about moving graves.
Riverdale has between 25 and 30 residents, a store, two grain elevators and a postoffice, all located about one half mile from the cemetery.
Ladies in Stocks
NEW YORK — (UPI) — There were 477 women partners or stockholders in New York State Exchange member firms at the start of the year, according to the exchange. In addition, 1,470 of the NYSE's 27,896 registered representatives were women.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — It takes more than an ability to voice a hearty "Merry Christmas, ho-ho-ho" to make a good sidewalk Santa Claus, according to the Volunteers of America.
Etiquette Needed to Be Sidewalk Santa Claus
The 2,000 Santas on duty across the United States for the Volunteers, also must master rigid rules of sidewalk etiquette.
The Kris Kringles attend special schools where they are taught the "do's and don'ts" of their profession before they can receive their red costumes, white beards and chimneys.
The Schools for Santas are directed by Col. John Ford, National Field Secretary of the national social welfare organization, who said "it's vital that Santa is exemplary."
"We insist that our Sidewalk Santas not only are courteous, but live up to what children have been told by their parents." Ford said.
Kris Kringle has to be a model of diplomacy. One cardinal rule forbids the Santas from promising children they will get the gifts they ask for. But at the same time, Santa must send the youngsters away "hopeful and happy."
Other rules formulated by the Volunteers of America for its Santas cover the range from sweet breath to sweet disposition.
"Keep your breath clean...avoid eating garlic or onions and do not eat, drink or smoke while on duty."
is one of the basic commandments. The Santas also are advised to be courteous and pleasant at all times, to avoid arguments or disputes and to avoid obstructing traffic.
Most of the Sidewalk Santas are older men. Some have themselves been rehabilitated by the Volunteers of America in the program supported by funds collected during the Christmas season. But the campaigns, which date back to 1501, play a much bigger role.
They provide free Thanksgiving and Christmas dinners to thousands of homeless individuals and needy families in cities across the nation and holiday baskets of food, fuel and toys to families. The funds collected in the chimneys also help support the Volunteers' year-round social welfare program.
Thieves Take Cop's Clothes From Plant
YONKERS, N. Y. — (UPI) - Police are taking a special interest today in a burglary at a dry cleaning plant here.
The burglars took policemen's uniforms with other loot.
Inconsistencies of opinion, arising from changes of circumstances, are often justifiable—Daniel Webster
KU Queens Going To Bowl Game
Kathleen McCarthy, Kansas City, Mo., senior, and Peggy Shank, Hiawatha senior, will represent KU as Bluebonnet Dowl queens Saturday at Houston.
The pair were chosen over 16 other nominees yesterday afternoon at an interview in the Kansas Union. Miss McCarthy was nominated by Gamma Phi Beta, Miss Shank by Watkins Hall.
Miss Shank is a KU varsity cheerleader.
"I WAS SUPRISED—I couldn't believe it," said Miss McCarthy. "I was told a man had called for me this afternoon while I was out. I knew the judges were only going to call two girls, but I didn't get my hopes up. I waited for the person to call back and it was one of the judges.
"This is trite, but I was surprised," said Miss Shank. "The girls all sang congratulations to me," she said.
"This is the first time I've ever been a queen."
CORDON ERICKSEN, professor of sociology, was in charge of the selection. Assisting him as judges were Joe Traylor, Lawrence businessman; George Jenks, professor of geography; Edwin Goebel, geologist with the Geological Survey; Robert Beer, professor of entomology and James Seaver, director of the Western Civilization program.
The queens will travel to Houston Friday with the KU contingent. They will reign over a pre-game bonfire Friday night, the game, and banquet-dance Saturday night.
Emily Taylor, dean of women, whom the Bluebonnet Bowl officials contacted for the selection, said she did not know what part the queens would play in the pageantry.
I have to live for others and not for myself; that's middle class morality.—George Bernard Shaw
Miss Taylor was to telephone Houston today for more details.
Portraits of Distinction HIXON STUDIO Bob Blank, Photographer 721 Mass. VI 3-0330
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Monday. Dec. 11, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
JFK's Missile Gap-Where Is It Now
(Editor's note: What has happened to the "missile gap" that Democrats denounced so loudly last year? How strong is the United States now compared to Russia? UPI's chief military writer—who has covered the battles of the Pentagon for many years—gives a detailed appraisal in the following dispatch.)
WASHINGTON - The Kennedy administration has dropped like a burning firecracker its pre-election claims that U.S. military might was deteriorating dangerously.
By Charles Cordry United Press International
It now asserts as vehemently as the Eisenhower administration did that the United States has clear military superiority over the Soviet Union.
This could mean a battle royal when Congress returns in January, with wrathful Republicans making potent political medicine of the Democrats' turnabout. Democrats made defense a major 1960 campaign issue. They contended in their platform that "our military position today is measured in terms of gaps.
Was there a missile gap and, if so,
is there one still?
What has happened in the months since President Kennedy was inaugurated that has changed the outlook?
Was the gap politics, or was it a matter of how opposing parties interpreted secret intelligence estimates?
These will be hot questions in the 1962 congressional election year. Some points worth bearing in mind:
COULD THE new administration have redressed a bad balance in such a brief time?
—Demands on the U.S. military machine are so gargantuan there always will be deficiencies somewhere. There always will be room for debate about how much defense is enough.
—Kennedy has cut some programs that Democrats once advocated, endorsed others inherited from Eisenhower, and in the main ordered a bolstering of both nuclear and non-nuclear forces.
NEVERTHELESS, newest intelligence estimates support last year's assertions by the Eisenhower administration that there will be no gap in overall power to deter major war.
The shape of U.S. forces and military policies under Kennedy do not appear to be settled with finality as yet. Under the pull and tug of events and a variety of civilian and military advisers, the president has revised the defense budget upward three times—in March, May and chiefly in July. The latter followed his June meeting with Nikita S. Khrushchev in Vienna and the shadow of the Berlin crisis.
These measures are raising defense strength to new plateaus. Congress has appropriated about $6 billion more for defense than former President Dwight D. Eisenhower proposed for the year that started July 1. Some of it will be used in future years, but actual spending
will exceed by about $4 billion the Eisenhower recommendations. Total military spending will be about $47 billion and next year's will be higher.
But new policies and actions require time to take full effect. And Russia also has been building up—increasing its budget, suspending troop cuts and extending duty tours, testing nuclear weapons and missiles.
NOTHING ACTUALLY achieved to this moment would seem to account for the disparity between pre-election claims about U.S. defenses and those being made now. For example:
August, 1958 -- Kennedy tells Senate there is every indication America "will have lost . . . its superiority in nuclear striking power" by 1960, the year the missile gap "will begin."
January, 1960 — Kennedy says in book, "The Strategy of Peace" (Harper), that Soviet missile advance "made them the superior of the United States in the power to deliver nuclear warheads onto a target." (Ironically in this same month central intelligence director Allen W. Dulles says Russians try to make "the unsophisticated" believe their missile and space achievements mean overall military superiority. Says "such superiority, in the opinion of more qualified experts than I, does not exist."
October, 1980 — Kennedy says in text of speech that America faces the time when Russia will outproduce it in missiles by two or three to one, speaks of "dangerous deterioration" in U.S. strength, condemns "soothing syrup fed to anxious Americans" by Republicans. (A week later defense secretary Thomas S. Gates, Jr., says responsible officials have "every right to deeply resent the many implications now current that we have been dissipating . . . strength" and calls U.S. strength "greatest the world has ever known.")
FEBRUARY, 1961 — Kennedy's defense secretary, Robert S. McNamara, tells newsmen in background session less than three weeks after taking office that there is no missile gap. More important, there will be no period when balance of destructive power favors Russia. He is chastised by the White House and reporters and dispatches are denounced.
November, 1961 — Kennedy says,
"in terms of total military strength,
the United States would not trade
places with any nation on earth."
Says United States has "... many
times more nuclear power than any
other nation" and could "... devastate
any nation which initiates a
nuclear war on the United States or
its allies."
That was substantially what Eisenhower said in his final State of the Union message. He said the "missile gap" showed every sign of being a fiction like the "bomber gap" that worried Democrats and air force generals in 1950.
WITHOUT DOWNGRADING the Kennedy administration's defense moves, the inference seems plain that the superior power was there last January.
A distinguished defense analyst was discussing privately some weeks ago the Kennedy policies and actions. He baldly summarized: "They
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found that the Eisenhower administration was telling the truth about relative U.S.-Russian strength.
What McNamara said about strategic nuclear power that February night, however, is what he and Deputy Defense Secretary Roswell L. Galpatric now are saying more emphatically in public utterances on U.S. supremacy.
In the interim there were crises over Laos, Cuba, Berlin, South Viet Nam. There were some who thought America's Laotian and Cuban performances emboldened Khrushchev in his Berlin adventure. Public emphasis on conventional arms led to an inference in quarters here and abroad that American resolve to use nuclear power may have weakened. An evident will to use nuclear power, critics say, is essential, if it is to deter war.
There was evidence of this in McNamara's "background" session in February. But at that time the 1960 campaign was still fresh in mind, Kennedy had yet to see the new Pentagon studies and the administration in any event seemed bent on speaking softly about atomics and emphasizing a buildup of conventional forces.
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AMONG THOSE concerned was West German Defense Minister Franz Josef Strauss. He conferred last May 13 with Harvard professor Henry A. Kissinger, a presidential adviser who wrote one book advocating nuclear strategy and a later one shifting emphasis to conventional weapons for limited wars. The next day Strauss said theoreticians had weakened the credibility of the nuclear deterrent and it must not be shaken further.
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Sen. Margaret Chase Smith, R-Me., struck harder in a Senate speech in late September. Her explanation for Khrushchev's belligerency: America's concentration on conventional arms and presidential handling of Laos and Cuba. The United States had a decided nuclear advantage, she said. Otherwise Russian would not have resumed tests and would not have been deterred in the past.
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"But he is confident we won't use it for he sees us turning to emphasis on conventional weapons," the armed services committee member said. "We have in effect played into his hands, for the kind of warfare in which he knows he can beat us."
Not long after that the administration became increasingly assertive about American nuclear power and the will to use it if need be. A sharp turning point was signalled by Gilpatric in an October speech approved by Kennedy.
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HE COUNTED UP America's atomic weapons and disclosed that there was "tens of thousands" of tactical and strategic delivery vehicles with "of course" more than one warhead for each. He outlined the "quick-fix measures" taken in the Berlin crisis such as reserve call-ups and draft increases, but said "our real strength . . . is much more broadly based." Then he recited the elements of nuclear power — bombers, missile submarines, seaborne and land-based tactical air power, intercontinental missiles.
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The McNamara and Gilpatric testaments, except for the public counting of nuclear weapons, came from the same defense department material that their predecessors used over the past several years of defense controversy. That America has "several times" Russia's nuclear power and that an attack by Russia would be an act of self-destruction have been consistent themes.
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AT A NEWS CONFERENCE last month, Kennedy said his pre-election criticisms had represented his best information "based on public statements made by those in a position to know" in the late 1950's. He mentioned Eisenhower's onetime statement that "we are somewhat behind" in long-rang missiles, Air
Force Gen. Curtis E. Lemay's concern about continental defense.
There was irony in this, and possibly a political thrust. Instead of citing fellow critics, Kennedy named as references three architects of the former GOP administration's military policies.
Citing Gavin's arguments frequently in his August, 1958, "missile gap" speech, Kennedy predicted Russia would have "several times" as many missiles as America in the early 1960's and a "far superior" air defense to deal with the bombers on which the U.S. would largely have to rely. (At that time U2 spies planes had been penetrating Soviet air space for two years but only Eisenhower and a handful of others knew that.)
As a senator, however, Kennedy seemed to give paramount importance to the views of Lt. Gen. James M. Gavin whom he was later to make ambassador to Paris. Gavin retired abruptly from the army in 1958 and wrote a book, "War and Peace in the Space Age" (Harper), forecasting a "missile lag" that would put America in "great peril."
Daughter Wins
HOUSTON, Tex. — (UPI) — Mrs,
W. H. Masterson protested when her
daughter, Aileen, 5, asked to take
her dachshund to church. Mrs. Masterson was caught without an argument when Aileen said, "He could sing the dog's ology."
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---
Page 10 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 11, 1961
Latin Ladies Show Interest in Politics
By Gay Pauley UPI Women's Editor
NEW YORK - Women's interest in politics grows steadily in Latin American countries, says a group of women from Latir America who have just completed a visit to the United States.
"Once, we women didn't pay too much attention to politics," wa the way Mrs. Soffy P. de Zuloaga of Colombia put it during an interview. "Now, we are interested, as a result of the work of many citizens . . .."
Mrs. de Zuloaga is one of nine women leaders who have been in the United States since early October, criss-crossing the country to talk to U.S. women about politics and ways of improving South American women's participation in it.
Their visit is under auspices of the U.S. State Department and the Overseas Education Fund of the non-partisan League of Women Voters. Mrs. de Zuloaga acted as spokesman for the group at a reception which ended their formal visit. Their host was David Rockefeller, president of the Chase Manhattan Bank.
"We women in Latin America had not realized how active your women are in local, state and national politics," she said. "nor had we realized how much you want to help us. Now, we know."
She cited the work the Colombian Union of Women Citizens is doing to educate women to their responsibility in government. The group, patterned after the League, actively studies the workings of local governments, hears lectures from economists and educators, and just generally keeps tabs on the political scene, she said.
Mrs. de Zuloaga is president of the Manizales branch of the Women's group, is a trained psychologist, and is active in the Red Cross and the Anti-Tuberculosis League.
The eight other visitors proved extremely active women both in careers and in community projects also. Mrs. Marinette Boucas of Rio de Janeiro is director-general of the magazine "O Observador Economico e Fianceiro," director of the Rio Sorotimistra, a service organization, was vice president of the Pan American Round Table of Brazil, visited Formosa on official invitation of that government, and has received a special award for outstanding services in the field of Pan Americanism.
Dr. Betty Borges-Fortes of Porte Alegre, Brazil, is president of the city's soroptimists, is an author and critic.
Mrs. Avelina Salles Haynes of Sao Paulo, Brazil, is a member of the board of directors of the Association of Political and Social Development for Women of that city, has been active in social work with juveniles, and is owner of a magazine for women.
Mrs. Celina A. de Martinez of Buenos Aires is chairman of the city's Women's Center of Civic Culture, has been on the commission for women, department of labor, and president of the United Nations liaison committee for non-government organizations.
Another Colombian, Alicia Avendano is a math teacher, is active in the Union of Women Citizens, and is a member of the Public Welfare Association of Cucuta, Venezuela.
Mrs. Maria Cristina Beltranena de Von Feldt is Guatemala's representative to the Executive Committee of the Inter-American Commission of Women. She is an economist, currently residing in a Washington, D.C. suburb.
From Peru came Dr. Isabel de Calderon, a professor of education at the Catholic University in Lima, and frequently a representative from her country at international cultural conferences, and Dr. Rita Castro Ramos, professor of education at San Marcos University, Lima, and author of several textbooks in education.
Rockefeller told the women that the "hope of survival of society and of western ideals depends on how well we can establish the ideals of
democracy . . . " He praised the League for its help in teaching "the man in the street his role in government," and welcomed the women from Latin America who "are doing the same thing there as the League is doing in the U.S.A."
Fund Set for U.N. Diplomat
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — In the spirit of the Christmas season, this essay is to report on the Povl Bang-Jensen Memorial Fund. The address is P.O. Box 3206, Grand Central Station, New York 17, N. Y.
Sen. Thomas J. Dodd, D-Conn., is honorary fund chairman. The 100 or more sponsors represent almost all shades of political opinion from left to right as, for example, from socialist Norman Thomas to columnist George Sokolsky.
Powl Bang-Jensen left five American-born children, aged from 5 to 15 years. The memorial fund is to send these Bang-Jensen children to college. We owe them that much, at least. Their father, of course, is dead. He was a Danish diplomat attached to the United Nations. By way of introduction:
"Povl Bang-Jensen gave his life for his belief in human liberty," Sen. Dodd said. "The least we can do is to guarantee the proper education for his five charming children."
The fund appeal for gifts contains this:
"It was just two years ago that Powl Bang-Jensen's body was found lying by a foot path in a Queens, New York, park. His death climaxed a long and harrowing struggle, virtually alone, that began when Bang-Jensen refused to surrender the names of Hungarian freedom fighters who had testified in secret before the United Nations committee on Hungary.
"As an official of that committee, Bang-Jensen had promised these witnesses that their identities would be revealed to no one. Because of his refusal to hand over the names, Bang-Jensen was dismissed by the United Nations."
This courageous man was convinced that the Communist espionage apparatus had infiltrated the top level of U.N. administration. Hence, he argued that to turn over his list of names would simply be to give them to the Communists. The fate of the families and friends in Hungary of the listed witnesses can be imagined.
Bang-Jensen's death was listed as suicide but there is evidence ignored by the New York Police Department that makes it reasonable to suspect that Bang-Jensen was murdered, liquidated as a Communist trigrammer might say. There is evidence that Bang-Jensen may have had information vitally important to the United States that Communists believed they must suppress.
There was plausible motive for Bang-Jensen's murder, if it was murder. There is more than plausible reason to contribute to the memorial fund for him.
Rebecca West was asked to contribute to the fund and in complying, wrote this: "There is no way of effectively grieving for the dead except by being good to the living."
"If his stand (on withholding the list) was an obsession," wrote Time Magazine, "it was a magnificent one."
WASHINGTON —(UPI)— An attorney for the U.S. Communist Party pleaded not guilty Friday to a charge that the party failed to register with the government as an agent of the Soviet Union.
Send your check for $5, $1 or whatever. This is more in payment of a debt than a contribution to charity.
Red Party Pleads Innocent on Charge
Communist party leader Gus Hall, who came from New York, took no part in the proceedings.
The party was arraigned on the charge before Chief Judge Matthew F. McGuire of the federal district court in the District of Columbia. McGuire set the trial for Feb. 1.
AFTER THE HEARING, Hall told reporters he had nothing to say about the present status of the party but handed them a two-page mimeographed statement.
The not guilty plea was made by Washington attorney Joseph Forer. The government was represented by Justice Department attorney F. Kirk Madrix of the Internal Security Division.
The statement said the indictment was "the first time in American history that a political party has been summoned into a criminal court."
It said that "for years the slander that the Communist party is an agent of a foreign power has been peddled by political bigots. At no time were they able to prove this charge in open court.
THE INDICIENT said the Communist party had failed to register with the Justice Department by the Nov. 20 deadline in compliance with the Internal Security Act of 1950. The party faces possible fines of $10,000 a day for each day it fails to register.
I remember your name perfectly, but I just can't think of your face. —William Archibald Spooner
SUBURBIA, U.S.A. — It came on suddenly, just a week or so ago, in our suburban community. We found our neighbors had ceased thinking of nuclear attack as a vague possibility.
By Jack V. Fox United Press International
One Suburban Town Stresses Cooperation in Fallout Shelter
Instead, they were talking seriously about building backyard bomb shelters; about whether fire from a blast over the city would set wooden homes ablaze in the suburbs; whether children should try to get home from school or stay in the buildings.
Up to that time, there had been a general attitude that it simply won't happen.
A few men had a spare can of gasoline in the garage in case a sudden long trip might seem advisable. Transistor and battery radios were checked.
There had been some half-hearted precautions. Women stocked in a few dozen cans of food and liquid in basements and made a bit of a joke about it. One housewife confessed that she had put aside quite a supply of food but left out one essential item—the can opener.
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But now the whole neighborhood is beginning to take this danger far more seriously.
One family down the street has decided definitely to build a backyard shelter. They have three small daughters and the father decided it simply was his duty to do everything possible to insure that they and their mother have the best possible chance of survival.
---
Some friends who live nearby think it would be wise to build a shelter. But they are putting a son through college and the man in the family says he would have to borrow money to build a shelter. He's not going to do that.
The schools are making preparations to keep the children there for days, if necessary.
They are drawing up a list of essentials and the first question is where the money comes from. The school board figures a blanket for each of the 10,000 children would cost $3 apiece—a total of $30,000. Food would cost $1 apiece a day—or $10,000 a day.
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Monday, Dec. 11, 1961
University Daily Kansan
Page 14
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ON SALE AT —
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IT PAYS TO TRADE AT —
ON SALE AT —
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Dillons
University Daily Kansan
Page 12
Monday, Dec. 11, 1961
Sigma Nu First In Campus Chest
Donations to Campus Chest over the weekend brought the total receipts to approximately $1,800. Charles Hess, Kansas City junior and Campus Chest committee chairman, said today.
HOWEVER, LAST year's drive made an additional $800 from the Dave Brubeck concert, while the committee broke even on this year's concert by the Dukes of Dixieland after a $500 reserve fund was used.
Kappa Sigma fraternity regained the lead in the fraternity division with an additional donation of $77-15, making a total donation of $158. In the sorority division, Delta Gamma's additional contribution pushed the total above $100.
Alpha Phi Alpha fraternity, with 15 members, donated $22.10, for an average of nearly $1.50, and Delta Chi fraternity donated $59.26, which also is above $1 each.
He said a total will be announced by Wednesday, although all donations from the telephone marathons will not be included. The marathons are expected to continue until Christmas vacation begins Dec. 19.
Although the drive officially ended Saturday, solicitors in several houses have not yet turned in their donations, Hess said, and some Kansas Union Book Store rebate slips have not been totaled.
Hess said although the drive fell short of the $5,000 hoped for by the committee, the total contributions will be higher than in last year's drive, when $1,500 was collected by solicitors.
Other weekend contributions included Delta Tau Delta, $41; Alpha Kappa Lambda, $50; Delta Upsilon, $26.50; Sigma Kappa, $4.28; Sellars Hall, $3.62; Joseph R. Pearson Hall fifth floor, $6.25; Panhellenic Council, $50; Corbin, second floor north, $22.17; Corbin fifth floor north, $17.36; Gertrude Sellars Pearson, fourth floor west, $10.25 and an undetermined amount of rebate slips; GSP fourth floor east, $19; GSP first floor west, $1; GSP second floor west, $23 and rebate slips, and Foster Hall, $10.64.
Others were:
Corbin, third floor south, $5.19; Corbin seventh floor north, $16; GSP third floor east, $24.10; Phi Kappa Sigma, $11.71; Pearson Hall, $6.22; Grace Pearson Hall, $4; Delta Sigma Phi, $3.02; GSE second floor east, $24.50; Lewis, $13.57, and Phi Kappa Theta, $8.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Life insurance companies paid out more than $5 billion in benefits to policyholders and their families during the first seven months of 1961, about a 7 per cent increase over last year, according to the Institute of Life Insurance.
Pavs Off
The true University of these days is a collection of books.—Thomas Carlyle
Eichmann-
(Continued from page 1) translation of the Hebrew proceedings.
STANDING RAMROD stiff, Eichmann heard Judge Landau read the fateful words:
"The Court finds you guilty of crimes against the Jewish people (four counts), crimes against humanity (seven counts), war crimes (one count), and membership in an illegal organization (three counts)."
After disclosing the court's verdict Judge Landau questioned the actions and motives of the entire German nation, the anti-Nazi allies and even Jews outside Germany at the time the Nazis were embarked upon the systematic slaughter of Jews.
"How could this happen in the light of day and why was it just the German people from which this great evil sprang?" Landau asked.
"COULD THE NAZIS have carried out their evil designs without the help given them by other peoples, in whose midst the Jews dealt? Would it have been possible to avert the catastrophe, at least in part, if the allies had displayed a great will to assist the persecuted?
"Did the Jewish people in the lands of freedom do all in their power to rally to the rescue of their brethren and to sound the alarm for help?"
Eichmann was tried on 15 specific counts under four general charges. The verdict found him guilty of at least one specific charge in each of the four categories — crimes against the Jewish people, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and membership in an illegal organization.
PROSECUTION spokesman Gideon Hasid said that "for all practical purposes" the conviction is on all 15 charges but that the defendant's degree of guilt on each charge will not be announced until the end of the reading of the verdict.
"He may be guilty on all 15 charges but that is not necessarily so," assistant prosecutor Yaacov Baror said.
Hasid said the announcement of Eichmann's guilt on all the broad categories of charges was made at the beginning "so as not to keep the defendant in suspense as to his fate."
Tanganyika Seen as Stable On Turbulent Continent
Tanganyika wants to show the world that there is stability and peace in that county and some parts of Africa, a KU student from Tanganyika said Friday.
Speaking at the Current Events Forum, Walter Bgoya said that his country which received its independence Saturday is a "model for Africa."
He said, "There is relative peace in Tanganyika which other African nations are in need of. Despite our 120 tribes we have a common language and no single tribe has the dominant control."
BGOYA SAID THAT MOST of Tanganyika's government stability could be attributed to the prime minister.
Our Prime Minister once said, 'We are not just trying to create Tanganyika as a nation, but as a government that wants to work with other African nations and people.'
"There was one party that wanted independence and Africa for Africans. All the jobs would be for only Africans," Bgoyla added.
He explained that the prime minister didn't want this and said he would not sacrifice good government and would give the jobs to those qualified.
"ANY MAN IN TANGANYIKA," he continued, "regardless of race or color will get the job if he is qualified."
Bgoya then turned to the question of democratic rule in his country. He said:
"The democracy you have here,
we cannot have in Africa. Your type
of democracy needs people who are educated. We do not have that many educated people in Africa."
He explained that for the many years when Tanganyika was under British rule not a single university was built. For the past seven years that country has been a trustee nation. He said that during that seven years when the people of Tanganyika were relatively self-governed a university was opened and that another one will be opened in two years.
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
AGAIN SPEAKING OF THE political situation in his country Bgoya said, "In my country there is one party rule. Our Prime Minister said that he was forming a government and couldn't be expected to form an opposition too.
"He said that if an opposition came under democratic principles,however, it would be fine.
"Of course there is opposition in the House (one of the government branches) but it is opposition within the party, not two different parties.
"THE FIRST THING AFRICAN states must learn," he continued, "is moderation. There are some who say that immediately after independence they can do anything at all. Of course you can't!"
Again referring to the selection of people for jobs in the Tanganyikan government, he said:
"As I said before, any man can have a job in my country if he is qualified. For example, the Minister
of Finance is an English man. If a man can secure the votes from the people, he can work in the government. He doesn't have to be a citizen but he does have to have lived there for three years."
TURNING TO TANGANYIKA's newly won independence he commented, "What does independence mean to me? It means pride. If a country is under another country it is like being a slave to some man.
"For the first time we will truly have a voice in the world.Now we will have leaders who will really be for the people and voted in by the people."
Sharrie Farrar Is Military Ball Queen
Sharrie Farrar, Kansas City, Mo., junior, was crowned queen of the Military Ball Friday in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union.
The queen and her attendants, Marcia Myers, Topeka junior, and Mary Mischler, Troy, Ohio, junior, were escorted through a saber corridor to the platform where the queen was crowned by George B. Smith, dean of the University.
Miss Farrar was escorted by Don Hunter, Oak Park, Ill. senior. Miss Myers was escorted by Stephen Reed, Mission senior, and Miss Mischler, by Meredith Willson, Lawrence junior.
A sharp tongue is the only edge tool that grows keener with constant use—Washington Irving
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Daily Hansan
Tuesday, Dec. 12, 1961
59th Year, No. 58
Sally E.
PRINCESSES—Kathy McCarthy, Kansas City, Mo., senior, left, and Peggy Shank, Hiawatha senior, right, will represent KU as princesses at the Bluebonnet Bowl in Houston on Saturday.
News Briefs
NATO Chairman Charged by Reds
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
By United Press International
MOSCOW — The Soviet Union today formally charged West German Gen. Adolf Heusinger, chairman of NATO's permanent military committee in Washington, with "war crimes against peace and humanity."
The charges were contained in a note which the Soviet Foreign Ministry handed to U.S. Ambassador Llewellyn Thompson this morning. They were publicly denounced in a Soviet press conference later.
The charges were strikingly similar to those for which Nazi war criminal Adolf Eichmann was convicted in Jerusalem yesterday.
Mikhail Kharlamov, the Foreign Ministry's press chief, told foreign newsmen the note demanded that the United States arrest Heusinger and extradite him to Russia for trial.
JERUSALEM, ISRAEL — An Israeli court today found Adol Eichmann responsible for the death of the 93 children of Lidice Czechoslovakia, after that town was wiped out by the Nazis in World War II.
The three-judge court yesterday found Eichmann guilty on four broad charges which may send him to the gallows for the wartime extermination of Jews. Today it continued the reading of the decision and found the former Nazi officer guilty on all 15 counts of the indictment against him.
Tomorrow, Chief Prosecutor Gideon Hausner is expected to ask for the death penalty for Eichmann.
Then Eichmann's counsel, Dr. Robert Servatius, is expected to follow with his plea for leniency on the grounds of mitigating circumstances.
SANTO DOMINGO — An opposition appeal for outside help in settling the Dominican political crisis today brought a sharp attack against the United States from Army Chief Maj. Gen. Pedro Rodriguez Echevarria.
KARWAR. INDIA - Goan nationalists were reported today to have hoisted Indian flags in two villages of the Portugese enclave of Goa on India's west coast.
Reports reaching here also said a mine planted by the pro-Indian underground blew up a Portugese army jeep at Pangim, capital of Goa and Portugese Inda killing all three occupants of the vehicle. Two other Portugese soldiers were reported killed by an explosion while they were mining a road at Kanakoam.
"The U.S. is helping to aggravate the (Dominican) political crisis," Echevarria told the San Juan, P.R. newspaper El Mundo. "Americans are the ones to blame for all this (unrest)," the Army charge said.
PARIS — The United States, Britain and France have agreed to make a joint appeal through the United Nations for an end to the fighting in Katanga, an authoritative French source said today.
The appeal probably will be made to acting Secretary-General Thant, the source said.
Crisis Day Schedule
Tomorrow's Kansan will present a focus on World Crisis Day. The time and speakers at the seminars during the day will be listed. Background information on the discussion groups will be presented. Students may attend any of the seminar sessions but they will not be excused from classes.
Chi Omega-Dorm Talkathon Ceases
Residents of Carruth-O'Leary men's residence hall and Chi Omega sorority have ended their telephone marathon, but the Lewis-Templin marathon entered its 279th hour at noon today.
The Carruth-O'Leary and Chi Omega talkathon was ended by mutual consent at 11:30 p.m. Friday, 192 hours and four minutes after it began. Residents paid 50 cents for an unlimited conversation, and approximately $25 was collected for Campus Chest.
The Lewis-Templin talkathon will receive nation-wide attention this weekend. Three employees of WDAF-TV, Kansas City, were at KU Friday taking films of the Lewis-Templin marathon for NBC-TV, to be shown on the "Up Date" program Saturday at 11 a.m.
The Carruth-O'Leary marathon originally was planned to go only 120 hours, the record held by the University of Illinois. James Standefer, Lenorah, Tex., senior and president of Templin Hall, has said he expects the Lewis-Templin marathon will continue until next Tuesday, or approximately 475 hours.
Pregnancy Causes Republican Loss
DENVER — (UPI) — State Chairman Jean K. Tool told Republican leaders yesterday they might have captured the Colorado House of Representatives if one candidate hadn't been wounded while hunting and another had not withdrawn to become a mother.
Democrats retained control of the House in the last election by one seat.
"I'm going to ask the state assembly next summer." Tool joked, "to pledge all potential candidates to give up hunting for the campaign and refrain from all activities that might lead to pregnancy."
The weather bureau said there should be some daytime moderation of temperatures today. Tonight was expected to be clear and cold.
Weather
Today's highs are expected to range from 10 northwest to 15 southeast. Lows tonight will be from zero in the southeast to a minus 10 in the west.
Snow was on the ground this morning in every sector of the state.
Russian May Talk to Classes
Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy, has accepted an invitation from KU's World Crisis Day steering committee to spend an extra day at KU.
Mr. Fomin and Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., assistant to the President, are the keynote speakers for the special convocation at 9:20 a.m. Thursday in Hoch Auditorium.
Although plans for Mr. Fomin on the extra day have not been announced, it was learned last week that a letter had been sent to the Russian Embassy suggesting the possibility of having him speak to several history and political science classes on Friday.
It was also learned last week that if the Soviet counselor accepted the invitation the steering committee would try to make arrangements to have him speak at either the Current Events Forum or at the Presidential Forum.
KLAUS PRINGSHEIM, instructor of political science, said last night that the Russian would probably arrive late tomorrow. He will stay at the Eldridge Hotel.
Mr. Schlesinger will fly into Kansas City early Thursday and will be brought to KU by car. He is scheduled to arrive about 8:30 a.m. at which time he will meet with the Chancellor. Following the convocation at 9:20 a.m. he and Mr. Fomin will be guests at a special luncheon for the members of the Crisis Day steering committee.
It is reported that Mr. Schlesinger will be unable to spend the whole day here and will leave for New York at approximately 3 p.m. He is now reportedly serving as an aide to Adlai Stevenson in the United Nations.
A DINNER MEETING that day will be held in honor of Mr. Fomin and a prominent American. It is not known at the present time who the American will be.
Mr. Pringsheim, however, said that the Chancellor has invited John Anderson, governor of the state, and Alf Landon, former governor of Kansas and the Republican candidate for President in 1936, to attend the Crisis Day and that possibly one of them will be present for the dinner.
He said that the Chancellor has also invited a number of Kansas State legislators for the day.
In other Crisis Day activity yesterday, Charles McReynolds, Coffeyville graduate student and co-chairman of the Evening Summation sub-committee said that plans for the session have been completed.
The summation and evaluation meeting will take place at 8 p.m. Thursday in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
"An informally conducted panel will consider questions arising during the course of World Crisis Day. The panel members will attempt to clarify issues and examine possible alternatives," he said.
Prof. O'Connor will serve as moderator for the panel.
THE PANEL MEMBERS are: Raymond O'Connor, assistant professor of history; John Ise, professor emeritus of economics; L. R. C. Agnew, professor of history; Oswald Backus, professor of history; Klaus Pringsheim, instructor of political history and Mr. Fomin.
McReynolds said that questions will not be accepted from the audience unless they have been previously written and examined by a screening committee.
A box in which questions are to be submitted will be placed at the entrance to the Forum Room.
McReynolds explained that the discussion groups will be given forms for questions that the groups would like to hear answered. These forms will be reviewed by the sub-committee before the Summation meeting.
Future Sees Automated Christmas
Bv Dick West
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Like any other normal, red-blooded, misguided American boy, I have always pictured Santa Claus workshop as being populated by elves, gnomes, leprechauns and other cheerful little figures.
NEVER, EVEN under the influence of egg nog, did I ever fancy that Santa's helpers would one day be replaced by Univac machines and other electronic computers.
But such a trend has been established this year, and it is only a question of time. I fear, until we will all be celebrating a fully automated Christmas.
The fact that automation has reared its head amid our Yuletide activities was brought to my attention when I dropped in on the National Computer Conference being held here this week.
Delegates to the conference are boning up on the latest developments in the data processing industry, including new ways that electronic brains have taken over the functions of the human cerebrum.
LET US SAY that you are stumped over what to give your rich old Uncle Eebert. You go to a store and fill out a card listing as much information about him as you dare put in writing.
A conference official informed me that some of the more progressive department stores are using computers this season as a gift suggestion service to Christmas shoppers.
The card then is fed into a computer and — prestol — out comes a list of about 50 items that theoretically would make suitable gifts for someone fitting Uncle Egbert's description.
In a manner of speaking then, even ideas are now coming pre-packaged and gift-wrapped. I trust that the computers perform this service while softly humming a few bars of 'Jingle Bells.
ASC Meets Tonight
The All Student Council will meet at 7 tonight in the Cottonwood Room of the Kansas Union.
Elections for ASC officers will be held. Offices open are vice chairman, secretary, and treasurer.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 12, 1961
Friction in the Red Camp
Stalinism is a dirty word among the Communist bloc nations, with the exceptions of China and Albania. It is denounced as repressive, and hindering the work of scientists and economists with dogmatic interference.
A rift between the Kremlin and Albania over Albania's endorsement of Stalinism became an open break this week when they severed diplomatic relations.
THIS EVENT IS NOT in itself of any great significance. But the underlying and associated reasons for this ideological struggle between the Kremlin and Albania have great importance.
The Soviet Union holds that war is no longer a legitimate means of extending Communism, while Red China says it is. This is due both to the fact that Red China's leaders follow a tougher line in dealing with the West and to the relative development of the two countries. The Soviet Union has much more to lose in a war with the West due to its concentrated industrial centers in the western part of the country.
The main factor in the picture that is yet uncertain is what action Red China will take in the dispute. As the only other Communist bloc nation endorsing Stalinism, the moves this giant makes in the argument are the main consideration.
The most basic difference in points of dogma between the two Red giants—in terms of the international situation and the Cold War—is their argument over war as a means of furthering Communist expansion.
THERE HAS BEEN conflict on other points, however. Red China's disastrous experiment with the commune system was condemned by
All these points are factors in a long range friction between Red China and the Soviet Union that has been developing over the last few years. It is reflected in many ways.
Mao Tse-tung failed to congratulate Khrushchev after his speech at the 22nd Communist Party Congress, in which he condemned deviationists and Stalinists.
Khrushchev is pushing a development plan for the Soviet Union's largely empty eastern lands near the Sino-Soviet border. In the opinion of many experts, this reflects a concern about Red China's growing power and need for land to support its huge population.
the Soviet Union, and it proved to be unwork- able due to peasant opposition and inefficiency.
The Soviet Union will not furnish Red China with nuclear weapons, and Peiping is sinking great effort and expense into a program to develop its own.
THE BASIC REASON for the development of this friction is the growth of Red China's power to the point where its rulers were no longer under the effective control of the Kremlin. Other Communist nations have gained various degrees of freedom from the Soviet control, but none have the strength that Red China does or disagree so strongly with the Soviet Union's ideology.
This conflict between the two Red powers will undoubtedly continue. What future events will bring it is impossible to tell. But the continued growth of Red China's power indicates its influence will increase and that its voice will be given more and more attention by the Soviet Union and the other Communist nations.
William H. Mullins
'La Dolce Vita' Called True Art
By Bill Charles
"La Dolce Vita": with Marcelo Mastroianni, Anouk Aimec, Yvonne Lurveaux, Anita Ekberg. Directed by Frederico Fellini. At the Varsity.
Every now and then a film comes along to bolster one's faith in the Motion Picture as a true art form. Such a film is "La Dolce Vita." Technically and artistically it is one of the very best films released in 1961. Films of this type and quality are seldom exhibited in Lawrence. No KU citizen should fail to see it.
"La Dolce Vita" is one of the films which are returning the Italian Film to its post-World War II significance. Approximately 15 years ago in Italy, Roberto Rossellini established the totally new school of neorealism with films such as "Open City" and "Paisan."
FREDERICO FELLINI, the director of "La Dolce Vita," cut his eye-teeth on these films. He began
as a writer, but soon turned to directing, making such memorable movies as "La Strada" and "The Nights of Cabiria." He is now considered by many to be Italy's most accomplished director. In this movie he proves himself to be one of a small handful of men who possess true film genius.
"La Dolce Vita" is not a pleasant movie. It is not easy to watch, but if you have the fortitude to sit through it all (it is too long to be run without an intermission) you will leave the theater with a feeling that you have seen something well worth seeing.
There is no plot, really, just a series of loosely connected episodes which comprise a sort of cinematic diary of a gossip columnist, played by Marcello Mastroianni. Through him the film shows the degradation and moral corruption of modern hedonistic society. Marcello is almost a casual observer at first, but he is soon transformed into the ringleader of a vice-squid in reverse.
THE ONE NICE character is a young girl, Paola, whom Marcello meets at a seaside resort. At the end of the film the reporter and his gay group leave an all-night orgy to watch the beaching of a dead and decaying, grotesque sea creature. Paola sees him and calls to him, but Marcello is unable to hear or recognize her. Symbolism? Perhaps. There is as much symbolism in "La Dolce Vita" as one cares to read into it. Or as little.
The film is organized chaos. This is an integral component of its general tone and over-all impact. Each separate scene, while meaningful in itself, has even greater importance as a building block in the total effect of the film. Some scenes disgust more than others, but all disgust. Each viewer will have his own particular favorite. But all should agree that although the sweet life is disgusting, "La Dolce Vita" is marvelous.
I wish to set straight some factual errors which appeared in Mr. Richard Currie's review of "The Boy Friend," which appeared in the Dec. 6 Kansan.
Kansan Reviewer Criticized
Editor:
Karen Saad, who plays Dulche, is a La Grange, Ill., senior, not a River Forest, Ill., junior, as reported.
Most serious among them were these two:
Dan Kocher, Topeka junior, dances the "Carnival Tango" with Miss McGee, not Wayne Zuck, as reported.
ANOTHER SMALL error concerns "the four Frenchmen" in the show. One of them is, according to the script, "Bobby Van Husen, that terribly rich and good-looking American boy...," played by Larry Sneegas, Lawrence senior.
The remainder of the review falls, as it should, in the category of Mr. Currie's opinion, but we of the University Players would most greatly appreciate it if Mr. Currie would express his opinions about our productions the day after the opening of a show, and not two
... Letters ...
days after, as the custom apparently is on the Kansan.
I noticed that the Journal-World managed a review for Tuesday evening's paper. I am unable to see why the Kansan is not able to do the same, especially when Mr. Currie was in our opening night audience.
SUCH ITEMS as reviews are much anticipated by the casts and directors and they are of important interest to other students on campus as well. It is the duty of the Kansan to carry out this task promptly, at a time when it is wanted and needed, or it should not bother at all.
Editor:
Thomas L. Winston
Dallas, Tex., junior
A Liberal View
The recent excursions of campus conservatives into public affairs seems deserving of some critical evaluation. I refer specifically to the abortive attempt at a demonstration at the KU-MU football game. The object of this demonstration was not solely to support a particular U.S. Senator but to embarrass a distinguished Governor.
In addition we must take note of the irresponsible and reckless charges leveled at not only some of the most valued members of the Federal Government, but at a distinguished professor emeritus of this University. I refer here to Mr. Marick Payton's letter in the UDK.
I DO NOT agree with the views of the Conservatives. However, I would like to appeal to them to present their position in a mature and responsible way. I would like to appeal to them to spend less time in venting unbridled hostility and accusations, and more time in presenting to the campus the results of rational thought.
I was extremely heartened to note that the YAF, as organized representatives of the Conservative viewpoint, has rejected the course of irresponsibility. If this position is an adequate indication of their future behavior then they can expect discussion instead of argument, progress rather than stagnation, and respect rather than scorn.
Stephen S. Earatz
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
Stephen S. Earatz Lawrence graduate student
OFFICE OF THE DEAN
PETER 6-31
"I UNDERSTAND TH' DEAN HAD HIM SUSPENDED FOR THE REST OF TH' TERM."
On Other Campuses
IOWA CITY, In.—The case must be established in Washington for a sharp increase of un-earmarked, non-project grants for higher education which can be spent as a university deems wise within its own operations, John C. Weaver, vice president for research at The State University of Iowa, said here recently.
Pointing out that federal aid to education is here, and here to stay, with the federal government now paying 80 per cent of the cost of research at universities, the SUI graduate college dean added that 95 per cent of this subsidy goes to the natural sciences.
While massive aid is clearly needed for the research effort in the sciences, the preoccupation of the federal agencies with these branches of learning unquestionably brings imbalances of support into our academic household that we cannot long live with and be true to our calling, the SUI dean said.
In an effort to develop the whole academic spectrum universities need to urge consideration of an "Advanced Institute for Humanistic Studies" and of a "Social Science Foundation," Dean Weaver said.
GAINESVILLE, Fla.—University of Florida students will now be able to voice their grievances with local merchants through the UF Better Business Relations Bureau. According to Dean of Men Frank T. Adams, "We are hoping for constructive criticism to come out of this. It is for those who wish to say something to the Gainesville merchants concerning their dealings with the students."
Formerly, complaints have gone to the Office of the Dean of Student Affairs. Since there is no Better Business Bureau in Florida, most Chambers of Commerce have set up ethics committees. This is the UF answer to an ethics committee. The bureau itself will be run by UF students and has members of the mayor's council and chamber of commerce as co-sponsors.
MADISON. Wis.-Automation, spreading around the country in various fields, may reach deeper into the classroom before long. A University of Wisconsin professor of psychology, Karl U. Smith, contends that audiovisumatic teaching "is a new dimension in education and research."
