Daily hansan
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
60th Year, No. 64
State Office Suggests Cuts in KU Budget
Gov. John Anderson can make the new year a happy one for KU, if he restores the $242,048 the state budget office recommended cut from the University's operating expenditures for next year.
At a recent hearing at Topeka, the budget office proposed an operating budget of $21,929,819. The governor, however, can restore any cuts recommended by his budget advisors when he makes his proposals to the state legislature.
THE MAJOR CUT was in capital improvements where the budget office recommended that $188,000 be cut, leaving KU with $3,151,000 for improvements.
Beth to Discuss Right of Privacy
"Privacy: Your Right To Be Let Alone" is the topic of the next Humanities Series lecture, to be presented at 8 p.m. January 8 in Fraser Theater by Elmer F. Beth, KU professor of journalism. A reception at the Faculty Club will follow the lecture.
It will be the 100th lecture in the Humanities Series, which was started in 1947, and the 16th given by a KU faculty member, including the inaugural address presented Nov. 16 by Dr. Errol Harris, Roy Roberts Distinguished Professor in philosophy.
The right of privacy is a new concept in American law. It has developed in less than 60 years and is recognized as law in at least 28 states, including Kansas. It is a personal right and does not rest on damage to reputation—as libel and slander do.
"My objective is to explain the status of the right in 1933," said Prof. Beth, "and to consider some of the problems and conflicts attending it, such as the constitutional guarantees of freedom of the press."
He has lectured about defamation and privacy to radio and television newscasters, newspaper executives, industrial editors, lawyers, printers, teachers, and other groups. Prof. Beth spoke on the subject in Chicago at national conventions of the National Editorial Association and of the National Press Photographers, and on the "Conversation" program on WDAF, Kansas City, Mo.
(Continued on page 12)
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963
Another big cut came in the operating budget. The office recommended that $144,610 for salary increases be cut. The Board or Regents recommended a four per cent increase, but the budget office proposed a two per cent gain.
Other cuts in the operating budget were six new office positions ($27,438), physical plant utilities for new buildings ($50,000) and expansion of State Geological Survey ground water program ($20,000).
ACCORDING to Raymond Nichols, vice chancellor for finance, $7,455,675 of the operating budget request is expected to be furnished by sources outside state funds. This total includes auxiliary enterprises (such as health service and dormitories), $3,613,350; sponsored student aid coming from various sources $40,000; sponsored research $2,126,230, and earnings and teaching grants for special institutes, $1,276,230.
Capital improvements approved were $1,750,000 for replacements of Fraser Hall and $1.2 million for the first phase of a new gym to replace Robinson. The budget office recommended $13,000 for sidewalks on the north side of Sunflower Road.
Cut by the budget office were pedestrian walkway under Mississippi Street from the Kansas Union, $40,000; resurfacing of Sunnyside Avenue and building a utility underpass to connect with the new gym planned for south of the street, $40,000; pedestrian walkway under Naismith Road from Lindley Hall to the new Engineering Building $28,000; a tennis court and three or four handball courts, $20,000; service roads and walks in south area of dorm complex east of Iowa Street and south of 15th St., $50,000; first phase of replacement of stage curtains in Hoch Auditorium, $10,000.
Rain is expected to spread across the state and reach the Lawrence area by this afternoon or tonight. Rain will end later tonight and partial clearing is expected tomorrow.
Weather
Castro Laments Missiles Loss, Berates Soviets
The low tonight will be near 30 and the highs tomorrow from 35 to 40.
MIAMI — (UPI) — Diplomatic sources said today Premier Fidel Castro is lamenting the fact that the withdrawal of Soviet missiles from Cuba has made it impossible for him to expand any Cuban conflict into general war.
The sources said Castro expressed this attitude in a talk with Havana University students last month in which he also sneered at Premier Nikita Khrushchev's policy of "peaceful coexistence."
"While we had the rockets, we could insure that U.S. aggression would not be merely a local matter," Castro was quoted as saying. "Now we cannot."
This recalled industries minister Ernesto (Che) Guevara's reported statement to a Communist newsman in a recent interview that Soviet missiles would have been used against U.S. cities if there had been an American attack on Cuba while they were available in that country.
The bearded Cuban's remarks as reported here made it appear he was siding with Red China's "hard line" approach to world affairs.
In his anniversary speech Wednesday, however, Castro took a gentler stand. He offered himself in effect as a mediator in world Communism's "family squabble."
In his talk with the students, the sources said, Castro described Soviet policy as essentially weak. He soffed at Russian claims of "victory" in the Cuban crisis.
"The backward steps taken by the Soviet Union make you wonder whether it is true that the balance of power favors the socialist camp . . . " he was quoted as saving.
Nickel Beer Flat - Sub Sought
By Terry Murphy
Something must be done for the man on the street. The nickel beer issue is deader than the gold standard for: the dollar. As a final crushing blow, our sardonic Congressmen have pushed the price of the penny postcard to four cents.
Clearly, the common man needs a new champion—a cause around which to rally his trampled spirits. Into this gap I shoot the suggestion of an entire newspaper written in sports jargon.
THE WORTH OF SUCH a journal would be twofold: it would (1) be the bane of the eggheads (they have pre-empted every journal but the sports periodicals), and (2) shore up the sinking readership of newspapers.
Gestapo Defense Tells Tale
Fred Fleetwood, standout sophomore dag racer from Chicken Bluff, La., outpointed the local police last night in a high-speed chase, but a stout Gestapo defense held when the going was tough to take the final decision in a tense, two-hour battle of wits and bent fenders.
Lacking the funds to launch this sure-fire money maker, I offer this typically humdrum story written in the tongue of the sports page—surely it will attract men with many coins.
The Bavou Dandy-Copper contest was touched off when the Gendarmes' head scout noticed him stripping parked cars in the new $80,000 municipal parking lot.
EARLY IN CONTEST it looked like the sophomore speedster was going to be shut out by an alert police network bent on employing gangtackling techniques.
This surprise maneuver momentarily stunned the over-confident forces from the City Jail. The stunning effect of the sophomore sensation's surprise tactic was registered on Police Chief Joe Grabbem's face. The man's mouth was open wide enough to house the damaged parking meter.
With all apparent exits cordoned off by police, Freddy put his super-charged readster into low gear and, eluding the grasp of a tenacious guard railing, skirted left end, leveling a parking meter in the process.
But the elusive sophomore was not to be denied.
BUT THE PROUD BLUE Coat force had a 4-year string of victories on the line and they threw themselves into the all-or-nothing chase with great gusto. (Editor's note: the last Copper defeat came in 1959 when a pogo stick artist sprung an overtime upset.)
By the time Chief Grabbem had regrouped his forces, Freddy had a three-block lead without having shifted from second gear. What had started as a disappointing crowd soon grew to a capacity throng which backed its favorite with tooting horns and squalling tires. It was a record attendance for a season opener.
The match was held under a cloudless sky and (Continued on page 12)
UN Congo Troops Ready Final Blow
LEOPOLDVILLE, The Congo—(UPI)—United Nations troops readied a final blow today at the hopes of Katanga Province for national independence, and Dr. Ralph Bunche hurried from New York to investigate apparent defiance of orders.
U. N. troops which seized Jadotville yesterday organized a strike toward Kolwezi, 100 miles away in southern Katanga, where Katanga President Moise Tshombe was reported preparing a final stand.
Tshombe had his back to the wall. There was evidence that his financial and tribal support was crumbling. His two-and-a-half year battle to break Katanga away from the Congo and establish it as an independent nation appeared near an end.
Bunche, U.N. undersecretary for special political affairs, took off for Leopoldville from New York last night.
INFORMED SOURCES at U.N. headquarters said he was sent to investigate the decision of the local U.N. command to capture Jadotville in defiance of orders by secretary general Thant.
Instead U.N. troops drove to Jadotville, 80 miles northwest of Elisabethville, and captured it.
Thant implied in an ultimatum to Tshombe Dec. 31 that the U.N. forces would hold their ground for two weeks after the capture of Elisabethville to allow Tshombe time to accept the U.N. plan for unifying the Congo.
U. N. OFFICIALS in New York conceded this maneuver was "brilliantly executed" and had high praise for the forces in the field.
But the United Nations also said, without explanation, that in the Jadotville operation there occurred for the first time "a serious breakdown in effective communication and coordination between United Nations headquarters in New York and the Leopoldville office."
The announcement of Bunche's departure said he was going to Leopoldville to consult U.N. officials on "present and future activities," including "political, military and administrative matters."
IN KOLWEZI, Katanga President Moise Tshombe prepared a last-ditch stand against onrushing United Nations forces.
Captured white mercenary soldiers said Tshombe ordered his forces to hold out at Kolwezi for three more days "and this war will be over."
"They have nothing to lose and everything to gain," said one of the Katang mercenaries. "They will hang on."
JADOTVILLE AND KOLWEZI were considered Tshombe's two big strengths in southern Katanga.
There were no official reports of casualties but this correspondent saw Indian troops machine gun two Belgian women and a man as they tried to speed past in their European car.
But U.N. Ethiopian and Indian troops ran into only isolated sniping when they moved into Jadotville yesterday. Tshombe's forces had retreated toward Kolwezi.
The women were killed. The man was badly cut by the shattered windshield. The Indians kept pumping bullets into the car for a full minute after it stopped.
Ford Grant Opens Way For Eastern-Civ Course
A Western-Eastern Civilization program, similar in structure to KU's 17-year-old Western Civilization course, is being prepared by the University on a $177,003 grant from the Ford Foundation.
Eventually, this Western-Eastern Civilization course may be offered as a substitute for the present Western Civilization study, Francis Heller, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences said.
- Introduce a more international flavor into introductory courses in the humanities and the social sciences.
- THE FORD FOUNDATION grant is designed to aid the University in developing new international education courses. In addition to the Western-Eastern Civilization study, KU will use the grant to:
- Plan international study courses at the junior-senior level.
- Explore cooperative efforts with other Kansas schools.
Development of a Western-Eastern Civilization program will start next semester with the introduction of a strictly Eastern Civilization course to about 15 students on a trial basis. Next fall, the University hopes to conduct a two-semester study of Eastern Civilization to an enlarged group of students.
"After that, we hope to integrate the Western and Eastern civilization courses into one comprehensive study," said Dean Heller. "Eventually, such a course might develop into a two-year study of Eastern and Western literature, which students might be allowed to substitute for Western Civilization."
ROBERT A. BURTON, lecturer in Eastern civilization, who has been planning the Eastern Civilization program since September, will teach the course this spring.
The experiment with a Western-Eastern Civilization program will continue for three years.
The University plans to introduce two new internationally-oriented courses next fall, four in the spring of 1954 and four more the following fall.
Neither the exact nature of these courses nor the faculty members who will prepare them has been decided, Dean Heiller said.
CNE POSSIBILITY for a new course, said Norman Jacobs, assistant professor of sociology and anthropology, would be an introduction to sociology with an Oriental slant.
He said such a course would aim at achieving a more "universal description of social structure.
"Sociologists are interested in basically complex societies," said Prof. Jacobs, "But so far, they have been primarily concerned with Western cultures. However, another kind of complex society grew up in Asia and it has not been adequately studied by sociologists."
Smothers Brothers To Perform Feb. 9
The Smothers Brothers, comical television folksingers, will appear in Hoch Auditorium at 8 p.m. Feb. 9.
Tickets will sell for $1.00 aud
$1.25.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963
Purging Red Products
Americans have done it again. A group called the National Committee to Warn of the Arrival of Communist Merchandise on the Local Business Scene has been formed in Miami, Fla., to harass local merchants into purging from their shelves goods manufactured in Communist satellite countries.
Local organizations also have sprung up in California, Utah, Illinois, Massachusetts and Missouri to campaign against local merchants who sell goods—canned hams, wicker baskets, or cut glassware—manufactured in Communist countries.
THE CAMPAIGN of the "protect American business" committee goes something like this:
1. After the committee's "snoopers" find Communist-made goods in a local store, the owner or manager is approached and informed about the goods and is asked to remove them.
2. If he refuses, the member is to write "a friendly, but firm and rational" letter to the store and at the same time tell friends that the store sells goods from a Communist country.
3. If the merchant still refuses, a "card party" is organized.
A "card party" is the final and most drastic action taken by the group. Several members of the group take printed cards which say "Buy Your Communist Slave Labor Imports at..." and place them in goods throughout the store. The cards are placed so that they will be taken home by the customer.
The committees recently have joined with the John Birch Society, which has released its "national framework" organization to spread the project.
In support of the project, the Columbus, Ga.,
City Commission passed a bill imposing a $1,000 fee on businesses that sell Communist merchandise. The businesses are to display a sign saying "Licensed to Sell Communist Goods."
But an operator of a Ben Franklin variety store in Illinois so far has resisted all efforts by the committee to force him into complying with their demands.
He says the government is encouraging trade with Communist satellites to relieve their dependency on the Soviet Union. And since the government is encouraging the trade, he will not submit to the pressure to stop selling the goods.
THESE GROUPS, like other right-wing groups before them, use intimidation and boycotting tactics to achieve their end. They say that they are protecting the Constitution and the "American way of life."
But in their paranoiae fear of subversion, they themselves subvert the guaranteed freedoms they say they're protecting. They violate a person's rights to conduct his business as he sees fit.
The sickness of their attitudes is apparent in the memorandum which was distributed listing the tactics to be used. The writer called the card parties "fun and uplifting to the soul of a conservative."
If a merchant removes the goods because of his principles, fine. But he should not be forced into complying with the narrow demands of groups who see subversion in every organization and a Communist at its head.
They feel that the Constitution is threatened by internal subversion from communism. But they themselves are a bigger threat to that Constitution and the guaranteed freedoms therein.
—Jerry Musil
California Returns to 3 R's
The United States needs a dynamic, progressive system of education in its elementary and high schools, not a regression to the antiquated "three R's" of the little red school house.
This statement has been fairly well agreed upon by modern day educators until the Californians, in an election earlier this month, elected a state superintendent of schools who has been labeled by the New York Times as an "ultra-conservative." This man has advocated a return to the "three R's" and doing away with "sloppy progressive experiments in California schools.
THE PROBLEM is that for the last two decades California schools have been the vanguard for elementary and high schools across the country. What California schools do, the rest of the nation will follow as "the thing to do."
Maxwell L. Rafferty, the man who won the California superintendent election, has advocated the return of such subjects as historical and classical heroism with "Columbia, Gem of the Ocean" being sung at all school songfests.
He would do away with such experiments as team teaching and educational television. He has said that patriotism and classicism must be returned to an everyday curriculum if the United States is to stay in international competition. The three R's—readin', ritin', and 'rithmetic—would be the most important part of education.
There is nothing wrong with patriotism and the three R's, of course. But how could anyone teach Patriotism 101? How could anyone ever
give a test in a subject like that?
And now, about the three R's; naturally, they cannot be excluded. They must serve as a solid foundation for any education.
But this age is growing more and more complex. With such an expanding field of specialization in science, graduate education is almost becoming a necessity. There are such fields as biochemistry, the electron microscope and astrophysics that are necessary if this country is to keep competing with the rest of the world.
WITH THE NEARLY infinite number of printed pages coming out each year the field of humanities is also increasing at an alarming rate.
There is just not time for America's children to spend most of their years in high school and elementary school dealing with classicism and the three R's.
Students in Europe have five years in up to seven foreign languages by the time they graduate from high school. The Russians are speeding up their technical programs.
The United States, like it or not, is in competition with these countries. And this means our educational system is in competition also. Our programs, too, must be accelerated.
In this increasingly complex age, the United States must move forward in progressive education, and not revert to that victorian image of the perfection of the one room red schoolhouse with its three R's.
John Dorschner in the Colorado Daily
UNIT INDIY Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Telephone VIking 3-2700 Extension 711, news room Extension 376, business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press, Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Scott Payne
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Clayton Keller and Bill Sheldon
Managing Editor
Letters
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Charles Martinache
Co-Editorial Editors
Business Manager
Too Many Party Pictures
Editor:
Rarely am I one to throw cold water on the fires of protest, but it seems incredibly meaningless to charge, as did a recent letter writer, that certain living groups are being discriminated against in the "party pictures" section of the KU yearbook. (See "Jayhawker Favoritism?" in the Letters section of Monday's Kansas.)
The question I have, if we are going to put the yearbook staff on the grill, is this: How can the staff justify devoting so much space to pictures of people holding beer cans up to the camera?
Let's face it — when you've seen one fellow hold a beer can up to the camera, you've seen them all.
Lawrence senior
It Looks This Way
Negro Has Seen Shame of Whites
By Fred Zimmerman
White Americans in search of their conscience should look into the eyes of the Negro. He has witnessed our most sordid acts, and the record of our shame is in his eyes.
The Negro knows us white Americans better than we know ourselves. For one thing, he knows we are lying, and have always lied, when we talk of brotherhood and equality. He knows that our churches are built of paper, that our religion is a joke. He has heard thoughtful men among us speak daily of postponing decency, and he knows we all are capable, at any moment, of the grossest possible inhumanity.
HAVING THIS WISDOM, the Negro must pity us. He sees what we cannot: Race hatred has become an American heritage, something we pass to our children as soon as they are old enough to ask about the color of a man's skin. And if he is at all versed in the history of civilization he knows well what such moral sickness can do to a nation.
He realizes that there is a strain of racism in nearly all of us even in us outside the Deep South who act appalled at the bigotry of a mob of rioting college students or a group of screeching mothers in front of a public school. Many Southerners blatantly display their hatred, while we, their more sophisticated brethren to the North, clothe ours in platitudes. The Negro knows this, for he is aware of the restaurants in Northern cities where he cannot eat and of the hundreds of Northern suburbs where he cannot buy a house.
HE SEES that we have become a nation of hypocritical empty heads. In our churches we sermonize about brotherly love, but he knows what would happen if he walked into our midst. And he sees what is perhaps most tragic of all, the way we teach our children, by precept and example, to hate and be stupid.
A few years ago I walked one day through a neighborhood in Kansas City into which, a week or so before, two Negro families had moved. It was a pleasant day, and three or four white children were riding their bicycles in circles in the street. As I approached I noticed a Negro boy about seven years old sitting on the curb watching the white children.
The boy, immaculately clothed (no doubt by a worried mother), was calling to the white children:
"Hi. What's your name? My name is Willis. . What's your name?"
THE WHITE CHILDREN did not answer. From a porch across the street their father watched, stern-faced and approving.
I do not envy Willis, now approaching high school age, who has probably learned that around white youngsters it will do him no good to speak unless spoken to.
But less do I envy those children who refused his friendship, for on them that day the warping process had begun. By now their souls are probably as hollow as their father's.
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
STACKS
BOOK SLOT
C-49
Biller
"IT'S AFTER PARK — I WOULDN'T RECOMMEND YOU GO TOO FAR
BACK — UNESCORTED."
Cut Class May Hurt In Language Pro Tests
Tomorrow some foreign language students may regret the times they cut class, did not practice their language dialogs and failed to write out answers to daily classroom exercises.
At 1:30 p.m. Fraser Hall will be the scene of language proficiency examinations in French, German, Spanish and Latin.
Nearly one-third of the students taking the examinations in past years failed according to Cyrus DeCoster, professor of Romance Languages. Over 150 students are expected to take the tests this year.
GRADUATION requirements in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences specify that students either complete 16 hours of language or pass the proficiency test, which is given three times a year — in September, January and Mav.
"We encourage strong students in course two of languages or in higher courses to take the exam." prof. DeCoster said. He added that many students not currently enrolled in language courses take the test "to prove they have done more than stagger through the 16 hours."
The French and Spanish examinations, which are similar in structure, will consist of three parts, two of which will be given tomorrow. The first part is a one hour reading-translation examination.
THE SECOND PART will be a listening examination. After listening to a tape recording students will answer questions based on the recording.
The third and last part of the Spanish, French and German examinations will be a ten minute oral interview.
Only students who pass the first two parts of the examinations will be eligible to take the oral part. "Those who pass the first part usually pass the oral interview," said
Prof. DeCoster. "The oral is not a rigorous test."
Students passing the written parts must make appointments with their respective departments for the oral examination next week.
The German examination will be similar to the French and Spanish examinations, but it also includes composition to be written in 50 minutes over a specified topic. The entire examination will last two hours.
THE LATIN TEST, which will last approximately an hour, will consist only of a reading-translation test.
"The test is a much shorter test, because people don't speak Latin anymore." Prof. DeCoster said.
The French test will be in room 208; German, room 210; Latin, room 213; and Spanish room 205.
Students may still register for the examinations in their respective language departments.
W. Germans Arrested For Blasting Wall
BERLIN — (UPI) — West Berlin police today announced the arrest of three men and a woman on charges they set off two explosions last month which blew holes in the anti-refugee wall and broke 161 windows in West Berlin.
Police said the four — all West Germans — brought explosives to West Berlin by air in their hand luggage and were involved in wall blasts on the American sector border Dec. 2 and 16.
The Dec. 2 blast blew a four-by-two-foot hole in the wall and broke 120 windows.
The arrests showed the determination of the West Berlin city government to halt attempts to blow up the wall.
The city has denounced the explosions as useless and dangerous. There have been 14 wall explosions since the wall went up Aug. 13, 1961, and no refugees ever escaped through holes made by them. The holes are guarded immediately by Eastern police and repaired quickly.
In the city's view, the explosions do more damage to the property of West Berliners living near the border than they do to the wall.
The men arrested yesterday were 20, 28 and 32. The woman was 36. Their names were not disclosed.
The 20-year-old man was described as an apprentice demolitions worker and the 28-year-old man as a beer salesman.
Police said they would be brought here for trial.
KU Receives $221,300 In Research Grants
KU has received two grants totaling $131,300 for studies in physics and the space-oriented studies.
These grants are $111,300 from the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) for the study of the nuclear properties of the lighter elements and over $20,000 from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) for a graduate fellowship program.
THE NASA GRANT will allow eight students to be selected for fellowships. These students will be candidates for doctorates in the space-oriented areas of study or science, mathematics and engineering.
The awards for $2,400, renewable for three years of study, will have an additional allowance for expense of up to $1,000 a year.
The Atomic Energy Commission grant, in effect for the past five years, has been enlarged to include the research of L. Worth Seagondollar, professor of physics. In the past the grant has been under the direction of Ralph W. Krone, professor of physics, and Francis W. Prosser, assistant professor of physics, who will continue working under the program.
The Atomic Energy Commission also granted $150,000 last year for study using a Van de Graaff accelerator which provided high energy protons and deuterons for the work by the three physicists. This accelerator, expected to be installed between February 7 and April 7, will replace the homemade accelerator used during the past thirteen years.
KU has also received a $22,000 grant for the research of language problems of mentally retarded children.
The award, for 1963, is the latest of a series for a long-term study which began in 1958. The grant is given by the National Institute of Mental Health, a division of the Department of Health, Education and Welfare.
DR. RICHARD SCHIEFELBUSCH, professor of speech, director of the Bureau of Child Research, and co-director of the study, said the purpose of the research is to develop procedures to improve speech disabilities of mentally retarded children.
"Mentally retarded children can be taught to lead a normal life in society, but first must be taught to speak effectively," said Dr. Schiefelbusch.
He added that by the end of 1963 the research project will have received nearly $500,000 in total grants.
Watson Library Expects Milliont Book by Summe
KU's Watson Library is a fastgrowing and complex business. Books are arriving at the library at a rate of 40-50,000 books per year, and will hit the million mark sometime next summer.
Presently the library is out of room. It has been storing volumes in basements and under the football stadiums for years.
KU students and faculty members are utilizing Watson's services. They checked out almost a half-million books, pamphlets, records and other materials last year, the busiest in the library's history. This year is expected to be even busier.
By the fall of 1963 the $1,600,000 expansions will make it possible for Watson to take care of 1.3 million volumes and 2,200 readers.
To promote efficiency on a large and diverse campus, the books are not concentrated in one building, but are scattered in several specialized collections. The greatest number of books are in Watson Library, but there are smaller collections in the schools of engineering, law, fine arts, journalism, the Science Library and in several departments. There are also about 10,500 volumes at the KU Medical Center in Kansas City.
Operations have become so complex that automatic data processing equipment will be installed in the near future to handle some of the routine filing chores.
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3
Corps Trainees End KU Training Period
By Trudy Meserve
As KU students complete the final lap of the first semester, 26 Peace Corps trainees begin the second preparatory stage for a joint KU-Corps project in Costa Rica.
The trainees arrived in Puerto Rico Wednesday for further language and physical training.
FOR THE 26, the Puerto Rican orientation means they have been accepted into the second of three training sessions. The group successfully completed eight weeks of training at KU Dec. 21.
The trainees may be dismissed from the program at any time until they reach Costa Rica.
One trainee, for example, was dismissed for a physical disability. A second was transferred to another Corps program. Another recently notified KU authorities of her resignation because of her pending marriage.
Following the Puerto Rican orientation, the group will receive in-country training at the University of Costa Rica in San Jose.
However, John Augelli, chairman of the Latin American studies and professor of geography, said recently that "compared to other Peace Corps training groups, our trainee loss is low."
THE TRAINEES ARE SCHEDULED to begin work as English or science teachers or library assistants in Costa Rican secondary schools and the university Feb.18.
Graduation ceremonies were held at KU Dec. 21, Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe gave the trainees certificates signifying they finished the KU course in technical subjects, world affairs, communism, Latin American area and American studies and language, health, medical and physical training.
Samuel Babbit, national Peace Corps director of the universities division, spoke briefly.
Thomas M. Gale, assistant professor of history and project coordinator, will teach at the University in San Jose. Prof. Gale will leave for Costa Rica Jan. 10. Mrs. Gale and family will join him in Costa Rica in February.
Skits Accepted For Rock Chalk
Four skis have been accepted for the 1963 Rock Chalk Revue.
Alpha Tau Omega and Kappa Alpha Theta, Beta Theta Pi and Pi Beta Phi, Sigma Chi and Chi Omega, and Sigma Phi Epsilon and Alpha Delta Pi were the houses whose skits were accepted by the four judges of this year's Revue, "Historical Hysteria."
Alba Tau Omega and Kappa Alpha Theta's skit is "The Big Dump," based on the Boston Tea Party; Beta Theta Pi and Pibeta Phi's is "The Poole Game," about Marco Polo's trip to China; Sigma Chi and Chi Omega's is "Once Upon a Rock," a prehistoric parody on the Kennedy administration, and Sigma Phi Epsilon and Alpha Delta Pi's is "Hill and Gully Raiders," on Quantrill's raid.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963
BUFFS 20 BUFFS 23
Colorado head basketball coach Sox Walseth poses here with the two top Buffalo scorers, 6-8 center Jim Davis (center), who currently owns a 17-8
point - per - game average, and 6-6 forward Ken Charlton (right), averaging 19.8. Davis, in addition, was the leading rebounder in the Big Eight preseason basketball tournament with 44.
Cinderella Hawks Must Face Tough Colorado Tomorrow
Can the amazing Kansas Jayhawkers keep it up?
Just last week coach Dick Harp's charges swept by three conference rivals to the championship of the Big Eight pre-season basketball tournament in Kansas City. And in winning its fifth crown, KU tripped both pre-season league favorites, Colorado, 70-64, in the opening round, and Kansas State, 90-88, in the quadruple overtime final.
But can the Hawkers get past Colorado's defending Big Eight champions for the second time in 10 days?
THIS QUESTION will be answered tomorrow night when the fired-up Jayhawkers take on Sox Walseth's Golden Buffaloes in Allen Field House. Tinoff time will be 7:35.
By defeating Kansas State in the tourney championship game, KU is currently riding its longest winning streak in two years, five in a row. Since losing to Cincinnati 64-49 the last night of the Sunflower doubleheader, the Jayhawkers have whipped Denver (68-43), Northwestern (62-57), Colorado, Iowa State (69-51), and Kansas State.
Colorado opened this season with five straight wins in Boulder before their first road trip. But the Buffs found it was tougher playing away from home, as they have won only two while losing three.
But CU will come into tomorrow's contest
with the most fearsome front line in the Big Eight—one which could scuttle the Hawkers as it did last year. The Buffs' 6-8 junior center, Jim Davis, was top rebounder in the Big Eight tournament with 44. He combines with two 6-6 forwards. Ken Charlton, who was second-best scorer in the conference last season, and Milt Mueller.
CU's tournament team shooting percentage was only two points back of the Jayhawkers', at 43 per cent. And their team defense, which was instrumental in whipping Nebraska and Missouri to win fifth place in the tourney, was 56.3, second only to Oklahoma State's 46.0.
One thing is certain:
Kansas must shoot as well as it did in the tournament (hitting 45 per cent of its shots in the three games) in order to stay within striking range of the Buffs tomorrow night. CU definitely has the edge under the backboards.
The Hawker front line of Harry Gibson (6-3), Jim Dumas (6-1), and George Unseld (6-7), gives away three inches per man to the CU forward line.
The leading KU scorers through 11 games are Unseld, who currently owns a 17.5 average, and guard Nolen Ellison, who is shooting at a 16.3 clip.
Charlton and Davis are the leading Colorado scorers with 19.8 and 17.8 averages, respectively.
Students Should Come Early for CU Tilt
The KU-Colorado game, which will kick off the Jayhawkers' Big Eight competition tomorrow night, is expected to draw the largest crowd of the season to date.
Monte Johnson, KU public relations director, said that the present rate of ticket sales and a normal student turnout indicate that the attendance figure for the game will be near 10,000.
In view of the expected large turnout, Johnson urges students planning to attend the game to come earlier than usual to avoid a
"If we have the large turnout we expect, and all the students show up when they usually do, between 7:15 and 7:30, there is no guarantee that we can get them all into the game before the tip-off regardless of how many doors we open to them," he said.
long wait in the student ticket lines and to be assured of a seat by the 7:35 tipoff time.
KANU-FM (91.5) in Lawrence, KSAL in Salina, KAYS in Hays, KWHK and KBW in Hutchinson, KSCB in Liberal, KGGF in Coffeyville, KWB in Wichita, and KVGB in Great Bend.
Nine Kansas radio stations will carry the Kansas University Sports Network broadcast of the KU-Colorado basketball game tomorrow night at 7:30. They are:
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AGAIN, WHAT HAPPENED?
Few of the area sports writers had picked Dick Harp's scrapy crew to finish higher than sixth place in the tourney, and nobody figured the Crimson and Blue would be playing the last night of the tourney (Saturday, when the teams which had won their first-round games met to decide the winners of first, second, third, and fourth places).
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A solid team effort and a "neversay-die" attitude were the primary factors responsible for the first-place Hawker finish. KU was a totally different team during the four-night competition, scrapping on defense and handling the ball with a finesse that turned Coach Hank Iba of Oklahoma State, whose teams have traditionally relied on a ball-control offense, green with envy.
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PHILLIPS Tires and Batteries
25th & Iowa, Next to Chuck Wagor
Along the JAYHAWKER trail
Many people are asking themselves this question in regard to the first-place honors the Cinderella Kansas Jayhawkers captured in the Big Eight pre-season basketball tournament which was held last week in Kansas City.
By Ben Marshall What happened?
More specifically, there were three major contributing factors to the Jayhawker championship.
First, of course, was the play of senior guard and floor leader Nolen Ellison. The Kansas City dandy walked off with the most valuable player award of the tourney, scoring 32 points the last night of the tournament when KU upset Kansas State 90-88 in the quadruple-overtime championship game. He also wound up tied with sophomore center George Unseld for tourney scoring honors.
And when Unseld fouled out with more than seven minutes to go during regulation play, Matt appeared on the scene to capably fill his shoes. He hit for nine points, two of them free throws that threw the game into the fourth overtime period.
PLAY ON THE Jayhawker pivot was the second obvious contributing factor. Spearheaded by Unseld, who got strong reserve support from junior John Matt, the Hawks were deadly from the inside. During the championship game, Unseld gunned in 21 points in the first half, one of the few bright spots in the initial KU offensive against K-State.
Thirdly, the Crimson and Blue shot the eye out of the basket, both from the field and the free throw line. Kansas hit 45 per cent of their shots from the field in their three tournament games, better than any other Big Eight rival. And, in the championship game, the free throws made the difference. KU hit 30 of 35 against K-State, while the Purple connected on only 23 of 37 - KU hit 19 of 21 during the first half.
Kansas State managed to send seven cheerleaders to the championship game, while KU could muster only three.
ANOTHER ASPECT of KU's Cinderella finish in the tourney was not so impressive — student support in that game, especially on the part of the Jayhawker cheerleading squad.
Maybe the cheerleading squad would have a valid case for its poor support in Saturday night's championship game if none of its members had been from Kansas City. But this, unfortunately, was not the case.
SEVERAL OF THE KU players queried after the game, "Where was all the KU support? Kansas City is supposed to be a strong KU alumni town, and yet it sounded as though K-State fans had ours out-numbered about three-to-one."
At least four of the KU cheerleaders are from Kansas City, but the only one who could find time to come to the big game was Ron Tucker. Kathy Riedel from Wakeeney and Bob Lightstone from Coffeville were the only other Jayhawker cheerleaders in attendance.
In spite of the inspired Jayhawker play in the Big Eight tourney, nobody expects Dick Harp's crew to stay at this peak much longer.
By looking at the stands, however, the observer could have seen that this was not the case. In fact, KU fans outnumbered K-State fans about three-to-one. The Wildcat fans were just three times as loud as we.
But a little team support from the students and cheerleaders at tomorrow night's game might help.
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Friday, Jan. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 5
EDITORIAL-FEATURE SECTION
Scars of Riots Remain at Oxford
BONDURA
Bv Don Warner
James Meredith talks with newsmen following his enrollment at the University of Mississippi last October.
I arrived in Oxford, Miss., about ten o'clock on a Monday morning. I had an appointment with Rev. Duncan Gray of St. Peter's Episcopal Church, who had courageously walked among students during the riots at Ole Miss, asking for bricks and weapons and encouraging them to go home. When Gen. Edwin Walker had the crowd in a fervor pitch, Rev. Gray had shouted to him asking that he stop the rioting.
In speaking about the rioting, Rev. Gray pointed out that if only students had been involved, the crisis wouldn't have been nearly so great. Certainly some students consciously desired a riot, but many were dumbfounded to find a brick or bottle in their hands when Rev. Gray approached them.
BY ELEVEN o'clock on the night of the rioting, most of the students had left and many of the riotsers were high school age hoodlums from nearby towns. Rev. Gray had no success disarming these people. He even received some shoving around and cursing from some of them.
I asked Rev. Gray what he thought about me trying to visit with Mr. Meredith. He approved of the idea, but he thought I should talk with Rev. Wofford Smith, the Episcopalian chaplain on campus who has been seeing Mr. Meredith regularly and who Rev. Gray thought would have a better idea about student sentiment.
Rev. Smith met me with negative feelings about my idea. He was tired of curious people on campus and wanted to know exactly what I was doing there. He assured me that Mr. Meredith was not lonely. He said if I wanted to do what was best for Mr. Meredith, I'd just let him study that evening. If I were
a student in Oxford, he declared, he'd give me an immediate personal escort to Mr. Meredith's room because there are few willing to visit him.
I DECIDED I wouldn't attempt to visit Mr. Meredith, although I still wanted to stop by the Ole Miss campus and talk with some students. Rev. Smith drove me to the campus and pointed out the
Editor's note: Don Warner, chairman of the KU Civil Rights Council, recently went to Montgomery, Ala., to attend the Montgomery Improvement Association (MIA) annual Institute on Nonviolence and Social Change. The MIA, under the leadership of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and other Negro leaders, was the group which staged the 1955 protest against segregated buses in Montgomery.
Returning to Lawrence following the meetings, Warner stopped at Oxford, Miss., scene of riots in October when James Meredith became the first Negro to enter the previously all-white University of Mississippi. In this article, Warner tells of the attitudes on the Old Miss campus three months after the crisis.
statue from which Gen. Walker addressed the mobs, canister burns on the flag pole, bulldozer tracks on the sidewalk, and bullet holes in the Lyceum.
I made my first visit to the journalism school to see Sidna Brower, the editor of the Daily Mississippian. Miss Brower thought that much of the resentment toward Mr. Meredith now stems from the troops stationed in Oxford and the damage to the university resulting from the entire incident. She felt
that perhaps half of the students before September would have said they didn't care if a Negro entered their school.
Both Miss Brower and Rev, Smith recommended a trip to the "Grill" (comparable to the Hawk's Nest) if I desired to talk with some stuarch segregationists. I decided to eat supper there and get into a conversation before leaving to catch the bus.
TWO FELLOWS came in with newspapers and coffee. They seemed to be in no hurry, so I finished eating and went over to talk with them. They introduced themselves as Jim Defibaugh and Bill Temple.
We proceeded rather cautiously until it became evident we shared similar convictions. I had been asking what happened to students who visited Mr. Meredith and in particular seven students who caused a commotion several weeks ago when they ate supper with him. Two of the students had their room ransacked and one of these two withdrew from school the next morning.
Finally, Jim informed me that I was talking to two of the students who had eaten with Mr. Meredith and that Bill was the remaining student whose room had been overhauled.
They asked me if I'd like to see "Jimmy" that evening. Mentioning what Rev. Smith had said, we decided to look for Mr. Meredith in the cafeteria. Mr. Meredith was eating at a table by himself when we entered the building but he had gone by the time we got through the line.
AFTER EATING, we hurried up the hill to Mr. Meredith's dorm to catch him before studies got underway. A guard stopped us when we entered the dormitory and marshals in the room adjoining Meredith's checked our credentials before one marshal escorted us back into the room.
Meredith expressed resentment towards Northerners who pity Southerners and "wish there were something they could do." He
A
guarded by U.S. marshals and FBI agents after the riots. Three months later, resentment of Meredith and the U.S. troops remains high at Ole Miss.
Newspapers throughout the world last October carried pictures from the University of Mississippi, such as this United Press International photo showing students and "outsiders"
stated that getting better opportunities for Negroes in the North will make it easier to integrate the South. He mentioned a Negro friend in Topeka who couldn't buy a house in a white district several years ago. Mr. Meredith always spoke with a twinkle in his eye, ready to make a clever remark. When we were talking about whether or not he was lonely, he commented, "People are always concerned because I usually eat by myself. When I attended Jackson State (a Negro college), I always selected an empty table and would eat by myself unless a good friend just happened through the line at the same time I was there."
AFTER LEAVING the dorm, Jim Defibaugh, Bill, and I eventually ended in the Grill again for a cup of coffee. Several students greeted Bill and Jim with profanity when they passed on the sidewalk. The two explained that much of the reason for Bill's roommate withdrawing was pressure put on his family. The same evening that the student ate with Mr. Meredith there was a police guard placed around the student's home and his father's job was in jeopardy. Since Bill is from Washington, D.C., and Jim's father is in the Air Force, pressure cannot be so easily applied to their families.
We also talked with a liberal faculty member who is a good friend of Jim Defibaugh. There we looked at pictures taken during the riots and talked about the crisis. Most of the faculty members, according to this professor, are upset by the attitude of the student body and its unwillingness to accept Mr. Meredith.
We left the office about 11:30 and headed toward Bill's room where I had been invited to stay in an extra bed that night. The next morning Bill opened the door to see a pop bottle falling down before him. Someone had tied one end of a string to the doorknob and the other end to a pop bottle which was placed on a nearby fire extinguisher so that the bottle would fall and break in front of the room.
Bill had mentioned numerous pranks such as this. It seemed to me that the pranks were similar to those one might find in any dormitory, except there is a quite unequal distribution of them in Bill's dorm.
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Friday. Jan. 4, 1963
Congress: No Equal for Sheer Complexity
By Richard Bonett
An electronics technician must feel pretty smug after having installed a complicated piece of equipment that is capable of doing everything but whistle "Yankee Doodle" in E-flat.
He has reason to feel pretty smug. After all, he understands the inner workings of an amazing apparatus. But there is an area of conquest ever beyond his own private Mount Olympus.
If that technician, or any of his scientific counter-parts, really wants a challenge, he might put himself in the place of a U. S. President.
For sheer complexity, not to say contrastiness, there is nothing quite like a U. S. Congress. And a president who dreams of advancing any type of legislative program has no alternative but to learn the intricacies of this strangeest of complex machines.
THE SUCCESS or failure of a President's administration can depend on his ability to "handle" Congress. Better a U. S. President have no program at all than that he have a program but lacks the sensitive talent necessary to steer it through legislative enactment.
If a President has no program, sooner or later the Congress will work out its own program. But if a President does not comprehend, or is unable to cope with, the subtle forces at work in Congress, the most enlightened program ever devised may never become the law of the land.
The relationship that exists here has enthralled political scientists and historians of government for centuries. Still, no pat formulas are possible, least of all in the American governmental structure.
Time and temperament are the factors which, while always present, are never constant in the formula for effective government. Thus in a real sense, an effective president must possess the sensitivity of an artist as well as the skill of a technician.
AN EXAMPLE of the delicacy of the President-Congress relationship is present in the administration of John F. Kennedy. The ingredients are all there.
A conscientious student of the office which he presently occupies, Kennedy increasingly shows signs of appreciating the difficulties which confront him as a President with a clearly defined program which he hopes to implement.
It is interesting to note that apprenticeship in the legislative branch is no guarantee that a president will be successful in dealing with the Congress. Harry Truman was the best example of this in recent years. For while Mr. Truman has probably been greatly underrated as a national leader, it is a fact that he had a less than brilliant record in the area of domestic legislation — the area in which Congress is traditionally hardest to deal with.
Briefly sizing up President Kennedy in this department, it is notable that in his first two years in office his biggest legislative success was passage of a new trade bill. Despite some domestic grumbling over that measure, it was presented to Congress more on its merits as an instrument of foreign policy than for any domestic benefits it might entail.
CONVERSELY, Kennedy shattered his biggest legislative threat in measures that were purely
domestic in character. The most important of these were medical care for the aged, federal aid to education, the proposal for an urban affairs cabinet post, and his initial farm program.
It has been said that Kennedy is intelligent and flexible enough to change his tactics when things don't work out as planned. A recent statement he made would seem to support that analysis. In a television interview he commented that Congress looks "much more powerful from here than it did when I was in the Senate or House."
When Kennedy first took office,
he tended to act as though he were a "nonresident member of the Old Capitol Hill Club where he would be remembered sympathetically" in the words of one Washington correspondent.
Later, in the heat of legislative activity last year, the press was filled with accounts of administrative "arm twisting" as legislators complained openly of raw pressure being used to bring about their support of administrative proposals.
Neither of these tactics worked and the result was one of the longest, most drawn out, and seemingly most disruptive and disorganized sessions of Congress since the late 1940's.
Kennedy then set out to stump for a larger liberal majority in Congress in the recent elections. His effort was stopped short by the Cuban flare-up. The actual outcome of the election was less than he had hoped for but better than many observers would have thought possible in an off-year election.
The makeup of the Congress was not altered appreciably and Kennedy is aware of this. There certainly will be no less opposition to his controversial programs in the coming session.
Thus the President will have to search for another formula if he hopes to be more successful with the 88th Congress than he was with the 87th. His technique with Congress in the next two years will be watched closely. His chances for re-election may well be decided on the basis of his performance in this touchy area.
THE DEADLY MAN IN THE WILD
John F. Kennedy
IN HIS FIRST two years in office, Kennedy was criticised for defining his program in terms of the ideal rather than the possible. In his zeal to "get the nation moving," he asked for everything at once, thus overwhelming legislative committees.
Furthermore, observers have criticised Kennedy in his first two years for presenting every issue with the same urgent rhetoric and no sense of priority, throwing an intolerable burden on congressional leadership.
The President is caught in an interesting dilemma. He is convinced that technological, social, political, and economic change is so rapid in this century that only great innovation and flexibility can meet the challenge.
Congress, an equal power under the Constitution and extremely jealous of its power, is made up largely of men who are not innovators but consolidators. Complicating the situation still further is the fact that the power in Congress is not in the hands of a manageable few, but is fragmentized in the hands of committee chairmen.
IT IS CONCEIVABLE that as the opening session of the new Congress approaches, President Kennedy would rather bargain with Premier Khrushchev than with some of the men with whom he will have to do business on Captol Hill.
And that constitutes just one of the problems a President of the United States must face to govern this nation today.
Castro: Too Much, Too Fast?
By Arthur C. Miller
"Condemn me! It doesn't matter!
History will absolve me!"
As the new year emerged, the year of 1959, it appeared that history would indeed absolve the young revolutionary. Scarcely six years before, on July 26, 1953, he and a small band of ill-equipped followers had attacked the crack forces at Moncada Barracks. They were defeated and those who lived were tried and imprisoned.
BUT IN 1958 he had made a successful return, through the underbrush and over the mountains, striking swiftly, conquering and moving forward until at last the ed.
Sty's win to resist was destroy. On the first day of the new year, a Latin American dictator had been dithered. Fulgencio Batista fled the island nation, finding refuge in the Dominican Republic. Batista the dictator, Batista the egomaniac, Batista the sadist, had been knocked from his high pedestal and no longer could exploit the people and no longer could sap them of their energy and wealth.
History would surely absolve Fidel Castro Ruz!
The promise of a fruitful future echoed in the mind of nearly every Cuban as the people joyfully welcomed Fidel Castro. The future was to bring "government by popular election" in one year, and "absolute guarantee" of freedom of information, press, and all individual and political rights. There were the promises of grants of land to small planters and peasants, with indemnification to the former owners; a greater share of the cane crop to all planters; and confiscation of all illegally obtained property.
CUBA WAS once again to taste freedom. There would be a minimum governmental program that would "guarantee the punishment of the guilty ones, the rights of the workers, the fulfillment of international commitments, public order, peace, freedom, as well as the economic, social and political progress of the Cuban people."
Such were the promises that Fidel had made. And aside from Batista, his followers and a few American industrialists, there were few in this or any other country
who did not believe that history would absolve him.
Jules Dubois, in his biography "Fidel Castro," written shortly after the revolution, reflected the attitude held by most Americans and Cubans during the summer of 1959. He wrote:
"CASTRO HAS a deep reverence for civilian, representative, constitutional government . . . He did not fight the five-year war against Batista to don the cloak of a tyrant, for he well knows that many of the same people who fought so hard with him in Sierra Maestra and in the cities, towns and villages in the underground, would be the first to turn on him and demand that he go."
Yet time replaced the sheepskin, and Castro emerged as something more fearful than a mere lion.
On Oct. 22, 1959, Castro told a rally that leaflet-dropping planes which flew over Havana the previous day were U.S.-based.
On Nov. 2, 1959, the U.S.-owned King Ranch was seized as the Agrarian Reform Institute began its move on U.S. properties.
On Feb. 13, 1960, Soviet Deputy Premier Anastas Mikoyan signed a trade agreement with Cuba extending $100 million in credit.
ON MARCH 4, 1960, the French freighter La Coubre, carrying munitions, blew up in Havana harbor and Castro, by inference, blamed the United States.
On March 29,1960,Castro pulled out of the Inter-American Defense Treaty.
On Aug. 7,1960,all U.S.-owned property in Cuba had been nationalized.
On May 11, 1960, pro-government unions began the seizure of independent newspapers.
On Sept. 18, 1960, the Havana government announced the Soviet Union would give CIA MIG fighter planes and heavy tanks.
On Dec. 2, 1980, the U.S. government officially designated Cuba as Communist-controlled for the first time by making Cuban refugees eligible for mutual security funds earmarked for refugees from "Communist-controlled" nations.
ON JAN. 3, 1961, just two years after Castro's victory, the U.S.
severed relations with Cuba.
In early 1961, then, the image of Fidel Castro had taken new shape in the eyes of many of those who had praised his successful overthrow of Batista. Theodore Draper wrote in March of that year:
"Fidel Castro—as much demagogue as idealist, as much adventurer as revolutionary, as much anarchist as Communist or anything else—was suddenly and unexpectedly catapulted into power without a real party, a real army or a real program. . . His power and his promises were from the first incompatible, and this contradiction forced him to seek a basis for his regime wholly at variance with that of the anti-Batista revolution."
PABLO ZORQUIRO
Fidel Castro
AND SO FIDEL Castro became the whipping boy of the Western Hemisphere. He had broken his promise for popular election of government. He had not paid for the property he confiscated. But he did build schools, and he did distribute the land and he did establish medical centers, and he did win the backing of the Cuban people.
Some critics sav Castro was led astray by his National Bank president, Che Guevara. They say Castro could have found it possible to take an alternative course, in opposition to Guevara. They say a great majority of the men and women in Fidel's armed forces and nearly all of them in his first Cabinet were non-Communists, if not anti-Communist. They say Castro's story, his deviation, is a tragic record of opportunities ignored.
Yet it is difficult to say whether he was led astray or whether he was in fact always a Communist. Castro himself declared on Dec. 2, 1961, that he would be "a Marxist-Leninist until the day I die," and he added that he had hidden his Marxist leanings for years.
FOR HISTORIANS the question that may forever go unanswered is whether Castro coldly and cynically planned a Communist state in the Caribbean or whether he was the product of forces and circumstances he couldn't control. Perhaps the answer will become one of the great mysteries of modern man.
It is saddening to think of what Castro could have done had he fulfilled his promises. There would have been a totally new Cuba, with an honest government, with a broadened and unshackled economy. The oppressed one-third of its people would have been given a new hope and the means for realizing it, and its rich one-tenth would have been deprived of much power and wealth. It would have been a moral, clean and healthy Cuba, inviting assistance and investment from a Western world willing to make such offers to elevate the status of unfortunate people.
Fidel Castro was a talented product of the Western world gone astray. Perhaps he sought too much too fast. And the West lost a gifted son.
ALITHOUGH NOT intended as seuch, Irving Pflaum has coined an appropriate epitaph for Castro's demise:
"It is perhaps the final tragedy and the last word to be said about Fidel of Cuba, that was a young man with old ideas. Iron rods for the people and prison for the opposition predate the Pharaohs. What is there new in a vassal state seeking a new master?"
Page 7
Newsmakers of 1962
In 1962, world attention focused sharply on many individuals, among them President John F. Kennedy, President Charles de Gaulle, Prime Minister Nehru, Premier Fidel Castro, and Jean Monnet. The things they did, the roles they played, will continue to thrust them onto the world scene, and because of their likely impact upon history the Daily Kansan presents these articles.
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansam
Monnet's Dreams Rebuild W. Europe
By Zeke Wigglesworth
Things like persuading two former enemies to pool their resources for mutual benefit to them both when shortly before they had been slaughtering each other.
Small children dream of growing up and becoming somebody important-firemen or astronauts or cowboys or spies for the Central Intelligence Agency.
But Jean Monnet was different. All he ever wanted or dreamed about was "doing things."
Things like overseeing a combined British and French arms and supply system.
NOT LITTLE THINGS like designing bridges or ponderous monuments in steel and stone . . .
not little things like building super highway systems or huge industrial empires . . .
Big things. Jean Monnet wanted to do big things.
Things like taking Western Europe by the bootstraps and raising it to an economic level seen only by visionaries.
When World War I began, his father told him to join the French army. Jean Monnet had other ideas.
THINGS LIKE BEING the force and spirit behind the dream of a "United States of Europe."
He told it this way in a rare interview granted to CBS newsman David Schoenbrun:
"I WENT to Paris, asked a friend who knew the Prime Minister to get me an appointment. I remember his astonishment when I told the Prime Minister how to win the war. Very simple I thought it was. Put British and French resources to her completely. Simple as tha-
When Jean Monnet talked to the Prime Minister, he was in his early 20's. He was embarking on a career which would cause him to be involved in almost every major event in Western Europe until the present day.
Serving as the coordinator for the French-British supply and arms system during World War I brought him into contact with many people in high places. These were men who came to know and trust the young Frenchman, and who saw in him a rising thinker, a man who could work things out.
"I am not an economist," he says. "I never went to college. I was an indifferent student. I never studied economics and I'm not sure I understand it.
He was always busy and always on the go. He was doing things.
When the war ended, Monnet came to the United States and operated a stock brokerage. He also served as an official of the newly-formed League of Nations. And he was doing big things.
"I am not a financier . . . I am not a statesman . . . I am not a civil servant."
HE WENT TO China at the call of Chiang Kai-shek and completely reorganized the Chinese railway system.
When World War II began, and the Free French government was formed, President Charles de Gaulle made Monnet the coordinator between the Free French and the United States.
"Monnet handed De Gaulle a short memorandum for the reconstruction of France. He was told 'Get on with it.'
In an interview with Monnet, Kansas City Star correspondent Marcell Wellenstein said:
AND WHEN the war was over,
Monnet continued to do big things.
"He organized industrialists, politicians and laborers. Devastated towns were rebuilt . . . the French treasury, banking system and mines were modernized. While
politicians wrangled, Monnet was achieving an economic miracle in France."
When Western Europe began to climb out of the rubble, Jean Monnet was there.
HE WAS CHIEF administrator for the Schumann Plan, a revolutionary in its approach to rebuilding France and Germany. France had iron, Germany had coal. "Very simple, I thought it was," said Monnet, and he pooled the resources of the two former combatants to give them prosperity.
He has an office in Paris, down the street from the American Embassy and across the way from NATO headquarters. It is here that Jean Monnet plots the path of Western Europe.
Today, Jean Monnet is 72 years old — but he's still doing big things.
Every time a trade barrier is broken down or a supply of Belgian lace sells at the same price in six countries, Jean Monnet is there.
He is the president of the Action Committee for a United States of Europe, an organization dedicated to bringing the dream of a unified Europe down to earth.
WHEN YOU PICK up a history book to look for Jean Monnet's name, you won't find it. All you will find are the things he has done.
HE AND HIS advisers plan the "step by step, slowly" progress Europe is making toward unification — unification involving economics, politics and spirit.
And Jean Monnet has done some big things.
De Gaulle Declines Ignominy; Greatness for France His Goal
By Terry Murphy
TO COMPREHEND the driving forces which propel Charles de Gaule it is helpful to consider a paraphrase in his memoirs; "France cannot be France without greatness."
Charles de Gaulle is similar to the white whale, Moby Dick—he is all things to all men. He is hated and beloved, respected and disdained, a patriot and an egocentric; depending on the situation and the viewpoint, he represents good or bad, right or wrong.
Yet, his popularity as a leader
This detachment from the political front in France was instrumental in making him "the only man capable of saving France" after the 25th government since the end of World War II toterted down to collapse amidst riots in Algeria and Paris.
During World War II he was the symbol of France's national resistance. When he was the head of government from 1944 to 1946, he instituted forward-looking policies; democratic institutions were restored, the African colonies were started toward emancipation, all Algerians were given the right to vote, and the Communist party was persuaded to cooperate in programs of national reconstruction.
Amidst chaos, he moved in and literally self-constructed a powerful central government which has been purposeful and influential.
BUT DE GAULLE also pushed the fruitless and wasteful war in Indo-China that ended in pathetic ashes at Dien-Bien-Phu. The war was a needless strain on an already struggling economy, and had it been won, offered no prize worth the effort.
From 1946 until 1958, he retired to the village of Colombey, where he wrote his heralded memoirs. During this 12-year period, De Gaulle retained his popularity but he exerted little influence and avoided choosing sides.
cannot be explained by his personal appeal to the common man. He is aloof; he disdains the affection of the masses and feels the common man is incapable of understanding him.
Even when the continuance of his regime was at stake in the recent popular-election-of-the-president referendum, he refused to administer the "personal" touch that has come to be the hallmark of other strong leaders. "Take it, or leave it, I care not a whit" seems to sum up his view. His brand of politics and leadership is so distinctive that it has been given a separate name: "gaulism."
Despite the fact that he is president of a country that has been threatened with internal revolt in the face of a decaying string of colonies, De Gaulle refuses to assume the secondary role that his country's relative power would seem to dictate; especially in the chambers of international politics.
But De Gaulle is aware of the apparent irrationality of placing France's role in world politics at so high a level. Realizing that France's ascendance as a wedge of influence cannot be operable solely on the basis of historical grandeur, he is moving to qualify France for a position among the Powerful.
"WESTERN EUROPE is essential to the West. Nothing can replace the value, the power, the shining examples of these ancient peoples. This is true of France above all ... it is in the political realm that she must recover her vigor, her self-reliance and consequently her role." This excerpt from his two-volume memoirs places him in a light of being a man firmly entrenched in the dreams of the past.
The new entrance fee into the Power Elite is the possession of nuclear warheaded ballistic missiles. And De Gaulle means to have them.
This assumption of the tiger's role by an apparent mouse is deceiving. De Gaulle is no fool. He
has been quick to grasp the truth that if France is to be powerful and influential, it must be as a part of a powerful and influential Western Europe. The heart of Western Europe might is the Common Market. The French leader has worked as hard as any man to make it the success that it is today.
WHILE HE IS a realist, De Gaulle is not considered a practical man—especially in the opinion of other members of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. When he assumed power Dec. 31, 1958, NATO leaders feared that the then-67-year-old soldier would be a disruptive influence to a policy of containment.
Vocally, he has been disruptive, As Khrushchev began to espouse the possibility of peaceful coexistence, De Gaulle began prophesying that it would prove a mirage. De Gaulle said peaceful coexistence would amount to nothing but satisfying the voracious appetite of communism by feeding it bits and pieces of territory until nothing remained.
Regardless of whether it be standing toe-to-toe with Khrushchev or his handling of the Aigerian problem, De Gaulle refuses to bow to pressure or to ride the popular tide. Enemy and foe alike continue to predict that by assassination or election De Gaulle will meet his Waterloo. If he fails, he has illustrated that it will be while playing the game, whatever it may be, according to his rules.
He rose to power during and after World War II despite the fact that Roosevelt and Churchill considered him to be an egocentric who did not represent France so much as himself. And he assumed power again in 1958 at the age of 67. Few believed he would be able to achieve all that he has.
But they failed to consider the man: the odds means nothing to Charles de Gaulle. He refuses to consider that he might be wrong or that he could fail.
Nehru Power Bridles a Troubled Giant
Bv Janice Pauls
When Jawaharlal Nehru assumed the position as prime minister of India in 1947, few historians were willing to predict a prolonged tenure for the new leader.
Nehru stepped into the Indian spotlight at a time when the glittering reality of freedom was still new, thus inheriting a large inventory of actual and potential chaos. His task of replacing the beloved Gandhi, in both the hearts and minds of the people, also added considerably to the new Prime Minister's burdens.
TODAY, IN 1963, as Nehru directs the people of India through the existing unrest with Red China, the same historians would have to admit that the reign of this philosopher-statesman has been successful. Fortunately, Nehru now occupies the same sentimental spot in the hearts of his people that was reserved only for Gandhi before India freed herself from Great Britain.
Nehru has not found his task an easy one. He faced not only the separation of his country into India and Pakistan, which created 12 million refugees, but also sectarian troubles in which the dominant religion erected a barrier to consolidation. As the new Prime Minister began his duty of building a better life for his people, he discovered that the hundreds of subcastes, each with a different religious requirement, impeded essential action toward political unity on dozens of fronts.
Provincialism and separation threatened to destroy the country's unity not long after independence was achieved. For this
Narendra Modi
Nehru has been criticised, as many Indian people feel he has not been firm enough in his dealings with separatist pressures. Although he constantly rebukes separatist tendencies, it is felt that Nehru's failure to block the linguistic and cultural autonomy
Jawaharlal Nehru
drives of Bombay and Andhra, states which succeeded in winning separate status, has encouraged other elements to seek sovereignty.
LIKE MANY ASIAN leaders, Nehru has had to face the problem of over-population. Despite a mammoth housing program, substantial improvement in the food supply, and a far-reaching program of mass birth control, India's increasing population has continued to threaten the nation's security and welfare.
Although the people hold a deep respect and affection for Nehru, they still complain that economic growth under his leadership has not been rapid enough. Their grievances stem mostly from impatience created by great expectations, for their progress is clearly visible.
Under Nehru's leadership, progress has been such that people are walking with shoes on their feet for the first time in their lives. Those who previously walked long distances are now riding bicycles and those who had bicycles now own cars.
NEHRU HAS NOT remained in power through a dictatorship or political machine but because of his personal contact with the soul of India. His contact with his subjects consists of a direct exchange with them. He never speaks from a text because this, he feels, interferes with his desire to get inside their minds. One of the elements of Nehru's success as a leader has been his interaction through give-and-take with the people who admire and respect him.
"The immediate problems you meet on a day-to-day basis are a source of headaches and you
Prime Minister Nehru, a leader who hopes that his legacy to India will be 400 million people capable of governing themselves, has best summed up his 15 years of leadership in India:
tend to think things are going poorly. However, if you see matters in historical perspective, you may feel that there has been some progress, after all."
A PRIME MINISTER who at the beginning of his term was voted least likely to succeed has today developed into a political leader who is respected and admired not only in his own country but also throughout the world.
The amount of recognition which will be granted Nehru for his accomplishments can only one determined a half-century from now. India and the world will find it difficult to ignore, however, that this great leader's proposed legacy to his country is one unmatched by any other.
However, just as the common people of India today are complaining that their economic progress has been too slow, so are the people 50 years from now likely to forget what Nehru has done for them. Although the Prime Minister's intention is to leave the country in a state of educated independence, a legacy more important than vast riches, he may be criticized someday for not being more imperialistic-minded or for not increasing the economic wealth of the country more than he has.
Nehru will definitely be remembered by his people but probably not to the extent that Gandhi has been. While Gandhi was almost a God to the people of India, Nehru has been more human in his attempts to aid the nation. For this, as is often true of human efforts, he will be criticized and later forgotten in lieu of someone who is able to do more for the constituents.
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963
Walter Reuther Moves Up—Where Next?
Editor's note: Labor strikes and surrounding issues have made headlines and supplied continuous stories since the 1880's. The effects of strikes at newspapers, missile sites and freight piers were in the news last year and will be in the news in 1963. This is a career evaluation of one of labor's foremost leaders.
By Dennis Branstiter
To nearly 1.5 million members of the United Auto Workers he is full-time union president and part-time god.
To former American Motors President George Romney, Republican governor of Michigan, Reather is "the most dangerous man in Detroit."
TO THE LATE Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt he was possible presidential timber.
To former United Mine Workers President John L. Lewis he is "a sundo-intellectual nitwit."
To America's "radical right" he is a pink labor dictator.
To the Communists he is a "company unionist."
Whatever else Walter Reuther may be, he is undoubtedly one of modern America's most controversial figures.
BUT NO MATTER how many enemies Reuther may have, he still has that 1.5 million-member UAW solidly behind him—a big club no matter how you wield it. With political unity this group could sway elections with considerably more divergent vote totals than the 1960 Nixon-Kennedy race. This same group controls an industry on which an estimated one out of every six American workers are dependent for a livelihood. The politico-economic leverage is staggering.
And on top of it all is Walter Reuther.
The Horatio Alger of the UAW, Reuther worked as a tool and die maker in a Ford plant by day while he finished high school by night. Within five years he was one of Ford's most highly paid mechanics, with 40 men under him. But the social ideas of the bright young "company man" quickly curtailed his advancement in the Ford plant.
It was 1922 and Norman Thomas was running for the presidency on the Socialist ticket. Reuther decided to make a speech in Thomas' behalf. This was not a simple task in Henry Ford's Dearborn, where public speeches were not made by any but "right-thinking" speakers. Reuther had to talk a friend into making a down payment on a vacant lot so he could make his speech on private property out of reach of Ford's law.
REUTHER WAS NOT kept from making his speech. His only rebuff came in his next pay envelope—a pink slip.
Blacklisted in U.S. industry, Reuther decided to see what the rest of the world looked like. He and his brother Victor went to Germany and then to Russia to observe what at the time they both considered an exciting experiment.
Walter and Victor Reuther went to Russia as American instructors at a Ford-built factory in Gorki. They worked there nearly two years.
Recalling the unheated factory in the dead of the Russian winter, Walter Reuther said dryly, "It was my first introduction to the workers' paradise."
DISENCHANTED with Bolshevik management and working conditions, the Reuther brothers left for Asia on the Trans-Siberian Railroad.
Reuther again went to work in the American auto industry. This time he organized a small group of workers into a local of the infant UAW.
Reuther's little group decided to send him as its representative to the first UAW convention, in South Bend, in 1936. One member wanted to give Reuther the whole treasury for his expenses, but the treasurer held out for an itemized expense account and return of any surplus. Reuther agreed and hitch-hiked to South Bend with the local's $5 treasury in his pocket for emer-
engencies-like food. At South Bend he shared a hotel room with four other delegates.
HIS UNION activities gained him the distinction of being a two-time loser on the blacklist.
Unable to organize the workers from outside the plant. Reuther called on brother Victor to come to Detroit and work from the inside. Victor engineered a sit-down strike to force recognition of his brother as official bargaining agent for the workers. This successful strike led to others, and the local's membership mushroomed to 2,400 in six months.
Reuther's name finally seeped to the top of the auto industry. And the big boys decided blacklisting would not be enough to stop Walter Reuther.
Enter the goon squad.
Ford's labor relations specialist,
Harry Bennet, began to give special attention to Reuther. When he went to Ford's Rouge plant at Dearborn to distribute leaflets,
Reuther was severely beaten.
HE CAME BACK with more leaflets—and 1,000 union men to insure distribution. They met no resistance.
The labor relations muscle men then visited Reuther's home. No convictions resulted from either incident.
Finally, in 1941 Ford grudgingly recognized the UAW as the official bargaining agent of the auto workers.
As the first UAW president, Homer Martin was a pretty good ping pong player. Reuther led a van attempt to overthrow Martin.
Enter the Communists.
THE AMERICAN LABOR movement in the early 1940s was the scene of vicious fighting as the Communists tried to take over. They looked at Reuther's current ambitions and his former Socialist sympathies, smiled quietly to themselves and offered to support Reuther in his attempt to overthrow Martin.
Reuther wanted the UAW presi-
deney, but he wanted it on his own terms. These terms did not include puppet strings to be pulled by the Communist party.
Reuther made his own way to the UAW presidency by constantly pushing new and previously almost unheard-of concepts in the
(1)
Walter Reuther
relationship between labor and business. During World War II he said strikes should be permitted because they would cut only a tiny fraction of 1 per cent from the total national industrial output. He demanded higher wages without a corresponding price increase. This shocked even CIO President Philip Murray. And if Murray was shocked, imagine the feelings of big business leaders.
REUTHER SAID he was working toward what he called a "mixed economy"—probably similar to the program of the British Labour Party.
The UAW presidency finally fell into Reuther's grasp in 1946. He won by a convention vote of only 4,444 to 4,320 and then found he
still had to fight the Communists for actual control. Eventually he also overcame the Communists.
Reuther littered the road to the UAW presidency with many enemies. In 1948 some of them decided to be less gentle than the goon squads Reuther faced in the 1930s. And what could be less gentle than a double-barreled 10-gauge shotgun? Reuther escaped with his life but nearly lost an arm. He still has only partial control.
An elaborate security system now shields Reuther from such attacks.
IN 1952, REUTHER succeeded the late Philip Murray as chief of the CIO. The CIO merged with the George Meany's AFL in 1955.
It is a long way from that first shoestring UAW convention in 1936 in South Bend to the 1959 AFL-CIO conference in Puerto Rico. In this respect only, Reuther clings to the past. He wanted a less expensive convention held in Washington but gave in when the Puerto Rican government extended a special invitation. Reuther later found out the invitation had been prompted by AFL-CIO President George Meany.
Reuther and Meany are often at odds—not about the ends of their organization but about the means and speed of achieving those ends.
When Meany arrived at the Puerto Rican conference a day late because of a cold, Reuther already had pushed through a proposal to organize a march of unemployed workers on Washington. Meany labeled this a Marxist tactic and said he would not have another Coxey's army marching under the banner of the AFL-CIO. They compromised on a "mass conference" in a Washington armory.
right now Reuther is at the top of the UAW. Where does he go from here?
ONE THEORY is that Reuther wants to take the AFL-CIO away from George Meany. The time may be ripe. The McClellan committee's investigations of labor racketinge
have switched the focus from the left wing to corruption as the big danger in American labor unions. This shift could be a great boon to Reuther if he wants the AFL-CIO presidency.
The chief targets of the McCellan committee have been the strongly pro-Meany conservative trade unions of the old AFL Hoffa's teamsters, the longshoremen, the bakers and the laundry workers, all with strong anti-Reuther sentiments, have been expelled from the AFL-CIO as a result of corruption exposed by the McCelilan committee.
From the far right have comeries that a deal was made between Reuther and McCllan committee counsel Robert F. Kennedy. The alleged deal offered rough treatment of the trade unions and soft treatment for the industrial unions in exchange for Reuther's support of John F. Kennedy for the presidency in 1960. Reuther favored Earl Warren for the 1960 Democratic nomination at first but gave strong support to Kennedy later.
THIS BRINGS IN the other theory about the ultimate ambition of Walter Reuther—the White House.
This theory may have gained in substance with the last election. Republican presidential nomination hopefuls for 1964—Rockefeller, Romney, Scranton and Morton—made strong onroads on the traditionally Democratic labor vote of the large cities.
Reuther may be the means to recoup these losses—perhaps not as a presidential but vice-presidential candidate. Conservative Democrats, particularly southern segregationists, would hardly accept anyone as liberal as Reuther for the top spot.
REUTHER'S NEXT STEP will have considerable bearing on the treatment he will get by historians of the future. If the present trend toward a more and more socialistic economy continues, Reuther probably will be heralded as a visionary far ahead of his time.
'54 Decree Key to Negro Rise
Editor's note: The riots at Ole Miss and the continuing furor of desegregation at other previously all-white institutions were leading news stories in 1962. The racial question undoubtedly will be in the spotlight for 1963. Here is a view of the 1954 Supreme Court decision and how it will continue to change the lives of many Americans.
Rv Jim Alsbrook
Many observers would agree that the most widely discussed pronouncement by the United States Supreme Court in recent years is the so-called public school desegregation decision (Brown v. Board of Education) of 1954. This ruling negated a prior decision (Plessy v. Ferguson) of 1896 and made illegal the racial segregation of students in public schools.
THE TWO MOST significant disturbances were at Little Rock, Ark., in 1957 at Central High School, and at Oxford, Miss., in 1962, at the University of Mississippi. Federal troops were called both times to enforce court orders which were being evaded and challenged by state officials and law enforcement personnel who seemed overtly and covertly to cooperate with gathering mobs.
The public reacted variously to the decision. In about two-thirds of the states where in 1954 there had been no legalized pattern of racial segregation in public schools, practically no significant disturbances resulted. In the "border" states of Kansas, Missouri, Kentucky, West Virginia and Maryland, comparatively mild repercussions were felt; but in the more Southern states, disturbances and resistances developed.
The epochal decision had resulted from close Supreme Court examination of a long series of complaints presented by the National Association for the Advancement
of Colored People through its legal staff headed by Thurgood Marshall, a Negro lawyer from Baltimore. Md.
Marshall attacked the entire pattern of racial segregation in public schools and convinced the court of two highly significant things;
- Racial discrimination in public schools unavoidably constitutes racial discrimination and thereby deprives the segregated persons of equal protection of the law by penalizing them because of their race.
- Racial segregation in public schools tends to create and perpetuate a feeling of inferiority on the part of the Negro child and a feeling of superiority on the part of the white child, thus rendering both unable to function most normally and most effectively as American citizens living under the United States Constitution, which makes no provision for second-class citizenship.
Upon these two premises Marshall contended that racial segregation in public schools is a violation of the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution.
CHIEF JUSTICE Warren, reading the unanimous verdict, stated that "liberty under the law extends to the full conduct which an individual is free to pursue, and it cannot be restricted except for a proper governmental objective. Segregation in public education is not reasonably related to any proper governmental objective."
Warren further stated that "... In the field of public education, the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal."
In other words, the Court believed Marshall's argument that the mere fact that the facilities were segregated caused them to be unequal, regardless of excellence of teachers or other factors.
When the decision was read, many politicians in the South declared that they would not accept it. Some said they would defend their "sacred institutions" with their lives, and others said they would advocate the abandonment of public education and if necessary, all education, rather than have the public schools integrated.
IN OTHER PLACES, however tight-budgeted and hard-pressed boards of education heaved sighs of relief and began to save money by eliminating duplications. In Kansas City, Mo., and other large cities, it was no longer necessary for the board of education to pay travel expenses for Negro children living in communities isolated from Negro-attended schools, and the legal necessity of meticulously providing "equal" facilities for the two groups disappeared.
Public education was not the only area affected. Mayor H. Roe Bartle of Kansas City assigned experts to determine the cost of operating only one municipal hospital instead of two, and within weeks the municipality had abandoned the "Negro" hospital at a savings of more than $500,000 annually.
In some cases, however, Negro teachers and other professionals were released from employment, these dislocations frequently affecting teachers and others who had been on the same job for 20 or 30 years. Many received no financial consideration whatever from the bodies governing their employment. In some cities the segregationist sentiment was expressed through the firing of all Negro teachers.
A FEW NEGRO teachers deplored this Supreme Court decision, but they were bitterly attacked by the Negro press and prominent Negro leaders, their cries of protest being lost in the waves of approval coming from the masses.
By some it is believed that the desegregation decision resulted more from the United States' position in international affairs than from Thurgood Marshall's pleas for equality and justice. With colonialism dying and the non-white people emerging toward self-determination, with Communism threatening to engulf democracy and appealing strongly to the oppressed, with millions of people in China and elsewhere already converted to communism, and with Communists in Asia, Africa and South America linking capitalism with racial discrimination, many persons believed it to be politically timely for the United States to clean house, counteract Communist propaganda and to lend additional moral flavor to its professions of world leadership.
THE SUPREME COURT decision had wide sociological and philosophical connotations in the United States. It provided a glimmer of hope for the future and a measure of faith in America for millions of Negroes, and it eliminated federal approval from the stigma of being a Negro.
In addition it gave currency and approval to the notion that "all people are created equal" as applied to all United States citizens, and it destroyed the idea that a Negro is not legally entitled to the same rights and privileges other citizens have.
Since desegregation in places of public accommodation and in other phases of American life followed this 1854 decision, it is logical to believe that historians will regard this statement as perhaps the most significant step the federal government has made to improve the status of the Negro since the Civil War.
On-the-SpotExperienceAwaits KU and CU Russian Students
How do you teach a Kansas student to speak Russian like a native?
It isn't easy.
Some American university students go to Russia, where they meet a cool reception. They find themselves either restricted to American groups or else shunted about by guides on "official" tours.
Another method is to stay in the United States and study Russian on the college campus. Some students of Russian do this by living in the same house and pledging to speak nothing but Russian.
By an accident of history, the Finnish town of Järvenpää has become a center for Russian-speaking people. Some 600 refugees from areas close to the Soviet border fled there when Russia occupied southeastern Finland in 1940 and again in 1944. The Russian-speaking community has grown since then.
That's why the University of Kansas and University of Colorado have been given $67,000 by the Carnegie Corporation of New York to start a Russian study program—in Finland.
BUT THESE studies don't provide close contact with Russian people, with their culture, with their everyday life. Except in the latter case, students aren't forced into constant use of the complex Russian language.
Järvenpää is the home of the famous Finnish composer, the late Jean Sibelius. This is where the young Americans will study this summer.
THE COLORADO-Kansas cooperative program is open to students throughout the nation, but a majority of the first group of 40 are expected to be from these two states.
Each day while they are in Järvenpää, they will attend two hours of class and two hours of language drill, plus three lecture-discussion sessions each week on Russian history and culture.
The lectures, by some of Finland's best Russian-study specialists, will expose the students to
information not readily available on U.S. campuses
Studies will be supplemented by attending cultural events in Helsinki, the Finnish capital, by tours of Finland, and two trips to Russia.
The first of these visits into the Soviet Union will be a 3-day bus tour to Leningrad, probably in early July. The second will be a more extended tour to Moscow, Novgorad, Klin, Rostov-Suzdal, and Vladimir-Suzdal and will come at the end of the Järvenpää stay.
TO HOUSE THE students in Järvenpää, a dormitory belonging to the Orthodox Church of Finland has been offered by the church's local manager, Alexei Koponen. In subsequent years, it is planned to house students in the homes of Russian-speaking residents.
Students chosen for the program in Finland must have superior academic records and must be recommended by their instructors. More than 50 students here have asked to be considered. Intermediate students will be required to have completed 12 semester hours and advanced students 18 hours of Russian.
The KU-CU cooperative program is an extension of the two schools' well-developed Russian and Slavic area studies. In a related program announced earlier this month, Kansas students and instructors will go to CU this summer to study and teach Russian and Polish, while Colorado students and faculty come to KU to participate in Chinese-Japanese language studies.
KU also has summer student programs in Germany, Spain and France, and will charter an airliner this summer to transport the Europe-bound students.
There has been a steady growth of student interest in Russian in Kansas and Colorado, officials say. At KU, enrollment has shot up from 37 Russian language students in 1957-58 to 207 this semester.
Smaller Red Battalion Defeats Vietnamese
SAIGON, Viet Nam— (UPI) Communist guerrillas killed 65 government troops and wounded 100 others at nearby Ap Bac, a government spokesman said today.
The spokesman said the casualties for the furious two-day battle were the highest for a single action since a paratroop battalion suffered about 200 dead in a guerrilla ambush in November, 1961.
THE GOVERNMENT defeat was all the more humiliating because a 200-man Communist Viet Cong battalion at Ap Bac managed to escape into the jungles after holding the hamlet in daylong fighting against a government force 10 times as big and supported by planes, artillery and armor.
Informed sources said it appeared the U.S. military mission and the South Vietnamese government would have to revise military strategy in the light of lessons learned in the costly battle.
While the sources believed the basic tactic of using helicopters for troop transport would be continued, they said new methods must be found to suppress the Viet Cong groundfire if losses are to be kept at a minimum. They said helicopters are needed to move troops in close to Red positions.
THREE AMERICANS were killed and four others were wounded in the fighting, most of them when the Viet Cong shot down five American-manned helicopters and damaged six others.
The government spokesman put Viet Cong dead at 101, but American military advisers at the scene regarded the figure as too high.
Some advisers found only three guerrilla bodies in a visit to Ap Bac, just 30 miles from Saigon, shortly after the Viet Cong fled, taking their wounded and most of their dead with them.
ONE GOVERNMENT report said the Viet Cong force was seen fleeing with 60 wounded in 10 sampans. But American helicopter pilots said the guerrillas in the sampans did not appear to be wounded.
The pilots said they called for an air strike against the fleeing boats, but the guerrillas managed to disappear before the planes arrived.
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansan Pag
The battle began early Wednesday after a band of Viet Cong was reported moving along the Thap Muoi Canal which wanders through the swamplands and rice paddies in the jungles.
The communist stand at the hamlet apparently caught government forces by surprise. The Reds have concentrated on hit-and-run attacks and rarely have engaged government troops in pitched battle.
Government troops moved in to engage the guerrillas, but met stiff resistance. They threw artillery barrages, air attacks and machine gun fire at the entrenched Reds, but the guerrillas managed to hold out and eventually slip through an uncovered flank into the bush.
The seventh annual KU Science and Mathematics Camp will be different this summer.
During the six-week camp, 100 10th and 11th grade students will have a two-week introduction to eight areas of science. They will then concentrate for four weeks in two science areas of their choice.
KU Will Alter Math Camp
The previous summer programs were short surveys, two or three weeks in length, of seven or eight sciences.
THIS YEAR'S campers will choose from mathematics, physics, physiology, chemistry, geology, bacteriology, psychology, and sociology. A $24,995 National Science Foun-
"Any 12th graders here—perhaps as many as 20—will have research apprenticeships. This is a continuing phase of the camp," he said.
Arnold A. Strassenburg, associate professor of physics, will be camp director. He explained a second phase of the camp yesterday.
A $24,995 National Science Foundation grant will support the camp
They will be able to conduct research and study under the personal supervision of senior members of the KU faculty.
"THE RESEARCH assistants came here last year as part of the 100," Prof. Strassenburg said.
Past science and mathematics camps have attracted high school students from all over the United States. Nearly one-half have been Kansans. Prof. Strassenburg said many of the campers return to KU as regularly enrolled students, but he had no statistics.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Scientists who coaxed the ailing Telstar back on the air plan today to resume live transatlantic telecasts.
The space broadcasters were hopeful that not only one, but two orbiting television transmitters may soon be in operation — Telstar, the pioneer which worked successfully for four months before going silent, and Relay, born speechless last month but now beeping for the first time.
For the premiere of Telstar's second season, the American Telephone & Telegraph Company tentatively planned to transmit a live program from an AT&T auditorium here and from the main ground transmitter at Andover, Maine.
An AT&T spokesman said Telstar's orbit, over the northeast tip of South America and Spain, will place the satellite in position for transatlantic contact for only 10 minutes. By mid-February the transmission time available will lengthen to about an hour, as Telstar moves back into the northern hemisphere.
When the 172-pound Relay was sent into orbit, a still unexplained failure in the power supply kept it mute. But yesterday Relay answered to signals from transmitters at Andover and Nutley, N.J. A television test pattern was bounced off the space station.
Immediately after the U.S. telecast, Britain and France will beam programs of their own through the tiny satellite, which had remained silent for five weeks because of radiation damage.
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) will attempt to learn today whether Reel, launched by NASA Dec. 13, can retain enough voltage to keep in touch with earth.
The U.S.-to-Europe program was scheduled to be a "repeat," with technical experts going before the cameras to discuss the project's development. A similar program marked Telstar's debut after it was launched last July.
Today's Telstar programs, if successful, will be recorded on video
Lingua Latina Non Defuncta Est
A workshop for Latin teachers from all parts of the country will be conducted at KU this summer under a $10,000 grant from the Old Dominion Foundation of New York.
Space Age Television in Operation Again
Leading educators in the classes will instruct courses on Roman civilization, Latin authors and Latin teachings. Dr. Austin Lashbrook associate professor of classics, will direct the July 11-Aug 7 institute.
Fifty scholarships are provided by the grant for high school and college teachers. Another 30 or 40 persons are expected to attend without scholarship aid.
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tape by television networks in the United States and Europe and will be rebroadcast later in the day.
Neither AT&T nor NASA technicians ventured any predictions on how long Telstar and Relay would continue to operate.
Surface to Education Advisors' Council
As a member of the council of educational advisors, Chancellor Surface will deal with the relationship between college curricula, the underwriters' programs and examination standards.
Vice Chancellor James R. Surface has been named an advisor to the American College of Life Underwriters and the American Institute for Property and Liability Underwriters.
Needed: A 'Distinctive' Alarm CONCORD, N. H. — (UPI) State Civil Defense Director Ma] Gen. Francis McSwiney said yesterday an adequate local civil defense warning needs a "distinctive tone."
He said one town was thrown into near panic recently when a fire alarm struck and residents thought it was an air raid alert.
State Farm Insurance
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Page 10
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963
William Allen White Honor to Paul Miller
Paul Miller, president of the Gannett group of newspapers, will give the 14th annual William Allen White Lecture Feb. 11.
Prior to the address, he will receive the William Allen White Foundation's national award for journalistic merit.
THE AWARD IS PRESENTED each year to a journalist in recognition of service to his profession and his community.
Miller started work on newspapers in Oklahoma at the age of 18 and has been in newspaper work for 38 years. He was graduated from Oklahoma State University in 1931, and in 1932 he joined the Associated Press at Columbus, Ohio. For 15 years he had assignments from coast to coast with that press service.
For a time in the 1930s he was news editor of the Kansas City bureau, and from 1942 to 1947 he was chief of the Washington bureau. From 1943 to 1947 he was an assistant general manager of the Associated Press.
In 1947 Miller joined the executive staff of the Gannett Newspapers. Since 1957 he has been president of the Gannett Company, Inc. He is a member of the Associated Press Board of Directors and the Pulitzer Prize Board. He is chairman of the advisory board of the American Press Institute at Columbia University and was 1962 honorary president of Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalism society.
LAST YEAR HE WAS ONE OF a group of American editors who attracted world attention with its reporting of a tour of Russia and a group interview with Khrushchev at the Kremlin.
The William Allen White Lecture each year is a part of the Foundation's annual commemoration of the late Emporia editor's birthday. Mr. White, who won fame as editor of the Emporia Gazette and as a participant in public affairs, was born Feb. 10, 1868. The program is being held this year on Monday. Feb. 11, because it was not considered feasible to hold the events, including the meeting of the Foundation's board, on Sunday.
Other commemorative events will include the presentation of the foundation's tenth annual citation to a Kansas editor and an informal dinner sponsored by Sigma Delta Chi and Theta Sigma Phi, men's and women's professional journalism societies.
Current Students To Get No New ID
Unless you misplace or mutilate your KU-ID card, you won't get another one—ever.
