Daily hansan snap close four vision scene elevisaid a ofemo- mired life so ident, sister, in a kept nator, that er, he was the kids said. .” Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 61st Year, No.53 Lawrence, Kansas Johnson and Nixon Seen as Opponents By Rick Mabbutt President Lyndon B. Johnson will win the Democratic nomination for president in 1664, but the race for the Republican nomination is wide open, three campus politicians agreed in interviews last night. However, they did not agree on the outcome of the 1964 presidential election. Max Logan, Hollday senior and president of the KU Young Democrats, predicted that Pres. Johnson would "win fairly easily in 1964." But Jerry Dickson, Newton first-year law student and national president of the Collegiate Young Republicans, and Sam Evans, Salina junior and president of the KU Collegiate Young Republicans (CYR) disagreed with Logan and declared that Republican chances for a presidential victory in 1964 are good. DISCUSSING President Johnson's strength in next year's elections, Logan said, "It is almost impossible to beat the incumbent President no matter how he got there." He cited the 1948 race between Harry S. Truman and New York governor Thomas E. Dewey as an example of the incumbent president's advantage over his opponent. "Also" Logan said, "President Johnson is extremely well prepared —perhaps even better prepared than President Kennedy was." President Johnson is a "very, very strong candidate" agreed Evans. However, both he and Dickson expressed doubt that President Johnson would satisfy the liberal wing of the Democratic Party. PRESIDENT JOHNSON does not have the appeal in the industrial states President Kennedy did, Dickson said. Evans agreed, saying "He (Johnson) will need a running mate to appeal to the northern faction of the Democratic party." The three politicians felt the Republican party faced a handicap in campaigning during the upcoming elections. "The assassination of President Kennedy." Dickson stated, "has occurred closer to the elections than at any other time in history, therefore it is difficult to find a precedent." Out of deference to the late President the Republican party will not campaign by criticizing his administration. Public sentiment about the late President is too high to permit campaigning against him, Dickson said. A POLITICAL party, Evans said has to run a campaign on the opponents mistakes and President Johnson does not have much time to make mistakes. Turning to the Republican Presidential nominee the three men agreed the race is wide open. However, each of them felt that former vice-president Richard M. Nixon was strongly in the running. "Nixon has the inside rail," Logan said, while Evans predicted that the Republicans will nominate Nixon and Gov. William W. Sceranton of Pennsylvania to run in 1964. THE THREE politicians agreed that Sen. Barry Goldwater's chances for the Republican nomination had been dimmed by the assassination of President Kennedy. "The assassination killed Goldwater; he was running against President Kennedy." Logan stated. But Evans and Dickson refused to count Goldwater out. "IN MY opinion it has definitely hurt Goldwater's chances of getting nominated," Dickson said. "I'm not saying he wont win the nomination, but it will be a rough fight." The main question, Evans said, is what are Gov. Nelson Rockefeller's chances. He questioned the extent to which northern liberal Democrats would support Rockefeller. Gov. Rockefeller, Logan stated, has alienated the powers in the Republican party and cannot win the nomination. Michigan's governor George W. Romney and Gov. Scranton of Pennsylvania are not well enough known, he continued, and it would be difficult to overcome their relative obscurity by election time. TURNING TO the question of vice-presidential candidates Logan stated that Sen. Hubert Humphrey (D-Minn.) and New York mayor Robert Wagner had been mentioned as possibilities. (Continued on page 12) KU's football season ended on a sour note against the Missouri Tigers. The story in words by Russ Corbitt, assistant sports editor, and in pictures, by Roy Inman, is on page 7. On the Inside THE FRENCH CHAMBER OF COMMERCE --- "SANTA'S HELPERS" — Buildings and Grounds employees begin their annual task of adding the Christmas touch to the campus. The men here are decorating the trees in front of Strong Hall with Christmas lights. The lights, which will also be placed in front of Hoch Auditorium, Kansas Union, Danforth Chapel and Watkins Hospital will be turned on next Monday. McCormack Plans Civil Rights Push WASHINGTON — (UPI) -- Speaker John W. McCormack announced today that an effort will be launched Monday to pry the civil rights bill out of the House rules committee and bring it to a vote on the floor. McCormack said following a meeting of Democratic congressional leaders with President Johnson that "as far as the leadership of the House is concerned every effort will be made" to force the measure out of the committee. Rules Chairman Howard W. Smith, D-Va., has made it clear he will try to keep it bottled up. TALKING WITH newsmen at the White House, the speaker said a petition to discharge the bill from the rules unit would be filed Monday by Chairman Emanuel Celler, D-N.Y. of the House judiciary committee. Celler's group has approved the legislation but Smith's committee, which filters legislation to the floor, has taken no action on it. The bill is designed to fight racial discrimination in voting, education, employment, public accommodations and the use of federal funds. President Johnson last week placed the measure at the top of his congressional priority list. However, Smith last night threw cold water on efforts by both Democratic and Republican congressional leaders to press for action on the legislation as a testimonial to the late President Kennedy who also had made it a key priority item. SMITH SAID he did not believe action should be dictated by "the present state of hysteria." McCormack and other House leaders wasted no time preparing to force the bill out of the Smith "traffic cop" group. But they were not certain of success. McCormack said he could not predict what the prospects would be obtaining the required 218 signatures on the discharge petition. "I WOULD think that in the first two days there would be a strong manifestation of support," the Speaker said. But that was as far as he would go. Weather The low tonight will be in the 20's. The high tomorrow will be in the 50's, the weather bureau said. Skies will remain mostly fair in the Lawrence area with temperatures remaining about the same through tomorrow. A move by administration forces in the House, led by Rep. Richard Bolling, D-Mo., already has been underway to try to extract the bill from the rules committee through discharge petition. Because of opposition by Southern Democrats to the civil rights bill, considerable Republican support is required to obtain the necessary 218 signatures — half the House membership. But GOP leaders indicated yesterday they would not help. Republican Leader Charles A. Halleck, Ind., said he opposed discharge petitions as a matter of principle. McCORMACK SAID Johnson, who asked Congress last Wednesday to act promptly on the civil rights measure as a memorial to Kennedy, talked about the legislation at today's meeting with Democratic leaders of the House and Senate and urged that "as quick an effort as possible" be made for passage of the bill. "I informed the President that I had urged the chairman of the rules committee to hold hearings on the civil rights bill" McCormack said. The Speaker said it did "not appear to be possible to hold any hearings during the month of December" but added, "every effort will be made and will continue to be made" to obtain action. LATER, McCORMACK added that Celler would be filing the discharge petition. The Speaker added that before this tactic was decided upon, he had gone "so far" in trying to get the bill out of the rules committee that he had offered to bring the bill up for a House vote early in January. But there was no indication that this could still be done. McCormack's announcement came as seven house Republicans issued a strongly worded plea for enactment of the bill. They said it was needed now more than ever to help "conquer the forces of hatred and intolerance which have unleashed in our land." AFL-CIO President George Meany gave the pledge to Johnson during a ride with the President to the White House from the chief executive's suburban home. The two also conferred briefly in Johnson's office before Democratic congressional leaders arrived for a meeting. Lecturer Discusses Europe, Sino-Soviet Split Mehnert Sees Sino-Soviet Split As Possible Help for the West By Clare Casey The West should refrain from taking sides in the present Sino-Soviet split, but instead, play both sides politically and economically. Mehnenr said the West can use the split to its advantage by furthering its relations with both the Chinese and the Russians. He said he favored trade with both of the countries. This was the feeling expressed by Klaus Mehnert, author and political scientist specializing in Soviet affairs, as he spoke in the Kansas Union yesterday afternoon. Mehnert said the split was caused by the struggle between two Communist powers for world leadership. "IT IS CLEAR that Russia is on the defense," Mehntt said, "and it is clear that Communist China is on the offense. The Chinese are speaking with vigor, but the Russians are remaining quiet." Mehnert asserted that the Chinese are willing to tell the world what encompasses the split, and at the same time they point out all the faults of the Soviet Union. However, Russia would rather keep the problem as quiet as possible, Mehnert said. Mehnert said there are two distinct disadvantages in the Sino-Soviet split. The first is that the West will feel that they can also argue among themselves since the Communist blocs are. He gave the present Paris-Washington situation as an example. Secondly, he said, the West may get the feeling that if it does not appease Premier Khrushchev, he will end the quarrel and turn his attention elsewhere. "IF THE WEST does turn out to be a paper tiger," Mehnert said, "then one of the major differences between Khrushchev and Mac Tse Tung will disappear." ★ ★ ★ (Continued on page 12) PETER A. HANCOCK Klaus Mehnert Sino-Soviet Split Modern European Unification Evolving Into a Unit of States Europe today is undergoing modernization and unification and will some day be a United States of Europe, Klaus Mehnert, author and political scientist, said here last night. Mehnert is the Director of Political Science at the University of Aachen in Germany, and the author of many best-selling books in the political field. MEHNERT POINTED to Germany, France and Russia as three illustrations of changing countries. "In Germany today, there is a profound change in attitude toward Europe," Mehn'ten said. "The people, and especially the younger generation, have a new priority of values. Today they would say that individual freedom is the number one value in life." Mehnert said peace would probably fall in second place, and reuni-fication of Germany would come third. MEHNERT VIEWED France as another modernizing nation of Europe. He said the Germans have been thankful for the leading role that France has taken in helping them to become a strong nation, and in uniting Europe. Mehn'ten looked at the change in the intellectual atmosphere of the Soviet Union as another aspect of the modernization process. "Russia has a social pyramid," Mehnther said. "Today there is a top segment made up of 30 or 40 million intellectuals, but this is only the vanguard of the masses who want greater intellectual freedom." "THE CRISIS WHICH is going on in Germany today is not the fault of the United States," Mehnert said. "You have made mistakes, but on the whole, Germany would not be where it is today." Mehnert said the uncertainty of command is Europe's greatest problem today. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 The Chancellor On Friday last a shadow crossed our land, suddenly and without warning, a shadow that erased the bold and youthful spirit of leadership that had been ours in the person of our president. For the fourth time in a few months less than a century, this land of freedom and of peace has suffered the anguished result of the assassin's bullet. For the fourth time a vicious, cowardly, inexplicable, senseless assault has carried a president from the height of his powers to the gloom of the grave and has plunged a nation into overwhelming grief. Today our university in solemn convocation memorializes him who so recently we have lost. In so doing it looks back, as it must, but forward also as it always will. There is much to compare between the men and the times of the first and the latest of these calamities. Each occurred when the nation required inspired leadership, each occurred in the midst of a continuing struggle for the freedom and dignity of all men, each occurred at the height of the chief executive's popular appeal. Each of these presidents had addressed himself to positive leadership for this nation, toward the ultimate destiny of these United States to be the citadel of freedom and opportunity toward which all other peoples could look with hope and aspiration. The lesson of Lincoln is not to be forgotten in these hours. That lesson points out to us that there is no finality in tragedy, that the ideals, the words, the spirit of a leader live long after him, enshrined in the hearts of generations that came after. That lesson teaches also that when the voices of the carping critics are stilled, the judgment of history confers immortality on those who by word and deed provide the embodiment of all of the best in human yearning. As it did on Lincoln, the judgment of history will confer this immortality on John Fitzgerald Kennedy. Like no other man, he appealed to those for whom a university is created, "the young in heart, the brave in spirit, the young upon whom, by whom and for whom the future will be built." Wherever he went he was surrounded by them. At every opportunity he was with them. He restored, if you will, the feeling of youthful accomplishment to our country. There are some here today who remember his triumphant visit to this campus, who recollect his appearance at this rostrum, who recall that he was one of the few in our days who magnetically attracted a full auditorium of students to listen to his words. He lived in marvelous years, in years that more than any others, saw the realization of education as our greatest hope. With fervor he pressed the cause of education as no one before him ever has done. In his years of service he made it his purpose to put scholarship into action. He surrounded himself in his executive position with leading figures from the academic world. In so doing he translated scholarship as we know it into government in action as we came to know it. What he said here, what he said elsewhere, what he accomplished, what he believed, will not be forgotten. Aware of the latent power, of the needs of education, he worked to strengthen what we had at the same time that he pressed for our expansion into new worlds of activity. He lived in an age of technology. He recognized the requirements of and for science. During his years of leadership, man catapulted himself beyond the confines of his terrestrial existence into the fantastic future of outer space. He was aware of the necessity for a better understanding of outer space and of the infinite possibilities of that understanding. He pleaded for an intensified effort toward unraveling the mysteries and he spurred that effort to our benefit. But he was not so engrossed with science and technology and space that he neglected all the other aspects of our existence. He did not limit himself to categories of educational effort and scholarly research. He understood man's continuing need for the humanities and the arts and he gave them unstinting support also. His life was immersed in them, his home became a center for them. What we remember best of his person is his refreshing appearance, his sensitivity and his sympathy, his ready wit, his youthful outlook, his way with words, his zest, and his zeal. He could have made his way in the academic world; he was one of us. Not one of us will forget him; his impact on all of us will not be lost. His ideals of meaningful brotherhood, of peace with dignity, of opportunity for all—are a part of us and will not die. Even now in the light of our remembrance of him, in the realization of the continuing vitality of his and our ideals, the shadow that fell across our land begins to dissipate. Out of the dusk and the night inexorably we move toward the dawn and the day; out of sorrow inevitably we move into joy. Humbly we can give thanks for the grace that has provided us with leaders like him. The flag has been lowered before, has fluttered at half position in other days. Always we have raised it again—to even greater heights—and so we will now. Our work goes on, the work that he would have accomplished. Work and service and sacrifice are those things to which he had dedicated himself; work and service and sacrifice combined with a deep and abiding faith. In his memory we dedicate ourselves again to them. The great strength of our nation lies in its continuity. From his hands has passed the responsibility of leadership. Already that responsibility has been accepted by our new President. He and we could do no better than to move forward echoing the final words of John Kennedy's inaugural address: "With a good conscience our only sure reward, with history the final judge of our deeds, let us go forth to lead the land we love, asking His blessing and His help, but knowing that here on earth God's work must truly be our own." John Fitzgerald Kennedy Memorial Convocation University of Kansas November 23,1963 Invocation Almighty Father, we stand before you in sorrow and shame at an hour of deepest grief for our people and nation. Even while we mourn the senseless slaying of our brilliant and courageous young President, our very grief has been outraged by a new act of savagery. God of Mercies, we have great need of mercy, for we have all contributed by our indifference, our contempt or our active hatred, to that poison of the spirit which has produced such dreadful convulsions in our land. We pray that the hideous face of evil shown forth in these enormities may move us to root out the seeds of hatred and violence from our own hearts and from our national life. We thank thee, Lord of compassion, for granting to us in a time of frightful peril to our nation and to the world, the leadership of a man of such cool intelligence and steadfast courage as John Fitzgerald Kennedy. We thank thee for the great tradition he followed, of responsible leadership to a responsible people. We pray that we may be found worthy to preserve that great tradition in following his vision of peace and order in our own society and among the nations, by conquering ignorance and hunger and fear, by refusing to rest until decency and truth and honor are accorded as their birthright to all men everywhere. Through the tragic immolation of this great and good man, may we find wisdom and strength thus to fulfill the splendid promise of this fortunate land—in the hands of thy inexhaustible love. Amen. —Rev. Brendan Downey, O.S.B. Editor's Note: Reprinted on this page are the texts of the statements made Nov. 25 at the convocation honoring John Fitzgerald Kennedy. What was said here was, to us at least, history, and the statements are reprinted so that each person might have a copy to keep and pass on, to reread and to remember by. The Students I have tried, during these last few days, to ask myself why this tragic event has had such a profound and meaningful effect upon students—at this school and around the world. Trying to discount my own personal political respect for the late President, I have found four reasons why his death has such special significance for young people, in addition to its obvious meaning for everyone everywhere. In the first place, John Fitzgerald Kennedy was the youngest man elected President of the United States. His youthful zest and enthusiasm, his young family, made it easy for college-age students to identify themselves with him. His magnetic personality, in public and in private, attracted people—and respect. PRESIDENT KENNEDY also surrounded himself with academicians and scholars, and this endeared him to a University community such as ours. His was an administration dedicated to expertise and precision, wherever possible, and education was always emphasized. Students realized that when John F. Kennedy stressed education, he helped them individually, as well as helping the nation collectively. Many of the late President's policies were geared especially to young people. The first, and probably best known, was the tremendously successful Peace Corps, a program in which citizens our age could actively assist the United States of America in a worthwhile manner. The program of Aid to Education was always on the President's list of objectives.Likewise, his Physical Fitness Program, and finally the recently-proposed Domestic Youth Corps. John F. Kennedy did more than merely claim to support and respect youth. He frequently encouraged and assisted them in an active dynamic manner. FINALLY, I realized that this is the first national tragedy that most of my generation can remember. Few of us were born when Pearl Harbor was attacked. We were, at best, infants during World War II. Franklin D. Roosevelt's death found most of us still too young to realize its significance. Then came the Korean Conflict, which we really cannot recall with any certainty. All these crises occurred over a relatively short span of years before we reached a rational age. From that time until now, although the news has been occupied with tensions and conflicts, nothing has happened to really shake the American people in a manner similar to the violent and terrible assassination of our President. On November 7, 1957, then-Senator John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts spoke from this stage to 4500 persons in this auditorium. It was the first capacity crowd in Hoch Auditorium for a convocation in more than two years. He came from Topeka that morning and should probably have been in bed. His temperature was about 103 degrees, and his first stop on campus was the Student Health Service. It was suggested that he should not speak, but he had a message that he wanted to convey, and it was not like him to pass up an opportunity to speak to a gathering of students. His theme that day was what we, as college students, could contribute to the United States. He told that audience that politics needed "college trained men who will bring candles to illuminate our way. College men must be able to grasp the realities of politics as well as bring their intellectual knowledge forward." ULTIMATELY, he said, "the object of the scholar is to contribute his objective views and sensitivity to affairs of his state and nation." Certainly in this respect, John F. Kennedy was a scholar, for he contributed this—and so very much more. Of course, the American people were understandably shocked by Friday's news. It is possible that the increased effect upon them is proportional to the increased efficiency in communications and transportation. But the shock will wear off, and the republic, united behind a new President, will operate in as normal a manner as possible. Lyndon B. Johnson does have our hopes and our prayers as he assumes the Presidency. But he has more than that to guide him. As President, he has innumerable memories and recollections of the late John F. Kennedy, President of the United States. Selections Lord, thou hast been our dwelling place in all generations. Opening Sentences Before the mountains were brought forth or ever thou hadst formed the earth and the world From everlasting to everlasting thou art God. Thou turnest man back to the dust, and sayest, "Turn back, O children of men!" For a thousand years in thy sight are but as yesterday when it is past, or as a watch in the night. Thou dost sweep men away; they are like a dream, like grass which is renewed in the morning: in the morning it flourishes and is renewed; in the evening it fades and withers. The years of our life are three-score and ten, or even by reason of strength fourscore; Yet their span is but toil and trouble; they are soon gone and we fly away. So teach us to number our days that we may get a heart of wisdom. Psalms 90 Let us now praise famous men, and our fathers that begat us. The Lord hath wrought great glory by them through his great power from the beginning. Such as did bear rule in their kingdoms, men renowned for their power, giving counsel by their understanding, and declaring prophecies: Leaders of the people by their counsels, and by their knowledge of learning meet for the people, wise and eloquent in their instructions: All of these were honoured in their generations, and were the glory of their times. But these were merciful men, whose righteousness hath not been forgotten. With their seed shall continually remain a good inheritance, and their children are within the covenant. There be of them, that have left a name behind them that their praises might be reported. Their bodies are buried in peace; but their names liveth for evermore. Ecclesiastes 44 For the whole earth is the sepulchre of famous men, and that fame remains not only on graven tablets in their homeland, but also, unwritten, in lands not theirs—the memory of their spirit, not of their fate. —Pericles' Funeral Oration Selected and read by William J. Moore, Dean of the School of Religion. Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page Ski Jackets, Hoods Fit Oread Winters THE NEW YORKER B-R-R-R, IT'S COLD. But Diane Green, Abilene sophomore, is warm enough in an insulated, reversible ski jacket complete with hood trimmed in silver fox. The inside of the jacket in solid light blue matches her stretch pants. With the first whistle of Kansas wind and weather on campus, the layers and layers of clothing fashionable for women by national designers are custom-made for Mt. Oread. Here at KU the hooded ski jacket and the sweater-over-sweater combination worn with elasticized stretch pants are warm enough for January ice skating at Potter's Lake. With the jacket off, the casual ensemble fits in perfectly with cocoa and singing around the fireside at the fraternity house or a Christmas-time tree-trimming party. Chances are KU hill climbers will approve the higher topped boots this year. Often lined with fur, wool or synthetic pile, the snug-fitting boottops reach from just below the calf to just below the knee. The hussar or cavalry boots seem custom made for blizzard fighters. They come in "alligator" (stamped calfskin), shiny patent leather, smooth kid and rough-up suede. This year's "layered look" adapts to skirts and jumpers for school wear as well as the more casual after-class change into slacks. A V-neck sweater in mohair or bulky wool blend over a turtleneck pull-under typify the "layered-look" and can be worn with box-pleated, A-lined, or slim skirts. TOP THIS combination with an insulated ski jacket with fur-trimmed hood and the wind won't seem so sharp during the long walk down the hill from Lewis and Hashinger Halls and up to the campus. In considering the "layered look" and popular leather trim (with suede elbow patches on sweaters), some fashion critics have accused women of competing with males for the rugged, sportive look. Women's fashions some say are merely imitations of men's sports jackets with suede gun patches, bulky and often turtle-necked sweaters. STUDENTS! Take Advantage of this Rental-Purchase Plan $7.50 per month rents a new OLYMPIA precision-built portable . . then should you decide to buy — we apply up to 3 month's rent toward the purchase price. You can pay the balance on convenient terms. Remember there is no obligation to buy. Now you can TRY before you BUY! LAWRENCE TYPEWRITER 50 VI 3-3644 735 Mass. The Classical Film Series presents "Lovers and Lollipops plus a French short 7:00 p.m.-Admission 60c Wednesday, Dec.4, 1963 Dyche Auditorium THIS WEEK ONLY IN PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS NEW DESERT STAR* BY Artcarved Designed for you, forever This is the look college women adore...styling as timeless as love itself, yet with a knowing contemporary flair that makes it very much "today." It's the kind of look we've designed into Desert Star... newest of the famous Artcarved engagement rings. Like all Artcarved rings, it's styled to stay beautiful... guaranteed in writing for permanent value. 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PATTERSON Lyons —SLOOP JEWELRY Manhattan —REED & ELLIOTT JEWELRY McPherson—BRUNK JEWELERS Neodesha—GODEN JEWELRY Norton—WORDEN JEWELRY Oakley—DEAN ORGAN, JEWELERS Ottawa—BOYER'S JEWELRY Plainville—IVAN'S JEWELRY Russell—LEWIS JEWELRY Scott City—ROBERT'S JEWELRY Stockton—LLOYD'S JEWELRY Topeka—ESCHMANN JEWELMS Washington—DITMARS JEWELRY Wellington—KILEY JEWELRY CO. Wichita—WEHLING JEWELRY CO. Page 4 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 Plan for Election Change Expected at ASC Meeting A change in All Student Council election procedures is expected to be asked tonight by ASC member Bill Brier, Overland Park junior. Brier, large men's residence hall representative, said last night he will introduce legislation which would allow all ballots cast in a district to be considered in determining the number of representatives that district receives. Erner's district came within eight votes of the required 1,250 last month of expanding to six representatives. Forty mismarked ballots were declared void by the ASC elections committee, which decided that only valid ballots should be considered in determining the number of representatives. Brier said his bills would effect only the determination of the number of representatives. Invalid ballots would not be used in actual counting, he said. The bills will be introduced as amendments, one to the ASC constitution and the other to the elections bill, because both contain sections specifying that only valid ballots be used in fixing representation. The constitutional amendment will require two-thirds approval of the council and approval of the student body. Kansan Classified Ads Get Results! Educators from 121 high schools will meet at 2 p.m. tomorrow with former students who are now KU freshmen. Principals Confer With Ex-Students The purpose of the 15th annual Principal-Counselor-Freshman Conference is to inform KU and high schools of methods to better higher education, James K. Hitt, registrar, said. Registration will begin at 8:30 am. in the Kansas Union, followed by an opening meeting at 9:30. The principals and counselors representing high schools will then break into groups to discuss different facets of university life. Joseph W. McGuire, dean of the School of Business, will make a luncheon address on "The Economic Impact of Exporting Students." JOE LOUIS WAS FAVORED AT 20-1 before his victories over Harry Thomas, Al McCoy, Gus Dorazio and Tony Musto. "The business of America IS business," President Calvin Coolidge once observed sagely. The same could be said of KU's finances. Size of University Budget Indicates Business Role It took 140 pages of graphs, budget sheets and accounts to outline the labyrinth of debts and credits of KU funds in the recently released financial report. Keith Nitcher, KU comptroller and a certified public accountant, has worked since school began with the aid of a secretary to compile the report. Operating income for the fiscal year ending June 30 totaled more than $24 million, including the KU Medical Center. The Lawrence campus operating income total was more than $21 million. State appropriations accounted for 46 per cent of the total income, which represents a decrease in percentage from previous years, although not in total dollar appropriations. Student fees amounted to almost $3 million, 817 per cent of the total operating income. The $34 million figure did not include the financial operations of the Kansas Union and Bookstore, the physical education corporation, the KU Endowment Association, and the research foundation. "The Perfect Christmas Gift" PROF. GEORGE B. PENNEY adapted KU's "Crimson and the Blue" from Cornell University's "Far Above Cayuga's Waters" in 1892 when he was about to start on a trip with the KU Glee Club which he organized. ...A Portrait Of Distinction By... By.. By... HIXON STUDIO 摄影 Bob Blank Photographer Avoid the last minute rush. 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Prof. DeGeorge, the 16th KU faculty member to speak in the Humanities Series since 1948, will speak at 8 p.m. in Fraser Theater. The lecture will be based in part on his experiences in France, 1952-53, and in Belgium, 1954-55, where he was able to view existentialism as a practiced philosophy, he said. Prof. DeGeorge said he would attempt to derive from the two concepts of man another concept more sufficient for ethical and political purposes. He finds problems with both concepts, he said. University Daily Kansan In France, he found people who lived existentialism from day to day, he said. He also found existentialistic ideas in their theater, literature and novels, Prof. DeGeorge said. A CONCEPT OF man must be formulated before politics can be structured and a correct basis of ethics can be determined, Prof. De-George said. Last May, Prof. DeGeorge spent a month in the Soviet Union doing research and talking to people. PROF. DeGEORGE has talked with two of the Soviets he plans to discuss. Prof. DeGeorge will also discuss Jean-Paul Sartre, an existentialist He has published several articles on Soviet philosophy. He attended the Institute of East European Studies in Fribourg, Switzerland last year. He earned his B.A. degree at Fordham; M.A. and Ph.D. at Yale, and a Ph.D. at the University of Louvain in Belgium. He joined the KU faculty in 1959 as an assistant professor. Prof. DeGeorge is the author of two books, "Classical and Contemporary Metaphysics: A Source Book" and "Soltitude and Communism." He is currently doing research on Soviet thought and ethics for a later publication. KU Debate Teams Reap High Honors A KU senior debate team has returned from a recent tournament with a third place trophy and high individual speaking awards. Lauralee Milberg, Arlington, Va. enior, and Fred Kauffeld, Minne- apolis, Minn., senior, were honored as fifth and sixth best debaters at the Purdue University invitational debate tournament in Lafayette, Ind. The team was the only undefeated team in the preliminary debates, but lost to Wayne State University, Detroit, in the semifinals. The debaters ended with six wins and one loss. At a recent tournament at Wichita University, Walter Bliss, Omaha, Neb. and William G. Howard, Bonner Springs, won five and lost one. The sophomores were defated by Southwest Missouri State College. Springfield, Mo., in the quarterfinals. Freshman debaters Ruth Hatch, Evansville, Ind., and Sharon Mahood. Springfield, Mo., won two and lost three in the same tournament. Another team of sophomores, twin brothers Russell and John Hedge, Kansas City, won four and lost two at the Wichita tournament. Dailij Mansan University of Kansas student newspaper Memphis Daily Press Association Association in Memphis presented by National Advertising Service. 18 East 50 St. New York 22. N.Y. 18 East 50 St. United Press International. Mail subscriptions or $a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the year. Last year except Saturdays and Sundays. In print and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas 111 Flint Hall UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE Nuclear Physics Lecturer "takes a Look at Christianity" Mr. D. Lee Chesnut, electrical engineer 4:30 Wednesday — December 4 Jayhawk Room — Kansas Union Dinner Meeting Open to the Public Wednesday evening - December 4 Mr. Chesnut speaking For Reservations Call VI3-0341 is it me...or Jack Winter! It's you, princess, when you have the Jack Winter look. But whoa...take a minute to learn about the subject of stretch. Because once you put yourself in Jack Winter stretch pants, you are going to get the eye test. Be darn sure you can pass. Questions. Should you wear stretch pants? What kind of figure does it take? Most all figures are flattered by stretch, whether angular, triangular, or a figure eight. Even if you have an hourglass figure where all the sand has sunk to the bottom, stretch pants can do quick subtracting. You won't need a grease job to slip in, but there's no sag, bag or bind either. Jack Winter cuts 'em just right...lean and ladylike...proportioned in your proper leg-length. So it's you and Jack Winter getting all those straight-on, slant-eyed, turn-about-face looks. You and Jack Winter causing that campus stir. Jack Winter 1410 Broadway, New York City Equal Tax Distribution Needed To Keep Brainpower—Wescoe Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe, speaking at the Midwestern Governor's Conference recently in Omaha, charged that federal taxes allocated to research in universities on the East and West Coast have been used to hire away Midwestern educators and research industries. The chancellor called for the maintenance of at least one excellent university in each state to insure an equitable distribution of federal funds. In the Midwest, because of traditional and financial support, state universities are best equipped to maintain standards of excellence, Chancellor Wescoe said. "We cannot afford to export our taxes, our capital, or our finest young people as we have in the past," the chancellor said. "If the Midwest continues this transfusion of its vital fluids to the rest of the nation," he continued, "the time will come when it will be too weak to get out of the bed of the past." Colleges are important to the network of educational institutions, Chancellor Wescoe said, but they should not try to assume the complexities of universities in attempting to meet the increasing demand for higher education. "A university is complex," the chancellor said, "and we cannot afford many of them. "Additional campuses which rival those already established can only duplicate at considerable cost central facilities available elsewhere." A woman relaxes in a dress as she is congratulated by two men. Will you be able to give me all the things I crave — like pizza pie and chow mein? 1. Now that I'm a senior I have to start thinking about my future. Will you marry me? 3. Equitable – it's Equitable. It certainly is. It's also fair, square, and just. But I would still like to know the name of the company. A man in a suit stands behind two women, one seated and the other sitting on a chair. A man in a suit leans forward to touch the seated woman's shoulder. I agree—but what's the company's name? 2. I've lined up a terrific job. There's a choice of training programs, good starting salary, challenging work, and the chance to move up. That's Equitable. TREND 4. We're not communicating. I keep telling you it's Equitable—and you keep asking what's the name. I keep agreeing your job sounds good. But you stubbornly refuse to tell me who you're going to work for A woman sitting on a bed with her hands on her head. A man standing beside her, looking at her. 5. Can it be you never listen to my words? Is it possible that what I thought was a real relationship was but a romantic fantasy? Is it conceivable that what I took to be a solid foundation was just a house of cards? That what I thought was a bright flame was merely an emotional flicker? SENOT 6. I'd hate to lose you, but at least I'll still have my job with Equitable—The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the United States. Oh, *The Equitable*. Why didn't you say so? We'll have a June wedding. For information about career opportunities at Equitable, see your Placement Officer, or write to William E. Blevius, Employment Manager. The EQUITABLE Life Assurance Society of the United States Home Office: 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York 19, N.Y. ©1963 Page 6 University Daily Kansan Tuesday. Dec. 3,1963 TOMORROW! WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 4 Collector's Choice of the World's GREAT DRAWINGS Reproduced in the Most Exacting COLOR and Detail INCREDIBLE VALUE AT 1. 00 each Perfect Gifts For You - Your Friends LATEST WORD from trend-setting art collectors and decorators . . . "Drawings are definitely IN! They have a charm all their own, add a warm, distinctive touch to any room and give endless pleasure." Now, exclusively at the Book Store, we're first with the best color facsimiles of fine drawings and watercolors at this low, low price. 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Renirr: A Promenade (v) DR164. Renoir: La Promenade (v) DR165. Renoir: Torso of Woman (v) DR165. Renoir: Torso of Woman (v) DR166. Degas: Ballet Dancer (v) DR167. Pascin: Two Seated Women (v) DR167. Pastinel Two Seated Woman (V) DR168. Goa: Man Taming a Horse (V) DR169. Jongkind: Landscape (v) DR170. Picasso: Head of a Boy (v) DR174. Turner: Landscape (h) DR171. Turner: Landscape (h) DR172. Seaturat: The Stonebreaker (h) DR172. Seurat: The Stonebreaker (h) DR173. Seurat: Scouted Woman (v) DR173. Reubens: Seated Woman (v) DR174. Reubens: Head of a Boy (v) DR175. Dierer: View of Salzburg (h) DR176. Mantet: Seaside Villa (h) DR177. Constable; Coast Scene with Ships (h) DR178. Watteau: Woman Standing and Seated (v) KANSAS UNION BOOKSTORE We Open At 8:00 a.m. Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 63 67 48 FOLLOW ME, MEN—Gale Sayers (48), KU's all-America halfback, leads the way Sayers are Ron Marsh (67) and Steve Renko (11). Ralph Kubinksi of MU pursues on an end sweep in the KU-Missouri football game here Saturday. Following Sayers has been named to at least three all-America first teams to date. Jayhawker Football Season Ends on Sour Note By Russ Corbitt By Russ Corbitt (Assistant Sports Editor) Saturday, Nov. 30 1963 Another KU football season had drawn to an end. For the seventh consecutive year, an upset in the annual KU-Missouri football game had become a reality. For the sixth consecutive year, the home team failed to win. KU's 1963 FOOTBALL season ended on a sour note, with a hard-fought, well-played, 9-7 loss to the Tigers here. The postgame atmosphere and activities in the KU dressing room were varied—a few barely visible tears, many handshakes and congratulations on a well-played game and a few understandable sighs of relief for the ending of another season. A handful of reporters gathered around senior fullback Ken Coleman who had played his final outstanding game for the Jawhaws "I felt pretty good until I fumbled and cost us the game," Coleman said. "I don't remember anyone hitting me. My hole was there and I was just getting ready to jump. I must have just squeezed the ball too hard." COLEMAN WAS referring to the first-quarter fumble which MU's Vince Turner turned into a 101-vard touchdown run. After carrying the ball 11 times in a 16-play drive from his own 24-yard line to the MU two, Coleman again received the handoff from quarterback Steve Renko. But as he dove over the goal line, the ball squirted from Coleman's arms and into the waiting arms of Turner. Turner picked up the only block he needed, and raced the distance of the field for the first score of the game. Another senior, end Jay Roberts, was talking to several friends and relatives as he finished dressing. ASKED IF HE was ready to start working out for basketball now, the big three-sport letterman said, "I am not even thinking about that yet. I am going to get my weekend vacation before I do anything." Guard Harley Catlin, one of the stout KU linemen who had held the MU offense almost impotent throughout most of the game, had nothing but praise for the Tiger line. "They had a great line," he said. "I would say it is as good as Nebraska's and Oklahoma's. We've only faced two poor lines this season, Oklahoma State and Colorado." Another defensive standout, All-Big Eight end Mike Shinn, accounted for the only real drive MU mounted, which resulted in the winning field goal in the fourth quarter. "THEY JUST CAME out and played better ball in the second half," Shinn said. "We had kind of a letdown and didn't play as well." Coach Jack Mitchell, sitting on a table in the back of the dressing room, spoke freely with a half- dozen reporters. "The breaks have been pretty even in the series up to this game." Mitchell said. "The kids (KU) were so ready and played so hard. You might say they really got the job done too, in a way. "I think that's three times this year we outplayed our opponents and lost the game. "Our pass defense and our offense was as fine as it has been in several years. That's as good as we can play." Mitchell said he felt especially sorry for the seniors on his squad. "They won't get another chance," he said, as he pulled a cigar from his coat pocket, unwrapped it, and put a match to it. MISSOURI YOU COULDNT TELL IT—This woman, one of about 45,000 persons who jammed Memorial Stadium for the 72nd KU-Missouri football game, says she's rooting for Missouri. Unlike many KU fans, she left the stadium happy. Photos by Roy Inman THE MUSICIAN OF THE DAY UNHAPPY?—The frown belongs to Jack Mitchell, KU's coach, who has just seen Missouri go ahead of his team with a filed goal. HAPPY?—He may not show it here while he talks to an assistant, but Conch Dan Devine's (left) Tigers defeated KU Saturday. 1954. Page 8 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 So Much for Football... You're tempted to say a lot of things after KU's football loss to Missouri, but, perhaps, it's best for all concerned to limit the space on football and discuss the 1963-64 basketball season in greater detail. First, congratulations are in order to Gale Sayers and Mike Shinn. Sayers, junior halfback, has been named to at least two all-America first teams and has become the first player in conference history to rush more than 2,000 yards in two seasons. THIS EVENING... By Roy Miller Shinn, junior left end, was named, along with Savers, to the Associated Press' all-Big Eight first team. Lanky Shinn was a defensive standout this past season, using his arms as if they were grappling hooks against opponents. NEXT, IN A I-told-you-so voice, it's recalled for your convenience that twice in this column appeared the prediction that KU would win only five of its ten games this season. Frankly, I expected Kansas State to beat KU. And, despite KU's overwhelming victory over K-State, that argument has some basis. The Wildcats upset Iowa State. a team that defeated KU. Finally, it's a long-range guess, but KU should finish higher than fourth place in the Big Eight next year. I'll give the Jayhawks second place behind Oklahoma. The big manpower losses will be center Pete Quatrochi, full-backs Ken Coleman and Armand Eaughman, defensive back Phil Doughty and slot-back Tony Leiker. SAYERS RETURNS. Renko should be improved. Willie Ray Smith, a halfback transfer from Iowa, shows promise and becomes eligible next year. Now to basketball. The Jayhawkers' season opens here Wednesday night against Arkansas. At stake will be KU's long record of winning opening games on its home court. Dick Harp, in his eight year as head coach, has attempted to blend George Unseld and Walter Wesley into the same lineup in pre-season practices. So far, Harp is not ready to pronounce the innovation successful. Unseld, 6-7 junior, was the leading scorer last year. Wesley, 6-11 sophomore, is available to replace Unseld at center. BUT, WILL HARP be able to work the two big men—Unneeld and Wesley—into the same lineup successfully? "I think we ultimately will be able to do this," Coach Dick Harp MEN! In plastic! Old Spice DEODORANT Here's deodorant protection YOU CAN TRUST Old Spice Stick Deodorant...fastest, neatest way to all day, every day protection! It's the man's deodorant preferred by men...absolutely dependable. Glides on smoothly, speedily...dries in record time. Old Spice Stick Deodorant—most convenient, most economical deodorant money can buy. 1.00 plus tax. Old Spice Old Spice STICK DEODORANT SHULTON says. "We are convinced George can do it outside if he will just keep working at it." Riney Lochmann, promising sophomore forward, has been bothered by a knee injury and this is of some concern to Harp. "Rinney's knee will interfere with his play this year," Harp said. "We are just hopeful that by easing the practice load, he will be able to be fairly effective. This is an old injury that may have been aggravated just before practice started because of a fall or twist. "WALKIN' THE "BECAUSE OF OUR concern over Riney, we have spent more time in practice working George and Walter together. Our original thinking had been that we would start George in the pivot and relieve with Walter; then work George in at forward as relief on both sides. "It may be that we will still follow this plan." THE LATE BABE RUTH, WHO spent most of his youth in St. Mary's Industrial School of Baltimore, earned $1,091,477 in baseball. DOG'' LP available at KIEF'S RECORDS AND HI-FI MALL SHOPPING CENTER Read and Use Kansan Classifieds "It's really simple. Just find a comfortable position and call Independent Laundry. They'll pick-up and deliver your cleaning at no extra charge." For the best in cleaning and laundering services,it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS KY University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 Page 9 Schools Producing Better Frosh Many Kansas high schools, in the wake of the Sputnik hysteria of 1956, have stepped up their programs to produce better qualified freshman college students. In a research study, "Let's Look at the Record Again," George B. Smith, vice-chancellor for institutional planning and dean of the University, has answered questions concerning the amount of high school work in English, foreign language, mathematics and science that KU freshmen had in 1956 and 1962. He said the post-Sputnik hysteria, followed by educational criticism, was another reason for the shift of greater preparation of younger students. "A significant increase in 'traditional' academic course work is apparent over the past six years," he said. "The trend is probably characteristics of all Kansas high school graduates who go on to college, but it is definitely established for those who attend the University of Kansas." In 1956, 69 per cent of entering KU freshmen had four years of high school English. In 1962 it was 94 per cent. The percentage of students who had no foreign language was 46 in 1956 and 19 in 1962. In 1956, 33 per cent entered with two years of foreign language. Last year the figure was 60 per cent. Dean Smith said the jump in the number of college-age students who are in college, and the growth in the average size of Kansas high schools has had a lot to do with the dramatic change in student preparation. The rise and fail of these percentages was caused also by the affect of previous and continuing changes in academic emphasis. The traditional adjustment of American secondary schools to the demands of educators and the public, as well as to national and international pressures affected the hike in high school requirements, according to Dean Smith's report. CARY MIDDLECOFF GAVE UP dentistry for pro golf in 1947, winning $6,119 in his freshman play-for-pay year. KU Man To Head Gulick Committee Henry A. Shenk, chairman of the physical education department, has been appointed chairman of the 1964 Gulick award committee of the American Association for Health, Physical Education and Recreation. Students, housewives, and others who plan to make extra cash by working during the pre-Christmas rush are advised to avoid possible delay in getting a social security account number now. The award will be made to the person considered to have made the greatest contribution in the fields of health, physical education and recreation. Way to Avoid Delay The award memorializes Luther H. Gulick, who as director of the YMCA Institute at Springfield, Mass., asked the late Dr. James A. Naimshm "to invent a game that could be played indoors between the football and baseball seasons." Elie F. Hedrick, acting district manager of the Topeka social security office, said students who have never had a social security number should apply for one at their nearest social security office. AUTO WRECKING NEW and USED PARTS Tires and Glass East End of 9th Street VI 3-0956 The Peace Corps Committee at KU will canvas the Lawrence area Dec. 14-15 for books to start local libraries in Costa Rica. Peace Corps Group To Go On Book Hunt Donna Hunt, Kansas City, Mo. sophomore and projects committee chairman, said sorority and fraternity pledge classes will collect the books. The KU committee is hoping for a good response, she said, since Peace Corps volunteers now in Costa Rica were trained here last year. Thomas Gale, assistant dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, is in Costa Rica coordinating the volunteers' work. STUDENT TOUR LEADERS WANTED TO EUROPE SUMMER • 1964 Men or Women Faculty Members or Graduate Students APPLY PROMPTLY ADAMS' STUDENT TOURS 5455 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1609 Los Angeles 36, California Foreign Student Dies Of Heart Trouble NAME___ COLLEGE___ ADDRESS___ CITY___ STATE___ PHONE___ Soliman Mohamed Akil, Riyad, Saudi Arabia, freshman, died Thursday of heart complications in Watkins Memorial Hospital. He had entered the hospital for treatment on Wednesday. The body of the 22-year-old geology student is being returned to Saudi Arabia for burial. Akil held a full scholarship from the government of Saudi Arabia. He was graduated from Yamana High School in his native land and attended a special orientation program last year at the University of Texas. 1964 COLLEGE BASKETBALL PREVIEW The spotlight is on All-America college basketball in January SPORT. Read about the players who this figure to star in college ball this season! Plus--don't miss the "exclusive" article, WHY PROFOOTBALL PLAYERS REVOLT. Learn what's behind the bitterness that is festering in the pro football ranks? Why are the players involved? Why and how they get away with it? It's only one of the many startling articles in January SPORT, the magazine that keeps you apace of all events on the college and pro sports scene. You'll enjoy expert coverage, sharp analysis, in-depth profiles and action-packed photos...Read January SPORT Favorite magazine of the sports stars and the sports minded! NOW ON SALE! Doctors have found headaches may provide a clue to the detection of glaucoma—an eye disorder. Love that YUMYUM! COLUMBIA PICTURES presents Jack Lemmon under the yum yum tree IN YUMMY COLOR. NOW SHOWING 7-9:05 Granada THEATER...Telephone N3-5018 "THE WHEELER DEALERS" James Garner ● Lee Remick NOW SHOWING 7-9 p.m. Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI.3-0065 KANSAS 48 PLAYER OF THE YEA Gale Sayers for being named All-American let us win your laundry of the week award personalized jet lightning service freshman lucky number:069 pick up your free hi-fi album at Kief's Acme Malls laundry and dry cleaners Hillcrest 1111 Massachusetts Page 10 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 KU Basketball Tradition Hit Peak at 1952 Olympics EDITOR'S NOTE: As the 1963-64 basketball season opens here this week, Don Pierce, KU's sports publicity director, recalls KU's finest basketball hours in "The Road to Helsinki." No school in the land can boast a more glittering basketball tradition than Kansas. Intertwined in the history of 31 conference championships or cochampionships, three NCAA titles (two of the Helms-foundation designated in them days before intercollegiate tournament play) and 27 All-Americans is the singular fact that the Jayhawkers legitimately can claim the father of the game, Dr. James Naismith, and the father of basketball coaching, Dr. F. C. "Phog" Allen. Naismith founded the sport at Springfield, Mass. college in 1892. Just seven years later he became KU's first coach, serving nine seasons. HE WAS SUCCEEDED by his most famous pupil, Allen, in 1907. When the latter, still a practicing Lawrence osteopath at 78, told Dr. Naimith he had accepted a coaching job at Baker, the game's founder incredulously replied with a line that has grown famous through the years . . . "Why, Forest, you don't coach basketball. You just play it." Allen disproved this theory dramatically by guiding Kansas to the first championship of the original Missouri Valley with an overall 18-6 record and concurrently piloting Baker to a 24-0 season. The following year, he added Haskell, tutoring the three clubs to a fantastic combined mark of 74-10. W. O. Hamilton headed the Jayhawkers through the next 10 seasons before Allen returned in Naismith came to Kansas in 1898 as director of chapel. Later he became a professor of physical education, a department which he headed until 1925. He retired from active teaching in 1937 and died in 1939. 1920 as Athletic director and basketball coach to serve out a tenure of 39 years. Probabilities direct the conduct of the wise man— PRLSERVING THE legacy left to him by Naismith, Hamilton and Allen now is Dick Harp, another conspicuous figure in Kansas cage history. Soon to begin his eighth season, following the same tenure as Allen's assistant, he is the only man in basketball who has taken part in the NCAA finals as player (1940); assistant coach (1552 and 53) and head coach (1557). playoff champion Caterpillars, and Dan (Tip-In) Pippin, erstwhile Missouri forward, also a member of the champion Cats. Consequently, his financial planning includes a sound foundation of life insurance. Cicero Oklahoma State, which joined the old Big Seven in 1957, but then was a Missouri Valley member, claimed still another spot with the celebrated 7-footer Bob Kurland, also a Phillips wheelhorse. It was the latter's second Olympic trip since he played with the combined Phillips-Kentucky champions of 1948 at London. By virtue of winning the title game, Peoria's Waren Womble earned the head coach's post with Allen his lieutenant. The wise man knows, too, the benefits of starting a life insurance program early. For instance, there's our Guaranteed Purchase Option, added to the policy bought now, which guarantees the right to buy more life insurance at future specified dates — without further evidence of insurability! It could be advantageous to find out more about some of the newest features and policies designed with you in mind. Stop by our campus office or telephone. Completing the array were Cats Ron Bontemps, ex-Beloit; Frank McCabe. ex-Marquette, and Howie Williams, ex-Purdure. THIS TEAM blended together almost perfectly, uniting in spirit, cooperation and mutual individual respect with one goal in mind, to bring the USA its third consecutive Olympic basketball crown. Towering above this entire scene of overall brilliance is that brawny gang of twelve seasons past . . . Clyde Lovellette, the 6-9, 244-pound hook-shooting colossus; Bill Lienhard, the deadly Newton set-shooter; John Keller, the tireless battler from the tiny outpost of Page City; Bob Kenney, the driving Winfielder; Dean Kelley, the fire-ignitor from McCune; Bill Houghland, the sinewy Beloit all-round, and lightning Charlie Hoag. THE TITLE WAS clinched at Boulder, long a Kansas trouble spot, 72-55, with Lovellette broadsiding Colorado with a then-record 41 points. By the time the Games were ended in Helsinki, Pippin, an ancient enemy from Tigerland, was buddying with his old adversaries from Lawrence. He even plastered his luggage with Jayhawk decals. Kermit D. Hoffmeier 1722 West 9th VI3-5692 PROVIDENT MUTUAL LIFE The then Big Seven proudly claimed three of the remaining seven spots on the 14-man squad that went to Finland . Wayne Glasgow, former Oklahoma forward then playing with Phillips 66; Marcus Freiburger, ex-Oklahoma center, who pivoted the Overall, this club won 28 while losing only three. Aside from the Caterpillars, Kansas State, with one of the finest teams in its history beat the Jayhawks, 81-64, at Manhattan, halting a 13-game winning streak, and Oklahoma A&M hung a 49-45 defeat on them two nights later at Stillwater. However, KU whipped K-State twice that year, 90-88, in overtime, in the semi-finals of the Big Seven tournament, and 78-61, in the return at Lawrence. A&M too fell, at Lawrence, 66-46, with Lovellette and Kenney both climbing beyond 20 points. Russian challenge at Helsinki. Climaxes were tumbled so closely together, that, at the end, these Jayhawkers were clawing along on a single high plateau of frantic, heart-pounding effort, outdoing themselves, it seemed, as they surmounted each new barrier. This was the Immortal Seven which won in the far reaches of Seattle, and New York, then filled half the spots on America's Olympic squad to beat down the rising Once past the shoals of their own conference, the Jayhawks of that season chewed up NCAA opposition carnivorously. TCU fell, 68-64, in the first round of the Regionals at Kansas City. St. Louis' Missouri Valley kings went down in the finals, 74-55, before a record 44 point explosion from Lovellette. THE BIG GUY got 33 each night in Seattle, as Kansas first dismembered Santa Clara, 74-55, then buried St. Johns, 80-63, for the crown. Springfield's NIAA champions buckled. 92-65, in the first round of the Olympic playoffs back in Kansas City. This brought the Jayhawks into the crescendo of the entire season against LaSalle, the NIT champions, in the finals of the collegiate Olympic bracket in New York's Madison Square Garden. Lovellette rampaged for 40 points that night, canning 15 in succession to haul the Kansans from eight points back to the final quarter to a 70-65 victory. They lost to Peoria's Caterpillars, 60-62, the following night, but they already were safely in the fold. here is a book that is helping us to think clearly SCIENCE AND HEALTH with Key to the Serprutes by Mary Bridgman Anthenticated Edition In these troublesome times it takes some doing to keep one's perspective — to appraise world conditions with intelligence—and to come up with satisfying answers. This book, Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures by Mary Baker Eddy, has helped many of us to do this. It can help you, too. We invite you to come to our meetings and to hear how we are working out our problems through applying the truths of Christian Science. CHRISTIAN SCIENCE ORGANIZATION UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS Lawrence Meeting time: 7:30 p.m. Thursdays Meeting place: Danforth Chapel Science and Health is available at all Christian Science Reading Rooms and at many college bookstores, Paperback Edition $1.95. BUY NOW - Where Styles and Sizes are Complete! Charge It! No Bill Until January, 1964! BOOT LOOK ... IN BRONZE Choose your boot look in bronze (wax leather, that is) — with a ribbed rubber sole and a nylon fleece lining. Wear it straight and high, or turned down in a cuff. Bronze or Black Sizes to 10 $12.95 to $15.95 naturally oldmaine trotters Polar Royal College Shop 837 MASS. VI 3-4255 Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 University Daily Kansan CLASSIFIED ADS FOR SALE VW custom exterior luggage rack. $7.75. VI 2-1180 at 6:00 p.m. 12-6 Edison phonograph and record machine, case and record in excellent condition. Several record collector items, diamond needle. $45 for all. 1725 Vermont. 