Dr. Smith's audiovisumatic teaching device consists of a magnetic tape recorder, an electrically-controlled slide projector and a control unit. The device works this way: It gives an illustrated lecture, with slides automatically presented at the proper times, and also asks questions which must be answered correctly by the student before it continues its course.
It directs the student to write an answer to a short essay question. The correct answer later is summarized by the machine when he finishes writing and his answer sheet punched for a second question. The feedback of information about the correctness of answers is processed by using the contact between a stylus in the hands of the student and marked areas of the answer key.
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 Telephone Viking 3-2700 Extension 711, news room
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$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon
during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University
holidays and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence,
Kansas.
Tuesday, Dec. 12, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Letters
Book Drive Termed Success
Editor:
I would like to use your good offices to announce the results of the recent Books for Asian Students Drive sponsored jointly by the KU-Y and the University of Kansas Libraries.
Students, faculty and townpeople donated a total of 663 books, almost twice the number received in the previous drive held in 1958. Most of the titles received were textbooks (many recent and in excellent condition) but also included were quality paperbacks and runs of several journals.
The general response to the drive indicates a serious and genuine concern for the educational welfare of students in other lands.
The books will be sent to the Asia Foundation in San Francisco for distribution to points in Asia.
Miss Carolyn Shull, Special Projects Chairman of the KU-Y, and members of the KU-Y Steering Committee, and the many unidentified students who worked hard to make the drive a success certainly deserve commendation for a task well done.
A supplementary drive is tentatively scheduled for the end of the fall semester.
Sincerely.
John L. Glinka
Wants Focus on World Issues Editor:
Assistant Director
The University of Kansas
Libraries
Students from Grinnell College in Iowa held a three day fast in front of the White House in Washington on November 16 to 18 to protest the Soviet resumption of nuclear testing and to support President Kennedy's reluctance to resume testing. This has inspired continuing vigils at the White House by students from Bluffton College, Carleton College, Cornell University, Syracuse, Cornell College (Iowa), Amherst, Smith, Holyoke, Univ. of Massachusetts, Univ. of Pennsylvania, George Washington, and Columbia, Bethel College in Kansas is among other colleges planning to continue the vigil.
Fifty prominent religious and academic leaders ran a signed advertisement in the New York Times for October 29, 1961 condemning Soviet resumption of nuclear testing and opposing American resumption of nuclear testing. Another advertisement opposing the fallout shelter program was run in the New York Times by 180 professors at Harvard University and neighboring institutions.
TWO HUNDRED professors from colleges and universities in the Cleveland, Ohio area have signed an open letter to President Kennedy that was published in the Cleveland Plain Dealer for November 22, 1961. This statement called the fallout shelter program a "cruel deception." It asked the President to lead the nation in a "race toward peace." Students and professors in many schools are expressing themselves actively on the issues involved in a nuclear arms race. What is happening at KU? I hope the discussions during World Crisis Day may stimulate some expression and direct action on these issues.
Sincerely,
Dwight Platt
Lawrence graduate student
Kansan Effort Praised
Editor
Kudos to legman Zimmerman for ferreting out the disposition and case history of C of E's Butterfield blunder—not to overbook the concerted composition of UDK staffers. The presentation was direct, comprehensive and should earn each involved the distinction of "newshound."
As for the c<sub>e</sub> deplorable "bible belting" of the Rev. Butterfield—it was blatant in its silent administration. But unfortunately not unprecedented on this peopled plain of "progressives."
We hope the UDK has at its disposal rum-running representatives who might distribute this issue where it should be perused most intently.
Fhil Jacka,
Lawrence senior
Val Jacka,
Lawrence junior
AIPHLKO STORY & A
FOR
1075
KICKOFF—The Marine Corps Reserve's Toys for Tots campaign received its KU kickoff from four KU coeds and Santa Claus yesterday. The barrels were distributed to the organized houses on campus. All toys should be put in the barrels before next Tuesday. The toys will be wrapped by Hallmark Cards, Inc., for distribution to Lawrence needy children. Pictured are left to right: Sherry Zillner, Mission sophomore; Marcia Myers, Topeka junior; Mike Hibbard, Kansas City, Mo., freshman; Pat McDuffe, Lawrence sophomore, and Lindsey Easton, Lawrence sophomore.
SNEA to Have Job Interview Discussion
"What Can I Expect in an Interview?" The future job hunter's question will be answered at the meeting of the Student National Education Association at 4 pm, tomorrow in Bailey Auditorium.
Mr. Dunwell received his degree from the University of Kansas and was an English teacher at Lawrence High School before assuming his present position.
Robert Dunwell, director of curriculum and personnel for Leavenworth public schools, will provide the answer. The discussion will be of interest to students planning job interviews, and particularly to seniors in the School of Education.
Two thousand years of Christianity have failed to improve the world. —Bacchus
Thou goest to woman? Do not forget thy whip—Wilhelm Nietzsche
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Art, Education Books Get Most Mutilation
Mutilation of books occurs at Watson Library but it is not a major problem. Stuart Forth, associate director of libraries says. Theft constitutes a fairly large problem.
The books which are mutilated are mostly art books and education books dealing with anatomy and athletics, Mr. Forth says. Books stolen from the library are mostly psychology books.
Why students mutilate the books Mr. Forth does not know. He guesses, in the case of the art books, students want pictures of nude women. The books are probably stolen by students who need a copy of the article they are working with but cannot find it elsewhere.
He endorsed fully the action taken by the disciplinary committee at Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, La., against a student who
The library hopes to reduce the mutilation and theft with a photocopying service installed last month. Mr. Forth said. Students and faculty can copy articles at five cents a page. Thus a 20 page article could be copied for $1, used out of the library, and become a permanent fixture in the student's library, he said.
Besides this saving action the library has one other means at its disposal for dealing with students who steal or mutilate books and are caught at it.
"We turn them over to the University's disciplinary committee and demand the maximum penalty," Mr. Forth savs.
had mutilated a book. He was expelled.
The library preserves books it thinks would be destroyed or stolen by placing them in the closed stacks area. This room is open to students and books may be checked out but only with permission from the library. Such items as unusual and expensive art numbers which may be taken if left on the open stacks are stored here, Mr. Forth said.
Language Classes Depict Christmas
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Students in the department of Germanic and Slavic Languages and Literature will present a play and sing Christmas carols at the departmental Christmas program at 8 p.m. tomorrow in Fraser Theater.
"Triptychon," a modern German play comparing the arrival of the Messiah to some present-day occurrences, will be given by students in the German classes. A choir from the German classes will sing old German Christmas carols, under the direction of Robert Kahle, assistant instructor in English.
AND DELIVERY
Swedish Christmas anthems will be sung by students from the Swedish class, and a group of Austrian and German exchange students will present traditional Austrian Christmas songs.
The public is invited to the program.
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SUA FILM SERIES
Presents
DR. JECKYLL and MR. HYDE
Dec. 13
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Page 4
University Daty Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 12, 1961
Worthington Worthington Worthington
SHELTERED—Paul Hodges, Webster Groves, Mo., sophomore, sits under the prize-winning entry in the Marlboro cigarette contest. The entry was a double hyperbolic paraboloid, a unique architectural design used as roofs for modern houses and buildings. The entry took about 2,000 Marlboro boxes, 500 thumb tacks and 600 yards of string. Helping in the project were Robert Welch, Belton, Mo., junior, Don Eversmeyer, Wright City, Mo., sophomore, and Paul Kunde, Richardson, Texas, sophomore. Ironically, none of the four builders smoke. The entry was submitted by Joseph R. Pearson Hall which receives the $125 first prize. Second place went to Sigma Kappa sorority for its three piece mobile.
Mennonite Students Fast In Protest to Nuclear Tests
NEWTON, Kan. — Seventeen Bethel College students and an adult leader will leave this week for Washington to hold a three-day fast protesting the resumption of nuclear testing.
A spokesman for the group said representatives of the Mennonite College would carry signs past the White House, interview Congressmen and possibly visit the Soviet embassy during their Saturday, Sunday and Monday fast.
A simultaneous fast will be held
Former Professor Dies After Illness
Albert Bloch, professor emeritus of drawing and painting, died Sunday at his home at 1016 Alabama He was 79.
Bloch was born in St. Louis, Mo., Aug. 2, 1882. He attended art classes at Washington University and became a successful contributor of cartoons to newspapers and other periodicals. From 1909 to 1912 he was a free lance artist in New York City.
In 1923, he was appointed professor of drawing and painting and department chairman at KU. He held this position till poor health forced him to retire in 1947.
In 1955, the K.U. Museum of Art honored Prof. Bloch with a large retrospective exhibition of his work. He has had one-man shows in the Chicago Art Institute, the St. Louis Museum and in Berlin.
Funeral services will be held at 2 p.m. tomorrow at the Trinity Episcopal Church. Rev. John F. McLaughlin will officiate. Burial will be in Oak Hill Cemetery.
"We are concerned about the possible devastating effects of radioactive fallout on the health of all humanity," says the group's statement of purpose.
"We protest the assumption that our nation has the right to engage in activities which may endanger people all over the entire globe."
by students remaining on the Bethel campus.
The statement continues saying Christian love can be heard above the political concerns of military groups.
Plea for Caution Because of Snow
Campus security and traffic police have issued a plea for added caution from motorists during present hazardous driving conditions.
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No major traffic tie-ups have occurred so far as a result of icy and snow-covered campus streets, but four minor campus accidents had occurred by 10 this morning.
Maintenance crews worked last night and today to clear walks, and streets are being sanded.
Joe E. Skillman, chief of campus police, asked motorists to exercise added caution while driving. To avoid traffic snarls and accidents on ice and snow coated streets drivers should avoid the steeper hills unless their cars are equipped with chains, Chief Skillman said.
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He said the more potentially dangerous hills on 13th and 14th Streets will be closed if they become too slick. He urged drivers not to drive at existing speed limits, but to limit their speed to conditions.
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Oswald P. Backus, chairman of the Soviet Slavic area studies and professor of history said recently as part of the SUA "Last Lecture Series" that on his last day on earth he thought that he would berate himself for all the things he had not done during his life he should have done.
"At the very end, I'd be inclined to pray." he said.
He said he would ask himself if he had strived in his life to promote the values which he held important in his life. He said he held such things as the development of the mind, promotion of politics and religion and improvement of race relations important.
HE EXPLAINED that he would have two basic choices in his behavior for the last day. These choices would be thinking and acting. He explained that thinking could consist of private meditation or talking with others. He said that action could be pleasurable to himself or constructive to others.
East End of 9th Street VI 3-4416
Backus Describes Last Day As One of Action, Meditation
HE BROKE THE THINGS which
he would privately meditate about into three subjects; culture, politics and religion.
Of culture, he said that the two works which best epitomize man's role in society are Dante's "Divine Comedy" and Tolstoi's "War and Peace." He explained that "War and Peace" pictured man as a pawn in the hands of destiny, Dante, on the other hand, feels that the individual is more important. He is punished or rewarded by his own actions.
He said that he would also think about politics. He stated that he would regret the failure of himself and his friends to put ideas for change into acceptable form.
O'Heron Affirms 3rd Party Plans
HE SAID THAT HE WOULD REGret that he had not been as strong in his faith as he felt it was desirable to be. Prof. Backus stated that he felt that it was possible to lose faith, and regain it, many times.
HE SAID THAT HE CONSIDERED action to be of equal importance with thinking. He said that his first actions would probably be centered around his own pleasure. He said
A spokesman for the organizers of the third campus political party says his party would not "simply gloss over issues, engage in bandwagon politics, or compromise at the expense of principle as Vox and University Party have done."
IN AN INTERVIEW following a meeting of the party organizers from which a Kansan reporter was barred, Brian O'Heron, Lawrence senior, said:
"There is definitely a movement underway to establish an alternative party which will explicitly present issues to the students instead of simply glossing over them. We do not intend to engage in 'bandwagon' politics or in compromising at the expense of our principles.
"Our candidates," he continued, "will be selected on the basis of merit and not on the basis of race or any other irrelevant consideration."
'OHERON SAID THAT there has been a tremendous response to the idea of a third party on campus.
"I am very glad to see that members of the existing parties are concerned about our organization," he added, "because, in my estimation, it is the first thing they have been concerned about in a long time."
He said, "Tremendous progress and enthusiasm has been gained in the relatively short period of time we have been working."
An ad hoc policy forming committee has been meeting regularly to establish the party. The 24 students at yesterday's meeting reportedly discussed the constitution and platform for the new party. A name for the party apparently has not yet been chosen.
Budget Blues
NEW YORK — (UPI) – If you think you've had to raise your budget to allow for rising costs take a look at the federal budget. In the late 1940s, under President Truman, it appeared that postwar spending would hold around $40 billion. Present estimates suggest that federal spending will go into the range of $92 billion to $94 billion for this fiscal year.
Offers Aid
NEW YORK—(UPI)—Need help in starting your own small business? Just write to the Small Business Administration, Washington 25, D.C. which has over 300 publications with good advice and without charge.
JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. GOOD FOOD DAY and NIGHT
that he would like to be with his family and to make his children happy. He said that he felt it essential not to spend the entire day on an entirely serious level.
Prof. Backus said that this might make him feel guilty. The Puritan heritage might make him feel that it was bad to have a good time, he continued. He said that he would not spend most of the day on pleasure, however.
He continued that some of the day should be given to a purposeful activity. He said that this might be in the form of keeping order among the citizens who had lost control of themselves.
He said he would not be very frightened if he had time to accustom himself to the idea of the end of the world.
PETER KENDALL
K's hudden weakness
Khrushchus is strong, says Stewart Alsop. But he has one great weakness. And he knows it. In this week's Saturday Evening Post, you'll read why the satellite nations are giving Kremlin big shots the jitters.
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Page 5
Shoplifters Haunt Union Bookstore
The case of the light-fingered Jayhawk is a continuous problem for the KU bookstore. But efforts never cease against pilfering there.
Mr. Stoner said there is no apparent pattern to the shoplifting that takes place in the bookstore.
"We can't count the loss in dollars and cents because we're on a retail inventory," said James Stoner, book store manager. But he estimated the annual loss was "considerable."
"One week we may note traces of expensive books being missing and the next week fountain pens," he said.
Nor does there appear to be any particular time during the semester when the problem is more acute than other times.
"Perhaps there is more of it late in the semester," he said.
University Daily Kansan
"Maybe that's only because the clerks are generally less busy then and are able to spot the offenders,' he said.
Mr. Stoner, who has been associated with the bookstore for nine
The University Theatre will open its first Children's Theatre offering of the 1961-62 Season Thursday with Aladdin by Theodora du Bois.
Children's Theatre Opens Thursday
Directed by Dr. Jed H. Davis, assistant professor of speech and drama. Aladdin is the story of a lazy fun-loving Arabian boy who accompanies the African Magician to the secret cave and finds the magic lamp. The Magician becomes enraged with Aladdin and slams the cave door shut while Aladdin is still inside. Aladdin's dreams begin to come true when he inadvertently rubs the magic lamp. Aladdin marries the Princess Badroulbadour and becomes a friendly Caliph; however, the Magician returns and trouble begins again. It all ends happily, however and the Magician is wished away to the realms of Darkest Magic, never to return.
years and has been manager since last spring, said there appears to have been less shoplifting this semester than last spring.
Several security measures have been instituted to cut the loss from light-fingered patrons. One of these was the installation of turnstiles for controlled entrance and exit about three years ago.
A plan presently being instituted is the arranging of store fixtures to increase employee's overall vision.
Occasionally light-fingered Louis and Louise are nabbed in the aet, Mr. Stoner said. These cases are turned over to the All Student Council disciplinary committee.
Aspects of Theater To Be Discussed
The president of the National Theatre conference will be at KU tomorrow to discuss the aspects of community theater and the problems of dramatic literature in Community Theatre.
Theodore Viehman, president of the conference and director of the Tulsa Little Theatre, will speak at 10 a.m. in room 235 Murphy Hall, at 11 a.m. in room 341 Murphy Hall, and at 4 p.m. in the Green Room in Murphy Hall.
ROCHESTER, N. Y. — (UPI) — A medieval custom is brought to life on the University of Rochester Campus each Christmas when men students hold their annual boar's-head dinner.
Deck the Halls
The modern version of a traditional English Yuletide feast features heralds and caroling waiters in 16th century costume. But the students dine on roast pork instead of the wild boar that was on the menu at old Oxford.
I'd rather lose in a cause that will one day win than win in a cause that will someday lose.—Woodrow Wilson
Approximately 125 United States college students will be selected next summer as student aides to scientists and engineers studying peaceful applications of atomic energy at Argonne National Laboratory.
125 Students Aid Atomic Research
The program is intended for junior and senior year students who plan graduate study for careers in science and engineering and who have a grade average of B or higher.
Student aides must be U.S. citizens and must be at least 18 years old. They are selected on the basis of years of college work completed, grades, references, experience and intention to pursue graduate training.
Because almost all the work at the Laboratory is unclassified, security clearance is not required.
The deadline for filing applications is Jan. 15. Blanks may be obtained from Louis A. Turner, Deputy Director of Argonne National Laboratory, 9700 S. Cass Ave., Argonne, Ill.
Juanita Williams, assistant instructor of English, will have her story "The Flaw" published in "The Best College Stories: 1661."
Two KU students in the English department have written short stories that will soon be published.
English Stories Accepted
James T. Heaton, Baldwin special student is the author of "Landscape" which has been accepted by the "Annual Anthology of College Poetry."
Tuesday. Dec. 12, 1961
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German Ph.D. Reading Exam: Jan. 13.
Candidates must sign in 306 Fraser by
on Monday, January 25.
Men's residence hall second semester applications now available, Dean of Men's ohio
Official Bulletin
Western Civilization Comprehensive Examination: Registration for this in the Registrar's Office, 131 Strong, Dec. 11-18. Review Sessions; Jan. 9-10 from 7:15-9 p.m. Bailey Auditorium. Examinations: Jan. 13 at 1 a.m., rooms to be assigned.
Teacher Interviews: Dec 15 — Valley View, District, Overland Park, Kerns, Elem
Catholic Daily Mass: 6:30 and 8 a.m.
St. John's Church, 13th & Kentucky
TODAY
Modern Book Forum; 4 p.m. Forum Room; J. D Salinger's "Frunny and Zany," at Stuart's Quarter, Math Club Meeting; 7:30 p.m. ParA of Kansas Union. Mr. Willis DukeLow of the IBM Corporation will speak on symmetric Linear Programming." Pi Mathews
TOMORROW
Student National Education Association: 4 p.m., 303 Bailey, Speaker, Robert Dunwell. "What to Expect in an Interview."
Al Etenzo se va a celebrar su programa
nacionalo y davidva el miércoles, dia
13 de noviembre.
New Foreign Students: The monthly New Foreign Students, held 4 p.m. in the Forum Room, Kansas Union, Dr. William Moore, Dean of the KU College of Religion, will discuss "Religion in America."
Fraser Theater. El programa consistira en tres partes, que seran: un cuadro videncial; y una pista. Las Posas y otros villancicos; y una pinta. Refrescos. Todos invitados.
German Department Christmas Program:
8 p.m. Fraser Theater. Swedish and German Christmas Choir and German Christmas Play. Everybody welcome.
Episcopal Holy Communion: 9:30 p.m., Danforth Chapel.
So-called amateur football is a fraud. It is not amateur, and it is often not even football.—S. F. Rude, jr.
S.U.A.
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62
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Sweat Shirts (extra large size only - $3.00) and Senior Buttons (50c) will also be on sale. There aren't many left, and they won't be re-ordered, so hurry!
See: Schedule of all University events Pictures of Queen Elaine Haines and Attendants Nostalgic Campus Scenes
Page 6
University Daily Kansan Tuesday. Dec. 12. 1961
University Daily Kansan
University Daily Kansan SPORTS Arizona State Beats KU,72-58
The Kansas Jayhawkers were handed their fourth defeat of the budding season last night in Tempe, Ariz., as the eighth nationally ranked Arizona State Sun Devils outmanned and out-shot their fighting visitors. 72-58.
The Jayhawkers, concluding a three game swing west, started quickly but never really had a chance as the taller and more experienced Sun Devils showed a superior offense to be in control throughout the game.
THE LOSS COMPLETED a totally unsuccessful western trip. Kansas lost to Southern California and UCLA previously.
The next action for the Crimson and Blue will be in Allen Field House Friday night against another nationally ranked quintet, the St. John's Redmen. Kansas State will also be on the program, meeting Marquette. The quartet will move to Manhattan Saturday where the Kansas teams will switch opponents.
The Jayhawkers, as they did in their loss to UCLA Saturday, held the lead briefly in the opening minutes but, once the host team got going, there was no doubt about the eventual winner.
THIS GAME WAS TYPICAL of the KU efforts since the season opening win over Arkansas. KU was behind through the great majority of the contest, the margin varying from eight to 21 points, and unable, mostly because of mechanical errors and poor shooting, to close the gap and threaten their opponent.
But, never did the Jays appear to give up the cause. The fight which the Jays showed not only last night but in their other three defeats has set the pattern thus far. The Hawkers have been hustling and very agressive for the entire game but just haven't had the manpower to tip the scales in their favor.
Having only nine players suited for the game, Coach Harp was not able to substitute freely and didn't call on a reserve until 5:28 remained in the game when he replaced the erratic Gardner with Pete Woodward. This broke the string of 195 consecutive minutes which Gardner had played since the opening of the season.
The Kansas forces were thinned last night as Harry Gibson, who has been doing a highly creditable job thus far and scored 18 points against USC, did not suit up for the game. He incurred a badly bruised knee against UCLA. The seriousness of the injury has not yet been determined but it is hoped the 6-3 sophomore will be ready Friday.
BUDDY VANCE STARTED his first game in a Kansas uniform and came through with eight points from the center spot and provided the Jayhawkers with the best rebounding and hustle yet at that position.
Jim Dumas continued to provide the spark for Coach Dick Harp as he led the KU rebounders and drilled home 13 points.
High scorers for the losers were guards Jerry Gardner and Nolen Ellison who came through with 18 apiece.
GARDNER, THE FLASHY lone senior starter on the squad, also led the Hawkers in the error department. He lost possession for KU a dozen times and the Sun Devils
Hadl First Kansas Repeater
Earning his second FWAA All America berth, quarterback John Hadl became the first repeat All America in Kansas football history. Previous selections, ahead of Hadl's 1960 berth, were Ray Evans, 1947; Otto Schnellbacher, 1947; George Mrkonic, 1951; Oliver Spencer, 1952, and Gil Reich, 1952.
were alert and frequently took advantage of bad passes, fumbles and violations to help pad their lead.
The winners showed as much balance and team power as KU has faced this season as they moved easily to their fourth straight victory of the campaign.
Arizona State employed what Coach Ned Wulk calls a "lane offense" in which there is no player stationed along the free throw lane. Arizona State positioned in a semicircle around the hoop and went from there.
BOTH TEAMS STARTED very slowly with the intermission score showing the Sun Devils leading, 29-17.
After halftime the Jayhawkers came out showing intentions of getting themselves back into the game but their threat was soon thwarted by the leadership of 5-0 All America candidate guard for ASU, Larry Armstrong. Armstrong was the main cog in the Sun Devil attack during the second half and finished as the game's leading point-scorer with 20 markers.
Colorado's Romig Honored As 'Lineman of Year' by UPI
NEW YORK — (UPI)—Guard Joe Romig of Colorado, a genius at figuring out and a genius enemy plays and a certified "straight A" genius in the classroom, today was named college football's "Lineman of the Year" for 1961 in a nationwide poll by United Press International.
THE SPORTS WRITERS and broadcasters of the nation agreed that Romig was at least tops this season. But the 315 votes cast were widely scattered among no less than 47 players in a year which the professional scouts already have rated an excellent one for producing line talent in colleges.
"He is the best I've ever seen, and I saw a lot when I was playing and coaching at Michigan State," said Colorado Coach Sonny Granddelus.
Romig received 63 votes, only 20 per cent of those cast, but a solid margin over 265-pound tackle Merlin Olsen of Utah State, who was runner-up with 37 votes. Tackle Billy Neighbors of Alabama was third with 25, and Gary Collins of Maryland fourth with 24, and center Alex Kroll of Rutgers fifth with 22.
Romig, the smallest lineman on the UPI All America team at 5-10 and 200 pounds, previously had drawn the greatest number of votes by a lineman in the All America balloting. He earned his honors with brilliant linebacking, plus top blocking on offense.
BUT HE MIGHT just as well have won the honor for his scholastic achievements, which are so impressive that he will probably bypass professional football for academic advancement.
Romig has a 3.87 scholastic average out of a possible 4.0. In the last four semesters at Colorado, he has taken 89 hours of credit in the classroom—and scored straight A in 77. He is majoring in physics.
"HE IS THE BEST linebacker Ive ever seen," said Grandelius. "I've never seen anyone with an instinct for the ball such as he has. He is where the ball is, and it does not matter whether it's a run or a pass into his flat area. He knocked down at least seven passes, which is really unusual for a linebacker who shoots the gap most of the time."
Line Coach Buck Nystrom of Colorado issues "grades" for each player after each game after watching the movies, and he says that Romig's marks on offense after the games with Miami, Kansas State, and Oklahoma were almost as "fantastic" as his classroom grades.
At Colorado they will always remember his defensive work in two games this year. Against Nebraska, his jarring tackle produced the Nebraska fumble that led to Colorado's only score in a 7-0 victory. Against Miami, he made three straight tackles in a first-quarter goal line stand that made possible a 9-7 triumph.
ROMIG, WHEN INFORMED of his "Lineman of the Year" election, said, "I didn't expect it, but I do feel very honored."
Here is the total vote for lineman of the year:
Romig, Colorado; 63; Olsen, Utah State; 37; Neighbors, Alabama; 25.
Collins, Maryland, 24; Kroll, Rutgers, 22; Bell, Minnesota, 19; Winston, Louisiana State, 18; Richter, Wisconsin, 17; Ingram, Ohio State, 9; Campbell, Washington State, 9; Hutchinson, Kentucky, 8; Buoni-conti, Notre Dame, 7; Miller, Miami (Fla.), 5; Mather, Navy, 5; Bryant, Ohio State, Hillebrand, Colorado, Ilex, Texas Christian, Mitinger, Penn State, Purdue, Ohio State and White, Oklahoma, 3 each; Onesti, Northwestern, Dunaway, Mississippi and Talbert, Tennessee, 2 each; Asack, Columbia, Baker, Mississippi State, Beaver, Florida, Brunn, Fresno
State, BASHAM, KANSAS, Barnett, Oregon, Behrman, Michigan State, Brown, Syracuse, Elwell, Purdue, Edwards, Auburn, Garis, Arizona, Hinton, Iowa, Hull, UCLA, Kristy-nik, Texas, Le Compte, North Carolina, Lucci, Tennessee, Nelson, Xavier (Ohio), Percell, Nebraska, Smith, Mississippi, Stern, Syracuse, Taylor, North Carolina State, Vignali, Pitt and Van Euren, Iowa, 1 each.
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AL LAUTER
Missouri Basketball Coach Turns Moans into Smiles
United Press International
Missouri basketball Coach Sparky Stalcup was moaning before the season started over the loss of guard Joe Scott and center Charles Henke from his basketball force.
Scott and Henke, who represented three-fourths of Missouri's scoring last year, graduated and Stalcup had no one to fill their shoes.
BUT STALCUP'S MOANS have turned to smiles with the progress of his small, inexperienced team this year.
"Everybody was picking us to finish pretty low in the conference," Stalcup said, "but they didn't count on the desire these boys have. Their spirit is terrific and I feel we are going to win some ball games."
Missouri, after two losses to open the season, whipped outmanned Washington University of St. Louis 78-50 last Wednesday and then surprised everyone by socking Northwestern 84-69 Saturday. The Tigers hit 36 of 40 free throws.
"WE HAD TO START from scratch this year and the first two or three weeks were spent on fundamentals," Stalcup said. "We're still making a lot of mistakes—but not as many."
The Missouri coach, who retires to become assistant athletic director at the end of the season, said, "we made 17 mistakes in our first game with Arkansas and looked pretty sloppy, but we have improved in each game since."
Stalcup isn't going out on a limb to predict great things for his team, but he is quick to add, "I feel we have a better team than we did last year because we are more balanced. Whereas we were forced to rely on two boys a year ago, we now have balanced scoring."
THE FELLOW WHO is making the Missouri attack click is Ken Doughty, a 6-foot 1-inch playmaker and the lone returning regular. Doughty, the team's No. 3 scorer last season with a 6.8-point average, is "just like having a coach on the floor," Stalcup said.
Missouri plays Western Ontario Saturday at Columbia in its only action.
Doughty takes complete command of the game, and his generalship in the last two contests left little to be desired.
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Tuesday, Dec. 12, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
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FOR RENT OR SALE; unfurnished two bedroom cottage two blocks from camming. Close to Junior High School and grade schools. Full basement, garage, fenced yard, off street parking. Phone VI 3-8344. 12-18
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Page 8 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 12, 1961
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Daily hansan
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
59th Year, No. 59
Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961
Crises Plag Officials Clarify Fomin's Role
By Arthur Miller
Questions were raised today about the nature of Alexander Fomin's appearance in KU classrooms.
Klaus Pringsheim, instructor of political science and one of the faculty members on the Crisis Day steering committee, said Fomin will not give addresses in classes. He will be used as a "resource person" for answering questions.
IN A STATEMENT received today from the offices of the chancellor, three classes are listed which Mr. Fomin is scheduled to visit. They are Current American Foreign Policy, Soviet Foreign Policy and American Diplomatic History.
In yesterday's Kansan, under the headline "Russian May Talk to Classes," an article, based on information given to the Kansan by the Crisis Day committee, said:
"Although plans for Mr. Fomin on the extra day have not been announced, it was learned last week that a letter had been sent to the Russian Embassy suggesting the possibility of having him speak to several history and political science classes Friday."
JAMES E. GUNN, administrative assistant to the chancellor, called the Kansan today to say Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe wished a correction or clarification of the procedure to be followed during Fomin's appearance in classrooms, as was reported yesterday in the Kansan.
Mr. Gunn said:
"The headline and the statement in the story regarding 'the possibility of having him speak to several history and political science classes' give the impression that we are offering our classes to him to indoctrinate our students.
Mr. Gunn said he was speaking for the chancellor, who was in a meeting at the time.
He said the procedure for Mr. Fomin's appearance in classes is in line with university policy.
"The policy, as I understand it, is that we do not provide captive audiences for non-academic personnel," Gunn said.
It is known that Schwarz Liebermann, former political director for European and Berlin Affairs for NATO, spoke to at least one class, Imperial Russia and the Soviet Union while he was at KU last week.
A WRITTEN SCHEDULE for the Crisis Day speakers, which Patricia Coutt, Lawrence sophomore and co-chairman of the steering committee, said came from Mr. Pringsheim, says in part:
"Friday arrangements are indefinite except that the speakers have been invited to speak at various classes, and are to be conducted about the University by students in the afternoon."
When asked about the written statement that Mrs. Coutts said came from him, Mr. Pringsheim said, "If this is her impression she apparently has the wrong impression. It didn't come from me."
HE SAID that the decision to limit Mr. Fomin in answering questions was made earlier between himself, Chancellor Wescoe, Mrs. Coutts, Brian O'Heron, Lawrence senior, the other co-chairman, and Oswald Backus, professor of history.
When contacted this morning, O'Heron said he was not at the meeting Mr. Pringsheim said he attended.
He said, "The only meeting I have been to about limiting Fomin was one at the very first when the chancellor said that we couldn't have the Russian unless we had an American of equal stature. We were only considering Fomin's activities during World Crisis Day.
Mr. Pringsheim explained that the limitation on Fomin's appearance was not made because of what the Russian might say, but because of what some people in the state might say about letting a "Communist teach in our classes."
HE ADDED," We all (the members of the Crisis Day committee) felt that the reservation to limit him was a matter of course."
It was learned this morning that Mr. Fomin will speak to the combined Presidential and Minority Opinion forums at 7 p.m. Friday in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union. He will probably speak with a faculty member since the forums are conducted by two
(Continued on page 6)
World Crisis Focus On Page 2 Today
A Kansan focus on the World Crisis Day appears on pages two and three of this issue of the Kansan.
The Kansan has attempted to present brief background articles on major crisis areas that will be discussed in forums held after the convocation speeches tomorrow morning.
A schedule of World Crisis Day events appears on page 4.
"Would the management of Kansas University have sanctioned a similar invitation to an important Nazi or Fascist propagandist of Hitler or Muscolini after forces under their sponsorship had killed tens of thousands of Americans?
Crisis Day A Legion Post Wants Inquiry
Editor's Note: The following statement is from Kenneth Myers, chairman of the American Legion Post No. 174 in Wichita. His statement, a protest of KU's arrangements for World Crisis Day tomorrow, was broadcast this afternoon by radio station KLWN.
"The issue in the case at hano has nothing to do with academic freedom. It has to do with academic irresponsibility and national survival.
Text of Protest
"This convocation and the World Crisis Day program has been arranged so as to know both sides. The communism side and the Freedom-under-God side. J. Edgar Hoover said before the 1960 American Legion national convention;
"We have noticed that Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy in Washington, D.C., is to be one of the keynote speakers at an all-University convocation at the tax-supported University of Kansas.
"WOULD THE OFFICIALS of the University of Kansas sanction the employment of a typhoid carrier in the University cafeteria on the grounds that the pros and cons of typhoid be experienced.
"Because of these facts we deem it an un-American act of betrayal to our interests and our national security to invite an important official of the Communist conspiracy to present the propaganda of the enemy to thousands of young Americans.
"WE ARE AT WAR with the Communists and the sooner each red-blooded American realizes that the better and safer we will be.'
Officials of an American Legion post in Wichita asked yesterday that KU's World Crisis Day be canceled and an investigation be opened to learn who was responsible for the program.
"The Communists are the sworn enemies of every value of Western civilization. They are waging mind warfare for the purpose of brainwashing the American public into a paralysis of confusion and wishful thinking.
"We are at war with the Communists in every sector of the globe. And the war has already cost us tens of thousands of lives, as in Korea and so forth and untold material resources.
"The invitation to this enemy propagandist reveals the tragic and amoral double standards which is applied in dealing with our Communist enemies.
"Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. is hardly qualified to present the case of free enterprise versus communism. On Dec. 11, 1945, on page three of the New York Times, he was reported to have said I happen to believe that the Communist party should be granted freedom of political action and the Communists should be allowed to teach at universities so long as they do not disqualify themselves by intellectual distortions in the classrooms.
Making the request is Patrick Henry Post No. 174, a new organization headed by C. Winston Sage, adjutant of the post, according to a news story in the Wichita Eagle.
"NOW THIS IS exactly like saving that a wolf should run with sheep so long as he eats grass, not meat. The Congressional Record of July 27, 1953 quotes a speech by Congressman Reece of Tennessee. He quotes Schlesinger as writing in 1946 that the present system in the United States 'makes even freedom loving Americans look wistfully at Russia.'
"Now quoting again from Congressman Reece: 'On Aug. 18, 1946, on a University of Chicago round-table broadcast entitled 'What Is Communism?' Schlesinger said:
"SURELY THE class struggle is going on in America. I would agree with the Communists in that!" Schlesinger was then asked 'Do you mean that Capitalism is dead everywhere except in the United States?' He replied, 'It is dead.'
"In answer to the question, 'What did it die of?' he said. 'It died of itself. There is much to what the Marxists used to say about capitalism containing the seeds of its own destruction.'
"Is Schlesinger qualified to present a proper defense of the American way of life? The American Legion magazine for September, 1961, features an article entitled 'What We Have Lost in Latin America.'
"WE THINK THIS article sheds light on Schlesinger's current views. The article says. 'The administration's white paper on Cuba said to have been written by Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., former Harvard professor, not only declines to admit that Castro is or ever was a Communist, but completely disregards the huge economic losses of U.S. citizens as a result of Cuban revolution.'
"Why couldn't a forthright American spokesman such as Sen. Thomas Dodd (Democrat) or Sen. Barry Goldwater (Republican) have been selected?
"We hereby publically inform the Kansas Board of Regents that as citizens and taxpayers we;
- Deplore a Communist subversive propagandist on the campus.
- We request that the scheduled appearance of the advocate of the criminal Communist conspiracy be canceled.
- We request that the Board of Regents make formal investigation to fix Kansas University's staff and faculty responsibility for the invitation extended to the propagandist subversivist of the enemy which is at war against our civilization."
The foregoing statement has the unanimous approval of the executive committee of the Patrick Henry Post No. 174 in Wichita, Kansas.
Weather
Fair with a slow warming trend today through tomorrow. Highs today around 20. Lows tonight near zero.
(THE PROTEST of the new legion post said that it was formed because its members found they were "unable to promote their Americanism program at Wichita's older Thomas Hopkins post.)
Sage's primary objection is to one of the speakers, Arthur Schlesinger Jr., special assistant to President Kennedy. He said Schlesinger "could hardly present the other side" in the debate and quoted several statements allegedly made by Schlesinger in recent years which showed sympathy toward Russia and criticized the United States and capitalism.
(Editor's note; The program does not provide for a debate between Schlesinger and the Russian speaker,
A protest statement from the chairman of the post's Americanism Committee is printed elsewhere on this page.
Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Russian ambassador in Washington. Each will deliver a speech to the convocation, but not in planned opposition to each other.)
THE POST asked why a "forthright American spokesman such as Senator Thomas Dodd or Sen. Barry Goldwater couldn't have been selected to speak at KU."
A statement issued by the post said "we deem it an un-American act of betrayal to our interest and our national security to invite an important official of the Communist conspiracy (Fomin) to present propaganda to thousands of young Americans."
WHITLEY AUSTIN, Chairman of the KU Board of Regents, was con-
Two KU faculty members have expressed reservations as to the need for World Crisis Day scheduled for tomorrow.
(Continued on page 6)
Vaclav Mudroch, assistant professor of history, and Clifford Griffin, assistant professor of history, expressed their doubts on the need and purpose of Crisis Day in a written statement to the Daily Kansan.
Two Disapprove Of Crisis Day
THE STATEMENT SAYS:
"Optimism has undoubtedly been a powerful force in human affairs, but the view that all of the world's evils can be cured by education of the individual is a form of eighteenth-century optimism that has yet to be proved true.
"We look in vain for a set of philosophical reasons which would explain and justify staging a World Crisis Day.
"OBVIUOSLY, we have to assume that the organizers operate on the basis of certain major premises. These premises are that everyone
(Continued on page 8)
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961
Kansan Focus on Crisis Areas Asia Is Trouble Spot
Southeast Asia, with more than 185 million people, is one of the most densely populated areas in the world. It is made up of states of Malaya, Burma, the Republic of Indonesia, the Republic of the Philippines, The Democratic Republic of Viet Nam (North Viet Nam), the Republic of Viet Nam (South Viet Nam), Laos, Cambodia and Thailand.
By Zeke Wigglesworth
THE CONTEMPORARY political history of the area began with the close of the first World War. At this time, nationalism began to become an active force in the nations of Southeast Asia. Coupled with the rise of nationalism in the area was the rise of the Communists. In the 20s and 30s, the two factions worked together for the common goal of independence.
With the start of World War II, and the significant victories of the Japanese at Pearl Harbor, Singapore and Corregidor, the Japanese influence in the area became strong. Japanese forces arrived in Southeast Asia, preaching a better world under a "Greater East Asian Coprosperity Sphere." In some cases, the Japanese gave independence to the nations in Southeast Asia.
After the Allied victory, the colonial powers of the area, the Netherlands and France, tried to return to their colonies.
They were met with opposition from natives with a great sense of independence and a spirit of hyper-nationalism. As they tried to retake their former areas, the French and the Dutch found themselves involved in wars with the native populations, natives who often used Allied weapons and Allied-trained, ex-guerrilla leaders against them.
The two European powers reluctantly relinquished their powers in their ex-colonies in return for aid in fighting the Communists.
AMERICAN FOREIGN policy in the area has been one of extending our "massive retaliatory capacity," a doctrine espoused by the late John Foster Dulles. With a containment of the USSR and China in mind, the United States, Great Britain, New Zealand, Australia, the Republic of the Philippines and Thailand signed the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO) in September of 1954. It is interesting to note that only one nation from Southeast Asia, Thailand, was represented. The SEATO pact is weak, but it states that any attack on a member nation would represent a threat to the other members. This
policy has been extended to include other areas in Southeast Asia not specifically covered by the treaty.
This aid is comprised of three types: economic, military and technical. Such groups as USOM (United States Overseas Missions), and MAAG (Military Assistance and Advisory Groups) are in some nations of Southeast Asia offering aid to them for fighting the Communists.
Today, the United States is giving aid to Southeast Asia.
The policy in the area, then, is one of helping the nations to help themselves. The United States stands on the principle that it is better to have the nations of Southeast Asia fight their own battles than it is for the United States to actively participate in the strife.
What Can I Do
By Kelly Smith
By the time we finish reading, thinking about, and discussing the alleged conflicts and turmoils of the world crisis, we almost automatically end up asking ourselves with a bitter taste of disappointment—"what can I do?"
Can an individual influence the world crisis? If so, how? Probably the best way to be of influence is to be informed, and then to apply that information toward a constructive use:
- By joining a political party or political pressure group.
- By focusing interest on the international scene through People-to-People, Peace Corps and foreign student organizations, talking with ambassadors and representatives from foreign countries.
- By traveling at every opportunity, and judging each locality in terms of its own problems, needs and expectations.
- By attending lectures, listening to those experts in the field of foreign relations from our own country.
- By reading books, newspapers, weekly magazines and periodicals.
Nuclear War Crisis
The student is introduced to the channels of communication and information during his academic career. He is tested on them in classes and forced into reading about them to keep up the conversation. But after graduation, the responsibility for listening and reading rests entirely on his own motivation.
On August 6, 1945, the United States exploded an atomic bomb at Hiroshima, Japan. In 1949, the Atomic Energy Commission reported detection of atomic blasts in Russia.
With every succeeding blast, and every threat of war, the world brought closer a new crisis—nuclear war.
NO LONGER WOULD an armed conflict involve a few thousand men and the materiel to back them. War was fully on the road toward annihilating whole civilizations.
Now, 10 years later, this crisis has caused many eruptions. Russia's explosion of the 50 and 30 megaton bombs this year caused a new flurry of activity.
The crisis of a nuclear war was brought home to the people of the world. Fallout shelters became the fashion in the United States. Bertrand Russell and his "Ban the Bomb" organizations drew increasing attention. Neutralist nations started aligning either in favor of or against nuclear weapons and testing.
BENEATH IT ALL lies the question of the ethics of nuclear weapons and their testing. Russia's big blasts focused the eyes of the world on the danger of radiation, and the intense power inherent in a nuclear bomb.
Geneticists started their studies. Some said continued atmospheric tests would cause an increase in human mutations, and would affect the health of the living. Others said the damage would be insignificant. Practically all agreed that atmospheric testing would have some effect on future generations.
NUCLEAR WEAPONS now possessed by Russia and the United States could wipe a large city off the map. A city the size of Kansas City could be reduced to ashes in a matter of minutes by an atomic blast. Several thousand would be killed. Thousands more would suffer.
In any case, nuclear weapons testing is a prelude to war. This is where the crisis is most imminent.
Right now, United States submarines loaded with missiles patrol off the coast of Russia. Other missiles set on land are aimed and ready to go at the push of a button. Long range bombers loaded with nuclear bombs are in the air ready to strike 24 hours a day. Super carriers complete with a powerful armada of atomic bomb carrying planes cruise the seas.
Russia explodes ever larger nuclear bombs to "hold a sword of Damocles over the head of America." They rush to build nuclear submarines, larger and greater range bombers...
The race continues. Infinitely?
Only by taking an active part in government, taking the initiative to ask for more foreign aid and promoting exchange programs can anyone make that one voice heard as part of public opinion.
Press Has Role In World Crisis
By Scott Payne
The American populace is greatly misinformed by sensationalism and inaccuracies in American newspapers.
IT IS THE FEELING of these critics that American news reporting is inaccurate because its reporters lack capability and because editors tend to use the news which they feel their publics want—not what they should read.
This is the contention of many of the critics of American journalism.