William Kelly, assistant registrar, announced yesterday that the university will issue no new identification cards next semester to students who already have them. Any student without an ID may replace it prior to enrollment by paying a $4 service charge.
AEC Gives Grant To KU Professors
The Atomic Energy Commission (AEC) has awarded a $111,300 grant to three KU physics professors to continue their investigation of nuclear properties of light elements.
This is the fifth year for the study which has been under the direction of Ralph W. Krone, professor of physics, and Frances W. Prosser jr., assistant professor of physics.
This year it has been enlarged to include the research of L. Worth Seagondollar, professor of physics, whose work in previous years has been supported by the Office of Naval Research and lately the National Science Foundation.
Nine graduate students and four undergraduate students are assisting in the project. The graduate students are: Theresa Ross, Eudora; Richard Moore, Wellington; Denny Watson, Lawrence; R. Mack Roberts, Lawrence; Fred Wilson, Murray, Ky.; Don Filburn, Springfield, Ill.; Floyd D. Lee, Hays; Bryan Wildenthal, Lawrence, and Jean O'Dell, Lawrence.
The undergraduate students are David Hamilton, Hutchinson junior; William Cunningham, Bethel freshman; James Hesser, Wichita senior, and James Engelland, Sterling senior.
Sweets for the Sweet
NEW BRITAIN, Conn. — (UPI)
— A citizen complained to police yesterday that someone put sugar in his car's gas tank and said it was the fourth time he has been victim of the stunt.
The complainant was Daniel Sweeting.
NEW BRITAIN. Conn.
Mummy Stolen From Coffin
EXETER, England — (UPI)
Museum officials yesterday opened the coffin of an Egyptian Princess,
donated in 1872, which was said to contain precious jewels. Inside was a male mummy and no jewelry.
"The princess and jewels were probably removed from the coffin early in the last century and sold separately," curator Anthony Adams said.
AN ID CARD is required at enrollment.
"We are not so much concerned with the $4." Mr. Kelly said. "We only want to impress students with the need to take care of the cards."
A student's present number will follow him through his KU career, no matter how many years that may take.
IT IS MOST IMPORTANT for a student to report the loss of his ID card promptly to the registrar's office, Mr. Kelly said.
As soon as he receives a report, the registrar sends a notice to the librarians and union cashiers and others on campus who regularly check ID's. Some downtown merchants also get notices.
KU students not enrolled for the fall semester will receive a new card at enrollment.
The duplicate card carries the word "duplicate," making the original void to any other student.
BLACK ORPHEUS
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Negotiations in the month-old newspaper strike were in indefinite recess today with no sign of a break in the dispute that has shut down the city's nine major dailies.
After a fruitless 90-minute negotiating session yesterday, the Publishers Association of New York asked federal mediators for an indefinite recess in parleys with striking printers.
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AMORY BRADFORD, chief negotiator for the publishers, said "further meetings would only raise false hopes" on the part of workers in the industry.
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NY News Strike Continues While Meetings Recess
A spokesman for Local 6 of the International Typographers' Union said, "The publishers made it clear that they do not desire to meet with the mediators and us until further notice," or until the union "comes prepared to discuss proposals within the framework" of the papers' economic capabilities.
Another of the Great . . .
Bertram Powers, president of Local 6, said the publishers threatened to lower the offer already made unless the printers reduced their demands. "The publishers are not going to dictate to us," he said. "We don't want them to tell us what our proposals must be."
VARSITY ART Attractions
THE LAST REPORTED offer made by the publishers was for a package of $9.20 per man per week over a two week period; the printers have asked a package of $38 per man per week for the same period.
Robert Gale, a Hungarian violinist told how a long-awaited debut at Carnegie Hall had been postponed from Jan. 21 to March 13 because of the strike. A performer, he said, must rent the hall with his own funds and count on publicity to bring enough listeners so that the investment can be recouped. He feared that if the strike continued into March he would not be able to make the debut.
Christian endeavor is notoriously hard on female pulchritude.-H. L. Mencken
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Senior Selected as Atomic Sub Officer
Karl Kreutziger, Wichita senior, has been selected to be an officer on an atomic submarine. The announcement was made in Washington Wednesday after an interview with Admiral Hyman Rickover.
Kreutziger, an electrical engineering major, will begin the nuclear power training program in April at Mare Island, Calif.
He will spend six months there studying advanced mathematics and nuclear physics. After he finishes at
Mare Island he will go to Idaho Falls. Idaho, where he will work with a nuclear reactor.
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Page 11
HELP WANTED
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TYPING
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Experienced typist does term papers, maps and other electronic typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs Wake up at 2008 Rhode Island. Phone VI 3-7485
Will do neat and accurate typing in my home. Experienced in themes, theses, and term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Adcock, VI 2-1795. tf
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mehlinger at VI 3-4409. tt
Efficient typist. Would like typing in her home office or on the phone. Letters, Call anything at V1 83-2671.
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Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff,
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University Daily Kansan
Experienced typist, 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable prices. Barlow, Milaboy, 1049 Yale Rd. V1. VI 1648.
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers.
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TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, reports, ELECTRIC typewriter. Electric typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney. 2521 Alabama, Ph. VI 3-8688.
Experienced secretary with electric type-
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DANCE Friday and Saturday night at the Highway Party House. Featuring a tent and twist contest, 14 hull North of the Turnpike on East side of Highway 24. 1-4
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TYPEWRITERS — Sales, service, rental. New and used portables, standards and electrics. Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona, Olivetti and Remington portables. Bond typing papers. Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. Phone VI 3-3644. tf
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
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Will the students who left their ironing at 928 La, please pick up at 2205 Tenn. I still do ironing in my home. 10e a piece at 2205 Tenn. 1-9
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if unpaid or overdue. Set up Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1287. If GENERAL PSYCHILOGY I study notes. Completely revised and extremely comprehensive. $4. For free delivery via VI 3-8246. tt
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Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.00 per call. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery, if
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS. Pink typing paper, 85c per sheet. Yellow ink for each page. One per pound. The Lawrence Outlook, 1005 Massachusetts, open all day Saturday. If you wish to attend a complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formerly known as the depository. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50.
All kinds of house plants. Potted ... Including philodendron to be used for room dividers and in picture windows. Phone VI 3-4207. tf
Friday, Jan. 4, 1963
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in the midwist—Pet phone VI 3-292 of our service. Open 8 to 6:30 pm week days.
FOR RENT
Furnished apartment with three rooms and bath near Corbin Hall. Quit house of KU student apartments. You'll like this first floor apartment at $65 plus electricity. Phone VI 3-6158 at noon or after 4 p.m. for appointment. 1-10
Furnished 3-room apartment in a modern (triplex). Close to campus with off street parking. Call before 10 am or 6am, at 1521 Kentucky. CVI 3-4027 1-10
Rooms for men, references required.
For additional Rd. Phone VI 2-6344 for appointment.
Beginning next semester I will have one apartment and one room available. Apartment appropriate for two men students. Room may rent either single or for two. May be seen after 5 p.m. at 1037 Penn. Phone VI 3-5137. 1-4
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles
Furnished or unfurnished units,
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1-18
3 room walk-in basement with tile floors, partly furnished. $45 per month. Utilities paid. Couples preferred. 10 minute drive from campus. CV I VI 3-4445
For rent, an exceptional 5-room apartment, furnished, front and rear entrances. Electric range, all utilities paid. $90 a month. 642 Louisiana. Call VI 2-0691. 1
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Completely furnished, private parking,
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sleeping and study room for male student; also a room with kitchen privileges or predate girl. Close in and centrally near to the study room after 5 a.m VI 3-4890 on Saturdays 1-4
Furnished apartment available now for married couple. To see details, call 1-789-9523 or visit www.luxuryhomes.com. **3-789-9523** after 5 p.m.
FURNISHED OFFICE SPACE is now available by the day, week or month. Personnel can visit the office & Accessing Service Call VI 3-3290 so them at 10211 Mass.
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Description: One (1) 27-inch racing
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WILL BE PAID FOR INFORMATION LEADING TO THE ARREST AND WHO STOLE THE FRONT WHEEL OF A RACING BICYCLE PARKED BETWEEN 11:40 a.m. and 12:15 p.m. ON TUESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1962
To the person who took this wheel:
No questions will be asked and no charges will be imposed if it is required in good condition. Will you do no good to keep it.
ANY PERSON HAVING INFORMATION CONTACT AS SOON AS POSSIBLE:
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VI 3-8066
$20 REWARD
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KANSAS UNION BOOK STORE
Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Friday. Jan. 4. 1963
Nickel Beer Flat-Sub Sought-
(Continued from page 1)
the streets were illuminated by a full moon. The contestants seemed inspired by the crisp night air.
The Blue Coats clearly had their work cut out. Freddy had a formidable lead; three smashed fenders, the parking meter, two frightened old ladies driving an electric golf cart, and a hot tamale vender's cart.
WITH THE CONSTABLES employing their superior communications system (short wave radio) it appeared that the fast-moving transfer student (he spent his freshman year interning at the Indianapolis Speedway) would be stopped short of victory.
With three squad cars in hot pursuit and the street blocked, the youngest son of the fabled Leadfoot Fleetwood reached into his bag of tricks to forestall what by then was obviously destined to be a well-carned victory for the host Blue Coats.
Just short of the police barricade, Freddy jammed his roadster into second gear once again and, after a breath-taking four-wheeled controlled skid, the blue and white coupe scampered across the turf between a brace of houses and fled down the alley to momentary freedom.
BUT CHIEF GRABBEM'S hearties were not to be denied. They scented victory and, so inspired, closed the gap with the contest but two hours old.
In the end, it was superior reserve forces which turned back the valiant sophomore's grab for glory. Freshly gassed police cruisers spelled the reeling, starting contingent and, with Freddy's gas supply running low, they nailed him in front of the Cup of Cheer Tavern just when it appeared that the sophomore had pulled the chestnuts from the gunfire.
The police scored the deciding point when they booked young Fleetwood on 107 counts of violating the Safe Driver's Code. The Ray:
OPS FREDDY
0 Bent Fenders 11
0 Frightened old ladies 42
0 Parking meters 1
0 Vender's cart 1
TIME — 2:03; Attendance (estimated)
TIME — 2:03; Attendance (estimated) — 2715; Officials—Grabbie & Co.
Barnes Accepts Cathedral Post After 11 Years as KU Carillonneur
After 11 years as KU's carillonneur, it is a time of reminiscence for Ronald Barnes.
He will leave KU in August to become carillonneur and Master of the Tower at the Washington, D.C. Episcopal Cathedral.
IN HIS YEARS at KU, he has built up a repertoire of about 2500 pieces, most of which he arranged himself. He has averaged "about three hours a day practice," and taught courses in carillon playing as well as courses in music history and literature.
But the actual playing of the bells in the tower above the football stadium is what students are most familiar with and what Barnes said he loves best.
BARNES GIVES regular concerts on Sunday afternoons and Wednesday evenings. He also plays for homecoming, Christmas vespers, baccaliareate, and commencement.
"I try to play music that has aesthetic value rather than just a bunch of junk," he said. "I enjoy (playing) more . . . expressing myself. I try to put as much variety as possible into a single program."
Barnes said that the most impressive part of his job is "playing the baccalaureate and commencement processions when the graduates march down the hill towards the stadium."
OF HIS ARRANGING, Barnes
said, "I try to keep it as open and textually simple as possible so that I don't have the problem of noter clashing together."
He recalls one day when someone forced open the door and climbed up the outside of the Campanile where he was playing.
"It's a miracle he didn't kill himself." Barnes said. "The only foot and hand holes he had were the irregularities in the concrete wall.
"HE SAID HE was just curious," Barnes said. "He just wanted to see how the thing was playing."
Explain the reasons for his leaving, Barnes said "It's the best carillon job in the world. Without question, the cathedral is the most impressive Protestant church in the world. It has a very active, first-rate music program."
The bells in the cathedral are heavier and lower in pitch than those in the KU Campanile. The cathedral tower is higher than the KU tower, thereby improving the quality of the tones from the heavier bells.
The KU tower is 120 feet high with a 7-ton bass bell as its largest. The Washington tower is 300 feet high and holds a 12-ton bass bell. Both towers have 53 bells.
THE CATHEDRAL carillon, which will be installed next summer, is being made by the John Taylor Company of Loughborough, England, maker of the KU bells.
Earnes, who had previously been engaged by the cathedral as consultant on the interior layout of the tower, will go to England in March for the official inspection and approval of the instrument.
Barnes came to KU in 1851 from Stanford University where he played the carillon in the Hoover Library tower while working toward the M.A. degree in music history.
Beth to Discuss--
(Continued from page 1) In 1948, he gave the annual Phi Beta Kappa address to the Kansas chapter.
Prof. Beth has been a member of the Humanities Committee since 1948 and has been chairman since 1952. Since 1947, he has been secretary-treasurer of both the Association for Education in Journalism and the American Association of Schools and Departments of Journalism, and director of the Placement Bureau of AEJ.
He joined the KU faculty in 1940 after ten years as head of journalism at the University of Idaho, where he also studied law. Prof. Beth was acting chairman of the KU department of journalism from 1941 to 1948.
Final Examination Schedule
7:30 MWF sequence¹ ... 3:10- 5:00 Mon., Jan. 21
7:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Tues., Jan. 23
8:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Wed., Jan. 23
8:30 TTS sequence ... 7:30- 9:20 Mon., Jan. 21
9:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Mon., Jan. 21
9:30 TTS sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Fri., Jan. 25
10:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Tues., Jan. 22
10:30 TTS sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Tues., Jan. 22
11:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Thurs., Jan. 24
11:30 TTS sequence ... 7:30- 9:20 Sat., Jan. 26
12:30 MWF sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Thurs., Jan. 24
12:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Wed., Jan. 23
1:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Fri., Jan. 25
1:30 TTS sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Sat., Jan. 26
2:30 MWF sequence ... 7:30- 9:20 Fri., Jan. 26
2:30 TTS sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Wed., Jan. 23
3:30 MWF sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Sat., Jan. 26
3:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Sat., Jan. 26
4:30 MWF sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Sat., Jan. 25
4:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Thurs., Jan. 24
French 1 & 2
German A, B, 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5 } (All Sections) ... 7:30- 9:20 Tues., Jan. 22
Spanish 1 & 2
General Biology
Zoology 2
Physiology 2 } (All Sections) ... 7:30- 9:20 Thurs., Jan. 24
Chemistry 1, 2, 2a, & 3 (All Sections) ... 7:30- 9:20 Wed., Jan. 23
English 1, 1a, 1H (All Sections) ... 9:40-11:30 Mon., Jan. 21
Physics 3, 4, 5, 6 & 116 (All Sections) ... 3:10- 5:00 Wed., Jan. 23
(5:10-7:00 for students who have 12:30 TIS examinations at
3:10- 5:00 Mon., Jan. 23)
Business Administration 40 & 41 (All Sections) ... 3:10- 5:00 Mon., Jan. 21
(5:10-7:00 for students who have 7:30 MWF examinations at
3:10-5:00 Mon., Jan. 21)
Engineering Mechanics 1, 12, 16, 48, 49, 55, 57 (All
Engineering Mechanics 1, 12, 16, 48, 49, 55, 57 (All Sections) 3:10- 5:00 Tues., Jan. 22
(5:10-7:00 for students who have 7:30 TTS examinations at 3:10-5:00 Tues., Jan. 22)
But Who Watched Jocko?
WILMINGTON, Calif. — (UPI) — The Los Angeles Marine Service Co. boatyard has been plagued recently with burglaries so owners got a German Shepherd named Jocko to scare away intruders.
Now Jocko is missing.
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Ex-Ambassador Wants a Free Cuba
By Jackie Stern
A former Cuban ambassador to Great Britain who helped Castro rise to power made a plea Friday for U.S. support in liberating Cuba.
Serrje Rojas, speaking at the first All Student Council-sponsored lecture, asked his audience to be vocal in its support of Cuba and to take a stand against Communism.
"If the Cuban people receive solid and powerful help, I can assure you Cuba will be liberated permanently."
Senor Rojas referred to the power position Russia has in Cuba.
"HOWEVER," he added, "it would be an even more fantastic mistake not to create the conditions for the defeat of Cuba when it is ripe for the overthrow of Castro."
"The regime in Cuba is inefficient. The Cuban economy is collapsing despite Russian help. Castro has very few supporters and
Monday, Jan. 7, 1963
"CUBA IS THE responsibility of the United States," he said. "The United States cannot live in peace while Castro is in power."
SENIOR ROJAS SAID the recent U.S. action against the Russian bases and supply of armaments in Cuba proved the United States was the military leader of the world.
Senor Rojas maintained it would be a mistake for the United States to make a direct military attack on Cuba.
"But since then," he added, "I've looked again at Castro and Communism."
Senor Rojas, who defected from Cuba in 1960 after declaring he would not serve under a Communist-controlled nation, called the intelligent class in Cuba "useful idiots." "I was one of them," he said.
"The U.S. bluff stopped a military and global victory for Russia," he continued.
"EVEN FIDEL'S OWN family had difficulty. His sister left Cuba under extreme circumstances. The ruthless methods which Castro used to impose Communism in Cuba caused him to betray his friends and even his own people."
But if we allow Castro to manipulate the political unrest in the Western world, Russia's defeat would turn into a military victory, he said.
Rojas said he thought of Castro as a "power maniac, not a dictator."
"I HELPED CASTRO become ruler of Cuba. I knew him well and I believed him."
He said there was a pro-communist army and labor movement in Brazil. "If anti-American criticism continues there, we will have another revolution on our hands," he predicted.
Daily Hansan
In speaking of his personal relations with Cuba, Senor Rojas said:
Turning to a discussion of other pro-Communist countries, Senor Roijas pointed out that Communism was not isolated.
Again repeating his plea for U.S. support in the liberation of Cuba. Senor Rojas said:
"When Cuba goes down, other pro-communist nations will too."
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
60th Year, No. 65
In Peking, Red China's leading theoretical journal Red Flag devoted more than 17,000 words to articles that, in effect, accused the Soviet Union of cowardice before Western strength and betrayal of the Communist cause. Red Flag did not mention the Soviet Union by name but the references were obvious.
IT VIRTUALLY accused Peking of trying to "provoke war" with a "philosophy of suicide." It belittled Mao Tse-Tung's "home made thesis on the paper tiger" and said critics of Moscow's Cuba policy "do not know what they are talking about."
Sunny and somewhat warmer weather is expected through today with northwest winds of 20 m.p.h. and a high temperature in the middle 40's. It will be fair tonight with the low near 30.
Tuesday will be partly cloudy with not much change in temperature.
PRAVDA SUGGESTED the dispute might be solved through conferences but indicated the Chinese would have to cease their attacks on the Kremlin first.
JFK Victory Predicted In House Rules Battle
He also predicted that the 88th Congress will enact some form of the tax cut sought by the President.
MOSCOW — (UPI) — The Soviet Union and Communist China denounced each other through newspaper editorsials today in the bitterest terms either has used since their ideological battle began.
The opposing editorials raised the interesting but still highly speculative possibility of a spectacular top-
"Starvation for 24 hours is one of the best cures. See a doctor, but also go to bed, keep quiet, and drink plenty of water." Dr. Canutson advised.
WASHINGTON — Speaker John W. McCormack expressed optimism today that President Kennedy will win his opening day rules fight in the House.
A two-page editorial in the Soviet Communist Party newspaper Pravda for the first time directly identified Red China as a backer of "dogmatic, devisive views" within the Communist bloc.
"We are investigating the cases thoroughly," he said. "It is very difficult to identify a virus or bacteria that produces it.
Weather
"I am optimistic," the Speaker told reporters when asked whether he expects to win his struggle with Chairman Howard W. Smith, D-Va., for control of the powerful committee on rules.
Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe was selected vice-president of the People-to-People Saturday.
United Press International
The weekend's events included tours of the Nelson Art Gallery in Kansas City and the Truman Library in Independence, Mo. A concert of "The Singing Boys of Mexico" and the Kansas City Festival orchestra followed a banquet Saturday night. Chancellor Wescoe served as toastmaster at the banquet.
KENNEDY HAS said if Smith
According to Dr. Canuteson, director of Watkins Health Center, this affliction involves the stomach and bowels and causes nausea, vomiting, and bowel disorder.
Russia and Red China Denounce Each Other
The People-to-People program, with headquarters in Kansas City, was begun at KU two years ago. Aimed at promoting international good will through closer contacts among private citizens of the world, P-t-P has spread to many campuses in the U.S. and overseas.
Watkins Memorial Hospital has reported 27 cases of gastroenteritis since January 1.
board of trustees meeting in Kansas City.
Wescoe Named Vice-Pres. Of People-to-People Project
Jovce C. Hall of Kansas City is P-t-P president and former President Dwight D. Eisenhower, chairman of the board of trustees.
In a recent room check at Templin Hall, 30 cases of gastroenteritis were discovered. Dr. Canuteson said for every student treated at the hospital there may be 10 students sick with gastroenteritis outside.
Chancellor Wescoe's appointment was announced during the weekend Salute to Mexico and annual P-t-P
Watkins Reports Wave of Illness
level confrontation at the East German Communist Party Congress opening Jan. 15.
Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev already has said he will go but there has been no word on whom Peking is sending. The Chinese Communists might try to avoid a clash in such a Khrushchev stronghold.
THE KREMLIN sent Party Secretary Leonid Ilychev, its propaganda chief, to Outer Mongolia yesterday apparently to help consolidate the Soviet position against Red China. Ilychev will go to East Germany with Khruhschev.
Up to now, Peking and Moscow have avoided direct attacks on each other. Peking has used Yugoslavia as the whipping post for Moscow—and continued to do so today—while Moscow has used Albania as the target of its criticism of Red China.
"Those who do not acknowledge that imperialism is a paper tiger are scared out of their wits by its seeming strength and hold it in awe," the Chinese articles said.
succeed in his move to trim the temporarily-enlarged rules committee from 15 members back to its original 12, the administration's domestic legislative program will be emasculated.
The veteran Massachusetts Democrat made the statement at a news conference at which he also was asked whether a reduton in income taxes would be approved by the 88th Congress, which convenes Wednesday. "I would say that, with the President proposing a bill, in my opinion Congress will pass a bill," McCormack replied. "I would expect it this year."
KENNEDY HAS set as his No.1 legislative objective the enactment this year of a top-to-bottom reduction in individual and corporation tax rates, coupled with tax reforms that would produce some offsetting new revenue.
Some conservative Congressmen, including Sens. Harry F. Byrnd, D-Va., and Barry Goldwater, R-Ariz., oppose tax reduction unless there are cuts in federal spending. Kennedy contends tax relief is necessary to spur a stagnant economy.
As for the Rules Committee fight, the chief executive has said the outcome means life or death for his legislative program, including such controversial items as medicare and federal aid to education.
THE SESSION opens Wednesday with most attention focused on the House contest between McCormack and rules Chairman Howard W. Smith of Virginia, leader of a Southern conservative bloc which, with Republican help, hopes to regain control of the rules group.
Administration forces are favored to win by a razor-thin margin but neither side was making any victory. The outcome is important because the Rules Committee acts as sort of traffic cop in steering legislation to the house floor. It can be bypassed but this is a difficult process.
"The best interests of the members of the House, and of the country, call for a continuance of a 15member Rules Committee," McCormack said.
McCORMACK READ a prepared statement to reporters which recalled that the Rules Committee was enlarged two years ago from 12 to 15 members to break its consecutive domination. He said it would be a backward step now to cut the committee back to 12 as is proposed by Smith.
Senators Ask Help To Curb Filibusters
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — A bipartisan group of Senators expressed today that President Kennedy will help them in their fight to make it easier to curb filibusters in the new session of Congress.
The informal invitation was voiced by Sen. Hubert H. Humphrey, D-Minn., one of 10 Republicans and Democrats who formally launched their anti-filibuster campaign at a news conference.
The bipartisan group wants to change the Senate rules so that filibusters can be ended by a simple majority of 51 votes rather than two-thirds of those present and voting.
McCormack said there is nothing sacred about the former 12-man membership of the Rules Committee. He said the committee at various times had had differing numbers of members.
"In order to have responsible government, there must be an opportunity for a majority to express their will," McCormack said. "This applies to a Rules Committee of 12 where a tie vote would prevent the House from expressing its will."
KU Artists Comment:
Modern Art Misunderstood
(Editor's note: This is the first in a series of three articles dealing with and its students. This article probes the significance of art for the average citizen.)
By Rose Ellen Osborne
The University of Kansas spent over $60,000 last year to educate student painters interested in modern art—but the investment may not bring returns for a generation.
Public acceptance of modern art in the Midwest is slow, but KU drawing and painting professors feel artists can make their greatest contribution to society in an abstract form of expression.
"KU is not interested in the artist who is not modern." John Tallur, assistant professor of drawing and painting, said.
"WERE TRYING to develop something new. In other fields they call it research." he said.
Technically there is no such thing as modern art, according to Raymond Eastwood, professor of drawing and painting. Modern art is a term commonly used by the laymen to describe any type of art that is not realistic.
The product of KU's "research" in this form of expression is the modern artist.
He is the man who paints the picture that hangs in an office coordinated by an interior decorator in a building designed by an architect wearing a suit that one month ago was a sketch on the drawing board of a fashion illustrator.
DESPITE THEIR various occupa-
(Continued on page 8)
R
LANGUAGE BARRIEK—KU student puzzles over two forms of contemporary art by Jon Gierlich, Lawrence sophonore. The painting on the left is an almost pure abstraction. The one on the right pictures a football player, cowboy and bather with pistols floating in mid-air.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Monday, Jan. 7, 1963
The Lion Roared
The British government's majority Conservative Party has made itself look silly in the recent Skybolt affair and in its insistence to establish Britain as an independent nuclear power.
When President Kennedy announced he was sacking the Skybolt bomber-launched missile program because of its repeated failures and its expense, the Tory bench lifted its head and roared. So Kennedy and Prime Minister Macmillan met at Nassau and agreed on their celebrated pact whereby the United States will supply Polaris missiles to the British as the British build the submarines and construct the warheads.
BY ACCEPTING THE POLARIS system, the British government saddled itself with a two and one-half billion dollar program which will uselessly duplicate United States efforts. Hopefully, Britons and the shaky British economy will not support this program.
It is difficult to understand the Conservative Party's desire to make Britain a nuclear power. The Western Alliance already has the potential to roast every turkey on the globe.
Even if the British do back the Polaris program, it will not become effective until at least 1970. Meanwhile, the United States will continue to carry the West's nuclear burden.
THE TORIES MAY BE SEEKING one of three things. The first might be increased national prestige and influence. This, however, is a short-sighted, rather nebulous goal. The strength of the Western Alliance in cooperating to forestall nuclear war is far more important than the national prestige of any country. And it is fallacious to suppose that nuclear strike capability gives any
country the final say in any international matter.
A second goal the Tories may envision could be independence in global action. It is difficult, however, to imagine a situation in which even the British would act alone as a nuclear power in contradiction to its own alliances. One way or the other, this is a growing trend which is ominous. France already is building a nuclear armaments stockpile. Communist China apparently already is near the brink of nuclear strike capability itself. In this path lies a world of seven, nine or even 15 nations capable of "independent deterrence," any one of which could start general nuclear war on its own.
A THIRD REASON for Britain's thrust for nuclear independence might be that it fears in an emergency the United States would back down from its European committments rather than risk international destruction. United States action in the Cuban crisis seems to dispel this fear, however. Neither has the United States shown signs of shrinking from the defense of Western Europe.
An excuse given by several Tory parliament members for nuclear weapons independence is that the British could supply part of its force to NATO. This is kidding nobody. The minute the British were threatened by any emergency, they would take command of their NATO force, just as would the United States their own forces.
In short, the British are moving ahead with a massive—and futile—program of nuclear armenament when the West already has more than enough nuclear reserve to "deter" the Soviet bloc. Britain should quit now.
—Scott Payne
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
8.69
NO. 20X 128, MONTREAU, ONTARIO
"I SAID WE HATE TO BOTHER YOU AT HOME, PROFESSOR SNARF, BUT COULD WE TROUBLE YOU A MOMENT TO DISCLISE A COPILE OF QUESTIONS ON THAT EXAM WE HAD TODAY,"
UNITED CITY Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Telephone Viking 3-2700
Telephone VIking 3-2700
Extension 376. business office
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays. University holidays, and examination periods. Second-class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Managing Editor
Richard Bonett, Dennis Farney, Zeke Wigglesworth, and Bill Mullins, Assistant Managing Editors; Mike Miller, City Editor; Ben Marshall, Sports Editor; Margaret Calcart, Society Editor.
Scott Payne
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Skidden
Clayton Keller and Bill Sheldon
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
business Manager
Jack Cannon, Advertising Manager; Doug Farmer, Circulation Manager;
Gene Spalding, National Advertising Manager; Bill Woodburn, Classi-
fied Advertising Manager; Dan Meek, Promotion Manager.
Business Manager
Guns Not Answer
It is fortunate that the United States and Russia have, for the present, resolved their differences on the Cuban dispute and that the Communist offensive weapons have been removed from the West, because guns as such will not win the war already existing in Latin America.
Although the two countries have managed to liquidate the tensions which threatened aggressive attack, the battle of poverty, sickness, and illiteracy still rages over nine-tenths of Latin America. The success of communism in the southern hemisphere rests not on military bases and weapons but on dissatisfaction and chaos among the common people.
COMMUNISM today is encouraging the peasants to throw off the yoke of their dictators so it can strike out during the inevitable period of uncertainty preceding the establishment of an organized government.
Most of the Latin American countries presently are in this state of uncertainty and unrest, but three—Paraguay, Haiti, and Nicaragua—remain under dictators.
Although the dictatorial regimes of Peron, Vargas, Odrea, and Trujillo in Argentina, Brazil, Peru, and the Dominican Republic have crumbled and disappeared, these same countries lack the political stability to tackle the problems of rapid economic growth. Unless outside aid (other than military) is given these nations, their efforts to establish a democracy will crumble alongside the dictatorships, and communism will be the victor.
The United States may be mildly ignoring these destitute people, but the Communists are not. The underprivileged laborer who needs food, shelter, and medicine serves as an ideal starting point for exploitation.
President Kennedy's Alliance for Progress program may be a partial answer to the problem. Nevertheless, the concern of the United States for Latin America should not cease with the fading of the Cuban crisis. As Roscoe Drummond recently stated, "... the 'crisis continent' is not Africa or Asia; it is the American continent here at home."
Janice Pauls
Civil Servants Get Pay, No Prestige
Congress recently voted a pay raise for some 1,600,000 Federal Civil Service employees.
But even though their paychecks will be fatter, the government workers probably won't gain much status in the eyes of their fellow Americans.
The federal civil servant is a pretty important man or woman. Government employees bring us our mail, protect us from harmful drugs like thalidomide, help keep us safe from enemy attack . . . the list goes on and on.
BUT HOW DO we feel about them? Several years ago a joke went around about the typical civil service worker. It seems he was like a lot of the missiles then-he wouldn't work and you couldn't fire him. Sadly enough, studies have shown a lot of people probably thought it was no joke. In general, the government employee rates low or mediocre esteem in this country.
low or medicare esteem in the country Much of this attitude is based on legends, biases, and misconceptions. For instance, there's the belief that when someone gets into Civil Service he stays for life.
THIS JUST isn't so. One of our government's big problems is the high turnover rate. Many employees leave voluntarily. Some are lost due to deaths, disabilities, and retirements. A great many are separated because of reductions in force or are discharged for some reason.
Civil Service, overall, may appear to the average citizen a mass of bureaucrats, tax-eaters, and clock-watchers. But should you mention a branch of the government he's familiar with, it's apt to be a different story. An agriculturist, for example, may be highly impressed by the researchers in the Department of Agriculture.
Civil Service prestige, or the lack of it, directly affects public employment in two ways. First, it helps to determine the kinds and numbers of people who will apply for government jobs. Second, it influences the attitudes and conduct of those who already have such jobs, the effectiveness of their work, and their willingness to continue working for the government.
A DISDAINFUL public attitude can lower morale and efficiency of those working for the government, while discouraging competent people from applying for federal jobs.
By and large, federal employees are as capable, loyal and devoted as workers outside government. But they won't do their best work as long as they can feel their fellow citizens staring down their noses at them.
Prestige is by no means the only problem of the Federal Civil Service. But it is one problem we can do something about-by taking a more realistic look at our civil servants and giving them credit for the job they're doing.
—Elaine Blaylock
the took world
H.M.S. DEFIANT, by Frank Tilsley (Ballantine, 50 cents).
This is not a very good book. It is on the bookstands chiefly because it has been made into a movie. The book originally was called "Mutiny." The mutiny takes place on a ship, during the Napoleonic wars, called the Regenerate. The movie was to be called "H.M.S. Defiant," but that was changed to "Battle Aboard the Defiant" (probably because of coming competition with "Mutiny on the Bounty"), and it now is reaching the screen as "Damn the Defiant!" Confused?
Well, the book is confusing, too. It is an 18th century mutiny told in 20th century terms, and people even talk like 20th century folks. But there is a fine character study of the first officer, named Scott-Paget, a vicious martinet. Yet one wonders when the mutiny is going to take place. And it never is much of a mutiny.—CMP
☆ ☆ ☆ ☆
CHRIST IN CONCRETE, by Pietro di Donato (Popular Library, 50 cents).
This is pidgin English naturalism. The novel made quite a splash back in the proletarian-literary days of the thirties, but today it's really quite dull.
Here we see an Italian worker, Geremio, give his life on a construction project, which Di Donato calls "Job." He lives in a part of New York called "Tenement" (all of this rings a little like a conversation between Tarzan and Jane in the movies). His boy becomes a mason, so he can work on Job. Others give their lives on Job, or maybe that should read "to Job."
Well, that's about it. Perhaps it's all quite poetic. Di Donato certainly grasps the impact of the technological revolution on the workmen of America. But one wonders why this knocked everybody dead back in 1939.-CMP
$$
$$
OTHELLO, by Shakespeare (Bantam Classics, 50 cents) three editors have worked to make this edition more comprehensible for average readers. A handsome volume and a needed addition to others in the series.
$$
* * *
$$
THE MERCHANT OF VENICE, by Shakespeare (Bantam Classics, 50 cents)—another in the excellent Bantam series, which includes "Hamlet," "Macbeth," "Romeo and Juliet," "Julius Caesar," and "Othello."
Monday, Jan. 7, 1963
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Club to Request Anderson Visit
Governor John Anderson may visit the campus soon to give foreign students some first-hand information about Kansas government.
Mohamed Affy, Cairo, Egypt graduate student and newly-elected president of International Club, says he plans to invite the Governor to speak to the club at some future date.
Aflify said that foreign students should have the opportunity to know the governor of the state in which they are studying and to learn about the government and history of Kansas.
classics, includes "and
AFIFY DEFINED the Club as a kind of educational, cultural and social meeting place for foreign and American students.
"It is a great mistake for foreign students to leave here without knowing Americans," he said.
"Some people think this is just club for foreigners. Some foreign students seldom mix with other nationalities. The Chinese students do not even come," he said. Affify plans to encourage more active participation of the 67 countries represented on campus in International Club when he takes office next semester.
"ABOUT FOUR countries will take over each meeting. They will speak about their country and demonstrate their native dress, dances and music," he said. "We're planning to have square and group dances to make the person who is shy or doesn't like to twist join the group."
Affify said he hopes to work closely with People-to-People to obtain better understanding between Americans and foreign students.
"The reason many P-t-P projects have failed is that they (P-t-P members) don't understand the foreign mind," he said. "Foreign students must be treated as individuals, rather than as a group. No two nationalities think alike."
AFIFY, WHO is studying political science, is an official in the Egyptian Ministry of Education.
He earned a B.S. in Engineering at Cairo University and a M.A. in education at Ein-Shams University in Cairo. Before coming to the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia to earn a M.A. degree in guidance counseling and a doctorate in education, Affy taught psychology in the Far East.
Other officers elected Friday night are Magaret Cameron, Scottish
graduate student, vice-president;
Joan Snyder, Bethesda, Md, senior,
secretary; Milan Lopel, Czechoslovakian graduate student, treasurer; and David Roberts, (not a student) social chairman.
Phi Beta Kappa Lecturer To Discuss 'Race and Racism'
Visiting Phi Beta Kappa scholar Sherwood L. Washburn, chairman of the department of anthropology at the University of California at Berkeley, will speak at the University of Kansas today and tomorrow.
Prof. Washburn will give three public lectures and several classroom talks. The annual Phi Beta Kappa lecture will be "Race and Racism" at 4 p.m. tomorrow in the Jayhawk Room of the Kansas Union.
He also will speak on "Human Evolution," an illustrated lecture, at 3:30 p.m. today in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union, and on "Primate Behavior and Human Nature"
at 8 p.m. tomorrow in 411 Summerfield. The two talks are sponsored by the departments of anthropology and psychology, respectively.
Prof. Washburn is one of eight visiting scholars who are lecturing at universities across the nation this year under the program sponsored by the united Phi Beta Kappa chapters.
A professor of anthropology at California since 1959, he also has taught at Columbia and the University of Chicago. Prof. Washburn is a research associate for the Wenner-Gren Foundation and he has been a fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences.
What kind of man handles a business challenge best?
A board chairman talks about tomorrow's executives...
The Bell System has always sought men who could keep telephone service constantly improving. Men with exceptional engineering talent, men with equally outstanding managerial potential. Such men are widely sought on college campuses across the United States. And with the future of communications unfolding so rapidly, the search has intensified.
"...We took the records of 17,000 college men in the business who could fairly be compared with each other, and, examining their records, sought the answer to the question: 'To what extent does success in college predict success in the Bell System?' ...
But still there is the old question to be answered, "What kind of man handles a business challenge best?" A midwestern college audience recently heard these comments in a talk by A.T.&T.Board Chairman Frederick R.Kappel.
"...The results...
"...The single most reliable predictive indicator of a college graduate's success in the Bell System is his rank in his graduating class.
"A far greater proportion of high-ranking than low-ranking students have qualified for the large responsibilities... While a relationship does exist between college quality and salary, rank in class is more significant..
"... What about extracurricular achievement? ... Men who were campus leaders reached our top salary third in slightly greater proportion than those who were not. But it is only real campus achievement that seems to have any significance. Mere participation in extracurricular goings-on does not...
"... What we have here, as I said before, are some hints rather strong hints--about where to spend the most time looking for the men we do want, the men with intelligence plus those other attributes that give you the feel, the sense, the reasonable confidence that they will make things move and move well...They want to excel and they are determined to work at it...
"...Business should aspire to greatness, and search diligently for men who will make and keep it great..."
FREDERICK R. KAPPEL, Chairman of the Board American Telephone and Telegraph Company
BELL SYSTEM
MILLER'S WAREHOUSE
Bell Telephone Companies
M
A
LLS
Open Every Evening
Safeway
Key Rexall Drugs
G
Speed-Wash
T. G. & Y.
Western Auto
ACME Laundry & Cleaners
Ronnie's Beauty Salon
Malls
Barber Shop
Count Down House
Little Banquet
R
Peggy's
Gifts
& Cards
Elms
Sinclair
Service
Maupintour Travel
Kief's Record
& Hi-Fi
Shop Evenings
Page 4
Page 4 University Daily Kansan Monday, Jan. 7, 1963
Seniors Set Up Loan Fund
The senior class of 1963 has presented $2,000 to the Endowment Association as part of its class gift, this amount to be used for the establishment of a Senior Loan Fund.
Irvin Youngberg, Executive secretary of the Endowment Association said that papers concerning terms of the loan have been drawn up by his office and distributed to senior class officers, but none of them have been returned.
The terms of the loan have, thus,
not been decided yet.
THE $3,000 will be available for spring semester loans, pending the loan term settlement. The minimum size of the loan will be $200 and will be awarded according to need.
Since the repayment period will be short, the same funds can be available to members of subsequent senior classes. Also, the added interest will increase the amount.
Night Bus Service Begins Trial Run
terest will win. Details and terms of these loans are being worked out by the Endowment Association and are available, along with application information, at 224 Strong Hall.
THIS IS THE FIRST TIME in KU history that any senior gift has been effective before the actual graduation of the class.
Night bus service starts this evening at KU for a two-week trial period.
The early presentation was prompted by the lack in the Endowment Association funds. This is of special concern to seniors, who often find themselves hard-pressed financially during the last semester of their college career.
"Currently, we are giving serious consideration to a functional as well as decorative gift to the Museum of Art in the form of a sorcly needed reception coffee service," said Miss Camp. "However, we are examining other possibilities also."
THE SENIOR CLASS has between two and three thousand dollars remaining which can be devoted to one or more additional gifts to the university. An investigation is
Eighteen KU faculty members and their families will visit Costa Rica this summer in the third faculty exchange with the University of Costa Rica.
The faculty members will be involved in a variety of activities, including research and teaching, with their counterparts in the Costa Rican school.
The faculty members going to Costa Rica are: Robert C. Casad, associate professor of law, Harold C. Krogh, professor of business administration, Charles Michener, professor of entomology, Raymond O'Connor, associate professor of history, Elden C. Tefft, associate professor of design, Robert E. Nunley, visiting associate professor of geography, Stuart Levine, assistant professor of English.
William Sheldon, Williamstown. Mass., senior and member of the gift selection committee, said that the committee will decide what to do with the rest of he money designated for the senior class gift after semester break.
English, Jack Brooking, associate professor of speech and drama, Gordon Ericksen, professor of sociology, Elliott Gillerman, associate professor of geology, Lekeland D. Miller, director of occupational therapy, Felix Moos, instructor of anthropology, Kenneth E. Rose, professor of metallurgical engineering, Betty Sanders, assistant professor of physical therapy, Vernon Troxel, assistant professor of education and T. Howard Walker, director of University Extension.
"We hope soon to be able to present a list of possibilities for consideration. In the meantime any opinions, suggestions, or questions from the entire student body, and especially the seniors who, after all, have provided the money are welcome."
The dorm-to-dorm trial service,
at 20-minute intervals, leaves Gertrude Sellards Pearson dormitory from 6:40 to 10:40 p.m. Mondays through Fridays.
now being made into various opinions and suggestions.
Duane Ogle, Lawrence Transit Company manager, said that if the company does not haul at least 20 persons each round trip, the service will be discontinued.
William F. Albrecht, professor of
Eighteen Faculty Members To Teach in Costa Rica
JOE'S BAKERY
Open 24 Hours
Night Deliveries
412 W. 9th VI 3-4720
Bus stops enroute from GSP to Lewis dormitory will be at 12th and Oread, the Kansas Union, Watson Library, Strong Hall, Snow Hall and Murphy Hall. On the return reverse route to GSP, stops will be Lewis, Hashinger, Murphy, Marvin, Hoch Auditorium, Robinson Gym, the information booth, Fraser, the Kansas Union and 12th and Oread.
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Monday, Jan. 7, 1963 University Daily Kansar
Around the Campus
Page 5
French Musicians To Perform Tonight
The University of Kansas Chamber Music series will present Le Rondeau de Paris at 8 tonight in Swarthout Recital Hall.
A trio of French musicians touring the United States in a station wagon will be at KU tonight.
The trio of Laurence Boulay, harpsichord, Genevieve Noufflard, flute, and Marie-Therese Heurtier, cello, was organized in 1957 to make ancient music better known to modern listeners.
Programs are composed with alternating trios, harpsichord solos, flute or cello sonatas.
The repertoire of Le Rondeau covers the 17th and 18th centuries composers up to Haydn and Mozart. It includes French, German, Italian, British and Swedish works.
The organization was founded in 1959 by a group of St. Louis, Mo. parents who had become alarmed over federal aid to education which they believed discriminated against their children in private schools.
There will be no student ID exchange. Tickets can be purchased at Murphy Hall Box Office and the Union Ticket Center.
The right of parents to select the education of their children, without losing tax benefits, will be discussed at 4:30 p.m. today in the Big 8 Room of the Kansas Union.
David LaDriere, St. Louis lawyer and member of the Citizens for Educational Freedom (CEF) will discuss "The Real Issue in Federal Aid to Education" in a SUA Minority Opinions Forum.
The purpose of CEF is to promote fair treatment in the distribution of government tax money for federal education.
LaDriere has been practicing law in St. Louis for about 14 years and since July of last year has devoted full time to the position of national executive director of the CEF.
Federal Aid Issue Is Forum Topic
Ingo Reiffenstein of the University of Munich, Germany will be a visiting professor at the University of Kansas during the spring semester.
German Professor To Teach at KU
At the time he joined the Munich faculty in 1959, Prof. Reiffenstein was also appointed general editor of the Bavarian Dictionary of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences. He is the author of four books and many articles.
A native of Salzburg, Austria, he studied at the University of Innsbruck, later becoming an instructor and assistant in German philology there. He also was an assistant for the linguistic atlas at the University of Marburg.
Model UN Officers Chosen By Committee
Last Thursday the Model UN steering committee members selected four officers to preside over the annual Model United Nations to be held this spring.
Officers elected were; Betty Sue Reynolds, Wellington senior, secretary-general; Stan Walton, Kansas City senior, president; Bob Strevey Clayton junior, parliamentarian, and Diane Lane, Kansas City senior, secretary.
The committee also worked on the revision of last year's General Assembly rules. They were referred to a sub-committee for further study.
Portraits of Distinction
Portraits of
Distinction
HIXON
STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mase. VI 3-0330
CAMPING
HIXON STUDIO
Beth to Discuss Right of Privacy
A recent concept in American law—the right of privacy—will be the topic discussed tomorrow night by Elmer F. Beth, professor of journalism at KU, in the 100th Humanities Lecture.
"Privacy; Your Right to be Let Alone" is the title of the lecture to be delivered at 8 p.m. in Fraser Theater. It will be the 16th lecture by a KU professor since the lecture series began in 1947.
David M. Mills, third year law student from Arkansas City, has been elected editor-in-chief of the Kansas Law Review, a quarterly law publication of KU law students.
Mills Named Editor Of Law Review
Mills heads the eight-man board of governors which directs the writing and publication of legal articles. Election to the board is one of the highest honors awarded in the School of Law, and membership in the Kansas Law Review is comparable to honor roll standing.
Prof. Beth has lectured on defamation and privacy to various groups, including national conventions of the National Editorial Association and the National Press Photographers Association.
New members of the board of governors, all of whom will be note editors, are: Robert R. Crawford, third year student from Salina; Robert L. Driscoll, second year student from Lawrence; and Jerry G. Elliott, second year student from Hutchinson.
The Law Review representative to the School of Law Honors Committee is Lynn L. Anderson, second year student from Atwood.
Woman would be more charming if one could fall into her arms without falling into her hands.—Ambrose Bierce
State Farm Insurance
Paul E. Hodgson Local Agent
Off.  hi. VI 3-568    530 W 230
Res.  ph. VI 3-594    Lawrence, Kan
OUT ON A LIMB?
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Hoo-Boy! Will You Be Busy!
These next few weeks are going to be filled with study and work for most of the students on the hill. You will probably be busy with term papers and wrapping up the semester in most of your courses.
Then come the finals, leaving you barely enough time to sleep and eat.
Don't let everything catch up with you at once, get your laundry and dry cleaning worries out of the way.
While you are doing your best on the hill, let us do our best on your wardrobe.
When we say our best, we mean Sanitone-best. The exclusive Sanitone process completely cleans and restores colors to your fine clothes.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Jan. 7, 1963
The Cinderella Jayhawkers' Clock Struck Midnight
Cinderella's golden chariot turned
back to a pumpkin Saturday night.
nock to a pumpkin Saturday night
The clock struck 12 when the
Kansas Jayhawkers, riding a five-
game winning streak, dropped a
73-37 decision to last year's Big
Eight champs, the Colorado Buffaloes.
And CU's Ken Charlton certainly wasn't the Cinderella Jayhawker's gallant prince.
CHARLTON, WITH a glass knee instead of a glass slipper; ripped the KU defense for 35 points on 11 of 13 shots from the field and 13 of 13 from the charity line.
The CU forward, who had 50 ce's of fluid extracted from his lame knee last Wednesday, led the Golden Buffaloes to a first-half 44-24 margin over KU as he hit eight of nine shots from the field — all close under the basket. Hawkers Jim Dumas and Jay Roberts were unable to stop him once he got the ball on the short post.
But the first half wasn't all Charlton, it was the whole. Buff squad.
it was the whole Bult squad. More than 10,000 fans, the largest KU crowd of the season, saw coach Sox Walseth's crew hit an amazing 71 per cent of their shots from the field during the opening stanza (17-24), most of them crip shots under the basket.
AND THE BUFFS didn't let up much during the second half, either, hitting 63 per cent for the whole game on 25 of 40 attempts.
In comparison, the Jayhawkers hit on icy 24 per cent of their shots from the field during the first half, but warmed up in the second half, lifting 47-per cent. For the night, KU hit 24 of 68 shots from the field for a mediocre 35 per cent.
In spite of the drubbing on the scoreboard, due mainly to a loose Kansas defense and the jump that CU got in the first half, coach Dick Harp's Hawkers were out-rebounded by the taller Buffs by only two 38-36.
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The Buffs came into the game with a set offensive pattern, still smarting from the 70-64 setback that KU had given them in the opening round of the Big Eight tournament two weeks ago.
THEIR PLAN was to exploit the greatest Jayhawker weakness, lack of height. It eventually left KU's 6-1 forward Jimmy Dumas covering 6-6 Charlton on the post.
Colorado did this by drawing the Hawker center, 6-7 George Unseld, away from the basket. If Unseld guarded Charlton, Charlton moved out of the pivot. If Unseld guarded CU center Jim Davis, Davis moved out of the pivot.
Unseld guarded Davis during most of the game, leaving Charlton to pop away at the basket at will over the shorter Dumas.
Another blow that killed the Jayhawkers was an eight-minute field goal drouth which they broke only 15 seconds before half-time on John Matt's hook shot. KU was trailing by only five, 23-18, when the cold spell struck, but then the Buffs outscored them 21-6 to the end of the period.
THE HAWKERS warmed up considerably in the second half as they began to find the range from the outside. With just more than seven minutes left in the game, it looked as if the Hawkers still had the fire that carried them to the Big Eight tournament championship, as they trailed by only nine, 59-50.
But Colorado had the game under control and played it cautiously the last seven minutes, settling for free throws on desperate KU fouls and
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On the individual basis, CU forward Milt Mueller backed Charlton's 35-point output with 14, and Davis added 12.
Expensive Hamburger
Unsheld, who had his second 20-points-or-better game in a row (he scored 26 against K-State last Saturday), was the top Hawker with 20. Nolen Ellison and Harry Gibson had 15 and 11 points, respectively, and Kerry Bolton had his best night of the season, hitting four of seven from the field for eight points.
LOS ANGELES — (UPI) — Frank Hobbs got his $250 hamburger back yesterday, but it's going to cost him $50 to get lettuce put on it.
The 36-inch plastic hamburger was stolen from atop Hobbs' car where it advertised his charboiler. It was found in an alley but "the bun had been split in half and the lettuce was gone." Hobbs said.
VARSITY ART Attractions
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Intramural basketball action resumes this week as 10 undefeated teams will begin to separate the men from the boys in the battle for the "A" Hill division titles.
IM Play Resumes Today
Attention will center on the top game on tap in Division I of Fraternity "A" play when Phi Kappa Tau—upset victors over the Betas—take on the Kappa Sigs who scored an impressive 61-19 victory in their last outing. The undefeated Sigma Nu's meet winless Sigma Epsilon and the Betas will try to get back on the right track against Sigma Chi.
Independent "A" games this week number 10 with the Cronies and H.I.D.K.'s leading Division I, while Division II's leaders, the Guzzlers, are idle.
The highlight of Division II action sees the Sigma Nu's and Alpha Tau Omega fight it out in a battle of the unbeaten.
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Unbeaten Stephenson Hall meets Pearson and undefeated Battenfeld to round out Division III action this week.
Speech Post to KU Professor
Lynn R. Osborn, assistant professor of speech and drama and assistant chairman of the department of speech and drama at the University of Kansas, is the new vice-chairman elect of the speech interest group of the Speech Association of America. He will become vice-chairman in August, succeeding Robert Goyer of Purdue University, and become chairman the following year.
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MRS. FREDRICK MOREAU
Name_
Address.
SUA
CLASSICAL FILM SERIES
PRESENTS
Humphrey Bogart
in
"MALTESE FALCON"
at
7 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 9
Admission 60c at door
FORUM ROOM OF UNION
Monday, Jan. 7, 1963
( )
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
University Daily Kansan
HELP WANTED
Women—Girls — earn cash — openings
available for part time help. 9 A.M. to
5 P.M., excellent call. Pay VI 3-5778
9 A.M. to 5 P.M.
tf
Technician in Zoology laboratory.
Knowledge in microtechnique, typing,
carrying out your job easily.
Storage commensurate with experience.
W. H. Coll. 110 Snow Hall. 1-11
National Concern Offers Opportunity.
Married man above 40 preferred. Must have late model car. Knowledge of tractors and machinery helpful. Sales experience not necessary. We train if hired. Drawing account when qualified. For personal interview write qualifications, address, and phone number to
TYPING
Roy Stanley
Dept. 12A 22, P.O. Box 392,
Dallas, Texas
"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tt
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, manuscripts, and with an electric typewriter. Reasonable rates. Cmrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379.
Experienced typist does term papers, typesetting and electronic typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Moe at 200 Rhode Island. Phone VI 3-7485.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mr. Fulcher, VI 3-0558. 1031 Miss. tf
Fast accurate typing Secretary for 5½
at 704 Lawrence Robinson, VT 3-25-8
at 704 Lawrence Robinson, VT 3-25-8
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mhlinger at VI 3-4409. tt
Will do neat and accurate typing in my home. Experienced in themes, theses, and term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Adcock. VI 2-1795. tt
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast accurate, neat work, reasonable rates. Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff tl VI 2-1749.
Experienced typist, 7 years experience in theses and lerm papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable Rate. Barlow, Bart. 2049 Yale Rd., V1 1648. MAR.
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers.
Also dissertations typed on wide carriage.
Electric typewriter 35 special keys.
Science museum Gilbert. VI 2-1546. tf
Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert. VI 2-1546. tf
Efficient typist. Would like typing in her home. Special attention to term reports, thesis, letters. Call anytime at VI 3-2651.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, publications, and conference rates. Electric typewriter. Mrs McEldowney. 2521 Alabama, Ph. III-8568.
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Melisand Jones, VI 3-5267. tt
Experienced secretary with electric type
carry-on equipment, homes, etc.
Phone Nancy Cain at VI 3-0543
Milliken's S.O.S.—always first quality typing on IBM machines, equipped with carbon ribbons. Open 24 hours a day, $1021\mathrm{l}$ Massachusetts. VI 3-5920.
M-W-F-tf
BUSINESS SERVICES
GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center. 1218
Conn. Personal service—sectionalized
birds, hunsters, chameleons, turtles,
clownfish, etc., plus complete pets.
pet supplies. **tf**
New and used portables, standards and
electrics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona,
portable portables. Bond
typing papers. Lawrence Typewriter,
7th Mass. Phone VI 3-3644.
Will the students who left their ironing at 928 La, please pick up at 2205 Tenn. I still do ironing in my home. 10c a piece at 2205 Tenn. 1-9
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
warder. Ola Smith. Olna Smith.
3939'. Mass. Calf. 3-5263.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. V 3-1267.
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study notes.
Completely revised and extremely comprehensive.
$4. For free delivery call
VI 3-8246. tf
ARRY CRUM suggests all kinds of pancakes. T-Bone steak only 98c. We are open 24 hours a day. "K"-Pancake Grill and Sundries. 14th and Mass.
MILKENIK B. "S.O.S." Open 24 hours
Tuesday - Saturdays at Stakes
a Day - Regular Office Hours. 7 a.m.-12
p.m.
- STUDENT TYPING & THEISI
- CATING & THERMO-FAX COPYING
- COMPLETE SECRETARIAL & AN-
SWERING SERVICE, Office Space
FOR RENT
1021 $ \frac{1}{2} $ Massachusetts
Second floor furnished apartment for two male students. Bath and shower. Available now or Feb. 1 $30 each. Phone VI.3-2149 at 1129 Vermont. 1-11
Rooms for men, references required.
Rd. Phone VI 2-6354 for appointment.
Furnished apartment with three rooms in the basement and two other KU student apartments. You'll like his first floor apartment at $65 plus a 10% discount for another after 4 p.m. for appointment.
Furnished 3-room apartment in a modern (triplex). Close to campus with off-campus call. Call before 10 a.m. or after 4:30 p.m. at 1521 Kentucky C, VI 3-4027. 1-10
1-18
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles
and apartments. Inc. 1912 West 25th, Phone VI 3-3416
Graduate men and older undergraduates.
Live with men of your caller and interest level. Extra nice, quiet, comfortable, individual bachelor apartments.
Completely furnished, private parking.
Every reasonably priced. One block from the School. Available DEC Feb. Feb. Ist. For appointment phone VI 3-8534.
1-7
FURNISHED OFFICE SPACE is now available by the day, week or month. The Office Secruralist and Answering Service, Call Vi 5-9309 or them at 10211 Mass.
M-W-F-tf
Page 7
3 room walk-in basement with tile floors, partly furnished. $45 per month. Utilities paid. Couples preferred. 10 minute drive from campus. Call VI 3-4445.
For rent, an exceptional 5-room apartment. furnished, front and rear entrances. Electric range, all utilities paid. $90 a month. 642 Louisiana. Call VI 2-0609-17.
LOST
Spiral notebooks for Evolution and Physic of exer; Text: *Physiology of*
*Karpovitch in Harvard books book* Do. Ielmus book
344 JRJ: phone VI 3-7415, read-1
Did you take the wrong green-checked,
lined H.I.S. raincoat from the Mall's
Barber Shop on Dec. 19th? If so, call
VI 2-3269. 1-10
FOR SALE
New white rabbits for sale. Phone VI 3-
8699. 1-11
Two used tenor sax's like new. One King
Sax, two Tenors and one Baritone.
Music Co., K 8- E 10. Phot i V1 2-0021
Hi-Fi  Jensen 10 inch speaker-25
wit amps 400W charger  VI S1-
s (400 Temp, Ann. 40)
Short wave receiver, nearly new 5 tube
receives regular broadcast plus 3 SW
bands. Complete with outside antenna
and microwave power, $35. IV
3-2454 after 6 m.nm.
1-11
Printed Biology Study Notes: 70 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles, Cups, Trophies, Medals
Balfour
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
TYPING PAPER ARGAINS: Pine typing paper 83c per reem. Yellow mat nads only 25c. Scratch nads 83c. The Lark 100c. Massachusetts, open all day Saturday if
1957 Chevrolet 4-door, $550 or best offer.
Phone VI 3-8643. 1-10
Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mincegraphed and bound for $4.00 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. If
All kinds of house plants. Potted.
Including philodendron to be used for
room dividers and in picture windows.
Phone VI 3-4207. ff
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop midwest—Pet phone VI 3-2921 Modern service–Open 8 to 6:30 p.m. week days.
Have You Visited the "COBWEB"
at the BOOK NOOK 1021 Mass.
$20 REWARD
WILL BE PAID FOR INFORMATION
LEADING TO THE ARREST AND
AMENDMENT OF BIGGEST PAYMENT
WHO STOLE THE FRONT WHEEL
OF A RACING BICYCLE PARKED
BETWEEN 11:40 a.m. and 12:15 p.m.
ON TUESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1962.
Description: One (1) 27-inch racing
campaignoile quick-release hub and
Mavic aluminum rim; equipped with
another high-pressure tire and
Lucas gear.
To the person who took this wheel:
No questions will be asked and no
questions will be asked if it is
returned in good condition. It will do
you no good to keep it.
ANY PERSON HAVING INFORMA-
TION CONTACT AS SOON
AS POSSIBLE;
Carl Scott Zimmerman
1140 Mississippi
VI 3-8066
$20 REWARD
KANSAS
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Nolen Ellison
for his outstanding performance in the Big Eight tournament in Kansas City and on being chosen most valuable player in that tournament.
For outstanding performance against dirty clothes, let us win your most valuable player award.
1-HOUR
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Jan. 7, 1963
Modern Art Misunderstood-
(Continued from page 1)
(Continued from page 11)
tions and purposes which of these professors can influence by this abstract form of art stressed in drawing and painting classes.
Drawing and painting courses are coordinated with the School of Education program for elementary and secondary school art teachers and with the design department.
The design department trains the commercial artist, the fashion illustrator, the industrial designer and a variety of others.
UNTIL WORLD War II architecture students received all their art instruction in the drawing and painting department. The great influx of students after the war forced the School of Architecture to employ its own teachers.
Nearly 400 students are enrolled in the drawing and painting courses. About 30 of these are pure art majors—the modern artists.
John Q. Citizen says he doesn't understand the modern artist. He questions the value of the modern artist because he fails to understand him. Yet indirectly the modern artist influences how he thinks, what he buys and the kind of home he lives in.
"MODERN ART determines society." student artist John Brewer, Lawrence senior, said. "It influences advertising and architecture." He explained that the French abstractionist Piet Mondrian had had a pronounced effect on the simplicity of today's architecture.
Richard Schira, instructor of drawing and painting, said most of the colors used in women's clothing and interior decoration have been borrowed from Henri Matisse's pure colors.
"AND WHAT did society ever give Matisse but starvation?" Schira asked. Schira criticized the popular notion that the modern artist ex-
peeps society to support him, while he contributes nothing.
"Modern art is the ultimate o freedom of expression in our society." Brooks Eubank, Crosscut, Tex., graduate student, said.
"But when do they violate the bounds of freedom and paint at random?" he questioned. "I think they have gone as far as they can when they can spill the paint on canvas just the right way and call it art." Eubank said, stressing the importance of meaning in modern art.
"Painting is not knowing. It is giving," according to Robert Green, associate professor of drawing and painting. "The average layman expects art to have all the answers," he said.
"IF IT IS a great work, its first message comes by way of colors and shapes. Its impact comes when the viewer is in a contemplative mood. If the viewer doesn't receive the painter's message, there is something lacking in the viewer.
"Modern art gives to you what you bring to it." Prof. Green said. He explained that a mathematician could write Einstein's theory on a blackboard. It would be there in black and white for all to see. Yet only the person with an extensive mathematics background could understand it.
A PHILOSOPHY graduate student suggested that John Q. Citizen's understanding of modern art might be linked with his emotional experiences.
"Art means different things to different people. A painting might stir remembrances of an unhappy experience for one person. The person who has been assaulted might have a different reaction to a painting than the person who has not been assaulted." he said.
Gerald Bernstein, instructor of art history, said "We're dealing with a
language problem. The Baptist sister looks at the portrait of the 'nekid Lord' and she doesn't appreciate the work of art.
"A PERSON interprets or appreciates art according to his capacity for understanding it. His main criteria for judgment is whether or not the work is pleasing," Bernstein said.
At a recent art exhibition a four-year-old was asked which painting she liked best.
She ignored all the brilliant colors and eye-catching abstractions and pointed to an oil done in the Grandma Moses style.
"She picked that one because it is the one she understands," her mother explained.
THERE IS A kind of professional joke among artists that the way to spot a layman at an art exhibit is to watch for the person who glances at the work and immediately looks for the title.
"It is like the man who hears a bird singing. He goes up to the bird and asks him what he is singing." There is no answer but the song," Schira said.
There is a huge chasm of misunderstanding between the artist and society.
The layman questions the artist because he cannot explain what his paintings mean.
"IF THE ARTIST could express himself in words, he would not paint a picture. He would write a book." Prof. Green said.
Brewer said he felt he had failed if viewers could immediately understand his works. He said a painting represented the sum of hours of concentration and years of thought.
"If they can understand it immediately, I'm a little slow."
(Tomorrow's article will discuss the attraction of the KU art department for art students.)
Feuding KU Demos Factions To Hold Election Wednesday
Remember the KU Young Democrats?
They are re-organizing after an intra-party feud that began last spring.
An open reorganization meeting of the KU Young Democrats Club will be held at 7:30 Wednesday night in the Kansas Union.
Three temporary directors will be elected to serve until February or March, when new officers for the year will be elected, Dan Hopson Jr., associate professor of law and YD adviser, said yesterday.
He said the constitution will be suspended for election purposes and that all membership cards would be recognized.
Barry Bennington, Cheney senior and Pete Aylward, Ellsworth senior, met with Prof. Hopson before Christmas to plan Wednesday's meeting. Both Bennington and Aylward have claimed election to the club's presidency.
"I feel that Mr. Bennington's election was tainted by irregularities and that Mr. Aylward's election resulted from a meeting called by Pete of his own supporters," Prof. Hopson said this fall.
Irregularities concerning the is
P-T-P Travel Program Applications Are Due
P-t-F plans to send about 1.000 college and university students abroad this summer under the plan.
Applications for the People-to-People "American Student Abroad" program are due at 4:30 p.m. today in the Kansas Union P-t Office
FAST FINISHED
Laundry Service
Aylward said he did not know yet, but a senior could run because the directorship will be only of about a month's duration.
suance of membership cards surrounded both elections. Bennington claims election at a meeting held March 14, and Aylward maintains he was elected March 28.
Bennington said he would no longer take an active part in the Young Democrats because he will be working for the Dean of Men's office as a counselor in the dormitory system.
Aylward and Bennington agreed to the pre-Christmas meeting after Prof. Hopson called them.
RISK'S
613 Vermont
Catholic Masses, 7:00 a.m. 11:40 a.m.
catholic Catholic Chapel, 1910 Strat-
ord, Rei
Official Bulletin
UK Exchange Scholarships 1963-64 to England, Scotland, France, Germany and Australia. Applications due January 15. Information and application forms at 366 Fraser.
Ph.D. Reading Examination in German.
Saturday, January 12th. 9:30 a.m., 411
Summerfield. Candidates must register in
Fraser 306 by 4:00 p.m. Tues., Jan. 8th.
Nurses Club Meeting, Fraser Hall Dining Room. 7:00 p.m.
TODAY
TOMORROW
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
Analytical Chemistry Seminar. S. Chas.
Owens, "The Exchange of s35 between Elemental Sulphur and Sulphur Monochlorida." 122 Malott. 3:30 p.m.
Tau Sigma, 7:00 p.m., Robinson Gym.
Schedule Corrected For Physics Finals
QUILL
THE WINTER ISSUE OF QUILL IS NOW ON SALE AT THE INFORMATION BOOTH.
SINGLE COPY — 50c
B-ISSUE SUBSCRIPTION $1.25
Architect's Life Depicted in Film
The final examination time for classes meeting at 4:30 Monday, Wednesday, and Friday is 3:10 to 5 p.m. Friday, January 25. The final examination for all sections of physics 3, 4, 5, 6 and 116 will be at 3:10 to 5 p.m. Wednesday, January 23; the examination will be held at 5:10 to 7 p.m. Wednesday, January 23; for students who have 12:30 TTS examinations at 3:10 to 5 that day. The Kansan regrets that typographical errors were made in the printing of these times last Friday.
A film, "The Life of Ero Saarinen," will be shown at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union under sponsorship of the department of architecture and the art forum series of Student Union Activities.
Saarinen, an internationally known architect, designed the new TWA terminal building at New York's Edlewild Airport, the General Motors Technical Center, and the Kresge Auditorium and chapel at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Profs. Eugene George and Curtis Besinger of the KU department of architecture will lead a question period after the film. The program is open to the public without charge.
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German Reading Test For Ph.D. Degree Set
Ph.D. candidates wishing to take the reading examination in German may register in 306 Fraser until noon Wednesday. The test will be given at 9:30 a.m. Saturday in room 411, Summerfield Hall.
Good Voices Not Required
ST. LOUIS — (UPI) — Christ Church Cathedral (Episcopal) Dean Ned Cole called for increased interest in the church choir, with the comment that "a good singing voice is NOT a requirement."
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Daily Hansan
60th Year. No. 66
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
1950s
EMPTY SEATS—This bus made its 7:30 p.m. run across the campus between women's dormitories and Lewis Hall and Hashinger Hall yesterday, but no passengers were on it. Although city transit officials are pessimistic about the number of students who will ride the new night
bus, they initiated the service at the request of an All Student Council resolution passed Dec. 11, 1962. Twenty passengers are needed on each round trip to keep the bus company from losing money on the new night route.
Russian Journals in Watson Being Indexed by Machine
Watson Library is becoming automated.
No robot librarians have joined the library staff, but a new IBM data processing machine will be just as helpful to KU students, especially if they are majoring in the Slavic and Soviet area.
THE ELECTRICAL data equipment indexes articles in current Russian journals on social sciences and the humanities. It will also provide author lists, tables-of-contents, and complete original Russian wording of article titles, not provided by the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C.
Under this system, an index can be published every two months with a staff of two: an editor and a key puncher. The Library of Congress' traditional methods require 40 highly-trained Russian specialists.
Earl Farley, head of Watson's preparations department, is in
charge of developing the first issue of the Kansas Slavic Index which will be published in April. It will index 3,000 articles in 200 selected Soviet periodicals received by Watson in 1962
The project is being done by Watson in cooperation with the Slavic and Soviet Area Studies program.
A MAGNET1C-TAPE IBM machine belonging to the Kansas Motor Vehicle Department in Topeka will be used. Machine processing of the tape for the index usually requires about two hours but it will take only minutes to process the numerical data.
Farley estimated the cost of publishing the experimental first issue will be less than the $5,000 granted for the project.
If the project is a success, he said,
the index may be expanded to cover
all Slavic languages and listings
from cooperative American libraries.
ASC Session to Cover Big 8 Conference Role
The role that KU played in the Big Eight Student Government Conference will be discussed tonight at the All Student Council session.
The Council will meet at 7 in the Cottonwood Room of the Kansas Union.
Jerry Dickson, Newton senior and student body president, will lead the discussion on the Big Eight Conference attended by seven ASC members in December.
The appointment of a KU student to the Big Eight Attractions committee headed by Reuben McCornick, Abilene junior, will also be announced.
In other Council reports, Gregg Turner, Seattle, Wash., junior, will discuss a resolution establishing a student advisory committee. The resolution passed by the Council at the last session.
Bunche Avoids Moise Tshombe
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo —(UPI) —Katanga President Moise Tshombe returned to Elisabethville today. United Nations Undersecretary Ralph Bunche left town ahead of time to avoid seeing him.
Tshombe flew from his headquarters at Kolwezi to the airstrip at Kipushi and then drove to his capital. A communique issued by Katangese officials said he was returning here to contact U.N. officials — presumably including Bunche.
Kennedy Argues First Court Case
But Bunche, apparently to avoid the embarrassment of telling Tshombe he did not want to see him, pushed up his own departure time by several hours and left early for the central government capital of Leopoldville.
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Attv. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy will argue the first court case of his career next week when he appears before the Supreme Court in a Georgia voting case, the Justice Department said today.
He will present the government's position in the renewed challenge of Georgia's county unit voting system.
HE SAID the attorney general would have balt an hour to present the government's argument that no unit system is proper and that, in general, the proper reappointment would give each man one vote.
The Justice Department made the disclosure in announcing a letter, dated yesterday, from Solicitor General Archibald Cox to John F. Davis, the supreme court clerk. Cox wrote:
"The United States has filed a brief amicus curiae in the above case and has been granted half an hour for oral argument.
"The attorney general will argue the case on behalf of the United States."
A GROUP OF private citizens in Atlanta filed suit last March 27 against the state Democratic Party and the chairman and the secretary of the state Democratic Executive Committee challenging the constitutionality of the state's county unit system.
This allots a specified number of unit votes to the winner of the popular vote, rather than apportioning them according to the percentage of vote.
WHEN HE arrived here Sunday, Bunche said, "We have nothing to discuss with Tshombe," and repeated that view again yesterday.
Tshombe arrived in nearby Kipushi at noon (7 a.m. EST) aboard a chartered private plane, then drove the 20 miles into his capital of Elisabethville in a Rhodesian army jeep.
He was met at the Kipushi Airport by a handful of Rhodesian army officers and four newsmen. Kipushi is on the Katangese-Rhodesian border.
Diplomatic representatives said Punheh, in a meeting with consular representatives yesterday, clearly indicated the United Nations had nothing to discuss with Tshombe.
THEY SAID BUNCHE INTENDED to stick by his statement, made upon his arrival here and that he was not here to talk with the secessionist leader.
It was believed Tshombe returned here from his South Katanga stronghold of Kolwezi—about the only major Katangese city which the U.N. has not yet captured.
See related story, page 12.
Bunche's visit here may lead to a clarification of U.N. plans for the next step in relation to Katanga in general and Kolwezi in particular, informed sources said.
Earlier, it had appeared top officials of the Katanga regime were sending their families away in preparation either to fight or flee.
IN THE PAST TSHOMEE has slipped to the neighboring Rhodesias to keep out of U.N. hands.
Resident Theater Called Potential Help to Legitimate Stage
(Editor's Note: This is the $^{\mathrm{rst}}$ of a four-part series dealing with theater at KU.)
By Tom Winston
Article I: What it is and isn't; the vision
For well over 300 years, theater has been an alluring and creacherous profession where only "daft and dewy-eyed dolls" dare enter and an actor's job usually lasts only as long as the show.
Lewin Goff, director of the University Theatre, has a dream and a plan which will offer KU theater graduates something more secure and in addition, give the Kansas City area a theater of more excellence and professional quality.
WHAT PROF. GOFF PROPOSES would be a substantial contribution to a currently growing movement heralded by experts as potentially able to make American legitimate theater a paying and therefore respectable profession for a greater number of people—a resident professional theater. There are only a
handful of these at present in the United States.
Such theaters are permanent fixtures in the community, and resource institutions on a social par with the public library. They operate most of the year with a permanent corps of actors and directors and are therefore resident. The actors are paid salaries and would devote their full time, talents, thoughts and energies to their theater and are therefore professional.
What Prof. Coff has in mind is a place for theater graduates from KU and elsewhere to become professionals:
- theater with a performing philosophy which reflects the spirit of the midwest area.
- theater which can do plays well enough as an ensemble to interest even persons with merely a passing interest in live theater.
- theater which charges prices most people can afford to pay.
The idea of resident professional theater is not new. But the type just described is comparatively new and has positively revolutionary implications.
A RESIDENT PROFESSIONAL theater is not a community theater in the normal sense of the term. In the usual community theater, members of the community, most of whom are amateurs, donate their services for their own enjoyment and the enjoyment of their neighbors.
The community theater director may be professional or paid, but the members are neither and the casts vary considerably from play to play. Whether the enterprise makes money is subordinate to the fact that the community wants the theater. It is an outlet for creative energies in one's spare time.
By contrast, the resident professional theater is not open to amateur performers generally. Instead of replacing the community theater, however, it supplements it by arousing community interest in the theater and by providing the standard and impetus for amateur community theater groups.
In the resident professional theater, an actor will play a large role in one play and a smaller role in another. Each actor contributes in
some capacity to each play, whether in acting, directing, costuming,icket sales, public relations, publicity or technical work. The acting corps is sometimes assisted by established famous professional actors and directors.
Naturally such a theater will sell tickets to single events, but subscriptions are a good stabilizer; money which an organization can count on.
UNLIKE THE CITY LIBRARY and the community theater, however, a resident professional theater is intended to operate as a commercial enterprise, sustaining itself from its box office receipts. Often it sells subscriptions to a series of plays which it may announce either ahead of time or one at a time, as public demand seems to dictate.
KU took its first step toward establishing a resident professional theater last April when it presented "The Boy Friend," a musical spoof of the 1920s in England, for one performance in Battenfeld Auditorium at the KU Medical Center.
Prior to the performance, Prof. Goff and his staff sent in queries to KU friends and alumni in the Kansas City area to see if interest would support the venture. There were two parts to the queries: would they be interested in and support an area theater program, and would they participate in it.
"We GOT REPLIES FROM about 700 of the 1700 queries we sent out," said Jerilyn Lawson, Lawrence graduate student assistant in extension theater, who helped.
"About 75 per cent were in favor of the project, and about 67 per cent of these were wildly in favor. Only about 25 per cent were indifferent or against it. About 33 per cent said they would participate," she said.
The most interesting note was that "The Boy Friend" filled about 500 of Battenfield Auditorium's 700 seats at $1.80 and $3.00 prices.
In addition, Landon Laird, drama critic of the Kansas City Star, noted a "professional atmosphere which wafted over the show":
(Continued on page 12)
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
Budget Luxuries
Gov. John Anderson soon will be faced with an opportunity to restore to the KU budget some $242,048. This money was cut from the proposed operating budget of $21,929,819 by the state budget office. The major cut was $188,000 in capital improvements. Other items eliminated were $144,610 for salary increases plus another $97,438 for other expenditures.
It is hoped that the governor, in his recommendation to the state legislature, does not restore the $188,000 for capital improvements. The other sums are apparently needed and should be considered. But the reasons supplied supposedly necessitating the capital improvements do not appear to qualify as pressing enough to command legislative concern now.
1—A pedestrian walkway under Mississippi Street from the Kansas Union, $40,000
THE CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT allotment is wanted for these projects:
2—The resurfacing of Sunnyside Avenue and building a utility underpass to connect with the new gym planned for south of the street. $40,000
mg. $28,000
4-A tennis court and three or four handball courts. $20,000
5—Service roads and walks in the south area of the dorm complex east of Iowa Street and south of 15th St., $50,000
new gym planned for 1982
3—Pedestrian walkway under Naismith Road from Lindley Hall to the new Engineering Building. $28,000
6—First phase of replacement of stage curtains in Hoch Auditorium, $10,000
EACH OF THESE REQUESTS appears to be somewhat of a luxury. Each seems to be something which would be nice to have, someday.
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
The three underpasses suggested definitely do not seem necessary this year, next year and possibly not the year after. The one under Mississippi Street is intended to aid walkers in reaching the Zone X parking lot, coming from the stadium and the proposed new part of the Kansas Union which will be on the west side of the street. Neither reason demands a $40,000 outlay now.
The proposed gym south of Sunnyside Road is still well in the future. Wouldn't a pedestrian underpass look silly for a couple of years leading from Summerfield Hall to the bare intramural fields?
WITH THE ENGINEERING BUILDING becoming functional next fall the underpass beneath Naismith Road looks almost necessary. But the objection is that it would be difficult to prove there is a great enough traffic hazard at any of these three locations to justify the expenditures, possibly even in the future.
The additional tennis and handball courts would be nice and could well be put to immediate and constant use and thus might border on being a necessity. But they are still expendable.
a necessity. But they are still The service roads and sidewalks in the dorm area constitute the most logical and pressing request. There is a mud problem in that area, which hampers activity but this project could be added to the allotment for the buildings rather than come from another area of the budget.
The money needed for the new curtains is obviously expendable.
WHAT IS THE ADMINISTRATION'S reaction to the possible cut? Raymond Nichols, vice chancellor for finance, says each project has been justified and will eventually have to be provided. But he said none of them could be proved essential for next year. He also stated these special projects are of secondary importance to the entire operating budget.
tire operating budget. The growth and improvement of the University's physical plant is necessary and important. But this progress should be more closely directed to aid the student's education and provide for his happiness while on campus. Most of these requests do not fall into this area right now although they might in the future. (Although it remains difficult to understand why it is necessary to spend $40,000 to supplant the pedestrian's task of looking both ways before crossing a street.)
Bill Sheldon
3 Party Pictures
Editor:
Two recent editions of the Daily Kansan have printed letters criticizing the "Party Pictures" section of the JAYHAWKER (see "Jayhawker Favoritism?," Dec. 17 and "Too Many Party Pictures," Jan. 4). As co-editor of the "Party Pictures" section, I would like to make a reply.
First, Mr. Renyer's letter brought up a rather common complaint — that of "discrimination" on our part. Mr. Renyer, the "select" groups that we are "favoring" are simply those groups which send us a number of good pictures — "good" not only meaning of good technical quality, and therefore easily reproducible, but containing elements of originality, interest and humor. Since your particular living group turned in only three pictures, none of which showed any of these qualities as well as being technically poor you were "discriminated against." I suggest that you — and others who have the same criticism to make — might try to lift your status to that of a "select" group by talking to your house photographer about turning in some pictures worth printing.
Turning to Mr. Zimmerman's charge of "too many pictures of the same thing," I can only say that the quality of the "Party Pictures" section is limited by the quality of the photos turned in to us. Many living groups make no effort to turn in any pictures, and the pictures we do get are, regrettably, often of repetitious nature. We select the best pictures turned in, regardless of where they are from, and try to add to their humor by use of — we hops — good captions. If there are too many pictures, maybe it is because people don't have much time to laugh these days.
John A. Middleton
John A. Midleton Kansas City, Mo., junior
... Letters ...
Who Lacks School Spirit?
Once more the Daily Kansan has seized the hypocritic whip and administered a sound thrashing to the head horse of student apathy. The Kansan, however, has had plenty of chances to say good things about both school spirit and the cheerleaders this year. But why didn't it? Earlier this year a Daily Kansan sports writer wrote an encouraging article about school spirit, at the request of the cheerleaders. The article quoted a Colorado cheerleader as saying that KU has the best cheering section he has seen in the Big Eight. Unfortunately, this article was not printed since it was considered public relations and not news. I disagree with this policy. There is no other organ of communication available to student organizations. The Daily Kansan has to function as simply what it is, the student newspaper at the University of Kansas. This does not logically exclude public relations.
The negative toned sermon in
the January 4 "Along the Jay-hawker Trail" article states: "Nobody expects Dick Harp's crew to stay at its present peak." Why can't our own sports writers (Jayhawkers themselves) be a little more optimistic about our team, even at the risk of being "not so objective?" Better the writer of said article examine his own conscience before he condemns others for lacking school spirit. Why doesn't the Daily Kansan quit playing the role of the Kansas City Star or any other independent newspaper and start to function as an instrument of the student body, as stated in the ASC constitution? The leader of any student organization might well ask the same question.
A good article about the team, and what actually is being done in student and cheerleading support would probably do as much for school spirit as a pep rally.
Tim Hamill
Colby junior
Head Cheerleader
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912. Telephone VIking 3-2700
Telephone Viking 3-2100 Extension 711 news room
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NEWS DEPARTMENT
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Scott Payne Richard Bonett, Dennis Farney, Zeke Wigglesworth, and Bill Mullins, Assistant Managing Editors; Mike Miller, City Editor; Ben Marshall, Sports Editor; Margaret Cathcart, Society Editor.
Managing Editor
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT and Bill Sheldon
Clayton Keller and Bill Hinsley
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Co-Editorial Editors
Martinache Business Manager Jack Cannon, Advertising Manager; Doug Farmer, Circulation Manager; Gene Spalding, National Advertising Manager; Bill Woodburn, Classi-
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Nina Spinning, National Advertising Manager; Brian Fried Advertising Manager; Dan Meek, Promotion Manager.
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BRAVE MEN, by Ernie Pyle (Popular Library, 75 cents).
In "Here Is Your War" Ernie Pyle told the story of the African campaign. "Brave Men" is an even better work, the fine correspondent's story of Sicily, Italy, D-day and France.
It is rich and emotional and yet matter-of-fact. What were the qualities that made Ernie Pyle a great writer? Well, he wrote simply. And he was concerned with humanity. He told his story effectively. He was unashamed of sentiment.
There are hundreds of vignettes here, and it is difficult to isolate them. Briefly stated, one can find here Pyle's eternal preoccupation with taking baths (a practice he detested), his admiration for a young cartoonist named Mauldin and an old general named Bradley, his discussions of differences between as well as similarities of Arabs and Italians, his description of Axis Sally and what she meant to the troops, his many stories of Americans and how they were responding to war.
To those too young to remember World War II, this paperback volume is especially recommended.—CMP
$$
* * * * *
$$
PICTURE. by Lillian Ross (Doubleday Dolphin, 95 cents).
Even if one who has done a lot of reporting himself is inclined to doubt the ability of Lillian Ross to quote so exactly and at such length, this book still has to be set down as one of the best jobs of reporting in recent years.
"Ipicture" originated as a series of articles in the New Yorker in 1952, describing the torments of filming "The Red Badge of Courage." It may be the best hatchet job on the movie industry ever done. But many people seem to misunderstand something about this book:
"The Red Badge of Courage," some feel, should not have been made, and Miss Ross proceeds to show why this is so. The fact of the matter is that despite all the obstacles thrown in his path, John Huston proceeded to produce a great picture. Did the audiences like it? No. Did the critics like it? Some of them. But it's been 11 years since the film appeared, and its reputation seems to grow with the years.-CMP
* *
NINETY-THREE, by Victor Hugo (Bantam, 75 cents).