12-4 "56 Dodge in good condition. Motor comm- ercial must sell. Jim Girdar. VI 3-8454. 12-13 Remember the student who had to sell his pistol collection? Now he has to sell as he trade-ins! Fourteen .22 cal. pistols, of which much, much ammo. Cal. 3 I-1110 12-11 1961 Pontiac Catalina, full power, automatic transmission, two-speaker hi-fi radio. Call VI 3-4332, after 5:30 VI 3-1572. Page 11 Such interesting people ride the classic English bicycle—why aren't you one of them? Women's black 3-gear, $40.00. Call VI 2-9352. 12-3 PIANO FOR SALE--upright, $25.00. Doll clothes expertly made, all types. Bodies for stuffed dolls reasonably priced. VI 3-1438 and VI 2-1242. 12-3 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive. mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per call. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tt Tires! Tires! Tires! 1000 tires at low discount prices - new 6.70-15 snow tires - new 9.25-15 snow tires - less snow tires, $13.00 plus tax! (Not rethreads but new snow tires!) Try us for the hard to find small sizes. Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center, 929 Mass Typewriter, new and used portables. Typewriter, new and used portables. Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service and finance Typewriter, 730 Mass CV Call VI S-3644 Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlines of courses; and classics. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50 ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V. Cox, Local Manager-1904 Barker. Call VI 3-3277. New shipment of Pink typing paper, save theream~-$85 Lawrence Outlooks 1005 Massa FOR RENT First floor furnished apartment. Four rooms and bath—two walk-in closets, garage. Adults, many nice features. 1447 Vermont (15th and Vermont). VI 3-628. Graduate men or older undergraduates or high school students. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, 8-3854 paid. For appointment calls, 12-9 Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Side entrance. Drinking, 511 Ohio. 12-9 Two single rooms - off street parking, 2996 or VI 3-3448, Mr. Downing, 12-6 Two bedroom furnished apartment wifi washer. 1147 Tennessee. $85 per month Two bedroom house, 1900 Vermont. $80 T. A. Hemphill, V 3-3002. 12- Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wail- ing room. Storage and utility room. 2 small childen acceptable, no pets. One year lease. Month of month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Ca- f. VJ II-282 LOST Silver wedding band. On the inside: Silver wedding band. P-4-2-61. Call VI 5-943 after 5:00 p.m. TYPING "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on Experienced Typed-Dissertations. Theses. Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Coogan 2000 Rhode Island, VI I 3-7485. Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and Bodin. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine H. Excellent typist for theses and term KU. Connect Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-6373, ift Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter thsch degree. Prairie Village, NI 8469 BUSINESS DIRECTORY Drive-In Pet Center Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 LUBRICATION $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change -all major brands- STUDENTS GRANT'S Typing; Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, rubber tubes. Prompt, efficient service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Glenn VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-13057. PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 motor (time=0s), wheel shuffling RISK'S Shirt Finishing Laundry Wash & Fluff Dry 613 Vt. VI 3-4141 MILIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines. hours 7 a.m. tape transcription. Office hours 7 a.m. tape 12 p.m. $102.12%$102.12% Phone VI 3-5320. Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reasoner papers, themes, distributions and theses, phone VI 3-7682 mts. Frank Gibson. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. Vice President III 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. ff Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stands. Phone VI 3-839; Maria, Charles Fatti. Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typrwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648. Experienced typist for theses and term materials. Mail resume to: Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI-35886, tt New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will use type theses, term papers, journals, and conference proceedings rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 t New Management! Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Clerk will do typing in home. Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577. L & M CAFE KU Students Always Welcome “Mac” serves the best fresh ice in town. “A second food to you is always free” Fine Food 7 N. H. M. ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED Kansan Classified Ads Get Results Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf Mature, experienced residents of Corbin Hall need babysitting. 50e per hour, must be in at closing. Call VI 3-7711. ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ MUFFLER SERVICE Rent a new electric portable sewing machine. $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267 ★ TUNE-UPS Sales and service help needed. Qualifications: Neat appearance, ambitions and must be able to work 20 hours per week. Call VI 2-3617 after 7:00 p.m. 12-9 ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. Dressmaking-alterations, formals and gowns. Ola Smith. 9391 k. Massi V 0-3283 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 HELP WANTED Roommate to share new apartment with two KU students. Completely furnished —(carpets, built-in kitchen, telephone, etc). Call VI 2-2186 after 5:00 p.m. 12-6 Genius or equivalent, tutor for senior EE courses. Write P.O. box 593. 12-4 ART'S TEXACO EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $11; Dept. C, ASIS. 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 Complete line of soils and heels, laces, cosmetics and polishes. Have new merv- sions, make touch patches, smoke totes, Burgert's One Day Shoe Service. 1131 Mass. St. 12-12 WANTED Sewing — Alteration — Mending — Call 11 McDougall at I-2 0451 for appointment Former Harvard grad student, A.B. in both psychology and music, will tutor harmony, orchestration, or psychology. Denny Clare, VI 2-3466. 12-3 BUSINESS SERVICES University man wanted to work part time 2 or 3 nights per week. Contact Tom Dixon, Dixon's Drive-In Restaurant, 2500 W. 6th. VI 3-7446. 12-3 HAVING A PARTY? Dishwasher Wanted: 6 days a week and good dishwashing good soap. Coli V1 p-0653 after 6 p.m. MISCELLANEOUS The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT TRAVEL Wanted: snare drum. Also available soon, large room for one or two studious men. Private bath and entrance, choice location. VI 3-3293. 12-9 at the Molls 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON For Free--Four obsolete fifty furnish- ment. Four new fifty furnishments. full house套房. full VI 2-4288. We are always happy to serve you with MAUPINTOUR For best results, use the University Daily Kansan Classified Page Chips, nuts, cookies Ice cold beverages Crushed ice, candy OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING Selling - Buying Need Help Ph. VI 3-0350 Variety of grocery items Ice cold 6 pacs — all kinds Phone Ext. 376 LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY 616 Vt. Put On A Happy Suit...AFTER SIX "The Playboy" TUXEDO Satin Shawl Collar Natural Shoulder Flap Pockets Pleatless Trousers 55% Dacron, 45% Comiso Rayon Black $55.00 After Six AUGOMES RENTALS We maintain a complete size range of AFTER SIX tuxedoes for rental. Shorts — Regulars — Longs — Extra Longs Town Shop DOWNTOWN University Shop ON THE HILL Page 12 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 3, 1963 West May Gain from Split (Continued from page 1) "Today, the two nations are looking at the fifty-five volumes published by Lenin, and trying to pick out how each one differs from the objectives and theories set forth. "It is a question of which argument best fits the present quarrel," Mehnert said. "As for the duration of the quarrel, it is improbable that they will be making up in the near future. Russia, who has been the leader of the Communist movement for this long, cannot back down or let its leadership slip." The split offers an advantage to the West because it has to face the "full united monolithic power" of both the U.S.S.R. and Red China, Mehntar said. "ACTUALLY, Khrushchev is probably more worried when he looks to the East than when he looks to the West," Mehntt said. "Neither Mao Tse Tung or Khrushchev have given up their idea of world revolution. This is what they dream about. Khrushchev feels that the movement is going about as fast as it can, but the Chinese feel that it should be speeded up," Mehnert said. Both Mao Tse Tung and Khrushchev deviated from the Lenin doctrine in many ways, he said. Mao feels that the revolution will now come from the discontented masses, and Khrushchev has abandoned Lenin by realizing that the atomic age has changed the situation as it was expressed in the time of Lenin and Marx. Khrushchev claims that the focus of the revolution is not in the West, but rather in the underdeveloped nations of the world. "The Chinese are presently at the Leninist stage of Communism." Official Bulletin TODAY (Dec. 3) **OCTAY (Dec. 3)** Catholic Monastery, 5 p.m. St Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m. St Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. Western Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m. St Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. Mehnert said. "They fail to recognize the neutralist nation. Like Lenin they may break away and form their own international party, but this remains to be seen." Since 1961, Dr. Mehnert has been Director of the Institute of Political Science at the University of Aachen in Germany. Besides being the managing editor of four scholarly journals dealing with Eastern Europe, he has published three best-selling books in the political field. Campus Politicians Predict Race (Continued from page 1) The nomination will probably go to Mayor Wagner because the Democrats need a liberal northerner to balance President Johnson, he said. Special FRENCH FRIED SHRIMP DINNER 97c Includes Cole Slaw, French Fries. Hot Rolls and Butter Republican vice-presidential nominees could include Gov. Scranton and Henry Cabot Lodge, currently the U.S. ambassador to South Viet Nam, Dickson said, but declined to make any predictions saying, "The whole race is too open and it is too early to tell yet." run for the governorship of Massachusetts, currently held by a long time family friend, Endicott Peabody, nor can he run for his brother Ted's seat in the U.S. Senate during the 1964 elections. WEDNESDAY DECEMBER 4 5-8 p.m. FIREBIRD RESTAURANT 2222 Iowa VI 2-2320 However, the Kennedy name has political power and President Johnson may want to keep the Kennedy political machine, now headed by the Attorney General, in his camp. In addition, Kennedy may decide to use the vice-presidential post as a possible springboard to the presidency in the future. Logan said. BOTH AGREED that he would remain in politics. The question, "What will Attorney General Robert Kennedy do?" was discussed by Evans and Logan. ROBERT KENNEDY cannot run for the Presidency in 1964; it is too early for another Kennedy to run, Logan said. Neither can he Some Capitol Hill observers felt that at times during President Kennedy's administration there was little harmony between Johnson and the Attorney General. n An Oxford education... by ARROW For graduates or undergrads who prefer button-downs, here is the newest ARROW easy-care contribution to your wardrobe... luxury Decton oxford with true University Fashion button-down collar. The classic button-down with a studied nonchalance of good taste that puts it in a class by itself. This educated oxford is practical, too ... boasting longer wear in a blend of 65% Dacron* polyester and 35% cotton and winning all honors in the field of wash-and-wear. In long sleeves $6.95 *DuPont T.M. for its polyester fiber ARROW "THE NEW CHRISTY MINSTRELS" Sunday Night, December 8th Hoch Auditorium 8:00 p.m. Tickets $1.25-$1.50-$1.75 Tickets on sale NOW at the information booth Limit 6 tickets per person. NO BLOC SALES ce Daily hansan f Mas a long t Pea brother during name he John- ennedy ded by camp. decide post as presi- said. Lawrence, Kansas Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 61st Year, No. 54 Pope Paul VI Plans To Make Pilgrimage to the Holy Land VATICAN CITY — (UPI) — Pope Paul VI closed the second session of the Ecumenical Council today with an announcement that he will make a historic pilgrimage to the Holy Land, the birthplace of Christianity. The visit, planned for next month, will be the first time a pontiff has set foot on holy land soil since St. Peter left Palestine and established the papacy in Rome. Peter, Christ's apostle and the first Pope, died a martyr's death in the eternal city in 64 A.D. It also will be the first time a Pope has left Italy since the time of Pius VII, who died in 1823. Pius VII was taken prisoner by Napoleon and carried to Fontainebleau, France. He said the "practical implications" of the council's work will be decided by commissions after the great Roman Catholic meeting has drawn to a close. The surprise announcement was made by Pope Paul at the end of a half-hour speech closing the council's 1963 session. In the Latin-language discourse, he ordered a simplifying and shortening of proposed decrees in hopes of completing the gathering next year. Shortly before, Pope Paul had promulgated the first two final actions of the council — a decree on the form of public worship and another on modern communications media. They are the only two of the 17 documents up for council discussion that have been completed, although more are close to being finished. The 2,150 councilmen from around the world cheered Pope Paul's announcement of his plan to visit Palestine. "The conviction is strong in us that for the happy final conclusion of the council an intensification of prayer and work is necessary," the Pope said. "We have decided after mature reflection and not little prayer to make a pilgrimage in person to the land of our Lord Jesus." "We desire in fact, God willing, to go to Palestine in the coming month of January to personally honor the sacred places where Christ was born, lived and died, and was resurrected into heaven. "We will most humbly and briefly return there in a sign of prayer, penitence and renewal to offer the church to Christ, to call the separated (Protestant) brethren to its sacred and unique fold, to implore divine mercy on behalf of peace U.S. Personnel Leave Viet Nam SAIGON, South Viet Nam—(UPI) Another 74 U.S. servicemen were due to leave South Viet Nam today in an operation that will withdraw 1,000 of the 16,500 U.S. troops here by the first of the year. Another 220 men left yesterday Today's contingent was delayed because of engine trouble. THE RETURNING soldiers and airmen, many of them veterans of combat against the communist guerillas while serving as advisers to Vietnamese government units, were thanked as they left by U.S. and Vietnamese officials. Gen, Paul D. Harkins, commander of U.S. forces here, told the men they had done a difficult job well. Both U.S. and Vietnamese officials agree that the withdrawal means the Vietnamese army has come along to the point where it can get along with less aid. Maj. Gen. Tran Van Don, South Viet Nam's defense minister, gave them his "personal thanks" for their aid to his country, which was threatened with defeat by the communists before large-scale U.S. aid began to pour in here early last year. among men — peace which shows these days again how weak and trembling it is". Vatican sources said the pontiff would travel by plane — the first time a Pope has done so. John XXIII did some flying, but only before becoming pontiff. Pope Pius VII, who was pontifex from 1800 until 1823, was exiled by Napoleon to Savona, Italy, and then in 1812 to Fontainbleau, France. After he signed an agreement with Napoleon, he was allowed to return to Rome in 1814. From 1870, when the temporal power of the Popes was ended, the following pontiffs remained voluntary "prisoners of the Vatican" until the Laterna Fact was signed in 1929. Since then, Popes have left the Vatican a number of times, but usually only for brief visits within a few miles of Rome. John XXIII made a 400 mile one-day round trip to the shrines of Loreto and Assisi in 1962. He travelled by train. See related story on Page 10 Vatican sources said the pope would visit holy places in both Israel and Jordan. Noting the "heavy, assiduous and protracted work" of the council, and that "other questions are still subject to further studies and discussions," the Pope said: They said the pilgrimage would last "at least two or three days." According to these sources, Pope Paul will travel by a special airplane —probably a chartered jetliner. Although the Pope has a private train, which has not been used in a century (Pope John used Italy's presidential special), there is no papal airplane. Betancourt Orders Blockade of Cuba On questions already dealt with by the council, he said, "we will see to it that these questions be subjected to a thorough and deeper reexamination so as to be able to present to the next session of the council schemata which are short and so worded that it will not be difficult to obtain judgment on certain fundamental propositions." The pontiff's announcement that he would try to wind up the council next fall came as a surprise. "We hope that the third session in the autumn of next year will bring them to completion." Betancourt said he does not think the rest of Latin America will hesitate to act when it sees proof that the Castro regime is seeking to overthrow the Venezuelan government. CARACAS — (UPI) — President Romulo Betancourt called last night for an air and naval blockade of Cuba to put a stop to the Castroite export of arms and revolution to other nations of the new world. The president assured newsmen that the Venezuelan police are "acively searching" for U.S. Army Col. James K. Chenault, who was kidnapped from his home by Communist tommy-gunners a week ago today. He said he has "no official information" about Chenault's whereabouts or condition. In Miami, a former Castroites who bought Belgian arms for the revolutionary regime in 1959, said he recognized one of the cached weapons which was displayed on television. Ex-Maj. Ricardo Lorie said he is willing to assist the OAS investigators if his help is wanted. "CASTRO WAS angry because I had the Cuban emblem put on the weapons," he said. "Now I understand why." There was no immediate reaction from the United States, which presumably would have to furnish most of the forces for such a blockade. Lorie said each of the automatic rifles he bought in Belgium is tamped with the Cuban national umblem. A few hours before Betancourt spoke, the Organization of American States had voted in Washington to appoint a special committee to investigate the Venezuelan charge. At a news conference, Betancourt also urged the few Latin American nations which have not already done so to break relations with Premier Fidel Castro's revolutionary regime. THE PRESIDENTS double-bar-celled attack on the Castronites was a sequel to last week's announcement that Venezuela has "definite and irrefutable proof" that arms found cached on a Venezuelan beach last month were smuggled in from Cuba for use by Communist terrorists in that country. "We do not believe he will be physically hurt." Betancourt said. "The Communists, with the cooperation of news agencies, have achieved the publicity they desired. They have achieved headlines." THE CHENAULT kidnaping was part of the unsuccessful Red effort to sabotage Sunday's presidential election, which was won easily by Raul Leoni, nominee of Betancourt's Democratic Action Party. Under the Venezuelan constitution, Betancourt could not seek reelection. The president said there are 200 to 400 communist terrorists in Venezuela's prisons — "political delinquents" caught with guns or bombs in their hands"—and 500 to 700 at large. It will be fair and mild tomorrow. The high for tomorrow will be in the middle to the upper 50's. The low tonight will be in the middle 20's. Weather ASC Approves JFK Memorial Establishment of a John F. Kennedy Memorial Fund committee was approved unanimously last night by the All Student Council. The motion to create the special committee was introduced by Ali Hassan, India sophomore and International Club representative. The committee will accept donations to the fund from KU students and alumni. The type of memorial and its location will be decided later by the ASC, in collaboration with the University administration "The late President emphasized education and started the Peace Corps, both of which gave new openings for young people," Hassan said. "It is fitting that students of this university preserve something as a token of appreciation to this man." HASSAN SAID it would be better for the ASC to wait until funds have been collected before deciding on the type of memorial. "It would be best that we set no goal," Mike Miner, Lawrence junior, said. "I would rather have the student body give what it wants to give, and when they are through donating, we should decide what to do with the money." Also approved was a resolution by Bob Stewart, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, to establish competition between organized living groups in donation of blood to the Douglas County Blood Center. Appointed to serve on the special committee were John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior; Hassan; Reuben McCornack, Salina senior and student body president; Bill Brier, Overland Park junior; Nancy Lane, Hoisington senior, and Jon Alexiou, Shawnee Mission junior. PHI GAMMA DELTA fraternity will furnish a traveling trophy to the group which donates the largest proportionate amount of blood each year. The award will be made in the spring. Brier's large men's residence hall district last month lacked eight votes of increasing to six representatives. Two bills which would alter slightly the method of determining living district apportionment on the ASC were introduced by Brier. The legislation would allow all ballots cast to be used in determining the number of representatives a district receives on the council. The bills, one of which is a constitutional amendment, will be considered at the next council meeting. FIVE ITEMS CONCERNING ASC procedure were considered, and three of them were passed. Approved were two amendments to the elections bill which will automatically remove any council member who is absent from four meetings and which will require that members who change districts resign from the council. Brian Grace, Lawrence senior, who submitted the two elections bill amendments, said the existing law which allows representatives to continue on the ASC even though they change districts "is not compatible with the theory of representative democracy." THE ASC REJECTED another amendment offered by Graee which would have scheduled council meetings weekly instead of every two weeks. Sent back to the committee on committees and legislation for a recommendation was a proposed amendment by Peggy Conner, Sacramento, Calif., senior, requiring a majority vote of the elected council members on business instead of a majority of those present. Marshall Crowther, Lawrence law student, was elected vice-chairman of the council. As vice-chairman, Crowther is automatically chairman of the committee on committees and legislation, which gives recommendations on all proposed bills. OTHER CHAIRMEN APPOINTED last night were Sandra Garvey, St. Louis senior, secretarial committee; Charles Portwood, Shawnee Mission junior, finance and auditing committee; Jim Cline, Rockford, Ill., sophomore, Athletic Seating Board, and Dick King, Kansas City sophomore, elections committee. Death Rate Higher for Smokers PORTLAND, Ore. — (UPI) — The death rate among a large group of cigarette smokers during a period of nearly three years was more than twice as high as the death rate among a similar group of nonsmokers, an American Cancer Society expert said today. Dr. E. Cuyler Hammond, pipe smoking director of the society's statistical research, reported new evidence in the relationship of cigarette smoking to death and disease in a paper delivered at the American Medical Association's 17th clinical meeting. MATCHING 36,975 men over 40 who smoked a pack of cigarettes or more per day. With the same number of non-smokers, Hammond said 1,385 of the smokers died during the 34.3-month period. Only 662 of the non-smokers died. Of the cigarette smokers, 110 died of lung cancer while only 12 of the non-smokers of that disease. Coronary artery disease killed 654 smokers and only 304 non-smokers. Each man in one group was matched as closely as possible with a man in the other group as to age, race, size, residence (urban or rural), religion, education, marital status, drinking habits, nervous tension and many other factors. HAMMOND SAID he was trying through this "matched pair analysis" to eliminate all possible non-smoking differences between subjects in view of suggestions that the link between cigarette smoking and death rates might be merely incidental. Of his findings, he commented that "it is hard to escape the conclusion that this difference in number of deaths was due to the difference in smoking habits." Hammond's report to the AMA meeting was based on a continuing study of 422,094 men between the ages of 40 and 89 who were enrolled by cancer society volunteer workers. The society said it is the broadest study over made on smoking in relation to death rates. THE LATEST report by Hammond, a 51-year-old former cigarette smoker, came after the AMA's board of trustees formally proposed an intensive, long-range research program into the effects of smoking by the AMA's education and research foundation. port showed that: - Fifty per cent more heavy cigarette smokers than non-smokers were hospitalized during a period of two years. - Death rates are highest among men who began to smoke earliest. - DEATH RATES increase with the degree of inhalation of smoke. - Pipe and cigar smoking are "virtually innocuous" because these mokers seldom inhale. ON THE DEGREE of inhalation, Hammond said the death rate of smokers who did not inhale was 1.64 times as high as the death rate of non-smokers but this figure rose to 2.22 in the case of smokers who inhaled deeply. The relationship between death rates and degree of inhalation increased with age. Supporting the cancer society's campaign against teen-age smoking, Dr. Hammond reported that the earlier smoking is started, the greater the daily consumption and the deeper the inhaling. Among men aged 40 to 49, Hammond said the death rate of those who began smoking before they were 15 was 1.8 times a high as those who started smoking after 25 and 2.9 times as high as those who never smoked regularly. THE REPORT expanded earlier studies by providing data on men under 50 and over 70. Most of the men in earlier studies were between those ages. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 What to Fear? In the lower half of the Kansas City Star's front page Monday there appeared an innocuous appearing item date lined Roanoke, Va., which said a bill was being prepared to ban "un-American" speakers from the campuses of state-supported schools. Of all the idiotic, sap-headed notions which periodically waft through the maze of confused ideals called a mind by the super-patriots, notions like this are among the worst. THE PATRIOTS cry for strict interpretation of the Constitution, to halt the "liberty-smothering extension of federal powers," and yet they would deny free speech. They bellow about the Communist menace but would deny to tomorrow's legislators — and housewives—a chance to learn about that which they must fight. Those arguments, of course, are old stuff every college editor worth his salt has reared back and given the Birchers hell on those two points. WHAT IS HARD to understand is what the super-patriots are afraid of. If our system of government, and the philosophies upon which our institutions are founded, are so good and so desirable and so inherently correct, then they will win out over the inherently evil ideas advanced by the other side. Milton said essentially that in his famous "Areopagitica." And President Woodrow Wilson, shortly after he was elected, avowed that the best way to deal with evil is to hold it up where the public can see, at which time it will either straighten itself IF OUR GOVERNMENT and our philosophies are not sound, or less sound than opposing institutions and ideas, then our institutions will fall, and fall they should. out or die. (Wilson, of course, is suspect because of his preoccupation with the League of Nations.) Such a competitive challenge to American ideals might indeed be a foolish challenge in a country where the people are badly educated or not educated at all, since the people could be supposed to lack the sophistication to compare ideals and choose between them. In the United States such a supposition is silly, insulting and downright disgusting. This does not mean that we should abandon our philosophical defenses. Quite the contrary. We must be even more diligent in presenting, explaining and clarifying what we do and why we do it. IN THE WORDS of Walter Lippmann, "Within a free and democratic society it is necessary to agree to act on the assumption that the members of the community are living in a rational order. This means that they have all agreed to believe that by sincere inquiry and rational debate they will be able to hammer out a common understanding of what is true for their democracy and what is right. To act to prevent this debate, as any law banning "un-American speakers" from college campuses would do, is to deny that the American people are capable of rational decision, and makes a mockery of the democratic ideals the law seeks to uphold. — Blaine King Convicting Record Senate Bill 4214 COMMITTEE ON KENNEDY © 1963 HERBLOCK THE WASHINGTON POST "What Do You Mean, We Haven't Been Producing? How About That Valachi TV Show We Put On?" The People Say . . . Chancellor Praises Student Turn-out Kennedy's Corps I wish to express publicly my pride in the University of Kansas students. Monday, Nov. 25, at 2:30 p.m., they gathered, sadly, reverently, and in numbers that taxed the capacity of Hoch Auditorium, to help us honor our late President in a memorial service. Editor: The services in Washington, D.C., in which the nation was able to participate through television, were barely over when our KU students, joined by faculty members, their families, and other Lawrence citizens, began to walk slowly across the campus, their mood solemn, their dress appropriate. In a remote agricultural village of distant Pakistan, a young American works quietly along side of his Asian Friend. To the south in Peru, several middle-aged Americans assist their Latin American companions with a small but essential housing project. In a secondary school of Ghana, a youthful American teacher instructs twenty eager Africans in English and science. These Americans, along with more than seven thousand others, are volunteers in the United States Peace Corps and as such, are doing their jobs well. Those in the most distant and remote of places may not even know as yet that the man who implemented the Peace Corps idea in the spring of 1961, President John Fitzgerald Kennedy, is dead. They drew together quietly, they sang with us the Navy Hymn and the National Anthem, they bowed their heads to the Invocation, they listened to the reading, to the Chorus, and to the brief remarks, and they departed, feeling, I think, as I did, that a weight had been lifted, in some small measure, from their hearts and that they could face their continuing tasks with renewed dedication. The KU students made this possible for us all. I thank them for it, and I will always remember their fitting response to this national tragedy. w. Clarke Wescoe Chancellor Considering the Peace Corps an intergal aspect of his New Frontier, John Kennedy signed an executive order establishing the new concept in American foreign aid shortly after his inauguration. Naming his capable brother-in-law, R. Sargent Shriver, as Peace Corps Director, President Kennedy worked closely with him in obtaining top men as staff members and in gaining legislative support for the Peace Corps. Although Kennedy's political opponents at first ridiculed and condemned the Peace Corps, President Kennedy lived to see the day that these and other early skectics and adversaries of the Peace Corps came to realize its vital effectiveness and world-wide impact. Tens of thousands of Americans from all walks of life volunteering for Peace Corps service and Congressional Peace Corps appropriations Daili Hansan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom UNiversity 4-3198, business office 111 Flint Hall Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, trickey week 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912. Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated College Rep. Represented by National Advertising Service, 8 Election District of Key West News Service; United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and holidays. Accepts international examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. doubling every year are but two indications of the high domestic esteem for Kennedy's innovation in foreign aid. Moreover, international acclaim for the Peace Corps from leaders of the fifty countries of the world in which the Peace Corps is working, even from Indonesia's Sukarno and Ghana's Nkrumah, testifies to the genuine respect held for the Peace Corps abroad. In the remote villages of Pakistan, in the new urban developments of Peru, in the secondary schools of Ghana and elsewhere in the world young Americans, as Peace Corps volunteers, will continue to grow in size and significance, for its real benefits, both to Americans and to their world friends, are beginning only now to be realized. Peace Corps volunteers all over the world, as all Americans, grieve the loss of the man who challenged us all. "Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country." They, as all of us, will remember these words as they strive to complete the work that our late President, John Fitzgerald Kennedy, so nobly and creatively began. 200 Swan, Topeka senior Campus Peace Corps Adviser Help Us Editor: As the sun descended behind the heavily overcast sky Friday, Nov. 22, 1963, a muddy blood-red river flowed along the horizon. Fittingly, the bitter-cold day ended. After the initial disbelief, shock and grief over President Kennedy's death, the nation and the world began to mourn. But this period of mourning was in several instances superficial and only of a certain degree. One person joked about the tragic event! Several persons were noticed laughing at the news! A student said that after arriving late to class and telling his teacher that the President had died, the teacher replied that he was sorry and handed the student an examination! On Monday. Nov. 25, a day of national mourning, the University of Kansas football team was practicing! Many students were forced to study for examinations during this solemn time! Why were not all examinations postponed? How could one be expected to study during such a time? These incidences and others, added to the primal crime, make us look even worse. Oh God, help us! Let the Word Maurice Shapiro, Jr. Overland Park junior A nation's long silent scream of anguish has ended, and reverberates in the silence of an austere and unblinking winter afternoon. There was no hysteria, no panic, only the cold, unrelenting knowledge of loss. Unbelief was goaded by fact, incomprehension too thin a shield against the compelling on-march of a muffled drum beat. One man, only one man, has been lowered to the ground, but with him the earth has swallowed up the embodiment of American potential, a symbol of hope to the nation and the world. Only a man, only a straw in the wind like the rest of us, but we must make our puny ceremonials, in the face of inexorable fact we must vent our grief and anger, horror and disgust, in the marching and singing, He was only a man—not a god or even a saint, not even the wisest, best, kindest or shrewdest man ever. But he shamelessly defended ideals in a cynical nation and a disillusioned generation and he spoke in confident moderation to a world torn and divided, that had forgotten the universality of the plight of man. The funeral orators have tried to give words to our outraged emotions, but they have also expressed hope that these fresh, fruitful inroads into new political possibilities will not be obliterated. We laughed about the New Frontier, we laughed in our soft-nested homes at the thought of hardship, we laughed in our cynicism at the thought of sacrifice, but last Friday we lost our sense of humor. Americans have a place to go and a task to perform. Let the word go forth— prayers, processions, in vain we must fight our bitter battle with death—and at last realize that we have lost. For he has been swept away from us. Lou Beisner Natoma graduate student No General Insanity It can't happen here—the first reaction of all Americans. We're too modern, too big, too well organized for a President to be assassinated. Yet the possibility has always existed. President Roosevelt—shot at and missed in Miami. President Truman was marked for death—he too, escaped. Each president is at the mercy of some faceless fanatic. A president's life is dependent on the aim of an assassin. Yet there is a value in these mad men. In 1914 a fanatic gave the Kaiser a chance to declare the war he wanted. I'm sure that certain conservative congressmen will sadly relate how they had warned the country, but no one would listen. To them this deranged man represents the great Communist plot. Although they disliked him when he was alive, in death Kennedy can serve their purpose. Is the only lasting memory of a great man's life that he was the cause of a "holy war" to undercover all the "sinister subversion?" Should the tragic death of one who believed in greater freedom be used as the excuse to destroy it? It can be hoped that the freedom of a nation will not be imprisoned for the acts of one fanatic who happened to be a Communist, but who might have been a Fascist, Jew, or clergyman. What is the difference between a Stalinist purge and the possibility of a purge in the name of Americanism? Let us hope that the insane act of one man will not cause a general insanity. Terry Joslin Kansas City, Mo. sophomore When President John F. Kennedy died, many students felt as if a member of their own family had died. Students were shocked by the tragic news of the Presidents death. A friend of mine was so upset he could not study even though he had an examination on Tuesday. How can we be expected to study on the national day of mourning? I have great respect for the teachers who postponed their tests. Degenerating Society? Editor: On Monday, the day of the President's funeral, the varsity football team was on the practice field only 15 minutes after the convocation had ended. What is more important—paying our respects to the President or winning a football game? I hope this does not show that our society is degenerating. May we always have the courage to stand up for our convictions in these days that try men's hearts and souls and minds. S. J. Baker Mission junior --- Page 3 Lecturer Analyzes Concepts Of Man A philosophical concept of man constructed to deal more adequately with fields of man's behavior, was presented last night to a near capacity crowd in Fraser Auditorium. Richard T. DeGeorge, associate professor of philosophy, after analyzing Soviet and existentialist concepts of man, presented his concept of man during the third Humanities Lecture of the year. "A philosophically consistent concept, adequate for ethics, politics, social organization, and education should recognize both the value of the individual and the reality of relations which unite men," Prof. DeGeorge said in outlining his concept derived from both the Soviet and existentialist concepts of man. "A father and child are related by a real relationship whether it be recognized or acknowledged," Prof. DeGeorge said. BOTH INDIVIDUALS and social relations are real, he said, and society is not a fiction, nor merely the sum of the individuals, which make it up. Society is more than individuals because it is a sum of both the individuals and their relations, he said. Since Soviet theory of man stresses social relations and the existentialism of Jean-Paul Sartre emphasizes the individual certain difficulties arise in the two concepts, he said. Both fail to combine the realities of the value of the individual and social relations; thus, neither the Soviet theory or the existentialist theory are completely right or completely wrong, he said. Since the concepts are livable, they must be partially true. The concepts are correct in what they affirm but wrong in what they deny—the reality of social relations by the existentialists and the reality of the value of the individual by the Soviets, he said. "But," he continued, "emphasizing the reality of the individual to exclusion of all else is a mistake." "THE EXISTENTIALISTS are right that man is an individual, and the individual is real: the man is the center of concern, that he has value and is valuable in himself," Prof. DeGeorge said. "The other side of the coin is emphasized by Marxist and Soviet thought for whom the individual receives his reality only from the totality which has primacy. Man, according to Marx, is the aggregate of his social relations. For Marx and the Soviets relations are real, and the individual receives his reality second-hand so to speak from society," Prof. DeGeorge said. In addition to the above criterian that a concept of man should be accountable to the test of reality, Prof. DeGeorge listed four other criteria for judging a concept of man. - It should be rationally consistent. Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansar - It should accord with the facts and needs of action, and a human development and organization. - It should be able to explain and interrelate not only the diversity of everyday experience and the multiplicity of outlooks, but also the facts of science and of human history and experience, insofar as the concept is descriptive. Discussing points three and four, Prof. DeGeorge said, descriptively, man is presently at the apex of evolution. But this is no reason to think that evolution has come to an end and that man has nowhere to go and no future. Both Marx and Sartre are correct in claiming the future for man. But man will evolve by his will and not physically. IF CONSCIOUSNESS or reason or spirit is the distinguishing characteristic of man, then his development and evolution would seem to live not in his physical developments but in a deepening and broadening of his spiritual powers, such as his intellect. However, intellect is not enough, man must turn also to will, and to love as a power, he said. Analyzing the existentialist concept of man, Prof. DeGeorge explained that according to Sartre man is nothing. He is nothing because he is outside the order of the world; he is not pre-determined by God, but man exists and he is free. Thus, man fashions his own existence but he expresses his freedom by fear and anguish because he must make a decision which makes himself. Man then becomes responsible for himself and for other men. Turning to the Soviet concept, Prof. DeGeorge said that strictly speaking, man has no nature. "Our first conclusion is that man is a historical animal, different in kind from other animals, who has become different by his work," he said. "Work then becomes the key to the Soviet concept since it is by work that man has made himself and it is by work that man will change himself by changing the conditions of his existence." The second aspect of the Soviet concept is that man is a social entity, he receives his reality and humanity from society. Things of the spirit, culture, individuality, personal worth and freedom are seen to be products of man's labors and thus part of social reality, Prof. DeGeorge said. The Soviets try to change men by changing what for them is real, their relationship in society. The existentialists, however, try to change man by changing the individual. A combination of these two positions is possible and is perhaps more successful than either of the other two, he said. Delta Delta Delta and GSP 4 West will meet at 7:30 tonight in the final playoff of division three of the WRA Round Robin basketball tournament. Games Tonight Finish WRA Division Finals Meeting at 8:15 tonight for the final division four playoff will be the Delta Gamma and Pi Beta Phi teams. Semi-final games are scheduled for December 11. Finals will be a week later. Alpha Omicron Pi placed second in division two with a 5-1 record. Watkins Hall and Alpha Phi tied for third place. Both had 3-3 records. Carruth-O'Leary, with a 6-0 record, was the division one winner. Lewis Hall, also undefeated, won in division two. Miller Hall, with a 5-1 record, and Alpha Delta Pi, with a 4-2 record, placed second and third respectively in division one. WRA swimming competition will begin December 17. Form competition will include sidestroke, breaststroke, front crawl, back stroke and diving events. Speed events will include two freestyle, one breaststroke (or butterfly), one backstroke and one medley event. THE HIGH SCHOOL AT DRAYTON, N.D.—population less than 1,000—has the distinction of being the "Yankees" of North Dakota prep baseball. The Drayton squad, also known as the "Bombers," has won the state baseball championship six years in a row. WASHINGTON — (UPI)— President Johnson has placed nearly all his private holdings in the hands of trustees for the length of his term in office and has put his Washington home up for sale. LBJ Property Goes Into Trust It was learned yesterday that Johnson turned over to trustees his ownership of approximately 5,000 acres of grazing land in Texas. The only piece of real estate remaining in his hands in his 40-acre ranch near Johnson City, Tex. Under the trusteeship, Johnson will not have a voice in the management of his property as long as he is President. In the event he dies in office, the trust will be automatically terminated. Johnson's action is not the first of its kind for the President. When he took office as Vice-President three years ago, his stockholdings were placed in a similar trust. The only financial holdings still in his control were some municipal bonds. Mrs. Johnson has taken similar steps. It was announced last week that the President's wife had resigned as chairman of the LBJ Co. and transferred her holdings to a trustee. Mrs. Johnson's holdings were made up mainly of stock in the LBJ Co. which has an interest in radio and television stations in Austin, Waco, Victoria, and Bryan, Tex., and Ardmore, Okla. WHAT'S NEW IN THE DECEMBER ATLANTIC? **"Berlin: The Broken City""*A Special 45-page Supplement. A border guard leitenant, an East German textbook editor, distinguished Berlin novelist and critic. He also informed observers report on: *The Political Cabarets, The Young Germans, Why the Guards Defect, Writers in Berlin, Berlin's Economic Future, and other subjects.* Plus a photographic report on the rebuilding of Berlin. ALSO "The Supreme Court and its Critics"*; Judge Irving R. Kaufman discusses the extent to which the Supreme Court appears to have taken on an educative function and how such change can be justified. Stories and Poems by: Dudley Fitts, N. J. Berrill, Ted Hughes, Aa.. Peter Davison, Murie Rukeyeser, Sallie Hill Ford, Jeannette Nichols and others. The pursuit of excellence is the everyday job of The Atlantic's editors be it in fiction or prose. In ever-increasing numbers, those in pursuit of academic excellence find In The Atlantic the training and enlightening companion. Get your copy today. Atlantic ON SALEB NOW Risqué Koko Black patent, black calf, dyeable white Peau de Soie GUARANTEED INSTANT FIT! feels as good the first time as the 10th A great American classic... indispensable part of your shoe wardrobe. The look is all fashion... with your choice of heel heights and colors. We guarantee instant comfort the minute you slip into a pair! Wide range of sizes available. Cobena Brown, red and black calf. Black patent, black Peau de Soie and dyeable white Peau de Soie 10.99 M'Coy's SHOES 813 Mass. VI 3-2091 --- Page 4 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 Rail and Plane Schedules Full For Christmas Students who have not made Christmas travel reservations may spend the Yuletide season in Lawrance. Almost every mode of transportation leaving Lawrence on Dec. 20 and 21 is filled. The Santa Fe railroad ticket office reports that all castbound trains are full on Dec. 19-20. These trains go through Kansas City to Chicago. This includes reservation and coach seats on all trains on those days. THE AIRLINE reservation service at the First National Bank said there were no available flights out of Kansas City on Dec. 20. Waiting list reservations will not be accepted on that day. Flights out of Kansas City Dec. 21-22 are scarce and anticipate poor connections and long lavover hours. Union Pacific railroad in Lawrence said most of its trains to Chicago are full for the days preceding the vacation. There is one remaining train that is not full during that period. Student Union Activities is sponsoring a chartered bus to New York City and the East Coast. It is one of the few days left to leave Lawrence on the weekend preceding the vacation, other than private automobiles. Like the other modes the bus is rapidly filling and there may be another if the demand warrants it, said Bob Woodbury. Leawood freshman and one of the coordinators of the program. In addition to the public conveyances leaving the city for vacation there are also car pools. THE LARGE bulletin board in the Kansas Union covered with a multicolored map of the United States helps many students find rides for destinations all over the country. It has small hooks on it that students use to hang either pink or white cards depending on whether he wants a ride or riders. Precently, the board contains a great more 'ride wanted' cards than 'riders wanted' cards, indicating the lack of available cars. It is almost three weeks until Christmas vacation but indications are that a great number of students and faculty have made travel plans. Those who are waiting until the last minute may have a hard time finding travel accommodations. Students Seek Rhodes Award Three KU students have been chosen as candidates for Rhodes scholarships. Carl (Max) Logan, Holliday senior; Breon Mitchell, Salina senior; and William Campion, Liberal senior, were selected as representatives to the state selection committee in Hutchinson. The candidates chosen by the state selection committee will be eligible for the Middle West district selections. Thirty-two Rhodes scholars will be chosen from the eighth-state area. THE STUDENTS will study for two years, or possibly three, at Oxford University in Oxford, England. They do not have to continue in their present field of study, Aldon Bell, assistant professor of history, said. Prof. Bell is a member of both the state and district committee Prot. Bill said students in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences or in any of the schools are eligible to apply. The student's application includes letters of recommendation, student records and an essay about their future academic plans. Candidates are also interviewed by KU professors. STUDENTS USUALLY apply in their home states, not the states in which they are attending school. Prof. Bell said the three KU candidates will be competing with students from Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass.; Yale University, New Haven, Conn.; Catholic University, Washington, D.C.; Kansas State University, Manhattan; Baker University, Baldwin, and Wichita University. 1963-64 KU BASKETBALL HOME OPENER KU vs ARKANSAS TONIGHT! ALLEN FIELD HOUSE Tipoff - 7:35 p.m. 1963-64 ID Cards Admit Students to This and ALL KU Home Games. Student Entrance at North Doors of Field House. KU returns 7 lettermen including 3 regulars in George Unseld, Harry Gibson, and Allen Correll. The list of veterans includes: Dave Schichtle, Kerry Bolton, Dave Brill, Buddy Vance, and Jay Roberts with an outstanding group of sophomores led by 6'10" Walter Wesley, Riney Lochmann, Del Lewis, and Steve Renko. Thanks to overall improvement, added size, and experience, the 1963- 64 Jayhawks are being rated in the top 3 contenders for conference honors. Everything points to a big year for KU BASKETBALL. 14 Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page ! Audience to Judge Potpourri Finalists A basic change in the Speech Potpourri, which begins tonight in Fraser Theater was designed to interest students and benefit instructors. The change is in the selection of the three winners from the sixteen finalists. Eight will speak tonight and the other eight will speak tomorrow evening. STUDENTS WILL cast ballots each night for those they think should win. Faculty members will also cast votes, but theirs will not be counted in the contest. They will be used as a means of comparison between student and faculty opinion. The student audience, rather than a panel of instructors or guests, will select the winners this year. The change is related to a research project of a group of Speech I instructors who are trying to determine if students and teachers judge speakers on the same basis. James Meikle, assistant instructor of speech and drama and one of the coordinators of the contest, said audience participation in judging is not a new thing. It is used in debate contests and in small class sit- All Speech I students are required to attend parts of the potpourri and, in addition to voting for the winners, they will make out rating sheets for several speeches. In the tryouts for the potpourri Monday night, the following students were chosen as finalists: Linda Gilna, Manhattan freshman; Joan Howard, Salina sophomore; Robert Stareck, Prairie Village freshman; Mary Tate, Prairie Village freshman; Linda Keller, St. Francis freshman; Rose Koo, Hong Kong junior; Robert Igo, Wichita freshman; James Pitts, Wichita sophomore. uations, but is seldom used in such a large and diverse way as a speech contest, he said. UPI Foreign News Analyst By Phil Newsom Finalists chosen Tuesday night were: Rod Wilson, Paola freshman; Richard Hawkins, Chillicothe, Mo.; freshman; Richard Croissant, Prairie Village freshman; John Solomon, Lawrence freshman; Mike Grady, Colby freshman; Dan Crego, Wichita freshman; Karen Kemmerly, Kansas City, Mo., freshman; and Yvonne Sutter, Leafwood freshman. Impossible to perceive at the time, there was tragic irony in President Kennedy's greeting upon the occasion last Feb. 19 of Venezuelan President Romulo Betancourt's state visit to Washington. Venezuelan Victory Seen in Free Voting "You represent all that we admire in a political leader," Kennedy said. He was addressing a man who had survived three assassination attempts and still was to survive a fourth in a nation which was the No. 1 target of Castor Communist's attempt to destroy democracy in Latin America. YET 10 MONTHS later, it was President Kennedy, leader of the world's free nations, who was himself to fall victim to an assassin's bullet. This week Venezuela turned an important corner. Despite terrorist threats, more than three million Venezuelans turned out in free elections to name Eetancourt's successor. It was an important triumph for Betancourt who has been determined that first, free elections be held and second, that next March he should turn his office peacefully over to the man who won. NOW A NEW TEST involving the whole of Latin America is at hand. It was an important victory, too, for the Venezuelan people and for the Venezuelan military who successfully had resisted the temptation to seize the reins of government and thus provide the terrorists with proof that democracy in Latin American would not work. Only a few weeks prior to Betancourt's Washington visit, Communist Cuba itself had made clear the importance it attached to Venein a Havana rally marking the fifth anniversary of the overthrow of Venezuelan dictator Perez Jimenez, Cuban communist leader Blas Roca declared that the Venezuelan rebels are not alone and that "we will continue giving them our backing every day." And he added: "When they achieve their full independence and make themselves Chancellor in Oregon For AMA Meeting Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoto has gone to Portland, Ore., to attend a meeting of the American Medical Association. The chancellor, who was educated as a doctor of medicine, is chairman of the Council of Medical Education and Hospitals, a branch of the AMA. Besides meeting with the council, Chancellor Wescoe will attend the AMA House of Delegates. He will return to KU tonight by airplane. TPC-C 架构提供灵活的跨数据库集成支持。 owners of the great riches in oil, aluminum and everything their earth imprisons, then all of America shall burn. The whole of America shall liberate itself once and for all from the ominous Yankee imperialist yoke." The Castro regime itself denied vehemently that it has given other than moral support to the Venezuelan terrorists. In Rocas, words were clear intent. YET WITHIN the organization of American states, from whose councils Cuba already has been banned, there remained doubt. Words, they said, were not weapons. This week, from a cache of arms discovered on a Venezuelan beach, Venezuela presents evidence to the contrary. Venezuela, backed by the United States, will demand that the OAS unite against Cuba under the Treaty of Rio which also is known as the treaty of reciprocal assistance. The answer should be overwhelming hemispherical solidarity. Unfortunately, past performance permits no such encouraging outcome. The Jay SHOPPE Downtown 835 MASS. VI 3-4833 "NOTHING" BLOUSES $5.00 Sizes 30-36 Colors: Black and white CLYDE! WE ONLY GOT 14 SHOPPING DAYS TIL VACATION! YEA... YEA? XIV ? vierzehn? четырнадцать WHAT ARE YOU GETTING FOR YOUR FOLKS? TRUE LOVE? 'DON'T KNOW, LET ME SEE WHAT'S AROUND UNIVERSITY Daily Hansan CLYDE! ЧEA? WE ONLY GOT 14 SHOPPING DAYS TIL VACATION! XIV ? YEA.. vierzehn? четырнадцать WHAT ARE YOU GETTING FOR YOUR FOLKS? TRUE LOVE? 