Many of the exchange students here, particularly those from Europe and the Middle East, feel that certain events have been completely misrepresented by the American press. They contend, for instance, that very few Americans have an accurate picture of the Berlin crisis or of the happenings in Laos.
At KU there is a great deal of criticism of the press which comes from foreign exchange students. Their comments are reflective of those from national and international critics.
They blame this situation on the poor reporting of American news agencies.
IT IS ALSO the feeling of many critics that the reporting of many international events is monolithic because most U.S. papers depend upon the two agencies (Associated Press and United Press International) for all their news from abroad.
UNCLE K'S
CRISES
YOUR CRISIS MADE TO ORDER
RIGHT IN OUR OWN SHOP
NO WAITING
KJ DAILY KANSAS 61
China Issue
China today is in two parts: The People's Republic of China and Free China.
The People's Republic covers an area of 4 million square miles and has a population of over 680 million people. Formosa (Free China) is an island,100 miles off the south coast of the China mainland. It is almost 14 thousand square miles in area, and has a population of 10 million people.
THE COMMUNIST PARTY IN CHINA was founded in 1921, four years before the death of Sun Yat-sen. The increasing influence of the Party created a civil war, abated only by the invasion of China by the Japanese shortly before World War II. After the end of the war, the strife continued, with the result that the Nationalist forces of Chiang Kai-shek were pushed off the mainland of China by the Communists under Mao Tse-tung in 1949.
The separation of China has created many problems in American foreign policy toward China. Prime among these is which China do we recognize?
Our policy thus far has been the non-recognition of Red China, and the complete support of Chiang's regime on Formosa.
WE HAVE SWORN TO DEFEND his regime at all costs. The 7th Fleet of the United States Navy patrols the area between Formosa and the Communist mainland to insure that invasion (by either side) is not attempted.
We use this as a demonstration to our Allies that we are sincere in our sworn containment policies of Communism around the world. Formosa, South Viet Nam and South Korea are the Oriental equivalents of Berlin.
Unlike our British allies, who give de jure recognition to Red China, we have not recognized Red China since it was created.
There are two schools of thought about Red China's recognition in the United States:
- THE PRO FORCES MAINTAIN that those wanting non-recognition are trying to forget that Red China is there. They also say that more can be done by the United States recognizing the Communist regime than by not. If the Red Chinese are in the United Nations, they say, we could better deal with them.
- The opposition forces say that by recognizing the Red Chinese, we would be selling our allies down the river. They claim that we can, and are, dealing with the Mao Chinese outside the United Nations. They cite the settling of the Indo-Chinese war and the Korean War as examples of dealings with the Reds outside of usual diplomatic channels. Then they say, so what? We recognize them. What assurance do we have that they will conform to the rules and regulation of diplomacy?
The opinion of many is that sooner or later the United States will have to recognize Mao. They say that China is becoming too large a power in the world to just ignore. What the recognition of Red China would mean to Formosa and the rest of Asia is still unknown.
THE CONTROVERSY OF RECOGNITION of Red China goes into the United Nations, and there, is one of the chief problems that body faces. The Russians cry for complete recognition of Mao's China and non-recognition of Chiang. The United States refuses to accept this policy. Others want both Red China and Free China to be seated.
Page 3
Berlin Top Crisis Area
Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961 University Daily Kansan
By Bill Mullins
The number one area of crisis in the world today is the Berlin Crisis initiated by the Kremlin. West Berlin—prior to its being sealed off from East Berlin by Communist barricades—was a major headache for the Kremlin and its puppet East German government.
THE BARRICADEs cured the major reason for that headache: the steady flow of East Germans through West Berlin to West Germany. This refugee stream was draining East Germany of needed manpower and skilled professional people.
The harrassment of West Berlin continues, and the West remains determined to keep it free. But the Kremlin has accomplished its main goal.
A long festering sore on the African continent is Algeria. This French territory is suffering from
DOKER
Nuclear Showers Are Coming
a civil war that has raged since 1954. The war has drained France's resources and manpower and hindered her economic progress.
The Algerian Moslem rebels appear to have the support of the approximately nine million Arabs in Algeria. The European settlers number about one million and are bitterly opposed to the rebels.
THE REBELS are demanding complete independence immediately and President de Gaulle wants gradual separation, possibly with ties to the French community. Negotiations have failed to produce a solution as yet.
Another area that shows increasing signs of unrest and violence is Latin America. Fidel Castro succeeded in a revolution that sent Cuba into the Communist bloc and aroused the implacable opposition of the United States. The dictator of the Dominican Republic, Trujillo, was assassinated after a 30 year reign and his henchmen and family fled the country. A democratic element is presently struggling to maintain order and bring the country under control.
DANGEROUS SIGNS of possible civil war appeared in giant Brazil, a nation larger than the continental United States and having a
痛
population of more than 70 million. A leader of thousands of dissatisfied peasants in the depressed northeastern area of Brazil admitted he was a Communist and threatened to stage a Castro style revolution.
impoverished peasantry that is becoming increasingly vocal in its demands for a better life.
THEER ARE tremendous problems that are preventing a solution of this situation. Large landholders are resisting any efforts to provide the peasants with land and the peasants, unable to get relief from their difficulties, have begun to listen to Communist agitators. Northeastern Brazil has long had a record of Communist influence.
The Latin American nations
Brazil is suffering from a problem that faces most Latin American nations today: a huge, landless and
themselves are plagued by entrenched and corrupt bureaucracies, inflation and a lack of funds for development.
The United States recognized the dangerous situation in Latin America at the time it launched its Alliance for Progress in that area. The program is designed to aid the Latin American nations in their development and relieve their financial problems. The Kennedy administration plans to channel billions of dollars into the effort.
In these unsettled days of a shrinking world and expanding crises, when dominions struggle to be nations and nations struggle to survive, when men everywhere are awakening to the liberating power of education and yet cling desperately to their ignorance and their fears, it is fitting and proper that this institution of higher education in the very center of this nation devote one day to the formal consideration of the world in crisis.
Wescoe's Statement
The University of Kansas is particularly proud that this day has been conceived and organized by its students. Their understanding, their commitment, their dedication, speaks well for the future. If we can understand others, we have made a beginning on the problem of world understanding, for lack of which this world may yet explode.
W. Clarke Wescoe Chancellor
I commend the students who have put their thoughts and their energies into this day. I hope that every student able to do so will make World Crisis Day truly an all-university event.
The Control of War Decisions Cause War
By Thomas C. Schelling
Accidents do not cause war. Decisions cause war. Accidents can trigger decisions; and this may be all that anybody meant. But the distinction needs to be made, because the remedy is not just preventing accidents but constraining decisions.
If we think of the decisions as well as the accidents we can see that accidental war, like premeditated war, is subject to "deterrence." Deterrence, it is usually said, is aimed at the rational calculator in full control of his faculties and his forces; accidents may trigger war in spite of deterrence. But it is really better to consider accidental war as the deterrence problem, not a separate one.
We want to deter an enemy decision to attack us—not only a cool-headed, premeditated decision that might be taken in the normal course of the Cold War, at a time when Russia does not consider an attack by us to be imminent, but also a nervous, hotheaded, frightened, desperate decision that might be precipitated at the peak of a crisis, that might result from an accident or false alarm, that might be engineered by somebody's mischief—a decision taken at a moment when sudden attack by the United States is believed a live possibility.
Either way it takes a decision to initiate war. The difference is in the speed of decision, the information and misinformation available, and the enemy's expectations about what happens if he waits. He must have some notion of how much he would suffer and lose in a war that he starts, and of how much more he would suffer and lose in a war that, by hesitating, he fails to start in time. And he must have some notion of how probable it is that war will come sooner or later in spite of our best efforts, and his, to avert it. In deciding whether to initiate war the enemy is aware not only of retaliation but of the likelihood and consequences of a war that he does not start. Deterring premeditated war and deterring "accidental war" differ in those expectations—in what the enemy thinks, at the moment he makes his decision, of the likelihood that if he abstains we won't.
Accidental war therefore puts an added burden on deterrence. It is not enough to make a war that he starts look unattractive compared with no war at all; a war that he starts must look unattractive even as insurance against the much worse war that—in a crisis, or after an accident, or due to some mischief—he thinks may be started against him. We have to make it never appear conservative to elect the lesser danger of "pre-emptive" war.
Disarmament Is Complex Problem
By Clayton Keller
"Disarmament is the most complex, most elusive, most involved problem I have ever faced," John J. McCloy, adviser to the President on disarmament, said recently.
"It is complex not only because of its size and importance, but because it cuts across every aspect of life: defense, economy, politics, the way we live," he said.
The complexity of the disarmament problem can be seen in the fact that talks have been held almost continuously without any tangible results. The first atomic bomb was dropped 16 years ago, and four nations are now stockpiling nuclear weapons. A fifth—Red China—may enter the picture in the extremely near future.
TODAY, ENOUGH nuclear weapons are stockpiled by the two major producers—the United States and the Soviet Union—to completely destroy civilization. The seemingly impossible problem is how to get rid of this stockpile.
At the present time, both the Soviet Union and the United States appear to be following a policy of "deterrence." The idea is to keep the enemy from doing something for fear of what you will do to him.
But there are serious dangers in this policy. First, there is always the danger of accidental war. False radar signals, accidental explosions, faulty intelligence warnings and the unintended spread of limited wars could put all these stockpiled weapons into use.
Second, more and more countries will be getting nuclear weapons. Some may, because of economic necessity, sell weapons to other nations. Some may act rashly. There is always a danger of accidental or unauthorized use of weapons in a smaller country.
Third, rapid technological advances are being made. It is not impossible to conceive of a major technological advance that would make all existing weapons obsolete.
MANY PEOPLE believe that the arms race cannot continue without an end in sight. Eventually, they say, the nuclear weapons must be used.
Both sides are afraid that the other side has designs to conquer the world, and they believe that its nuclear stockpile is being built up for that purpose. Leaders of each side equate the other's military capability with his military intentions.
But serious negotiations have been unsuccessful because of the attitude of mistrust which prevails. Any new proposal by either side is immediately suspected of having an evil purpose behind it.
One problem facing the negotiators is how a disarmament agreement could be enforced. The United States has demanded an adequate control system based on free and unlimited inspection of each country.
The Soviet Union has rejected this proposal. They say this would not actually advance disarmament but would merely mean legalized espionage.
FREE INSPECTION, many maintain, does not get to the base of the problem—world tensions. The arms race is a direct result of the tensions, and free inspections will only increase the tensions. Small nuclear blasts cannot be detected, and no control system could possibly cover the huge areas in which nuclear weapons could be hidden. There would always remain the possibility that something was escaping the attention of the inspectors.
Also entering the picture is the effect disarmament will have on the economy. What will be the effect of disarmament on the nation's economy, which is over 50 per cent based on defense preparations?
Another thing entering into disarmament proposals is politics; neither side can appear to go very far toward compromise for fear of being termed an agent of the enemy. Khrushchev's recent de-Stalinization attempts show the problem he is facing. Were he to go too far toward compromise, he would be unseated; an American president who went too far might be voted out of office.
THE FAILURE of negotiated disarmament agreements has led many people to advocate unilateral disarmament. The disarmament of the United States, they maintain, would be the first step in eliminating world tensions. The Soviet Union would then see that the United States has no evil intentions, and would disarm themselves.
Must we be either "Red" or "dead?" Is the choice either unilateral disarmament or death? Or is a negotiated disarmament proposal possible? These are the questions which are facing the world today.
But others point to the Soviet Union's vow to buy capitalism. They point out that the Soviet Union's goal is world domination by Communism, and they say any unilateral agreements would only be an invitation to put this goal into effect.
Daily Hansan
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Page 4
University Dauy Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961
Crisis Day Schedule
The following is a list of the discussion groups for World Crisis Day tomorrow.
Topic
"The Germans and the Berlin Crisis"
"The challenge of Castroism in Latin America."
Regional Areas of Crisis Moderator
"The ambiguities of U.S. and Latin American foreign policy."
Charles F. Sidman, assistant professor of history Seymour Menton, associate professor of Romance Language and Robert Tomasek, assistant professor of political science Katharine Nutt, associate professor of history
Time and Place Forum Rm., Union 1 p.m. Jayhawk Room, Union, 1 p.m.
"Algeria"
Oread Rm., Union 3 p.m.
Aldon Bell, instructor of Sunflower Room,
history Union, 10:40 a.m.
Igeria" Ambrose Saricks, associate Parlor B, Union
professor of history 2 p.m.
United States Foreign Policy
"Problems in south- Edgar Wickberg, assistant Pine Room, Union east Asia" professor of Oriental 1 p.m.
"U.S. policy toward Oswald Backus, professor Forum Rm., Union Russia; strengths of history 2 p.m. and weaknesses."
"The Soviet Union Roy Laird, assistant pro Forum Rm., Union and American for- fessor of political science 10:40 a.m. eign policy."
"China—The ques tion of cultural continuity." Benjamin Wallacker, assistant professor of Union, 10:40 a.m. Oriental lang.
"The Red Chinese Klaus Pringsheim, instruct Meadowlark Room, view of U.N. tor of political science Union, 10:40 a.m. admission."
"United Nations." Eldon Fields, professor of Pan American political science, and Clay- Room, Union ton Crosier, associate pro 10:40 a.m. professor of civil engr.
Nuclear War and Preventive War
"Effects of radiation Raymond Jackson, associ Sunflower Room, on genes and ate professor of botany Union, 1 p.m. chromosomes."
"Shelters—the moral aspect." Thomas Moore, executive Pine Room, Union sec. for the KU YMCA 2 p.m.
Biological Charles Leone, professor Pine Room, Union Disaster." of zoology 3 p.m.
"Psychology and policy in the nuclear age." Howard Baumgartel, assoc. Ciate prof. of psychology Union, 1 p.m.
"The propaganda war: Hot and Cold." Frank Dance, assistant Cottonwood Room prof.of speech and drama Union, 2 p.m.
"Economic aspects of the world crisis." John Ise, professor emeritus of economics Meadowlark Room 2 and 3 p.m.
"Moral Aspects of a nuclear war." Richard DeGeorge, assistant professor of philosophy 109 Strong Hall, 3 p.m.
"Ethical aspects of nuclear testing." Roderick Davis, radio broadcasting, journalism Oread, Union, 2 p.m.
"Nuclear warfare and survival of warhead." James Seaver, professor of history Pine room, Union 10:40 a.m.
"Bomb shelters, Edward Shaw, associate Parlor A, Union fallout shelters, or professor of radiation 10:40 a.m. no shelters." biophysics
Disarmament and Arms Control "Unilateral Disarm- Arnold Strassenburg, as- Parlor A, Union, 2 associate professor of phys p.m. ics and Domingo Ricart, Parlor A, Union, 3 associate professor of Ro p.m. mance lang.
Disarmament and Arms Control
"Military Strategy"
"How well are people informed by the American press."
"The role of the communication media in the world crisis."
"Cross cultural view of warfare."
"Disarmament as an Charles Warriner, associalternative to war" ate professor of physics
"Marxism-Leninism and Soviet philosophy."
"Communication problems."
110 Strong
10:40 a.m.
207 Flint
10:40 a.m.
"Totalitarianism and Democracy." "Christianity and the Cold War." "Will white supremacy bury us?" "The population explosion." "The struggle for the world's resources." "Revolt against Colonialism."
Raymond O'Connor, assistant professor of history Melvin Mencher, assistant professor of journalism
Charles Warriner, associ- Parlor C, Union, 1 ate professor of physics p.m.
Cold War and Limited War
Calder Pickett, professor of journalism
210 Flint 1 p.m.
Felix Moos, instructor of anthropology and Robert Squier, instructor of anthropology
Raymond O'Connor and Charles Landesman, assistant professor of philosophy
Thomas E. Moore, associate professor of business administration
Ethan Allen, professor of political science
Roy Turner, professor of religion
Harry Shaffer, assistant professor of economics
Parlor C, Un 3 p.m.
110 Strong 3 p.m.
Parlor C, Un 10:40 a.m.
Parlor C, Un 2 p.m.
306 A, Union 3 p.m.
Meadowlark Union, 1 p.m.
Gordon Ericksen, professor of sociology Thomas R. Smith, professor of geography
"Can the individual influence the world crisis."
Richard Sheridan, associate professor of economics
Personal And Institutional Factors For Relieving The Crisis
Parlor C, Union
2 p.m.
306 A, Union
3 p.m.
Meadowlark Room,
Union, 1 p.m.
306 A, Union
"The role of ex- change programs." "World peace through law." "Aid to under- developed areas." "The world crisis and the American democratic faith."
"Kansas University in world affairs."
1 p.m.
306 A, Union
10:40 a.m.
Sunflower Room Union, 2 p.m.
John Grumm, associate professor of political science
W. Clarke Wescoe, chancellor, and Francis Heller, associate dean of the college
John Augein, professor of geography
Robert Casad, assistant professor of law
Charles Staley, assistant professor of economics
Lewis Wheelock, lecturer in history
"22nd Party Congress"
Sunflower Room, Union, 3 p.m.
Jayhawk Room, Union, 2 p.m.
Roy Laird and Alexander Fomin
Oread Room,
Union, 10:40 a.m.
Cottonwood Room,
Union, 3 p.m.
Parlor A, Union
1 p.m.
102 Strong—1 p.m.
24 Strong—2 p.m.
9 Strong—3 p.m.
Forum Room, Union, 4 p.m.
The founder of Lutheranism wrote the letter on Jan. 31, 1529, asking residents of the city to adhere to the Gospel and resist "rotten Ghosts." The letter was kept in the city archives until 1806, when it disappeared at the time that Memmingen ceased to be a free imperial city and was incorporated into Bavaria.
Luther Letter Found
MEMMINGEN, Germany — (UPI)
—A letter written by Martin Luther that disappeared more than 150 years ago has been restored to the archives of this Bavarian city.
The city recently regained possession of the letter for $2,700 at auction.
The universe is not hostile, nor yet, is it friendly. It is simply indifferent.—John Haynes Holmes
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PATRICIA BACON
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Drawing Sat., 8:30 p.m
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Is old age slowing up the Celtics? Bob Co
is 33. Teammate Carl Braun is seven older. Will old age put an end to the Boston Celtics' winning streak? Coach Red Auerbach reports in this week's Saturday Evening Post.
SPECIAL: 1962 CALENDAR PAGES
---
Dec. 16 issue The Saturday Evening POST on sale.
Highway Paint
NEW YORK — (UPI) — It will take 75 million gallons of paint to keep the nation's roads clearly marked over the next decade, according to a projection made by Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — The estimated dollar value of property damaged or destroyed by fire in the United States last year amounted to $1,107,824,000. In 1939 fire losses were only $275,102,000, according to the Insurance Information Institute.
Fire Losses
Wed. - 7:30 p.m. Forum Room-Union
People-to-People - Forum No. 3
"European Viewpoint of the Berlin Crisis"
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Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
Along the JAYHAWKER trail
By Bill Sheldon
The University of Minnesota student paper. The Minnesota Daily, has just completed what appears to be a very extensive and what is hoped an accurate survey of the nation's student sports editors. This poll was conducted with the purpose of selecting an All America team and a ranking of the best college teams in the nation.
IN MANY CASES it is actually the student editor who has the best chance at the "inside dope" since he has the advantage of knowing the players not only as they are on the field but as individuals off the field. Thus a student editor has the opportunity to see "behind the scenes" and discover many of the things which a player might not normally reveal to a writer for off-campus publications.
Polls such as this are not uncommon with the major wire services, various coaches' associations, magazines, newspapers and individual writers doing the same, but this poll seems unique in that it is a survey of the opinion of the student editors.
Therefore a poll such as conducted by the Minnesota sports staff gives the student reader an opinion from another student and not from some writer who possibly does not have quite as close contact with football at a given school.
This is not to say that the writers for newspapers in the locality of universities are not as qualified as the student editor to formulate and express their views on who are the outstanding players on a team, in a conference or across the country. It just means that here is an opportunity for a much snubbed collective body—the participating student editors—to prove their insight of inter-collegiate athletics.
THE RESULTS of this poll vary little from those already made public, which appears to be the result of the general publicity of certain players.
This publicity factor is one of the major criteria for any selection in choosing an All America team. This, of course, is not the best basis for the awarding of such an honor but unfortunately plays a far too important role.
The selections of the Daily Kansan agree almost to the man with the findings of the poll. There are only three discrepancies on the first team.
FIRST, THE POLL FOUND Wisconsin's Pat Richter and Maryland's Gary Collins as the popular choices for All America at end. The Kansan agreed with Richter's selection but had Washington's Hugh Campbell at the other end.
Here is another weakness of such a poll. Such a selection, based upon one thing, cannot take into consideration the all-around performance of any player throughout the season which is the apparent reason why the majority picked Collins over Campbell.
The reasoning here was the outstanding pass-catching record which Campbell has compiled in his three seasons. This selection was based purely on statistics.
Campbell was listed among the three honorable mention choices on the poll.
THE FIRST TEAM TACKLES on the poll are Bill Neighbors of Alabama and Bob Bell of Minnesota. The Kansan had Utah State's Merlin Olsen, runner-up in the UPI "Lineman of the Year" voting, in place of Neighbors.
This selection was based, in the main, upon the heavy publicity for Olsen although there appears to be little choice among these three linemen. In cases such as this, it is only a matter of personal preference which slants the decision.
The other "miss" was at guard. The Kansan agreed with the choice of LSU's Roy Winston but has harsh criticism of the selection of Colorado's Joe Romig not only as a member of this and every other first team All America squad, but as "Lineman of the Year."
IT SEEMS THAT the selectors have fallen into the deadly pitfall of believing what they read and hear and not what they see or find out on their own.
Of course it is impossible for every writer voting to have first-hand knowledge of a player and herein lies the "making" of many All Americas, especially Romig.
After watching Romig play against the Jayhawkers twice, and being greatly unimpressed, it hardly seems logical to consider him the best man at his position in the nation.
FIRST, ROMIG HAS been constantly injured the past two seasons and has actually played a great deal less than many of the others in consideration for national honors.
Second, if a player can show only a better than average but not outstanding performance on two occasions, and is cited for his play (by the UPI) in only four games of 10, how can there be such a fuss made about the player?
But, most important in taking issue with the selection of Romig as a first team All America, is a conversation with one of the KU linemen who has tangled with Romig for three straight years.
"Romig is nothing on offense. I don't think he can play offense very well at all. I was able to do anything I wanted against him; go around him, go over him, under him or through him as I pleased. I just don't think he can block very well," said the Kansas player.
THIS JAYHAWKER (it would seem unfair to him to reveal his name) apparently has not been greatly impressed with Romig's greatness.
"On defense Romig is good because you can't get at him to make a block. Playing linebacker as he does makes it hard to get to him. He roves all over the field and this makes it impossible to assign a man to hit him," said the player.
IN EXPLAINING the selection of Romig for his many honors, the greatest portion of comment has been about his defensive ability. Certainly, he is an outstanding defender but it appears he is not even average on offense.
Therefore, it is hard to fathom that Romig should be the "best" lineman in the country, or even among the top four, if he can only play half the game.
The opinion then is that Romig is just another in a long line of "made" stars.
Ohio State topped the Minnesota poll as the No. 1 team by one vote over Alabama with Texas, LSU, Mississippi, Minnesota, Colorado, Michigan State, Arkansas and Utah State rounding out the top 10 in that order.
THE OTHER FIRST team selections by the student editors were Alex Kroll (Rutgers) at center, Roman Gabriel (North Carolina) at quarterback, Bob Ferguson (Ohio State) at fullback and Jimmy Saxton (Texas) and Ernie Davis (Syracuse) at the halfbacks.
KU's Curtis McClinton was named to the second team and John Hadl was listed among the honorable mentions.
Life is the art of drawing sufficient conclusions from insufficient premises—Samuel Butler
Missouri was picked 14th and the Jayhawkers tied with Rice for 16th.
Page-Creighton
FINA SERVICE
1819 W. 23rd
VI 3-7694
United Press International It's an old story in college basketball that a team which hits the road can expect to bite the dust.
Wake Forest Bites Dust at Florida
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And that's exactly what happened to Wake Forest, the nation's 10th-ranked team, when it journeyed to Gainesville, Fla., Tuesday night to play the Florida Gators.
United Press International
WAKE FOREST was "Bustin' out all over" to get back on the winning trail after Saturday's loss to top-ranked Ohio State but the Gators took an early lead and maintained it through a frantic second half to score a 71-65 victory.
The loss was the second in four games for Wake Forest and at least temporarily wiped out the Deacons' pre-season hopes to achieve the No. 1 national ranking.
A crowd of 7,200 saw the Deacons battle back in the second half until a jump shot by captain Lou Merchant gave Florida a 54-52 lead with 5:57 to go. With a minute and 35 seconds to go, Florida had built the lead to 65-58 and Wake Forest's scrambling last-minute all-court press proved futile.
Chiefs, Jets Win Pro Doubleheader
United Press International
The Tapers had a chance to tie in the last 35 seconds, but Warren Spraggins missed a shot and Herb Lee was fouled in the battle for the rebound. His free throw iced the contest.
Los Angeles and Hawaii downed San Francisco and Washington in a double-header of American Basketball also-rans at Los Angeles last night.
The Chiefs nipped the Tapers, 84-81, in a frantic battle.
Dave Mills, former Seattle ace, and tall Jeff Cohen from William & Mary hit 23 and 19 respectively.
The Jets, playing without their starting guards, dumped San Francisco 96-89.
The score was tied 17 times before Dan Swartz of the Jets hit a three-pointer with four minutes left to put the Jets ahead to stay. It was 90-87 with 35 seconds to go as Larry Friend hit another three-pointer to salt the game away.
CLIFF LUYK scored 24 points to lead Florida while Len Chappell, 6-foot, 8-inch star of the Deacons, tallied 21.
Big Bill Spivice had 29 to dominate the proceedings, while ex-NBA ace Kenny Sears had 24 for the Saints.
Another twin bill is on tap tonight in San Francisco where Hawaii will take on Los Angeles and San Francisco will host Washington.
Coach Ed Diddle, in his 40th year as coach at Western Kentucky State, was hospitalized awaiting surgery, but his Hilltoppers gave him the 734th victory of his career when they beat Northwestern Louisiana State. 93-66. It was the 25th straight home victory for the Hilltoppers.
Illinois defeated Creighton, 70-61,
St. John's University walloped Oklahoma,
homa, 68-49, DePaul whipped Denver,
79-50, North Carolina State
edged out Maryland, 73-68, in overtime,
Butler surprised Bradley, 80-77,
St. Bonaventure beat Bellarmine,
89-58, and Duquesne scored a 63-44 triumph over Bowling Green in other major Tuesday night games.
DAVE DOWNEY scored 22 points and pulled down 21 rebounds in Illinois' triumph; 5-10 Ivan Kovac diagnosed Oklahoma's sagging man-to-man defense and led St. John's to its second straight victory of the season; M.C. Thompson's 18 points were high for DePaul; junior guard Jon Speaks scored six points in the overtime and had a game total of 25 as North Carolina State won its second game in three starts; Gerry Williams tallied 30 points as Butler scored its third victory in four games and handed Bradley its second loss in three games; 6-6 soph Miles Aiken's 35 points paced St. Bonaventure, and Duquesne triple-teamed 6-10 Nate Thurmond to hand Bowling Green its first loss in five games.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961
KU Vespers to Be in Hoch Sunday
More than 400 students from all the departments in the Fine Arts School will cooperate to produce the 37th presentation of the Kansas University Christmas Vespers Sunday in Hoch Auditorium.
Over 6.000 persons are expected to attend the two performances at 3:30 and 7:30 p.m.
Major musical organizations taking part will be the University Concert Choir under the direction of Clayton Krehbiel, and the University Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Robert Baustian.
Laurel E. Anderson, professor of organ and theory and University organist, will open the Vespers with an organ prelude by Bach, "Oh Hail This Brightest Day of Days," and "Aria" by Handel.
Four tableaux have been designed by Robert Green, Robert Sidlow, and Raymond Eastwood, assistant professors of drawing and painting. The first will be "Ghost of Christmas Present."
The third tableaux, will be entitled "Behold, I Bring You Good Tidings" and the fourth "The Adoration of the Magi."
Ruth Bramble, Lawrence junior, and Jerry Campbell, Livonia, Mich. junior, will portray Mary and Joseph in the scene, "I Am The Way."
Music during the tableaux will be presented by a choral ensemble. Numbers will include "Deck the Hall," an old Welsh air, "What Child
Legion Post-
(Continued from page 1)
tacted by telephone today in Salina. He said that he had read the story in the Wichita paper but had no comment on it.
Tom Yoe, director of the KU news bureau, said that "Schlesinger's loyalty is beyond doubt, and persons who would criticize the presidential assistant are, in effect, criticizing the president too."
Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe said when contacted that "we have not received anything from the Patrick Henry Post and until we do, I don't have any comment," the newspaper related.
Is This," arranged by Stainer, "While Shepherds Watched Their Flocks," arranged by Martin Shaw, and "Three Kings of Glory," arranged by Martin Shaw. The group will be under the direction of Robert
Schaaf, Herington graduate student. The Concert Choir will sing three selections, "Merry Let Us Part and Merry Meet Again," "To Bethlehem Singing," and "Glory to God in the Highest."
Fomin's Role—
(Continued from page 1)
speakers and Mr. Schlesinger is leaving at 3 p.m. tomorrow. The topic has not been announced.
"I had no knowledge of the letter until it was in the mail. Plans for Mr. Fomin to speak on Friday are in the hands of Mr. Pringsheim, and as far as I know, no one else has much say about it.
"I WAS NOT consulted about the plan to have Mr. Fomin speak Friday. This was accomplished by Mr. Pringsheim and Professor Backus in a letter to the Soviet embassy inviting Mr. Fomin to stay here an extra day.
“Mr. Pringsheim told me that once World Crisis Day is over, the arrangements for Mr. Fomin will be out of the hands of the committee.”
Klaus Pringsheim, faculty member of the Crisis Day steering committee, today made the following statement in regard to yesterday's story in the Kansan headlined, Russian May Talk to Classes:
"While most of the facts contained in yesterday's story in the Daily Kansan are essentially correct, there is one aspect which unfortunately became the subject of the headline, and which should be clarified to correct the impression which many people apparently gained from the story that the Russian visitor was to 'lecture' in several KU classes.
"THIS IS EMPHATICALLY NOT what was intended. Mr. Fomin was asked by the committee to 'participate' in the classes, or to visit them. I personally interpreted this to mean that I would give the lecture I had intended to give in any event, and that Mr. Fomin would be given an opportunity to comment on what I had said or to answer questions from members of the class.
"This was my understanding, as well as the understanding of the other instructor whose classes Mr. Fomin would be visiting.
"He was to be 'a resource person,' not a visiting lecturer. Nor was he to be given an opportunity to indoc-
trinate KU students without his assertions being challenged from the American viewpoint, represented by the instructor in the class.
"I hope that this clears up the matter, and that everyone now understands that KU is not going to be a free forum for Russian propaganda."
Portraits of Distinction
Portraits of Distinction
HIXON
STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
HIXON STUDIO
The Heaviest Heavy
The heaviest world boxing champion was Primo Carnera of Italy, who won the title on June 29, 1933, at Long Island, N. Y. He was scaled at 270 pounds. The lightest champion was Bob Fitzsimmons, who won the title on March 17, 1897, at Carson City, Nev., at 167 pounds.
Harlem Globetrotters
The Harlem Globetrotters in their silver jubilee season of 1951-52 set unapproached attendance and scoring records. They won 333 games and lost 8 before over 3,000,000 spectators and traveled over 75,000 miles.
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On the Campus
COACH HOUSE
Clothes Put Twice and Groom
Council on Student Travel
Cooperative Transatlantic Charter for the University of Kansas
Endorsed by People-to-People American Students Abroad Program
Round Trip Jet-Powered Flight $215
NEW YORK - PARIS
The University of Kansas, as a member institution of the non-profit Council on Student Travel, now has available all of the world-wide facilities for which the Council has been noted during the past fifteen years. KU is one of the one hundred educational institutions and organizations in the United States exploring these new dimensions in the education of young Americans and their responsibilities as citizens of the world.
As a coordinating agency the Council offers a vast program of services to more than 12,000 people whom they send abroad each year—whether it be in the organization of a charter as in the case of KU, or by the other programs and services such as international work camps, study tours, summer schools, and junior years abroad.
Understanding is a two way street and the Council's American and European offices attempt to make it a well traveled one. Our staff in New York and Paris consults on charters, orients travelers, and offers information and advice to help make each overseas experience meaningful, satisfying, and educational.
Presently we are pleased to be able to offer this Cooperative Air Charter (first class service throughout) to the students, faculty, staff (and their families) of the
University of Kansas. It is to be noted that this charter is a transportation service only and you will be quite free to travel as you please in Europe. Of course, however, if we may be of service in planning your trip etc., we shall be delighted at the opportunity to assist you—FREE OF CHARGE, of course.
The basics of the flight are as follows:
Round trip—(Jet-Powered) $215
Eastbound—New York-Paris June 14 (arrive in Paris in less than 8 hours)
Wesibound—Paris-New York September 4 (same flight time)
A variety of (optional) charter services are available providing economic transportation from Kansas City to New York.
We hope to be of service to you as you plan your European program.
Martin Arlinsky
Dept. of Psychology
Staff member, Council on Student
Travel.
If you are interested please call for information and brochures as soon as possible!
Phone VI 2-2614 from 4-6 and 10-12 p.m.; other hours, People-to-People office, Ext.500 or drop in at Strong Hall, office 5C
---
Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
Bell Music Co.
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Audio House
909 New York
Norris Brothers, Inc. 1515 W.6th
Retter Grocery 1401 Mass.
Hixon Studio Bob Blank, Photographer Portraits of Distinction 721 Mass.
Walt's Super Oil Co. 1826 Mass.
These Lawrence Merchants Join in Boosting
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Eldridge Hotel 7th & Mass.
Jay Shoppe
Campus, 12th & Oread Downtown, 835 Mass.
Lawrence Sanitary
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Art Kerby Mobil Service 900 Kentucky
KU
Bridge Standard Service Station 601 Mass.
Page 8
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961
Debate U.S., Soviet Constitutions
A colonel in the United States Army gave a lecture to the faculty forum yesterday on the Russian constitution—then the faculty members gave him a lecture.
What began as a 20-minute talk by Colk Robert P. McQuail, a U.S.S.R. area specialist stationed at Ft. Leavenworth, turned into an hour-long debate between the colonel and about 20 faculty members who attended the forum.
IN IIS TALK, Col. McQuail said the 1936 Russian Constitution looked democratic on paper, but failed to guarantee any basic freedoms to Russian citizens.
He told the faculty members that the Soviet Union is trying to destroy the image that the United States constitution has built up around the world.
Col. McQuail served for two years as the chief of the United States military liaison group to the commander in chief of Russian forces in East Germany.
"The adoption of the American constitution 170 years ago was an event that was emulated all over the world. Many other constitutions have been based on it. The adoption in 1936 of the Stalin constitution was
the beginning of a Russian campaign to displace our own constitution's power in the world."
COL MECQUAIL SAID that the author of a book on the Stalin constitution, Andre Vishinsky, took the ideas of the West and with the "peculiar and warped ideas of democracy" Russians have, "told in his own critical words the way these ideas developed in the West."
He said that Vishinsky wrote that the American constitution was written by "the biggest financiers" in the Colonies, "for the preservation of capitalistic ideas."
In the audience, a faculty member nodded his head and mumbled:
"That's true. That's true."
Col. McQuail said that the Russian constitution was a fine document on paper, but that "it should be viewed in its proper context."
He told the group that in the 1936 constitution, the process of the secret ballot is provided for.
"The process is that all the candidates are written on a ballot. The voter simply scratches out all but one of the candidate names. The one remaining is the one voted for. But, there are few people in Russia who will vote in this way. There is only one name on the ballot . . . the
Communist Party's candidate. The voter who writes in his own candidate is rare."
HE POINTED OUT that while the '26 constitution guarantees democracy, only 86 men rule the lives of 212 million Russian people.
He was referring to the 53-man Council of Ministers and the 33-man Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, Russia's equivalent to the U.S. Congress.
A faculty member raised his hand. "Is this the kind of speech you give to high school students? Are you really being objective? We should compare the two systems (the U.S. and the U.S.S.R.) and let the truth decide the validity of each."
The Colonel replied, saying:
"The American people do not know enough about the Russian constitution. It must be taken and placed into its proper context so that its threat will be realized."
Two Disapprove一
(Continued from page 1)
ought to be interested in world affairs, and that interest can replace knowledge. This view fails to recognize that there are two kinds of interest.
"There is interest which is purely rational and which is co-extensive with the amount of knowledge a person possesses, and there is emotional interest which appears in times of national peril and takes its origin from an anxiety concerning national survival.
"Neither the academically - educated nor the self-educated person possesses the intellectual leisure and faculties to acquire enough knowledge to develop a comprehensive interest in world affairs.
"The word 'crisis' is itself an unproved value judgment with objectionable emotional overtones.
"THE PERIL from which emotional interest may arise does not, and should not, exist today for the student and citizen. It cannot be proved that we are face to face with a genuine world crisis, and that therefore even an emotional interest is justified.
"The organizers of World Crisis Day have failed to recognize that for the common man there are only two political forces; an established government and a successful revolution.
ence into an equally sterile interest in existing policies.
"THE OVERWHELMING majority of Americans have rejected revolution as a means of political and ideological change. At the same time, by delegating power to the government the individual has lost all initiative in the formulation of political principles and policy. The result of this estrangement can only be indifference on the part of the citizen. World Crisis Day represents an effort to turn a sterile indifer-
"BUT," RETORTED the faculty member, "you have shown that their constitution is good on paper, but that it is not applied correctly. This statement of yours about Vishinsky bothers me."
"The alleged 'crisis' of today is really a profound malaise common to all transitional periods of history. The only existing contemporary crisis is a moral crisis of the individual caused by his inability to cross the gap between appearance and reality.
"For modern man, a fragmented universe, with no prospect of regaining its intellectual unity, has no meaning. In this sense, the speakers on World Crisis Day will only nibble at the edges of wisdom."
Small Change
The Diaper Service Industry Association said its records show that baby girls learn earlier to require less changing and use from two to five fewer diapers a day than baby boys.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — The battle of the sexes starts in the cradle and even there the females are winning a victory of sorts.
"You say that he said the American constitution was written by a bunch of capitalists trying to preserve capitalism in America. This is correct. When the American constitution was drafted, it had no bill of rights, no guarantees for all the things we take as natural now.
"We in the United States today realize that there is a difference between our constitution on paper and the way it is applied. You spoke of the secret ballet of the Russian constitution being unreal. How about voting in Mississippi? Is the voting there carried on as it is guaranteed in the constitution?"
"I THNK that what you have in mind during your lectures is to condition the audience so that they reject the Russian Constitution and accept ours," added the faculty member.
Col. McQuail answered that "in essence, you might say that. I feel the students don't know enough about either our Constitution or that of Russia. I'm selling our Constitution in terms of what I believe and in terms of what I think our children should believe."
of what they hoped to achieve in the future. When they say that their constitution is more democratic than ours, we must realize that their concept of the word 'democracy' is different than ours. They are speaking of economic freedom."
Another faculty member pointed out that there is a semantic problem when we try to understand the Russians.
He continued, saying; "People tell me that they are thrilled because communism is being taught in high schools.
"When the Russians adopted their constitution, they did it as a promise
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"I am always a little apprehensive when I hear this, because I fear that the teaching of the Russian system will be one-sided. The student will get a one-sided view of communism. Later, when this student is faced with a situation like U.S. soldiers were confronted with in Korea, he will break down because of the propagandist view he has received of communism."
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"I'll admit that. We must be careful in our teaching. But we in the United States don't know about their constitution. We have got to take it out of its context and see it for what it is."
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Times Square becomes National College Queen Square
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Evening Star
New UN Action Expected In Congo
Page 9
ELISABETHVILLE — (UPI) — U.S. Air Force Globemaster transports today flew troops and supplies to Katanga, indicating a major U.N. offensive may be imminent. Katanga appealed to Undersecretary Ralph Bunche to investigate "cruel and inhuman actions of the U.N. force.
The transports brought in 700 Ethiopian troops, $22\frac{1}{2}$ tons of ammunition and supplies, and 14 jeeps. Another 105 Ethiopians arrived from Kindu, and informed sources said 250 Swedish troops were brought in last night to double the size of the Swedish contingent.
The Katanga government asked that Bunche, the American U.N. Undersecretary, come to Elisabeti-ville from Leopoldville, where he is discussing the Katanga situation with U.N. and Congolese officials.
IT SAID BUNCHE could "bring to the world proof of the cruel, inhuman actions of the U.N. armed forces on free Katanga soil." It offered him an armed escort and guaranteed "free movement."
A government communique said seven civilians have been killed and 25 wounded in the U.N. mortar bombardment of the city last night and today. It said more than 200 shells were fired and 80 per cent of them hit "non-military objectives."
The mortar fire came from the direction of the Swedish U.N. camp and was directed against central Elisabethville. It started huge fires and forced evacuation of a center housing white refugees. The barrage damaged several buildings but there were no reports of casualties other than the Katanga claim.
THE RED CROSS ordered evacuation of the Institute International, Elisabethville's largest school, which had been used to house refugees. Some of them reported several shells exploded on the school grounds.
The Katanga communique said President Moise Tshombe's residence and the homes of two of his cabinet ministers and his police chief were shelled.
Israel Asks Death For Eichmann
JERUSALEM — (UPI) — Israel asked the death penalty for Adolf Eichmann today. But Eichmann told the court he was "disappointed" at the decision and said he did not recognize his guilt.
Israeli Attorney General Gideon Hauser demanded death for Eichmann for his part in the murder of six million Jews by the Nazis during and before World War II. He said Eichmann had sacrificed any hope for mercy because of the "enormity" of his misdeeds which had caused him to cross the barrier between man and beast.
BUT EICHMANN, in a dramatic eleventh-hour plea to save his life, told the court that "I do not recognize my guilt. My expectation for justice was disappointed."
Reading a prepared statement from his bullet-proof glass cage in the courtroom, Eichmann claimed he was only following orders and that "those who gave the orders justly deserve punishment."
"The mass murder was solely the guilt of the political leadership," he said. "The evidence given in this court shocked me considerably, but the misdeeds were committed against my will."
IN A CALM, unemotional voice,
Eichmann said;
"I am the victim of a misconception. I must suffer for the acts of others. I must bear the burden imposed upon me by fate."
The three Israeli judges who yesterday convicted Eichmann of all 15 grisly counts against him are expected to hand down their verdict tomorrow or Friday.
freestanding Judge Moshe Landau, who with two other German-born judges yesterday convicted Eichmann on all 15 counts against him, announced that sentence would be pronounced at 1 a.m. (CST) Friday.
A second refugee train, crowded with 300 women and children, left Elisabethville for Ndola, Northern Rhodesia, across the border from Katananga.
In Brussels, the Union Miniere Du Haut Kantanga, which has extensive mining interests in Katanga, charged that the United Nations was attempting to ruin Katanga's economic structure.
What the hell is wrong with everybody?—S. F. Rude, III
UNION MINIERE chairman H. Robillart said that despite U.N. denials, he has "documentary proof and pictures" that U.N. forces damaged industrial installations, railway stations and rolling stock, and homes. He called for an international investigation."
French efforts to arrange a ceasefire made little progress in Elisabethville, and France's negotiator was nearly caught in the fighting.
Despite the loss, this year's drive will come out better than last year's, Cathey reported. Last year's drive netted $2,700, with $1,900 coming from donations and $800 from the Dave Brubeck concert.
THE DUKES of Dixieland concert ended up as a $400 loss, Cathey said. Expenses connected with the concert added up to a $900 loss, he said, with the reserve fund held over from last year's drive taking care of $500 of the loss.
Receipts reached $3,132.03 yesterday, Cathey reported, with twelve houses still to be heard from. He said the houses will bring in at least another $100, making the final figure over $3,200.
The 1931 Campus Chest drive will end with a minimum net income of $2,800, Robert Cathey, Shawnee Mission sophomore and Campus Chest treasurer, said today.