Ayn Rand has provided the introduction for "Ninety-Three." This should not dissuade anyone who can't abide this frantic anarchist (though she would cringe at such a designation), nor should it attract readers only because Miss Rand has tried to help Bantam sales.
Her pitch on behalf of "Ninety-Three" is that Hugo was a great romantic, a true believer in individualism, a contrast, in particular, to Zola. But "Ninety-Three," which is about the French Revolution (though Miss Rand says it isn't), is no Burkean diatribe against the revolutionaries. The excesses which came along after the Revolution changed hands are described, but Hugo's heart seems to be on the side of those who struck against monarchic excesses.
It is a powerful and vivid novel, with great sweep and action. Not as well known as some other Hugo novels, it deserves to be better known.—CMP
* *
THE MARQUISE OF O—AND OTHER STORIES, by Heinrich von Kleist (Signet Classics, 75 cents)a group of stories, with a foreword by Thomas Mann, by one of the greatest of German writers. His characters are "men who commit crimes in the name of justice, who rage at dead enemies for denying them their revenge, who are driven insane by beatific experience."
Joint Rights Groups Meet With Pub Owner
A joint effort by three civil rights groups materialized Saturday for the first time this semester.
The Civil Rights Council (CRC)—joined by two similar groups—met briefly Saturday with a Lawrence tavern owner alleged by the CRC to be discriminating on racial grounds.
,
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Warner said then that the Lawrence Commission would be given a formal invitation — which the Commission had requested — but made clear its intention to contact tavern owners regardless of any action by the Commission.
"The Lawrence Human Rights Commission has always been interested in negotiating," James E. Titus, assistant professor of political science and chairman of the Commission, said in answer to the CRC's criticism.
Last week, following receipt of the CRC complaint against three Lawrence tavern owners, the Commission decided it would join with the CRC.
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"The CRC is free to do what ever it wishes and we are interested in working with them," he added.
The CRC first joined forces with the Lawrence Commission — along with the HRC — nine weeks ago. A sub-committee was formed to call upon the tavern owners named in the CRC complaint and the Lawrence group was to take the initiative in scheduling meetings for the sub-committee.
Don Warner, Topeka senior and CRC chairman, declined to name the owner and described the meeting as a get-acquainted session.
At that time the CRC decided to work alone, if need be, to resolve the tavern issue.
The CRC criticized the Lawrence Commission several weeks ago for moving too slowly after agreeing to join the CRC in talks with tavern owners.
The HRC, a committee of the All Student Council, and the Law-
The HRC, a committee of the Arence Human Rights Commission joined the CRC in the first of a planned series of talks.
Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3
No meetings were scheduled and the CRC then decided to bypass the sub-committee, but have since decided to work through it.
Actor Receives Terse Reply
"I'll have you know," Ebsen quoted the actor, "that my ability has never been questioned."
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Buddy Ebsen of "The Beverly Hillbillies" television series, heard a video actor arguing with a newspaper columnist.
"Questioned?" echoed the critic. "Why, man, it hasn't even been mentioned!"
KU-Y Offers Work,Travel For Summer
"Invest your summer" is the advice given by the KU-Y.
Students interested in summer work can choose between work camps, community service, institutional service, working or study seminars or working caravans. These projects are also carried on both here and abroad.
The KU-Y will inform students on how to invest this summer in work or travel at 7:30 p.m. Thursday in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union.
Students who want to study abroad may elect to see the Soviet Union, Western Europe or Japan. Those who want to work abroad might go to Africa, Asia or Lebanon.
Persons who have participated in these programs will explain them at the meeting. Any interested student is invited to attend.
The summer projects program, sponsored here by the KU-Y, gives college students throughout the U.S. a chance for service opportunities or study seminars here or abroad.
COLLEGE STATION, Tex.—(UPI)
The Texas Agriculture extension service reports growing salt content in irrigation water can cause poor soil structure, trapping of water and poisoning of crops if not contained.
Salt Can Ruin Soil
Symptoms of excess salts in the soil are yellowed leaves, shedding and stunted growth, the service reports. To remedy "salting-up" of soil, farmers need to leach the soil, irrigate more often, plant salt-tolerant crops, and use cropping practices, the service said.
LINCOLN, Nebr. — (UPI) — Clendon Harris, about to begin a 10-year sentence for attempted burglary, told the judge yesterday,
"I'm not very good at this (robbery),
but I'm getting too old to do anything else."
Harris, 49, said he has spent most of his life inside prisons from Texas to Indiana.
Experience Counts
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
w m r s x o a n
Success of Art Students Only Partly Due to College Training
(Editor's Note: Although the KU School of Fine Arts is well-staffed and able to teach the basic concepts of art, the success or failure of its courses still lies with the students themselves. In this article, the second in a series of three, Miss Osborne examines this problem.)
By Rose Ellen Osborne
Creativity is not found in textbooks, and the KU School of Fine Arts has no illusions about turning art students into Picassos in one semester.
"You can teach a student how to paint, but not how to paint well," said Raymond Eastwood, professor of drawing and painting.
SOME OF MY MOST brilliant students—the ones who learned the fastest—have ended up dressing windows for department stores. Success depends on the student's potential, combined with interest and determination, rather than on his ability to learn."
"Art is an almost exact parallel to English," he said. "I don't think anyone believes that the English department can train great writers.
"A STUDENT MAY learn to write well, but he will say nothing. He may learn to paint, but he may have nothing to say.
"All we can do is sharpen the student's power of observation and cultivate in him a capacity for self-criticism." Eastwood explained.
To Appease Reds Reforms Planned
The college boosts an experienced faculty to advise students on everything from the technical aspects of applying the paint and stretching the canvas to the methods of solving an "objective problem" with brush and paint.
LIMA, Peru — (UPI) The military junta government decided last night to follow up its weekend crackdown on Communism with a program of social and economic reforms to ease dissension stirred up by the Reds.
An official spokesman said the junta will institute immediate land reforms in the Convention Valley, where Communist-led bands of land-grabbing Indian peasants have been battling police.
No other details of the reform program were available immediately.
THERE WAS NO sign so far of the violent reaction by students and unionists which some sources had feared would be the immediate result of the junta's weekend arrest of 700 to 800 Communists and other leftists.
About 250 of the prisoners were being flown to the Sepa Penal Colony, deep in the Amazon jungle, which can be reached only by air. It was believed that others swept up in the government dragnet eventually would be sent to Sepa.
Official sources would not say whether any foreigners had been arrested, but authorized informants said no one has been deported from the country.
"Terrorist agents" from Argentina and Cuba had been blamed in some quarters for the Dec. 17 strike riot in Oroya which caused $4 million damage to the U.S.-owned Cerro de Pasco Company's lead smelter there.
"KU is a state-supported school and less expensive than private schools with art departments of a similar quality," a student said.
ONE STUDENT SAID the cultura emphasis at KU influenced his decision to come here. He termed the University a "cultural oasis in the midst of an ocean of midwestern indifference."
Thomas Coleman, instructor of drawing and painting felt this cultural influence at KU is stimulating interest in modern art throughout Kansas.
“KU is fostering artists who may stay in Kansas and paint,” he said.
THE TEACHING PROCEDURE at KU in the drawing and painting department is set up in such a manner that a teacher can conduct several classes at a time. The instructor divides his time between the classes.
Most painting courses are three hours long. There are no lectures. Students paint and the instructor offers his criticism, corrects technical problems and offers suggestions on composition.
Classes in life drawing and contemporary art often use a nude model who is paid by the hour.
"THE HUMAN BODY is organic. A painting should be organic to convey this human quality." John Talleur, assistant professor of drawing and painting, said.
The theory is that if an artist can paint a nude figure, he will have no difficulty filling out a clothed figure.
To paint a nude model effectively, a student must have an extensive knowledge of the muscles and bones to which they are attached. To fill this requirement Dwight Burnham, associate professor of drawing and painting, offers a special course in anatomy for artists. Prof. Talleur said most of the models are Lawrence residents. A University ruling forbids students to model in the nude.
In beginning drawing classes students spend hours making still-life sketches of everything from muffin tins to chairs with their legs interlocked.
SOME STUDENTS are in class 30- 35 hours a week. Drop-out rate among freshmen in the department is high—about 80 percent, according to Prof. Fastwood.
"Most of these students have no idea of what they want to do," he said. Many study art because it appears to be a glamorous profession.
The flunk is the only method professors have for weeding out these "no talent" students. Eastwood said aptitude tests had proved worthless in the past for spotting people with talent.
In the past students and universities sought out prominent painters of the day. Students would come from all over the United States to study with them.
PROFESSORS estimate that out of the 20-30 drawing and painting majors enrolled in the school each year only about two percent are exceptionally talented.
BALDWIN ART THEATER
Charlie Chaplin's "GOLD RUSH"
Plus Award Winning Short
Jan. 8,9,10 — 7:30 p.m.
Baldwin Art Theatre - Baldwin
"Jules & Jim," which we were forced to cancel Dec. 17-21 has been rescheduled for Feb. 12, 13, 14. A brochure which will be soon forthcoming will indicate the schedule of 2nd semester films. Included will be a bonus film to which all season ticket holders will be admitted free of charge. We will film as an expression both of our appreciation for your patronage to the Baldwin Art Theatre and of our apologies for all unforeseen schedule changes.
An instructor held no degree. All he had to recommend him was his reputation as a painter.
"Until 1946 there wasn't a degree in the department," Prof. Eastwood said. "Now everything has become institutionalized."
THE NUMBER OF students who have continued their education and obtained their masters to teach in college has also increased.
Some professors feel this has crowded the field with people who have degrees, but no professional experience.
But the degree is the bait which brings many students to college. It offers the artist a glimmer of security in what has been termed a "starving profession. With a degree the artist can teach to insure himself of a monthly salary and still have time to paint.
(Editor's Note: Tomorrow Miss Osborne will discuss the student artist and his search for security in the art teaching field.
Blue Cross Cards Still Good
Blue Cross-Blue Shield I-D cards issued last year are still valid, according to the Blue Shield office.
Some KU students complained that they had not received cards after signing for insurance at fall enrollment.
Students signing for the first time were mailed cards and contracts last month. A few student contracts mailed to students with new addresses were returned to the Blue Cross office.
The insurance policies were offered to students during enrollment last fall.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
Facets of a Geologist's Life Rival Those of Polished Gem
By Joanne Primm
A geology professor's life is as varied as the formations he studies.
It is as cluttered as his book shelf and as diverse as the chunks of rock lying around his office.
WAKEFIELD DORT JR., associate professor of geology, plays several roles.
- First, he is a teacher. He teaches a section of geology I and advanced courses in geomorphology and is in charge of the 22 geology I laboratory sections.
"There are hundreds of faces in front of you," Prof. Dort said, referring to the Geology I lecture section. "You give them the grades, but you can't tell if you're accomplishing anything.
"THAT'S THE FRUSTRATING aspect of teaching - no concrete accomplishment.
"But when they come and tell you what they've seen and the jobs they've got, that's the real reward of teaching," Prof. Dorf said.
- As a geologist, he does work in the "field." He has spent the last three summers in eastern Idaho working on an excavation project sponsored by the museum of Idaho State College at Pocatello.
"IT'S NOT JUST the geographical area of Idaho that's so wonderful," he said convincingly in his KU office recently. "It's the whole field of geology.
"If you stop and question some of the superfluous explanations, there are endless problems. You look into one, and it branches into three or four others," he explains.
Prof. Dort is also assisting an anthropology class in its excavation of a burial mound in north Kansas City. He studies the soil of northeast Kansas during the school year when he is unable to do more extensive research.
HE IS A MOVIE critic of sorts. Several years ago, Prof.
Dort spent the summer viewing more than 500 films used for geologic education. The result was a directory of geoscience films, published last spring, for the American Geological Institute.
"I nearly went batty," he said.
He established criteria, located sources, sent for the films, looked
1950-1965
Prof. Wakefield Dort
at them, sent them back, and wrote a short critical review of each.
"THE EXPERIENCE was really an eye-operer. Most of the films were poor and inaccurate." Prof. Dorf said.
- Prof. Dort writes on geologic subjects. He recently: published a
"The information is no good if it's just in your head. It must be published for the use of others," the geologist-teacher said.
preliminary report of the project in Idaho.
"Somewhere in here, I'm supposed to write a book for McCraw-Hill, a manual of field geology," he said. "It's not intended to teach, but to remind. You slip it into your pocket and use it as a 'memory jogger.'"
UNTIL TWO YEARS ago, he was the geology and geophysics editor of two magazines. That meant he had to look through about 40 journals a month and write an abstract of each article in those areas.
- . Prof. Dort has been elected to his third term as treasurer of the 1200-member National Association of Geology Teachers.
HE IS FINALLY, and perhaps most of all, a student. He keeps about 1500 scientific reports — "I stick largely to the ones in my field" — 300 books, and innumerable pamphlets in his office in Lindley Hall.
covered with maps.
Prof. Dort pointed to a pile of bulletins and papers. "These have been filed for attention. That's where I throw stuff that ought to be looked at pretty soon.
An 8' x 10" bulletin board stands against the south wall of his office, covered with maps.
"FROM HERE ON DOWN," he said, indicating two-thirds of the stack, "has been there at least two years.
"There are so many more things that interest me than I could ever get to," he said.
In spite of his conglomerate activities, Prof. Dort believes in relaxation.
"YOU CAN'T STAND pressure forever," he said. "I always keep some paperback in a desk drawer. When things get too much, I close the door and read a few pages."
Negro Says Jury Rigged
JACKSON, Miss — (UPI) — Mississippi supreme court is expected to rule within a few days on a bid for freedom by Clyde Kennard, a Negro who tried to enroll at the all-white University of Southern Mississippi.
Kennard, 33, a former University of Chicago student, was arrested a year after his 1959 enrollment attempt and charged with stealing four sacks of chicken feed. Indicted and convicted by white juries, he was sentenced to seven years in the state penitentiary.
Higher courts rejected his appeal. In his appeal, Kennard charged that members of his race had been systematically excluded from the Forrest County grand jury which indicted him. The appeal said that Negroes were unable to register to vote in Forrest County and that voter registration was a prerequisite for jury duty.
His Negro attorney, R. Jess Brown of Jackson, re-opened the argument recently after the Justice Department said it had uncovered evidence that Negro voting applicants faced discrimination from Theron Lynd, Forrest County's 402-pound circuit clerk.
Brown requested that the U.S. North Mississippi District Court issue a writ of habeas corpus freeing Kennard from the penitentiary, but Judge Allen Cox ruled last month that the matter should first be taken to state courts.
Then Brown asked the state supreme court for permission to seek a new trial for Kennard in Forrest County Circuit Court. The request is under consideration.
The justice department is seeking Lynd's imprisonment in a civil rights case before the U.S. Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals at New Orleans.
Kennard, a bachelor, ran a small chicken farm near Southern Mississippi when he decided to apply for admission.
Humanities Lecture Is 100th in Series
Elmer F. Beth, KU professor of journalism and Humanities Committee chairman, will deliver the 100th Humanities Series lecture, "Privacy: Your Right to be Let Alone," at 8 tonight in Fraser Theatre.
"My objective," said Prof. Beth, "is to explain the status of the right in 1963 and to consider some of the problems and conflicts attending it, such as the Constitutional guarantees of freedom of the press."
Prof. Beth has spoken to a number of groups about defamation and privacy.
Louvre Curator Acclaims Paintings
A curator of painting from the Louvre in Paris has announced that several paintings by Jacopo da Empoli and Theodore Rombouts, now on exhibit at the KU Museum of Art, are among the most important works of these artists in the United States.
The paintings, "Sacrifice of Isaac," by Empoli, and "Musicians," by Rombouts, are both owned by the Museum.
Pierre Rosenberg, the curator, is presently Facillon Professor of Art at Yale University. He has been touring the U.S. viewing French and Italian paintings.
University Players Presents
the Off-Broadway Hit
'The Fantastics'
Jan. 11-19
Experimental Theatre
8:30 — 1 dollar
Tickets now on sale at University Theatre Box Office
Nine KU Students to Leave For Costa Rica Feb.22
The fourth group of KU students to spend an academic year at the University of Costa Rica in San Jose will begin preparations Feb. 17.
Nine KU students and one Washburn University student will be in the country from March to mid-November. They will attend an orientation period in Washington, D.C., and arrive in Costa Rica Feb. 22.
Mr. Carl Deal, head of library acquisitions, is faculty adviser for the group.
SELECTION OF THE students is based on merit: all students considered have 16 hours of Spanish and are above average students. Some scholarships are being awarded.
The trip is part of an exchange program with the University of Costa Rica. In addition to faculty exchanges, several Costa Rican students will attend classes at KU the second semester.
KU students going to Costa Rica are; Judith Anne Allison, Clearwater sophomore; Effie Jolene Boldridge, Lexington. Mo., junior; Jan
L, Flora, Quinter junior; Judith H. Kunkler, Kansas City junior; John H. Magill Jr., Shawne Mission senior; Germaine Kay Mourning, Clearwater sophomore; Judith Ann North, Keokul, Iowa, sophomore; Louise Elaine Proctor, Augusta sophomore, and Stephen H. Wolf, Quinter junior.
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Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
Speaker Calls Evolution A Controversial Science
The ape—a direct ancestor of man?
Prof. Sherwood L. Washburn, chairman of the department of anthropology at the University of California, showing slit of apes and ape-like primates, said:
"These skulls show the amount of evolution in the last million years, and that the ape was a direct ancestor to man."
Prof. Washburn, whose research on primates includes a study of the behavior of baboons in Africa, spoke yesterday afternoon in the Kansas Union.
Smiling, Prof. Washburn told of one woman scientist, who, borrified to hear she might be a direct descendant of an ape, declared, "Even if it is true, let's not let it be known"
LACK OF PUBLIC acceptance has been a hindrance for evolutionists for years, he said.
He labeled human evolution a controversial science." filled with more emotion, tradition and doubt than any other science."
The oldest skull, Prof. Washburn said, was that of an African ape, "the nearest non-human ancestor to man."
NEXT ON THE evolution list is the Australopithecus skull. He noted the latter has a number of resemblances to human skulls such as smaller canine teeth that are not present in earlier skulls of chimpanzees and gorillas.
Prof. Wasburn related the use of tools to the change in the size and structure of the evolving human skull. Slides showed heavy neck muscles support the skull of gorillas.
"A gorilla fights with his teeth so his neck muscles must be large for use in violent action," he said.
"NECK MUSCLES supporting Australopithecaen skulls, are not heavy enough for that action," he continued.
Remnants of pebble tools found in fossils in strata below the skulls indicate, he said, that after the advent of tools and weapons, teeth, neck muscles and facial features became smaller.
Manuscripts Read During Quill Meeting
Last night an informal group of about 12 students sat around a table and drank coffee as they listened intently to original creative manuscripts presented by various members of the group.
They were members of the student creative writing organization, Quill Club, which met at 8 p.m. yesterday in the Pan American Room of the Student Union.
CHARLES NICOL, Lawrence, graduate student and editor of the club's magazine, presented a short story and Kent DeVore, El Dorado graduate student read a humorous poem.
Other poems were read by Nicol,
Timothy M金iny, St. Louis, Mo,
sophomore; Leslie Mehan, Junction
City, sophomore; Jon LaFrance,
Overland Park, freshman, and Arnold Hoffman, Lawrence senior and Quill Club president.
THE ORGANIZATION, which is supported by the ASC, presents student work in its official publication Quill Magazine. The current issue of the magazine is now on sale at the Information Booth.
The meeting was concluded with an informal discussion of the matter and form of poetry.
Hoffman said all three issues of the magazine (50 cents each) could be purchased by a $1.25 subscription.
Those students who wish to submit original manuscripts for the second issue of the magazine should take them to the English Department office before Jan. 30, Hoffman said.
Quill Club encourages all interested students to bring and present manuscripts of their work to the organization's meetings.
The next meeting will be Feb. 4.
Floyd Horowitz, English instructor,
is the faculty adviser.
A former St. Louis, Mo., lawyer said yesterday parents have a "natural" and constitutional right to send their children to any accredited school — public or independent without suffering the loss of tax-provided educational benefits.
David LaDriere spoke at the fourth SUA Minority Opinions Forum in the Kansas Union. LaDriere is national executive director of Citizens for Educational Freedom.
"Today's American educational system forces a man to pay extra if he wants his children enrolled in a parochial school," LaDriere said.
"However, the basic principle in education established by the Supreme Court is that the primary rights reside not in the school, church or state, but in parents."
“Parents,” he said, “may send children to schools that the state provides, if they desire, or to private institutions, if the parents desire.”
"Why should parents who send their children to private schools pay more for education than parents who enroll their children in the public schools?" LaDriere asked.
"The end result does not warrant this differentiation. Both accredited independent schools and state schools serve to develop citizens to live together and serve in a democracy."
LaDriere advocated a certificate plan. The plan would allow parents to leave certificates or scholarships from the government at the school or schools they want their children to attend.
"The amount of the certificate would be the average cost per pupil of education in state - operated schools." LaDriere said.
Speaker Upholds Parents' Rights In Education
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KU Professor To Complete Study on Italian Anatomy
Levi R. Lind's work will be financed by the third part of a $26,558 U.S. Public Health Service grant amounting to $6,000. He has been working since 1960 to discover and publish manuscripts and documents concerning various 16th century Italian anatomists.
A KU professor of Latin and Greek will spend the spring and summer semesters completing a medical study on 16th century Italian anatomy.
He spent six months in libraries in Washington, D.C., and six months in
Bologna in 1961-62 and discovered 25 unpublished manuscripts written in Latin. He will spend the spring and summer semesters in Bethesda, Md., and in England. He will write a book on his findings.
A faculty member at KU since 1940, Prof. Lind has been widely known for his translations from Latin of medical writings as well as for the editions of several Medieval Latin texts and his anthologies of Greek plays, Latin poetry and Renaissance Italian verse.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
Veterans and Three Sophs Must Boost Indoor Champs
By Roy Miller
Bill Easton, KU track coach, says he likes closely fought track meets. Easton also admits that he doesn't relish meets that end as close as last year's Big Eight indoor track meet.
KU came away from the meet at Kansas City with the league title. Only eleven-twelfths of a point kept Nebraska from grabbing the same trophy, however.
Going into the last event, defending champion KU trailed the Cornhuskers by six and one-fourth points. The final event was the pole vault and one Jayhawker, Roger Schmanke, had already placed third
IT WAS ALL UP to Jack Stevens. Stevens missed on his first two tries. Then, the bar at 14-10, Stevens leaped over the bar and gave KU a $53^4$ to $52^4$ margin over the Cornbushers.
This year Easton hopes things won't be quite so close.
Returning are nine lettermen for the indoor season which opens at Allen Field House Feb. 1 in a dual with Pittsburg.
The returning lettermen, all except one seniors, are:
MIKE FULGHUM, distance; Kirk Hagan, Big Eight 1,000-yard champion the past two years; Charlie Hayward, second in the league indoor two-mile last year and cross country captain; Roger Schmanke, third in the pole vault; Bill Stoddart, 440 and a member of the fourth place league mile relay team; Ron Swanson, third in the high jump; Yul Yost, shot put, and Ted Riesinger, third in the mile and fifth in the 1,000.
The lane junior returner is Tonnie Coane, fifth in the 500 and a member of the mile baton crew.
Easton believes that KU's chance of defending its crown will depend largely on the lettermen and three sophomores, all members of the varsity football team.
THE THREE sophomores are Gale Savers, all-Big Eight halfback and the Jayhawks' leading rusher and scorer; Lloyd Buzzi, leading KU pass receiver, and Dave Crandall, alternate slot-back.
"These men will give us the balance we need to compete against the high level in the conference this year." Easton said. "And, too, we're glad to try to help them with their running in football. It will make us happy if we can add a half-step more of speed to each of the halfbacks' running."
Crandall, who ran the 100 three times in 9.9 as a senior at Topeka High School, has already reported to practice.
SAYERS RAN the 100 in 9.7 at Omaha (Neb.) Central High and sailed to the best prep broad jump in the nation as a senior there with a 24-5 leap.
Buzzi was a state champion hurdler from Arkansas City High School. Easton calls Sayers the team's "life-line" in the sprints and broad jump.
Other returning veterans besides the lettermen are Charlie Twiss, fourth in the indoor high jump; George Cabrera, the Jayhawks' top cross country hand this fall, and Sparky Patterson, who has been limited by injuries in the past but is a 440 prospect this season.
THE MAIN LOSSES from last year's team were Bill Dotson, mile; Larry McCue, sprints; Dan Ralston, distance; Charlie Smith, hurdles, and Bill Thornton, distance.
Promising sophomores are Ty Smith, high jump; Don Vaugham, 440; Ed Wiberg, hurdles; Bill Chambers, hurdles; Bill Cottle, distance; Herald Hadley, distance; Harold House, hurdles; Gary Janzen, 880; Chuck Lanning, 440; Bob Lowry, 440 and broad jump, and Glenn Martin, hurdles and broad jump.
Six prospects are junior college transfers. Their former school and event are:
event are. Chick Fero, Bakersfield, Calif. distance; Jerry Gilliland, Scottsbluff, Neb. hurdles; Dewey Amos, Garden City, 440; Floyd Manning, Ventura, Calif. pault vault; Rog Suggs, Bakersfield, Calif. hurdles, and Paul Taylor, Coffeyville. distance.
"THE BASIS of our indoor team will be the come-through of our older men at the conference meet last year," Easton said. "These are all experienced hands who scored last year and the ones who should come through."
Kansas has captured the loop indoor title in 11 of the past 13 meets. The KU 1963 indoor track schedule:
Feb. 1, Pittsburgh State here; Feb.
9, Southern Illinois, here; Feb. 15,
Oklahoma, here; Feb. 23, triangular
between Oklahoma State, Kansas
State and KU, here; March 1-2, Big
Eight Meet, Kansas City, March 9,
Chicago Daily News, and March 16,
Kansas State Invitational.
1948
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Greek Housemothers Compare KU Fraternity, Sorority Life
By Linda Machin
"Snips and snails and puppy-dog
...
That's what little boys are made of.
Sugar and spice and everything nice.
That's what little girls are made of."
According to some KU house-mothers, it appears that this ancient jingle has some truth in it.
"Ive never known my boys to bring home snails," said one house-mother, "but they bring everything else. Of course, they have a dog—sort of a mascot, and they come up with toads, lizards, snakes, and once, even a squirrel."
"YEAH, AND A FEW girls, too," growled a young man, lounged in a chair nearby as he dipped his hand in the housemother's candy dish.
Despite the rhyme, animals are favorites with girls, too. One house-mother told of a hamster one girl brought to the house because she had become attached to it in her laboratory course.
When the hamster died it was given a funeral.
"Around Easter time," she continued, the girls used to get rabbits. Once we had a visitor for a few weeks, Charlie Brown, a dog, belonging to one of the girl's boyfriends. Another girl had a Dachshund, but the prize pet was a canary that sang all semester."
On the other hand, though girls too, like pets, the Sugar-and-spice-and-everything-nice theory does seem to apply to KU college girls. Sitting on the floor of her apartment, one housemother showed cards and notes girls had given her.
"THEY'RE ALWAYS" writing me little notes of appreciation for things I've done for them—especially, at the end of the school year, Valentine's Day, my birthday and Christmas." she said.
She showed a snapshot of a "happy tree" the girls made her on Mother's Day. The tree, a large branch with candy, cigarettes, matches, and a bubble-blowing pipe dangling from it had been placed in her apartment as a surprise.
One fraternity housemother said, "I wouldn't trade my boys for girls. Boys are more friendly and considerate."
"LET ME PUT it this way, a sorority housemother said, "we women, all of us, want to be needed, to be respected. We love attention. We like it from everyone, but when a member of the opposite sex gives it we're snowed."
"Few women want to be house-
Couple Announce Engagement
Page 9
1970
Moore-Ware
Mr. and Mrs. Tom Moore, Grenola, Kan., announce the engagement of their daughter, Delores Ann, sophomore, to David Elton Ware, son of Mr. and Mrs. David Ware Sr., Moline, Kan.
Miss Moore is majoring in medical technology. Mr.Ware is a sophomore in the school of engineering at Kansas State University.
mothers for sororities," she added. Dean Taylor's statistics show that they're harder to get for sororites than fraternities."
The couple will be married June 2 at Grenola Methodist Church.
"I really couldn't make a choice between the two," said one housemother, who has both a son and daughter and has served in both a fraternity and a sorority. "Of course, now I wouldn't trade my girls for anyone."
Asparagus, broccoli and cauliflower are vegetables mentioned which boys seldom eat. One housemother told of a boy, who after tasting asparagus at her suggestion, asked for another serving with the stipulation that she not tell his mother he had ever eaten asparagus.
CONCERNING meal planning, the same woman said. "It's easier to balance the budget for girls. Girls will eat salads and casseroles. All that boys want are steak, chops and roasts. That gets expensive."
She added that boys often say the meals at the house are better than those at home.
One boy reportedly said, after the recent Christmas vacation, "Man, am I glad to get back. After the turkey was gone at home, all we lived on was T.V. dinners.
Concerning personal relations between housemothers and house members, a housemother said. "Though my girls are quite attentive, they seldom come to me with personal problems. Occasionally, they do about professors, grades or boyfriends, but not often."
She added that she is cautious in "throwing out advice," unless the
girls ask, for fear of contradicting parental advice.
"When I was a housemother for a fraternity, I played bridge with the boys and joined them for coffee. I don't do this as often with my girls." Fraternity housemothers agreed that boys often come to "talk out" a variety of problems.
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ONE HOUSEMOTHER told how she was awakened one night by someone knocking on her door. "I let the boy in," she said, "and made him a cup of coffee. He was upset and wanted to talk to someone. This happens all the time, and I give advice freely," she added.
Though many differences exist between sorority and fraternity members, dislike of dressing-up seems to be campus-wide.
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One housemother said about 90 per cent of my boys hate to dress up. They like to be sloppy. They'd rather go out for a hamburger or stay upstairs and order pizza than come down to dress dinner."
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Jay SHOPPE
12th & 0read
Not only are Donna and Carol Moore sisters, they share the same last name, and also have like interests, appearance, and talents.
KU Sisters Share Interests, Talents
Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
University Daily Kansan
Both are music majors and members of Sigma Alpha Iota, honorary music organization. Carol plays the violin, Donna, the cello.
They both participate in the Little Symphony and the University Symphony. Both have given honor recitals in the school of music.
Both women have outstanding scholarship. They are both honor roll members. Each of them have received the Alumni Scholarship.
Even when Carol married last year, she continued the established name pattern. She married Richard Moore, senior in civil engineering.
"We're both brunettes except when I rinsed my hair red," quipped Donna.
The sisters look alike too.
Harry Truman once had a sage word of advice for statesmen and politicians who fretted under the stings of partisan criticism and the responsibilities of public office: "If you can't stand the heat, get out of the kitchen and let someone else do the cooking." — William D. Patterson
Lawmaking Is Costly
COLUMBUS, Miss. — (UPI) — State Sen. W. H. (Bill) Jolly said yesterday he is retiring from the legislature to devote full time to his law practice.
Being a senator, Jolly said, "is a luxury I enjoy but one I cannot afford."
State Farm Insurance
Paul E. Hodgson
Local Agent
Off. h. VI 3-5668 538 W 23rd
Res. Ph. VI 3-5994 Lawrence, Kau
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G D
GENERAL DYNAMICS | FORT WORTH
Page 10
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
New Breakthrough Seen In Blood Use
NEW YORK—(UPI)—Three surgeons have demonstrated the ease and safety with which surgical patients can be used as their own blood donors. This may be the beginning of a new hospital routine.
They bled 44 men and 9 women in advance of scheduled surgery and put their own blood back into them during their operations. It worked like a charm. It was "convenient and economical." too.
More important, it eliminated the possible dangers in transfusing one person's blood into another person which exist no matter the stringency of precautions.
"FOREIGN" BLOOD MAY contain any of many substances which will prove allergic to the recipient. It may contain "the evasive hepatitis virus, and other more or less noxious blood-borne agents," continued the surgeons in their report to the technical organ of the American College of Surgeons.
Donated "foreign" blood has to be typed, to make sure it is compatible with the blood of the recipient and there is "the everpresent danger of a technician's error," they added.
BUT WHEN A PERSON becomes his own blood donor, all hazards of blood transfusions are eliminated because there can be no question whatever that his own blood is suited for him.
Drs. George Milles, Hiram Langston and William Dalessandro worked with patients of the Chicago State Tuberculosis Hospital. All were scheduled for major surgery. A standard transfusion unit of blood was taken from all of them from 1 to 9 days before their operations.
Even those who had the shortest
time to recover blood volume and blood vitality fared well surgically from the blood chemistry view. The surgeons finally decided, however, the most "convenient" time for a surgical candidate to donate blood for himself was 4 to 5 days in advance.
SOME OF THE PATIENTS had more than one operation and some donated blood twice. The 53 patients had 62 operations and they contributed, for their own later use, 78 units of blood. They were transfused with this blood both during the operation and through the second post-operative day.
The surgeons said they felt free in using blood transfusions in the operating room when the blood was the patient's own than they would have felt if it had been from the hospital's blood bank. This, they said, gave the patients an "advantage."
ONLY A PERSON having "elective" surgery can be his own blood donor, of course, and persons undergoing emergency surgery will always have to be dependent on blood donated by someone else.
The surgeons recalled there was much scientific interest in transfusing a patient's own blood back into him in the first decade of the century. It ended, however, when transfusing "foreign" blood became practical.
That was in the twenties when "an endless train of techniques for direct and indirect homologous transfusions" were developed. Since then, they said, it has become evident that these transfusions of one person's blood into another person "are not an unmixed blessing."
February 23 is the deadline to have senior pictures taken for the Javhawker.
Jayhawker Deadline Set On Senior Photos
Seniors should contact Estes Studio for an appointment to have pictures taken. A card to list campus activities will be provided at Estes.
'Race and Racism Lecture Today
The annual Phi Beta Kappa lecture, "Race and Racism" will be given at 4 p.m. in the Kansas Union.
Visiting Phi Beta Kappa scholar, Sherwood L. Washburn, will also speak on "Primate Behavior and Human Nature" at 8 p.m. in 411 Summerfield. The talks are sponsored by the KU departments of anthropology and psychology.
Prof. Washburn, chairman of the department of anthropology at the University of California at Berkeley, has also taught at Columbia and the University of Chicago. He is one of the eight visiting scholars who are lecturing at universities across the nation this year under the program sponsored by the united Phi Beta Kappa chapters.
Archbishop Gets Union Card
CLEVELAND — (UPI) — Cleveland bricklayers decided to take action after seeing dozens of newspaper pictures of non-union Archbishop John J. Krol laying the cornerstone of churches, schools, hospitals and orphanages.
The bricklayers called a meeting, took a vote—and made the prelate an honorary member of the Bricklayers and Masons Union of Cleveland.
When a man comes to me for advice, I find out the kind of advice he wants, and I give it to him.—Josh Billings
On the day before Christmas vacation, 12,000 books were taken from the library in anticipation of term papers due after the holidays.
Librarian's Headache at Watson: The Missing Book Among 1,000,000
Students came prepared to carry home loads of books, with boxes and friends brought along to help tote the volumes. There is no limit on the number of books which may be checked out.
Librarians, staff assistants, and student help at Watson library are jumping to satisfy the needs of KU students who thirst for knowledge to the extent of 900 books checked out daily.
"SOME STUDENTS take 20 to 25 books. You can stand there and stamp until your arm drops off," said John M. Nugent, head librarian of the circulation department, in a spare moment yesterday.
"It's really not fair to tie up that many books," he said. "The student may not even crack them, and others won't get to use them."
One of the main complaints of library personnel is missing books which students say they have returned.
Problems are only natural when 10,000 students and faculty tangle with nearly one million books.
"They scream that they have returned them and then the missing books will appear down the chute three weeks later," said Mr. Nugent.
ONE STUDENT found an overdue book under the front seat of his car. Another found six or seven books at her sister's house.
VARSITY
NOW SHOWING!
'NO MAN IS AN ISLAND'
Eastman COLOR
A Gold Coast Production • A Universal-International Release
If a book is not found, either by the student or by the library staff, a bill for the price of the book plus a $4 processing fee is sent to the student.
Some returning students protest the paying of fines on overdue books, Mr. Nugent said.
VARSITY NOW SHOWING
NO MAN IS AN ISLAND
castman COLOR
A Gift From Cornell University A National Interest Item
'They say. 'But I was gone.'
"They say, 'But I had a lot of things on my mind.'
"We say, 'But the book was due before vacation.'
EVENINGS AT 7:00 & 9:10
"WE SAY, 'BUT you cheated (someone out of using that book.'"
U- nally they pay, Mr. Nugent add
A harpsichord that almost didn't get here took listeners back two centuries for two hours at the Rondeau de Paris last night.
The circulation desk serves as a combination information - trouble desk.
Rondeau de Paris Captivates With Nearly Late Harpsichord
Laurence Boulay, harpsichordist,
Genevieve Noufflard, flutist,
and Marie-Theres Heurtier, cellist, said
they loaded the harpsichord in the
back of their station wagon in France
and shipped it to America. "The boat
arrived in the New York harbor just
six hours before workers went on
strike or the car would be in the
harbor." Miss Noufflard said.
"And if we can't locate a book, some students sav 'Why can you find it?'", Mr. Nugent said. "We tell them there are 10 trucks of unsorted books back there and they are welcome to look through them."
MISS NOUFFLARD, the only one of the three who spoke English, said one of the group's greatest traveling problems is finding someone to tune the harpsichord after they reach their destination.
He said the students seem to be able to find their way around in the stacks, thus squelching any rumors of lost students who had spent the night there.
THE MUSIC WAS QUAINT,
charming and soothing. Some of the most beautiful pieces were "Sonate Pour Violoncelle et Clavecin" by Haydn. Soon even the trio members Handel and "Trio En Re Majeur" by were caught up in the light clear tones of the harpsichord and the merry pitch of the flute.
Despite traveling difficulties, the trio captivated its audience with its 16th and 17th century selections.
station wagon with the harpsichord loaded in back and the cello fastened on top of the car.
THE TRIO PLAYED TWO unedited pieces for encore numbers which the audience especially enjoyed because they felt they were sharing in a rare historical find.
"It is not always like it was here Sometimes we have to tune it ourselves," she said.
The French entertainers are touring the United States in a weathered
Miss Boulay goes to the library and does the research for the trio in the music of the baroque period. When she finds anything "interesting," she realizes the notes (changes the old musical notation to modern notation) and completes the arrangement for the three instruments.
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I will be there.
Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
University Daily Kansan
Page 11
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the on day publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
TYPING
Experienced typist will type term papers, theses, etc. Electronic typewriter. Fast service. Mrs. Floyd at VI 2-1582. 2,4
"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, PI 3-1097. ff
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, manuscripts, with an electric typewriter, Reasonable Garments. Cf Mrs. Charles Patty, VI 3-8379.
Experienced typist does term papers, paperbooks, and articles on electric typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Cook at 2000 Rhode Island. Pho't 5-74-7801.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Miss. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
Fast accurate typing. Secretary for 5½
fast accurate typing. Secretary for 3½
at 703 Lawrence Abbott, VI 3-825;
at 703 Lawrence Abbott, VI
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mehlinger at VI 3-4409. tf
Will do neat and accurate typing in my home. Experienced in themes, theses, and term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Adcko, VI 2-1795. tf
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast accurate, neat work, reasonable rates Familier with legal terms. Marsha Goff VI. 2-1749.
Experienced typist. 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable prices. Mrs. Barlow, 2014 Yale Rd., VI 1487.
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers.
Also dissertations typed on wide carriage paper.
Experience in education and sciences
Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert. VI 2-1546. tf
Efficient typist Would like typing in her home letters. Call anytime at V1-2641.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will work. Acceptable work type. Reasonable rates. Electric typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Alabama, Ph. VI 3-8568.
HELP WANTED
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Melisand Jones. VI 3-5267. tf
Women — Girls — earn cash — openings available for part time help. 9 A.M. to 5 P.M., excellent call. Call VI 3-5778 – 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. tf
Technician in Zoology laboratory.
Knowledge in microtechnique, typing,
typing techniques.
Salary commensurate with experience.
W. H. Coil. 110 Snow Hall. 1-11
National Concern Offers Opportunity.
Married man above 40 preferred. Must have late model car. Knowledge of tractors and machinery helpful. Sales experience not necessary. We train if hired. Drawing account when qualified. For personal interview write qualifications, address, and phone number to
Roy Stanley Dept. 12A 22, P.O. Box 392 Dallas, Texas
BUSINESS SERVICES
Will do alterations. Reasonable rates.
Telephone: Fittings. 1416 Comm Phone:
VI 2-2529
GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center. 1218
Conn. Personal service—se sectionalized
birds, camsters, chameleons, turtles,
pigs and etc., plus complete items
pet supplies.
New and used portables, standards and electronics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona, typepapers and portables. Bond typing papers, Lawrence Typewriter, T2a Mass, Phone VI 3-3644.
STOP
Read
CLASSIFIEDS
the
Will the students who left their ironing at 928 La. please pick up at 2205 Tenn.
I still do ironing in my home. 10c a piece at 2205 Tenn. 1-9
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For
1934% mass. Calc. Ml 3-5263.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267, tcf
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study notes.
Completely revised and extremely comprehensive. $4. For free delivery call VI 3-8246. tt
FOR RENT
Nice large 3 bedroom furnished apart-
ment with office and garage. $25 blocks from campus.
Steam heat. Boys preferred or couple
seats. Boy's room - 7-830 from 4 p.m.
7 p.m. or 9 P.M. 1-13/30
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with showers and twin beds. All utilities paid. Phone: (307) 849-2166. Available Jan. 26th. One apartment for 3 boys at $35 each, available Feb. 1st. Inquire at 1005 Mississippi. 1-14
Furnished apartment with three rooms
and two bedrooms. You'll like
KU student apartments. You'll like
this first floor apartment at $65 plus
a bedroom, a balcony, and an office.
After 4 p.m. for noon, move to
1-10
Rooms for men, references required.
Room Rd. Rd. Phone VI 2-0543-10
appointment.
Neat 1 bedroom basement apartment, vacant February 1st. Emery Apartments, 1423 Ohio. Phone VI 3-8190 for appointment. No children, no pets. 1-14
Furnished 3-room apartment in a modern (triplex). Close to campus with off street parking. Call before 10 a.m or after 5 p.m. In 121st Kuwait University, CI VI 3·4027. Apt. 1-10
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles or doubles. Park Plaza South Apartment Inc. 1912 West 25th. Phone VI 3-3416.
1 room, walk-in basement with tile morss, partly furnished. $45 per month. Utilities paid. Couples preferred. 10 minute drive from campus. Call VI 3-4445.
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Spiral notebooks for Evolution and
Physic of exer; Text: *Physiology of*
*Hypervitch*, Harwivitch, Harvard books cover. Don Igelsuit, 344 JRP: phone VI 3-7415. 1-11
**Shock-Absorbing Movement** F.I.E.
**Adjustable Expansion Band**
*If crystal, case and crown remain intact
- Sweep Second Hand *
* Shock-Abbsorbing Movement * F.E.T.
Your KU ID is your pass to credit
FOR SALE
BRIMAN'S
painting jewelers
Did you take the wrong green-checked,
hinted H.I.S. raincoat from the Mall's
Barber Shop on Dec. 19th? If so, call
VI 2-3269. 1-10
743 Mass. 3-4366
HI-FI set, Jensen 10 inch speaker—25
HIFI set, Jensen 10 inch speaker — VI 34
8471 1403 Tenn. Apt. 7
49 Cadillac Hearse, Call Cliff at VI 3-157, weekends or after 6 p.m. 1-14
Purered blonde cocker spaniel
puppy with ears old, B15. Phone VI 3-100-
W 22nd W 22nd
1957 Chevrolet 4-door, $550 or best offer.
Phone VL 3-3843. 1-10
Short wave receiver, nearly 5 new tube
receives, regular broadcast plus 3 SW
receiver, regular outside antenna
and SW listening station, $50
VI 3-2454 after 6 p.m. I-11
Gretchen trapdap set with cymbals, cases,
green with gold rims—rare. Martin Blond
guitar $50. Silvertone Pt Tv $40. 615¹.
Indiana. 1-14
New white rabbits for sale. Phone VI 3-
3669. 1-11
TYPING PAPER BARGAIN'S: Pink typing paper 85c per ream. Yellow typing paper 100c per ream and per pound The Lawrence Outlook 1065 Massachusetts, open all day Saturday.
Printed Biology Study Notes: 70 pages.
Instructors have extensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formally known as the *Biology* Book, Call VI 2-3701. Free tfr livery. $4.50.
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant's
Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop
in the midwest—Pet phone VI 3-2921
good-service. Open 8 to 6, 3:30 p.m.
week days
Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, minimegraphed and bound for $4.00 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. ℮
All kinds of house plants. Potted . . .
Including philodendron to be used for
room dividers and in picture windows.
Phone VI 3-4207. tf
SKI!
ALSO SWIMMING AND SKATING!
Ski Holiday at Deer Valley Ranch, Colo.
Leave after finals January 26, return January 30.
$27 plus ski equipment and travel costs.
Sponsored by Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship
CALL
Jacques LaFrance Caryl Wilen VI 3-0681 VI 3-7600
Patronize Kansan Advertisers—they Are Loyal Supporters.
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---
Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Jan. 8, 1963
Resident Theatre-
(Continued from page 1)
IT'S A PITY THAT 'The Boy Friend' was given for only one performance here. The University of Kansas Players . . . plan to return with other offerings. If they run out of material, they could bring 'The Boy Friend' back anew. It would stand up nicely," he wrote.
KU took its second planned step early last October when it presented three performances of MacLeish's "J.B." at Battenfeld.
The next production to go to Battenfeld—and the last for this season—will be "The Fantasticks," a small whimsical musical which will play here in the Experimental Theatre Series this coming Friday (January 11) through January 19. "The Fantasticks" will play at Battenfeld on January 31 and February 1 and 2.
Though KU does not plan to present any more shows in Kansas City this season, it made a change in the sale of the University Theatre season coupon books. Advertisements in the Kansas City area invited patrons to buy season tickets to the University Theatre and see "J.B." and "The Fantasticks" in Kansas City and two of the other three shows in Lawrence—"Paint Your Wagon," "Albert Herring" an operatic comedy, or "Cvrano de Bergerac."
Separate from the immediate steps toward a resident professional theater yet offering the KU theater more exposure in Kansas City is the Children's Theatre, directed by Jed Davis, associate professor of speech and drama.
Last year the KU Children's Theatre made two three-day visits to Wandotte High School, presenting "Aladdin" the first time and "The Ghost of Mr. Penny" the next. This year it will take "Alice in Wonderland" and "Mr. Popper's Penguins" to Wandotte and to the Kansas City Music Hall as well.
Originally it was planned to do "Alice" four times at the Music Hall, but ticket demand was so heavy KU added another performance. As many as 2,309 tickets were sold to some of the performances. The Kansas City Community Children's Theatre is sponsoring KU's appearances there.
which means that KU is being paid to come.
More definite steps toward the realization of a Kansas City area resident professional theater will have to await the return of Prof. Goff, who is on sabbatical leave this year at the University of Vienna.
Pertinent questions still remain unanswered, and future plans will surely depend upon them:
Where will the money come from?
Is the public really interested? William Kuhke, head of the Experimental Theatre, said;
"It is vital to know what other producing groups in the area think about the project. How much can the KU staff contribute to the plan?" We are still looking for the best way to do it, but how nobody knows yet."
(Editor's Note: Tomorrow, Winston's second article will deal with the failure of colleges and universities to prepare students for the professional stage.)
Official Bulletin
KU Exchange Scholarships 1963-64 to England, Scotland, France, Germany and India. Applications due January 15. Information and application forms at 306 Fraser.
International Students. the January P-t-P Industrial Tour will be Saturday, Jan. 12. The trip will be to Ft. Leavenham. We'll have lunch with officers of the Allied Command School. Sign up in P-t-P office in the Kansas Union.
TODAY
Methodist Community Worship, 9:15 p.m., Wesley Foundation.
Tau Sigma. 7:00 a.m., Robinson Gym.
Catholic Masses. 7:00 a.m., 11:40 a.m.
St. Lawrence Catholic Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Nurses Club Meeting, Fraser Hall Dining Room, 7:00 p.m.
TOMORROW
Radio Production Center executive committee meeting, 7:30 p.m., 220 Flint. Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m. Danforth Chapel.
Button Stays--Needle Must Go
GLASGOW, Scotland — (UPI) — Duncan McKay, 21, underwent an emergency operation yesterday for removal of a two-inch needle which embedded itself in his side after he left it in his shirt while sewing on a button.
United Nations vs. Tshombe Seen as "Fight to the Death"
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Katanga's representative in the United States predicted today that President Moise Tshombe will not surrender to United Nations forces or flee the embattled province, but will "fight to the death."
Michel Struelens, white 34-year-old chief of the Katanga information service here, discounted reports of British and French attempts to arrange new negotiations with the Central Congolese government.
"THERE WILL BE no more negotiations," Struelens declared. "The United Nations, with the United States pulling the strings, is determined to destroy Tshombe. It would
mean surrender for him to go to U.N. territory. They would put him in jail again or kill him.
"The U.N. and (Congo President Cyrille) Adoula have been dishonest all along, and never intended to reach an agreement that would keep Tshombe in office. Tshombe hasn't much of an alternative. It's either jail or a fight to the death in the bush."
Struelens, currently engaged in his own last-ditch fight with the state department which wants him ousted from the United States, admitted that Tshombe knows his days probably are numbered.
FACED WITH the armed might of U.N. forces backed by the United States, he said, Katanga can only
hope the guerrilla warfare may last long enough to turn world opinion against the United Nations and bring a withdrawal of foreign troops.
Struelens charged the Kennedy administration was once reluctant to approve the use of force in the Congo, but made a secret deal with the Soviet Union at the time of the Cuban crisis to "dispose of Tshombe quickly."
The communists expect long-run of chaos after Katanga's downfall, he gains in the Congo following a period said.
Struelens said his funds from Kattanga are running out, but he "can always depend on many friends in the U.S. who have offered financial help."
Poet Robert Frost To Have Surgery
POSTON — (UPI) — Foot Robert Frost, attacked again by pulmonary embolism, will undergo surgery today to tie off leg veins so no more blood clots will reach his lungs.
Doctors at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital reported the new setback after announcing only yesterday that they hoped to let the 88-year-old unofficial American poet laureate take brief walks within a few days.
Hospital! Director Dr. F. Lloyd Mussells said Frost sustained a blood clot in the lungs during the night despite anti-congluent therapy.
The surgery today, described as minor, was to be performed under local anesthesia. It was to take less than an hour.
The Pulitzer Prize winning poet is convalesccing from an operation, a heart attack, and a previous attack of pulmonary embolism. He got up twice yesterday and sat in a chair in his room.
WEATHER
Fair, windy and unreasonably mild temperatures will prevail throughout Kansas tonight and Wednesday. The low tonight will be in the low 30's with Wednesday's high in the 59's.
BEFORE THE SHOW AFTER THE GAME ANYTIME IS THE TIME
For a "Special Treat" take her to the BIG BUY home of
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WE WILL CATER PARTIES OR PICNICS, LARGE OR SMALL, INDOORS OR OUTDOORS
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VI 3-8225
HEY
THIS IS OUR ILLUSTRIOUS YEARBOOK EDITOR
DILIGENTLY CHASING
SENIORS
WHO HAVEN'T MADE AN APPOINTMENT TO BE PHOTOGRAPHED BY ESTES STUDIO (ENDS FEB 23)
THIS IS OUR ILLUSTRIO
HEY
SENIORS
Big Ten Merger Taken Up by ASC
It is possible that KU will join Big Ten student government.
The All Student Council (ASC) discussed this possibility at its meeting last night.
Council members voted to organize a committee to investigate the work of Big Ten schools in student government, and to decide if KU would benefit as an observer or member.
The ASC is taking this action because of the rebuff that several KU student leaders received at the Big Eight Student Government Conference at the University of Missouri in December.
Reuben McCornack, Abilene junior, will head the Big Ten committee consisting of Sandra Garvey, St. Louis, Mo., junior; Michael Miner, Lawrence sophomore; Doug Hall, Raytown, Mo., sophomore, and Charles Marvin, Lawrence junior
Earlier in the Council session, Jerry Dickson, Newton senior and student body president, said he was "disappointed" in the results of the conference last month
- The establishment of a Big Eight Attractions Committee to provide better entertainment to the Big Eight schools through a syndicate.
- the creation of a Big Eight College Bowl.
He referred to the defeat of Greg Turner, Seattle junior and KU's candidate for Big Eight Student Government president.
In other Big Eight Conference reports, Turner, who was named coordinator of the College Bowl program, said he was confident of the success of the College Bowl at KU. He said:
The two resolutions presented at the Conference were instigated by the KU delegations. These resolutions called for:
"Out of the eight schools in the Conference, seven were for doing the work at KU. Only Oklahoma University rejected the KU proposal."
Turner added that KU would continue working on the College Bowl with the KU College Intermediary Board. He said he saw prospects of KU sponsoring "Big Seven" College Bowl competition.
Turning to other Council matters. Dickson expressed the administration's concern with the littering of Strong Basement.
John Stuckey, Pittsburg junior and former ASC member, outlined the administration's feelings. He reported the administration said it must close the coffee concession stand and remove snack bar machines if the students did not cooperate in keeping the basement clean.
The appointment of three students to the Human Rights Committee of the ASC was ratified. Marsha Dutton, Colby senior; Kenneth Coleman, Wichita junior, and Arthur Douville, Prairie Village freshman, will assume positions on the HRC after the passage of an amendment to expand the committee membership from five to seven.
In a Statewide Activities report, Steven Stevens, Fredonia senior, announced that five students would be traveling in Kansas as speakers for Statewide Activities. They are: John Neal, Hutchinson senior; Sue Worley, Salina senior; Pamela Stone, Wichita sophomore; Nancy Egy, Topeka sophomore, and Dianne Mullanne, Oklahoma City, Okla., senior.
Firemen Control Empire State Blaze
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Firemen battled a series of fires a quarter mile up today in the Empire State Building.
Six hours after the fire was discovered it still was burning, apparently in electric wiring in a pipe shaft which runs the entire height of the 1.472 foot structure.
No injuries were reported and by 10 a.m. most of the 16,000 persons who work in the building had been permitted to return to their jobs. Several hundred of them had been evacuated about 8 a.m.
Two television stations (WNEW-TV and WNEC-TV) opened their channels late when engineering workers were forced to leave the building. The FM operation of one radio station (WNEW) was off for several hours.
The fires, affecting about 10 floors of the building, climbed as high as the 84th floor, just below the level of the observation tower.
Students to Look At Eurich Report
Three months ago it was James Meredith and the University of Mississippi. Last night it was the Eurich report and the University of Wichita.
For the second time this semester, the All Student Council expanded its discussion beyond problems directly affecting KU students by forming a committee of five KU students to consider the Eurich report, which recommends the University of Wichita become a state-supported school.
Reuben McCornack, Abilene junior, who proposed the resolution, said he hoped the action would result in KU taking a stand on the widely-discussed WU issue.
McCormack suggested that the five-man committee poll KU and WU students to determine feelings within both schools. He said he has heard reports that WU students are strongly opposed to any action making the city university a state-supported college.
In an interview this morning Jerry Dickson, Newton senior and student body president, said that if KU takes a stand, a Student Council delegation would probably approach the state legislature.
"The state legislature should be interested in what the student body of this University thinks," he said, "because any action concerning Wichita University may have a direct effect on our school."
The ASC committee is headed by Dickson. Other committee members are: Jim Thompson, Hugoton junior; Peggy Connor, Wichita sophomore; Jerry Sue Trantum, Kansas City junior; and Jack Croughan, Novato, Calif., junior.
Daily hansan
60th Year, No. 67
LAWRENCE. KANSAS
Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963
This right is now recognized as common law in 24 states, including Kansas, Prof. Beth stated. It is a statutory status in four others. Only
Kennedy Given Edge In House Rules Fight
Weather
Unseasonably mild weather will continue today with highs expected to reach the middle 60's. The temperatures will dip to the lower 30's tonight, with colder weather expected tomorrow. Considerable cloudiness is also expected tonight and tomorrow.
New Right of Privacy Explained by Prof.Beth
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The 88th Congress convened today with Democrats confident of handing President Kennedy at least an opening round victory in what promises to be a bruising two-year battle over his New Frontier programs.
Congolese Minister of Interior Cleophas Kamitatu said in a radio broadcast last night that the "situation (in Kasai) is becoming more and more explosive."
Tshombe Says His War In Katanga is Finished
DEFINING THE RIGHT of privacy as the right of the individual to sue and recover damages for the publication of his name, his picture or private affairs without his consent, Prof. Beth told his listeners, "It is your right to live a private life and pursue happiness outside the glare of publicity and to recover damages for mental anguish, embarrassment, and humiliation such as would be suffered by any person of ordinary sensibilities as a result of an invasion of privacy."
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo — (UPI) — Katanga President Moise Tshombe announced an end to his war against the United Nations today and said he was ready to talk peace with the Congolese central government.
By Nilofer Ahmed
A discussion of one of the newest rights accorded an American citizen in a majority of states — the right to be left alone — kept a capacity audience in Fraser Hall theater engrossed for over an hour last night.
But even with the agreement in Katanga the turbulent Congo still was without peace as a full-scale tribal war was reported raging in diamond-rich Kasai Province. More than 370 Lulua tribesmen and two whites were reported killed in the fighting. Unofficial sources placed the death toll between 600 and 800.
The speaker was Elmer F. Beth, senior member of the faculty of the School of Journalism. The talk was the 100th in the KU Humanities Lecture series, and was the 16th *o* be given by a KU faculty member.
"To many the law is dry, dusty and dull." Professor Beth said. "Maybe it is so, but occasionally a case arises which does have a bit of humor in it." Accordingly, Prof. Beth's talk was interspersed with some of the livelier issues that have come up for decision before various courts in the country.
KENNEDY WAS TOLD at a breakfast meeting with top Democratic
There appeared to be no connect-
Western diplomatic sources at the United Nations in New York reported last night that Tshombe had issued a statement largely meeting several conditions prescribed by Secretary General Thant for settling the Katanga problem.
The sources said Tshombe was being urged to issue a further statement assuring full freedom of movement for U.N. forces and spelling out just how he would cooperate with the world organization.
Overshadowing opening day activities — most of them ceremonial — was a crucial battle in the House where the administration hoped to keep the Rules Committee at its enlarged total of 15 members and thereby assure more favorable treatment of the President's proposals.
(Continued on page 8)
PROF. BETH listed six ways in which the defendant might be able to defend himself successfully. "If the defendant proves that you had waived your right to privacy, or is
four states — Texas, Nebraska, Rhode Island and Wisconsin — have refused to recognize the right until such time as it has been adopted by their respective state legislatures. Illustrating this, Prof. Beth cited the well-known Wisconsin case, Yoeckel v. Samongi, in which the plaintiff, while in the ladies rest room of a watering-place run by the defender, was photographed against her wishes by the detendent but could not recover for damages because the invasion of privacy is not a cause of action in Wisconsin.
DIFFERENTIATING between libel and slander on the one hand, and an invasion of privacy on the other. Prof. Beth noted that in the latter no defamation or injury to the reputation need be involved. Moreover, unlike cases of libel and slander, truth is no defense in a case of invasion of privacy and is actually immaterial. A case in point cited by Prof. Beth was that of a garage operator, in Kentucky, who put up a huge sign announcing a debt owed to him by one of his customers. The owner was successfully sued for invasion of privacy, since truth could not be offered as defense.
tion between the fighting in Kasai, the province just north of Katanga, and the recent battle between U.N. and Katangese forces in Tshombe's secessionist area. The only link appeared to be that the withdrawal of U.N. troops from Kasai to Katanga had given the Kasai tribes a chance to revive their perennial feuds.
In a statement prepared last night and issued this morning, Tshombe said:
"I have returned to Elisabethville with the sole purpose of restoring necessary calm and peace in Katanaga and its people. This consists essentially in swift application of (U.N. Secretary General) U Thant's plan without further bloodshed and without useless destruction.
"It follows from this I shall abstain in these circumstances from any declarations against the United Nations."
The Katangese leader had threatened to blow up mining and power installations in his copper-rich province and conduct a guerrilla war against the United Nations.
U.S. Asks Delay In Arms Talks
Informed sources said the United States wants to give the Russians time for reflection, which may enable them to make some move to bridge the comparatively narrow gap on on-site inspection which is all that now separates the positions of the two sides.
It was understood there was considerable opposition to the idea of a postponement, particularly among the eight neutral members of the conference, who feel there should be no let-up in efforts to bring about a nuclear test ban.
It also would give the West time to formulate any new move of its own, which could be presented by the new American negotiator on Feb. 12. Adrian Fisher, deputy head of the arms control and disarmament agency, has been mentioned as a likely candidate for the post as American Chief Negotiator.
GENEVA — (UPI) — The United States has asked for a postponement of the 17-nation disarmament conference from next Monday to Feb. 12 to give the Russians more time to consider how to end the nuclear test ban deadlock, it was learned today.
Conference Selects Duke as Director
Los Angeles — (UPI) — Wayne Duke, assistant to National College Athletic Association Executive Director Walter Beyers, today was named executive director of the Big Eight. Reaves Peters, who has held the Big Eight post since 1947, retires June 39. Duke's appointment was made at the 57th annual NCAA convention by the Big Eight.
were good for an administration victory in the rules fight.
This would be encouraging to the administration. But even so such key Kennedy proposals as a tax cut, social security-financed health care for the aged and federal aid to education still face a hard pull in the new Congress.
The Rules Committee controls the flow of legislation to the House floor. Kennedy has said his legislative program will be virtually dead if the committee returns to its previous 12-man status. This would return control of the group to conservative hands.
THE SHOWDOWN over the Rules Committee was scheduled for late afternoon.
Republican leaders indicated they had rounded up almost solid support against the administration efforts to keep three additional members on the committee. But apparently defections among Democrats in the South, who solidly voted against the expansion two years ago, prompted McCormack and other leaders to predict victory for an enlarged Rules Committee.
Here is the legislative outlook for President Kennedy in the New Congress:
- Taxes — Prospects are uncertain for Kennedy's No. 1 objective; passage this year of a top-to-bottom reduction in individual and corporation income tax rates.
- Medicare — Chances seem a little better than 50-50 that Congress will approve a compromise version of Kennedy's plan to expand social security benefits.
- Education — The outlook is bleak for Kennedy proposals to pump federal aid into elementary and high schools though he may get some of the aid he wants for construction of medical schools and building college classrooms.
- Commuter transportation — Kennedy has a good chance of getting a new program of federal grants to help cities subsidize faster, better rail and bus transportation for suburban commuters.
- Youth employment - Chances are at least 50-50 that Congress will approve some version of Kennedy's program of special job aid for youths.
- Farm — Kennedy will probably gain Congressional approval for a voluntary surplus-curbing plan modeled after the temporary programs enacted for 1961, 1962 and 1963 crops.
- Wilderness — Kennedy probably will not be able to push through his national system of wilderness areas programs.
- Military pay - The 2.6 million members of the nation's armed forces can count on a pay boost this year.
- Urban affairs — Kennedy would be defeated again if he tried to push a new cabinet-level department of urban affairs and housing.
- Foreign aid — The administration fears it will have a tougher battle this year staving off big cuts in the foreign aid program than last year.
- Defense — Kennedy is expected to have little trouble getting a record defense budget approved.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963
On Reapportionment
The Kansas Legislature can put off reapportionment no longer. Members are faced with the choice of either reapportioning during the current session or having a suit brought in Federal court which could easily result in the court doing the reapportionment itself.
Last year was the breakthrough in the struggle of rapidly-growing urban areas throughout the nation to obtain their rightful voice in government. A U.S. Supreme Court ruling that voters may bring suits in Federal courts to force reapportionment brought special legislative sessions in several states to forestall such suits.
THE INEQUALITIES in Kansas districting at the present time make it possible for a minority of residents to control both houses of the Legislature.
For example, Sedgwick County, with a population of 343.231, has only one seat in the state Senate. Jewell and Mitchell counties, with a combined population of only 16,083, also have one seat. A resident of Jewell or Mitchell counties, therefore, has a vote 21 times more powerful than the vote of a resident of Sedgwick County.
The 1960 Kansas population was 2,178,611; each of the 40 senators, therefore, should represent 54,465 people. At present, the four most populous counties - Sedgwick, Wyandotte, Shawnee, and Johnson, have 813,804 residents, nearly 40 per cent of the state's population, but have only four Senate seats, or 10 per cent of the membership.
twenty-one seats, a majority of the Senate's membership.
membership, are controlled by one-fourth of the people of the state. Sixty-three seats in the House of Representatives, a majority of that body, are controlled by 402,687 people, or only 18 per cent of the population.
Legislators have been reluctant to take drastic steps to reapportion the governing bodies, although the state constitution requires such redistricting every 10 years. Minor changes have been made through the years, but these changes were never enough to correct the inequality.
IT IS NOT DIFFICULT to see why legislators are reluctant to act. The lesser-populated areas obviously do not want to give up their power. Even more important perhaps is the fact that no legislator is eager to legislate himself out of a job by transferring his seat in the Legislature to a more populous county.
Exactly how the Legislature will act this session is uncertain. An attempt probably will be made to reaportion the Senate according to population but leave the House of Representatives—where each county at present is guaranteed at least one seat — to represent area. So far, the courts have not ruled whether such an agreement is acceptable or whether both houses must be divided according to population.
The threat of court action will insure that the apportionment of the Kansas Legislature will be a big improvement over what it has been, and that for the first time in years all Kansas residents—urban and rural—will have their rightful voice in government. Clayton Keller
Indecision Courts Disaster
Bv Terry Murphy
The need for a strong President is an established reality which could not be done away with even if the office-holder so desired.
The truth of that statement was indelibly demonstrated during the Cuban crisis. No one so much as suggested that Congress formulate the policy to meet the threat 90 miles off the Florida coast. There wasn't time. A diversity of opinion and its accompanying delays would have begged disaster.
AT TIMES LIKE THE CUBAN crisis the theory is practiced that it is less important which decision is made then it is that any intelligent, informed policy be formulated and put into action post haste. Intercontinental missiles and supersonic bombers have ended forever the time when all decisions are made following Congressional debate.
Many factors make a centralization of decision-making authority in U.S. government both expedient and necessary. China attacks India or starts shelling Formosa; a "friendly" regime in Latin America is threatened with Communist takeover; natural disasters devastate a region of the United States. The nature of all these dictate quick remedial action, and it was established even before FDR's "unauthorized" lend-lease program that the President shall take the bull by the horns. A special emergency fund provides him with money to act.
To be certain, the President does not operate without restraints. But these restraints primarily are effective in matters outside foreign policy. And practically everything has some bearing on foreign policy. Congress has the power and opportunity to limit the scope of foreign policy by virtue of holding the purse strings, but the President still determines the basic tenets.
THE RELATIONSHIP between Congress and the present officeholder, John F. Kennedy, illustrates the areas in which each holds the sway of power. Mr. Kennedy stuck a "must" tag on his medical care bill. He failed to impress Congress sufficiently. This, as in most domestic affairs, was the stronghold of Congress, and the President's wishes be damned.
But the pork-barrel inclination of Congressmen works effectively to make any President's public works legislation palatable. Mr. Kennedy's determination and leadership carried the revolutionary foreign trade bill through to law
with little more than a whimper from election-minded legislators. It is hard to imagine the bill having been passed without the President's leadership.
It becomes pointless to cite too many other instances where the President is seen to be the Supreme Commander. But a recent action is noteworthy. It was the executive order to end discriminatory housing practices. It was made offstage, but its consequences may well equal those of the highly publicized Telstar bill.
Necessity has dictated this centralization of power. Like most blessings, it is not without dangers and drawbacks. The machinery for oligarchic takeover has grown alongside. But it is unlikely to occur. Here are several reasons why:
NO MAN WHO WILL likely reach the Presidency will be lacking in a conviction that democracy is best and that such a takeover would ultimately fail and leave the country split and thus open to foreign eclipse or domination. Two factors act to reinforce this protection: the President must be elected every four years, and the two-term limitation prevents a man from becoming injured to the principles of government based on republican forms.
Statistically alone, the chances for it bringing disaster are preponderous. In hundreds of sunken silos, men sit with the power and capability to launch a nuclear war. Theoretically, only the President—acting as Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces—can push the button which would blow civilization back beyond comprehensible levels.
The gravest danger of centralization probably would not be detected until a remedy would be impossible. This growing cancer exists as the machinery of preparedness in national defense.
ANYONE WHO WATCHES television or occasionally reads a newspaper knows that there are organizations like the National Security Council and the Central Intelligence Agency. For all practical purposes, they operate free from the will of the people.
But mere sergeants and commissioned officers know how to launch that single weapon which could begin the end. And they are in a position to do so—either by accident or design.
Operatively speaking, these organizations are agents of the President and responsible to him and limited by his supremacy. But even
the strongest President remains one man. Physical limitations make it impossible for the President to hold the actions of every agency in positive, fool-proof check. The U-2 affair demonstrates that such agencies deal in matters of national consequence without absolute control by the President.
And the nature of these agencies' work in security matters precludes effective control by Congress. Even if Congress were able to exercise effective control through investigation, the elemental danger of mere existence would still remain.
THE TIMES demand the machinery to carry out—quickly—any policy or plan. Any compromise of the system's ability to act quickly would create an even greater danger. The capability to strike quickly is the foundation of existence in the nuclear era. The certainty of consequences which would result from a lack of centralization precludes any alternative of a greatly different nature. Simply stated, you're damned if you do and damned if you don't.
Wishing for a return to the good old days of Calvin Coolidge, et al., is an exercise in pointless fantasy. For better or worse, Washington, D.C., is the heart of the country and, for that matter, of the free world. The network of Washington-directed activities is as essential to the continued functioning of the nation as the pedaller is to the bicycle.
The octopus or the purpose-giving central government (term it to describe your personal views) is alive and active. Without a strong President to guide its activities, the network would writen and thrash about like a tortured serpent. Eliminating the leader would not kill the network; it would simply result in confusion and proliferation of problems.
If the decision were made to wither the centralized federal government and cut its activities, it would require the creation of nearly as many agencies as presently exist.
PERHAPS IN several hundred years (if the present imperfect system will carry that far), a system of interdependence such as ours will be able to work as smoothly and efficiently as a two-man blacksmith shop.
But, until that time or until we are able to return to the age of the horse and buggy, the need for a strong President will exist. The office-holder who fails to act with conviction invites disaster and guarantees back-sliding.
Letters to the Editor
Student Apathy
Editor.
As in the past, the Daily Kansan continues to publicize the cheerleaders in a derogatory tone.
The Jan. 4 Daily Kansan ("Along the Jayhawker Trail") referred to the cheerleaders' support at the Big Eight tournament as unimpressive. Seeing that the squad has a limited budget for traveling expenses, that it was vacation time, and that they must arrange for their own housing and meals, unlike the teams, I feel that the cheerleaders should be congratulated for even showing up at all. It must be noticed that squads from six of the other eight universities did not come.
BUT THE PROBLEM goes deeper than this. The players quoted in the Jan. 4 article came close to it when they complained of apathy on the part of the Kansas City alumni. But the blame cannot be placed wholly on the alums. Neither can the blame be placed on the cheerleaders. Already this year the cheerleaders have held more rallies than were held during all of last year. They have attended all out-of-town football games. This year's squad has brought the old cheering methods up to date. The pep clubs have been reorganized to provide more concentrated support. The cheerleaders have lent their support to the traditions committee, the alumni association, and all other groups and individuals they could find who were interested.
Apathy is not the fault of the cheerleaders. It is the fault of the student body. If the students refuse to attend the games and refuse to cheer, the cheerleaders are helpless. Being one of the few schools in the Big Eight with an organized pep club, KU students seem to have the mistaken supposition that it is strictly up to the pep clubs to provide support for the teams.
If the cheerleaders' reputation at the Big Eight tournament was unimpressive, perhaps their budget should be blamed. The KU cheerleading squad receives only $1,000 per full year, while they have cheered against squads who received as much as $3,500 for a single sport. In the case of the Big Eight tourney, this allowed $30 for eight cheerleaders for three days. In order to make ends meet, the
KU cheerleaders have to arrange for their out-of-town lodging. And unlike most squads, the cheerleaders do not even get to keep their letter jackets as a memento for their time and effort.
ANOTHER REMARK made about the Big. Eight tournament was that KU fans outnumbered K-State fans, but were out-yellied. For anyone who was there, it was glaringly obvious that KU fans were vastly outnumbered, and this observer cannot see how it could have been determined otherwise, and evidently the writer of the Daily Kansan article was only at one of the games or he would have noticed that several of the other KU cheerleaders were at the other Big Eight tournament games. Overall the article did its best to degrade the cheerleading squad when the article would have been better if it were written about student mortality.
Bob Lightstone Coffeyville junior
***
Big 8 Decision Upheld Editor:
When I was an undergraduate at Kansas State, I thought the KSU Collegian was a biased paper in the hands of a "mighty" few. Now I have reason to believe that this is not the case, rather the Daily Kansan fits this classification better.
Your headline "KSU Thwarts KU in Big Elections" caught my attention. Normally I read the Daily Kansan for the national news, L.M.O.C., and the want ads, and try to ignore the KU campus politics "front-page splashes."
Please remember that when one points his finger at another, there remain three other fingers pointed at the first. It is unfair to blame your failures on the other.
Have you not forgotten that six other schools are in the Big Eight besides KSU and KU? It is difficult to believe that KSU with one coalition was able to block your "planned" elections. It is unfortunate that people who initiate Big Eight programs won't have the opportunity to carry them out. That doesn't mean you should fail to support them.
I still have full confidence in the decision of KSU and the other six Big Eight schools.
Keith W. Jeffers
Kevin W. Jones
Lincoln graduate student
BOOK REVIEWS
THE MENTOR BOOK OF MAJOR AMERICAN POETS, co-edited by Oscar Williams and Edwin Honig (Mentor, 95 cents)poetry from colonial times to the present. The editors endeavor here to include only the best, and there is writing from Edward Taylor and Walt Whitman to Hart Crane and W.H. Auden. There are obvious selections—"Song of Myself," "The Congo," "The Bridge" in its entirety. Here is a valuable anthology for university students.
\* \* \*
THE POSSESSED, by Fyodor Dostoyevsky (Signet Classics, 95 cents)—the great Russian novel which deals with nihilism and affirmation. Dostoyevsky tells in dark and brutal fashion how two young men, Stavrogin and Verhovensky, use fanaticism, treachery and deceit to stir up an entire community.
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Telephone VIking 3-2700
Telephone Viking 3-2100 Extension 711, news room
Extension 711, news room
Extension 376, business office
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $$ a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Scott Payne Managing Editor Richard Bonett, Dennis Farney, Zeke Wigglesworth, and Bill Mullins, Assistant Managing Editors; Mike Miller, City Editor; Ben Marshall, Sports Editor; Margaret Cathecart, Society Editor.
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Clayton Keller and Bill Sheldon
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Clayton Keller and Bill Sheldon
Clayton Keller and Bill Stedmon BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Charles Martinache Business Manager
Jack Cannon, Advertising Manager; Doug Farmer, Circulation Manager;
Gene Spalding, National Advertising Manager; Bill Woodburn, Classified Advertising Manager; Dan Meek, Promotion Manager.
Mona Lisa's U.S. Debut Turns Smile to Smirk
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—Two thousand enthusiastic dignitaries gathered to behold the Mona Lisa last night, and in the hubbub that ensued the famous lady's smile might almost have been a smirk.
The microphones went dead, forcing President Kennedy to shout his barbed witticisms; the elevator failed, forcing him and his family to walk, and glaring glass obscured the painting.
Page 3
Most of the elegantly clad congressmen, cabinet members and diplomats who attended the American debut of Da Vinci's masterpiece—by invitation only—neither saw the painting nor heard what was said about it.
They missed a great deal. The officials on the platforms by the painting didn't miss too much, though. With the microphones dead, French minister of culture Andre Malraux's poetic tribute to the Mona Lisa was altogether lost.
Kennedy fared somewhat better. Resorting to a shouting campaign style of oratory, he heaped praise on the painting and on France.
Then he turned to some barely-veiled barbs on France's desire to become an independent nuclear power.
"We in the United States are grateful for this loan from the leading artistic power in the world, France," he said.
"And I want to make it clear that grateful as we are for this painting, we will continue to press ahead with the effort to develop an independent artistic force and power of our own."
Corps Prestige on Line
Robert Gruenthner, Breckenridge, Okla., junior and vice chairman of the KU Peace Corps committee, said last night the Corps lacks the prestige among the Big Eight schools that People-to-People has.
Gruenthner spoke at a Corps committee meeting last night in the Kansas Union.
Gruenthner, who attended the Big Eight student government conference in Columbia, Mo., Dec. 15 and 16, said that the Big Eight representatives were cold toward the Peace Corps idea, although similar to P-t-P in promoting better international relations.
One of the resolutions which the KU delegation proposed at the student conference concerned the Peace Corps. Gruenthner suggested all Big Eight schools establish Peace Corps committees and exchange ideas to promote the Corps program.
"Last year the conference representatives pushed P-t-P for all its worth. They took positive action."
"Although the group unanimously voted in favor of the proposal," he
P-T-P Plans Trip East
Plans for an American Field Service tour to the East Coast will be discussed at a People-to-People meeting at 7 p.m., tomorrow in the Kansas Union.
William G. Schaefer Jr., Shawnee Mission junior and KU P-t-p chairman, and Mrs. Clarke Schmelzer of Kansas City, chapter promotion chairman of AFS, will speak at the meeting.
Twenty-five juniors and seniors to be chosen from KU will chaperone the five-week bus trip for high school foreign students enroute to their homes abroad. AFS pays the chaperones' expenses.
Sharon Foster, Birmingham, Mich. senior and chairman of the P-t-p hospitality committee, said last night that AFS representatives asked KU P-t-p to help with the summer project this semester.
Since that time, P-t-P has created an AFS committee to distribute applications and to make a preliminary selection of the student chaperones. Miss Foster said, however, the AFS makes the final selection.
P-t-P Leavenworth Tour Is Saturday
People-to-People is sponsoring its final industrial tour of the semester Saturday.
The bus tour to Ft. Leavenworth will leave from in front of the Kansas Union at 9 a.m. and return to Lawrence at 3 p.m.
Lunch with the foreign student officers at the fort will cost $1.25 per person.
said, "the voting reaction was hesitant."
Students interested in traveling to Leavenworth may sign up at the P-t-P office in the Union.
'Fantasticks' Shows Thwarted Romance
Take one girl and one boy in love. Separate them by a wall and inject two feuding fathers into the story and you have the plot of the "Fantasticks," the Experimental Theatre production that opens Friday.
Murphy Hall box office reports that the 80-seat Experimental Theatre is already sold out for the Friday and Saturday night performances. Tickets are $1.
Student ID cards may not be used for this production.
Official Bulletin
Topeka Public Schools, Topeka, Kansas, for elementary teaching positions in Fall of 1963. Friday, Jan. 11, 1963, 9:00 to 5:00, 305 A & B. Student Union.
Parkville, Mo., Public Schools for Sept
Teacher Appointment Bureau 117 Bailey
Teacher Appointment Bureau 117 Bailey
Interviews for teaching positions:
International Students: The January People-to-People University Industrial Campus trip will be to Ft. Leavenworth, Kansas, where students will have lunch with officers. AlLIED Command School. Set up today in the F-I-P office in the Kansas Union.
UK Exchange Scholarships 1963-64 to England, Scotland, France, Germany, and Switzerland; applications due Jan. 15. Instruction and application forms at 306 Fraser.
Ph.D. Reading Examination in German.
Ph.D. Jan. 12th, 9:30 a.m., 411 Summerfield.
TODAY
Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth, Chapel
Radio Production Center, 7:30 p.m.
Ramblin 220 Flint, Executive Comm. Meeting
Le Carce Francais se réuniru mercréci le 9 janvier, à 16 h. 30 dans la salle 11 de Fraser. Réunion spéciale de la Fête des Rois. Tous sont cordialement invités.
TOMORROW
Mathematics Staff Seminar, Prof. L. M.
Mathematics Department, 119 Strong, 3:30 p.m.
Spheres, 119 Strong, 3:30 p.m.
Organic Chemistry Colloquium. Ernest Bainbridge, Coomemolyl Radical '33. Malott, 4:00 p.m.
Der Deutsche Verein. Donnerstag den 10 Januar 5 Uhr. 502 Fraser. Prof. Milton Schmidt, schätzt über "Die Minnesinger." ihr werden auch unei Offizies auswühlen.
Catholic Masses, 7:00 a.m. 11:40 a.m.
St. Lawrence Catholic Chapel, 1910 Stratford
Aldon Bell to Discuss Old French Colonies
Aldon Bell will address the final meeting of the Africa Study Group at 8 p.m. tomorrow night in the Oread Room of the Kansas Union. The subject will be, "History of the Former French Colonies in Africa."
Dean Taylor to Talk On Rush Housing
A meeting of all upperclassmen who have registered for sorority rush will be held at 5:30 p.m. Thursday in Hashinger Hall. Miss Emily Taylor, dean of women, will discuss housing for formal spring rush, to be held between semesters.
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Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963 University Daily Kansan
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Poetry Hour to Hear Dr. Zhivago Verses
The poems of "Doctor Zhivago" by Boris Pasternak will be read at the SUA Poetry Hour at 4:30 p.m., Thursday in the music and browsing room in the Kansas Union. The poems are appended at the end of the controversial book for which Pasternak was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1958.
Sam Anderson, assistant professor of Slavic languages and literature, will read the poems.
Brazil Voters Ask For Strong President
Rio de Janeiro — (UPI) — Brazil is 5 to 1 in favor of giving president Joao Goulart the formal powers he was denied 16 months ago by generals who charged he was linked with Communism, it was reported today.
Nearly-complete returns from Sunday's referendum showed 4,682,-019 votes in favor of making Goulart the nation's official chief executive, to 912,321 for continuance of the plan nominally vesting power in a premier and making the president a figurehead.
University Players Presents the Off-Broadway Hit
'The Fantastics'
Jan. 11-19 Experimental Theatre 8:30----1 dollar
Tickets now on sale at University Theatre Box Office
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963
Art Student Pulled Between The Muse and the Market
(The third and last in a series of an art department and students.)
Bv Rose Ellen Osborne
The student artist is puzzled about the future and unsure of his own talents.
"You draw a line and you put everybody in the world on one side and the artist on the other," one art student said.
The artist faces a double dilemma. He wants to paint and he wants to eat. For many, teaching offers a promise of putting daily bread on the table while providing complete freedom to paint.
"I CAME to college to get my masters so I can teach while I paint," one prospective artist said. "But do I have a real calling to teach? This is a question I ask myself."
After graduation the doctor, the lawyer, the journalist, all have jobs open to them in a professional world. But for the artist there are just two roads to follow.
"I can either take some kind of a job in which I have no interest at all to make a living or I can teach," Robert Price, Topeka graduate student, said.
Both student and faculty have at times questioned the desirability of painting teachers teaching painters to become teachers to teach more painters to become teachers.
"THE TWO ROLES are often contradictory," Richard Schira, drawing and painting instructor said. "You should be a painter first, but teaching often demands that you be a teacher first."
He explained that the art teacher becomes deeply involved with student psychology to motivate the student to do his best work. The art teacher's own painting then takes a secondary role.
But the art teacher can never quit painting if he wants to maintain contact with his students.
"It is a necessity that a painter is continually created." Robert Green,
associate professor of drawing and painting, said.
LIKE MOST OF his students Prof. Green is a firm believer in painting "art for art's sake." This belief takes the form of religion for the idealistic artist with "Thou shalt not paint to sell" heading his list of commandments.
"It is almost sacrilegious to paint to sell," Prof. Green said.
Student artist John Brewer, Lawrence senior, shares Prof. Green's views.
"To me recognition is secondary." Brewer said. "I'm not so interested in being seen as in supporting myself. But I have to maintain a certain amount of integrity about what I paint."
Brewer explained that to earn a living an artist sometimes paints mediocre paintings that he knows will sell because they appeal to a certain class of people.