'DON'T KNOW, LET ME SEE WHAT'S AROUND dugan The Only way to reach the Campus market -12,000 STRONG- Page 6 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 Malott Chemists Probe Nature's Mysteries Significant reactions are taking place in the part of Malott Hall devoted to chemistry—reactions between students and teachers and reactions between scientists and the still undiscovered mysteries of nature. An analysis would reveal: About 2,000 KU students—approximately one in every five—enroll in chemistry courses each year. Expenditures for teaching, research, and related activities run to more than $11/4 million annually; the annual bill for chemistry equipment and supplies alone is approximately $200,000. MORE TIAN three-fourths of the 20 staff members have written or are writing a textbook. KU chemists last year published more than 60 technical papers. As a result of all this activity, 200 to 300 chemists come to Lawrence every year to see what is happening in KU chemistry. In addition to KU students, the department gets many graduate students from other universities. The staff members are in demand as lecturers and consultants, and are invited to scientific meetings all over the world. KU IS RETURNING the favor. Of 19 Ph.D.S. graduated last spring, 13 have gone into college teaching, many of them at small area colleges. Jacob Kleinberg, chemistry department chairman, said he hopes to put even more emphasis on undergraduate instruction. Prof. Kleinberg this year succeeded Prof. Calvin VanderWerf who was named president of Hope College in Holland, Mich. "Although our undergraduate program is a good one and has improved over the years, our graduate program has outdistanced it," Prof. Kleinberg said. "We have begun an intensive study of our undergraduate curriculum to modernize and improve it." WITH KU ENROLLMENT expected to hit 20,000 in coming years, at least 4,000 students a year are expected to be given chemistry training. This is part of chemistry's problem. Malott Hall was built ten years ago to house laboratories of the physical sciences. It's full right now. Expansion of chemistry facilities is in KU's ten-year-building program. IN THE 1950-51 school year, the entire university had 35 sponsored research projects for a total of about $317,000. Five of these, for $37,595 were in chemistry. Six years later, sponsored chemistry projects had increased to twelve; in 1958-59, to seventeen, and last year, to twenty-three projects totaling $632,238. This last figure was twice the amount the entire university received for research 12 years ago. Total sponsored research at KU this past year was nearly $4 million. ONE OF THE LARGEST research projects is Prof. Paul Gilles' research in high-temperature chemistry for the Atomic Energy Commission. The AEC furnishes $103,500 annually on the contract, and two years ago provided a $90,000 mass spectrometer to the University to assist in the research. The research interests of the staff include work in the fields of inorganic, analytical, organic, physical chemistry, and special research in photochemistry, thermodynamics, nuclear reactions, polymers, nonaqueous solutions, refractory materials, and natural products. There are laboratories in the department for studies in high temperature chemistry, radiochemistry, physical chemistry, and inorganic chemistry; complete facilities for basic studies of natural products, electrochemistry, and electron paramagnetic studies; four analytical laboratories and five laboratories for basic research in organic synthesis and mechanisms. Just completed in Malott Hall are light-scattering and microwave laboratories. "Few (chemistry) departments of our size have so well balanced a research effort," Prof. Kleinberg said. "It is my feeling that our department would be rated by chemists over the world as a very good one although not yet truly outstanding in research," he said. KU HAS HAD 12 CHANCELLORS in its 98-year history. The Rev. R. W. Oliver, the first chancellor served from 1865-1867. Nuclear Physics Lecturer "takes a Look at Christianity" Tailored and Traditional... DIAMOND SOLITAIRES fashioned by COLUMBIA From the exclusive Designer's Collection. $175 $350 $300 Unconditionally Guaranteed for quality craftsmanship—fully protected against loss. From the exclusive Designer's Collection. $175 $350 Unconditionally Guaranteed for quality craftsmanship—fully protected against loss. A superb example of the jeweler's art. 14K Gold settings. Perfect center diamonds. From $50 to $5000 depending upon size of center diamond. Ray Christian "The COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. Dinner Meeting Open to the Public Mr. D. Lee Chesnut, electrical engineer 4:30 Wednesday—December 4 Jayhawk Room-Kansas Union $350 Mr. Chesnut speaking Wednesday evening — December 4 For Reservations Call VI3-0341 $175 Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." For the best in cleaning and laundering services,it's - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS K Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 BROOKLYN Harry Gibson KANSAS 25 Del Lewis NASA 40 KANSAS 24 George Unseld Al Correll KANSAS 32 Riney Lochmann KU Basketball Action Begins KU will be protecting a record of nine straight opening game victories when it opens its basketball season here tonight. The Jayhawkers will meet Arkansas, a team that already has played two games. Tipoff time is 7:35 in Allen Field House. KU hasn't lost a opener since 1954 when Tulane won, 69-63. Coach Dick Harp's team beat Montana, 68-56, in the first game last year, and Arkansas, 85-75, the year before. Harp, in his eight season as head coach, plans to use two sophomore starters tonight-Riney Lochmann, forward, and Del Lewis, guard. THE REMAINTING PROBABLE STARTS are Harry Gibson, senior forward; George Unseld, junior center, and Al Correll, senior guard. Unseld was KU's leading scorer last season with a 17.2 average and 432 points, the fourth highest sophomore total in KU history. Arkansas, losing four of five starters from last year's 13-11 team, opened with victory over Southwest Louisiana Saturday and was defeated by Missouri, 76-74, Monday night. Glen Rose, Arkansas coach, used ten men in the Pigs' 71-64 opening victory and all 10 scored with Jim Jay the leading scorer on 12 points. Jim Magnness, the lone returning starter, hit 11 points in the game. In the three games between Arkansas and KU, KU leads 2-1, the loss coming last year, 64-62, in overtime at Fayetteville. HARP PLANS TO slowly fit unseld in top part-time forward duty, a switch would place the 6-7 Louisvillan into the same lineup with 6-11 rookie center Walt Weslev. One item that will allow a gradual break-in is the improvement on Lochmann's early-season knee injury which threatens to limit he play all season long. Wesley, who led the freshmen last year with a 17.2 average, is currently on the second unit along with two lettermen, Dave Brill, forward, and Kerry Bolton, guard, and two other sophomores, Fred Chana, forward, and Wayne Loving, guard. (Continued to Page 8) CoNNiE. says... "Cut up in color!" White, Tintable Party Pumps All time favorites. Opera pumps in white tintable peau de soie or white satin — of course your choice of hi or mid heel. Only $9.95 ARENSBERG'S 819 Mass. VI 3-3470 ONE WAY TO TRAVEL FOR LESS THAN GREYHOUND A short walk is good for you. But when you really want to travel you can't beat Greyhound for going places at lowest cost. In fact Greyhound costs less than trains, planes or driving yourself. For economy, GO GREYHOUND . . . AND LEAVE THE DRIVING TO US. No other form of public transportation has fares so low. For example: NEW YORK CITY NEW YORK CITY One way $62.5 Round trip $65.25 CLEVELAND, OHIO One way $23.45 Round trip $42.25 ST LOUVES MO One way $7.80 Round trip $14.05 One way $24.45 Round trip $44.05 CHICAGO, IL DES MOINES. IA. One way $12.50 Round trip $22.50 DES MOUNES, LA. One way 12.65 Round trip $12.80 NEW ORLEANS, LA. One way $2.65 Round trip $39.00 MEMPHIS, TENN. One way $15.40 Round trip $27.75 DENVER, COLO. One way $15.50 Round trip $23.25 UNION BUS DEPOT 628 Mass. Street VI 3-5622 BAGGAGE! You can take more than a Grayhound. If you prefer send laundry or extra baggage on ahead by Grayhound Package Express. It's there in hours and costs you less. GO GREYHOUND ...and leave the driving to us Page 8 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 Minnesota Defeats I-State Cyclones By United Press International Jumping Joe Caldwell can turn on a dime and give you nine cents change. Caldwell, a 6-5 high jumper who received honorable mention on last season's UPI All-America college basketball team, tied an Arizona State record of 14 field goals in the Sun Devils' 121-79 victory over Western New Mexico last night. Sixth ranked Arizona State hit the century mark midway in the second half and Coach Ned Wulk kept down the score by substituting second and third stringers. CALDWELL SCORED 28 points, 18 in the first half. He averaged 19.7 points a game last season as he broke the school scoring record. Minnesota, which hasn't won a Big Ten Conference championship since 1937, has made early competition a proving ground for the January start of league play. The Gophers won their third straight by defeating Iowa State, 61-50, with the help of sophomore Louis Hudson's 16 points. Hudson, braving the northern cold (he's from Greensboro, N.C.), has averaged 17 points a game in Minnesota's opening three triumphs. KU, the last of the Big Eight Conference teams to tip off the 1963-64 basketball season, opens tonight against Arkansas. JAYHAWKER COACH Dick Harp isn't too optimistic about the starter. He pointed out that Arkansas already has played two games. "I know we are anxious to play," Harp said, "but sometimes you don't get untracked in your first outing." The Kansas-Arkansas clash is the only game involving a Big Eight team tonight. Four Big Eight teams played Tuesday night and three of them scored victories. Defending co-champion Kansas State (1-1) owned South Dakota State, 87-59. Oklahoma opened with a 100-79 victory over South Dakota University, and Oklahoma State made its debut by trouncing Southern Illinois, 83-54 Iowa State (0-2) lost to Minne- sota. 61-50. Missouri (2-0) and Colorado (0-2) were idle Tuesday night. KU Opens— (Continued from Page 7) WHEN ASKED HOW he felt about his team's progress, Harp said: "I think when you get through with pre-season practice, you're never on schedule. You just come to the realization you've got to play. As for squad effort, we've been satisfied. Injuries have been our single biggest handicap." Besides Lochmann's old knee injury, Correll was sidelined recently 10 days with a finger injury and Brill is still bothered by a hippointer injury. Walter Wesley returned to practice just Monday after a three-day layoff with a back injury. Gibson and Lewis saw only limited action in Monday's practice after suffering flu attacks. The Classical Film Series presents "Lovers and Lollipops plus a French short Wednesday, Dec.4, 1963 THIS WEEK ONLY IN Dyche Auditorium 7:00 p.m.-Admission 60c PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS EVERY STUDENT CAN GET A JOB IN EUROPE! AND A TRAVEL GRANT Special Combination Offer... You may obtain both the 24-page prospectus AND a hard back copy of the best-selling student travel book EARN, LEARN AND TRAVEL IN EUROPE by sending only $4 (which includes overseas handling, shipping and postal fees) to ASIS. As this important student travel book otherwise retails for $4.95, and the ASIS prospectus for $1, this means a savings to you of $1.95! The NO EXPERIENCE NECESSARY NO FOREIGN LANGUAGE REQUIREMENTS Shipboard Work • Lifeguarding • Resort Work Teaching • Factory Work • Modeling • Office Work • Child Care • Hospital Work • Chauffeuring • Construction Work • Selling • Farm Work • Camp Projects • Camp Counselling • Many More Wages to $400 a Month ASIS has a summer job in Europe for you! Thousands of paying jobs in Europe are available to registered college students. The only requirement is the desire to go to Europe. ASIS makes all arrangements and obtains all of the necessary documents for you. Here is an exciting opportunity to see and understand Europeans as they really are and at the same time save hundreds of dollars in travel and living expenses! Meet new people, make new friends! Also, a summer job in Europe will most assuredly enrich your fundamental education and broaden your cultural background—both valuable assets in our day and age. For the ASIS 24-page prospectus giving complete job descriptions and including a European job application and a travel grant application, send $1 to: European Jobs American Student Information Service 22 Avenue de la Liberté Luxembourg City Grand Duchy of Luxembourg new, 400-page edition features scores of photos showing students on the job in Europe, plus important money-saving facts, useful European addresses, conversion tables, and all other information required by the student planning a trip to Europe. Take advantage of this combined book-prospectus offer immediately so you can begin planning your trip to Europe. 1. 如图所示,图中各段圆弧的半径均为3cm。 Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansar Page 9 You, Too, Can Own a Rembrandt Painting BARY GE th Work Office feeuring Work my More u! Thou- table to requirement all ar- ry docu- tunity to are bollars in make cope will education both valu- ASIS 24- descriptions n and a ervice on ean the ned our STOP BOMB TE STUDENT COLLECTION—Art coordinator William Ittmann, right, Cincinnati, Ohio, senior, and his assistant, Kaye Whitaker, Wichita junior, hang "Ban the Bomb," a silk screen poster by Ben Shahn owned by Stephen Baratz, KU graduate student. Art collecting, a field formerly reserved for millionaires and art museums, has now been invaded by students. The Exhibit of Prints and Drawings from Student Collections, from 3 to 5 p.m. Sunday in the KU Museum of Art, will demonstrate this point. William Ittmann, Cincinnati, Ohio, senior and coordinator of the exhibit, said the 40 prints and drawings, and several displays are owned by KU students. He also said the displays were valuable as art objects. SOME OF the works included a 1946 Albrect Durer engraving of a pig walking outside a castle's walls and a 1962 William Fuhri charcoal drawing, "The Rich Giving Alms to the Poor.", Paintings by Van Dyke, Picasso and Rembrandt will also be shown. A 2,000-year-old bronze bird from Persia, American sandwich glass dating to the 1840's and an 1880 Portuguese tureen in the shape of a cabbage are some other exhibits. Display cases will also contain books, ceramics, glassware and silverware. Ittmann said some of the books contained original lithographs and drawings by famous painters. THE IDEA of a student owning an art collection is new, Ittmann said. "Most people consider art-collecting the pastime of art museums and rich people. It is a new idea to think about a student of limited means buying art objects." Ittmann said. He said an original painting or drawing costs only a little more than a poor reproduction, so it is possible to be an art collector without being a millionaire. Watson Library Work Nears Final Stages Ittmann said he hopes the exhibit will stimulate some student interest in art and art collecting as a possible hobby. Construction of the new additions to Watson library is nearing completion, according to John Glinka, assistant director of the library. "The contractors who are building the addition to the stacks on the southwest part of the library say they will be finished by late December or early January," he said. "The addition on the east of the library will be completed sometime in February, and we plan a dedication ceremony sometime in March." PARTS OF THE new east wing are already in use, with the Photographic Bureau and some of the library offices moved in to their new quarters about a month ago. When construction is finally completed, some of the familiar names in the library will no longer exist. The undergraduate reading room will be converted into general study area, and the only books in this area will be those at the reserve desk. The education library will have ceased to exist. The space once occupied by this will become offices for the directors of Watson. The main reading room of the library will be in the new east wing on the first floor, Glinka said the walls of the reading room will be lined with books like the old undergraduate library, but he expects that a more diversified selection of books will be available. "If we can get these books into one room." said Glinka, "we can get them within 48 hours for people who wish to check them out. We currently have to send someone running across campus to look in these storage places to get one of these books." WITH ALL OF the added space, the library will attent to move its "dead book" collection into Watson. The "dead books" are those which are out of print or hard to obtain by ordinary methods. At the present time these books are stored all over the campus wherever space is available. Watson library will have several new features when construction is finally completed. Most of the top floor will be seminar rooms and areas for faculty research. A public elevator will run from the basement to the top floor. STUDENTS MAY have noticed little booths along the walls which look like phone booths. These are going to be used for students who want to bring their typewriters with them to the library, In these booths, they will be able to use their typewriters without disturbing anyone. Air conditioning will be provided for the entire library during the late spring and summer months. The new additions to the library will increase its capacity by an estimated 475,000 books. The present capacity is about 550,000. At least one room will be returned to its normal function after construction is finished. The smoking room will be put into use after the Kansas book collection is moved to its new quarters. Engineers Start New Program The American Society of Civil Engineers is attempting a new program in which high school seniors are informed as to what they can expect in college, and are given an appreciation of engineering as a profession. The ASCE is compiling a folder that will contain information on all departments in engineering for the representatives to follow. Sherwood said they would discuss each department of engineering and answer all questions that the student may have. According to Bob Sherwood, Kansas City senior and a member of ASCE, the purpose is to "interest the high school senior in the appreciation of engineering as a profession, and to inform him of the necessary qualifications that are required of him as a college student." THE PROGRAM will send three representatives to high schools, and they will conduct seminars for all seniors interested in engineering. "We've sent out 50 letters to high schools so far and we've received 40 per cent acceptance." Sherwood said. The seminars will be conducted during the semester break, and later during the spring vacation. "WE HOPE to send out 50 more letters before Christmas,' he said. The program was given to the ASCE by the engineering student council as a pilot program to find out if such a program would be successful. 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Fairhurst said married couples may serve together, but added that they may not have any dependents under the age of 18 years. "SUPERB!" —Life Magazine LORD OF THE FLIES Starts Dec. 11 VARSITY WHEELER DEALER MEETS SEX APPELER! M G M presents A MARTIN RAINSHORT 1234567890 WHEELER DEALER MEETS SEX APPEALER! M&M A MARTIN DANSBROdt PRODUCTION LEE REMICK · GARNER THE WHEELER DEALERS PAYMENT ON MERCOLOR PANWISSON METROCOLOR Now! 7:00 & 9:00 Adults 90c — Children 50c Varsity THEATRE ··· Telephone VI 3-1065 LOVE THOSE YUM-YUM GIRLS! COLUMBIA PICTURES presents Jack Lemmon under the yum yum tree Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:10 Adults Only — 90c Granada THEATRE---Telephone VI 3-5788 Granada THEATRE --- Telephone V13-5788 Page 10 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 Catholic Council Recesses After Busy 9-Week Session Bv United Press International) By United Press, New York The Ecumenical Council received today at September. The following is a summary of important events of the nine-week session of the world gathering of Catholic hierarchy: Sept. 21-In a pre-council speech, Pope Paul VI calls for a reform and internationalization of the Roman Curia, the Vatican administrative body. SEPT. 29—Pope Paul opens the second session promising to follow path of the late Pope John XXIII and asking bishops to "build a bridge toward the contemporary world." Sept. 30—The 2,500 Ecumenical Council fathers begin discussion of a document "De Ecclesia" which outlines the nature of the Church. Oct. 29—In an extremely close vote, bishops decide to treat the blessed Virgin Mary in the document about the Church rather than dedicate a separate document to her. OCT. 39—In historic voting the next day, the bishops accept Pope Paul's invitation to share in governing the Church, declare that authority along with the Pope is theirs "by divine right," and accept the principle of a new priestly order of deacons, possibly married, in the Church. Nov. 5—After cutting off debate on the Church document and sending it back to commission for amendments, the Council moves on to discuss proposed decree on bishops and the government of dioceses which envisions a decentralization of authority in the Church. NOV. 18—The Council moves on to a proposed decree on Ecumenism which stands as a historic milestone in the Christian unity movement. Nov. 19—A statement on religious freedom which reverses Catholic tradition in this field and proclaims the right of all men to believe and worship according to their consciences is introduced for Council consideration. Nov. 22—The Council overwhelmingly approved a liturgy constitution designed to reform and renew the mass and other forms of Catholic worship and which permits the substitution of modern languages for Latin in the mass and sacraments. NOV. 25—The Council approves a decree on communications which backs qualified freedom of information and which many bishops admit was ill-erepared and ambiguous about censorship. Dec. 4-Pope Paul closes the Council with the promulgation' of the liturgy constitution and communications document. AWS Members Play Post Office An intramural postal delivery service will be initiated during December to earn money for the Associated Women Students annual SMOP project. This year SMOP stands for "Save Money on Postage." The AWS House of Representatives will set up a Christmas card delivery system Dec. 12-13 and 16-18 for the organized houses who wish to exchange Christmas cards. The women will sort and deliver the cards for two cents each, and the money will go for the AWS memorial scholarships which are awarded at the end of each year. Last year the group sponsored a late night for which women paid to stay out later than regular closing hours. The campus information booth will serve as the "post office" from 9:30 to 3:30 each of the designated days. Workers will deliver the cards each evening. THE GRAND PRIX OF THE United States this year was lengthened 23 miles to a total of 253 miles to assure a minimum duration of two hours. Women Whistlers? STUTTGART, Germany — (UPI) —The State Athletic Association said today 12 women were trained to work as handball referees because "male referees are scarce and a female whistle commands more respect." NEW! TRY IT! NEW! TRY IT! COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING AND LAUNDRY BUSINESS DIRECTORY Now! 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VI 3-1044 GRANT'S CITIES SERVICE Drive-In Pet Center Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 Sure - Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories Motor Tune-up & Repairs FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 FRATERNITY See Us Before You Buy JEWELRY Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY 809 Mass. A complete line, including, • Lavaliers • Guards • Pins • Mugs • Rings • Crests TYPEWRITERS NEW AND USED PORTABLES STANDARDS ELECTRICS Sales—Rentals—Service LAWRENCE TYPEWRITER 735 Mass. VI 3-3644 STUDENTS BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 Fraternity Jewelry LUBRICATION $1.00 Motor tune-uns, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change — all major brands — Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER Balfour PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 300 W. 6th One Stop Service SKELLY SERVICE BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY OPEN 24 hrs. a day Generator & Starter Repair JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. ★ Lubrication & Oil Change ★ ★ Brake Repair ★ Engine Tune Up ★ ★ WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE JACK & GUNN'S ★ VI 3-9271 SKELLY THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK ★ MUFFLER SERVICE We are always happy to serve you with ★ TUNE-UPS HAVING A PARTY? ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs—all kinds ART'S TEXACO 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY 616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350 No more putting off laundry chores 'till the weekend we'll do your laundry any day of the week! Try our efficient service washing, drying and folding today! GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! Polar flash 0582 Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Airline and steamship reservations FIRST NATIONAL BANK Travel Agency 746 Mass. Edisco case Severe need '56 D plete must 1961 matio radio 1572. VI 3-0152 Tires disco $10.00 less t tread the b back West plete mime copy Type stand Roya write renta Call ELEC New rebuil able. and Mana New sheet 1005 Print outline class notes Silva initia after "GC imp cell call Expses, elec and 2000 Wednesday, Dec. 4, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 11 SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS FOR SALE Polaroid 800 Land Camera, winklight, 1.03282 or 17:33 West 26th after 5:00 p.m. 0.08282 or 17:33 West 26th after 5:00 p.m. 12-10 Must S sacrifice = 1539 Volkskoven sedan, 842 Ewellorth, I 9-2100 Jat 12-6 1959 AUSTIN A-55, 4 speed, 4 door seat. Great economy, completely winterized. Seed good and runs good. Shoes Don at VI 3-3971 or VI 3-8950 no晚. 12-6 52 Three-fourths carat solitaire diamond ring set. Must sell quickly iF 3-26000 VI wc custom exterior luggage rack, $7.75. VI 2-1180 at 6:00 p.m. 12-6 Edison phonograph and record machine, case and record in excellent condition. Several record collector items, diamond needle, $45 for all. 1725 Vermont. 12-4 "56 Dodge in good condition. Motor comm must sell. Jim Glirard. VI 3-8454. 12-13 Remember the student who had to sell his pistol collection? Now he has to sell his firearms - ins-ians! Fourteen 22 cal bullets, 20 rifles, much ammun. Call wants V 3-11101. 12-11 1961 Pontiac Catalina, full power, automatic transmission, two-speaker hi-fi radio. Call VI 3-4332; after 5:30 VI 3-1572. Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, timemegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf Tires! Tires! Tires! 1000 tires at low discount prices - new 6.70-15 snow tires $10.00 plus tax! new 9.00 snow tires, $13.00 plus tax! (Not retreats but new snow tires) Try us for the hard to find small sizes. Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center, 923 12-42 Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive outlining of course content and classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50 Typewriter, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti. Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typew- riter and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V Cox Manager-1904 Barker. Call VI 3-127-12 New shipment of Pink typing paper, 500 Mass. $-85 Lawrence Outlook, 1005 Mass. FOR RENT Modern furnished three-room apartment month, utilities paid $15 Louisiana, if Single room for male student. Private room per month. Call Bill. pl. VI - 2-8086, 12-10 SMALL FURNISHED 2nd floor apartment. Newly decorated, private bath with double vanity, twin beds, off street parking. Utilities paid except electricity. $45.00 per month. Real Estate Co., 7 West 14th St., Bbft Phi VI 3-0053, Res. Phi IV 3-2929. 12-10 First floor furnished apartment. Four rooms and bath—two walk-in closets, garage. Adults, many nice features. 1447 Vermont (15th and Vermont). VI 3-6288. Graduate men or older undergraduates— Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call: 3-8534 12-9 Fumished, clean, three-room apartment, drinking, 511 Ohio. 12-9 Two single rooms - off street parking 2996 or VI 3-3448, Mr. Downing. 12-6 Two bedroom furnished apartment with washer. 1147 Tennessee. $55 per month. Two bedroom house, 1900 Vermont. $80. T. A. Hemphill, I. V. 3-3902. 12-4 Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. 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Phone VI 3-8379. Mrs. Charlie Patti. Experienced typist for theses and term experiments. Mail resume to: Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI3-0558f Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. 2018; VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tf** New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6944. tt MILIKENLIS SOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines tape transcriptions. Office hours: 7 a.m. to 12 p.m.-10221! Mass Phone VI-39-5200 Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Telecommunications client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI-12-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI-3-3057. tt TYPING: Experienced typist. Forme- secretary will type theses, term papers reports, etc. to curate work. Reasonable work. Eclectic. Eldowney, 3521 Alp, Ph. VI 3-8568. Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Legal terms. Marsha Goff, VI 3-2577. Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf MISCELLANEOUS SLEEP-LEARNING. Hynotism! Tapes, records, books, equipment. Astonishing details, strange catalog free! Sleep-Olympia, Assn., Box 124-14 Olympia, Wash. Kansan Classified Ads Get Result Wanted; snare drum. Also available soon, large room for one or two studious men. Private bath and entrance, choice location. VI 3-3293. 12-9 BUSINESS SERVICES Former Harvard grad student, A.B. in both psychology and music, will tutor harmony, orchestration, or psychology, Denny Clare, VI 2-9466. 12-3 Sewing -- Alterations -- Mending -- Ca 11 McDougal at VI 2-9451 for appointment if Complete line of soles and heels, laces, cosmetics and polishes. Have new mermer- sity bags and such purses. Auch pursue smoke totes. Burger's One Day Service. 1113 Mass. St. 12-12 Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass. VI 3-1267. tf Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf Dressmaking-alterations, formats and gowns. Ola Smith, 939½ Mastri VI 3-5283 WANTED Roommate to Share new apartment with two KU students. Completely furnished —(carpets, built-in kitchen, telephone, etc). Call VI 2-1286 after 5:00 p.m. 12-6 Genius or equivalent;utor for senior EE courses. Write P.O. Box 593. 12-4 Two efficient typists needed from 6:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. Interesting work with rapidly growing company. Excellent wage scale with opportunities for advancement. Phone VI 3-0941. 12-10 HELP WANTED Sales and service help needed. Qualifications: Neat appearance, ambitious and must be able to work 20 hours per week. Call VI 2-3617 after 7:00 p.m. 12-9 Dishwasher Wanted: 6 days a week and call VI 3-0651 after 6 p.m. 12-4 EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $11; Dept. C. ASIS, 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Lux- embourg. 1-10 C Phone in your Classified Ad BASKETBALL FANS! ALL KU AND LAWRENCE HIGH BASKETBALL ON KLWN FM - 105.9mgs ALL HOME GAMES ALL AWAY GAMES TONIGHT·KU-ARKANSAS·7:30 p.m. Brought To You By Dr. Pepper Bottling Co. Raney Drug Stores Stanley Pontiac-Cadillac Ethan A. Smith Moving & Storage Griff's Burger Bar Hillcrest Bowl Western Auto Eldridge Hotel Diebolt's Lawrence Launderers Lawrence State Farm Agents HOLIDAY INN RESTAURANT PROUDLY PRESENT THEIR MOST UNIQUE ITALIAN BUFFET Every Friday Evening FEATURING PIZZA with or without meat —TOSSED GREENS COLD CUTS DEVILED EGGS —SPAGHETTI AND MEATBALLS —CHICKEN CACCIATORE —FRIED EGG PLANT —FISH CREOLE CHERRY PEPPERS —SHRIMP TOMATO ASPIC AND MANY OTHERS Holiday Inn THE LARGEST INN EXPERIENCE GARLIC TOAST AUTHENTIC SPUMONI ICE CREAM SERVED WITH EVERY MEAL Served in Italian Atmosphere with Live Entertainment for Your Dining Pleasure Served in Italian Atmosphere Only $2.00 Per Person $3.50 Per Couple For Reservations Call VI 3-7991 Highway 59 & 10 Holiday Inn INN & BAR TOWNSIDE A Security Is Four Walls And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly decorated — with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available PARK PLAZA SOUTH Ph. VI 2-3416 1912 W. 25th Day or Night University Daily Kansan East Allies Reject Proposed Market LONDON, — (UPI) — Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev's plans for a satellite common market have collapsed, because of friction between his East European allies and Moscow, a Western analysis showed today. The Royal Institute For International Affairs said in its publication "The World Today" that Khrushchev's plan for close economic integration of the satellites was defeated by "a momentous conflict over economic relations which began in mid-1962." KHRUSHICHEV'S PLAN was to force a "socialist division of labor" on the satellites, creating a single economic unit out of the entire bloc and having each nation produce what it was best equipped to do. Official Bulletin Foreign Students: Sign up in P-t-P office for trip to Harry S. Truman Library, Dec. 6, 1 p.m. No cost to the student. Mr. Truman will not be available and also Hospitality week end in Tonek, Dec. 14-15. Sign up by Dec. 6 in 228 Strong. Europeans and Latin Americans: Christmas Adventures in World Understanding, Michigan State U. See Dean of Student's Office, 228 Strong. El Ateneo se reunirá hoy a las 4:30 de la tarde en la sala Forum de la Unión. Con el motivo de presentar un encuentro con los miembros del grupo de 1964, el programa tratará de un repaso de las actividades del verano pasado. Se espera a la Sra. de Alcéa, profesora de arte en Barcelona, como invita de honor. Todos estan cordialmente inquietos. TODAY Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Timely Topics, 7 p.m. St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. "The Grown-Up Christian" - Rev. Brendar Downey, O.S.B. KU Amateur Radio Club, 7:30 p.m. 118 New Engineering Building. Discussion of Amateur Licensing, access to club station. Newman Executive Council and Dorm Accommodations, 830 ppm. St. Law- rence Center. A. U.R.H., 9 p.m., Parlor A, Kansas Union. Epicopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Damforth. TOMORROW Catholic Mass, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m. St. Louisence Chapel, 1019, Stratford Road. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Latter-Day Saints Institution of Religion, 3:30 p.m., Pan American Room, Kansas Union. Student Peace Union, 4:30 p.m., Pine Room, Kansas Union. Christian Science Organization, 7:30 welcome Danforth Chapel. Everyone welcomes you. Cristian Family Movement, 8 p.m. Road Road All married couples welcome Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. Are You A 3rd-Grade Reader? A noted publisher in Chicago reports there is a simple technique of rapid reading which should enable you to double your reading speed and yet retain much more. Most people do not realize how much they could increase their pleasure, success and income by reading faster and more accurately. According to this publisher, anyone, regardless of his present reading skill, can use this simple technique to improve his reading ability to a remarkable degree. Whether reading stories, books, technical matter, it becomes possible to read sentences at a glance and entire pages in seconds with this method. This would have meant that backward nations like Bulgaria and Romania would have been condemned to continued agricultural production, while the more developed nations like Czechoslovakia and East Germany would have their industry built up even more. To acquaint the readers of this newspaper with the easy-to-follow rules for developing rapid reading skill, the company has printed full details of its interesting self-training method in a new book, "Adventures in Reading Improvement" mailed free to anyone who requests it. No obligation. Simply send your request to: Reading, 835 Diversey Parkway, Dept. 3249, Chicago 14, Illinois. A postcard will do. Romania, which had been trying to develop its industry, was the leader of opposition to the plan. The rebellion in Romania and the other satellites shows that there is now "primacy of nationalism over communism" in the area, the Royal Institute said. THE SATELLITTS could not have carried off their opposition without the aid of Communist China. When China began its ideological dispute with Moscow, Khrushchev needed allies and was not able to coerce his European satellites to the extent he had previously. Khrushchev apparently had hoped to change the structure of COME-CON, the Council for Mutual Economic Aid, which Moscow established for its satellite economic relations in 1949. But the Romanians objected to the idea that they should continue to grow the wheat and supply the oil while neighboring nations got assistance for constructing giant steel mills. The study said the "formal burial" of Khrushchev's plan took place when the heads of the Communist parties met last July. Nevertheless, some features of the plan are being put into effect, including a power network throughout the bloc, an international pipeline, and a clearing bank for COMECON. HANNA'S HANNA'S SPECIAL! SPECIAL! The CHORDETTE New-style luggage portable stereo with amzaz Touch" 2G Tone Arm. Latin American Expert Begins Campus Visit ZENITH ZENITH HIGH FIDELITY PORTABLE STEREO Model KP570C - automatic AC phonograph with 4-speed "tilt- down" record changer for $139.95 K. H. Silvert, American Universities Staff Director of studies and expert on Latin American affairs, begins his 10-day speaking engagement at KU this week. HANNA'S APPLIANCE STORE 933 MASS. He will speak to 20 KU classes and seminars about his views of Latin American politics, history, economics, sociology and education. Silvert received his Ph.D. degree from the University of Pennsylvania and was an associate professor at Tulane University. He was awarded the Penfield Traveling Scholarship in 1947 during which he conducted his first major research on Latin America. He became AUFS associate in 1955. He conducted a study of the role of education in social and economic development in Latin America, under the auspices of AUFS. The AUFS director wrote a twovolume work, "A Study in Government: Guatemala." He also wrote "The Conflict Society: Reaction and Revolution in Latin America." Silvert is the second of four AUFS directors who will speak at KU this year. NEW YORK—(UPI)—George Von Elm played in the longest "overtime" matches in the history of both the U.S. Open and U.S. Amateur golf championships—losing a 72-hole play-off for the 1931 Open and losing on the 10th extra hole in an early round of the 1930 Amateur. Five students, all of them active in campus politics, informed the All Student Council last night of their intentions to run for student body president or vice-president next spring. Five Candidates to Seek Student Body Positions They are Jon Alexiou, Shawnee Mission junior; Tom Bornholdt, Topeka senior; Sam Evans, Salina junior; Gregg Turner, Seattle senior; and Charles Whitman, Shawnee Mission senior. Candidates for the school's two highest student offices must have a semester's experience on the ASC or must serve a semester as apprentice. Last night was the deadline for students with no council experience to file intentions to run, which is required before their apprenticeships can begin. Turner and Whitman have both served on the ASC. In submitting his letter of intent, Whitman, general secretary of University Party, said it was for the purpose of obtaining speaking privileges. Turner said afterward that he also filed to obtain speaking privileges. All but Whitman are members of Vox Populi party. Alexiou is now Vox Greek vice-president, Bornholdt is Vox president, Evans is chairman of KU Collegiate Young Republicans and Turner former vice-chairman of the ASC. Whitman was UP's candidate for student body president last spring. BEDFORD, England — (UPI)—A local bus company today rejected an anti-suicide group's advertising posters because they would "depress passengers." The posters, offered by the "Bedford Samaritans," read: "Despair? if you are in despair and tempted to suicide and don't know where to turn for help, ring Samaritans, Bedford 2200." UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items Sale the BOOKSTORE Attention SENIOR and GRADUATE MEN Students WHO NEED SOME FINANCIAL HELP IN ORDER TO COMPLETE THEIR EDUCATION THIS YEAR AND WILL THEN COMMENCE WORK, APPLY to STEVENS BROS. FOUNDATION, INC. A Non-Profit Educational Fdn. 610 Endicott Bldd., St. Paul 1, Minn. UNDERGRADS, CLIP AND SAVE Tintable White PEAU DE SOIE... Your choice of any shade in the color spectrum! WISHDONE VIP Hi or mid heel $11.95 AAAA to B to 11 Also available in black silk, gold or silver kid. Royal College Shop 837 Mass. V1 3-4255 Dailu hansan is now Born- rans is Young former hitman at body Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 PI)— A acted an g post-depress Lawrence, Kansas "Bed- pair? if apted to more to s, Bed- 61st Year. No. 55 Prizes Given Best Three In Potpourri Three students were chosen winners of the Speech I Potpourri last night by fellow Speech I students. Three more speakers will be chosen the final night of the Speech Edit marri. The audience voted for its choices as a part of a research program by several Speech I instructors. The object is to discover if students and instructors judge speakers on the same merits. Faculty members made out rating sheets last night but their votes were not counted. They will be used only as a comparison to the student voters. THE TWO GIRLS and one boy chosen by audience ballot are: James C. Pitts III, Wichita sophomore; Maryate Mary, Prairie Village freshman; Linda Gilna, Manhattan freshman. SHE EXPLAINED the reasons for birth defects and gave examples of the different types. Most of them occur in the early stages of pregnancy, she said. In his winning speech Pitts discussed "Embalming." He explained the techniques and equipment used on a dead person. "The Haunted Ten Per Cent," concerning birth defects was the winning speech of Miss Tate. She spoke about the one out of every ten babies born with a birth defect. Linda Gilna, Manhattan freshman, used "Memory" as her prize-winning topic. She traced the physical causes of memory and the many uses of it. The three winners were awarded gold-banded gavels by E. C. Buehler, chairman of the Speech I program and forensics. MISS GILNA described the need for a good memory and why students have special reasons to cultivate a good long-term memory. The eight topics for tonight are "Facts About Our Berlin Power," "Only Fools Sneer at Superstition," "Albert Einstein and Stuff," "Penicillin," "The Forgotten Fundamental," "The Greek Orthodox Church," "The Steaks of Human Life," and "Crucifixion." Students Leave For Big 8 Meet Twelve KU students leave this afternoon for the Big Eight Student Government Conference at Oklahoma State University in Stillwater. Topics under discussion Friday and Saturday at the conference, which will attract about 100 students from the Big Eight, will range from foreign exchange programs to university financing. ONE OF THE KU delegates, Ray Edwards, Bethesda, Md., junior, will lead a discussion Friday morning on new student orientation and international student programs. Wednesday Edwards sent letters to the Big Eight schools, asking support for a plan he will offer to set aside blocks of seats at athletic events for visiting schools. DELEGATES are Edwards; Sandra Garvey, St. Louis, Mo, senior; McCormack; John Underwood, Parsons senior and student body vice president; John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior and All Student Council chairman and Fred Frailey, Sulphur Springs Tex., sohomore. "KU is now doing this, but most of the Big Eight schools are not," said Reuben McCornack, Abilene senior and student body president. Alternate delegates are Bill Brier Overland Park junior; Jackie Caesar; St. Louis, Mo., sophomore; Dick King, Kansas City sophomore Charles Portwood, Shawnee Mission senior; Carolyn Power, Kansas City; Mo., junior, and Bob Stewart Bartlesville, Okla., junior. PUB WITH THE LOSS of christian democratic popularity in recent years, the party, although still by far the largest, has had to seek coalition allies. When it allied with the parties of the right, the socialists joined with the communists in opposition on many bills. The center-left alliance was Moro's own plan to end this. It is the crowning of seven years of efforts by moderates in both christian democratic and socialist parties to weld the two political forces into one. The new cabinet—composed of Christian democrats, socialists, social democrats, and Republicans — is more than just another in Italy's series of postwar governments. MUTE MEMORIAL—The American flag continues to wave alone at half-staff today in mute memorial of the late President John F. Kennedy. The KU flag, usual companion of the American flag atop the twin spires of Fraser Hall, has been removed during the 30-day memorial period. Italy Inaugurates New Government ROME.—(UPI)—Italy ended its month-long government crisis today with the swearing in of a new government dominated by Christian Democrats and Marxists. Christian Democratic Premier Aldo Moro and his socialist Vice Premier, Fietro Nenni, were confident that the new center-left alliance would bring the nation stability after years of weak coalitions and cabinet shuffles. Moro, a firm friend of the west and advocate of Italy's membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, accepted the premiership last night, ending the crisis which began when Christian Democratic Premier Giovanni Leone resigned. NENNI AND MORO are certain the result will be the opposite that socialist cooperation in the government will leave the communities isolated and will end their former ability to wreck legislative programs. But other politicians feared that the inclusion of the socialists in the cabinet could lead to communist influence. But the socialist divorce from their former communist allies—begun at the time of the Hungarian revolution seven years ago—is not yet complete. The socialists retain close links with the communists in the labor unions. This is considered dangerous at a time when communist-led strikes threaten to precipitate inflation. But even without the support of this group, the new government has a secure majority of about 350 in the 350-member Chamber of Deputies. ONE WING OF NENNIS party emains so strongly pro-communist hat it has threatened to vote against he coalition in parliament. Moro, a soft-spoken 47-year-old lawyer, won the socialists' grudging approval for continued Italian membership in NATO, for the proposed multi-lateral nuclear force, and for a degree of anti-communism. There was compromise from both sides during the long talks that preceded the formation of the cabinet. FORMER COMMUNIST Antonio Giolitti, 48-year-old socialist economic expert, got the key job of budget minister, with responsibility for over-all coordination of economic policies. But he had to surrender at least partial control of the nation's economy to Nenni's party last night. Two moderates, social democrat Roberto Tremelloni and Christian democrat Emillo Colombo, were given the finance and treasury posts is counter-balances. The social democrats split with Nenni's party some years ago over the socialists' links with the Communists. They served in previous coalitions, but like the republicans are a minor political force. Rebels Release Army Colonel CARACAS Venezuela — (UPI)— CARACAS, Venezuela — (UPI)—A U.S. Army colonel, kidnapped eight days ago by a Communist terrorist underground organization, was freed today unharmed and "in good shape." The release at dawn of Col. James K. Chenault quelled growing fears about his safety after anonymous telephone callers had warned he was considered a "prisoner of war." CHENAULT, 45-year-old World War II veteran from Sherman, Tex., and for the past two years deputy chief of the U.S. military mission in Caracas, was released at 6 a.m. and took a taxi to his two-story modernistic home in the eastern end of the city. Maj. Joseph C. Blevins of the military mission said Chenault was in good shape. About the same time that Chemault was released, it was announced that "Lt. Col." Juan De Dios Moncade, self-styled "supreme commander" of the Falk Terrorist organization, was captured by government forces last night. IT WAS not certain whether there was any connection between the capture of Moncada and the release of Chenault. He was scheduled to make a full report to Ambassador Stewart, and then to speak with newsmen at 10 am. After breakfasting at home, Chenault went with his wife to the U.S. embassy. They both looked serious but happy as they left their home for the 10-minute drive to the embassy. First word of his release came from Mrs. Chenault, who telephoned U.S. Ambassador C. Allan Stewart minutes after her husband arrived home. VENEZUELAN investigators questioned Chenault while he ate breakfast. Chenault was kidnapped a week ago Wednesday at 7 a.m. as he left his home to drive to the U.S. military mission, situated at the Conejo Blanco Army Base on the outskirts of Caracas, one of Venezuela's largest. FOUR ARMED MEN had been waiting about five minutes to surprise him as he appeared. He was hustled into a waiting car and driven away so quickly that his wife, who had accompanied him to the door, was not even aware of what had happened. Later, an anonymous phone caller told the U.S. embassy that "We will not harm him—We only want him for publicity." His kidnapers identified themselves as members of the pro-Castro Armed Forces of National Liberation (FALN), a communist underground terrorist group. Police said other security agencies had been acting under personal orders from President Romulo Betancourt to find Chenault. CHENAULT, WHO IS deputy commander of the U.S. military mission here, had not been seen since terrorists seized him outside his home and rushed him away by automobile a week ago yesterday. Anonymous telephone callers had assured U.S. officials and various news media here that he was being well treated and that he would not be harmed, but they kept putting off the time of his release. At first, it was said that he would be set free Saturday, then that he would be released early next week. One caller said Chenault would be held as a hostage for the release of 70 women who he said had been arrested by the government. The tone of his call suggested reprisals against the colonel if the women were not set free. So far as was known, no prisoners were released in exchange for Chenault. Moncada, an extreme rightist who had been working with the Castro-Communists, was captured by military intelligence agents in a private home in the Las Palmas district of central Caracas. Details of the capture were obscure. It was not clear whether he offered any resistance to his captors. The capture of Moncada was regarded as a serious setback for the terrorists. A visiting expert on Latin America said today that while American news coverage in Latin America has improved over the past few years, it is still not good. Latin American Expert Slams News Coverage K. H. Silvert, American Universities Field Staff director of studies and expert on Latin American affairs, said reporters in Latin America cannot interpret the information which they receive. "News coverage," Silvert said, "is at least twice as good in Latin America as it was three or four years ago, but it is still not good." PROF. SILVERT said the news reporters have knowledge about the country in which they work in and do (usually) know the language. He added many of them frequently marry native-born partners. "It's not that they (the reporters) don't know the area, nor that they don't have sufficient data," Prof. Silvert said. "The problem lies in their inability to interpret their information and to report in depth," he said. When asked for his opinion on the success or failure of the Alliance for Progress between the United States and Latin America, Prof. Silvert said he does not consider the Alliance a failure. Silvert said, "is just the beginning of a long-term program. It is not a short-run proposition. It is intended to do just a piece of work and I believe it is doing the piece it set out to do." "The Alliance for Progress," Prof. WHEN ASKED if he approved of United States aid being given to Latin American dictatorships, Prof. Silvert said that if the particular dictatorship supports and promotes an open society, the aid is justified. "If, however, the dictatorship is retrogressive and personalistic," Prof. Silvert said, "I do not believe we should aid it." Prof. Silvert said he believed the U.S. should be "cold" toward any dictatorship even if the U.S. does give it economic aid. Weather Skies will be fair tonight, becoming partly cloudy tomorrow. A temperature drop is expected for tomorrow. The low tonight will be in the upper 20's, the weather bureau said. A surge of cool air from the Northwest may enter the state Friday or Saturday, dropping the afternoon's high temperatures near 50. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 Conveyor Belt Toying with a cheese-noodle treat in the Union cafeteria the other day, wishing the Hawk's Nest hadn't been so crowded, something occurred to me. It was the first time I'd really stopped to think about it, though I have read that card 50 times before without so much as batting a brain wave. "Please return your tray and dishes to Conveyor Belt" A stupid thing to have to say to college kids. Especially with those little guys in white jackets cleaning up after everybody anyway. What is this, a grade school? Two bites later it dawned on me. OF COURSE! These innocent-looking, 3-by-5 reminders don't mean what they say at all. Instead, they're the key to the whole university idea! Listen. Ideas are in a constant state of change. Just the other day Chancellor Wescoe was saying how the world's knowledge has doubled in the last ten years and will double again by 1970. He told a Governor's Conference in Omaha that since the schools help create this explosion, they have to learn how to handle it, as well. The big question; what is worth knowing? Getting back to the cafeteria, we can understand how some parts of man's knowledge, like trays and dishes, can be put on the conveyor belt of time, be washed off and used by later generations. But, in the meantime, the menu changes. THE REAL PROBLEM seems to be that our educational diet can't be re-planned often enough, and the spoons and forks (the teaching methods) used to stuff the information into our heads lag still further behind the times. A complication is the estimate that it took about 1750 years for all knowledge to double after the birth of Christ, then 150 years up to 1900 for the process to repeat itself, in another 50 years it had happened again, and since 1950 it has more than doubled still another time. The future possibilities are frightening. Teachers and researchers do what they can to keep materials fresh and up-to-date, but with odds such as these it is hardly a race. Watson Library, for instance, has more than a million books within its expanding walls; but, by 1970, it will need room for twice that amount. AND WHAT ABOUT students? Kansas college enrollments have doubled every 15 years since the turn of the century, KU's undergraduate enrollment has redoubled in the last 12 years, and KU's graduate student population has more than tripped in the same time-span. But, hold on, says the Chancellor: "This is not catastrophe; this is opportunity." By concentrating our tax dollars on the development of a single "great state university," he says, we can hope to overcome the many problems of expansion. Be that as it may, the real core of future emphasis, aside from excellence itself, needs to be on the diversity of choices available to the student. And, much as pushing your tray through a lunch line, the decisions about selection must be yours, though you pay a price. Clark Kerr. President of the University of California, says the modern university is a confusing place for a student. It "offers him a vast range of choices—the many opportunities and dilemmas of freedom—enough to stagger the mind. The casualty rate is high. The walking wounded are many," but "the principle of freedom of the student to pick and choose, to stay or move on—is triumphant..." THE PRESIDENT of the university, says Kerr, must "move the whole enterprise another foot ahead in what seems an unequal race with history." And so Chancellor Wescoe has recently urged that the state meet head-on the explosion by "yielding not an inch of the hard-earned progress we have made in the quality of our performance." In Omaha, addressing the governors of Midwest states, he threw in the clincher. "I cannot overemphasize the importance of excellence. We must not thwart the finest instincts of our young people . . . We weaken our position . . . if we do not extend ourselves and our resources to build the kind of state universities which can compete for faculty, for research grants, and for the ablest students on an equal basis with the best (schools) in the nation." And here we are in line, trays in hand. The menu is redeveloped, the price for unwise choices must be paid, a few of the older plates wear out and are replaced, the spoons and forks are bent but seldom recast, and the University gropes ahead while the endless conveyor belt rumbles on. — Larry Schmidt Editor: Student (?) Union Let us do one of several things: Boycott the Kansas Union coffee facilities. Request a change in the monopolistic regime now wielding power in our "living room away from home." Get a clear definition of the reason for the existence of the Kansas Union; is it for the benefit of the student or is it a job pool for high school sophomores and College freshman-managers? Find out if it is necessary for persons dealing with the public, as employees of the Kansas Union do, to be insolent, rude, unmindful of the wants and wishes of customers, to the point of exasperation. Appoint a committee of the SUA to investigate customer-employee relations in the Kansas Union. Et cetera, ad infinitum, ad nauseam. This action to be taken may be prompted by one of several things; The People Say... The Hawk's Nest closing as much as 15 minutes prior to the announced closing times. The shutting down of the grille in the Hawk's Nest as much as 45 minutes prior to the announced closing time. The hostesses at the main desk carrying on a conversation with each other, ignoring a customer making a purchase or seeking information. Inability of male "hostesses" in the evening to answer simple questions regarding events scheduled in the building. An apparent "holier-than-thou" attitude engendered by apparent job security. Et cetera, ad infinitum, ad nauseam. Lawrence graduate student No Smoking The following news item appeared Patrick M. Prosser Editor 111 Flint Hall DailyTransan University of Kansas student newspaper "A warning against the dangers of smoking was posted on cigarette vending machines at Columbia U., New York City, by the school's student health service. The notice says, in part, that, 'There is medical evidence that cigaret smoking impairs health. Because it is believed that an informed university student has the right to determine the state of his health, this cigaret machine and this information are here for his use.'" I wonder what the sentiment would be among the students about the posting of such a warning on each cigarette vending machine in the University and at the places in the Union where cigarettes may be purchased across the counter. rounded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. UNiversity 4-3198, business office UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom BUSINESS DEPARTMENT in the American Medical Association News Bulletin on November 11.1963, and described the action of Columbia University in posting a warning against the danger of smoking on each cigarette vending machine in the University. Professor M. Erik Wright Ph.D., M.D. Director, Clinical Psychology Program Business Manager Blaine King ... Editorial Editor NEWS DEPARTMENT EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Mike Miller ... Managing Editor Thank You Editor: This is a short word of thanks and deep appreciation for Dr. McClure and the rest of the staff of Watkins Hospital who attended Soliman Akil. L. as well as many of Akil's friends were greatly overpowered by their kindness, consultation and sincerity. This sincerity has always been demonstrated to foreign students as well as patients they visit. Ismail Shaltuni Jordan junior SPORTSMEN! KIDS! MANIACS! A whole line of pistols and other weapons, ready to use, including — this dandy imported rifle, with regular "sharpshooter" telescopic sight ONLY $12.78 SHIPPED DIRECT TO YOU ALMOST ANYWHERE IN THE U.S. Please try not to enclose loose change, to avoid danger of loss. ©1953 HERBLOCK Book on Film Art Traces Development THE CONTEMPORARY CINEMA, by Penelope Houston. (222 pages; Penguin Books; $1.25) Books dealing with the cinema, intelligently written, yet accessible to persons with little or no background in the field, are relatively few in number. But Penelope Houston's book may be considered one of them. In it she surveys (in a necessarily brief manner) the international cinema as it has manifested itself since the war. In an attempt to give as complete a view as possible she considers both aspects of the film: the art and the industry. In addition to tracing the modern development of film art in the world, Miss Houston comments on the problems that the film faces as an industry: problems such as television, diminishing audiences, rising costs, distribution, financing. Though all of these problems are primarily economic in nature they are not without direct bearing on the cinema. She discusses, for example, the Italian neo-realist movement which grew up just after the war and the contributions made by such directors as Luchino Visconti ("Obsession"), Vittorio de Sica ("The Bicycle Thief"), Roberto Rossellini ("Open City"). Miss Houston concludes her discussion of the Italian cinema with comments on the most significant director of present-day Italy, Michelangelo Antonioni, ("L'Avventura"). FOR, AS MISS Houston notes, "no one who writes about the cinema can afford for too long to ignore what it costs to make a film, or where and how it must look for its audience." HER CONSIDERATION of the French cinema takes into account both the newest directors and the older ones, such as Jean Renoir ("The Rules of the Game"), René Clément ("Forbidden Games") and Robert Bresson ("Pickpocket") who preceded the so-called "New Wave." The large number of young directors who have been making films only since the mid-Fifties have been grouped (merely for convenience and without other justification) under this term. The directors most often associated with this "New Wave" are Jean-Luc Godard ("Breathless"), Francois Truffaut ("Shoot the Piano Player") and Alain Resnais ("Last Year at Marienbad"). The contemporary cinema is likely to seem somewhat incoherent to the increasing number of people who are now becoming interested in it. Even a person who frequently reads film reviews may not find it easy to fit what he reads into a meaningful picture of modern film. Of course the American cinema could hardly be overlooked, nor could that of England with its "British Free Cinema" movement and directors such as Richardson and Reisz. And the film industries in Poland, Japan, India and Russia are not without importance in this survey. Thus it is that Penelope Houston's book can be of significant value in coming to terms with the exciting diversity which is the mark of contemporary film. The selected book list and the check-list of directors and their films which it contains increase the book's usefulness. Her presentation is not an historical one, rather she has attempted to present "a commentary on a period, to indicate a framework and a context." In this task she has admirably succeeded. — Byron Leonard Professor Revises Name System A KU professor of entomology is receiving national recognition for his proposal of a revision of the animal classification system established in 1758 by Carolus Lennaeous. The plan of revision, proposed by Prof. Charles Michener, is designed to combat the problem of the constant name changing required in the field of animal classification. Prof. Michener feels that the weak spot in the present system lies in the inclusion of the genus classification in the scientific name of the species. As science is discovering more about life, it becomes necessary to change the classification of an animal to another genus or to combine members of different genera into the same genus, Prof. Michener said. Prof. Michener's proposal will be published in the December issue of "Systematic Zoology," a national scientific magazine. Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 University Dally Kansan Page 3 The entomologist's plan for revision of the system rests on "evolution" and "revolution." His theory of evolution involves The student newspaper at Valparaiso University in Valparaiso, Ind., reports massive sales of $25 U.S. savings bonds in Indiana banks. The most recent chain letter fad, which swept KU in late October, did not—like the wild goose—go south to avoid the snow. Chain Letters Reach Indiana Several thousand dollars worth of savings bonds were sold in Valparaiso banks after the letters had been on campus a few hours, the report says, after which the banks refused to make further sales. The chain letter came to Valparaiso via Notre Dame University, according to the newspaper report What is the future of the chain letters? The newspaper reports several students were last seen bucking the north wind, presumably to spread the chain letter over the University of Wisconsin. The bonds are used as the chance element in the lottery scheme which promises to make participants $20,000 richer just by buying two bonds. The 1963 Military Ball which was to have been on Dec. 6 has been rescheduled for March 6, 1964. Military Ball Date Reset for March 6 The ball was rescheduled due to the 30-day mourning period which the military branches are now holding in honor of the late President. eliminating the two word scientific name by placing a hypen between the names and considering it one name, identifying only the species. The present names would not be physically changed, except for the hyphenation. Revolution, the second theory in Dr. Michener's revision plan, includes the use of computers to handle a new classification system involving numbers in place of names. This revision will have no effect on any group classifications more general than genera. The genus will hold the same position in the classification system as it had before, with exception to its name being included in the species name. equipment in classifications. The numerical system will ease the classifying of animals, eliminate excessive time spent by taxonomists, and facilitate the use of electronic Prof. Michener said this system could lead to an international classification system and classification center. AUTO GLASS INSTALLED AUTO GLASS INSTALLED TABLE TOPS AUTO GLASS SUDDEN SERVICE East End of 9th Street VI 3-4416 Ox YOU'LL LOVE OUR CAR-SIDE MANNERS . . . And We Invite Your Charge Account, We Cash Your Checks, Sell You Stamps, Mail Your Letters. BOWLERS IMPROVE YOUR GAME Drop in today to get this special edition at such a savings! 