Campus Chest Total to $2,800
HOUSES WHICH still have not turned in their receipts include Templin, Carruth-O'Leary, Stephenson, Oread, Grace Pearson, and Hodder Halls, and Acacia, Beta Theta Pi, Kappa Alpha Psi, Phi Gamma Delta, Phi Kappa Tau, and Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternities. Cathey said some of these houses may have turned in money to the All Student Council and KU-Y offices.
The Pi Kappa Phi social fraternity at the University of Louisville has been dropped from the national organization.
U. of L. Drops Pi Kappa Phi Frat
Winners in the trophy competition were Kappa Sigma fraternity, $158.27, an average of $2.06; Alpha Omicron Pi sorority, $100.72, an average of $1.74; Battenfeld Hall, $372.58, an average of $1.76; and Gertrude Sellards Pearson Hall, $148.25, an average of 35 cents.
The students are Roland Wettach, Karlsruhe, Germany; Rudolf Deleeuw, Amsterdam, Holland; John Bethel, Southampton, England; Louis Fouillade, Clermont - Ferrand, France, and Gunther Forster, Hamm (West), Germany. They are all graduate students.
P-T-P Forum Tonight
Five KU foreign students at the People-to-People Forum will discuss the "European View of the Berlin Crisis" at 7:30 o'clock tonight in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union.
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Harry Porter, undergraduate president of the Beta Gamma chapter of Pi Kappa Phi when the action took place, charged several alumni of the organization were prejudiced and objected to the chapter's taking Jewish members. The charge was answered by James Webb, a former chapter advisor, who asserted the fraternity's "reputation" on campus was behind the move. He cited personal conduct of the fraternity members and "petty little stunts" as the reason for the deactivation.
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Ted Schartenstein, a counselor for national headquarters, issued a statement saying the chapter had been dissolved "with the sincere and honest interest of the fraternity system at the U. of L. . ."
Wednesday. Dec. 13, 1961 University Daily Kansan
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$\textcircled{1}$ Will the U.N. grow stronger in the next 10 years?
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□ No
Which is most important to you in picking a date...
THE QUANTUM THEORY
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$ \textcircled{2} $ Soft pack . . . . 69%
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Have an L&M in pack or box
HERE'S HOW 1029 STUDENTS
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$ \textcircled{3} $ Soft pack . . . . 69%
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Page 10 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961
ASC Hears Burge Explain Union
By Karl Koch
Frank Burge, director of the Kansas Union, spoke to members of the All Student Council last night as part of a close ASC investigation into operation of the Union.
In other action, the ASC tabled a resolution to have the Student Liaison Committee present a report "to the proper state agency" about the "need for enlarging Watkins Hospital." It also voted $500 each to the editor and business manager of the Jayhawker and elected officers.
THE HOSPITAL BILL was introduced by Hollace Cross, Kansas City, Mo., junior. Max Eberhart, Great Bend senior, and president of the student body, asked Cross to hold off on the resolution until the Student Liaison Committee could get together with Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe.
Eberhart said he wanted to "avoid confusion" about the KU budget requests, citing an example of the Chancellor asking for money for a new engineering building and the liaison committee asking at the same time for expansion of the hospital.
ANOTHER ASC member said he had already talked to the Chancellor about the hospital expansion, and that the Chancellor recognized the need.
Ronald Gallagher, Fort Scott senior, said that the Chancellor told him the hospital was about midway on the priority list for the 10 year building program of the University.
"It wouldn't be wise to have two forces (the administration and the liaison committee) acting against each other," he said.
THE RESOLUTION to grant $500 each to the editor and business manager of the Jayhawker last year, Russell D'Anna, KU '61 and Fritz Rehkopf, Webster Groves, Mo., senior, was passed unanimously and without discussion.
The resolution was tabled and will be brought up again at the next meeting.
Jerry Palmer, El Dorado senior and chairman of the ASC, read a letter from the Jayhawker Advisory Board recommending that they be given the money for "exceptionally meritorious work."
PALMER TOLD the ASC members that the Jayhawker is a $40,000 a year business, and that each year a profit of about $1,000 is made.
He said the profit goes to the ASC and for the past several years, the ASC has given money to the editor and business manager of the Jayhawker.
The ASC officers elected last night are: Vice chairman — Dean Salter. Garden City junior; secretary — Jo Snyder, Bethesda, Md., sophomore; and treasurer — Roy Deem, Joplin, Mo., senior. All are from Vox Populi party.
In his speech, Mr. Burge explained part of the operation of the Kansas Union.
"LET'S CLEAR UP any problems you (the ASC) might have," he said. "When I finish I hope you will be convinced of my sincere dedication to making the Union what you and the student body want."
"I am responsible for a $4 million plant in debt over $2 million," he said, adding that each KU student pays off this debt by a $10 semester charge included in University fees.
"Some of you (members of the ASC committee investigating the Union) have asked me if the Union is not over-expanded," he said. "The debt is no millstone around my neck."
MR. BURGE then went into the intricacies of directing a Union, emphasizing that the aim is to reman
Antarctic Pastures
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The icy seas surrounding the continent of Antarctica spawn so much flora that they abound with a large population of fish, birds, seals and whales, some of which consume more than a ton of food a day, according to the National Geographic Society.
Plant life in Antarctic waters is so thick that visibility is only one third that of the warm, central Pacific.
non-profit yet always stay out of the red.
"We did $2 million business last year. We lost $16,000 because we were torn up in redeveloping." (An addition was put on the Union last year.)
THE QUESTION of the seven per cent refund the Union gives to customers of the bookstore was brought up, along with questions about the prices charged for school materials and the 10 cent fee for cashing checks.
"We have a $1,207 profit this year. Put yourself in my place — a $2 million business and you have to ekute out a little over a $1,000 profit," he said.
Mr. Burge said he only knew of three student unions in the country that give patronage refunds.
"If the bookstore does $90,000 business in a year and refunds seven per cent, that's $63,000 that has to be put in a reserve fund to pay
the customers. Almost all of that reserve is being claimed This wasn't true a few years ago," he said.
HE SAID the refund per cent has dropped from 15 per cent right after WWII steadily down to the present seven per cent.
Charlotte Masters, Advance, Mo., senior, told Mr. Burge she could get art supplies downtown cheaper than at the Union
Burge replied;
"I don't know every area of the building. If you will come around with me to that department," he told Miss Masters, "we'll see what can be done about it."
About the 10 cent fee for cashing checks when the customer does not make a purchase, Burge said the bank charged the Union five cents for each check, and the other five cents went for expenses involved in check cashing.
"WE HAD TO write off about $800
in bad checks last year," he said holding up a small folder containing a pile of checks about four inches deep. He said the checks had all accumulated in the past several months.
Other expenses involved are part of the cost of keeping a large
amount of money on hand, such as insurance, he said.
"This weekend, I'll have to have on hand $9,000 to $12,000 to cash student checks."
Mr. Burge ended his speech emphasizing that the function of the Union was to serve the students.
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William Shakespeare, at once England's most famous and most prolific author, has frequently been a figure of great controversy 2 controversy. It has been said that the Shakespeare himself wrote little, if any of the work atak attributed to him.
Francis Bacon is often of ten steps
I QUIT!!! XXX I'm going to the Bookstore to rent a typewriter it's cheap, and they have erasable bond paper and "Touch and Go" correction tape. Either way this paper will be readable the proof will never know how many mistakes I've made.
I 'm going to make it a point to tell the folle about their new used typewriten too. Kwas is coming, tra, lag lai
KANSAS UNION BOOK STORE
Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 14
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, 80c; three days, $1.00; five days, $12.5. Terms cash; All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional 25c for billing.
All ads must be brought or to the University Daily Kansan Business Office, in Flint Hall, by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired.
TRANSPORTATION
WANTED: RIDE TO K.C., Kan., weekdays — Call Gary Hindman, 91-2638.7 to 10 p.m. 12-18
BLUEONNET BOWL. Round trip $16.
Leaving Thurs. afternoon. 61 sta. wagon.
Returning Sun. p.m. Call KU 488 or VI 3-
3920. 12-14
HELP WANTED
RN.'s NEEDED: Full or part time. General duty any shift. Also operating room. Attendance is Busingame, data collect. Cherry 2-3344 or Cherry 2-3392, Ottawa, Kansas.
FOR LEASE
FOR LEASE: Completely furnished home, available Feb. 1-Sept. 1. Ten bedrooms, two bathrooms, two or three girls or married couple Call Dr. Brooking VI 3-2378. 12-13
FOR SALE
GUNS: ROBERT REDDING FIREARMS.
New and used guns & ammo. Handguns
rebued. Good supply used handguns.
1304 Tenn. VI 3-7001. 12-15
For Sale: 1958 Jaguar 3.4 Sedan. White with red leather interior. Excellent companion. Sample compartment. Economy car, good winter transportation. $550 takes it. Call VI 3-8755. 12-15
AKC CHAMPION female Beanle for sale
Rose, Kissel Rose, Finsheed Drive, VI 3-6435. 12-15
GUNS: ROBERT REDDING FIREARMS.
New and used guns and ammo. Hand-
loading this week will be Springfield;
saimo in stock. See at 1204
Tenn. VI 3-7601. 12-17
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters. precision made to perform like an upright. typewriter salts, service, rentals. Ennence Typewriter, 753 MSS. VI 3- 3644
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets — pink, 75c, green $1.00, white,
$1.46. Scratch & sketch pads, 33c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mineographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI 2-1901 after 4:36 p.m. for free delivery. tf
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
for tops in
Candy — Popcorn — Mixed Nuts
1033 Mass. VI 3-6211
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines. 6-hr printing and adding machine at reasonable business Machines Co., 18 E. 9th. Phone VI 3-0151 today. tf
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
VI 3-7578. tf
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Rosentias Collus, night blooming Cereus, Philodendron & several others. Some shrubs. Can Mrs. Van Meter. VI 3-4207 or IV 3-4201. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60
pages, complete outline of lecture; com-
prehensive diagrams and definitions; new
edition: formerly known as the Theta
Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery.
$4.50.        tf
USED MAGNAVOX 21" table model TV $47.50 with base. Used Magnavox HiFI-$40. Pettengt Davis, 723 Mass. tf
1857 MORGAN, plus-4, low mileage, well
maintained. 2-0099, between 9 and 5.
12-13
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purchase, wallets, shoes, belts, hoisters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2:0558. 12-18
FOR SALE—1956 Plymouth 4 dr. sedan.
6 cyl. aut. trans. 1956 Buick Special
Excellent condition New snow
Call Marvin, VI 3-3390 or at 1315
Tenn. 12-18
KODAK EKTACHROME (A.S.A. 32) and KODACHROME type color slide Film (A.S.A. 10) 35 mm — $26.99 8 mm — $2.99. Price INCLUDES processing. Free delivery. O.K. Films. Phone VI 2-1375. 4-9 p.m. 12-18
TYPING
Experienced Typtist; Electric typewriter. Interested in theses, term papers, etc. Student rates. Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker. Call VI 3-2001. tf
MILLIKENS 'S.O.S.'.— Now at two
147, 102, 103 Lawrence Ave. & 10219 Mass.
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-5823
Experienced typist would like typing in
reasonable rates. Call VI T-2651 any time.
Typing: Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Bell 1511 W. 21 St. St. CAI VI 3-6440. tf
      Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Bell 1511 W. 21 St. St. CAI VI 3-6440. tf
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, thes. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles PV1, VI 3-8379.
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Barlow, 408 W. 13th, V12-1648. Mair.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typing
name — call VI 3-9136. Mrs Lok
Gibbach.
"GOOD TYPEING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impression with instructors." For "excellence in a stander rates, call Miss Loufe Fope, VI 3-1067."
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, certificates, grants. Neat accurate work. Reasonable rates. Mrs Robert Cook, 2000, R.I., VI 3-7485.
FORMER SECRETARY with pica typeelectric typewriter wants to do typing. Experiment in papers, theses and responses. Responses. Messages. Marilyn Hay. VI 3-2318. **Mr**
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type thesis, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
TYPIST, experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Cail Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tf
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING.
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
reader, Ms. Crompton. Reads & reports accurately. Standard rates See
Ms. Crompton, 1319 Vt., alt. 3. tf
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, books, and reports. Ressonable relief. Electric typwriter. Mrs. Edlowenny. Phi VI 3-8568. Me. tt
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Excursion, mental Service, 9317 B Woodson, Mission, HEL 2-7715 E or Sat. Eat 2-2186
FOR RENT
4 ROOM HOUSE — furn. nicely. For rent remainder of school year. 2132 penn.
THE HOUSE FOR GRADUATE MEN will have available Jan. 1 and Feb. 1. two completely furnished bachelor apartments for one or two graduate men or mature seniors entering graduate school. One block from the University. Private parking, utilities paid. One block from Union. For appointment phone VI 2-8534. 1-3
A NICE COMFORTABLE room for a boy.
Linens town to town. Linens
9-3429, B27 M57
12-15
VACANCIES FOR YOUNG MEN in cont-
emporary home with swimming pool.
Home cooked supper. $65 a month. VI 3-
9635.
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana. tt
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
Bouncer & North of Jayhawk Cave
after 6 p.m. 12-18
LARGE FURNISHED apartment, east side, utilities paid. $50. Call VI 3-6294.
FOR RENT: Large S.E. second floor room for one or two men. Twin beds. Student room. same floor. Available now. 1037 Teen. Phone VI 3-5137 after 5.
NEW 2 BEDROOM apt. Furn. or unfurn.
Elec. range, air cond., garbage disposal.
Lower rates to year round tenants. 2331
Alabama. Call VI 3-2346, IV 3-2300.
RENT 2 BDRM. furn. duplex. Very nice.
329 E. 19th. $80 per month. 3 ROOM
building. Other new, 528 sq. mi.
month. Other homes & apts. T. A. Hemphil,
HI. 3-3902. 12-18
12-18
HAVE ROOM FOR 2 or 3 bays in base
Vermont; Call VI 3-0570. 12-18
NEW MODERN BEDROOM apt. Unfurn.
disposal, air cond., mabagoyan paneling,
bedding. Prefer married couple in grad.
school. $55.00 per month. If interested,
call 3-510 till 4, after 7 p.m. call
2-849, or can be seen. 934 W. call
9 or 2-6. 12-18
FOR RENT. NICELY furn. apt. 3 blocks from KU. Priv. entr., bath & phone. Each boy has own lovely bedroom. Availability $2,50 per month. Call VI-7830 12-18
FOR RENT OR SALE: unfurnished two bedroom cottage two blocks from campus. Close to Junior High School and grade schools. Full basement, garage, fenced yard, off street parking. Phone VI 3-8344. 12-18
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks,
ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent
of paper bags. Plastic, party supplies.
i: 350ml. 6th & Vermont. Phone VI.
01234567890
BUSINESS SERVICES
EXPERIENCED BABYSITTER WANTED immediately, 7 to 5:30. No housework involved. 812 Miss. Call Karen Jones, VI 2-0238. 12-14
Save Money
FRANK ALEXANDER
Income Insurance
TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 753 Mass., VI 3-
3644.
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In
Pet Center—most complete shop in mid-
phone VI 3-2921    Modern
self-service — open weekdays 8 to 6:30
p.m.
Save Money RALPH FREED Income Insurance
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1287. tff
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
more information, Ola Smith.
1-800-326-7545. Mass. Call VI 3-5264.
ALTERATIONS — Cail Gail Reed, VI 3-
7551, or 924 Miss.     tf
American United Life offers exclusive STUDENT LIFE PLAN GROUP INSURANCE
Morris Kay
VI 3-7114
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies — beds — harness — sweaters, wetting clothes everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish birds, hamsters, etc. et al. — In-Hat Pet Center Conn. Shop sectionalized — save time and money. tf
WILL CARE for children in my home full or part time, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. 4 blocks west Hillcrest Shopping Center. Mrs Bruce, 424 Murray CT, VI 2-1018
PHONO
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at
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All Popular Records New Shipment Just Received
STEREO & MONORAL
Reg. $5.98 ----------------- Now $4.97
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45 RPMs ------------------ 15c each
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TGIF
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FRIDAY — Tornados: 9-12
SATURDAY — Accents: 9-12
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Page 12
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961
FOOTBALL CONTEST
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN'S "TOTAL POINT PREDICTION" CONTEST
the 'flying wedge'?
the 'single wing'?
regardless,you will be 'suited' to a 'T' at diebolt's
diebolt's
men's wear
843 massachusetts
--see
WIN
$10.00 CASH
Closest prediction of the combined total points scored in the games listed on this page will receive a cash prize of $10.00 donated by the merchants on this page.
1. Check the games listed on this page.
2. Fill out & clip coupon.
3. Return to Daily Kansan Adv.
Dept., 111 Flint Hall, no later than midnight Friday, 12-15.
Name ___
In case of ties the $10 will be split.
Address ___ Ph. ___
My prediction is ___ points.
One entry per student.
--see
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Across from Hillcrest
MENU
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Hamburgers ___ 15c
Cheeseburgers ___ 19c
Toasted Cheese ___ 15c
French Fries ___ 10c
Milk Shakes ___ 20c
Coke, Coffee, Orange ___ 10c
Milk, Root Beer ___ 10c
Sandra's uses only Curtiss!
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Sandy's uses only Gov't inspected beef
Laundry
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VI 3-3711 10th & N.H.
Predict total points scored in these Bowl games
BLUEBONNET BOWL
ROSE BOWL
SUGAR BOWL
ORANGE BOWL
GATOR BOWL
LIBERTY BOWL
COTTON BOWL
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Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961
OLD FRIENDS MEET—Alf Landon on the left, and Arthur Schlesinger on the right, meet to exchange talk and smiles on the way to Hoch Auditorium for the opening World Crisis Day convocation.
JOHN J. MURRAY AND WILLIAM D. SCHMITZ
Daily hansan
COLLEGE OF PHYSICS
PACKED—Part of the audience which practically filled Hoch Auditorium this morning to hear Soviet Counselor Alexander Fomin and Presidential aide Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. in the opening of Crisis Day.
Ivan B. Shafakov
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
THE USSR'S POINT OF VIEW—Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy in Washington, D.C., stresses his point in an interview last night at the Eldridge Hotel.
59th Year. No. 60
Schlesinger, Fomin Present Sides
World Crises Discussed
★★
Alexander Fomin
By Zeke Wigglesworth
Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Russian Embassy in Washington, D. C., said in a convocation speech today that his country wants peace in the world.
"It is your duty, and mine, as representatives of countries which, by the course of history, are placed in a position which causes us to realize that relations between them determine the fate of mankind," he said.
He said that there are two conflicting forces in the world today: socialism and capitalism.
"ALL SOCIAL developments in the world occur under the influence of these two systems. The competition of these systems now constitutes the main ideological conflicts of our times. We regard the appearance of states with a socialist—and a communist—system as a result of the objective laws of social development. It is, in our view, just as natural as were the appearance of the feudal and then the capitalist systems."
SPEAKING on the Berlin crisis, Mr. Fomin said that West Germany is being ruled by "surviving Hitlerite generals and officials who were schooled in the ways of the Third Reich.
"Our people cannot understand why Americans will not recognize the German borders as set by the Potsdam Agreement and sign a peace treaty with the two existing German states, Fomin said. "In our opinion, nobody but the revanchists would lose anything because of this. On the contrary, everybody would gain from the normalization of the situation on Central Europe and the easings of world tensions."
SPEAKING on disarmament, Mr. Fomin pointed out
(Continued on page 7)
★★
Arthur Schlesinger
Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., special assistant to the President, told KU students today that the major conflict in the world today is between those who "would seek a uniform world based on a single model of socialistic belief" and those who seek "a pluralistic world where individuals can have their own social systems and institutions."
By Dennis Fatney
Protests from Wichita's Patrick Henry American Legion Post No. 174 drew varied reactions last night. For a rundown, see page 6.
our side," by Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe, Mr Schlesinger spoke at a convocation opening KU's World Crisis Day.
He presented a rebuttal to a speech presented by Alexander Fomin, Counselor to the Soviet Embassy in Washington, D. C.
Mr. Schlesinger took notes during Mr. Fomin's speech and then referred to these notes several times in his own talk.
"HISTORY WOULD SUGGEST," he said, "that the Soviet Union wouldn't even be satisfied with a world that is entirely Communist, but would demand that no Soviet-controlled nation deviate from the Soviet path."
The recent explosion of Albania from the Communist camp testifies to this, he said.
The conflict, he said, is between those (the Com-
(Continued on page 7)
Exclusive UDK Interviews
★★★
Arthur Schlesinger
By Art Miller
Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., special assistant to the President, said this morning that the American Legion Post in Wichita, that criticized him as not being qualified to present the case for free enterprise vs. communism. "shows little faith in the intelligence of the students at KU if they believe one statement of the communist position will corrupt the students."
He said that for some reason the post believes there are two communists here today rather than one.
He added, "I hope it will get more support (Continued on page 10).
AS FOR THE charges made against him, Mr. Schlesinger said:
SPEAKING ON FEDERAL aid to education, he said that he hoped a substantial program would be passed the next time it came up before Congress.
"On their first quote from me (that says he believes the Communist party should be given freedom of action) this is the same position taken by Robert Taft (Rep. Ohio).
"The second quote is taken from Life magazine in June 1946. It is taken out of context, because the article was one of the first exposures and indictments on the Communist party." The Wichita group quote him as saying that the present system in the United States makes even freedom loving Americans look wistfully at Russia.
He replied to the quote saying, "As concerns the class struggle quote, I would refer them (the American Legion Post) to the 10th Federalist Paper. This certainly wasn't written by Karl Marx."
In another part of the article Mr. Schlesinger is quoted as saying "surely the class struggle is going on in America. I would agree with the Communists on that."
(Continued on page 10)
★★
Alexander Fomin
By Zeke Wigglesworth
Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy in Washington, D.C., said last night that there is a lot of "wrong information" about Russia which is "misleading."
Mr. Fomin was a principal speaker during World Crisis Day today, and plans to remain at the University through tomorrow. He has been in the United States 14 months. Prior to that time, he spent 20 years in London. He was in the United States during World War II, stationed in New York City.
IN AN INTERVIEW he said that World Crisis Day is a good thing, because it clears up misunderstanding.
"People talk about Communism being an enemy, and that Russia is threatening the world with war. I would like to take this chance to say that this isn't so. Our task is to prevent war. The Russian people are devoted to this task, the Communist Party is devoted to it. It takes the devoted energies of all our people," he said.
Asked about misunderstanding of America in Russia, Mr. Fomin replied:
"Generally, our press is more serious than yours. It presents the United States as a highly developed country, with the highest technology and agriculture in the world. The people of Russia know more about the United States than the American people know about Russia. In the Soviet press, our people get the right information about America. In Russia we show films on the United States, reprint Kennedy's speeches in whole, and present material from your country in its original form."
HE SAID that in the United States, Khrushchev is pictured as a "devil or anything," and that in Russia, Kennedy is respected. Asked about political cartoons in the Soviet press, he commented:
(Continued on page 10)
★ ★
UDK Focus on 1961, pp. 2-3
★ ★
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961
A Turbulent Year
The past year was one of great and often confusing change. The map of the world changed as colonies gained their independence. The cold war continued intense and unrelenting. Political ferment increased in many parts of the world, especially in the underdeveloped areas of the world. Man-in-space became a fact, as Russia's Yuri Gagarin and then America's Alan Shepard made space flights.
In the United States, political change took place as an old President left the White House and a new one entered. The freshly inaugurated President Kennedy launched his domestic and foreign programs under the title of "The New Frontier." The faculty at Harvard was tapped to provide personnel for the new administration, and political scientists, historians and economists began to run the government.
THE CONSERVATIVE movement gained strength as Sen. Barry Goldwater of Arizona continued to strengthen his position. The rightist John Birch Society was subjected to severe criticism but its existence appeared to be secure. On college campuses, the conservative movement developed in the form of Young Republican endorsements of Goldwater and the formation of chapters of the Young Americans for Freedom, a conservative youth group supporting the Goldwater philosophy.
The fight against discrimination captured headlines by the score as freedom riders, sit-in demonstrators and school integration were used to break discriminatory practices. At KU, the activities of the Civil Rights Council as it conducted a campaign of sit-ins, persuasion and protests carried forward the anti-discrimination battle here.
The Negro students themselves staged a protest march against the listing of discriminatory renters and because of this and the activities of other groups, the University reconsidered its existing policy and declared a policy of refusing to list renters shown to be discriminatory.
ON THE INTERNATIONAL scene, the pattern was basically one of Communist action and Western reaction.
The big crisis of the year was and still is the Berlin crisis. Soviet pressure on this city has forced the NATO allies to build up their military strength and give demonstrations of support to the tense city. The Communists achieved their basic goal, however. The flow of population from East to West Germany was stopped. It has been causing serious shortages of manpower and skilled professional people.
A hot war between Communist-trained
guerillas and government forces trained by the United States is raging in South Viet Nam. The outcome remains uncertain.
The Kremlin decided on and led an attack by the Communist bloc on the Secretary General's office in the United Nations and demanded it be replaced with a three-man troika. This attempt failed.
The Soviet Union resumed nuclear testing after a long period of planning and preparation and thereby deliberately broke the test moratorium it had supported so vehemently previously. The United States announced it would have to resume nuclear testing also. These actions aroused the fears of radioactive fallout and its dangers to human health that had lain dormant during the moratorium and these fears broke out in violent protest, especially in regard to the testing of a monster 50-megaton bomb by the Soviet Union.
IN THE WESTERN hemisphere, Cuba was the main headache of the United States. Castro declared that he was a Communist and Cuba moved into the Red camp. He faces continued and determined opposition from the United States, however, and his regime is not yet firmly in power.
Algeria continued as the No. I hotspot in the Arab world and the shooting war there continued, with daily victims. All efforts at negotiation by President de Gaulle have failed to solve the war. He continues to seek a solution, however.
The Congo crisis grew worse with sporadic fighting breaking out periodically between Katangan and U.N. forces. Katanga remains determined to maintain its independence from the rest of the Congo, and the United Nations is engaged in an effort to return it to the Congo.
One of the most significant events of the year took place quietly. England decided to join the booming Common Market and moved Western Europe closer to a unity that could be the decisive factor in the cold war.
THE KU CAMPUS had a few changes itself. A hotly contested battle to disaffiliate with the National Student Association took KU out of the group. A new class schedule was announced that will have classes starting at 7:30 a.m. and meeting on the half hour throughout the day. A controversial student seating plan was passed by the All Student Council and KU students began paying for their seats at sports events.
The year was one of change. It was turbulent and often confusing. The coming year promises to be even more so.
William H. Mullin
Gagarin Is Man of the Year
The choice for Man of the Year in 1961 could go to only one man —Yuri Gagarin.
The young Russian proved what had long been believed—that man is not destined to remain on one small planet. His pioneer trip into outer space caught the attention and imagination of the entire world.
Ranking close behind Gagarin is Dag Hammarskjold. The Swedish statesman defended the United Nations against Khrushchev's crippling "troika" plan and in so doing received a storm of abuse. His death, while on a peace mission to Africa, plunged the U.N. into the worst crisis in its short history.
EHEINH HAMMARSKJOLD is John F. Kennedy, President of the United States and leader of the free world. Despite the blunder of the Cuban invasion, Kennedy led his administration to a successful start through his dramatic speech regarding Berlin and his subsequent actions in standing up for Western rights in Berlin while not plunging the world into war.
Ranking next is Nikita Khrushchev, premier of the Soviet Union. His attack on the United Nations, his pulling on the strings in Berlin, his de-Stalinization program and his leadership in the 22nd Communist Party Congress made Khrushchev a leading figure.
Ranking behind the big four is Barry Goldwater. The Arizona
TIED FOR SIXTH PLACE are Fidel Castro and U Thant. Castro, Cuba's leader, successfully defended his regime against invasion, and shocked the world by his candid admission that he is a Communist and Cuba is a Communist nation.
U Thant, new United Nations secretary-general, gained the support of both East and West to keep the international organization functioning. The first citizen of an "emerging" nation to hold a top U.N. post, the Burmese statesman demonstrated to the world that the nations of Africa and Asia definitely have thrown off their colonial status.
Sam Rayburn is ranked eighth. The long-time speaker of the House pushed the new administration's program through the House by his fight against enlarging the rules committee. His illness and death were in the news for weeks.
Senator was leader of the growing and vocal conservative movement in America, and made headlines with his entrance into the Newburg, N.Y., welfare controversy.
NINTH-RANKED is Meike Tshombe, leader of the secessionist Katanga forces in the Congo. He opposed United Nations efforts to return Katanga to the Congo throughout the year and in so doing kept the Congo one of the world's crisis spots in 1961.
Ranked tenth is Konrad Adenauer, perennial Chancellor of West Germany. He won a fourth term in the office, and he continued to press the West not to back down on their efforts to eventually reunify his country.
Also commanding the world's attention during 1961 were Charles de Gaulle, France's president; Alan Shepard, U.S. space pioneer; Robert Kennedy, U.S. attorney-general; Jawaharlal Nehru, India's premier; Willy Brandt, West Berlin's mayor; Adolph Eichmann, Nazi scapegoat; Walter Ulbricht, East German leader; Lyndon B. Johnson, U.S. vice president and good - will ambassador; Nelson Rockefeller, New York's governor and Chou En-lai, Red Chinese leader.
Daily Hansam
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ANOTHER TEST—A space research man is shown entering a testing apparatus to check out equipment.
U.S.-Soviet Space Race Top'61 Story
Bv Ervin Schmidt
Holding traditional end-of-year journalistic reminiscences and evaluations, students chose and ranked what they considered the first 20 news stories of the year. The significance of each story in these times, the amount of newspaper coverage given to the story and other guides to news value such as prominence, proximity, consequence, timeliness and human interest of the story were considered as criteria.
For the benefit of future historians, the anniversary files of the UDK, and for the orientation of students relative to the significant news events of 1661, the list in order of rank was as follows:
1. THE SPACE RACE between Russia and the United States. Included were the stories of Gagarin's once and Titov's 17 times around the earth, the missile flights of Ham, the chimpanzee, and astronauts Shepard and Grissom from Cape Canaveral, also the twice-around-the-earth flight of Enos, another chimpanzee. Spy in the sky, weather cameras and the cloud of needles failure and controversy added interest and coverage.
2. The Berlin crisis stories resulting from Russian insistence on a peace treaty on Communistic terms, the construction of the walls around West Berlin, the army tanks standoffs and refugee incidents.
4. The Cuban fiasco which began with a carnival air and ended in disillusionment. Castro offered a tractors-for-freedom proposition which could not be stabilized. Airliners were hijacked coming and going.
3. President Kennedy's leadership, his personnel appointments, events of the inaugural and the beginning of "New Frontier" policies and practices.
5. RUSSIAN RESUMPTION of nuclear tests which became a daily October incident climaxed by explosion of the ultra super bomb. Closely related to the tests was the rising interest in bomb and fallout shelters and the discussions relating to the hypothetical question of what to do with the improvident or luckless neighbor.
6. The Congo problem included the entry of U.N. troops, the Lumumba story and the numerous incidents, massacres and rapings.
7. The U.N. struggle to elect a new Secretary General made difficult by the troika proposal.
8. The 22nd Communist Party Congress in Moscow resulting in Stalin's posthumous demotion, the airing of internal problems and evidence of difficulty with Red China and Albania.
9. Dag Hammarskjold's ill-fated flight over the Congo.
10. The Communist drive in Southeast Asia which indicated conditions in Laos and South Viet Nam.
12. The Eichmann trial with its elaborate preparation, TV coverage and editorial discussions of points of law.
13. The Peace Corps program, from the appointment of director Shriver, through congressional approval, boot camp stories and the Nigerian postcard incident.
11. The rightist revolt in the United States, Sen. Goldwater's conservatism and the reflection of this emphasis on college campuses. This category included the John Birch Society and Minutemen activities on the far right.
14. THE ALGERIAN PROBLEM, De Gaulle's position and the revolt of the French generals.
15. The Freedom Riders incidents which confounded the Deep South.
16. The Kennedy visit to the European capitals of Paris, London and Vienna, the apparent impasse with Premier Khrushchev, and Mrs. Kennedy's social activities abroad.
17. The assassination of Trujillo, Dominican Republic unrest, and activities of other Trujillo family members.
18. The Syrian break with Egypt and end of the United Arab Republic.
19. THE PRICE-FIXING SCANDAL which sent high GE and Westinghouse officials to prison.
20. The U.S. monetary problem which required congressional and executive action and a Swiss loan to shore up the American dollar.
Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
MORAL SUPPLIER
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NEGROES MARCH—A group of Negro students marched through the campus Friday, Oct.
13 to protest discriminatory practices. They are shown standing in front of Strong Hall.
In 1961-
Race Issue Ranks Top in Campus News for This Year
By Carrie Merryfield
In 1961, the campus news spotlight was on discrimination problems at KU. This was the major campus news story of the year—actions of the Civil Rights Council, the downtown tavern sit-ins, the University housing policy and the Negro march.
The No. 2 story began last year when a young man recognized a need for better understanding among foreign students and American students. He began a program
Journalism Students Analyze Past Year
Journalism students in a class on editorial writing and research prepared the articles on these pages. The stories were ranked both for the attention they received in the press and for the long-range impact they may have on society.
to try to orient foreign students to KU life. This year that plan went into full swing and it received second honors. The young man is Bill Dawson, Prairie Village junior. His program is People-to-People.
THIRD HONORS GO TO the story about the enrollment change for students in the College of Liberal Arts, the change in class schedule for 1962-63 to allow one more hour of class time and the largest enrollment in KU history.
The problems involved in obtaining the film "Operation Abolition" last spring and the following debate take four place in importance. Fraser Theater held a capacity crowd for this event.
A plan conceived last May, but not put into operation until football season, is the fifth place story. The stadium seating bill aroused emotions and a petition for a student referendum to dispose of the plan was circulated.
THE SIXTH PLACE story both made and broke a KU organization. Until September, the National Student Association had been a little-known committee of the ASC. When rumors were circulated that the ASC planned to break away the KU chapter of NSA from the national organization, NSA members were stimulated to inform the students of their function. Their efforts failed, for a few weeks later, the ASC voted to disaffiliate.
The story voted No. 7 will take place today — World Crisis Day, featuring Arthur Schlesinger Jr., special assistant to the President, and Alexander Fomin, a representative from the Soviet Embassy.
Eighth place was given to the conservative movement on the KU campus. A complex story, it included the speech by Robert Love, a prominent member of the John Birch Society in Wichita, in September, the attempts to organize a John Birch Society at KU and the formation of Young Americans for Freedom.
A FLARE-UP ON THE basketball court last season led to an attempt between KU and the University of Missouri student councils to form a workable Peace Pact for athletic events. Finally the pact was written and signed just before the football game in November. But ATAP buttons appeared on the KU campus and were confiscated by a member of the administration. All these events are included in the ninth place campus news story.
KU did have a successful football season, with or without a Peace Pact, and the team managed without Bert Coan, who injured his leg in an early practice session. This year KU received and accepted an invitation to the Bluebonnet Bowl in Houston, Tex., to be played Saturday. This football story was voted No. 10.
News stories in 1961 were controversial, and the 15th place story helps to prove this point. Many students and faculty members felt the necessity for a new gymnasium, but funds were not available. This news story involved the reasons for a new gymnasium and possible sources of funds, other than the KU budget.
Eleventh place goes to the proposed KU budget and the proposed budget cut. KU's enrollment continues to increase, but funds requested for construction to meet increased demands are part of a proposed cut by the Kansas budget director. Appropriations for KU will not be announced until January.
THE NUCLEAR REACTOR'S installation and operation at KU received 12th place. Thirteenth place went to Wichita University's attempt to become a state university—the controversy and defeat of the plan.
The chancellor's traffic control program scheduled for next year to alleviate traffic on Jayhawk Blvd. during the day received 14th place.
Spectrum magazine, the KU literary publication, wound up last year with a large deficit, a large number of unsold magazines and many outstanding bills. The 16th place story is about the Spectrum difficulties, the attempt to continue publication, and the ASC's paying Spectrum's unpaid bills.
THE 17TH STORY FOR 1961 was the Model United Nations two-day session highlighted by a speech by former U.N. ambassador, James Wadsworth.
Eighteenth place went to the story concerning the visit of eight touring Russians to the KU campus, their appearances at the Current Events Forum and their press conference.
Campus elections are important every year and 1961 was no exception. The spring elections last semester and the recent elections received 19th place.
Twentieth place went to the speech at the Current Events Forum by Edward Shaw, a member of the Fair Play for Cuba Committee. Mr. Shaw explained what he had seen and heard during short visits to Cuba during the past few years.
Other stories considered:
The life contract offered and accepted by football Coach Jack Mitchell; the hijacking and the capture of the liner Santa Maria with Floyd Preston, associate professor of petroleum engineering, and his family aboard; the William Allen White School of Journalism and Public Information receiving first place in the William Randolph Hearst writing competition; the student exchange program between KU and foreign students for travel and study, and the approval of faculty retirement benefits.
Hollywood Kings Chalk Dry Year
By Tom Turner
It was a dry year for the Hollywood kings. Confused by illusions of realism and grandeur, the labels on the film cans from the movie capital of the world still carried the connotation of "adultery only."
The best picture over-all probably was Frederico Fellini's "La Dolce Vita," a depressing view of contemporary Rome that may be a microcosmic view of world society today. Pushing this film was another picture of an angry young man, the English film "Saturday Night and Sunday Morning."
Their best picture so far probably is the Robert Wise-Jerome Robins version of the Broadway success. "West Side Story."
THE THEME OF SEX in the suburbs that packed them in in 1960 grew stale in 1961, and theater marquees across the nation began carrying the titles of a few brilliant—and a few provocative—foreign films such as, from Russia, "Ballad of a Soldier," "Fate of a Man" and "A Summer to Remember"; from Sweden, the documentary "Mein Kampf" and Ingmar Bergman's "The Devil's Eye"; from Yugoslavia, "The Ninth Circle"; from England, "Loss of Innocence"; from Japan, "Throne of Blood," a retelling of the "Macbeth" story; from Mexico, a fable called "Macario"; from France, "Breathless," another in the New Wave; from Italy, "L'Avventura" and "Two Women," and from Poland, "Kanal" and "Ashes and Diamonds."
Perhaps a review of Hollywood's 1961 efforts can best be handled in chronological order.
February brought the critics' flop of the year as sumptuous Marilyn Monroe slithered through husband Arthur Miller's "The Mishiffs." It was a sad commentary that such an artistic bomb should end the career of Clark Gable.
THE NEW YEAR ALSO brought a box-office smash — at least on college campuses—that made many wonder where the line should be drawn between evil sex orgies and "good clean college fun." Ft. Lauderdale, Fla., officials mark the day on the calendar black when "Where the Boys Are" was released.
April's brightest constellation was the first epic of the year to draw rave reviews from all quarters. Although not a particularly great box-office attraction, Sidney Potter probably will get Academy consideration next April for his work in "A Baisin in the Sun."
June brought the naive Troy Donahue back to the screen in "Parrish." Walt Disney came up with another gate success with his latest little mouseteer, British-
born Hayley Mills, playing a double role in "The Parent Tran"
The first of the summer also brought the star comedy of the year in "The Pleasure of His Company," headed up by America's middle-aged heartthrob, Fred Astaire, and young America's sweetheart, Debbie Reynolds.
The brightest box office attraction of the season was released in July. Sparked by brilliant work from Gregory Peck, David Niven and Anthony Quinn, "The Guns of Navarone" — likely awards candidate — is still drawing crowds.
AUGUST WAS ANOTHER bountiful month. Hanky-panky soared to new heights with such productions as "By Love Possessed," "Come September," and "Goodbye Again."
The end of the summer entered another Oscar nomination in "Fanny," the smash Broadway musical brought to life on the screen by the Inimitables: Charles Boyer, Maurice Chevalier and Leslie Caron
Geraldine Page did a fascinating job of portraying the neurotic girl who loved to the point of tragedy in Tennessee Williams' dismal "Summer and Smoke."
August brought "The Young Doctors," with Fredric March and Ben Gazarra.
"BRIDGE TO THE SUN," a gripping drama beautifully executed by Carroll "Baby Doll" Baker, appeared in October.
Paul Newman gave the movie public a chance to look beyond his penetrating blue eyes and see his supreme talent in the fall release, "The Hustler," which delved into a brand-new object—pool sharks. Jackie Gleason did an outstanding job of making a weak part come alive that may find him nominated in April for a little gold statue.
Horror films continued to roll off the movie lot assembly lines with due regularity in 1661.
OPENING SOON AND likely to contend for honors in 1961 are "Pocketful of Miracles," a Frank Capra remake of his 1933 film, "Lady for a Day"; "One, Two, Three," a Billy Wilder comedy of Berlin today; "A Majority of One," with Rosalind Russell and Alec Guinness, and Stanley Kramer's "Judgment at Nuremburg" film version of a successful television play of a few seasons back.
Moviegoers can well look ahead to a New Year tug at the boot-straps of cinema morals and literary quality. They also may look forward to a wave of new talent. It looks as if Hollywood is pulling out of a brief recession to reiterate to fans in 1962—"Movies Are Better Than Ever."
Political Books Popular in'61
By Karl Koch
The year 1961 was one in which books critical of political and social affairs continued to achieve high success in the United States.
William Lederer's "A Nation of Sheep," went into America's blunders in foreign affairs and proposed cures where the individual citizen could help.
It stood right at the top of nonfiction best-seller lists.
JOHN STEINBECK'S NOVEL, "The Winter of Our Discontent," had as its theme the decay of moral standards. It also stood high on lists of best-sellers.
"The Tropic of Cancer," by Henry Miller, after a 26-year wait, finally made it to the United States. Criticized in some reviews for "smuttiness," praised in others as an excellent commentary on man's nature, it probably caused more debate than any book in the country. It was one of the 10 fiction best-sellers.
THE "DECADENT" SOUTH came in for its share of criticism with the Pulitzer Prize novel of 1960, "To Kill a Mockingbird," by Harper Lee.
"A Burnt-Out Case," by Graham Greene explores the conflict between faith and doubt. Using the symbol of leprosy, Greene brings out the theme of the played out, unfeeling soul of man.
IRVING STONE'S FICTIONAL biography of Michelangelo, "The Agony and the Ecstasy," was another best seller.
"Franny and Zooey," by J. D. Salinger, stood high on the best seller list. It is the story of a girl's retreat from the academic world to religious obsession.
On the non-fictional side, William L. Shirer's "The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich," a story of Germany's rise in World War II and its eventual crash, achieved great success. Its significance probably will carry it through many years.
A modern translation of the New Testament, "The New English Bible," also stood high on the lists, a committee of British scholars and stylists made the translation from the original Greek to clear up the 17th Century King James version.
"Inside Europe Today," by John Gunther, put postwar Europe into focus, showing its status as a factor in the East-West struggle. It also made the best sellers.
"RUSSIA AND THE WEST Under Lenin and Stalin," by George Kennan, chronicled U.S.-Russian relations from 1917-1945.
The 1960 presidential campaign with its new methods such as television debates was the subject of another best seller, "The Making of the President," by Theodore H. White, and a good book by James A. Michener, "Report from the County Chairman."
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Page 4
University Dauy Kansen
Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961
Statewide Plans KU-Selling Drive
A campaign to promote the University's reputation and encourage students to attend KU is being jointly planned by the Statewide Activities and University Alumni Associations.
Primary emphasis for the campaign will be directed to high school and civic organizations. County chairmen of the Activities group will be responsible for the campaign, and are being instructed to carry out the following procedures:
- Ask faculty members to speak at high school assemblies or civic groups during Christmas vacation.
- Use films now available in the Alumni Association office.
- Distribute literature relative to KU which is now available at the admissions office in Strong Hall.
Church Fires
The campaign will take place over the Christmas holidays.
NEW YORK -(UPI) - Lightning and faulty electrical equipment cause nearly 50 per cent of the church fires in the United States, according to the Insurance Information Institute.
'Christmas Vespers To Be Televised
Two television stations in the Lawrence area will carry the KU "Christmas Vespers" program. The program is a one-half hour color film produced by the radio and television department, and features the University Choir and the University Symphony orchestra.
TV schedules for the program are:
city, qt. 3, p t. Saturday. (In color.)
WIBW-TV, Channel 13, in Topeka at 12:30 p.m. Dec. 24 and at 5 p.m. Dec. 25.