This same attitude towards the problem of earning a daily living creates mixed emotions in the student's attitude towards exhibitions.
He scorns them as a purely commercial gimmick that takes the paintings out of their natural setting and lines them up before prospective buyers.
JIM SCHIROEDER. Colby sophomore, felt that an artist should enter exhibitions to build his reputation.
"If an artist shows at important places, people think he must be really doing something worthwhile. An artist who is recognized has a better chance of making a living by painting full-time," he said.
MOST WOULD rather paint than be able to make monthly payments on that new convertible with money earned on another job.
The KU art student hates conformity and is individualistic in his dress on campus, but not just because he is a non-conformist.
"People see artists in paint-stained jeans and sweatshirts on campus and they notice him. They forget that the artist goes to class in his work clothes," a student artist said.
He added that artists were proud of their profession and liked having people recognize them for what they are.
IN SPITE OF the popular myth about artists and free love many KU art majors are married.
Some feel that this is why such numbers are entering the teaching profession. Teaching affords the artist security and added status in the community.
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Dance to Discuss New Condon Book
FORUM ROOM OF UNION
"Manchurian Candidate," a novel written by Richard Condon and recently adapted to a movie, will be discussed at 4:30 p.m. today.
Frank Dance, professor of speech and drama, will analyze the book, its reviews and its message in the Music and Browsing Room of the Kansas Union.
"I don't discount many of the ideas professed in the book, which some people called impossible," he says.
"In some ways Condon's writing reminds me of the writing of H. G. W. Dance said. "This is one of the ideas that I will pursue in the forum."
Dock Strike Talks On
Have You Visited the "COBWEB"
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Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 5
Want a little help studying for the Western Civilization examination?
The Western Civilization department will conduct two review sessions for the comprehensive examination to be given at 1 p.m. Saturday.
Western Civ. Reviews Set
The examination will last four hours and will be divided into three parts: question-short answer (25 per cent), multiple choice (25 per cent) and essay (50 per cent.)
The review sessions will be at 7:15 tonight and tomorrow night in 303 Bailey Hall.
Approximately 300 students have registered for the examination. The department expects only 200-250 to take the test. The "chicken out" rate according to James Seaver, head of the department, is between 25-30 per cent.
Study Club Focus On Joseph Stalin
The failure rate for the test is between eight and ten per cent.
Alex Nove, Rose Morgan Visiting Professor of economics, will speak on the life of Joseph Stalin at 8 p.m. today in the Trophy Room of the Kansas Union.
Prof. Nove's talk is part of the Great Men of the 20th Century study group.
The group has finished studies of Gandhi and Albert Schweitzer and will begin studying Dr. Tom Dooley next semester. The group also plans studies of Bertrand Russell, Martin Luther King, Jr. and Toyohiko Kagawa, a Japanese missionary.
Young Democrats Meeting Tonight
A meeting of the KU Young Democrats will be held at 7:30 tonight in the Meadowlark Room of the Kansas Union. Three temporary directors are to be elected to serve until next year's officers are chosen in February or March.
KU Has Sabin Vaccine
Sabin oral polio vaccine will be available free to all KU students starting Monday.
The vaccine will be given from 8 a.m. to noon and from 1 to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday at Watkins Memorial Hospital.
It is type two in the standard series of three but can be taken as the first dose, said Dr. Ralph Canuteson, hospital director. "If students are already engaged taking the Salk series of shots they should complete that, although this vaccine would boost their immunity," he says.
"For those who were in Douglas county last year when we received only types 1 and 3 from the Kansas Board of Health, this is a chance to complete the series," Dr. Canuteson said.
"It is because of the disorder in shipments last year that we now have type two," he explained.
The vaccine will be available to university employes and faculty members for $1.00. Student health fees cover the cost for students.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963
Campus No Help to Stage
(This is the second article in a four-part series.)
Rv Tom Winston
It is no secret that it is hard for a graduate in the theater from KU or any other university to make his way onto the professional stage.
The demands now being made on professional actors are greater now than ever. Lehman Engel, veteran Broadway music director, has said it is not enough to be able to act, sing or dance. Today one is expected to do all three.
Some professional directors have said they have trouble finding actors competent to fill the roles in their shows. The lack is not in the number of persons who audition. It is in actor versatility. Also many who audition are simply not "professional" enough.
THE PROCESS is further complicated by the professional stage's demand for experienced actors and by the unions. One must have a job to join the union, and to get a job one must be a union member, says Gordon Beck, a KU instructor of speech and drama.
A third difficulty is that one may go to college and get a degree in speech and drama, but there is no intermediate step between college and the professional theater.
The gap between the college theater and the professional theater is a hard reality, though many would-be actors fail to realize it, according to W. McNeil Lowry, director of the Ford Foundation program in the arts and humanities.
In the May 1962 issue of "Educational Theatre Journal," Mr. Lowry ascribes a large measure of the blame for the delusion to the university theater departments:
"The drama is quite legitimately an important vehicle for liberal education, and this is what university administrators say when forced to defend the existence of both the theatre and the theatre department."
UNIVERSITIES SAY their function is to train historians of the drama, theatre and stagecraft, but not to train professional actors and directors. Lowry says.
But, he adds, university catalogs list course requirements in acting, directing, technical direction, costuming, and even theater management, along with theater history and dramatic literature. Hence the universities compete, through accreditation if not tuition, with the few remaining independent drama schools for the student who thinks he wants to make the theater a career.
The student seeking a career in theater is expected to take subjects in many fields in a university which he would have no time for if he were apprenticing as an actor in a resident company, and which he would not be required to take in a professional drama school.
"But if his university work is the only training as an actor the young person either expects or knows how to obtain, then for him this is his professional training. It goes on, generally, in a well-equipped theater, but also generally with amateur directors and amateur acting ensembles, and if criticized at all, criticized again by amateurs," Lowry says.
"In any event, the young actor is normally led to believe that there is nothing in the American theater between academic theater and Broadway," Lowry says. "The fact that he still has not had a professional apprenticeship, and that this all is he is ready for, is ignored."
LOWRY CITES remarks by James H. Clancey, a professor of theater at Stanford University, to the effect that there are two kinds of men in
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The researchers concern themselves mostly with theoretical problems and dreaming of "big things." The practical men, sensing the artistic unlikelihood of big things, "remove themselves scornfully from such 'ivory tower' considerations."
university theater departments; the researchers and the "practicals."
F. Cowles Strickland, a visiting professor of speech and drama at KU and a former Stanford theater professor, agrees with his former colleague.
"The theater in colleges is not 'educational' or 'academic' but vocational," he said in a recent interview. "It's the semantics of the situation. For example, the other departments in the university are not turning out chemists and engineers,they're turning out plumbers and electricians — and highly paid ones at that.
Prof. Clancey put it this way: "The educational theater is fast developing a large group of extremely competent men who are 'practical' about the major matters of unimportance."
"IN THE KU theater department, for example, there are graduate students paid $2,000 a year to be sort of high class janitors. Not one of them is paid to act or direct. The system isn't good," Prof. Strickland said."
7 a.m.-11 p.m.
Denis Johnson, of the faculty of Holyoke College, analyzed the problem in the August 1960 "Theatre Arts":
"In a world where the professional stage is giving fewer opportunities for practical experience, the colleges are fast becoming the last refuge of the students, the apprentices, and perhaps, above all, the coming dramatists." The universities must not take this function lightly, Prof. Johnson says.
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- "A radical shift to more intensive and specialized treatment for students considered potential artists."
Concluded that the trend in university training of actors is irreversible. Lowry says that the future of professional artistic training depends upon two things:
The university has the right to preserve the past only when it constantly interprets in light of the present, he says. It should maintain the past by showing the validity of tradition.
- "Provision of postgraduate opportunities for professional apprenticeship, removed from an academic environment."
Some 80 per cent of the students now majoring in the creative arts are majoring in arts education, "insuring their ability to have a second vocation if the first fails," Lowry says.
Forget these and concentrate instead on the 20 per cent who are "distorted" or, as Brooks Atkinson of the New York Times put it, "hopefully crazy" in the direction of the theater, music or other arts, Lowry advises.
As for Lowry's second point, postgraduate opportunities, he says the universities and professional artistic institutions can co-operate if the universities will consider the arts important and give financial support to "co-operative mechanisms" as they are established.
THE RESIDENT professional theater is one such "co-operative mechanism." Hence, university graduate schools have a responsibility to support forms of co-operation between the university and the professional institutions for the arts, no matter how small or financially pressed those professional institutions may be.
History is little else than a picture of human crimes and misfortunes.— Voltaire
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"Jules & Jim," which we were forced to cancel Dec. 17-21 has been rescheduled for Feb. 12, 13, 14. A brochure which will be soon forthcoming will indicate the schedule of 2nd semester films. Included will be a bonus film to which all season ticket holders will be admitted from the Baldwin Art Film as an expression body of our appreciation for your patronage to the Baldwin Art Theatre and of our apologies for all unforeseen schedule changes.
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Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963 University Daily Kansan
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion
TYPING
Experienced typist will type term papers, documents and reports. Curate service. Mrs. Floyd at VI 2-1852.
"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tt
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, etc. Neat, accurate, with an elec-
trical cover, acceptable, reasonable. Cmrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379.
Experienced typist does term, papers,
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Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs.
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Phone: 3-7488
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tt
Fast accurate typing. Secretary for 5% at 70% Lawrence Ave. VI 3-52% at 70% Lawrence Ave.
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mhlinger at VI 3-4409. tf
Secretary will do typing in home, Fast,
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Experienced typist. 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service rates, rate rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale Rd., V1 2-168. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale Rd., V1 2-168.
Will do neat and accurate typing in my home. Experienced in themes, theses, and term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Adcock, VI 2-1795. tf
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Typed papers in the form of Experiences in education and sciences.
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Efficient typist. Would like typing in her home. Special attention to term reports, theses, letters. Call anytime at VI 3-2651.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these terms.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Reasonable rates. Electric typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Alabama, Ph. VI 3-8568.
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Melis and Jones, VI 3-5267. tf
HOUSING COLORING BOOK
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HELP WANTED
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Women—Girls — earn cash — openings available for part time help. 9 A.M. to 5 P.M., excellent call. Pay VI 3-5778 — 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. tt
Technician in Zoology laboratory.
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W. H. Coll. 11 Snow Hall. 1-11
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Neat 1 bedroom basement apartment,
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No children, no pets. 1-14
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with windows on both sides. One apartment for two at $40 each. Available Jan. 26th. One apartment for
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3 boys at $35 each, available Feb. 1st.
Inquire at 1005 Mississippi. 1-14
Furnished apartment with three rooms furnished. You'll like this first floor apartment at $65 plus a KU student apartment. You'll like this first floor apartment at $65 plus a KU student apartment. No appointment after 4 p.m., no appointment after 1-10 p.m.
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles or doubles. Park Plaza South Apartment Inc. 1912 West 25th. Phone VI 3-3416.
BUSINESS SERVICES
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GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center, 1218 Conn. Personal service—sectionalized birds, hammsters, chameleons, turtles, etc., plus complete lists pet supplies. tt
New and used portables, standards and electrics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona, Olivetti and Remington portables. Bonding Phones, Typewriter, 725 Mass Phones, VI. 3-3444.
Will the students who left their ironing at 928 La, please pick up at 2205 Tenn. I still do ironing in my home. 10c a piece at 2205 Tenn. 1-7
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
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TYPING PAPER BARGAINS: Pink typing paper 856 per ream. Yellow typing paper 856 per ream. Per pound. The Lawrence Outlook 1005 Massachusetts, open all day Saturday.
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821 Mass.
Ober's
VI 3-1951
Page 8
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Jan. 9, 1963
Discrimination Kills, Says Cal. Professor
Discrimination is the killer of life.
Discrimination A visiting Phi Beta Kappa scholar and anthropologist, Sherwood L. Washburn, said this yesterday in a Phi Beta Kappa lecture on "Race and Racism." He is the head of the anthropology department at the University of California at Berkeley.
"Discrimination," Prof. Washburn said, "kills every day and every year by denying education, medicine and economi progress.
A ghetto of hatred kills more surely than a concentration camp," he added.
According to Prof. Washburn, the only meaning skin color and structure has in modern society is to help understand the origin of races.
"Races are the products of the past," he said. "They are relics of times and conditions which have long ceased to exist."
"Racism," he added, is equally a relic supported by no phase of modern science.
Prof. Washburn explained that "racism" is based on a profound misunderstanding of culture, of learning and of the biology of the species.
According to Prof. Washburn, for human biology to have any significance in a culturally-determined way of life, it must be within a free and open society.
"We know the roots of happiness lie in the biology of the human species and that the potential of the species can only be realized in a culture and social system.
It is this social knowledge of discrimination, of death, of frustration and of hatred which gives life or takes it away, he said.
Robt. Frost Resting After Minor Surgery
BOSTON — (UPI) — Poet Robert Frost was reported resting well but “a bit tired” today 24 hours after undergoing minor surgery to prevent more blood clots from reaching his lungs.
Dr. F. Lloyd Mussells, director of Peter Bent Brigham hospital, said the 88-year-old poet "looks well and is resting comfortably though he is understandably a bit tired after his minor surgery yesterday.
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U.S. Fights Cuban Aid
United Nations, N.Y. — (UPI) — The United States is fighting a U.N. plan to give Cuba $1.2 million, $480,000 of which probably would come out of the U.S. taxpayer's pocket.
U. S. SOURCES said that, leaving political differences aside, Fidel Castro's revolutionary regime has not fulfilled the technical requirements which would qualify for the grant.
They pointed out that the Cubans have refused admittance to Cuba to representatives of the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), the agency charged with supervision of the proposed farm experiment station at Santiago de las Vegas
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THE PROJECT WAS approved by the Council of the U.N. special fund despite U.S. objections.
The United States ordinarily pays 40 per cent of such grants. If it refuses to help finance the Castro regime, Washington officials said, the project might be financed entirely out of Russian funds which the Soviets have blocked for other uses.
Right of Privacy Explained -able to show that the matter was privileged, or that it was published by you yourself, or that it was news of legitimate public interest, then he has a sound defense." Professor Beth said. "In some jurisdictions he can also defend himself by showing that the invasion of privacy was only through oral publication, while in the statuary states — New York, Oklahoma, Utah and Virginia — it would be adequate defense to establish that the invasion of privacy was not for advertisement or for purposes of trade."
(Continued from page 1)
Observing that the right of privacy
is less restricted in the common law states than in the statutory states, Professor Beth illustrated this by citing the successful suit in which a story about the plaintiff, the victim of a disorder that led to an excessive appetite, and a photograph of her in a hospital bed, were published under the headline "Starving Glutton" and cutline "She Eats for Ten."
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Daily hansan
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
60th Year, No. 68
Aylward Returns To YD Leadership
Pete Aylward, Ellsworth senior who has claimed he is the president of the KU Young Democrats has been appointed one of the three directors to guide the Club until February elections.
The other two directors chosen last night are Max Logan, Holiday junior,
and John Young, Salina first year law student.
Last night's open meeting marked the end of factional rivalries which started last spring. Barry Bennington, Cheney senior, has said he was elected president of the Young Democrats March 14.
AFTER IRREGULARITIES in the issuance of membership cards at that meeting, Avlward was elected president of the KU Young Democrats on March 28. However, the last meeting was not held in accordance with the rules of the KU Young Democrats constitution concerning elections.
Dan Hopson Jr., associate professor of law and faculty adviser to the Young Democrats, will be the chairman of the new directorate. Last night Young Democrat members unanimously decided to suspend their constitution.
Prof. Hopson recognized neither Aylward nor Beenington as validly elected officers. Last night both candidates formally relinquished their claims to the presidency.
"We all exhibited the desire to end animosities," Bennington said after the meeting, "and Prof. Hopson came up with the plan to elect three directors.
Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963
When Prof. Hopson asked for
Aylward said after the meeting he was interested in being a director because "I want to make sure this (next) election is fair."
nominations last night. Bennington nominated the three who were elected.
Young, a newly elected director, was unable to attend the meeting. When a Kansan reporter telephoned him later, he said the telephone call was the first knowledge he had had of his election.
Young, who was elected vicepresident under Bennington last spring, said he knew that he might be nominated.
Bennington said Sunday he would be unable to run for a directorship because he would be employed as a counselor in a dormitory.
LOGAN EXPRESSED interest in the Young Democrats and in the Democratic party and said he had several ideas to help the club and the party. He indicated that he would be a candidate for president of the Young Democrats in February.
Logan has been a leader of a student group interested in the Democratic party.
"I was not interested in a factional movement," he said last night. "All I was trying to do was to get something established and functioning for the KU Young Democrats. It was not organized to get me elected president of the Young Democrats."
Prof. Hopson said, "The three directors represent various factions but are perfectly willing to act and vote independently."
East German Party Congress Attracts Top Red Leaders
MCSCOW — (UPI) — Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev was enroute to Poland today for a stopover of several days before going on to the Communist party congress in East Germany next week.
Moscow radio reported Khrushchev's departure last night without advance notice. It was assumed he took the overnight train for Warsaw.
SHORTLY AFTERWARD it was announced that the Polish delegation to East Germany would be led by party leader Wladyslaw Gomulka and North Viet Nam announced it was sending its party chairman Li Hvo Soon.
Nikolai Podgorny, Communist partv leader of the Ukraine, went with him.
Ever since the disclosure last week that Khrushchev had decided
AS IF LAYING the groundwork for the battle, Peking and Moscow party publications printed lengthy reviews of their positions last weekend. The reviews, running into thousands of words, contained some of the harshest phrases the two Communist giants have thrown at each other.
to attend the East German congress it has been assumed that most other Communist countries would send their top men.
There has not yet been any formal announcement on the agenda for the meeting but it seems more and more certain there will be a showdown on the dispute between Russia and Red China.
As yet Red China has not announced who it will send to the East German congress.
Weather
The short spring is over.
The short spring is over. The U.S. Weather Bureau said this morning that the cold front which moved into Lawrence early today will bring two to three inches of snow and northerly winds of 20 to 25 miles per hour which will cause some drifting.
The high this afternoon is expected to be in the 30's with the low tonight about eight. The high tomorrow will be about 10.
Ferguson Gives Opinion on Pubs
In a letter to the Civil Rights Council, William Ferguson, state attorney general, said taverns which serve food and refuse service to Negroes are violating the state public accommodations law.
Ferguson's letter was written in reply to a letter from Don Warner, Topeka senior and chairman of the Civil Rights Council. Warner said he wrote the attorney general asking if the definition of restaurant in the law included taverns.
For the last two years, the CRC has actively fought against alleged discrimination in some Lawrence taverns.
WARNER SAID Ferguson defined food "as any substance used or intended to be used for human consumption, including cereal malt beverages and confections."
Ferguson wrote, "Yes, in those instances where the tavern sells food."
Warner said Carl Glatt of Topeka, chairman of the Kansas Commission on Civil Rights, said confections were articles such as gum, jellies and candies.
"In all tavernas visited by the CRC," Warner said, "such articles could be and were purchased."
"It is clear that the public accommodations law is behind us," he said. "The solution of the tavern problem should therefore be considerably easier.
"THE CRC STILL wants to talk with tavern owners." Warner said. "We do not want to send an onslaught of Negroes to the taverns to get the tavern owners in trouble."
The public accommodations law says, in part, that the "...owner, owners, agents, trustees or managers in charge of any . . . restaurant" are guilty of a misdemeanor if they refuse service "on account of religion, national origin or ancestry."
Snacks May Go If Litter Stays
Officials concerned about the appearance of Strong Hall basement indicated today that unless the area is cleaned up, the coffee bar and snack machines might be removed.
"Ive had nothing in writing, but it has been implied that unless my staff and I, and our customers, do not solve the problem, the services might be removed." Frank Burge, director of the Kansas Union, said. The Union operates the coffee bar and machines.
BURGE SAID THREE employees work at the coffee bar, and are responsible for keeping the area as clean as they can.
"Over 1,000 students use the services between 8 and 10 each morning." Burge said. "All we can do is ask the students to put their trash in the waste containers."
There are 23 waste cans in the area, Burge said. He added that the tables and chairs in the basement
The issue will be settled at a caucus of the 258 House Democrats Monday, a few hours before the President delivers his State-of-the-Union Address. Kennedy's speech before a joint meeting of the House and Senate at 11:30 a.m. Monday will be carried to the nation by radio and television.
Kennedy had warned in advance that if the conservatives succeeded in capturing control of the powerful House Rules Committee his legislative program faced emasculation
But a pro-administration shift by southern Democrats accounted for most of the difference from the 1981 vote. Southern Democrats yesterday supported the Administration 50-44. Two years ago they lined up 62-36 in opposition.
KENNEDY TRIUMPHED at the opening of the 88th Congress yesterday when the House by 39 votes beat down an attempt by conservatives to seize control of its legislative machinery.
The roll call vote was 235-196. That compares with the 217-212 margin by which administration forces squeaked to victory in the same fight two years ago. Yesterday 28 Republicans instead of 22 supported the administration.
Hurry and buy your tickets to the Final Fling. There are only 1,144 left out of 1,150.
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Administration Democrats in the House began feuding among themselves today after routing President Kennedy's conservative fees in the first struggle of the new congress.
The intra-party strife erupted over the filling of Democratic vacancies on the House Ways & Means Committee. The outcome could determine the fate of Kennedy's controversial Medicare program for the aged.
"But a lot of the kids said they were planning to buy their tickets at the door," said Kay Black, Lawrence freshman and co-chairman of the KU-Y Freshman Committee that is sponsoring the event.
"Final Fling" Faces Flop
Democrats Feud Over Vacancies
were originally provided by the University.
Burge said about 1.000 students also use snack facilities in the basement of Summerfield Hall but that "there was certainly no litter problem there."
"We're praying they do," she added.
BURGE SAID HE HAD TALKED with several administrative officials, and was under pressure to solve the litter problem. He declined to name the officials.
He continued, "Any service such as this which is performed in an area of a building not designed for such use carries a special responsibility for both the operator and the consumer."
"The problem is my responsibility." he said. "If I can't take care of it, the machines will have to go."
Miss Black said plans have been made for 500 to 1,000 persons, but she has no idea how many will attend.
The Fi-Dels, from Kansas City, will play for the dance. Tickets are available at the door or at the information booth for 75 cents per couple or 50 cents stag.
The All Student Council discussed the litter issue at its meeting Tuesday, and appointed a committee to see what student government could do to alleviate the problem.
Dick Schlindler, Kansas City freshman and the other co-chairman of the committee. selected the band.
The Final Fling is a dance to be held in the Kansas Union ballroom from 8:30 to 11:30 p.m., Jan. 12.
for the next two years. The rules committee controls the flow of legislation to the House floor.
IN THE SENATE, an uneasy truce prevailed. Senators agreed to put off their rules fight until after the President's address. This battle will pit northern liberals who seek to tighten the reins on Senate filibusters against southerners determined to block any weakening of their chief weapon against civil rights legislation.
The big question facing House Democrats is whether Rep. Phil Landrum, D-Ga., shall be given a seat on the Ways and Means Committee despite his refusal to say publicly whether he would use his vote to help keep the President's Medicare bill bottled up in the committee.
Kansas Votes 4-1
The motion passed in a roll call vote 235 to 196.
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Four of the five Kansas Republican representatives voted yesterday against the motion to make permanent a temporary expansion of the House Rules Committee from 12 to 15.
The only Kansas Representative voting for the motion was Rep. Robert Ellsworth.
Opposing were Reps, William Avery, Robert Dole, Garner Shriver and Joe Skubitz.
TWO DEMOCRATIC seats on the committee are vacant. One seems certain to be filled by Rep. Ross Bass, D-Tenn. Both Bass and the third contender, Rep. W. Pat Jennings, D-Va., are supported by liberals who consider them safe on the Medicare issue.
Landrum, who is currently favored to get the other seat, would not be a serious contender if it were not for the role played by Georgia Democrats in yesterday's struggle on the House floor. They voted 8-2 against the Administration in the rules fight two years ago, but yesterday lined up 10-0 in its support.
A group of liberal Democrats backing Jennings contended they had a good chance of stopping Landrum unless Landrum made concessions to the liberals — specifically, a pledge to support Medicare when the showdown vote comes in committee.
"If Landrum makes concessions to the liberals, he'll win" one liberal Democrat said. "If he doesn't, I thing we can stop him. It all depends on what organized labor does. If they move into the fight we can stop him."
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Thursday. Jan. 10. 1963
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
Rules Head Dethroned
The House of Representatives yesterday handed President John F. Kennedy a big victory when it voted 235-196 to enlarge the membership of the rules committee from 12 to 15.
Rep. Howard W. (Judge) Smith, D-Va., the 80-year-old rules committee chairman, is mad as a hornet. He feels that the Kennedy administration has done him dirty by "packing" his little empire which controls the working of the House.
In terming the House decision "packing," Smith obviously is trying vaguely to establish some parallel between the House decision and President Franklin Roosevelt's attempts to enlarge the Supreme Court in 1937.
Judge Smith was just that powerful. Before his committee was "packed" for the first time two years ago, the Judge was a legendary figure on Capitol Hill.
THE REAL REASON the old Southern gentleman is angry is because he has lost, apparently for good, his position as the most powerful man in the House.
In order for legislation to reach the House floor, it had to pass through Rep. Smith's committee to be assigned a date of appearance and a debate time limit. If the committee failed to assign any date or debate time, the bill simply never reached the House floor—it died in the committee.
This is how Judge Smith has managed to defeat much liberal legislation over the years一
simply by refusing to let his Committee consider particular bills.
Rep. Smith had another trick. When it appeared that rulings on particular bills might be contrary to his political feelings, the Judge either left town or simply disappeared for a time. Many times, he would announce later that he had gone to his Virginia estate where one of his barns had "caught fire and burned down."
The Judge's travels not only blocked the House from considering bills to which he objected; they also completely stopped the legislative process, as no bills could be sent to the House floor.
THE INCREASED MEMBERSHIP and new makeup of the rules committee makes it impossible for Judge Smith to keep the committee from meeting simply by leaving town. The addition of two liberal Democrats to the committee also means that liberal bills will have a better chance before the committee.
The House decision, however, is much more than a defeat for Rep. Smith and a victory for President Kennedy. It is almost a guarantee that elected representatives will be able to vote on legislation.
Douglas County residents now may be assured that their representative, Robert Ellsworth, will be able to vote on legislation rather than having a Virginian decide its fate.
—Scott Payne
Acheson Faced Red Storm
(Editor's note): This is the first half of an article on Dean Acheson.)
By Richard Bonett
The kinder critics of Dean Gooderham Acheson used to say of the patrician-looking, impeccably dressed former U.S. Secretary of State;
"He looks and acts too much like a diplomat to be real."
There was at least some foundation for that charge, though the judgment was superficial. Historians of the future will be compelled to consider also the side of the man who told a flattering admirer, "Sir, all that I know I learned at my mother's knee, and other low joints."
IT TAKES some brushing away of the cobwebs which impede memory to recall that a little more than a decade ago Dean Acheson was at the center of a titanic — and in retrospect, somewhat insane — political struggle.
There were many elements in the strident politics which swirled about the U.S. State Department in the early 1950s. One of the chief of these was what the late Elmer Davis, author and news analyst, called "the civil cold war."
In Davis's estimation, the war would test a basic concept in American democracy: whether in the free market place of ideas, honest men could differ honestly on public issues, leaving to a majority of the people the job of deciding truth from error.
THE ALTERNATIVE of this proposition was coming to be practiced more and more in 1950 by a group of otherwise unmeritorious congressmen who found it politically more profitable to tag as a Communist or a pervert anyone who opposed their views.
Acheson took charge of the State Department on Jan. 21, 1949. Less than a year later, Sen. Joe McCarthy had tagged him "the Red Dean of Washington," and Sen. William Jenner accused Acheson of a pro-Communist betrayal of the American people.
The Communists had just kicked Gen. Chiang Kai-shek out of China, a possibility the American people had hardly been prepared for. The American public needed an answer to the "why" of it all.
A SMALL GROUP of Republican senators and representatives provided an easy answer: The U.S. State Department had been taken over by a subversive clique of pro-
Communists and Dean Acheson was one of them.
This became the constant theme of the Republican party in the off-year elections of 1950. Having denounced Acheson loudly for months, it was determined at Republican party caucuses of both houses that Truman's secretary of state must go "because he had lost the confidence of the country."
Acheson did not go. He stayed until Jan. 20, 1953, when he handed over the reins of office to John Foster Dulles and retired to a somewhat equivocal career as a Democratic Party elder statesman and prominent Washington corporation attorney.
THROUGHOUT his somewhat stormy 4-year career as secretary of state, Acheson remained calm, correct, coolly-efficient, and sued Groton Academy and was graduated Phi Beta Kappa from Yale in 1915.
M. K. B.
Whatever may have been lacking in Acheson, at least one essential element was present for effective foreign policy: Acheson and Trueman worked smoothly together. The opposite could easily have come out of the natural background of the two men.
premely self-confident. All of this tended to further infuriate his opponents.
Acheson's life history is as imposing as his name. Born in Middleton, Conn., the son of a well-to-do Episcopal bishop, he attend-
HE SPENT a year in the navy and returned to earn his LLB. from Harvard, where one of his most admired and admiring teachers was young Prof. Felix Frank-furter. Acheson then spent two years as a law clerk to Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis, and in 1921 entered a Washington law firm, in which he is now the senior partner.
Dean Acheson
A philosophic liberal, Acheson joined the first New Deal administration as undersecretary of the Treasury. He broke with the administration within a year over differences on monetary policies but continued to support Roosevelt in 1936 and 1940. He first joined the State Department in 1941 as an assistant secretary under Cordell Hull.
During four and one-half years in that office, Acheson's duties consisted largely of liaison with Congress, a job he performed remarkably well. To the surprise of many, Acheson got along famously with a host of congressmen and senators, even after he became secretary of state.
HE DEALT chiefly with economic affairs as an assistant secretary and had little to do with foreign political affairs until 1945, when he was promoted to undersecretary. He remained undersecretary until 1947, often running the department as acting secretary while the chiefs—first James Byrnes and later George C. Marshall—were absent at conferences.
State Department policies are generally the product of many minds, and with any particular policy it is hard to tell who should get the credit or where to assess the blame. But even before he was called back to succeed the sailing Marshall as secretary, Acheson has been credited by President Truman with playing a healthy role in the Greek and Turkish aid policy and the Truman Doctrine.
Acheson was also valuable for his efforts in helping put into effect the Marshall Plan, which became American's most successful oostwar achievement in foreign policy. Later, as secretary, Acheson carried on where Marshall had left off with the North Atlantic Treaty. In some respects, Acheson had the toughest job: that of persuading the Senate to approve the treaty.
(The second half of this article will appear tomorrow.)
Dennis Dieder
C.62
"SAY, ED YA BETTER CHECK THAT EXPERIMENT THOSE BOYS ARE WORKING ON BACK AT THE END TABLE."
the took world
SEVENTEEN, by Booth Tarkington (Harper Classics, $1.40); THE TURMOIL, by Booth Tarkington (Harper Classics, $1.40).
One of these books (the volumes are in Harper's handsome hardback series) actually has achieved some status as an American classic. But that book, "Seventeen," is a book for the very young, though even they might be puzzled by the antics of a Willie Baxter, who scarcely resembles the high school students one runs into these days.
As for Lola Pratt, the vamp of so many years ago who so enthalls Willie, she no longer rings true. "Seventeen," in short, is a period piece. We can only hope that it did have relevance at the time Tarkington wrote it.
With "The Turmeil," Tarkington almost succeeds in what made Sinclair Lewis' reputation a decade later. Put this alongside "The Magnificent Ambersons," in fact, and a case can be made for Tarkington as a pioneering writer of the small town and the impact of 20th century industrialism.
His hero is a likable boob named Bibbs Sheridan, who dreams and writes poetry while his father and brothers help make a smoky Midwestern town even smokier. One cheers as Bibbs beats the system, then is let down as he sees him make a Marquandian concession and give in to father and the business.-CMP
$$
* * *
$$
TELEPATH, by Arthur Sellings (Ballantine, 50 cents)—a science fiction original paperback, in which the author enters the minds of two total telepaths.
* *
SIDEWINDER, by Edwin Booth (Ballantine original, 35 cents)—a western tale in the town of Paradise, whose residents would just as soon Don Harding left town.
* *
THE YOUNG TEXANS, by Claud Garner (Signet, 75 cents) big oil, big men, big women and all that. It's all about a woman who has oil on her land, loses it to a crook, and then fights him in good Texas fashion.
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912
Telephone Viking 3-2700
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Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
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Management Editor Richard Bonett, Dennis Farney, Zeke Wigglesworth, and Bill Mullins, Assistant Managing Editors; Mike Miller, City Editor; Ben Marshall, Sports Editor; Margaret Cadhart, Society Editor.
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Clayton Keller and Bill Sheldon
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Co-Editorial Editors
Charles Martinache Business Manager Jack Cannon, Advertising Manager; Doug Farmer, Circulation Manager; Gene Spalding, National Advertising Manager; Bill Woodburn, Classified Advertising Manager; Dan Meck, Promotion Manager.
Business Manager
Page 3
Stalin Filled Red Need Alex Nove Tells KU-Y
Stalin did something for Russia no other leader was capable of doing-making Russia a great industrial power, Alex Nove, Rose Morgan visiting professor of economics, said last night.
Stalin was the tough organizer Russia needed after the civil war, Prof. Nove added.
Prof. Nove spoke to the KU-Y Great Men of the 20th Century study group on the life of Joseph Stalin, Stalin's struggle to power and the trail of terror he left behind.
STALIN BEGAN his political career at the outbreak of the 1917 Revolution. Prof. Nove said. Stalin threw his weight behind Lenin and became second-hand man by the end of the revolution.
At the end of the revolution, the Communist party was a small minority, Prof. Nove said, and they knew that to rule they needed a tough organization and organizer.
"Stalin was this tough organizer who could put order into confusion." Prof. Nove emphasized. "Stalin, then the general secretary of the party, did bring order and in doing so, built the secretariat into the key position in the party."
He said that within a year, there was alarm at what the secretariat was doing. Lenin was warning comrades about Stalin but Lenin was replaced with a triumvirate with Stalin one of its members.
"TROTSKY ALLOWED himself to be outmaneuvered, then Stalin tired of the triumvirate and abolished it."
Prof. Nove said that this power struggle was concerned with the problem of developing the country. He explained that the party agreed industrialization was essential to Russia, but they disagreed in how far to push the peasant to work.
"Stalin stood somewhere in the middle on the argument," he said. "He worked for power and he got it. Then he made sure the left wing was out of the country and adopted the left position—with a twist. It was more liberal even than the left wing."
Peasants were forced into collectivization, he said, and when the peasants revolted, slaughtering animals and refusing to plant, hundreds were deported.
PROF. NOVE SAID that when the 17th congress of the Communist party met in 1934, the bulk of the
peasants were in collectives and life promised to be bearable. He said Party members wanted relaxation of the policy.
The expert on Soviet history said that it is not known what happened in the congress, "but there are indications that something happened that Stalin didn't like. Within two years, two-thirds of the central committee members were dead."
Study Group On Africa Faces Uncertain Future
"In 1936 came the great purge," he went on. "Most diplomats were shot, or sent off to other countries. A lot of writers, scientists and authors disappeared. One report said that 35,000 army and navy officers were killed."
Marriage might kill the African Study Club.
The organization tonight will hold what may be its final meeting. Aldon Bell, assistant professor of history, will address the group on "History of the Former French Colonies in Africa." The meeting will be held at 8 p.m. in the Oread Room of the Kansas Union.
The KU-Y sponsored organization faces extinction because the chairman of the group, Susan Sandburg, Sheppard Air Force Base, Tex., junior, is getting married between semesters and is transferring to St. Mary's College in Shreveport, La. This will leave the small club without leadership.
STUDENTS WHO ARE interested in the club may receive additional information about membership and the chairmanship by calling the KU-Y office.
The club was organized because its members felt the University offers little detailed information on the "dark continent."
"Many students are uninformed about Africa because the political organization of the continent is changing so rapidly," Miss Sandburg said.
Miss Sandburg was one of the originators of the club which was formally organized this summer.
The group started its meetings this year by trying to obtain a general background on Africa. They listened to speakers who talked on the anthropological, geological, historical, and economic issues of the continent.
HE EXPLAINED that the country emerged from World War II with immense patriotic pride, with Stalin at the head of government. People wanted less terror and were willing to sacrifice. he said.
"THE PURPOSE of the club is inherent—not stated," she said. We want to learn more about Africa and ultimately hope to learn more about the political situation of today so we can learn about what is happening in the world."
If the organization continues to operate, club members hope to study the political makeup of the continent.
"And the people would have worked," he said, "but Stalin adopted his old habits. He put severe restrictions on free ideas and contact with other countries."
Prof. Bell spoke at the last meeting on the former British and French colonies in Africa.
Stalin began quarreling with leaders of Communist satellites.
"He had got used to using foreign Communists as puppets and he continued this practice," said Prof. Nove. "Things went on getting worse. It is said he was guilty of strange manias and he started looking for treason where none existed. Stalin was willing to listen to anyone whispering."
In summing up Stalin, Prof. Nove said:
"He lived too long. He followed the Marxist-Leninist ideology but he snuffed out all its life."
Art History
Auf Deutsch
German will be the official language of an art history course next semester, following a successful experiment last year using Spanish.
One section of Introduction to History of Art will be taught in German by German-born Klaus Berger, professor of art history.
The course in Spanish last year was considered a success and the department decided to offer the course again in a foreign language.
Prof. Berger, who has lectured extensively in Germany, will conduct class in his native tongue, but examinations will be in German or English, according to each student's preference. Prof. Berger will be available for discussions in English outside the classroom.
The class will not be restricted in number, and there will be no formal prerequisites.
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University Players Presents the Off-Broadway Hit
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Tickets now on sale at University Theatre Box Office
Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963
University Daily Kansan
Model UN Rules Readied; Delegates to Register Feb. 5-8
Ground rules for the model, United Nations March 29 and 30 have been drawn and the diplomatic contest is ready for student participation.
Registration for delegate membership is Feb. 5 to 8.
Four students comprise a delegation, which will advocate the same policy their country takes in the actual United Nations.
Betty Reynolds, Wellington senior and secretary general of the UN, said that the rules for procedure in the general assembly have been revised this year and will be explained in a general meeting Feb. 14.
Miss Reynolds explained that four general areas of foreign policy will be chosen in which to draw up resolutions. A steering committee will select one resolution from each
Dark cottons can be perked up by mixing a little vinegar in the second rinse when the garments are laundered. Rinse once more with clear water.
of the areas for debate on the as-ssembly floor.
She said that to prompt better resolutions this year, a panel of professors will discuss the four areas to guide students in drawing up resolutions.
The model UN planning committee established a library of material on foreign countries. This material explains the countries' diplomatic policies in the United Nations.
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963
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Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page
Tshombe Arrest Cancelled by Thant
Elisabethville, Katanga—(UPI) The United Nations called off its house arrest of Katanga President Moise Tshombe early today and said the arrest had been a mistake.
Tunisian U.N. troops which surrounded Tshombe's residential palace last night were withdrawn after U.N. officials consulted with British and Belgian diplomats.
Tshombe's arrest was ordered last night by U.N. Secretary General Thant in New York. Thant issued a statement saying the action was being taken to restrain the Katangese leader "from further irresponsible acts."
Tshombe was put under house arrest about 9 p.m. Shortly afterwards, the British and Belgian diplomats rushed to U.N. headquarters to discuss the situation. Six hours later the Tunisian troops were withdrawn.
Official Bulletin
Interviews for teaching positions in:
Jefferson County Public Schools, Lakewood, Colorado, for Sept. 1983, Mon, and Jan.
Jason, 14 & 15, Teacher appointment Bataille Schools for Sept. 1983, Friday, Jan. 11,
1683 from 9:00 to 5:00, Teacher Appointment Bureau, 117 Bailey, Topeka Public Schools, Topeka, for elementary teaching positions in Fall, 1983, Friday January
9:00 to 5:00, 305 A & B, Student Union
KU Exehance Scholarships 1963-64 to England, Scotland, France, Germany, and Switzerland Applications due Jan. 15. Notification and application forms at 306 Fraser.
TODAY
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Donforth Chapel
TOMORROW
KU Amateur Radio Club, 7:30, Room 201, Electrical Engineering Labs, Mr. George Berg will speak on the Lawrence Club.
Organic Chemistry Colloquium, Ernest
Nestor (organometal) Radical<sup>2</sup>
233 Malott, 4.00 p.m.
Mathematics Staff Seminar, Prof. L. M.
Someonebeen, Continuities, Functions in
Mathematics 19, Spring 2014
Der Deutsche Verein, Donnerstag den 10 Januar 5 Uhr. 302 Fraser. Prof. Milten Steinhändi spricht über "Die Min-
märkte" werden auch eine Offire-ktion auswählen.
Special Chemistry Colloquium. Dr.
Clark E. Bricker, Wooster College, "Some
Photochemical Techniques and Results."
233 Madison, 4:00 p.m.
Catholic Masses 7:00 a.m. 11:40 a.m.
sacramento Catholic Chapel, 1910 Strat-
feree
International Club. After the forem-
ain social hour, dancing and refreshments.
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When You're In Doubt, Try It Out----Kansan Classified
SELL YOUR USED BOOKS
When you finish your exams sell us those used books you no longer need that have been readopted for next semester.
We will buy those titles the University has advised us will be used again during Spring Semester,1963
Monday thru Saturday, Jan. 21-26
KANSAS
UNION
BOOK
STORE
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963
Assignment Book Is Key To Inscrutable Woman
By Linda Machin
Say fella, would you like to know if that cute blonde sitting in the desk next to you is busy Saturday night?
You can check on your competition as well as her personal habits, whims, and desires quite easily without her knowing — that is, if you can swipe her assignment book unnoticed.
uniborders
According to 18 assignment books belonging to KU women picked at random in Watson Library and classrooms, it seems that the female counterpart to the male's legendary little black book is the dark blue. KU assignment book.
A QUICK SCAN of several assignment books revealed the names or initials of the escort for the evening, or simply the note, "date" jotted down in the appropriate day.
One embarrassed, but systematic young woman, when questioned about the peculiar symbols following the names in her assignment book, explained, "They're part of a rating system I have."
According to her, "C" indicates he was "sort of a clod," while a "C" with a circle around it denotes "he was really a clod and I broke the date."
The lucky males having no marks behind their names, had their names and telephone numbers listed in the address section in the back.
SOME BOOKS indicated several dates planned in one day. The entry for Friday, January 14, in one read:
10:30—Coke date—Stev
12:30—Beauty shop
10:30—Coke date—Steve
12:30—Beauty shop 5:30-Dinner with R.S.
3:30 -- Dinner with IPS
7:00 -- B-Ball game -- Bill
Some inscriptions showed the progression stage of courtship. For instance, listings for four successive days in a book of one young woman who was dating a student of the University of California read;
"Ben calld, I called him back.
Telegram arrived. Engagement ring
arrived. I called Ben, again."
Another young woman whose wedding date is near, showed a list of things she had to do in preparation for the big day — a bus schedule to Manhattan (her fiance is a student at Kansas State), and several empty white envelopes, which she said she kept handy in her assignment book in case "I have time to write him in class."
In addition to several recipes and a fragment of a grocery list in the book of a recently married young woman was the following:
Friday, Sept. 14 — Nancy and Buddy for dinner
Menu
cocktails
starter
main course
(cokes)
canned soup
peanut butter
Alla Grada
ice cream bars
dessert
WHEN ASKED what "Alla Grada" meant, she replied, "Oh, I don't know. I made it up, but I thought it sounded sort of French."
Generally, a preoccupation with the opposite sex was shown by various other items, such as letters to and from boyfriends, verses to fraternity songs, and doodles of Greek letters.
It is apparent that fewer men students carry assignment books than women. However entries in one book belonging to a campus politico contained lengthy lists of telephone numbers of campus party officials, members of the administration and the Chancellor's office.
Another young man, a freshman, had blacked out the space for Fridays throughout the book and inserted the letters T.G.I.F. by the dates.
Don't get too confident about Saturday night if the girls whose assignment books you are looking at have only conventional notations such as lectures, meetings birthdays
and, even class assignments. She doesn't date.
The final meeting of the Africa Study Group to be held tonight will feature Aldon Bell, assistant professor of history, who will address the group on the "History of the Former French Colonies in Africa." The meeting will be at 8 p.m. in the Oread Room of the Kansas Union.
Africa Study Group To Hear Aldon Bell
LONDON — (UPI) — Bertram Russell, 90, resigned today from the Ban-The-Bomb "Committee of 100" which he founded and headed.
Russell said he had become involved in a "somewhat different" kind of work "directed toward similar ends." He would not say what it is.
He said that because most of his time is spent at his home in Wales he could not "take part in the action of the Committee or follow in detail its work or the reasons for this or that policy."
"This makes me reluctant to accept responsibility for decisions in which I have had little or no part," he said.
Enrollment On Rise In Schools, Colleges
Bertrand Russell Quits Committee
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The census bureau reported today that total enrollment in U.S. schools and colleges reached 48.7 million in the fall of 1962—a 2.1 per cent increase over the previous year.
It said the upward trend in enrollments recorded in recent years was continuing but that the rate was slowing down.
The report said school and college enrollments increased by 27 per cent in the five-year period from 1952 to 1957, but by only 18 per cent from 1957 to 1962.
It said the decline in rate stemmed from a drop in the population age groups 7 to 13 years, and 25 to 34 years.
Question of the Day: 'Who Is Dr. Zhivago?'
Western Civ Studies Could Be Alarming
Poet Robert Frost Improved, But Still Remains In Hospital
Dr. F. Lloyd Mussells, director of the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital, said Frost "is doing well and will be able to sit up today."
If you hear groups of students enthusiastically discussing the Marxian economic system far into the morning, don't be alarmed.
Some students who hope to graduate in February will be taking the examination in a last-ditch effort to receive their diploma. Students required to take the test are those in the College of Liberal Arts, the School of Education, the School of Journalism, and the chemical engineering division of the School of Engineering.
The test will consist of three parts: two essay questions for which students will be given two hours; 10 short answer questions; and a group of objective, multiple choice questions. An hour will be allotted for each of the last two sections.
They are not revolutionaries. They are just preparing for the Western Civilization comprehensive examination which will be given Saturday.
The examination, which will cover writers ranging from Barry Goldwater to Karl Marx and the time period from 1500 to "1884," will be given from 1 to 5 p.m. in assigned class rooms across the campus. The students will be given a 20-minute break to ease their writer's cramp.
A Daily Kansan reporter called the circulation desk at Watson Library recently to verify the spelling of "Doctor Zhivago," the title of a novel which won the late Russian author Boris Pasternak the 1958 Nobel Prize for literature.
BOSTON—(UPI)—Ailing Poet Robert Frost, hospitalized since Dec. 10, was reported improved today.
The woman who answered the phone said she didn't think she could help.
Frost was hospitalized Dec. 10 for a urinary obstruction. He subsequently suffered a heart attack. His recuperation later was impaired by a series of blood clots.
"That name doesn't seem to be in the Student Directory," she said.
JERRY'S Phillips
Phillips 66
BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
The examination follows two semester discussion groups on the readings. The comprehensive examination may be taken at any time before graduation, thus leaving some determined seniors who are trying to remember material which they have not studied since they were sophomores.
The students will finally have time to sit back, relax and study for finals without the worry of the Western Civilization comprehensive. At least, not this semester.
The Mostest in "INDIVIDUALIZED SERVICE"
It is reported that discussion groups will be held in local pubs directly following the examination to rehash some of the more pressing questions that appeared earlier in the afternoon.
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Page 7
Resident Professional Theater Could Include 3 Plans At KU
(Editor's note: This is the third in a four-part series.) By Tom Winston
A resident professional theater at KU could be a professional group, an artist-in-residence plan, a specialized graduate student plan or any variation of these.
All three plans are now in use in American universities.
F. Cowles Strickland, visiting professor of speech and drama, formerly of Stanford University and the Arena Stage in Washington, D.C., said many universities have made their physical production equipment available for professional use. This is done, he said, for two reasons:
- A professional theater can make a better contribution to undergraduates and the theater should contribute to public understanding.
- If the universities wish to train students professionally, there should be a professional theater in which to train them.
"These universities are moving to professional companies to increase the audience and to increase the scope of the audience," Prof. Strickland said.
"They want to get the biology major out to the theater. They want to do Chekhov, for example, well enough that the student will want to see it not because it is Chekhov but because it is a good show. Good performances can help such people grow intellectually and emotionally."
PROF. STRICKLAND said another group of universities brings in professional groups to be associated with their theater departments. "This is fundamentally where KU stands," he said.
"A very few universities are tackling this problem by using graduate assistants," Prof. Strickland said. "They sign graduates who have special proficiency in acting so they will be available for acting. This kind of scholarship has done more for the plawright than for the actor and director."
Recently several universities, including KU have been having festival seasons and seminars involving professional artists.
Since Murphy Hall opened in 1958, the University Theatre has employed professional actors or directors to do shows.
Resident professional theater projects are planned for Omaha, Des Moines, Houston, Oklahoma City and a few other large metropolitan areas, Prof. Goff said, adding that the Kansas City area must take its place as "one of the stepping stones."
LEWIN GOFF, director of the University Theatre, plans to extend these single appearances into a kind of artists-in-residence program.
He said he would like to raise enthusiasm for the theater to the level of athletic teams and to see an NCTA—National Collegiate Theater Association—alongside the NCAA.
THE FIRST RESIDENT professional theater company to collaborate with a university will open next March under the direction of Sir Tyrone Guthrie in co-operation with the University of Minnesota. Sir Tyrone will begin with professional actors.
Sir Tyrone's company has 15 men and 10 women, of "the best available professional talent in Great Britain, Canada and on Broadway." Minneapolis was chosen because of enormous public response to the idea of a professional repertory company. Detroit and Milwaukee were sounded out and rejected for lack of interest.
The repertory is to be drawn from six categories:
- A Shakespearean plav.
- A recent American play of near-classical status (O'Neill, Williams, Miller).
- A recent English, Irish or Scottish play of near-classical status (Shaw, Wilde, Barrie, O'Casey)
- A classical play in translation (Moliere Goethe, Euripides).
- A recent play in translation of near-classical status (Chekhov, Ibsen).
- A recent American comedy.
The theater will use no local talent during its initial summer season. But a connection with the University of Minnesota Theatre will allow graduate drama students to work with the playing company in technical, production and administration areas on fellowships from a St. Paul foundation.
Nationalist Chinese Troops Assault Mainland Power Plant, Kill106 Reds
TAPEI — (UPI) The official Central News Agency said today Nationalist Chinese guerrillas blew up a gold-mine power plant in Red China last month, killing 100 Communist and 6 Russian technicians.
The raid on the gold mine was one of five demolition projects described by Central in a lengthy report on Nationalist guerrilla activities on the Red-held Chinese mainland.
THE REPORT, based on information obtained from Nationalist intelligence agencies, said other facilities sabotaged by the guerrillas included a drydeck, an ammunition dump and two bridges.
U. S. military sources declined com- $ ^{3} $ formation they have on the subject is classified. They would say only that U.S. leaders here have no connection with Chinese guerrilla activities.
Central said an increase in "preparation activities on the mainland" during the past six months has led to four clashes between Nationalist agents and Communists troops in which some guerrillas have been killed.
Rear Adm. Pei Yu-Fen said Tuesday that a "larger number of guerrillas" had been sent to the mainland recently. He declined to elaborate on the statement today.
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Thursday, Jau. 10, 1963 University Daily Kansan
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Vieth to Discuss Rochester's Work
David M. Vieth, associate professor of English, will present the Humanities Forum program "A Crux for Critics and Scholars; Rochester's 'Heroical Epistle' and 'Epistolar Essay,' next Tuesday.
Prof. Viet, who will give the speech at 8 p.m. in the Oread Room
of the Kansas Union, holds B.A., M.A., and Ph.D. degrees from Yale University. His book on John Wilimot, the Earl of Rochester, entitled "Attribution in Restoration Poetry; A study of Rochester's 'Poems' (1680)" is to be published by the Yale University Press in February.
A.
On Campus with Max Shulman (Author of "I Was a Teen-age Dwarf," "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis," etc.)
A GUIDE FOR THE UNMONEYED
R. L. Sigafos was a keen, ambitious lad, and when he finished high school he wished mightily to go on with his education. It seemed, however, a forlorn hope. R. L.'s father could not send the boy to college because a series of crop failures had brought him to the brink of disaster. (R. L.'s father raised orchids which, in North Dakota, is a form of agriculture fraught with risk.)
It was, therefore, squarely up to R. L. He could go to college only if he worked his way through. This was a prospect that dismayed him. He had a deep-seated fear that the task would be too great, that he would never be able to carry on a full, busy college life and still find time to do odd jobs and make money.
Racked with misgivings, R. L. paced the streets, pondering his dilemma. One day, walking and brooding, he came upon a park bench and sat down and lit a Marlboro cigarette. R. L. always lit a Marlboro when he was low in his mind. R. L. also always lit a Marlboro when he was merry. The fact is there is no occasion—happy or sad, pensive or exuberant, cheery or solemn—when Marlboro with its fine filter and fine flavor is not entirely welcome, as you will discover when you go to your favorite tobaccoist and buy some, as we—the makers of Marlboro and I and R. L. Sigafoos—hope you will do real soon.
Sitting and thinking and smoking a Marlboro on the park bench, R. L. was suddenly interrupted by a small, quavering voice which said, "My boy, you are troubled. Can I help?"
JAMES BURGESS
BRANFORD
I gave a fencing lesson to the Dean of Women
Seated beside R. L. was a tiny, gnared man with wispy, snow-white hair. His skin was almost transparent, showing a delicate tracery of fragile bones beneath. His back was bent, and his hands trembled. But his eyes were bright and clear. R. L. looked into those eyes, into the wrinkled face. He saw wisdom there, and experience, and kindness. "Do you think, sir," said R. L., "that a boy can work his way through college and still enjoy a rich, full campus life?"
"Why, bless you, son," replied the stranger with a rheumy chuckle, "of course you can. In fact, I did it myself."
"Was it very hard?" asked R. L.
"Yes, it was hard," the stranger admitted. "But when one is young, all things are possible. I, for example, used to get up at five o'clock every morning to stoke the furnace at the SAE house. At six I had to milk the ewes at the school of animal husbandry. At seven I gave a fencing lesson to the Dean of Women. At eight I had a class in early Runic poets. At nine I gave haircuts at the Gamma Phi Beta house. At ten I had differential calculus. At eleven I posed for a life class. At twelve I watered soup at the Union. At one I had a class in Oriental languages. At two I exercised the mice in psych lab. At three I gave the Dean of Women another fencing lesson. At four I had qualitative analysis. At five I went clamming. At six I cut meat for the football team. At seven I ushed at the movies. At eight I had my ears pierced so that at nine I could tell fortunes in a gypsy tearoom. At ten I had a class in astronomy. At eleven I tucked in the football team. At twelve I studied and at three I went to sleep."
"Sir," cried R. L., "I am moved and inspired by your shining example!"
"It was nothing," said the stranger modestly, shaking his frail white head. "It was just hard work, and hard work never hurt anybody."
"Would you mind telling me, sir," said R. L., "how old you are now?"
"Twenty-two," said the stranger.
© 1963 Max Shulman
* *
You don't have to be a rich man's son or daughter to enjoy Marlboro cigarettes, available in soft-pack or flip-top box at your favorite tobacco counter.
Page 8
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963
U.S. Track Groups Submit to Arbitration
Bv Roy Miller
The future of U.S. track and field competition lies in the hands of three athletic organizations and a retired Army general.
A civil war of track has drawn attention from Attorney General Robert Kennedy and President John Kennedy may be on its way toward resolvement.
YESTERDAY, THE President's plea to arbitrate the squabble was accepted by the Amateur Athletic Union, the United States Track and Field Federation and the National Collegiate Athletic Association, a supporter of the USTFF.
As announced earlier, Gen. Douglas MacArthur will be the arbitrator of this sports war.
The feud, in short, involves the NCAA-sponsored USTFF's desire to gain a share of the control of track athletes and programs now held by the AAU.
AND, AFTER TWO and a half years of bickering, it doesn't appear that the AAU is about to give up its powers in track and field
without a fight, at least not in or of an organization supported by the NCAA.
MacArthur served in a similar capacity in 1928. At issue in the 20's was who had rightful control of American athletes for the Amsterdam Games. Now in jeopardy is American participation in the 1964 Olympic Games and other international events.
Yesterday's announcement pleased KU track coach Bill Easton. But Easton, like the rest of the nation's college track coaches, won't be content until the fight has ceased.
"WHEN THE situation gets so bad that President Kennedy is concerned, then it indicates our country is being affected," Easton recently said in an interview.
"I have the feeling that he situation as it now stands sort of points up the position of the AAU in this whole squabble. They are not interested in losing their hold on athletes—either during college or after college."
Easton feels the federation "is representative for all the people who
Phi Kappa Theta Continues To Roll,Defeats Kappa Sig
Phi Kappa Thea continued their hold on Division I of Fraternity Intramural "A" play defeating Kappa Sigma 42-33 for their third win of the year.
Sandy Cahill led the winners with 16 points while Chuck Dobson was high for the losers with 14. The Fhi Kappa Thetas have defeated Sigma Alpha Epsilon and Beta Theta Pi.
Defending hill champion Beta Theta Pi had little trouble in handling Sigma Chi their second loss of the year 65-28. John Atkinson led the winners with 14 points while Lee Ayres scored eight for the losers.
Sigma Alpha Epsilon won handlel over Tau Kappa Epsilon 56-27, Jack
Galloway and Dave Stilton led the winners with 14 points each; Ron Frede scored 11 for the TKE's.
In other intramural play:
Fraternity C
Sigma Alpha Epsilon #1 25, Sigma
Phi Epsilon #1 20
Tau Kappa Epsilon 49, Phi Gamma
Delta #5 11
Alpha Tau Omega #1 24, Kappa
Sigma #1 23
Pi Delta Theta #2 41, Beta Theta
Pi #6 16
Phi Delta Theta #3 29, Beta Theta
Phi Delta Theta #3 29, Beta Theta
Pi #5 28
Scramblers 23, JRP Hawks 11
PIR #2 24, AFROTC 22
Beanners 22, Phi Eps 27
Independent C
are interested in track in the United States—the colleges, the junior colleges, the universities, the YMCA's, the military, everyone."
And, it's a fact that even the AAU has been invited to join the federation. But, it's not probable that the AAU would extend a similar invitation to the federation.
THE BATTLE for power has become so fierce in the past 10 days that the NCAA has proposed an amendment to its by-laws which would reflect on the AAU.
The proposed amendment would cut any collegiate athlete's eligibility one year short if the athlete participates in any open meet.
The AAU has suspended Southern Illinois sprinter Jim Dupree for participating in a USTF meet. Dupre ran in the KU relays last year
and the KU-SIU cross country meet this fall.
AAU ruling knocks Dupree out of contention in the Knights of Columbus Games to be held this weekend in Boston, and subsequent AAU meets he had planned to enter.
"THE KANSAS RELAYS will be held," Easton said of one of the three major open track meets in the Midlands, the others being the Texas and Drake Relays.
"But I'm just sitting here waiting in regard to extending invitations to non-collegiate performers. Unless the arbitration goes through, we'll not have any outsiders at all." Easton said.
Easton blames the feud on the AAU. "Because of some six or eight men in the AAU, the group is holding out on the rest of the nation.
These people have a stranglehold on the AAU."
"The personnel of both sides of this dispute are well known to me. They are splendid sportsmen whom I hold in the highest esteem. I am sure they really need no formal arbitrator. Their own proven patriotism and their good common sense will be all that is necessary to insure a mutually satisfactory settlement. I will be glad to be the medium to reflect such a joint conclusion. I shall request both groups to meet me here as soon as convenient to them."
Cen. MacArthur acknowledged the announcement of the parties' agreement to have the squabble arbitrated by issuing the following statement yesterday:
Georgia Tech Still Unbeaten
By United Press International
Georgia Tech, the surprise of the South, will soon get an opportunity to prove whether it really is a miracle team or just another milage.
Completely overlooked in preseason forecasts following a dismal 10-16 showing last year, the Yellow Jackets today boast of: the only major unbeaten team in the South; a no.7 position in the United Press International college basketball ratings; and first place in the tough Southeastern Conference.
minutes to edge Georgia, 72-70, for their 10th straight victory.
EVEN AFTER GEORGIA TECH won its first eight games of the campaign, including the Gator Bowl championship, most observers thought they would fall to their own level when they embarked on a rugged four-game road trip.
But the Yellow Jackets showed they had the mettle of a champion by hanging on for a double-overtime upset victory over perennial power Kentucky and last night they came from behind in the closing
Trailing 59-51 midway through the second half, Georgia Tech rallied behind the clutch shooting of senior Mike Tomasovich and sophomore R. D. Craddock to move in front for good shortly before the final buzzer. Tomasovich led the Tech scorers with 18 points although Georgia's Billy Rado took game honors with 22 points.
Still lying ahead for Tech in the next few days are road games at Mississippi and Mississippi State, the defending Southeastern Conference champion. A victory over State would establish Tech as the team to beat for the automatic NCAA playoff bid that goes to the league titlist.
Birds on a branch
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Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
Jayhakwer-Cyclone Rematch Poses Crucial Test for Both
51
By Steve Clark
SOPHOMORE STANDOUT—A valuable addition to the 1963 Kansas Jayhawkers is that of Kerry Bolton, Overland Park sophomore. Although not a high scorer, Bolton's forte has been his defensive work. He alternates with another sophomore, David Schichtle from Coffeyville at a starting guard position.
Is it fact or fiction? Can the Kansas Jayhawkers play the championship caliber basketball that enabled them to walk away from the Big Eight pre-season tournament with the winner's trophy?
Following a battering in their conference home opener Saturday against Colorado, Coach Dick Harp's Jayhawkers will try to start things right on the road against the Iowa State Cyclones at Ames Saturday night.
FOR THE SECOND consecutive game the Jayhawkers meet a revenge-minded club. KU defeated Colorado in the opening rounds of the pre-season tournament and $ ^{o} $
of the pre-season tournament and opened against them at home. In the second round it defeated Iowa State 69-51 to advance to the finals.
Iowa State lost their two opening conference games against Oklahoma State and Oklahoma, both close games. The Cyclones lost 44-42 to Oklahoma State and 91-85 to Oklahome.
"We need to win at least two of our first four games to keep ourselves in a challenging position in the conference race," said Harp following practice yesterday. "If we get with it we can win at Iowa State and Missouri (on Monday). Colorado played well against us. From our viewpoint putting aside the fact we didn't play with the same effort and enthusiasm we had in the tournament we were badly hurt by our mental errors."
Sophomore George Unseld became the first Jayhawkter to top the 200 point scoring mark this season with 20 points against Colorado. He goes into the Iowa State game with 213 points and a 17.7 average.
THE CYCLONES' starting lineup will be Vince Brewer (6-3) and Gary Klevin (6-5) at forwards, Rich Frostad (6-8) at center, and Dave Groth (6-1) and Marv Straw (6-4) at guards.
The Jayhawkers will be hampered by two injuries, but both players are expected to be in the starting lineup, Dave Schichl, sophomore guard
from Coffeyville, has had a back injury since the Northwestern game and Jim Dumas injured a knee in the tournament.
"We think they are going to be able to play. They've shown great courage in practice. However, they are obviously handicapped at the present."
HARP SAID that Schichtle's injury may stay with him for the rest of the season. "It's the type he can play with, without future injury, but it is still painful."
Harp believes that KU's earlier win against Iowa State is not a factor in Saturday's game. "I think there is a psychological factor for their favor in recovering from a losing streak. Also we're faced with the question whether we're going to bounce back or not."
Lions To Take Tests
DETROIT—(UPI) Four Detroit Lions players have volunteered to take lie detector tests to prove that acquaintanceship with known gamblers did not affect their play.
William Clay Ford, Lions president, said that Darris McCord, John Gordy, Alex Karras and Wayne Walker all volunteered to take the tests.
Seven-Meet Schedule To Keep Dotson Busy
Bill Dotson will be so busy competing in track that he won't have time to think about his scholastic accomplishments.
Dotson, KU's ace distance runner the past three years in track and cross country, plans to graduate at the end of the current semester. He's majoring in physical education and biological sciences and, including a correspondence course, has a 19-hour scholastic load.
IN THE MEANTIME. Dotson will run in the Knights of Columbus Games at Boston Saturday. Kansas's first sub-four-minute miler plans to enter at least six other indoor meets before he joins the Marines in March.
Dotson's indoor schedule is as follows: Jan. 19, Los Angeles Invitational; Jan. 25, Maple Leaf Games, Toronto; Milrose Games, Feb. 1; Philadelphia Inquirer Invitational, Feb. 2; Mason-Dixon Games, Feb. 16, and AAU Nationals, New York, February 23.
Dotson may also run in some of Kansas' indoor meets here as an added attraction. The Jamestown senior said he may enter the Los Angeles Time Meet, Feb. 8.
IN ALL but the Inquirer and Mason-Dixon fetes. Dotson will enter the mile. In the former he'll run the 1,000 meters and the 880 in the latter.
Dotson begins a three-year hitch with the Marines March 11. He hopes to land a berth on the Marine track and field team, following the trail of another Kansas mile great, Wes Santee.
"I THINK he can run it in 4:03 or 4:04." Coach Bill Easton said. "He's much stronger than he was a year ago at this time.
How fast can Dotson run the mile in the indoor meets?
"He ran under the field house record in the half-mile the other night in practice. He's ready to run a great race."
Dotson won't say how fast he'll run, but he agrees with Easton that he needs work on sprints for additional improvement.
"Right now I think I need speed work more than anything else to lower my time," Dotson said. "Coach has helped me a lot. He's suggested the speed work. He's really been a big help just mentally through his encouragement."
Dotson's daily training schedule usually consists of three hours of running, one hour in the morning and two hours with the Jayhawker track team in the afternoon.
After 18 months of screening candidates, the Big Eight conference chose a successor for retiring Executive Director Reaves Peters yesterday.
New League's Head Is 34
He is Wayne Duke, assistant to Walter Byers, executive director of the National Collegiate Athletic Association.
DUKE'S NEW JOB will entail all of the duties and responsibilities of the present position in addition to interpreting rules, investigating rules violations and periodic reviewing of each member school's operations.
A full-time assistant and other part-time assistants are expected to be added to the conference staff. This has been delayed until Peters' retirement so that the new director could appoint his own staff. Peters' only aid has been that of two secretaries.
At 34, Duke becomes the youngest major college conference executive officer in the nation.
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Key Rexall Drugs
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Page 10
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963
Hope Is Fading In Paper Strike
NEW YORK —(UPI)— Contract talks between publishers of nine New York city newspapers and striking printers today were in indefinite recess.
A joint session yesterday—the first since last week in the 34-day-old shutdown—between the International Typographical Union (ITU) and the New York Publishers Association (NYPA) ended with negative reports from the principals and a federal mediator.
"I can't report any real progress," said Stephen I. Schlossberg, a federal mediator who sat in on the talks. "I have adjourned them subject to my call. I have no idea when that will be."
Bertram Powers, president of local 6 of the ITU, saw less than no progress. "We're further apart than we were," he said. "We find the publishers are not yet ready to negotiate a contract."
In fact, Powers said, the publishers had presented a better offer before the strike than the one now being made. In a "series of backward steps," he said, the publishers had demanded surrender by the union of two provisions in the expired contract.
These, he said, concerned the use of outside tape in newspaper plants and the "bogus" rule, which provides for the setting of type not used in producing the paper.
Amory Bradford, NYPA president, confirmed that the publishers had asked for a reduction of "bogus" work and for the introduction of tape for automatic typesetting.
Calling the strike situation "no better or no worse," Bradford said the deadlock "can end only when the union agrees to a reasonable settlement which will allow all the newspaper to survive."
newspaper to serve the
A second craft union joined the
printers yesterday in the walkout.
The members of New York Mailers
Union no. 6, an affiliate of the ITU
voted 740 to 7 to go on strike.
A third union—The New York Printing Pressmen's Union—continued joint talks yesterday with the publishers. Powers conceded that he felt "somewhat at a disadvantage" to have another union negotiating while he was striking.
Peace Corps Test Jan.26
The Peace Corps, looking for students with a wide variety of skills, will give a placement examination for prospective volunteers Jan. 26 in the Lawrence post office, 645 New Hampshire.
Robert Swan, Topeka junior and KU Peace Corps committee chairman, said the placement test is not competitive.
"You do not pass or flunk the examination," he said. "Rather the test helps the Peace Corps determine the overseas assignment for which applicants are best qualified."
To qualify, a student must be 18 years old and an American. Applicants do not have to be college graduates.
Students interested in taking the examination may pick up a questionnaire at the Peace Corps office in the Kansas Union or at the Lawrence post office.
Modern War Is Forum Topic
"The Nature of Modern Warfare" will be discussed by Charles Leone, professor of zoology, at the Current Events Forum at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Music room of the Kansas Union.
Prof. Leone is also a Lt. Col. in the U.S. Army reserve and serves as an instructor at the U.S. Army reserve school in Topeka, Kans., where he teaches Command and General Staff. He is also a graduate of the Command and General Staff college at Ft. Leavenworth, Kans.
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
Around the Campus NSF Grants Total $67,900
The National Science Foundation has granted $67,900 to three KU undergraduate science education programs.
The grants will provide supplies and stipends for at least 56 undergraduates in liberal arts and pharmacy. Students will receive from $200 to $800 depending on the lengths of their research appointments.
The College grant of $35,000 will go to 35 undergraduates in biological sciences, chemistry and radiation biophysics.
Nine physics students will receive $7,000, Arnold A. Strassenburg, associate professor of physics, will administer this grant.
Twelve pharmacy undergraduates will receive stipends from a $25,000 grant which is to be directed by Edward E. Smissman, professor of pharmacy.
The United States Public Health Service has renewed a KU grant of $22,885 for research to determine causes of plant resistance to insects or fungi.
Health Service Grants KU $22,900
The grant finances a third year of a study directed by Edward E. Smissman, professor of pharmacy. The sum is part of an overall grant of nearly $118.000. Prof. Smissman and his assistants are attempting to detect resistance factors in corn, cabbage, alfalfa and potatoes.
P-T-P Tour to Leave Early Saturday
The People-to-People industrial tour to Leavenworth will leave from the Kansas Union at 7:45 instead of 9 Saturday morning as announced in yesterday's Kansan.
The bus tour which includes lunch with foreign student officers at the fort will return to Lawrence at 3 p.m.
An international People-to-People field representative today is interviewing 17 prospective participants for the P-t-P student ambassador program this summer.
'Ambassadors' Interviewed
Anne Graber, Hutchinson senior and co-chairman of the student ambassador committee, said her committee will make recommendations on each applicant to the representative, Gary Richards.
She said, however, that neither KU P-t-P nor the interview with Richards determines the selection of applicants. International P-t-P headquarters in Kansas City makes the final choice.
The "student ambassadors" will plan their own itineraries and will pay their own expenses.
Zhivago's Poetry to be Read Today
Sam Anderson, assistant professor of Slavic languages and literature, will read the poetry of Dr. Zhivago by Boris Pasternak at the SUA Poetry Hour at 4:30 today.
The poems are contained in the controversial novel, Dr. "Zhivago," for which Pasternak was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1958.
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VARSITY ART Attractions
EVENING SHOWINGS AT 7:00 & 9:00 ADULTS ONLY! ALL SEATS $1.00
Swedish Theater Exhibit On Display
Available free to the visitor are two illustrated pamphlets on Bergman and the Swedish theater. The exhibit is in the lobby corridor of the University Experimental Theater in Murphy Hall.
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A Swedish theater exhibit from the recent World's Fair in Seattle, Wash., is now on display at Murphy Hall. The exhibit consists of 15 panels of black-and-white photographs depicting scenes from Swedish drama and a dozen colorful Swedish theater display posters.
The dramas represented are all by Hjalmar Bergman, one of the greatest names in Swedish literature. One of his plays has been performed over 5,500 times in 10 different languages. He died in 1931.
The free exhibit will be on display perhaps until the middle of February, depending on attendance, according to Virgil D. Godfrey, assistant professor of speech and
BALDWIN ART THEATER
Charlie Chaplin's "GOLD RUSH"
Plus Award Winning Short
Jan. 8,9,10----7:30 p.m.
Baldwin Art Theatre----Baldwin
"Jules & Jim," which we were forced to cancel Dec. 17-21 has been rescheduled for Feb. 12, 13, 14. A brochure which will be soon forthcoming will indicate the schedule of 2nd semester films. Included will be a bonus film to which students are invited to attend a showcase this film as an expression both of our appreciation for your patronage to the Baldwin Art Theatre and of our apologies for all unforeseen schedule changes.
FRIDAY FLICKS
Shows at 7 and 9:30
FRASER THEATER
ELIA KAZAN'S
EXPLOSIVE
PRODUCTION OF
JOHN STEINBECK'S
EAST OF EDEN
IN COLOR
JULIE HARRIS·JAMES DEAN
ACADEMY AWARD WINNER
JO VAN FLEET best supporting actress
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FOR RENT
88
2 bedroom duplex with stove and re-
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Furnished. Call VI . 2281.
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nice single room — $25.00 per month.
and private parking. Call Vail
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Vacancy — Very large room with refrigerator and cooking privileges. Close to KU and downtown—$200 per month.
Private parking. Call VI 5-6096. 1-14
Single rooms for men. One-third block from Union, kilichen privacy privileges, linens, weekly, cleaning service. 1224 Orcad.
VI 2-1518. 1-16
Large sunny room. Completely private and quiet. Private shower bath. $40.00 per month. VI 3-8302. 720 Mississippi.
Sleeping room for a woman. Bedding furnished, laundry and kitchen privileges. $40.00 per month. Phone VI 3-8075, after 5 pm. call VI 3-8565. 1-16
Partially furnished 2-bedroom apartment $65.00. One bedroom apartment $30.00. A RAGE LOV. Utilities would consider some labor exchange on VI. 3-6294. -1-15
Want more privacy? One bedroom house with appliances or two bedroom house unfurnished Off street parking. Both clean. Call VI 3-0554 after 7 p.m. 1-15
LING S HOLM CARRIAGE HOUSE. Private country living, 5 minutes from camp. Air conditioned. See this charming apartment at $80 per month. Phone 8415. I-1-15
Room and 12 meals per week in home.
Furnished and laundried. Phone
IV-3-652
Nice large 3 bedroom furnished apartment with private entrance, phone, bath and garage. $21_{2}$ blocks from campus.
Steam heat. Boys preferred or couple with child. Call VI 3-7850 from 4 p.m to 7 p.m or VI 3-1930. 1-14
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9835. 1-18
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with showers and twin beds. All utilities paid. One apartment for two at $10 each.
Available Jan. 26th. One apartment for
3 bays at $85 each, available Feb. 1st.
Inquire at 1005 Millsbottle. 1-14
*Furnished apartment with three room
*and two non-roomed Cloak house
*and six additional apartments.
*this first floor apartment at $63 plus
the second floor at $98 plus a nook
at noon. Please call us at (855) 270-4721 for an appointment.
Neat 1 bedroom basement vacant February 1st, Emery 1423 Ohio. Phone V1 3-819-ment. No children. no pets.
apartment.
Apartments,
for appoint;
Rooms for men, references required.
1800 Wellesley Rd. Phone VI 2-0340
administration.
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles
Inst. Inc. 1912 West 25th, Phone VI 3-344-6
HELP WANTED
Women - Girls — earn cash — openings available for part time help. 9 A.M. to 5 P.M., excellent call. Call VI 3-5778 — 9 A.M. to 5 P.M.
tf
Technician in Zoology laboratory.
Knowledge in microtechnique, typing,
printing, and writing of data.
Suit commensurate with experience.
W. H. Coil, 110 Snow Hall. 1-11
LOST
Spiral notebooks for Evolution and Physic of exer: Text: *Physiology of Muscular Activity*, by Carpovitsh, room 164d NF; Don Igelsrud, room 164d NF; phone: VI-345-270
Did you take the wrong green-checked-
lined H.L.S. raincoat from the Mall's
Barber Shop on Dec. 19th? If so, call
VI 2-3560. 1-10
MISCELLANEOUS
KEYED TO your textbooks . . . Barnes & Noble College Outlines are keyed to your textbooks. Ideal study aids at your bookstore now. 1-14
SCIENCE MAJORS — Sample copy of space newsletter, $1.00. Astroscience, 422V Washington Bidg., Washington 5, D.C. 1-14
BUSINESS SERVICES
Wil) no alterations. Reasonable rates.
Wi) not service Fittings, 1410 Conn. Com-
p., 1-25280.
New and used portables, standards and electronics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona, typing papers, Lawrence Typewriter, Mass. Phone VI 3-8544.
ADS
DRESS MAKING and alterations
Formals. Packaging goods.
Ola Smith
NY, NY 10016
(212) 754-3948
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. V-31-126.
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY 1 study notes.
Completely revised and extremely comprehensive. $4. For free delivery call
VL 8-3740. ff
TYPING
S
Will type term papers and reports.
Mrs. Dottie Fatterson, VI 3-18-18
Experienced typist will type term papers,
curate service. Mrs. Floyd at VI 1-2693
"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, PEI 3-1097. tt
EXPERIENCED TYPEST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, books, and with an electric typewriter. Resemble manuscripts. Cf. Mrs. Charles Patty, Vl 3-8579.
Experienced typist does term papers, experiences typist does letter writing. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. robert Cook at 2000 Rhode Island. Phone (314) 587-2900.
Fast accurate typing Secretary for $35
at 701 Lawrence Ave, Robinson, I 8-325
at 704 Lawrence Ave
EXPERIENCED TYPEIST: Will type
theses, term papers, and themes, neatly
on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs.
Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tt
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mhlenger at VI 3-4409. tf
Will do neat and accurate typing in my home. Experienced in themes, theses, and term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Adcock, VI 2-1795. tf
Secretary will do typing in home, Fast,
accurate, neat work, reasonable rates.
Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff.
VI 2-1749. tf
Experienced typist, 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable. Mrs. Bartlow, 2047 Yale Rd., VI 21-78.
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers.
Also dissertations typed on wide carriage.
Also gives year of 35 special keys.
Experience in teaching.
Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI 2-1546.
Efficient typist. Would like typing in her home. Special attention to term reports, theses, letters. Call anytime at VI 1-2651.
CVIPING Experiences trustt Partner
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Electric towriewiner Electric towriewiner Mrs. Mc
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English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For next and accurate work call Mrs. Mellas Jones. VI 3-267. tf
Thursday, Jan. 10, 1963
HARPSICHORD- Same instrument used for workstation assembly. $150.00, for home workshop assembly, $180.00.
Clavichord kit $100.00. Free brochure.
U, 115 Christopher St., N.Y.C. 14, NX
FOR SALE
USED TU CLEARANCE! As is sets cut
to $5.00 each - operating sets $20.00 each
—HURRY to Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass.
St. 1-16
TIRE CLEARANCE! 500 tires must go at drastic restricions! Entire stock reduced to clear away Stoneback's discount tire. Up to 1/2 mile per tire, rear next to Singer Sewing center. 1-16
CLEARANCE! On all TV, AM-FM,
Stereo, Radios, Transistors, Tousters, Hair
Fractures, Ferculators, Electric
Blankets, Clocks, at- ray TV
back back - 029 Mass. St
1-IF
1962 Volkswagen. Almost new and in perfect condition. Less than 5,000 miles. Will sell immediately at a reasonable price. Phone VI L 2-2641 after 11:00 p.m.
Guns. Lawrence Firearms Co. New and
used guns and ammo Now in—a Colt 45
revolver for only $25.00 (American)
1026 Ohio.
1-17
University Daily Kansan
491 Cadillac Hearse, Call Cliff at VI 3-15-
weekends or after 6 p.m. 1-14
Short wave receiver, nearly new 5 tube
receives regular broadcast plus 3 SW
bands. Compiling with outside antenna
SW 254W in demand, $8S, IV
3-1245 after 6 p.m.
1-11
New white rabbits for sale. Phone VI 3-7669 1-11
Purebred blonde cocker spaniel old, id, $15. Phone W1 327 W. 22nd 1-11
Gretch trumpet set with cymbals, cases,
green with gold rings—rare. Martin Blond
guitar $50. Silvertone Pt Tv $40. 615¹;
Indiana. 1-14
Printed Biology Study Notes: 70 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
1957 Chevrolet 4-door, $550 or best offer.
Phone VI 3-3643. 1-10
TYPING  PAPER  BARGAINS:  Pink typing paper 85c per ream. Yellow typing paper 100c per ream and per pound The Lawrence Outlook 1005 Massachusetts, open all day Saturday. f
Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, memo-graphed and bound for $4.00 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf
All kinds of house plants. Potted . . .
Including philodendron to be used for
room dividers and in picture windows.
Phone VI 3-4207.
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 10. 1963
Union Indians See TV Brothers Lose
By Blaine King
Four Kanza Indian chiefs, a bit bedraggled after many losing battles, hang on a screen in the main lounge of the Kansas Union.
These chiefs won't see many victories in the future, either. Next to the one-time warriors stand the Union TV sets. No Indian since Tonto has won a battle in Hollywood.
The chiefs are handicapped. When next the janitor attacks, "Sho-Me-Cos-Se" (The Wolf), will fight without his right hand. "Chesh-Oo-Hongha" (Man of Good Sense), has suffered a vicious tombawk slash that left the fingers on his right hand dangling by a flap of skin.
Black Flags Signal Death
TOPEKA — (UPI) — All Topeka city police cars today were flying black flags in recognition of the city's first traffic fatality of the year.
The city's first death was that of Eva Mae Sweet, 6, a kindergarten student killed when she was struck by an auto near her home yesterday.
The black flags were supplied as part of a public service traffic safety project sponsored by a local radio station.
Radio station and police vehicles will fly the triangular black flags for 24 hours following each city traffic fatality.
US Communist Party Slams Red Chinese
NEW YORK — (UPI) — The Communist Party of the United States charged today that the "er- roneous and dangerous" policies of Communist China threaten world disaster.
The party issued a 2,300-word statement supporting the "peaceful coexistence" policy of Soviet Premier Nikita K. Shrushchev.
THE FOUR CHEFS, halved latly stares into the corner of his burlap-covered room divider. Their feet are a foot off the floor, which is just as well. The chiefs have never succeeded in driving away the janitor. The bottom of their divider is stained gray by repeated floor scrubbings.
The chiefs were purchased in 1952 when the first addition to the Union was completed.
Ken White Associates Inc. the commercial designers that decorated the Union, suggested Indians as decoration reminiscent of Kansas history.
Now, "Wa-Hon-Ga-Shee" (No Fool) stands with one arm across his chest, holding a pastel turquoise blanket. A mass of feathers stiff with red paint juts from his head.
"MEACH-O-SHIN-GAW" patiently starts into the corner of his little section of wall divider. The ostrich feather affixed to his forehead droops a bit.
"Chesh-Oo--Hongha looks straight ahead from under his skull cap, which might well have served as the model for Aunt Jemima. Five bent feathers straggle over "CheshOo-Hongha's" ears.
"Sho-Me-Cos-Se" has not only lost a hand, but the pigmentation on his chest has been rubbed away. The person that tried to repair the damage allowed paint to run, leaving "Sho-Me-Cos-Se" with an orange steak on his abdomen.
Someday the four-foot warriors may roam that happy hunting ground reserved for cigar store Indians, buffaloes from nickles, and decorative figurines. But right now the most important battle they face is the next Cub Scout tour of the "Big College Campus."
U.N. Frees Katangese Rebel Chief
MOKAMBO, Katanga, The Congo — (UPI)—Katanga President Moise Tshombe drove in triumph to this border town today to meet his aides and greet thousands of wildly cheering Katangese citizens.
The move came shortly after he was released by United Nations forces at his Presidential Palace in Elisabethville. The U.N. said last night he was under "house arrest." But today a U.N. spokesman in New York, in announcing that Tshombe had called off his threatened "scorched earth" policy of destruction in Katanga, technically never was under house arrest.
Even though the U.N. spokesman's statement made it appear Tshombe was free from restraint, there was still another complication. The Central Congolese delegation to the U.N. in New York conferred with its government in Leopoldville and then announced that Tshombe still was "under U.N. surveillance."