10 SECRETS OF BOWLING DON CARTER ANCHOR RAVELLE Don Carter's Fabulous BOWLING BOOK 10 SECRETS OF BOWLING DON CARTER ANTHONY ARVILLE WHILE THEY LAST . . . 69¢ Compare at $2.95 6 Q-100 Illustrated Hard Cover Edition CITIES SERVICE FRITZ CO. Service out of the weather 8th & N. H. 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Morse's honor following the program- JAYHAWK --- Page 4 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 Green Hall Traditions Include Cane-Carrying, Girl-Watching By Richard Flood Green Hall, the home of the men with the canes, is not the Kansas School for the Blind. Although someone once said, "And the blind shall lead the blind," these future lawyers can still perceive basic shapes. The cane is a tradition of third-year law students at KU. This is evident as a pretty girl walks by. The girl-watching is a tradition of all KU law students. SEVENTY-NINE members of the entering class include fraternity presidents, a former KU student body president, an executive director of People-to-People, a newspaper reporter, and the president of the National Collegiate Young Republicans. A large percentage of the first year students attended KU. But there are also graduates from Stanford, Notre Dame, Yale and Washington and Lee Universities and National Taiwan University. Despite the many bird-watchers on the steps of Green Hall, the wings of many of the law students have been clipped. Over one-half of the first year students are married and one of these is a woman. According to Dean James K. Logan, the first year students are the "best yet" to enter the law school and he intends to make them the "best educated." KU'S LAW SCHOOL boasts increasing enrollment, private support up nearly ten times that of last year, and placement opportunities at an all time high. In spite of having an enrollment of 166, law students publish "The University of Kansas Law Review" four times a year and several other publications. To sharpen the minds of these students requires professors of outstanding ability, Dean Logan said. An examination of the professional activities of the faculty would require a paper several times the length of this article. To mention a few, Professor Paul Wilson has been named editor of the "American Criminal Law Quarterly." The publication is compiled jointly by the University of Kansas and the Criminal Law Section of the American Bar Association. DURING 1962-63 a cooperative arrangement with the Meninger Foundation was formed to exchange ideas on the common problems of law and psychiatry. As part of the exchange, several doctors from Menninger's gave lectures at the law school. KU professors traveled to Topeka to instruct student psychiatrist in the overlap of law and psychiatry in the non-criminal area. The relationship between the institutions will continue in the future with the hope of establishing a KU Law School-Menninger Foundation Institute,financed by a foundation grant, to support research on common problem areas. THE REPUTATION of a law school depends upon the professors and the recognition they achieve in their fields. Dean Logan said in his dean's report, "it seems clear that the University of Kansas will develop national prominence in at least two fields: criminal law and family law. The reasons for this are: "First, no institution at present has developed national pre-eminence in more than a single aspect of each of these fields. "Second, we have the natural advantage of student interest because many will be practicing in these areas, unlike the students in some famous law schools. "Third, we are located in close proximity to the Meninger Foundation and its psychiatric and social work experts, and to the United States Penitentiary at Leavenworth and the state penitentiary at Lan- sing, each a valuable research source. "FOURTH, Kansas is a state which has shown a willingness to improve its laws in these areas, and to conduct some experimentation. This state has recently established a presentencing diagnostic center, for persons convicted of crimes, and it is currently considering major revisions of both the criminal codes and family law. "Finally, and not least, is the presence on the law faculty of two aggressive and brilliant men, Professors Hopson and Wilson, who have made family law and criminal law, respectively, their major fields." Thus, the future training of these 166 students is more than the conception gained on the steps of Green Hall. It involves the insight gained in a vigorous and forward moving law school. PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS For That "Just Perfect" Christmas Gift! DIAMOND ENGAGEMENT and WEDDING RINGS designed with the Younger Set in mind! Fresh modern styling in exclusive settings, in rich 14 kt. gold. Featuring 4 distinctive diamond shapes, pear shape, oval, emerald cut and marquise. Each diamond magnificently polished with full 58 facets. For that youthful look, ask to see our Younger Set. Your choice $249.50 for the set. Charge or budget. BRIMAN'S leading Jewelers 18K BRIMAN'S leading jewelers ENT and and y Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. 743 Massachusetts Christian Science Organization, 7:30 p.m. Danforth Chapel. Everyone welcome. Official Bulletin Der deutsche Verein trifft sich am Donnerstag, den 5. Dezember, um 4:30 am zingen und einen "skit" geben. Alle sind herzlich eingeladen. Erfrischungen TODAY Student Peace Union, 4:30 p.m., Pine Room, Kansas Union. VI 3-4366 Catholic Mass, 5 p.m., St. Lawrence Christian Family Movement, 8 p.m. L. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. --- The Steak House Caters To Your Party Needs Let us be a part of your next party. Ample space for a group of 100 for dinner.Call us today . VI 3-9753. THE STEAK HOUSE Open 11 am. to 9 p.m. East Highway 10 BRIDAL SETS By Columbia "TRU-FIT" A reflection of your good taste, an affirmation of your sound judgment. Nothing matches the gentle eloquence of their tailored styling, or the bench-made quality of their workmanship that represents the highest achievement of the jewelry craft. Styles from $50 to $5000. EXCLUSIVE built-in security and two spring units thru to the exact shape COLUMBIA Diamond From Top To Bottom: Symphony Solitaire Set $145.00 Traditional Solitaire Set 100.00 Columbia Star Set 225.00 Tailored Bridal Set 135.00 * Tastefully selected diamonds, jewelry, china, and crystal gift ideas in all price ranges. Ray Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 5 Renko Reaches 'Condition' Rapidly By Roy Miller (Sports Editor) Five days ago, Steve Renko hadn't decided whether he would compete in KU varsity basketball this season. The Kansas City sophomore, an all-state basket full player at Wyandotte High School, was more concerned about performing a good job as starting quarterback for KU against the Missouri Tigers in the last football game of the season. Up to Saturday, the only basket- ball he had agreed to was playing for a fraternity in the intramural league. BUT. LAST NIGHT it became evident the Phi Dilt intramural team's loss turned into the KU basketball team's gain as the 6-4, 220-pounder helped the Jaw-hawks to a 73-60 season's opening victory over Arkansas. Renko, after only two basketball practices, scored 10 points, looked good on the boards and at one stretch was three-for-three in field goal attempts. Coach Dick Harp was elated Monday when he learned Renko would participate in basketball. "Steve is a fine basketball player," Harp said in an interview Monday. "There's no question, he'll be fighting for playing time soon as he gains a minimum basketball condition. How long it will take him to reach that condition, I don't know." THE 4,500 FANS in Allen field House were surprised by Renko's rapid transition. But something else surprised them, too. They saw what has to be considered an improved KU basketball team. The game started like many others in recent years. The Jayhawks started sluggishly. But, by the time the Jayhawks had built a 19-point lead, 69-50, with 4:56 left in the game, KU fans forgot about the slow start. "We're a long way from being a really good team," Harp said after the game, sitting in a chair munching popcorn. "We're just going to be better this year. "With even more improvement. I think by the time we move into conference play, we're going to hold our own. That improvement will come on the practice floor, not in a game." THE VICTORY WAS KU's 10th straight season-opening success. The Jayhawks meet Cincinnati Saturday in their next game. Harp said he was pleased with the play of all the guards last night. He said it will be a problem just who will play opposite Al Correll in the backcourt, the spot vacated by the graduation of Nolen Ellison. "Wayne ((Loving) played a fine game and definitely picked us up in the first half," Harp said of the sophomore guard. "I thought Dave (Schichtle) played good in the first half and he had an excellent streak in the second half." Asked if he was surprised by Renko's performance against the Southwest Conference's Porkers, Harp said; "TVE SAID many times Steve is a fine basketball player. He didn't have to play the way he the writer joked. "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." "I'm not going to coach him either," Harp joked back. "And, I didn't even get touched in football," Renko laughed after the game. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. For the best in cleaning and laundering services,it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. CAROLINA TIGERS About that time, a sportswriter entered the little cubicle in which Harp was sitting. "Coach, Renko's play tonight after only two practices just shows what someone can do without being corrupted by coaching." did tonight to convince me. You see, Steve is blessed with fine vision and a good basketball sense. There isn't any reason to be surprised." Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS BABE RUTH'S LAST PUBLIC appearance was at the New York premiere of the movie "The Babe Ruth Story," July 26, 1948-21 days before his death. 7 AS AS ADVERTISED IN ESQUIRE Have a Burnt Ivory THE RICH CIGAR TONE The strong masculine flavor of this rich cigar tone leather appeals instantly to young-thinking men. Hand-sewn detailing adds the custom touch. exclusive with Taylor made $17.95 to $18.95 Royal College Shop 837 Mass. custom touch. exclusive with Taylor Made Taylor Made SHOE exclusive with Taylor made TAYLOR MADE SHOE 100 Royal College Shop 837 Mass. Page 6 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 Sayers Gets UPI Honor 48 ANOTHER HONOR-Gale Sayers, here about to be tackled in the last football game of the season against Missouri, has been chosen to United Press International's all-America team. The junior halfback has also been named to at least three other all-America teams. —Photo by Roy Inman A boy is sitting in a corner. He has his hands on his knees and looks happy. Security Is Four Walls And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly decorated — with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available Chosen as the finest 11 players on collegiate football fields this season in a nationwide ballot of 305 football writers and broadcasters were; PARK PLAZA SOUTH NEW YORK. —(UPI)— United Press International today presents its 1963 all-America football team with Navy's Roger Staubach leading the way. Staubach, GALE SAYERS OF KANSAS, Sherman Lewis of Michigan State and Jay Wilkinson of Duke in the backfield. 1912 W. 25th Ph. VI 2-3416 Vern Burke of Oregon State and Jim Kelly of Notre Dame at ends. Scott Appleton of Texas and Carl Eller of Minnesota at taoblas. Day or Night Bob Brown of Nebraska and Rick Redman of Washington at guards. Dick Butkus of Illinois at center P It is a big, fast team. That the voters made no mistakes in their selections is evidenced by the fact that the seven of the 11 players eligible were picked high in the draft of the professional football league clubs. Staubach, who in directing Navy to one of its most successful seasons won the Heisman Trophy as the most valuable college football player of the year, led the voting of 2.916 points—only 439 points short of a perfect score. IT IS LED by one of the most brilliant quarterbacks in college football history and two linemen whom the pros have labeled as "can't miss" stars. Staubach and Butkus are two of the four juniors on the Mythical team—the first time since 1955 that that many juniors have made a UPI all-America team. GEOGRAPHICALLY, the team is dominated by the Midwest with four players—Butkus, Brown, Kelly and Lewis. There are two each from the Far West and Midlands and one each from the East, South and Southwest. Only the Rockies failed to land a berth on the all-star team, and the state of football in that section is reflected by the fact that not a single player from that geographical section of the nation made the second or third teams. Phone in your Classified Ad UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE HOLIDAY INN RESTAURANT PROUDLY PRESENT THEIR MOST UNIQUE ITALIAN BUFFET Every Friday Evening FEATURING PIZZA with or without meat TOSSED GREENS -SPAGHETTI AND —COLD CUTS MEATBALLS CHICKEN DEVILED EGGS CHERRY PEPPERS CACCIATORE —SHRIMP TOMATO —FRIED EGG PLANT —FISH CREOLE ASPIC AND MANY OTHERS SERVED WITH EVERY MEAL GARLIC TOAST AUTHENTIC SPUMONI ICE CREAM Holiday Inn INN & BARRELS INN & BARRELS 801-654-3200 Served in Italian Atmosphere with Live Entertainment for Your Dining Pleasure Holiday Inn THE STATE OF NEW YORK INN & TERRACE 1 800-662-7343 Only $2.00 Per Person $3.50 Per Couple For Reservations Call VI 3-7991 Highway 59 & 10 Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers WEEKEND SPECIALS $399 $3.99 Reg. to $6.99 - Black - Brown Multi-Colors - Lots of Styles 1000 These Shoes Are Tabled for Your Convenience SPECIAL ON DRESS FLATS ★ ★ R REDMAN'S SHOES 815 MASSACHUSETTS "Where People Shop For Quality At A Price" New shee 1005 E Page 7 University Daily Kansan HOLIDAYS -Classified Ads- TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT at the Malls 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 MAUPINTOUR FOR SALE GE portable hi-fi and lots of great records—like new! Also GE oscillating fan, brand new. Call and make an offer. VI. 2-4457. 12-6 1956 Chevrolet 408-490 4-door hardtop, V8 FI 2-0566 or VI 3-5692. 12-11 Polaroid 860 Land Camera, winklight, 0482 or 1733 West 26th after 5:00 p.m. 0482 or 1733 West 26th after 5:00 p.m. 12-10 Must Sacrifice — 1939 Volkskran sedan, Sullivan Coon. Call 12-6 842 Eldworth, VI 2-9140. | Call 12-6 1959 AUSTIN A-55, 4 speed, 4 door seadan. Great economy, completely well maintained. Looks good and runs well. Call Don at VI 3-3871 or VI 3-5955 after don. Don at VI 3-3871 or VI 3-5955 after don. 12-6 Three-fourths carat solitaire diamond ring set. Must sell quick if W 1-20600. "56 Dodge in good condition. Motor comm- sure must sell. Jim Giraud. VI 3-8544. 12-13 Remember the student who had to sell his pistol collection? Now he has to sell all the trade-ins! Fourteen '22 car batteries, fifes, much ammo. Call wants V-31-1100. 12-11 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, timemegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. ff Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive ours for all courses. All classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50 ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V Cox Manager-1904 Barker. Carl V 31-2377 12-13 New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500 ream - $35 Lawrence Outdoor. 1005 Mass FOR RENT Modern furnished three-room apartment with four bedrooms, monthly utilities paid 54 Louisiana. It is Single room for male student. Private room for female student per month. Call Bill at VI 2-2038. 12-16 SMALL FURNISHED 2nd floor apartment. Newly decorated, private master suite with twin beds, off street parking. Utilities paid except electricity $45.00 per month for one room, SMB for two Rogers V.I. 3-0005, Res. Ph. VI 3-2929. 12-10 First floor furnished apartment. Four rooms and bath—two walk-in closets, garage. Adults, many nice features. 1447 Vermont (15th and Vermont). VI 3-6288 Graduate men or older undergraduates. Close to campus, ideal apartment, best of neighbors. Reasonably price paid. For appointment call 12- 3-8534 Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Bathroom. Side entrance. Drinking room, Olba, Olbna. 12-9 WANTED Graduate student desires apartment to share with girl or girls or room in private home near university for second semester. Write letter to: Jeane Dersler, 722 Ward Parkway, Apt. 202, K.C. Mo. 12-11 Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. t Two efficient typists needed from 6:30 p.m to 9:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. Interesting work with rapidly growing company. Excellent wage scale with opportunities for advancement. Phone VI 8-0941. 12-10 MISCELLANEOUS Wanted; snare drum. Also available soon, large room for one or two studiosi men. Private bath and entrance, choice location. VI 3-3293. 12-5 Two single rooms — off street parking, close to campus at 1400 Tenn. Call VI 2- 2996 or VI 3-3448. Mr. Downing. 12-6 Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028 TYPING "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theheses and term papers, Teaches, Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook 2000 Rhode Island. V I 3-7485. Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and accurate. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine Bodin. tf Excellent typist for thehes and term KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, V 2-0673f, tsf Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- sentations and papers, themes, sertations and theses, phone VI VT 3-7652. Mrs. Frank Gibson. Thesis Typlist, Electric typewriter philosophy degree. Prairie Village, NI 8469 Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stand-alone. Phone VI-3-8379, Mrs. Charles Patti. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. IV 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tt Experienced typist for theses and term papers in English, Spanish, French, or Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI 3-1558, tf Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648. New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf MILKILLENS SOS—always first quality typing on LB M. Carbon ribbon machines. tape transcriptions. Office hours: 7 a.m. to 10 a.m. 12 p.m.-12:30. Manuf phone VI 3-5920 Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Mail orders; 35 special client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI-3057. tf TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, reports. Electric typewriter. Mrs. MeEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568. Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. In office will not do typing in legal terms. Marsha Gofi. VI 3-2577. Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf TRANSPORTATION Business Directory STUDENTS LOST PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE - all major brands - Black hornimped eye-glasses on steps behind Strong Hall leading to Campana Drive. Lost 12-3-63. If found call VI 2-9154. 12-11 BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $ .98 LUBRICATION ... $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change oil meter brands Silver wedding band. On the inside: Silver wedding band. P-4-2-61. Call VI 3-9454. after 5:00 p.m. BUSINESS SERVICES FRATERNITY JEWELRY A complete line, including • Lavalliers • Guards • Pins • Vaults • Kings • Coats Ray Christian JEWELRY IT'S OK TO OWE RAY 809 Mass. Sewing — Alterations — Mending. Call McDougall at VI 2-0451 for appointment FRATERNITY JEWELRY Complete line of soles and heels, laces, cosmetics and polishes. Have new mert- surely earlings, such purses smoke totes. Burgert's One Day Service. 1113 Mass. St. 12-12 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 Ray Christian JEWELRY IT'S OK TO OWE RAY 809 Mass. Dressmaking-alterations, *formals* and gowns. Ola Smith, 939½ *Mas*. VF 3-1283 Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 Sales and service help needed. Qualifications: Neat appearance, ambitious and must be able to work 20 hours per week Call VI 2-3617 after 7:00 p.m. 12-9 Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass, VI 3-1267. ft EUROPEAN JOBS-TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work etc. For prospectus, application send $1 Dept. C, ASIS, 22 Avenue de la Liberte Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 HELP WANTED Dishwasher Wanted: 6 days a week and Sunday noon; prep good food with dish soap; after 6 hours, 12-4 Prompt Electronic Service on TV Color TV Antennae Hi-fi Stereos Radios Transistors Changers Car Radios We Service All Makes - RCA Motorola Airline GE Zenith Silvertone Philco Finks Magnavox Coronado Bird TV-Radio Service PHONE VI 3-8855 —— 908 Mass. St. — Lawrence, Kans. —— SALE OF $5 Nite-Aires® LEISURE LOVELIES Shearling House Slippers Gold, orange, lilac, pink, red, blue, and natural. Sizes 5 to 10 $290 813 Mass. VI3-2091 M.Coy's SHOES It's where the boys are and the girls are... PALM SPRINGS WEEKEND PALM SPRINGS WEEKEND D TROY CONNE TV STEFANE D DONHAUE STEVEN HARDIN POWERS ROBERT JACK JERRY CONRAD WESTON- VAN DYKE. Starts Saturday! Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 The Biggest Deal in Town! M.G.M presents A MARTIN RANSHORT PRODUCTION directed by LEE REMICK · GARNER JAMES THE WHEELER DEALERS FRAHMISONS OF METRO COLOR THE WHEELEER DEALERS THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1045 Now! 7:00 & 9:00 Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 COLUMBIA PICTURES presents Jack Lemmon under the yum yum tree IN YUMMY COLOR Now! 7:00 & 9:05 Granada TWEATRE...Telephone M 3-5784 ★★★ "EXPERT SHOCKERI —NY DAILY NEWS WILLIAM GOLDING'S LORD OF THE FLIES Starts Wed., Dec. 11 Varsity LORDOF THE FLIES Varsity THEATRE ... telephone V1/3-1065 --- Page 8 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 5, 1963 Ecumenical Council Omits Paper on Jews VATICAN CITY—(UPI)—Liberal-minded bishops in the Catholic Church are going home from this session of the Ecumenical Council dismayed and disappointed over the council's failure to act on an historic document aimed at combatting anti-Semitism in the world. The statement, which declares that it is unjust to blame only Jews rather than the whole of mankind for the crucifixion of Christ, was presented to council fathers almost a month ago, Nov. 8. FROM ALL indications, a great majority favored it. Hearty applause greeted each speech in support of the statement. There was some opposition to the statement—largely from Middle East bishops, who feared it would give Arab states the idea that the church was taking sides against them in their dispute with Israel—but this was not what kept it from being acted upon. The trouble resulted from the fact the Christian Unity Secretariat wanted to incorporate it, and a statement on religious freedom, into a document on Christian unity. THIS MET objections from fathers who felt the statements should be treated in another document, and then the secretariat, rather than risk a large negative vote on the subject of Christian unity, agreed to withdraw the two statements. There was an understanding, according to secretariat sources, that both the statement on Jews and the one on religious freedom would be voted on a few days after that. But a conservative faction that strongly opposed the statement on religious freedom succeeded in keeping it tied up in a procedural snarl. This faction did not oppose the statement on Jews, but it could not very well let it come to a vote without letting the other one come up too—and thus, the result was that neither got to the floor. THE STATEMENT on Jews was drawn up at the wish of the late Pope John XXIII, and he approved an original draft of it eight months before his death last summer. German-born Augustin Cardinal Bea of the Christian Unity Secretariat told the council that one reason it had been prepared was to eradicate anti-Semitic ideas propagated by the Nazis. Even though the council did not act on the statement at this session, the mere fact it was brought up was a considerable step forward in Catholic-Jewish relations. When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classified KU foreign students are planning a trip and a dance festival for this weekend. People-to-People is sponsoring a trip to the Truman Library in Independence, Missouri. The trip will begin at 1 p.m. Friday in front of the Kansas Union. Students to Visit Truman Library Teaching Interviews Scheduled This Week The KU Teacher's Appointment Bureau is now conducting interviews for qualified teachers graduating from KU. Paul Boatwright, director of personnel of the public schools of Topeka, will interview prospective teachers all day Monday in rooms 305a and 305b of the Kansas Union. Appointments for interviews must be made at the office of the Teacher's Appointment Bureau in room 117 Bailey Hall. The Topeka schools are interested in hiring elementary instructors for the mid-year term and elementary and secondary instructors for the term beginning September, 1964. Prof. Herold Regier, director of the Teacher's Bureau, said. President Truman was scheduled to receive the members of the visiting group, but he has cancelled all his public receptions for 30 days because of the assassination of President Kennedy. All students are invited to participate in the trip. Funds for this event, as for all People-to-People functions, are provided by the All-Student Council. The KU International Club is planning a function entitled "Dance Festival." The festival will be at 7:30 p.m. Saturday in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union. Rah Malik, Pakistan graduate student and president of the club, said the evening's program will include square dancing and several kinds of ballroom dancing. Malik said Karl Edwards, professor of education, has agreed to lead the club members in square dancing. Malik said Prof. Edwards had entertained the club members earlier this year and was returning "by popular demand." Malik said that competition will be held in ballroom dancing and prizes will be awarded to winners. friday fjicks fraser theater 7 & 9:30 35¢ friday flicks fraser theater 7 & 9:30 35¢ FROM THE PAGES OF THE LUSTY BEST-SELLER! Robert Eleanor MITCHUM·PARKER GEORGE PEPPARD · GEORGE HAMILTON EVERETT SLOANE · LUANA PATTEN CINEMASCOPE and METROCOLOR Home from the Hill Home from the Hill The Current Events Forum Presents a Panel Discussion with Mr. Harry Bailey Mr. John Grumm Mr. Earl Nehring on "Political After-Effects of the Assassination" in The Forum Room 4:30 Friday December 6th Coffee will be Served Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers Only $69.50 Meals Lodgings Heated Pools Night Life—Sleigh Rides—Steam Baths AMERICAN TRAVEL SERVICE DON CULP VI 2-3071 SKI ASPEN MEETING FORUM ROOM KANSAS UNION 7:30 p.m. Thursday, Dec. 5th Film on Aspen highlights - Question and answer period EVERYONE INVITED Doctors Want to Inform Campus Smokers Editor's note: Kansan reporter Clare Casey interviewed various campus smokers and authorities to determine their response to a warning by the American Cancer Society of a higher mortality rate among smokers than non-smokers. The article was published in Wednesday's Kansan. To smoke, or not to smoke? . . this is the question. How to stop smoking is a question which most smokers will ask themselves at one time or another. Whether an answer is found, and whether an answer is put to effective use is another matter. DOCTORS at KU feel there are ways to help the smoker "break the habit." Dr. M. Erik Wright, director of the clinical psychology program, and Dr. Ralph Canuteson, director of the student health service at Watkins Memorial Hospital, said the University should place notices on all cigarette vending machines on campus and in the Kansas Union where cigarettes may be purchased across the counter. "I am in favor of placing the notices to inform the students of the possible damage to health that may result from cigarettes," Dr. Wright said. "I do not see that any harm can be done by doing this. No one will be told what he can or cannot do, but he is simply being informed in clear medical terms of the hazards. It would be the same as a lable on a bottle of poison." Dr. Canuteson said he agreed fully with Dr. Wright, but added: "I do not feel the campaign would have any effect unless the students were behind it. Putting the notices up must come from the students and not from the administration." DR. CANUTESON said he would like to see the All Student Council form a committee to look into the matter. An ASC committee could work with the administration, and look into the effects that notices have had at other schools. "I do not think the student will pay any attention to the signs on the machines unless he is o FATAL PUFF? Mike Barnes, Hutchinson senior, says he will continue to "smoke that cigarette." Barnes describes himself as a heavy smoker. Dr. Wright expressed the hope that possibly the signs might be put up on an experimental basis. thoroughly informed on the hazards beforehand." Dr. Canteleson said. "EVEN IF ONLY 10 percent of the students decided to quit." Wright said, "the signs would be successful." Kevin Remick, KU concessions manager said he could not be sure as to how the cigarette sales would be affected by the notices. He said he felt that the students should be surveyed to get their reactions. Remick said there are about 18 cigarette machines on campus which seal about 1,200 packs of cigarettes a week. "THE PROFIT FROM the machines goes to the Student Union," Remick said, "but the amount of money we get is minor. In the end, we make about one-half-cent on each pack." "We find that most people will not read a sign on the machines." Remick said. "Incidentally, cigarette companies have reported that sales have risen over the last three month period." Although no survey has been conducted, three students offered these opinions: Larry Wisler, Topeka freshman, a non-smoker, said: "I would not think the signs would have any effect. The smoker has been told all his life about the hazards involved, and he will not change now." VERNON VOORHEEES, Kansas City senior, a smoker said: "The signs will probably get nasty remarks written on them unless they are accredited by a recognized organization. Actually, I think everyone realizes opinions have been given for and against the effects smoking has on health." Pat Wyles, Fort Monroe, Virginia, junior, who considers herself an out-and-off smoker said: "I think the idea of having the notices is great. I find myself considering whether or not I should buy the cigarettes, and this would remind me that they are leading me on the road to bad health." Daily Hansan Lawrence, Kansas 61st Year. No. 56 Final Three Are Chosen At Potpourri The final three winners were chosen last night in the last session of the Speech I Potpourri. As in the other session, the students in Speech I acted as judges for the event. They voted by ballot and turned in evaluation sheets to be used for research purposes. Last night's winners were: Mike Grady, Leawood freshman; Yvonne Sutter, Leawood freshman; and Richard Hawkins, Chillicothe, Mo. freshman. GRADY spoke on "The Forgotten Fundamental," describing a way for students to apply rapid reading to their studies. He said developing the correct attitude, power of concentration, and eye movement were the most important factors. She said all services are spoken in Greek and all songs sung in Greek. Miss Sutter gave her speech on "The Greek Orthodox Church." She explained the early origins of the church in this country, and how it came to spring up outside of Greece. She described the arrangement and floor plan of the church and most of the important altar equipment. HAWKINS EXPLAINED a primitive form of capital punishment, "Crucifixion." In detail he gave the former uses for this type of punishment. He said it was used as a humiliating form of death, fit only for the lowest of criminals. It was developed by the Romans and was not a symbol before the death of Jesus Christ. The other purpose of the device was to deter crime. Those put to death in this manner were to be examples for others. The slow death and grotesque wounds suffered by the criminals were to be incentive for others not to commit similar crimes. Hawkins said the victims died from suffocation since the whole body weight pulled down on the wrists. All three winners were given goldbanded gavels, as were the winners the previous night. Immediately before the winners were announced, E. C. Buchler, director of Speech I and forensics, explained that the Speech I requirement for underclassmen was initiated in 1946 at a meeting of the University Senate. Prof. Buehler will retire this spring and this will be the next to the last time he will participate in the program he helped start 17 years ago. A ON STAGE, PLEASE—Cheri Olsen, Hinsdale, Ill., freshman, slips into her ballet slippers for Tau Sigma dance concert held at Central Junior High School last night. (See page 7 for pictures and story) Morality Forms Base Of Nation's Politics Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, said last night that the primary reaction to the world predicament for a civilized state should be a moral one. Prof. Harris made this statement at the latest of his lectures on the "Philosophy of War and Peace." Balanced deterrence and arms control should be secondary reactions to the world predicament, he said. "THE TWO expedients of balanced deterrance and arms control have turned out," Prof. Harris said, "to be illusory, and for this reason it is immoral to attempt to persuade people that their security depends upon them." Friday, December 6, 1963 The ultimate foundation of politics for a civilized nation is morality; the moral climate and moral tradition of a people is its civilization measure, Prof. Harris said. (Continued on page 12) Clerical Mistake Voids Re-Seating TOPEKA, Kan.—(UPI)—The State Supreme Court today declared unconstitutional the 1963 reapportionment of the Kansas senate because of a clerical error that accidentally disenfranchised the community of Leawood. The court also held that the law allowing 20 extra seats in the State House of Representatives was unconstitutional. The court said the other 105 House seats, representing one legislator for each county, was in accordance with the constitution. THE HIGH COURT recommended that Gov. John Anderson call a special session of the legislature following the budget session, beginning in January, so a new reapportionment law can be enacted. The court said the 20 extra seats in the House were unconstitutional because "the statistics show on their face an inequality so glaring that it repels any presumption that there exists a fair approximation" of what is required by the Constitution. The extra seats were granted to the more populous counties in 1961. The court said the Senate bill was unconstitutional because it omitted, by typographical error, the city of Leawood. "The enrolled bill signed by the Governor," the Court said, "was not the bill passed by the legislature and was not made into law in the form and manner prescribed by the Constitution. "The COURTS have no right to correct errors made in an enrolled bill but will ordinarily take the bill as they find it, and if not constitutionally enacted, will declare it void," the Court's decision said. The Court said that to correct the omission would be to "transcend the judicial function." The error omitting Leawood, in suburban Kansas City, occurred when the reapportionment bill passed by the legislature was being typed into legal form for signature by the Governor. The 1963 law was a result of court orders to reapportion the Senate on the basis of population. The order stemmed from a suit filed by a group of Kansas newspapermen. The 40 new district boundaries would have become effective June 1, 1964, the next general election year for senators. Weather Temperatures will range in the lower 30s tonight, turning colder tomorrow. Partly cloudy skies are expected tomorrow with a chance for brief showers. High tomorrow in the 50s. Morse to View Foreign Policy Sen, Wayne Morse (D-Ore.) will speak to KU students and faculty on "Foreign Policy Under the New President" at 8 p.m. Wednesday in Hoch Auditorium. Sen. Morse, a member of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, is chairman of that committee's subcommittee on Latin American Affairs. He is also chairman of the Senate subcommittee on Education and serves on the Labor and Public Welfare, Small Business, and the District of Columbia committees. Sen. Morse stirred up a controversy in 1952 when he resigned from the Republican party after having served as a Republican senator from 1944. After a brief period as an independent he joined the Democratic party in 1955 and has been relected twice since then on the Democratic ticket. He gave his reason for the switch as a disillusionment with the prospects for liberalism in the Republican party. Morse was born near Madison, Wis. on October 20, 1900. An honor student in high school, Morse later attended the University of Wisconsin. Active in debate and student government, he got his first taste of politics campaigning for Robert "Fighting Bob" LaFollette He received a Ph.B degree in 1923 and an M.A. degree in 1924 from Wisconsin. In 1924 he married Mildred Downie, a childhood friend. The Morses settled in Minneapolis where he taught at the University of Minnesota, while attending law school. In 1923 he received his LLB. degree from Minnesota. He also holds a JD, degree from Columbia University. His doctoral dissertation on the American grand jury system has become a standard work on the subject. Morse was appointed assistant professor of law at the University of Oregon Law School. Two years (Continued on page 12) Page 2 University Daily Kansan Friday, December 6,1963 Witch Hunt In 1692, a West Indian slave woman told some fascinating tales to some children who lived in Salem, Mass. The youngsters, their imaginations carried away by the voodoo stories, began making accusations of witchcraft. ONCE STARTED, they found it easier to continue rather than to retract their accusations. Thus, the infamous Salem witch trials originated, culminating in the death of innocent folk. One would think that by the 20th century such fantasies would be the object of scorn. And this is the attitude that many Americans have taken. However, the early brush with witch hunting seems to have cast a spell over some patriots, for elements of the traditional witch hunt have remained with us. The witches have taken different forms, but the process of the hunt is still characterized by fear, ignorance, and hysteria. THE TARGET of many of today's witch hunts is the American Communist, the traitor within. Unlike the witch, the Communist is not a myth. This, however, is the only mitigating factor in favor of today's zealous witch hunters. The Communist Party, USA, was organized in 1919. "Red Scares in the United States were evident at that time (the conclusion of World War I) and again after World War II. The suppression of civil liberties at these times took different forms. The earlier period was characterized by arrests, criminal trials, and deportations; methods used later included Congressional investigations, destructive publicity, and indirect pressures. Resistance in the 40's was more diffuse than previously, partly because of greater divisions and differences among liberals. IN THE '30's and early '40's, the American Communist party was a source of great concern. It claimed 80,000 Americans as members. It was electing candidates to office, spreading propaganda, and sprouting ideas. Idealists were attracted to the party in the belief that it stood for justice in the social and economic order. The great disillusionment and mass exodus came with the realization that Communist ideology was not the solution to world problems. Stalin's purges, the Soviet-Nazi pact, the suppression of the Hungarian revolt, and other disparities between what Communists say and what Communists do were the sources of disenchantment. By 1945, the total membership of the American Communist party was 64,000, according to Federal Bureau of Investigation estimates. In 1950, the number was 43,000; in 1955, 20,000; and in 1960, 10,000. LAST YEAR, the FBI counted 8,500 members including nearly 1,500 FBI informants. In a speech in 1961, the late President Kennedy identified the witch hunters of today. "They look suspiciously at their neighbors and their leaders. They call for a 'man or horseback,' because they do not trust the people. They find treason in our churches, in our highest court, in our treatment of water. They equate the Democratic party with the welfare state, the welfare state with socialism, socialism with Communism. They object quite rightly to politics intruding on the military—but they are very anxious for the military to engage in any kind of politics." LIKE THE WITCH hunters of 1692, today's fanatics have never seen the object of their search. That explains the difficulty in identifying a Communist. That explains why suspicion has fallen on popes, Negroes, Socialists, Democrats, Republicans, court judges—and most recently, the Protestant clergy. The witch hunters make noise out of all proportion to their real strength. They deserve to be shouted down because they create uncertainty among our allies and give a wrong impression to our foes. Some of the fervent hunters are wealthy men, infuriated by the tax bite on their payrolls. Some in the deep South are called po' white trash. Some have an unconscious need to hate other people by projecting their fears and doubts outward. Paul R. Conroy, head of the professional training school of the U.S. Information Agency, knows how hard it is to recognize a Communist. He sometimes has himself introduced as "Ivan Serov" from Russia. Equipped with Russian accent and mannerisms, he proceeds to baffle and anger his audiences—especially after a heated question-and-answer period. He shatters and destroys every problem posed by participants, completely infuriating them. Then he announces his true identity. It's an interesting and revealing lesson, but it is effective. TO COMBAT COMMUNISM effectively, Americans need to do two things: understand the enemy and know what a democracy means. Fear of the unknown often inspires men to irrational actions. By studying Communism, we know what we are against. By studying democracy, we know what we are for. We need to know how to express our position articulate. Communists have shown themselves to be sharp and alert in the field of dialectics. Americans can do much to shape opinion in the rest of the world if they will seize the opportunity. The Red scare probably will stay with us for a long time to come. Professional anti-Communism has become so integral a part of American life that it may outlast the American Communists. Joanne Shade The Right to Know Vs. Personal Rights Abuses have been heaped upon the Dallas police since the brutal murder of Lee Harvey Oswald. The outcries have been less abusive toward the press, which would have a difficult time trying to vindicate itself for its activities in Dallas during the Oswald slaying. The press and law enforcement agencies have traditionally been cooperative in keeping a curious public posted on the process of bringing criminals to justice. Such an arrangement has been mutually advantageous. For the press, crime makes news. The more sensational the crime, the bigger the news. For the law, keeping the press on the "ins" assures good publicity. When the job is an elected one, such as a sheriff's post, good publicity is insurance of the sheriff's success in the next election. NEITHER OF THESE by-products further the cause of public service, to which the press and the police are dedicated. More often than not, this arrangement hampers a suspect's right to the due process of law by inciting prejudices and implying guilt before a trial is held. This alliance between the press and the Dallas police was the contributing factor which made Oswald's murder possible. In custody of Dallas Police Chief Curry was the most valuable prisoner of this century. There were no measures too stringent for the protection of this alleged killer of the President. Curry was aware of this, but he was also aware of something else. Outside of police headquarters waited the largest press contingency of newspapermen, photographers, television and radio personnel ever to assemble in Dallas. Through them the world waited and watched. By implication, if not by direct request, the press demanded its momentary glimpse of Oswald before he was loaded into an armored car en route to another jail. FAILURE TO GIVE the press an unobstructed view of the prisoner entailed the possibility of criticism of the police chief from the fourth estate. There were no guards blocking Oswald from view as he left the garage door of the police station. Motion picture cameras whirled, flash bulbs popped, and the world witnessed the cold-blooded slaying of this laxly-guarded suspect. The two-fold duty of the press is to inform the public, and to protect and safeguard the legal rights of persons. When the informing function infringes upon the legal rights of individuals, it is those rights which must take precedence. Similarly, responsible police officers should not hesitate to withhold from newsmen that information which may jeopardize a person's right to the due process of law. The handling of many facts concerning the assassination of the President, which may have caused international incidents had they been overemphasized, showed good judgment on behalf of the press. The infringement upon Oswald's right to fair treatment under the due process of law indicates the press still has a long road to travel in its maturing process. - Byron Klapper Dailü Fransan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newsnaper Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. I THINK OF LIFE AS- OH, I DONT KNOW MORE OR LESS OF A DUNGLE. OF A JUNGLE. SEE LIFE BASICALLY AS BEING ANXIETY RIDDEN. PERHAPS. BUT IN OUR OWN WAYS ARE WE NOT SAVING THE SAME THING? I CERTAINLY HOPE SO. I ALWAYS THINK THE SIGN OF A MATURE DEBATE IS WHEN BOTH PARTIES ARE SAVING THE SAME THINGS. QUITE SO. AND IN THAT REGARD AM I AGGRESSIVE BECAUSE IM ANXIOUS OR. AM I ANXIOUS BECAUSE I FEAR THAT IM AGGRESSIVE. GOOD POINT, THAT! "I FEAR, THEREFORE I AM." IS THAT WHAT YOU'RE SAYING? QUITE THE OPPOSITE. "I AM, THEREFORE I FEAR." THAT'S WHAT IM SAMING. OH, NO, NO, NO! COMPLETELY UNACCEPTABLE. OH, DO YOU THINK SO? WELL, WHY DON'T WE STEP INTO MY CAVE AND DISCUSS THIS OVER DINNER. GLADLY, THERE ARE SEVERAL VITAL POINTS I FEEL YOURE OVERLOOKING, FOR INSTANCE, THE ENVIRON- MENTAL FACTOR- CHOMP The Real Symphonic Rock NOW DID I DO THAT BECAUSE I WAS ANXIOUS OR DID I DO THAT BECAUSE I WAS AGGRESSIVE? I HOPE ANOTHER SMALL ANIMAL COMES ALONG SOON! HOW ELSE CAN ONE LEARN? Friday, December 6, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3 Alianza--Hearing Latin America's 'Voiceless Ones' As famous as the white beaches and magnificent hotels which face the ocean at Rio de Janeiro are the shabbily dressed children and one-room shacks of the "favela" or shantytown section of the city. To Teodore Moscoso, administrator of the Alliance for Progress, these people are the "voiceless ones," the ones who need the most, yet who are heard the least. Recently, however, many 'favela' residents were moved into new three-room homes with kitchens and baths in another section of town. THIS EPISODE in Rio is one example of the progress the Alliance is beginning to make. Moscoso said in August, on the second anniversary of the Alliance, that he finally had found signs of progress in the controversial program. As "brick and mortar" evidence, he noted U.S. Alliance funds, amounting to $1.5 billion in the past two years, 140,000 new homes, 8,200 new classrooms, 700 new waterworks, 900 new health centers, 160,000 farm loans, 4 million school books, meals for 9 million children, land reform laws in five countries, tax reforms in 11 countries and a preliminary agreement to stabilize coffee prices. The coffee agreement has now been realized. A five-year agreement to help stabilize Latin America's coffee sales, which have declined $600 million a year from 1957 to 1961. All is not roses for the Alliance, however, even though it is beginning to show signs of progress. "We were just beginning to make real progress," Moscoso says, "and now Congress has clobbered us." The Alliance, like many other elements of American foreign aid, has been hurt by the House's $1 billion cut of President Kennedy's original $4.5 billion foreign aid request for fiscal 1964. Earlier Congress had promised $600 million a year over a four-year period, and now it will allow only $450 million. But even this is minor in comparison to some of the real stumbling blocks which have been thrown into the path of the Alliance since its organization in August of 1961. If this cut stands, Moscoso says. U.S. aid to all of Latin America will amount to little more than the amount Russia is supplying to Cuba alone. AT PUNTA DEL ESTE, Uruguay, in 1961, all Latin American countries except Cuba, which boycotted the program, agreed to a 10-year program for the economic growth and social development of Latin America. A minimum of $20 billion was to be poured gradually into the nations, with the U.S. agreeing to foot more than half the bill. The remainder supposedly was to come from international agencies, Western European nations and Latin American nations. To qualify for the money, each country would have to develop plans and submit them to the Alliance for approval. But trouble came when the Alliance tried to move. Last year on the first anniversary of the Alliance, Moscoso said in a solemn tone, "there was nothing to celebrate." There would be no Alianza fiesta this year. Critics of the Alliance were more numerous than supporters. The major criticism was that the U.S. was footing the whole bill and that Latin American countries were more concerned with overthrowing governments than helping their people. Some Latin dictators actually had said they couldn't see why their people should get higher wages. EVEN THOUGH the U.S. seemed to be supporting the Alliance single-handedly, there were other critics who said it was not spending enough. There had been $1.1 billion authorized and only $186 million spent in the first nine months. While Alliance officials claimed they had completed or planned 168,000 new houses in Latin American countries, critics cited figures showing a need in Brazil alone for 8 million housing units and an additional 400,000 every year for the increase in population. The protagonists also asserted that much of the Alliance for Progress's progress had been started before the Alliance was even born. Moscoso admitted himself that much of the aid money was not going to feed the mouths of hungry Indians, or to procure potable water, or new housing, but to cover the deficits and shaky currencies of several Latin nations. The Alliance was feeding starving governments, not people — governments which change leaders so often even experts get mixed up. gled up in red tape and American bureaucracy. OF COURSE, there were other changes, such as Latin accusations that requests for Alliance money were being tanfor Progress seems to be pulling out of the rut it has been stuck in since its inception in 1961. Even though Moscoso's success report is small in comparison to the need in Latin America, it does show progress. Even though the Alliance does seem to be moving now, Moscoso still is not overly optimistic. He points out that the Marshall Plan was not a success in its first two years and it was only a recovery plan. The Alliance for Progress is a development plan. It takes more time and more work to raise Peruvian Indian families from poverty to a normal life than it does to merely clothe and feed displaced persons. And it takes longer to build millions of new homes to replace one-room shacks than it does to build new buildings to replace bombed-out ones. Moscoso says the future of the Alliance is going to have problems, and he believes now is the time to realize and prevent them. ONE PRESENT DILEMMA facing the Alliance is the cries of some Latin leaders that, "the Alliance for Progress is not La Alianza para el Progreso." These critics charge that Latin America does not have enough voice in the operation of the Alliance, yet at the Punta del Este conference, they didn't want to run the operation. Brazilian President Juscelino Kubitschek and former Columbian President Alberto Lleras Camargo have proposed setting up an Inter-American Development Committee made up of one permanent U.S. and five rotating Latin delegates, who would decide who should get what and for what. Debate on this will come up this month when the finance ministers of the Americas meet. If Latin nations will live up to their agreement and aid the Alliance, along with Western European nations which also have a large stake in Latin America, and Congress will try to take a fresh look at the Alliance, instead of cutting its throat, maybe when the 10-year program comes to an end in 1971 a meaningful amount of economic improvement and social reform will have come to the "voiceless ones" of Latin America. The ones who are heard the least, yet need the most. Alliance critics still exist, such as Gov. Nelson Rockefeller of New York, who recently said, "the Alliance has not even gotten off the ground—in fact, it is neither an Alliance nor is there progress." Yet Alliance THE LAWRENCE FIELD JOLANA WRIGHT Chi Omega A Holiday function calls for a Coach House dress! COACH HOUSE Climbers For Town and Country 12th and Oread VI3-6369 Phillip Magers DUKE SUA Jazz forum □ Conversations in Jazz Sunday, December 8 □ 3 p.m. □ Jayhawk Room □ Union ELLINGTON SUA and ASC present WAYNE MORSE U. S. Senator / Oregon "Foreign Policy under the New President" Wednesday, December 11 8 p.m. Hoch Auditorium Admission Free Everyone is invited to attend a reception in Sen. Morse's honor following the program. Jayhawk Room-Kansas Union --- Page 4 University Daily Kansan Friday, December 6, 1963 15 12 PROMISING GUARDS—Wayne Loving (left), and Dave Schichtle are part of one of basketball Coach Dick Harp's problems these days. Harp has so many promising guards, like sophomore Loving and junior Schichtle, he's undecided who should start opposite veteran senior Al Correll in the KU backcourt. 15 Jayhawkers Play at Cincinnati KU's murderous non-conference basketball schedule begins tomorrow night. The Jayhawks will meet Cincinnati on the Bearcats' home floor in a game scheduled to begin at 7:30 p.m. The game will be broadcast in this area by KANU-FM, KLWN-FM and WREN-AM. The Bearcats finished second in the nation last year while the Jayhawks tied for last place in the Big Eight Conference. Thus, it's easy to see why Coach Dick Harp considers the game as "a good experience for the team." "ITLL BE A great challenge and we're likely to get killed." Harp said of tomorrow's game after the KU victory over Arkansas. "I'm really looking forward to the game. Our scouting report says they have better material this year than on some of their championship teams, especially offensively." Some coaches folks think Cincinnati's dominance has ended. The consensus of Missouri Valley Conference coaches was that the Bearcats won't win the league title. They gave the nod to Wichita, a team that is given serious consideration as the national contender this season. But, the Bearcats, led by all-Americas George Wilson and Ron Bonham, looked like the all-powerful team again when they opened with a 101-65 victory over George Washington. Against Miami of Ohio Wednesday night. Cincy won 60-56. COACH ED JUCKER believes his team won't be at its best until the second half of the season. "We can score enough points to win." Jucker said. "The important thing is to develop a disciplined defense and that is going to require time this year. We can't lose men like (Tony) Yates, (Tom) Thacker and (Larry) Shingleton without experiencing defensive difficulties." Jucker's team has won 82 games in 89 games since he became head coach in 1960. Three of the seven defeats came in Jucker's first three weeks. In three full seasons as head coach, Jucker has accomplished more than many coaches achieve in a lifetime. Already he has directed UC teams to two consecutive NCAA championships and a second place, three NCAA Midwest Regional titles, three Missouri Valley Conference crowns and a Holiday Festival tour- nev championship. Besides the solid foundation given Cincinnati by its all-American Bonham and Wilson, the Jayhawks must also face a new piece of machinery tomorrow night. Dave Cosby, 6-3/2 is one of the team's new faces. Cosby, the first Ciney sophomore in four years to start in an opening game, was a teammate of KU's George Unseld in high school. "Cosby is best when the pressure's on." Unseld said. "In my senior year we won the regional. He kept us ahead with three or four free throws down the stretch." Unseld and Cosby grew up together in the same neighborhood in Louisville, Ky. Cosby also played baseball at Seneca High with Unseld's brother, Wesley. Saturday's game will mark KU's first appearance at Cincinnati since December. 1949. The Jayhawks, composed of sophomores who won the national championship as seniors in 1952, lost to the Bearcats. 56-54. Rival centers Clyde Lovelette and Jim Holstein, both to move up to the pros when their college days were finished, paced their respective clubs with 15 and 19 points. After a lapse of over 30 years, varsity wrestling returns to the KU campus next week. Wrestling Competition Begins Coached by Dewayne Hall, the team will hold its first match Thursday night at Allen Field House. The dual match will feature Central Missouri State College and the Wentworth Military Academy freshmen. Central Missouri will challenge KU at 7:30 and Wentworth will wrestle at 5:30. Coach Hall is very enthusiastic about his team's chances. He is further encouraged by a substantial amount of new equipment which has been provided for the new team. He explained that amateur standards will be observed in all matches. No submission holds (deadly holds) will be permitted. Thursday's matches will run nine minutes each. The first three minutes will be fought from a standing position, the second three with one opponent given the top advantage, and the final three minutes will allow the other man the top advantage. Thursday's dual meet will feature matches in eight weight classes. Because the team began late this year, the KU team was able to schedule matches with only two Big Eight schools. They are the University of Missouri and Kansas State University. Hall said the Jayhawkers will join the other Big Eight schools next year. Other schools on this year's schedule include William Jewell College, Northwest Missouri State, and Fort Hays State. friday fraser theater flicks 7 & 9:30 35¢ FOR GOOD-OR BAD-EVERY TOWN HAS ITS "FIRST" FAMILY Here it was the Hunnicutts ...last of their lusty kind! Home from the Hill HOME FROM THE HILL FROM THE PAGES OF THE RICH AND EARTHY NOVEL Starring ROBERT MITCHUM • ELEANOR PARKER Co Starring GEORGE PEPPARD • GEORGE HAMILTON • EVERETT SLOANE LUANA PATTEN • CINEMASCOPE and METROCOLOR TONIGHT SUA DANCE LESSONS Join the Fun Dance Instructor: Bob Hopkins R. L. 50c per person 7 p.m.