Newman Club to Have Christmas Party
Newman Club members will usher in Christmas vacation with a party and a meeting this Sunday.
They will entertain the residents of the Samaritan Lodge (located just north of Lawrence) with Christmas carols and refreshments Sunday afternoon.
Carlyle H. Smith, professor of design and Newman Club adviser, will speak on "Marriage and the Family" at a Newman Club meeting Sunday evening. It will be held at 7 p.m. in the Kansas Union.
Waggoner to Speak
Considerable cloudiness today through tomorrow. Occasional light snow or freezing drizzle tonight. Not so cold today. Turning colder tomorrow. Highs today around 30. Lows tonight near 20. Highs tomorrow in the 20s.
God is dead.—Wilhelm Nietzsche
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George R. Waggoner, dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences leaves today to attend a meeting of the Institute of International Education of the Council on Higher Education in the American Republics. The meeting is in Princeton, N. J.
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Page 3
America Mourned Deaths of Notables
By Linda Swander
Many of America's most notable people as well as the world's most notable people died this year. The nation and the world will long remember them.
The death of Sam Rayburn, Democratic congressman from Texas's Fourth District for 48 years and Speaker of the House for an unprecedented 17 years, was awaited by the nation for more than two months.
No one can say whose death was the greatest loss to the human race, but the untimely death of Dag Hammarskjöld probably will be considered one of the greatest tragedies for 1961 when history books are written. The late United Nations secretary general was on a peace mission to the Congo when the plane in which he was riding crashed. The 56-year-old Swede was the first person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize posthumously. U.N. Undersecretary Ralph Bunche, who received the peace prize in 1950 said:
The year also brought death to several other notable political figures. New Hampshire's Republican senator, Styles Bridges, battled his five consecutive terms in the Senate to preserve the conservative image of his party. He made himself a link between the conservative and liberal Republicans. It is still unknown who will take Bridges' place as Republican policy chairman. With February came the death of 83-year-old John Zahnd, five times Presidential candidate for the Greenback Party.
"NO NOMINATION has ever been more natural or clear, for Hammarskjold has given new meaning and dimension to dedication and effective contribution in the cause of peace through brilliant statesmanship, great wisdom and rare courage."
March brought the death of the 98-year-old boss of Republican politics in Pennsylvania, Joseph R. Grundy. An arch conservative, he handpicked the governors and county leaders as well as many of the mayors of cities in the state.
Last week, the former mayor of Chicago, Martin Kennelly, who headed the Democratic reform regime, died of a heart attack. Charles E. Wilson, former president of General Motors and ex-Secretary of Defense, died of a heart attack in September. In order to become a cabinet member he gave up $2.6 million dollars worth of stock in General Motors.
AFTER THE DEATH of James Thurber, Newsweek magazine said there were no funny men left who belong so securely to American Literature as he did. American literature's other great loss was that of Nobel Prize-winning author, Ernest Hemingway. The white-bearded Hemingway will be remembered for
A. M. B. C.
University Daily Kansan
his immortal novels, "A Farewell to Arms," "For Whom the Bell Tells" and "The Old Man and the Sea." He mastered the art of writing and his style can never be duplicated.
"Women are inferior"
So says George S. Abee in this week's Saturday Evening Post. He tells why they're inferior. And gives his recipe for putting "the little beasts" in their place. (P.S.: Mr. Abee is happily married.)
SPECIAL: 1962 CALENDAR PAGES
Dec. 16 issue The Saturday Evening now on sale.
POST
Perhaps the greatest number of important deaths came in the entertainment field. Many stars of radio, television, screen and stage died in 1961. Movie-goers and movie stars mourned the death of the tall, slim and silent man of the West, Gary Cooper. He will be identified in the minds of people by his characteristic dialogue, "Yup" and "Nope."
Other deaths were those of rugged-handsome portrayer of he-man roles, Jeff Chandler; comical character actor, Charles Coburn, who started his 24-year acting career in the movies at the age of 60; rubber-faced slapstick comedienne Joan Davis; Marian Jordan, better known as Molly in one of radio's firsts, "Fibber McGee and Molly", whose favorite line was "Tain't Funny McGee"; the wiry, squint faced Irish screen and stage star, Barry Fitzgerald, who is remembered for his Oscar-winning role as the old priest in "Going My Way"; Leonard (Chico) Marx, oldest member of the madcap Marx Brothers comedy team; former Ziegfield follies girl, Marion Davies.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961
On Wichita Legion
Reactions to Criticism Vary
Reactions to the Wichita American Legion Post's statement protesting against speakers at today's Crisis Day convocation varied.
Bill Boswell, commander of the Dorsey-Liberty American Legion Post in Lawrence, agreed with Wichita's Kenneth Myers, saying he is opposed to Alexander Fomin's visit because he is a representative of Nikita Khrushchev and he would oppose Khrushchev's visit here.
WHEN ASKED about Arthur Schlesinger Jr., he said he did not know enough about the man to comment.
"But we have asked for documentary evidence which is on its way from Washington. You can't say anything about a man until you know something about him," he said.
He said the American Legion state headquarters in Topeka has been "bombarded" by telephone calls. He said they were all protesting the visit of Mr. Fomin more than Mr. Schlesinger.
Causes of Berlin Crisis Outlined
The reasons that the present Berlin crisis was begun by Nikita Khrushchev were (1) to force Western recognition of East Berlin, (2) to destroy Western unity, (3) to placate Stalinist groups within the Soviet Union and (4) to consolidate his position.
JOHN A. BETHEL, Southampton, England, graduate student, said Khrushchev had built the wall dividing Berlin and initiated the crisis "largely to force recognition of East Germany by the Western powers."
These were the conclusions Gunther Forster, Hamm, Germany, graduate and moderator of last night's five-member People-to-People forum, drew for the panel on the subject, "European View of the Berlin Crisis."
Other members of the panel concurred with this and also indicated that the Soviet premier was trying to consolidate his position, that he was trying to split the Western powers' unity and also that Khrushchev has a tendency to start at least one new crisis every year.
In other discussion, members of the panel agreed that the Berlin question could not easily be divorced from the question of the unification of East and West Germany.
THE GROUP was divided, however, on the price of unification. Members of the audience and the panel disagreed on whether former German territory beyond the Oder-Neisse line, which is now under Polish administration, should be asked for by the West in reunification negotiations.
Other members of the panel were Roland Wettach, Karlsruhe, Germany; Rudolf Deleeuw, Amsterdam, Holland; and Louis Fouillade, Clermont-Ferrand, France, all graduate students.
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KATHERINE NUTT, associate professor of history, said the Wichita American Legion Post's statement of protest and request for an investigation was the type of statement expected from those groups.
When asked about allowing Mr. Fomin to speak in classes, Prof. Nutt said she would be willing to have him in her class, "but I would not compel attendance. If a student knew he was going to be there and found it repulsive to him and did not come, I would not penalize him."
JOHN GRUMM, associate professor of political science, said, "I feel the faculty and administration are better qualified to judge his (Mr. Schlesinger) qualifications than the American Legion.
"The committee wanted someone close to the President and Mr. Schlesinger's was not the only name submitted. Actually, I was very happy we got Mr. Schlesinger. He is well thought of by Mr. Kennedy."
When asked if Mr. Fomin should be allowed to visit the classroom, Prof. Grumm said he could be invited as an observer.
"THE UNIVERSITY HAS a liberal policy of permitting these controversial speakers on campus.
"In my class, if he had a remark to make, I would permit it, but I would not permit a whole period of lecture by him without comment. It would be good to have him in a small classroom discussion where we could have some interplay amongst the group."
CHARLES LANDESMAN, assistant professor of philosophy, said Mr. Fomin should be allowed on campus and that college students could make any judgment about any statements he makes.
"Mr. Fomin should be allowed into the classroom at least to answer questions. If he wanted to say anything pertinent, I would let him say it," he said.
State Status Urged For W.U. by Hart
George Hart, announced candidate for the Kansas Democratic gubernatorial nomination in 1962, announced in a speech to the University of Wichita Democratic Club that he strongly favors a proposal for Wichita University to become a state university.
If elected governor, he said, he would go before the Legislature and let it know that Wichita must become a state school and "if this wouldn't come to pass. I would veto every pet bill these legislators might pass until they would consent to the wishes of the people," Mr. Hart said.
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Page 7
World Crises Discussed
Schlesinger (con't)
(Continued from page 1)
munists) "who see history as a rigid and unchanging process" and those (the democracies) "who see history as an unfinished experiment."
Communism has long since lost its idealistic appeal, Mr. Schlesinger said, citing Stalin's mass purges in the 1930's, the Soviet-German non-aggression pact of 1939 and the Russian-built wall in Berlin as some of the reasons for this change.
"Communism is a 19th century philosophy and is as obsolete as the doctrine of laissez faire capitalism preached at the same time.
"THE GREATEST APPEAL OF COMMUNISM." he said, "is that the Communists claim their system is inevitable. But nothing is more absurd than communism's claims to speak for the future.
He charged that Mr. Fomin's references in his speech to "peaceful coexistence" were "meaningless."
"What Karl Marx overlooked was the power of the liberal democratic state. He said the state could do nothing but contribute to internal conflicts with which capitalism would dig its own grave."
"This talk about peaceful competition has its charms," he said. "But in their own countries the Soviets do not permit competition of ideas even among their own people.
THE BERLIN WALL is a symbol of the meaninglessness of belief in peaceful competition. The Communists were compelled to erect this wall to keep citizens of East Germany from fleeing from the country.
"The closed society is a fantastic thing. Everyone in the world knew about the Soviet nuclear tests except the Soviet citizens themselves.
"But I suggest that the Soviet citizens will know soon enough about the tests, if only by the strontium 90 (a radioactive by-product of nuclear tests) in their milk."
Mr. Fomin, seated only a few feet away from Mr. Schlesinger, turned to the person next to him on the speaker's stand and whispered, "that's not true."
(HE REFERRED TO RUSSIA'S failure to announce stating its intention to resume nuclear testing.)
"Mr. Femin says my statement is not true," Mr. Schlesinger told the audience.
The audience laughed and applauded.
In his speech Mr. Schlesinger said communism works only in underdeveloped countries which want to "modernize in a week"—not in areas where a liberal democratic system of government has eliminated the differences between the rich and poor classes in society.
"COMMUNISM CAN PERHAPS best be understood as a disease in the stage of transition between a well-developed and under-developed countries.
"The wave of the future is not in communist domination. It is in social reform."
"Mr. Femin did not use the word that Premier Khrushchev uses in describing his goals in Berlin: 'neutralization'". Mr. Schlesinger said.
"THIS CONCEPT OF NEUTRALIZATION CARries with it the right to suppress any statement (made by a citizen of West Berlin) harmful to the Soviet Union."
He criticized Russia's fear of a re-armed West Germany as unfounded.
"The fact is that in the modern world the chances of West Germany becoming an aggressor is preposterous. The West Germans know that if nuclear war did break out, their's would be one of the first nations to be destroyed."
Mr. Schlesinger concluded by urging KU students to treat Mr. Fomin with respect as he speaks to them today and to compare Mr. Fomin's statements with Communist activities in the world today.
He received a standing ovation.
Fomin (con't)
(Continued from page 1)
that it was the Soviet government who first tried to settle the problem.
"A great number of proposals have been offered by the Soviet Union, but none has been realized due to opposition from the Western powers," he said. "At the 14th session of the United Nations, the Soviet Union put forward a proposal for general and complete disarmament. The U.N. General Assembly unanimously approved the idea of general and complete disarmament. In the talks that followed, the West has refused to work out an agreement."
HE SAID there could be no controls without disarmament.
"This would lead to the establishment of a system of international espionage. It might aid a potential aggressor in carrying out his plans."
And, he added.
"West Berlin, located in the heart of the German Democratic Republic, is used for every known kind of subversive activity against socialist countries. Our former enemies are trying to use this activity to set upon one another. This hotbed must be liquidated.
"The development of international relations and the lessening of international tension depend in a decisive way on how sincere we make the bonds between us. We Soviet people are convinced that differences in our ways should be no obstacle to fruitful cooperation between our countries.
"WE PROPOSE that West Berlin be a free demilitarized city; independent politically and without any external interference. If there be any need for troops in Berlin, let them be United Nations troops."
He expressed a hope that the United States and the USSR would improve relations between them.
"MAY THE peoples of America and the Soviet Union join their efforts in safeguarding peace."
He said that war was outdated.
"War is an absurdity to any man who has common sense. It will not bring profits, raw materials, nor new territories, but suicide. In other words, man is now at the crossroads. We believe in man, in his reason, in his ability to distinguish right from wrong. We are sure that man will come to understand the need to stop the mad race of armaments."
AFTER MR. SCHLESINGER'S speech, Mr. Fomin made several statements about comments the presidential assistant made.
In his speech, Mr. Schlesinger said that the Soviet Union is a closed society. He gave an example:
"Everyone in the world knew about the Soviet nuclear tests except the Soviet citizens themselves."
In reply to this statement, Mr. Fomin said:
"He (Schlesinger) evidently doesn't like the way we announced our tests. They were announced a good month before they took place."
ALSO IN his speech, Mr. Schlesinger made reference to the fact that the true history of Russia is not allowed to be taught in the Soviet Union. He said that the real story behind Trotsky has never been given to the Russian people, and that he should be given the position in the history of Russia that he deserves.
Mr. Fomin replied that "Trotsky was expelled from the Communist Party by Lenin. He was expelled because he was a traitor to the party."
Twenty minutes after the convocation began there were three students in the main lounge of the Kansas Union. One was studying, one was reading the Kansas City "Star" and the other simply wandering about. Downstairs it was a different story.
Anyone for 'Confirmation'?
The Hawk's Nest and the adjoining Trail Room were packed. The record players were blaring.
When asked if there were usually that many people there at that hour, an employee said no. "But I think there's a confirmation today," she added. "That's why so many kids are here."
Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Rafer Johnson, Olympics decathlon winner in 1960 and the first man to score more than 8,000 points in that event, is here today to observe the Crisis Day discussions and to confer with Bill Dawson, chairman of the People-to-People program.
Olympic Champ Observes Crisis Day
Johnson said Crisis Day is a "good idea, because we have the chance here to express our opinions and ideas."
Johnson added he did not think Counselor Fomin was treated unfairly in the planning of the convocation program because his speech preceded Arthur Schlesinger's.
"He knew what he was getting himself into," Johnson said.
Prof. Beth Interviwed
Elmer F. Beth, professor of journalism, was interviewed in Kansas City, Mo., today, on the "Conversation" program series of Station WDAF. The taped program will be broadcast at 10:35 p.m. today.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Dec. 14, 196
-7
Hemlines, Astronauts Crept Upward in 1961
By Kelly Smith
Nineteen sixty-one has passed from January to December by leaps and bounds, skimming traditions, picking up new fads and fashions, then tossing them all to the way-side for last year's ideas.
Between calculations of the population boom, expected to limit us all to a square foot of land by the year 2000, and the astonishment of our first man in space, the toy industry was the first to "modernize" 1961. It sacked its guns and holsters in lieu of nuclear-reactor sets, put away the yo-yo and got out toy missiles.
Adding to the awareness of nuclear activity was a scare slightly akin to the cranberry panic of 1960 — the shelter mania.
THE LIVING STANDARDS did not suffer because of bomb shelters however, for people like Jane Powell, who took her fur-lined bedroom set with her, installed television sets and even air conditioning in their desire "to prepare for the worst." Some added extra beds for "guests."
The survival instinct even pushed some families into their shelters for trial tests to see how long they could endure without psychiatric help. All in all, the talk about shelters was the biggest after dinner speech topic of the year, from Brownie Scout troops to Rotary clubs.
The Southern creation, the "twist," caught on all over the country and the jitterbug lost out on the dance floors from junior high proms to White House functions in favor of this new hip swinging rotation borrowed from East India.
CENTENNIAL KANSAS nurtured beards, and dressmakers claimed women would soon give up skirts and be denning pants for every occasion. First model: Jackie Kennedy.
Skirts continued to creep up past the knees, while sweaters suddenly
got longer—and now where's the skirt? It is appropriate to mention, however, that the trench coat is still a campus necessity, as are "sneakers," available in every shape and material from pointed nylon cords to velvet dancing shoes.
Censors came back to the public by banning "uncouth books" from public libraries in Kansas. But at the same time Henry Miller's "Tropic of Cancer" came out of hibernation and hit the book world like a raw egg. Coming out of seclusion, J. D. Salinger produced another best seller for the college generation, "Franky and Zooey."
THE CREATION OF the Peace Corps offered new opportunities for typical crew cuts and education ganyika and Nigeria instead of work-ganyike and Nigeria instead of working for an uncle's insurance firm or heading towards the nearest schoolhouse.
But now, it's another holiday season and Christmas trees are green once again, after a four-year splurge of pink and blue pine. Mitch Miller is popular, singing Christmas carols without the fading beatnik style we used to hear, and cranberries are back in business.
English Faculty Will Be in MLA Program
Several members of the KU department of English will have places on the program of the 76th annual meeting of the Modern Language Association of America in Chicago, December 27 to 29.
The vocation of every man and woman is to serve other people.— Tolstoi
Merrel D. Clubb, professor, will give a report and Kenneth Rothwell, assistant professor, will present a paper. George R. Waggoner, Dean of the College, and Frances Ingemann, associate professor, will also take part in the MLA meetings.
Other meeting participants are W. P. Albrecht, professor and chairman of the department; and Harold Orel. Walter J. Meserve, and Edward F. Grier, all associate professors.
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Page 9
Fomin, Professors To Speak at Forum
A panel consisting of Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy, and four KU faculty members will discuss "Modern Man and Crisis" at a combined meeting of the Presidential and Minority Opinion Forums at 7 p.m. tomorrow in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union. The faculty members are Clifford Griffin, assistant professor of history; Vaclav Mudroch, assistant professor of history; Raymond O'Connor, assistant professor of history, and Oswald Backus, professor of history. Prof. Backus will preside at the meeting.
Club Plans Latin Program
A magician's act, a musical combo playing songs from various countries, and a bulblight will highlight the activities for the International Club's "Latin American Night" at 8 p.m. tomorrow in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union. A dance and refreshments will follow the Latin American presentation.
The trouble with Khrushchev is he gets up on the wrong side of the world every morning—Jackie Kannon
Official Bulletin
Applications for men's residence halls for the Deaf are available in the office of the Dean of Men.
Western Civilization Comprehensive Examination: Registration for this in the Registrar's Office, 131 Strong. Dec. 11-19. Review Sessions: Jan. 9, 10 to 7:15 p.m. Bailey Auditorium. Examinations: Jan. 13 at 1 a.m., rooms to be assigned.
Teacher Interviews: Dec. 15 — Valley
Wichita District, Overland Park,
Wichita — Etien
Catholic Daily Mass: 6:30 and 8 a.m.
St. John's Church, 13th & Kentucky
Waling Hall, Jan. 13
Candidates must sign in 306 Fraser by noon, Jan. 6.
TODAY
Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961 University Daily Kansan
United Presbyterian Men's Christmas
Dinner at 6 p.m., Westminster Church,
1240 W. 3rd St., Chicago, IL 60611.
Burgers and desserts by
Terry Hagenberger.
ASTME KU Chapter 3 Meeting: 7 p.m.
mastic injection Molding of Plastic Parts
mastic injection Molding of Plastic Parts
Christian Science Organization: 7:30 p.m., Danforth Chapel.
Episcopal Holy Communion and Breakfast; 7 a.m., Canterbury House.
TOMORROW
Mariners Christmas Meeting; 6:30 p.m.
in dinner. Speaker Rev. Max Thomas,
dinner. Speaker Rev. Max Thomas,
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship:
7:30 p.m. Cottonwood Room, Kansas Un-
iversity Chapel, 281 S. Broadway Ave.
Baptist Church in Topeka will speak on
"Personal and Group Praiser."
International Club: 8 p.m. Big 8 Room,
Kansas Union, Night of Nations presents
Tuesday, Nov. 12 at 7 p.m.
Episcopal Evening Prayer: 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
See
HARRELL'S TEXACO
for all your automotive needs
9th & Mississippi
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties,
Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles,
Cups, Trophies, Medals
Balfour
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571
AL LAUTER
I'm little
1962
Wishing
Lots of Luck
to you!
Out goes the "old" and in comes the "new" — Here comes our wish to every one of you for a
Happy New Year
Merry Christmas
Acme
- and a -
LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANERS
Hillcrest
Shopping Center
VI 1-30928
Downtown VI 3-5155
Malls Shopping Center VI 3-0895
WeaverS
Our 105th Year of Service
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Toasty warm go-everywhere coats from White Stag and other famous names. Suede cloth, poplins and velcroys ... some pile ... some sherpa line ... collains, plaids, twisted, long or short.
y-ite us h, ws e , t
Open Evenings Till 8.30
Page 10
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961
Wescoe's Introduction
This convocation which inaugurates a day on this campus devoted to the serious consideration of many aspects of current world problems results from the enthusiasm and interest of our students and faculty. For this enthusiasm and interest they are to be commended; we are not, as many have charged, apathetic.
None of us is naive enough to believe that any problems will be solved here today. But if we achieve an understanding of the basis of some of these problems we will have made a gain. All of us read a great deal; today as well we can hear and see and speak.
THE UNIVERSITY has been criticized for its efforts. May I respond to the criticism by saying this: let no one mistake the posture of the University of Kansas, its students, its faculty and me, its Chancellor. We are dedicated to the American principles of freedom, liberty, individual choice and justice under law; we choose to think that no other system can ever equal ours. Our ideology is not dead; it is a living, vibrant, pulsating thing—it has much to offer others and we intend to continue offering it. Ours is a great country, ours is the most nearly perfect system ever created by man. We are strong, let no one mistake it.
We are deeply, firmly and irrevocably committed to our principles and ideals. Our commitment to them insures our continuing success.
CONVERSELY, we are unalterably and implacably opposed to any system that dares to challenge or blatantly threatens these principles and ideals, or which is inimical to our interests. To be absolutely clear: this includes communism in any of its forms.
But we are not assembled here for the purpose of discussing forms or theories of government. We are rather here to listen to an exposition of two foreign policies, one that of the USSR and the other that of the United States of America.
To present the first exposition, may I present to you, Mr. Alexander Fomin, Counselor of the Soviet Embassy in Washington.
Fomin Interview-
(Continued from page 1)
"Yes, we have them. But they picture things like capitalists. We never ridicule Kennedy. We respect him."
Mr. Fomin said that he hoped the Berlin situation was solved quickly.
"The Russians and the Americans have fought together, shed blood together. The smoldering remnants of World War II must be extinguished. Once again, military forces are rising in Germany. We must keep them within its borders."
On the re-unification of Germany, he commented:
"EVENTS DURING the end of World War II went in such a way that Germany was divided, and has been divided for a long period of time. The Germans in the West have been educated one way, the Germans in the East in another. I don't exclude the possibility of German unification, but let the Germans work it out themselves. They speak the same language and can sit down and talk at the same table. The main thing is to get a treaty between East and West Germany. We must liquidate this hotbed. The Germans will solve it by themselves."
ASKED TO reply to the charge made in yesterday's Kansan by the Patrick Henry Post No. 174 of the
VARSITY
NOW SHOWING!
7:30 Only "La Dolce Vita"
Admission $1.00
American Legion in Wichita, Mr. Fomin said:
John Wayne "The Co-
mancheros"
GRANADA
ROW SHOW
"I was invited here, as you know. This is a matter that must be settled by the University. If an American went to Russia, he would certainly be allowed to speak before Russian students."
Color & Cinema- scope
(Continued from page 1) from the Kansas congressmen next time."
Schlesinger-
Recently Mr. Schlesinger has been working with Adlai Stevenson in the United Nations. When asked whether or not Red China will be admitted during the present session, he said:
"I IMAGINE the delegates will make it an 'important question' thus requiring a two-thirds vote for passage. I think we have the votes to block their admission."
Mr. Schlesinger had planned to remain at KU until 3 p.m. Because of a scheduled briefing with the President in Washington, he flew from Lawrence to Kansas City immediately following the convocation. He was scheduled to fly from Kansas City to Washington at 11:25 this morning.
He also said that he would not be accompanying the President on his upcoming trip to South America. Chester Bowles will be serving as adviser to the President on this trip, he explained.
Insurance Rise
NEW YORK —(UPI)— Premiums written for workmen's compensation insurance in 1960 amounted to $1,419,362,000, compared with only $248,250,000 in 1939, according to the Insurance Information Institute.
BRAKE SERVICE
WHEEL BALANCING
WHEEL ALIGNMENT FREE PICK-UP AND DELIVERY
PETE'S ALIGNING SHOP
229 Elm VI 3-2250
All You Can Eat
Special Fish Fry Buffet Dinner
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961 — 5 p.m.-8 p.m.
Junction Highways 59 & 10
Featuring a Tantalizing Display of Fish Foods
Adults $1.25 Children 10 & under $.75
SENIOR CALENDARS ON SALE
Holiday Inn Restaurant
Wednesday thru Friday
(23rd & Iowa)
Strong Hall Rotunda - 9 a.m. - Noon
6 KU
$1.00 or Senior Fee Card
Sweatshirts (extra large size only — $3.00)
Sebastian Says
and
Senior Buttons (50c) will be on Sale.
There aren't many left — so hurry
SEE Schedule of all University events Pictures of Queen Elaine Haines and Attendants Nostalgic Campus Scenes
1 FREE PIZZA For every group of five people at the CATACOMPS
Friday (9 p.m. - 1 a.m.) Saturday
LIVE MUSIC
by the
TORNADOS
TWIST WEST COAST
(basement of the)
PIZZA HUT
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
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This product has no connection whatever with The American National Red Cross
CLASSIFIED ADS
TYPING
Experienced Typist; Electric typewriter;
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequil, 1935 Barker.
Cell VI 3-2001. tf
MILLIKEN'S "S.O.S." — Now at two locations. Call VI 3-5920 or 3-5947. 1015 Lawrence Ave. & $1021^1$ Mass.
University Daily Kansan
Page 12
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-12-18
Experienced typist would like typing in a program with random rates. Call Vi I3-2651 any time.
Typing: Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Sell, 1511 W. 21 St. Call VI 3-6440. f. sell,
1511 W. 21 St. Call VI 3-6440. f. sell
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Nest, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, at 3-8379
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typlining
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Experienced typist. 6 years experience in
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fast accurate service. Reasonable.
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"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impression. For excerci-望 at standard rates, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1997.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Term papers theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts that are neat accurate work. Reasonable rates Mrs. Robert Cook 2000 R.I. VI 3-7485.
TYPIST. experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tt
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type
theses, term papers, and themes, neatly
on new electric typewriter. Call Mr.
Fulcher. VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing. It wants to dissertations. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Marilyn Hay. VI. 3-2318. ff
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, resumes, Ronsonate rates. Electric typewriter. Ms. Mc-Edlowney. Ph. VI 3-8563.
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING,
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng-
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See Mrs. Compton, 1319 Vt., apt. 3. **tf**
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execu-
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 Mission, HE 2-7715 Eyes or Sa-
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DISPLAY ADS IN THE CLASSIFIED section of THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN attract attention and bring results.
TUTORING
MATH! TUTORING in undergrad. courses
math grad. stud. Reasonable. VI if
not math grad. stud. Reasonable. VI if
TRANSPORTATION
WANTED: RIDE TO K.C. Kon, week-
day. Gary Hindman, Ml. V12-18
: 10 p.m.
BLUEBONNET BOWL. Round trip $16.
Leaving Thurs. afternoon, 61 sta. wagon.
Returning Sun. p.m. Call KU 488 or VI 3-
3920.
HELP WANTED
RN.S. NEEDED! Full or part time. General duty any shift. Also operating room. Mrs. Blasingame. Call collect. Cherry 2-3344 or Cherry 2-2928, Ottawa, Kansas.
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks.
lee ice. Crushed ice in water repellent
clc sed paper bags. Picnic. party supplies.
clt sand. 6th & Vermont. Phone VI
0255
FOR RENT
LARGE NICELY FURISHED apt. 2
rooms, kitchen, and bath, ideal for 2 or
3 students. Avail. Feb. 1. 520 La. VI 2-
073f.
ATTRACTIVE APT, for 2 KU men. 3 rooms & shower, twin beds, completely fitted, Ku. All utilities include $40 each. Available I, Inquire 1005-1 Miss. VI 3-4349.
REASONABLE RENT TO YOUNG married couple. Very spacious three room apt. Modern fum. 1st floor, priv. bath & entr. In nice house. Close to KU and downtown. For appointment call VI 3-6696. 12-18
ROOMS FOR RENT in desirable home Close to KU and town. Kitchen priv or home cooked meals. Phone VI 3-9231. 12 15
4 ROOM HOUSE — furn. nicely. For rent remainder of school year. 2132 Tenn.
8019 N. Mckinley Ave.
THE HOUSE FOR GRADUATE MEN will have available Jan. 1 and Feb. 1 two completely furnished bachelor apartments for one or two graduate men or mature seniors entering graduate school. Quiet ideal study conditions maintained. Including desk, chair and One from Union. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 1-3
VACANCIES FOR YOUNG MEN in
contemporary home with swimming pool.
Home cooked supper. $65 a month. VI 3-
9635.
A NICE COMFORT TABLE room for a boy.
Liners. 11-25
V I 3-4248, 827 Mess
12-15
LARGE FURNISHED apartment, e a s t
s u l i t i e s paid. $50; Call VI 3-6294.
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
North of Jawaharlal Kejriwal
after 6 p.m. 12-18
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana. tt
NEW 2 BEDROOM apt. Furn. or unfurn.
Elec. range, air cond., garbage disposal.
Lower rates to year round tenants. 2331
Alabama. Call VI 3-2346, II 3-3000.
RENT 2 BDRM. furn. duplex. Very nice.
329 E 19th. $90 per month. 3 ROOM.
19th. Other homes & newts. $38 per month. Other homes & newts. T. A. Hempholl, VI 3-3902. 12-18
12-18
HAVE ROOM FOR 2 or 3 boys in base-
case. Mount Vernon, Call 3-0870. 12-18
Vermont. Call 3-0870. 12-18
NEW MODERN BEDROOM apt. Unifurn.
disposal, air cond., mahogany paneling.
furniture, high ceilings, lighting. Prefer married couple in grad.
school. $85.00 per month. If interested,
buy a S-5100 tl4. after 4 pt.
VI 2-1234, or can be seen. 834 W. 24. apt.
9 or 6.
FOR RENT. NICELY furn. apt. 3 blocks from KU. Priv. entr. bath & phone. Each room has $2,500 lovely bedroom. Avail 30 days. $26.50 per month. Call AVAIL 12-18
FOR RENT OR SALE; unfurnished two bedroom cottage two blocks from campus. Close to Junior High School and grade schools. Full basement, garage, fenced yard, off street parking. Phone VI 3-8244. 12-18
GUNS: ROBERT REDDING FIREARMS.
New and used guns & ammo. Handguns
reblued. Good supply used handguns.
1304 Tenn. VI 3-7001. 12-15
FOR SALE
1958 MGA ROADSTER. 7820 State Line.
Toms, Toms. 3-2180 and A9 4drower. 12-15
For Sale: 1958 Jaguar 3.4 Sedan. White with red leather interior. Excellent contrast. Dual rearview mirror. Economy car, good winter transportation. $550 takes it. Call VI.3-8735. 12-15
AKC CHAMPION female Begle for sale
Rose, Rose, Rose,
Emerald Drive, VI 3-6433. 12-15
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright, typewriter sales, service, rentals. Lance Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI: 36-14
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
for tops in
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NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriter, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines, printing and binding, working reasonable business Machines Co., 18 E. 9th. Phone VI 3-0511 today. tt
Thursday. Dec. 14; 1961
Pick yours up at the information booth Friday from 11:30 to 3:00 or anytime Monday and Tuesday.
IT'S HERE
The 1962 Jayhawker
Be sure to have your receipt with you (it's part of your ID).
Books may be purchased during distribution times.
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets — pink, 75c, green $1.00, white.
$1.46. Scratch & sketch pads, 35c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI-2101 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery. tf
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive
definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7653,
VI 3-5778. tf
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or other containers:
Maple, Begonia, Collius, night; blooming
Cereus, Philodendrons & several others.
Van Meteo VI 3-4207 or VI 3-4201.
PRINTED BILOGY STUDY NOTES: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition; formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call Vi 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $4.50. tt
USED MAGNAVOX 21" table model TV
-$47.50 with base. Used Magnavox HiF-
$40. Pettittd莹 Davis, 723 Mass. tf
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purses, wallets, shoes, belts, holsters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2-0358. 12-18
FOR SALE - 1956 Plymouth 4 dr. sedan, 6 cyl., auto trans, 1956 Buick Special Collar. Excellent cond. New snow tree. Martin, VI 3-3390 or see at 115 Tenn.
KODAK EKTACHROME (A.S.A. 32) and
KODACHROME type color slide Film
(A.S.A. 10) 35 mm — $2.69. 8 mm —
$2.99. Price INCLUDES processing. Free
delivery. O.K. Films. Phone VI 2-1375.
4-9 p.m. 12-18
BUSINESS SERVICES
EXPERIENCED BABYSITTER WANTED immediately, 7 to 5:30. No housework involved. 812 Miss. Call Karen Jones. VI 2-0238. 12-14
Save Money FRANK ALEXANDER
Income Insurance
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
mentation. Oia Smith. 393% Mays. Call MI 3-5263.
TYFEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI 3-
3644.
Complete TRAVEL SERVICE FIRST NATIONAL BANK 746 Mass. — VI 3-0152
Save Money RALPH FREED Income Insurance
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-in Pet Center—most complete shop in mid-late. Phone VI 3-2921. Modern self-service — open week days 8 to 6:30 p.m.
ALTERATIONS — Call Gall Reed, VI 3-
7551, or 921 Miss. tt
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1287.
American United Life offers exclusive STUDENT LIFE PLAN GROUP INSURANCE
Morris Kay
VI 3-7114
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies — beds — harness — sweaters, collars, and goggles; everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. Grant's Shop—Live In Pet Center. Grant's Shop sectionalized — save time and money. **IF**
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Page 12
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 14, 1961
KU
BEAT RICE
KU
51 3 70 65 61 100 49 86 10 11 11 32 73 61 34 74 69 19 67 39 17 61 34 74 69 19 67
These Lawrence Merchants Are Loyal KU Supporters
For the Finest in Foods & Prices
Coles-2nd & Lincoln
Hillcrest-9th & Iowa
Rusty's-23rd & Louisiana
IGA FOOD CENTERS
Rankin Drug Co.
Phone VI 3-5440,1101 Mass.
Plumbing, Wiring & Heating Co.
Brien & Bales
Ph. VI 3-2575, 304 West 6th St.
Lawrence National Bank
John's Novelty Shop
Unusual Christmas Gifts North of Granada Theatre
Use Our Modern, Efficient Checking Account
7th & Mass.
Member FDIC
Meyer-Jayhawk Dairy
710 W. Sixth
59th
Daily hansan
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
59th Year, No. 61
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
Eichmann, Calm As Ever, Hears Verdict Is Gallows
JERUSALEM, Israel, —(UPI)—Three Israeli judges told an icaly calm Adolf Eichmann today that he must "hang by the neck until he is dead" for masterminding the Nazi slaughter of six million Jews during World War II.
It took only 12 minutes for the judges to condemn Eichmann but because of appeals it may be four months before it is finally decided whether he will die at the end of a hangman's rope.
THE 55-YEAR-OLD EICHMANN,
standing stiffly erect in his bullet-
proof glass box, did not even blink
as Presiding Judge Mose Landau
pronounced the words he had fully
expected to hear.
Only an occasional twitch of the right side of the mouth betrayed the fact that he was anything but a statue. He appeared drained of emotion by the four months of the trial and the four months of waiting while the three judges had considered the verdict.
Defense attorney Robert Servatius immediately announced he would file an appeal within 10 days to the supreme court.
His assistant. Dieter Wechtenbruch, told United Press International the appeal would challenge the competence of the court to try Eichmann because the trial was based on "retroactive law applying to a time at which the state making the law did not exist."
Fomin Goes Back; Cancels Activities
Alexander Fomin, counselor of the Soviet Embassy in Washington, D. C., who was KU's World Crisis Day guest yesterday, has been forced to cancel all his appointments in Lawrence after noon today.
Fomin must board a plane back to Washington from Kansas City at 4:30 p.m. today. Soviet Ambassador Mikhail A. Menshikov is coming to the embassy and Fomin's assistant is ill.
BESIDES THE APPEAL to the Supreme Court. Eichmann also could appeal for mercy to the President of Israel, and the parliament (Knesset) must pass a special law enabling the execution. Israel law at present does not provide for carrying out a death penalty.
The courtroom was packed as Eichmann was brought in at 8:58 a.m. (12:58 a.m. CST).
The judges filed in 19 minutes later and toward the end of the waiting period Eichmann started rubbing the thumbs of his folded hands. Then he composed himself.
Earlier this week the court had explained its reasons for finding Eichmann guilty of all 15 counts of an indictment charging him with crimes against humanity, crimes
(Continued on page 12)
Fomin, Laird Talk On Party Congress
A Soviet official and a KU professor exchanged views on the 22nd Communist Party Congress and Communism in general yesterday in the Kansas Union ballroom.
Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy and Roy Laird, assistant professor of political science, each spoke for about 20 minutes to about 600 students and faculty members
Prof. Laird said semantics is important in understanding on both sides.
"ONE OF THE MOST abused of all modern concepts is the term socialism. Thus, although Mr. Foin used the term repeatedly this morning, the Western European Socialist, or the Socialist in the British Labor Party and our own followers of Norman Thomas will emphatically assert that the new Soviet definition of socialism is fundamentally different from the Western concept of democratic socialism
Thus if we are to communicate
at all, the Westerner must always ask himself who is speaking when such terms as democracy and freedom are being used. When a Soviet speaker uses the term socialism he really means socialism involving the dictatorship of a Soviet aligned Communist party."
TREASURES
FOR
THE
SECRET
OF
THE
WOMEN
"BUT, I THOUGHT IT WAS MYTHICAL"—No, Elnora Taylor, Paola freshman, the Jayhawker isn't really mythical. It's real; there actually is a yearbook called the "Jayhawker."
Mr. Fomin said the Soviets have a different understanding of the Western principle of freedom.
"WE CONSIDER FREEDOM of a person is not his independence from his conditions. His freedom is the perception of necessity. Our freedom is the freedom from exploitation, insecurity, unemployment and discrimination. The freedom of every man and woman to develop. It would not be equal freedom without equality."
Prof. Laird noted three highlights of the 22nd Congress;
- The denunciation of the anti-party group composed of Molotov, Kaganovich, Malenkov, Bulganin, Pervukhin, Saburov and Sheilov and the endorsement of the doctrine of peaceful co-existence.
- The withdrawal by Premier Khrushchev of the mandate concerning the signing of an East German peace treaty.
- All-out war involving nuclear weapons is ruled out but the struggle is to go forward on all levels short of war.
He said a "major assignment of the Party in preparation for the
(Continued on page 12)
Legion Post Stands Firm
WICHITA — (UPI) — A local American Legion Post whose protest over appearance of a Russian diplomat at the University of Kansas went virtually unheeded by other groups stuck by its stand today.
Carl S. Packer, commander of Patrick Henry Post 144, said the group's attitude remained unchanged following yesterday's World Crisis Day activities at the University. Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy in Washington, appeared at an all-University convocation and participated in a student-faculty discussion program.
The Legion's state Commander, Eugene Hiatt, declined comment. He said that the Kansas department of the American Legion "has not issued any statement" on the subject and that he preferred not to comment until he could acquaint himself more fully with what Mr. Fomin said.
In the discussion session, Mr. Fomin said he thought, that within the last year he has "felt a greater wish among U.S. and Russian diplomats to do something to improve relations."
Mr. Fomin's address was generally conciliatory in tone. With few exceptions he steered away from subjects which have been a matter of controversy between Russia and this country.
Turnout Good For Crisis Day
By Zeke Wigglesworth and Arthur Miller
Students packed classrooms, overflowed auditoriums and showed definite concern for world issues as they responded to World Crisis Day yesterday.
- More than 5,000 students and faculty members attended the opening convocation to hear Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy in Washington, and Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. speak on American and Russian foreign policies.
- Faculty members report that discussion groups scheduled for the World Crisis Day were extremely well-attended and that much debate resulted.
- More than 500 students, faculty members and Lawrence citizens attended the closing session of World Crisis Day to hear a panel sparked by John Ise, professor emeritus of economics, discuss many of the problems under consideration during World Crisis Day.
At the summation meeting last night, people laughed, applauded and hooted as they saw Alexander Fomin stick to party lines and as John Ise and the other faculty members on the panel tore Russian and American policies asunder.
IN THE MIDST OF A DISCUSSION of American and Soviet aid to underdeveloped nations, John Ise interjected this note of discord:
"I've been bothered all the way through this discussion. The Soviets should think of colonialism and then take a look at Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and the other nations of Central Europe." (Applause from audience)
"When you talk about doing something for a country, there is one way. Get an army, shoot up the place and then distribute the land." (Laughter from the audience)
"Our shirt tails aren't clean, either," he continued. "We have investments all over the world, and I'm sure these influence our politics. Why should we give money to these countries anyway? Why give aid to backward countries with corrupt governments? Now I wouldn't invest any of my money." (Laughter)
"AND," HE WENT ON, "IM not sure what to do about this problem anyway. I have a little sympathy for the Russian method. They go in and shoot up the boys and distribute the land." (Laughter)
Alexander Fomin, smiling, answered Prof. Ise's statement.
"The Soviet Union has a different way of giving money to under-developed nations. We are doing it in a manner so as to build schools, laboratories, dams and other things like that. This way, we help the people, not the leaders."
Prof. Ise commented that the United States is often wrong about its relations with underdeveloped nations.
"We used to love Trujillo. He was in New York once, and we really rolled out the 'Red Carpet' for him. We should have put him in the first jail and hung him in the morning."
ALEXANDER FOMIN TOLD the audience that the Soviet Union is interested in "long-term, low interest loans" to underdeveloped nations.
Klaus Pringsheim answered, saying:
"We are also for freedom. We are against any kind of colonialism. You (the Russians) don't have the monolopy on 'long-term, short-interest loans.' The difference is, that we in the United States have a different system than you do in Russia. In Russia, Khrushchev says something, it is done. Here, our President has to go begging. But the United States and Russia have agreed on some aspects of colonialism. We both believe that it should be banished."
MR. FOMIN TURNED to Mr. Pringsheim, smiled, and they shook hands. This brought loud applause from the audience.
The panel turned to a discussion of disarmament. Prof.Ise said that if the United States, being much richer than Russia, tried to get rid of its armaments industry, it would have more trouble doing so than Russia.
Klaus Pringsheim disagreed.
"The American people are smart and inventive. They could figure ways to make stereo sets with 72 speakers in the floor and 64 speakers the ceiling. Then they would force us to buy them."
There was loud laughter and applause from the audience
Mr. Pringsheim said there are other ways the money can be spent. "Let's put the money into the underdeveloped nations." (Applause). "Or how about education?" (Applause)
Prof. Ise said he was apprehensive about money to schools.
"The American people are not too hot for education," he said. (Applause and laughter)
PROF. L. R. C. AGNEW said that the money could be used for the development of outer space.
"There's no assurance, of course, that we wouldn't make the same mess out of the moon as we have the earth. But it would help Von Braun, the poor soul. He can use some of his energies on outer space, like he did over London." (Laughter)
Closing the discussion, Prof. Ise said that peace wouldn't solve a thing as far as Americans are concerned.
"Nobody wants disarmament. But if we got it, there would be people standing in line in front of the White House wanting to lower taxes. We would lower taxes by about the same amount as we would save by disarmament."
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
17
A Day of Courage
World crises have a way of losing importance as time passes, or perhaps they have a way of losing importance because a new generation is more concerned with issues today.
Whatever the reason, Dec. 7, last Thursday, was ignored by many KU students. It was ignored to the extent that a random sample taken by this writer found that only six of 32 persons questioned were aware that Dec. 7, 1941, was the day the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor.
FEW COMMEMORATIVE SERVICES are held now, but not long ago, Dec. 7 was designated by many Americans as a time for soul-searching, and, yes, prayer.