TSHOMBE was permitted to leave the Presidential Palace following the intervention of the British and Belgian consuls in Elisabethville. A short time later, he drove south.
The intervention brought an order from the Central Congolese government in Leopoldville for British Consul Derek Dodson and Belgian Consul Frederik Vandewalle to get out of Katanga within 24 hours.
The Congolese news agency reported from Leepoldville that Congolese Foreign Minister Justin Bomboko told British Ambassador Sir Derek Riches and Belgian Ambassador Count Kerkhove at Dentergem that he wanted the consuls removed promptly.
The news agency said he told the ambassadors the decision was motivated by "the political position recently adapted by these western diplomats (in Ellisabethville) and which are incompatible with their functions."
Both Britain and Belgium have voiced strong protests over the use of force by the U.N. in Katanga.
House Battle Hurts An Old Campaigner
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Just two years ago Rep. Howard W. Smith, D-Va., lean and stooped and about to turn 78, was licking his wounds and planning his future.
The House Rules Committee, which for years he had pretty much in his pocket, had just been handed over by a 217-212 vote of the House to control of then-speaker Sam Rayburn.
"As far as I know," said Judge Smith, philosophically, "I am still chairman of the Rules Committee.
TODAY, AS LEAN as ever, a little more stooped and just short of his 80th birthday, the veteran Virginia conservative couldn't say even that for a fact.
And the House yesterday ruled loud and clear, on a vote of 235-196, in favor of Speaker McCormack.
Speaker John W. McCormack this time had delayed all committee appointments, including those to the traffic-cop committee on rules, until he had settled once again the question of who was to be the real boss of the House.
The question yesterday was whether to make that enlargement permanent. President Kennedy had said if this was not done, his remaining New Frontier legislative proposals were dead.
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In the showdown, furthermore, he got 28 Republican votes against the 22 picked up by Rayburn.
Smith contemplating the wreckage of his hopes to regain control, had no suggestions on what caused all the switches. Nor would he outline his probable course.
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THE "FI-DELS" ARE PLAYING
MERCURY
SNOW A BAD DAY—Small cars, like the one shown here, were regularly befriended today by University dump trucks in an effort to keep KU traffic moving on ice-glazed, snow-covered streets.
Snow, Ice Cover Hill In First Winter Storm
The first ice and snow storm of 1963 hit the campus last night, icing over streets and causing hazardous driving conditions.
Only .02 inches of snow had been recorded early today, but considerably more snow was expected to fall throughout the day.
THE U.S. WEATHER Bureau issued a cold wave and hazardous driving warnings today for the Lawrence area. The bureau forecasts occasional snow through tonight, with a low tonight from 5 to 10 degrees above zero. A five-day forecast calls for very cold weather through at least Sunday or Monday. Additional snow may fall Sunday or Monday.
In Lawrence, city and campus workers were kept busy this morning sanding glazed streets.
Friday, Jan. 11, 1963
"Only 13th and 14th streets have been officially closed thus far," a representative of the Police and Traffic Bureau said today. "Naismith is about closed off also, but by cars that can't make it up the grade. They are sanding the streets regularly, but it's still hard to get around on this ice."
Four accidents occurred on campus last night but there were no injuries
LAWRENCE POLICE Chief William Cox said almost all city intersections would be sanded by Friday afternoon. He remarked driving was at normal levels this morning, with few accidents reported.
Northeastern Kansas was getting only the backlash of a severe snow storm that plunged temperature far below zero in Wyoming and in the
'Fantasticks' Offers Spice
A piano, drums and a harp are combined to provide the musical effect for "The Fantasticks," which opens at 8:30 p.m. tonight in the Experimental theater.
Music, love and two feuding fathers add a dash of spice to the comedy.
Sylvia Anderson, Wilmette, Ill. junior, and Tom Woodard, Des Moines, Iowa, junior are the lovers in the play.
Other cast members include Tom Winston, Dallas, Tex., senior; Roger Brown, Topeka graduate student; Gene Masoner, Lenexa freshman; Paul Broderick, Overland Park freshman; Dwight Sutton, Wichita sophomore; and Keith Johnson, Birmingham, Mich. senior.
The box office reports that the 80-seat Experimental Theater is sold out for Friday and Saturday, but "standing room only" tickets can be purchased an hour before curtain time. Tickets are $1. Student ID cards will not admit because this production is not part of the regular Experimental Theater Series.
upper Midwest. Snow, swirled in spots by 40 mile an hour winds, covered the nation from the Great Lakes to Texas. Areas south of the snow were expected to receive rain or freezing rain.
Elsturgy winter weather with snow and subzero temperatures will continue through tonight, with another inch or two of snow cover possible.
Weather
Temperatures tonight are expected to range from zero to ten above.
TOKYO - (UPI) - Communist China charged today India is using the Fed-proclaimed cease-fire on the Sino-Indian border to intensify "war preparations."
The Indian foreign ministry in New Delhi said yesterday the Communists violated their own ceasefire 34 times between Nov. 21 and Dec. 2 on the eastern front alone.
Reds Say India Readies for War
"Since the beginning of the new year, Indian Premier Nehru has continued to call for a long-term war with China," the broadcast said. "I urge-scale U.S. military aid is being shipped to India in a steady stream to boost Indian armament expansion and war preparations.
Ceylonese Premier Sirimavo Bandaranaike met Premier Jawaharlal Nehru in New Delhi today to press the "neutralist" campaign for a compromise settlement of Chinese-Indian difference.
A 1500-word Peking radio attack on India denounced the efforts of the Nehru government to strengthen its defenses against the threat of renewed Communist aggression.
"Since the Nov. 22 cease-fire, Nebru has . . . made 34 anti-Chinese public speeches and on 24 occasions he stated that India would continue the fight with China."
German Teacher Dies Of Nerve Disorder
Dr. Ralph I. Canuteson, hospital director, said the death occurred as a result of "an unusual neurological disorder." Miss Engledow entered the hospital about two days before her death and also was a patient last fall. he said.
Silke Engledow, 21, teaching assistant in German, died at 6:15 p.m. vesterday in Watkins Hospital.
Daily hansan
Miss Engledow's father arrived last night from Scarborough, Ontario, Canda. Funeral services will be held in Ontario.
60th Year, No. 69
University Chorus To Present Concert
The School of Fine Arts will present the three hundred voice University Chorus in a concert at 3:30 p.m. Sunday in Hoch Auditorium.
The Chorus, under the direction of James Ralston, instructor of music education, will perform the "Missa Brevis" by Kodaly and "The Psalm of David" by Dello Joio.
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
There will be no admission charge.
Italian Coalition Faces Test Today
ROME — (UFI) The left-wing Socialists scheduled a crucial vote today on whether to accept a compromise proposed by Premier Aminitore Fanfani or topple his coalition government.
The crisis threatening Fanfani's 10-month-old "Center-Left" coalition developed over Socialist demands for self-government in the five regions of Italy. Fanfani, a Christian Democrat, has offered to pass two of the five necessary acts in this parliament and introduce the remained three after general elections in the spring.
The Socialists debated the offer for three days. A strong pro-Communist wing within the party wanted an immediate break with Fanfani.
SOCIALIST PIETRO NENNI reportedly argued yesterday that the Socialists should avoid a formal crisis and retain their position in the coalition, where they can influence domestic and foreign policy.
There are no Socialists in the cabinet, but their support in parliament is the key to Fanfani's government.
A minority of Christian Democrats also oppose Fanfani's coalition with Nenni. They have fought regional self-government on the grounds that Nenni will team with Communists to gain political control in some of the regions.
Fanfani is scheduled to visit President Kennedy in Washington Jan
(Continued on page 8)
Strong Basement Still Litter-Bugged
Things have not changed much since yesterday. The litter this morning was as bad as ever in Strong Hall basement.
Frank Burge, director of the Kansas Union, said yesterday that if Strong basement is not kept neater, the Union might be forced to remove the concessions services.
Mrs. Goldie Neis, Strong Hall concessions manager, despares that things will ever be different.
"I CANT SEE there's any difference," she said. "There are 23 trash pails around here. You'd think the students could see them, wouldn't you?
"They put their feet on the tables. They spill things on the chairs and tables and then sit in it. I told one boy to take his feet off the table and he told me he'd paid $250 just so he could do that," she continued.
"It'll never be completely clean." Mrs. Neis said. "You know you can't expect that. But everybody's got to help keep it as neat at possible."
"YOU CAN'T EVEN imagine some of the things I find on the tables: egg shells, boiled eggs, banana peels, tuna cans, pop bottles and Metrecal cans."
"I pick up cups. My assistant picks up cups. I have a boy who picks up cups. Put you tell the students to pick things up and they just make fun of you.
Tshombe Raps U.S. Congo 'Ignorance'
LONDON—(UPI)—Katanga President Moise Tshombe charged today that the United States imported the cold war into the Congo "through its ignorance and self-interest."
In a special letter written to "Congo-Africa," a fortnightly news and opinion digest issued in London, Tshombe wrote:
"The fundamental problem is one of self-determination, which has been refused without right, and for the first time in the history of the world, to a new state which has governed itself in an orderly manner for two and a half years.
"In spite of all our efforts, reason cannot prevail until the Leopoldville government, the United Nations and the United States abandon the authoritarian myths which inspire their action and replace them by recognition of our right to self-determination."
TSHOMBE ALLEGED one of his offers, made on Dec. 13 had not been conveyed to Premier Cyrille Adoula by Dec. 21, nor had any reply been made to the offer or to a request for a guarantee from the U.S., Britain and Belgium.
U. N. officials said Tshombe was back in Elisabethville from a tour among his supporters, and apparently was acquiescing to U.N. orders to steer clear of further trouble and work for a settlement of the crisis.
THE UNITED NATIONS credited British consul Derek Dodson with obtaining a pledge from Tsomheb that he would call off his "scored earth" policy. Dodson and Belgian Consul Frederik Van Der Walle have demonstrated influence with Tsomheb on several occasions.
Tshombe was given full freedom of movement to go to Mokamba near the Rhodesian border yesterday after Dedson and Van Der Walle conferred with U.N. officials in Elisabethville. Tunisian U.N. troops had been placed around Tshombe's palace Wednesday night after Thant issued an order to restrain the Katangese leader "from further irresponsible acts," but the troops were withdrawn six hours later.
It was believed at first that Tshombe had been put under house arrest, but U.N. officials said later there had been "a slight misunderstanding."
CHEIF U.N. SPIKESMAN Osgood Caruthers said Tshombe does not have a U.N. escort to keep him under surveillance.
"As long as he makes no inflammatory statement or does not incite hostility against the United Nations or destruction he will be free to move about," Caruthers said.
After the mixup was clarified yesterday, Tshombe rode ahead of a U.N. armored column toward northern Rhodesia on a trip on which he conferred with his chief advisers at Mokambo.
The pledge which Dodson was said to have obtained from Tshombe apparently nullified Tshombe's threats Tuesday that his forces
(Continued on page 8)
☆ ☆ ☆
Bell Sees U.S. Knowledge Void On Dark Africa
If America is going to improve its understanding of the rising ex-French nations in Africa, it will have to go beyond the information found in the newspapers.
That is what Aldon Bell, associate professor of history, told the African Study Group last night. Americans today, he said, know little about the 18 former French colonies in the Dark Continent.
"OUR PRIME INTEREST has been the British areas in Africa and only in the past couple of years have we really been concerned with ex-French nations there," he said.
Prof. Bell added that Americans today do not hear much about these newly independent nations unless it is through the press, a press which mentions them only when they have a flirtation with the Communist bloc.
Prof. Bell said this lack of knowledge was absurd because most of these nations are actually underdeveloped politically and are changing constantly.
A short history of the French colonies in Africa explains in part this slow reaction to the rise of these nations, he said.
France was slower than other European powers in moving into Africa, he noted, and explained that competition with Britain and slavery interests finally prompted the French move.
BUT THE FRENCH were not as active as the British until around 1861, when they became very interested in forming a French empire in Africa, Prof. Eell said.
he was a conscious effort to
(Continued on page 8)
Women Will 'Rough It' During Sorority Rush
A new element has been added to the strain and tension of rush week for upperclass women — living in converted barracks.
Dean of Women Emily Taylor last night told the women going through formal spring rush that while their are no shower curtains or mirrors in Oread Hall there is plenty of hot water and the solitude of private rooms. The rushees will stay in Oread during rush week for a fee of $8 with no dining facilities provided.
THE RUSHEES will move out of their residence halls on the morning of Feb 4 (Tuesday after final week). Dean Taylor advised the women to take only what they needed to Orread. Storage will be available in the basement of Hashinger Hall.
She said the last time she was in Oread, she saw a spring protruding from a chair seat. On a recent "tour of inspection, the chair had been nicely covered with a piece of gingham."
Grade requirements for going through rush are a 1. here or a 1. cumulative for transfer students and a 1. cumulative or a 1.5 this semester for former students.
Dean Taylor urged any women who will fail to make their grades or who change their minds before or during rush to notify her office.
The four upperclass rush counselors are Marilyn Younr, Scott City senior; Linnea Odegard, Chicago Heights, Ill., sophomore; Jan Huffman, Junction City junior; and Serean Griesel, Overland Park junior.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Friday, Jan. 11, 1963
Naughty, Naughty
Frank Burge, director of the Kansas Union, is complaining about the litter in the basement of Strong Hall. The All Student Council hears of the problem and immediately appoints a committee to see what student government can do to alleviate the situation. About all this committee can do is assume the task of janitor and descend upon the basement each day and gather the trash which has accumulated in order to maintain the privileges which the students and faculty now have in this area.
The complaint about the appearance of the basement is obviously justified. It could have been issued any time this year, last year or whenever. This has always been a place where the students feel they have the right to just leave their junk.
IT IS WONDERFUL THAT the ASC should take an interest in the problem. But, let's be realistic, the ASC can do nothing to keep students from making the basement of the administration building here on Snob Hill look like a barn which should be over at ta Dairy on the Prairie.
This problem, and its solution, lies directly with the students who avail themselves of the services which are offered. Apparently those who munch goodies in the basement of Summerfield are cultured enough not to create such a mess.
Mr. Burge says there does not exist such a problem there.
It should be interesting to see what the special ASC committee does about the situation. Maybe its members will have a meeting in the basement of Strong and will swill coffee and garf doughnuts, leaving the empty cups heaped on a table and leave feeling they can come to no convenient solution.
AS MR. BURGE POINTED OUT in a Kansas article yesterday, the responsibility for keeping the area of Strong basement clean is up to both the employees who operate the concessions and the people who use the services. The ladies in the white coats are doing their best to corral the habits of the lounging students but are getting no help from them.
Now the Kansas Union has been placed in a position where it either must show a great improvement in the visible condition of the area or possibly discontinue the food services. Thus, if the student body wants to have this advantage it must show its appreciation by at least throwing their waste at the baskets provided. To insist the mess lands in the baskets might be asking too much, but an effort would help.
Wouldn't our mommies be ashamed. Bill Sheldon
Superior Defense Within Coalition Was Acheson's Foreign Policy
(Editor's note): This is the second book in a series documenting the career of Dean Acheson.
By Richard Bonett
By Richard Bonnet Over-simplified, Acheson's postwar foreign policy was based on two premises:
- The only hope of survival for the free world is in the mutual determination of the non-Communist nations to preserve their freedom—that is, a coalition.
- To endure, such a coalition would have to preserve a superiority of "defensive" power.
The New York Times once quoted Acheson as saying, "Obviously, the U.S. has to be the keystone of any such coalition, with the nations of Western Europe its principal parts."
Acheson was probably the first American official to declare publicly that Russia's policy was aggressive—a statement which, made in 1947 to a Senate committee,
brought a formal and irate protest from Moscow. The protest was ignored by Marshall.
IF ALL THIS is so, the question might be asked: How did anyone ever conceive the idea of imputing Acheson's loyalty?
Outside a small group of "Dewey-Dulles" Republicans, it cannot be said that the Republican party as a whole offered an alternative foreign policy to that being pursued by Truman and Acheson. Being violently anti-Communist was not in itself a policy; it was even too constricting as a philosophy.
To an American public jittery over Communist expansion in Eastern Europe and the Far East, however, the battle cry of a Communist "sell-out" in the State Department made a handy rallying point. A legacy of that era exists today in the camp of the Goldwater Republicans and in the John Birch Society where a somewhat watered
down slogan "soft on Communism" still has a certain magic.
ACHESON'S PROGRAM was attacked on two points: his emphasis on strong "defensive" power was translated into "appeasement," and his concept of a coalition of free nations "with the nations of Western Europe as its principal parts," was taken to mean an abandonment of all of Asia and the Middle East.
The second half of this attack was helped when, in a speech in early 1950, Acheson omitted Korea and Formosa while discussing the U.S. defense perimeter. It is important to remember, however, that when this speech was made, the American military was thinking in terms of global war and supported the opinion that Korea could not be defended against a mass attack except by a commitment of more troops than it was worth, on a global scale.
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
B. 58
Whatever the debate over theory, the fact remains that when South Korea was attacked—in what had all the initial earmarks of a local aggression—Acheson, along with every other member of the National Security Council, urged vigorous U.S. action. More important, the secretary spurred the U.N. to back the American action.
YOU'RE ASKING ME FOR A DATE AT THAT WORST POSSIBLE
TIME — I'M FREE THAT EVENING. "
IF THE United Nations ever achieves the purposes for which it was shaped, Acheson's star will rise in history as a man who played an important role in giving the world organization a function outside of its debating chambers.
Whether Acheson ever attains the stature of an Adams or a Jefferson in the broad scheme of American history, it is certain that his influence has been a strong one since the end of World War II.
During the Eisenhower administration, a steady stream of criticism found its way into scholarly, literary, and popular journals from the pen of Dean Acheson, citizen. With the Democrats back in power, Acheson is today an influential behind-the-scene adviser of the present administration.
The "Red Dean of Washington" has survived nearly everyone of his former critics as an effective voice in the formulation of U.S. foreign policy. In the intervening years since he stepped down as Secretary of State he has seen not much new as an effective means of combatting Communism, at home or abroad.
COMMENT
What Happened To Them
The schoolmarmos, the Model A Fords, the Colt 44-40. honest-to-God home-made bread. Texas longhorn cows, and the three-hole backhouse?
And what ever happened to the tonsil-splitting, gawd-awful gutbucket roar that was American politics, in its true and practiced state?
In "28, politics was a hundred "fur-bearing wild coyotes," swarming into Washington, swearing to hang, on sight, any slicker who wouldn't holler HUZZA FOR JACKSON!
In '40, politics was a processional of beer-stained mustaches, carrying torches, marching, mauling bartenders and free women, and chanting "Tippecanoe and Tyler Too."
And in '04, politics was a set of flashy teeth and a bunch of Rough Riders, shooting and raising hell to let everybody know that Teddy Roosevelt was in town . . . and all he gave them was "Bully!" and "a square deal, no more, and no less."
Then came the Blackstone Hotel, and big money, and radio, and propaganda, and a complacent America, which doesn't give a damn who's in the White House. as long as he smells good, looks right, and goes to church on Sunday.
And the last hurrah and whimper came in 1952, when millions of Americans sat, sickened, as the party conventions were aired . . . and they watched the glitter and the noise, and they heard the cheers and the applause, and the delegate from Kentucky stand and cry: "Mr. Chairman, the great state of Kain-tucky..." and a sophisticated America, too modern for such idiocy, turned over to Channel 4 to watch Howdy Doody and Clarabelle.
The drunken roar of good, old-fashioned,
hog-sloppin' country style politickin' is gone,
never to be heard of again,
dismissed with a flip of the wrist,
of that process known as progress.
Politics has been done in by the electric can opener, and the popularity poll. and the toothpaste commercials, and the dirge of human progress. Goodbye noise and coonskin caps and drums and pistol-packin' cowboys. Hello, apathy Hello, ennui
What ever happened to the tonsil-splitting,
gawd-awful roar that used to be?
Zeke Wigglesworth
BOOK REVIEWS
EXODUS REVISITED, by Leon Uris, with photographs by Dimitrios Harissiadis (Bantam, 75 cents).
In "Exodus" Leon Uris told of the rebirth of a nation. The book has sold more than 5 million copies and was made into a movie. Now, in "Exodus Revisited" Uris writes very little of a return trip to the places that first inspired the novel.
What makes "Exodus Revisited" important, however, is the photography of Dimitrios Harissiadis. The Bantam edition contains more than 250 photos from the original hardback publication. In this case the text supports the photographs, rather than the expected reverse.
Harissiadis has captured drama, beauty and simplicity with his camera. He proves that a top-notch photographer can make the saying, "A picture is worth a thousand words," come true.
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan 16, 1912 Member inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan. every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Managing Editor
Clayton Keller and Bill Sheldon
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Charles Martinache BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Charles Martinache
12
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
KU Exchange Program Offers Study For 15
Travel and study abroad with little or no personal expense are available to 15 KU students each year under the University Exchange Program.
"KU has the largest exchange program of any University in the United States," said J. A. Burzle, professor of German and chairman of the Fulbright and Exchange Scholarship committee.
PROF. BURZLE explained that each fall KU sends 15 graduate students or graduates of the previous year to universities in England, Scotland, France, Germany and Switzerland while students from the same institutions attend KU for one academic year.
Scholarships awarded to the students from the foreign universities consist of free tuition, a cash stipend sufficient to provide for full maintenance and a small sum for incidental expenses. The award does not provide for vacations or traveling expenses.
AFTER RECEIVING the University awards, the students may apply for a Fulbright Travel Grant, a KU stipend. All Student Council travel grants or a Maupin travel award.
Though KU students will be selected by the foreign universities on the basis of personal and academic qualifications, Dr. Burzle noted students need not have excellent grades. However, they must be fluent in the language of the appropriate country.
However, Prof. Burzle said in most cases students can be assured that their travel will be paid.
1912
work
ionery
aid
ditor
ators
agen
January 15, 1963, is the deadline for turning in applications and letters of reference addressed to J. A. Burzle, chairman of the German department. Application forms are available at 306 Fraser.
CORRECTION
Tickets for the Smother Brothers will be on sale in the information Booth
Wednesday, Feb. 4.
NOT Wed., Jan. 26
--amo
The Kansas Union will host a combination bowling, billiards, chess and table tennis tournament February 16.
FREE PROSPECTUS-BOOKLET tells how to acquire shares of UNITED ACCUMULATIVE FUND through...
Competing teams will come from Iowa, Missouri, Nebraska and Kansas. KU students will represent the University.
Union Will Host Four-State Tourney
UNITED PERIODIC INVESTMENT PLANS
These plans (up to $100,000 in multples of $2,500) enable you to invest a minimum of $125 to start, and $25 periodically, in more than 100 corporations or institutions in United Accumulation. A diversified manager mutual fund seeking possible long-term growth of capital.
The winners in each division will be eligible for national competition sponsored by the Association of College Unions.
For free copy of the Prospectus-Booklet and other information mail this ad today or call
Friday. Jan. 11. 1963
Students are needed to help manage the tournament.
WADDELL & REED, INC.
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MRS. FREDRICK MOREAU
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TV viewers remember the Smothers Brothers for their appearances on the Danny Thomas Show, the Jack AarBay Show, the Merv Griffin Show and Bing Crosby's specials.
KU students plodding through final examinations and snow have next semester to look forward to.
Tickets for the SUA spring concert series will go on sale Wednesday, Feb. 6, in the information booth.
The satirical pair with the guitar and bass will be on campus Saturday. Feb. 9, for the Student Union Activities spring concert.
Smothers Brothers Will Bring Swing to KU
The Smothers Brothers are coming.
Address
their satirical manner of disarming folk songs and they soon found themselves playing in the Purple Onion in San Francisco.
Tom and Dick Smothers, former collegians began a tour of college campuses last fall. The two began their career in a Southern California beer and pretzel palace.
Although still in their early twenties, the two brothers have appeared at the Blue Angel in New York, the Crystal Palace in St. Louis, the Exodus in Denver, and Mr. Kelly's in Chicago.
The New York Times described the two as "A fresh type of stinging satire and a good deal of musical acumen. They smother the folk song craze in wit".
Audiences responded favorably to [cr]
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Costs Could Prevent Kansas Resident Professional Theater
Rv Tom Winston
(Editor's note; This article, concerning the pros and cons of professional resident theater, is the last of a four part series.)
A major question in any proposal for a professional resident theater for the Kansas City area is, will it work?
F. Cowles Strickland, visiting professor of speech and drama and a 40-year theater veteran, says yes.
A certified public accountant, Randal L. Winston of the Dallas branch of the Bureau of Internal Revenue, says no.
"THE CHIEF DRAWBACK is cost," Mr. Winston said in an interview. "When the live theater attempts to compete with television, movies and other forms of mechanical reproduction, it finds that because of the cost of live production it is necessary to collect a much higher admission charge. In many cases the public wants quantity rather than quality," he said.
"An institution in order to survive must either operate at a profit or be subsidized. Even the Metropolitan Opera company has found it necessary to seek a subsidy, and as late as the last couple of years it has found increased operating costs almost too high to be covered by admissions plus a subsidy," Mr. Winston said.
"The public's acceptance of any profession depends upon its ability to absorb new members in its ranks. The demand for engineers, accountants, doctors, lawyers and many other professions continues to be strong, but can the public absorb and utilize a substantial increase in the number of professional theater people? The laws of supply and demand apply to the theater as surely as they do to other professions and to manufacturing and business.
"THE GOVERNMENT HAS attempted to remedy the problems of oversupply of such farm products as wheat and butter by buying up huge quantities and stockpiling them. It isn't likely that the government would do the same thing for theater people.
10 prepare for leisure, the State of Kansas has been agitating for more dams, more lakes and more parks on the supposition that people should go hunting and fishing—but it has made no provision for the mind in times of leisure," he said.
Pref. Strickland told a story about Oklahoma City;
THE CHAMBER OF COMMERCE discovered that four or five businesses who had planned to build plants in Oklahoma City instead built them in Dallas. The reason: Dallas was more interesting. So Oklahoma City began the Mummers Theatre, a community theater with hired professional directors and designers." he said.
"They have gone out into the market to buy culture not because they want it, but because it is required to attract the kind of people they want," Professor Strickland said.
Prof. Strickland gave another example of how the arts create good business:
Years ago he started a theater in Stockbridge, Massachusetts. "After the depression, Stockbridge revived faster than the other two towns in the area, Lee and Lennox. The city fathers decided the reason was that Stockbridge had residences within easy distance of the theater," he said.
"So in Lee residents started the Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival, the most important dance theater in this country today, and in Lennox an orchestra. Lennox is now the site of the famed Berkshire Festival in which the Boston Symphony participates. Now the area is so commercial people won't live there. What were residences are businesses.
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"The businesses are doing very well, however; the butcher is making a lot of money. So he makes a contribution to the theater which is bringing people to town so they can trade with him. The theater in consequence grows, and more people come and the Chamber of Commerce loves it." Prof. Strickland said.
REFERRING TO LAWRENCE, he said: "If the university could arrange to sponsor something of distinction, the whole town would come up. Thetheatrical activity makes much more sense than putting your money into a football team which can operate at most for only three months.
There is no reason to believe that people will not buy theater, he said.
people will not buy theater, he said. "According to President Kennedy, more people spent more money to attend concerts in 1961 than spent money to attend baseball games."
THE MUMMERS THEATRE in Oklahoma City recently got a Ford Foundation grant. "It received its money because it had showed considerable growth and support from the community.
There is a tremendous amount of money available for theaters through Ford Foundation grants, he said.
"Certainly every artist must be worth his salt. There are no ivory tower guys. Nobody builds an automobile just to build an automobile.
John Wray Young, former president of the American Educational Theatre Association, echoes Prof. Strickland's sentiments in the August 1960 "Theatre Arts":
He builds it so he can sell it."
"If we believe that good community theater deserves a place in the civic structure beside the church and the library, then the amount is limited only by the citizens' desire to make their neighborhood the best possible place to live.
"The American community theater involves a greater total number of participants than have ever worked in any art form, in any nation, in all history. Their number seems destined to increase as our American life continues toward enlarged leisure and a growing need for interesting and enjoyable avocations."
Each of the theater plans outlined earlier in this series has its "bugs" and its benefits. The ultimate search is to find the right one for the Kansas City area.
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KU's science and education programs received a boost with the announcement that grants totaling $124,708 have been awarded to the departments.
KU Science Gets Boost
Prof. Huysser received a $30,400 renewal grant for his experiments with the fragmentation reactions of various ether type radicals.
Earl S. Huyser, John Landgrebe and Benjamin Chu, professors of chemistry, and Jack W. Culvahouse, professor of physics, were the recipients of research grants totaling $117,790.
PROF. CHU WAS awarded a grant of $27,600 to study light scattering and low-angle x-ray scattering spectrophenometric measurements.
A renewal grant of $50,000 went to Prof. Culvahouse to finance his research with the amplification and production of high frequency electromagnetic radiation.
In his studies of the properties of elementary atomic magnets in solid materials, Prof. Culvahouse will use a super-conducting magnet to produce magnetic fields about 160,000 times the earth's magnetic field.
The National Science Foundation is supporting the three projects.
THE DU PONT Company has
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awarded the education department renewal of grants totaling $7,708.
A postgraduate teaching assistant award of $1,200 will enable a chemistry graduate student to continue preparation for a teaching career, rather than concentrating on research.
The same program provides the chemistry department with $5,000 for unrestricted fundamental research. The department of chemical engineering will receive $1,800 to support a summer research fellowship for a junior faculty member.
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East-West Differences Told By Prof. Chinnov, Russian Exile
Bv Phil Magers
When Igor Chinnov, then a small boy, and his family were exiled from Russia after the Bolshevist Revolution, he had no idea that one day he would be sitting in a swivel chair in a KU office.
Igor Chinnov has been an associate professor of Russian literature here since last year and has become familiar to students as a short, red-headed man with an outgoing personality.
Prof. Chinnov said he rejects the Communist regime because of its totalitarianism and its promise of a future happiness for all. "The Russian people are being sacrificed on an altar of promised happiness," he said.
THROUGH AN INTERPRETER,
Heinrich Stammler, professor of Slavic languages, he reminisced about his life and offered some of his thoughts on Russia and its people.
The most striking example of the Russian people's sacrifice, Prof Chinnov said, is the Soviet agricultural failure.
"IF THE PEASANTS were independent," he explained, "Russia would not be starving as it often does." On East-West relations, he commented, "Mutual appreciation is hampered because neither side knows the other well enough."
"The West knows very little about Russia," he said, "especially Russian history before the Revolution."
Westerners often base their idea of Russian life before the revolution on Russia as it is now. On the other hand, the Russian people know very little about the West and what they do know is distorted.
REJECTION OF Communist Russia should not blind anyone, however, to some things that do hold promise in the future.
"There is now a literary revolution going on in Russia," Prof. Chinnov said. "There are many literary works being written which are not controlled by the Communists."
A noted Russian poet and literary critic himself, Prof. Chinnov has been hailed by Russian critics as one of the outstanding poets, Prof. Stammler said. His major works are "Monologue" and "Lines." He has also written 20 articles of literary criticism.
The Russian poet said his "first impression was positive," although he had to discard many wrong ideas he had picked up in Europe.
PROF, CHINNOV was working in Munich, Germany, last year when KU discovered him. Since then, he has not had a chance to learn much English, but has developed some interesting views on America and its people.
"For instance," he said, "I was told that American cities were ugly, but I have found some of them quite to the contrary."
Pilot Killed, 2 Hurt In Wichita Crash
WICHITA — (UPI) — A B47 jet bomber crashed in flames shortly after takeoff during a snowstorm last night. The pilot was killed and two others injured.
Killed was Capt. P. L. Tudwill, 29,
of Detroit Lakes, Minn. The
injured were 1st Lt. F. J. Medrick,
26, the copilot, of Hastings, N.Y.
,and Capt. H. T. Jones, 34, Oakland,
Calif.
The bomber was assigned to the 307th Bomb Wing, Lincoln Air Force Base, Lincoln, Neb.
AN AIR FORCE spokesman said the plane crashed about 10:10 p.m. after taking off from McConnell on a routine training mission.
The Highwal Patrol said Medrick and Jones were able to parachute to safety They were reported in good condition at the hospital at McConnell Air Force Base here.
Witnesses said the Strategic Air Command bomber was on fire before it hit. It struck a power line and scattered wreckage over U.S. Highway 54. Parts of the plane were found nearly a mile from the crash site.
The aircraft had been diverted to McConnell Tuesday because of bad weather.
Tudwell is survived by his widow Shirley, and four children.
The two peoples are similar in that they are both sympathetic, helpful and neighborly. Russians and Americans are both frank, and without ulterior motives, Prof. Chinnov said.
THE AMERICAN and the Russian personalities are similar in some ways, he said, but different in others.
"THE BASIC difference between the two personalities," he said, "is that the Russian surrenders himself to ideas and ideologies easily, while the American is skeptical of these things.
Russians are enthusiastic about ideas and ideologies, Prof. Chinnov said, but not necessarily to Communism alone, but also God and maybe even anti-communism. "It is this enthusiasm that has helped the Russian people survive bad times," he said.
"The West is rich in scientific, intellectual and artistic achievements, but its people don't appreciate or have faith in these achievements," he said.
Prof. Chinnov said his family was in a town in central Russia when the revolution broke out. His father was persecuted because he was a judge and of middle class. The family was forced to flee to Latvia.
Bad times have often accompanied Igor Chinnov since his birth in Tukkum, Latvia. His father was a lawyer and judge and the family traveled over various parts of Russia in the poet's childhood.
It was there that Prof. Chinnov received his master of laws degree from the University of Riga. Prof. Chinnov was legal advisor to a Latvian farmer until after World War II. when he left Latvia for Paris.
Prof. Chinnov taught at Paris Junior College and lectured on Russian
culture and civilization under the sponsorship of the Russian Christian Students.
In 1953, Prof. Chinnov left Paris to go to Munich, where he was literary editor of "Liberty," a radio station sponsored by the American Committee for Liberation.
It was there that Prof. Chinnov was contacted by KU.
Official Bulletin
Interviews for teaching positions:
Wichita Public Schools, Wichita, K-10
15, 8:30 to 5:00 206 B. Student Union,
206 C. University
Jefferson County Public Schools, Lakewood, Colorado, for Sept. 1963. Mon. and Tuesday, Jan. 14 & 15. Teacher Appointment Bureau. 117 Bailey.
Evanston Township High School,
Evanston, Illinois, for Sept. 1963. Tuesday,
Jan. 15. 8:30 to 5:00, 365 A. Student
Union.
San Juan Unified School District, Carmichael, Calif., for sept. 1963, Tuesday, January 15, 8:30 to 5:00. Teacher Appointment Bureau, 117 Braille.
UK Exchange Scholarships 1963-64 to England, Scotland, France, Germany, and Switzerland, applications due Jan. 15. Information & application forms at 306
Ph.D. Reading Exams. January 19th, 1964; Reading Exams. January 19th, 1972 to Miss Craig; Fraser 120 by Jan. 17.
Interviews for teaching positions:
Parkville, Mo. Public Schools for Sept.
Burton, Teach Teacher Appointment
Burton, 17 Baldy
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
Toppea Public Schools, Toppea, Kansas — for elementary teaching positions in fall 1963. 9:00 to 5:00, 305 A & B, Student Union.
Special Chemistry Colloquium. Dr. Clark E. Bricker, Wooster College, "Some Photochemical Techniques and Results." 233 Malott. 4:00 p.m.
International Club, after the foreign movie at Hoch. Jayhawk Room, Union. Social hour, dancing and refreshments. Inter-Varsity. Christian. Fellowship.
Friday, Jan. 11, 1963 University Daily Kansan I
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship
7:30 p.m. 829 Mississippi Bible Study.
Latin American Club, 8:00 p.m., Pine Room, Kansas Union, Elections.
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FRIDAY FLICKS
Shows at 7 and 9:30
FRASER THEATER
ELIA KAZAN'S CINEMASCOPE IN COLOR EXPLOSIVE PRODUCTION OF JOHN STEINBECK'S EAST of EDEN starring JULIE HARRIS·JAMES DEAN JO VAN FLEET ACADEMY AWARD Winner best supporting actress
35c admission — tickets for both shows on sale at Union Friday until 6 p.m. and then at the door.
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VI 3-2167
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 11, 1963
Dance Reviews 'Candidate' At SUA Modern Book Forum
The central character in the "Manchurian Candidate" is "an instrument in the war between good and evil." a "minus instrument and . . . not a desirable character."
That is how Frank Dance, assistant professor of speech and drama, summed up Raymond Shaw at the SUA modern book forum Wednesday.
While he does not consider "Man-churian Candidate" a "lasting novel," it is "the best of the novels dealing with brainwashing." Prof. Dance said.
IN "MANCHURIAN Candidate"
Shaw is a Korean prisoner of war whose muddled philosophy makes him an ideal subject for the brainwashing techniques of his Communist captors.
Through this brainwashing, Shaw becomes a human guinea pig. The resulting plot is filled with political and family intrigue, sex, humor and satire.
Prof. Dance noted that the central focus in most literature is man, represented in his good and evil aspects.
In "Manchurian Candidate," Prof. Dance said, "Shaw is an instrument in the war between good and evil. He is a minus instrument . . . not a desirable character." Prof. Dance pictured Shaw as "self-abusive" and having no deep-seated love for his mother.
COMPARING THE FILM and the book, Prof. Dance said that "the film differed from the book in sexuality and cynicism." He described the book as more sophisticated than the movie.
The movie showed more restraint, especially with the character of Shaw's mother, he said. He added: "The picture did not show mom as the wretch she was."
Noting that the point of view of the book is that of an "omniscient
Drury to Discuss Pakistan Problems
Pakistan is divided by India into two sections, 1000 miles apart. Yet it is ruled by one central government — and this is one of its major problems, according to a KU political science professor.
Prof. James Drury will discuss this problem and others at 5 p.m. Sunday at the Faculty Club when he delivers his lecture "Perspectives on Pakistan."
Other things to be discussed by Prof. Drury will include the possibility of a civil service in the country, the nation's universities and the government and its officials.
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observer." Dr. Dance said that the movie "limited the flexibility of the presentation of the story."
Prof. Dance, differing with some critics, considered Condon's rendering of Pavlovian (Ivan Pavlov, noted Russian physiologist) conditioning in his description of Shaw's drug-induced brainwash as "truer to reality" than in most works.
Dr. Dance, pointing out that Shaw was conditioned to verbal symbols, supported the theory that the role and development of speech is important in "the formation of mental processes and the control of behavior."
SUNSET
NOW SHOWING!
HE CONSIDERED Shaw's "unquestioning obeying of whatever orders were given to him" as the fundamental linkage in his conditioning.
Prof. Dance added that "the substitution of word for reality" is seen everyday. He noted the example of a child's physical reaction to the word "shot."
Prof. Dance said he believes that it is possible for such controls to exist, and added that such methods may see realization in much the same way as the concepts presented by H. G. Wells.
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SHIRLEY MacLAINE·YVES MONTAND
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KU Violinist to Present Recital
The School of Fine Arts will present Beatrice Gordon, violinist, in a senior recital, at 8:00 p.m. Monday in Swararthout Recital Hall.
For her rectal she will play "Concerto No. 4 in D Major" by Mozart, "Sonata in A Major" by Brahms and "Poeme" by Chausson.
Miss Kathryn Misbell. Beverly Hills, Calif., senior, will be the assisting pianist.
The concert is open to the public without charge.
Miss Gordon, of Wichita, is a student of Prof. Raymond Cerf, chairman of the string department. She has studied previously with Miss Catherine Lombar and James Ceasar of Wichita. Before enrolling here she performed as soloist with the Wichita Symphony Orchestra in the children's concert series and was
concert mistress of both the Wichita Youth Symphony and the Wichita East High School orchestra.
While at the University of Kansas she has won many honors both for academic excellence and for outstanding musical performance. By a vote of the faculty she has appeared on the Fine Arts Honor Recital on three occasions. She was awarded the Lawrence Music Club Scholarship for "outstanding musician of the year" for the 1961-62 academic year.
Fighting Crash Fire
She was treated for slight bruisee
LONDON — (UPI) — Mrs. Jessie Self, 70, jumped 20 feet from a window last night, bounced off a shed roof, fell into a garden, got up, climbed a wall and then called firemen to put out a blaze in her house.
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Matinee Saturday at 2:00 Evening Showings at 7:00 and 9:00
HURRY! ENDS TONIGHT!
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THEATRE . . . Telephone YIKING 3-5283
Friday, Jan. 11, 1963
University Daily Kansan
Page 7
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
FOR RENT
Extra nice newly decorated studio apartments for graduate or older undergraduate men. Quiet, comfortably furnished, complete kitchen, new real estate. Private parking. 1'2 blocks from Union Phone for appointment VI 3-8534. 1-17
Men's sleeping rooms for rent. In fine
condition for KU. Cain Reality. phones
V-8316
DUPLEX 2 bedroom, excellent neighbor-
ship, late summer, 810 W 8th St. Cl.
3-7580 after a prince's birthday.
Single room for young man—graduate student preferred. No drinking or smoking. See first house south of campus—1616 Indiana. 1-15
Extra nice, nearly new 2 bedroom apartment $12_1$ blocks from Union. Furnished with a master suite.
- New range, refrigerator, automatic washer, built in TV antenna, forced air furnace, air conditioned. Private parking.
Phone for appointment VI 3-8534. 1-17
1<sub>2</sub> room for a graduate or senior man
1<sub>2</sub> block west of campus on University Drive. $30.00 per phone. Phone VI 3-3077,
1-11
Sleeping rooms with cooking privileges for men Large rooms, refrigerator available and linens furnished. 110 Vermont -Phone VI 3-8316 -evenings VI 3-9027.
Spacious 3-room apt. with extra study space, WiFi, laundry, convenience location to KU and downtown. Nice for young couple or 2 mature siblings. Call VI 3-6096 - 1-18 slute party. Call VI 3-6096 - 1-18
2 bedroom duplex with stove and refrigerator
Fitted with electric power
Cull VI 5-2281
1/2 block from campus, 2 room suite with
wet bathroom, 3 guest room, suites or upperclassman only. Also very nice single room $25.00 per month,
and private parking. Call Vi
6636
1-14
Vacancy — Very large room with refrigerator and cooking privileges. Close to KU and downtown—$30.00 per month.
Private parking. Call VI 3-6696. 1-14
Single rooms for men. One-third block from Union, kitchenette privileges, linens, weekly cleaning service. 1234 Oread, VI 2-1518. 1-16
Nice large 3 bedroom furnished apartment with private entrance, phone, bath and garage. $2_{1/2}$ blocks from campus. Steam heat. Boys preferred or couple with child. Call VI 3-7830 from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. or VI 3-1330. 1-14
Partially furnished 2-bedroom apartment $65.00. One bedroom apartment $30.00. BILLS INCLUDE GREE 140L. Utilities paid. Would consider some labor exchange on rent. VI. 3-6294 - 1-15
Large sunny room. Completely private
pet month. VI 3-832. 720 Mississippi.
Sleeping room for a woman. Bedding furnished, laundry and kitchen privileges. $40.00 per month. Phone VI 3-9075, after 5 p.m. call VI 3-8656. 1-16
Want more privacy? One bedroom house with appliances or two bedroom house unfurnished. Off street parking. Both clean. Call VI 3-0554 after 7 p.m. 1-15
LING S HOLM CARRIAGE HOUSE. Private country living. 5 minutes from campus. Air conditioned. See this charming airment at $80 per room. Phone V-2-3413.
Room and 12 meals per week in home.
Furnished and laudried Phon.
VI 3-0682
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with showers and twin beds. All utilities paid. One apartment for 3 boys, 26th. One apartment for 3 boys at $35 each. Available Feb. 1st. Inquire at 1005 Mississippi. 1-14
Neat 1 bedroom basement apartment;
vacant February 1st. Emery Apartments,
1423 Ohio. Phone VI-3-8190 for appointment.
No children, no pets. 1-14
Furnished or unfurnished units, single-
room apartments in the 1912 West 25th. Phone VT 3-5406
MISCELLANEOUS
KEYED TO your textbooks . . . Barnes & Noble College Outlines are keyed to your textbooks. Ideal study aids at your bookstore now. 1-14
SCIENCE MAJORS — Sample copy of space newsletter, $1.00. Astroscience, 422V Washington Bldg., Washington 5, D.C. 1-14
LOST
Spiral notebooks for Evolution and Physic of exer. Text: *Physiology of Exercises*. Harvovitch Harvard books booked. Don Igluesshit 344 JRP; phone VI 3-7415. 1-11
BUSINESS SERVICES
Will do alterations. Reasonable rates.
Pressure Fittings: 1416 Conn Pressure
1-2529.
New and used portables, standards and
electrics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona,
box typing papers, box typing portables,
Book typing papers, Lawrence Typewriter,
735 Mass. Phone VI 3-3644.
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
ward a copy of Ola Smith's
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RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study notes.
Completely revised and extremely comprehensive. $4. For free delivery call VI 3-8246. tf
TYPING
Will type term papers and reports.
will type term writing VI 3-18
Mrs. Doris Patterson
1-18
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"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tf
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, these and other publications; electric typewriter; Reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379. tt
Experienced typist does term papers, typing for newspapers and electric typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Clarke book at 200 Rhode Island. Phone VI 3-7485.
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TYPING Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, reports, Electric newpaper. Reasonable newpaper. Eldowney. 2321 Alabama. Ph. VI 3-8568
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Mellas and Jones, VI 3-5267. tf
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1 large chest of drawers and 1 double bed with mattress. Phone VI 3-8471. 1-15
USED T CLEARANCE! As is sets cut
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1962 Volkswagen. Almost new and in perfect condition. Less than 5,000 miles. Will sell immediately at a reasonable price. Phone VI 2-2614 after 11:00 p.m.
Gretch trapdrum set with cymbals, cases,
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Printed Biology Study Notes; 70 pages, complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. **tf**
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS; Pink typing paper, 85e per ream. Yellow typing paper, 75e per pound The Lawrence Outlook 1005 Massachusetts. open all day Saturday tt
Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, minimegraphed and bound for $4.00 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. **tt**
All kinds of house plants. Potted
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---
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 11, 1963
Page 8
Tshombe Raps U.S.—
(Continued from page 1) would blow up the mining center of Kolwezi, his last stronghold, if it were attacked by U.N. forces.
Undersecretary of state Ralph G. Bunche told newsmen upon his arrival in New York yesterday that Katanga's secession would be ended and that the U.N. force would take Kolwezi by force if necessary. He said the Congo situation was "much improved" since his last visit there in October, but it is a "time for action, not words."
ACTING CONGOLESE chief representative Jean-Baptiste Alves, when asked when talks would begin between Tshombe and the central government, said "there is nothing to negotiate with Tshombe. All he has to do is to apply the Thant plan."
The Thant plan calls for reintegration of Katanga into the Congo under a federal system. Katanga would share its rich mining revenues with Leopoldville and combine its armed forces with the national army. Tshombe would retain some of his provincial authority.
Shortly after the Tunisian guard was withdrawn, Tshombe drove a triumphant 110 miles southeast to Mokambo to confer with his top aides. He made at least 12 stops en
(Continued from page 1)
bring in immigration during Napoleon III's reign, especially in the Senegal Valley," he said.
Bell Sees -
(Continued from page 1)
He added that when negotiations in 1904 settled all French and English colonial boundaries in Africa, the French were firmly entrenched in African expansion.
The professor said that in 1960 the power of Charles de Gaulle, constitutional changes in France and United Nations prodding brought sovereignty to the 18 French African nations.
The countries are still very weak politically and in dire need of economic aid, along with the loss of the integrating elements the French had built, such as airlines and post offices, he said.
"All this has caused a tremendous drive towards national unity by these nations to build themselves." Prof. Bell said. "They must remember the state is now 'We,' not 'They.'"
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route to tell crowds of cheering followers to end their opposition to the U.N. demands for reunifying the Congo.
Right behind the Katangese leader sped a U.N. armored column, apparently heading for Sakania, border town 22 miles southeast of Mokambo. The column met with no resistance. The expected drive on Sakania would be aimed at opening communications between Elisabethville and Northern Rhodesia.
THE U.N. FORCE near Jadotville did encounter some resistance from remnants of Tshombe's gendarmerie. Reports from the area said the Katangese opened fire on the U.N. troops from a distance with heavy mortars, small weapons and armored cars, but swiftly withdrew when the U.N. force approached.
Portraits of Distinction
POLICE
HIXON STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
YD Directors Plan Meeting with Advisor
The three directors of the Young Democrats will meet at 10 a.m. tomorrow in 101 Green Hall with their faculty adviser, Dan Hopson Jr., associate professor of law. They will make plans for two meetings—a get-acquainted gathering and the election of next year's officers
The new directors are Pete Aylward, Ellsworth senior; Max Logan, Holliday senior; and John Young, Salina first year law student.
Italian Coalition -
(Continued from page 1)
16 and 17. Kennedy invited the Italian premier "to discuss questions of mutual interest," an official announcement said last night.
THE ITALIAN PREMIER formed his "Center-Left" government last March with the idea of wiping out social injustice through state planning policies, and at the same time induce Nenni to sever his remaining links with the Communists.
Formation of the coalition marked the first time the Socialists backed an Italian Government in 15 years and meant a break from their joint
opposition with the Communists,
Adding to Fanfani's problems was another in the year-long wave of strikes that has affected almost every sphere of the national economy.
Union Authorizes 8 Per Cent Refund
The Kansas Union bookstore will pay an eight per cent patron refund through December, 1963.
The Union Operating Committee voted the amount yesterday.
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75
Thin ice and packed snow have caused trouble for cars, ice skaters and the campus police.
Cold, Icy Weather Brings Problems
Since sleet began falling Thursday, the campus police have reported five car accidents totaling an estimated $470 in damage. There were no injuries.
CHECKPOINT CRASH—The inevitable has happened. This station wagon skidded on the icy roads Saturday afternoon and crashed into the traffic control station at the intersection of Jayhawk Boulevard and West Campus.
The police have also been busy keeping skaters off Potters Lake. This morning the ice was still unsafe in spots, according to the athletic department.
Four of the traffic accidents occurred Friday. The worst accident was on Saturday, when a car slid into the traffic control station island at the intersection of West Campus Road and Jayhawk Boulevard. The damage to the car totaled $300, but the driver walked away.
The ice is not scheduled to melt. Cloudy skies with little or no precipitation are expected today and tomorrow. Another surge of cold Arctic air promises to extend the record-breaking cold wave which has plagued Kansas for several days.
Sub-zero weather is expected tonight. Today's temperature will be in the 20s.
Occasional light snow flurries may fall today or tomorrow.
Daily hansan
The highways in the northeast part of the state were slick over the weekend. Both city and state maintenance crews have been liberally sprinkling roads and hills with sand in efforts to keep down the number of accidents.
Monday, Jan. 14, 1963
"THE NATION'S labor unions and much of business favor the chief executive's approach. But his proposals faced sharp scrutiny in Congress, where some influential members question the wisdom of tax cuts without reductions in spending.
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Jr. Colleges Seek Aid Boost
Actually, Kennedy asked the lawmakers to cut taxes $13.5 billion between now and the end of 1965, but he proposed to recapture $3.5 billion of this by broadening the tax base and ending what he called "unfair or unnecessary preferences." He did not pin-point these.
(Editor's note: This is the first article in a three part series on state aid to teachers in Kansas. Today's article deals with sources of income for junior colleges.)
"Now, when no military crisis strains our resources, now is the time to act. We cannot afford to be timid or slow. For this is the most important task confronting Congress in 1963."
"It costs just as much to instruct a student in three hours of F as it does in three hours of A," says Dean Karl. Wilson of Coffeville College
By Steve Clark
Overshadowed by Wichita University's bid to become a state supported university is a smaller group which is interested in state aid for higher education.
It was the first time in the Internal Revenue Service's 100-year history that tax reduction had been proposed solely to stimulate a lagging economy. There have been 13 major tax cuts this century, most of them to realign rates after a war or because of a budget surplus.
THE JUNIOR college administrators were happy with the new program. The passing of the bill (Senate Bill No. 313) climaxed years of work seeking state aid. The administrators, however, see flaws in the bill and this year they are trying to get them removed.
The smaller group is the Kansas Association of Junior Colleges, which recently voted unanimously to ask the 1963 Legislature to increase state support from three dollars per semester hour to six dollars per semester hour.
60th Year, No. 70
BREAKING DOWN his proposal, the President said $11 billion would be cut from individual tax rates and $2.5 billion would result from reducing corporate rates. He said
The first flaw was that money is not given for a course that is failed
Second. aid is not granted in courses that are not parallel with state universities and colleges.
State aid is new for Kansas junior colleges. The 1961 Kansas Legislature made the initial step when it granted state funds for junior college use. The aid consisted of "three dollars for each credit hour granted each student by a junior college during the preceding school year."
Kennedy Asks Congress For $10 Billion Tax Cut
This is contrary to the Eurich Report, which recommends reconstituting and upgrading junior colleges under local boards and under the general supervision of the Board of Regents. General supervision of junior colleges is now under the State Department of Education.
The association proposes that the commission be composed of members of the Legislature, the State Department of Education, the Department of Vocational Education and the public junior colleges.
The President said his plan would help provide two million more jobs by stimulating private and business purchasing power and strengthen America's hand in fashioning a "world of order."
WASHINGTON — (UPI) – President Kennedy asked Congress today to cut taxes $10 billion over the next three years, starting with a $6 billion reduction this year in personal and corporate levies.
CALLING FOR ACTION on his tax reduction program, Kennedy said:
In a 5,500-word State of the Union address, delivered in person to a joint session of Congress, the chief executive also took a cautious view of the world situation.
THE KAJC WILL ask the legislature to put payment on the basis of semester hours enrolled in instead of semester hours completed. At the same time, it will ask the legislature to appoint a special commission to draft legislation for a statewide system of junior colleges.
"THE BILL was drawn up and passed without the consultation of people connected with junior colleges," continued Wilson, who is past president of the Kansas Association of Junior Colleges and presently serving as secretary.
"The state of Kansas is actively developing into an industrial state." Wilson stated. "Junior colleges feel they are the ones to offer the young men and women of this state technical training to go into employment in industry and business. Therefore, junior colleges are interested in serving the industries of the state. We receive no state aid for this and it is draining our expenditures. We believe we are doing a service for the state, and should receive state aid for it."
"This provision does not allow for technical machine shop courses because they are not applicable to a bachelor of science degree. No aid is granted for night classes either.
The current budgets of the state's 14 public junior colleges totals $19 million and of this, the state contributes $315.505.
Originally the Kansas Legislature proposed to give the state's public junior colleges six dollars per credit hour. But it lowered the figure because it gave too much money to the junior college level.
(Tomorrow's article will deal with the junior college in education.
One example is Coffeyville College. It receives $400 per student from its local school district and $160 per student from the county treasury. Each adjacent county contributes $160 for each student it has enrolled.
DAVID WILLIAMS, dean of Garden City junior college, says he does not believe junior college officials are ready to provide an answer on the question of supervision.
The average class load at Coffeyville College is 14.7 hours per student. This gives the college $45 per semester from the state for each student under the present plan.
"We don't know what Board of Regents control would mean," he said.
Kansas junior colleges are now municipally-owned. Each draws support from its school district, its county, adjacent counties and the state.
the tax cuts would increase purchasing power, with the greatest increase going to low-income consumers.
His plan would fix individual income tax rates, which now range from 20 to 91 per cent, at "a more sensible range" of from 14 to 65 per cent. The current 52 per cent rate on corporate earnings would be cut
Two Liberals Named To Key Committee
WASHINGTON — (UPI)
House Democrats today assigned two liberal Democrats to the House Ways & Means Committee, spurning a Georgian backed by speaker John W. McCormack.
The committee has life-and- death power over President Kennedy's medicare and tax-cutting programs.
The winners were Reps. Ross Bass, D-Tenn., with 169 votes and W. Pat Jennings, D-Va., with 161 votes. Landrum got only 121 or 122 votes, members reported.
In a three-way fight for two vacant posts on the committee, House Democrats by secret ballot rejected McCormack's candidate, Rep. Phil M. Landrum, D-Ga., by a decisive margin.
back to the pre-Korean War level of 47 per cent.
IN SETTING UP new individual rates, the President proposed splitting the tax bracket which now covers the first $2,000 of taxable income. His plan would provide a 14 per cent tax rate for the first $1,000. The second $1,000 would be taxed at a slightly higher rate, but still below present levels.
KENNEDY CONCEDED his proposal would increase the federal deficit — but insisted this would be only temporary. He said in this connection that his new fiscal 1964 budget, which goes to Congress on Thursday, will be cut below this year's level except for defense, space and interest on the national debt.
This formula would mean tax savings ranging from 30 per cent for persons with very small taxable incomes to less than 20 per cent for those in other income brackets. But it was impossible to spell out dollars and cents savings pending more details on the plan.
Kennedy underscored his determination to make tax reduction the no. 1 legislative issue this year by dealing only in very general terms with such controversial new frontier
(Continued on page 8)
UN Forces Prepare For Drive on Kolwezi
ELISABFTHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo — (UPI) — The United Nations was reported building up its forces today for a final drive on Kolwezi.
If Katanga President Moise Tsombe refuses to surrender the town a U. N. attack would take place within a week.
INFORMED SOURCES said U.N. officials would deliver a surrender appeal to Tshombe in a few days. Tshombe had threatened to blow up mining and power installations if the United Nations tries to take it by force.
Officials of the Union Miniere warn that this would cripple about three-fourths of Katanga's hydroelectric power and deal a severe blow to the economy of the entire Congo.
U. N. troops have met little resistance so far in a gradual advance toward Kolwezi from Jadotville.
Informed sources said the contingent, built around tough Hurkas soldiers from India who regard a battlefield death as a sure pass to
TSHOMBE FLEW to Kolwezi over the weekend after a brief visit to Northern Rhodesia. His interior minister, Godefroid Munongo, Foreign Minister Evariste Kimba and Finance Minister Jean Baptiste Kibwe were reported with him.
Tshombe had been reported on the verge of agreeing to hand Kol-wezi over to the United Nations when a group of Central Congo government soldiers arrived in Elisabethville last week.
Katanga National Bank director Andre van Roeys was named to head the mission.
glory, could be up to full strength for an attack within a week.
ACCRA, Ghana — (UPI) — Togo rebels who assassinated pro-Western President Sylvanus Olympio proclaimed their control of the small West African nation today and promised a new constitution and elections.
Togo Rebels Claim Control Pledge Constitution Reform
A group of Elisabethville businessmen who had supported Tshombe said they were contemplating sending their own mission to Tshombe to ask him to give up without a fight.
BOTH EUROPEANS and Africans have had enough of the trouble which has gripped Katanga since Tshombe's troops started fighting with U.N. forces Christmas eve.
A broadcast over radio Lome in the Togolese capital said Olympio was killed yesterday "because he went against the people's will." It said the rebels had everything under control and would deal severely with any "treasonable activity."
THE ANNOUNCER SAID a civilian committee would be appointed to draw up a constitution under which a new national assembly will be elected. The current parliament is controlled entirely by Olympio's committee of Togolese Unity Party.
The broadcast followed reports that Antoine Meatchi, the Togo exile who was called to lead the new government, had been halted last night at the sealed border between Togo and Ghana.
There was no word today whether Meatchi had been able to cross the border. He had been living in Accra.
OLYMPIO WAS KILLED IN A lightning coup early yesterday by rebels who left his body on the steps of the U.S. embassy in Lome.
Radio Lome broadcast gave the names of the insurrectionary committee which led the coup. Most appeared to be low-ranking army officers.
It was reliably learned in Accra that U.S. ambassador to Ghana William Mahoney called on Ghanian President Kwame Nkrumah last night to discuss the Togo situation, after receiving instructions from Washington.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Jan. 14, 1963
---
YD's vs. YD's
The YD farce began last spring when attempts were made to hold a regular election of new officers. They held the election all right, and then the fun began. Aylward and company screamed "fix," and Bennington and company screamed back. Amid these indignant screams the pieces of the story began to fit together.
Will the REAL president of the KU Young Democrats please stand up?
Until recently this request would not have brought very enlightening results. Pete Aylward and Barry Bennington both claimed to be the only legitimate president of the KU Young Democrats, and each had a faction to back his claim.
NOW THE YD'S HAVE a three-man directorate to run their little side show. It remains to be seen whether the YD troika will be as inept in running the organization as the claimants to the YD presidency have been. Perhaps three can bungle the job even worse than one, or, hopefully, they may be able to create some semblance of order in the organization for a change.
It seems that someone was passing out free YD membership cards in a sorority house. According to the Aylward group, Bennington and friends offered the free membership cards with the understanding that the votes these cards represented would be cast for the Bennington slate in the election.
Finally the feuding factions of the Young Democrats seem to have called a truce, at least temporarily. The YD constitution has been suspended by a unanimous vote of the members, so they no longer have to worry about the constitutional description of their presidency.
SOMEWHERE IN THE SHUFFLE of free membership cards, the receivers of the cards forgot who they were supposed to vote for. The Bennington group cried "deal." Aylward replied, "Who, me?" And so it went, back and forth, with all the decorum of a Keystone Cops movie.
Regardless of the deals and counter-deals,
Bennington had been duly elected president of the KU Young Democrats, or so the king-makers claimed. The old officers backed Bennington and the rest of his slate to the hilt. He was their boy, he had been elected and he was going to stay that way if they had anything to say about it.
THE ONLY SURE WAY to stop the laughter was to present a unified front to the public. The new three-man directorate appears to be the YD version of an unruffled front for the masses. It is difficult to say just how unruffled the group actually is behind the front.
Aylward decided he also had something to say about it. He claimed the election was invalid because some of the voting memberships had not been paid for. His solution to the problem—hold another election. And he did just that, if a faction meeting to select a leader can be called an election.
AND SO THERE WERE TWO claimants to the throne. How to decide who was the real president of the Young Democrats then became the problem.
For a while it appeared as though the problem might be solved at the State Young Democrats convention in Kansas City. Bennington and his backers were leery of bringing in the state organization because Pete Aylward's father is a big gun in the state Democratic organization. Bennington's fear of outside pressure proved to be unfounded, however. The convention gingerly sidestepped the problem, thereby extending the hassle into this school year.
Somewhere along the line the KU YD's began to realize that KU students were more amused than concerned with the YD factional bickering. And if there is anything Kansas Democrats do not need, it is more people laughing at them.
If the activities of the local Young Democrats give any indication of how the state Democratic Party is run, it is no wonder Kansas is a Republican state.
—Dennis Branstiter
McIlwaine, Mud and Menghini
Editor:
with nigh hopes a group of KU students set out for the Big Eight Student Government Conference at Columbia last month. By the end of the session, the KU delegation was so disgruntled by the petty actions of the Little Seven schools that a plan was being formulated for establishing relations with schools outside the conference.
The ASC at KU recently moved to establish a committee to consider affiliation as an observer with the Big Ten Student Government. Since KU has made a move to go outside the conference, why not consider affiliation with other student governments on a national level? Relations with the Big Ten would be fine. Relations with even more schools would be better.
THERE IS ONE organization on the national level that is the official entity representing student governments. This is the National Student Association.
KU belonged to the NSA until recently, but as a result of controversy between two squabbling factions, one conservative and one liberal, a dispute developed and caused the ASC to vote by a narrow margin to disassociate itself from the NSA.
This letter is not designed to renew old feuds or to discuss the elements involved in the dispute—McIlwaine, Mud and Menghini. Rather, its purpose is to suggest that the NSA be judged on its own merits.
THERE ARE 350 universities and colleges in the NSA. The NSA is recognized by the national educational commission to UNESCO and by several other national and international organizations.
The NSA has a permanent reference service which makes available information on issues of importance to students all over the country. Cheap summer transportation to Europe is made available to students of schools that belong to the NSA.
... Letters ...
At the national conference of the organization, held yearly, students chosen by their own campus governments discuss issues of pertinence to their universities.
The cost of somewhat over 600 dollars per year to KU would be the equivalent of railroad fare for two trips taken by a four-man KU delegation to Big Ten Student Government meetings in Chicago. Which would be more beneficial?
Charles Marvin Lawrence junior
Lawrence junior
** **
A freshman can be paralleled to a small child. As the child grows he learns to live from examples set for him by others around him who criticize and praise his actions. An overabundant use of either criticism or praise creates ill effects on the child's personality and hinders his opportunity to profit and, in turn, set examples himself.
In the same manner, a freshman adjusts to his new college life by observing those around him and conscientiously adhering to criticism and praise. Above all, a freshman is anxious to become acquainted and to demonstrate his enthusiasm for school spirit. However, when a new student is continually confronted with written criticism about this enthusiasm for school victory, he begins to conclude that all his energy used in cheering is wasted or not appreciated.
School Spirit
The most recent example demonstrating this type of criticism appeared in the Jan. 4 article under the title "Along the Jayhawker Trail" which degraded the cheerleaders and the KU fans at the Christmas basketball tournament. I wonder if the writer of this article could have been cheering, himself, at the tournament since he was so preoccupied in figuring out the ratio of KU fans to Kansas State fans.
IN THE FUTURE, by his example, a freshman will be responsible for promoting and improving student school spirit and pride. How can he be expected to do this when the Daily Kansan publicly states that it has no faith in our athletes.
Kris Bergman
Kris Deignan
Webster Groves. Mo., freshman
UNIVERSITY
Daily Hansan
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, trivweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912
Telephone: VK13-3-2700
University of Kansas student newspaper
Telephone VIking 3-2700
Extension 376, business office
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays. University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Scott Payne
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Claxton Keller and Bill Sheldon
Clayton Keller and Bi
Managing Editor
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Charles Martinache
Co-Editorial Editors
Business Manager
Ponderables
It has been suggested in a letter to the editor (Jan. 8. Who Lacks School Spirit?) that the Daily Kansan "quit playing the role of the Kansas City Star or any other independent newspaper and start to function as an instrument of the student body, as stated in the ASC constitution."
What the letter's author was complaining about was a "negative toned sermon" that deprecated the efforts of the KU cheerleading squad to rally the spirit of the school. As head cheerleader, the complainant felt his crew had been done wrong by an "objective" sports writer. He called for a little "public relations" work.
Since it is obvious the letter-writing head cheerleader has no vested interest in wanting a public relations story on school spirit, it is only fair that the request be granted.
SO HERE IT IS—a shot in the arm for school spirit.
"The cheerleading squad is to be commended. Never be'ore in the long and glorious history of our beloved alma mater we have had the dynamic, spirit-inspiring leadership that is found in this year's cheerleading squad.
"Despite the incumbent hardships that are built into stirring the sports fans into a high-sudsed lather, our cheerleaders have shown an eminent ability to produce results. Their devotion to duty is worthy of being held up before the athletes they cheer as a gleaming, spotless, magnificent example of perseverance.
"Like the postman and other heroes of American folklore, our cheerleaders are undaunted by rain, sleet, snow or enemy rifle fire. Why, just the other night one of our Spirit Inspirers bolted between two monstrous visiting-team players as she dauntlessly steered a course to her post on the basketball court, where she joined her seven friends in a death-defying acrobatic act where, with chorus line precision, the girls twirled their skirts and the boys executed a faultless two-step that won the tittering admiration of all modern dance enthusiasts.
"AND FURTHERMORE. at no time have our cheerleaders failed to grasp the magnitude of their obligation to maintain the school's image. No man, woman or even subversive foreign agent could doubt for a minute that the University of Kansas is filled with buxom, pert, gay-spirited girls and clean-cut, close-shaven, wholesome young men who never fail to write to their mother once a week and send her candy on Mother's Day. The conduct and appearance of our cheerleaders has been at all times, under even the most triving circumstances, impeccable.
"Words fail me when I think of those devoted, self-effacing, noglory-for-me cheerleaders of ours who are such an important, indispensable part of our athletic program.
"A measure of their worth can be found if we try to imagine what life at the University of Kansas would be like should they be summoned to greater challenges such as modern dance recitals or auctioning off used furniture.
"JUST TRY, IF you will, to imagine what a football or basketball game would be like without our Spirit Inspirers. No, on third thought, don't; it conjures up visions too deplorable and heart-rending for any but the stout at heart to endure.
"Why, we would be left in a vast wasteland. I'm certain that no one would go to an athletic event just to watch the players play; this would lead to the deplorable situation of cheering only when there is something to cheer about.
"So, as we pass through our life here at KU, let us be mindful not to take our wonderful cheerleaders for granted. If we do, they might get pouty, pack their uniforms and look for a university that has a student paper with a sports writer who is more cognizant of just how important it is to have a devoted group of cheerleaders such as we here at KU are presently blessed with."
— Terry Murphy
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
B. 40
PO. WON 1978 JUN 1978 (REC.) LUXE
ACTUALLY HE'S DONE PRETTY WELL—HAGN'T SMOKED FOR A WEEK.
19
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Pakistani Bureaucracy Called Necessary, Though Frustrating
Bureaucracy is both a necessary factor in the development of Pakistan and a frustrating factor in the lives of the people, a KU professor said yesterday.
James Drury, professor of political science, spoke on "Perspectives on Pakistan" to the Faculty Club. He was in Pakistan recently for 18 months under the sponsorship of the University of Southern California.
"Red tape has become a way of life to the Pakistani almost." Prof Drury said. He cited their agriculture program as a good example of this.
PROVIDING FARMERS with certain types of seeds is part of the agricultural program, he said. Recently red tape tied up an issue of seed potatoes so long the farmers received them too late to plant them. The result was that they rotted in a warehouse.
Citing another example, Prof. Druray said that "I know of a Pakistan who went to pay his taxes, with the necessary money, and it took him three days because he got tipped up in red tape."
THE PROFESSOR said the reason for these foul-ups is bureaucratic procedure. He said that checking and rechecking by different offices often causes this slowness.
But despite these problems, the approximately 300 top men in the country's government — the Civil Service of Pakistan — are able men. Prof. Drury said. This elite corp faces many complicated problems, including trying to rule a country
The government is also the source of "status conscienceness," which is very prevalent in the country. "Government jobs carry a lot of prestige in the Pakistani society," Prof. Drury said.
divided by 1,000 miles of India.
"IF YOU HAVE CSP (Civil Service of Pakistan) behind your name, you have instant credit and access anywhere," he said.
Pakistan is composed of two wings
est. which are complete
difference.
East Pakistan holds 55 per cent of the population, while the remainder lives in the West wing, Prof. Drury said. Pakistan has the six or seventh largest population in the world.
"WEST PAKISTAN is composed of deserts and mountains, while the East wing is irrigated by rivers," he said. "The only fragile link that exists between the two wings, is their religion, Mohanmedanism."
ALTHOUGH THIS division is the major problem of the country, it is not the only one, he said. Illiteracy is another.
"Illiteracy is alarmingly high in this country," Prof. Drury said, "but many people blame the under-development of the country not on illiteracy, but on the people's lack of motivation."
The people have the technical know-how, or the chance to learn it, and they have the necessary equipment, he said.
PROF DRURY said that agriculture also presents another of their problems — salinity. The water
Viet Cong Guerrillas Escape After Battle With Troops
MY THO, Viet Nam—(UPI)A band of 100 Viet Cong guerrillas engaged a 2.000 man government force in a pitched battle near here yesterday and then slipped away through tunnels which ran under two canals.
U. S. military officials who were with the South Viet Namese government forces told of the tactics used by the Communist rebels.
They said the guerrillas left 14 dead but killed 20 government soldiers in the battle. Trails of blood along the line of retreat indicated they carried some wounded with them.
The government force tried to surround the band in the two tiny hamlets of Xom Chua and Ap Tan Toy on the eastern edge of the Plain of Reeds, just west of this Mekong River delta town.
THE AREA is only three miles from Ap Bac, the site of a bitter battle earlier this month in which guerrillas inflicted heavy losses on a large government force.
The officials said the guerrillas first dug into foxholes yesterday and tried to defend the hamlets.
South Viet Namese rangers, infantrymen, civil guards and a company of armored personnel carriers moved in under cover of heavy air and artillery bombardment.
They thought they had the little band surrounded but when they finally swept over the area they found only the 14 dead in foxholes.
The guerrillas had slipped into tunnels which ran under two nearby canals, under the village houses and into the surrounding jungles, making it almost impossible to find them.
"WE HAD hoped they were the same bunch that fought at Ap Bac." said one official after the battle, "but I don't think they were."
American helicopters helped take out the wounded but played no other role in the operation.
An all out search continued today for an American reconnaissance plane missing since Thursday in the guerrilla-infested central highlands of Viet Nam.
Monday, Jan. 14. 1963
evaporates so fast in some regions of the country that the soil is full of salt. The result is that crops refuse to grow.
Problems were not the only thing he found in Pakistan though, Prof Drury said. He also found a rather unusual educational system.
For instance, lectures are given by one teacher, but an external examiner gives the examination, and it doesn't have to conform to what the lecturer has said, Prof. Drury said.
MANY TIMES, he said, students will simply walk out of an exam they think is too hard, go to the administration, convince them it is too hard and get the examination changed.
Grades, or division level as they call them, are very important in obtaining jobs in Pakistan, Prof. Drury said.
First and second division applicants will usually get a job, while a third division applicant will have trouble, he said.
A leading British economist and visiting member of the University of Kansas faculty will appear on a program with former Governor Alfred M. Landon in Topeka Wednesday.
Alec Nove, Rose Morgan distinguished visiting professor, and Landon will explore questions related to "The Common Market and the Cold War" at a public meeting of the Topeka International Club.
Prof. Nove, recognized as a Western authority on Soviet economics, came last September from the University of London, where he taught Russian social and economic studies.
KU Professor and Alf Landon To Appear in Topeka Program
Anil Mehta, Bhavnagar, India graduate, believes the dating custom is the cause of early marriage in America.
Foreign Students Say Dating Here Different
"The American boy and girl start dating when they are in grade school," Panayotis G. Danos, graduate from Greece, said. "It is not a permissible custom in Greece."
"We don't have such a custom in India," he said, "but a girl in India would not meet a boy at a private place, unless she likes him."
"An American girl goes out with different boys at the same time," Giami Meji, special student from Costa Rica, noted, "but, a Costa Rican girl will not go, generally, with more than one boy."
Shortly after he returns this month to Great Britain, he will become professor at the University of Glasgow. He will head a new department there which will concentrate on underdeveloped areas and international trade. He also will be senior editor of "Soviet Studies," one of the oldest scholarly journals in the field.
HE SAID THE dating custom in America has lessened the charm and excitement of marriage.
IN INDIA marriages are arranged by parents. Boys and girls meet casually, and get to know each other well. It is not called "dating" in their social structure.
Prof. Nove is the author of "The Soviet Economy" and co-author of
Dating in America is too frequent and begins too early, according to a poll of seven KU international students.
By Vinay Kothari
Mejai said American girls have different meaning of love, passion, and caresses. In Costa Rica, a girl will allow a boy to kiss her only if she loves him, he said.
SAUDI ARABIA FRESHMAN Mohammed Ashgar said it is more pleasant to go out with native girls.
"We had marriages arranged by parents 10 years ago, but it is different now," he said. A boy and a girl have to get approval from their parents for their marriages.
Bushra Karaman, special student
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from Israel, believes a marriage is a matter of emotion and affection. "American girls marry at young age for security and social status," she said.
BASUKI WiWOHO. Indonesia, junior, said it is not difficult to support a family in the United States.
"But it is very difficult to marry when you are young. To support a family in Indonesia is not an easy task," he said. "Marriages take place usually when a man is 25 and the woman is 23."
Thailand senior Pramon Sutivong summed up the whole issue and said, "Young marriages, very often, end in divorce."
"Trade with Communist Countries." He is writing a third book on "Economic Development and the Communist Challenge."
Landon took an active role in advocating the passage of the Trade Expansion Act by the last session of the U.S. Congress. The meeting will be his first public appearance in Topeka since passage of the new trade legislation.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Jan. 14, 1963
KU Faces 'Must' Opponent Tonight
While most attention will be focused on the outcome of the Colorado-Kansas game at Boulder tonight, an equally significant Big Eight match will feature KU and Missouri at Columbia.
The Jayhawker-Tiger game is important for KU because a win is a "must" for coach Dick Harp's charges if they are to stay within striking distance of the Big Eight leaders in the conference race.
The two teams will square off in MU's Brewer Field House at 7:30 p.m.
KANSAS (0-2) lost their opener at Lawrence a week ago Saturday to Colorado, 73-57, and dropped a 55-51 decision to Iowa State at Ames Saturday night.
Missouri (0-3) dropped an 84-78 decision to
Missouri (0-3) dropped an 84-7 Saturday, lost to Oklahoma State last Monday night, 81-56 and were pounded by Colorado Saturday night, 92-69. The Tigers played all three of these conference losses on the road.
Once again the Jayhawkers will be faced with that old nemesis—the lack of height. On paper, Missouri will be tougher under the backboards than Iowa State was Saturday night when they out-rebounded the Hawkers by 10.
The Tiger front line, which averages nearly 6"6" per man in height.
Radio Coverage:
Two local radio stations will carry the KU Sports Network broadcast of the KU-Missouri game, KANU-FM (91.5) and KUOK (630). Broadcast time is 7:30 p.m. Tom Hedrick will do the play-by-play, and Monte Johnson will provide color.
is spearheaded by 6-7 forward Ray Bob Carey. Giving him assistance under the boards will be 6-5 forward George Flamank, and 6-5 center Don Early.
IN AN EFFORT to get more fire into the MU lineup, coach Bob Vanatta has benched his No. 2 and 3 scorers, guards Ken Doughty (last year's leading scorer) and Bob Price. In their places will be a pair of sophomores, Gary Garner and Ron Mooney.
The Tiger offense revolves around Carey, who takes a 12.9 scoring average into tonight's contest.
KU, carrying a 7-6 overall won-lost record into the game will counter the tough Mizzou forward wall with Harry Gibson (6-3) and Jim Dumas (6-1) at forwards, George Unseld (6-7) at center, and Nolen Ellison (6-1) and Kerry Bolton (6-3) at guards.
Unseld and Ellison are the leading Hawker scorers with 17.4 and 16.3 averages respectively.
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Page 3
University Daily Kansan
Around the Campus
Two University of Kansas faculty members are charter members and officers of the newly formed Kansas-Western Missouri chapter of the American Statistical Association.
They are Robert R. Sokal, professor of statistical biology, vice president; and Floyd W. Preston, associate professor of petroleum engineering, chairman of the nominating and membership committees.
Professors Join Statistics Society
The thirteenth annual Sanitary Engineering Conference will be held Jan. 24 in the Kansas Union.
The chapter was organized to further the role of statistics in academic, industrial and government settings and to provide for an exchange of professional information among chapter members.
They are Darwin Daicoff, assistant professor of economics; Sidney P. Feldman, associate professor of business administration; R. G. Hetherington, director of the computation center and assistant professor in mathematics; Max Fessler, professor of business administration, and Larry L. White, St. Joseph, Mo., senior in mathematics.
Among the charter members are five others from KU.
Engineers To Hold Conference Here
Topics covered in the conference will be: planning reservoir shoreline development, biological factors in operation of oil refinery effluent holding ponds, sanitary engineering practices in Russia, solid waste disposal in urban areas, and design criteria for extended aeration.
The conference is sponsored by the School of Engineering and Architecture, the department of civil engineering the Kansas State Board of Health division of sanitation, the Practicing Engineers of Kansas, and University Extension.
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Insurance Executive To Deliver Lecture
The president of the National Society of Chartered Property and Casualty Underwriters, will deliver the annual insurance lectureship at 2 p.m., Sat. Feb. 2. in Murphy Hall.
David Brain, a 1940 KU alumnus and now a general partner in the W. E. Johnson Company of Kansas City, Mo., will speak on "Insurance Distribution Problems and Opportunities."
Monday, Jan. 14, 1963
Adams Named to Board
Dr. Ralph N. Adams, associate professor of chemistry, has been appointed to the advisory board of Analytical Chemistry, an official monthly publication of the American Chemical Society with a paid circulation of more than 26,000.
The insurance lectureship in the School of Business is financed by the Insurance Development Fund in the KU Endowment Association. It was established in 1957 by Kansas insurance executives interested in furthering the understanding of insurance among students and the public.
Three guest lecturers will appear in the department of chemistry in the remainder of January.
3 Chemistry Talks Set For January
Alexander Nussbaum, a research associate in biochemistry at Stanford University while on leave from the Schering Corporation, will lecture this afternoon in Malott Hall. He is an authority in steroid chemistry.
A. M. Trozzolo of the Bell Telephone Laboratories will lecture Thursday afternoon in Malot Hall on electron spin resonance studies of ground state triplet molecules.
R. J. Flamery of the American Oil Company will lecture on January 10, discussing new energy conversion devices.
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President De Gaulle Rejects Kennedy's Polaris Offer
PARIS — (UFI)— French President Charles de Gaulle today rejected President Kennedy's offer of Polaris missiles to France.
The offer was contained in the agreements reached at Nassau last month by Kennedy and British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan.
In an accord ending the Nassau talks late in December, the United States and Britain announced that the controversial Skybolt missile was being dropped and that Britain would be offered the submarine-borne Polaris missile instead.
The Polaris offer was extended also to France with the stipulation that the missile would be employed in a multi-nation nuclear force under NATO.
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De Gaulle previously had announced that France would go ahead with its plans for an independent nuclear force.
While De Gaulle met the press, the West German government announced in Bonn that it would give full support—including a share in the financial burden—to Kennedy's plan for a multi-nation nuclear force for NATO.
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Jack Allsup (B.S.E.E., 1957) is District Construction Foreman of Southwestern Bell in Pine Bluff. He manages the construction of outside plant facilities in the entire southeast Arkansas area. Quite an achievement for a young man only five years out of college.
Jack has earned this new challenge! He's performed well on other assignments ranging from Installation Foreman to Defense Projects Engineer for Western Electric.
On this latter assignment, Jack was borrowed from Southwestern Bell for duty in the voice circuit design group of the vital Project Mercury Program where a number of his original ideas were adopted.
Jack Allsup and other young engineers like him in Bell Telephone Companies throughout the country help bring the finest communications service in the world to the homes and businesses of a growing America.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan Monday, Jan. 14, 1963
A. M. B. C.
TRIUMVIRATE—The leadership of the KU Young Democrats has been delegated to a three man council. In the foreground is Pete Aylward, Ellsworth senior. Behind him are John Young, Salina first-year law student, and Max Logan, Holliday junior.
'Tentative' Young Demo Plan Includes Speech by Saffels
Two tentative future speakers at KU Young Democrat meetings are Dale Saftels, Democratic candidate for governor in 1962, and Leo Manroney, president of the Kansas Young Democrat Clubs.
Two coming club meetings and an election of officers were outlined Saturday morning at a meeting of the three directors of the KU Young Democrats and their faculty adviser, Dan Hopson, Jr., associate professor of law.
The two meetings are scheduled for Feb. 6 and Feb. 27. Election of officers will be held March 6. All three events will start at 7:30 p.m. The meeting place will be announced later.
Nominations of candidates for the March election will be made from the floor.
The cutoff date for voting privileges is Feb. 27. Membership cards will continue to be sold after that date, but they will not entitle the holder to vote in the March 6 election.
The three directors are John Young, Salina first year law student; Pete Aylward. Ellsworth senior, and Max Logan, Holliday junior. They were elected Jan. 9 at a reorganizational meeting of the KU Young Democrats.
YD membership cards will be sold in the basement of Strong Hall during enrollment. Membership presently totals 132.
Rutgers Publication Cites KU Conference
Proceedings and comments on the International Conference on Taxonomic Biochemistry, Physiology and Serology held last September at the University of Kansas comprise more than half the November issue of The Serological Museum Bulletin published at Rutgers University.
Dr. Charles A. Leone, professor of zoology at KU, organized the meeting which attracted 250 participants from over the world who are making comparisons of organisms at the molecular level. Seventy-two papers were presented. The National Science Foundation provided financial support for the project.
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Airlift From Cuba Brings 89 Refugees to U.S.
MIAMI—(UPI)—Eighty-nine refugees, most of them Cuban-born U.S. citizens, flew out of Havana last night in the latest freedom airlift from Cuba.
The group, which included 65 Cuban-Americans, 23 Cuban refugees and one Mexican, was brought to Miami aboard the same Pan American Airways plane that flew more than 15,000 pounds of ransom supplies to Cuba early yesterday.
Many of the group, among whom were 31 children and 28 women, frankly admitted they were once admirers of Fidel Castro and had gone back to Cuba to support his regime.