-8 p.m. Last in the Series Pi Beta Phi Pledge Class will be the dancing partners In the Big Eight Room-Refreshments Served Friday, December 6, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 5 Students By Jim Langford The student delegation from KU that attended the recent National Conference on Race and Religion in Washington, D.C., said they left the conference with a better understanding of the problems that confront the civil rights movement. The conference was sponsored by the National Federation of Catholic College Students, the B'nai Brith Hillel Foundation, the National Newman Club Federation and the National Student Christian Federation. George Ragsdale, Lawrence senior said, "If the students at the conference were representative of our society, there would be no problem." "WE FOUND OUT the situations and what they were doing on campuses of other colleges," he said. Arthur Spears, Kansas City junior said, "I felt the highlight of the conference was on Tuesday, when a student from the University of Mississippi who asked to have his name withheld, made a speech saying that there are more students in the south who are interested in the advancement of civil rights. However, conditions prevent them from speaking out. So we also have backers in the south. He said that the most rewarding aspect of the conference was the feeling of collegiate connection he received after being with other students. "I found out that KU is a more liberal university than many in the North and Northeast part of the country," Ragsdale said. "There are many we're out in front of, but at the same time we can't afford to slow down." Trade Views on Tolerance "I GOT MORE out of the conference by talking to people from different schools and learning what they were doing." Spears said. He said that in a way the conference was just like taking a course "I learned more about the Student Non-Violence Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and the Congress on Racial Equality (CORE), and what they had been doing." Spears said. "The conference was conducted by clergymen and members of the "THE ONES WE talked to said they were in favor of the civil rights bill," Ragsdale said, "and Ellsworth (Rep. Robert F. Ellsworth) said he felt civil rights was definitely a moral issue, was right and that he was personally involved." Nancy Lane, Hoisington senior said, "I didn't think our congressmen paid any attention to the mail they received, but Pearson and Dole (Sen. James B. Pearson and Rep. Bob Dole), the congressmen I talked with, said they were surprised they had not received much mail concerning civil rights." NAACP, CORE and SNCC," Ragsdale said. "On the final day of the conference, we were able to talk with our congressmen." Marsha Dutton, Colby senior said, "I discovered at the conference that much of the work in the civil rights movement is being done by students. Groups like the student NAACP and SNCC are actually working in the South, making it possible for the movement in the South." "This is something that is not just up to adults," she added. "The church groups are doing a great deal and working very closely with these groups," she said. "TOO OFTEN WE say students can't do a great deal," she said, "but we can do something when we are students." In relation to what these students felt must be done on KU's campus, Karen Jo Emel, Colby senior said, "What we need is an understanding of the fact, as human beings, we are all involved in the civil rights movement." She said people cannot remain neutral, but that either they take a positive or negative stand. She also said they should not be open only to ideas, but to people. Merejo Noellsch, Olathe junior said, "We need to work on an individual basis on campus." "AN ATMOSPHERE is needed," she said, "where people can look at all sides of the question." "People who don't know the situation have to be confronted with it," she said, "and both races need to "Three specifically," he said, "were Rutgers, the University of Wisconsin and the University of Pennsylvania." He added that some have resisted successfully, three at Rutgers held out, but that there was no pressure on the few who resisted because the others integrated smoothly. confront each other in order to live together in harmony." George Ragsdale said, "I left the conference with an immediate inspiration to go out and do something drastic to improve civil rights. I was convinced more so that an administration can administer law to the Greek system to integrate and it can be done successfully." "IN TALKING with students at the conference," he said, "I learned that fraternities particularly had been integrated without incident at northern colleges, and had been done by the administrations of these schools." He said that on the campus, "Individual Negroes and whites should get to know each other and make an additional effort to become friends. This would break down a lot of barriers." "Otherwise, the university is not going to even come close to preparing both white and Negro students for an integrated society," he said. Nancy Lane said, "The most important thing is to change attitudes on an individual basis. Integration has to go both ways," she added. DON KELLETT, GENERAL manager of the Baltimore Colts, was a football, basketball and baseball star at the University of Pennsylvania, had a fling at pro baseball, coached college football and basketball and was a sports broadcaster before assuming his present job. "AN ATMOSPHERE of better understanding based on the individual Arthur Sears said, "Integration of fraternities and sororites is the only thing you can look at." level is necessary," Karen Jo Emel said. He said that there you could see something as concrete and as something wrong, and that you knew what had to be done. He said that the attitudes of students in general are hard to draw up plans about. In relation to changing the attitudes of students, he said, "Who do you go see and when." "I feel that the administration is not progressive enough," he said. "They let things remain the way they are." "There's not enough leadership in the civil rights area in our administration." He also said that he would like to see the administration take a definite personal stand in making an effort to end discrimination in the university's living groups. The KU Religious Advisors Association was put in charge of the delegation. Miss Dean said that Father Brendan Downey of the Newman Club, and Arthur Shaw of B'nai 'Brith Hillel were very helpful in the selection of the delegation and working with the group. FOOD at its Finest Jay Bowl KANSAS UNION - Fish & Shrimp - Steaks - Ham - Chicken Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 814 Mass. VI 3-4774 For Fast Results READ and USE THE WANT ADS REGULARLY! THIS WEEKEND! We are always happy to serve you with HAVING A PARTY? This weekend you and your date can enjoy a fun thing — bowling — and your date gets every other game free!!!! It is two games for the price of one (only 35c)! This offer is good from Friday at 6 p.m. through Sunday at 6 p.m. Drop in and have a great time! Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds DATE SPECIAL LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY 616 Vt. Ph. VI 3-0350 OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING STRETCHSTRAPS!™ AND WHAT COMFORT! THE STRETCHBRA™ BY WARNER'S® Warner's invents straps that stretch! The fantastic stretchstraps stretch over the shoulders, stay firmly put. Gone are the buckles that used to press into your collarbone! The straps stretch down to a low, low back—2½ inches lower than conventional bras . . . won't ride up. Almost every inch of this nylon-and-Lycra® bra stretches to fit (except the beautiful nylon cups). White, Black, A, B, C, $5.95. AUGUSTINE TERRESTE WHAT YOU FEEL IN A WARNER'S . . . ISN'T THE BRA! terrill's LAWRENCE, KANSAS 803 Mass. VI 3-2241 Page 6 University Daily Kansan Friday. December 6, 1963 ROTC Honors To KU Cadets Eighteen KU juniors and seniors have been initiated into Scabbard and Blade, the tri-service ROTC honorary society. The major function of Scabbard and Blade is planning and holding the annual Military Ball which will be held March 6 this year. A man must have a 1.5 GPA overall and a 2.0 GPA in military science courses to be considered for membership. New members of Scabbard and Blade are: Don Buckholz, Prairie Village junior; Richard Burke, Dodge City city junior; Donald Gillespie, Prairie Village junior; James Hamilton, Leavenworth junior; Robert Hurst, St. Joseph, Mo., senior; Charles Hurty, Wichita junior; Richard Wheeler, Lawrence junior. Paul Adelgren, Mission junior; Frank Bangs, Wichita junior; Barry Becker, Leawood junior; William Kitch, Wichita senior; John Maloney, Lawrence junior. David Newcomer, Shawnee Mission senior; Mervyn Schwed, Kansas City, Mo., junior; Craig McComb, Prairie Village junior; Palmer Smith, Lawrence senior; Stephen Matthews, Haviland junior; LeRoy Hahn, Chillicothe, Ill., junior. Ten Prize Freshmen Brave Experimental English Class Ten KU freshmen are participating in an experimental English class which would give most other freshmen a good scare. These ten students are in a seminar-like course, reading and researching literature, writing four or five major research papers during the semester, and, in general, conducting themselves in much the way a graduate seminar would operate. But, these are extraordinary freshmen. They were hand picked from the KU Honors Program freshmen, who were themselves hand picked from the general student body. "The purpose is to see to what extent a graduate seminar technique can be applied to a small class of honors freshmen, using the concept of research in reading, criticism and scholarship," Harold Orel, professor of English and teacher of the class said. Basically, the course work is on the development of realism and naturalism in the 19th and 20th centuries. They are studying Balzae, Flaubert, Turgenev, Dostoevsky, English writers George Moore, James Joyce and Emile Zola, American writers Frank Norris, Theodore Dreiser and John Dos Passos. The students meet once a week for a two and one-half hour class session, instead of the thrice weekly one-hour sessions that regular English students attend. The "seminar" group, however, receives the standard three hours of academic credit. “This course is a lot more thought provoking than any English course I have had before. The value of the course depends on each student's own initiative," James M. Cole, Hutchinson, a member of the class said. Hawaii University Offers Scholarships Graduate scholarships in Asian and Pacific area and language studies are being offered to all U.S. students by the East-West Center at the University of Hawaii. The scholarships, valued at about $8,500, pay expenses, and include round-trip travel cost and a small personal allowance. Applications for the 100 scholarships offered for 1964 must be submitted by January 1, 1964. American students will engage in Asian or Pacific Islands' studies offered by the University of Hawaii. Students augment their studies with a three to six-months field study in an Asian or Pacific area. Grantees from the United States will join students from 27 Asian and Pacific countries. The East-West Center, a national educational institution, is affiliated with other institutions in Asia, the Pacific areas, and the United States. The center was established at the University of Hawaii by legislation sponsored by President Lvndon B. Johnson. Other center institutes provide interchanges for technical participants and for advanced senior scholars-in-residence. Interested students should write to the Director of Selection, Institute for Student interchange East-West Center, at the University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii. UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items BOOKSTORE Sophomore class officers are looking for a new treasurer to replace Donna Florup, Leawood, who did not enroll at KU this semester. Sophomores Seek New Officer Mike Brizendine, Kansas City sophomore and class president, said Miss Florup is now attending the University of Missouri, Kansas City. Although Brizendine is empowered to appoint a successor, he said he will ask the other class officers to assist in naming the new treasurer. Notices have been sent to all but several living groups, asking for applications before Friday. Security Is Four Walls And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly decorated----with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available PARK PLAZA PARK PLAZA SOUTH Ph. VI 2-3416 1912 W. 25th Day or Night THE NEW CHRISTY MINSTRELS Sunday, December 8-8:30 p.m. Tickets on sale NOW at the Student Union and at the door Sunday night. Limit 6 tickets per person. NO BLOCK SALES. HOCH AUDITORIUM Friday, December 6,1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 Dancers Relive History in Performance NASHVILLE, Fla.--In a scene from the movie "Fresh Off the Boat," David Hare and Pamela Reeves share an intense moment as they adjust each other's hair. The film, which is based on the autobiographical memoir of the late actress Tina Turner, was released in 1975. EASY DOES IT—Danny Johnson applies the final touches of makeup to his wife, Ellen. Both are seniors from Jamaica, New York. ALEXANDRA CABOT ONE, TWO, ONE TWO—The Tau Sigma cast performs the final ritual before the dance. Each member stretches and twists to loosen tense muscles. [Image of a football player in mid-action, facing an opposing goalkeeper and defending teammates. The scene captures the dynamic movement of the players during a high-intensity match.] STONE AGE—The show is on! After all the hours of preparation, the dancers begin their enactment of the evolution of the dance with a scene in a Stone Age era. By Charles Corcoran The history of mankind sprang to life through dance last night. Dressed in vibrant colors and accompanied by primitive, medieval and modern rhythms, members of Tau Sigma national honorary dance fraternity traced the history of the dance form from the Stone Age to modern times. Unencumbered by elaborate costumes, the dancers in leotards and tights, brought the historical scenes to life. The same dance concert, which will be performed Saturday, January 11, in the University Theatre in Murphy Hall, was held in the Lawrence Central Junior High School auditorium. The audience of 100 people applauded enthusiastically to the nine scenes of dancing. At several points during the performance, the audience interrupted the dancers to clap for a particular soloist or group. The first scene entitled "Prelude to Society" pictured prehistoric men battling one another with axes. The dancers' motions were jerky and crude. An irregular drum beat stirred them as the dancing became more frenzied. Suddenly, the drum stopped and the prehistoric men saw the futility of their fight. A cooperative society was born. Following scenes traced man's progress and the development of 'Sweet Dreams Mirror Stress' Bv Delos Smith NEW YORK — (UPI) — Science's newest knowledge of dreaming is that people who have "something on their minds" when they go to bed may well be mentally wrestling with that "something" throughout their night of sleeping. Many a sleeper upon awakening in the morning has suspected no less, because of his sense of mental fatigue. Three scientists have now backed up that suspicion with facts from experiments with men and women who spent nights in their laboratory in the interest of science. the dance through Egypt's golden age, the years of feudal state, and the Renaissance. In each succeeding scene the dancers appeared lithe and limber as they displayed They slept these nights with headphones on their ears and two sets of electrodes fastened to their heads. One set recorded their brain wave patterns, the other the movements of their eyes, both continuously through the eight hours usually considered a night's sleep. RUTH MAYER LIMBERING UP—Sharon Herowitz, Overland Park freshman, loosens up for her part as queen in an Egyptian snake dance. control and mastery of body movements. Tracing basic patterns of ballet, four women and two men danced in a scene entitled "Pas de Six." The dancers recreated the period in French history when the aristocracy found dancing too difficult and strenuous and had hired professional performers to dance for them. Thus, the classic ballet was born. The modern period of the dance offered a variety of forms. Folk dances stemming from the American pioneer spirit inspired a "Hoedown" scene. Impressionism and expressionism in modern times led the dancers to five scenes in which their bodies portrayed their emotions. Bonnie Butler, Shawnee Mission sophomore, and Sharon Herowitz, Overland Park freshman, portrayed two people struggling for freedom in a scene entitled "Release." Miss Herowitz escaped from the confines of four wooden barriers into the "outer world," only to turn and see Miss Butler falling back into the bounds of confinement. The closing dance of the concert was choreographed and directed by a 15-year-old Lawrence High School sophomore, Alex Brown. He also composed the jazz accompaniment. According to Brown the dance was based on the so-called "Twentieth Century Jazz" of Jerome Robbins. Fourteen members of Tau Sigma danced to the tense strains of Brown's music and the concert ended—after three curtain calls. LONNIE MACK OAK LODGE PRESENTS Saturday, Dec. 7. 8:30 to 12:30 COME AND DANCE TO LONNIE MACK! 15 MILES SOUTH OF LAWRENCE HIWAY 59 I'll just keep it simple. A woman stands in front of a Christmas tree, holding a small wooden stump. A man in a hat and boots stands beside her, holding a clipboard with text on it. They appear to be discussing the tree or preparing for its decoration. as in the past . . special price to sororities and fraternities. Dairy Queen offers for the 5th year a selection of select Christmas Trees Douglas Fir - Scotch Pine - Austrian Pine Dairy Queen 1835 Massachusetts Lawrence Page 8 University Daily Kansan Friday. December 6. 1963 New Italian Premier Seen as Compromiser Rv United Press International News Analyst Aldo Moro, the new premier of Italy, is recognized even by his critics as a dedicated democrat. His speeches are as long as Fidel Castro's. Moro's political discourses contain as much agonizing and introspective reasoning as a play by Pirandello. At the age of 47, he has gained a reputation as a painstakingly cautious man who has tried to shun the political spotlight, preferring to remain in the background. BUT HE IS considered the man who for the past five years kept Italy's biggest political party, the Christian Democrats, from splitting into two or more factions. It is doubtful whether another politician could have performed that Herculican task. Moro was 23 when he became president of the Federation of Italian Catholic University Students—an incubator of future democratic leaders—in 1939. He led the post until 1942 and later served as president of the movement of Catholic graduates and editor of the Catholic magazine, "Studium"—all posts that required firmness of purpose and unusual diplomatic gifts. After the fall of Fascism, he was elected on the Christian Democratic ticket to the Constituent Assembly which worked out Italy's Republican constitution in 1945-47. His first cabinet post was as Undersecretary of Foreign Affairs for Premier Alcide de Gasperi in 1948-50. IN THE FOLLOWING years, Moro emerged as one of the leading men of the younger generation of Christian Democrats headed by Fanfani. When De Gasperi suffered a setback in the 1953 general elections and the Fanfani men took over the party. Moro's diplomatic skill earned him the post of Christian Democratic chamber leader. In that key job, he tried to bring unity to a party which had caused three cabinets to fall in 18 months. Moro next served as Justice Minister under Premier Antonio Segni (1955-57). Then became Education Minister under Adone Zoli (1957-58) and in the second Fanfani cabinet (1958-59). That government fell dramatically in January, 1959, when a handful of Christian Democrats voted against Fanfani in parliament to protest his unsuccessful "center-left" overtures to the socialists of Pietro Nenni. At that point Moro rather unex- pectedly took the reins of the party. THE PARTY made a 180-degree turn from left to right. Antonio Segni took over as premier of a one-party Christian Democratic cabinet with support from the rightists. In a party congress later that year, Moro and Segni battled against Fanfani's center-left wing and scored a narrow but clear victory. FANFAMI SET up a coalition government with the pro-western Social Democrats and Republicans, resting on parliamentary support from Nenni. The price included such measures as electrical nationalization, which was rammed through parliament last November. But far from exploiting the victory in the interests of one faction, Moro gave the Fantani men a share in the party executive proportionate to their strength. Little by little, the wounds of 1959 were healed. But Fanfani's long-range goal—and by now Moro's also—still was the "center-left," a government that would test the availability of Nenni Socialists and induce them to break their ties with the communists' When the Socialists gave no sign of breaking with the communists in return, Moro applied the brakes. In a hectic series of meetings in January, he refused to keep his commitment for regional (state) governments. In a historic Christian Democratic congress last year, Moro succeeded where Fanfani has failed. He convinced hesitant moderates that the center-left was the only answer to the communist threat. The result was a near-crisis and a paralysis of the center-left until the general elections last April. Fanfani, earmarked by the party as the scapegoat, resigned as premier on May 16. Almost unanimously the party asked Moro to take over. HE OPENED TALKS with the leaders of other non-communist parties. There were some false starts and an interim government, but Moro persisted. Finally he got down to serious negotiations with Nenni, the Republicans and the Social Democrats. Pro-communists within Nenni's party threatened to bolt it rather than concede to Moro's demands for a clear commitment to the Western Alliance. A faction within the Christian Democrats resisted just as hard against any concessions to the Socialists. But Moro kept at it. The result, pending an expected vote of confidence in parliament, is a new Italian government that some political experts believe may be the country's strongest in years. Kay Bethea, instructor in piano, will present the next recital of the Faculty Recital Series at 8 Wednesday night in Swarthout Recital Hall. Kay Bethea To Give Next Faculty Recital Miss Bethea holds both the Bachelor and Master of Music degrees from Louisiana State University. She will perform "Prelude and Fugue in B Minor, Book II" by Bach, "Sonata in E Flat Major" by Haydn, Beethoven's "Six Bagatelles, Op. 126," "Symphonic Etudes, Op. 13" by Schumann and "Prole do Bebe." (The Baby's Family, Series 1), by Villa-Lobos. CHICAGO — (UPI) — A communications scientist said today the American pay check may become extinct. Pay Check Doomed Joseph W. Halina of the International Telephone and Telegraph Corp., Paramus, N. J., told the National Automation Conference that automation techniques eventually will include the wage earner's weekly check. "The average wage earner may never need to handle his check," he said. Texas Newswoman To Be Lady Bird's Press Agent WASHINGTON — (UPI)—For the first time a former newspaperwoman will be press secretary to the First Lady. She is Mrs. Elizabeth Carpenter, who will become White House spokeswoman for Mrs. Lyndon B. Johnson. "Liz" as she is known to Washington officialdom, has had an intimate association with the Johnson family since 1942. She came to Washington then as a journalism graduate from the University of Texas in her native state. SHE EXUDES ENTHUSIASM and does not slow down except when she can get away from Washington. She has a mobile face, prematurely gray hair and a quick wit. She regards herself as her own worst enemy and diets constantly. President Johnson, then a congressman, and Mrs. Johnson attended her wedding 20 years ago when she married Lester Carpenter, another Texan and a newspaperman. Liz temporarily gave up reporting to fly around the country with Lady Bird Johnson during the 1960 campaign. She handled publicity, helped with speeches and lent enthusiasm when Mrs. Johnson went to whip up female votes for the Kennedy-Johnson ticket. After the election, she was dubbed Executive Assistant to the Vice President. She also retained her post as Mrs. Johnson's right hand woman. In serving two VIP masters Liz said, "Sometimes I felt like a two-way stretch." She knows President Johnson's philosophy, his life's goals, his quirks—and his trigger temper. She also knows his warmth and kindness. PRESIDENT JOHNSON'S STAFF rarely talks back to him, but Mrs. Carpenter once did. Johnson shouted at her over an intercom system: "Why don't you use your head?" "I'm too busy using yours," she said. As the First Lady's press secretary she will have a White House telephone in her home and a White House chauffeur to drive her to work. She will also have to answer that telephone at any time of night. THE BELL TELEPHONE COMPANIES SALUTE: JACK SELLERS Jack Sellers (B.S.E.E., 1956) typifies the successful engineer who takes advantage of the opportunities offered in the communications field at Southwestern Bell. In just a few short years, he has moved forward through four major assignments into his present position as District Engineer at Bartlesville, Oklahoma. Jack's present responsibilities concern the engineering of new outside plant equipment for 33 towns and cities in northeast Oklahoma. Expenditures range upwards to $700,000 annually. This is a job calling for administrative as well as engineering skill. Jack has demonstrated both talents, admirably. Throughout his previous assignments, Jack has shown his capacity for technical and administrative duties. Personnel under his supervision have been responsible for all outside telephone plant equipment in key areas. He has supervised as many as 54 people at one time. Jack Sellers, like many young engineers, is impatient to make things happen for his company and himself. There are few places where such restlessness is more welcomed or rewarded than in the fast-growing telephone business. METRO BILLION DOLLARS AND TEN MILLION DOLLARS BILL SYSTEM COUNCIL OF THE TRUSTEES BELL TELEPHONE COMPANIES TELEPHONE MAN-OF-THE-MONTH CONTROL TEMPORARY EJECTION Page 9 LBJ's Daughter Praised By Roommate at Texas AUSTIN, Tex. — (UPI) — How does it feel to be living in the same dorm with the President's daughter? It is a most delightful experience if she is Lynda Bird Johnson, 19, elder daughter of President Lyndon B. Johnson. I am a student assistant here in Kinsolving dormitory at the University of Texas, where things are generally pretty lively—as any building would be which housed 800 coeds. The dorm pace quickened on Sunday night when Lynda returned from Washington with six secret service guards. The speculation among the other students had been increasing all week as to when Lynda would return and if she would be able to stay in the dorm. Even before I had met Lynda early in September, I had noticed her as one of the more active and vivacious girls. Regardless of her new title of "President's daughter," Lynda is an extra special person. I WAS WORKING at the reception desk when Lynda arrived. She looked as calm and poised as ever and went about getting her baggage up to her room very quickly with the help of her roommate, Ruthie Hartman of La Vernia, Tex., and some other friends. LBJ Deep Into Duties Of President The political honeymoon is that period of time between a new president's inauguration and the beginning of hostilities with the Congress. For President Johnson, the honeymoon was over almost before it began. More accurately, there was no honeymoon at all. The president's address to a joint session of Congress was well received and loudly applauded. Applause is so much apple sauce, however, unless it is accompanied by action. IN THE AREA of action, the Johnson legislative program is just where it was when it was the Kennedy legislative program—it is stymied. The Kennedy-Johnson civil rights bill is in the House Rules Committee's deep freeze. Chairman Howard W. Smith (D-Va.) says he will keep it there for some time. The Kennedy-Johnson tax bill is in the Senate Finance Committee's cooler, chilled by the opposition of Chairman Harry F. Byrd (D-Va.). These two Virginians intend to postpone until next session action on both bills, each of which is in some degree essential to Johnson's election to the presidency next year. BYRD EXPECTS to end Senate Finance Committee tax bill hearings early next week, after which a bill must be drafted and no time would remain in this session for senate action on a tax bill. All of the foregoing is bad news for the Johnson administration. President Kennedy had conceded shortly before his death that the economy needed a quick tax bill shot-in-the-arm to avoid a recession next year. Delay on the civil rights bill will spot an angry senate filibuster in a presidential year. There will be little time before the election for the wounds to heal after senate southerners have spoken their minds on the administration's civil rights bill. A POLITICAL honeymoon would have been in effect for President Johnson if, on his succession, the legislative barriers had been lowered on Capitol Hill. It was already too late to push either the civil rights or tax bill through Congress. Some hurry-up activity in December, however, would save weeks and maybe months of plodding progress next year. No hurry-up activity is in sight this year or next. The conservative Democrats who preside over most of the committees of Congress will determine the Washington political climate during the next several months. The forecast is: cold, cloudy, rain and snow. Lynda likes to call her guards "the Brigade" when they escort her to class. She is a good student, taking 19 hours, and keeps busy all the time. The agents have to hurry to keep up with her as she is a quick walker. Lynda is usually on time but seldom ahead of time. She came to the lobby Monday morning with just enough time to make it to class. The secret service men maintain a desk in the "fishbowl"—the glassed-in office of the entrance to the dorm. They don't go upstairs, but Lynda has two telephones in her room on the third floor and an intercom system is being put in. "Come on sir," she said, "we are late." ALL BUT one of the agents are married and the girls have established a brotherly relationship, feeling very natural and friendly to the well mannered men as they move about the dorm, go to class and sign in and out for the evening. University Daily Kansan The girls, being girls, feel free to joke with the agents. But the agents, being agents, maintain their dignity as well, as men, can around girls "I wouldn't want to be shadowed," one co-ed remarked. "That would drive me wild, especially on dates. What fun could that be?" The girls, however, do not exactly envy Lynda. The parents of Rollin S. Wade, Lenexa freshman, who died Nov. 23, have requested that a Hand- book of Chemistry and Physics lost shortly before he died be returned. Grieving Parents Seek Son's Book The handbook, which had "Rollin S. Wade" embosed in gold in it, was a high school graduation gift to Wade from his parents. They would like to have the book as a memento. The Handbook may be brought to the Daily Kansan office or to the Dean of Men's office, or mailed to Mr. and Mrs. Marion Wade, 13217 Logane Lane, Lenexa, Kan. Sayers Joins League Elite That total places KU's all-America halfback in ninth place on the list of 2,000-yard-plus rushers. No other player has gained 2,000 yards in just two seasons. Gale Sayers' 69 yards against Missouri in football here Saturday gave him a two-year career rushing total of 2.042 yards. Ken Coleman's 59 yards against the Tigers gave him a career total of 1,400 yards, ranking him first on the list of KU fullbacks in rushing. With a season yet to play, Sayers is within reach of the all-time conference career record of 2,562 held by Dave Hopman of Iowa State. Weavers Weaver Weavers santa suggests slippers Daniel Green "SORORITY" Comfy® Slippers light and lithe bone leather... with fluffy red lining $7.50 Second floor Official Bulletin Foreign Students, Topkia Home Hospice Sign up by Monday and in 288 Strong Catholic Mass. 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Catholic Church. 2 Stratford Road. First Fri day observance. Jewish Community Center, 917 High land Drive, 7:30 p.m. Refreshments. Inter Varsity Christian Fellowship, Christian Hope. "Knowing God's Will—William David Jeaze" Inter Varsity Christian Fellowship, Christian Hope. "Knowing God's Will—William David Jeaze" Baptist Student Union, 7:30 p.m., 1221 Oklahoma former missionary to Nigeria will speak. Episcopal Evening Trayer, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. Catholic Masses, v.45 am, 5 p.m. St. Louis Road. Confessions: 4-5 and 7-8 Bank. TOMORROW Peace Corps Exam, 8:30 a.m. U.S. Post Oceanside, apache shire. No prior preestablishment is required Newman Couples Christmas Party, 8:30 p.m., National Guard Armory. SUNDAY Catholic Masses. 8 a.m. St. Lawrence Catholic Church. 9 a.m. Road; 9:30 and 11 a.m. Fraser Theater Oread Friends Meeting 10:30 a.m. Dready for this meeting to this Quaker meeting and worrisome SUA Chess Club, 2 p.m., Kansas Union. Weavers santa suggests slippers Daniel Green "SORORITY" Comfy® Slippers light and lithe bone leather... with fluffy red lining $7.50 Second floor NOW THE SCREEN TELLS WHAT MAKES A WOMAN...AND WHAT BREAKS HER! ROBERT STACK | POLLYBERGEN JOAN CRAWFORD | JANIS PAIGE DIANE McBAIN IN THE CARETAKERS TONIGHT Thru Saturday! "THE WHEELER DEALERS" Shows at 2-7-9 Starts Sunday! Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 Fighting Forces Show! AT 7:00 GARY COOPER BURT LANCASTER VERA CRUZ SUPEARSCOPE TECHNICOLOR RELEASED THRU UNITED ARTISTS AT 10:30 COURT MARTIAL Released thru UNITED UNA ARTISTS AT 9:00 THEY RULED A SEA OF SAND! RICHARD IOHN MICHAEL ATTENBOROUGH • GREGSON • CRAIG THE RANK ORGANISATION PRESENTS DESERT PATROL Tonight thru Sunday! Adults 85c — Kids FREE Open 6:30 — Start 7:00 Sunset DRIVE IN THEATRE · West on Highway 40 REMARKABLE!" LORD OF THE FLIES Starts Wednesday! Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers PALM SPRINGS WEEKEND ALL THE 'SWINGERS' ARE HERE! PALM SPRINGS WEEKEND TROY DONANUE · CONNIE STEVENS · TY HARDIN · STEFANIE POWERS · ROBERT CONRAD · JACK WESTON · JERRY VAN DYKE IN COLOR! Starts Tomorrow! Shows at 2-7-9 ENDS TONIGHT! Jack Lemmon in "UNDER THE YUM YUM TREE" Shows at 7:00 & 9:05 Granada THEATRE ...Telephone W 3-3720 ALL THE 'SWINGERS' ARE HERE! Palm Springs Weekend TROY DONAHUE • CONNIE STEVENS • TY HARDIN • STEFANIE POWERS • ROBERT CONRAD • JACK WESTON • JERRY VAN DYKE IN COLOR! Starts Tomorrow! Shows at 2-7-9 ENDS TONIGHT! Jack Lemmon in "UNDER THE YUM YUM TREE" Shows at 7:00 & 9:05 Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-1065 NOW THE SCREEN TELLS WHAT MAKES A WOMAN...AND WHAT BREAKS HER! HALL BARTLETT presents ROBERT STACK | POLLY BERGEN JOAN CRAWFORD | JANIS PAIGE DIANE McBAIN in THE CARETAKERS TONIGHT Thru Saturday! "THE WHEELER DEALERS" Shows at 2-7-9 Starts Sunday! Varsity THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-1065 Fighting Forces Show! AT 7:00 AT 9:00 GARY COOPER BURT LANCASTER VERA CRUZ SUPERSCOPE TECHNICOLOR RELEASE THROU UNITED ARTISTS AT 10:30 Perhaps war's most shocking story of military justice! COURT MARTIAL Released thru UNITED USA ARTISTS THEY RULED A SEA OF SAND! RICHARD JOHN MICHAEL ATTENBOROUGH GREGSON CRAIG THE RANK ORGANIZATION PRESENTS DESERT PATROL Tonight thru Sunday! Adults 85c — Kids FREE Open 6:30 — Start 7:00 Sunset MOVE IN THEATRE • West on Highway 49 REMARKABLE!" LORD OF THE FLIES Starts Wednesday! Varsity THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-1065 Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers Granada THEATRE...Telephone 913-5000 I will be there. I'll be there. I'll be there. HALL BARLETT presents ROBERT STACK | POLLY BERGEN JOAN CRAWFORD | JANIS PAIGE DIANE McBAIN IN THE CARETAKERS TONIGHT Thru Saturday! "THE WHEELER DEALERS" Shows at 2-7-9 Starts Sunday! Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI3-1065 NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 Fight! AT 7:00 GARY COOPER BURT LANCASTER VERA CRUZ SUNSCAPE TECHNICOLOR RELEASED THRU UNITED ARTISTS AT 10:30 Perhaps the most shocker story of military "judice" COURT MARTIAL Released thru UNITED UA ARTISTS Fighting Forces Show! AT 7:00 GARY COOPER BURT LANCASTER VERA CRUZ SUPERSCOPE TECHNICOLOR RELEASED THRU UNITED ARTISTS AT 10:30 THEY RULED A SEA OF SAND! RICHARD · JOHN · MICHAEL ATTENBOROUGH · GREGSON · CRAIG THE RANK ORGANISATION PRESENTS DESERT PATROL Tonight thru Sunday! Adults 85c — Kids FREE Open 6:30 — Start 7:00 COURT MARTIAL Released thru UNITED U.K. ARTISTS Sunset DIVE IN THE THEATRE • West on Highway 49 Fighting Forces Show! AT 7:00 GARY COOPER BURT LANCASTER VERA CRUZ SUPERSCOPE TECHNICOLOR RELEASE THRU UNITED ARTISTS AT 10:30 COURT MARTIAL Released thru UNITED USA ARTISTS THEY RULED A SEA OF SAND! RICHARD JOHN MICHAEL ATTENBOROUGH • GREGSON • CRAIG THE RANK ORGANISATION PRESENTS DESERT PATROL Tonight thru Sunday! Adults 85c — Kids FREE Open 6:30 — Start 7:00 Sunset HOUSE IN THEATRE • West on Highway 94 REMARKABLE!" LORD OF THE FLIES Starts Wednesday! Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1063 Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers THEY RULED A SEA OF SAND RICHARD JOHN MICHAEL ATTENBOROUGH • GREGSON • CRAIG THE RANK ORGANISATION PRESENTS DESERT PATROL AT 9:00 THEY RULED A SEA OF SAND! RICHARD JOHN MICHAEL ATTENBOROUGH • GREGSON • CRAIG THE RANK ORGANISATION PRESENTS DESERT PATROL Tonight thru Sunday! Adults 85c — Kids FREE Open 6:30 — Start 7:00 Sunset DIVE IN THEATRE • West on Highway 49 REMARKABLE!" NEW YORK MAGAZINE LORD OF THE FLIES Starts Wednesday! Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 Page 10 University Daily Kansan Friday, December 6.1963 Apparent Flu Outbreak Hits JRP Residents An outbreak of what appears to be gastro-intestinal "flu" hit about 30 men from Joseph R. Pearson residence hall Wednesday. Six JRP residents were admitted to Watkins Memorial hospital Wednesday with temperatures ranging between one and a half and three degrees above normal. Estimates of number of men in bed with the ailment at the residence hall ranged from 14 to 24. Since the orignal outbreak of "flu" in the hall, no new cases have been reported, Dr. Raymond Schwegler, assistant student health director, said last night. The illness, which lasts on the average of 24 to 48 hours, affects the digestive tract and makes it hard for anyone with it to retain solid food for the period of infection. It is usually accompanied by a rise in body temperature. There had been rumors in JRP that the outbreak of cases yesterday was caused by food poisoning because of the sudden wave of attacks. Dr. Ralph Canuteson, director of the student health service, said that cases of food poisoning have occurred at KU in the past when a group of students had eaten food that had spoiled. He said the most common cause of the poisoning was food sent from a student's home that should have been refrigerated and had spoiled en route to the student. Mrs. Annette Bee, a registered nurse from Watkins hospital, went to JRP to question residents who "There has been no proof that outbreak was caused by anything that the students had eaten," Mrs. Bee said. had complained of the digestive system upset. She said JRP residents she questioned had eaten a variety of foods, some in places other than the hall. Larry Miller, Coffeyville graduate student and JRP assistant residence director, said that no correlation on any one particular food causing the illnesses has been found. "Whatever it is, it spreads rapidly," Miller said. "Ninety per cent of the men affected came down with it Wednesday morning." Students who feel that they might have the alliment are advised by the hospital to eat no solid foods for 24 hours and to stay off their feet. The second day, clear broth, tea, unbuttered toast and clear gelatin may be taken; but dairy foods, especially milk, are to be avoided. Art Museum To Open New Room Sunday The new Riemenschneider Room of the KU Museum of Art will be opened from 3 to 5 p.m. Sunday with a public reception. In the room featuring KU's collections of medieval art will be 24 pieces of sculpture in stone and wood, 35 paintings, and more than 90 pieces of stained glass, textiles and other decorative arts. The new room takes its name from Tilman Riemenschneider, German artist who died in 1531 and who is represented by two sculptures in lindenwood. His "Madonna and Child," one of the museum's most valuable pieces, was a gift of the late Mrs. Harry C. Thurmau in memory of her husband, who taught German at Kansas. A second feature of the opening will be an exhibition of 40 prints and drawings borrowed from the private collections of KU students. BUSINESS DIRECTORY Carl (Max) Logan, Holliday senior, Breon Mitchell, Salina senior, and William Campion, Liberal senior, were selected as KU representatives to the state selection committee in Hutchinson. Drive-In Pet Center GRANT'S Sure - Fraternity Jewelry Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals Sure Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 The students will study for two years, or possibly three, at Oxford University in England. Balfour The candidates chosen by the state selection committee will be eligible for the Middle West district selections. Thirty-two Rhodes scholars will be chosen from the eight-state area. 411 W. 14th V1 3-1571 AL LAUTER New Management! L & M CAFE Three KU students have been chosen as candidates for Rhodes scholarships. KU Students Always Welcome “Mac” serves the best feet in town. “A second foot is always free” Fine Food ___ 7th N.H. FRATERNITY JEWELRY RISK'S Shirt Finishing Laundry Wash & Fluff Dry 613 Vt. VI 3-4141 BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY RISK'S A. complete line, including. ● Lavaliers ● Guards ● Pins ● Mugs ● Rings ● Crests JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. OPEN 24 hrs. a day Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY 809 Mass. 300 W. 6th Lawrence BOOK NOOK 1021 Mass. VI 3-1044 SKELLY SERVICE JACK & GUNN'S Why is there 1 week less For Christmas this year? This answer and many others may be found at the Lawrence Book Nook CITIES SERVICE ★ Lubrication & Oil Change One Stop Service WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE Motor Tune-up & Repairs Brake Repair Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service - Generator & Starter Repair Engine Tune Up NEW AND USED PORTABLES STANDARDS ELECTRICS SKELLY 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 VI 3-9271 See Us Before You Buy TYPEWRITERS LAWRENCE TYPEWRITER Sales - Rentals - Service Three KU Seniors Rhodes'Candidates 735 Mass. VI 3-3644 THE NAME FOR SERVICE Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VI 3-5087 ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT JOE'S BAKERY ★ MUFFLER SERVICE 616 W. 9th Tops — Glass & Zippers Rear Glasses — Hood Closures Door Panels — ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. ★ TUNE-UPS ART'S TEXACO 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Look! 'Seat Covers' Juck's Jeal Covers VI 3-4242 545 Minn. STUDENTS 616 W. 9th Open 24 hours except Saturday evening 25c delivery VI 3-4720 BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 LUBRICATION ___ $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change — all major brands — PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE BU SAMSUNG — all major brands — 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 BUSINESS MACHINES CO. 912 Mass. - VI 3-0151 PORTABLES - $49.50 up SERVICE SALES RENTALS All Kinds Office Equipment Printing, Mimeographing and Duplicating Pick up Delivery Pick up — Delivery On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough Now! Save $ $ HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY HAVING A PARTY? 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 We are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs — all kinds OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING NEW! TRY IT! COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING AND LAUNDRY LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY 616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350 GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY Try our efficient service washing, drying and folding today! 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 No more putting off laundry chores'till the weekend we'll do your laundry any day of the week! Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Airline and steamship reservations FIRST NATIONAL BANK Travel Agency [ ] 746 Mass. VI 3-0152 Friday, December 6,1963 University Daily Kansar Page 11 CLASSIFIED ADS TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT MAUPINTOUR at the Malls 711 W. 23rd V1 3-1211 FOR SALE GE portable hi-fi and lots of great records—like new! Also GE oscillating fan, brand new. Call and make an offer. VI 2-4457 12-6 19" Sylvania portable TV, almost new. IV 3-2010; if no answer IV 3-881, 12-11 IV 3-2010; if no answer IV 3-881, 12-11 1956 Chevrolet. 4-door hardtop. V8. Radio-heater. $495. Kermit Hoffmeier. VI 2-0266 or VI 3-5692. 12-11 Polaroid 800 Land Camera, winklight, flash and sun filter, Attachments. VI 2-0582 or 1733 West 26th after 5:00 p.m. 13.10 Must Sacrifice — 1959 Volkswagen sedan. Call Joe Worsham. Call Joon. 842 Elsworth. VI - 2-1900. 12-6 1959 AUSTIN A-55, 4 speed, 4 door sedan. Great economy, completely winterized. Looks good and runs good. Good to Don at VI 3-3971 or VI 3-3989. 12-6 Three-fourths carat solitaire diamond ring set. Must sell quick! 9 V-2-0600 '56 Dodge in good condition. Motor completely overhauled. Leaving country must sell. Jim Girard, VI 3-8454. 12-15 Remember the student who had to sell his pistol collection? Now he has to sell his trade-ins! Fourteen .22 cal pistols, fifes, much ammo. Cal 12-11 V 3-1110 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. ti Typewriter, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti. Royal and Smith Corona portables. Type- writer and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outdoor classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50 ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V. Cox Manager-1904 Barker. Calk VI Local 12-13 New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500 ream—$85 Lawrence Outdoor 1005 Mass FOR RENT Modern furnished three-room apartment month, utilities paid $15, Louisiana, if paid on time. Single room for male student. Private room for female per month. Call Bill at WI 2-2038, IB 12-10 SMALL FURNISHED 2nd floor apartment. Newly redecorated, private bath with tile floors, twin beds, off street parking. Utilities paid except electricity $45.00 per month. Parking space available to Rogers Real Estate Co., 7 West 14th St. BUY VI 3-0005. Res. Ph. VI 3-2929. 12-10 First floor furnished apartment. Four rooms and bath—two walk-in closets, garage. Adults, many nice features. 1447 Vermont (15th and Vermont). VI 3-6283. Graduate men or older undergraduates— Congratulate him. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, pay. For appointment call 3-8534. Furnished, clean, three-room apartment Shelving, large. Side entrance. drinking, 511 Ohio. WANTED Graduate student desires apartment to home near university for second semester. Write letter to: Jeane Derst- 722 Ward Pkwy, Apt. 109, Mo. 12-11 Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tt Two efficient typists needed from 6:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. Interesting work with rapidly growing company. Excellent wage scale with opportunities for advancement. Phone VI 3-0941. 12-10 MISCELLANEOUS Wanted: snare drum. Also available soon, large room for one or two studious men. Private bath and entrance, choice location. VI 3-3293. 12-9 Two single rooms. off street parking. 1406 elevator 1406. 2996 or VI 3-3448, Mr. Downing. 12-6 Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $9.50 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028 tf TYPING "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For examinations typing chesses and term papers, call MISSP USE Number 5077. Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island. VI 3-7485. Typing, Reasonable rates, fast service and curate. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine R. Rockefeller Excellent typist for theses and term titles. Send resume to KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0673. Thesis Typlist, Electric typewriter hig degree. Prairie Village, NI 8469 --- see yourself in our lovely Bridal Gowns AVA'S BRIDAL SALON 623 Indiana VI 2-0056 Experienced typist with electric typewriter--fast accurate work with reason- papers, papers, themes, salentations and theses, phone VI a-7682 Mrs. Frank Gibson. Also see our cocktail dresses Interviews and Testing Hoop rentals Experienced typist with electric typewriter, available to type terms, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work standings. Phone VI 3-8879. Mrs. Charles Patti. At Summerfield Hall, Room 202 Dec.9-10,1963 Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. 30 mins. VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tt Information and testing will be available for all Navy Officer Programs and Indoctrination Flights scheduled in a Navy T-34 for prospective aviation applicants. By Navy Officer Information Team Contact VI 2-3258 Experienced typist for theses and reu- experience. Send resume to Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI-35088, fm Lynn Tipton 1341 E.16th Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648. New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols called. Call desired. Prompt, efficient service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057. MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality piling on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines. Use tape to transcriptions. Office journs: 7 a.m. to 12 p.m. $1021/12%$ phone VI3-5920 TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, and reports. Reqs. 3 yrs. exp. rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Me-Edlowney, 2521 Ala. ph. VI 3-8568. Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577. Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf Experienced ITPest. Fast and accurate. Experienced Hyders. Report and report. Call Ms. Hays at VI 2-0057. TRANSPORTATION Silver wedding band. On the insure. Silver wedding band. P-4-261. Call VI 3-945- after 5:00 p.m. Will pay expenses for a ride to or near the airport. EV 1-2706, evenings VI 3-1678, 12-11 LOST Black hornrimmed eye-glasses on steps behind Strong Hall leading to Campanile Drive. Lost 12-3-63. If found call VI 2-9154. Dressmaking-alterations, fornoals and gowns. Ola Smith. 939½ Mastif V 1-3583 Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 316 Mass. VI 3-1267 *tf* HELP WANTED Sales and service help needed. Qualifications: Neat appearance, ambitious and must be able to work 20 hours per week. Call VI 2-3617 after 7:00 p.m. 12-9 Complete line of soles and heels, laces, cosmetics and polishes. Have new mery- rals for the man.utch pursed, smoke toes. Burgert's Day Shoe Service, 1113 Mass. St. I2-12 EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students, Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $1: Dept. C. AS2, AISvenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 BUSINESS SERVICES Sewing — Alterations — Mending. Cail 10 McDougall at VI 2-1451 for appointment. PATRONIZE YOUR - ADVERTISERS SANTA "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." For the best in cleaning and laundering services, it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. TIGER Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS K --- Page 12 University Daily Kansan Friday, December 6, 1963 America to Bestow Medals of Freedom WASHINGTON — (UPI) — America pays its highest peacetime tribute to 31 men and women today in ceremonies at a White House draped in mourning for the man who conceived the unprecedented awards. The late John F. Kennedy, whose idea it was to honor the group with a new Presidential Medal of Freedom, had wanted to present the awards himself. President Johnson is doing so instead. FURTHER SADNESS came into the occasion yesterday when one of the recipients, former Senator and New York Gov. Herbert H. Lehm, died of a heart attack while preparing to leave for Washington. Johnson said the 85-year-old Lehman's best epitaph was the citation he would have heard today: "Citizen and statesman, he has used wisdom and compassion as the tools of government and has made-politics the highest form of public service." Singer Marian Anderson and United Nations troubleshooter Ralph J. Bunche, both Negroes, were among the better known medal recipients selected by a special board named last February by Kennedy. RETIRED Supreme Court Justice Felix Frankfurter, AFO-CIO President George Meany, cellist-composer Pablo Casals, French statesman Jean Monnet, and playwright Thornton Wilder were other famous recipients. But there were lesser-known people too: Genevieve Caillieu, 73, a "one woman peace corps" who has been blind almost since birth but founded and operated schools for the sightless in Thailand and Viet Nam. And Annie Waunkea, a 53-year-old Navajo leader who worker all her life to improve the lot of her 100,000-member Indian tribe on its 24,000-acre reservation in Arizona, Colorado, Utah and New Mexico. The Presidential Medal of Freedom, a blue and white star on a red and gold background, is the highest civilian honor the chief executive can confer in peacetime. It was originally devised in 1945 as a Morality— (Continued from page 1) PROF. HARRIS said it has been argued that the moral ideal is characteristic of the West, but it is not the Communist ideal. The argument, he said, is that it might be logical for Western countries to renounce war and power politics, but it is not logical for the Communist to do so. Some Christians have attempted to justify war when it is against a non-Christian or anti-Christian enemy, he said. The Soviet Communists, however, are just as opposed to nuclear war as is the Western world, he said. No Marxist could consistently advocate the slaughter of the workers, even in foreign countries, whom they say belong to one class irrespective of nationality, he said. On stricty Christian principles, Prof. Harris said, it is doubtful if any war could be justified. "Where nuclear war is concerned, there can be no doubt at all that justification on moral grounds is impossible." IT IS also argued that war is forced upon a nation by the threats and machinations of others, he said. A nation will shield itself from aggression perhaps behind an atomic deterrent, while it strives to keep its way of life, culture, and moral order intact, he said the argument goes. This argument is partially tenable, he said, but there is a moral obligation to seek a way out. "If we recognize the situation for what it is and still resort to the nuclear deterrent we become, as we now are, obsessed with the anxieties, suspicions and antagonisms of the cold war and allow our judgment to become distorted by them." Violence or the threat of violence has undermined the moral ideal and tradition which is being protected, he said. On this ground some have adopted the pacific and non-violent creed. Prof. Harris said. Prof. Harris will discuss and criticize the case for non-violence in his lecture at 7:30 p.m. Thursday in Dyche auditorium. "Medal of Freedom" for civilian acts in wartime, and was revised in 1952 to recognize superior performance in the interests of national security. KENNEDY, last February, changed this concept entirely. He ordered a new medal designed, changed its name to the "Presidential Medal of Freedom" and broadened the standards of eligibility. It can still be given for distinctive contributions to national security but also to world peace, or to "cultural and other significant public or private endeavors." Under this mandate, Kennedy's board selected today's list of 31 American and foreign citizens from the diverse fields of public affairs, education, science, health, letters, and the creative and performing arts. ONLY 21 PERSONS, including the late Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, had received the former medal from presidents in the past. Now, however, the new award is to be presented annually by the chief executive. A few of the recipients were listed as unable to attend today's ceremony —Pablo Casals, who was being represented by Gov. Luis Munoz Marin of Puerto Rico, himself an award winner; editor-author E. B. White of North Brooklyn, Maine, and author-critic Edmund Wilson of Wellfleet, Mass. The late J. Clifford MacDonald, a Templa, Fla., humanitarian and civil leader, was to be represented by his widow. MEDAL RECIPIENTS expected to attend were; Miss Anderson; Bunche; diplomat Ellsworth Bunker of Putney, Vt.; Miss Caulfield; educator-scientist James B. Conant of New York; medical researcher and teacher John F. Enders of Boston. Also, Frankfurther; Karl Holton of Los Angeles, former director of the California youth authority; former Yale swimming coach Robert J. Kiphuth of New Haven, Conn.; inventor-industrialist Edwin H. Land of Cambridge, Mass. FORMER Defense Secretary Robert A. Lovett of Locust Valley, N.Y.; diplomat-banker John J. M.Cloy of Stamford, Conn., a member of the special commission investigating Kennedy's assassination; Meany; educator-author Alexander Meikle-john of Berkeley, Calif.; architect Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe of Chicago. Monnet; Munoz-Marin; industrialist Clarence B. Randall of Chicago; pianist-conductor Rudolf Serkin of Brattleboro, Vt.; photographer Edward Steichen of Ridgefield, Conn.; labor-management arbitrator and scholar George W. Taylor, of Philadelphia; Alan T. Waterman, former director of the National Science Foundation; author-journalist Mark S. Watson of Baltimore; Mrs. Waunkea; Wilder, and artist Andrew N. Wyeth, of Chadds Ford, Pa. COLLEGE OF ARTS AND SCIENCE POTPOURRI WINNERS—These five students are winners in this year's Speech I competition. They are: (back row, left to right) Richard Hawkins, Mike Grady, James Pitts III, and (front row) Yvonne Sutter and Linda Gilna. Mary Tate, also a winner, is not pictured. Educational TV For View Here Kansas City's educational television station, KCSD-TV, channel 19, may soon be viewed more extensively in the Lawrence area. Clyde C. Howe, chief engineer for the station, said the station had received permission from the Federal Communications Commission to increase its power from 17,400 watts to 200,000 watts. The school district of Kansas City, Mo., operators of the station since 1960 when the first signal was transmitted, is awaiting approval of an application to the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare for a $92,250 grant to finance the power increase. The grant is part of five million dollars appropriated by Congress in a proposed 32 million dollar program for the expansion and development of educational television. Several KU faculty members and students are included in the present limited viewing audience of channel 19. Fred Samson, chairman of the KU department of biochemistry and physiology, when informed that the station could not be received in the Lawrence area had to see for himself. He had a UHF antenna installed on Haworth Hall and attached it to a TV set. Prof. Samson said channel 19's reception is as good as that of the three Kansas City commercial stations. Channel 19 provides classroom instruction to students in the Kansas City school district's elementary and secondary schools. Zoel Parenteau, the station program manager, said that 100 schools outside the district make use of the telelessons broadcast from 8:25 a.m. to 2:55 p.m. Monday through Friday. Each weekday evening beginning at 6:30, the station presents programs from National Educational Television. These programs are produced nationally and are programmed for viewers of all ages. Widow Leaves White House WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Mrs. John F. Kennedy moves out of the White House today, leaving behind a personal touch and taking with her the bittersweet memories of her nearly three-year stay. With her two children, Mrs. Kennedy will live in a house lent to her by Undersecretary of State W. Averell Harriman. BELL'S HER LAST-OFFICIAL ACT will be a farewell to the household staff, which stays on to serve President Johnson and his family. Johnson is expected to move into the 150-room mansion over the weekend. The New Christy MINSTRELS On LP Records VI 3-2644 925 Mass. ANNOUNCING... - New Location! 