Veteran's organizations a few years ago were invited to join with the armed forces to recognize those men and women who died that day. Maybe various organizations are still invited to join in these services, but not many of them do. If they do join, no one knows about it.
Today there is still the solemn service on the deck of the U.S.S. Arizona, or rather, the part of the deck that is above water.
IT IS A QUIET, SAD SERVICE. The harbor is strangely hushed. Then at precisely the moment the Japanese airplanes began bombarding the slumbering Pacific fleet, 7:55 a.m., the ceremony begins. Officials march quietly to the Arizona. At 8 a.m., a bugle sounds and the American flag is raised on the stark remains of the ship.
A prayer follows, then taps sound, recalling to memory the relative calm of the previous night and the hell of the following day.
Rifles fire a salute to those who went down with the Arizona, then wreaths are placed before her mast.
BUT PEARL HARBOR was bombed 20 years ago, and this ceremony took place last week. Why bring it up now?
Why bring up anything that happened 20 years ago, or 10 years ago or even five years ago? Does what happened then and has been recorded in history have meaning now?
These events in history serve a purpose that is more than purely academic.
EATON'S FRIDAY CARTOON
It is good that we can look back into history to see how we have survived other crises. Looking back 20 years to that infamous day, and looking back one week to a commemorative service can and should give Americans hope during the troubled times to come.
Carrie Merryfield
F7777zzz...
WORLD
CRISIS
DAY
CONVOCATION
POOT!
Letters on World Crisis Day
Answer to Myers
Editor:
The following letter is in regard to a statement by Kenneth Myers, chairman of the American Legion Post No. 174 on Wednesday, Dec. 13, 1961.
In protest of the World Crisis Day arranged by the University of Kansas Mr. Myers stated that Alexander Fomin was invited to KU "to present the propaganda of the enemy to thousands of young Americans." First I would like to bring to Mr. Myer's attention that any speech, idea, article, book, or whatever may be studied for the sake of scientific inquiry as well as for the sake of finding a new belief. Mr. Fomin was invited to KU to answer questions about Russia — not to brainwash students or change their beliefs over to Communism. Secondly, I would chance to say that many of these "young people"—college students—are as capable of making intelligent decisions as are many of the would-be adults in our society.
THE STUDENTS at the University of Kansas have enrolled in an institution of higher learning for the purpose of receiving an education—not to strengthen ignorance. Education is the very thing upon which the progress of mankind is based. No problem of scientific inquiry has ever been solved or ever will be solved by hiding facts. Ignorance and false beliefs are the seeds of stagnation and decay.
Mr. Myers seems to think that all we as Americans must do is realize that we are "at war with the Communists." I think almost anyone who can read or hear is aware of this fact. If we condemn Russia or any other country simply because we are at war with them it depresses me to think of our future. This type of thinking would not bother me coming from a child but coming from an adult it alarms me. I wonder if Mr. Myers actually realizes all of the advantages which Democracy has over Communism. I wonder if Mr. Myers understands the real and complete reasons why we are "at war" with Russia. Judging from his attitude toward inquiry and the pursuit of reason and knowledge I doubt very seriously if he has penetrated the matter to the necessary degree.
A CRISIS EXISTS. If we simply, as Mr. Myers suggests, realize that we are at war with Russia then there is only one way out of this crisis. THIS IS BY WAR! The students of the University of Kansas are aware of the potential danger of a war in the present nuclear age. Perhaps this is too optimistic for Mr. Myers, but we students have enough faith in Americans, democracy, and education to believe that this crisis can be solved in an intelligent, adult, and peaceful manner. For this reason the World Crisis Day has been set aside. It is not our intention or our belief that we can solve the entire problem in this one day but we do believe that in this day we can gain some insights into the problem and we do hope that it will at least be a step in the right direction.
Edwin L. Eubank
Pratt senior
* * *
On Liberal Hypocrisy Editor;
I find it impossible to take Mr. Steve Baratz's "objective" criticism seriously. For the CRC (an organization for the promotion of liberalism) or its past president to claim objectivity towards YAF is absurd.
IS IT NOT HYPOCRITICAL of Mr. Baratz to claim regret that our planned demonstration for Senator Barry Goldwater would have been politically embarrassing for a "distinguished" (why?) Governor? Indeed, if it is wrong to politically reject a politician, elections would seem to be criminal. I noticed no expressions of remorse for our distinguished Chancellor when 76 Negroes marched on his office with the obvious intent of embarrassing him. Did Mr. Baratz not think that the sitins, also a violation of property rights (the individual's best insurance of self-determination), would be embarrassing for those who sat-in?
I SUBMIT TO MR. BARATZ that if my charges against some of the "most valued members of the government" (the adjectives are his) and a "distinguished professor emeritus" (I concede him a distinguished wit) are as prepositores as he suggests, they should be easily refuted, and ask him why he chose merely to dismiss them as "irresponsible and reckless?"
Finally, I would suggest to Mr. Baratz that he would be wise to refrain from further endorsements of YAF members, for they might prove less an asset than a kiss of death.
Marick Payton Lawrence junior
Thunder rolls again on the horizon—this time from the direction of Wichita. We are told once more that we should, in the name of freedom, prevent a man from voicing an opinion, and that to do so is essential. But this paradox raises a question: what kind of freedom is
Fomin and Freedom of Speech Editor:
it that cannot bear exposure to another viewpoint?
I HAD THOUGHT that freedom aimed specifically at the rights of the minority, the unorthodox, and even those whose views are diametrically opposed to our own to express their views. If this is so, then it would appear to include Mr. Fomin and anyone else who has something to say.
It is true that Mr. Fomin represents a nation dedicated to a set of beliefs we cannot accept. That this nation's philosophy seeks our collapse is equally true. And it is also true that his government is using all the means at hand to hasten our "inevitable" defeat.
In spite of all this, it would do violence to freedom of speech to deny even such a one as Mr. Fomin an opportunity to express his views and the views of his government. And such a denial would cast a rather dubious tinge upon ourselves.
ARE WE REALLY SO FEEBLE that we must be guarded from every ill wind? Is our mental ability so limited that a brief exposure to another point of view will shatter us? Are we incapable of withstanding the challenge of ideas different from our own? If this is the case, we had better give up! Let's lie down and await our doom, for it is inevitable. Let us freely hand ourselves to our enemy and avoid an unnecessary struggle, because we will lose anyway. Let us at least abolish higher education, because it has failed to develop independent thinkers.
But if this is not the case, let's welcome the opportunity to hear the other side, regardless of how untenable its views may be. We need the challenge to strengthen our own beliefs, for without challenge they will wither and die. The man who has never known temptation has no right to boast of his virtue. Neither does the nation whose citizens are guarded from all unorthodox views have the right to boast of its intellectual strength.
WE WOULD NOT, as Mr. Myers has hinted, allow a man to walk through our campus spreading typhoid. But Mr. Myers should also bear in mind that we do inject typhoid germs into our bodies in order to build up a defense against the disease. We also need an occasional inoculation of ideas — foreign ideas, untenable and unacceptable ideas—in order that our own may remain sound.
The wisdom of our system is that it thrives on differences of opinion. Our willingness to hear the other man out, to discuss our differences,
and to meet ideas with ideas is the root of our strength. In this we need not fear Mr. Fomin. We need only remember that he represents a government which lives in constant fear of ideas, a government which must shield its citizens from every change in the wind and which must maintain its orthodoxy behind concrete and barbed wire. It is our ideas, not Mr. Fomin's, which inspire fear, and it is we, not they, who deal from a position of strength.
IF WE TREASURE our freedom, then, we must let even Mr. Fomin express his views. If we dare not, if we fear his ideas, let us at least be logical and silence everyone whose ideas do not coincide with our own. Let's silence the fascists or the socialists, or both, the Johnny Birchers or the ACLU. Let's have a grand pogrom, a huge auto-de-fur, and de-pure ourselves of everyone who is different: the Catholic, the Jew, the Lutheran or Presbyterian, the Negro and the Indian. And while we are at it let's include the agnostic and the atheist, or perhaps the theist. Let's include the guy next door and the girl down the hall whom we don't like. Let's do away with everyone who might "contaminate" us with his presence, and while we are busy doing away with one another let's continue to wave over our heads the banner of freedom!
John R. Swanson
Baldwin senior
* * *
Disappointed in Chancellor
Editor:
We, as students of the University of Kansas, were disappointed in Chancellor Wescoe's conduct toward Alexander Fomin, both at the convocation and at the summation meeting of the World Crisis Day yesterday. We understand that the Chancellor was under pressure from certain groups. However, we feel that as the invited representative of a world power, Fomin commanded more respect than he received. In our opinion, Chancellor Wescoe show-
(Editor's Note: James E. Gunn, administrative assistant to the Chancellor for University relations, made the following statement this morning in regard to the chancellor's remarks at the convocation yesterday:
"The comments the chancellor made to the convocation were given to Mr. Fomin before the convocation. He read them and indicated that he understood."
ed on these two occasions a neglect of the basic courtesies usually extended to an invited guest.
AT THE CONVOCATION, we found Chancellor Wescoe's tone unnecessarily antagonistic; in particular, we feel that his concluding comment, "It could not have happened there," was superfluous. Surely everyone in attendance realizes the greater degree of political freedom enjoyed under our system of government. Also, on neither occasion did the Chancellor make an effort to publicly thank Mr. Femin on behalf of the University.
However, Chancellor Wescoe was not alone. In his opening statement, the Chancellor said the students were assembled "to listen to an exposition of two foreign policies." Arthur Schlesinger, who was invited to the World Crisis Day to present the foreign policy of the U.S., chose rather to devote his speech to a attack on Fomin's remarks. Although we disagree completely with the ideals and system of government represented by Mr. Fomin, we believe that if this were to have been a debate, Mr. Fomin should have been informed of this, and given a chance for rebuttal.
Sincerely,
Judith Laidig
Chatham, N.J. sophomore
Marsha Kav Hoag
Pleasanton junior
Nance Ann Coombe
Kansas City, Mo. senior
Annaloy Nickum
Kansas City, Kan. junior
• • • •
Chancellor Criticized
Editor:
After spending a stimulating and provocative day attending Crisis Day discussions and speeches, I can find only one decidedly unfavorable item which I feel compelled to bring out despite the general success of the project. Chancellor Wescoe has seen fit to make certain remarks at the convocation which do not seem appropriate to the supposed objective climate of the University. Such remarks as, "Now we will hear our side of the question," and "This could never happen there," show his undue willingness to compromise with such extremist elements as the American Legion Post in Wichita. These remarks were also insulting to our guest, Mr. Fomin, who was invited here. I would call upon the student body to recognize this show of lack of judgment and I would call upon the Chancellor, also, to recognize his error at least to himself if not publicly.
Glen Gish
Harper graduate student
Page 3
Letters
An open letter to Mr. Kenneth Myers, American Legion Post 174, Wichita, Kansas:
Dear Sir:
This letter concerns your recent and ludicrous attempt to demand that an investigation be conducted at the University of Kansas concerning the guest appearances of Mr. Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., andMr. Alexander Fomin.
SIR, PLEASE CREDIT the University of Kansas students with more intelligence than to believe that they should become Communist converts, Communist sympathizers, or Communist dupes after listening to a 30-minute speech by a Soviet foreign minister. What kind of idiots do you take college students for?
In our great country—in our democratic system—it is of the utmost importance that the right of free speech be denied to NO man, regardless of his beliefs. It is also of the utmost importance that Americans be allowed the opportunity of listening to the "other side," if for no other reason than to realize the flaws inherent in his arguments (as in the case of Mr. Fomin).
AS A SENIOR AT KU, I have come to love this great university of ours, and I am extremely proud of the quality of teachers and administrative leaders whom we have here. Do not seek to demean their stature with your petty investigations. As far as I am concerned, you can conduct all the witch-hunts you want at the University of Wichita (if they are foolish enough to put up with it), but please do not presume to interfere in the affairs of KU, and attempt to tell us what is "American" and what isn't; because we will not be Communist dupes, and neither will we be victimized by ultra-rightist dictators of any kind, even though they may pass for "patriots."
It would seem that certain ultra-rightist factions who crusade in the name of "Americanism" would have us exchange a dictatorship of the left for a dictatorship of the right—THEIRS. Such groups are slowly destroying our nation from within, for they would have us suspect our neighbors, our instructors, our ministers, and even members of our own family. This method was used by Hitler's Nazis in the last World War, and as such, constitutes a threat every bit as great as that posed by the Communists
THEREFORE, I would urge you to desist from your petty suspicions and investigations. You only serve to besmirch the term "Americanism," and the minute you begin such actions, all freedom, all truth, all objectivity, and all rational thinking fly out the window.
Message from Missouri To Those Jayhawks It May Concern:
Carol Sue McMillen Coldwater senior
As Missouri Alumni and loyal Tiger fans from Columbia, we would like to publicly comment on the wonderful hospitality of the University of Kansas Nov. 25.
WE HAVE, quite objectively, never been treated more graciously on any of many similar trips. The weather and the outcome of the game probably helped, but I feel that we should give credit where it is due.
Everyone, and that includes the traffic cops, the concession men, the KU fans and the students, went out of their way to be friendly and cordial. This, despite the fact that the eight of us who went together were obviously from MU. We wore Black and Gold ties, hats, pennants—everything but buttons, I'm happy to say. Incidentally, none of us saw a single one of the infamous buttons for either side.
OBVIOUSLY, the administration and the student body had worked hard to deter any possibility of an unfortunate incident.
Your efforts and their most efficacious results should not go unnoticed. In act, they should go a long way toward insuring similar hospitality at this end, and long range continuation of this great series between two great Universities.
Mr. and Mrs. Donald Patterson Columbia, Mo.
UN Roundup UN to Vote Chinese Reds On China Say 'We're In'
UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.-(UPI)
—The General Assembly decides today whether to seat Communist China.
Diplomatic sources shared the confidence of the United States that it had enough votes to block Russia's demand that Chiang Kai-shek's Chinese Nationalists be ousted from all United Nations bodies in favor of the Communist Chinese.
Two weeks' general debate on the issue wound up in the General Assembly late last night and the vote was set for this afternoon's (2 p.m. CST) meeting.
THE ISSUE HINGED on a resolution sponsored by the United States and four other countries to have it declared an "important question" requiring a two-thirds vote for decision. Such a declaration required only a simple majority of the assembly.
Careful estimates by conservative observers put the minimum for the "important question" resolution at 56 likely votes—three more than required for its approval.
Soviet Ambassador Valerian A. Zorin was in his accustomed polemical form as the substantive debate on China ended in the assembly. He criticized U.S. Ambassador Adlai E. Stevenson for varying opinions on the seating of Communist China and derided the U.S. diplomat's statement that such a move would license the Peiping regime to liquidate the Nationalist by force.
"WHY SHOULD THERE be war?" Zorin asked. "This could happen only if the United States continues keeping its armed forces in Taiwan (Formosa) . . . withdraw your fleet and troops and there will be no war because the Chiang Kai-shek clique will collapse. ..."
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University Daily Kansan
As far as the Chinese Communist regime is concerned, Red China is already a member of the U.N. and is being kept from its rightful representation.
Klaus Pringsheim, instructor of political science, told about 35 students at one of the World Crisis Day seminars that the Communist logic runs like this:
We are the only China; China is a charter member of the U.N., therefore, we (the Chinese Communist regime) are members of the U.N.
Prof. Pringsheim said the Chinese Communists would never join the U.N. until they obtained sovereignty over Formosa.
Consequently, Prof. Pringsheim said, the Communist Chinese government would not agree to a "two Chinas" U.N. membership which some U.S. observers and government officials have suggested as a compromise on the question of admission.
THE U.S. STRATEGY of declaring Red China's admission an "important question," thus requiring a two-thirds vote of the general assembly for admission, will probably work, Prof. Pringsheim said.
Only a bare majority is required to have the matter of Red China's admission declared an important question.
If the U.S. strategy is successful, Red China will probably be kept out of the U.N. another three or four years, Prof. Pringsheim said.
BUT, HE ADDED, this will not solve the problem in the end. The Communists will continue to press for membership as the only legal representatives of the Chinese people, including Formosa.
Talk of the "two Chinas" possibility in the U.S. indicates an apparent inclination to compromise in this country, but the Communists will not compromise on the question of their right to control Formosa.
Our treaty obligations to Chiang Kai-shek further complicates what Prof. Pringsheim referred to as "a fantastically complicated diplomatic situation."
Latin's Farm Imports Drop
WASHINGTON — (UPI)—Latin America is buying fewer farm products from the United States. In the fiscal year ending June 30, the 20 Latin nations bought $338 million worth of U.S. farm products, $110 million less than in the previous year.
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
Prof. Ise Discusses Economic Crises
John Ise, professor emeritus of economics, yesterday conducted a KU World Crisis Day discussion of the "Economic Aspects of the World Crisis."
But, as might have been expected, Professor Ise covered many other "world crises" as well—all with his characteristic tongue-in-cheek approach.
The following are some of the highlights of the two-hour discussion, which drew between 75-100 students.
ON THE NUCLEAR CRISIS:
"Cheer up," Professor Ise told his audience. "I think the situation is better than it will be after a while.
"When you look at the world situation coldly—not getting terribly excited nor terribly depressed—you see that perhaps a dozen nations will soon have the atomic bomb.
"If you want to assume there won't be an atomic war when that happens, you'll have to assume there won't be any fools like Hitler. One fool is all you need, you know.
"I don't think most people have any idea of the nature of this crisis. Most people are good churchgoers, and they more or less think God will take care of them. But God
won't take care of the Communists who, of course, are atheists."
ON THE THREAT OF COMMUNISM:
"These American Communists don't scare me a bit. The thing is, these 20,000 American Communists you hear about are not all conspiratorial ones. Some are just Marxian socialists, who think Marx had a good idea."
ON THE BEAUTY OF AMERICAN towns;
"America is a rougher looking place than Europe. In England, little towns and even the cities are beautiful. But in America every little town looks like every other little town—and every little town looks like Hell."
ON THE INCOME TAX:
"Theoretically, we could stand more taxation. But practically there's a limit to how many taxes you can impose without tax evasion. Well, I won't say evasion, I'll say avoidance. Tax evasion is illegal but tax avoidance is something else again."
Politics has got so expensive that it takes lots of money to even get beat with.—Will Rogers
International Club
presents
"Latin American Night"
Bull Fight
- Combo
Magician's Act
Friday, Dec.15 8 p.m.
Big Eight Room Union
TGIF
CHRISTMAS PARTY
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CATACOMBS (cellar of Pizza Hut No.1)
TGIF — FRIDAY 2-6; All you can drink -- men, $1.00, women, $.50
FRIDAY — Tornados: 9-12
SATURDAY — Accents: 9-12
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Page 4
University Danny Kansan
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
Final Examination Schedule-Fall Semester, 1961
Statement by Registrar's Office
The following final examination schedule is set up to give all students an opportunity to take their examinations on a conflict-free basis. It provides for four examinations every day. If a student encounters any difficulty in following the schedule, he is urged to submit a written explanation to the Calendar Committee by Jam. 8.
The Committee will consider changes only if there is sufficient reason, if the change does not cause conflict with other examinations, and if the time change falls within the regular examination period.
Students with three exams in one day (ordinarily) will not be excused from one exam. Students with four exams in one day, however, are "invited" to see James K. Hitt, Registrar, immediately, to have one exam changed.
Monday, January 22, 1962, to Saturday, January 27, 1962, inclusive
Classes meeting at: Will be examined at:
8 A.M., MWF sequence* 10:10-12:00 Tuesday January 23
8 A.M., TTS sequence** 10:10-12:00 Saturday January 27
9 A.M., MWF sequence** 8:00- 9:50 Monday January 22
9 A.M., TTS sequence** 3:40- 5:30 Friday January 26
10 A.M., MWF sequence* 10:10-12:00 Thursday January 25
10 A.M., TTS sequence** 3:40- 5:30 Tuesday January 23
11 A.M., MWF sequence* 10:10-12:00 Wednesday January 24
11 A.M., TTS sequence** 3:40- 5:30 Wednesday January 24
12 Noon, MWF sequence* 1:30- 3:20 Saturday January 27
1 P.M., MWF sequence* 8:00- 9:50 Friday January 26
1 P.M., TTS sequence** 3:40- 5:30 Monday January 22
2 P.M., MWF sequence* 10:10-12:00 Monday January 22
2 P.M., TTS sequence** 10:10-12:00 Friday January 26
3 P.M., MWF sequence* 1:30- 3:20 Friday January 26
3 P.M., TTS sequence** 3:40- 5:30 Thursday January 25
4 P.M., MWF sequence* 8:00- 9:50 Saturday January 27
4 P.M., TTS sequence** 3:40- 5:30 Saturday January 27
French 1 & 2
German 1 & 2
Russian 1
Spanish 1 & 2
{All Sections} 8:00- 9:50 Wednesday January 24
General Biology
Zoology 2
Physiology 2
{All Sections} 8:00- 9:50 Tuesday January 23
Chemistry 1, 2, 2a, and 3 (All Sections) 8:00- 9:50 Thursday January 25
Physics 3, 4, 5, 6, and 116 (All Sections) 1:30- 3:20 Wednesday January 24
Business Administration 40, 41, and 50 (All Sections) 1:30- 3:20 Thursday January 25
Engineering Mechanics 1,1a,16,48,49,55,57 (All Sections) 8:00- 9:50 Tuesday January 23
English 1,1a,1H (All Sections) 1:30- 3:20 Tuesday January 23
Mathematics 2,2a,2c,21,22,23,31,33,41H,43H (All Sections) 1:30- 3:20 Monday January 22
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Is the Peace Corps your answer to what to do after college?
Here's the book that tells you everything you need to know about President Kennedy's controversial Peace Corps
From the Introduction by R. SARGENT SHRIVER, JR., Director of the Peace Corps: "The exciting thing about the Peace Corps is that we are finding the Americans who have the faith and the conviction to make the sacrifices necessary to serve in the Peace Corps...It is our hope that this book, with its factual account of how we came into being and what we are going to do, may direct the Volunteers with the necessary qualities to our door."
THE COMPLETE
THE COMPLETE PEACE CORPS GUIDE By ROY HOOPES $3.50, cloth; $1.95, paper Now at your college bookstore THE DIAL PRESS
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
OPPORTUNITIES
FOR EE, ME, PHYSICS AND MATH MAJORS AS FIELD SERVICE ENGINEERS IN THE MISSILE SYSTEMS FIELD
AC, the Electronics Division of General Motors, presently has positions available for Electrical Engineers, Mechanical Engineers, Physics and Math majors to work as Field Service Engineers on missile systems. You will work on AC's all-inertial guidance system utilizing digital computers for the TITAN II missile.
When you join us you will be given a three-month training course that includes these interesting subjects:
WEAPONS SYSTEMS • THEORY OF GYROS • THEORY OF OPERATION OF GYROS IN A STABILIZED PLATFORM • STABILIZATION AND MEASUREMENT LOOPS OF A PLATFORM • THEORY OF OPERATION OF ERECTION LOOPS • THEORY OF AIRBORNE DIGITAL COMPUTERS • OVERALL SYSTEM CONCEPTS
Following this training period you will be responsible for installation and check-out of the guidance system for the TITAN II. Assignments will include positions at military installations or in Milwaukee.
Contact your College Placement Office regarding a General Motors-AC campus interview or send the form below to Mr. G. F. Raasch, Director of Scientific and Professional Employment, Dept. 5753, 7929 South Howell, Milwaukee 1, Wisconsin.
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Friday, Dec. 15, 1961 University Daily Kansan
Page 5
Exchange Study Plan Expands
There is a possibility at some future date that one-half the KU junior class will be able to study abroad under KU's rapidly expanding foreign exchange program.
So said Francis Heller, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. He and Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe were speaking on "Kansas University in World Affairs" at Crisis Day discussion.
A Crisis Day discussion group yesterday discussed the question: "Will White Supremacy Bury Us" and concluded that the answer is no—or can be no, if both whites and Negroes make the necessary sacrifices.
THE CHANCELLOR listed the
Race Problem Is Discussed
“. . . AS SEEN THROUGH the eyes of the uncommitted third of the world, how is the position of the West affected by such issues as ‘free’ elections in Mississippi? The right of a lily-white restaurant owner to refuse a glass of water in ‘his’ restaurant to a Negro child? . . . The hate in the eyes of the mothers in New Orleans who do not want their children to go to school with Negroes. . . . The ‘impossibility’ of finding a Negro girl or boy in this city of Lawrence with sufficient qualification to sell chewing gum in a drugstore or decorations in a Five and Ten?”
The hour-long discussion was conducted by Harry G. Shaffer, assistant professor of economics.
Professor Shaffer began by reading a statement to the group. It read, in part:
"These wrongs can't be righted without sacrifice," a clergyman in the group said. "The first question that both Negroes and whites must ask is not 'How much will (an end to white supremacy) cost us?' but instead 'How much can we contribute?'
"Sometimes this sacrifice may mean a man or an entire community may lose business, or a willingness to see a public facility sponsored by the community go unused." he said.
"IF A WHITE BOY and a Negro girl came to you and asked that you marry them, would you do it?" a student asked the clergyman.
"Certainly," he answered. "I have no qualms at all about interracial marriages. I think this the ultimate goal of integration.
"But I wouldn't marry a couple like this if I thought they were just out to prove it could be done. And I'd marry them only if I thought they were mature enough to face the criticism that would result from their marriage."
COMMENTING ON THE CLERGymman's earlier statement that economic sacrifices might be necessary to end white supremacy, a student mentioned an attempt to integrate the Lawrence swimming pool several years ago.
Prof. Shaffer, who is a member of the Lawrence League for the Practice of Democracy — an organization which combats discrimination against all minority groups in Lawrence—agreed with the clerkman.
"The woman operating the pool folded up after a few days of trying to go along with the integration policy," he began.
"That's completely untrue, Stanley," the clergyman interrupted.
Campus Presidents' Luncheon
"We (the League) tried in every way we knew to get the woman to integrate the pool," he said. "We even gave her the names of a number of faculty members who pledged to support the pool if she integrated, but she refused."
A luncheon honoring hill presidents will be held at noon tomorrow in the Kansas Room of the Union.
The luncheon is sponsored by the SUA and has been titled Gavel Club luncheon.
Those presidents who did not receive an invitation should call Carol Drever at VI 3-7070 for information
John Ise, professor emeritus of economics, will give the address. E.C. Buehler, professor of speech and drama, will furnish entertainment.
Formerly the SUA sponsored an annual President's Breakfast.
possibilities of countries where KU students may study some day.
"It's possible," he said, "that within a few years we may have students going to Japan. This, of course depends on how long it takes students to become firmly based in the Japanese areas studies."
The Chancellor also mentioned possible studies in Finland, Poland, Czechoslovakia and other Eastern European countries.
Asking about the possibility of Russian students coming to KU to study, the Chancellor said the Soviet government seems reluctant to permit its students to come to this country.
"They have (the Russians) involved any possible exchange programs with miles of red tape and chances for exchange are about to collapse.
"The Soviets want an exchange of students on a strict one to one basis," said the Chancellor. "By that, I mean, they don't want to exchange merely one student for one student — they want one U.S. engineering student for each Russian engineering student and so on."
"They also seem reluctant to hold an exchange program except in the field of technical sciences."
Museum Addition Drawn
MORE ROOM — The Museum of Natural History will have its teaching and research facilities enlarged by 350,000 square feet in this 6-story addition to Dyche Hall. The State Architect's office has under advisement construction bids totaling $706,823. The addition with its limestone exterior will extend 70 feet northward toward the Kansas Union.
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University Daily Kansan
Page 6
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
Dictatorship Aids ShelterAnswerby1984
Dictatorship Aids Cuban Reforms, States Student
A student's statement that Castro-type dictatorship is necessary in Latin America to achieve social and economic reform led to an argument on the comparative merits of dictatorship and democracy in Latin America.
The argument occurred in the World Crisis Day discussion group on "The Challenge of Castroism in Latin America," led by Robert T. Tomasek, assistant professor of political science, and Seymour Menton, associate professor of Romance Languages.
"ISN'T THE REAL problem that our type of political democracy won't work in Latin America? Democracy as we know it can't exist there, for one good reason, that the people are largely illiterate."
Prof. Tomasek asked him if the same situation was not true in the United States in the early 1900's. Prof. Menton added that a dictatorship may be the starting point for reform, but that political democracy must not be sacrificed in the long-run.
The student said:
"The question is whether dictatorship will evolve into democracy after the reforms are achieved," he said.
Prof. Menton pointed out that almost all the "absolute dictators" have been thrown out of Latin American countries since 1955.
"THESE COUNTRIES are now practicing an imperfect political democracy," he said. "Our hope is that progress will be made and that economic reforms will be introduced.
"If not, some type of revolution similar to Castro's will probably occur." he added.
The student asked if all dictatorships are necessarily evil, and repeated his earlier remark that dictatorships are the only systems which can achieve reform in Latin America.
Prof. Menton said there is a difference between "imperfect democracy" and absolute dictatorships, and said absolute dictators are not necessary.
"AUTOCRATIC RULE is bad because it allows no opposition," he said.
The student replied:
"Then you wouldn't call Batista a dictator; he allowed opposition. I saw the posters myself when I was there."
Prof. Menton pointed out that all dictatorships go through the "farce of elections," but that no actual opposition is allowed in dictatorships.
Earlier, Prof. Tomasek said the principal threat of Castro is the symbol he provides for Latin Americans.
Prof. Says 'No Morality in War'
Richard DeGeorge, assistant professor of philosophy, told a Crisis Day seminar yesterday there is no moral justification for all-out nuclear war.
Prof. DeGeorge said the moral war is one fought in defense either against physical destruction or the threat of the loss of values held as important to a society.
Such wars, he said, when fought with conventional weapons, can be justified because after the fighting civilization is able to go on.
The moral objection to nuclear war, he said, is that it would be massive. Even though human beings were not wiped from the earth, civilization would be thrown back to an early primitive stage, he said.
He said it was his belief that if only one or two nuclear bombs could settle a war or if the war could be fought with "clean" bombs, a defensive war might be justified.
In effect, he said, if the U.S. were attacked by Soviet nuclear weapons and U.S. retaliation would constitute the destruction of all civilization, the U.S. would be morally obligated not to retaliate.
"By 1984 right may be wrong and wrong may be right."
Thus stated Mr. Thomas Moore, executive secretary for the KU YMCA yesterday in showing the relativeness of the question of whether or not it is moral to build fallout shelters.
Although many situations were advanced in the seminar all of the voices seemed to agree that morality is a relative thing.
The basis of the discussion and the decision adopted by the seminar was that morality, as is commonly interpreted by the current mores of our society, would be breached if the U.S. were to use the presence of fallout shelters as an excuse to be more free with threats of nuclear attack and, possibly, the use of nuclear weapons.
David Wuson, Salina junior, said, "I think fallout shelters will allow an excuse for the U.S. to use nuclear power as a weapon. Shelters would make an acceptance of a war and therefore make it easier to use nuclear power."
Jack Klauson, Kansas City freshman, said that morality is not the question and that it has been passed up long ago. Practicality outweighs the moral issue, he said, and shelters are a necessity in all practical senses.
Commenting on a question as to whether or not the U.S. might grow lax in their peace efforts, Klauson said, "I wonder if the people who
built thick walls in their log cabins forgot the Indians."
"It (shelters) may be thought of as a problem of practicality if, and only if, it does not eliminate the fear of war," concluded Mr. Moore. "Here there is no moral question. It acts as an insurance policy to individuals."
Hashinger Hall Will Open Fall '62
itshinger Hall — KU's new dormitory in the "Daisy Field" area along Iowa Street — is about 50 per cent completed, J. J. Wilson, dormitory director, said today.
He said construction workers are now doing roofing work and are putting in window frames. A small amount of brickwork still remains, he said.
The dormitory, which will be similar to Lewis and Templin Halls in floor plan, will house 456 students. It is expected to be ready for occupancy in September, 1962.
Mr. Wilson said the cold weather and snow had slowed up work somewhat.
"The building isn't completely closed yet, and the permanent heating isn't in, but work is still progressing," he said. "Men were on the job each day this week."
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Page 7
Mitchell Denies Hadl Has Signed With Pro Team
HOUSTON, Tex. — (UPI) — Kansas coach Jack Mitchell today said San Diego Charger Coach Sid Gillman has "emphatically denied" that the Chargers already have Kansas quarterback John Hadl under contract.
Mitchell said he talked with Gillman today after learning that Edwin J. Anderson, general manager of the National Football League Detroit Lions, said Hadl admitted signing a contract with the American Football League Chargers.
Hadi was the No. 1 draft choice of the Lions and was the No. 3 draft choice of the AFL Western Division Champion Chargers. Anderson said in Detroit that he was "convinced" Hadd, quarterback Eddie Wilson and halfback Bobby Thompson of Arizona "had signed before we drafted them."
Kansas plays Rice University here tomorrow in the third annual Bluebonnet Bowl game and if Hadi actually has signed a pro football contract, he would be ineligible to play under NCAA rules.
Mitchell said at a press conference upon arrival in Houston late yesterday that he was satisfied that none of his players had already signed pro football contracts.
He said he planned to talk with Hadl again today after the Jayhawks arrive in Houston (around 2 p.m. CST) and confront him with the charge by Anderson.
"If the Chargers assure me they have not signed Hadl and the boy tells him himself he definitely has not signed a contract, then I will have no choice but to let him play tomorrow." Mitchell said.
The Kansas coach quoted Gillman as saying in San Diego that "Ed Anderson probably has been badgering Hadl so much to sign with the Lions that he probably told him anything to get him off his back."
Mitchell said Gillman told him Hadl had indicated he wanted to play pro football with the AFL Chargers.
DETROIT — (UPI) — Edwin J. Anderson, general manager of the Detroit Lions, said today Kansas halfback John Hadl has admitted he signed a contract with San Diego of the American Football League after the "secret draft" conducted by owners of AFL clubs.
Hadl was the No.1 draft choice of the Lions on Dec. 4 at Chicago and told Anderson at that time he had not signed a contract with the other team.
ANDERSON SAID the Lions also lost their second and third draft choices, quarterback Eddie Wilson and halfback Bobby Thompson, both of Arizona, and "I'm convinced they both had signed before we drafted them."
Anderson said Hadl, Wilson and Thompson told him they had not signed any contracts and would be interested in playing for the Lions in the National Football League.
"LOOKING BACK on it now." Anderson said, "I'm convinced all three of these players were pulling my leg. The thing that concerns me most is the lack of moral fiber. There was no reason for these players to tell us they hadn't signed with some other club. We could have drafted other players who were free to sign with the Lions."
Anderson said Wilson had signed with Dallas of the AFL and Thompson has signed with Montreal of Canada's Big Four pro football league.
ANDERSON, WHO said he never previously failed to sign a player who was free to be signed, told United Press International he talked to Hadl last night and "Hadl admitted finally that he signed with San Diego after the 'secret draft' and that the Chargers were going to tear up the contract so he could sign a new one. (Joe) Foss ruled the owners' draft was not valid so I guess San Diego wants to get him on another contract which is valid."
University Daily Kansan
Anderson said he saw no recourse for the Lions. "Foss might think the contract Hadl signed was not valid, but I'm sure the courts would rule otherwise."
Johnson and Dawson Talk
Rafter Johnson, former track and basketball star at UCLA and winner of the decathlon in the 1960 Olympics, visited the campus yesterday to observe the Crisis Day discussions and to confer with William Dawson, Kansas City senior and chairman of the People-To-People program.
Mr. Johnson, who flew to Kansas City from Los Angeles Wednesday, arrived in Lawrence yesterday morning for the talk with Dawson.
CONCERNING THE PURPOSE of Johnson's visit, Dawson said, "actually, all we're doing is talking. Many things must be put together before this organization will really be effective. I'm just trying to show Rafe what goes on here."
Mr. Johnson, the first Negro student to become student body president at UCLA, said that the main purpose of his visit was to find out more about the People-To-People program.
"Of course," he added. "Bill is the most qualified person to talk to.
"I'm interested in being involved with People-To-People. I've always
Most Inspirational Players
MANHATTAN — (UPI) — The Kansas State football team honored center Al Kouneski and guard Dave Noblitt as the "Most Inspirational" players of the past season during the annual football banquet last night.
The two tied for the honor, normally bestowed upon only one player, in voting by squad members. Kouneski also was named honorary captain for the past season.
been interested in these organizations," he added.
Mr. Johnson is also an active participant in the Fellowship of Christian Athletes and in Peace Corps work.
HE WAS VOTED the Associated Press'Athlete of the Year in 1960, and is currently under contract to 20th Century-Fox. He has played minor parts in five movies.
"I find the movie industry very exciting," he said. He has recently appeared with such stars as Raymond Massey, Juliet Prowse, and Elvis Presley.
CLEVELAND — (UPI) The Cleveland Browns today promised an all-out effort to sign Heisman Trophy winner Ernie Davis in a move that would give them the most glamorous 1-2 punch in pro football and the National League a prestige victory over the rival American League.
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
MANHATTAN — (UPI) — Kansas State Track Coach Ward Haylett has been selected by the National Amateur Athletic Union to coach an American team which will compete in a series of track meets in New Zealand next month.
"We will make every effort to sign Davis," said the Brown's Chairman of the Board, Arthur Modell, after Cleveland acquired NFL rights to dicker with Davis by sending half-back Bobby Mitchell and LeRoy Jackson of Western Illinois to the Washington Redskins.
K-State Coach Picked
Cleveland After Davis
Aggies Consider Foldberg
COLLEGE STATION, Tex. — (UPI) — Hank Foldberg of the University of Wichita today was reported still at the top of the list of candidates for head coach and athletic director of Texas A&M college, although at least two other names were reported to be under consideration.
Foldberg reportedly has received offers both from A&M and the University of Nebraska. But officials of the College Station school also were reported to have been in contact with two former Aggie assistants under Paul Brant.
They are Phil Cutchin and Jerry Claiborne, said to be rated behind Foldberg in the race to succeed ousted Jim Myers.
Cutchin is Bryant's second-incommand at the University of Alabama and Claiborne is head coach at V.P.I.
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Texas A&M President Earl Rudder said the athletic council "has been working diligently and we hope to have an announcement soon."
He indicated that the council considered it "imperative" that a decision be made in the next few days, preferably prior to the time the athletes depart for Christmas holidays next Friday.
Foldberg currently is prepping his Wichita team for a Dec. 30 appearance in the Sun Bowl following a successful 8-2 season record.
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KU
Featuring two of the nations top 10 teams in the
KU
1961 Sunflower Basketball Doubleheader
7:30 p.m.
K-State vs. Marquette
（Ed Hickey's Warriors will seek to upset the Nations No.3 ranked Wildcats）
9:30 p.m.
Kansas vs. St. Johns
(A scrappy band of Jayhawks will be out to avenge last year's defeat by the Redmen from Brooklyn, ranked No. 9 in the nation for 1961.
The Jayhawkers & the Warriors will be out to pin the first defeat on the high-flying Redmen and Wildcats
Plan now to be in Allen Field House to cheer the Jayhawkers on
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
University Daily Kansan SPORTS KU, Rice Meet At Bluebonnet
The Kansas Jayhawkers have another chance to end their season on a winning note when they meet the Rice Institute Owls in the Bluebonnet Bowl at Houston, Texas tomorrow.
In the Jayhawkers' regular season finale they lost to Missouri 10-7. A major factor in the KU players' decision to play in the Bluebonnet Bowl was "So we could have another chance to finish the season right."
In the United Press International final poll the Jayhawkers and the Owls tied for 16th. Rice will carry a 7-3 record into the game, Kansas, a 6-3-1.
RICE OPENED its season with a 16-3 win over Louisiana State. The LSU Bengals then swept through the rest of their schedule and received an invitation to the Orange Bowl.
The three losses were to bowl-
bound teams. Rice lost to Georgia
Tech 24-0, Texas 34-7 and Arkansas
10-0. It defeated Florida 19-10,
Southern Methodist 10-0, Texas
Tech 42-7, Texas A&M 21-7 and
Baylor 26-16.
The Owls and the Jayhawkers have one common opponent, that being Texas Christian. The Jayhawkers met the Horned Frogs at Fort Worth in the season opener. The high-riding Jayhawkers atop national pre-season rankings were upended 17-16 by a second-half TCU rally.
RICE MET Texas Christian in its next to last game of the season. The Owls, with a Bluebonnet Bowl bid in prospect, played the role of a bowl-bound team perfectly and trounced the Horned Frogs 35-16.
After their TCU win, Rice was given a provisionary bid to play. It was officially invited to play after the Baylor victory.
The Owls boast the Southwest Conference's leading scorer in half-back Les (Butch) Blume, 5-9, 17-pound senior, who scored 70 points
Backfield coach Bill Pace said that Blume does not only have good speed at halfback but is a fine field goal kicker. "If they get inside your thirty, they are to get at least a field goal," he said.
THE OWLS also have a fine quarterback to match KU's John Hadl. He is Randy Kerbow who rushed to 249 net yards and completed 37 of 79 passes for 505 yards and three
touchdowns. His total offense yardage was 754.
At fullback Rice has an all-conference selection in Roland Jackson. Pace describes the Owl backfield as "fine, overall balance," and Jackson as "a big, strong, hard-running full-back."
The Jayhawkers are not at full strength for the contest. Benny Boydston, starting right end, has an injured ankle and Pack St. Clair, second team left end, has a separated shoulder. St. Clair is almost certain to be unable to play, so Mike Deer will move into his spot.
Sophomore end Jay Roberts will replace Boydston at the right end if the senior is unable to start.
THE JAYHAWKERS have been hampered by a lack of contact work. While the Rice Owls have enjoyed warm sunshine in Houston, known as a winter resort, Coach Jack Mitchell's crew has fought, what seems to Kansans, as near-blizzard conditions.
Kansas has not had contact in more than a week. Groundskeepers cleared the practice field of its white blanket, but nevertheless only very light contact was permitted.
Several new offensive maneuvers have been abandoned because of lack of practice space. The team has been working out in Allen Field House, which is excellent for basketball but leaves much to be desired for football practice.
Coach Mitchell has been displeased with his Jayhawkers' performance the past two weeks. After a week layout the squad resumed practices and since then have appeared sluggish in their play.
Mitchell on several occasions has referred to their play as 'listless'.
Slow Milk
COLLEGE STATION, Tex. - (UPI) - Despite transportation's progress, it takes milk two to three times as long now to get from the cow to the refrigerator as it did only a few years ago, according to Texas A&M College dairy specialist A. M. Meekma.
Meekma said this is because milk must now pass through several higher sanitary procedures before it can be marketed. Because of the time-consuming process, Meekma said, milk must be of exceptional quality when it leaves the farm.
Doubleheader Here Tonight As KU Faces St. John's
KU's fast-learning basketball team hosts not only opponent St. John's but the Kansas State Wildcats and Marquette tonight as the first night of the annual Sunflower doubleheader gets underway.
The Wildcats and Marquette will open the action at 7:30 p.m. in Allen Field House with KU and St. John's concluding the action. The teams will travel to Manhattan tomorrow night with the Kansas squads switching opponents and playing times.
THE JAYHAWKERS ARE LOOKING for their second win of the season against St. John's, the class of the Eastern independent teams.
KU opened with a win over Arkansas but has since lost to St. Louis, USC, UCLA and Arizona State.
The Redmen lashed George Washington, 79-65, in their opener and routed Oklahoma, 68-49 Tuesday night.
THE FABULOUS TONY JACKSON is gone for the visitors, but four other starters from last year's team (20-5) return.
One of the finest big men in the country, 6-10 LeRoy Ellis, is the St. John's leader along with 6-4 forward Willie Hall, 6-4 guard Kevin Loughery and 5-10 guard Ivan Kovac.
The fifth starter will be Donnie Burks (5-11).
This will be the fourth meeting of all time between the two teams. Kansas won, 52-51, in 1951 and 80-63 in the NCAA finals in 1952 before losing 66-54 last year in New York.
BACKCOURT DUO Jerry Gardner and Nolen Ellison are the leading KU scorers as the Jayhawkers make their final competitive preparation for the Big Eight Tournament in Kansas City after Christmas.
They have both tallied 97 points for a 19.4 point per game average. Ellison has played every minute of every game and Gardner has been on the bench only five minutes.