LAST NIGHT, however, expressions of joy and happiness at being back in the U.S. were tempered by repentance and reget at having ever returned to Cuba.
One repatriate, Adalina Sanchez, said with emotion, "I'm a U.S. citizen, but I can tell you I'm going to be a better one now. I'm so glad to be out of Cuba."
As the group, ranging in age from a one-year-old toddler to an 84-year-old woman, descended the ramp from the plane at Miami International Airport, they were greeted by a relatively small welcoming crowd.
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The refugees said they had spent more than twelve hours since 4 a.m. yesterday before being put aboard the plane in Havana. Some of the delay was caused by damage done to the plane by a truck which smashed into the rear section. When the plane reached the Miami airport no damage was visible.
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Monday, Jan. 14, 1963
University Daily Kansan
Page 7
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
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apartment at $80 per month. Phone 8413
8413
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with showers and twin beds. All utilities paid.
One apartment for two at $40 each, second apartment for three at $60 each, 3 boys at $35 each, available Feb. 1st
Inquire at 1005 Mississippi. 1-17
Neat 1 bedroom basement apartment,
vacant February 1st Emery Apartments,
1423 Ohio. Phone VI 3-8190 for appointment.
No children, no pets. 1-14
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles
Inc. 1912 West 25th. Phone VI 3-5416
Will type term papers and reports
and write writing VI 3-18
Mrs. Doris Patterson 1-18
experienced typist will type term papers,
theses, and service. Mrs. Floyd at V 2-1584.
service. Mrs. Floyd at V 2-1584.
"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise POE, VI 3-1097, tf
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, these types of writing with an electric typewriter. Reasonable rules. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379.
Experienced typist does term papers,
electric typewriter, Special symbols and
signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs.
Krook at book 200 Rhode Island. Pho
VI 3-7485
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss.
Fast accurate typing Secretary for 35% at 703 Lawrence Abberson, VI 3-28 ff at 703 Lawrence Abberson.
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mhlinger at VI 3-4409. tf
Will do neat and accurate typing in my home. Experienced in themes, theses, and term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Adcock, VI 2-1795. tf
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast,
accurate, neat work, reasonable rates
Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff
VI. 2-1749 tt
Experienced typist, 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric typewriter fast accurate service Respondee rates. Barlow, Barlow, 2019 Yale Rd., V1 2t-1648
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers
Also dissertations typed on wide carriage
pads. Send materials to: Ms. Susan Gilbert,
Experience in education and sciences.
Mrs. Susan Gilbert: VI 2-1546. tf
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, bibliography and research reports. Electric typwriter. Mrs. McEldowney. 2521 Alabama. Ph. VI 3-8568
Efficient typist. Would like typing in her box with attention to tenure, hours, letters, days, YI, etc.
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Melsand Jones, VI 3-5267. tf
FOR SALE
1 large chest of drawers and 1 double bed with mattress. Phone VI 3-8471 - 1-15
USPD TW CLEARANCE! As is sets cut to $5.00 each--operating sets $20.00 each—HURRY TO Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. St. 1-16
TIRE CLEARANCE! 500 tires must go at drastic reductions! Entire stock reduced to 450. Ship to the center, 929 Mass. St. Free Installation at rear next to Singer Sewing Center. 1-16
Gretch trapdump set with cymbals, cases,
green with gold rims—rare. Martin Blond
guitar $50. Silvertone Pt Tv $40. 615¹.
Indiana. 1-14
CLEARANCE! On all TV, AM-FM,
Stereo, Radios, Transistors, Toasters, Hair
Blankets, Clocks, at -Ray Station,
back'|- 429 Mass. St., I-1-6
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant'
Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop
in town—Pet phone 613-290-
Modern self-service. Open 8 to 6:30 p.m.
week days
Printed Biology Study Notes; 70 pages,
complete outline of lecture; comprehensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. tf
49 Cadillac Hearse, Call Cliff at VI 3-15175, weekends or after 6 p.m. 1-14
空
Have You Visited the "COBWEB"
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TYPING PAPER BARGAINS: Pink typing paper 85c per ream. Yellow typing paper 100c per pound The Lawrence Outlook 1003 Massachusetts, open all day Saturday, t
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Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive mimeographed and bound for $4.00 per call. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery, t
21" Television set. Refrigerator. Runs.
858 for farther information. 1898.
HELP WANTED
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KEYED TO your textbooks . . . Barnes &
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SCIENCE MAJORS — Sample copy of space newsletter, $1.00 Astroscience. 422V Washington Bldg., Washington 5. D.C. 1-14
- Quality Parts
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BUSINESS SERVICES
Will do alterations. Reasonable rates.
Phone 2-5299 Fittings. 1416 Conn. Phone
2-5299
New and used portables, standards and
electrics, Royal, Olympia, South Corona,
portable portables. Bond
typing papers. Lawren Typewriter,
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Mass. Phone VI 3-3644. Taf
DRESS MAKING and alterations. Formal
writing. Mail to: Ola Smith,
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GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study notes.
Completely revised and extremely com-
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VI 3-8246. tf
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267, ft.
GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center. 1218 Conn. Personal service—sectionalized birds, hamsters, chameleons, turtles, etc., plus complete pets. tf
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"If I had it to do over again, would I take Army R.O.T.C.?
MONTEFONDO
LIEUTENANT JOHN MONTEFUSCO, HISTORY MAJOR, CLASS OF '61
My wife and I are in Panama at the moment. She likes it. You know, Officers' Club, dances—that sort of thing. I like it, too. But whether I stay in the Army or not, the question is: Would I take Army R.O.T.C. if I had it to do over again? Yes, I certainly would. In spades, I didn't realize how lucky I was. At the time I figured: Okay, so I'll get my degree—get an Army commission, too, and pick up some extra money along the way! I wasn't the leadership type, I thought. I was wrong. Boy, was I wrong! Looking back on it, I wouldn't trade the leadership training I got for anything! Take my word for it, leaders are made—not born! Whether I stay in the Army or not, nobody can take away what I've learned. And let's face it, where can anybody my age step out of college and walk into a standard of living this good? Look, if you have already invested two years in college ROTC, take it from me: Stick it out! It'll be one of the smartest things you ever did. I say so."
M
A
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Open Every Evening
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秦朝通宝
P
Safeway
P
Key Rexall Drugs
N
G
Western Auto
Malls Barber Shop
Ronnie's Beauty Salon
Speed-Wash
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Little Banquet
T. G. & Y.
ACME Laundry & Cleaners
Count Down House
Peggy's Gifts & Cards
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Elms Sinclair Service
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Maupintour Travel
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Kief's Record
& Hi-Fi
Shop Evenings
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Jan. 14, 1963
Kennedy Asks Tax Cut-
(Continued from page 1) proposals as medical care for the aged, aid to education, farm policy and youth training. He promised to cover them in later messages.
HE DID CALL for establishment of a youth organization patterned after the overseas Peace Corps to help community needs at home. He suggested that members could be
Official Bulletin
TODAY
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Downtown Chapel
KU Dames, 7:30 p.m., Watkins Room
School House, Glen Christensen
"Child Development."
TOMORROW
Catholic Masses 7:00 a.m. 11:40 a.m.
Sacrifices Catholic Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road
WEDNESDAY
El Atenco se reunirá mícoles a las 4:30 de la tarde en la sala 11 de Fraser. De la sala 12 una conferencia Señora "La Contribución latinoamerica a la Agricultura Mondial".
NOTICES
Interviews for teaching positions:
in Cherry Creek School District, Englewood,
on behalf of School District, Union,
Union, Jan. 16, Wednesday and
Thursday; Kingman, Kansas, Public
Schools for Sept. 1963, Teacher Appoint-
ment Bureau, July 16, Wednesday,
Jan. 16; In Albuquerque, New Mexico Public Schools for Sept.
1963, 305 B, Student Union, Jan. 16 and
March 14; in Boulder County Public
Kansas, for Sept. 1963, 305 B, Student
Union, Tuesday, Jan. 15, 8:30 to 5:00;
in Evanston Township High School, Evans-
mont Union, Tuesday, Jan. 15, 8:30 to
5:00; San Juan Unified School District,
architecture district, Evansmont
Union, Tuesday, Jan. 15, 8:30 to
5:00; San Juan Unified School District,
architecture district, Evansmont
Union, Tuesday, Jan. 15, 8:30 to
5:00; January 15, 8:30 to 5:00 in Jefferson
County Public Schools, Lakewood, Colorado,
or Sept. 1963, Teacher Appoint-
ment Bureau, July 12, Mon. and Tues.
Jan. 14 and 15.
UK Exchange Scholarships 1963-64 to England, Scotland, France, Germany, and Switzerland. Applications due Jan. 15. Information and application forms at 306
Ph.D. Reading Exam, Jan 19, 9:30 to M.D. Reading Exam, Jan 17, 10:45 to Miss Craig, Fraser 12, by Jan 17.
Sick From Happiness
CATANIA, Italy — (UPI) — Porter Salvatore Mancino, 46, won $295,065 in last Sunday's soccer pool.
$25,000 in last Sunday's soccer pool.
Since then he has been confined to bed with "psychical trauma with manifestations of nervous excitement and very strong insomnia" doctors said.
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used in mental hospitals, on Indian reservations and at training centers for the aged and young delinquents.
In discussing world affairs, the chief executive said the cold war struggle had calmed in the wake of the Cuban missile crisis. He also noted the split between Moscow and Peking and the eye-opening effect on neutral nations of Red China's "arrogant invasion of India."
But he foresaw "no spectacular reversal in Communist methods or goals." Neither did he mention any hope for early settlements in such world trouble spots as West Berlin or South Viet Nam.
"A moment of pause is not a promise of peace," Kennedy said. "Dangerous problems remain from Cuba to the South China seas. The world's prognosis prescribes not a
Ruled that a wholesaler may not give a special discount to a single retail customer in a price war. The decision in a case involving two Jacksonville, Fla., gasoline stations upheld the interpretation of the Federal Trade Commission.
Referring to his first 100 weeks in the White House, Kennedy repeatedly emphasized that an immediate start on tax relief and tax reform overshadowed all other domestic issues confronting the newly convened 88th Congress.
year's vacation, but a year of obligation and opportunity."
In other actions today, the high court:
He said there had been 22 months of "uninterrupted economic recovery." But this was not enough, he said, to "provide opportunities to the 4 million new Americans who are born every year, (and) to improve the lives of the 32 million Americans who still live on the outskirts of poverty."
"The mere absence of recession is not growth," the President said. "We have made a beginning, but we have only begun."
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The Supreme Court today ruled unconstitutional a Virginia state law which the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) said hampered efforts to bring legal action in school integration and civil rights cases.
U.S. Supreme Court Rules VirginiaLawUnconstitutional
In a majority opinion, Justice William J. Brennan, Jr. declared the statute regulating the practice of law could become "a weapon of oppression." The court held that the state restriction violated the first amendment guarantee of freedom of speech and association.
Three justices — John M. Harlan, Tom C. Clark and Potter Stewart—dissented. Justice Byron R. White concurred in part and dissented in part.
Affirmed the convictions of a Chicago candy firm and two of its officers on charges of income tax evasion. The appeal had been brought by the Shotwell Manufacturing Co., now known as the Homan Mfg. Co., and its president, Byron A. Cain, and executive vice president, Harold E. Sullivan. Justice Hugo Black dissented on grounds the conviction was based on "thoroughly discredited" evidence.
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1976
FINAL FLING—Myrlene Eklund, Geneseo sophomore, takes one last slide down Alumni Place hill on a tray before buckling down to study for finals.
Katanga Gives Up As Kolwezi Falls
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo -(UPI)—President Moise Tshombe has surrendered Kolwezi, his last stronghold in Katanga, and announced the end of Katanga's secession, it was reported here today.
Derek Dodson, Britain's consul in Elisabethville, said he received the news in a message from the Union Miniere in Kolwezi.
ACCORDING TO THE REPORTS, Tshombe conceded the integration of Katanga with the rest of the Congo and guaranteed freedom of movement for United Nations troops in Katanga.
There was no confirmation of the reports in Leopoldville, capital
UNITED NATIONS — (UPI) — Katanga President Moise Tshombe has sent a message to the United Nations asking for truce talks and demanding amnesty for himself and his followers, diplomatic sources said today.
Tshombe Asks For Truce Talk
THEY SAID this condition was laid down firmly by Tschombe as part of the bargain he proposed to U.N. Secretary General Thant.
The diplomatic source said that "there is no absolute assurance that Leopoldville Premier Cyrille Adoula will fulfill promptly Tshombe's request."
The sources said Tshombe informed Thant he would surrender his last Katangese stronghold of Kolwezi only if he and his secessionist associates are guaranteed formal amnesty for their past political activities.
In a message to Thant disclosed here today, Tshombe asked the Secretary General to fix the time for a truce conference between himself and U.N. representatives.
U. N. officials were understood to be urging Tshombe through allied good offices to satisfy himself with the amnesty offer made by Congo President Joseph Kasavubu before the Leopoldville parliament dissolved recently.
THE PARLEY might be held in the no-man's land between Elizabethville and Kolwezi.
A wrangle over Tshombe's conditions could delay final completion of U.N. efforts to obtain peaceful integration of his province from Tshombe.
of the Central Congolese government.
However, a Congolese mob, infuriated by British opposition to U.N. action to end Katanganese secession, stormed the British Embassy in Leopoldville and ransacked some of its offices, smashed windows and hurled files into the streets. The mob members also ripped a picture of Queen Elizabeth to shreds and trampled it in the street. Embassy First Secretary John Ure received superficial cuts when he was hit with pieces of glass from a broken window.
Diplomatic sources in Salisbury, Southern Rhodesia, said earlier in the day that Tshombe had surrendered his forces to the United Nations and announced the end of Katanga secession.
THE SOURCES SAID Tshome told Thant and Adolau he would return to Elisabethville to implement this arrangement with his ministers as soon as the Central Government gave him a safe conduct pass.
The sources said Tshombe sent messages to U.N. Secretary General Thant and Congo Premier Cyrille Adoula announcing that Katanga's secession was over and granting the United Nations freedom of movement throughout the province.
The reports came as U.N. Indian Brigade Commander Brigadier Norrhana prepared for a final assault on Kolwezi, the last of the Katangese-occupied towns.
An Indian spokesman said this morning that the bridge over the Lufira River had been completed and Indian armor was prepared to move forward from Jadotville.
Reports reaching Elisabethville said Tshombe made his announcement at a news conference in Kolwezi this morning.
Tshombe is estimated to have 200 mercenaries and 2,000 gendarmes under his control in Kolwezi.
Students Slide on Cafeteria Trays
If there's anything KU students like more than a sleek sled in snowy weather, it's a slick tray.
Trays are smuggled out of dormitories, fraternities, sororites and the Kansas Union by anxious students anticipating a good slide.
By Rose Ellen Osborne
An employee at the Hawk's Nest in the Union said a few trays
had "walked out," but that the number missing is not large enough to create a problem.
"I have seen a number of students sliding down the hill on trays with the Union design on it," he said.
But do the students return the trays after they've had their fun?
"When something leaves here.
it doesn't usually come back," the employee said. "They'll keep the trays after they've had their fun?
Frank Burge, director of the Union, said he wouldn't deny students a good slide. He said in past years the Union gave chipped or cracked trays to students for sliding. He said this policy continues this year.
Daily hansan
60th Year. No. 71
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Tuesday, Jan. 15, 1963
Stolen Manet Painting Found in Los Angeles
Line Campineanu has been found.
FBI agents found the painting, which has been missing from the KU Museum of Art since Aug. 31, in a Santa Monica, Calif., home.
MARILYN STOKSTAD, associate professor of art history and acting museum director, said the oil sketch, insured by the museum for $40,000, is being held in the Los Angeles FBI office.
"I can hardly wait to see it," she said this morning. "After a semester of concern, it is a relief to know it is in safe hands and in excellent condition."
William R. Basham of Santa Monica is to be arraigned today in connection with the theft. He was arrested last night on a federal warrant charging him with receiving stolen goods.
Arrangements are already underway for the return of the picture from California, where it is at the home of an FBI agent.
Miss Stokstad said she intended to call the Los Angeles FBI after 11 o'clock Lawrence time this morning, but was unable to locate the correct party. She speculated that the painting might be held by FBI authorities as evidence.
THE EDUOARD MANET portrait of Line Campineau was given to the museum in 1958 by Mr. and Mrs. Charles E. Curry of Kansas City, Mo. It measures $17\frac{1}{2}$ by $23^{\prime \prime}$.
It portrays a French girl and is an oil sketch for a finished work owned by the Nelson Gallery of Art in Kansas City, Mo.
"I've had such confidence in the law enforcement officials," Miss Stokstad said. "They've done an outstanding job. It means a great deal to a small museum.
RESTORATION OF the canvas fringe left when the thief cut the
Mary Catherine Johnson
Line Campineanu
painting from its frame will not be as difficult as earlier believed.
William G. Simon of the Los Angeles FBI office declined to say what information led to the arrest of Basham and subsequent return of the painting.
He said that his office had been investigating information it had received for some time.
The firm that insured the painting offered a $2,000 reward September 14 for its recovery and it is not clear to whom this reward would go.
THE KU MUSEUM is taking extra precautions against further thefts. Student guards are patrolling the museum during the day and a full-time employee is seated at a desk near the museum entrance.
The museum, established in 1928, is housed in a former library. It is the oldest university art museum in the Midwest and contains creations spanning a whole range of artistic expression: painting, sculpture, prints, drawings, engravings, ceramics, relief sculpture, decorative art pieces such as figurines, tapestries and bottles, and furniture.
The museum houses works from ancient Egypt, Greece and Rome. Medieval Renaissance, Baroque and Modern art are also represented.
"We have a gallery in which the student and the art lover can find examples of nearly every mode and origin for about 2500 years," Miss Stokstad said.
Weather
There will be little change in temperature with variable cloudiness this afternoon, tonight, and Wednesday. The low tonight will be near zero in the northeast to five to ten above in the southwest. High Wednesday 15 to 20 north-east to the 20's southwest.
Liberals on Key Committee Boost Hopes for Tax Cut
President Kennedy's tax-cutting program may be two steps closer to the floor of Congress as a result of the appointment of two liberals to the House Ways and Means Committee yesterday.
This was the opinion of four KU professors in the economics and political science department.
"A tax-cut will undoubtedly be approved, but medicine is still controversial," Harry Shaffer, assistant professor of economics, said.
"Liberals are generally in favor of a tax cut without a cut in government expenditures," he explained.
"The government hopes to stimulate economy so the national income would go up. Then the government would collect more taxes," he added.
"The appointment is a step in the right direction." Klaus Pringsheim, political science instructor, said.
Pringsheim noted that the medicare plan got a "steady round of applause" during Kennedy's State of the Union message yesterday. He said this could indicate that the bill had more Congressional backing.
"But with the tax cut in the offing he may not want to add welfare spending which might cost the government several billion annually." Pringsheim said.
Darwin Daicoff, assistant professor of economics, said he was sure the tax-cut would pass Congress. He added that Kennedy would probably be forced to compromise to secure the legislation, however.
"A tax cut will go through, but I doubt if it will be as large as the President proposes," Daicoff said.
Kennedy asked Congress for a $10 billion cut over the next three years, starting with a $6 billion reduction this year in personal and corporate levies.
Prof. Shaffer said the tax-cut was opposed by big business because they don't want the national debt to increase.
"Percentages-wise, persons in the higher income bracket will get a higher cut in taxes," he said.
"An increase in the national debt might mean inflation." He explained that persons with cash invested in bonds and insurance lose. They have the same amount of cash, but the dollar has less purchasing power.
"Nearly everyone is agreed there should be a tax cut." Earl Nehring, assistant professor of political science, said. "The question is when and how."
Nehring said the appointment of two liberals to the committee would be a positive factor favoring the bills.
"But it (the appointment) has been grossly over-played. There is no record of how the committee lines up and votes."
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Jan. 15, 1963
Tax Cuts Boost Revenue
President Kennedy is at the table with Congress again, and this time it looks as though he will be the dealer.
The issue to watch is President Kennedy's tax cut proposals. This is something that goes far beyond political speeches and high-sounding theories. This is money in the taxpayer's pockets, and Congressmen already have chosen their weapons for the coming battle.
Most of those opposing the tax cut proposed by President Kennedy are not categorically opposed to cutting taxes. They want tax cuts all right, but not unless the cuts are accompanied by parallel cuts in federal spending. They believe the national debt already is too high, and they certainly do not want it to soar higher.
The esoteric aspects of deficit spending will not be discussed here. The real question is whether Kennedy's proposed combination of tax cuts and federal spending necessarily must result in greater deficit spending.
Some of those who favor the tax cuts say the opposite is true. Their argument is that in the long run cuts will increase public spending, increase capital investment and generally stimulate the economy enough to keep the volume of federal tax revenues at the same level even though the tax is less in terms of percentages. Twenty-five per cent of $2 billion profit provides just as much federal revenue as 50 per cent of $1 billion.
This sounds wonderful on paper. But does it work in practice? In one case it has worked—
quite well as a matter of fact. The conditions in this case are not exactly the same as those in the United States, so the case does not prove that the theory WILL work here. What the case proves is that the theory CAN work.
The case in question concerns the economy of Austria. Austria has had four tax cuts since 1954, and every cut boosted government tax revenues as well as the general economy.After the first tax cut, in 1954, government income rose 12.4 per cent and the gross national product increased 14.7 per cent.
In hopes of getting the same results, the formula was tried again in 1955. This time government revenue went up 8.7 per cent and the gross national product increased 10.1 per cent. A third tax cut, in 1958, pushed government revenue up 6.8 per cent and boosted the gross national product 6.2 per cent.
With three wins and no losses, Austria is trying for a fourth this year after a tax cut effective in July, 1962. The Austrian ministry of finance predicts a 10.7 per cent increase in government revenue tax and a 6.4 per cent increase in the gross national product.
Tax cuts in the United States may not produce such spectacular results, because conditions are not exactly the same here. But an opportunity to adapt a theory that has proved so useful in Austria cannot be overlooked. This may be the key to revitalizing the U.S. economy, and as such it certainly deserves a trial run.
Dennis Branstiter
Biography
The Road to Liberty and Death
(Editor's note: SyLVanus Olympio was the pro-Western president of newly independent Togo. Rebels assassinated him Sunday and left his body on the steps of the U.S. embassy in Lome.)
By United Press International
As a young man, Syllvanus Olympio's only ambition was to become a successful salesman for an African trading firm.
At that time he scarcely could
have envisioned that in years to come he would;
- Be jailed on two occasions for his political views.
- Be hailed by the president of the United States as one of Africa's great leaders.
- And finally, at the age of 60, he shot to death by assassins. Olympio was a reluctant politician; one who, as a youth, was not stirred by the revolutionary fires which later changed his life. It was, in fact, the
conservative world of business that first attracted his interest.
IN HIS LATE 20s, he joined the United African Co. and in 1938, at the age of 36, became its director—the first African to achieve that high a position in the British firm.
It was around that time that, during his business trips through Togo, he began dabbling in politics. Once absorbed he acted quickly and formed the Comité de l'Unité Togo-laise.
Worth Repeating
"Those who do not understand universities and those who do not love them, should have nothing to do with them."—Homer P. Rainey
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
GRADE BOOK
"DON'T GET THI IDEA THAT I DON'T WANT YOU IN CLASS
ITS JUST THAT I HATE ALL FRESHMAN."
Upon his release from prison, Olympio grew increasingly conscious of his role as a leader of his people. Still a businessman by day, he now was a revolutionary at night and swept through his small country delivering fiery speeches in favor of Togo's independence.
Subtle strings were pulled and Olympio found himself promoted "upstairs" with the United Africa Co. — to Paris. He went along with the transfer, but it was not long before he realized he had been "exiled" with a minimum of fuss.
The new party's first action was to condemn the World War II Vichy regime in France, a move that promptly landed him in jail.
From Paris he sent his salary back to Togo to finance the anti-French revolt. Eventually the company gave him a choice: position and security with the company or an uncertain future with his country.
IN 1950, THE FRENCH governor of Togo faced a difficult task: how to ease Olympia out of the country without inflaming his followers.
OLYMPIO EVENTUALLY FORGIVE his former enemies. When Togo celebrated its independence in 1960, Olympio thanked Germany, which once occupied Togo, for bringing modern civilization to the country. He also praised French President Charles de Gaulle as the first French leader to understand that the old in Africa must give away to the new.
Olympic did not hesitate, and upon his return, thousands of Africans hailed him as liberator. In 1954, the French jailed him again, this time on tax evasion charges.
One of the high moments of his career came last March when he visited the United States and was given a ticker tape parade up lower Manhattan's celebrated canyon of heroes.
It also was on that visit that President Kennedy paid tribute to Olympio as one of America's great hopes in Africa.
Ponderables
Syndicated Pundits Spoon-Feed Public
For a short time it appeared that modern science was going to serve only the body and leave the mind to its own devices.
Cake mixes have banished the measuring cup from the kitchen, instant coffee has devalued the perculator, and pre-mixed martinis threaten the prosperity of bartenders.
ALL THESE ARE LAUDABLE achievements that have helped free man from the drudgery of mixing cakes, perculating coffee, and measuring gin and vermouth.
But they have gone too far. We are threatened with ready-mixed opinion.
The threat is everywhere. Disc jockeys give us a "comprehensive" report of world news in five minutes; Time magazine boils the fine nuances of truth down to a few catchy phrases, and Huntley and Brinkley give us a visual summation of the world events on a few short film clips.
IT IS AS IF LIFE. Truth and Reality could be expressed mathematically, fed into a computer, and then all that is left to procuring Universal Understanding is reading the answer sheet.
But, of course, the sophisticates of mind and reason will have none, thank you. They demand their information from primary sources such as the State Department Bulletin, the New York Times and Poor Richard's Almanac. They go to the horse's mouth and then, after carefully weighing the facts, draw their own conclusions.
Or so it would seem.
But, these independent thinkers have an Achilles' Tendon which shows itself during an exchange of opinions.
YOU LEAD WITH YOUR CHIN by flatly stating your opinion. They counter your facts with facts of their own, and so it goes for awhile.
But, when it appears that you refuse to be swayed by their points of contention, they deliver what they are confident will be the telling blow in the intellectual exchange.
They appeal to common sense and rationality by whisking in the hallowed opinion of the most revered authority—their favorite syndicated columnist.
NOW, TELL ME, JUST HOW in the world could a rational, reasonable person continue to persist in holding onto ideas that are not in line with the opinions of Walter Lippmann and James Reston?
This is not meant to suggest that Lippmann and Reston have nothing of value to say. They have access to information and public officials that the masses do not.
But to have their opinions thrust into a debate as The Final Word is too much.
During the Cuban crisis, it was suggested that a partial naval blockade might be available. This suggestion was hooted down as being preposterous. Only a complete fool would hold such a view.
Why? Hold onto your cup of instant coffee, the reason is laughingly obvious. It is ridiculous to suggest that a partial naval blockade might work because James Reston said that a naval blockade would be an act of war.
Did this foot-in-mouth posture slow down the fan club members from continuing to insert the opinion of their pundit into the argument when facts alone fail to hold sway? Not for a minute. Every day we hear it said that something is true because Walter Lippmann said it is true.
WELL, THE UNITED STATES did blockade Cuba and, James Reston not withstanding, we did not go to war.
It is strange that men who find the Bible something less than completely satisfactory and the Koran overly optimistic should accept the word of the Pundit without question.
There is a song which states, "happiness is just a guy named Joe"; perhaps if the idolatry of the Pundits and other revered authorities continues, the ditty can be changed to read, "truth is just an opinion written by Reston."
—Terry Murphy
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 Telephone Viking 3-2700
Telephone Vlking 3-2700
Extension 711h
Extension 376, business office
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 Fast 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Rayne Managing Editor Richard Bonett, Dennis Farney, Zeke Wigglesworth, and Bill Mullins, Assistant Managing Editors; Mike Miller, City Editor; Ben Marshall, Sports Editor; Margaret Cheartc, Society Editor.
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Clayton Keller and Bill Sheldon
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Co-Editorial Editors
Charles Martinache Business Manager Jack Cannon, Advertising Manager; Doug Farmer, Circulation Manager; Gene Spalding, National Advertising Manager; Bill Woodburn, Classified Advertising Manager; Dan Meek, Promotion Manager.
Business Manager
'Fantasticks' Shows Fighting 'n' Fussing
By Rose Ellen Osborne
Feudin', fussin' and fightin' leads to romance in the University Players' production of "The Fantasticks."
By Rose Ellen Osborne
The play, which opened Friday night in the Experimental Theatre, is an elementary lesson in human nature.
The lesson begins when two doting fathers decide they want their children Luisa and Matt to grow up and fall in love, so the fathers build a high wall between their backyards.
"To manipulate children, you merely say no," says the girl's father, portrayed by Tom Winston, Dallas, Tex., senior. The boy's father, Keith Jochim, Birmingham, Mich., senior, agrees with Winston.
"We like vegetables. They're dependable. The seed you plant is the plant you get," he says. The wall is built under pretense of a feud. The fathers forbid their children to see each other.
The excitement of clandestine meetings produces the desired effect, and the two soon fall in love. Then the fathers execute the next step in their plan — an abduction of the dreamy-eyed girl portrayed by Sylvia Anderson. Wilmette Ill., junior.
The girl lives in a dream-world of books and romance and believes she is a princess. Her favorite thing is a blue rhinestone necklace which she insists is made of real diamonds. Her most cherished daydream is the thought of being rescued by some handsome lover with a sword, "like in the 'Rape of the Sabine Women.'"
Matt, played by Tom Woodard,
Des Moines, Iowa, senior, is realistic
in all areas of thought except one—
the girl.
"After all, I've taken biology and been in a laboratory. I know how things are," he says. "But there is this girl."
When Matt's father announces he has chosen his son a wife, Matt protests that he will not "contract out to prolongate his race." Besides he has fallen in love with love.
The boy's father realizes that the time is ripe to arrange the abduction. He and Winston contact the bandit
El Gallio, portrayed by Roger Brown. Topeka graduate student, who insists the transaction is not an "abduction."
"The proper word is rape; it's short and business-like." Brown says. He proceeds to explain that the kind of rape depends on what you pay.
"You can have a rape with Indians, a rape in a canoe or a rape in the moonlight with a string quartet." Brown sings.
Use of that explosive word "rape" brings a touch of wickedness to the otherwise simple innocence of the play. The use of the word brought roars of laughter from the audience.
University Daily Kansan
Not that such a device was necessary. From the moment the black-garbed bandit sauntered onto the stage and began narrating the tale, the audience was caught up in the enthusiasm of the play.
Brown and Gene Masoner, Lenexa freshman who portrays a mute, are always on hand to tell the story. As the emphasis shifts from character to character, the pair conveniently fade into the background like a piece of scenery to complement the stage direction of Phil Harris, Lawrence graduate student.
To execute the "rape," El Gallo brings in a moth-eaten old Shake-pearean actor, Dwight Sutton, Wichita sophomore, and a hefty Indian, Paul Broderick, Overland Park freshman.
Woodard fights off the attackers with a sword that Brown hands him. With the lovers together, the fathers pay the bill for the "rape," and tear down the wall.
This proves to be the biggest mistake. It takes all the excitement out of the romance and the lovers quarrel and part. The boy goes off to see the world.
"A boy may go, the girl must stay," the bandit says, and proceeds to swindle Miss Anderson out of her favorite blue necklace.
But the story has a happy ending. The lovers each learn their lesson and are reunited, and the bandit explains that he only hurt them that they might learn.
May Restore Budget Cut
Raymond Nichols, vice chancellor of finance, said yesterday he as hopeful the $242,048 cut from KU's proposed budget will be restored.
Page 3
Nichols declined extended comment but said he is optimistic about the possibility of Gov. John Anderson putting back the amount subtracted by the state budget office.
Last year, $1.4 million was cut from the proposed budget but Gov. Anderson restored virtually the entire amount.
GOV. ANDERSON will review this year's budget cut and make his recommendations next Monday and Nichols said he would have more to say at that time.
After Gov. Anderson makes his modifications the budget goes to the Senate Ways and Means Committee.
The University asked for $21,-929,819 and $242,048 of this amount was cut. The major cut was $188,-000 in capital improvements. Other items eliminated were $144,619 for salary increases and $97,438 for other expenditures.
Tuesday, Jan. 15, 1963
Veith Will Discuss Satirical Poetry
David Veith, associate professor of English, will speak at the Humanities Forum at 8 p.m. today in the Oread Room of the Kansas Union. Prof. Veith will speak on "A Crux for Critics and Scholars; Rochester's Heroical Epistle' and 'Epistolary Essay.'" He will discuss the tradition in which these poems were written and the people they satirize.
New and Used Parts and Tires
Auto Wrecking and Junk
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Up in Smoke
BERLIN, N.H. — (UPI) — A long-awaited celebration went up in smoke yesterday.
The annual "Burning of the Green," a huge bonfire of about 600 Christmas trees, was called off when an unidentified teen-ager lighted the pile two hours before festivities were to begin.
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University Daily Kansan
Page 4
Tuesday, Jan. 15, 1963 Profiteering Snake Importer
Pakistanis Rap Speech Defend Their Country
By Phillip Magers
Bureaucratic government and highly motivated people have helped move Pakistan forward in the last 15 years, two Pakistani students said last night.
Raja Naib, Jhelum graduate student, and Rab Malik, Karachi graduate student, agreed on this point. This was in contrast to the speech James Drury, professor of political science, gave Sunday — "Perspectives on Pakistan."
MALIK SAID the bureaucracy Prof. Drury said is a part of life in Pakistan is very necessary in any underdeveloped country, with a highly illiterate population.
"The civil servants of Pakistan are able men and do a good job," Malik said.
Naib said that a "new generation" is coming up. "This new generation will not contend with the smothering effect which bureaucratic government has on individual initiative." he said.
Although government was one of the major topics Prof. Druiry covered, he also said, "Many people blame the underdevelopment of the country not on illiteracy, but on the people's lack of motivation."
BOTH OF THE students took issue with this comment, Naib said that history proves that the people of Pakistan do have motivation. "Since we gained our independence from the British in 1947, we have progressed — an unmotivated nation would have fallen."
"It isn't lack of motivation, but lack of opportunity that holds the Pakistani back." Malik said.
"The majority of these people are illiterate and live on mere sustenance, so what chance do they have, he added.
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Malik also commented on Prof. Drury's statement that the only "fragile link between the two wings of Pakistan is their religion, Mohammedanism."
"THIS IS AN important link between the two wings, but it is not the only one," he said.
"The two wings are dependent on each other economically. Some crops are grown in one wing which both wings depend on for survival," Malik said.
"Also, the people want it this way, they know that this dependence exists and they don't want independence from each other," he added.
How Fast Can You Read?
A noted publisher in Chicago reports there is a simple technique of rapid reading which should enable you to double your reading speed and yet retain much more. Most people do not realize how much they could increase their pleasure, success and income by reading faster and more accurately.
According to this publisher, anyone, regardless of his present reading skill, can use this simple technique to improve his reading ability to a remarkable degree. Whether reading stories, textbooks, technical matter, it becomes possible to read sentences at a glance and entire pages in seconds by following this method.
To acquaint the readers of this newspaper with the easy rules for developing rapid reading, the company has printed full details of its interesting self-training method in a new book, "Adventures In Reading Improvement," which will be mailed free to anyone who requests it. No obligation. Simply send your request to: Reading Program, 835 Diversey Pkwy., Dept. 3241, Chicago 14, Ill. A postcard will do.
LONDON — (UPI) — Peter Saunders arrived from Nigeria yesterday and walked through customs at London Airport with a two-foot python in his coat pocket.
"I bought it for 18 shillings ($2.52) and was told in Africa that pythons fetch five pounds ($14) a foot in Britain," he explained.
Sex Education Fails
MILWAUKEE, Wis. — (UPI) — A United Community Services subcommittee admitted yesterday that sex education courses have failed to attract young persons.
It urged that sex education programs be expanded and conducted in cooperation with the city health department.
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University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Junior Colleges Have Role As Supplemental Educators
(Editor's Note: In this second of a three-part series on junior colleges in Kansas, the author deals with what a junior college is, and why it is.)
By Steve Clark What are junior colleges?
Junior colleges are two-year intermediary steps between high school and college, or high school and work. Their areas of service, according to Dean Charles Barnes of Dodge City Junior College, are:
Tuesday. Jan. 15, 1963
- General education for post high school youths and adults.
- A college transfer program.
THE BEST KNOWN role of junior college is that of the college transfer program, says Dean Andrew H. Eland of Hutchinson Junior College.
- Technical vocational training.
* Adult education.
"The college parallel, however, is only one part of the junior college program," Elland says. "For example we have students who are not college timber, but who can benefit from two years of additional schooling and come out with a skill that will be saleable in a community."
Adult education is also an important role of junior colleges, "With automation, more people are going to be needing courses to keep them up with their trades," Elland continues. "We have an electrician taking algebra right now, for example."
WHY DO STUDENTS attend junior colleges? The reasons are varied, but the most important single factor is that in most cases, it is less expensive in Kansas to attend a junior college than a university.
Tuition is lower. For example the University of Kansas' tuition is $104 per semester compared to Coffeyville College's $50 and Dodge City Junior College's $28.50.
Another reason is that the majority of students who attend the state's junior colleges live within commuting distance. Current figures show that 48 per cent live within the city limits of the junior college they
attend, while another 31 per cent live in the same or adjacent county. Only 14 per cent come from out of state.
CURRENTLY one out of every four Kansas students who begins a course in higher education starts at a junior college. Because of this, Kansas junior colleges are feeling the ennush of a new student generation.
The state's 14 junior colleges have a combined enrollment of over 6,000—more than any state college or university with the exception of the University of Kansas and Kansas State University. The figure represents an increase of 16 per cent over last year.
Nationally, Kansas is tied with Oklahoma for eighth in the number of junior colleges. California has the most with 67 followed by Texas 32. Florida 24, New York 18, Mississippi 17, Illinois and Iowa 16 and Michigan 13.
Kansas' junior colleges are located at Arkansas City, Chanute, Coffeyville, Dodge City, El Dorado, Fort Scott, Garden City, Highland Hutchinson, Independence, Iola, Parsons, Pratt and Kansas City. Hutchinson has the largest enrollment with 979 full-time students and 275 night students.
WITH THE EXPECTED onrush of students more junior colleges are being contemplated by the cities of Concordia, Derby, Great Bend, Norton, Shawnee Mission, Colby and Liberal. According to junior college deans, these colleges will be necessary in order to handle the larger enrollments.
Dean Karl Wilson of Coffeville College calls the state's public junior college system "the greatest potential for higher education in the state."
"The fact that we're growing as rapidly as we are is a point of public acclaim, and the trend is just starting. This is a trend that will grow as the years go by, and the end result will be that the young people in the state of Kansas will be better as
a result of the training they get in a junior college," he says.
(Tomorrow's article will deal with the state's junior colleges in relation to KU.)
Over 40 films, including some of the earliest ever made, will be shown in class. Beck said they were selected for their historical importance, artistic excellence or significance as a film type.
A two-hour course in appreciation and criticism of motion pictures will be offered at KU for the first time next semester.
Taught by Gordon Beck, instructor of speech and drama, the course "History and Significance of the Motion Pictures," will trace moving pictures from their beginning early in the century to the present time.
"We will not be directly concerned with the development of Hollywood and the commercial aspect of motion pictures," Beck said. "Primarily, the course will be interested in movies as an art form."
The course will be open to students who have taken Speech 3, 5 or 37.
New Course Traces Films
FAST FINISHED
Laundry Service
RISK'S
613 Vermont
Methodist Community Worship, 9:15 p.m., Wesley Foundation.
Official Bulletin
TODAY
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
Tau Sigma, 7:00 p.m., Robinson Gym.
TOMORROW
El Atenco se recuiria miercoles a las 4.30 de la tarde en la sala 11 de Fraser, con encuesta para la agricultura confecencia sobre la Contribución de Latin America a la Agricultura Mundial.
Catholic Masses, 7:00 a.m. 11:40 a.m.
Sacramento Catholic Chapel, 1910 Stratford
River
NOTICES
Interviews for teaching positions:
In Cherry Creek School District, Englewood,
Ontario, for 16 and 17; Student Union,
Ontario, for 18 & 17; Wednesdays at Thursday,
Kingman, Kansas; Public Schools for Sept. 1963, Teacher Appointment
for September; Tuesday, Jan. 16; In Abuquerque, New Mexico Public Schools for Sept.
1963, 305 B, Student Union, Jan. 16 and
17; Wednesday, Jan. 16; Student Union, Kansas, for Sept. 1963, 305 B, Student
Union, Tuesday, Jan. 15, 8:30 to 5:00 in:
Washington Township High School, Evanson, Illinois, for Sept. 163, 305 A. Stuart, for Sept. 163, 5:00. San Juan Unified School District, Carmichael, Calif., for Sept. 163 Teacher Appointment Day, January 15, 8:30 to 5:00 in Jefferson County Public Schools, Lakewood, Colorado, for Sept. 163, Teacher Appointment Day, January 17, Balley, Mon and Tues, Jan. 14 and 15.
KU Exchange Scholarships 1963-64 to England, Scotland, France, Germany, and Switzerland. Applications due Jan. 15. Formation and application forms at 306 French
Ph.D. Reading Exam, Jan 19th, 6:50
Dr. Reading Exam, Jan 21st, 8:30
to Miss Craig, Fraser 12, by Jan 17, 14
KU
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*Periods 27 Through 31 Still Valid Through June, 1963
KANSAS UNION BOOK STORE
UNION
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Jan. 15, 1963
Jayhawkers Drop To League Cellar
First in war, first in peace, first in the pre-season tournament, and last in the Big Eight.
The Missouri basketball team avenged its football team's 3-3 t
The Jayhawkers have one remaining game before the semester break against the Nebraska Cornhuskers in Allen Field House Saturday night.
Missouri's Ray Bob Carey was the game's high scorer with 23 points. George Unseld and Nolen Ellison were high for KU with 15 points.
to KU by handing the Jayhawkers, their third consecutive defeat 62-56 last night at Columbia. The loss dropped KU to the Big Eight cellar with an 0-3 record. Missouri's record now is 1-3.
THE TIGERS commanded a 33-27 lead at halftime and never relinquished it during the second half. The closest the Jayhawkers could get was three points with 10 minutes remaining to play. From there it was Missouri's ball game.
It appeared from the offset that the Tigers would handle the Jayhawkers with ease. Leading 19-8 midway through the first half, Missouri saw its lead dwindled as KU hit 11 points while the Tigers scored only one.
David Schichle gave KU its first lead of the ball game when he connected on two free throws putting the Jayhawkers ahead 21-20. The lead see-sawed momentarily before Gary Garner connected to give the Tigers a 25-24 lead. Missouri never trailed from that point.
VARSITY
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STEVE PARKER'S "MY GEISHA"
and her guys!
Evenings at 7:00 & 9:05
VARSITY
HOW SNOWING?
As things begin to untangle, a little daylight can be seen in the ranks of the intramural competition for the "A" Hill championship.
COLORADO WON its 20th consecutive home game, a new school record, by defeating the Kansas State Wildcats 70-53. Ken Charilton was the game's high scorer with 24 points and set a new school career total record of 1,138 points. The old record was 1,125 points.
Favorites Emerge In Intramural Play
Division I of Fraternity "A play still remains a tight race with the scrappy Phi Kappa Thetaes leading the pack. The PKT's won their third straight, 42-33 over the Kappa Sigma team, yet failed to gain ground over the Sigma Nu's, who found the easy answer to their third victory with a forfeit from Sigma Phi Epsilon.
Defending champion Beta Theta Pi continued to chase the two leaders with a 65-28 win over Sigma Chi. SAE's are deadlocked with the Betas following a 56-27 win over the TKE's.
JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass.
The pride of Division II, the DU's continue to master their field as they won their fourth straight, 55-44 over the PKA's last night, after an earlier 61-41 victory over the ATO's. The Phi Delta's stayed behind the high-flying DU's with three victories, the latest a 51-34 conquest over the Delts.
The Cronies and the H.I.D.K.s lead Division I in Independent "A" standings with 3-0 records, while the hungry Guzzlers stand on top in Division II at 2-0 with the resurgent Westerns close behind at 2-1.
After laying off a week, Stephenson Hall came back with two quick victories to remain in first place in Independent "A" Division III, sporting a 3-0 record. Jolliffe trails Stephenson by a half game, standing at 2-0.
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Page 7
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
University Daily Kansan
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansas Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not re-
HELP WANTED
Part time employment. Car required. 20
weeks hour minimum. $2.00 to start.
Write qualification to Box 468, Lawrence,
Kan. 1-17
Women—Girls — earn cash — openings available for part time help. 9 A.M. to 5 P.M., excellent call. Pay VI 3-5778 -- 9 A.M. to 5 P.M.        tf
HELP WANTED
Experienced IBM Key Punch operator
to work during enrollment.
Hourly rate $1.19
Single room with private 12' bath. For
rent only. Room in Colonial Court, Phone VI 3-14-125.
1026 Colonial Court.
Call Mrs. Anderson at Ext. 784
For rent to male student, comfortable basement room. Share kitchen and shower entrance. Utilities paid. 1320 W 320 Terr., phone VI. 3-8673 or VI. 2-3474.
FOR RENT
Rooms for men, one-half block from Union. Singles and doubles available Feb. 1. Entrance, quiet and well heated Call Vi. 4092 or see after 5:30 at 1301 Liquorist.
Large cuatle wall to wall carpeted room
Oxford Rd. evening after 5:30 p.m. 1-21
House for rent. Two bedroom ranch un-
furnished or will furnish. Good South
location close to all schools. $85. Phone
VI 3-7771. 1-17
Furnished 4 bedroom basement apartment for 2 KU boys. Will be available immediately and may now close to campus. Utilities paid—$34 per month. Call VI 3-1390. -1/18
Partially furnished 4 bedroom house with dining room, living room and full basement. Off street parking. Call VI 3-0060.
Pleasant room near campus for senior
graduate student. 1224 Mississippi
photovi. VI 3-4928
Do you like to avoid walking in the
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DUPLEX. 2 bedroom, excellent neighbor-
ship. 8 W 10 St. 510 W 10 St.
3-7580 after 5:30 p.m. 1-17
Men's sleeping rooms for rent. In fine
room for KU. Cain Realty, phone
3- 831- 631. 1-17
Single room for young man—graduate student preferred. No drinking or smoking. See first house south of campus—1616 Indiana. 1-15
Extra nice newly decorated studio apartments for graduate or older undergraduate men. Quiet, comfortably furnished apartments, air conditioned, utilities paid, private parking. $1½ blocks from Union Phone for appointment VI 3-8534. 1-17
2 bedroom duplex with stove and re-
fueling. Except electricity.
Furniture: Coll VI $799.99
Sleeping rooms with cooking privileges for men. Large rooms, refrigerator available and linens furnished. 110 Vermont -Phone III 7-8316—evenings VI 3-9027
Spacious 3-room apt. with extra study.
Convenient location to KU and downtown. For young couple or 2 mature sible party. Call VI 3-6096 - 1-18
Tuesday, Jan. 15, 1963
Single rooms for men. One-third block from Union, kitchenette privileges, linens, weekly cleaning service. 1234 Oread.
VI 2 518 1-16
Partially furnished 2-bedroom apartment $65.00. One bedroom apartment $50.00. East side LARGE LOT. Utilities paid. Consider some labor exchange on-1-15. VI. 3-6294.
sleeping room for a woman. Bedding
turnished, laundry and kitchen privileges. $40.00 per month. Phone VI 3-9075.
after 5 p.m. call VI 3-8656. 1-16
want more privacy? One bedroom house with appliances or two bedroom house unfurnished. Off street parking. Both clean. Call VI 3-0554 after 7 p.m. -11
LING S HOLM CARRIAGE HOUSE. Private country living. 5 minutes from campus. Air conditioned. See this charm of investment at $80 per month. Phone I 3-15345.
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with showers and twin beds. All utilities paid. One apartment or two rooms each. One apartment or 1' boys at $35 each, available Feb. 1st enquire at 1005 Mississippi. 1-17
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles
inc. 1912 West 25th. Phone VI - 2-3416.
TYPING
Will type term papers and reports.
Mrs. Doris Patterson
Mrs. Doris Patterson
1-18
Experienced typist will type term, papers, theses, etc. Electric typewriter, Fast accurate computer. Mrs. Floyd at VI 2-1583. 2.4
"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tt
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, these, and other academic works. Electronic typewriter. Reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VI 3-8379. tf
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type shees, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
Fast accurate typing. Secretary for 5%
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Secretary will do typing in home. Fast,
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Familiar with egal terms. Marsha Goff.
VI 2-1749. tf
Experienced typist. 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonable rate. Mrs. Barlow. 240 Yale Rd., V1 2f-18.
Efficient typist. Would like typing in her
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TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, research articles, and reports. Electric tynwriter. Mrs. McEldowney. 2521 Alabama. Ph. VI 3-8568.
January Sale
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For neat and accurate work call Miss Melissa Jones, VI 3-5267. tf
BUSINESS SERVICES
Experienced typist does term papers, experienced typist does term papers, electric typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Prompt at 200 Rhode Island. Phon. IV 3-7485
40% disc.
entire stock not included
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers.
Also dissertations typed on wide carriage.
Electric typewriter with special keys
from University of Education
Mrs. Susan Gilbert VI 2-1546. ff
New and used portables, standards and
electrics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona,
portable, typing papers, Lawrence Typewriter,
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DRESS MAKING and alterations For-
form 1932a; Mass. Call, VI 3-5263.
Social Stationery
Fountain Pens
Briefcases
Billfolds
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI-31267
Carter's Stationery
1025 Mass. VI 3-6133
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study notes.
Completely revised and extremely comprehensive. $4. For free delivery call VI 3-8246. tt
GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center. 1218
Conn. Personal service—sectionalized
dogs, chainers, chameleons, turtles,
guinea pigs, etc., plus complete lines.
pet supplies. tf
FOR SALE
USED TV CLEARANCE! As is sets cut to $5.00 each—operating sets $20.00 each —HURRY to Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. St. 1-16
TRANSPORTATION
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TYIPING  PAPER  BARGAINS:  Pink
typing paper  85c per ream. Yellow
paper  100c per ream. Green or
per pound. The Lawrence Outlook 1005
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Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.00 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery **tf**
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop closest to best. Pet phone 87 Modern self-service. Open 8 to 6:30 p.m. weekdays.
21" Television set, Refrigerator. Rugs.
893 for further information. Call Vi- 1893.
All kinds of house plants. Potted .
Including philodendron to be used for
room dividers and in picture windows.
Phone VI 3-4207.
TIRE CLEARANCE! 500 tires must go at drastic reductions! Intre store stock reduced to $69.99 per tire. Count tire center, 929 Mass. St. Free Instruction next to Singer Sewing center. 1-16
State Farm Insurance
Printed Biology Study Notes: 70 pages,
have diagrams and definitions; revised
for all classes. Formerly known as the
Biology Call VI 2-3701, Free delivery
battery 45.90.
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---
Page 8 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Jan. 15, 1963
Dyche Museum Tracks Dead American Indians
The Museum of Natural History is tracking down the North American Indians with the help of two grants awarded the University.
Carlyle Smith, curator of the museum, will direct both grants. Inferences about early Indian cultures will be drawn from artifacts and field observations from his earlier archeological trips to areas destined for inundation by reservoir projects. A grant of $6,000 from the National Science Foundation will provide for
DeGaulle Policy Poses Problems
PARIS — (UPI) — President Charles de Gaulle's inflexible positions on a multi-national nuclear force and the European Common Market posed critical problems for France's two major allies today.
De Gaulle's rejection yesterday of the polaris missile complicated President Kennedy's plan for a European nuclear force in which France would play a key role. His simultaneous insistence on strict adherence to the common market treaty, with no special conditions, set back Britain's 15-month-old negotiations for entry into the six-nation trade group.
Thus, the stolid. 72-year-old French leader dealt the United States and Britain, France's wartime and postwar allies, strong rebuffs in order to maintain French independence of action.
DE GAULLE received some indirect backing from Gen. Lauris Norstad, who just retired as Supreme Allied commander of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. Norstad has favored giving European nations a voice in the deployment and use of nuclear weapons.
In a speech in Washington last night, Norstad said NATO's nuclear weapons should be controlled by an executive body of three nations, any two of which could send atomic arms into action. This is similar to an idea De Gaulle favored.
De Gaulle's rejection of the multinational nuclear force centered around the polaris missile conflicted with the West German position. West German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer and his government last night announced their "full cooperation" in Kennedy's so-called Nassau defense plans.
THE DEFENSE PLAN is based on agreements reached by Kennedy and Prime Minister Harold Macmillan last month in their talks at Nassau, the Bahamas. Macmillan accepted Kennedy's offer of the Polaris as the nucleus of Britain's nuclear strength.
De Gaulle said France intends to have its own national defense, with its own atomic forces "if need be." He said France has no need of its allies in the event of a nuclear war and "alliances are not absolute virtues."
Israel Extends Fair Invitation
Israel Extends Fair Invitation JERUSALEM — (UPI) The Israeli government has decided to allow the city of Tel Aviv to invite West Germany to a 1964 fair, it was reported today.
STUDENTS
Grease Jobs . $1.00
Brake Adj. . . . 98c
Automotive Service Motor Tune-Ups, Wheel Balancing
analysis of materials from Indian village sites in the Missouri River valley. Material was collected by Mr. Smith in a series of trips to South Dakota from 1950 to 1959.
The grant also will enable rearrangement of the material at KU, necessitated by an addition to the Natural History Museum. The addition, now being completed, will give Dr. Smith's anthropology division needed research facilities.
7 a.m-11 p.m
PAGE CREIGHTON
FINA SERVICE
1819 W. 23rd
Mr. Smith also received a supplementary grant of $400 to an earlier $4,000 grant from the National Park Service. The supplement will provide for a student assistant to analyze material collected last summer at the Melvern Reservoir in Osage County.
Two graduate students will work half-time on the NSF project, after the grant officially takes effect in July. The study will lead to publication of a book of scientific reports, with descriptions of findings at the Indian village sites and placement of findings in their proper time periods.
The artifacts were from Indian cultures present in Kansas as long as 2,000 to 5,000 years ago.
Jack M. Schock, Hiawatha special student who plans to enter the master's program, will assist under the supplementary grant. Petra Moore, Lawrence graduate student, will assist under the original National Park Service grant.
Saturday Last Day To Get Polio Vaccine
Thousands of doses of the third dose of Sabin oral polio vaccine are available at Watkins Hospital until Saturday noon, and from the Douglas County Health Service through Friday Dr. Ralph I. Canuteson, Health Service Director, reported today.
This will be the last time Sabin vaccine will be available in this region. Only 70 obtained the vaccine yesterday, Dr. Canuteson said.
The vaccine is available free to students at Watknis. There is a one dollar fee for faculty and staff. There is no charge to anyone at the County Health Service.
The currently available dose of the Sabin vaccine protects one from type II polio. The previous doses given here were for protection against Type I and III polio.
Episcopal Bishop To Speak Sunday
The Rt. Rev. Edward Clark Turner, the Episcopal bishop of Kansas, will address the Canterbury Association Sunday evening at the Canterbury House, 1116 Louisiana.
His topic will be "The Bishops as a Source of Doctrine in the Episcopal Church." Dinner is at 5:30 p.m. and the bishop will speak about 6 p.m.
Laird Plans Russian Study Through Rockefeller Grant
Roy D. Laird, associate professor of political science, and a specialist in Soviet agriculture, has been awarded a Rockefeller grant to conduct research next year at the University of Munich in Germany.
Prof. Laird will study the implications of post-Stalin changes in Soviet agriculture, emphasizing the U.S.S.R.'s 1962 administrative reorganization.
PENN STATE UNIVERSITY
Prof. Roy Laird
PROF. LAIRD will investigate the
political applications of Soviet agriculture at the Munich Institute for the Study of the U.S.S.R. He also plans to consult with former Soviet scholars.
An important part of Prof. Laird's study will include a tour of Russia to observe first-hand Soviet rural life. In 1960 the KU professor traveled extensively in the Soviet Union as a member of a United States agricultural group.
Prof. Laird joined the KU faculty in 1957. He attended the Soviet Studies Institute of Glasgow University in Scotland, and in 1956-57 was a research analyst for the U.S. government.
He is the author of numerous articles on Soviet agricultural practices published in journals here and abroad.
Portraits of Distinction
Portraits of Distinction
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Daily hansan
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Wednesday, Jan. 16. 1963
60th Year, No. 72
[Picture of a man standing in a greenhouse, surrounded by rows of leafy plants].
FLOWERS IN JANUARY-A greenhouse employee sprays water on geraniums in preparation for spring commencement while outside the weather is far from conducive to flower growth.
Graduation Reminders Come Up Under Wraps
By Steve Clark
Quietly, imperceptibly, preparations are being made in the strangest places for the spring KU commencement, still more than four months off.
Seniors looking forward to that Hallelujuh Day as they trudge in sub-freezing temperatures over ice-crusted streets should take a brighter view of things when they learn what's happening at the University greenhouse.
THERE, LINED up with regimental precision the length of the houses and bombarded by waves of warm, humid air, are 8,000 snap-dragons and 1,200 geraniums, all destined to burst forth for commencement activities.
Constant care is being given the tender plants, about 12 weeks along in their five month route to maturity.
Sometime around the middle of May, the snapdragons will be cut-tied in bouquets and placed in cold storage — a weird twist of fate. The pots of geraniums will be wrapped in silver foil and carted to the field house.
Shortly thereafter, the process will start all over again with chrysanthemums. A hundred or so of these will be grown for fall decorations.
THREE MEN presently providing the tender care for the snapdragons and geraniums say its a never-ending process. All flowers used by the university are grown in the greenhouses. None are distributed off the Hill.
Another greenhouse in the compound just west of the maintenance buildings behind Flint Hall contains more than 1,500 different plants ranging from small ferns to a banana tree.
This unit, called the tropical greenhouse, even has an inhabitant, a tiny redbird that took a shortcut south by flying through an air vent. There are also a few goldfish to round out the effect.
Attendants say anyone can visit the tropical greenhouse. Art and botany students often do. It's not really like the campus during spring commencement week. But then, neither is the campus during mid- semester final week.
Five of Six Common Market Members Back Britain's Bid
ERUSSELS - (UPI) - Britain, picking up support for its membership bid against French opposition, made another conciliation offer to the Common Market states today on tariff concessions.
Informed sources said the negotiations on Britain's application to join the Common Market had relaxed considerably from the tension caused by French President Charles de Gaulle's rejection of the British position.
Informed sources said Britain's chief negotiator, Lord Privy Seal Edward Heath, offered to exchange concessions on tariffs at this morning's closed meeting. The concessions would apply to Commonwealth products.
The split was centered on the feeling that Europe will survive De Gaulle.
Britain gained backing from the other five members. There were definite signs of cracks in the front which the French have managed to maintain so far in the 15-month negotiations on Britain's bid.
In The Hague, official sources said the Netherlands and Belgium had agreed to oppose De Gaulle's efforts to block Britain's entry into the European community. They described De Gaulle's attitude as outmoded nationalism.
The Hague sources indicated the two countries might be compelled to reappraise their position in the Common Market if Britain is blocked from membership.
Yesterday Heath was reported to have offered concessions on agricultural prices.
The negotiators agreed to table the tariff problem and defer it until later if it meant a question of Britain joining the Common Market.
Negotiators from the six countries and Britain continued talks on tariff specifications despite French opposition.
Representatives of West Germany, Belgium, The Netherlands, and Italy expressed support for Great Britain's position. Luxembourg is believed to take the same view against De Gaulle's stand.
Pressure Ease on Berlin Seen in K's Party Talk
US Reaction Cautious
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—U.S. officials today assessed Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev's East Berlin speech as a major effort to convince the communist parties of the world of the wisdom of his policy of "peaceful coexistence" as opposed to Red China's demand for more warlike strategy against the West.
The Soviet leader's address before East German Communist Party Congress appeared to officials here to be designed to convince the audience of the folly of irresponsible and warlike actions in the face of the admittedly massive nuclear power of the United States.
OFFICIALS noted that Khrushchev left the Berlin issue about where it was, with no visible increase in pressure for a solution on his terms.
His renewed demand for a settlement of the German problem involving replacement of Allied troops by U.N. forces was again described here as unacceptable to the United States.
It was noted that Khrushchev's overall approach to the international situation indicated that he wants a period of peace in which to consolidate his position and try to handle the growing ideological split with Peking.
IN THIS CONNECTION, officials underlined Khrushchev's declaration that his policy of peaceful coexistence had gained him time to build nuclear power. This policy today has even greater "significance," they said.
This "actual situation" undoubtedly referred to the growing U.S. strength and evidence of President Kennedy's courage and determination which forced the Soviet leader to pull his offensive missiles and jet bombers out of Cuba.
Religion School Is Not Sunday School
KU religion courses are fully accredited courses—not rehashes of Sunday school lessons, the Dean of the Kansas School of Religion said today.
"The purpose of the school is to inform students in an atmosphere of free inquiry rather than to evangelize," Dean William J. Moore said, expressing concern about decreasing enrollments in the school.
Even though the School of Religion is not supported by state tax money and has its own separate policy-making board, the courses are fully accredited. They are, in fact, KU courses, for the Kansas School of Religion functions like a department of religion in the College of Liberal Arts, Dean Moore said.
"AS DEAN of this school, I can decide to teach any course under the sun, but I'm not going to do it. Only after a course has been accepted by the University will we teach it," he said.
"The teachers try to present religion in its full vigor, but they teach religion by the same standards of scholarship that prevail in the other disciplines of the University, such as history, philosophy and economics," Dean Moore said.
He said the school has a non-sectarian approach to the teaching of its courses, but this does not mean they are the lowest common denominator of many faiths and, therefore, insipid, he added.
"OUR COURSES are in an awkward spot, because all of them are elective," Dean Moore said. "We have no required religion courses as a substantial basis upon which electives may be built. Our disadvantage is not crippling, but we must inform
Teachers in the School of Religion must have had three years of graduate study in religion. Their appointments must be approved by Chancellor W. Clark Wescoe; George R. Waggoner, dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences; and the Kansas School of Religion Board.
the students as to what we offer."
The religion courses offered next semester are:
Life and Teachings of Jesus—a historical inquiry distinguishing between the facts of Christianity and the meanings they bore for the early Christians. (Course 51 is upper-class equivalent.)
Religion—an introduction surveying the total religious field, with emphasis on Hebrew-Christian tradition and its expressions in modern thought.
Old Testament Literature—a critical introduction to each Old Testament book: its origin, contents and relevance to history of thought.
New Testament Literature—a critical introduction to each book, seen as a literary product of the early Christian movement.
History of the Hebrews I—From nomadic origins to 70 A.D.
Christian Ethics—Jesus' teachings as they apply to the family, church, industry and other phases of modern society.
History of the World's Living Religions—Origins, development and leading ideas of the world's important religions today.
Weather
Light snow is predicted to begin this afternoon and tonight in the extreme north Kansas. The snow is expected to increase and spread over the central portion of the state tomorrow. The low tonight will be 5 to 10 above in the northern part of Kansas. The high to-morrow will be in the 28s in the north and near 50 in the south.
BERLIN — (UPI)—Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev eased pressure on the West today for a German peace treaty and evacuation of Berlin.
At the same time he indirectly denounced the warlike theories of Red China.
BUT HE REFRAINED from any new ultimatum or deadline to the West.
In a two-hour, 35-minute address to the East German Communist Party Congress in East Berlin, the Soviet leader warned there can be no East-West disarmament agreement until the Berlin and German issues are settled.
Khrushchev added a grim note when he said the United States "now has roughly 40,000 hydrogen bombs and warheads." He said the Soviet Union also "has more than enough of this stuff."
But he said the Soviet Union has the biggest bomb of all — a 100-megaton nuclear bomb — and implied it would be used on the United States only if necessary.
"Such a bomb should not be used in Europe," he said. "Such measures could only be used outside Western Europe."
HE CALLED for a peaceful solution to East-West problems, saying "we do not want a kingdom in Heaven — we want a beautiful empire on earth."
Khrushchev reviewed at length the economic progress made by Soviet Russia and said it already is pressing the United States hard in this field. He when said the Boishevists took power, Russia was economically far behind other European countries and the United States.
KHRUSHCHEV CLEARLY disappointed his East German audience by his treatment of the West Berlin problem and by the fact he obviously has put it on ice for the time being. He paid lip service to the idea of a German peace treaty but made it clear he would take no steps against the Western position.
"Today the Soviet Union is a socialist great power that has long overtaken the other European countries in the level of its industrial production and is already treading on the heels of such a mighty capitalist country as the United States," he said.
Khrushchev repeated earlier "offers" to conclude a peace treaty with both German states, to turn isolated West Berlin into a free city and to allow foreign troops to remain there for a while, provided they are under United Nations command and not that of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NAATO).
But he made no new demands or proposals. The lack of these appeared to indicate he has decided to let the Berlin issue lie dormant for a while and that he has no intention of provoking a new Berlin crisis in the near future.
Khrushchev made these other main points:
- Russia withdrew her missiles from Cuba in order to save the world from threatened thermonuclear war. But the missiles can be used elsewhere.
- In the first hour of a thermonuclear conflict West Germany would go up in flames.
- The "misuse" of West Berlin by the West is increasing international tension.
- The policy of peaceful coexistence is even more urgent today than when it was first announced.
Red Chinese delegate Wu Hsiunchan listened stony faced throughout Khrushchev's speech. He did not applaud once.
Page 2
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University Daily Kansan Wednesday. Jan. 16, 1963
Truth or Consequences
Let us beat a dead horse.
The deceased animal in mind is the idea that honesty is the best policy. Prior to May 7,1960, no one had much of an argument with this time-honored axiom.
But on that date the United States government applied this axiom to a foreign policy matter and, suddenly, the public was informed that honesty is outdated, especially as a foreign policy.
What happened was that President Eisenhower came forward and told the world that Francis Gary Powers, a pilot of a U-2 spy plane, was an agent of the United States.
THE PEOPLE WHO INFORMED the naive public that truth is outdated were the political scientists. No one, but no one, admits that a captured spy is on the timesheet.
They explained that it is totally unnecessary to admit your man has been caught redhanded. You know that you have been caught dipping into the cookie jar, the enemy knows, the nonaligned nations know, and the only people who do not know are the unwashed masses, and they do not need to know.
There, my fellow unwashed ones, is where the rub comes in.
Supposedly, the United States adheres to the general idea that an open society is best and we need not fear the competition posed by two-faced liars such as Nikita Khrushchev.
But the sophisticated, knowing political scientists point out (with apparent irritation) that international politics is just a game with a fixed set of rules. No one but a clod violates the rules.
BUT OUR KNOWLEDGEABLE FRIENDS miss the point; not only is truth the best policy, it is the only one which will consistently work for the United States.
At this point, they snicker; they smile at the naivety of the idea that lies of the past have not passed undetected. That is not important.
What is important are the government-issued lies which later have been detected. When this happens, the United States is caught not only with its hand in the cookie jar, but also with
both sides of its mouth working overtime.
The number of incidents in which this country has been forced to pay the double price of being caught doing it and caught lying about it have been both embarrassing and dangerous.
THE EMBARRASSMENT CAME during the U-2 incident and the Bay of Pigs debacle. The danger in a policy of telling anything but the truth is less pronounced but its affects are far-reaching.
As corny as it may be, lying destroys the public confidence in the government, and our system works best when backed with the confidence of the people it represents.
The effect that governmental double-talk has on the public confidence was shown recently when a story broke that several British fighterbombers slipped through our defense warning network and could have wiped out several major U.S. cities.
Military officials denied the story. They became irritated that their word would not be accepted as the gospel; they were incensed that their integrity was in doubt.
SORRY, BUT THAT IS what happens when you associate with occasional liars. People begin to doubt your word.
"You fools," cry the knowers, "we profit from the telling of an occasional untruth. Grow up, discard your childhood folk myths."
Unless every basic concept of the open society is outdated, any profit gained from lying is outweighed by the loss of public confidence.
Our system needs truth more than all the fleeting gains of expedient lying. Truth is either a uniform to be worn with confidence or it is a masquerade costume worn by princes of the Machiavellian cloth.
Let those who favor lying be known as liars. They are not playing with chessmen—they are playing with death and destruction.
Besides, it will not work. There are still a few responsible people around who will blow the whistle and tell the truth.
—Terry Murphy
Agee-Harvard Hillbilly
Bv Eob Hovt
(Editor's note: This is the first of a two-part article evaluating the career of Pulitzer Prize-winning author James Ages.)
Providing the book is not discovered and banned by a movement of over-organized and over-heated patriots, James Agee's "Let Us Now Praise Famous Men" will offer the economic historian a sensitive epic of the big breakdown in the momentum of capitalism. The book is unsurpassed as a documentation of the loss of individual identity with the land which Thomas Jefferson had hoped would be the foundation for this nation.
And in Agee's "A Death in the Family," the literate psychologist of the future will discover a moving description of middle-class Americans in times of personal crisis.
In Agee's critical works immediately after World War II, the journalistic historian will discover a man not only critical of the contemporary art forms, but also a kindly and rational observer of the evils of colonialism and racial problems before those topics became fashionable in mass journalism.
It can be argued that James Agee's whole career in journalism was a betrayal of his real talent. He had a flair for the smooth writing demanded by the Luce publications and as a journalist-critic he had few peers. In that capacity he wrote a quarter of a million unsigned words for Time and Fortune.
Today he remains relatively unknown, even in some literary circles, but his admirers cherish him like a shared secret.
His most widely known work is "A Death in the Family," which won a posthumous Pulitzer Prize in letters for fiction in 1858 and was later adapted for Broadway by Tad Mosel.
It is difficult to determine whether or not his journalistic
career was a detriment to his potential as a creative writer. "Let Us Now Praise Famous Men" was sparked as a result of an assignment for Fortune magazine.
After graduating from Harvard in 1932, Agee went to work for Fortune. He and Walter Evans, a photographer for the Farm Securities Administration, were sent to Alabama to do an article on sharecroppers. They lived three months one summer with three tenant families in the back country of Alabama. For reasons obvious to anyone who has read the book, the story Agee wrote was never published as a magazine article. It was a rambling, involved, subjective discourse on life and philosophy set against a hopeless background and told in terms of the sharecropper situation in the South in the depression-ridden 1930's. Agee was at the time a Communist, and he had no love for the New Deal. At the end of that
Short Ones
Philosophy is the last refuge of a man with a witty wife.-George R. Walker.
The difference between failure and success is doing a thing nearly right and doing it exactly right. —Edward C. Simmons.
Let us not deceive ourselves; not only in Latin America but in the entire world we are living in situations that are radically new and that demand the establishment of a new system of relations between the highly industrialized and the underdeveloped peoples. — Juscelino Kubitschek, former President of Brazil.
New opinions are always suspected and usually opposed, without any other reason but because they are not already common. — John Locke.
The original article was rejected by Fortune and other magazines because, among other things, it contained many words which were against the law in Massachusetts. The article later became the basis of "Let Us Now Praise Famous Men," published in the early 1940's. The book did not sell well and many copies went back to the publisher. It was re-issued in 1960. complete with many of the photographs Walter Evans had taken during that summer in Alabama.
"Let Us Now Praise Famous Men" has been referred to as "a document of high-brow populism that saved a whole generation of bright leftist Harvards and Yales the bother of going down South and agonizing, sometimes eloquently over the sharecroppers."
summer he was reportedly no longer a Communist, but he had picked up no affection for the New Deal.
Agee was married three times, in 1933, 1939, and in 1944. He had one child by his second wife and three by his third. And he drank. One of his closest friends, movie producer John Huston, has described Agee as a "bottle a night" man who gave so much of himself and his time to other people that he had little left over for his art.
Agee himself has been described as a wonderful, shy, gifted hillbilly who looked much as Daniel Boone would have looked if he had gone to Harvard.
He was born in Knoxville, Tenn., Nov. 27, 1909, and died from a heart attack at 44 in a New York taxi cab, May 16, 1955. He sometimes wrote or talked with friends all night long, a habit which dated back to his Harvard days. He was a big man and had a mountaineer's hands, but those who knew him say he was kind and gentle. Yet he seemed possessed by a drive to self-destruction and was always disappointed with his writing.
the took world
THE TRAGIC ERA, by Claude G. Bowers (Sentry, $2.35).
Except for a bias which is quite obviously southern, this is one of the finest histories of recent years. And it is a history well worth reading. To Claude Bowers, "the tragic era" was that which came with the death of Lincoln and lasted until after the inauguration of Hayes.
Not that tragedy ended then. It seems fair to state that forces set in motion in the post-Civil War period are those which still keep apart North and South. For Bowers shows how the harsh peace exacted on the South led to conflict and repression and nearly brought a second war in 1876.
Bowers' chief hero is Andrew Johnson, and this is one of the best descriptions of Johnson himself and the impeachment battle. There also is a superb portrait of Thaddeus Stevens, and of the other radical leaders. One senses a grudging admiration for Stevens, who was at least honest. That could not be said for Cameron, Butler, or possibly even Sumner.
This volume, by the way, is beautifully bound and printed. Students of American history should have this one in their libraries. CMP
Bowers does not do much with the spoilsmen, except for their connections with government. It is interesting to see his interpretation of the famous cartoonist, Thomas Nast, who apparently used his pen chiefly to pillory Democratic scoundrels but blandly ignored those of the opposition party.
---
Farrell probably rates in a second echelon of 20th century American letters. He once seemed higher. But he seems more and more like John O'Hara, a brilliant reporter who can chronicle in the simplest of language the drives and ambitions and seamy sides (seldom the lofty ones) of Americans. But his style is always undistinguished. He is not even as good as Dreiser.
WORLD I NEVER MADE, by James T. Farrell (Popular Library, 75 cents).
This book is mighty gamy stuff. It's the first volume of Farrell's Danny O'Neill series, but not yet do we see Danny escaping from the slums. He is still consigned to a life almost as grim as that of his brothers and that of Studs Lonigan.
To whom does one recommend Farrell? It seems necessary for students of American literature to know him, but is anyone else really interested, beyond those who get a thrill out of four-letter words and endless descriptions of sexual intercourse? Come to think of it, that takes in a lot of people.-CMP
* *
O PIONEERS!' by Willa Cather (Sentry, $1.80). MY ANTONIA,
by Willa Cather (Sentry, $1.80).
Of the great writers of America, only Willa Cather can approach Hemingway in unvarnished simplicity of style. Everything is clear and explicit. Warmly and compassionately she writes of her people of the Nebraska prairie, and as the years pass her stature—and that of her novels—grows.
Yet she was not completely a realist in her depictions of prairie life. There is almost a pagan appreciation of the land: "July came en with that breathless, brilliant heat which makes the plains of Kansas and Nebraska the best corn country in the world. It seemed as if we could hear the corn growing in the night;..." Her books are not books of the Grange and the Farmer's Revolt and drought and grasshopper invasions.
Yet the city never conquers Miss Cather's people, as it conquered those of Norris and Dreiser. Antonia and Alexandra are both triumphant. The land is triumphant. This is the message of these books.-CMP
She writes of the new peoples in the prairie country—Alexandra and her brother Emil of "O Pioneers!" and the dreaming Carl Lindstrum. "My Antonia" details the coming of the Bohemians—the marvelous Antonia, her brutalized mother and brother Ambrosch, her idealistic and futile father—and what happens to them in the city.
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Page 3
Strikes by 130,000 Affecting Millions
University Daily Kansan
By United Press International
More than 130,000 workers were idled across the land today by transit, waterfront, newspaper and other strikes affecting millions of persons.
AN ADMINISTRATION official hinted at possible White House intervention in the waterfront strike that paralyzed shipping from Maine to Texas.
The 5,600 members of the Transport Workers Union, AFL-CIO, walked out yesterday against the Philadelphia Transportation Co. over management's insistence on eliminating a "no-layoff" clause which permits dismissal only for incompetence.
A million Philadelphia commuters had to find other means of transportation. In Kansas City, 100,000 bus riders faced a possible strike.
The strikers operate and maintain bus, trolley and subway-elevated lines. A fact-finding committee of three federal circuit judges bowed out of the dispute and said they believed they could serve "no useful purpose."
Leaders of the TWU were to meet today in Kansas City to decide whether to call a strike. Gov. John Dalton seized the transit company when workers went on strike 14 months ago, but the Missouri Supreme Court freed the firm yesterday.
HUNDREDS OF thousands of persons still were without a local newspaper to read, in New York, after 40 days, and in Cleveland, after 47 days.
THE UNION HAS rejected a company offer of a 15-cent an hour wage increase.
In New York, Asst. Secretary of Labor James Reynolds told negotiators for the striking International Longshoremen's Association and the New York Shipping Association that he will ask President Kennedy to take action unless there is "substantial progress" in negotiations today.
Cleveland Mayor Ralph Locher said "significant" results came from talks between the newspaper guild and the publishers of the morning Plain Dealer and afternoon Press. Progress also was reported in talks yesterday involving the Teamsters, who went on strike Nov. 29, one day before the guild.
The longshoremen walked out 25 days ago when an 80-day Taft-Hartley "cooling off" period ended. Most of the 100,600 out of work are long-shoremen, but others are truckers and seamen who refuse to cross picket lines. Shippers estimate the strike already has cost $600 million.
In New Orleans, the New Orleans Steamship Association filed charges against six ILA locals, aceusing them of refusing to bargain in good faith. A local president denied the charge.
Eight newspapers have shut down and a ninth has suspended publication in New York City. Bertram A. Powers, head of striking International Typographical Union Local 6, led a picketing demonstration by strikers and sympathizers outside New York Times offices.
Members of nine unions made plans to start publishing a newspaper five times weekly starting Monday. The unions estimated a press run of at least 120,000 the first day.
CITY OFFICIALS said an extended strike would mean economic disaster.
Kennedys Can't Win Them All
Some 800 names were submitted to school representatives for a New Hamshire county regional high school here.
— The Kennedys lost a popularity contest in Massachusetts.
One of the suggestions was Jack Kennedy Regional High.
But the name chosen for this staunchly Republican area's new school was Hampshire Regional High School.
Official Bulletin
Radio Production Center, 7:30 p.m.
Room 220 Flint.
TODAY
Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m.
Damford Church
El Atenco se reunira hoy a las 4:30 de la tarde en la sala 12 de Fraser. El Señor durante el confeción sobre "La Contribución de Latinoamérica a la Agricultura Mondial".
TOMORROW
Catholic Masses, 7:00 a.m., 11:40 a.m.
St. Stephen Catholic Chapel, 1019 Stratford Road
NOTICES
Interviews for teaching positions; in Cherry Creek School District, Englewood, New York; on behalf of union, Jan. 16 & 17, Wednesday, and Thursday; Kingman, Kansas; Public School, Temple University, Appointment Bureau, 117 Buille, after 8.30 Wednesday, Jan. 16: In Alququerque, New Mexico Public Schools for Sept. 14, Union, Jan. 16 and 17, in Wichita Falls, Texas.
Ph.D. Reading Exam, Jan 19th 9:30 to
Miss Caryl Fraser, Fraser 120 by Jan, 17
Pakistan Wants Cargo Ships
RAWALPINDI. Pakistan — (UPI)
— The Cabinet decided today to ask a Karachi shipyard to undertake the building of cargo ships and tankers up to 10,000 tons in collaboration with foreign firms. Poland recently offered to help Pakistan build ships.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
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Wednesday, Jan. 16, 1963
Belgian Sculptor Joins KU Faculty
A Belgian sculptor will join the KU school of fine arts faculty next semester.
Victor Temmerman, now professor of sculpture at the Institute of Arts and Architecture in Brussels, will replace Eldon Tefft, associate professor of design, who is leaving in February for Mexico to study bronze casting.
Temmerman's most recent work, "L'Arta Forest," won first prize in a 1961 Belgian competition. He was awarded the Provincial Prize of Sculpture, a bronze medal, in 1951, and won first prizes at European exhibits in 1959 and 1960. He also won honorable distinction for sculpturing in Belgium in 1954, 1958, and 1960.
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Whooping Crane's Survival in Doubt
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The Interior Department yesterday set the size of the last known flock of wild whooping cranes at 32, a reduction of six from the flock which flew to northern nesting grounds last spring.
The flock is at the Aransas National Wildlife Refuge in Texas
Department officials had hoped more of the big, rare birds would show up long after the normal fall migration period which ended in mid-December. Repeated aerial surveys, however, could account for only 32 cranes.
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Page 5
University Daily Kansan SPORTS
1963 Freshman Squad Sports Size, Balance
George Unseld. KU's sophomore center, poured in 35 points in his freshman debut against Kansas State at Manhattan just a little over 11 months ago.
Bv Roy Miller
Don't expect a member of this year's fresh basketball team to perform a similar feat.
SIZE AND BALANCE describe the 1963 Jayhawker freshmen. There probably won't be any individual high scorers, at least not to a 35-point extent.
The Jayhawks open their fourgame schedule here Feb. 2 with Iowa State in a game starting at 5:20 p.m.
"We aren't able to score in the pivot as well as Unseld scored, although we eventually think Wesley (Walter, Fort Meyers, Fla., freshman) will be a good-enough shooter;" Ted Owens, freshman coach, said in a comparison of past and present first-year teams.
"WELL HAVE a little better all-round play at the forwards. We don't have as good guard play over-all." Owens continued.
Wesley is the top center prospect and, at 6-10, the tallest freshman in the Big Eight. Wesley was allstate in Florida and averaged 17.7 points and 14.3 rebounds per game at Dunbar High School in Fort Mevers.
"Wesley is a boy with the potential to be a very outstanding player," Owens said. "He has much to learn about the game, but he is a willing student and has the equipment.
"HE'S THE FASTEST big man we have. And, I'm not so sure that he couldn't out-run anyone we have for the length of the court."
Riney Lochmann, 6-5; Steve Renko, 6-4, and Fred Chana, 6-8, are the top contenders for the forward positions.
"Lochmann is a real strong rebounder, and, at times, a real good shooter. He has an exceptionally fine attitude." Owens said.
Lochmann, a Wichita North High graduate, was all-state and an All America high school choice.
RENKO. QUARTERBACK-fullback for the freshman football team, reported late. Besides the football delay, Renko was also weary of combining basketball and scholastic efforts.
"Renko has been a tremendous addition to our squad," the freshman coach said. "He's quick, a fine shooter and an outstanding rebounder."
Renko, who also has baseball capabilities such that KU had to attract him from professional baseball offers, "may become a great
Dotson Meets Top Milers
Bill Dotson may have to run the best race of his career Saturday if the ex-Kansas miler is to gain his second first-place finish in as many weeks when he competes in the Los Angeles Invitational indoor track meet.
Dotson, who is completing his studies here this semester, finds himself in faster competition in the Los Angeles meet. Also invited are Jim Beatty, Jim Grelle, and Cary Wisiger.
The four runners participated in one of the fastest American mile races ever last summer in the AAU national outdoor meet at Walnut, Calif. All four crossed the tape in under four minutes in that race.
It's history now, but Beatty and Grelle led the field, in that order, and Wisiger and Dotson tied for third in 3:59. Dotson, thus, became the first Big Eight runner ever to turn in a sub-four-minute-mile.
all-round athlete at KU," according to Owens, Renko, a Wyandotte High graduate, was also an all-state selection.
CHANA, BROOKFIELD, ill., another prep all-stater, "has improved tremendously in recent weeks," Owens said.
"Our greatest need at this time is finding the other backcourt player who can give us more consistent performance, both on offense and defense." Owens said.
Del Lewis, all-state playmaker for Washburn Rural High of Topeka, has a fairly secure hold on one guard spot. Lewis was a high school teammate of Ron Paradis, now a Kansas State frosh star, and KU coaches believe they obtained the best of the twosome.
"LEWIS PLAYS WELL under control." Owens said of the 6-1 guard. "He has a good concept of team defense. He's shooting well now, but, earlier he had trouble. Lewis is a smart basketball player."
Sherman Stimley, 5-11, Jackson, Miss., and Tom Jones, 6-0, Kansas City, are the top prospects for the other guard spot in question. Others battling for the position are Larry Norris, 6-3, Kansas City, Mo.; Loyce Bailey, 6-0; Topeka, and George Kopp, 6-0, Kansas City, Mo.
Theta Chi and Hasbinger Hall are the campus' best men and women bowling teams.