820 Mass. - New Manager! Mr. Larry Reddick Stop in See our wide assortment of Christmas Gifts for all ages. And一 watch for our Special Gift Items ad in the Buying Guide. The Family Store ASSOCIATE STORE Western Auto ASSOCIATE STORE 820 Mass. VI 3-5006 Sen. Morse (Continued from page 1) (Continued from page 1) later he was named dean of the school. He frequently served as an arbitrator in labor-management disputes. in 1941 President Rosevelt named Morse the chairman of the National Railroad Emergency Board and, shortly thereafter, to the National War Labor Board. Morse ran for the U.S. Senate in 1944 on a program of "principles above politics." MEN OF MOBILITY CHOOSE English Leather® after shave... after shower... after hours... The only all-purpose men's lotion From $2.00 to $6.50 Traveling? Use the unbrazkable flask. The funnel? To refill the flask without spilling a $5.00 8 oz. English Leather in crystal bottle. Handmade in New York, framed in handmade Redwood Chest. Rankin Drug 1101 Mass. VI 3-5440 Daily hansan nd na. Lawrence, Kansas 61st Year, No. 57 Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 Storm Hits Boeing 707 Killing All 81 Aboard ELKTON, Md. — (UPI) — A Pan American World Airways Jetliner enroute from Puerto Rico to Philadelphia crashed in flames last night, apparently during a thunderstorm, bringing fiery death to 81 persons. About two dozen policemen and a like number of sailors moved out with the first light of dawn today to pick up the remains of the 73 passengers and 8 crewmen from the frost-covered cornfield where the Boeing 707 crashed at 8:28 p.m. EST. It was at this precise moment last night that the plane's pilot radioed the Philadelphia control tower; "We're going down in flames." NUMEROUS eyewitnesses insisted they saw lightning strike the plane or flash near it. But, investigators said, if it were lightning that destroyed the plane, it was a 1-in-10 million shot. JFK Books To Be Sold The giant plane began its flight in A limited order—1,000 copies—of "Four Days--The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death" will arrive on the University campus early in January, and members of Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalistic society, will take orders in the two weeks before Christmas vacation. The book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be in the Heritage format with a four-color hard cover and will cost $2. This will be a first edition and copies will not be available in book-stores until February. BRUCE CATTON, editor of the American Heritage and Civil War historian, has written the preface for the book. The cover will carry a four-color picture of John F. Kennedy taken shortly before he was killed. The book will consist of 128 pages. The Daily Kansan will announce the date of the arrival of the books in January. Orders may be placed in 112 Flint, or through the coupon to be carried in the Kansan. An Juan, P.R. with 144 persons aboard, according to the airline. It discharged 71 persons in Baltimore and left for Philadelphia with 73 passengers and the crew of 8 aboard It was early today before Pan American was able to set the death toll precisely at 81, finally confirming that the 48-day-old infant daughter of Mrs. Carmen Davila of Philadelphia, one of the victims, perished with the mother. THE PASSENGER list had contained the name of Gilberto Padro, but it later developed that he had gotten off the plane in Baltimore. The search party of cab investigators, state troopers and sailors moved over the wreckage-strewn area, placing yellow stakes beside each body or piece of a body they found. Piles of plastic bags on the hard-surface road that runs through the scene waited to receive the bodies when the count was finished The FBI in Washington announced that it was dispatching its disaster squad of fingerprint experts to help in identification of the bodies. PIECES OF wreckage littered the area along with children's books and the clothing that seemed to be everywhere. A piece of a body could be seen on the roof of one house. A shoe lay beside the road. A sweater hung from a tree; a pair of trousers from another. A nose wheel lay on the road along with a door and what appeared to be the pilot's or co-pilot's seat. Authorities set up emergency headquarters in the garage of one home and strung telephone lines to it. Only investigators, policemen, sailors from Baltimore Naval Station and newsmen were allowed in the vicinity and everyone except those searching for bodies and parts of the plane was confined to the road itself. BLACK HEARSES waited on the road to take the bodies to a temporary morgue set up in the Elkton National Guard Armory. As whole bodies were found, they were lined up neatly on the road in the bags. As of mid-morning there were only eight that fit this classification. While the big four-engine jet was en route northward, the FAA Air Traffic Control Center ordered it into a circling holding pattern over New Castle, Del., to await the final approach clearance it never received. THE JET FELL in a cornfield near the Maryland-Delaware state line, missing a suburban home by 100 feet. Part of the wreckage dug a shell-like crater 15 feet wide and six feet deep in a two-lane Macadam Road next to the cornfield. The U.S. weather bureau said a thunder-storm accompanied by lightning, thunder and heavy rain swept the Wilmington, Del., area shortly after the crash. The Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) took over the investigation, aided by representatives of the Airline, Boeing Co., the Federal Aviation Agency (FAA) and the Air Line Pilots Association. FBI agents also were present to aid in victim identification as well as investigating any possibility of sabotage. BUT WEATHER, not sabotage, appeared to offer the most obvious clues to the crash which ruined what was shaping up as the second safest year in the history of the nation's scheduled airlines. Until last night's disaster, the passenger fatality rate since the beginning of the year stood at 0.09 per 100 million miles of flight—a safety record exceeded only by the 0.07 rate achieved in 1954. Clay Holland a gas station owner on heavily traveled U.S. Route 40 near the crash site, said he saw lightning hit the plane followed immediately by two explosions. Robert T. Gregg, whose home was almost hit by the plunging jet, said his brother saw a flash of lightning which he believed struck the plane. Other eyewitnesses who were not so positive of an actual lightning strike reported seeing flashes about the time of the crash and there was no doubt the jet was in or near an electrical storm. Two said the plane was "a ball of fire" before it hit the ground and one woman told reporters "it looked like the sky was falling apart." The CAB's accident files contain no previous case in which lightning itself has destroyed a modern metal airliner. Planes are protected from bolts by tiny impregnated strips on the wings and tail which act as tiny lightning rods. Thieves and Vandals Destroy Christmas Decorations. Trees By Charles Corcoran The holiday season is approaching rapidly. But the spirit of giving, it seems, always misses a few individuals according to the records of past years. "We hadn't even finished stringing the lights last Friday," Buchholz said, "when my men reported that seventy had been taken." Annually, KU buildings and grounds department personnel decorate the campus with strings of colored, electric lights. AND, EACH YEAR about half of those 3,500 light bulbs are stolen. Harry Buchholz, superintendent of the KU physical plant, said. THE LIGHTS, however, may not be much to see by the weekend. Buchholz said that replacing last year's stolen bulbs left few replacements for any that are stolen this year. The stolen bulbs were replaced and, Buchholz said, "if all goes well, they'll all be turned on tonight." Buchholz said that over half of the bulbs and decorations on the tree in "We had complaints about the shabby appearance of the tree. People said we did a bad job of decorating, because we didn't replace the things that were stolen. If people desecrate the decorations, if that's the way they want it," Buchholz said, "that's the way it will be." ACTING CHIEF of the KU police, Capt. Willard Anderson, said he knew of no arrests in past years for the thefts. the rotunda of Strong Hall were stolen last year. MRS. CHARLES B. HOLMES, widow of the late vice-president of the KU Alumni Association, said the trees, which stand on her property about 50 yards from her home, were stripped between midnight and dawn last Friday morning. Capt. Anderson said, however, that his men are familiar with the areas where the thefts occur, and they will be alert for any unusual activities in these areas. Thefts took on the air of vandalism in the Lawrence area last week when three Austrian pine trees were stripped of their branches. JUDGE WILLIAM B. PENDLETON of the Lawrence Police Court said he thought a case involving destroyed property of such value would be tried in the County Court. Mrs. Holmes said the trees were Judge Pendleton said that it would probably be tried as a felony. "With restitution," he said, "there would most likely be a jail term." Detectives of the Lawrence Police Department are investigating. chosen by her late husband, and planted six years ago. In trying to locate replacements for the dead trees, she said as far as she knows pines of the same size and type are available only in Kansas City at $175 apiece. "I can't understand why anyone would want to do such a thing," she said. Weather It will be partly cloudy tonight and tomorrow. The low tonight is expected to be near 25. The high tomorrow will be in the middle 40s. KU Junior Elected By Big 8 Delegates By Fred Frailey Ray Edwards, Bethesda, Md., junior, was elected president of the Big Eight Student Government Association Saturday at the close of the group's annual two-day convention at Stillwater. Okla. Edwards, a newly elected member of the KU All Student Council, defeated his opponent, Doug Whitney of Iowa State University, 21-11. In selecting Edwards as its president, the association automatically chose KU as the site for the 1964 convention. "We need more ideas going around among the schools during the year so that we can have continuing discussion and thought," Edwards said. EDWARDS pledged to delegates that he will try to improve communications among Big Eight schools. He called contact among the universities vital if the BESGA is to function on a year-round basis. Besides discussions on such topics as the role of campus political parties, parking and traffic, apportionment on student councils and student publication practices, the convention also passed legislation on a number of topics. They included: - Establishment of a Big Eight travel service to provide low cost jet transportation to Europe in summers. - NAMING of a Big Eight cultural exchange director to coordinate the BESGA Quiz Bowl, the scheduling of performers and guest speakers on Big Eight campuses and to promote the forming of BESGA seminars to emphasize the goals of higher education. - An investigation of new student orientation programs on Big Eight campuses, a summary of which is to be sent to the member schools. - Encouragement to student councils of Big Eight schools to take stands on national issues—especially those pending before Congress. The resolution concerning student council stands on national issues was the outgrowth of an unsuccessful attempt by University of Missouri delegates to pass a resolution putting the delegates on record as approving the civil rights bill now in Congress. The delegates defeated the resolution, 24-7, with one abstention. DELEGATES from at least two schools—KU and the University of Colorado—refused to support the move because they said they could not speak for students of their schools on such a controversial issue. Charles Elder, MU student body president, said the delegates would be speaking only for themselves in passing the resolution, and not on behalf of their schools. "It reads, 'We, the delegates to the BESGA,' not just 'The BESGA,'" Elder said. Reuben McCormack, Abilene senior and KU student body president, said his delegation would vote against the resolution because "it is unfair to bind some student governments to policy stands such as this if they are opposed." A KU delegate, John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior, proposed that Big Eight student councils take individual stands on such issues and submit them to the BESGA president, who would send a composite of the decisions to congressmen from the six states. Stuckey's motion passed unanimously. The travel program initiated at the convention will serve as a complement to KU's own program, McCormack said afterward. "This will mainly benefit the schools which don't have a program for flying students to Europe," McCornack said. "However, should we have an overflow of reservations for our own flight, this program will enable us to insure all of those who are interested a seat." McCornack added that negotiations with a major airline are underway at KU. Delegates to the conference were McCornack; Stuckey; Edwards; John Underwood, Parsons senior and student body vicepresident; Sandee Garvey, St. Louis senior and All Student Council secretary, and Fred Frailey, Sulphur Springs, Tex., sophomore The six alternates were Bob Stewart, Bartlesville, Okla., junior; Dick King, Kansas City sophomore; Charles Portwood, Shawnee Mission senior and ASC treasurer; Carolyn Power, Kansas City, Mo., junior; Jackie Caesar, St. Louis sophomore, and Bill Brier, Overland Park junior. Plans are nearing completion for another conference, the Kansas Conference on Higher Education, to be held here Friday. Speakers at the meeting of state-operated colleges and universities in Kansas will include Gov. John Anderson and Henry Bubb of Topeka, chairman of the State Board of Regents. Sen. Morse Cancels Senator Wayne Morse, D-Ore., has cancelled his appearance this week at KU because of pressing business in Washington. Sen. Morse, who was to speak on "Foreign Policy Under the New President" Wednesday in Hoch Auditorium, said he deeply regretted the cancellation, but he must be present in the Senate for roll call voting on important legislation. "I shall be a major participant in debate on many of the bills now before the Senate," the senator said. Sen. Morse said he has cancelled all of his outside speaking engagements for the near future. He said he would like to come to KU, but it would not be possible until early next year. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 Gravy to Grits The publisher of Tennessee Ernie Ford's latest book decided "From Grits To Gravy" wasn't an appropriate enough title. Reversed, the words of the title aren't at all out of line for a book on our current tax program. By April 15, more than 70 million family heads, individuals and businesses constituting our government's basic source of revenue will fill out their income tax reports and pay up for 1963. Their task will be tougher than ever. There are more forms, more demands for bookkeeping detail. Thousands of Americans will pay more than they legally owe, because they can't understand the complexities of the law. Countless others will shortchange the government and get away with it because there are not enough Internal Revenue agents to audit their returns. OUR PRESENT TAX structure, adapted during World War II to direct the nation's resources to winning the war, is shot full of reductions, exemptions and favored treatment for special groups. For example, private corporations must hand over a 52 per cent tax before they can use their profits to finance future operations or pay dividends, yet farm cooperatives doing a 13-billion-dollar annual merchandising business are virtually exempt from this tax and thus able to undersell private competitors. In 1961 the IRS disclosed this shocking fact; out of $383 billion total personal income only $167 billion was taxed. Because of this narrowing tax base, those unfortunate people caught in it are in an evertightening squeeze to make up for the money lost to the free riders. Is it any wonder taxpayers take refuge in any gimmick available or even try to beat the game in order to reduce this burden? OUR INCOME TAX law, which back in 1913 was a 16-page pamphlet, now consists of 1,006 pages of fine print, plus enough additional volumes of interpretations, regulations and rulings to fill a five-foot shelf and then some. What everybody pays or need not pay is tucked away in this endless verbiage, much of which is virtually incomprehensible even to experts. Several years ago a Washington newspaper sent a half dozen reporters to IRS headquarters and had them present identical salary and expense items to a half dozen different IRS experts. The reporters received six different answers as to the amount of tax owed. UNLESS HE CAN afford the services of a professional tax expert, a citizen is lost if he has to argue the meaning of the tax law with the IRS. It involves dickering, horse-trading and compromising on the many controversial points which arise, for the IRS is not a judicial agency but one designed to collect as much money as it legally can. It appears that, rather than a tax cut, tax simplification and re-distribution can dull a danger point which is piercing the tax morality of large numbers of our citizenry. Only by adopting amendments aimed at eliminating tax preferences and favors and focused on creating a revenue system which is fair, equitable, and neutral in impact between similar dollars of income can taxpayer confidence be restored. Ron Morgan Not True Editor: The newspaper published by you gives true representation to the activities of the various student organizations of the campus. I would like to bring to your notice the affair of the International Club of which I am secretary. The members of the executive committee — Rab Malik, president; Milan Loupal, vice-president; Milie Yumang, social secretary; and Ramesh Gandhi, treasurer—have conveyed to me that they feel that I should be relieved from the post of secretary without any warning or investigation. If they have grievances let them appoint an investigation committee to see the affair in true light and the punishment recommended by the investigation committee be carried out. The above would be a constitutional procedure. Since they have not done anything like that I feel it is my duty to make the members aware of the fact that the affairs of the International Club are not true. Navinchandra Sanghavi Bombay, India graduate student A Kind of Mourning Editor: The People Say... Perhaps the most opportune time to examine people can be found while they are immersed in a period of stress. The recent death of John F. Kennedy, one-time President of the United States, presented one such period. The most impressive thing, to me at least, was not the fact that people expected to obtain some fringe benefits from the death of Kennedy. On Wednesday, Dec. 4, five letters appeared in the UDK. Two of these were from people who seemed to expect that life should not halt for all of us just because one man died. They praised (or damned...) the behavior of teachers as regards tests and their postponement. What does the death of Kennedy have to do with test schedules? I can see no relation, unless the individual is suggesting that every time he wants to avoid a test we should have the President of the United States shot. Everyone reacts differently to a tragic event. I would rather laugh than cry; "the moving finger writes" and what good are all the tears in the world going to do? Sure, you cry your tears, I'll tell my jokes. We mourn in different manners; is my manner any less mourning? I think not. The important thing is that in these times we not lose the ability to live, that we not make our lives one long funeral because of one man's death. All men are allotted but one thing by life, death. Are we to weep through all of our lives? If we mourn for everyone who has the ability to die, we shall weep forever. Be glad, rejoice (if you believe in heaven, which you certainly must if you, as one did, ask God to help us) that God has called John F. Kennedy to His side. If you don't believe in a heaven, choose for yourself whether you wish to laugh or cry, then follow this. I made my choice, I will laugh, but I shall not judge those who mourn in other manners. Lewis W. Wood Canal Zone junior On Friday, Nov. 22, the nation bore the brunt of a great tragedy on its shoulders. It had lost its President. John Kennedy was a good American, and a fine leader—from no matter what angle one looked at him. The fact that one man felt he was a poor President is no excuse for the President's murder. Supposedly America is a land where we tolerate one another's views, and reject or accept them with our votes. In light of this, Kennedy's death was a blow to the democratic system of government. His death was a slap at American values; his death is to be regretted. But I am sure John Kennedy would not have wished us to mourn his death as we did. He is dead. Reality is here, and the earth still revolves. Because one man dies, the world does not stop. We should simply bow our heads and go about our business. To me it is tragic that we called off classes, and that we postponed a football game. Both of these decisions cost many people time and money; they were not necessary. Reality Is Here Editor: Dailu Transan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom UNiversity 4-3198, business office EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Blaine King ... Editorial Editor Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16. 1912 Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East St. New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International, Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. NEWS DEPARTMENT Mike Miller ... Managing Editor BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Bob Brooks ... Business Manager Respect for the dead may be fine, but reality is always here. I do believe John Kennedy would not have wished the normal business of the country to stop just because he died. It should not have stopped. When a man dies, he is gone. We should look to the future and what it will bring. Lawrence sophomore Justin Hill Paternal Concern Editor: I am relieved to read that the administration of the University was not embarrassed by a poor student turn-out at the Nov. 25 convocation in memory of Mr. Kennedy. Continuous paternal concern for our public seemliness is always reassuring, even when it is manifested so sublimely and tactfully as in the vehicle "publicly" submitted to the Kansan. Arthur M. Harkins Ottawa graduate student BIGOTRY HATE VIOLENCE © 2019 HERE LOTT THE WASHINGTON POST "It's Terrible How Intolerant People Are Getting" BOOK REVIEWS THE AMERICAN HERITAGE BOOK OF NATURAL WONDERS, by the editors of American Heritage (American Heritage, $16.50). This is a magnificent—a strong word, but it applies in this case—book, and one beautifully timed for the Christmas season. What better gift than this rich volume about the American land, with paintings, full color and black-and-white photographs, and text by people who know their United States? The chapters are by Peter Matthiessen, William O. Douglas, Jan de Hartog, Bruce Catton, Paul Engle, Wallace Stegner, George R. Stewart and Harold Gilliam. That is an impressive array, and the writers were selected for their knowledge of American regions. As for the regional breakdown, the editors, who were headed on this operation by Alvin M. Josephy Jr., the chapters deal with the Atlantic coast, the eastern forests, the southern lowlands, the Great Lakes, the prairie and plains, the mountains, the basin and desert, and the Pacific coast. The latter, by the way, includes those new American states—Alaska and Hawaii. CAN ONE CATALOG EVERYTHING either in the land or in this book? Let's just say that you can pick up the book and find a rich topographical outline of the Great Smoky mountains. On another page you'll see Thomas Cole's romantic "The Last of the Mohicans." There are the peaks of the Wind River mountains in Wyoming, and the big bend of the Rio Grande. You can see Chimney Rock, great plains cattle, and the prairie buffalo as they must have looked to Francis Parkman. Here are the majestic Grand Canyon and the parks of southern Utah, the Palisades of the Hudson and the sand dunes of Cape Cod, the big trees of California and the Okefenokee swamp, the Tetons and the Pisgah National Forest of North Carolina, Death Valley and the seals of the Pacific, Diamond Head and the Snake River, the Oregon trail and the Black Hills, the forests of Wisconsin and the wheatlands of the Midwest. The final photograph is not one to stir all hearts. It's Los Angeles, and the editors tell us that it may be the symbolic U.S.A. of 2000 A.D.-CMP * * * HATTER'S CASTLE, by A. J. Cronin (Pyramid, 75 cents). Seldom does one find a book so permeated with the gloomy atmosphere of doom as Cronin's "Hatter's Castle." Its vintage is 1931, and maybe the grim mess the world had gotten itself into had an impact on the then young writer, who leaped into great fame after appearance of the book. In theme it is not so socially oriented as either "The Stars Look Down" or "The Citadel." But its mood of Darwinian naturalism gives it certain resemblances to the novels of Hardy. The castle itself, an ugly old Gothic pile, contributes to a kind of romantic atmosphere, one which is rapidly dispelled by the story. For A. J. Cronin describes here a Scottish family, a wealthy merchant who runs his brood as imperiously as any continental father of the time. So imperiously, in fact, that the conflict comes in the opposition of his spoiled son and the rest of the miserable bunch. It's a constantly engrossing story, and it has been a popular library novel for many years. Cronin is a writer in decline, but his early books are worth reading, and here's another one now available in paperback. Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3 LBJ Hurts Goldwater's Chances WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Some Northern Republican leaders believe that the accession of Texan Lyndon B. Johnson to the White House has severely weakened Sen. Barry Goldwater's presidential chances. And, they say, it is time for the GOP to start looking for a "liberal" candidate to offset the "southern" background of Johnson, the Democrats' expected nominee in 1964. AMONG THOSE declaring yesterday that the political picture had changed abruptly with President Kennedy's death were Sens. Jacob K. Javits, R-N.Y.; George D. Aiken, R-Vt; and John Sherman Cooper, R-Ky. While these senators did not raise the point, there was considerable speculation that Goldwater might withdraw his name from any consideration for the Republican nomination. The Arizona Republican has said he will announce his intentions next month. The senator's statement came amid reports that former president Dwight D. Eisenhower had urged Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge to make himself available for the Republican presidential nomination. IN SAIGON, where he has served as U.S. ambassador to South Viet Nam since August. Lodge said he had not received any message from the former chief executive. But he added, "I would consider seriously anything the general asked of me." A spokesman for Eisenhower said he had not communicated with Lodge, who was Richard M. Nixon's vice-presidential running-mate in 1960. THE GIST OF THE Javits-Aiken-Cooper remarks was that a lot of Goldwater's strength lay in the belief he could capture the South for the GOP with his appeal for Dixie voters enraged by the late President Kennedy's civil rights efforts. There was a feeling in Washington that the reports accurately reflected the ex-president's views, however. This feeling was strengthened by the statements of such "Eisenhower Republicans" as Javits, Alken and Cooper. he had a chance of beating Johnson. Over the past 11 years, starting with the 1952 battle for the nomination between Eisenhower and the late Sen. Robert A. Taft, R-Ohio, Lodge has picked up a number of enemies within the GOP hierarchy. Such feelings probably would be ignored, however, if it was thaugh Cooper, who with the others agreed Johnson would be the Democratic nominee, said the Republicans may carry some Southern states, as they did in 1956 and 1960, but that his party would not carry the South as a whole. But now, with Johnson the first President from the South since Andrew Johnson, any such assumption no longer was justified. HE SAID THE GOP would have to look around for candidates with appeal in sections other than the South. "I think we have to face the issue of civil rights," Cooper said, "I think that we have to be sure that our candidate can meet this issue, because I do believe that, with this change (President Kennedy's death), that our situation with respect to the South has changed also." YEADON, England—(UPI) —Don Allen said today he has barred his 2-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, from using the telephone. immediately changed when President Johnson came on the scene after the terrible tragedy." As he put it, "the barrel has been turned upside down." JAVITS SAID he believed Goldwater's chances had "certainly changed." He said the altered situation had given rise to consideration of such men as Gov. William W. Scranton of Pennsylvania, Richard M. Nixon, Gov. George Romney of Michigan, and even former Gov. Thomas E. Dewey of New York, to say nothing of Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller. Aiken agreed with his colleagues that GOP thinking now had swung more toward "a Northern candidate" because President Johnson, despite his strong civil rights stand, "is still a Southerner." Girl, 2, Makes Calls She ran up an $8.40 bill in a month by phoning strangers all over England, having learned the system by playing with a toy plastic phone. Javits agreed that "the situation UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE We fill your Plate . . . [Picture of two fish on a platter with potato chips]. With your Choice from a Large Variety of Seafood or your favorite dish. Complete Meals From 85c to $2.75 Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 14 Mass. VI 3-4774 814 Mass. THIS ALBUM AVAILABLE AT KIEF'S RECORDS AND HI-FI MALL SHOPPING CENTER LOS INDIOS TABAJARAS MARIA ELENA A DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their “Maria Elena.” Now it’s the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like “Maran Cariua,” “Los Indios Danzan” and “Baion Bon.” Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today – at your record shop. RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound THIS ALBUM AVAILABLE AT KIEF'S RECORDS AND HI-FI MALL SHOPPING CENTER LOS INDIOS TABAJARAS MARIA ELENA A DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their "Maria Elena." Now it's the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like "Maran Cariua," "Los Indios Danzan" and "Baion Bon." Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today—at your record shop. RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound COOK'S PAINTS How Many Ways Can You Decorate a Door? They're Countless—with our variety of Christmas Decorations! You'll find everything you need: • Colorful Door Foil (just the right width!) • Gay Ribbon (solid and multi-color) • Ready-Made Bows (all colors — plain and fancy) • Shining, Unbreakable Ornaments (several sizes and shapes) • Glitter and Tinsel (variety of colors — also ready-mixed with glue) • Many other Door and Room Decorating Materials Ask to see our unique wrapping paper and wide Christmas card selection – Open 'til 8:30 – Cook Paint and Varnish Co. 937 Mass. VI 3-6222 LOS INDIOS TABRJARAS MARIA ELENA Page 4 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 Winds Damage Car Windows At Templin Hall High winds Sunday brought the return of an annual disaster to some residents of Templein Hall. The rear windshields of about 15 to 20 cars parked in the Templin parking lot were shattered, and their owners spent Sunday morning sweeping glass out of back seats and taping cardboard over what used to be a window. TEMPLIN RESIDENTS said the first time car windows were shattered was in 1960. Then, about 40 cars had broken windows. The campus police were called because it was believed the broken windows were the work of vandals. The investigation proved that wind caused the damage. caused Since 1600, every major windstorm which has swept across the campus has brought woe to some Templin resident who discovered his windshield was broken. FERDINAND BATES, associate professor of geography and meteorology, said the smashed car windows were caused by high winds which blow across the parking lot undiminished, because of Templin's location on the front of a ridge. "Also, in the lee of a large building, the pressures created by a strong wind are greater." Prof. Bates said. He explained that this wind pressure, coupled with the fact that modern cars are fairly airtight cause the windows to be blown out. The damage Sunday was intensified by flying debris which marred the finish on the cars, and scratched and pitted the unbroken windows. Patronize Tour Kansan Advertisers 猪博士 The wise man guards against the future as if it were the present PUBLILIUS SYRUS The future comes sooner than most people realize; the time to think about it is now. Financial planning is something that shouldn't be delayed. And an important part of planning a financial future is an adequate life insurance program. Starting that program while you're young offers many advantages. You benefit by lower rates. And if you wait until you think you're ready, you may be uninsurable. Don't put it off; contact our local campus office now. Kermit D. Hoffmeier 1722 West 9th VI3-5692 PROVIDENT MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA PROVIDENT MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA ©X Ready for those Special Holiday Occasions? Have Your Party Clothes and Formal Wear Cleaned at LAWRENCE launderers and dry cleaners 10th & N.H. V13-3711 "Specialists in Fabric Care" KU Beats Cincy Page 5 It's still hard to believe. University Daily Kansan. - Cincinnati finished as runner-up in the NCAA basketball championships last season. KU tied for last place in the Big Eight conference. - The Bearcats were ranked as the No. 2 team in collegiate basketball going into Saturday night's game. KU, impressive in its openin victory, was barely being coning victory, was barely being con-league's title. You listened to a radio account of the game and laughed aloud when the announcer suggested at halftime, when KU led, 30-27, that KU could be on its wav to an upset. You just knew KU's dominance throughout most of the game had ended when Cincinnati took a 43-14 lead with something like six minutes left to play. In Cincinnati Fieldhouse Saturday, the Jayhawkers pulled what has to be considered the biggest upset of the young 1963-64 basketball season, winning 51-47. - Cincy hadn't lost on its home court for 90 consecutive games. KU hadn't beaten Cincinnati anywhere in three previous meetings and lost by 15 points in a game played here last year. But, when Walt Wesley, KU's 6-11 sophomore center, scored two free throws with 1:03 left to wipe out a 47-45 Cincy lead, you were beginning to wonder if KU might just perform the impossible and win its second game of the season. After his team's victory over Arkansas in Allen Field House, Coach Dick Harp said he was looking forward to the game with the Bearcats. "ITLL BE A great challenge, but we'll likely be killed," Harp said then. Asked last year how he'd feel if his team beat Cincy here, Harp said he'd wake up the day and think he was in heaven. Modern Literature Forum George Wilson. Cincinnati's other all-America, was the game's leading scorer with 19 points. From Poe to Salinger He may have felt the same way yesterday while flying to Kansas City and then returning with the team to the KU campus last night. For Ed Jucker, Cincinnati coach, it was only his 8th loss in four years as the Bearcats' head coach. THREE SPECTATORS would have been especially unhappy had Unseld fouled out of the game. His mother, father and brother were watching. ★ WHAT MAKES KU'S victory even more incredible is the fact that George Unseld, KU's 6-7 center-forward, incurred he is third foul with 6:30 to play in the first half. Unseld, coming back into the game after a brief rest played at forward for the first time in his college career while Wesley stayed at center. some adventures in the Occult Harp had been trying to work both big men into the same line-up and his work has been successful if Saturday's game was any indication. Unseld scored 14 points and Wesley scored 17. Dr. Stuart Levine Department of English Unseel's brother, Wesley, is a high school basketball all-America at Seneca High School, Louisville, Ky. The Jayhawks play Texas Tech here Tuesday night. Tipoff time is 7:35. Coach Harp called the victory over the Bearcats one of the greatest thrills of his basketball coaching career when he spoke at an impromptu pep rally last night at the intermission of the "New Christy Minstrels" performance in Hoch Auditorium. Tuesday December 10, 1963 4:30 p.m. Music & Browsing Room Student Union The victory Saturday gave the Jayhawkers a 2-0 record. Harry Gibson, who scored 12 points, was strong on defense and rebounding. Gibson held all-America, Ron Bonham to 10 points. Bonham was averaging 28.5 points a game. GEORGE GRANTHAM, FORMER infielder for the Pittsburgh Pirates, batted .300 or more for eight straight seasons from 1924 through 1931. Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 I will do my best to make sure you are comfortable. NEED A RIDE? NEED RIDERS? Riding in a Group Saves Money DAILY KANSAN CLASSIFIEDS Find that group under "Transportation" in your M On Campus with Max Shulman (Author of "Rally Round the Flag, Boys!" and "Barefoot Boy With Cheek.") 'TIS THE SEASON TO BE JOLLY If you have been reading this column—and I hope you have; I mean I genuinely hope so; I mean it does not profit me one penny whether you read this column or not; I mean I am paid every week by the makers of Marlboro Cigarettes and my emolument is not affected in any way by the number of people who read or fail to read this column—an act of generosity perfectly characteristic of the makers of Marlboro, you would say if you knew them as I do; I mean here are tobaccoists gray at the temples and full of honors who approach their art as eagerly, as dewey-eyed as the youngest of practitioners; I mean the purpose of the Marlboro makers is simply to put the best of all possible filters behind the best of all possible tobacco and then go, heads high, into the market place with their wares, confident that the inborn sense of right and wrong, of good and bad, of worthy and unworthy, which is the natural instinct of every American, will result in a modest return to themselves for their long hours and dedicated labors—not, let me hasten to add, that money is of first importance to the makers of Marlboro; all these simple men require is plain, wholesome food, plenty of Marlboros, and the knowledge that they have scattered a bit of sunshine into the lives of smokers everywhere; if, I say, you have been reading this column, you may remember that last week we started to discuss Christmas gifts. Do you know someone who is interested in American history? We agreed, of course, to give cartons of Marlboro to all our friends and also to as many total strangers as possible. Today let us look into some other welcome gifts. Do you know someone who is interested in American history? If so, he will surely appreciate a statuette of Millard Fillmore with a clock in the stomach. (Mr. Fillmore, incidentally, was the only American president with a clock in the stomach. James K. Polk had a stem-winder in his head, and William Henry Harrison chimed the quarter-hour, but only Mr. Fillmore, of all our chief executives, had a clock in the stomach. Franklin Pierce had a sweep second hand and Zachary Taylor had seventeen jewels, but, I repeat, Mr. Fillmore and Mr. Fillmore alone had a clock in the stomach. Some say that Mr. Fillmore was also the first president with power steering, but most historians assign this distinction to Chester A. Arthur. However, it has been established beyond doubt that Mr. Fillmore was the first president with a thermostat. Small wonder they called him Old Hickory!) But I digress. To get back to welcome and unusual Christmas gifts, here's one that's sure to please—a gift certificate from the American Chiropractic Society. Accompanying each certificate is this winsome little poem: Merry Christmas, Happy New Year, Joyous sacro-iliac! May your spine forever shine, Blessings on your aching back. May your lumbar ne'er grow number, May your backbone ne'er dislodge, May your caudal never dawdle, Joyeux Noel! Heureux massage! $ \textcircled{2} $ 1963 Max Shulman \* \* \* The makers of Marlboro, who take pleasure in bringing you this column throughout the school year, would like to join with Old Max in extending greetings of the season. Page 6 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 Johnson Offers Aid To Free Kidnaped Officials in Bolivia WASHINGTON —(UPI)— President Johnson has offered "full assistance" to the Bolivian government to obtain the release of four U.S. officials kidnapped by Communist-led Bolivian tin miners. But it was problematical what this country actually could do. White House Press Secretary Pierre Salinger said late yesterday that Johnson's offer to Bolivian President Victor Paz Estenssoro extended to "whatever we're requested by the government of Bolivia to do." "In line with his determination to protect U.S. citizens everywhere," the White House said, "President Johnson has offered full assistance to President Paz in his action on behalf of United States and other foreign citizens." The statement was broad enough to include diplomatic efforts. THE AMERICANS were seized as they delivered Alliance for Progress funds to officials of the town of Cantavi for construction of two model schools. Cantavi is located about 150 miles south of La Paz, Bolivia's capital. The State Department identified the hostages as U.S. Information Service Officers Thomas M. Martin of the Bronx, N.Y., and Michael A. Kristula of Cadillac, Mich.; Bernard Rifkin of New York City, a labor adviser for the Agency for International Development (AID), and Robert Fergerstrom, a Peace Corps volunteer for Honolulu. The Americans, together with a number of Bolivian mining technicians, a German engineer and a Dutch engineer, were seized apparently as hostages to obtain the release of two Communist leaders of Bolivia's powerful national mineworkers confederation. DIPLOMATIC SOURCES said that so far no specific request for assistance has come from the Bolivian government. Salinger was asked at yesterday's news conference whether American helicopters might be provided for a rescue mission. He would not discuss details. Other officials would not say what the United States was prepared to do if asked. But a rescue mission involving U.S. personnel appeared unlikely. Ordinarily, Latin American governments do not bring in U.S. forces for internal police actions. One problem being considered was whether a gesture of U.S. help in a specific rescue mission might jeopardize the lives of the Americans held captive. THE WHITE HOUSE said President Johnson has been assured by President Paz, through U.S. Ambassador Douglas Henderson, that "every effort" was being made by the Bolivian government "to secure prompt release" of the Americans. U. S. officials also have received assurances for the safety of the Americans from the mining company and from a union leader, who was not identified, according to the White House. The White House statement said the mission undertaken by the captive Americans was "the kind of humanitarian mission U.S. citizens are engaged in around the globe." THE STATEMENT called the seizure of the Americans "indefensible." Immediately on his return from New York City yesterday, the President conferred with Secretary of State Dean Rusk, Edwin Martin, assistant secretary of state for Latin American Affairs, and McGeorge Bundy, White House National Security Aide, on the Bolivian kidnapping. Rusk was waiting at the White House when Johnson returned from the funeral of former New York Gov. Herbert H. Lehman. Shortly after the meeting, the statement was issued by the White House News Office. "The Perfect Christmas Gift" ...A Portrait Of Distinction By... HIXON STUDIO Bob Blank Photographer Avoid the last minute rush. Telephone now for your appointment. 721 Mass. VI 3-0330 When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classified Students, Military Personnel Fill Holiday Travel Space By A. C. MILLER United Press International KANSAS CITY, Mo-The annual Christmas holiday trek to home by students and servicemen has created a trail of dust to ticket offices in this key transportation terminal. The dust from the onrush continued to rise today, but tickets were becoming scarce. Railroad, airline and bus companies reported most tickets already sold for the weekend preceding Christmas. Extra cars will be added to trains and new flights were ordered by airlines. MOST COLLEGES in the area will release their students Dec. 20 for Christmas vacation. Many military leaves begin the same day. J. L. Wilks, a reservation clerk at the Union Railway Station, said Santa Fe and Union Pacific trains running to Los Angeles and San Francisco will carry extra cars during the rush period. "From Dec. 17 to Jan. 3," Wilks said, "wer'e booked solid for every reserved seat and compartment on all our trains. Those coming up late to get tickets may be disappointed." The outlook for getting airline passage was equally dismal. "SOME EARLY morning flights are still available on the major airlines here," a ticket agent said. "But they're closing out fast." Continental Airlines reported today that its flights from Kansas City to Denver Dec. 20-21 were full. Its flights to Los Angeles during the same period were nearly full with only a few first class accommodations available. A Trans World Airlines agent said that student traffic seemed heavier this year than the holiday rush in the past. Most TWA flights to Miami, New York, Chicago and some West Coast points were full. Extra flights were scheduled for Dec. 20, 21 and 22 by Braniff International Airways to meet the service demand. THE TICKET AGENT added that many servicemen were paying fullfare to get reservations. Military men may purchase tickets for half-fare when no reservations are made. This is because servicemen are on a standby alert and usually do not make reservations since their leaves might be canceled. Agents for the major bus lines here, reported similar, conditions. A spokesman for Continental Trailways said al eastbound buses were filled between Dec. 19-23. Some seats remained on buses going west, he said. Several college groups, apparently fearful of not finding transportation, chartered buses and planes. GREYHOUND BUS LINES does not sell advanced tickets. But a company representative said Greyhound was anticipating heavy traffic and would add extra runs to its regular schedule. TWA said a group of students from the eastern section of the country who attend Park College in Parkville, Mo., chartered a flight to New York. At KU a Student Activities organization chartered a bus to New York and the East Coast. Several car pools also were organized. Christmas Gift Idea- THE NEW CHRISTY MINSTRELS MERRY CHRISTMAS! NO. 2089 CTY P69C Stream in the spirit of the season. The New Christmas Manifesto offers their special brand of Christmas cheer includes "Beautiful City," "Tell it on the Mountain," "Sing Hosanna, Hallelujah" and others. Available at BELL'S 925 Mass. VI 3-2644 Be Confident — "After Five!" When you make your appearance on glamorous special occasions you'll know you look your shining best when our careful cleaning experts have put the finishing touches on your evening wear! Be ready for those gala nights ahead Call VI 3-0501 New York Cleaners Merchants of Good Appearance Also: Alterations, Repairs, Reweaving Classified Ads- TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT at the Malls MAUPINTOUR 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 FOR SALE Records for Christmas. Must sell over 200 Hi-Fidelity-Stereo LP's, popular and technical, excellent. condition—one-hat price and less. 1125 Rhode Island VI 2-1610 1955 Ford 2-door, radio, heater, stick VII 2-diag. tires, good condition. 12-13 VI 2-diag. 1935 Ford, excellent condition. $395 or trade for small economy car. VI 2-1806. Shoe ice skates—men's pro quality. Size. 8. $8.00. VI 2-1806. 12-13 19" Sylvania portable TV, almost new. 19" S-350i; no answer I I I 891, 12-11 S-350i; no answer I I I 891, 12-11 1586 Chevrolet 4-door hardtop. V8. 1596 Ford 4032 4-room hardtop. Hoffman II V 2-0266 or VI 3-5692. Polaroid 800 Land Camera, winklight, flash and sun filter. Attachments. VI 2-0582 or 1733 West 26th after 5:00 p.m. Three-fourths carat solitaire diamong weeding ring set. Must sell quickly if not sold. 36 Dodge in good condition. Motor comm- mute must sell. Jim Girard, VI 3-8454. 12-13 Remember the student who had to sell his pistol collection? Now he has to sell trade-ins! Fourteen .22 cal pistols, 20 .10 rifles, much ammun. Call writers 12-11-11 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. if Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of all the classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti. Royal and Smyth Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tt ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V. Cox, Local Manager - 1904 Barker. Call VI 3-3277. New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500 cream —$85 Lawrence Outdoor. 1005 Mass FOR RENT SMALL FURNISHED 2nd floor apartment. Newly redecorated, private bath and kitchen, steam heat, innerspring twin beds, off street parking. Utilities paid except electricity, $45.00 per month. Innerspring twin beds, Real Estate Co., 7 West 14th St. Bph Ph I 3-0005. Res. Ph. VI 3-2929. 12-10 Modern furnished three-room apartment for two people or couple. $65.00 per month. utilities paid. 515 Louisiana. tf BUSINESS DIRECTORY RISK'S Shirt Finishing Laundry Wash & Fluff Dry 613 Vt. VI 3-4141 Drive-In Pet Center GRANT'S Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VI 3-5087 JOE'S BAKERY 616 W. 9th Open 24 hours except Saturday evening 5c delivery VI 3-472 LEONARD'S Standard Service "the best in car care" 706 W. 9th VI 3-9830 Gestetner Duplicating Quality and Economy Accent Duplicating VI 3-5995 1021½ Mass. Page 7 Why is there 1 week less For Christmas this year? This answer and many others may be found at the Lawrence Book Nook 1021 Mass. VI 3-1044 THE NAME FOR SERVICE New Management! ★ TUNE-UPS KU Students Always Welcome “Mac” serves the best fresh ee in town “a second cup is always free” Fine Food 7-Th & N.H. ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. L & M CAFE CITIES SERVICE Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT ART'S TEXACO 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 Motor Tune-up & Repairs ★ MUFFLER SERVICE ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK FREE Pick-up & Delivery 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 C & J Cities Service Single room for male student. Private room for per month. Call Bill at vi at VI 2-2038. Graduate men or older undergraduates— Greater nice, furnished bachelor apartment. Hold up a small table. Best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call VI 3-8534 First floor furnished apartment. Four rooms and bath—two walk-in closets, garage. Adults, many nice features. 1447 Vermont (15th and Vermont). VI 3-6328. - Generator & Starter Repair One Stop Service Punished, clean, three-room apartment. Side entrance. Nr drinking. S11 Ohio. MISCELLANEOUS WANTED ★ Engine Tune Up ★ Lubrication & Oil Change Wanted; snare drum. Also available soon, large room for one or two studious men. Private bath and entrance, choice location. VI 3-3293. 12-9 Brake Repair Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall storage, kitchen, laundry room, storage and utility room. 2 small children, acceptable, no pets. One year lease. Accommodation month. 1607 W. 22nd Carv VI 2-1028 One or two students to join in a cooperative living enterprise, good house, good location, and good times. Approximately $22 per month rent, includes utilities, washing facilities, and phone. Call I3 4-3888, or visit 927 Ohio 12-13 JACK & GUNN'S Graduate student desires apartment to room in private home near university or room in semester. Write letter to: Jeane Derst-1722 Ward Parkway, Apt. 202, P2-11 Mo. Two efficient typists needed from 6:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. Monday to Friday. Interesting work with rapidly growing company. Excellent wage scale with opportunities for advancement. Phone VI 3-0941. 12-10 SKELLY SERVICE SKELLY Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. t 300 W. 6th WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE Tops — Glass & Zippers Rear Glasses — Heirglasses — Door Panels — Door Panels VI 3-9271 Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. 545 Minn. VI 3-4242 JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. OPEN 24 hrs. a day BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 See Us Before You Buy NEW AND USED PORTABLES STANDARDS ELECTRICS TYPEWRITERS Sales - Rentals - Service TYPING TYPEWRITER LAWRENCE "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For ex-ample, typing ofheses and term papers, call Ms. Loreen Patterson, Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cool 2000 Rode Island, VI 3-7485. 735 Mass. VI 3-3644 Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and accurate. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine Bodine. Excellent typist for theses and term KU. Contract Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-6073. ftx NEW! TRY IT! COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING Thesis Typist. Electric typewriter Phd degree. Prairie Village, NI 8469 Experienced typlist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason-mental papers, themes, sertations and theses, phone VI 3-7652. Mrs. Frank Gibson. Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work standings. Phone VI 3-8379; Charles .tt Patti. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon brush pen, staples and paper. V1 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 409 West 13th, tf Experienced typist for theses and term materials. Send resume to Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI-3-1058, tt Now! Save $ $ AND LAUNDRY Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typrwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648. On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough Need Change? You get correct change every time from our new Automatic Dollar Bill Changer New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. ff HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. carbon ribbon—if desired. Prompt, effluent service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert V12-164 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon V13-1057. MILIKENS BOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon carbon machines. Phone 7 a.m. to 12 p.m. -0212! Mass phone VI 3-5920! University Daily Kansan 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 Fraternity Jewelry Balfour TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, letters, and memoirs. Recommended rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Eldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. Vi. 3-8568. Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Secretary will do filing in home. Legal legal terms. Marsha Goff 913-2577. TRANSPORTATION Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. Wi 3-13495. tt Experienced Tytipist. Fast and accurate. Experienced Tytipist. Fast and accurate. Report and report Call Mr. Hays at VI 2-005 LOST 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER Will pay expenses for a ride to or near the hotel 12-768, evenings VI 3-1678, 12-11 VI 2-2706. Sewing - Alterations - Mending - Call 11 McDougal at VI 2-9451 for appointment BUSINESS SERVICES Dressmaking-alterations, formals and dressmakers' gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $19. VI a1-427. Silver wedding band. On the inside; Silver band. P-4-261 CALL VI 3-9451 after 5:00 p.m. Black hornimmired eye-glasses on steps behind Strong Hall leading to Campanale Drive. Lost 12-3-63. If found call VI 2-9154. 12-11 Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 815 Mass. VI 3-1267. Complete line of soles and heels, lacens, cosmetics and polishes. Have new merchandise in bibs, clutches purses and clothing. One Day a Service. 1113 Mass, St. 12-12 HELP WANTED Sales and service help needed. Qualifications: Next appearance, ambitious and must be able to work 20 hours per week. CVI II 2-3617 after 7:00 p.m. 12-9 EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $1: Dept. C, ASIS. 22 Avenue de la Liberate, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change all major brands all major brands LUBRICATION $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing STUDENTS BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 HAVING A PARTY? We are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY 616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350 TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Airline and steamship reservations FIRST NATIONAL BANK Travel Agency 746 Mass. VI 3-0152 Page 8 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 9, 1963 Frank Sinatra's Son Kidnaped in Nevada STATELINE, Nev.—(UPI)—Frank Sinatra Jr. was kidnaped at gunpoint from this Lake Tahoe gambling center last night and police in two states issued all-point bulletin for two young desperados suspected of the abduction. Young Sinatra, who was following in the footsteps of his famous father as a singer, was forced from his motel room shortly before he was to perform at a plush gambling casino. A young musician who was with Sinatra was bound and gagged and warned by the gunmen, "Don't move for 10 minutes if you want to see the kid again." The FBI identified the two suspects in the kidnapping as Joseph J. Sorce, 23, and Thomas Keating, 21. They were armed with a sawed-off shotgun and a .45 caliber pistol and were described as "extremely dangerous." The kidnaping was first reported by Gene Evans, a spokesman for Harrah's Club at Stateline's south shore, a plush gambling resort area near the Nevada-California state line. Evans said the kidnapping occurred at a motel on the California side shortly before the young singer was scheduled to make his appearance at the Casino Lounge at 10 p.m. PST. Frank Sinatra Sr., and the young singer's mother, Nancy, were notified immediately. The elder Sinatra departed from Palm Springs for Tahoe in his private plane, and his former wife said she was "keeping her phone open" in Los Angeles in case the kidnapers called. Official Bulletin Evans said young Sinatra and John Foss, a trumpet player with DECEMBER 9.1963 TODAY Larry Martin of the American Friends Service Committee, Des Moines, will interview students interested in weekday, summer and long term work and study opportunities. The committee interviews will be Dec. 13. Sign up or call the KU-Y office, UN 4-3761. SNEA. 7:30 p.m., 503 Bally "Pro grams of KSTA and NEA"—Ruth Dri h K. U. Dames, 7:30 p.m. Kids Room, School, Kids party ware party. All student wives welcome. Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. TOMORROW Catholic Masses 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m. St. Mary's Church 7:30 a.m. Western City, Extra Lecture, 7:30 p.m. Museum of Art Lecture Room, 'The Museum of Civilization by William R Reardon, Dept. of Snohovet and Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m. St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. Western Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m., St Lawrence Center. the Tommy Dorsey band, were in their motel room when someone knocked at the door. Foss said Sinatra asked who was there, and a voice replied: "Room service." The trumpeter said Sinatra opened the door and two men carrying weapons pushed their way into the room. Foss said they overpowered him, bound his wrists and taped his mouth with adhesive tape. Foss said the two men and possibly a third who remained outside, forced Sinatra into the car and sped away. The musician said he managed to break his bonds and call for help. Foss said the two men wore ski parkas, and said one of them referred to the other as "Joe." He said young Sinatra was wearing a white T-shirt, grey parka, dark blue overcoat and dark blue shoes. KUGrad School Tops in Grants The KU Graduate School leads the nation in the number of new National Defense Education Act fellowships authorized for 1964-65, according to an announcement by the U.S. Office of Education. KU will be able to appoint 25 new NDEA fellows to Ph.D. programs in 10 departments. The Office of Education approved 694 programs at 156 colleges and universities and authorized 1,500 fellowships. THE NDEA fellowships are designed to increase the number of well-trained college and university teachers. NDEA fellows receive stipends of $2,000,$2,200 and $2,400 for the three years of their doctoral study. The school also receives up to $2,500 as a "cost of education" payment for each fellow. Currently KU has 37 NDEA fellows in its Graduate School, of whom nine are in their third year. With the new authorization, Kansas will have 53 fellows next year. The nation's top ten in number of fellowships authorized for next year are: Michigan State University, tied with Kansas at 25; University of Wisconsin, 24; Universities of Chicago, Georgia, Ohio State and Oregon, 23 each; Indiana, John Hopkins and Syracuse Universities, 22 each. The Big Eight Conference universities were authorized 118 new fellows in 54 approved programs, with Kansas accounting for more than a fifth of the awards. SAIGON, South Viet Nam— (UPI) — Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge said yesterday he would "consider seriously" a proposal from former President Dwight D. Eisenhower that he seek the Republican presidential nomination, although he has no plans at present to run. Presidential Candidacy Considered By Lodge Lodge, vice presidential nominee in 1960, said he had no direct word of Eisenhower's appeal and declined to say how he would reply to it. But there were strong indications that whatever his response, Lodge would not leave his post here until well into the new year. "I have not received any such message," he said when asked about reports that Eisenhower wanted him to return immediately to the United States and begin campaigning. "If I did receive such a message," he added, "I would consider it and take a good hard look at it." The 61-year-old ambassador said that at present "I have no intention of running" for president. He said he feels he can do the most good by continuing to serve here." Informed sources here said Lodge, who took up his post at the end of August, would not consider resigning for several months because of the critical situation in Viet Nam. MOSCOW — (UPI) – Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev today announced an "unprecedented" plan aimed at more than tripling development of the Soviet chemical industry in the next seven years in a crash program to boost Russia's farm and industrial production. Khrushchev Outlines Agriculture Program The program, under which 200 new chemical plants are to be built and over 500 existing ones reconstructed at an expense of about $45 billion, was outlined by Khrushchev to a plenary meeting of the Communist Party Central Committee. Khrushchev also told the assembled Communist party leadership that two of his predecessors, Joseph Stalin and V. M. Molotov, sold grain abroad while people were starving in the Soviet Union. KHRUSHCHEV said that as recently as 1947, Stalin kept selling wheat abroad even though there were critical shortages in areas of the Soviet Union. "It is a fact," he said, "that in 1947 in certain areas of the country, for example in Kursk, people died of bunge and bread was sold abroad." The Soviet Premier, in a speech of nearly five hours, told the western powers that the Soviet Union is not weak economically and warned them not to "put your knee on our breast" by imposing conditions on wheat sales to Russia. NEW CHRISTY MINSTRELS LP available at KIEF'S RECORDS AND HI-FI MALL SHOPPING CENTER OFFER GOOD THROUGH DECEMBER 14,1963 This Ad Must Be Brought In With Cleaning PLAIN TROUSERS SKIRTS SWEATERS CAREFULLY DRY CLEANED AND BEAUTIFULLY PRESSED BLANKETS 69c 44C EACH Put em back on the bed really clean. Returned in a plastic blanket bag. Men's or Ladies' 2-Piece SUITS EACH $1^{10} NO LIMIT ONE HOUR MARTINIZING the most in DRY CLEAING ONE HOUR MARTINIZING 1407 Massachusetts (Across from the junior high school) IN AN APPARENT reference to American grain dealers who are negotiating with Soviet representatives on the sale of up to $250 million worth of U.S. wheat, Khrushchev said: "Those who think they will get fabulous profits by exploiting the present situation will be cruelly disappointed. Those who think the Soviet Union will be compelled to accept any conditions because there is no other way out will be cruelly disappointed. --- "The Soviet state is so strong and powerful that only he who has lost his reason can think that he can hinder the fulfillment of our plans," Khrushchev said. THE MEETING was not open to Western newsmen. Accounts of Khrushchev's speech released to the press made no mention of President Kennedy's assassination or of the new administration of President Johnson. ROBERT STACK | POLLY BERGEN JOAN CRAWFORD | JANIS PAIGE DIANE McBAIN One Hour MARTINIZING the most in DRY CLEANING THE CARETAKERS Varsity Now Thru Tues. 7:00 & 9:00 Adults 90c... THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 --- Palm Springs Weekend TROY DONAHUE·CONNIE STEVENS·TY HARDIN STEFANIE POWERS·ROSERT CONRAD·JACK WESTON·JERRY VAN DYNE COLOR Adults 90c Now! 7:00 & 9:00 Granada THEATRE ...Telephone VI 3-5788 ★★★ 图 "SUPERB" —Life Magazine "EXPERT SHOCKER! —NY DAILY NEWS WILLIAM GOLDING'S LORD OF THE FLIES STARTS WEDNESDAY! Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1045 Versity Daily hansan Lawrence. Kansas Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 61st Year, No. 58 PARK SCHOOL FOR DEAF HOMES CHRISTMAS, ANYONE? — KU's Christmas season officially began last night when thousands of multi-colored lights were turned on for the first time. Hoch Auditorium, Strong Hall, Danforth Chapel, Kansas Union, the nurse's home, Watkins Hospital and the Chancellor's residence sported Christmas decorations. The Christmas tree in the rotunda of Strong Hall has been placed and will be decorated by tomorrow. KU Christmas Season Shines With 6,000 Glowing Light Bulbs By Leta Cathcart Check—6,000 light bulbs, 12,000 feet of wire, 800 units of evergreens, 350 ornaments, six large wreaths and one 25 foot Christmas tree. This is the Christmas inventory for the Buildings and Grounds department. THE KU CHRISTMAS season officially opened last night with the lighting of strings of lights that have decorated the campus since 1921. In that year, shivering students gathered around a single lighted evergreen tree in front of old Blake Hall and sang Christmas carols. These were the times when most KU students could gather in one place. During the 19 years that the tree was in front of old Blake Hall, the KU glee clubs sang carols and a program was usually presented. This year, Christmas bulbs light the Chancellor's house, the nurse's home in back of Watkins Hospital, Strong Hall, Hoch Auditorium and the Kansas Union. Blue Christmas bulbs light Danforth Chapel and a large white star sits on top of Watkins Hospital. WHEN THE WEATHER did not permit the audience to stand in front of Blake Hall, the program was held in Robinson Gymnasium or in Fraser auditorium. William Allen White, editor of the Emporia Gazette, gave the principal address in 1926. THE "CHRISTMAS Tree Tradition," started in 1921, was used as a means of raising funds for aid of needy foreign students. The collection turned into a means of adding to the local campus loan fund in 1929. It was discontinued in 1928 because of early holiday dismissal and in 1931 because of the depression. The "tradition" consisted of the sale of Christmas candles by Jay Janes and KuKus, pep clubs. The proceeds from the sale were given for foreign relief at a special ceremony around the decorated tree in front of Blake Hall. The Christmas tree was moved into the rotunda of Strong Hall in 1840. The tradition was broken only once, in 1955. A nativity scene, surrounded by a cone-shaped structure of wire and gold balls, replaced the tree. The tradition remained intact in 1955, but the tree didn't. The Buildings and Grounds department had trouble moving a 30-foot tree into the rotunda. The tree would not go through the front door, and the large lower branches had to be trimmed. Because of the skimpy look of the "trimmed" tree, holes were bored in the lower part of the trunk and the limbs were wedged in. THEN CAME THE decorations. The 30-foot tree fell over, pinning a worker underneath it but he was not hurt. That was the last 30-foot Christmas tree erected in Strong Hall's rotunda. Thirty-six gallons of strung popcorn, comparable numbers of strung cranberries, colored ornaments. paper dolls and papier-mache elves are examples of the rather unorthodox decorations that the tree has sported since 1940. Responsibility for the decoration of the Christmas tree had been shouldered by the School of Architecture, the design department and the School of Fine Arts in past years Then, in 1960, amidst the confusion over who was supposed to decrate the tree, the Buildings and Grounds department stepped in and it has been their job ever since. Dyna-Soar Project Future Appears Dim WASHINGTON—(UPI)—The Air Force's Dyna-Soar, a winged spacecraft designed to be boosted into orbit and flown as a glider under the control of a pilot, may be on its way out. Elimination of the project would be one of several steps being taken to hold next year's defense spending in the neighborhood of this year's, which will run between $50 billion and $51 billion. Neither the Pentagon nor the White House would comment or the report that the Dyna-Soar was on the chopping block. But President Johnson was understood to have concurred in Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara's proposal to eliminate any new funds for the manned orbital vehicle in the budget which goes to Congress in January. First information on the DynaSoar decision is reported in the Missile-Space Daily edition, reaching subscribers today. At the same time, American Aviation Daily, published by the same firm as Missile-Space Daily, reported that no new money would be provided in next year's budget for the Air Force's controversial RS70 experimental plane. The Dyna-Soar is under development by the Boeing Co. at Seattle, Wash. The Air Force had planned to produce several of the spacecraft and make as many as 20 flights. The missile publication said the "off again, on again Dyna-Soar program is definitely off as far as any fiscal year 1965 budget requests for its continuation are concerned." The project would cost more than $800 million, of which about $490 million already has been spent. McNamara apparently decided that the program was too costly for what the Air Force would get out of it. Latin Educator Says Costa Rican School Has Great Autonomy By Tom Coffman The word democracy—"democracy"—was voiced emphatically, and the word autonomy—"autonomia"—was voiced with pride. Thus, Carlos Monge, rector of the University of Costa Rica (CRU), spoke of his university in Central America which is closely tied to KU through the Junior Year in Costa Rica program. Rector Monge, here for a six-day visit, said CRU operates completely independent of the national government. "AUTONOMY IS ABSOLUTE," he declared, speaking through an interpreter in an interview last night. "It is the most autonomous university in the world." The constitution of Costa Rica guarantees the autonomy of the university of 5,200 students, Rector Monge said, and even the Congress cannot pass laws to influence CRU policies. CRU is governed by a University Assembly, comprised of the faculty, a small group of Costa Rican professional men, and a small group of student representatives. MONGE HIMSELF IS elected by the assembly to his position, which he described as comparable to that of the chancellor of KU. As an example of CRU autonomy, the rector pointed out that police are not allowed on the campus, which is three miles from San Jose, the capital. When the robust, middle-aged educator mentioned the police, a smile crossed his round face as he recalled an anecdote about security arrangements when the late President Kennedy spoke at CRU last March. Rector Monge said he did not want to violate university rules by bringing in police to protect President Kennedy, but he was worried because of the Communist students at CRU. "A COMMITTEE OF Communist students came to me," Rector Monge recalled. "They told me not to worry, that they would extend him every courtesy because they wanted to hear what President Kennedy had to say. "We will not so much as throw a tomato,' the students said," and at this point the rotund rector chuckled before continuing, "because it will take more than a tomato to knock over capitalism." Changing to a serious tone, Rector Monge said the anecdote illustrates the responsibility and reason exercised by the students of Costa Rica. "COSTA RICANS are students first and politicians second," the rector said emphatically, have made autonomy successful where it has made for chaos in other Latin American universities. "To us he was the equal of Jefferson and Lincoln," he said. The rector, turning to his observations of KU, said KU compares favorably with the great universities of the East and West Coasts, which he toured during his first visit to the U.S. last spring. The anatomy, physiology, and chemistry instruction at KU the rector believes to be the best he has seen in the U.S. CRU lags behind KU in certain areas, especially in research facilities, he said. "BUT WE ARE rapidly improving," the rector added. "You must remember that the university has existed only 22 years." Before CRU was established as a national university, young Costa Ricans left the country to study in Europe and the United States. The KU-CRU program of co-operation has been quite successful since its inception in 1959, Rector Monge believes. KU students in Costa Rica have had certain problems of adjustment, he said, but steps are being taken to make the adjustments easier. The KU-Costa Rica program involves 10 to 15 KU students studying in Costa Rica each year under the U.S. State Department sponsorship. A FACULTY EXCHANGE is subsidized by the Carnegie Corporation and Costa Ricans are partially financially supported at KU. Toys for Tots Drive Begins There are about 40 college men. at KU who want as many toys as they can get for Christmas and they're encouraging other people to do the same. They're not actually planning to play with the toys themselves. They're collecting them for the Toys for Tots drive which officially got under way here yesterday. THE MEN OF Alpha Phi Omega national service fraternity, are conducting their twelfth annual toy drive for needy and underprivileged children. Many living groups are planning Christmas parties where toys will be exchanged among the members and later donated to Toys for Tots. Other groups are planning parties for the needy children themselves. Collection barrels have been distributed to the participating houses and dormitories and one has been set up in the lobby of the Kansas Union, to receive the donated toys. BOTH NEW and used toys of any kind are solicited in the drive which will continue through Dec. 18. After collection, they will be wrapped by the Hallmark Card Co. and given as Christmas presents to children in the Lawrence area, who otherwise might not have such gifts. Distribution of the toys will be co-ordinated through the Lawrence Christmas Bureau, which is composed of local charitable organizations and churches. THEY COLLECTED the toys on The drive here is part of the National Reserve Marine Corps Toys for Tots program and is administered at KU by Alpha Phi Omega. LAST YEAR about 95 per cent of the 3,000 toys collected in the joint KU-Lawrence drive were donated by KU students. Six hundred and forty-one children each received two or three of the Christmas toys. The service fraternity started collecting and giving Christmas toys in 1951 in what was a strictly local drive called the March of Toys. campus and took them home at Christmas vacation to give to needy children in their respective home towns. The program grew until the number of toys contributed became so great that the plan of individual distribution was impractical. Since then, the drive has been a part of the national Toys for Tots program. Weather Freezing drizzle or snow is forecast for late this afternoon and tonight with north winds of 30 to 40 miles an hour. The low tonight will be 10 to 15, the high tomorrow in the 30s. The rain changing to snow is expected to continue through tomorrow. At dawn today, snow was falling in most of the northwestern quarter of the state. The storm is pushing rapidly eastward, forecasters said. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 Whatever Part "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat." No doubt this has been said by many dedicated men, both famous and unknown. But few have meant those words more or better carried out their meaning than the man who is remembered best for saying them—Sir Winston Churchill. On Nov. 30 Churchill celebrated his 89th birthday anniversary with his usual cigar and glass or two of brandy. The elements of celebration are typical of the man. For Churchill, who rallied the people of Great Britain and possibly the whole of the Western allies from the brink of defeat during World War II, lives as he always did—unfalteringly. FEW MEN, perhaps none, have left such an indelible mark in history as Churchill in the crucial first half of this century. He was more than a brilliant statesman. He was, and in many ways still is, an author, painter and critic and excellent in each. In Great Britain, "Winnie," as the Britons informally call him, is a legend of his versatile talents. His art has been praised in the Royal Academy and his writings won him the Nobel Prize for Literature. As a man in government, he was unparalleled, even beyond British shores. CHURCHILL WAS bound by no party. Although a Conservative in theory in Parliament, he roundly opposed both sides periodically from the day he entered the government in 1906 until the day he left in 1955. His independence and sacrifice won him acclaim throughout the Western hemisphere during both wars. As Prime Minister for nine years, Churchill taught the world a few lessons it will never forget. For almost six of those years he inspired his battered nation with such confidence that certain defeat was overcome. His many personal contacts with the leaders of the Allies instilled the same confidence, the confidence which defeated Germany. Churchill's main forte was that he knew no other aim except victory. Victory was his only answer, no matter what the odds. He sacrificed Britain's last armored division to defend Egypt and he befriended the Soviet Union to win the war. He rallied the British people to nationwide courage at Dunkirk. Even though his country suffered the most, Churchill led the free world to that victory. Today, not only Great Britain remains a powerful nation because of Churchill's leadership, but so does the United States, France and, yes, Russia. Churchill is one of those men who pave the way for those who follow him. CHURCHILL'S DETERMINATION for victory and freedom was never expressed more clearly than when he addressed the graduating class at Harvard University mid-way through the war. May it be remembered well today: "Let all of us who are here remember that we are on the stage of history, and that whatever part we have to play, great or small, our conduct is likely to be scrutinized not only by history, but by our own descendants." — Terry Ostmeyer Let us continue L.B.J. TAX BILL CIVIL RIGHTS JOBS PEACE CORPS KENNEDY PROGRAM ALIANCE FOREIGN AID EDUCATION MEDICAL AID TO ASSED © 1963 HOWE BROS. Millionaire Found the Glory That Was Troy By Larry Knupp By Larry Knupp Almost 100 years ago, in 1870, a myth became reality. An ancient city which man had believed a dream for more than 1,000 years came to light. Was there ever such a place as Troy, and did Priam rule there in magnificence and splendor? Did Paris steal Helen and thus bring on the Trojan War which is sung in the "Iliad" and the "Odyssey?" OR WAS THE great tale born only in the mind of the unknown Homer? For more than 1,000 years, man was certain the whole story was a great and glorious fiction conceived by a great poet, not a historian. One man made Homer a historian. That man found Troy. As a child, Heinrich Schlie- mann was told and retold tales of Agamemnon, Achilles, Hecor, and Priam until they became a part of him. HEINRICH FELT that the mighty city of which Homer sang and the gigantic walls which had held off the Greeks for 10 years could not have disappeared completely. He knew that somewhere those walls were sleeping under the ground. By the time he was seven, he had resolved to find them. When he was 19, he went to sea. Shipwrecked off the Netherlands, he settled in Amsterdam and found a job as an office boy. He began to study languages and taught himself English, French, Dutch, Spanish, Portuguese and Italian within two years. Promotion came rapidly, and he found a job with a firm doing business in Russia. He taught himself Russian and could speak it fluently in six weeks. By the time he was 33, he could speak 15 languages. He was also a multi-millionaire. In 1850, he went to America to settle his dead brother's financial affairs in California. The Finally, in 1868, a millionaire many times over and 46 years old, Schliemann set out to find Troy. His old dream had never faded. Gold Rush broke out and, almost by accident, he made another fortune. MOST SCHOLARS of his time believed the legend to be pure myth. The scoffers offered substantial reason for this belief. For one thing, the Greeks made their first appearance in recorded history as a small and simple people. They did not have vast, well-armed armies or huge fleets of ships or towering palaces. Yet Homer had depicted all this and more. It was much easier to believe Troy a myth than that Greece had once bloomed only to fall into darkness for hundreds of years and rise again. Schliemann refused to believe it. if Troy had existed at all, scholars felt, its site was probably a village called Bunarbashi on the coast of Asia Minor. The sole reason for selecting this site was the passage in the 22nd book of the "Iliad," which said that near Troy there were two springs, one very hot and the other very cold. Bunarbashi was the only village in the area with two such springs. The difference in temperature was only a few degrees, but there was a difference. Also, Bunarbashi stood at the southern end of a plain known as the Plain of Troy, and the rocky heights behind the city would have made it an ideal citadel. The only problem to Schliemann was that Bunarbashi was eight miles inland, and Homer told of the Greeks going back and forth between the city and the sea several times a day. Besides, the site didn't feel right to Schliemann. called Hissarlik. It was only an hour from the coast, and it stood atop a high mound from which it could command the entire Plain of Troy. In historic times, Hissarlik had been the site of a Roman settlement known as Novum Ilium or New Troy. HE HAD a feeling that the true site of Troy was a village at the other end of the plain In April, 1870, Schliemann began to dig. Almost immediately he struck ruins. As he dug deeper, he found one of the most amazing archaeological finds of history. He found not only the Troy of Priam and Paris, but eight other Troys as well, all piled one atop another like a fantastic sandwich. Nine Troys, nine cities, at least seven of which existed before recorded history. ALTHOUGH SCHLIEMANN was not a professional archaeologist, he made a discovery that changed man's whole concept about his past. Later, more thorough men established that the seventh city from the bottom was the Troy of Homer and that it dated to about 1200 B.C. That left six cities lower in that strata which predated even that. The lowest city, or Troy I as archaeologists know it, was a humble fishing settlement, probably established about 3200 B.C. The second city, which Schliemann thought was Priam's, actually went back to around 2500 B.C. This forced historians to revise their picture of Greek civilization. By 1872. Schliemann had uncovered evidence that made him certain that the second Troy from the bottom was the Troy of Homer. Satisfied that he had found Troy, he left the site. He died in Italy in 1890 with his greatest dream fulfilled. Sometime prior to 2000 B.C. a race of barbarians known as the Achaeans swept out of Europe and conquered the area. In time they developed a mighty civilization which was the Greece of Agamemnon and Hector. If the Trojan War lasted for ten years, then the war must have started in 1190 B.C., because Priam's Troy, or Troy VII, as it is known, was sacked and burned in 1180. As far as the reason for the war is concerned, it is highly unlikely that Paris and Helen had anything to do with it. If anything, the stealing of the wife of the King of Sparta was an excuse and nothing more. The separate city-kingdoms of Greece would not have banded together for such a reason. It more likely was a trade war. Troy controlled the Dardenelles, the entrance to the Black Sea, and that fact was no doubt a sore spot with the Achaean Greeks. Thanks to Schliemann, we now know that Greece did indeed undergo a "Dark Age." About the year 1000 B.C., a race of barbarians called the Dorians overran the Achaeans and destroyed their civilization. Within 400 or 500 years, they had developed their own great civilization. This was the Greece of the Classics, of Plato, Socrates, and democracy, of Aristotle and Oedipus. DORIAN GREECE was the earliest in man's knowledge before Schliemann found Troy. Now, whole new civilizations have come to light. Archaeologists have found Knossos, home of the Labyrinth and the Minotauro. The palace of King Minos has been found, and we now know a great deal about the powerful empire of Crete, which was in its Golden Age when Troy was a village 2500 years before Christ. Other archaeologists have found other great missing segments of man's dim past. Babylon and Assyria of the Bible have been found and with them what may be man's first true civilization, that of the Sumers, who had built cities in the Euprates-Tigris River valley some 6,000 years before Christ. Other great civilizations of man have come to light in the past 100 years. The perfectly preserved city of Pompeii told us how a people as recent as the Romans had really lived. Almost all other sources of that information had perished in the Dark Ages. We have learned of Chichen Itza and the other cities of the Mayans, Aztecs and Incas which told us of civilization that had thrived a thousand years before Leif Erickson discovered America. ARCHAEOLOGISTS are working today, all over the world, finding little bits and pieces and fragments of the shattered history of man. They will continue to work in the hope that every piece of shattered pottery or masonry will provide a clue, and that every little bit of metal and scrap of paper that is found in the places where man was once great will shed a little light on why he fell. Dailij Hänsan Ou Sout hom BI Saigr bistr again ade, thei thro 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom UNiversity 4-3198, business office De ism, throu east year veste D D In gene over gove agaii with An some Founded 1889. became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912. Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. It's outsh Th also mun Afte H A W. scher Uni t o d of m Th the Macl manfor other NI and the Co Boar barge cessure reject for s Mc Gam forts unio EST, He notifi diers Christi ticke line, cent the V line cities Hum THE word up t may as New Disquiet Noted in Southeast Asia Despite Official Line of Optimism Page 3 University Daily Kansan By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst De spite determined official optimism, an undertone of disquiet runs through news di-patches from Southeast Asia where in the last eight years the United States has invested so much. In South Viet Nam, the young generals who took over after the overthrow of the Ngo Dinh Diem government, are pursuing the war against the Communist Viet Cong with greater vigor. Out of 17,500 American troops in South Viet Nam,1,000 are expected home in time for the new year. BEAUTIFUL AND sophisticatea Saigon has regained its gaiety, the bistros are filled, though guarded against a surprise Communist grenade, and tiny Vietnamese women in their bright silken garments pedal through the city's tree-lined streets. It's as if, beginning at the city's outskirts, there were no war. And that perhaps is the source of some of the disquiet. The Diem regime, in its own way, also fought hard against the Communists but failed to win the people. After the harsh rule of Diem and BUT WHETHER that support can be translated into an all-out national effort against the Viet Cong is another matter. More and more it is being recalled that in their 10-year effort to hold Indo China, the French won every battle but the last one. And the United States' own experience in Laos and in South Viet Nam, all too often has seemed to demonstrate that only the disciplined and indoctrinated Communists feel a real reason to fight, and that a national will is lacking. his brother, Ngo Dinh Hu, in Saigon at least, the new military regime has the people's support. In the end, neither aid nor military success will win the battle for Southeast Asia without accompanying political and psychological determination of the people themselves. AND THAT IS the field in which the new military regime must prove itself. Other events give reason for disquiet over the future of Southeast Asia. In Pnompenh, capital of Cambodia. 200 American advisers are getting out on orders of Cambodia's elected chief-of-state Prince Norodom Sihanuk who has cancelled the American aid program which has been running at $30 million a year. Sihanouk believes the war against the South Vietnamese Viet Cong already is lost and that he must prepare his country for a neutrality acceptable to Red China. IN NEIGHBORING Laos, proCommunist forces control two-thirds of the country. In Vientiane, its capital, the fifth political assassination of a government official this year, demonstrated that the country still is far from achieving the neutrality decreed for it by the major powers at Geneva. The news is not all bad. The Communists are suffering losses and the cost of aiding the Communist effort in the South is weighing heavily upon the Reds in North Viet Nam. President Johnson has reaffirmed that the United States will continue its efforts in South Viet Nam. It is a decision which may have to be reaffirmed again and again in the years ahead. Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 Holiday Strike Threatens Airline Passenger Travel WASHINGTON—(UPI)—A strike scheduled to start Dec. 19 against United Air Lines threatened today to disrupt the holiday travel plans of more than 800,000 passengers. The walkout has been called by the International Association of Machinists (IAM) to back up demands for pay and benefit increases for nearly 13,000 mechanics and other ground crew members. NEGOTIATORS FOR the airline and the union were summoned to the offices of the National Mediation Board (NMB) again today to resume bargaining. Their talks were recessed last week after the company rejected a union counter-proposal for settlement. Mediation board member Howard Gamser said he would renew his efforts to settle the dispute before the union strike deadline of 12:01 a.m., EST, Dec. 19. He said the Defense Department notified the NMB that 100,000 soldiers, sailors and airmen going on Christmas leave already have bought tickets on United Flights. The airline, which carries from 25 to 30 percent of all passengers flying within the United States, is the only trunkline carrier serving several major cities, including the space center at Huntsville, Ala. THE BOARD ALSO has received word from a florists' association that up to $1 million worth of cut flowers may not be sold if the strike is called as scheduled and lasts through the New Year's Holidays. Asked about the outlook for set- tlement, Machinists' Union Airline Coordinator Frank Heisler said, "It doesn't look too favorable at the moment but we've still got a week to go." Heisler said the union and the company were about 5 cents an hour apart on the money issue and also were still negotiating on health-welfare items and job injury benefits. The key rate for journeymen mechanics at United is $3.13 an hour. Any settlement in the United dispute would tend to set a pattern for the machinists' current negotiations with other airlines-Eastern, National, Northwest, Braniff and Continental. Bargaining with these carriers has been stalemated. On financially troubled Northeast, however, the union is not pressing for a pay increase. AUTO WRECKING NEW and USED PARTS Tires and Glass East End of 9th Street VI 3-0956 Studebaker Plant Closes in South Bend KEEP ALERT! SAFE NoDoz TABLETS SAFE AS COFFEE THE SAFE WAY to stay alert without harmful stimulants NEW YORK. —(UPI)—The chairman of the board for Studebaker Corp. said today the company's South Bend plant will be shut down within a week or two after it completes its present production schedules. Next time monotony makes you feel drowsy while driving, working or studying, do as millions do . . . perk up with safe, effective NoDoz tablets. Another fine product of Grove Laboratories. NoDoz keeps you mentally alert with the same safe refresher found in coffee and tea. Yet NoDoz is faster, handier, more reliable. Absolutely not habit-forming. We are doing it only because we lost so much money in the automobile business while in South Bend," the chairman of the board said. "The Hamilton (Ont.) move is the only way to stay in the business indefinitely and make a profit." Studebaker announced it has shown a recent loss of $40 million in trying to keep the South Bend plant open. Awards Offered To Wichita Men The amount of fellowships is based on transportation, full tuition, books, room and board, and incidental living costs. Rotary Foundation fellowships for international understanding are available in the 1965-66 school year for men between the ages of 20 and 28. Other qualifications include language fluency, high scholastic ability, bachelor's degree and single marital status. Wichita area students at KU may be eligible for Rotary fellowships for study abroad in the coming academic years. District six of the American Alumni Council includes the states of Kansas, Oklahoma, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Missouri and Iowa, and the Canadian province of Manitoba. Dick Wintermute, executive secretary of the KU Alumni Association, and an issue of the KU Newsletter received honors at a joint district meeting of the American Alumni Council and the American College Public Relations Association, in Sioux Falls, S.D. KU Alumni Officer To Head District 6 He took office at the conclusion of the annual meeting this week, and will be responsible for organizing annual meetings the next two years in Topeka and St. Louis, Mo. The "KU Today" edition of the Newsletter won first place in the alumni communications section of the awards competition at the meeting. It was sent this fall to all KU alumni and parents of students, and was coordinated by Walter Blackledge, Alumni Association editor. Both men and women from the Wichita area may apply for student exchange fellowships for advanced study abroad in the 1964-65 school year. These amount to approximately $2,000. Interested students may write a letter indicating interest and enclosing a college transcript to the Rotary Club, Hotel Lassen, Wichita. Interviews will be held Dec. 27. Patronize Kansan Advertisers at the Dine-A-Mite this Thursday 8:00 p.m. LIVE JAZZ! featuring SCOTT NELSON — DRUMS HERBIE SMITH — ALTO SAX CHARLIE MATTHEWS — BASS JIM HAMLETT - PIANO SUA and ASC announce that Senator Wayne Morse has regretfully cancelled the speaking engagement that was scheduled for Tomorrow night, December 11 in Hoch Auditorium ---●--- This program will be rescheduled sometime after the first of the year. Page 4 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 Thespians Plan Trip To Eastern Europe A group representing KU from the University Theatre will go to Eastern Europe next spring to study and to give demonstrations of American acting techniques. The U.S. Department of State recently awarded a grant to the University Theatre that will enable eight students and one instructor to make the trip. The group has not yet been chosen. Lewin Goff, professor of speech and drama and director of the Room Displays Medieval Art The KU Museum of Art has prepared a special room to serve as the permanent home of the museum's Medieval collection. Marilyn Stokstad, associate professor of art history and director of the museum said the room was the result of an idea which she had several years ago. Prof. Stokstad said the Medieval collection had formerly been kept in a small room which will now be used as an office. Many of the art works were kept in storage due to the lack of space in which to display them, Prof. Stokstad said. The newly remodeled room is called the Riemenschneider gallery after Tilman Riemenschneider, one of the most outstanding sculptors of the Medieval period. The collection contains a sculpture by Riemenschneider entitled "Madonna and Child." Prof. Stokstad said the work on the room was supervised by Craig Craven, Stanburry, Mo. graduate student. The remodeling was done by William Ittmann, Cincinnati senior and Bob Sullivan, Hoisington sophomore. Prof. Stokstad said the KU librarians had loaned the museum a rare manuscript of the Book of Hours which was printed about 1450. theatre, recently received word from the Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs that the nine would be able to go to schools in Warsaw, Poland; Belgrade, Yugoslavia and Bucharest, Rumania in the Spring. Prof. Goff spent last year in Europe; and, while there, he applied to the universities on behalf of KU. The purpose of the trip is to demonstrate to theatre schools in Europe the training techniques used in American drama departments. The nine who will go must be prepared to perform pantomine, voice and body training and improvised scenes from American dramas, Prof. Goff said. The delegation will be chosen by a committee made up of Prof. Goff. Jack Brooking, associate professor of speech and drama, and William Kuhlke, instructor of speech and drama. The committee plans to select the students and instructor before the Christmas holidays. The group will leave in May. UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE PATRONIZE YOUR • ADVERTISERS • PBOAE to Discuss College Specialization "Is a College Education Becoming Too Specialized?" will be the topic of the PBOAE (Philosophical Bases of Absolutely Everything) discussion at 7:30 p.m. in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union. Franklyn Nelick, associate professor of English; Bruce Hood, assistant professor of education; and George Waggoner, dean of the School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, will comprise the panel. Dean Waggoner will be the moderator for the discussion. THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN California football team became the first major college team to throw more than 150 passes with fewer than four intercepted. The Trojans had only three of their 177 tosses intercepted in 1962. Frank Strong's Grandson To Join KU Law Faculty The grandson of the late Frank Strong, a former KU chancellor, will join the faculty of the law school next year. John William Strong, who is currently practicing law in Illinois, will become an assistant professor of law when he joins the faculty here in September, 1964. Strong received his A.B. degree from Yale University in 1957. He attended law school at the University of Illinois and received LLB. degree with honors in 1962. He was first in his graduating class at Illinois. While in law school, Strong was elected to the Order of the Coif, honorary law society, and served as student editor-in-chief of the University of Illinois Law Forum. Following his admission to the Illinois bar, Strong became associated with the law firm of Le Forgee, Samuels, Miller, Schroeder and Jackson of Decatur, Illinois, where he is currently practicing law. Strong's grandfather, Frank Strong, was chancellor of the University for 18 years, retiring in 1920. From 1920 to 1934, the year of his death, the Chancellor Strong was professor of constitutional law at the University. During his term as chancellor, the University grew from 1200 to 4,000 students, the number of teachers increased from 80 to 311 and 18 new buildings were erected. UNIQUE SWEATSHIRTS - IDEAL FOR CHRISTMAS TGIF I NEED TENDER LOVING CARE CONTOUCHABLES" from $3.25 □ S □ M □ L □ XL Call BING HART VI 2-1200 HURRY! Only Four Days Left. Charter Bus to New York. Stopping at Pittsburgh, Harrisburg and Philadelphia. $55.00 Round Trip Leave Campus 2:00 p.m. Saturday, December 21st Arrive Campus 2:00 p.m.Sunday, January 5th Don't Miss Out Final Payment Deadline Friday, December 13th Make Your Reservations NOW SUA Offices Main Floor of the Union For information Call UN 4-3477 or VI 2-3018 Sponsored by SUA 10. (1) $12 \times 9 = 108$ (2) $36 \times 5 = 180$ Page 5 University Daily Kansan Flint Display Recalls Past Assassinations An exhibit on the press coverage of presidential assassinations from the time of Lincoln's death through the recent assassination of President John F. Kennedy is on display in the William Allen White Reading Room of Flint Hall. The display, which will be up through Dec. 18, includes newspaper coverage of the deaths of Lincoln Original Prints Displayed, Sold More than 70 original etchings and lithographs are currently on sale in the south lounge of the Kansas Union. Ethings and lithographs ranging in price from $4 to $85 are included in the sale. Representative pieces are: "Disasters of War." by Goya, an aquatint-late edition, $30; "De Memoire D'Homme," Picasso, a lithograph, $25; "Woman with Folded Hands," Kathe Kollowitz, an etching, $14; "Les Amis," Honore Daumier, a lithograph, $4. The print sale is supplied by Ferdinand Roten, Inc., of Baltimore. "Last year's sale was phenomenal. We sold over $600 worth of prints." Mrs. Katherine Giele, Union activities director said. "It's popularity must be due to the fact that students are anxious to start their own collections," she said. The sale will continue through Dec. 21. McKinley and Kennedy. The older newspapers are part of the original collection of Leon N. Flint, late chairman of the journalism department. PROF. FLINT ADDED to the collection of historical newspapers until he died in 1955, at which time the School of Journalism assumed a full maintenance of the collection. Four issues of New York newspapers give accounts of the events surrounding the assassination of Abraham Lincoln in April, 1865. Several yellow editions of Chicago newspapers describe in detail the last moments of President William Herald—one headlined "Texas Greet McKinley's life which ended in September, 1901. THE EXHIBIT HAS editions of the Dallas newspapers, including both "final" editions of the Times-Herald—one headlined "Texans Greet Their President . . . Secret Service Sure All Secure," and the later edition headlined "President Dead." The largest collection, of the more accessible accounts of Kennedy's death, includes not only Kansas newspapers, but national magazines, large city daily newspapers, and several examples of treatment by the foreign press including Russia, Korea and Great Britain. The Dallas Morning News full page advertisement of the American Fact Finding Committee, an ultra-conservative group, which condemned the President's policies, is also included in the exhibit. Other items include cartoonists' impressions, syndicated columns, and a resume of procedures used in scrapping, reporting and recompiling large circulation magazines. A. R. C. NO DRESS-UP/DRESS-DOWN GAMES FOR THE CRICKETEER MAN The Cricketeer Man knows what the situation demands. This Christmas, when it calls for the casual look, he'll be a natural success in a Cricketeer Sports Threesome. A rich natural shoulder Shetland-type sports jacket in a subtly colorful weave, a matching vest he can shrug off and reverse to a solid flannel face, and a pair of color-coordinated worsted trousers. Casual but elegant and comfortable from the holidays 'til Spring. $59.50 THE Town Shop DOWNTOWN THE University Shop ON THE HILL THE Town Shop DOWNTOWN University Shop The KU branch of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) is competing for one of 28 AIAA awards to be presented this year. Aeronautics Awards Available to Students Funds for the awards will come from a Student Competition Award of $1,500 presented to the AIAA national office by the Bendix Corporation. Such projects as KU's ground effects machine (GEM III) work, and construction of a wind tunnel for university laboratory use, also a KU AIAA project, have been listed by the national office as possible bases for earning the awards. The awards are designed to provide young engineers with opportunities to function as a team in college, and to prepare them for future professional assignments. This is the first in a series of four annual $1,500 awards the Bendix Corporation has pledged to the AIAA. LIKE COMMISSIONER FORD Frick, Ban Johnson, first president of the American League, broke in as a sports writer. Johnson wrote sports for the old Cincinnati Commercial-Gazette. Naval Captain Discusses Potential of Nuclear Subs patrol under water." Cap. t Long said. "Actually the crew is quite busy with watches, drills, lectures, correspondence courses, and recreation. The men are lucky to get six hours of sleep at night." The appointed commander of the Navy's newest nuclear-powered submarine described nuclear submarines as highly complex machines of unlimited endurance. In a speech to the 170 midshipmen of the University Naval ROTC unit yesterday, Capt. Long said that the Navy has 75 authorized nuclear submarines. THE FAMILIES of crew members may send "familygrams" to the submerged ship by radio, Capt. Long said. They are limited to three short messages during the two months the sub is at sea. Capt. Long's new ship, which is 425 feet long with 7,000 tons displacement, will carry 16 Polaris missiles. Capt. Robert L. J. Long, a native of Kansas City, Mo., will command the SSNB Pulaski after her launching next February. In a press conference at the University yesterday afternoon, Capt. Long, who was visiting in the Lawrence area, said that nuclear submarines are the most complex and sophisticated machines ever developed, but that they are "not the ultimate weapon." "People always want to know what the men do during our two-month WITH THE NEW source of power and atmosphere-control devices, the nuclear subs are "true submersibles" with unlimited endurance, Capt. Long said. "Our missile-launching platforms are completely invulnerable," he said. "The subs can attack anywhere." WHILE IN LAWRENCE, Capt. Long spoke to the Rotary Club, conferred with Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe and John S. McNown, dean of the School of Engineering and Architecture, and met with engineering students in a symposium. TOM SMITH "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." For the best in cleaning and laundering services,it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. SUNSHINE LEAGUE Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS K Page 6 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 Pinnings 11234567890 Julianel (Ju Ju) Schaberg, Topeka junior, Gamma Phi Beta, to Kent Perry, Osawatomie senior, Sigma Nu. Mimi Frink, Kappa Kappa Gamma, Lawrence sophomore, to Jerry Thorton, Wichita junior, Phi Gamma Delta. Mary Lynn Cooper, Prairie Village senior, Kappa Alpha Theta, to John McCormick, Bartlesville, Okla., senior. Cindy Heinz, Kansas City, Mo, first year nursing student, Alpha Phi, to Mike Hibbard, Kansas City, Mo., junior, Sigma Phi Epsilon. Stephanie Stooby, Shawnee Mission sophomore, Gamma Phi Beta to Mike Deer, Neodesha senior. Sigma Nu. Mixie Kingman, Omaha, Neb. junior, Pi Beta Phi, to Sherman Eddy, Middlebury College (Vt.) senior, Zeta Psi. Sherry Harrell, Wichita senior, Kappa Alpha Theta, to Kim Corbin, Wichita senior, Delt Upson. Gena Peters, Dodge City junior, to Bill Sterbens, Bucklin junior, Alpha Kaopa Lambda. Marcia Ballard, Wichita sophomore, Delta Gamma, to Larry Fairchild, Salina senior, Delta Upsilon. Margie Steele, Salina sophomore, Kappa Kappa Gamma, to Larry Gamble, Pittsburg senior, Delta Upsilon. LuRaye Shreve, Des Moines, Iowa junior, Kappa Kappa Gamma, to David Crandall, Denver, Colo. junior, Phi Gamma Delta. Sally Stotts, Prairie Village sophomore, to Kerry Bolton, Overland Park junior, Phi Gamma Delta. MEN OF MOBILITY CHOOSE English Leather* English Leather NEW COMPANY LTD. 130 EAST 5TH PO Box 1400 London WC2E 8Y after shave ... after shower ... after hours ... The only all-purpose men's lotion. From $2.00 to $6.50. Traveling? Use the unbreakable flask. The tunnel? To wilt the flask without spilling a $5.00 8 oz. English Leather in crystal bottle, crushed and framed in handsome redwood Cheek. Rankin Drug SATURDAY NIGHT the freshman women and their dates will begin their dinner-dance with a Yule log hunt. The first couple to find the yule log hidden somewhere on campus will light a flare. And, according to plan, upon this signal, the campanile bells will begin their seasonal Carols. Before vacating the campus for the holiday, the pre-final study push is further crammed this week and next with parties, buffets and caroling. Beside sorority, fraternity and hall formals, many groups are having "kiddie parties" for underprivileged children. VI 3-5440 1101 Mass. The 1963 freshmen of Corbin Hall are ending the old year with a new version of a very old tradition: the lighting of the yule log. Parties, Buffets,'n Good Cheer Hint Holiday Time Is Near Then, it's back to the dorm, to light the Christmas fire before dinner, only a portion of the log will be burned, for pieces of the log will carry over for years to come a new tradition for KU's oldest dormitory. Other living groups began their change from drab to gay decor last weekend with tree trimming parties, singing carols around the piano and drinking cocoa about the fireside, or with formal or semiformal dances. DELTA UPSILON fraternity held its annual Trophy Dance Saturday night. Barbara Higginbottom, Winfield senior, Delta Gamma was named Trophy Girl. Beth Beamer, Topeka sophomore, Pi Beta Phi, and Marilyn McPherson, Wichita junior, Delta Gamma, were attendants. Other living groups having formal or semiformal dances last week-end were GSP, Foster, Stephenson, Douthart, Jolliffe, and Pearson halls and Alpha Omicron Pi and Gamma Phi Beta, social sororities. Those groups who had tree trimming parties were Lewis, Templin, Miller, Ellsworth, Watkins, Sellards, Grace Pearson and G.S.P. halls, Sigma Kappa, Delta Upsilon, and Phi Kappa Theta. THURSDAY, MEMBERS of Pi Beta Phi and Phi Gamma Delta entertained 25 Lawrence children. The children were given stockings filled with candy and small gifts. Afterward there was a dinner at the Phi Gamma Delta house for both groups. Dormitories and Greek living groups which have tree trimming parties planned for tomorrow night are Alpha Delta Pi, Alpha Phi, Sigma Nu, Delta Tau Delta, Lambda Chi Alpha, Alpha Phi Alpha, and Phi Kappa Psi, Stephenson Hall. Delta Chi will have its tree trimming party tonight, while Alpha Chi Omega, Friday night, Sigma Chi plans a joint tree trimming and "Kiddie Party" Saturday night. Hunters' Safety Hint When the hunter sets out be sure his clothing is safety bright. Engagements Patricia Ann Fields, Scott City, second year nursing student. Alpha Delta Pi, to Ronald G. Hansen, Larned senior. Rosemary Delich, Kansas City junior, Chi Omega, to Mike Smith, Bartlesville, Okla., senior, Sigma Chi. Barbara Higginbottom, Winfield senior, Delta Gamma, to Neil Niewald, Beloit senior, Delta Upsilon. Deanna Cooper, Salina (former KU student), to Charles E. Heath, Salina senior, Delta Upsilon. Carol Jenista, Caldwell junior, to Webb Cummings, Kansas City, Mo., senior, Alpha Kappa Lambda. Wendy Wilkerson, Wichita senior, Kappa Alpha Theta, to Myron Morris, Winfield (KU graduate), Alpha Tau Omega. Diana Underwood, Overland Park junior, Delta Delta Delta, to Leroy Anderson. Quincy, Ill., senior at Western Illinois University. Jerry Sue Trantum, Kansas City senior, to Charles K. Baber, Webster Groves, Mo., senior. EXCITING THINGS HAPPEN AT FORD MOTOR COMPANY! THE 100,000-MILE ENGINEERING TEST THAT SET OVER 100 NEW WORLD RECORDS It began September 21 in Florida, when a team of four 1964 Comets, specially equipped and prepared for high-speed driving, set out to do the equivalent of four earth orbits at Daytona International Speedway-100,000 miles at speeds well over 100 miles an hour, round the clock for 40 days, through weather fair and foul. They did it, all four of them, and they made history! They did it in the full glare of publicity. In semi-tropical heat. In the teeth of torrential squalls that fringed two hurricanes. Including time out for refueling and maintenance, the lead car averaged over 108 miles an hour, toppling over 100 national and world records!* For all practical purposes this was an engineering trial the most grueling test of staying power and durability ever demanded of a new car. Only near perfection could stand the punishment dished out to parts and components hour after hour, mile after mile. Brakes, engines, transmissions, ignition systems-every single part a pawn in a grim game of truth or consequence, with total product quality the stake. And they all came through hands down! Now that it's over and in the record books, what does it mean? New proof of Ford-built stamina and durability! New evidence that Ford-built means better built! Yes—and more, it is a direct reflection of the confidence and creative know-how, the spirit and spunk of Ford Motor Company's engineering, styling and manufacturing team—men who find rewarding adventure in technical breakthroughs. More proof of the exciting things that happen at Ford Motor Company to bring brighter ideas and betterbuilt cars to the American Road. *World Unlimited and Class C records, subject to FIA approval Ford MOTOR COMPANY The American Road, Dearborn, Michigan WHERE ENGINEERING LEADERSHIP BRINGS YOU BETTER-BUILT CARS 100 Page 7 University Daily Kansan Christmas Comes to KU 16 CHRISTMAS TIME IS CHILDREN'S TIME—Ann Leavitt, La Grange, Ill., senior, and Connie Coberly, Hutchinson senior, read a Christmas story to two-year-old Evan and five-year-old Dick Williams. The two children and their other two sisters, aged seven and nine, (not pictured) are familiar playmates in the vicinity of the Pi Phi and Chi Omega houses the year round. However, according to house members, they add a special warmth to the holiday season. A major in elementary education, Miss Coberly recently finished student teaching a kindergarten class in the Topeka school system. Miss Leavitt completed her student teaching in a Kansas City third grade classroom. Evan and Dick are the children of Mr. and Mrs. Odd Williams, 700 California, but spend much of their time at the home of their grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Dick Williams, 1631 Crescent Road. In the WRA semi-final basketball games tomorrow at 7 and 8 p.m., Lewis Hall, division two winner, will face Delta Delta Delta, division three champion. Carruth O'leary, winner in the women's division one, will face the division four champion Delta Gamma. Women's Teams Vie Tomorrow The finals will be played December 17 at 7 p.m. Delta Gamma won its semifinal berth by defeating GSP 3W, (30 to 5) and Pi Beta Phi, (17 to 15) in playoffs last week. Delta Delta Delta defeated Kappa Kappa Gamma 25 to 7 and GSP 4W, (23 to 19) also in last weeks playoffs. FRIED CHICKEN ALL YOU CAN EAT! ONLY $1 Wednesday, Dec. 11 (Regular buffet service always available) The Little Banquet MALL SHOPPING CENTER O Diamonds and Gifts our specialty beautiful rings Gorgeous engagement and wedding rings are a specialty of ours. For years we have supplied the finest diamonds and the most popular ring sets for this once-in-a-lifetime occasion. Come in and see our wide variety in all price ranges. At our store you can make your selection with the confidence that you'll receive full diamond value. Tuesday, Dec. 10. 1963 REGISTERED JEWELER AJAMERICAN GEM SOCIETY Marks JEWELRY 817 Massachusetts Children Bring Back True Season Spirit By Linda Machin Kansan Society Editor Two small children ventured to the door of the sorority house across the street. "Would ya' wike to come to my house an' see ou-wah Chwistwima twee?" the smallest of the two asked the sorority woman who answered the door. Bending down, the woman student said. "Well, ah, I'd like to, but ... "She won't care," assured her older sister. "OH. IT'S NOT that," smiled the woman student. "You see, I've got this term paper that..." But somehow the bright little faces peering out from furry hoods changed her mind. "Why don't you come on up to my room and see ours first," she said. Upstairs, as she explained to her roommate, "We just came up to see the decorations." THE OLDER CHILD walked to the window, politely observed the sparsely decorated, artificial tree, smiled timidly, but said nothing. The other, younger and less timid, asked with some concern: "But, whe' awe the wights an' wed balls and silbhe stuff?" "Well, you see, we don't really have time to go down town and buy . . ." she stopped. Attempting to divert the child's attention, the roommate pointed to the paper decorations on the door. "See the Santa Clauses, aren't they funny?" THE LITTLE GIRL whispered something to her sister. "What did she say," asked the one roommate. "She wants to know where the baby Jesus is," explained the older sister, blushing. "We always have Him at home, and lambs and camels and shepherds, too." 15 The Schilling is local currency in Austria. So is this. TRAVELESTOCK CODE 804 383 568 Bank of America WEST VENTURA, N.Y. SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA SEE NO. 23173912 PUBLIC AUTHORITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PRIVILEGE HOLDER FOR THE NUMBER OF DOLLARS TREVETY HOLLAIN LOVE WATER 48000-000 804 383 5681 Austria, Australia, or Afghanistan: whether you're on or off—the beaten track, BANK OF AMERICA TRAVELERS CHEQUES are as good as cash. Better, in fact. Loss-proof and theft-proof, they're money only you can spend. Only your signature makes them valid. Buy them before you go—spend them as you go—anywhere around the world. BANK OF AMERICA NATIONAL TRUST AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION • WESTERN FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION Page 8 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 KU Meets Tech After Big Upset Coach Dick Harp thinks his Jayhawker basketball team displayed the finest defensive effort of any KU team since 1953 when the Jayhawks upset Cincinnati Saturday night. And, a similar effort will be needed tonight when KU meets Texas Tech. The Red Raiders, who finished in a tie for fifth place in the Southwest Conference last season, believe in all-out offense. Tipoff time is 7:35 in Allen Field House. Tech, KU's second Southwest opponent of the young season, averaged 70.3 points a game last season. The current team is scoring at an even higher rate. IN LOSING ITS first two games to New Mexico and Kentucky, Tech averaged 83.0. They lost, 76-75, to the Lobos, then kept within striking distance of Kentucky, losing 107-91. Tech met Wyoming Saturday and played Nebraska last night. All of Coach Gene Gibson's starters opened the road trip with a doublefigure average Harold Denney, 6-8 junior center, led with an 18.5 average. Following him were Norman Reuther, sophomore forward, 13.5; Bill Murren, senior guard, 13.0; Tom Patty, senior guard, 12.0, and Glen Hallum, 10.0. Patty was a forward in his first two years, but was moved to guard when 6-3 veteran Sid Wall's operated knee failed to respond. KU'S PROBABLE starters will be forwards Riney Lochmann and Harry Gibson; center George Unseld, and guards Del Lewis and Al Correll. KU has won both previous games with Tech. Jerry Gardner, with 21 points, and Wayne Hightower, at 20, led the Jayhawks to a 96-75 victory at Lubbock in 1961. Here in 1960, Hightower scored 26 points. Bill Bridge's 18 points and 16 rebounds helped KU to a 85-71 victory. KU Swimmers Open at Boulder KU's swimming team will open its 1964 season this week in the Rocky Mountains. The swimmers will meet Colorado at Boulder, Friday, and then travel to Colorado Springs the next day for a dual meet with the Air Force Academy. "Colorado is tough in the breast-stroke and freestyle events, but our records in practice this year seem to give us a definite edge," Coach Dick Reamon said. "The Buffs will offer us challenging competition and I hope to use this first meet to check the various individual progress and potential of our team." Reamon feels a strong team effort will be needed to win over the Air Force Academy. "They walloped us last year and they have one of the best diving teams in the NCAA," he said. "However, they lost three very good seniors and their sophomore potential doesn't appear strong." PETE BARHAM, Topeka senior and assistant to Reamon, said KU has the best potential in years and should be able to beat Air Force. "We have been working on 20 second no-breathing sprints in preparation for the mountain air, so we should be ready," Barham said. The Jayhawks will be counting on the ability of several top swimmers. They are Mike Calwell, Bill Johnson, Jim Basile, Mike Downey, Dick Bisbee, and Steve Brooks. COINS THE FAMILY TREASURE can't slip through your fingers so easily nor can it be lost, misplaced or borrowed when you keep it in an Economy Checking Account. Open one this week. MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION 1ST FIRST NATIONAL BANK or Lawrence 8th and MASSACHUSETTS STREETS 1ST MEMBER FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION FIRST NATIONAL BANK or Lawrence 8th and MASSACHUSETTS STREETS Acme cleans everything — including your Christmas stocking . . . one hour jet lightning service finest professional care Acme laundry and dry cleaners 1111 Mass. Hillcrest Malls Red China Struggles Despite Soviet Tactics University Daily Kansan Page 9 ANXIENT ANSWERS When in 1850-60, the Russians began cutting down on trade with Red China, withdrew their technicians and broke their promise to help with nuclear know-how, it was in a ruthless campaign to force the Red Chinese back into the role of subservient satellite. But the picture as seen from such vantage points along the Chinese perimeter as Hong Kong and Tokyo was a somber one, noteworthy chiefly for the determination of Red China's angry leaders to convert their backward nation into a world power regardless of cost to the Chinese people. By Phil Newsom RED CHINA'S National People's Congress is a rubber stamp body which has met infrequently as Red China's problems have multiplied. But it draws together in Peking more than 1,000 delegates from the far reaches of China, Chinese as well as such minorities as Mongols, the Kazakhs and the Uighurs. This year's meeting, just concluded, ended upon a note both triumphant and defiant. The final communique said: And it sets the party line. UPI Foreign News Analyst "We have overcome the economic difficulties caused by three successive years of serious natural calamities and by the perfidious action of those who unilaterally tore up agreements and withdrew experts." Simultaneously, the "Great leap forward" proclaimed by Red Chinese leader Mao Tse-Tung and the massive communes set up as the last step toward the communication of more than 700 million Chinese began showing positive signs of failure. Compounding the Chinese difficulties were natural disasters of drought and flooding. It could not rightfully be called, as some did, a declaration of independence from Russia, for the line between Nikita Khrushchev and Mao Tse-Tung had been drawn long ago. But it was a declaration that the Soviet pressure tactics had failed. THE COMMUNIQUE also said that Red China's debt to Russia would be paid by the end of 1965 and that last year had seen increases both in industrial and agricultural production. - Red China's internal strains and her quarrel with Russia are forcing her to project a softer image toward the West, excluding the United States. As usual specific figures were lacking. It has been estimated that Red China's grain harvest this year will be greater than last but still short of the 185 million metric tons produced in 1957. Since Red China's population has increased more than 75 million since then, widespread hunger still may be forecast for the Chinese people despite huge purchases of grain from Canada and Australia. Soviet Russia's aid to Red China in the latter's first nine years has been estimated at more than $2.5 billion, a further measure of the sacrifices demanded if such massive aid truly is to be repaid by the end of 1965. For Western consideration there is this: - Frictions between the Soviet Union and Red China now seem certain to increase, with the possibility of border clashes in contested regions not to be discounted. FOOD at its Finest - Fish & Shrimp - Steaks - Chicken - Ham Seafood Our Specialty New Location Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 Duck's Restaurant 814 Mass. VI 3-4774 all sizes — all kinds X X Christmas Trees Austrian Pine - Fir - Scotch Pine at Rusty's - 23rd & Louisiana and Dillon's Plaza Special small trees for dorm rooms. Luncheon Optimist Club All Proceeds OCTIMIS INTERNATIONAL go to Boy's Work Plan to Adopt Negro MARLOW, England — (UPI) — Prime Minister Sir Alec Douglas-Home's sister said today she plans to adopt a Negro baby. Mrs. Joan Wilkes, the wife of the Anglican vicar here, has four children of her own and recently adopted an Indian boy. She said the boy and the prime minister get on "marvelously" together. Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers BUILDA 83 APRIL BETWEEN DAYS There's a BULOVA for everyone on your gift list more quality for your money more styles to choose from --- FOR EVERY GIFT OCCASION BULOVA THE GIFT-QUALITY WATCH Miss America Youth and beauty are captured in this 17-jewel watch with beautiful makeup and expansion bracelet. $35.75 Loading Lady Anistocratic ovalcasc edgeged with graceful scroll work. Glittering diamond-patterned adjustable pansion bracelet or 12 jewels. $49.95 Jet Clipper Rugged as all outdoors Waterproof*, self-resistant, Luminous hands and dial. Al steel 17 jewels. Also available with charcoal diamonds $49.95 Bulova SUPERIOR WATCH See our complete Bulova selection from $24.75 waterproof when case, crystal and crown are intact. Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. Page 10 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 Official Bulletin German Christmas program has been scheduled for Dec. 17, not Dec. 11. Larry Martin of the American Friends Service Committee, Des Moines, will interview students interested in weekend, summer and long term work and study projects with the service committee. Up or call the KU-Y office, UN 4-3761. TODAY German Christmas Choir Rehearsal, 4:30 p.m., 502 Fraser. Everyone interested in singing German Christmas Carols cordially invited. Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chanel, 1900 St. Ford Road.. Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m., St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. Western Civ. Extra Lecture. 7:30 p.m. Museum of Art Lecture Room. "The Eighteenth Century"-Prof. William R. Reardon. Dept. of Speech and Drama Western Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m., St. Lawrence Center. Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m. Danforth Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Timely Topics, 7 p.m., St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. "Suppose Some Chemist Invents Life"—Rev. Brendan Downey, O.S.B. Newman Executive Council and Dorm Area Captains, 8 p.m. St. Lawrence Center Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Dunforth. Harvard Wants ChangeInRules CAMBRIDGE, Mass. — (UPI) — Harvard University men want women to visit their dormitory rooms and bedrooms 15 hours more each week, according to a report filed yesterday with the schools administration. "If these deep emotional commitments and ties occasionally lead to sexual intercourse, surely even that is more healthy than the situation a generation ago when nice girls were dated under largely artificial circumstances and sexual needs were gratified at a brothel," the report by a committee of the Harvard Council of Undergraduate Affairs said. The coed visits, known as parietals, brought Harvard national publicity last month when Dr. Graham B. Blaine, Jr., staff psychiatrist, said they led to sexual intercourse. IN A STUDY titled "Sex Mores in Transition" Blaine charged that the university encouraged the trend toward premarital intercourse through liberal dormitory rules. "The present hours are quite conservative," the report said. It is true that the privacy afforded by the rules does lead to some sexual activity, but this would take place elsewhere if students' rooms were not available. The most important result of the parietal rules, it said, was "a chance to enjoy normal relationships, both casual and serious, with young women . . ." The major change suggested by the committee was an extension of six hours for visiting on Fridays. Women would be permitted to visit rooms from 2 p.m. to midnight, instead of 4 to 8 p.m. STUDY IN SOUTHERN FRANCE An undergraduate liberal-arts year in Aix-en-Provence FRENCH LANGUAGE & LITERATURE EUROPEAN STUDIES ART & ART HISTORY MEDITERRANEAN STUDIES Classes in English and French satisfying American curriculum requirements. Institute students enrolled at the University of Aix-Marseille, founded in 1409. Students live in French homes. Tuition, trans-Atlantic fares room and board, about $1,850. INSTITUTE FOR AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES 2 bis, rue du Bon Pasteur AIX-EN-PROVENCE, France 'Beauty and Beast' Cast Ready to Fly BENNETT AND JONES SPELL-BINDER—The Wizard, Fred Bouchard, Providence, R.I., graduate student, consults his magic egg to work up the trance that will make the Prince fly in the Children's Theatre production of "Beauty and the Beast." 