Forward Jim Dumas is the only other Hawker to have scored in double figures for an average, having an 11.4 mean.
MARQUETTE, OWNING DECISIVE wins over Aquinas, 79-50, and Northern Michigan, 98-60, sand-wiched around a narrow, 72-68 loss to Iowa State, probably will start an all-junior line-up.
Included for Coach Eddie Hickey will be forwards Bob Hornak, 6-4, and Bill Johnson, 6-5; center Dave Erickson, 6-7; and guards Ron Glaser, 6-3, and Dick Nixon, 5-10. Johnson is a new-corner with the
Ohio State Leads Nation
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Ohio State led the nation in college football attendance for the 10th time in the last 11 years amidst a 1.34 per cent overall rise for 1961, it was announced today.
Fans turned out in a record high of 20.6 million, with the Ohio State Buckeyes on top with an average crowd of 82,941 for their five home games, according to a survey of 616 colleges, conducted by the National Collegiate Athletic Bureau.
Michigan, the only team to interrupt the Buckeyes' string, in 1957, ranked second in the nation with an average of 73,561, although drawing the highest total — 514,924 for seven games. Seven other teams attracted more than 50,000 fans per game this year.
It marked the eighth straight year college attendance has increased.
They were: Louisiana State (63, 651); Minnesota (61,822); Iowa (58, 050); Michigan State (56,274); Notre Dame (53,813); Texas (53,650), and Washington (52,691).
For party fare, the pigtail set will be wearing frocks loaded with trimming tricks — eyelet, ruffling, runching, hem flounces, tucks, pleats, laces and hand embroidery. For the best skirt forward, there are flounced petticoats. Topside extras include bibs, aprons and pinafores.
other four starting as sophomores last season. A transfer from Parsons (Kan.) Junior College, Johnson starred on the Parsons team which won the national juco tournament in 1960 and was named juco All America in 1561.
A SPEED-CONSCIOUS team with balanced scoring, Marquette stresses fast break on offense, a trademark of Hickey coached teams. The Warriors averaged 78 points per game last season with a peak at 107
This will be only the second Wildcat-Warrior meeting in history, and interestingly, the other meeting was when Tex Winter, current K-State coach, was guiding Marquette in 1953 during his two-year span as coach there. K-State won that game, 88-72.
When the Wildcats face the Redmen Saturday night it will be the first time the two teams will have faced each other.
COACH WINTER'S OUTFIT is expected to be the class of the Big Eight this season with height and experience galore. The Wildecat front line will have Pat McKenzie (6-5), Phil Heitmeyer (6-5) and Mike Wroblewski (6-8) in action. The guards will be Dick Ewy (6-0) and Al Peithman (6-1).
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The University of Oklahoma lost an average of 5,000 fans per game from last year to head the 25,-000 to 50,000 group.
With five teams averaging more than 50,000 fans per game, the Big Ten again led all conferences with crowds totaling 2,765,910 in 51 games for an average of 54,234. Although the Big Ten showed a slight drop (1.88), the average attendance per game was approximately 45 per cent better than any other conference or section in the nation.
Oklahoma's drop helped account for the Big Eight's 10.69 per cent loss from a record average in 1960. The Big Eight was the only major conference to run sharply against the rise in the gridiron sport.
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Wroblewski is leading the 'Cats in scoring with a 20 point per game output. Peithman is close behind with a 17 point per game average. Kansas State will be trying to maintain an unbeaten skein in the annual classic, having posted two wins each of the four previous years.
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University Daily Kansan
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Friday, Dec. 15, 1961
U.S. Foreign Policy Switch Suggested
The American foreign policy should be directed to the undeveloped areas of Africa, Asia and Latin America and not to the far left wing of the Soviet Union, an assistant professor of political science told a World Crisis seminar at the Forum Room in the Kansas Union yesterday.
Roy Laird, assistant professor of political science, spoke before Alexander Fomin and KU students on "The Soviet Union and American Foreign Policy."
HE SAID THAT RUSSIA is doing the same as the United States to get undeveloped countries on her side.
"Yes, we have a tough road ahead," Laired said, referring to the United States' foreign policy. "These undeveloped nations have learned and the record will prove this fact, that the last thing in the world the Russians will do is to help them to improve their economy."
A question was asked by a spectator concerning Albania and Yugoslavia. He emphasized the fact that the United States gives Yugoslavia millions of dollars a year and yet they claim they are Communist. "In other words we are supporting communism," the spectator said. "Expectancy and ideology are the main points in this issue."
FOMIN WAS THEN ASKED to give a few comments of the foreign policy of the two countries.
Fomin's main concern was Russia's policy in the recent bomb tests. "Everybody in the Soviet Union knew they (the Russians) exploded the bombs and why. This is in contrast to what Mr. Schlesinger said earlier in the day," the Russian said.
Fomin stressed the fact that in 1958 the USSR exploded 38 devices while at the same time the United States exploded 199.
Propaganda will enable the Soviet Union to take over the world within three generations if the American people do not learn what propaganda is and how to use it, Frank Dance, assistant professor of speech and drama, said at a World Crisis Day seminar on "The Propaganda War: Hot and Cold."
Student listeners decided that nuclear warfare was not likely to overpower the United States because this country possessed nuclear weapons capable of defense, but rather that propaganda would be the agent most likely to undermine the American civilization since America possesses no effective weapons to combat propaganda.
Backus Notes Trends In U.S. Foreign Policy
Discussion on Propaganda
Oswald Backus, professor of history, spoke to a group of about 50 faculty members and students on the topic "United States Policy Towards Russia: Strengths and Weaknesses" yesterday.
Prof. Backus noted that there are some underlying trends in our foreign policy since World War II to carry out the aims of the state within reasonable limits.
He listed eight things we have tried to do and our successes in each:
1 To promote a build-up in West Germany and Japan. Prof. Backus said we have made remarkable recovery, but this may have interfered with our policy of gaining support for our view of democracy.
2 To develop a system of alliances. Prof. Backus said NATO has been effective, especially since Khrushchev feels it is a threat to Russia. SEATO and the Bagdad Alliance have not been so successful.
To maintain troops and bases in foreign lands. Prof. Backus said this is not too successful. We have been forced to give up many of our bases, although some take this as an indication that our "striking" power has increased.
4 To prevent Russia from gaining new lands. He pointed to China, Czechoslovakia, and Cuba as
Is Sinatra pushing his daughter too far?
During the opening minutes of the discussion students talked only of Russian and Red Chinese propaganda, but then U.S. propaganda was mentioned. Some students thought that Americans often tend to forget that America also employs propaganda devices and that the word propaganda connotes more than just "Russian lies."
At 21, actress Nancy Sinatra is on her way up. But is her dad pushing her too hard? In this week's Saturday Evening Post, you'll meet 7 daughters of show-biz celebrities. And learn how their parents feel about another star in the family.
SPECIAL: 1962 CALENDAR PAGES
Dec.16 issue on sale, The Saturday Evening POST
The Saturday Evening POST
losses, but we have held Finland, Greece, Turkey, Korea and Iraq. 5 To convince people of American democracy. A larger number of people are opposed to us now than were a few years ago, he said.
6 To give economic aid to foreign countries. This has been the most successful; the Marshall Plan and the Common Market in Western Europe are clear evidence that our aid has helped.
7 To support the U.N. Prof. Backus said we have done this, but would we have done it if the U.N. started making decisions that were unfavorable to us, he asked.
8 To promote peace and to disarm.
Prof. Backus said we have kept it to a cold war, but it could be a hot war any day.
Students cited advertising, Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.'s speech at the convocation in which he criticized points made by Alexander Fomin in his talk, and General Edwin A. Walker's actions as examples of American propaganda.
However, even when students realized that America was presently employing propaganda devices they felt that the country had not perfected them sufficiently to compete with the USSR.
Students strived to prove this propaganda insufficiency by citing Alexander Fomin's speech as being a more polished piece of propaganda than was Mr. Schlesinger's.
Many students blamed the government's curtailment of propaganda spending as one of the prime reasons why America lags behind Russia in the "propaganda race" because no one knew what propaganda was and so therefore they underestimated its powers.
A lie has always a certain amount of weight with those who wish to believe it.—Elliot Warren
STARTING
SUNDAY!
The truth about "those" camps... and the barbed wire nightmares!
The truth about "those" camps... and the barbed wire nightmares!
20th Century Fox Premiere
7 WOMEN FROM HELL
Directed by PATRICIA OWENS • DENISE DARCEL
CESAR ROMERO • MARGIA DEAN
and JOHN KERR • HARRY SPALDING
Directed by ROBERT WEBS • WRITED by JESSE LARKY, JR. and PAT SILVER
CINEMASCOPE
CONTINUOUS SUNDAY FROM 2:30 ON
DARRYN F. ZANUCK
Presents the presents
THE
BIG
GAMBLE
HIGH
FUN
AND
ADVENTURE!
WOMEN FROM HELL
---
TONITE AND SAT.
Official Bulletin
THE MOST TALKED ABOUT
MOST SHOCKED ABOUT
PICTURE OF OUR YEARS!
LA DOLCE VITA
AN ASTOR RELEASE
starring
STEPHEN
BOYD
JULIETTE
GRECO
DAVID
WAYNE
COLOR BY DE LUXE
TURNING SCOPE
Produced by
DARRYL L. LAMICHAE  Director of Production  Original Stories
DARRYL L. LAMICHAE  Director of Production  WRITER SHAW
Applications for men's residence halls for the second semester are now available in the library.
Western Civilization Comprehensive Examination: Registration for this in the Registrar's Office, 131 Strong, Dec. 11. New Session: Jan. 9, 10 to 7:15-9:30 p.m. Bay Auditorium Examinations: Jan. 13 at 1 p.m., rooms to be assigned.
Foreign students: Please turn in the Christmas vacation plans to the Foreign Student Adviser, 228 Strong Hall, by Wednesday, (Dec. 20), morning.
TODAY
Mariners Christmas Meeting; 6:30 p.m.
Westminster Center, 1204 Oread Carry
in dinner; Speaker. Rev. Max Thomas.
Hiliel Services; 7:30 p.m. Jewish Cr
Hillel Services: 7:30 p.m., Jewish Community Center, 917 Highland Drive.
Mat. Sat. At 2 p.m.
Eves. at 7:30 Only!
VARSITY
THEATRE...Telephone VARSITY 3-1965
Baptist Student Union: 7:30 p.m. Baptist Student Activities Building, 1221 Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship 7:30 p.m. Cottonwood Room, Kansas Union. Rev. Brumme from the Seward Ave Inter-Varsity Student Speak or "Personal and Group Praiser."
International Club! 8 p.m. Big 8 Room.
International Nations presents
"Latin American Night."
TOMORROW
Baptist Student Union: 7 p.m., South
ern Baptist Activities Building, 1221
church of the Holy Land shown by Dr. Ascraft
SUNDAY
Lutheran Church Services: 8:30 and 11 a.m., Immanuel Lutheran Church, 17th & Vermont. 5 p.m. Wednesday, Danforth Channel.
Catholic Mass: 9 and 11 a.m., Fraser Hall (Newman Club).
MONDAY
Oread Friends Worship Meeting: 10:30 a.m., Danforth Chapel.
Westminster Center: Faith & Life Seminar, 8:45 a.m., breakfast and Bible study; Morning Worship, 11 a.m.; Sunday Evening fellowship, 5:15, caroling, 1204 Oread.
Episcopal Holy Communion and Lunch:
12 noon. Canterbury House.
Christmas Cards
Episcopal Evening Prayer: 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
NEW YORK —(UPI)—Americans will send an estimated three billion Christmas cards this year, the Greeting Card Association estimates. The association said some 50,000 designs are available.
Featuring a Tantalizing Display of Fish Foods
Friday, Dec. 15, 1961 - 5 p.m.-8 p.m.
Special Fish Fry Buffet Dinner
Holiday Inn Restaurant
All You Can Eat
Adults $1.25 Children 10 & under $.75
Junction Highways 59 & 10 (23rd & Iowa)
TOMORROW!
STARTS
Mat. At 2 p.m.
Eve. 7 and 9
Cont. Sunday
a regiment of forgotten men
...and a woman no man
could forget!
METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER presents
RICHARD GEORGE LUANA ARTHUR
BOONE·HAMILTON·PATTEN·O'CONNELL
THUNDER OF DRUMS
in A ROBERT J. ENDERS PRODUCTION
A
CO-STATING
CHARLES BRONSON • RICHARD CHAMBERLAIN
Written BY
JAMES WARNER BELLAH • JOSEPH NEWMAN
In CinemaScope and METROCOLOR
"The Comancheros"
ONLY
and v
$26 p
Tonite At 7:00 & 9:05
John Wayne
One
And Introducing DUANE EDDY Top Recording Star
1958 Kanss 3-2180
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Friday. Dec. 15, 1961
University Daily Kansan
Page 11
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, 50c; three days, $1.00; five days, $1.25. Terms cash: All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional 29c for billing.
All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan BusinessOffice in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired.
FOR SALE
ONLY 1/2 BLOCK FROM CAMPUS. Nice and warm single room available Jan. 1.
$26 per month. Call VI 3-6606. 12-18
1958 MGA ROBADSTER. 7820 State Line,
3-2180 or ANDrew 9-4496. 12-15
GUNS: ROBERT REDDING FIREARMS.
New and used guns & ammo. Handguns
rebuilt. Good supply used handguns.
1304 Tenn. VI 3-7001. 12-15
For Sale: 1958 Jaguar 3.4 Sedan. White with red leather interior. Excellent compartment. Leather interior. Economy car, good winter transportation. $550 takes it. Call VI 3-8795. 12-15
AKC CHAMPION female Beagle for sale or trade for firearms — Art Rose, 2002 Emerald Drive. VI 3-6433. 12-15
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright, typewriter sales, service, rentals. Lance Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI 3-164.
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
for tops in
for tops in
Candy — Popcorn — Mixed Nuts
1033 Mass. VI 3-6311
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines. Offset printing and magnetic at reasonable rates. Machine Co., 18 E. 9th. Phone VI 3- 0511 today.
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Full reams,
500 sheets — pink, 75c, green $1.00, white.
$1.46. Scratch & sketch pads, 35c a pound,
any size. Lawrence Outlook. 12-15
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised. 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI 2-1901 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery. tf
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, or bedding. Including Cactus, flowering Maple, Begonias, Collus, night blooming Cereus, Philodendrons & several others. Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter, VI 3-4207 or VI 3-4201. tf
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES,
complete with diagrams, comprehensive
definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.30, free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553,
VI 3-7578. tf
USED MAGNAVOX 21" table model TV
—$77.50 with base. Used Magnavox HiF-
—840. Pettinell Davis, 723 Mass. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; new edition; formerly known as the Theta Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
FOR SALE—1956 Plymouth 4 dr. sedan, 6 cyl., aut. trans, 1958 Buick Special Convert. Excellent cond. New snow tires. Marvin, VI 3-3390 or 12-128
KODAK EKTACHROME (A.S.A. 32) and
KODACHROME type color slide Film
(A.S.A. 10) 35 mm $-2.69.8 mm -
$2.99. Price INCLUDES processing. Free
delivery. O.K. Films. Phone VI 2-1375.
4-9 p.m. 12-18
BUSINESS SERVICES
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
wards to: Gla Smith $939.91%; Mass. Call 3-2636.
TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI 3-
3644.
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in midwest Phone VI 3-2921 Modern service — open weekdays 8 to 6:30 pm.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. V 3-1287, tlp:
ALTERATIONS — Call Gall Reed, VI 3-7551, or 921 Miss. tt
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies — beds — harness — sweaters, clothes everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. at Conn. Live-In Pet Center. Conn. Shop sectionalized — save time and money. t
TUTORING
MATH TUTORING in undergrad. courses
math. grad. stud. Reasonable. VI t
0731
TRANSPORTATION
WANTED: RIDE TO K.C. Kan, week-
eek Gary Hindman, Wladimir
7 to 10 p.m.
12-18
TYPING
MILLIKEN'S "S. O.'S. O." -- Now at two
102% of 102% -- 104% of 107%
Lawrence Ave. & 1021% Wasmu.
*
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-5833
Experienced typist would like typing in
reasonable rates. Call VI T-2-3551 any time.
Typeing: Will type reports, thesis, etc.
Bibliography:
book 1, 1511 W. 21 St. Call VI 3-6440
davis, j. 1978
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379.
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 408 W. 13th, VI. 1648.
"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impress- typing in various vectors. For excellent typing at standard sizes, call Miss Louise lord Pope, PI 3-1097.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, and reports. Work on research neat accurate work. Responsible rates. Mrs Robert Cook, 2000 R.I., VI. 3-7485.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, job applications, Resonate rates. Electric typewriter, Mrs. McEldowney. Ph. VI 3-8568.
Experienced Typist; Electric typewriter.
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker.
Call VI 3-2001. tf
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Execution in Service. 6917 B Weson, Mission, H2-7718. Eves or Sat, RA 2-2186.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typing
    - call VI 3-9136 Mrs. Loehbach,
    Loehbach,
TYPIST. experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tf
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing, typeseters, types and dissertations. Reasonable rates. Mrs Marilyn Ha. VI 3-2318.
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING.
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
english teacher. Reports accurately. Standard rules, see
Mrs. Compton, 1319 Vt, apt. 3.
THE CHRISTIAN SCIENCE MONITOR
THE
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE
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AN INTERNATIONAL DAY NEWSPaper
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You can read this world-famous daily newspaper for the next six months for $5.50, just half the regular subscription rate.
FOR RENT
Get top news coverage. Enjoy special features. Clip for reference work.
LARGE NICELY FURNISHED apt. 2 rooms, kitchen, and bath, ideal for 2 or 3 students. Avail. Feb. 1. 520 La. VI 2-0731.
ATTRACTIVE APT. for 2 KU men. 3 rooms & shower, twin beds, completely equipped. KU. All tuiltables up to 80 each. Jan. 1. Inquire 1-55 Miss. VI 3-4349
The Christian Science Monitor - P-CN
One Norway St., Boston 15, Mass.
REASONABLE RENT TO YOUNG married couple. Very spacious three room apt. Modern furn. 1st floor, priv. bath & entr. In nice house. Close to KU and downtown. For appointment call VI 3-6696.
ROOMS FOR RENT in desirable home.
Close to KU and town. Kitchen priv.
or home cooked meals. Phone VI 3-9231.
12:18
Send your order today. Enclose check or money order. Use coupon below.
6 months $5.50 1 year $11
College Student Faculty Member
Send your newspaper for the time checked.
4 ROOM HOUSE — furn. nicely. For rent remainder of school year. 2132 Temp.
THE HOUSE FOR GRADUATE MEN will have available Jan. 1 and Feb. 1. two completely furnished bachelor apartments for one or two graduate men or mature men entering graduate school or ideal husbands to private parking, utilities paid. One block from Union. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 1-3
Address
Name
A NICE COMFORTABLE room for a boy.
Linens VI 3-4329 827 Miss. 12-15
VI 3-4329 827 Miss. 12-15
LARGE FURNISHED apartment. e a s t
side, utilities paid.$5. Call VI 3-6294.
ty Zone State
THIS special offer available ONLY to college students, faculty members, and college libraries.
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
North of Jayhawk Castle
@ 6 p.m. 12-18
12-18
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with MENIAL; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana. tf
NEW 2 BEDROOM apt. Furn. or un furn.
Eile. race, air cond., garbage disposal.
Lower rates to year round tenants. 2331
Alabama. Call VI 3-2346, VI 2-3300.
RENT 2 BDRM. furn. duplex. Very nice.
329 E 19th. $80 per month. 3 ROOM.
19th. Other home, new. 7 A. Hemphill.
month. Other homes & apts. T. A. Hemphill.
VI. 3-3902. 12-18
HAVE ROOM FOR 2 or 3 boys in base-
al rooms. Reasonable, reasonable
Vermont. Call VI 3-0570. 12-18
1506 Craig Ct, 3-bedrooms, excellent.
Immediate possession for students or
faculty. $85. Phone VI 3-2266 or VI 3-
1848.
12-18
NEW MODERN BEDROOM apt. Unfurn.
disposal, air cond., mahogany paneling.
Bath & shower, central off-street park-
ing. Prefer married couple in grad.
school. $85.00 per month. If interested,
call VI 3-1500 till 4. after 7 p.m.
call VI 2-2349, or can be seen. 934 W. 24. apt.
9 or 6.    12-18
FOR RENT. NICELY furn. apt. 3 blocks from KU. Priv. entr. bath & phone. Each has own lovely bedroom. Avail $2,650 per month. Call 12-187300.
FOR BENT OR SALE; unfurnished two bedroom cottage two blocks from campus. Close to Junior High School and grade schools. Full basement, garage, fenced yard, off street parking. Phone VI 3-8344. 12-18
FOR RENT TO MALE STUDENT. Single room with priv. entr., adjacent to bath, large closet. 1122 Kentucky. 1-8
3 ROOM APT, nicely niced. prince, bath and
fountain. Call VI 3-5956. 1-8
from courthouse. Call VI 3-5956. 1-8
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
HELP WANTED
NIGHT PBX operator, 11 to 7 shift,
Typing exp. necessary. Permanent
challenging opportunity for right person.
Contact Mr. Holle, VI 3-3680. 12-18
R. N.'s NEEDED: Full or part time. General duty any shift. Also operating room. Mrs. Blingame. Call collect. Cherry 2-3344 or Cherry 2-2929, Ottawa, Kansas.
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks, ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent paper bags. Picnic, party supplies. Plant. 6th & Vermont. Phone VI 3-1250.
DISPLAY ADS IN THE CLASSIFIED section of THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN attract attention and bring results.
LOST
ONE SPIRAL TYPE beige notebook,
Human Relations. Left in Strong Annex
D. Please call S. Ries, VI 2-1961 if found.
REWARD. 12-18
JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. GOOD FOOD DAY and NIGHT
1 FREE PIZZA
For every group of five people at the
CATACOMBS
Friday (9 p.m. - 1 a.m.) Saturday
LIVE MUSIC by the
TORNADOS TWIST WEST COAST
(basement of the)
PIZZA HUT
Merry
Merry Christmas
and
X
a
PANORAMIC
Happy New Year
202 West 6th
Lawrence
ALL STAR DAIRY
Sanitary
Milk & Ice Cream Co.
Phone VI 3-5511
Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Fridav. Dec. 15. 1961
Peace Corps Gives KU Approval
By Dennis Farney
The University has gained formal Peace Corps approval for its application to become a training center for a Peace Corps project in Costa Rica.
This means the only thing standing between the initiation of the program here is the formal approval of the Costa Rican government.
This will not be known until late February because the final Costa Rican decision cannot come until after the Costa Rican elections February 9.
But John P. Augelli, chairman of the KU Latin America Area Studies program and in charge of the proposed KU Peace Corps program, indicated last night that chances of Costa Rican approval are good.
If approved, the program would establish KU as a training center next summer for 25 Peace Corps delegates to Costa Rica.
After a two-month training period at KU, the delegates would be sent to aid in the development of secondary education in rural Costa Rica.
Participants in the program would be selected from throughout the United States on the basis of their abilities to:
- Teach basic sciences on the high school level.
- Teach English on the high high school level.
- Perform counseling and guidance services.
The government-financed
gram would have a two-year duration.
Prof. Augelli, who conferred with Peace Corps officials in Washington last week, explained the reaction of these officials to KU's proposed program and outlined expected future developments.
"The generally favorable reaction of the Peace Corps to our proposal will be officially communicated to Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe in a 'Letter of Intent' this week," he said.
"The Peace Corps is now prepared to conduct a general survey in Costa Rica to determine Costa Rica's need and to see if the Costa Rican government is willing to participate in the program."
He said the survey will be conducted in the latter part of February. Three KU faculty members concerned with the program will be selected to accompany the Peace Corps survey team.
If Costa Rica approves the program, he said, KU will prepare a final detailed draft of its program, outlining the training program and listing the KU faculty members who would assist in the training program.
This final draft would then be submitted to Peace Corps officials for their approval.
The idea for the Peace Corp program at KU was born last May when George R. Waggoner, dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, wrote to Peace Corps officials
KU was especially interested in the Costa Rica program because the University already has developed close ties with the Latin American country through a two-year-old faculty and student exchange program between KU and the University of Costa Rica.
Pi Beta Phi and the Corbin counselors tied for first place in the Memorial Scholarship drive. As prizes they will each receive a day of exchange duty with Emily Taylor, dean of women.
Kise Kreuger, Laramie, Wyo., senior and president of the Pi Phi House, and one of the Corbin counselors will each take over Dean Taylor's duties for a day while Dean Taylor takes over their house duties.
Pi Phi, Corbin Win SMOP Prize
Fomin, Laird Talkin an effort to learn what part KU could play in the Peace Corps program.
(Continued from page 1)
(Continued from page 1) Congress was the elaboration of the asserted Leninist doctrine of 'peaceful co-existence'.
PROF. LAIRD SAID, "The major import of the Congress was... that the recent tough period in Soviet policy, dating from the U-2 incident, is over and that war over Berlin and the German problem is not imminent. Atomic war is to be deliberately avoided by the Soviet leadership."
"The whole tenor of Lenin's writings were in fact in agreement with the old Stalinist line of the inevitability of war, thus Lenin had to be changed or history rewritten so that he agrees with the new point of view."
The third highlight was all-out war involving nuclear weapons being ruled out but that the struggle is to go forward on all levels short of nuclear war, Prof. Laird said.
Prof. Laird pointed out some "serious internal weaknesses" in the Communist system.
He said the way the system dealt with its former leaders, "as Stalin did with the Bolsheviks in the 30's, and as you now dub the anti-party group as criminals" is a weakness.
THE MAJOR PROBLEM of Soviet agriculture in the totalitarian system, the erection of a wall thru the "so-called land of socialism to keep East Germany from being drained of manpower" are all faults, he continued.
"Yugloslavia escaped your embrace under Stalin, now Albania finds it no longer likes the hug of the bear, and the trouble with your Chinese ally can no longer be swept under the rug."
"A MAN WHO HAS KNOWN freedom cannot forget its sweetness and there is no doubt in the minds of such men that tomorrow, or perhaps 500 years from now if there are still men on our globe, there will be those who argue that each idea must be allowed its hearing, even the rather archaic ideas of Marx and Lenin."
Prof. Laird concluded, "I know you cannot understand how men might make every sacrifice to defend a world they see as imperfectable, but the contest of ideas is most important to us.
Mr. Fomin, in answering Prof. Laird, told a story of a young father who did not have the money to bury his dead son. After a series of crises, a stranger offered the father the money for the burial.
"This was Russia 44 years ago, before the Soviets came to power."
Mr. Fomin said. "Look what has happened in 44 years."
HE SAID CONDITIONS were improving all the time in the USSR and the people were happy and satisfied.
"And the people will fight and prove they like the system.
"Communism is spreading all over the world. Many countries in Africa are revolting, constantly wanting to improve their standard of living.
"This is my answer to the idea that Communism is a bankrupt system of philosophy," he said.
HE SAID WEST BERLIN is being used by Nazis and the military for every type of propaganda in answer to Prof. Laird's reference to the wall in East Berlin.
"Sure, people were going from East to West Berlin. Some people were falling prey to the West and not all people are satisfied in East Germany."
HOUSES RECEIVING honorable mention in the drive are Alpha Delta Pi, Alpha Kappa Alpha, Gamma Phi Beta, Kappa Alpha Theta, Sigma Kappa and Seillards Hall.
The Pi Phi house won $130 or $2.03 per girl for their project, selling tickets to a pseudo firealarm. The Corbin counselors won $64 or 64 cents per girl with their project, selling snacks to the Corbin women.
THE CONTEST was judged on the amount of money earned per capita, originality of the idea and the number of persons participating.
The announcement of the winners was made last night at an AWS House of Representatives' Christmas party in Dean Taylor's home. The women took a program to the winning houses to announce the winners.
The total amount earned by the SMOP drive or "Support Merrily Our Project" was $1,282. Last year $800 was raised. The money will go into the Memorial Scholarship Fund to be given in scholarships to outstanding KU women. The scholarships given with this fund are in memory of all KU women whose college career was terminated by death.
The dates for "Dean for a Day"
have not been set yet.
Eichmann to Hang-
(Continued from page 1) against the Jewish people, a war crime and membership in illegal organizations. Twelve counts, in the first three categories, carried the death penalty and the court imposed it on all 12.
WITH JUDGES Yitzhak Ravneh and Benjamin Halevi flanking him. Landau told Eichmann that he had perpetrated his crimes "through inner identification with orders issued to him."
"This court sentences Adolf Eichmann to death for all categories of crimes of which he has been convicted except for membership in hostile organizations."
Then he solemnly proclaimed:
imposed because of the enormity of the crimes which he categorized as "extermination of an entire people from the face of the earth."
He said the death penalty was
IMMEDIATELY AFTER the judges left, Eichmann was whisked back to his cell and workers started loading trucks with the files of the 1.25 million words of testimony and 1,500 exhibits that had been brought forth at the trial.
After the sentencing, Eichmann sat back stiffly in his seat.
Eichmann, tracked down by Israeli agents and brought back to Israel from Argentina in 1960, will continue to be guarded by the stiffest security measures. Israel has ever applied to a prisoner.
Will be available
The 1962 Jayhawker
PROF. GRUMM opened the discussion with four suggestions on how the individual might influence a world crisis;
A group of about ten students discussed "Can the individual influence the world crisis" with John Grumm, associate professor of political science, yesterday in a Crisis Day seminar.
- Build bomb shelters. "At least it's something."
at the Information Booth 8 a.m.-4 p.m.
Monday & Tuesday
- Become active in politics.
Seminar Discusses Role Of Individual in Crisis
- Go to Russia and meet the Russian people. "The others may not be as dramatic as visiting Russia."
Dec.18 & 19
- Join the Army, Navy or Air Force. "This is like building bomb shelters — a futilistic approach."
"We could discuss issues with our friends to provide an intelligent electorate for the elections."
ONE STUDENT thought the day focused on the wrong problem. He said the day was just a restatement of the usual facts.
"We should focus our attention on issue. We should try to encourage a different mental situation in order to see the problems."
Dorm Construction May Get Boost
KU's dormitory construction program will get a boost tomorrow if the Kansas Board of Regents votes a reapportionment of funds for dormitory construction in the state colleges.
J. J. Wilson, dormitory director, said the proposal if adopted, will give KU one and one-half times the amount of money the school would ordinarily receive next year.
This extra money will mean KU's fourth dormitory in the "Daisy Field" area along Iowa Street, now in the planning stage, can be boosted in capacity from 456 to 650.
"This would actually represent a pre-payment," Mr. Wilson said. "We'd be getting half of the 1963 money next year."
KU's normal allotment of funds from the quarter-mill dormitory levy is $400,000 a year. Mr. Wilson said. The proposal to be voted on tomorrow calls for a $634,000 allotment for KU next year.
Mr. Wilson said the extra money will allow KU to plan on a completion date of September, 1963, for the new dormitory.
The University hopes to be ready to take bids this spring, he said.
The planned dormitory will have basically the same floor plan as Lewis, Templin, and Hashinger, Mr. Wilson said. The increased capacity will probably come through additional floors.
the ability to see a little beyond the A woman student said one person does not have much voice in influencing public opinion. Prof. Grumm said people like to do work where they can see a result.
"BUT THE SMALL things a person does fade into insignificance when you think that World War III may end humanity. When you understand the magnitude of the problem, a person can realize a great deal of satisfaction from our small efforts."
A student asked if raising the intelligence of the electorate would increase our choice of intelligent candidates.
Prof. Grumm asked if our present Congress and executive branch are not the most wise, most intelligent in the country. He doubted that they were and said they could be improved.
Another student said the mass media influences people most. Prof. Grumm said the mass media's influence in changing minds was very small.
"PEOPLE WHO HAVE gone through college read more and a larger variety of subject matter than persons who have not gone to college.
"People are still swayed by emotion," he said. "But it is less prevalent where there is education. If the person is informed, emotion has less impact; the forces of the mind tend to counteract.
"We try to teach skepticism in college. Many persons tend to regard the written word as truth but this naivety is shattered by education."
ANSWERING A question about how much the administration listens to the uneducated electorate, Prof. Grumm said.
"The Presidents from Wilson on have been extremely sensitive to what the public thinks."
Portraits of Distinction
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Daily hansan
59th Year, No. 62
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Monday, Dec. 18, 1961
World Crisis Day Called 'Deceitful' by Two Profs
World Crisis Day — "deceit it," was the opinion of two faculty members at the combined Minority Opinions and Presidential Forums Friday. They held that the crisis day failed in its goal to clarify world issues.
Expressing this opinion were Clifford Griffin and Vaclav Mudroch, assistant professors of history. Raymond G. O'Connor, assistant professor of history, defended World Crisis Day and Oswald P. Backus, professor of history moderated the forum.
THE PROGRAM, "Mankind in Crisis," had planned to feature Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Soviet Embassy, before he was suddenly called to Washington.
A combined statement from Prof. Mudroch and Prof. Griffin said that not one of the discussion groups showed the real crisis of man which is man in the process of moral dis-integration.
He criticized World Crisis Day for stating that its purpose was to inform.
"WORLD CRISIS DAY was symptomatic of a crisis," Prof. Griffin said. "Nothing unified the seminars and discussions.
"The stated purpose of the day was to stir interest in existing world problems but this interest was superficial. If any interest is to be justified it would be an interest of action."
Prof. Mudroch said later there was no justification for World Crisis Day other than to increase interest in the world. Referring to the program, he said, "Lacking anything deeper than encouraging interest, we opposed it."
Prof. Griffin said, "The only social reality is man. Man is losing his identity. He is no longer classified as a human being. He is an American,
Weather
TOPEKA — (UPI) — An Arctic air mass moved on Kansas this morning, and was expected to bring cold temperatures and more snow in the next 24 hours.
The cold front was expected to hit Western Kansas this afternoon, and spread over the rest of Kansas tonight. The front will be accompanied by scattered snow flurries. Unseasonably cold temperatures were due to prevail tomorrow.
Officials at the Topeka weather bureau said that road conditions for the next five days will be generally good, and that tomorrow will be the worst day of the five day period. They reported that snowfall should be light, with an accumulation of about one inch during the period.
a Russian, an Asian, capitalist or "communist."
HE COMPARED man in society to a beast in the jungle, a comparison Prof. O'Connor later called "cracker-barrel anthropology."
Prof. Griffin said, "none of the beasts in the jungle know what they are doing. To regain individuality they must escape from the jungle.
"Man has lost his individuality. Without individuality, he can't have moral value."
Prof. Griffin defined moral values as man's right to possess his own intellect, frailties and crises.
"EVERY MAN who has such value has crises. The Universal crisis is a personal crisis," Prof. Griffin emphasized.
Defending World Crisis Day against its attack, Prof. O'Connor said: "About the discussion groups, maybe Mr. Griffin didn't attend any
of them so how is he to know.
I agree there is a tendency to overlook moral values, but the statement of universalities can be questioned. They don't all embrace moral values.
"MR. FOMIN would agree that different codes apply under different circumstances. We can each have our 'dolce vita' and pursue it on reasonable grounds.
"An emphasis on individuality can make us think of our own welfare to the exclusion of others. This narrow narcissistic attitude is part of our troubles.
He said the objective of World Crisis Day was not to ease world tensions, but to alert people to the nature of crisis and to understand a little about it.
"Most of us have never been exposed to a member of the Soviet government. This seems valuable experience," he said.
KU Band Has Tough Bluebonnet Excursion
It was a long and frustrating weekend for the KU marching band in its attempt to reach the Blueconnet Bowl where the Kansas Jayhawks defeated Rice.
Intending to reach Houston in time to present a pre-game and half-time show, the party of 140, including the band, cheerleaders, some camp officials and press members arrived at the stadium with one minute to go in the first quarter of the game.
THE TRIP to Houston on two chartered planes was plagued with difficulty from the start. One plane left Kansas City Friday evening on schedule but a second plane developed engine trouble and never got off the ground.
When the plane load that did leave reached Houston, fog and rain had closed in the airport and the flight returned to Kansas City, arriving about 1:30 a.m.
Again after the game, weather caused another considerable delay. For the second time one plane was able to take off but the second plane was crippled by a faulty engine that caused an overnight delay for half of the party. That group finally left Sunday afternoon.
The entire entourage stayed at a Kansas City hotel the remainder of the night and took off again Saturday morning. Weather at Houston was still bad but both planes landed.
THE BAND HAD hoped to get enough practice time in at Houston to go ahead with their planned shows but ended up simply taking a sloppy field to play four tunes, including the Alma Mater.
Another Dormitory To Go Up in Spring
KU will be able to begin work on a new residence hall this spring as the result of the redistribution of state funds approved Saturday by the Board of Regents.
The Regents, meeting at KU, voted to allocate $969,422 to the University over a two-year period. Kansas State University will receive $886,000; Fort Hays State, $600,000; Emporia State, $325,000; and Pittsburg State, $225,000.
"The Regents' action means we get a big dormitory now instead of having to wait a year." Raymond Nichols, executive secretary of the University, said.
"THIS MONEY, added to what we have on hand, is enough to let us build the dormitory," he said. University officials hope for a completion date of September, 1963
Mr. Nichols explained that the state school dormitory fund being distributed by the Regents is a new plan. Previously, the state legislature apportioned the funds on the basis of enrollment.
The dormitory made possible by the funds will have a capacity of 584 students. It will be the fourth dormitory in the area south of 15th and east of Iowa Street, now occupied by Lewis, Templin and Hashinger Halls.
Under the old law, KU received approximately $375,000 a year, Mr. Nichols said.
IN ANOTHER ACTION Saturday, the Board of Regents authorized KU to combine its departments of anatomy, biochemistry and physiology into the Department of Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. The consolidation is effective July 1, 1962.
The Regents also approved salary increases for three KU assistant football coaches. Don Fambrough and Bill Pace will receive $8,600, compared to their present salary of $8,400, and Bernard Taylor's salary will be increased from $8,300 to $8,600.
The Regents also approved Chanceller W. Clarke Wescoe's request that bids for five new Stouffer Place buildings be accepted by telephone.
The Regents will not meet again until January, and KU would have had to wait until then to get approval on the bids. Bids will be opened tomorrow. ___
Stouffer Place Bids Taken Tomorrow
Bids will be taken tomorrow on five additional buildings for Stouffer Place, University-operated married student housing.
J. J. Wilson, dormitory director, said the project will increase the number of apartments at Stouffer Place from 240 to 300. The five buildings will contain 40 one-bedroom and 20 two-bedroom apartments, he said.
The new units will be located in a line east of and parallel to the existing buildings. Mr. Wilson said the five units are the last the University plans to construct in Stouffer place.
Chancellor's Greetings
TO ALL KU STUDENTS, FACULTY, AND STAFF who cannot be greeted personally we wish a happy Christmas holiday and the best of new years. Even more, we wish for a safe holiday so that none of the terrible statistics totaled up for city, state, and nation brings personal suffering and grief to the University of Kansas family.
Be careful so that all can be happy.
Barbara, Bih, Darwish
Barbara and Clarke Wescoe
Last UDK for 1961
This is the last issue of the University Daily Kansan until Thursday, January 4.
India Invades Three Colonies
By Patrick J. Killen United Press International
BELGAUM, India — (UPI) — Indian land, sea and air forces invaded the three tiny Portuguese colonies of Goa, Damao and Diu on India's west coast today. Portugal promptly demanded that the United Nations Security Council meet and condemn India's action.
Indian sources said Damao and Diu had fallen with "no resistance." A spokesman for the Indian Defense Ministry said the attack on Goa was going "according to plan."
(In London, the British government called for an immediate end to the fighting in the Portuguese enclaves. In Washington, the United States expressed "sincere regret" at India's invasion action. Soviet President Leonid Brezhnev said on a visit to Bombay that Moscow regarded with "full sympathy and understanding the desire of the Indian people to achieve the liberation" of
the three enclaves. Other unofficial reaction ranged from outrage to implied support of India's move.)
(A dispatch from Lisbon denied the Indian claims of success against Damao and Diu. It said that Goa radio, less than three hours after falling silent under air bombardment, had returned to the air at 6 p.m. Goa time—6:30 a.m. Lawrence time—and broadcast a denial that Indian forces had occupied the tiny enclaves of Damao and Diu. The broadcast said resistance against invading Indian forces continued.
(The Lisbon dispatch said radio communications were reestablished by a transmitter "somewhere in the city." Presumably, this referred to the city of Pangim, capital of the enclave.
(The broadcast message from Goa claimed a measure of success for the scorched earth policy practiced by the Portuguese defenders "near Diu and Damao and in the vicinity of
Sanquelin and Savona, where Indian Premier Jawaharlal Nehru's forces have advanced at high cost in casualties."
(The Goa radio broadcast added that the several Indian thrusts towards the Goan capital were being slowed down by demolitions.)
The Indian Defense Ministry spokesman said that as of 5:30 p.m. (6 a.m. Lawrence time) that Anjiediv Island had fallen. Anjediv—or Angediva—Island is a small outlying dependency of the Goa enclave that is located in the Arabian Sea 55 miles southeast of the colonial capital of Pangim.
He said that as of that hour, there were these other developments:
—The Portuguese frigate Afonso De Albuquerque had been abandoned by its crew.
- The Fangig airstrip was heavily damaged by Indian air attacks.
-The Indian Army has reached Mapuca in North Goa, about 10 miles from Pangim.
MERRY CHRISTMAS
THE UDK STAFF (SOME OF US ARE SHOWN HERE)
WISH YOU THE BEST OF HOLIDAY SEASONS!
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 18, 1961
The World Crisis Day
The World Crisis Day held last Thursday at KU should rank as one of the most worthwhile events of the year. The success of the crisis day program reflects credit on all who devoted part of their time and effort to the consideration of our troubled world.
THE SEMINAR GROUPS were the most valuable part of the day's events. The many discussions that were held throughout the day gave opportunity for expression on a great variety of topics. The summary held Thursday evening helped place the discussions of the day in proper perspective.
The convocation was the only disappointment of the day. It is unfortunate that a man who could have offered valuable information and interpretation on several subjects of international concern was used or thought it necessary to refute the propaganda claims of a representative of Soviet Russia. The fact that it was considered necessary for the claims of the Russian to be answered indicates a mistrust of the reasoning abilities of the KU student.
THE KANSAN DOES NOT believe there is reason to present the American side as a rebuttal to an obvious propaganda message. University students have sufficient knowledge of the American way to supply their own answers.
Since the convocation was the first event of a World Crisis Day it could be reasonably assumed that the convocation speeches would discuss the topic of the day. The crisis day committee announced, prior to the convocation, that the two speakers would not debate but each would present his interpretation of the world in crisis.
FOR SOME REASON the promises of the committee were violated. The representative of
a foreign government who was invited to KU, was embarrassed in a one-sided debate which he was not allowed to enter. It should have been remembered that Mr. Fomin was a guest of the University; therefore he should have been accorded the courtesies normally reserved for visitors of this nature.
If Americans and Russians cannot restrain themselves from the type of behavior exhibited last Thursday it is easy to understand why the world is in a constant state of crisis. If the representatives of both countries cannot meet peacefully at the level of last week's convocation how can we expect positive results from high-level negotiations on such issues as disarmament and Berlin?
PERHAPS THE CONVOCATION became a one-sided debate because this is what people outside of the University wanted. A certain conservative American Legion Post did criticize the University for allowing a Russian to speak to students. However, it is hoped that Mr. Schlesinger was not used to appease the demands of such an irresponsible group.
The order in which the two gentlemen spoke would indicate, despite prior announcements or statements, that Mr. Schlesinger was selected to speak second so he could answer and neutralize Fomin's propaganda message. Someone evidently thought it necessary to protect KU students from the visiting Russian's indoctrination.
ALTHOUGH THE CRISIS DAY convocation did not measure up to what was expected the other activities of the day were of high value. It is the opinion of this editor that KU should continue to recognize the problems of the world through future World Crisis Days.