Top Bowling Teams Chosen
Their respective championships came at the conclusion of the first semester bowling tournament Sunday. Theta Chi's winning score was 5823 and Hashinger's was 2567.
Acacia and GSP #1 finished second in the men and women division respectively. Acacia had a 5723 score, and GSP #1 2472.
James Connellly, Turon junior, received a trophy for bowling the highest one-game total, 256. The second highest game was that of Richard Hinshaw, Wellington freshman, 253.
Robert D. Moore, Kansas City, Mo., freshman, had the highest average, 192, and the highest score for three games, 685. Terrel G. Hays, Shawnee junior, was second high for an individual game with 191, and Harry Rybolt, Ottawa junior, had second high three-game total with 662.
AYN RAND comes to the screen — the author of "Atlas Shrugged," "We the Living," and
and
Wednesday, Jan. 16, 1963 University Daily Kansan
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On Campus with Max Shulman (Author of "I Was a Teen-age Dwarf", "The Many Loves of Dobie Gillis", etc.)
INFERIORITY CAN BE FUN
The second gravest problem confronting college students today is inferiority feelings. (The first gravest problem is of course, the recent outbreak of moult among sorority house canaries.) Let us today look into the causes of inferiority feelings and their possible eures.
Psychologists divide inferiority feelings into three principal categories:
1. Physical inferiority.
3. Financial inferiority.
2. Mental inferiority.
(A few say there is also a fourth category: ichthyological inferiority—a feeling that other people have prettier fish—but I believe this is common only along the coasts and in the Great Lakes area.)
Let us start with the feeling of physical inferiority, perhaps the easiest to understand. Naturally we are inclined to feel inferior to the brawny football captain or the beautiful homecoming queen. But we should not. Look at all the people, neit'er brawny nor beautiful, who have made their marks in the world. Look at Napoleon. Look at Socrates. Look at Caesar. Look at Lassie.
COME 2003
We are inclined to feel inferior
What I mean is that you can't always tell what's inside a package by looking at the outside. (Sometimes, of course, you can. Take Marlboro Cigarettes, for example. Just one glance at that jolly red-and-white package—so bright and pert—so neat but not gaudy—so perfectly in place whether you are at a formal dinner or a beach picnic—so invariably correct for any time, clime, or condition—one look, I say, at this paragon of packs and you know it has to contain cigarettes of absolute perfection. And you are right! That pure white Marlboro filter, that fine, flavorful blend of Marlboro tobaccos, will give you a smoke to make the welkin ring, whatever that is. So those of you who have just been sitting and admiring your Marlboro packs since the beginning of the semester, why don't you open a pack and light one? Light a cigarette, I mean—not the package. Then you can settle back and smoke your Marlboro and, at the same time, continue to gaze rapturiously at the pack. Thus you will be twice as happy as you are if that is possible.)
But I digress. Let us turn now to the second category—mental inferiority. A lot of people think they are dumber than other people. This is not so. It must be remembered that there are different kinds of intelligence. Take, for instance, the classic case of the Sigafos brothers, Claude and Sturbridge, students at Wake Forest. It was always assumed that Claude was the more intelligent just because he knew more than Sturbridge about the arts, the sciences, the social sciences, the humanities, and like that. Sturbridge, on the other hand, was ten times smarter than Claude when it came to tying granny knots. But no matter; everybody looked down on "Stupid Sturbridge," as they called him and looked up at "Clever Claude," as they called him. But who do you think turned out to be the smart one when their granny almost got loose and ran away? You guessed it—good old Sturbridge.
We arrive now at the final category, financial inferiority. One way to deal with this condition is to increase your income. You can, for example, become a fence. Or you can pose for a life class, if your college is well heated.
But a better way to handle financial inferiority is to accept it philosophically. Look on the bright side of poverty. True, others may have more money than you have, but look at all the things you have that they don't—debs, for instance, and hunger cramps.
And what about friendship? You don't need money to have friends, and let me tell you something, good people; the older you get the more you will realize that nothing is so precious as friendship, and the richest man in the world is the one with the most money. © 1963 Max Shulman
- * *
Rich or poor, you can all afford the pleasure of Mariboro, available at popular prices in all 50 states of the Union.
Page 6
University Daily Kanzan Wednesday, Jan. 16. 1963
Kennedy Steers From Trouble On Two Counts
By Lyle C. Wilson
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Two negative responses to President Kennedy's annual message direct attention to administration policies that are loaded for trouble.
In a message of 5,500 words, the President devoted nine lines to civil rights. But civil rights came out as basic rights in his message. The President was content with a statement that "qualified Americans" must be permitted to vote regardless of race or color.
This will tend to pacify Southern Democrats and certainly will arouse some other party elements to loud and sustained protest. It becomes obvious, however, that the President has not intervened in the Senate filibusters fight, the main block to any civil rights legislation, because he has no civil rights legislation in mind.
THE RESPONSE of the Joint Session to Kennedy's pitch for the United Nations was another negative factor. To the United Nations, the President allotted one paragraph, eight lines. The legislators received it in silence. The word was thereby passed to Kennedy that Congress has some doubts about the United Nations' performance.
Assembly membership has been swollen by new nations, notably African, regardless of their qualifications as socially, politically, economically, educationally going concerns. A basic foreign policy of the Kennedy administration is to go along with the Assembly. For example:
On Nov. 27, 1961, the Assembly adopted a resolution on colonialism for which the United States voted along with 96 other members. France, Great Britain, South Africa and Spain abstained.
THIS EXTRAORDINARY resolution committed the United States to this proposition: "That inadequacy of political, economic, social or educational preparedness should never serve as a pretext for delaying independence," in Africa and elsewhere.
Resolutions such as that prompted Lord Home, the British Foreign Secretary, to speak about what he called the "crisis of confidence" in the United Nations. Home was speaking directly about India's aggression against Portuguese Goa, a direct breach of the U.N. charter.
The Foreign Secretary said the crisis in confidence had been foreshadowed by the growth of the Assembly's practice of passing reckless resolutions, notably on colonialism, which revealed an almost total lack of responsibility.
The congressional silent treatment of Kennedy's plug for the United Nations does not reflect any substantial desire to withdraw. So long as there is a United Nations, the United States, no doubt, will support it.
But there is evidence in Congress of uneasiness over the indiscriminate tendency of the Kennedy administration to accompany the U.N. assembly majority along any path it chooses.
Kansas Junior Colleges Rate Stronger State Consideration
(This is the last article in a three-part series.)
By Steve Clark
How does the University of Kansas feel about the network of junior colleges over the state?
Speaking before the Junior College Conference last year, Chancellor W. Clark Wescoe said that the junior colleges should be coordinated with the total college and university program throughout the state.
"We believe that the junior colleges should view themselves as colleges with statewide implications, rather than as extensions of high schools on the local level."
He gave five reasons why junior colleges as local institutions and extensions of high school are inadequate:
- Local communities are short of funds and find it difficult even to support elementary and secondary education.
- State aid in nickels and dimes without control, supervision, and accounting of funds, simply drains money from local elementary and secondary schools, and from the five state institutions of higher learning.
- Technical-vocational education will not flourish under local support and thinking. It must be coordinated.
- There is, under the present system, no statewide planning for the establishment of junior colleges where they are needed or for the discontinuance of junior colleges where they are not needed.
- The recommendation of the Comprehensive Educational Survey that the Board of Regents carry statewide responsibility for higher education in Kansas cannot be implemented under the present system
Junior colleges should expect financial support (rather than aid) from the state, supplemented by adequate and reasonable fees paid by the students in attendance," Dr. Wescoe said.
Strong Litter Problem Eases
The basement of Strong Hall will continue to serve KU as an auxiliary cafeteria — at least for the time being.
"There has been definite improvement," Frank Burge, director of the Kansas Union, said today in regard to the litter problem at Strong.
"But we still have a long way to go," he cautioned.
Earlier, Union officials, who operate the coffee service, had indicated that unless the litter was cleaned up, the service might be discontinued.
Burge said that the Union was planning to place large, open-top trash barrels near the tables as a result of several suggestions from students and concerned faculty members.
Officials apparently hope that students will find it easier to toss trash into the barrels. Now, there are 23 closed-top trash containers spotted throughout the basement.
Burge said there appeared to be a general interest in the litter problem, and that the student body was to be commended for the way it has reacted to Union officials' pleas.
Peter, Paul & Mary's New Album (MOVING) Now In Stock at KIEF'S
THIS QUALITY system may entail controlling the number of students enrolled on some of the campuses. If this is done, he said, alternate locations must be available to students who cannot be taken care of at these schools.
If this is done, the Chancellor continued, the Board of Regents could begin to exercise its responsibility for public higher education in Kansas.
According to Dr. Wescoe, a statewide program for higher education would be expensive, but it is needed to provide a quality system of higher education for the youth of Kansas.
"If alternate campuses are provided throughout the state," Dr. Wescoe said, "the size of existing campuses can be controlled. But wherever the students attends, he should be guaranteed an educational experience of high quality . . . suitable to his needs and abilities."
This contains many of the ideas set forth in the Eurich Report, recommendations from which will be presented to the Kansas legislature this year.
Engineers Panel Includes KU Men
Several members of the KU engineering and architecture faculty will attend a panel discussion tomorrow in Kansas City on "Specialized and General Education for Industry."
THE KANSAS Association of Junior Colleges wants a study commission on junior colleges and increased state aid. It does not want to reject the Eurich report from the start, but feels that it is not ready for full control by the regents yet. It does, however, want the regents represented on the study commission.
The panel will include Don Metzler, associate dean of the KU school of engineering. Other faculty members attending the meeting will include Paul Hausman, director of engineering shops, Robert Gillmore, engineering shops assistant, Grant Snyder, instructor of materials engineering, and Howard Rust, instructor of materials engineering.
Chickens Will Be Translation Topic
Whether state controlled or local controlled, the junior colleges need help. This help can come only from the state. The two-year colleges have proved their worth to the state. Now it is up to the state to insure their continued value.
In The Mall
Chickens are the subject of a forthcoming publication by a University of Kansas Latin scholar.
The report calls for the establishment of Wichita University as a State Universities center, and for bringing the junior colleges under the Board of Regents.
Levi R. Lind, professor of Latin and Greek who has made a name for himself as a translator of medical writings and Medieval Latin texts, has turned his talents to the works of a 16th century Bolognese naturalist and translated Ulisse Aldrovandi's famous chapter on chickens from the "Ornithologia" written in 1600.
The book, "Aldrovandi on Chickens," will be the first work of any kind by the distinguished naturalist to appear in English and will contribute to the history of science, particularly ornithology. It will be illustrated with 42 woodcuts.
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ROME — (UPI) — Police arrested Giuseppe Ricci, 20, yesterday for fishing in Rome's famous Trevi Fountain used by thousands of tourists as a wishing well. Police said Ricci was trying to fish up some of the coins thrown in the fountain.
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1 9
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CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 pm on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
HELP WANTED
Part time employment. Car required. 20 hours week minimum. $2.00 to start.
Write qualification to Box 468, Lawrence,
Kan. 1-17
Women--Girls — earn cash — openings available for part time help. 9 A.M. to 5 P.M., excellent call. Pay VI 3-5778 -- 9 A.M. to 5 P.M.
tf
STUDENT
HELP WANTED
Experienced IBM Key Punch operator
to work during enrollment.
Hourly rate $1.19
Call
Mrs. Anderson at
Ext. 784
FOR RENT
FURNISHED APARTMENT. 3 rooms and bath. Gas and water furnished. Disposal and other benefits. 1145 Indiana. 1-18
For a menmen single room, Bedding fur-
mental covers 1x2 block from front.
Phone VI 3-5505. 1-18
Large quiet room for men Linens fur-
lier cabinet. C/W 3-9568 refrigerator adj
1-18
Dupuis. 2nd floor with two bedrooms,
living room, kitchen, screened in porch.
Bathroom and bedroom containt. Between
KU and downtown. All rooms are
Phone after 5 and weekends at VI 3-3813.
Studio apartment completely furnished
with all furniture per month. Phone VI 3-6956 K-18
1-888-722-2020
English student has furnished apartment to share with another boy. Private bath, linens furnished. See at 2417 Ohio, VI 3-7734 after 4 p.m. 1-18
Man's sleeping room. Close to campus.
Phone VI: 3-8066 Union 1140 Missouri 1-18
Phone VII: 3-8066
Woman graduate student wanted to share large 2-room apartment $ \frac{3}{4} $ block from campus. Private parking. Call VI 2-1987 between 5-7 p.m. 1-18
for rent to male student, comfortable
basement room. Share kitchen and shower
entrance entrance. Utilities paid $28.
520 W 23rd Terr., phone VI 3-8671-
VI 2-3474.
Single room with private 12' bath. For
1026 Colonial Court, Phonix VI 3-1425-
830.
Rooms for men, one-half block from Union. Singles and doubles available Feb. 1. Entrance, quiet and well heated. Call +4092 or see after 5:30 at 1301 Louisiana.
Large quiet wall to wall carpeted room
with carpeted walls. 1-21
Oxford Rd., evening after 5 p.m.
(10am to midnight)
House for rent. Two bedroom ranch unfurnished or will furnish. Good South location close to all schools. $85. Phone VI 3-7771. 1-17
Partially furnished 4 bedroom house with dining room, living room and full basement. Off street parking. Call VI 3-0060.
Pleasant room near campus for senior
instudent. 1224 Mississippi
Phone VI 3-4528
Furnished 4 bedroom basement apartment for 2 KU boys. Will be available immediately. Close to campus. Utilities paid-$7 per month. Call VI 3-1930. 1-18
Do you like to avoid walking in the
shower? A double room is $25.00 per
best and clean single rooms - $25.00 per
month. Also very large double room. Nice
room with private bath. Call QL 911 - 6308 between 9 p.m. - 1-16
DUPLEX. 2 bedroom, excellent. neighbor-
bies. 780 W. 810 H. 8:17
3 - 7580 after 3:20 p.m.
4 - 9660 after 10:00 p.m.
Men's sleeping rooms for rent. In fine
for KU, Cain Realty, phone
V3-813-681
Extra nice newly decorated studio apartments for graduate or older undergraduate men. Quit, comfortably furnished, complete, kitchenette with utilities paid, private parking, $1½ blocks from Union Phone for appointment VI 3-8534. 1-17
1 bedroom duplex with stove and re-
furnished apartment, except electricity,
carnished. Call VI 6-231.
Sleeping rooms with cooking privileges for men. Large rooms, refrigerator available and linens furnished. 110 Vermont -Phone VI 3-8361 -evenings VI 3-9027
Spacious 3-room apt. with extra study.
Convenient location to KU and down-
town. Nice for young couple or 2 mature
sister party. Call VI 3-6086 -1-18
Single rooms for men. One-third block from Union, kitchenette privileges, linens, weekly cleaning service. 1234 Oread. VI 2 .518. 1-16
Sleeping room for a woman. Bedding furnished, laundry and kitchen privileges. $40.00 per month. Phone VI 3-9075, after 5 p.m. call VI 3-8656. 1-16
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with showers and twin beds. All utilities paid. Furnished apartment for 1 boy. Available on 26th. One apartment for 3 boys at $55 each, available Feb. 1st. nquire at 1005 Mississippi. 1-17
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles or doubles Park Plaza South Apartment Inc. 1912 West 25th. Phone VI 2-3416.
TRANSPORTATION
Riders wanted to Albuquerque, El Paso or vicinity. Leave Saturday noon, Jan. 26. Return Friday morning, Feb. 1. $2 round trip. Chuck Benson, Overland Park, Kansas, Phone NI 8-4281 after 3 p.m. 1-17
Will type term papers and reports.
Will digitize and writewriti VI 3-18
Doris Datterson Pattition
TYPING
experienced typist will type term papers, thesis, etc. Electric typewriter. Fast accurate service. Mrs. Floyd at VI 2-1582. 2a4
"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tf
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, case studies, or other information an electric paperwriter. Reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Cates Patti, VI 3-8379.
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
Fast accurate typing Secretary for 5%
fast accurate typing Robertson, VI 3-82f
at 703 Lawrence Ave
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mhlinger at VI 3-4409. tf
Will do neat and accurate typing in my
home. Experienced in themes, theses, and
erm papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs.
dockov. VI 2-1795. tt
Secretary will do typing in home, Fast,
accurate, neat work, reasonable rates.
Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff.
VI 2-1749 tf
Efficient typist Would like typing in her letters, letters. Citation to all types YI 2651.
Experienced typist. 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. R-assembler rates. Barlow, 2010 Yale Lane VI, 21-1648.
YPING Experienced typist Former
secretary will type these, term papers,
memoirs, newspaper articles. Electric
typewriter Mrs. McEldowney 2321 Alphani, Ph. VI 3-8568
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric type-writer. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Melis and Jones, VI 3-5267. tf
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers. Also dissertations typed on wide carriage. Pewswer presents 35 special keys. Experience education and allience Mrs. Suzanne Glir. VI 1-2546. tf
Experienced typist does term papers, experienced typist does electric typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Bobbins Cook at 200 Rhode Island. Phone 8-744-3560.
FOR SALE
Blonde, double bed. Mattress and box springs. Small mahogany table. Phone number.
1962 white Pontiac, 4 door with tri power
3 speed automatic power brakes, 12,000
miles. Reasonable. Phone VI 3-6326 after
5 p.m. 845 Alda. 1-18
USED TIME CLEARANCE! As is sets cut to $5.00 each—operating sets $20.00 each—HURRY to Ray Storeback's, 929 Mass. St.
1-16
TIRE CLEARANCE! 500 tires must go at drastic reductions! Entire stock reduced to $129 a tire, up from the center, $29 Mass. St. Free Installation at rear next to Singer Sewing Center. 1-16
CLEARANCE! On all TV, AM-FM,
Stereo, Radios, Transistors, Toasters, Hair
Blankets, Clocks, Perculators, Electro-
blankets - 929 Mass. St.
1-16
Printed Biology Study Notes: 70 pages, comprehensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formerly known as the doctoral book, Call VI i-2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. **Free** tiff
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shor pet bestwet-Pet phone VT 3-291 Modern self-service. Open 8 to 6:30 per week days.
21" Television set. Refrigerator. Rugs.
1983 for further information.
1983 for further information.
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS: Pink typing paper 85c per ream. Yellow typing paper 100c per ream or per pound. The Lawrence Outlook. 100s Massachusetts, open all day Saturday. tl
Western Civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive mimeographed and bound for $4.00 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery, t
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
ice cold beverages
Crushed ice, candy
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350
All kinds of house plants. Potted . . .
Including philodendron to be used for
room dividers and in picture windows.
Phone VI 3-4207. tt
BUSINESS SERVICES
New and used portables, standards and electrics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona, portable portables. Bond typing papers. Lawntrader Typewriter, Taff Mass. Phone VI 3-3644. Teff
DRESS MAKING and alterations. Formals, wedding gowns, etc. Ola Smith, 939 $ \frac{1}{2} $ Mass. Call VI 3-5263. tf
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study notes.
Completely revised and extremely comprehensive.
$4. For free delivery call VI 3-8246.
tt
GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center. 1218
Conn. Personal service—sectionalized
dog masters, chameleons, turtles,
quail pets etc., plus complete lines
pet supplies. **tf**
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Jan.20-26
Page 8
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Jan. 16, 1963
End to Katanga's Secession in Sight
ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo – (UPI) – Katanga President Moise Tshombe was reported moving today to bring his secessionist province back into the Congo and bring peace to this part of Africa.
Sources here said Tshombe will return to Elisabethville tomorrow to confer with United Nations officials on ending the secession.
Diplomatic circles in the central Congolese capital of Leopoldville said they hoped the last two days had brought a "turning point in Congo history."
These circles noted that although Tshombe has said it many times before and then reneged, they felt secession finally would be ended this time because the "military myth of Katanga is exploded like a soap bubble."
THIS WAS A REFERENCE to the relative ease with which U.N. forces cut through Katangese defenses in the latest series of actions to take all Tshombe's strongholds but Kulwezi, where he is staying at present.
Dispatches from Leopoldville said Congo Premier Cvillie Adoula has confirmed receipt of a letter from Tshombe offering reintegration of Katanga under certain conditions, including political amnesty for himself and his followers.
U. N troops kept alert near Kolwezi today pending proof that provincial President Moise Tshombe will carry out his agreement to end Katanaa's secession.
High U.N. military sources said the troops, poised 45 miles northwest of Jadotville, would continue their build-up.
THE INDIAN contingents could drive on Kolwezi should Tsomhame
fail to back his words with actions. Kolwezi, a mining center and air base, is Tshombe's last Katangese stronghold.
The Katangese leader announced yesterday in Kolwezi that he was ready to end Katanga's two and a half year-old secession, give the U.N. force freedom of movement throughout the province, and return to Elisabethville to work out plans for reunification with the rest of the Congo.
In his letter Tshombe also asked Central Premier Cyrille Adoula to sign an amnesty for Katangese officials, and to come to Elisabethville from Leopoldville for a meeting "to confirm the national reconciliation."
IT ALSO was understood that the letter urged acceptance of Tshombe's demand for amnesty.
Press Secretary Pierre Salinger declined to make the text of the letter public. He issued this statement:
"Upon receiving news of the letters which Mr. Tshombe addressed to Prime Minister Adoula and the United Nations on Jan. 14, the President wrote to the Prime Minister. He expressed his hope that Tshombe's announcement would be a decisive turning point in Congo developments and that all parties concerned would move with determination and understanding to bring about an end to the need for U.N. military operations in Katanga and move to the task of peaceful reintegration and reconstruction."
The White House confirmed reports that Kennedy had sent a letter to Central Congo Prime Minister Cyrille Adoula urging him to accept Moise Tshombe's offer to proclaim an end to Katanga's secession.
Freeze Continues Over U.S., Bringing Death and Damage
United Press International
The polar cold smashed records in New York state.
The temperature at Black River Falls. Wis., plunged to 38 below. At Lone Rock. Wis., it was 37 below.
Winter packed a frigid punch at the midwest again today, dropping temperatures to nearly 40 below zero.
Scattered snow fell over the eastern shores of the great lakes and northern plains. Rain swept the Washington coast.
BUFFALO, N.Y., recorded a 9 below reading, smashing a 70-year-old record for the date. Rochester, N.Y., tied the existing record with 6 below today.
Gale force winds hit Northern Oahu in Hawaii last night, stripping the roof off at least one home and causing power and telephone interruptions.
KU's stolen Manet painting is being held by FBI agents in Los Angeles.
Manet Painting Still Held by FBI
"We don't know whether they will return the painting immediately or hold it for evidence," a staff member of the KU museum of art said today.
FBI agents found the "Fortrait of Line Cannineau" Monday in a Santa Monica, Calif., home. They are holding William R. Basham, 31, accused of receiving stolen property. A preliminary hearing was set for Feb. 1.
Basham was arraigned yesterday and held in absence of $3,000 bond.
The sketch, by French impressionist Edouard Manet, was cut from its frame last August. It is valued at between $40,000 and $70,-000. It was presented to the University by Mr. and Mrs. Charles Curry, Kansas City, Mo.
The 19th century painting was insured for $40,000 by the Museum of Art but no insurance payment had been made previous to the finding Monday.
Basham is a maintenance man at a California bowling alley.
Already, nearly 100 persons have died as a result of the huge frigid mass.
The weather bureau held out hope of warmer temperatures from the Rocky Mountain region through the Middle and Lower Mississippi Valley. There were rising temperatures forecast also from Southern California to Georgia.
THE FLORIDA KEYS had 69 readings early today, and South Texas had readings in the 50s. But to the north, the picture was different.
Three inches of new snow fell on Michigan's lower peninsula. Marquette, Mich., has had 26 inches of snow and Calumet, Mich., 17 inches since the start of the storm.
Three buildings were destroyed by fire at Hancock, Mich., as firemen fought the flames in 13 below temperatures whipped by 40 mile an hour winds of Lake Superior.
Five hundred students rushed out into the cold at Moline, Ill., when a boiler exploded, but no one was hurt. Some were clad only in gym shorts.
The KU Endowment Association will lease land at 9th and Tennessee to the Kansas Power and Light Company. The property was recently deeded to KU Endowment.
KU Leases Land To KPL for Office
KP&L plans a 6,000 square foot, one-level Colonial style brick structure on the site. Construction on the office building will begin soon and completion is scheduled for late this summer.
Youngberg said the building will be completely subject to property taxes in Douglas County, as is true of all income property owned by the KU Endowment Association. The Association also owns, in the Lawrence area, several residences and the Sunflower Apartments at 11th and Mo. Sts.
KU Little Symphony Performs Tonight
The Endowment Association's total investment in the building and land is about $300,000 according to Irvin Youngberg, executive secretary of the Association.
The KU Little Symphony will present a concert at 8 p.m. tonight in Swarorth Instruct Hall.
This chamber group of faculty members and advanced students plays orchestral repertoire but also specializes in music seldom performed by the larger orchestra. It performs many contemporary offerings as well as obscure works of recognized masters.
YR Activities Hit High Gear
Kansas Atty. Gen, William F.
Ferguson will speak to the KU
Young Republicans at 8 p.m. Feb. 11
n the Kansas Union.
Reuben McCornack, Abilene junior and YR president, announced the meeting as he outlined club activities for the coming semester.
- Kansas Day in Topeka Jan. 29. An open meeting of the Native Sons and Daughters of Kansas will be held the evening before. Kenneth McFarland, educational consultant for General Motors, will speak.
- Scheduled are:
- A state convention in March at Hutchinson.
- The Midwest regional convention sometime this spring.
- Election of KU club officers in April.
- At least one opinion poll and possibly two. The first will survey student reaction to the Eurich educational report. The other may concern medicine and other federal legislation.
Gov. Nelson Rockefeller of New York originally was scheduled to speak at Kansas Day. But he has canceled his speech, and the new speaker has not been announced.
Beth to Make TV Guest Appearance
Why do some people choose to give up their privacy for publicity?
Scope, student TV station, will try to find out when they interview Elmer F. Beth, KU professor of journalism, at 5:30 p.m. today on WIBW-IV. Channel 13.
Larry Schmidt, Omaha, Neb., graduate student, will conduct the interview. Schmidt said he plans to question Beth on his recent Humanities lecture entitled "Privacy: Your Right to be Let Alone."
Bill Haynes* says...
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*BILL HAYNES
VI 3-9394
representing
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Eleven Hurt On Carrier
SAN DIEGO — (UPI) — Eleven crewmen were cut down by the whiplash of a 300-foot cable that snapped yesterday when a jet fighter plane landed on the accident-plagued aircraft carrier USS Constellation. Three men lost legs.
Chief Aviation Boatswain's Mate Eugene Williams, 36, and Yeoman Apprentice Gordon D. Buckman had their legs severed by the snaking cable. Ensign Leroy Hudson Jr., 31, lost his right leg.
EIGHT OTHERS suffered fractures.
It was the third time the 75,000- ton warship was involved in a serious accident.
Fifty workmen were killed Dec. 18, 1960, when fire broke out while the ship was under construction at a New York shipyard. It cost $47.9 million to repair the damage.
TWO NAVY MEN AND TWO civilian employees of the Brooklyn Navy Yard were asphyxiated Nov. 6, 1931, in another fire in a machinery room when the Constellation was at sea on a shake-down cruise off New York.
The accident yesterday occurred during carrier landing training. A Navy spokesman said failure of the metal wheel on which the cable runs caused it to break.
Witnesses said the cable snaked across the flight deck mowing down everyone in its path like a giant scythe.
FOUR OF THE INJURED were flown to the Navy hospital here and others were taken there after the ship docked.
The injured were part of the flight deck crew standing by to assist takeoffs and landings on the nation's largest conventially powered warship.
KU
BARBER SHOP
"The College Shop"
Two Blocks Down
The Hill On 14th Street
At Least 13 Dead In Airliner Crash
SAO PAULO, Brazil— (UPI) Four passengers were still missing today in the wreckage of a Brazilian airliner that crashed yesterday, killing at least 13 and injuring 32.
City officials said identities of 10 of the dead had been established. Three others were burned beyond recognition.
Four of the identified dead were residents of homes into which the Cruzeiro Do Sul twin-engined transport plunged last night after overshooting the airport in a driving rain
Credit for the comparatively small death toll went to Army medical corpsmen who happened to be undergoing a life-saving exercise near the crash scene.
Portraits of Distinction
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
HIXON STUDIO
S
STUDENTS
Grease Jobs . . $1.00
Brake Adj. . . . 98c
Automotive Service
Motor Tune-Ups, Wheel
Balancing
7 a.m.-11 p.m.
PAGE CREIGHTON
FINA SERVICE
1819 W. 23rd
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us Keds The Shoe of Champions The Latest in Snow Boots
us Keds
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Brushed Nylon in black with up or down top in red N G M to 10 $11.95
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837 Mass.
Dorm Boiler Blows; No Heat for 12 Hours
A boiler explosion jarred Templin Men's Residence Hall yesterday afternoon leaving its 460 occupants without heat for 12 hours.
The blast, which occurred about 1:45 p.m., caused an estimated $15,000 damage. Two maintenance men standing beside the boiler at the time of the explosion were not injured and escaped with only sooty clothes and faces.
Heat was finally restored at 2 a.m. As many as 30 KU maintenance men worked to repair the damage.
J. J. Wilson, director of dormitories, said the blast occurred in the north boiler. The force of the explosion, Wilson said, blew out seams in a two-foot pipe connecting the north and south boilers. The north boiler was not damaged, but a large corrugated loading door was blown out of place.
The first person to suspect trouble was the house manager. Mrs. Lavine Mitchell.
"I was walking downstairs to the linen room and heard a noise from the boiler room," Mrs. Mitchell said. "I saw that the safety valve on the south boiler was letting off steam, which collected at the south end of
the room, I decided to call the maintenance men."
Two maintenance men, Homer Morris and Thomas Walburn, went to investigate. Several minutes later the explosion occurred.
"Gas undoubtedly accumulated in the system." Wilson explained. "Whether this gas wasn't burning or whether it wasn't burning completely is what insurance company investigators will have to determine."
Wilson said a faulty valve did not function properly and allowed the gas to accumulate. It then ignited, he said.
About an hour later, a KU plumber, Clovis Lathron suffered second degree burns on his hands when he attempted to open a hatch on one of the boilers that had not sufficiently cooled.
THREE TRUCKLOADS of insulation had to be carried away from the long connecting pipe before welders could begin to repair the seams.
Repair efforts were concentrated on the least affected unit so that heat could be restored.
A plan suggesting students move to other dormitories
for the night was discarded about 9 o'clock. At that time,
it was thought heating would be resumed by midnight.
Even though all the building's heating units were inoperative, rooms remained fairly comfortable. Several lounge thermostats in the seven-story structure showed 72 degree readings at 10:30.
EARLIER IN THE WEEK, counselors instructed residents to keep windows closed because of cold weather and fear that the boilers might break down.
The explosion, besides providing out-of-season air conditioning, left the 460 residents without hot water.
"How fortunate we are that we planned having meatballs for tonight," Mrs. Harriet Dyer, dietician, said. Having meatballs requires less use of utensils. A blackboard informed residents that paper plates, paper cups and a single fork would be the "order of the day."
Ernest E. Pulliam, assistant housing manager, said all available maintenance men were called to the dormitory. The repair crews composed of personnel from both the dormitory maintenance department and Buildings and Grounds.
Daily hansan
60th Year, No. 73
LAWRENCE. KANSAS
Kennedy's'63 Budget Reaches All time High
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—President Kennedy today sent Congress the biggest budget in history—and one of the biggest deficits.
He called for federal expenditure in the 12 months starting July 1 of either $98.8 billion or $122.5 billion—depending on the budget used. One budgetary method would mean a $10.3 billion deficit. The other way the deficit would be $11.9 billion.
BUT KENNEDY insisted that such heavy red-ink spending would result before too long in budget surpluses and prosperity if Congress would approve his new $10 billion tax cut plan.
Lecturing the lawmakers, some of whom are skeptical of reducing taxes without companion spending cuts, the Chief Executive declared:
"Our present choice is not between a tax cut and a balanced budget. The choice, rather, is between chronic deficits arising out of a slow rate of economic growth, and temporary deficits stemming from a tax program designed to promote fuller use of our resources."
As promised in his State of the Union address, Kennedy held the line or made reductions in such non-security functions as agriculture and the postal service. He said he felt obliged to limit spending on these programs in view of the prospective revenue loss under his tax program.
BUT DECLARING that "there is no discount price on defense," he asked for $51 billion in military funds, up $2.7 billion from this year. He also sought a record $6.1 billion for space programs, with most of the $2 billion increase to finance the program to land men on the moon by 1970.
The President allotted $4.9 billion for foreign aid and urged the lawmakers not to repeat last year's
See Related Story Page 10
deep cuts. He said Red China's attack on India and Communist guerrilla warfare in South Viet Nam are "current reminders" of the importance of the program.
Kennedy took two approaches to the budget;
- A newly emphasized "cash budget" which takes into account collections and payments by the social security and highway trust funds.
- The old-fashioned "administrative budget" which excludes these items.
Goldwater to Address University Convocation
The President seemed to prefer the "cash budget" approach, pointing out that many non-government groups and scholars believe it provides a "much more complete picture" of federal finances.
He will address an all-University convocation in Hoch Auditorium on March 1, Raymond Nichols, vice chancellor and chairman of the convocations committee announced this morning.
Sen. Barry M. Goldwater is coming to KU.
Nichols said he did not know how long Goldwater would be at KU or if he would be available for appearances before student organizations.
Already, several organizations are interested in appearances by Goldwater, a leading Conservative in the Republican Party and an oft-mentioned candidate for the Party's presidential nomination in 1964.
"We will try to take advantage of his being on campus and try to plan an activity around his appearance," said Rueben McCornack, Abilene junior and chairman of the KU Young Republicans.
Nichols said that Goldwater was the convocations committee's first choice as speaker for the convocation. "The committee prepared a list of speakers for convocations. Goldwater's name was first. We wrote him, and he accepted."
Sigma Chi social fraternity expressed interest in Goldwater's appearance, "Brother Goldwater is a very active member in our fraternity," said Bruce Hall, Coffeyville junior and president of the KU Sigma Chi chapter.
"I think it is good the University can procure such a fine speaker," Dickson said. "I have heard him speak before, and he is a good speaker."
Jerry Dickson, Newton senior and student body president, was happy to hear of Goldwater's coming.
THE TWO budgets show these differing views of Kennedy's proposals as compared with the current fiscal year, which ends next June 30.
Administrative Budget (billions)
1963 1964
Revenues $85.5 $86.9
Spending $94.3 $98.8
Deficit $ 8.8 $11.9
Cash Budget
Revenues $108.4 $112.2
Spending $116.8 $122.5
Deficit $ 8.4 $ 10.3
Either way, spending would be the biggest ever, topping even fiscal 1945, when outlays hit $98.3 billion. The deficit would be the biggest in peacetime except for the $12.4 billion recorded in fiscal 1959 by President Eisenhower
This is also the first time a Chief Executive intentionally has sent an unbalanced budget to Congress since fiscal 1956. Eisenhower predicted a $2.4 billion deficit that year, but an economic upswing converted it into a $1.6 billion surplus.
KENNEDY BASED his revenue estimates on the assumption that the gross national product—the total output of goods and services—would rise to $578 billion this year. This would be a relatively modest increase of $24 billion over the 1962 level of $554 billion.
But even this, he said, is based on the expectation that the economy will see "some initial . . . stimulus expected from adoption of my tax recommendations." Without tax cuts there would be slower economic growth and smaller revenues, he said.
"This would indeed be unfortunate," Kennedy added, "both because of the effect on government finances and because of the lost opportunities and the human misfortune that would accompany a sluggish economy and growing unemployment."
He noted in this connection that the treasury ran up cumulative deficits of $24.3 billion during the past five years even though both he and Eisenhower had anticipated surpluses totaling $8 billion.
"IT IS NOW CLEAR." Kennedy said, "That the restraining effects of the tax system on the economy were not adequately realized."
(Continued on page 12)
A. B. C. D.
BREATHER—A University maintenance welder takes a second to catch a fresh breath of air. He was one of four welders who worked until 2 a.m. to repair a boiler pipe in Templin Hall. Welders had to work inside the pipe.
Vote System Sends Georgia to Court
WASHINGTON—(UPI)The State of Georgia defended its county unit voting system for primary elections before the Supreme Court today on the grounds that it was "sustained by history and by law."
Georgia Deputy Assistant Atty. Gen. B. D. Murphy opened a three-hour argument on a voter's challenge to the system.
The case brought the Kennedy family, Congress and the Justice Department, into action before the Supreme Court.
U. S. Atty. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy and New York attorney Morris B. Abram were placed in opposition to Murphy and E. Freeman Leverett, another Georgia deputy assistant attorney general.
KENNEDY HAD HIS FIRST opportunity to argue a case.
The courtroom was crowded with spectators as Chief Justice Earl Warren called the case Gray vs. Sanders at 11:18 a.m. A long line formed in the white marble corridor outside the door of the chamber.
In an unrelated preliminary matter, Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, younger brother in the Kennedy clan, was admitted to practice before the Supreme Court. He was presented to the court by the Attorney General.
The Attorney General, attired in morning coat with long tails, took his seat at the Attorneys' table beside the podium.
Attorneys in private cases usually wear business suits when appearing before the court, but government counsel continue to appear in formal dress.
James O'Hear Sanders, a retired Atlanta businessman, challenged Georgia's county unit system on the ground that it diluted the vote of city residents and favors those living in rural areas.
GEORGIA DENIED any discrimination. The state said the judgment of a three-judge federal court in Atlanta ruling the system unconstitutional was "premature."
Kennedy decided to give the federal government's view because of the importance of the issue throughout the nation. This is the first voter discrimination case to reach the Supreme Court since last term's decision in Baker vs. Carr, which opened the doors of federal court to voters' complaints about malapportionment of state legislatures.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963
Evasions Will Fail
Prince Edward County, Va., won its battle to keep Negroes out of its white public schools. The schools were closed three years ago and the public school system was abolished.
A private school system has been established. The children go to school in churches, theaters, and club rooms. Taxes have been cut to the bone. The state has accredited the schools. The schools maintain libraries with more than 11,000 books—well above the minimum requirements.
THE PRIVATE SYSTEM is as good as the public schools which were abandoned to avoid integration. Everyone attends, and attendance records have been running at 94 per cent.
But the county's 1.700 Negro children have no schools at all. Except for the few who left the county, Negro children have had no formal education for three years.
An eight-year-old Negro boy, playing in front of his shack-like home, just "goes to the store" twice a day for his mother. He has never been to school. He cannot read or write.
ANOTHER BOY. 12, believes all laws in the United States are enacted by God. Another boy. 10, is illiterate. He does not know that Washington is the capital of his country or Richmond is the capital of his state.
This is the result of the battle "won" by Prince Edward County's white citizens. And they gladly and proudly accept "praise" for their success.
But the county is losing the war. An order
SOON THE SCHOOLS may be back in operation or the county may be held in contempt of court. All the segregationist South is watching Prince Edward County. The hopes of fighting integration will be tested in this Virginia county.
All the world will be watching Prince Edward County. The world, free or slave, committed or neutral, will be watching to see how America will treat these men who have been created equal.
prohibiting a county from closing its public schools to avoid integration is being reviewed by the fourth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals and the Supreme Court.
Prince Edward County and the South are losing the war of human advancement. They are fighting only a delaying action by holding down the development of the southern Negro.
THE POTENTIAL POSSESSED by the Negro goes untapped as long as these self-appointed judges of humanity condemn a race because of its skin color.
These self-righteous bigots shout warnings about miscegenation and mongrelization. The "pure" blood of the white "race" must be untainted.
But the delaying action will fail. Man, regardless of his color, will triumph over bias. As Thomas Jefferson said. "The mass of mankind has not been born with saddles on their backs, not a favored few booted and spurred, ready to ride them legitimately, by the grace of God."
— Jerry Musil
James Agee
"Things As They Seem To Be"
By Bob Hoyt
(Editor's note: This is the last article of a two-part series.)
In one of his letters (published this year in book form) to his life-long friend, Father Flye, James Agee spoke of his writing:
"Of my own writing have been as usual trying this, that and the other thing, finished little or nothing. Most of it has hung somewhere between satire and what I suppose would be called 'moralistic' writing; I wish I could get both washed out of my system and get anywhere near what the real job of art is: attempt to state things as they seem to be, minus personal opinion of any sort."
This may have been Agee's definition of art, but it is also the definition which many journalists use
for their craft, and probably one Agee used when he was working as a critic.
AS A BOOK REVIEWER and movie critic for Time and the Nation simultaneously most of the years from 1943 to 1948, Agee became one of the most incisive movie critics of the 1940s. He later went to Hollywood as a screen writer, working mostly with John Huston.
Among his more notable movie scripts are "The African Queen," "The Night of the Hunter," "Green Magic," "White Mane," "The Bride Comes to Yellow Sky" (in which he played a bit part) and "The Red Badge of Courage."
Agee also wrote a six-hour television script, "Young Mr. Lincoln," which was produced in four segments by CBS on Omnibus.
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
B-5
His list of books is not long: "Permit Me Voyage" (poetry written while he was still at Harvard); "The Morning Watch" (life in a religious school), and the two mentioned previously — "Let Us Now Praise Famous Men" and "A Death in the Family."
HE WROTE SEVERAL SHORT stories for the more literary mass circulation magazines. Some of these stories were later incorporated in "A Death in the Family." One of his short stories, "A Mother's Tale," was reprinted in Martha Foley's "Best Short Stories of 1953."
"ONE OF TH' FINEST FRESHMAN LITERATURE TEACHERS WE'VE EVER HAD!"
His contribution to American letters is not widely recognized. The volume of it is limited, and some, notably "Let Us Now Praise Famous Men," is not easily understood, particularly by those who are wont to absorb their reading in fast-paced gulps. His powerful flowing rhetoric portends so much that it is puzzling to those who see no purpose in probing so deeply into something which can at best never be understood except in the barest sense.
A two-volume collection of his work under the title "Agee on Film" was published after his death. One volume contains scripts he wrote for Hollywood, and the other is a collection of the criticism he wrote for Time and The Nation.
HIS POLITICS ARE BAFFLING in this day when a man must, whether he likes it or not, have a political label. Agee was a political agnostic. True, he was once a Communist, but like many of the intellectuals of the 1930s he outgrew it. Unlike many of his contemporaries, he did not spend the rest of his life maundering over a youthful illusion and rationalizing why he had been swept up in the movement.
Ideas, the best of them, pale or die or outlive their usefulness, and the political squabbling of one generation is often gibberish to the next. But the way men live day by day has an enduring interest.
Historians examining the mid-20th Century will find in the work of James Agee an "attempt to state things as they seem to be" and a writer who asks only that his reader celebrate with him a secretive splendor, a reverent gaiety in the puzzling grace of the phenomenon of life itself.
Final Week
Hate Your Enemies From a Deck Chair
STUDY IS A RATHER TIME-WORN way to prepare for finals. Of course it is often successful, but it is not our fault that it originated before planned obsolescence. What we seek here is a New Frontier—or something like that. If we are going to be Harvard on the Kaw we had better come up with some Kennedy-type progressive ideas.
The New Frontier of final week preparation is mental attitude. This term may sound like something foisted off on us by sociologists, astrologists or some other pseudo-scientists. but two examples should give the term some understandable meaning.
Theoretically, everyone develops his own approach to preparing for finals. But a lot of us are still groping for a sure-fire formula to beat the strain and the grading system. Whether you are a freshman ready to walk out into the bull ring for the first time or an upperclassman still looking for a new angle, you might be interested in a suggestion or two—not the beat-your-brains-out kind of suggestions but some with a little appeal for those who are tired of fighting it.
Although these examples deal with competing athletes instead of students facing final examinations, there are some definite parallels. Anyone who thinks final examinations are not competitive has a few things to learn. We must compete with the other students in the course, the standards set up by the instructor or the personality of the instructor himself. The content for the almighty grade point is just another competitive situation—not unlike athletics in principle even though it differs in physical manifestation.
It's here again—time for Dexedrene, No-Doz, coffee, books tranquilizers, and no sleep; booze, television, movies, novels and extra sleep, or whatever method you use to prepare for final week.
THE FIRST EXAMPLE CONCERNS an American olympic broad jumper. Although his name does not come to mind, he is a real person. Anyway, it's the mental attitude aspect of the example that is important.
Most of the American athletes trained diligently during the leisurely voyage to the host country, but the broad jumper chose a less strenuous approach. His idea might best be described as the deck chair theory of mental attitude preparation.
OF COURSE THE HATE THEORY is not as universally applicable as the deck chair theory is to final examinations. The hate theory is more dependent on the personality of the instructor. While most instructors have some offensive characteristics, only a few are completely repulsive. On these few the hate theory could be quite effective.
On the first day of the trip he stuck a strip of tape on the deck, measured off the existing world's record broad jump and stuck another strip of tape on the deck. He then drew up a deck chair nearby and contemplated his handiwork during the remainder of the voyage. He did not prepare in any other way. He just sat there, cultivated his suntan and thought about that stretch of deck between the two pieces of tape. His teammates thought he had been out in the sun too long, and perhaps he had. But his approach has strong appeal for those of us who prefer a comfortable deck chair to sweat on the brow, nose to the grindstone, etc.
After collecting enough offensive mannerisms and incidents, the sprinter then gradually worked up an intense personal hatred for each of his competitors. When he raced against them he was competing against personal enemies, at least in his own mind. Winning a race assumed new significance—defeating a hated personal enemy.
These two examples are conclusive proof of absolutely nothing. However, they do merit some thought, or at least we deck chair people like to think about them while we work on our sumtans.
INCIDENTALLY, OUR HERO SET a new world's record in the broad jump.
All this brings to mind another theory: "All things cometh to him who waiteth if he worketh like hell while he waiteth." This also gives us something to think about.
The sprinter's approach might best be described as the hate theory of mental attitude preparation. He practiced with the other athletes, but whenever he had a few free moments, he watched his competitors practice. He just sat there, quietly watching and listening for any of his opponents' mannerisms that he did not like. If he watched and listened long enough, he could find something to dislike about each of them.
The other example is a spinner. His approach was a little different, but mental attitude was still the major ingredient.
Contradictions, contradictions, we may never catch the Russians. Donnie Brennan $ ^{2} $
Daily Hansan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912
Telephone Vlking 3-2700
Extension 711, news room
Extension 756, business office
Extension 411, news 1068th
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Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 Fast 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan. every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays. University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
at LAWRENCE, KENTUCKY.
Page 3
"Ponderables" Criticized Editor:
Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963 University Daily Kansat
On Jan. 8, the Daily Kansan published a letter criticizing the attitude taken by the paper's sports writer. It was the best thing they ever published. On Jan. 14, an article, "Ponderables," was published which contested the letter and went on to ironically and sarcastically humiliate our cheerleaders. It was nauseating. It began by stating "What the letter's author was complaining about was a 'negative toned sermon' that deprecated the efforts of the KU cheerleading squad to rally the spirit of the school." This is completely wrong. The author of the letter was, perhaps, just a bit angered at the method used by the Daily Kansan's sports writer. He was probably peeved every time a pre-game sports article was published saying that the team was not worth a damn, but our wonderful school spirit would inspire the members to victory-or at least "give 'em a good fight."
... Letters ..
EARLY LAST SUMMER the Daily Kansan began telling the world that KU's football team had lost all its star players; that it did not have a good full-back (or whatever the position was); that the players were "green" and lacking in experience; that it would be hard for them to get used to playing in front of large crowds. And then in the last paragraph or so the rallying KU spirit was called to the rescue. The players knew they weren't worth a damn. They knew that whatever they did depended on the spirit of the crowd. They knew that without the spirit they wouldn't even be able to put up a good fight.
Maybe the author of the letter to the editor on Jan. 8 was disturbed about all the responsibility
the sports writer sloughed off on the rallying fans. It was this, far more than the "deprecated efforts of the KU cheerleading squad," that the author was complaining about.
THE AUTHOR of the letter certainly didn't deserve the sarcastic "trash"—"Ponderables"—that was published on Jan. 14. And if that reeeking article represents the majority of the students' opinions, then perhaps the cheerleaders should "get pouty, pack their uniforms and look for a university that has a student paper with a sports writer who is more cognizant of just. . . . " how much he should run down the school team and nauseate readers with false emotions.
And as for the Daily Kansan starting to "function as an instrument of the student body. . . " better luck next year.
Others have told, or tried to tell, the story of Bunker Hill. This may not be the definitive history of the battle, but it is a scholarly, workmanlike, frequently interesting depiction by an editor of American Heritage.
BOOK REVIEWS
Salina freshman Sam Dreher
THE BATTLE FOR BUNKER HILL, by Richard M. Ketchum (Doubleday, $4.50).
The style and approach that mark American Heritage are quite apparent in this history. Historians, in fact, would call this "popularized history." Ketchum tries to humanize (though he never fabricates) the men and events.
He gives us a vivid look at the chief participants in the battle—Gage, Howe, Clinton and Burgoyne—along with a little scandal to enliven the story. On the American side we receive sketches of Artemes Ward, John Stark, Israel (Old Put) Putnam and Joseph Warren, the intellectual doctor-patriot who died in the battle.
There is a systematic, step-by-step description of what happened, and of what it all meant. What it especially meant, to Ketchum, is that a nation was born on Bunker Hill, when men from Massachusetts fought side by side with men from Connecticut and New Hampshire, and began to learn that their destinies were being welded together in a war that would tear them, eventually, from their own people across the ocean.—CMP
Party Pictures
\* \* \*
Editor:
Thanks to Mr. Middleton for his Jan. 8 reply, "Three Party Pictures," regarding my criticism in "Jayhawker Favoritism." His comment on picture quality is well taken but he still has not answered my question about equality in representation, referring to his section of the Jayhawker. Again I say that I refer to ALL living groups, not just my own, as Mr. Middleton erroneously assumed. Again I assert that we expect to be represented, otherwise we would not bother to submit our pictures. When we do submit pictures, we consider them to be original, humorous, etc., thus we would like to see them in print. We pay our money, assuming that we will be a part of the Jayhawker, and that it will be a part of us. Is this not the reason for a yearbook?
If our money goes mainly for other purposes please let us know. If not, let us be represented. 'Nuf said.
Gerald B. Renyer Topeka senior
To Study or Not ...
Enter STUDENT
STUDENT: To study or not to study: that is the question. Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer The slings and arrows of outraged professors Or to take arms against final examinations, And by opposing, flunk them anyway. To study and no more to sleep For a whole week; by sleep we end The heartache and the thousand shocks The undergraduates are heir to. 'Tis a consummation Devoutly to be wished.
To study or to sleep;—
To sleep? Perchance to dream! Ay, there's the rub;
For in that sleep what dreams may come,
When we have shuffled off this heavy load,
Must give us pause.
The Second Law of Thermodynamics? Dialectical Materialism?
The Ideological Spectrum? There's the respect
That makes a calamity of the undergrad's life.
For who would beat the whips and scorns of study,
The professor's quirks, those wretched classes,
And a Friday afternoon of grog-guzzling.
Ay, 'tis too late for study now.
Ay, is too late for study now.
The Witches have told me. I'M DOOMED!
Exit Student
Enter WITCHES (chanting over a large black cauldron which contains a sheepskin and a mortar board floating in boiling grog).
WITCHES: Double, double, toil and trouble,
Fire burn and cauldron bubble.
All are PLAGUED with mortal fear,
Now that final week is here.
BEN MARSHALL AND BILL SHAKESPEARE
Birds on a branch
BIRD TV-RADIO VI 3-8855 908 Mass.
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ON GROUP FARE RULES AND REGULATIONS CONTACT
MAUPINTOUR WALT HOUK, AREA MGR.
THE MALLS Lawrence, Kan. VI 3-1211
page 4
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963
An Open Letter to Jayhawkers WHAT ABOUT BOOKS?
We realize you don't appreciate being reminded that finals are coming, but since final time is also used book buying time we thought we should discuss our policy for buying and selling used and new books.
Used Books-What Can I Sell? How Much Can I Get?
At each buy back period we are able to buy only those texts the teaching staff has indicated will be used again next semester. With this commitment we are able to offer $50% of the publisher's current list price for the title. We then sell the book for 75% of the current list price. For example, if the book lists for $4.00 new, we buy it back for $2.00 and resell it for $3.00. Our major problem is how many to buy. If we overbuy on used books it usually represents a loss to us. If we can't sell them to another store for the same price we paid for them or sell them to a wholesaler at the regular market wholesale price we must write them off as a total loss. Our used book policy stated simply in figures is as follows: Let's take a book which sells for $5.00 new and $3.75 used.
| You paid | We buy back | Current Patron refund | Total you get back |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| For New Book $5.00 | $2.50 or 50% | .40 or 8% | $2.90 or 58% |
| For Used Book $3.75 | $2.50 or 66 2/3% | .30 or 8% | $2.80 or 74 2/3% |
What About Books No Longer Used at KU?
During this same period (final exams) we arrange to have a buyer from a used book wholesale jobber on duty who will make an offer on most books no longer being used at KU. The best offer he can make on good current books is about $25 \%$ of the current list price. He must pay the transportation costs to his warehouse, his warehouse overhead and take the chance on selling these books to some other store at $45\%$ of the current list price. The extra $5\%$ allowed the stores is for freight costs which actually means the store pays him the same price, $50\%$ list, that it pays the students for used books.
What Do Other Book Stores Do?
The buying back at 50% and selling at 75% of current list price is the policy in most college stores. This policy has worked successfully in a large number of college stores and makes for economical and easier means of exchange in used books.
What Are Old Books Worth?
We indicated above that the book jobber can pay a top price of about 25% of current list price. This is for a book that
has considerable use across the country and is not likely to be revised in the near future.
An old edition is almost worthless, while a book that is in the process of being revised has some value. The jobber will make an offer on some of these, but the student must decide if the book is worth more to him than the jobber.
Many students feel their books are worth more to them for their personal library than the amount either the store or the jobber can offer. This he must decide for himself. Even though we like to get all the used books we can in order to offer them to the next group of students at a saving,we have great respect for those students who keep their books to build a personal library.
New Books
We would like to point out that we have no control over publishers and their decisions to bring out new editions, or the price they set on textbooks. The publisher sets the price on a textbook and then allows us a 20% discount from this list price. In other words a book we buy new and sell for $4.00 costs us $3.20.
With respect to the decisions to change texts being used on the campus, we firmly believe the faculty honestly and sincerely tries to select the best available text for their courses and that they take all factors into consideration when they do so. The faculty would be dilatory in their duty and obligations to you if they did not keep up with changing facts and developments in the selection of textbooks.
We hope our explanations have been clear, that the book situation is now better understood and that we have given enough information to help you decide whether or not you will want to sell your used books.
Your Kansas Union Book Store is a self supporting profit sharing division of the Kansas Union. It is the desire of your Union through its Book Store division to continue to offer you your books and supplies at a savings as long as it is economically sound to do so. The following chart showing how each dollar of income of the Book Store is divided and how it is used is based on the actual percentage figures appearing in the annual financial report.
From Each Dollar Income:
Paid to Manufacturers ... 72.7c
Operating Expenses ... 18.3c
Patronage Refund to Customers ... 8.0c
Reserve for Emergency & Expansion ... 1.0c
Total ... 100 cents
Net Income ... 0.
KANSAS
UNION BOOK
STORE
Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 5
Along the JAYHAWKER trail
By Steve Clark
The Kansas City Athletics announced yesterday that Monte Moore, former director of the KU Sports Network, will broadcast the club's games this year.
His working partner is yet to be announced, and speculation is running high as to who it will be.
THE BEST TEAM would be that of Moore and Merle Harmon, who broadcasted the games two seasons ago, but Charles Finley, the A's owner, and Haumon are far from congenial around each other.
Last year, Bruce Rice, KCMO sports director, handled the play-by-play, but his name so far has not figured in the speculation. Moore worked with Rice, handling color.
The best bet is that the A's will hire an ex-major leaguer to serve as color man. Many ball clubs are doing this and find that fans enjoy hearing the former ball players calling the shots. Just to name a few: Dizzy Dean, Pee Wee Reese and Phil Rizzuto have all done well in the game.
IF AN ex-major leaguer is being sought, this leaves out the possibility of the KU Sports Network's present director, Tom Hedrick, who has also been linked with the job.
Hedrick and Moore are good friends, and the two would be a natural team to give A's listeners a treat. Both are colorful, and most of all, know the game of baseball.
Two years ago, Hedrick was the only baseball broadcaster in the state of Kansas. He broadcast the Class C Topeka Reds games for two seasons, but when the Reds folded, it left Hedrick without opportunity to broadcast baseball.
HEDRICK also has the pedigree to merit his consideration for the job. He has been selected as Kansas' Most Outstanding Sportscaster the past two years by his constituents. He is considered one of the nation's top young sportscasters.
In a Kansan interview last night, Hedrick said that he had not been contacted about the job. "I don't think I am even being considered for it," he added modestly.
The Kansas City Athletics are missing a strong bet if they don't give strong consideration to Hedrick. The youthful sportscaster is good and it is evident he will go a long way before he hangs up his microphone for good.
AN A'S OFFER would pose a big decision for Hedrick. The native of Baldwin loves his job at KU. He has a fine athletic department in which to work, and the athletic department has as much respect for Hedrick as he does for them.
To leave KU would be hard, but an opportunity to broadcast major league baseball would be tough to pass up. "I haven't even thought about it," Hedrick says. "As a matter of fact, everyone else has given it more thought than I have."
Hedrick's present concern is the Kansas Jayhawkers basketball team. He will be at mike-side in Allen Field House Saturday night broadcasting his usual impartial game, but deep down inside he will be pulling for his Jayhawkers.
"IM A JAYHAWKER," says Hedrick with pride. And he follows KU closely. During football season, he did not miss a single practice. He makes it down to the hardwoods often, to see what Coach Dick Harp is cooking up for the next game.
Bedrick does his job well, and whether at Kansas City or here at KU, his performances will always be tops.
Time Trials Feature Intra-Squad Meet
A sneak preview is in the offing for KU track fans.
The Jayhawkers' indoor track team for 1963 will hold final preseason time trials in the form of an intra-squid scrimmage at 7:30 tomorrow night in Allen Field House.
Track Coach Bill Easton thinks his team has been making steady progress during practice sessions.
"We feel that there is every reason to believe we will have the best time trials we've had this year tomorrow night." Easton said.
Yul Yost, the Jayhawkers' 32-year-old shot putter, continues to improve. Yost heaved the 16-pound iron ball 56 feet last week in practice, a foot over his previous career high and the best individual improvement shown so far.
The first three teams scrimmaged for 45 minutes last night. Following that, they practiced rebounding.
ing a personnel shortage in field events. There are no prospects for the shot put and pole vault events. Football players are the primary candidates for high jump and hurdles positions.
"Nebraska is our problem," Harp declared. "Against some teams in the conference they are overwhelmed by superior size, but this is not true of us. To my mind, we are no better than even and I think it will be a fine basketball game. I do believe we will bounce back and play a good game."
David Schichtle will start against Nebraska in place of Kerry Bolton. Schichtle has been sidelined with a back injury. David Brill did not practice last night because of a charley horse. He is expected to practice tonight.
"WE ARE THE same team that won the tournament." Harp continued. "We know the same amount of basketball. In fact, we should know more at this stage because we have had good practices. But, the spiritual content of our squad is not the same."
For the first time since Kansas track forces moved into Allen Fieldhouse, Jayhawker cinder fans are being offered a season ticket plan this winter.
KU Problem Is Emotions
The frosh will compete in two indoor and two outdoor dual meets this season, as well as the usual freshman postal meets, for the first time in KU track history.
An "emotional response" was tabbed by Coach Dick Harp as KU's problem in their preparation to meet the Nebraska Cornhuskers in Allen Field House Saturday night.
"I think each member of our squad had his heart set on winning the Missouri game, yet we could not bring about the victory. This is a big problem that we have yet to solve before the Nebraska game. It is a matter for each of us as individual members of the squad to "be ready" to respond to the challenge we face.
New Ticket Plan for Track
The tickets for the four-meet home schedule can be purchased at the fieldhouse business office for $2.00, a 50 per cent reduction over regular prices. The students can get in by showing identification.
KU's freshman track team is fac-
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963
Labor Trouble Spreading In U.S.
By United Press International
By United Press International A worsening rash of labor unrest spread the country today. It idled more than 100,000 workers and affected millions of others.
At a glance:
- A presidential board was to meet with both sides in New York today in the virtually complete shutdown of all Atlantic and Gulf coast ports.
- Production continued at the McDonnell Aircraft Corp., St. Louis, Mo., where the astronauts, Mercury and Gemini space capsules are made despite a walkout of 184 electricians.
- Publishers reaffirmed their unity in the printers strike that has stopped publication of nine New York dailies. Plans were made to start another newspaper with an initial run of 200,000 Friday.
- Negotiators met with the union and representatives of the Cleveland Press and Plain Dealer in a meeting Mavor Ralph Locher called "crucial."
- Mayor James H. J. Tate asked Philadelphia transit workers to go back to work during negotiations. Both sides met again yesterday without agreement.
PRESIDENT KENNEDY, in naming a three-man board yesterday, said the "point of public toleration has been passed" in the strike which has idled more than 100,800 longshoremen and maritime workers.
Sen. Wayne Morse, D-Ore., one-time member of the National Defense Mediation and War Labor Boards, headed the group that was to meet with representatives of the International Longshoremen's Association (ILA) and the various fleets.
The longshoremen walked off the job 25 days ago in search of a 55-cent an hourly package. They have been offered a 23-cent hourly increase.
SHIPPERS ESTIMATE the strike already has cost $600 million.
In New Orleans, attorneys for five banana handler locals sought to delay a court order to return to work.
Machinists and other workers at McDonnell Aircraft honored their contracts rather than picket. Forty-five teamsters did not cross the picket line, and the firemen and oilers union said it was up to their 30 members whether to work.
In Lakeland, Fla., a shipper said the strike would mean the loss of sales to European markets of about a half million boxes of fresh citrus. He said one sale of one million gallons of orange concentrate alone had been canceled.
MORE THAN 26,000 workers are employed at the St. Louis plant, which also turns out Phantom-2 planes. McDonnell President David S. Lewis said he anticipated no interruption of defense production.
U. S. District Judge Frank B. Ellis said yesterday the banana handlers should abide by an unsigned contract agreement, despite the general strike.
The New York Chronicle was scheduled to hit the streets Monday where millions have been without a daily for 41 days. The paper was to be financed by newspapermen, businessmen and lawyers.
THE PUBLISHERS Association of New York City met shortly after negotiations between the printers and publishers were broken off. The publishers said "the adamant stand on economically impossible proposals . . . would threaten the New York newspapers with bankruptcy."
Failure of talks today could lead to the breaking off of negotiations between the American Newspaper Guild and the Cleveland papers. The guild has been on strike 49 days, one day less than the striking teamsters.
The fourth edition of the tabloid,
"The Between Times," appeared on
Cleveland newsstands yesterday with
eight pages of news and advertising.
A million Philadelphia commuters sought other ways to get around after 5.600 members of the transport workers union went on strike midnight Monday.
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Exchange Seminar Planned
About 20 Latin American university officials will participate here in a 6-week seminar to exchange ideas on teaching and on the KU-Costa Rica exchange program.
The representatives from universities in Mexico, Panama, Chile, Brazil, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and the Dominican Republic will arrive Jan. 26. They will also discuss the KU Peace Corps training program.
After their KU stay, the group will visit Temple University in Philadelphia and Haverford College. Haverford, Pa. The State Department sponsors the seminar which is
coordinated by the conference Board of Associated Research Councils.
Seoul-Ottawa Establish Tics SOEUL• — (UPI) — South Korea announced today it has agreed with Canada to establish diplomatic relations. Ambassador Lee Soo Young, permanent representative to the United Nations, also will act as Ambassador to Canada.
Fair Lady Turns Bare Lady
GLASS
AUTO GLASS
TABLE TOPS
Sudden Service
AUTO GLASS
East End of 9th Street
VI 3-4416
Fair Lady Turns Bare Lady
LONDON — (UPI) — A film producer, barred from using the word "nude" in the title of a nudist film, neatly skated around the restriction by calling his picture; "My Bare Lady."
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KU
Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
SEMESTER ENDING SCHEDULE
KU
CAFETERIA -
OPEN REGULAR HOURS JAN. 26-31
COFFEE BAR JAN. 27-30
HAWKS NEST -
CLOSED JAN. 26-29
OPEN JAN. 30
HAWKLET -
CLOSED JAN. 26-30
OPEN JAN. 31
PRAIRIE ROOM -
CLOSED JAN. 26-30
OPEN JAN. 31
CATERING- DEPARTMENT OPEN AS ENROLLMENT PERMITS
KU
KANSAS UNION FOOD SERVICE
KU
Page 8
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963
Nikita Visits Berlin Wall Near 'Checkpoint Charlie'
BERLIN - (UPI) - A laughing, joising Premier Nikita Khushevhey paid an unannounced visit today to the Communist anti-refugee wall dividing Berlin and seemed to thoroughly enjoy it.
Accompanied by East German Communist Boss Walter Ulbricht, Khrushchev took time out from the Communist Party Congress in East Berlin to spend 5 to 10 minutes across from "Checkpoint Charlie," the American sector crossing point.
Laughing and waving with both hands to a crowd of 50 to 75 West Berliners who gathered as soon as the news spread, Khrushchev walked right up to the white line marking the border, but did not cross it.
THE VISIT WAS Khrushchev's first personal look at the wall which the Communists began building on Aug. 13, 1961.
Ulbricht lagged a few yards behind.
U. S. military policemen at the checkpoint watched Khrushchev from their control but did not wave back to him.
He paid the surprise visit at 12:55 p.m. (6:55 a.m. EST).
Khrushchev apparently went to the wall immediately after the morning session of the congress where Polish Communist Party Leader Wiladyslaw Gomulka praised him and the Soviet Union as the bulwarks of the Communist world, thus lining up with Moscow against Peking in their ideological war.
OTTIO MUELLER, manager of a jewelry store on the West Berlin side close to the checkpoint, said the visit was a complete surprise.
"Khrushchev walked right up to the border line but did not actually cross it," he said. "A crowd of about 50 to 75 West Berliners gathered as
soon as they heard he was there. They were allowed right up to the boarder only a couple of yards from Khrushchev,
Mueller said there appeared to be no special Communist police precautions.
"Anyone could have shot at him," Mueller said.
He said the whole visit lasted about five minutes, including the time Khrushchev spent inspecting the Communist border guards.
OTHER WITNESSES said Khrushchev appeared in good humor and was laughing and joking. He waved to West Berliner police with both arms raised.
U. S. military policemen standing outside the checkpoint reported his visit by immediate telephone call to U.S. Army headquarters in West Berlin.
West Berlin police formed a line across the street to prevent photographers from going crazy," as one police officer said.
However, there were no demonstrations from the western side.
Khrushchev walked up to the white line marking the border after inspecting Communist border guards. West Berlin police said if Khrushchev had wanted to go into the Western Sector he would not have been prevented from doing so.
In fact, West Berlin Mayor Willy Brandt had invited Khrushhev to visit the western sector during the Communist Party Congress.
KHRUSHCHEV'S VISIT to the 28-mile long wall this morning was the first time he had been seen outside the congress since his arrival in East Berlin Monday.
East German authorities announced the visit and West Berlin police immediately confirmed it.
Communist Congress Ignored by Red China
For the third day since the East German congress opened, Communist China's newspapers and radio broadcasts omitted any mention of the proceedings.
TOKYO—(UPI)—Red China today continued to ignore the Berlin Communist congress, where its hard-line policies have come under heavy fire from members of the Soviet bloc.
The Peking Press gave top billing today to the coming second anniversary of the killing of leftist Congolese Premier Patrice Lamumba.
Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev underscored the Kremlin's ideological rift with Peking yesterday by attacking Red China's warlike policies before the Berlin congress. East German leader Walter Ulbricht
led off the bloc's criticism of Peking Tuesday, and Polish Chief Wladyslaw Gomulka followed up today.
China's delegate to the congress, central committee member Wu Hsiu-Chuan, was to have his first chance to fight back during a discussion period after Gomulka's speech.
China A Bomb Seen Soon
TOKYO — (UPI) — The Tokyo Shiminbun today quoted the Japanese government sources as saying Communist China probably will explode its first nuclear bomb this year. It said Japan has been putting increasing effort into finding out about Chinese nuclear experiments and that if an A-bomb is tested, it will not change Peking's military position significantly.
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Other Planets May Have Life Forms
801 Mass.
Gomulka gave his solid support to Khrushchev's policy of "peaceful coexistence" as against Red China's warlike theories. He said the world was grateful to Russia and Khrushchev for the "courageous decision that saved the world from nuclear catastrophe" in the Cuban crisis.
LOS ANGELES — (UPI)—There is a strong possibility of a primitive form of life on the faraway planets of our solar system such as Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, a Lockheed-California Co. scientist said today.
Gomulka was the first speaker when the congress opened the third session of its six day meeting in East Berlin.
WESTERN NEWSMEN — with the exception of the British Reuters news agency which maintains an office in East Berlin — were barred and had to reply on the censored reports of Communist news agencies for accounts of the meeting.
"Although the outer atmosphere of these planets may reach some 200 degrees below zero, the surface temperatures may be at life-support level," Dr. Rainer Berger told the nation's leading space scientists at the American Astronautical Society's annual meeting.
He said this condition could result from a combination of a "greenhouse effect" — heat held within a planet's atmosphere — and heating from a warm planet's interior.
Although Dr. Berger said there was a high probability of finding low extraterrestrial life within the next decade, he predicted that man will not discover intelligent life in the solar system.
A
A B
A
1. My theory on looking for a job is—Play it big! Shoot for the top! Go straight to the pref for your interview.
I don't know any presidents.
2. Use your head, man. Have your dad set up appointments with some of the big shots he knows.
AUGUST 2014
He's a veterinarian.
MOVIE
3. Beautiful! All you have to do is find a president who likes dogs. You'll have him eating out of your hand in no time.
A man in a uniform has an arm slung over his shoulder. He is talking to another man, who is standing with his back turned. Both men are facing each other.
I don't know an Elkhound from an Elk.
It's not as bad as it seems.
My idea is to find out the name of the employment manager at the company I'm interested in. Write him a letter telling him my qualifications. Spell out my interests, marks. Simple as that.
4. Frankly, I don't know what else to tell you. You've got a problem.
5. A letter to the employment manager!
Ho ho! You've a lot to learn.
Then how come I landed a great job at Equitable— an executive training spot that's interesting, pays a good salary and has a lot of promise for the future.
SARON
6. Say, could you set something up for me at Equitable?
I'm not the president,
but I'll try.
The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States $ \textcircled{1903} $ Home Office: 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York 19, N.Y. See your Placement Officer for the date Equitable's employment representative will be on campus. Or write to William E. Blevins, Employment Manager.
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Shop Evenings
Page 9
French Action Could Destroy Economic Union
BRUSSELS — (UPI) — France forced a showdown today on Britain's bid for membership in the Common Market, bringing the economic union close to a possible collapse.
"We think the six are wasting their time," he added, underscoring President Charles de Gaulle's adamant stand that Britain cannot be admitted under any set of special conditions to protect its own agriculture and its commonwealth trade relations.
France called a secret meeting of the six member nations which went into session at 10:30 a.m. A French spokesman said the closed session would consider whether "there is any future in the negotiations and the possibility of continuing them."
The situation was grave for, although conference sources said there were no plans for breaking off the 17-month-old talks on Britain's entry, there is talk of adjourning them. Observers said this would amount to a breakdown.
Factory Workers Earn More In '62
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The average American factory worker earned record high hourly and weekly wages last year but the increase barely kept pace with rising prices, the Labor Department reported today.
Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963 University Daily Kansas
Harold Goldstein, chief of the department's division of manpower and employment statistics, said factory employees received an average wage of $2.42 an hour in December. This was a penny higher than in November and a rise of four cents for the year.
This brought average factory production wages to $98.01 a week, up 65 cents from November and 33 cents above the previous record of $97.68. This was $1.38 higher than the average for Dec. 1961.
To Try Would-be Assassins
PARIS — (UPI) The 19 man charged with trying to assassinate President Charles de Gaulle last Aug. 22 will be tried by France's new state security court, informed sources said today.
Jumps Gun on Retirement
RYTON, England  (UPI) Roadsweeper Jim Biggins who retired last week at the age of 65 returned to work today for another year when a check of records showed he was only 64.
Official Bulletin
Ph.D. Reading Exam, Jan. 19th, 9:30 to 11:30 a.m., Fraser 110. Turn books in to Miss Craig, Fraser 120, by Jan. 17.
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Dorothy Forth, Chapel.
TODAY
Diffrent interlevers for teaching positions in
Unglewood Creek School District, Englewood,
Columbus, for Sept. 1963. 305 A, Student
University.
Union
interviews for teaching positions in Albuquerque
1862 306 B. Student Union.
1862 306 B. Student Union.
Former K.U. Dean To Wisconsin Post
A former KU dean of women will become special assistant to University of Wisconsin President Fred H. Harrington next month.
Martha E. Peterson, dean of women here from 1952 to 1956, will supervise aspects of student affairs on the two Wisconsin campuses at Milwaukee and Madison and eight auxiliary campuses.
A former instructor of mathematics here, she advised the KU Panhellenic Council before becoming assistant dean of women and later dean of women.
Before accepting the position of Dean of Women at the University of Wisconsin in 1956, she earned a Ph.D. in Personnel and Guidance work at KU.
Miss Peterson, a native of Jamestown, was graduated from KU in 1937 with an A.B. degree in mathematics and received her M.A. degree in 1943.
As special assistant to the president at Madison, her duties will entail social supervision of fraternities, sororities, dormitories, registration, admissions, counseling, and student health.
Claims Against Jet Damage Rejected
MILWAUKEE, Wis.—(UPI)—The county board's judicial committee has recommended rejection of $70-. 000 in damage claims filed by residents living near General Mitchell Airport because of low-flying jets.
The charges included one that a person contracted hepatitis, two mother ducks left 46 eggs unattended, washed clothes were dirtied, television programs were blacked out, garden crops destroyed and homes made unrentable.
A play by a KU associate professor of speech and drama will be performed for the first time Feb. 7-9 by the Oklahoma State University Theater Guild.
Play Gets Showing
William R. Reardon, who wrote the play, "The Extermination of Austin de High," went to Stillwater yesterday to attend a rehearsal. He adapted the play to novel form and published it as "The Big Smear." The play has been optioned twice for Broadway production.
Armed Troops, Police Trap "Communists" In University
CARACAS, Venezuela — (UPI)— Heavily armed troops and police sealed off the reportedly Communist-infiltrated Central University today and searched the campus inch-by-inch for $660,000 worth of stolen art works.
Officers wounded three students who demonstrated against the police in opposition to the search.
The American embassy reported that UPI's news editor in Caracas, Anthony Valbuena, had been arrested inside the university.
Police said the masked tommy-gunners who stole five French paintings from the National Art
Museum yesterday, shooting and wounding a school child in the process, have been positively identified as university students.
A cooled at the University had tipped Valbuena that the stolen paintings were hidden in the botanical gardens on a hill overlooking the campus where teen-age terrorists often cache their arms.
Jakarta Streets Flooded
JAKARTA — (UPI) — Heavy rains today flooded many streets in the Indonesian capital and water was waist deep in some low lying areas.
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Jan. 20-26
Page 10
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963
Budget Briefs
Cuban Relief Fund
WASHINGTON—(UPI)President Kennedy asked Congress today for $70 million to help Cuban refugees who have settled in the United States and those who may flee Cuba in the future.
The refugees include the men taken prisoner in the ill-fated Bay of Pigs invasion and released by Fidel Castro in exchange for medical goods at Christmas.
The money requested by the President was $100,000 less than granted by Congress for fiscal 1963.
Although many of the refugees have settled in all parts of the country, the majority remain concentrated in the Miami, Fla., area.
The program, conducted by the Social Security Administration, provides reception and registration, classification of skills, cash assistance and welfare services, resettlement and employment opportunities, and provision for education and health services.
Per Capita Costs
WASHINGTON—(UPI)The cost of the federal government will average out to $641.13 for every man, woman and child in the United States in fiscal 1964 if Congress goes along with President Kennedy's budget proposals.
The figure was obtained by dividing Kennedy's $122.5 billion overall spending request by 191 million, the estimated national population on Jan.1,1964,the half-way point in the fiscal year 1964.
This represents a per capita increase of $35.82 over the current fiscal year when Kennedy expects the government to spend $116.8 billion. The 1963 figure averages out to $605.3 for each individual on the basis of an estimated population of 188 million people on Jan. 1, 1963.
Weather Service
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—The new federal budget proposes a $377 million, 14-agency program to improve weather services and perhaps the weather itself.
The money, an increase of $22 million over fiscal 1963 appropriations, would include $68 million for development of weather satellites.
This country has launched six Tiros weather satellites and plans to keep space storm observations of this series in orbit until it can put the advanced Nimbus series into the sky late this year and next.
The budget proposed by Kennedy would finance a host of federal weather programs including the Agriculture Department's forest fire control project and efforts by the military services to speed up forecasting with the help of electronic computers.
Space Projects
WASHINGTON—(UPI)President Kennedy today budgeted a record-smashing $6.1 billion for exploration and exploitation of space in the year starting July 1.
This would be a jump of more than $2 billion over present space expenditures. Most of the new spending would go to support the U.S. project to land men on the moon before 1970.
The rest would be invested in "military astronautics" to make space safe for peaceful uses, in development of space stations for worldwide weather forecasting and communication systems, in bigger and more efficient rockets, and in preparation for future projects aimed at exploration of Mars and Venus.
The $6.1 billion total for fiscal 1964 proposed by Kennedy in today's budget message to Congress includes space spending proposals for five different agencies. Their estimated spending for the current fiscal year is $4 billion.
The biggest space spender in the new year would be the Civilian National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) budgeted for $4.2 billion compared to $2.4 in fiscal 1963 and $1.3 in 1962.
Runner-up would be the Defense Department whose space budget was increased from $1.5 billion to $1.6 billion. Next in line is the Atomic Energy Commission with a new space budget of $247 million, an increase of $56.6 million.
Bantam To Publish Gunn Short Stories
James E. Gunn, director of university relations at the University of Kansas, has been notified that Bantam Books would publish a collection of his science fiction short stories this year.
AYN RAND'S
GREAT NOVEL!
Title of the book will be "Future Imperfect." All of the 11 stories except one have previously been published. Gunn is author of several books of science fiction, including some that have been translated for international publication.
WASHINGTON — (UPI)—Here is how President Kennedy proposes to cut up the budget dollar for fiscal 1964:
THE FOUNTAINHEAD
GARY COOPER
PATRICIA NEAL
RAYMOND MASTREY
How Kennedy Plans To Cut Up the Budget
National security and space 51 cents.
FRIDAY FLICKS
Fraser Theater
Shows at 7 & 9:30 35c
Social security, health and welfare — 23 cents.
Interest on national debt - 6 cents.
Veterans — 5 cents.
Agriculture - 5 cents
And here is where the money comes from:
Corporation income taxes — 19 cents.
All other - 10 cents.
Individual income taxes - 38 cents.
Employment taxes — 14 cents.
Excise taxes — 11 cents
Borrowing — 8 cents.
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — President Kennedy told Congress today that he has broadened his program of health insurance for persons over 65 to cover those ineligible for social security benefits.
Kennedy Broadens Medicare Program
His original "Medicare" plan — stalled in Congress for the past two years — was to have been financed entirely by higher Social Security and railroad retirement taxes. Benefits would have been limited to persons covered by those programs.
Kennedy said in his budget message that he now wants to tap the treasury to finance benefits for other persons 65 and older.
All other - 10 cents.
Although the President's $10 billion tax-cut program is his no. 1 legislative goal, the health insurance program has high priority. The White House has high hopes it will be enacted by 1964.
Kennedy gave no estimate of the cost to the treasury of his new approach. Even if enacted this year, the program would not start until Jan. 1, 1965. Thus, it could not affect his new budget for the fiscal year starting July 1.
The new program was modeled after the Javits-Anderson compromise which the administration supported and the Senate rejected 52 to 48 last year. The defeated plan would have covered all but 400,000 of the estimated 18 million persons who will be 65 or older on Jan. 1, 1964.
Record Defense Budget Asked
WASHINGTON — President Kennedy today sent Congress a record $51 billion military spending plan to expand nuclear missile forces and bolster conventional land, sea and air arms.
By United Press International
His defense budget for the year starting July 1 called for a $2.7 billion hike over this year's outlays to support a dual strategy based on readiness for nuclear or non-nuclear war on any scale.
With 2,695,000 men in uniform,
major elements of military might will be 19 Army and Marine divisions, 873 combatant and supporting ships and more than 30,600 aircraft.
The eventual missile force will comprise about 1,800 Atlas, Titan, Minuteman and Polaris rockets.
THE NEW fiscal year will mark the first time in history, save three World War II years, that military spending has topped the $50 billion level.
"There is no discount price on defense," Kennedy told the lawmakers. He said the perils span the gamut from guerrilla activities to global nuclear war. America must be able to resist any enemy, "whatever his choice of weapons."
The President estimated his total national security program at $56 billion, including $5 billion for foreign military aid, atomic energy and other defense-related activities.
THE MILITARY spending plan continued the shift of emphasis toward greater reliance on nonnuclear forces to deal with a broader variety of threats.
"Special emphasis," Kennedy said, was placed on gearing the armed forces for "sustained conventional warfare operations." To that end, the Army will buy a host of new small arms, artillery, tactical missiles, aircraft and helicopters and the Navy and Air Force will expand their buying of fighter planes and transports.
A breakdown of spending by service:
Army -- $12.2 billion, a $300 million increase.
Navy — $15.1 billion, a $900 million increase.
Air Force — $19.9 billion, a $200 million decrease.
Defense-wide agencies — $2.7 billion, an $800 million increase.
Kennedy also proposed $900 million for the first armed forces pay raise in 41/2 years and $210 million
for fallout shelter protection and other civil defense activities.
TWO NEW WEAPONS showed up in the budget. The Army will undertake "initial development" of a new "Nike-X" anti-missile missile. The Navy will start arming planes with a new guided bomb called "Walleye."
New for the Air Force will be use on B52 bombers of the Navy's Shrike missile for blotting out enemy defense radar.
The largest weapons spending category, as always, was aircraft which was set at $6.1 billion compared with $3.7 billion for all types of missiles.
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The Army was allocated a 15,000-man unit for experimenting with a new air assault division concept, based on extensive use of helicopter and light airplane movement in battle areas.
THE BUDGET provided for ordering 964 new Air Force planes, mainly jet fighters. The Navy will get 681. An additional 100 Minuteman missiles will bolster the Air Force's goal to 900. The Navy will get money to complete the last six of its 41-ship fleet of Polaris submarines, scheduled to be in service in 1966. It will have 24 of them in service with 384 missiles aboard 18 months from now.
The Navy will order six more nuclear-powered attack (non-Polaris) type submarines to bring its planned total to 45. It will buy 29 other new ships from motor gun boats to escort vessels, concentrating on antisubmarine warfare and amphibious types.
- STARTS SATURDAY -
HURRY! ENDS FRIDAY!
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Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 11
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Tertus cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by
2 pm on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
FOR RENT
larged two bedroom furnished apartment on 25th Street. Will accommodate three. Carpeted living room, disposal and office. Known by appointment. Phone VI 2-3300. 1-18
To 1 or 2 male students; large, comfortably furnished room with use of kitchen. $27.30 for one, $45 for Utilities paid. 520 Lau. VI 2-0751; after 1-18
I will offer well furnished private room very close to campus in exchange for small duties to responsible student. Call VI 2-6606. 2-6
FURNISHED APARTMENT 3 rooms and
bathrooms. Includes laundry and
other benefits. 1145 Indiana 1-18
For gentiemen, single room. Bedding fur-
niture. 12 block room. Phone VI 3-587-4900, 1-18
Large quiet room for men. Linens fur-
furry. Refrigerator refrigerator.
Call: VI 3-9566. 1-18
Duplex, 2nd floor with two bedrooms,
living room, kitchen, screened in porch,
bathroom, laundry and conference rooms.
KU and downstairs. All utilities paid. $80.
Phone after 5 and weekends at VI 3-9813.