—Ron Gallagher
letters to the editor
YAF Criticizes Kansan
(Editor's note: The majority of this letter is a statement of opinion. However, the writers do challenge the Kansan's accuracy in saying there is a leadership struggle within the YAF group at KU. This conclusion was arrived at after a week of investigation and was concurred in by several YAF members who have talked to Kansan personnel. It should also be noted that the letter was written by a few members of KU's YAF chapter and has not been approved by the chapter as a whole. When contacted, Bob Gaskins, Wichita freshman and president of the committee for an effective KU-YAF, said that the Kansan's coverage on the leadership struggle within YAF was accurate and the statement contained in this letter is inaccurate and misleading. His stand has been supported by other YAF members.)
(Gaskins also said that the Gold-water demonstration was definitely scheduled and was canceled only when it became impossible for Gov. Rockefeller to return from New Guinea. Demonstrations were to take place in Topeka and Lawrence.)
Editor:
The "Garbage Pail of the Month" is hereby presented to the UDK for its editorial entitled "Conservatism at KU" in the December 5 issue. Said bucket is offered in the hope that it—instead of the UDK editorial columns—will be used in the future for such unsubstantiated slop.
THE PURPOSE of this letter is to set the record straight, and to correct some of the misinformation which this editorial has spread. In the first place, reporters are not, as the editorial states, barred from YAF meetings. On the contrary, they have been welcomed in the past and will be continued to be welcomed in the future — unless (and, judging from past performance, this is extremely likely) they
grossly distort the facts. "A Kansan Reporter" the editorial continues, "has been allowed to enter only two meetings." Now, what the writer of this editorial conveniently forgot to mention is that there have only been two meetings of YAF at KU. It seems to us that it would have been rather difficult to admit a reporter to a nonexistent meeting.
In regard to news coverage, the YAF has been accorded similar treatment. In the same (Dec. 5) issue, a hugh fuss is made over what the UDK calls "a seismism within the group." The headline of a sensationalistic page one news article reads "PLANNED GOLDWATER DEMONSTRATION CAUSES YAF LEADERSHIP DIVISION," and this article is supported by news summaries and a cartoon on page two. Now, the facts are that this so-called "schism" was occasioned by a minor difference of opinion which was quickly resolved. A few students wanted to stage a demonstration for Senator Goldwater at the Missouri game, but subsequently, after discussion with other YAF members, decided not to do so. That was all. No "leadership division." No "schism." Incidentally, this was practically the only time that news concerning YAF made page one. YAF news of real importance, including notices of meetings, has repeatedly been printed on back pages or left out altogether.
Daily Hansan
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THE AFOREMENTIONED EDITORIAL continues: "occasionally there is an element of truth in what they (YAF members) say." Thanks a lot. This is an old trick: damning with faint praise. But it won't work. The fact is that there is a very great deal of truth in the theses of YAF. Who is this editorial writer, anyhow, to set himself up as the supreme arbiter of what constitutes truth? Does he hold a Ph.D., or some other degree attesting to the lucidity of his reason and the unsurpassed profundity of his judgment? I think not. The facts in this case are that the UDK editors cannot even seem to observe consistently the most elementary rules of grammar. In witness whereof, please note the following goof in the large headline on page 5 of the same issue: "KANSAS ERRORS; ST. LOUIS TAKES ADVANTAGE FOR 79-65 WIN." Now, when since has the word "errors" become a verb? Could the writer possibly have meant "errs"? Then why didn't he say so?
The editors who are responsible for this and other remarkable mistakes (there have been others just as bad) are the same ones to whom we have entrusted the only student newspaper we have at KU. And precisely because it is the only existing paper, it has the solemn duty to be impartial in its news coverage and fair in its editorial criticism. Regarding YAF, the UDK has been neither.
YOUNG AMERICANS FOR Freedom, on the KU campus as elsewhere throughout the nation, is an organization with a vital mission. That mission is to disseminate the principles of enlightened conservatism and sane policies of government wherever intelligent men will listen. The members of YAF at KU form an earnest and dedicated group, and we have a right to demand responsible and impartial treatment from our student newspaper. What is more, we shall continue to demand this until we get it.
Young Americans for Freedom KU Chapter
Death on the Road
I'd just as soon be eaten by cannibals as to die in an automobile accident. Like anyone else who never will elect to become a suicide, I shall not be able to choose the time, the place nor the means of my death.
BUT, LIKE EVERYONE ELSE, I have my preference. And I can think of no more repugnantly undignified way for my life to end than to become one of the thousands who die annually on our streets and highways.
What impresses itself indelibly upon my mind as I see the aftermath of serious injury and death in traffic crashes, is the fact that an accident victim is denied the personal privacy and public sympathy most of us aspire to when we consider our own deaths.
With the exception of mishaps which take place in remote or inaccessible spots, any crash immediately draws a crowd of spectators, some of them officially concerned, but the most of them simply morbidly curious.
Bleeding—broken—clothing pulled indelicately away, limbs grotesquely sprawled, senses befuddled or faces mirroring the shocking finality of sudden death, the accident victim has lost, in the moment of impact, that intangible but precious commodity known as human dignity.
VICTIMS, WHETHER THEY BE innocent babies, vibrant teenagers, well-behaved adults, or sedate elderly persons, are subject to the avid scrutiny of those who will regale listeners for days with the lurid details of what they saw.
It is my profound conviction that every individual is entitled to look forward to inevitable death with serenity, with the assurance that when his time comes to die, he can "wrap the draperies of his couch about him and lie down to pleasant dreams" without an audience of gaping strangers surrounding him.
ALMOST EVERYONE, whatever his station in life, whatever his education, his religion or his personal philosophy, will concede a certain attitude of respect toward the newly dead—except on the highway.
After a wreck, all canons of good taste, good conduct, and good sense are relaxed and the mob instinct prevails. Death on a public thoroughfare provides much the same sort of spectacle as a lynching. I want none of it, for either myself or for anyone I love. I'd like to die with dignity.
From a U.S. Navy Publication
Worth Repeating
The non-conformist sees what is right and has the courage to speak up. Then he must realize he has to take the consequences. Edwin Wilson.
Somebody has to take a stand for what he believes in.—Edward Wilson
It is simply not possible for small oases of prosperity in the world to continue to exist amidst vast deserts of poverty without engendering storms that might engulf those oases.—B. K. Nehru
Drink is worse than war, for drink is continuous, war but periodic.—Graccio Houlder
The toughest day in our lives comes when we leave the womb of family, friends and school and venture forth to live alone. The brave ones never turn back.—Thomas Fox
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS
by Dick Bibler
B. BILDER
"FIRST PERIOD CLASSES AINT GO BAD - BUT GET HERE ON TIME - THIS GUY LOCKS TH DOOR AFTER THE DELL RINGS."
人吹喇叭
the took world
Monday, Dec. 18, 1961 University Daily Kansan Page 3
FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT. by Finis Farr. Scribner's, $ 5.95.
There is some doubt that this is the definitive biography of Frank Lloyd Wright. But it is a good one. In size it may seem sketchy, but for the general reader almost all of the important details about Wright are present.
By Calder M. Pickett Professor of Journalism
And besides the story, there is the bonus that is almost necessary in anything about Wright—excellent photographs of the most important Wright buildings. It is unfortunate that the picture of "Falling Water" had to be spread over two pages, and the picture of the Robie house doesn't convey why this was an important monument in the "Prairie school." These are minor criticisms; the photographs otherwise are highly satisfactory.
IT IS NOT ALWAYS THE HAPPIEST KIND OF READING. One may admire eccentric individualists, and if one happens to be an Any Rand he even builds books about them. But Wright didn't have to be that much of a nonconformist. One can't help feeling that most of the criticism leveled against Wright for his extramarital affairs and his arrogant egotism had some justification.
So is the biography, though Farr is a bit of a name-dropper, throwing in allusions from everybody from Kenneth Grahame of "The Wind in the Willows" to Sir Christopher Wren.
Farr does not give us the artistic throes of creation, as Irving Stone did—fictionally—with Michelangelo in "The Agony and the Ecestasy." We don't quite get from this book just how Wright became—or was—a genius. Was it the Froebel building blocks, or the Welsh heritage of individualism, or the nonconformist father? Was it the highly Emersonian approach to living? Was it the excitement of the times, the temper of American industrialism in post-Civil War America? Was it the inspiration of H. H. Richardson or of the great Louis Sullivan, Wright's teacher?
He deserved the trouble he got from his second wife, the wild and irresponsible Miriam. But he didn't deserve the horrible tragedy of Taliesin East, when a butler ran amok, burned up the beautiful Wisconsin home of Wright and bludgeoned to death seven persons with an ax.
WHATEVER IT WAS, IT WAS FRANK LLOYD WRIGHT. Many of us revere Wright because he both resisted the worst aspects of the modern world and learned to use them? His homes, especially, utilized what Sullivan called "form follows function." But functionalism, to both Sullivan and Wright, was more than the use to which something is put. Both men used it to describe how a building or any other creation best fulfills the creator and the persons who live in it or know it, how it realizes them and their potential.
This, then, is a good book. The whole story, from early days in Wisconsin, down through the work in exciting Chicago of the eighties and nineties, the beautiful prairie homes of the first decade of this century, the fabulous but long torn down Midway Gardens, the Imperial Hotel in Tokyo that was "floating" on a mud base, the dream house of southern California, Falling Water at Bear Run, the buildings for the Johnson family, and finally the Guggenheim Museum—this is what Finis Farr offers us.
THE HEART IS A LONELY HUNTER, by Carson McCullers. Bantam Classics, 75 cents.
This was a first novel, and it revealed the interesting talent of Carson McCullers that still seems, to me, an interesting talent only. Mrs. McCullers has great compassion for her characters and she so well relates the problems of her characters to problems of man, and she is extremely perceptive, no matter what her limitations might be.
You might call her novels tone poems. "The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter," like the others, is a story of the small-town South. Its central character is John Singer, a deaf mute who finds it necessary to transfer his interests to others when a deaf mute friend is sent to an asylum.
This is a pitiful story, one with warm humanity. The characters seem an odd set, but they are in a mold made familiar to us by later novels from the southern school.
DODSWORTH, by Sinclair Lewis. Dell Laurel, 50 cents.
The Los Angeles Times literary critic recently asked, "Will there be a Sinclair Lewis revival?" The question was based on the appearance of Mark Schorer's biography of Lewis and the hardback reprint of three Lewis novels—"Main Street," "Babbitt" and "Arrowsmith."
If there is a revival, there seems to be little chance that "Dodsworth" will be part of it. The book doesn't have the reputation of the others, but many consider it a better book. It is one of the few books that has a character Lewis obviously likes; one would gather that Lewis liked few people or few characters in his novels.
SAM DODSWORTH IS NO GEORGE BABBITT. HE IS A really nice guy, a wealthy motorcar manufacturer seeing Europe at 50, and not really liking or understanding what he sees. He prefers to see what European manufacturers are doing with their cars, and he is bored and looking for other Americans. Not so his wife, Fran. She is looking for other men, and she finds them.
"Dodsworth" is marital tragedy, in a sense, but there is a triumphant feeling for the reader when Sam, tricked and trapped long enough, decides he's had it. and chooses the American widow, Edith Cortright, over Fran. On the way it is a novel that makes sharp commentaries on the differences between American and European civilizations, being sympathetic—for Lewis—to both.
Sound and Fury
Rude Speaks Out
Because of requests that I continue my comments on the University (actually my roommate told me I ought to keep giving people hell), I am bowing to this demand and am sending you another epistle.
Editor:
I have heard that certain forces of darkness on this campus intend to look into the fraternity and sorority groups here to see if there is discrimination as to race, creed or color. This is typical of these people who want to keep pushing, prying and noseying around. Why can't they let well enough alone? I understand from a guy who's in my English Lit class that the fraternities have been the big guns on the People-to-People program.
(YEAH, I KNOW THAT THE ONLY People they seem to accept are west European Aryans and some foreigners from Canada, but don't confuse the issue with a side issue.)
OK, now. The point is that parents and alumni groups will begin to wonder what goes here. I mean if we keep pushing things like integration, where will it all end? Let's keep the fraternities and sororites the way they are. Those people have a right to choose their roommates, just as I do. And what would happen, anyway, if some fraternities decided to buy this "I am my brother's keeper" jazz? They'd be read out of their nationals sure as heck, and then where would they be with those big white mansions and no kids anxious to join? After all, why join just a local eating house?
George Hart will probably be the Democratic candidate for governor. He's from Wichita and the people there are mostly Democrats, despite the efforts of the local Birch Society to have the FBI send them to jail. So we have Hart the Democrat versus Anderson the Republican. Now Wichita has a lot of votes, and you can't win an election without votes, so both Hart and Anderson will be courting the Wichita voters. And what better bait to dangle before them than the promise to take that costly institution, Wichita U, off their necks by putting it into the state system?
NOW THAT I HAVE DISPOSED OF THIS, I want to turn my attention to George Hart and Wichita University. Well, you might ask, how are these linked? Very simple.
AND NOW ENTERS a complicating factor in the Hart-Wichita situation. In fact, if my memory serves me well, on my last visit to Wichita I saw a news story which said certain people at KU were the big guns against Wichita joining the state system. Seems they had this pie with slices out for all the existing state institutions. Then they put another greedy big mouth at the table and had to cut the same pie into smaller pieces. (These administration types seem to like pies an awful lot. I wonder if there is anything Freudian in that. I'll have to ask my psych teacher, if I can tear her away from her thesis long enough to spend a few minutes with me.)
S. F. Rude (a pen name)
****
I just finished reading a couple of Christmas letters. One was from a fellow named H. M. Hefner, the other from Carolyn Gordon. I don't know either of these people, but these days you get a lot of mail from people you don't know. Usually they want something from you, but Mr. Hefner and Miss Gordon are exceptions.
Mr. Hefner asked for $25, not for himself, mind you. It is really for me. The $25 is for a Lifetime Key to the Playboy Club. Man, I have arrived . . . because the regular fee is $50, and here I'm being offered a "charter application" for $25. And the brochures that came with Mr. Hefner's friendly application blank. . . Look at what your $25 gets you: First we see "a bevy of beautiful bunnies" opening the door to "the posh Playboy Club in your area."
AND DIG THESE BUNNIES, man. We zoom in on one of them bending over a gent in the bar. For all that guy knows, he may be getting milk on the rocks because he hasn't got his eyes on the glass, and neither have I. You also get good food, private TV rooms, music, dancing and other cultural refinements. But every one of the pictures in the Playboy Club News they sent me has a Bunny, so while I wouldn't be so crude as to say that they're selling women—White Slave Act and all that sort of thing, man—I'm pretty clear on what that $25 (special price to me) is for.
The other letter has a brochure with pictures, too. One of the pictures is of some kids sitting in front of a table on which there is a package of powdered milk. There's a letter from a nurse in Guatemala: "In this township about 85 per cent of the Indian children are given coffee with sometimes a little flour added for nourishment. Yesterday I cared for an unbelievably tiny infant of 8 months who weighed only 7 pounds with all its blankets. The parents cannot afford powdered milk at $1 a pound..."
Miss Gordon would like money, too. For the Guatemalan kids and others like them around the world. You send it to them through CARE, 660 First Avenue, New York 16, N.Y.
SORRY, BUNNY BABY, but I've only got a little lettuce this month, and I can hear those kids crying with hunger. My roomie tells me I'm a sentimental ape, and I guess he's right. But he's tossing in five and says if he has any luck tomorrow at the weekly poker game he'll split his wins... half for the kids and half toward our $25 application fee. You see, we got this plan. Once we get a key, we have duplicates made and peddle them, discreetly, at a few of the choice fraternities.
S. F. Rude
do you need money to stay in school?
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Page 4
University Dairy Kansan Monday. Dec. 18, 1961
Toys for Tots ...
O
THANK YOU—The Christmas tree glitter seems unimportant when there are toys under the
tree. Children's holidays are made gayer because someone cared-enough to give.
Merry Christmas
MARY HENRY
MERRY CHRISTMAS, PHIL.! Margaret Jones, Winona, Minn., sophomore, and Phil Harrison, Colby sophomore, study a problem in building a log cabin with miniature building blocks. Below, Margaret shows one of the decorated favors.
Photography and text by Carrie Merryfield
...
E. S. M. H. P. I.
. From Tots
What makes a Christmas for children? Toys, of course.
For children whose parents cannot afford presents, toys still make a Christmas, and Alpha Delta Pi sorority and Alpha Phi Omega, honorary service fraternity, help provide those toys.
The project is sponsored by Alpha Phi Omega. Alpha Delta Pi participates annually. The sorority women buy small presents, decorate stockings as favors for the men, and have a party as part of the Season's activities.
When the evening is over, the toys are gathered and packed into large barrels and given to Alpha Phi Omega.
The men in the organization then distribute the toys to brighten someone's Christmas.
WHEAT CHEX
SANTA CLAUS—Charles Kelly, Overland Park second year student at the KU Medical Center, fills a Toys for Tots barrel.
AND ILL HUFF!-Gary Jouvenat, Columbus Neb., sophomore concentrates on a balloon.
Page $
Deaths of Artists Raises Questions
University Daily Kansan
By Gerald S. Bernstein Curator of the Art Museum
Within the last week two artistic careers came to an end. One was important enough to gain front page coverage throughout the world, the other was relegated to a standard obituary and buried deep in the bowels of the newspaper.
With the passing of Anna Mary Robertson Moses, better known as "Grandma Moses," in her 101st year a tradition has come to an end. Her simple naive style had become a national symbol.
One was mentioned on national network news, the other never made the wire service. If we were to judge by the eulogies alone the art world last week lost a master. But, the question arises, who was the master?
HER PAINTINGS of seasonal landscapes stared out at us from magazines, textile prints, and even Christmas cards and wrappings. Such an eminent citizen as former President Dwight D. Eisenhower, (a dabler in landscapes in his own right) spoke highly of her accomplishments.
The style of Grandma Moses has been called Primitive, a term that defies definition. She has been referred to as an unschooled amateur. Although one might concede that she was unschooled, one questions her amateur standing.
The market value of her paintings increased with each succeeding year. Having begun painting late in life, Grandma Moses' career still spanned 30 years, in which time we are asked to believe that she remained as totally naive and unsophisticated as in her first canvas.
THE DEATH OF ALBERT Bloch did not create the stir which surrounded the passing of Grandma Moses. Bloch had lived quietly in Lawrence for many years as professor emeritus of Drawing and Painting. His contribution to the history of twentieth century painting is historically documented.
His involvement with the major movements of German Expressionism before World War I is visually apparent in his style. Prof. Bloch was both a craftsman and a teacher, who searched along with men like Franz Marc and Wassily Kandinsky for new expression.
In the catalogue to a Retrospective Exhibition of his work, held at the
University of Kansas Museum of Art in 1955, Prof. Bloch stated, "Of my career . . . all I can tell you is that each year I seem to be beginning to learn a little more about painting."
In the complex currents of twentieth century art these two careers crossed only once, in death. But from this point on the probing intellectual search of Prof. Bloch shall light the way to new discoveries, while the work of Grandma Moses shall be a beacon for all those interested in the "status quo."
Fallout May Increase Here
Snow from last weekend may cause a temporary rise in radioactive fallout in Lawrence.
A sample from the snowfall was taken by the department of radiation biophysics and the amount recorded may be higher than the previous air samples.
Precipitation tends to "wash out" the atmosphere and bring down the radioactive material, the department says.
Fallout from air samples still holds to the range established after the Russians resumed nuclear testing in September.
According to the department of radiation biophysics fallout measurements have ranged from 1.93 micro-microcuries per cubic foot of air to 5.42 micro-microcuries per cubic foot of air in December. The department has been measuring the amount of radiation received from fallout in Lawrence since last spring.
Since the Russians resumed testing, fallout in Lawrence has tripled, but the department has repeatedly maintained this is no sign for alarm. Radioactive fallout will have to increase several hundred times before it constitutes a threat to man and his food.
No Favoritism
MARSHALL, Tex. — (UPI) Marshall traffic policemen are bound to their duty, city judge George G. Huffman believes. After Huffman completed a recent traffic trial, he returned to his parked auto and found a ticket for overparking.
Foreign Students: interested in taking the club Plaza of Kansas City should sign up in the PTP office of the Kansas University. They will attend Wednesday and will depart at 2:30 p.m.
Foreign Students: Please turn in the Christmas vacation plans to the Foreign Student adviser, 228 Strong Hall, by Wednesday morning.
Official Bulletin
Western Civilization Comprehensive Examination: Registration for this in Registrar's Office, 131 Strong, Dec. 11-19 Review Sessions: Jan. 9, 10 to 7:15 AM. Bailey Auditorium. Examinations: Jan. 13 at 1 p.m., rooms to be assigned.
God is dead!—Nietsche
Catholic Daily Mass: 6:30 & 8 a.m. St John's Church, 13th & Kentucky.
TOMORROW
Epicopalc Holy Communion and Breakfast:
7 a.m. Canterbury House.
Episcopal Evening Prayer: 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
BERLIN — (UPI)—West Berlin Mayor Willy Brandt flipped a switch last night and 50,000 electric lights on 1,000 Christmas trees along the 25-mile border wall went on to show East Berliners that "they are not forgotten."
West Berlin Sends Greetings to East
Klaus Haucke, 9, who escaped to West Berlin on Nov. 5, was at Brandt's side, stamping his feet in the icy cold. The youngster's mother was captured by the Communists and imprisoned.
"This candle light is shining across the wall to bring a message to our countrymen." Brandt shouted into the night. "The message that they are not forgotten by us who live in freedom."
Brandt and the crowd of 5,000 West Berliners in the French sector's wedding district ignored a loudspeaker that blared out propaganda and music on the Communist side of the wall.
The electric candles on the limbs of the trees twinkled to life, flickering gay colors on the boarded-up buildings on the Communist side of the wall.
Monday, Dec. 18, 1961
The lights in the trees showed some scars of Communist hate. East Berlin Vopos leaned over the wall Saturday and ripped some branches off. Others threw stones at the stately firs.
WOBURN, Mass. — (UPI) — While celebrating her 105th birthday, Miss Bridget Riley was asked if she took a nap each day.
"Heavens, not!" she replied. "Do you think I want to sleep my whole life away?"
No Sleepy-time Gal
Fight Embargo
NEW YORK — (UPI) — The American Bible Society has issued an emergency appeal for $250,000 in contributions to fill needs for Bibles in Indonesia before an embargo bans shipments of scriptures to that country on Dec. 23.
Dr. Robert T. Taylor, society executive secretary, said the Indonesian government had placed an embargo on all foreign books published in locally-used languages. The move was made in an effort to strengthen Indonesia's economy by allowing the use only of such books published in Indonesia.
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HAPPY DECEMBER
Fallout Shelters Are Useless Warns Russian Ambassador
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Soviet Ambassador Mikhail A. Menshikov says building U.S. nuclear fallout shelters is "absolutely useless" because Russian super-bombs would destroy everything for hundreds of miles around the center of a blast.
Menshikov also said that the Soviet Union might explode a 100 megaton bomb in new tests unless the United States stops its tests.
The Soviet Ambassador made his statements in a two-hour prerecorded television interview.
"If these tests are not stopped at once, then, of course, we will start our tests again, and not only ordinary bombs but perhaps super-bombs also."
REFERRING TO U.S. nuclear tests, which were resumed after the Soviets started testing, Mr. Menshikov said:
THE RUSSIANS capped their extended test series by exploding a 55-megaton bomb in the Arctic and brushed off United Nations condemnation of testing.
He said that could mean a 100 megaton bomb, which would equal 100 million tons of TNT.
As for radioactive fallout, much of which is expected to come down with the spring rains, Mr. Menshikov said:
"It's better...to poison a little bit (of the) atmosphere...and stop any possible aggression."
THE AMBASSADOR said Russia is not taking measures to develop a fallout shelter system, similar to the $700 million project proposed
for this country by the Kennedy administration, because shelters "cannot protect."
"It is impossible to protect the life of people in this nuclear war, if it happens." Mr. Menshikov said.
"As with these bombs and superbombs... (everything) within hundreds of miles from the epicenter of the explosion...would be entirely destroyed ...
"You may give some consolation to some of those people by building those shelters; but they are of no use. The best protection is to disarm."
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Dec. 18, 1961
Kansas Wins Bluebonnet
A powerful Kansas offensive machine, featuring Ken Coleman and John Hadl. shredded the favored Rice Owls 33-7 on the rain-soaked turf at Rice Stadium Saturday afternoon in the third annual Bluebonnet Bowl game before 52,000 rain-coated fans.
Hawker fullback Coleman, voted the outstanding back of the game, enjoyed his best 60 minutes of the season, amassing 108 yards in 18 carries, the highest individual rushing mark by a Kansas back this year
THE JAYHAWKS DREW first blood when they moved 59 yards in nine plays to score with 5.05 left in
the first period as Coleman cracked over from the one.
A Hadl-Rodger McFarland aerial combination to the Owls' 36, followed by a 15-vard Coleman blast over the middle, set up the initial Hawk tally.
RICE CAME RIGHT BACK on the running of halfbacks Gary Poage and Butch Blume and the passing of Randy Kerbow, moving 69 yards to knot the score in nine plays. The score came on a fourth-down jump pass from Kerbow to Owl end Johnny Burrell. Blume's extra point gave Rice a 7-6 lead with 45 seconds remaining in the quarter.
The big break for KU, however,
Hawker Five Defeats Marquette; Lose Friday
Shooting better than they had all season, the determined, hard-fighting, Kansas Jayhawkers broke a five game losing streak at Manhattan Saturday night as they cased past Marquette, 76-62.
KU will see its next action Dec. 28 in Kansas City against Oklahoma in the opening round of the Big Eight tournament.
THE JAYHAWKERS again relied upon the superb outside gunnery of Jerry Gardner and Nolen Ellison, who led them in making 48 per cent of their field goal attempts, to lead the Warriors throughout the entire game with the exception of one occasion early in the first half.
It was the first win for Coach Dick Harp's squad since the opener against Arkansas.
Gardner hit for 25 points while Ellison tallied 22 to lead individual scorers on both teams.
Other Jayhawkers in double figures were Jim Dumas with 11 and John Matt with 10.
KU out-hustled the Warriors on every occasion and this led to the second defeat for the Milwaukee quintet in the weekend's Sunflower Doubleheader.
THE STORY of the Kansas win was one of tremendous desire and effort. This has been the trademark of this season's squad and although the KU won-loss is an unimpressive 2-5, the Crimson and Blue have never been counted out of a game with the exception of the loss to St. Louis.
In addition to the KU fight and spirit which proved too much for the taller Warriors, the difference came at the free throw line. KU sank 16 of 22 charity tosses while the Warriors were able to drop in only eight of 19 free tosses.
"They were a darn nuisance," said St. John's coach Joe Lapchick after the Kansas Jayhawkers almost defeated his Redmen Friday. St. John's was pressed all the way before ekeing out a 64-59 victory.
Lose to St. John's
The final meeting of the Faculty Quarterback Club will be held at noon, Wednesday, January 3. Coach Jack Mitchell will show films of the KU-Rice Bluebonnet game and will comment on other bowl games, in addition to outlining next year's prospects.
All faculty and staff members are welcome. Sandwiches and drink will be available for purchase in the Faculty Club lounge.
"For a team that's rated in the top ten we sure didn't show it." Lapchick continued, "KU was more than we bargained for."
THE JAYHAWKERS WENT against undefeated, 10th ranked St. John's with a 1-4 record.
The first half margin seesawed for 12 minutes before the Jayhawkers went down seven points. A rally with three minutes left led by Jerry Gardner, John Matt, and Nol-
Mitchell to Speak At Faculty Club
Portraits of Distinction
HIXON STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
Portraits of Distinction
A country like an individual, has dignity and power only in proportion as it is self-informed. William Ellery Channing
A MAN HANDS A MAGIC BOOK
en Ellison cut the Redmen margin to 28-27 at halftime.
In the second half St. John's broke away from the Jayhawkers but again were plagued by a late Kansas rally in the waning moments before pulling the game out of the fire.
THE BACKCOURT duo of Gardner and Ellison again paced the Jayhawkers. The pair accounted for 37 of KU's total points. Gardner's long 25-30 foot set shots and six free throws netted him 22 points, the game's high individual total.
Ellison hit five times both from the field and the free throw line to score 15 points.
from nine yards out on the double reverse. The Kansas drive began only two plays after the kickoff when center Kent Staab alertly gobbled up Poage's fumble on the Ow 36.
ST. JOHN'S CAPTAIN Kevin Loughey led the Redmen with 20 points. Three other St. John's players scored in double figures. They were Leroy Ellis, 16; Ivan Kovac, 14 and Willie Hall, 11.
came in the waning minutes of the half when Hadl skipped 41 yards to the Rice 19 after faking a pout on a fourth-and-five situation. Coleman then blasted up the middle for 18, and dived over from the one on the following play.
Rice came storming back through the air, but the Owls were caught short of paydirt on the Kansas five when the halftime gun sounded.
HADL'S TWO-POINT PASS attempt to end Jay Roberts was broken up by Owl halfback Jerry Chandler.
KANSAS' BALL-CONTROL game continued in the fourth quarter as the Hawks ran 28 plays while Rice could only handle seven.
But the complexion of the game had changed greatly by the end of the third period, as Kansas played control ball and battered Rice's tiring forward wall with successive touchdown drives of 50 and 36 yards.
SPARKED BY COLEMAN and McFarland, the Hawks scored with 9:02 left in the period when half-back Curt McClinton broke through a hole off left tackle and rambled six yards to score, with Dean Barnes adding the extra point.
Lapchick was impressed with the Kansas guards. "Of course we heard a lot about them and played against them last year. I will say that they are 'big league' anywhere."
Kansas ate up seven minutes of valuable time when they drove 69 yards in 14 plays to score at the outset of the fourth period, when McFarlane ripped through the Owl right side on the double reverse and ran 12 yards for the fifth KU touchdown.
KU added another tally five minutes later when McFarland scored
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Another Hawker drive from their own 16 to the Rice 21 ate up the last five minutes on the clock, but the the Kansas drive was stopped when Hadl's pass to Benny Boydston was intercepted on the Rice 10 by Lonnie Caddell.
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George Willhoite, Mgr.
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Monday, Dec. 18, 1961
University Daily Kansan
Page 7
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, 50c; three days, $1.00; five days, $12.5. Terms cash: All ads of less than $1.00 which are not paid for in cash will be charged an additional $2e for billing.
All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan BusinessOffice in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired.
LOST
CLASSES, clear plastic streaked with
calf oil only ground in. Call IU 5-3366. 12-18
HELP WANTED
ONE. SPIRAL TYPE beige notebook.
Human Relations. Left in Strong Annex
D. Please call S. Ries, VI 2-1961 if found.
REWARD. 12-18
RN'S NEEDED: Full or part time. General duty any shift. Also operating room Contact Mrs. Blasigame. Call collect contact 2-3544 or Cherry 2-2929, Ottawa Kansas.
NIGHT PBX operator, 11 to 7 shift
Typing exp. necessary. Permanent &
challenging opportunity for right person
Contact Mr. Holle, VI 3-3680. 12-18
MINEOGRAPH OPERATOR-TESTPIST:
must be experienced, accurate typist,
IBM electric typewriters; addressgraph
operators; multifilth operator; State Civil
Service positions. See Thos. C. Ryther.
11 Flint Hall. Phone KU-373. tf
BUSINESS SERVICES
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
ior 938% BM%. Call VI 3-5263.
TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rentals.
Office supplies, school supplies. Lawrence
Typewriter Exchange, 735 Mass., VI 3-
3644. tf
U. R. WELCOME at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in mid-
Phone VI 3-2921 Modern self-service — open week days 8 to 6:30 p. m.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. V 3-1267. tjft
ALTERATIONS — Call Gail Reed, VI 3-
7551, or 921 Miss. tt
FOR SALE
U. AUTO C—Our complete lines of Pet Supplies, beds – harness – sweaters, drapes, everything in pet field plus Turtles, Chameleons, fish, birds, hamsters, etc. at Grant's live-in Pet Center – our Shop sectionalized – save time and money. **tf**
ONLY $ \frac{1}{2} $ BLOCK FROM CAMPUS. Nice and warm single room available Jan. 1.
$ 26 per month. Call VI 3-6696. 12-18
OLYMPIA PORTABLE typewriters, precision made to perform like an upright. typewriter sales, service, rentals. Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. VI 3- t 3644.
DIXIE
CARMEL SHOP
Candy — Popcorn — Mixed Nuts
for tops in
1033 Mass. VI 3-6311
NEW, FULLY ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER $225. Portable typewriters, $49.50 and up. Service on all makes typewriters and adding machines at reasonable rates. Business Machines Co., 18 E. 9th. Phone VI 3-0151 today.
WESTERN CIVILIZATION NOTES: All new and revised, 100 pages, mimeographed and bound. Extremely comprehensive and analytical. $4.00. Call VI 2-1901 after 4:30 p.m. for free delivery. tf
GENERAL BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES.
complete with diagrams, comprehensive definitions, and time saving charts.
Handy cross index for quick reference.
$3.50. free delivery. Ph. VI 3-7553.
VI 3-5778. tf
PRINTED BIOLOGY STUDY NOTES: 60
pages, complete outline of lecture; compre-
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edition; formerly known as the Theta
Notes; Call VI 2-0742 anytime. Free delivery.
$4.50.
HOUSE PLANTS FOR pots, boxes, oo,
bedding. Including Cactus, flowering
Maple, Begonias, Collus, night blooming
Cereus, Philodendrons & several others.
Some shrubs. Call Mrs. Van Meter.
VI 3-4207 or VI 3-4201. tf
USED MAGNAVOX 21" table model TV
-$47.50 with base. Used Magnavox HiFI—$40. Pettencil Davis. 723 Mass. tt
IDEAL GIFTS OF LEATHER for men or women. Handmade purses, wallets, shoes, belts, holsters, or anything which can be made of leather. VI 2-0358. 12-18
FOR SALE - 1956 Plymouth 4 dr. sedan.
6 cyl. aut. trans. 1956 Buick Special Convert. Excellent condition. New snow tires.
Marvin, VI 3-3380 or see n.
Tenn.
12-18
KODAR EKTACHROME (A.S.A. 32) and
MKADEN EKTACHROME (A.S.A. 10)
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(A.S.A. 10) x 6.9mm x 6.9mm
$2.99. Price INCLUDES processing Free
$4.99. O.K. Flames. Phone 12-15
4-9 ppm.
Kansan Want Ads Get Results
TUTORING
FROM TERM TO TERM a paper needs typing. Special rates to students. Excursion. Mission Services. 597 B Woodson. Mission HE 2-7715. or Eat or Saft R-2 2186.
MATH TUTORING in undergrad. courses
math grad. stud. Reasonable VI
075% 673%
TRANSPORTATION
WANTED: RIDE TO K.C. Kan, week-
7 to 10 p.m.
7 to 10 p.m.
12-18
MISCELLANEOUS
BEVERAGES — All kinds of six-paks ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent red paper bags. Plicie, party supplies. Ice plant. 6th & Vermont. Phone VI. vi 0350
FOR RENT
LARGE NICELY FURNISHED apt. 2 rooms, kitchen, and bath, ideal for 2 or 3 students. Avail. Feb. 1. 520 La. VI 2-0731.
ATTRACTIVE APT. for 2 KU men. 3 rooms & shower, twin beds, completely furnished. Available Jan. 1. Inquiries 1003 Miss. VI 3-4349. 1-5
REASONABLE RENT TO YOUNG married couple. Very spacious three room apt. Modern furn. 1st floor, priv. bath & entrance. In nice house. Close to KU and downtown. For appointment call VI 3-6696. 12-18
ROOMS FOR RENT in desirable home
Close to KU and town. Kitchen priv.
or home cooked meals. Phone VI 3-9231.
12:18
THE HOUSE FOR GRADUATE MEN will have available Jan. 1 and Feb. 1. two completely furnished bachelor apartments for one or two graduate men or mature seniors entering graduate school. One block of private parking, utilities paid. One block from Union. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. 1-3
LARGE FURNISHED apartment. e a st side, utilities paid. $50. Call VI 3-6294.
SINGLE & DOUBLE sleeping rooms.
INNER NORTH of Jayhawk Café,
after 6 p.m. 12-18
ROOM FOR ONE MALE STUDENT in double room with senior; quiet and close to campus, call VI 3-4092 or see at 1301 Louisiana. tt
12-18
NEW 2 BEDROOM apt. Furn. or unfurn.
Eirec. score, air cond., garbage disposal
Lower rates to year round tenants. 2331
Alabama. Call VI 3-2346, IV 3-2300.
RENT 2 BDMR. furn. duplex. Very nice.
329 E. 19th. $80 per month. 3 ROOM
either the new year, $28 and $34
month. Other homes & apts. T. A. Hemphill.
VI. 3-3902. 12-18
FORMER SECRETARY with pica type electric typewriter wants to do typing, papers, theses and dissertations. Reason is rates. Mrs. Marilyn Hay. VI 3-2318. Mrs.
1506 Craig Ct. 3-bedrooms, excellent.
Immediate possession for students or faculty. $85. Phone VI 3-2266 or VI 3-
1848. 12-18
HAVE ROOM FOR 2 or 3 boys in base-
sail. Vernom: CALL VI 3-0570. 12-18
NEW MODERN BEDROOM apt. Unfurn.
disposal, air cond., mahogany paneling,
ceiling. Prefer married couple in grad.
school. $5.50 per month. If interested,
3-5100 till 4, after 7 p.m.
VI 2-2349, or can be seen. $94 W. 24, apt.
9 or 6.
FOR RENT. NICELY furn. apt. 3 blocks from KU. Priv. entr. bath, phone. Each room has lovely bedroom. Avg. 30 days, $26.50 per month. Avg. VI 3-7830.
FOR RENT OR SALE: unfurnished two bedroom cottage two blocks from campus. Close to Junior High School and grade schools. Full basement, garage, fenced yard, off street parking. Phone VI 3-8344. 12-18
MILKEN'S' N. "O.S." O., — Now at two
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FOR RENT TO MALE STUDENT. Single
large close up. 1122 Kentucky. 1-8
3 ROOM APT. nicely furn. bath, bath and
furniture from courthouse. Call VI. 3-5956. 1-8
Typing. Will type reports, thesis, etc.
on electric typewriter. Mrs. Ams Russell,
1511 W. 21 St. Call VI 3-6440. tf
Typing by experienced typist, electric typewriter, reasonable rates. VI 3-581478
TYPING
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate service at reasonable calls. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379.
Experienced typist would like typing in
sessions or seasonal rates. Call VI 3-2651 any time.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Term papers, theses, dissertations, reports, manuscripts, and coursework. Needs neat accurate work. Reasonable rates Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 RI. VI. 3-7455.
Outline your requirements, and let us display it in type and style similar to the sample page. Display ads stand out and are more easily read than those in body paragraphs. Your ad to the University Daily Kalsu 111 Flint Halt, or call it in KU, K376.
NEED HELP?
Experienced typist. 6 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 408 W. 13th, V1 2-1648.
HAVE TROUBLE WITH SPELLING,
punctuation & grammar? Former Eng.
careers, sports team rosters, sex &
reports accurately. Standard rates. See
Mrs. Compton, 1319 Vt., apt. 3.
"GOOD TYPING ENHANCES A GOOD PAPER, and creates a favorable impress-
tation." For excelent typing at standard rates, call Miss Mrs.
POPE, VI 3-1097.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST will do typing
name call VI 3-3136. Ms. Leroy
Gebhach.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, reports, Electric typewriter, Mrs. M., Mr. Eidowney. Ph. VI 3-8568.
Experienced Typist: Electric typewriter.
Interested in theses, term papers, etc.
Student rates, Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker.
Call VI 3-2001. tt
TYPIST, experienced in theses and term papers. Fast & accurate work at reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Mehlinger, VI 3-4409. tt
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Ms. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tt
DISPLAY ADS IN THE CLASSIFIED section of THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN attract attention and bring results.
Selling - Buying Need Help
For best results, use the University Daily Kansan Classified Page
Phone Ext. 376
Check your opinions against L'M's Campus Opinion Porn. 15
$\textcircled{1}$ How important is it for the U.S.
to be the first to reach the moon?
□ Crucial
□ Important but not crucial
U.S.
Rocket
□ Crucial
□ Important but not crucial
□ Unimportant
2 Would you mind dating a girl who's taller than you?
Yes No
Do girls think it's wrong to always smoke their dates' cigarettes?
Yes No
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HERE'S HOW 1029 STUDENTS AT 100 COLLEGES VOTED!
Have an L&M in pack or box
Yes...53%
No...47%
2 Yes ... 43%
No ... 57%
Grustal . . . . . . 46%
important . . . . . . 44%
Unimportant . . . . . . 10%
3
2
1
L&M's the filter cigarette for people who really like to smoke.
University Daily Kansan
Page 8
Monday, Dec. 18, 1961
Union, Library Hours
Vacation schedules for the Kansas Union and Watson Library are as follows:
Starting Wednesday the Union Building will be open from 7 a.m. until 8 p.m. except on Dec. 24, Christmas Day, Dec. 31, and Jan. 1. During these four days it will be open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. Regular schedule for the Union will resume on Jan. 2.
The Union Bookstore will be open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. during the vacation. It will be closed Dec. 23, 24, 25, 30, 31 and Jan. 1. It will also resume regular scheduling Jan. 2
during the vacation, and will reopen for lunch on Jan. 2.
The Union Cafeteria will be closed
The Hawk's Nest will be open all vacation. During the weekdays, it will be open from 7:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. Weekend hours are: Saturday: 7:30 a.m. to 3 p.m.; Sunday: 8:30 a.m. to 2 p.m. On the weekends, the sand-wich and coffee concession counters only will be open.
Watson Library will be open during the week from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
saturdays from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
closed Saturdays and Sundays, and be closed all day Christmas and New Year's Day.
Departmental libraries will post schedules of their hours.
Talkathon at 423;
Goal Is Set at 471
The Lewis - Templin telephone marathon began its 423rd hour at noon today, and Templin men apparently plan to continue the marathon as far into Christmas vacation as possible.
However, he said he had also heard that the marathon will be continued past this hour if there are still people around who want to take part
James Standefer, Lenorah, Tex. senior and president of Templin Hall, said he has heard a closing time was set for noon Wednesday. This would be a total of 471 hours.
The marathon began at 9 p.m. Nov.
30. Men pay 50 cents for an unlimited conversation, with the proceeds going to the 1961 Campus Chest drive, which officially ended Dec. 8.
YAF To Elect Officers At Meeting Tonight
The Young Americans for Freedom will elect officers at 7:30 p.m. today in the Pan-American Room of the Kansas Union.
The YAF is a conservative group for college students organized at KU last October. The group has been without a chairman since Pat Allen, Lawrence law student, resigned the last of November.
(Editor's note: See letter to the editor, page 2.)
Everybody in this society is trying to con everybody else. It's a Hellava world. —MM Mallcumb
Reinhold Schmidt, professor of voice, and Mrs. Clayton Krehbiel will perform a Bach cantata, "For to Us a Child Is Born" Sunday in Trinity Lutheran Church. Performances are scheduled for 9:15 a.m. and 11 a.m. Various instruments including two violins, viola, cello, flute, oboe and organ will be used.
COLUMBUS, Ohio — (UPI) Chinese is not difficult, but a comparatively easy language for English-speaking students to learn, said Dr. William S. Y. Wang, who is teaching it at Ohio State University.
Chinese Is Easy Language To Learn
Chinese grammar is similar to English and has no tense conjugation or declension. Wang said. "Chinese has sounds easy to produce for English-speaking students," Wang said. "For instance, it doesn't have the nasal vowels as in French, or the rolled r's as in Spanish, and it doesn't have difficult consonant clusters such as in Russian and German."
Fellows it's a tough life, face up. MM Mallcumb
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Parking Restrictions Lifted Over Holiday
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Parking restrictions will be lifted over much of the campus during the Christmas Holiday starting at 6 p.m. tomorrow. Restrictions will remain in force in zones J and H.
Campus security police announced the usual 24-hour restrictions will remain in force at all loading zones. Other restrictions will include the 30 minute parking on the north side and restricted parking on the south side of Jayhawk Blvd.
Men who distrust the people and the future may overwhelm us with their learning, but they do not impress us with their wisdom. -- thank God. -Gerald Johnson
Cantata to Be Held
The regular parking zone restrictions will go back in force the morning of Jan. 3 when classes resume.
DISCOUNT STORE VI 3-2011
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