English student has furnished apartment to share with another boy. Private bath, linens furnished. See at 2417 Ohio. VI 3-77 4-for 4 mm. 1-18
Studio apartment completely furnished
to KU with flat, kitchen, bath,
per month. Phone VI-3-6896. 1-18
mount a sleeping room. Close to campas
phone VI-3-$906, Union 1140 Mississippi
Phone VI-3-$906, Union 1140
Women graduate student wanted to share large 2-room apartment $ _{2} $ block from campus. Private parking. Call VI 2-1987 between 5-7 p.m. 1-18
For rent to male student, comfortable basement room. Share kitchen and entrance entrance Utility panels B5S.
1230 W-3247 Terra, phone VI 3-8673 or VI 2-3474
-1/18
Single room with private $ \frac{1}{2} $ bath. For senior or graduate male student. Hilton.
1026 Colonial Court. Phone VI 3-1425
1.17
Rooms for ensuite one half block from Union. Singles and doubles available Feb 1. private entrance, quiet and well heated rooms (1032) or see after 5.30 at 1300 Lollingham.
Large quiet wall to wall carpeted room for bows, 4 blocks west of campus. 1617 Oxford Rd., evenings after 5:30 p.m. 1-21
House for rent. Two bedroom ranch unfurnished or will furnish. Good South location close to all schools $85. Phone VI 3-7771 1-17
Partially furnished 4 bedroom house with
entrance. Off street parking. Call VI 3-0969.
Pleasant shot near campus for senior
student. 1224 Mississippi
Phone VI 15-4028
Furnished 4 room basement apartment for 2 KU boys. Close to campus. Will be available. Private entrance and parking facilities per minute. Call Vi 3-1980. 227 W. 220d. 1-18
DUPLEX 2 bedroom, excellent neighborhood.
DUBLEX 1 bedroom, 840 W. 81st St.
V-T-7590 after 5:30 p.m. 1-17
Men's sleeping rooms for rent. In fine
condition for KU, Cain Realty, phones
91-8316.
Extra nice newly decorated studio apartments for graduate or older undergraduate men. Quiet, comfortably furnished. complete Michens, new refrigerator, new furnishings, new vault parking, $1½ blocks from Union Phone (or appointment VI 3-8534 - 1-17
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
pedromod duplex with stove and refrigerator
electricity
Furniture. CaI | V1 S-22t
Sleeping rooms with cooking privileges for men, Large rooms, refrigerator available and linen furnished. 109 Vermont - Phone VI 3-8261 - evenings VI 3-9027.
Spacious 3-room apt. with extra study
Convenient location to KU and downtown.
Convenient location to KU and downtown.
For young couple or 2 mature
shack party. Call VI 3-6066 - 18
Single rooms for men. One-third block from Union, kitchenette privileges, linens, weekly cleaning service. 1234 Oread. VI 2-1518. 1-18
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 1 evening meal weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
Furnished apartments for KU boys close to campus. Completely private with showers and twin beds. All utilities paid. One apartment 126th. 26th. One apartment for 1 boys at $75 each. available Feb. lst.quire at 1005 Mississippi. 1-17
Furnished or unfurnished units, singles
Inc. 1492 West 25th, phone VI 8-2416.
FOR SALE
Blonde, double bed. Mattress and box
dryer. Small mahogany table. Phone
712-3752.
1962 white Pontiac. 4 door with tri power 3 speed automatic power brakes. 12,000 miles. Reasonable. Phone VI 3-6252 after 1 p.m. 845 Aa. 1-18
Printed Biology Study Notes: 70 pages
completed by a full-time student
the book diagram and definitions; revised
for all classes. Formerly known as the
Bioinformatics Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery
八宝 8450.
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop the midwest—Pet phone VI 3-2921 Mode 5—service-Open to 8:30 p.m. weekdays.
21" Television set. Refrigerator. Rings
Call Vibration. 1983 for further information.
TYPING PAPER BARGAINS  Pim
typing paper 85c per ream. Yellow
paper 100c per ream. Red or
pound The Lawrence Outlook. 100
Massachusetts, open all day Saturday. tf
Western Civilization notes. All new, completely relied, extremely comprehensive mineographed and bound for $4.00 per call. CV II 1-2901 for free delivery it
All kinds of house plants. Potted Including philodendron to be used for room dividers and in picture windows Phone VI 3-4207 tt
TRANSPORTATION
Needed: A ride from KU Med. Center to
45500 Call Diane Rennat at VI-118
Riders wanted to Albuquerque. El Paso
gave away a week of rest.
26. Return Friday morning, Feb. 1, 820
round trip. Chuck Benson, Overland
Park, Kansas. Phone NI 7-4281 after
4:30 p.m.
FAST FINISHED
RISK'S
Laundry Service
University Players Presents the Off-Broadway Hit
613 Vermont
'The Fantasticks'
Jan. 11-19 Experimental Theatre 8:30----1 dollar
Tickets now on sale at University Theatre Box Office
HELP WANTED
Women — Girls — earn cash — openings
available for part time help. 9 A.M. to
5 P.M., excellent call. Pay VI 3-5778 —
9 A.M. to 5 P.M.             tf
Part time employment. Car required. 20 hours week minimum. $2.00 to start.
Write qualification to Box 468, Lawrence,
Kan. 1-17
STUDENT HELP WANTED
IBM Key Punch operator
Experienced
to work during enrollment.
Hourly rate $1.19
Call Mrs. Anderson at Ext. 784
TYPING
GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope. VI 3-1097. tf
Will type term papers and reports
type formatting in writing VI 3-8843
Maria Dore Patterson
Now available for typing, term papers,
theses, etc. Call VI-38-8266 1-18
experienced typist will type term papers, thesis, reports, service. Mrs Flood at VI 2-1882
EXPERIENCED TYPEIST Will type
meses, term papers, and themes, neatly
on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs.
Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss, tr
Will do neat and accurate typing in my
home. Experienced in themes, theses, and
term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs.
Adecko, VI 2-1795. tt
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, these materials with an electric typewriter. Reasonable bills. Call Mrs. Charles Patti, VIII 3-8379.
Fast accurate typing Secretary for 3% in
at 705 Lawrence Ave. Johnson, VT 3-6242
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mhlinger at VI 3-4409. tf
Experienced typist. 7 years experience in theses and term papers. Electric type-writer fast accurate service. Reasonable prices. Barlow, Bartlow. 2014 Yale Rd., VI. 1648 1648
Efficient typist. Would like typing in her home. Special attention to ear training, YT sports, computer use.
Secretary will do typing in home, Fast,
accurate, neat work, reasonable rates.
Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff
V1 2-1749. tt
TYPING Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, reports, the electronic newsletter, Reasonable Eldowney 2521 Alabama Ph. N 3-8568
FREEMAN
LOOK FOR
THE GOLDEN CREST
FREEMAN Hand-Sewn
Hand sewn vamps are fashioned by master craftsmen in the art as they swiftly detail the guanteint stitch. The vamp is leather brown, the sleeve is dark brown, and the rubber. The price? Right! A & B 8;12 & 13 & 14; C 7-12 & 13 & 14; D 6-12 & 13 & 14; E 6½;12.
$10.95 to $14.95
Royal College Shop
VI 3-4255
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric typesetter. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Mellisand Jones, VI 3-5267. iff
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers.
Also dissertations typed on wide carriage.
Electronic typewriter 35 special keys.
For Ms. Sugurana Gilbert, VI 2-1546.
Experienced typist does term papers, theses, manuscripts and dissertations on electric typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs, Robert Cook at 2000 Rhode Island. Phone VI 3-7485. tf
837 Mass.
BUSINESS SERVICES
New and used portables, standards and
electrics Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona,
Olivetti and Remington portables, Bayer
Masson and Remington Typewriter, 735
Mass., Phone VI 3-3644
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
mentation by Ola Smith. Ola Smith
*Mess.* Coli Wl 3-5463.
JENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study roses. Completely revised and extremely comprehensive. $4. For free delivery call 1-3-8246.
GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center. 1218
Conn. Personal service—sectionalized
birds, hamsters, chameleons, turtles,
etc., etc. plus complete lists.
pet summals. **tf**
Selling - Buying Need Help
For best results, use the University Daily Kansan Classified Page Phone Ext. 376
THE COUNTRY LOOK
50
Above: BOBBIE BROOKS Denium wrap skirt with contrasting stitch
Stripe blouse to match with patch sleeve and band collar. Colors: light blue or black.
Stop in for a Spring Preview
The CAMPUS
Jay SHOPPE 12th & Oread
Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Jan. 17, 1963
JFK's Budget-
(Continued from page 1)
The President told lawmakers there are two kinds of deficits. He said one is a chronic deficit stemming from anemic economic growth. The other, he said, is a temporary deficit resulting from a tax-spending program designed to spur business activity, provide more jobs and ultimately increase revenues.
"The first type of deficit is a sign of waste and weakness," Kennedy declared. "The second is an investment in the future."
While the Chief Executive did not disclose his tax-cutting timetable in advance of his special tax message to Congress later this month, he said it would reduce federal income by some $5.3 billion in fiscal 1964.
HE ALSO INDICATED that he wants individuals to get tax relief before corporations, presumably on the theory that individuals will pump these additional funds into the economy almost immediately.
Kennedy asked Congress to extend the present 52 per cent tax rate on corporations six more months until Jan. 1, 1964. On the other hand, it was understood he would ask that the first cut in personal income taxes be made effective July 1.
The President also proposed another extension of Korean War excise taxes on liquor, beer, cigarettes and new cars. Otherwise, these taxes would expire July 1, costing the treasury $1.6 million in annual revenues. He likewise proposed raising another $100 million through new user taxes on air freight and plane and barge fuel.
In the field of legislation, Kennedy renewed his appeal for such controversial programs as medical
care for the aged under social security and aid to education. He again sought a cabinet-level department of urban affairs to help cities solve their problems.
THE OUTLOOK for both is dim this year although Kennedy partisans hope to salvage at least something in the 1964 election-year session of Congress.
The President asked for an immediate extension of the present temporary $308 billion ceiling on the national debt and said he would seek a further hike later this year, possibly to $320 billion. He said the debt was expected to reach $316 billion by June 30, 1964.
In outlining his military spending requests, Kennedy said the free world "must be prepared at all times to face the perils of global nuclear war, limited conflict and covert guerrilla activity."
AS A RESULT, he said, his administration will continue development of strong retaliatory forces, capable of surviving surprise attack and striking back; improved air and missile defenses, stronger and more flexible conventional forces and a civilian fallout shelter program.
He said the budget provided for six more Polaris missile firing submarines, procurement of additional Minuteman intercontinental rockets to be dispersed in underground sites further tests of the Nike-Zeus anti-missile missile and initial development of the more advance Nike-X.
For agriculture and related programs, Kennedy estimated fiscal 1964 spending at $5.8 billion, a reduction of $1.1 billion from current levels.
Sororities Begin Rush During Semester Break
Semester break will be a time of rest and relaxation for some students, but not for the women students who will participate in spring sorority rush.
A total of 798 women have registered to go through rush. Also on campus will be the sorority members to entertain the rushees.
Reds Claim Sovereignty In Hong Kong
TOKYO — (UPI) — Red China declared today that it holds sovereignty over the British crown colony of Hong Kong, and demanded that the British government call off a slum clearance program in Kowloon city.
The official New China news agency charged that a British resettlement scheme would deprive 2,000 Chinese of their jobs and homes.
New China's broadcast, monitored in Tokyo, said that a formal protest was delivered to the British government on Thursday.
It demanded that the British break off of the resettlement project
of the resettlement project. Both Hong Kong and Kowloon City are British possessions, acquired by conquest from China in the 19th century. Kowloon, lying on the Chinese mainland, is separated from Hong Kong island by about one mile of water.
The "new territories" which forms a third portion of the British colony, was leased by the British government from China in 1898, for a period of 99 years.
Kentucky Fried Chicken
North America Hospitality Dish
Kentucky Fried Chicken
North American Hospitality Deli...
Delivery Service Available
BIG BUY
23rd & Iowa VI 3-8225
Eligibility for rush is subject to scholastic restrictions. Freshmen and transfer students must have earned at least a 1. (C) average for the preceding semester.
Upperclass women must have a cumulative average of at least a 1. for previous college work or an average of at least 1.5 for the preceding semester at KU.
Upperclass women will be housed in Oread Hall. Freshmen women will stay in the freshmen residence halls.
- Wednesday, Jan. 30 - Open house, 10 to 11:35 a.m. and 6 to 9:20 p.m.
The rushes schedule includes:
Tuesday, Jan. 29 Open sessions
Wednesday, Jan. 30
The rushees' schedule includes:
- Sunday, Feb. 3 Third invitationals, 2 to 5:30 p.m. and signing of preference cards, 5:30 to 7 p.m.
● Friday, Feb. 1 — First invitations. 6 to 9:50 p.m.
The Dean of Women's staff will match the preferences of rushees and sororities Feb. 4. Invitations to pledge will be distributed Tuesday afternoon, followed by informal parties.
- Saturday, Feb. 2 - Second invitations, 2 to 5:45 p.m.
The formal pledging and pledge banquet will be Wednesday, Feb. 6.
Foreign Student Visits Governor At State Capitol
"The problem of solving problems is communications." Governor John Anderson told an Egyptian graduate student yesterday at Topeka.
Mohammed "Sammy" Affify, new International Club president, has such a problem.
SO AFFIFY pulled on his overcoat, wrapped his muffler around his neck and drove 60 miles over snowy roads to Topeka to see his friend and to personally invite Gov. Anderson to KU.
It isn't serious. But Affify knows there is only one person in Kansas who can help him. He wants the governor to come to KU to explain state government to the University's international students.
The Egyptian graduate student knew Governor John Anderson well. Why it seemed like only yesterday when Chancellor Clarke Wescoe had introduced him to the governor. That was last June when Affify received his doctorate degree from the University of Kansas. He was one of the few foreign students who earned his doctorate degree at KU. He had visited with the governor that night. In fact they had had their picture taken together.
When Affyff arrived in Topeka, he went directly to the governor's office in the capitol building. A prim young secretary showed him into a waiting room where he studied the rows of pictures of past governors until it was time for his appointment.
At 2:30 p.m. Gov. Anderson stepped out of his office, squeezed Sammy's hand and invited him inside. The governor seated himself behind a heavy desk, adjusted his heavy-rimmed glasses on the bridge of his nose.
The pair discussed everything from Egypt to the governor's twins.
ANDERSON called the University foreign exchange program "a workshop in understanding people."
"the benefit of the program is not what it does for KU, but what it does for the people of the United States." Anderson said. "It is not the educational phase that is so important, but the understanding of cultures."
He added when a foreign student goes back to his country he has gained a better understanding of the American mind and American intentions.
Whether Gov. Anderson will come to KU is not certain. But the governor is checking his appointment book.
Making Money Making Money
President Kennedy's new fiscal 1934 budget estimates the profit from "sieniorage" — the difference between the face value of new coins and the cost of their materials and manufacturing — at $49 million.
WASHINGTON — (UPI) There is money to be made in making money.
The only problem involved is that the government has a monopoly on money-making. When private enterprise enters the field, it is called counterfeiting.
BOWLING is FUN!
Try It This Weekend at
Hillcrest Bowl
9th & Iowa
32 AUTOMATIC LANES
Final Examination Schedule
7:30 MWF sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Mon., Jan. 21
7:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Tues., Jan. 22
8:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Wed., Jan. 23
8:30 TTS sequence ... 7:30- 9:20 Mon., Jan. 21
9:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Mon., Jan. 21
9:30 TTS sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Fri., Jan. 25
10:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Tues., Jan. 25
10:30 TTS sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Tues., Jan. 22
11:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Thurs., Jan. 24
11:30 TTS sequence ... 7:30- 9:20 Sat., Jan. 26
12:30 MWF sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Thurs., Jan. 24
12:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Wed., Jan. 23
1:30 MWF sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Fri., Jan. 25
1:30 TTS sequence ... 1:00- 2:50 Sat., Jan. 26
2:30 MWF sequence ... 7:30- 9:20 Fri., Jan. 25
2:30 TTS sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Wed., Jan. 23
3:30 MWF sequence ... 9:40-11:30 Sat., Jan. 26
3:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Sat., Jan. 26
4:30 MWF sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Fri., Jan. 25
4:30 TTS sequence ... 3:10- 5:00 Thurs., Jan. 24
German A, B, 1, 2, 3, 4, & 5 (All Sections) ... 7:30- 9:20 Tues., Jan. 22
spainish 1 & 2
General Biology Zoology 2 (All Sections) 7:30- 9:29 Thurs., Jan. 24
Physiology 2
Chemistry 1, 2, 2a, & 3 (All Sections) ... 7:30- 9:20 Wed., Jan. 23
English 1, Ia, 1H (All Sections)...9:40-11:30 Mon.. Jan. 21
Physics 3. 4, 5, 6 & 110 (Aa Sections) ... 3:10-5:00 Wed., Jan 23
(5:10-7:00 for students who have 12:30 TI examinations at
3:10-5:00)
Business Administration 40 & 41 (All Sections) ... 3:10-5:00 Mon, Jan. 21
(5:10-7:00 for students who have 7:30 MWV examinations at
Engineering Mechanics 1, 12, 16, 48, 49, 53, 57 (All Sections) 3:10-5:00 Tues., Jan. 22
Engineering Mechanics 1, 12, 16, 48, 49, 55, 57 (All
3:10-5:00 Mon., Jan. 21)
(5:10-7:30 for students who have 7:30 TTS examinations at
3:10-5:00 Tues. Jan. 22)
PTP Plans Book Drive For Foreign Students
A drive to collect textbooks for foreign students will begin Saturday.
Book containers have been placed in all organized houses, Strong Hall and the Kansas Union.
People-to-People is sponsoring the week-long drive to provide books-scholarships up to $25 for foreign students.
David Martin, Coffeyville sophomore and P-t-P special projects chairman, hopes to collect $700 worth of books.
P-t-P will handle the sale of the books and give the money to foreign students.
He said the organization is collecting all books — hardback or paperback, textbooks in use as well as out of use at KU.
Twenty-one foreign students held book scholarships during the fall semester.
"With more applications for the coming semester, we must collect more books." Martin said.
The book drive and scholarship program, which began last semester, allows the students to keep the book if he pays P-t-P one-half the original cost of the book. He may keep the books for an additional semester or turn them back immediately so that the books may be sold to provide money for more scholarships.
The amount of the book-scholarship depends upon the financial needs of the applicant and the books required for his courses.
Profits from the drive will be used to provide more book-scholarships and to help finance another P-t-P program, "English in Action," designed to help foreign students improve their English.
Students who reserve book-scholarships stop by the P-t-P office in the Union during enrollment. A P-t-P representative accompanies them to the Union to buy their texts. If students have already bought their books, they are reimbursed.
AYN RAND'S
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GARY COOPER
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RAYMOND MASSEY
FRIDAY FLICKS
Fraser Theater
Shows at 7 & 9:30 35c
Kansan Classified Ads Get Results!
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SATURDAY
1:30-NEW SOUNDS Kiefs Records
2:30-SANDY'S SATURDAY SWING
Sandy's Drive-In
3:30-HAWK TALK
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Daily hansan
LAWRENCE, KANSAS
Friday, Jan. 18, 1962
60th Year. No.74
E
FACE LIFT BEGINS—Construction on the 6,500-seat addition to Memorial Stadium and a new pressbox is in high gear. Giant cranes like the one pictured here have been moved in on the west and north sides of the stadium by the Martin K. Eby Construction Company of Wichita, which has been contracted to do the work
for $680,000. The contract price includes architectural fees, but does not include the cost of an elevator under the stadium structure to the new pressbox and a new public address system. KU officials hope to have the new addition and pressbox construction completed for the 1963 football season.
Red Chinese Continue FightWithMoscowPolicy
BERLIN — (UPI) — Communist Chinese delegate Wu Hsiu-Chuan — his voice drowned out by a riotous chorus of boos and catcalls — said today that Peking will continue its fight against Moscow's policy of coexistence with the West.
In a speech to the sixth East German Communist Party Congress he said Red China's battle will continue against "modern revolutionists," a move that rejected Soviet Premier
Explosion Rips Manhole Covers
The University's second explosion in 29 hours occurred east of Lindley Hall at 6:05 p.m. yesterday. No one was injured.
The explosion occurred when Ammon Andes, professor of mechanics and aerospace engineering, threw a disconnect switch to fans in the aerospace quanset building. A spark ignited a small gas leak to touch off the explosions. There was no fire.
Two manhole cover lids were blown from their roost and a concrete manhole cover was uprooted.
No damage was reported. Building and ground employees replaced the concrete manhole cover this morning.
Andes said there was a flash when he turned off the switch, followed by a similar flash in the adjacent fusebox. He added: "The next thing I heard was an explosion below me in the tunnel. There was a series of booms on the outside. I thought someone was trying to blow up the campus. I thought I was being blown up."
Harry M. Bucholz, superintendent of buildings and grounds, said the gas leak was a minor one and probably had existed for sometime. He
(Continued on page 12)
Nikita Khrushchev's appeal for a truce in the Moscow-Peking ideological war.
He launched into such a violent attack against the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia that the East German chairman, Paul Verner, ordered him to stop.
Angrily ringing his bell, Verner warned he would not tolerate insults to invited guests.
Wu ignored the chairman and continued talking. But the official interpreters did not translate his speech at this point and his words were lost.
The scene was similar to those at recent meetings of the Italian, Hungarian and Bulgarian party congresses at which members of the pro-Soviet European Communist bloc lined up with Moscow against Peking.
In trying to stop Wu, Verner said his remarks "did not correspond to the norms of relations between Marxist-Leninist parties."
KANSAS CITY, Mo. — (UPI)— Former President Harry S. Truman today underwent "routine surgery" for a hernia in a two-hour operation.
East German Communist Politburo member Hermann Matern hit back at Wu with an appeal for Communist party unity, which he declared is "a vital necessity."
The 78-year-old former President, who received a general anesthetic, was wheeled from the Research Hospital operating room to the recovery room after the surgery. A hospital spokesman said he was "resting comfortably."
Truman Undergoes "Routine Surgery"
In a news conference after the operation, the hospital reported that Thruman's personal physician, Dr. Wallace Graham, had corrected "a simple rupture in the right sight of the abdomen."
The hospital stressed that there was no urgency in the surgery.
"The party can only hear with regret words directed against unity," he said. "Let us make an end once and for all with the dangerous words, minority, majority, and division."
"It is not right, here and now, to quarrel over them."
Referring to the Chinese, without actually naming them, Matern said:
"What is the party that has begun polemics against the other because it only wants to deepen the quarrels? It is known to all the world who began this."
East German Deputy Foreign Minister Otto Winzer backed Khrushchov's policy of coexistence with the West.
He added that the Chinese-Indian border conflict had harmed the Communist world movement.
A spokesman for the Soviet embassy in East Berlin refused to comment directly on Wu's speech. He predicted that the Moscow-Peking conflict ultimately will be "liquidated," although he said it is not clear at the moment how this will be achieved.
The spokesman said the Soviet Union considers the present situation too tense for a world Communist summit meeting such as the Chinese have proposed.
Chinese while West Berlin Mayor
Meanwhile West Berlin Mayor
Willy Brandt considered today
whether to take up Soviet Premier
(Continued on page 12)
Weather
A cold wave is expected to sweep the state this afternoon, tonight and Saturday. The cold will be accompanied by snow and 20 to 40 mile an hour winds, with blizzard conditions developing in the northwest and west. The temperature is expected to fall to zero in the north and to five to ten above in the southern portion of the state.
State Regents Vote New Fee Increases
TOPEKA, Kan.—(UPI)—The Kansas State Board of Regents today voted an across-the-board raise of $15 in the fees paid by students attending state colleges and universities.
The board took action to raise student fees, which are paid in lieu of tuition, from $70 to $85 per semester for the University of Kansas and Kansas State University; and from $50 to $65 per semester for students at the state colleges.
THE FEE HIKE, estimated to produce an additional $1 million in revenue, will be effective July 1, 1963.
Non-resident fees at the universities would be raised from $225 per semester to $250 per semester; and at colleges from $110 to $135 per semester.
Regent Henry A. Bubb of Topeka made the motion to raise fees, and regent Ray Evans seconded. The vote was unanimous.
Now, KU and K-State have the lowest in-state tuition in the Big Eight. Beginning next semester, they will be tied for fourth.
After the new fee increases take effect, KU and K-State will have the second highest out-of-state tuitions of eight schools. The University of Colorado will have the highest out-of-state fees in the Big Eight.
After today's meeting, professors were officially elevated to new positions today by Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe.
THOMAS M. GALE, assistant professor of history, was appointed an assistant dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, and Marilyn Stokstad, an associate professor of art history, was confirmed as director of the Museum of Art and chairman of the department of art history.
Prof. Gale is en route to Costa Rica to direct a KU-Peace Corps project and will coordinate other KU programs in that country. He will return in January, 1965, and will assume general responsibilities in the College.
White Award Winner Named AP President
Paul Miller, president of the Gannett group of newspapers and winner of this year's William Allen White Foundation award, was named president of the Associated Press (A.P.) yesterday.
Miller, who lives in Rochester, N.Y., will be in Lawrence Feb. 11 to receive the White Foundation award, in recognition of "service to his profession and his community."
Miller succeeds Benjamin M. McKelway, editor of the Washington Star, who resigned as president of A.P. in Phoenix yesterday.
Miller started work on newspapers in Oklahoma at the age of 18. He has been in the newspaper business for 38 years.
He was graduated from Oklahoma State University in 1931, and in 1932 joined the Associated Press in Columbus, Ohio. He worked for A.P. for fifteen years, serving as news editor of the Kansas City bureau and as chief of the Washington bureau.
In 1947 Miller joined the executive staff of the Gannett papers, and in 1957 became president of the Gannett group. He is a member of the Associated Press Board of Directors and the Pulitzer Prize Board. He is chairman of the advisory board of the American Press Institute at Columbia University, and in 1962 was honorary president of Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalism fraternity.
Last year, Miller was one of a group of American editors who attracted world attention with its reporting tour of the Soviet Union.
MU Housing Policy May Go to Courts
JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. — (UPI) Possible court action has been threatened against the University of Missouri at Columbia unless it changes its housing policy to eliminate the question of race on its housing forms, UPI learned today.
The university director of housing, Herald Condra, said no policy changes were planned. The Board of Curators was expected to take up the question tomorrow.
The Columbia Chapter of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) said it had been advised by its national legal advisor to take court action. The chapter indicated it may bring charges of violations of provisions of the federal and state constitutions.
The action would be against the state of Missouri.
CORE objected to a clause in the form the university uses for the assignment of dormitory rooms. The clause requires the applicant to state his race. CORE also has charged that the university asks landlords if they have any racial or religious preference in accepting roomers.
Condra said CORE had brought the question before the university housing committee, but that his office planned no policy changes at the present, with the exception of the addition of a question to the housing forms.
The new forms request: In order to gain a wider experience in intercultural living, check here if you are interested in living with a student of another country or race (providing this can be arranged)."
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Friday, Jan. 18, 1963
De Gaulle vs. Europe
The working reality of the European Common Market represents the first concrete step toward the dream of a unified Western Europe.
But one man threatens to extenuate the dream.
That man is French President Charles de Gaulle.
It was De Gaulle the patriot who led the Free French in their struggle against the Third Reich during World War II.
And, today, it is De Gaulle the old patriot who risks the fate of France—and Western Europe—on the antiquated notion that France is still the ruler of Europe.
IT WAS DE GAULLE the aging patriot who came from retirement in 1958 to lead France in a crisis she had created for herself in Algeria
De Gaulle, strengthened by a recent vote of confidence from the French people, has taken it upon himself to lead the European Common Market—and no one but De Gaulle is applauding.
This week, for example, De Gaulle said that Great Britain could not join the ECM until its economy was "compatible" with that of the Common Market. The reaction to these remarks by the member nations of the Common Market was rapid—and against De Gaulle.
PAUL-HENRI SPAAK of Belgium said he was "embarrassed" by De Gaulle, and other Market leaders said they were "disappointed and disturbed." All agreed that his statement could do nothing but harm Western European unification.
The Common Market is not the only place De Gaulle insists on being nationalistic at the expense of his neighbors, however. In the area of defense, he has showed time and again that he is concerned about little except France.
In the days before he came to power in 1958, De Gaulle was a bitter foe of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). He maintained that French participation in NATO should be curtailed, and claimed that the leaders of France had "sold out" to the United States.
Since he has been in power, his actions concerning NATO have been negative, at best. He told NATO leaders, for example, that France could not meet its manpower quota because the French Army was busy fighting the Algerian
War. Algeria is now a dead issue—and the soldiers still have not joined NATO.
RECENTLY, DE GAULLE'S hyper-nationalism has shown through quite clearly. Dismissing the fact that the United States has assumed the defense of Western Europe—to the tune of $25 billion thus far—De Gaulle insists that for France to maintain its "place in the world" it must have a nuclear striking force of its own.
LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler
He accepts no compromise, he accepts no advice, he accepts no other truth except that France must be a nuclear "have" nation.
The United States position on this needs no defense and no clarification. If France has a nuclear strike capability, it means simply that there is more chance of a nuclear war.
Great Britain, once the mightiest nation in the world, has accepted this. Austria, once the ruler of Europe, has accepted this. Holland, once the mightiest trading nation in the world, has accepted this. France, ONCE a great world power, has not.
France is needed in Western Europe. She is the third largest producer of iron ore in the world, and is among the top ten in the production of bauxite, cement, coal, lead, pig iron, and zinc. She is among the leading producers of barley, milk cows, oats, potatoes, butter, meat, wheat and sugar.
THE TERRIBLE IRONY in all this is that France is cutting off its nose to spite its face.
And most NATO leaders admit that a NATO without France is a weak NATO. France is one of the strongest links in the wall of free nations surrounding Communist-dominated Europe.
Yes, France is needed in Western Europe—not to lead, but to cooperate.
The choice for Charles de Gaulle is simple. Either he leads his nation into closer cooperation in the Western European scheme of things, or France will be left in the lurch. And it is likely that if France goes, the success of the Common Market or any European unity at all is endangered.
What will it be, De Gaulle? Cooperation and salvation or futile nationalism and dammation?
—Zeke Wigglesworth
Editor.
Your headline, "Pakistanis Rap Speech, Defend Their Country," in the Daily Kansan of January 15, 1963, gives a completely erroneous and misleading impression to the readers. To restate our position and to eliminate the sensational part of your somewhat debatable journalistic style, we like to comment as under.
Pakistan Speech
Bureaucratic Government in Pakistan:
Bureaucracy by its very nature is slow moving, inefficient, corrupt and red tape is its essential element. Bureaucratic structures exist in all modern nations and they do not differ substantially but only in degrees. Civil Service of Pakistan, along with its share of these necessary evils, is composed of men and women of high caliber, integrity and dedication.
Although religion is one of the basic unifying factors, threat of India, economic interdependence of both wings, and the conscious realization among the people that if they do not hang together they will hang separately, is also important. Pakistan as a theocracy has existed only in the minds of prejudiced observers.
PAKISTAN'S GEOGRAPHY and the Problem of Unity;
Government Jobs Versus Prestige:
In Pakistan the private capital is limited. And as such significant investments are undertaken by the government. The government jobs, not necessarily high paying, tend to carry a greater security and stability. The exception could be made of top "elite" Civil Service of Pakistan. As the industrial base of Pakistan widens, more economic opportunities should follow and with it the qualities of private enterprise, self-reliance and independence of professions.
... Letters
There is great deal of intelligence and energy in the country, as Professor Drury himself admits, however, lack of opportunity ought not to be equated with the lack of motivation. A Pakistan, without sense of purpose or a motivating force, would have collapsed. The fact that it has not only existed but also has made reasonable strides towards progress in her different spheres of life, negates the charge of purposelessness.
Motivation of People;
We, the students from Pakistan, are happy that Professors Drury and Ketzel had the opportunity to visit Pakistan. Their evaluation of some of the problems that Pakistan faces, we greatly respect, although we may not completely agree with them. This difference of opinion as presented in your story, we fear, gives the impression of denunciation of Professor Drury's comments.
The last thing we intend to do is to "rap" professors or their speeches! We have a great admiration for them.
OUR ADMIRATION for Ketzel and Drury:
Rab N. Malik
Raja M. Naib
School Spirit
Despite last Monday's second letter to the editor, there are a few freshmen left who think school spirit involves more than a Frosh Hawk sweater and red-and-blue pompoms.
. . .
Even before I came to KU. I heard about KU's school spirit from students, alumni, and the University itself. I have now discovered that this school spirit is really pride: pride in the educational standards, the excellent faculty, the serious students; pride in the beauty of the campus, indeed in the whole atmosphere of the University of Kansas.
Editor:
Margaret Hughes
Ottawa freshman
* * *
Final Fling
Of course intercollegiate athletics and its student support are a part of KU and its school spirit. But so are a newspaper with the freedom to criticize whatever it pleases, and cheerleaders and pep club members who will admit they are not the only ones with school spirit.
Editor:
Well, as you may have guessed, the KU-Y freshmen lost a little money on their final fling. We don't even mind admitting it. In fact, out of 1150 tickets, we had about 1100 left. I hope that the Kansan feels privileged to be such an integral part of our success. Granted that we spent $34.50 for a grand half-page ad in the UDK. But I am wondering how much more than that we lost through the snide little piece "Final Fling Faces Flop" which appeared on the front page of the same issue.
Funny? I hope you all had a great laugh. As for me, and for several others, too, just remind me never to enlist your help again! It just doesn't pay!
SOMEHOW. I HAVE visions of some lowly reporter asking, "Sir, how can I raise my grade?" The answer, of course is, "Go out and get a front page story, kid!" So out goes our favorite character, and soon he returns with a hilarious front-pager: thoughtless, sarcastic, and minus the important fact (Freshmen Surprise—Class Sweat-shirts!)—but funny!
Kansas City freshman
Marion Gray
BIG CHAMPS 1961
GOOD
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© 1962 TEEN ENLIGHTHING
"OH, YEAH, BERT, BEFORE I FORGET IT WILL YOU TELL TH' TRACK COACH I SCHEDULED TH' ATHLETIC FIELD FOR THE ARCHERY TEAMS TO-DAY?"
BOOK REVIEWS
CATCH-22, by Joseph Heller (Dell, 75 cents).
"Catch-22" is a ribald, hypnotic masterpiece that smacks of greatness for its ability to take a reader's heart in its brutal hands and carry it through the private, humorous hell that men, faced with death, travel during war.
Author Heller stuffed more men-alive pathos into 463 pages than most writers are capable of distilling into print in a lifetime. Raskolnikov of "Crime and Punishment" first blazed the trail that bombardier Yossarian widened to four lanes in his search for the need to confront death for a cause.
But where Raskelnikov entranced readers in a morass of psychological nausea, Yessarian and his supporting cast of men-in-hell prince down the path of irrationality, with leg-slapping insights that alternately bring tears of laughter and a desire to scream for a halt to the madness.
Reading "Catch-22" is like courting a girl with designs of marriage: if, after you have gained a familiarity with the personality, you don't care for it, walk away. The author's vocabulary is not a milk teast offering; but the story of tortured, doubting men cannot be told with fidelity in front-parlor language.
the author calls an ace an ace and a streetwalker a whore, but filth is not displayed for its shock value alone. J. D. Salinger sounded the trumpet call of truth for the college generations in "Catcher in the Rye"; Heller's following may reach the size of the differentiated and disparate army that tramps the streets of the United States disguised as homogeneous look-alikes. It would be justice—he knows them all quite well. — TPM
$$
$$
This is a novel not well known in this country, and one known mainly to earlier generations through chopped-up versions. The book is intact here, but except for a number of scenes of beauty and power it is a mishmash of Victorian romanticism and Darwinian realism.
Most students of literature know the name of Thomas Hardy, but they know it chiefly for his five famous novels, not for this one. Carl J. Weber, in an introduction, attempts to make a case for "The Woodlanders" as the best of Hardy's novels, but there is too much competition from the Big Five.
Surely few novels have heroes as noble (or perhaps as stupid) as Giles Winterbourne. Few have heroes as mixed-up or pliable as Grace Melbury. Few have villains like Fitzpiers who turn into heroes in the last pages.
THE WOODLANDERS, by Thomas Hardy (Harper Modern Classics, $1.40).
For sheer nobility it is difficult to find anything quite like these people outside Gene Stratton-Porter or Harold Bell Wright. Yet still, this is a novel that possesses a number of deep insights into man and his problems.-CMP
Daily Transan
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, trieweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912
Telephone VIking 3-2700
Extension 711, news room
Extension 376, business office
Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 Fast 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays. University holidays, and examination periods. Second class oostage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
100
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Negroes Wait Hopefully
Cedar's note: Dan Warrior, chairman of the KU Civil Rights Council, recently attended the Montgomery Improvement Association Institute on Non-Violence and Social Change in North Carolina, ten following his trio to Montgomery, relates some of his observations of aspects of segregation in the South.)
Bv Don Warner
About 11:30 p.m. a bus arrives in New Albany, Miss., for a rest stop. The bus driver has informed passengers they may enjoy a cup of coffee or a hamburger in the cafe next door to the bus depot.
Most of the Negro riders, who have been intermingled with whites from front to rear of the bus, either remain in their seats or drift back to the colored waiting room; but one game Negro bounces down the steps, scurries through the white waiting room with a half dozen white men, and strides out the door on the cafe side of the depot.
SUDDENLY, five feet outside the depot, he slams on his brakes. A startled expression on his face reveals both embarrassment and fear — embarassment because he has not thought about the cafe being segregated, and fear of what might happen to him if he proceeds farther.
Although the Southern Negro rejoices over the freedom he has tasted in recent years, he experiences the pain of segregation each day. More examples of racial conflict in the South were provided by a group of Negro students in Montgomery, Ala., who gathered to discuss their role in the struggle for freedom. A high school girl offered one of her experiences for the students to analyze.
Acting as if he has forgotten his wallet, or watch, or something, he spins around and heads back to the bus--forgetting about his cup of coffee.
While shopping downtown last fall, the girl noticed men along the streets distributing leaflets about Pres. Kennedy and the crisis in Cuba. Inside a department store she saw one of the leaflets on a counter. She started to pick it up, but a clerk grabbed it from her and angrily told her to get one outside. The Negro girl lost her temper, snapped back at the clerk, and marched out the door. She felt she would never return to the store.
STUDENTS DISCUSSED THE incident and decided the girl's first mistake was losing her temper. She should not have allowed herself to become aroused by the clerk's voice. She should have attempted to talk calmly with the clerk and ask why the leaflet had been taken from her. If the clerk refused to speak, or continued to insult her, it would have been better for her to leave politely and return another day, making a special effort to be friendly to the clerk who had abused her.
The students joked about the absurd effort of city officials to maintain segregation by closing city parks rather than conform to a court order calling for integrated parks. They laughed about the removal of chairs and tables from
public libraries since recent integration there. The absence of these facilities prevents Negroes and whites from sitting together, but the Negroes declared they would "outstand" the segregationists. Even closed parks and tableless libraries provide hope and mark progress for the Negro.
DURING THE student workshop, two detectives entered the room and observed for 20 or 30 minutes. As recently as three years ago, these same two men might have made arrests at the gathering, which included two whites as well as the Negroes. Now they are only a reminder of scare tactics employed many years by Southern segregationists. Several years ago, the presence of these two men would have frightened most participants in the group into leaving. The detectives no longer frighten Negroes; but they at least serve the subtle purpose of reminding the Negro that if he gets into trouble, he can expect law officers to be against him.
Actually the end of segregation will free many Southern whites from bondage as severe as that which chains the Negro. Mr. and Mrs. Clifford Durr, a white couple in Montgomery, have very few close friends in their city because of their convictions on racial equality.
Not long ago, Mrs. Durr helped organize an inter-racial prayer group. The group met regularly in Montgomery churches to worship and study together, but they soon met opposition from the White Citizen's Council. The council took down license numbers of the cars women drove to one meeting, checked ownership of the cars, and printed the names of participants in a newspaper article. Members of the group began receiving obscene, threatening phone calls, and businesses of their husbands were endangered. The women were forced to disband.
MR. DURR, a Rhodes scholar, studied corporation law at Oxford. Negroes in Montgomery now come to him seeking an attorney to defend them in court. Mr. Durr would rather have the cases taken by younger men who need court experience, but too few lawyers are willing.
Actually little can be done in Southern courts to defend Negroes. Mr. Durr speculates that he has helped Negroes more by
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filing suits against policemen who have treated Negroes brutally. The possibility of winning his cases is very small, but Mr. Durr explained that policemen dislike the bother of a lawsuit, and they especially dread taking the chair while a prosecuting attorney fires questions at them regarding their unnecessary attacks on Negroes. It appears that Mr. Durr's lawsuits have considerably reduced police brutality in Montgomery.
Courageous Negroes and whites in the south experience the pain of segregation each day, but they accept it with the hope and expectation of a mother approaching childbirth. They watch the fruit ripen and understand that suffering may be greatest in the last hours before it is plucked from the tree. But they remain confident that a pregnant South will soon deliver her child, a child they have already named—freedom.
Worth Repeating
The need for new knowledge has not always been fully recognized by the authorities, as the story of Adam and the legend of Prometheus remind us-J. Robert Oppenheimer
As Mr. Stevenson discovered, the support of Harvard is not a sure sign of inevitable victory in a Presidential campaign.James Reston
Society has become a great salesroom—and a network of rackets; the gimmick of success becomes the yearly change of model, as in the mass-society fashion becomes universal.-C. Wright Mills
I have seldom seen one of these young men (social scientists) in a condition of genuine intellectual puzzlement. And I have never seen any passionate curiosity about a great problem, the sort of curiosity that compels the mind to travel anywhere and by any means, to remake itself if necessary, in order to find out. These young men are less restless than methodical; less imaginative than patient. . . Listening to their conversations, trying to gauge the quality of their curiosity, one finds a deadly limitation of mind. —C. Wright Mills
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Fridav. Jan. 18, 1963
W
Jacqueline Brookes
TV-Broadway Actress Signed by KU Theatre
The University Theatre has hired a professional actress to play the lead role in "The Cherry Orchard," opening here Feb. 6.
Jacqueline Brookes, Broadway and television actress, will star as Madame Ranevsky in the production.
Miss Brookes has appeared on
McNown To Visit Nigeria In Spring
John S. McNown, dean of the School of Engineering, will spend the spring semester in Nigeria developing a plan for engineering education in West Africa.
His trip will be sponsored by a Ford Foundation grant. During his absence, W. P. Smith, professor of electrical engineering, will serve as acting dean of the School of Engineering.
The trip will be McNown's second visit to Africa in the last 10 months. He and Merk Hobson, dean of the College of Engineering and Architecture at the University of Nebraska, visited eight educational centers in Sudan, Kenya, Nigeria, Ghana, Ivory Coast and Senegal April 1-20.
McNown's headquarters will be at Ibadan, Nigeria. From there he will visit and explore engineering facilities at nearby universities.
He will attempt to determine the differences in a student's preparation to study engineering in West Africa as compared to the United States. McNown said that on his first visit only the countries within or formerly within the United Kingdom offered programs in engineering. The programs in civil, electrical and mechanical engineering are heavily oriented toward the pattern prevalent through out the United Kingdom.
Dean McNown's family will accompany him on the trip. His oldest son, Steve, who attended KU his first two years, is presently studying at the University of Ibadana. His son Bob, who is a KU freshman, will also attend the University of Ibadana the second semester.
Have You Visited the "COBWEB"
at the BOOK NOOK
1021 Mass.
Broadway in "Tiger at the Gates" with Michael Redgrave and "The Dark is Light Enough" with Katherine Cornell.
Viewers will recognize her as Liz Croyin in "Love of Life." She also had a role in "Medea" in the Play of the Week.
She has had extensive experience playing in Shakespearean festivals. She was Desdemona in "Othello." Ursula in "Much Ado About Nothing," Julietta in "Measure for Measure," Blanche and Constance in "King John," and Pauline in "The Winter's Tale."
She has also appeared in "Twelfth Night," "As You Like It," "Hamlet," "Merchant of Venice," "Julius Caesar," "King Richard the Third," "Macbeth," and "The Two Noble Kinsmen."
The University Theatre hires a professional each year to appear in a production to give both the students and audience the opportunity to observe a professional.
Jack Brooking, associate professor of speech and drama, will direct "The Cherry Orchard."
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ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga — (UPI) - U.N. forces prepared today to start moving into the Katangese stronghold of Kolwezi on the basis of an agreement with provincial President Moise Tshombe.
UN Prepares To Move Forces Into Kolwezi
U. N. occupation of Kolwezi, a mining center and air base 150 miles northwest of here, was expected to make possible further talks on ending Katanga's secession and settling the 30-month Congo crisis.
McCoy's
A FIVEPOINT AGREEMENT between Tshombe and U.N. officials here yesterday stipulated the U.N. take-over of Kolwezi would be completed peacefully by Monday. The agreement followed Tshombe's Tuesday announcement of surrender in the face of U.N. military pressure.
An estimated 2,000 Kattangee gendarmes and 300 white mercenaries were massed at Kolwezi, Tshombe's last bastion, but U.N. officials anticipated no trouble from them. Tshombe agreed to order the gendarmes and the population to cooperate in the U.N. occupation.
813 Mass. VI 3-2091
However, Tshombe's agreement with U.N. officials still has not convinced central Premier Cyrille Adoula of the Katangese leader's sincerity to reumite his mineral-rich province with the rest of the Congo.
ADOULA SAID in Leopoldville yesterday that Tsbombe several times has "renounced his ambitions for an independent Katanga" only to renge.
Tshombe's agreement to end Katanga's secession was on condition that he and his followers receive an amnesty from the central government. Adolua assured Tshombe of the amnesty by letter Wednesday.
Under the agreement signed yesterday, all mines and other explosives installed around Kolwezi will be removed immediately.
Philip N. Rankin of Topeka will become personnel director for nonteaching personnel at the University of Kansas Jan. 24.
KUNamesPersonnelDirector
He will replace Charles A. Harkness III, who resigned to pursue graduate studies during the spring semester.
Steals Suits—Gets Jail
LONDON — (UPI) — Private tutor Samuel Rudnic, 31, confessed yesterday to stealing three suits from a store in order to get one that was "the right color."
He was sentenced to nine months in prison. ___
Too Much of A Good Thing
LONDON—(UPI)—Mrs. Christine Varley was granted a divorce yesterday on grounds of cruelty.
She told the judge her husband forced her to put down her knife and fork between mouthsful at meals.
Rankin has been with the Kansas Motor Vehicle Department since 1960, first as an assistant to the superintendent, then as personnel director. For the past seven months Rankin has been conducting a manpower survey for the Kansas Highway Commission.
Harkness has a B.A. and an M.A. in education from KU. He taught at Satanta and was an extension representative for KU. From 1950-1958, he served in the US Air Force.
In the spring, he will complete course work for the Ph.D. degree in education.
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Assignments include the following areas:
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Propulsion - relating to fluid mechanics, thermodynamics, dynamics, internal aerodynamics
Environmental relating to air conditioning, pressurization and oxygen systems
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INDIVIDUAL ON CAMPUS INTERVIEWS
with a Douglas representative
Wednesday, Feb. 6 & Thursday, Feb. 7
We urge you to make an appointment through Donald E. Metzler, Associate Dean & Placement Director, School of Engineering & Architecture. If you cannot please write to
S. A. Amestoy, Engineering Employment Manager
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Friday, Jan. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 5
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 18, 1963
Hawks Must Win; Cellar To Loser
The last two winless teams in the Big Eight—Kansas and Nebraska will meet tomorrow night. The victor will move out of the conference cellar.
Tinoff time in Allen Field House is 7:35.
The Cornhuskers, who will go into the match with a 5-8 overall record, have lost conference games to Kansas State, 66-53, and Colorado, 75-47.
THE JAYHAWKERS, on the other hand, sport a 7-7 overall mark, but have lost to their first three conference opponents—Colorado, 73-57. Iowa State, 55-53, and Missouri, 62-56.
Coach Jerry Bush's team, bounced hard by Colorado, gave Kansas State a battle at Manhattan last weekend before falling in the closing minutes of the game. At the halftime intermission, State held only a one-point advantage, at 33-32.
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The Hawkers have been struggling to regain the form that won them the Big Eight tourney championship. They have rallied in each of their conference losses, but have fallen short in the end.
MRS. FREDRICK MOREAU
1942 Louisiana VI 3-4588
On paper, the two teams are about equal, although the Cornhuskers sport a more balanced scoring attack with four men averaging in double figures. Top NU shooter is junior forward Daryl Petsch who is scoring at a 14.5 clip. Following him are Ivan Grupe (12.6), Charlie Jones (12.5), and Bill Vincent (11.7).
THE HAWKERS, on the other hand, boast double-figure scorers in center George Unseld, who is currently sporting an even 17-point average, and guard Nolen Ellison, 16.0. Forward Harry Gibson is close to the category with a 9.6 average.
Under the boards, the two teams are an even match for height. Nebraska's front line consists of Grupe (6-4), Jones (6-2), and Vincent (6-7). The Jayhawkers have Gibson (6-3), Jimmy Dumas (6-2), and Unseld (6-7) up front.
It's a fairly even match, but somebody's got to win.
Starting in the backcourt for NU will be Petch and Earl Wright, while KU will counter with Ellison and Dave Schichtle.
Name
There's no such thing as a tie basketball game.
Address
Along the JAYHAWKER trail
By Ben Marshall
"What's the Matter with Kansas?" Contrary to popular opinion across the Hill, I do not sit in the Flint Hall belief with a deer rifle and shoot at happily Kawing Jayhawkers as they sit on the Fraser Hall flagpole.
Believe it or not, I like Jayhawkers. I like individual Jayhawkers. I like coveys of Jayhawkers.
WITH THIS IN MIND, let me again pose the $64,000 question:
“What's the Matter with Kansas?”
At this point, without treading on anybody's tennis, I would like to make this one reserved observation: Once the Hawkers hit the road, they've had it.
FOR EXAMPLE, Coach Dick Harp's charges have played 14 games to date. They have won seven and lost seven. In Allen Field House KU has won three and lost two; and those two losses were to stiff opponents, Cincinnati and Colorado. Considering the stature of these two teams, the Hawkers have given a very creditable showing to home-town fans.
But the Jayhawkers don't like to migrate — especially during the winter months.
Discounting the Big Eight tournament as being a trio of away-from-home games, the Hawkers have managed only a 1-5 won-lost record on the road. KU won its last "away" game against Northwestern. Dec. 22, at Evanston, Ill., 62-57.
PRIOR TO THAT time, the Jayhawkers lost to Arkansas 64-62 in an overtime to Michigan State, 81-62, and to Arizona State (at Manhattan), 71-62. And after bringing home the brass from Kansas City, KU has lost two in a row on the road following the Colorado game, to Iowa State and Missouri.
a "psychological" team. To a certain extent, this is true. The Kansas Jayhawkers that won the Big Eight tournament were a totally different team than the one that beat Denver here, Dec. 17.
Everyone says the Hawkers are
When Tom Hedrick, director of the KU Sports Network, returned from the Northwestern game at Evanston, he remarked that the attitude of the team was changing. Their efforts were beginning to jell, and the spirit was great.
Then came the two losses on the road. Did they break the spirit?
And that spirit carried the Hawkers through the Big Eight tourney all the way to the top.
Then came Colorado. Did that break the spirit?
It might still be there. The Hawkers have put up strong rallies in each of their last three losses; they just fell short.
Tomorrow night — we'll find out.
KU former All-American quarterback John Hadd is back in town after his first season in the pro football ranks. He will enroll at KU second semester to complete work on his degree.
It appears that Hadl is firmly entrenched as the starting quarterback for the AFL San Diego Chargers. The Chargers traded away their rights to Heisman Trophy winner, quarterback Terry Baker of Oregon State, earlier this month.
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SCIENTISTS and ENGINEERS
B. S. degrees or better
Assignments include the following areas:
Servo-Mechanisms—relating to all types of control problems
Electronic Systems—relating to all types of guidance, detection, control and communications
Propulsion - relating to fluid mechanics, thermodynamics dynamics, internal aerodynamics
Human Factors analysis of environment affecting pilot and space crews, design of cockpit consoles, instrument panels and pilot equipment
Environmental relating to air conditioning, pressurization and oxygen systems
Heat Transfer—relating to missile and space vehicle structures
Aerodynamics-relating to wind tunnel, research, stability and control
Structures—relating to cyclic loads, temperature effects, and the investigation of new materials methods, products, etc.
Solid State Physics —relating to metal surfaces and fatigue
Space vehicle and weapon system studies—of all types involving a vast range of scientific and engineering skills
Get full information at
INDIVIDUAL ON CAMPUS INTERVIEWS
Wed. & Thurs., Feb. 6, 7
with a Douglas representative
We urge you to make an appointment through your placement office.
If you cannot, please write to
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DOUGLAS AIRCRAFT COMPANY, INC. 3000 Ocean Park Blvd., Santa Monica, California An equal opportunity employer
An equal opportunity employer
Maj. Gen. To Decide AFL Exhibition Rift
AIR FORCE ACADEMY, Colo.—(UPI) The final decision on a disputed Detroit Lions-Dallas Cowboys exhibition football game scheduled for Sept. 8 rests in the hands of Maj. Gen. Robert H. Warren.
The American Football League Denver Broncos protested when they learned the National Football League exhibition would be held in Falcon Stadium the same day they open their home season in Denver.
Bergman to Theater Helm
STOCKHOLM — (UPI) — Internationally known film director Ingmar Bergman will take over leadership of the National Dramatic Theater in Stockholm.
University Players Presents the Off-Broadway Hit
FANTASTICKS
Tonight and Saturday
8:30 1 dollar
Experimental Theatre
Tickets now on sale at University Theatre Box Office
University Daily Kansan Page 7
Latin America Will Be Subject Of Lecture Series
Latin America—its current problems and its outlook for the future will be analyzed next semester in a series of six lectures here.
The lecture series, featuring guest lecturers from other universities and the Brazilian ambassador to the United States, will be sponsored by the KU Latin American Area Studies program.
Joseph Stykos, professor of sociology at Cornell University will deliver the first lecture at 8 p.m. Jan. 31. in Fraser Hall theater.
Prof. Stykos is in charge of the Latin American program at Cornell. He is presently working on a project concerned with community structure in Peru. He is considered an authority in the area of planned parenthood and birth control. "Population Explosion in Latin America" will be the title of Stykos' address.
The second of the series will feature George Blankston, professor of political science at Northwestern. His address will be "Alliance for Progress and Political Revolution in Latin America."
Others that will speak in the series include Charles Wagley, professor of anthropology, Columbia University; Christain James, professor of geology, Syracuse University, and Oliver Campos, the Brazilian ambassador to the United States.
Students can register for delegation membership in the Model U.N. from Feb. 3-8 in the KU-Y office.
Model U.N. Sign-Up Will Open February 3
According to Mary Kay Cordill, Kansas City sophomore and Model UN publicity chairman, only the Russian and United States delegations are not open. These positions are usually filled by political science students.
Students signing up for delegations are provided with a kit and are instructed to do research on their respective country. Each delegation is usually assigned a foreign student who acts as an advisor.
Students can register in the KU-Y office. The Model U.N. is March 29-30.
50
DONNA FLORUP
We congratulate Donna as president of GSP. For now, winter and finals, she likes wool pants and a mohair sweater.
COACH HOUSE
Garden Pat Tennis and Country
1237 Oread VI 3-6369
710
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Before you get wrapped up in finals, wrap up your laundry and dry cleaning and let us take care of it. We'll "ace" your test and you'll have time to "ace" yours.
3 CONVENIENT LOCATIONS
Downtown, 1111 Mass. ___ VI 3-5155
Hillcrest Shopping Center ___ VI 3-0928
Malls Shopping Center ___ VI 3-0895
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Jan. 18, 1963
Historian Is Named Rose Morgan Professo.
Whadmir Weidle, Russian born historian and expert on iconography, was named this morning as the rose Morgan professor for 1963-64.
PROF. WEIDLE'S appointment will be in the department of Romance languages, but he will also have duties in the department of Slavic Languages and Literatures and the department of Art History where he will conduct a seminar on Byzantine iconography.
Prof. Weidle was born in St. Petersburg in 1895 and earned the equivalent of the Ph.D. degree there in 1916. He became a professor at the University of Perm and later was associated with the University of Leningrad where he taught history of art.
In 1924, Prof. Weide moved to Paris where he taught at St. Sergius Institute of Orthodox Theology for 20 years. He has lectured on history, art, literature and philosophy.
PROF. WEIDLE recently returned from a lecture tour in Argentina
He has been a frequent guest lecturer at the University of Munich in Germany and was program director from 1953-58, of Radio Liberty in Munich, an American station broadcasting in the Russian language. He speaks and has published works in the French, German and Russian language.
The Rose Morgan professorship is annually reserved for a distinguished international scholar. The grant provides for a salary and residence in a house on the KU campus.
KU Art Professor Displays Paintings
The paintings of a KU associate professor of drawing and painting will be on display from 2 to 5 p.m. Sunday at the Kaw Valley State Bank, Eudora, Kan.
The works of Dwight Burnham and his wife Lillian, will be on display for about a month.
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LONDON-(UPI)Birds in Holland Park are becoming increasingly urbanized, a Natural History Society report said today.
PLYMOUTH, Ind—(UPI)—Near-
ly half the residents of Bourbon
think bourbon shouldn't be sold in
Bourbon.
Bourbon Issue Splits Bourbon
SPRINGFIELD, Ill. — (UPI) — A University of Illinois trustee suggested yesterday that campus traffic signs should say "No Exit" instead of "Dead End."
Traffic Signs Create Problem
It said Blackbirds use drinking straws to build nests. Sparrows take sugar from the park cafeteria and Robins eat bread crumbs from the hand.
The American Legion post at Bourbon, Ind., sought a hard liquor permit, but the county alcoholic beverage board deadlocked on the issue.
"I don't think we should suggest we are creating dead end kids," said Irving Dilliard.
Birds Adapt to City Life
7
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Friday, Jan. 18. 1963 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
— A sug-traffic instead
aggest said
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Women Join Fashion Board
Two KU women have been chosen representatives on the Mademoiselle national college board.
Dorothy Olson of Dallas, Texas,
and Carole Ann Novak, Minneapolis,
Minn., will report fashion news from KU to Mademoiselle magazine. The selection was made on the basis of fashion articles at KU which the two women entered in the national competition.
Both women are also competing in a second phase of the contest to choose 20 guest editorships. The winners of this contest will be flown to New York where they will help edit an issue of Mademoiselle.
Miss Olson and Miss Novak, both juniors, are majoring in fashion illustration and apparel merchandising respectively. ___
Rho Chi Fraternity Initiates 11 Members
Eleven students were recently initiated into Rho Chi, national honorary pharmaceutical society.
New undergraduate members are Paula Mausolf, Hoisington senior; Carolyn Sue Henricks, St. Francis senior; Nanette Billings, WaKeeney senior; Norman Bresel and Larry Milne, both Lawrence seniors.
Graduate students who were also initiated are: Jorge P. Li, Hong Kong, Souheil Saheb, Lebannon, Richard Snettler, St. Nazianz, Wis. Subbash Nerurkar, Mahashtra, India; and Larry Stark and James M. Zielinski, both Lawrence graduate students.
Gerald Bernstein, curator of the KU art museum, spoke on nineteenth and twentieth century architecture, at the initiation banquet.
Neil-Vancil Wedding Planned For Summer
Mr. and Mrs. Reilly Neil of Abilene announce the engagement of their daughter, M. Susan, KU senior, to Richard Vaneil, son of Mr. and Mrs. Harold Vancil of Abilene.
Miss Neil is a member of Pi Beta Phi. Vancil who was graduated from KU in 1962, is stationed in Florida with the U.S. Navy. He is a member of Alpha Tau Omega.
A summer wedding is planned.
A point about pointed toes on shoes; they're giving in to more squared and softened endings on shoes of mid and low heels. The pointed look seems to survive only in the evening shoe category.
PATRONIZE YOUR
- ADVERTISERS -
PLANS—An August wedding is planned for Miss Janet Kimball, Stanberry, Mo., senior, and David F. Warren, a graduate of the University of Missouri. Miss Kimball is a member of Alpha Chi Omega sorority. Warren works for the Department of Agriculture in Washington, D.C.
Phi Kappa Psi Elects Chapter Officers
The Kansas Alpha chapter of Phi Kappa Psi fraternity recently elected officers.
Carl Leonard, Brookfield, Ill., senior, is president. Other officers are: James Cook, St. Louis, Mo., junior, vice-president; Joe Herring, Parsons junior, recording secretary; Steve Jennings, Kansas City, Mo., sophomore, treasurer; Bill Lee, Iola senior; Jim Tipton, Kansas City, Mo., junior pledge trainer; David Cassell, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, scholarship chairman; and Gene LaFollette, Overland Park junior, chaplain.
Mr. and Mrs. Ural R. Lindquist of Wilsey announce the engagement of their daughter, Marjorie, a KU junior, to Bryon L. Reaka of Culver, son of Mr. and Mrs. Bryon L. Reaka of Reading.
Engagements Announced
A June wedding is planned.
Mr. and Mrs. Albert Evans of Mission announce the engagement of their daughter, Jeanne Maxwell, to Lt. Van Hoilington, a 1962 KU graduate. Miss Maxwell is a junior and a member of Kappa Alpha Theta. Hoisington is a member of Sigma Chi.
STOP
STOP Read the CLASSIFIEDS
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Men Lose Fraternity Pins As Fall Semester Ends
The following pinnings have been announced:
Patricia Barber, Wichita sophomore, Delta Delta Delta, to Gerald Kepner, Jr., Wichita senior, Sigma Chi.
Elizabeth Muell, Des Moines,
Iowa, sophomore, Kappa Kappa
Gamma, to Thomas Reed, Des
Moines. Iowa, junior, Sigma Nu.
Jane Thompson, Wichita junior,
Hashinger Hall, to Fred Elder,
Wichita junior, Alpha Tau Omega.
Maryce Fleming, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, Sigma Kappa, to George Hills, Boston, Mass., senior, Sigma Alpha Epsilon.
Kay Timberlake, Leawood senior, Alpha Delta Pi, to Martin Hatch, Philadelphia, Pa., senior at Wesleyan University in Middletown, Conn.
Mary Moberly, Excelsior Springs,
Mo., sophomore, Hashinger Hall, to William Gredinger, Kansas City sophomore, Sigma Nu.
Francis Thompson, Evanston, Ill. junior, Alpha Phi, to Don Hunter, Oak Park, Ill., fifth year engineering student, Sigma Nu.
Carolyn Parkinson, Scott City senior, Kappa Alpha Theta, to David Gough, Chanute senior, Alpha Tau Omega.
Lyndel Saunders, Hugoton sophomore, Pi Beta Phi, to Blaine King, Emporia senior, Alpha Kappa Lambda.
Judith Wood, Winnetka, Ill., junior,
Kappa Sigma, to Michael S.
Johnson, Salina junior, Phi Kappa
Psi.
Anne Garlinghouse, Topeka sophomore, Alpha Delta Pi, to Richard Reamon, Topeka senior, Phi Gamma Delta.
Jane Landreth, Wichita sophomore, Lewis Hall, to Steven Graham. Wichita junior, Sigma Nu.
Stephen Wassenberg, Topeka junior, Alpha Kappa Lambda, to Dorothy Reiter, Topeka.
Kathleen Steele, Wichita sophomore, Pi Beta Phi, to Michael Brown Salina sophomore, Sigma Nu.
Joan L. Willey, Salina junior,
Sigma Kappa, to William Kassner,
graduate student at Kansas State
University in Manhattan.
James B. Young, Kansas City senior, Alpha KappaLambda, to Judy Harkard, Kansas State University junior, Delta Delta Delta.
Delta Gamma, to Parker Lessig,
Leavenworth junior, Sigma Nu.
Nancy Cline, Wichita sophomore.
Judy Kleinberg, Lawrence sophomore, Pi Beta Phi, to Robert Robben, Mt. Hope junior, Sigma Nu.
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Page 10
University Daily Kansam
Friday, Jan. 18, 1963
UDK Staff a Colorful Picture
By Mike Miller
See the cluttered room. Hear the clicking typewriters. See the weary students. This is the Daily Kansan newsroom. We work here. We eat here. We sleep here. It is our home. Color it beloved.
See the frowning little man in the far corner. He is Scott Payne. He is the managing editor. He is in charge here. He is worried. He thinks the paper is falling in around his shoulders. He is angry. Someone tried to borrow a cigarette. He is usually a nice guy. He is upset this semester. Color him mad.
See the hopeful man at the desk across the room. He is Prof. DeMott. He is the Kansan advisor. He is marking his comments on today's Kansan. Color him optimistic. Things have to get better.
SEE THE BEARDED animal perched atop the closet. He is Zekus Americanus. We call him Zeke Wigglesworth. Some people say Zeke really doesn't exist. Some people say that Zeke is a state of mind. Zeke is witty. Zeke is wise. Zeke is a father. Color him misunderstood.
See the wise gentleman advising Clayton. He is Bill Mullins. He is smoking a pipe. He always smokes a pipe. He smokes a pipe when he sleeps. He used to be editorial editor. He is not worried. He has already solved the problems of the world. Color him calm.
See the dedicated man at the editorial desk. He is Clayton Keller. He is co-editorial editor. He is unhappy. He is trying to solve the world's problems in one editorial. Color him ambitious.
See the excited young man peering over Clayton's other shoulder. He is Dennis Branstiter. He will be editorial editor next semester. He is busy getting angry at something. He seems very angry. Color him unbiased. He hates everything.
SEE THE THREE men drinking coffee in the middle of the room. They are discussing something. They are having trouble reaching an agreement. Color them red-faced.
See the angry old man. He is Terry Murphy. Some people say he is a displaced leprechaun. He will be an editorial columnist next semester. He is so mad his ears are twitching. He talks a lot. He is a nice guy. He always has cigarettes. Color him angry.
See the thin, quiet man next to him. He is Bob Hoyt. He is too old to be angry. He just smiles. He thinks rather than talks. When he talks, people listen. Color him happy.
THE MAN IN the middle is Dr. Pickett. He is the editorial advisor. He likes to discuss things with Terry and Bob. He is a nice man. He is my teacher. Color him benevolent.
See the frantic typist at the sports desk. He is Steve Clark. He is a casual dresser. Today, he has on clean jeans. He will be next semester's sports editor. He used to be an athlete. He now writes about athletes. He is frustrated. Color him sweaty.
See the well-dressed man standing next to him. He is Ben Marshall. He is the current sports editor. He will be assistant managing editor next semester. He is conservative. He is crude. He is telling a joke. Color him laughing.
See the man who has been draining a cup of coffee for an hour. He is Bill Sheldon. He is co-editorial editor. He will be an assistant managing editor next semester. He does not worry about the small things. He is content. Color him pinned.
See the hard-beiled old man behind the copy desk. He is Rich Bonett. He is an assistant managing editor. He is gray at the temples.
JIM'S CAFE
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Color the rest of him grumpy. He doesn't fool anyone. He is a nice guy way down deep.
SEE THE GIRL at the society desk. She is Peggy Cathcart. She is society editor. She is angry. Her stories haven't come in yet. She doesn't fool anyone, either. Color her sweet.
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
See the lean man walking through the door. He is Dennis Farney. He doesn't talk a lot. He thinks a lot. He makes grades that raise the curve. He hurts our grades. Color him smart.
See the girl with the Buster Brown haircut. She is Joanne Prim. She is not always prim. She is tough pursuing a story. She wears a chain to keep her glasses on. She is not prim when you kid her about that. Color her surprising.
See the bored girl sitting at the typewriter. She is Trudy Meserve. She is not really bored. She is asleep.
Kansan Staff Chosen For Next Semester
Fred Zimmerman, Lawrence senior, has been approved by the Kansan Board as managing editor of the Daily Kansan for the spring semester. The editorial editor will be Dennis Branstiter, Independence, Mo., senior.
Assistant managing editors will be; Margaret Cathcart, Kansas City, Mo., senior; Ben Marshall, Lincoln seniior; Arthur Miller, Pittsburgh seniior; Mike Miller, Independence, Mo., junior, and Bill Sheldon, Williamstown, Mass., senior.
Zimmerman appointed the following staff members, which were approved by the Kansan Board. They are: city editor, Scott Payne, Bethel senior; sports editor, Steve Clark, Coffeyville junior; co-society editors, Trudy Mervele, Abilene junior and Jackie Stern, Clovis, N.M., junior, and picture editor, Murrel Bland, Lawrence senior.
The assistant editorial editor will be Terry Murphy, Lawrence senior.
See the girl sitting at the typewriter next to Trudy. She is Jackie Stern. She is not stern. She is sweet. She is also asleep on her typewriter. She hasn't been to bed for two weeks. She is tired. She is writing term papers. Color her smiling. The world looks better.
She does not sleep for more than five minutes at a time. She is untiring. She is dependable. She is a good reporter. She has a good disposition. Color her steady.
SEE THE TIRED girl at the next typewriter. She is Rosie Osborne. She is the fine arts critic. She writes about international students. She is tired. She has 10 stories due in 15 minutes. Color her exhausted.
See the dark haired girl on the telephone. She is Linda Machin. She is talking to a campus politician. She is angry. She is campus political reporter. The politician won't give her a story. Color her frustrated.
See the big man on the other phone. He is Phil Magers. He is the police reporter. He is talking to the police chief. He talks to him often. He never misses a story. Color him dependable.
SEE THE HAPPY man sitting at the copy desk. He is Tom Winston. He is the religious reporter. He is an actor. He works hard in the theater. Color him dramatic.
See the wild-eyed man drinking coffee. He is Art Miller. He is not excited. He has been awake for 237 straight hours. He is a full time student. He has a double major. He works 40 hours a week for United Press International. He is taking Chinese. Color him out of his mind.
See the tall thin man with the agonized look on his face. He is Murrel Bland. He will be picture editor. Someone just told him his picture won't fit in the paper. He is jumping up and down. He is angry. Color him poll-contrast.
SEE THE BALDING gentlemen. He is Blaine King. He is getting bald because he tears his hair over assignments. He still has another semester of reporting. He will need his hair. He works hard. He is overworked. Color him energetic.
See the dark-haired young man who just hurried in. He is Dennis Bowers. He is always in a hurry. He doesn't miss much. He has a gleam in his eye. Color him rabble-rousing.
See the bespectacled kid in the corner. That is me. I am city editor. I assign stories. I am unloved. I am writing this story. My friends are reading over my shoulders. I am less loved. Color me unappreciated.
Robert Frost Plans Visit with Russians
BOSTON — (UFI) — Poet Robert Frost was making good progress today in recuperating from surgery, a heart attack and a series of blood clots, and hoped to see three members of a Soviet writer's delegation next week.
The writers, visiting the United States under a cultural exchange program with the Soviet Union, will visit Tuesday with Frost at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital.
Dr. F. Lloyd Mussells, hospital director, said yesterday the 88-year-old poet "is in good spirits. He again sat up for the second day and dictated notes for 45 minutes" to a secretary.
Official Bulletin
Ph.D. Reading Exam, Jan. 19th, 9:30 to 11:30 am, Fraser 110.
TODAY
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel.
SUNDAY
Catholic Masses 8:00 a.m. St. Lawrens
Rd. 1432 9:20-11:00 a.m. Fraser Auditorium
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Engineering School To Host Latin American Educators
The KU School of Engineering will host visiting Latin American engineering educators Feb. 18-19 following a major inter-American conference at Case Institute of Technology in Cleveland, Ohio; Feb. 10-15.
Professors William P. Smith, Kenneth E. Rose and Floyd Preston will be among 16 American delegates at the Case meeting, where United States and Latin American engineering and education officials will meet for the first time to exchange ideas on procedures of engineering training. Each has visited Latin American educational facilities in the past.
Professor Smith will speak at the conference.
The conference will bring 21 educators from Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Venezuela, Costa Rica, Argentina, Chile and Mexico as well as educators from five American institutions.
Two groups of the Latin American delegates will each visit two universities before returning to their home countries. KU and Ohio State University will host groups Feb. 18-19. The University of Illinois and Carnegie Institute of Technology will host groups Feb. 21-22.
During their stay at KU, the Latin American educators will meet with a group of Latin American college presidents and deans visiting KU for a 6-week exchange of information on administration and teaching of the basic disciplines.
Birds of Prey Preyed Upon
Object: discussion of a truce over killing birds of prey.
CAMBRIDGE, England—(UPI) —The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds and the British Trust for Ornithology said today they will meet in March with sportsmen and hunters.
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Friday, Jan. 18. 1963
University Daily Kansan
Page 11
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day. $1.00; three days. $1.50; five days. $1.75 Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Dally Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 3 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
HELP WANTED
Women—Girls — earn cash — openings available for part time help. 9 A.M. to 5 P.M., excellent call. Call VI 3-5778 -- 9 A.M. to 5 P.M. . . . tt
STUDENT HELP WANTED
to work during enrollment.
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Hourly rate $1.19
Call Mrs. Anderson at Ext. 784
Small, apartment for 1 or 2 men, close to
hotel. Call VI 3-0854 after 7 a.m. 2-7
Close to KU as 1st floor, 5 room apartment. Unfurnished. Pay utilities except water. McGrew Agency VI 3-2055. After hours phone 1-815 Dicker VI 3-7431
is block from campus. 2 room suite with
upright desk and private storage,
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and private parking. Call V1-18
6668
Large two bedroom furnished apartment on 22th Street. Will accommodate three, five and seven room, disposal and street parking shown by appointment.
Phone VI 2-3300. 1-18
To 1 or 2 male students; large, comfortably furnished room with use of tools $7.50 for one, $10 for two Utilities paid. $20 Lau. VI 2-0731; after 5 p.m. -1-18
Larges quiet room for men. Linens furni-
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FURNISHED APARTMENT. 3 rooms and
catering. Furnished. 1145 Indiana.
and other benefits. 1145 Indiana. 1-18
For a menue, single room. Bedding fur-
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I will offer well furnished private room very close to campus in exchange for small duties to responsible student. Call VI 2-6696. 2-6
Duplex, 2nd floor with two bedrooms,
living room, kitchen, screened in porch.
Office, laundry, kitchen, dining room.
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Phone after 5 and weekends at VI 3-3913.
Studio apartment completely furnished to KU by per month. Phone VI 3-6990 1-18
English student has furnished apartment to share with another boy. Private bath, linens furnished. See at 2417 Ohio. VI 3-7734 after 4 p.m. 1-18
Woman graduate student wanted to share large 3-room apartment $ \frac{1}{2} $ block from campus. Private parking. Call VI 2-1987 between 5-7 p.m. 1-18
Man's sleeping room. Close to campus.
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For rent to male student, comfortable basement room. Share kitchen and showers, entrance. Utilities paid. 1520 W. 32nd Terr., phone VI 3-8673 or VI 2-3474.
Large quiet wall to wall carpeted room
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Rooms for men, one-half block from Union. Singles and doubles available Feb. 1. Entrance, quiet and well heated. Call VI-4092 or see after 5:30 at 1301 Louisiana.
Partially furnished 4 bedroom house with
commercial entrance. Off street parking. Call VI 3-0069
Pleasant room near campus for senior
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Furnished 4 room basement apartment for 2 KU boys. Close to campus. Will be furnished with a bath and shower. Utilities paid—$7 per month. Call VI 3-1930. 227 W. 22nd. 1-18
2 bedroom duplex with stove and re-
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Single rooms for men. One-third block from Union, kitchenette privileges, linens, weekly cleaning service. 1234 Oread.
VI 2-1518. 1-18
Vacancies for young men next semester in contemporary home, swimming pool, 5 evening meals weekly, 3 utilities. $65 a month. Phone VI 3-9635. 1-18
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"GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097, tf
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1-18
Now available for typing, term papers, theses, etc. Call VI 3-8826. 1-18
EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Immediate attention to term papers, reports, theses, stc. Need accurate information an enlistment or job offer. Reasonable rates. Call mr. Charles Patti, V3 - 8379-8
EXPERIENCED TYPEIST: Will type theses, term papers, and themes, neatly on new electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Fulcher, VI 3-0558, 1031 Miss. tf
Experienced typist will type term papers.
Experienced typist will type term papers.
Curate service. Mrs. Floyd at VI 2-1839.
Curate service. Mrs. Floyd at VI 2-1839.
Typist experienced in theses and term papers. Prompt service, reasonable rates, electric typewriter. Call Mrs. Howard Mhlinger at VI 3-4409. tt
Fas accurate typing. Secretary for 5%
Fac accurate typing. Secretary for 3%
at 703 Lawrence Ave.
Will do neat and accurate typing in my home. Experienced in themes, theses, and term papers. Electric typewriter. Mrs. Adcock, VI 2-1795. tf
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast, accurate, neat work, reasonable rates. Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff, VI 2-1749. tf
experienced typist. 7 years experience in theses and lern papers. Electric typewriter, fast accurate service. Reasonableates. Mrs Barlow, 2047 Yale Rd., VI 21-1048
Efficient typist. Would like typing in her
hearts, letters, Call anytime at VI 3-2651.
YPING. Experienced typist. Former
secretary will type the as term papers,
notices, Accts, Reports, Seasonal
Electricity. Writer. Elevnow.
2521 Albania. Phi. Ph 3-8568
English major and former secretary will type themes and theses on electric typewriter. For neat and accurate work call Mrs. Melisand Jones, VI 3-5267, tf
Manuscripts, theses, and term papers
Also dissertations typed on wide carriage
papers. Contact Ms. Suzanne Gilbert for
Experience in education and sciences
Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert. VI 2-1546. tf
experienced typist does term papers. experienced typist does term papers. electric typewriter. Special symbols and signs. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Prompt at 200 Rhode Island. Phone 71-3-7485.
FOR SALE
Blonde, double bed. Mattress and box
Bed. Small matheogyn table. Pillow.
Pillows 5-1272
1962 white Pontiac, 4 door with tri power
3 speed automatic power brakes, 12,000
miles. Reasonable, Phone VI 3-0326 after
5 p.m. 845 Ala. 1-18
Printed Biology Study Notes: 70 pages
hensive diagrams and definitions; revised for all classes. Formerly known as the
Maryville Call VI I-3-3701. Free edi-
livery. $4.50.
HAPPY SHOPPING always at Grant's Drive-In Pet Center—most complete shop in the midwest—Pet phone 613-2921 in the midwest-service. Open 8 to 6:30 p weekdays.
21' Television set. Refrigerator. Rugs.
1983 for further information.
TYPING  PAPER  BARGAINS  Pint
typing paper 85c per ream. Yellow
paper 75c per ream. Red and
per pound The Lawrence Outlook 100:
Massachusetts, open all day Saturday t
Western Civilization notes. All new, compi-
pletely revised, extremely comprehensive
mimeographed and bound for $40.00 per
copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery yi
All kinds of house plants. Potted included philodendron to be used for room dividers and in picture windows Phone VI 3-4207 tf
LOST
Monday afternoon or evening, print a money clip, print a money clip, phone VI. 3-4613.
BUSINESS SERVICES
New and used portables, standards and
electrics, Royal, Olympia, Smith Corona,
Remington portable portables. Bont
type papers paper Typewriter, 735
Mass. Phone VI 3-3644.
DRESS MAKING and alterations. For-
more information, Ola Smith
1939; Mass. Call 513-3263.
RENT a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing巾, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267.
GENERAL PSYCHOLOGY I study notes.
Completely revised and extremely comprehensive.
$4. For free delivery call VI 3-8246.
tf
TRANSPORTATION
Needed: A ride from KU Med. Center to
1500 Call Diane Renne at VI-1
1800
Riders wanted to Albuquerque, El Paso or vicinity. Leave Saturday noon, Jan.
26. Return Friday morning, Feb. 1. $20 round trip. Chuck Benson, Overland Park, Kansas. Phone NI 7-4281 after 3 pm. 1-18
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
JOE'S BAKERY
Open 24 Hours
Night Deliveries
412 W.9th VI 3-4720
We at Gravitt's Laundry would like to take this opportunity to extend our personal congratulations to the graduating seniors. We want to extend our warm gratitude and appreciation for your fine patronage during your years at KU. We have always endeavored to give you the finest service at the most reasonable prices. We trust you were completely satisfied with our work.
NOTICE
We would also like to extend an invitation to you other students who haven't tried Gravitt's. Please drop in and see us when you're in the neighborhood and let's get acquainted. Come on down and meet the courteous and helpful folks at Gravitt's. Sincerely . . .
Gravitt's Automatic Laundry 913 New Hampshire VI 3-6844
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Page 12 University Daily Kansan
Tired, Grim Students Brace for Final Week
By Joanne Prim
It's that time again.
You haven't slept since Sunday night. You haven't eaten since yesterday noon. You haven't spoken to anyone for a week.
Your mother is wondering why you haven't written.
Your teachers are wondering why you fall asleep in class.
Your friends are wondering why you ignore them.
Your dean is wondering why you enrolled in his school.
You are wondering when you are going to finish two term papers, three book reports, a chemistry experiment, and 23 calculus problems.
You're having problems with your one and only. When you call, he's too busy to talk to you. When he calls, you're too busy to talk to him. You're both mad and hurt.
You put on your last clean pair of white socks yesterday. Your blouse or shirt is wrinkled and one button is missing. You've lost your glasses.
Your room is in a mess. It is practically impossible to study there. You haven't made your bed for two weeks. Now it is covered with notes, papers, and general clutter. An unused alarm clock stands beside it. Your wastebaskets are potential firetracks.
You obviously can't study at your desk. It holds a Kleenex box and three used Kleenexes, a coffee cup, an ash tray full of cigarette butts, a jar of olive pimento cheese, a typewriter, an empty toothpaste tube, and three cracker crumbs.
On your dresser are bottles of vitamins. No-Doz. and Geritol.
Your luggage is sitting at the foot of your bed. You still haven't put it away since you came back from Christmas vacation. A dirty pair of cutoffs and a sweatshirt hang droopily over the pile.
Your neighbors to the south are playing their stereo full blast. Your neighbors to the north are indulging in a noisy poker game.
Looks pretty bleak, doesn't it? But don't worry. Things will get worse. Next week is final week. You will be up 25 hours daily studying the lessons you ignored this week in order to do two term papers, three book reports, a chemistry experiment, and 23 calculus problems.
Explosion Rips-time the Western allies raised strong objections.
(Continued from page 1)
(Continued from page 1) explained that when the ground is frozen, it does not allow for the natural escape of gas to the surface, thus allowing it to build up.
The gas line, an old one, is to be replaced this spring.
The explosion did not cut off any major gas service. The gas line contained laboratory gas used in bunsen burners. The surrounding buildings are heated by steam heat, so there was no loss of heating facilities as there was following an explosion at Templin Hall Wednesday.
A similar explosion occurred three yars ago in approximately the same area. Both explosions happened at a time when the area was relatively clear.
Portraits of Distinction
An Indian painting of a man and woman.
HIXON STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Masn. VI 3-0330
Learn How to Fly in the Easy to Fly...
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VI 3-2167
KU Alum to Discuss Insurance Problems
A KU graduate will be the guest speaker at the fifth annual School of Business Insurance Lectureship at 2 p.m. Feb. 2 in Murphy Hall.
Donald C. Brain, 1940 School of Business graduate and national president of the Society of Chartered Property and Casualty Underwriters, will speak on "Insurance Distribution Problems and Opportunities." Brain is a partner with W. B. Johnson & Co. of Kansas City, Mo.
The School of Business Insurance Lectureship program was made possible by an Insurance Development Fund established in the KU Endowment Association in 1957.
Chinese Delegate Booed-
Nikita S. Khrushchev's suggestion, for a meeting in East Berlin,
(Continued from page 1)
Brandt turned down such a meeting yesterday because the Christian Democratic Party members of his coalition city government threatened to walk out.
But he told newsmen that he had gotten support for the meeting from West German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, who also is a Christian Democrat, and might reconsider. Brandt is a leader of West Germany's Social Democratic Party.
When Khrushchev visited East Berlin in March, 1959, he sent a similar invitation to Brandt but that
A Western allied spokesman said today, however, that there probably would be no objection now providing it was clear there was no infringement of Allied sovereignty in West Berlin.
Khrushchev has been the star attraction at East Germany's Communist party congress.
The congress was expected to wind up its general policy debate with a second speech by East German Communist chief Walter Ulbricht and perhaps an address from Red China's delegate Wu Hsiu-Chuan.
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