20. James Stewart presents SANDRA DEF COMING TAKE HER, SHES MINE COLOR by DE LUXE CINEMASCORE "Evil is inherent in the human mind, whatever innocence may cloak it... " LORDOFTHEFLIES FROM THE SHOCKING BEST-SELLING NOVEL BY WILLIAM GOLDING Starts Tomorrow! Shows at 7:00 & 9:00 Adults 90c Children 50c Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 PALM SPRINGS WEEKEND Now! 7:00 & 9:00 IN COLOR! These four students are getting ready for their first flight. They will take to the air Thursday night in the opening performance of the Children's Theatre production in the University Theatre. Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 THE "FLYING" they will do takes the form of being hoisted into the air by a cable that runs over the stage on the ceiling. Before taking off the flyer backs to the side of the scenery where a stagehand hooks him up to a cable. At the precise moment a person on the other side of the stage jumps off of a ladder. These seemingly disconnected events make the characters fly. TRON CONNEN STYNEA ROBERT DONAULE STEVENS HARDIN CONRAD CONRAD The person who jumps off of the ladder is connected to the same cable as the flier. His body weight, approximately two times that of the flier, pulls the cable enough to raise the other person off of the stage. Amid the chaos of last minute preparations for the opening night of "Beauty and the Beast" four KU students are preparing for a remarkable experience. Paul Hough, Tooeka freshman, who plays the Beast said the technique of flight has been hard to master. Several times, he said, he has landed in the scenery instead of behind it because of the lack of precision in timing flights. ROBERT | POLY | JOAN | JANES STALK | BERGEN | CRAWFORD | PAIGE DIANE McBAIN THE CARETAKERS Adults Only — 90c Patrick Prosser, Lawrence graduate student and one of the assistant directors of the play said techniques used in Children's Theatre are only slightly different than those used in a major production. ENDS TONIGHT! Shows at 7:00 & 9:00 JANE EVANS, Leawood sophomore, who plays a small dragon in the play also flies. She and the Wizard, Fred Bouchard, Providence, R.I. graduate student, do a double zooming act at one point in the play. The technical difficulties of "Beauty and the Beast" have been the main problems because of the necessity of rigging flying harnesses. The harnesses had to be individually fitted to the flying cast members. He said children are much more critical of actors than most people think. They are not easily fooled by the fake, obvious tricks of the theatre. The play will open 4:30 p.m. Thursday in University Theatre, and will run through Dec. 14 at KU. The other members of the cast, those who do not fly, are Sharon Scoville, Kansas City special student; Wynne Coff, Lawrence junior; Mimi Frink, Lawrence sophomore; and Michael Fisher, Wichita sophomore. The production is under the direction of William Birner, assistant instructor of speech and drama. Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 HOUGH SAID the play was being given for children and, therefore, the production would forego subtle devices that produce satire. He said the play was "for the entertainment of the children," not to bring out a deeper meaning. The two flying at the same time causes a problem since the Wizard is about six feet tall and with all his padding is quite heavy; while Miss Evans, approximately four and a half feet tall, is very light. Coordinating the correct balancing to make the two fly is a technical problem that has taken some time to iron out. The story of "Beauty and the Beast" is a traditional fairytale in which the Prince, turned into a Beast is befriended by Beauty. PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS SHOES This is typical of the smart new styling you'll find in our Winthrop fashions ..just arrived! Newest idea from our WINTHROP MODERN LIVING WARDROBE WINTHORP W SHOES AMERICAN DESIGNER AWARD 1985 Fully Leather Lined Double Sole Black or Brown Antique only $19.95 ARENSBERG'S 819 Mass. VI 3-3470 University Daily Kansan -Classified Ads. Women: New Shoe Bargains - Delman's retail price. Call VI 3-2169. 12-12 FOR SALE Scott FM tuner. Like new, perfect condition Monaural. Call VI 3-5096. 12-12 Page 11 Real Buy! Nikkorek F. normal and micro lens. Perfect. Seldom used by little old photographer with too many cameras. Call Dick, 3837. 12-12 Gift idea—hand carved meercaam pipe. Item Call after 5:00 12-12 3:19-1289 "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be available January through Sigma Delt Chi exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not avail-able at the Kansan newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Records for Christmas. Must sell over 200 Hi-Fidelity-Stereo LPE's, popular and excellent condition—one price and less. 1125 Rhode Island - VI 2-1610 12-13 1955 Ford, 2-door, radio, heater, stick tires, tire good. condition. 12-13 II 2-di474. 1935 Ford, excellent condition. $395 or trade for small economy car. VI 28-14 Shoe ice skates—men's pro quality. Size 8. $8.00 VI 2-1806 12-13 1956 Chevrolet 4-door hardtop, V8. 3000 Chevrolet 4940 hardtop, H-12. 19-2026 or VI 3-5692. 10-21 Polaroid 800 Land Camera, winklight. Polaroid 800 Camera, winklight. 0582 or 1733 West 26th after 5:00 p.m. Three-fourths carat solitare diamond ring set. Must sell quick! 9 V-2.0600 "56 Dodge in good condition. Motor com- mercial truck must sell. Jim Giraud, VI 3-8454, 12-15 New shipment of Pink tying paper. 500 $m-$85 Lawrence Outdoor. 1005 Mass. Remember the student who had to sell his pistol collection? Now he has to sell trade-ins! Fourteen .22 caliots, 10 .35 caliotes, much ammo. Call wants V 3-1110 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1801 for free delivery. if Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti. Royal and Smith Corona portables. Type- writer and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlines of topics in biological classes. Formerly known as the Thets notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V. Cox, Local Manager-1904 Barker. Call VI 172-356-4250. FOR RENT SMALL FURNISHED 2nd floor apartment. Newly redecorated, private bath with separate master and twin beds, off street parking. Utilities paid except electricity $45.00 per month per person. $50.00 for two Rogers Real Estate agents. $50.00 for two Rogers Real Estate agents. Res. Ph. I 3-2929. 12-10 Modern furnished three-room apartment monthly, utilities paid. $15 Louisiana. tf Single room for male student. Private room for female per month. Call Bill at VI 2-2028. 12-10 Graduate men or older undergraduates— Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call V 3-8534. Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Fitted, carpeted. Side entrance. Drinking, S11 Ohio. **If** **tf** MISCELLANEOUS Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $5.50 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. BUSINESS DIRECTORY 613 Vt. VI 3-4141 Wash & Fluff Dry KU Students Always Welcome "Mac" serves the best fair in town to a "a second fee in town" Fine Food ___ 7th G N free. H L & M CAFE Shirt Finishing Laundry Drive-In Pet Center RISK'S GRANT'S Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 New Management! BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ___ $.98 STUDENTS LUBRICATION $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change - all major brands - Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd V13-0894 "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed on campus early through Sigma. Del Critz exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available online. Please contact yours now at the Kansm newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 WANTED Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart, 1025 Mass. tf SERVICE SALES RENTALS PORTABLES - $49.50 up 912 Mass. - VI 3-0151 TYPING BUSINESS MACHINES CO. Two efficient typists needed from 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. to assist in the interesting work with rapidity company. Excellent wage scale with opportunities for advancement. Phone 804-123-4567 0841 Two male students to join in a cooperative living enterprise, good house, good location, and good times. Approximately $22 per month rent, includes utilities, washing facilities, and phone. Call I 3-4988, or visit 927 Ohio. 12-13 Graduate student desires apartment to share with girl or girls or room in private home near university for second semester. Write letter to: Jeane Derstler, 722 Ward Parkway, Apt. 202, K.C.. Mo. All Kinds Office Equipment Printing, Mimeographing and Duplicating Pick up — Delivery Experienced Typist-Dissertations, The- Experience in designing and electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt Work on typesetting for McKay Cook t 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7488 "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tf ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ MUFFLER SERVICE Typing, Reasonable rates, fast service and Phone. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine Bodin. ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. ★ TUNE-UPS 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 ART'S TEXACO Chips, nuts, cookies HAVING A PARTY? Ice cold beverages Kansan Classified Ads Get Results! Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 We are always happy to serve you with Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING Crushed ice, candy LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols and efficient sbuson cables. Suptime Glitch efficient service Call Mrs. Suzanne Glitch VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057. Experienced Typist. Fast and accurate. Report and report to Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0057. TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, journals, and book reviews rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568. Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577. MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on IB.M. Carbon ribbon machines with tape transcriptions. Office hours: 7 a.m. to 12 p.m. $1021.42! Phone VI3-5920. Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds Silver wedding band. On the Inside: 10 p.m. p-4, 2-61 Call VI 3-945 after 5:00 p.m. BUSINESS SERVICES Black hornizedm eye-glasses on steps behind Strong Hall leading to Campanile Drive. Lost 12-3-63. If found call VI 2-9154. 12-11 Complete line of polishes and heels, lacres, cosmetics and polishes. Have new mermer- sals. Have a tuch purse. Have smoke totes. Burgert's Day. Shoe Service. 1133 Mass. St. 12-12 Will pay expenses for a ride to or near a hospital. VI 2-706, evenings VI 3-878, VACIATION VI 2-706, evenings VI 3-878, VACIATION Ph. VI 3-0350 Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stand-attached. Phone VI T-3-8397. Mrs. Charley Patti. Variety of grocery items Sewing — Alterations — Mending. Call Mrs. McDougal at VI 2-9451 for appointment. Dressmaking-alterations, formals and gowns. Ola Smith. 939¹⁵ Maff VI 3-5283 Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass. VI 3-1267 Excellent typist for theses and term papers. Worked 4 years as secretary at KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0673. tf LOST Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter high degree. Prairie Village, NI 1104 8469 Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. Job in NYC VI 3-6048 after 8:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tt** New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. Experienced typist for theses and term texts of Dr. A. J. Lester, Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss V1-3508, tt Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1648. 616 Vt. HELP WANTED ROPEANE JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS or all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $1: Dept. C. ASIS, 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 Patronize Tour Kansan Advertisers it's a brighter world DANDY You're all smiles, when fashion is at your feet in Buskens. You've never looked lovelier,the world was never brighter,the price was never righter. RANGER Choose Buskens boots! IUMPER with Buskens Boots Sizes to 10 — priced 9.95 to 12.95 Royal College Shop 837 Mass. VI 3-4255 Page 12 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 10, 1963 Suspects Arrested; Sinatra Still Missing STATELINE, Nev.—(UPI)—Police officials in two states today turned their attention from six heavily armed bank robbery suspects to the snow-covered Sierra in their search for Frank Sinatra, Jr., who was kidnapped at gunpoint from his hotel room at a Lake Tahoe gambling center. The suspected bank robbers were seized with a small arsenal 20 miles from the kidnap scene in California yesterday. Authorities at first indicated the six might be connected with the kidnapping. BUT LATE LAST NIGHT the FB said the only eyewitness to the abduction, Sinatra's roommate, was unable to make "a positive identification of any of the six men." The development apparently left police without a major clue to the kidnapping. Officials repeatedly refused to answer newsmen's questions, deepening the mystery that surround the disappearance of the 19-year-old singer. Young Sinatra was forced from his room at gunpoint by two men Sunday night about an hour before his 10 p.m. performance at a plush gambling casino with the Tommy Dorsey band. His roommate, Joe Foss, was bound and gagged. POLICE AND FBI AGENTS have refused to reveal if they have turned up any possible motives for the kidnapping or if any members of the young entertainer's family have been contacted by the kidnapers. Young Sinatra's famed singer-actor father remained secluded at a Reno hotel with a telephone being kept open. He was described as "nervous and concerned." The victim's mother, Nancy, former wife of the elder Sinatra, was keeping a phone open at her Beverly Hills, Calif. home. Police Lt. Arthur Willson said early today that "presumably the kidnappers are still in the area" surrounding Lake Tahoe which has been sealed off by extensive roadblocks. HEAVY SNOW was falling in the area Sunday night and continued through yesterday, hampering the efforts of the more than 100 sheriff's deputies, highway patrolmen and FBI agents participating in the search. The roadblocks were maintained around the clock despite the hard-driving snow storm. Within five hours after the kidnapping, California authorities issued a bulletin for the arrest of two suspected bank robbers in connection with the abduction. They were identified as Joseph J. Sorce, 23, and Thomas Keating, 21, both escapees from the Deuel Vocational Institution in California and both described as "extremely dangerous." SEVERAL HOURS later police arrested Sorce, Keating and four companions at a lodge in Strawberry, Calif., 20 miles from Stateline. Each man was armed with two revolvers, the FBI said. The four others were identified as Donald Rolls, Jr., 24, a Hollywood salesman; Warren W. Serafin, 23, an Arleta, Calif., machinist; Joseph Z. Zaracki, Jr., 21, a Sunland City, Calif., laborer, and William J. Green, 26, a Los Angeles construction worker. One Person Killed In Korean Clash SEOUL, Korea—(UPI)—United Nations Command (UNC) troops killed an unidentified person in the demilitarized zone last night, the UNC announced today. But South Korean reports of a clash between U.S. soldiers and Communist troops could not be confirmed. A South Korean news agency said the clash took place early this morning and that one North Korean was killed. It said its report came from unofficial sources in the South Korean army. A UNC spokesman said there was no exchange of gunfire in last night's incident. It was not known if the victim was a civilian or soldier. Two other persons escaped before UNC troops could apprehend them, he said. The UNC did not say if American troops were involved, but the area of the border where the incident took place is largely covered by U.S. elements of the UNC. Religious Summit Meeting May Result from Pope's Visit Vatican sources said the Pope will probably answer Athenagoras within a few days. They said that if the Pope agrees to a meeting, he will probably invite other Christian church leaders to the conference. Athenagoras suggested the Jerusalem conference last week after learning of the Pontiff's scheduled Jan. 4-6 pilgrimage. VATICAN CITY — (UPI) — The possibility of a religious summit conference during Pope Paul's visit to the Holy Land next month stirred increasing speculation in the Vatican today. The Rev. Pierre Duprey of the Vatican's Secretariat for Christian Unity flew to Istanbul, Turkey tonight, and said he would consult today with Patriarch Athenagoras, 77, spiritual leader of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Jerusalem, holy city of Christianity and Judaism, is about 40 miles southwest of Amman. It is divided between Israel and Jordan, with most of the sacred shrines of both faiths located in the old city, on the Jordanian side of a barbed-wire barrier. Dominant themes of the message were expected to be peace and Christian reunion, in line with the Pope's Dec. 4 announcement of the pilgrimage as "a sign of prayer, penitence and renewal to offer the church to Christ, to call the separated brethren to its sacred and unique fold, and to implore divine mercy on behalf of peace among men." In Israel, a ministerial committee planning the program for the Pope's visit met in Jerusalem's new city under the chairmanship of Premier Levi Eshkol yesterday. A spokesman for the committee said detailed arrangements would not be made before the end of the week, after the Pope's exact itinerary is learned. It is not student apathy that is the main problem confronting American campuses today, but rather inactivity resulting from lack of information. That was a statement made by Mohammed Shuhud Sa'aid, a field representative of the World University Service (WUS), who spoke last night in the Kansas Union. Sa'aid commented on the World University Service and its purpose in informing students of American, Western Europe, Canada, and other countries of the world on the problems confronting students of other countries. He expressed the opinion that leaders of tomorrow cannot accept their responsibility if they do not realize the problems of today. "THE STUDENTS TODAY must be stimulated," Sa'aid said. "There seems to be a dangerous hesitancy on the part of many students to face the problems of our world. As future citizens and leaders of tomorrow, they must face up to the problems around them." Sa'aid hopes that recent events both at home and abroad will make students take hold of contemporary life, and begin to take a more active and interested part in it. munities in developing countries." "The problem here at KU is not a unique one," Sa'aid said. "It is a problem which is evident on campuses everywhere. Too many student leaders fail to remedy this problem. They fall back on the excuses that cannot do anything until someone else does. I have visited many schools and at everyone there is one basic excuse for inactivity. Everyone says the school is the center of conservatism not only in the state, but for the whole Midwest." PART 2 SA'AID SAID he hoped KU realizes it is no more conservative than Harvard, Boston or any other school in the country. SA'AID SAID housing, health, academic facilities, and relief in emergencies are the major problems today. "The students must realize we are all members of an international student community," Sa'aid said. "We have a commitment to help one another. Since our (WUS) conception in 1917, we have built a membership of 23 countries trying to deal with the main problems of student com- "We students in developing countries today will be the leaders of tomorrow," Sa'aid said. "American students cannot afford to see a world exist where one-fifteenth of the countries enjoy prosperity, and the others live in poverty." Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly decorated — with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available PARK PLAZA SOUT Sa'aid used Africa as an example by saying that according to the 1961 United Nations reports there were 172 million persons in Africa, but that there were only 35,000 university students. Thus, one out of every 6,000 persons enjoys the privilege of an education. Here at KU, the KU-Y has a WUS committee which helps in the service's projects. SA'AIY EXPLAINED the working of WUS finances by saying that money was solicited in countries which can afford to give. One of the main contributors to WUS is the Campus Chest. This school years Campus Chest drive will be held at KU beginning in March of 1964. WUS will distribute the money to student communities in developing countries provided WUS specifies where the appropriations are to be used. The student community supports 50 per cent of the cost of the project. Students must also provide the labor force for the project. Students Refuse to Face Campus, World Problems Sa'aid said the campuses must bring the foreign student problems of the world closer to home. He said the University of Colorado has set up a fund which is for the benefit of the foreign students attending Colorado University. Western Civ Lecture The eighteenth century will be the subject of the third of the Western Civilization Extra Lectures at 7:30 p.m. tonight in the Lecture Room of the Art Museum. William R. Reardon, professor of speech and drama will be the guest lecturer for this meeting. Day or Night 1912 W. 25th Ph. VI 2-3416 FIRST NATIONAL MILITARY FESTIVAL suRRey by MURiEL RYAN LITTLE MISSY MADRAS The modest, demure little girl dress looks as if you know more than you're telling. Yoke smocking... matching scarf... sash for conservatives. Assorted imported cotton madras. Sizes 5 - 15. Campu WEST 1424 Crescent Road Campu WEST Daily hansan 61st Year. No. 59 Lawrence, Kansas House Passes Education Bill; Called Big Step Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 WASHINGTON — (UPI) - School aid supporters, after years of defeat, celebrated their first big victory today in their campaign to put federal dollars to work for American education. The breakthrough, hailed by backers as the greatest in a century, came late yesterday with Senate passage on a 54-27 vote of a $1.2 billion "Bricks and Mortar" college construction aid bill. THE MEASURE, passed by the House Nov. 6, authorizes direct grants and low interest loans for the construction of classrooms, libraries and laboratories. President Johnson hailed the Senate's action as a "major step forward . . . this Congress is well on its way to doing more for education than any Congress since the Land-Grant College Act was passed 100 years ago." The bill was expected to be ready for his signature by tomorrow. Advocates of federal aid to education expect to win another long battle before Congress goes home this year. House-Senate confeerees yesterday agreed on a $1.5 billion measure that would add more money into existing federal aid programs for vocational education and college student loans. THE COMPROMISE college aid bill was hung up in the Senate because of a dispute over the vocational school measure. The controversy got so hot last week that at one point Sen. Wayne Morse, D-Ore., chairman of the Conference Committee, told his colleagues it appeared there would be no school aid bills this year. But President Johnson moved into the situation during the weekend with calls to key members, and agreement was reached Student aid was left out of this year's college bill but the church-state issue still plagued it. Sponsors put limitations on use of the money, however, to guard against the use of federally-financed classrooms for teaching subjects with religious overtones. A COLLEGE construction aid bill similar to the measure passed yesterday almost got through Congress last year. It floundered at the last minute on the united opposition of Republicans, to a new student assistance program, and of southerners, to direct federal grants for private and church-connected colleges Lectures Made More Graphic A small scientific demonstration in a large classroom is often lost to the students sitting on the back rows But a KU professor has devised a simple, inexpensive way of making a demonstration as graphic as if it were done on the student's desk. CLARK BRICKER, professor of chemistry, is assembling the equipment for a method of overhead projection which carries every detail of a demonstration. All that is necessary is a good projector which takes vertical slides and a few small pieces of demonstration equipment which Prof. Bricker is now assembling. The whole thing, except the projector, can be carried in an attache case from lecture to lecture. Prof. Bricker said the effect is much better than if the demonstration were done in a large test tube. Every detail of the demonstration can be seen. AND, THE EQUIPMENT is so portable that it can easily be shared among staff members so long as lectures do not overlap. Electrolysis and precipitation, for example, can be seen by everyone in the room, Prof. Bricker said. 大阪市立大学 大阪市立大学 SLIPPERY AND WET-Students, not used to the slippery walking conditions, balance precariously and reach for the rail as they go down the steps to Malott Hall. A buildings and grounds workman shovels to remedy the situation. *** Inconveniences, Spirit Arrive with Snowfall A new way of walking hit the campus last night. It is now time to trudge and sludge through the first snowfall of the year. Boots have been added to the daily dress of heavy coats, gloves and sweaters in the campus-wide effort to combat the cold and snow. NONE HAVE an extra pair "ANYONE HAVE an extra pair of boots? Left mine at home." "What do you mean, extra? I don't have any. Left mine at home too." Busses were overloaded as students shirked from the cold and wet of the snow. Women on the bus going on campus from Hashinger Hall had to get off the bus at the bottom of Neismith Road hill and got on again at the top of the hill. NO LONGER can students step off in a brisk pace from class to Cleaning sidewalks may be a constant chore for the next few days. The weather bureau has predicted continuing snow in eastern Kansas through Wednesday night, with an accumulation of four to six inches of snow by tomorrow morning. clas. They must tread with care avoiding slick areas of the sidewalk. Until the walks are cleaned off the pace will be up and down instead of forward and onward. WITH THE possibility of a white Christmas more plausible, Christmas carols rose to new heights of popularity last night. "It just makes me feel like Christmas. You can't play carols when it's 70 outward." And the most important thought of the student thinking of home and Christmas—"If I can just get that darn bus." Miners Still Rebel; Leader Terrorized LA PAZ, Bolivia—(UPI)—Terrorists attacked the home of Bolivia's labor minister with dynamite and bullets today shortly after the government gave rebellious tin miners a 48-hour ultimatum to release 17 hostages, including four Americans or face military action A stick of dynamite, commonly used in mining operations, was thrown on the doorstep of Labor Minister Anibal Aguilar Penarrieta at dawn and two shots were fired into the house. THE MINISTER, brandishing a sub-machine gun, ran into the street in his pajamas to return the fire, but the assailants fled in an automobile. No one was injured, and damage from the attack was minor. The government's tough warning to the rebel miners was issued by Defense Minister Gen. Luis Bidagain. NEW VIOLENCE THREATENED with announcement by the Bolivian worker's central which rebel leader Vice-President Juan Lechin heads that it would stage an anti-government demonstration in La Paz tomorrow. Foreign Minister Jose Velarde said, meanwhile, the government appreciated a U.S. aid offer but did not need help—"neither arms or munitions and much less, personnel." However, threat of an imminent armed clash between the army and the rebellious miners dissipated somewhat with announcement of a "truce" between the opposing factions. The army command at Oruro, where the government has been massing troops, said forces sent out to cut off the rebel elements at Catavi, where the hostages are being held, had been withdrawn. In exchange, rebellious minors called off a "show of strength" among peasant supporters in the Bolivian highlands and agreed to resume work at unaffected mines. THE REBELS seized the hostages, including the Americans, last Friday to force the government to release three communist labor leaders being held on murder and fraud charges in La Paz. Correspondents were allowed to visit the hostages in Catavi yesterday. They found them in good spirits and generally well treated despite some discomfort and the unmistakable danger of their situation. The Americans, with a Dutchman and a German, have been held since Friday in a 12-by-18-foot room in a mine-union library in Catavi. THEIR CAPTORS apparently are feeding them well—dinner last night consisted of soup, steak with mashed potatoes, salad and coffee and they have chessmen, checkers and playing cards to help pass the time. Eight miners armed with rifles stand guard outside the door. Women who do housekeeping chores for the captives carry sticks of dynamite with them wherever they go. Vice-President Juan Lechin, boss of the tin miner's union and author of the current crisis in Bolivia, told a $2\frac{1}{2}$ hour press conference in Catavi that the foreign hostages must be kept in close confinement to protect them against miners infuriated by the movement of government troops to Oruro. Although the Americans were calm about their plight, the Dutch hostage—Cornelius Bloot, manager of the Catavi tin mine—was furious about the situation. "IM A FRIEND of these people!" he said. "How can they commit such an outrage?" Sixteen Bolivians seized as hostages are being held separately from the foreigners. Three Canadians in Catavi are not in confinement, but they have been ordered not to leave town. Lechin accused one of the hostages, U.S. labor information attache Thomas M. Martin, of "interfering in Bolivia's internal affairs" by trying to persuade miners to join the COB union federation, which operates from La Paz. ALTHOUGH BROADCASTS over the miner's radio had exhorted members of Lechin's union "to repel the forces of (President Victor) Paz Estenssoro"—presumably meaning the union is mobilizing its militia—there was no evidence of military activity visible in Catavi. Sinatra Jr. Returns Home Unharmed WEST LOS ANGELES—(UPI)—Young Frank Sinatra Jr.'s kidnappers turned him loose unharmed today after the youth' talked them into getting him go before they knew 240,000 ransom had been paid by his famous father. "He talked that guy into turning him loose, that's what he told me," aid the security guard who picked up Frank Jr. shortly after he was released near his mother's home. The 19-year-old Sinatra was kidnapped at a Lake Tahoe Resort last Sunday night. Frank Sinatra Sr. held an impromptu news conference outside his first wife's palatial hilltop home in Bel-Air in predawn darkness to describe the return, only minutes before, of his 13-year-old son. "I'm sorry," were the boy's first words, his father said. He added the boy appeared unharmed although 'he hadn't eaten much.' SINATRA SAID he had talked with Frank Jr. twice during eight telephone conversations with the kidnapers in the two days. The first call was to his motel in Reno, Nev., where he kept a tense vigil. "They said they had the boy, and, bang, that was the end of the conversation," the senior Sinatra said. He said he believed seven or nine persons were involved in the kidnapping. He said he talked to the same kidnapper each time, a man whose voice led Sinatra to believe he was in his early 20s. SINATRA SAID the ransom, collected from several banks yesterday, was paid in $100, $50, $20 and $10 denominations. He said the money was left in a piece of luggage at the U.S. Veterans Hospital on Wilshire Boulevard, not far from where the Sinatra home is located. Twice during the night Tuesday, he said he left his former wife's home to answer telephone calls in separate Los Angeles area service stations. He also left to pick up the boy but couldn't find him. Frank Jr. was picked up by a private Bel-Air patrolman, George C. Jones, 50, who found the youth walking along a nearby Beverly Hills street and took him to his mother's house in the trunk of his car. As he drove by the hordes of newsmen waiting outside the home, he said: "Any news yet boys?" Then he drove the hidden youngster on to his family. and was forced to take sleeping pills to keep him groggy. Jones estimated Frank Jr. had walked about two miles from a freeway junction where the kidnapers let him out. "I HEARD someone call and stopped," Jones said. "I backed up to see who it was. I almost gave up, when I saw this fellow. He was walking in the middle of the street. I recognized him, but I didn't believe it." Jones said young Sinatra told him he was blindfolded most of the time "He was scared at first," Jones said of Simatra's first few hours with the kidnapers, "but later Frankie said, they were more scared than I was. "One fellow chickened out and ran off," the patrolman quoted the youth as saying. As he left to return to the house and his son he turned, smiled and said: "Tomorrow is my birthday and its the best present I could get." THE YOUNG Sintra was kidnapped by two men from his motel in Stateline, Calif., directly across the state line from the (Harrah's) Club where he was appearing with the Tommy Dorsey Orchestra, the same band that gave his famous father his big start toward fame. "He said he's been in more automobile trunks than he's ever seen in his life," the elder Sinatra quoted his son. "I understand that to mean that "they transported him in trunks," he added, smiling. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 Moral Man It is good to be reminded now and then that even in a world struggling with the momentous issue of war and peace the individual has problems. That reminder is Albert Schweitzer. HIS ADULT LIFE of personal service and help to the native Africans of Lambarene in Gabon province of French Equatorial Africa is a daily reminder to all men's consciences. He chose not to solve man's problems with words, or religion, or works of music, but rather with personally administered medicine to the sick people of one village in Africa. His battle is waged with his own hands and a driving force toward perfection and a love for life. Schweitzer entered his fight in 1905. Family, friends, associates, and casual acquaintances thought him to be an absolute fool, a man who would be wasting his genius on a handful of individuals. They told him that if he wanted to be a do-gooder, he could do it better by staying in Strasborg and continuing his work in philosophy, theology, and music. Nevertheless, Schweitzer resigned his university appointments and became a medical student to qualify himself as a mission doctor to the primitive natives of Equatorial Africa. HE EXPLAINED his simple motive from the parable of Dives, the white man endowed with all the benefits of culture and science, and Lazarus, the Negro exploited and oppressed and lacking even medical treatment for his disease and pain. And he never ceased his long fight with leprosy, with sleeping sickness, and with the host of tropical diseases. There has been and probably will continue to be much criticism of Schweitzer, the man, and his work. He has been called "arrogant" and "lacking in love." He has been accused of ruling his tropical mission as a benevolent dictator; of allowing the most unsanitary hospital conditions in Africa; of being more interested in the welfare of animals than that of human beings; and of clinging to a tradition of big-brother colonialism. YET OTHERS HAVE quite another attitude and opinion. They feel that if Schweitzer had done nothing else in his life than to accept the pain of those African people as his own, he would have achieved eminence. His place in history will rest on something more substantial than an argument over an unswept floor in a hospital ward in the heart of Africa. It will rest on his willingness to make the ultimate sacrifice for a moral principle. It has been said that history is willing to overlook almost anything — errors, paradoxes, personal weaknesses or faults — if only a man will give enough of himself to others. THE GREATER the ability to identify and serve, the more genuine the response. In the case of Schweitzer, future generations will not be bothered with petty reflections about his possible faults or inconsistencies. In his life and work will be found energy for moral imagination. For Albert Schweitzer has done more to dramatize the strength of the moral man than anyone in contemporary Western civilization. No one in our times has taught us more about the potentiality of a human being. - Carol Lathrop Knupp COMMITTEE RULERS CONGRESSIONAL VACATION PLANS © 1963 HERBLOCK THE WASHINGTON POST 'It's The Christmas Season-Time To Hang Up The Legislation" And Suddenly, There Were Control Stations By Linda Machin With the coming of the Nuclear Age to KU, the building of the Reactor; the rise of the two great brick monoliths, Hashinger and Ellsworth; months before the installation of the Centrex telephone system, up popped the traffic control stations. Almost before anyone could protest, station attendants began darting in and out of the boatlike stations blowing their whistles to bar more than 5,000 University-registered motor vehicles (including motorcycles, motorscooters, and motorbikes) from the campus. TRAFFIC CONTROL represents just another of the pacemakers in the race for progress that by 1965 will overtake Fraser, KU's century old cornerstone, leaving it in the dusty, forgotten past. Yet despite complaints, traffic control is necessary, with the sharp increase of student driven cars in recent years. Nearly two million automobiles will work their way through U.S. college campuses this year, a recent survey by the Goodyear Tire and Rubber Co. concluded. Further, 44 per cent of the nation's 4.5 million undergraduates reported to classes on wheels in September. KU'S SYSTEM of handling its portion of this college traffic actually has many advantages lacking at other schools — the relative proximity of off-campus, zoned parking lots. In contrast, Rutgers in New Jersey must operate 26 buses to shuttle students to and from off-campus parking lots. Parking facilities are virtually non-existent at many colleges in metropolitan areas, the study found. The 10,000 daytime students and 14,000 night students at the College of the City of New York either ride the subway or race parking meters. Some of the more daring faculty members commute through the New York streets on motorbikes. As at other schools, here at KU the traffic problem has not just suddenly appeared. Rather, it has developed parallel to a century of University development. In 1867, it could hardly have been said that Mt. Oread was congested. Then just two years after Quantrill's raid, a photograph was taken from a point east of where the stadium now stands. Only a vast treeless, prairie with a fence in the foreground and a Conestoga wagon behind is shown. IN THE 1880's, when KU's fraternity life began to flower and Professor Bailey of the chemistry department originated the Jayhawk yell one night at a meeting of the University Science club (Rah, Rah, Jayhawks, K.S.U.), and in those days when electricity first allowed Friday night meetings of the YMCA in room 11 of Fraser, there still was no traffic trouble here. Possible exceptions were, of course, occasional collisions of riding horses and the horse-drawn streetcar down on Massachusetts. The People Say . . . The subject of this letter is probably quite trivial, but I just wanted to point out a small error in the sports page of Monday, Dec. 9. The article concerned the exciting Kansas upset of Cincinnati. In order to stress the importance of the upset, a parallel was drawn between the teams as they were last year. The article went on to say that Kansas tied for the Big Eigh cellar last year. This is, however, not true. Nebraska was the last place team, while Kansas and Missouri, both with five wins and nine losses, tied-for sixth place. True, this is not very impressive, About the time the "shimmy" was banned officially from the campus in the 1920's, and its accomplices, the "camel-walk," the "toddle" and the "shuffle" were looked upon with shock, model-T's began to line what is now Jayhawk Boulevard. Not the Cellar Editor: However, due to the lean years of the Thirties and World War II, the traffic problem didn't materialize until much later. Beginning in the early Forties, the campus as well as its traffic began to take its more familiar, contemporary shape. A 1941 photograph shows the law school students perched on the steps whistling as women students paraded by. Another picture the same year at the library corner shows a policeman directing traffic and students during the change of classes. but it still was not last place. Well, again this may sound quite trivial, but I think it needs correction. How about having the whole student body attend the games! Mike McCrann Thoughtless Kirkwood, Mo., sophomore Mr. Hill: your letter was thoughtless. Paul Lerner Missoula, Mont, graduate, student (Editor's note: Mr. Lerner refers to a letter entitled "Reality Is Here," which appeared in Monday's Kansan.) SINCE THEN, along with the steady stream of campus-bound automobiles, an equally long string of parking tickets, prohibitions, zoned lots and registration regulations culminated in 1962 with the 7 a.m.-3:30 p.m. weekday traffic ban. The new system, less than two years old, has effected profound changes on student life, according to some, and to others, caused a re-emphasis of the historic past. For instance, men students no longer can admire the female half of the campus by riding up and down in their cars in the early afternoons. But, somehow, they have managed to adapt. The steps of the law school behind the statue of Jimmy Green get even more use than in the past. And, the railings in front of Bailey and Strong are popular "beaver shoots." Yet, the days before traffic control are too closely tied to nearly 100 years of KU tradition to be forgotten — at least, without considerable regret and complaint. There was a time when a visitor could depend on driving down winding Jayhawk Boulevard and enjoy the ivy-covered buildings with their red-tiled roofs. Alums could recall the bygone days they spent studying in Watson, note its new addition, and chuckle once again at the rivalry between the "laws" and the engineers. SOME STUDENTS, particularly women, now find it more difficult, if not impossible, to make it on time to 7:30's and 8:30's, have adapted, too, adapted, that is, to bus riding. (The economy of the Lawrence Transit Co. has taken a corresponding adaption as more frequent buses criss-cross the campus.) Nevertheless, some rational and valid complaints about personnel and regulations of the control stations can and have been raised. NOT SO ANYMORE. These visitors — many of them females reluctant to park off campus and walk around in heels — are stopped at the entrance stations. If they are not riding in a University-registered car with a zone sticker, or do not have a class-bound student in the car, they may get a pass after some delay; otherwise, they are told to detour the campus. Students have complained of the discourteousness of the uniformed attendants. "It's poor public relations," complained one woman student. "My parents only wanted to pick me up after class one time. He (the attendant) didn't have to be so rude about it." SOME OBJECTIONS to the control stations are centered around delay. A wife of a campus administrator complained about being delayed needlessly at the stations even though her car displayed the appropriate pass sticker. One male student complained about being delayed when taking an injured friend to Watkins Hospital. "I nearly had to prove he was dying before they'd let us through," he said. However, as with most newly initiated systems, improvements must be made to allow for unforeseen conditions. KU's traffic control system is no different. First of all, in regard to the station attendants, themselves, a coaching on basics of good human relations, plus a little tact, might be a big help. Understandably, with more than 5,000 registered vehicles and no doubt numerous unregistered ones, a definite problem is posed. Granted, traffic control is needed. Dailu Hansan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom UNIVERSITY 3, 1983, business since. University of Chicago 4, 1984, university, 1985, daily. Jan. 16, 1912. Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East Street, 22 W. New York Avenue; United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year. Ex含 enquiries at Lawrence University's holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas NEWS DEPARTMENT Mike Miller Managing Editor EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Blaine King Editor BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Bob Brush Business Manager Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3 German Satire to be Given On the small semi-circular stage in KU's Experimental Theatre, the Mid-America premiere of Max Frisch's "Biederman and the Firebugs" will open at 8:15 p.m. tomorrow. KU is presenting the play, "Herr Biedermann und die Brandstifter" in German in response to the increasing interest and excitement caused in this country by the recent "discovery" of the Swiss playwright, according to Vincent Angotti, Independence graduate student and director of the production. "THIS SATIRE HAS been hailed around the world as one of Frisch's best. It brings a new excitement and vitality to the modern theatre." Angotti said. The play is a satire on man, and according to Angotti, it "displays the sparkling dramatic inventiveness and mastery of stage technique which entitles Frisch to his place among the giants of modern European theatre. "The play takes a deliberate stand against the unpleasant symptoms of the bourgeois spirit bogged down in its set conventions. It is a warning against the "long littleness of life" and the inevitable punishment that Fred Kauffeld, Minneapolis, Minn., senior, and Lauralee Milberg, Arlington County, Va., senior, will debate with members of the society on whether or not the federal government should guarantee all qualified high school graduates an opportunity for higher education. KAUFFELD SAID the Leavenworth debaters have been tough competitors in the past. Other debate activities for this weekend include the Southwestern College tournament at Winfield. Walter Bliss, Omaha, Neb., sophomore, Bill Howard, Bonner Springs sophomore, Russell Hedge and John Hedge, Kansas City sophomores, will compete in the junior division. Two KU debaters will debate Sunday with the Leavenworth Debate Society. The society's members are inmates of the United States Penitentiary there. Last weekend KU debaters won second place, and several other awards, in the sweepstakes at the University of Arkansas debate tournament. The sweepstakes competition included overall debating, oratory, and extemporaneous debating. KU lost first place by three points to Southwest Missouri State College, Springfield, Mo., after having had the best win-loss record of the 20 schools competing, at the end of preliminary competition. KU Debaters Match Wits With Convicts JERRY HOSKINS, Bonner Springs freshman, and Judson Briegel, Kansas City freshman, won first place in the junior division of the tournament. Kauffeld and Miss Milberg won five contests and lost one in the preliminaries, and lost to Southwest Missouri State College in the quarterfinals. Fred Kauffeld, Minneapolis, Minn., senior, won third place in oratory. falls upon those who accept their roles too easily." Angotti said. "It is a human experience told with cynical, grotesque humor. It is an experience in the theatre . . . never to be forgotten," he said. Sharon Mahood, Springfield, Mo., and Ruth Hatch, Evansville, Ind., both freshmen, won five and lost one match in the preliminaries, and lost to Washburn University in the quarterfinals. Margaret Miller, Red Wing, Minn., sophomore, and Louis Floyd, Topeka freshman, won four and lost two in the preliminaries. HOLIDAY INN RESTAURANT PROUDLY PRESENT THEIR MOST UNIQUE ITALIAN BUFFET Every Friday Evening FEATURING —TOSSED GREENS COLD CUTS DEVILED EGGS CHERRY PEPPERS THE PLAY is set against a black background. In front of the drop are several neon pink abstract shapes representing walls. To the left of the stage is a structure representing an attic. It is also made of a slight wood frame in the same pink. —PIZZA with or without meat —SPAGHETTI AND MEATBALLS —CHICKEN CACCIATORE —FRIED EGG PLANT —FISH CREOLE Shipley said today he wrote Lodge Nov. 18, asking him to consider allowing his name to be entered on the May 5 primary ballot here, or at least to dispatch a letter saying he had "no objection" to such a move. AND MANY OTHERS —SHRIMP TOMATO was that it expressed his views nonetheless. —SHRIMP TOMATO ASPIC The production's cast includes: Richard Friesen, Prairie Village juniper; Marilyn Belton, Wamego senior; Mary Phillips, Kansas City, Mo, junior; Paul Broderick, Over- land Park sophomore; Richard Kelton, Miami, Okla., junior; Charles Whitworth, Wichita sophomore; Theora Weddingfeld, Norfolk, Va, junior; Steve Butler, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, sophomore; Richard Watkins, Kansas City, Mo, junior, and Dean Acheson, Western Springs freshman GARLIC TOAST AUTHENTIC SPUMONI ICE CREAM "While I am naturally complimented that some people think I would make a good president, I have no intention of running and think the most helpful thing that I can do for the country at the present time is in my work here in Viet Nam," Lodge added. SERVED WITH EVERY MEAL Lodge wrote from Saigon, saying, "I am not a candidate and, therefore, cannot give you such a statement. In fact, were I to write the type of letter which you request, it would put me in an extremely false position. Therefore, I must object. THE PLAY WILL be presented Dec. 12-14 and Dec. 17-20. Tickets are on sale for the approximate limited capacity of 50 reservations. Holiday Inn THE MASTER OF HOLIDAYS TIMES SQUARE Lodge, the 1960 Republican vice presidential candidate who now serves as U.S. envoy to South Viet Nam, made the statement in a Dec. 4 letter to D.C. Republican Chairman Carl L. Shipley. WASHINGTON—(UPI) —Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge flatly refuses to be drawn into a Republican presidential preference primary in the District of Columbia because he has "no intention of running." Served in Italian Atmosphere with Live Entertainment for Your Dining Pleasure Only $2.00 Per Person $3.50 Per Couple For Reservations Call VI 3-7991 Highway 59 & 10 Tickets may be purchased from the University Theatre Box Office, Murphy Hall. Seats are $1 or fifty cents with a KU identification card. Lodge Out of Primary— 'No Intention of Running' Holiday Inn BEST CITY IN NEW YORK The former Massachusetts senator's name was mentioned as a GOP presidential possibility last week when it was reported that former president Dwight D. Eisenhower, an old friend, had written him, urging him to return to this country and vie for the nomination. Lodge said he had received no such letter but that if he did he would consider "with great respect" any request from Eisenhower. Sources close to the former chief executive denied he sent such a letter but the feeling in the capital Shipley said that as far as he was concerned Lodge's letter "shuts the door on" (his) possible candidacy, except for a bona fide draft." FLOWERS for the Holiday © 1930 • Roses • Orchids • Green Plants • Holly • Mistletoe • Evergreens “Flowers of Distinction” ALLISON Flower Shop THOMAS 941 Mass. VI 3-3255 "Flowers of Distinction' "Flowers of Distinction" ALLISON Flower AT Shop THOMAS 941 Mass. VI 3-3255 ALLISON AT THOMAS Flower Shop Page 4 University Daily Kansan Wednesday. Dec. 11, 1963 PBOAE Lecturers Discuss Education Two KU professors agreed last night that the trend in education is toward less specialization. They spoke at the latest lecture on the Philosophical Basis of Absolutely Everything (PBOAE). One of the professors, Bruce L. Hood, assistant professor of education, said that while there is a trend toward less specialization, there is also a trend toward specialization. Since the seventeenth century in America the trend has been toward a more liberal offering of courses and an expansion of curriculum, he said. FRANKLYN C. NELICK, associate professor of English, said education is not becoming more specialized, but less. He said it is much more liberal than when he went to school. "The student is expected by the community to be more educated in four years than before," Prof. Nelick said. He added that undergraduates are required to know a wider range of subjects than before. Prof. Nelick said there is nothing wrong with a broad curriculum "But the elective system doesn't insure that you don't become a specialist," he said. GRADUATES SHOULD have a specialty, Prof. Nelick said, but liberalization is necessary for undergraduates. Prof. Nelick advocated a system for undergraduates which would require them to take unspecified courses in several specified areas. He said the courses in these areas should not be general courses. General courses are a waste, he said. THIS SYSTEM MUST be as carefully devised as possible to give the student as much freedom as possible, he explained. Prof. Hood said the Latin derivative of curriculum is "race track." "This implies," he said, "that once we get the student running around in a broad curriculum we must also get him out." PROF. HOOD SAID he could not say whether he was for a hard core of courses or not. Through the credit system, it is hoped the student is educated, he said. But it is not what is required, but what the students gets out of the courses. Learning is something a student does for himself, he said. Prof. Hood said research is a good opportunity for the student. Moving to another topic, Prof. Hood said, "Most college teachers don't recognize that they are teachers. Rather they are biologists, chemists, or poets who happen to have a couple of classes." THE MOST CONDEMNING THING one teacher can say about another, Prof. Nelick said, is that he is not quite professional. Turning to the need for the present amount of time spent in class, Prof. Nelick said class time might be better used in personal research. George R. Waggoner, dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences and moderator of the discussion, said the idea that "for every hour in class two hours out of class should be spent" has not been questioned since the turn of the century. He said less class time and more time spent in research might be the next step in education. Gift Idea for "HER"! Lady Sheaffer Writes like a dream! A real fountain pen, with wrap-around point in choice of writing styles. Refills like a lipstick—cleanly, quickly with drop-in cartridges of Skrip writing fluid. Sets with matching pencils from $14.95. Lady Sheaffer Pens from... $10.95 Gift Idea for "HER"! Lady Sheaffer 1000 Polish Literary Art Is Lecturer's Topic --- Jery Krzyzanowski, assistant professor of Polish and Russian at the University of Colorado, will speak on "Modern Polish Literature at the Crossroads" at 7:30 tonight in the Kansas Union. Professor Kryzyzanowski came to the United States three years ago to teach at the University of Michigan. He recently wrote a book on the influence of Hemingway on modern Polish writers. His main interest is in Polish-American literary relationships. Wives Give Haircuts Kansas Union Bookstore LONDON, —(UPI)—The "solicitors, Journal," a legal magazine, said today a poll revealed that many British lawyers have their hair cut by their wives. STANFORD, Calif. —(UPI)— Dr. Theodore Kreps, emeritus professor of finance at the Stanford University Graduate School of Business, has developed the following simplified economic definitions: Gruber said the number of people who responded compared with the money collected made it seem that on the average each person contacted donated $24.50. Panic—when your wife loses her job. This was Capt. Gruber's first year as fund manager at KU. He will not be connected with it next year since he is awaiting orders to be transferred to another post this summer. Depression—when you lose your job. Recession—when the man next to you loses his job. Gruber said he sent out letters to 1,500 faculty and staff members around October 1. Of all contacted about one third responded to the drive, he said. Dean Taylor to Entertain Women The drive began Oct. 1 and ended Nov. 15. In the space of six weeks the money was collected and turned over to the main United Fund drive KU faculty and staff members made the United Fund drive on campus a success this year by donating a total of about $1,000 more this year than in 1962. He said reaching the goal was an achievement since the goal was raised by the United Fund Board $200 from last year. The drive was $800 short of the $9,800 goal in 1962. Richard D. Gruber, professor of Naval science and director of the KU division said the $10,000 goal was achieved by Nov. 15. Campus UF Goal Reached Professor Defines --- The Dean of Women's staff will entertain women student leaders next week with a series of informal open houses. program in Lawrence. THE POPULATION OF THE city of Lawrence has increased more than 40 per cent since 1950. The present population totals more than 33,000 persons. The schedule of open houses: Most of the holiday parties will be held at the home of Emily Taylor, dean of women. The parties are an annual affair. the schedule of open houses: Sunday, Panhellenic and Inter- Resident Councils; Tuesday, Associated Women Students Senate and Watkins Scholars; Wednesday, freshman-hall counselors and CWENS, and Thursday, AWS House and upperclass-hall student assistants. SANTA "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." For the best in cleaning and laundering services, it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS K Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 University Daily Kansan Nationally Ranked KU Wins Page 5 The weather was cold and snowy last night, but things were plenty hot for awhile in Allen Field House, as the undefeated Kansas Jayhawks picked up their third consecutive victory with a 73-67 conquest of Texas Tech. Unseld led the Jayhawks with 23 points, and showed improvement at the free throw line as he connected on three of four free throws. George Unseld missed the first shot of last night's game, but KU then displayed impressive shooting accuracy, connecting on the next eight shots. Riney Lochmann and Harry Gibson each accounted for three of the baskets. THE CLOSE BATTLE continued throughout most of the second half, but another KU spurt in the final seven minutes clinched the victory. As Coach Dick Harp cleared his bench and gave his starting lineup of Unseld, Lochmann, Gibson, Del Lewis and Al Correll a rest, Texas Tech began to find the range. The Jayhawks gave the 4,300 fans who braved the first snow of the year something to cheer about as they jumped off to a 12-0 lead, and appeared to be headed for a runaway. Screening for drives and long jump shots, the Red Raiders, who had been averaging 83 points a game, displayed a little accuracy of their own, taking a 33-32 lead with 1:23 remaining in the half. KU's victory over Cincinnati last Saturday gave the Jayhawks national prestige. The Jayhawks were ranked 10th in the nation by the Associated Press and 11th by United Press International. Three quick KU baskets,however,gave the Jayhawks a 38-36 halftime lead. AT THE MIDWAY point in the first half, KU had made 14 of 20 shots, but had seen its lead close from 20-5 to 28-17. Gibson collected 16 points, breaking away from his defender several times for shots under the basket. The tall Texans' starting lineup averaged 6'5", but it was a 51'1" substitute who directed the Tech rally. John (Dub), Malaise collected six field goals and connected on nine of nine free throws for 21 points. "I DIDN'T REGRET clearing the bench in the first half." Coach Harp said after the game. "I thought we should win the game, and I wanted to get a look at the other boys." Coach DeWayne Hall has named a 10-man team for KU's first varsity wrestling competition since 1931 here Thursday. KU Wrestlers Open Season The Jayhawks will meet Warrensburg (Mo.) State in a dual meet in Allen Field House at 7:30 p.m. KU meets Wentworth at 5:30 in freshman competition. THE VARSITY SQUAD: Bill Brackett, Hinsdale, Ill., 115-pound weight class; Mike Elwell, Wichita, 123; John Pepper, Overland Park, 130; Mike Morgan, Wichita, 137; Kenton Rhodes, Emporia, 147; John Worlund, Santa Ana, Calif., 157; Gary Duff, Salina, 167; Phil Doughty, Oelwein, Iowa, 171; Dick Davy, Massapagua, N.Y., 191, and Fred Elder, Wichita, heavy-weight. We fill your Plate . . . With your Choice from a Large Variety of Seafood or your favorite dish. Complete Meals From 85c to $2.75 Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 814 Mass. VI 3-4774 Basketball —Photos by Gary Kaiser AERIAL BATTLE—KU's Harry Gibson (player in white uniform closest to foreground) and Riney Lochmann battle for a rebound while three Texas Tech players look on in KU's victory over the Red Raiders here last night. EXQUISITE DIAMOND PENDANTS Priced $29.9 Reflecting the traditional value and craftsmanship inherent in the trusted name of Columbia . . . resplendent with brilliant diamonds . . . set in 14K Gold . . . some with earrings to match . . . from the exclusive Designer's Collection by Columbia. fashioned by COLUMBIA Priced From $29.95 Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers 1930s the all-weather "Surrey Master" by Gleneagles If the subject is weather, and you want to graduate to a coat that's both handsome and practical, then by all means take our advice and study. Study the handsome, plaid-lined, new "Surrey Master" by Gleneagles! It's a fine, strong, combed cotton washable fabric...rain and stain repellent (needs no reproofing) ...and is available with or without a luxurious Sherpa zip-in lining. See it today. You'll agree that "Surrey Master" is the outstanding value-you'll find anywhere-for a magnificent zip-lined coat. In fact, it's in a class by itself! Sizes: 36-46 $35.95 Other Zip Lined Coats from $22.95 Cher's 821 Mass. VI 3-1951 Page 6 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 MONTGOMERY TOO SHORT—Texas Tech's Glen Hallan (31) jumps a little short to stop KU's Harry Gibson (42) as the Jayhawk added another basket to help defeat the Texans, 73-68. NORTH SUMMER BAND HALF-TIME SHOW—KU's Brass Choir attracted a small band of interested listeners when they entertained during half-time at last night's ball game. The Brass Choir will be leaving on a tour of the Far East during the first week of February as representatives of the United States cultural program to foreign countries. Snow Not Enough to Stop Fans Bv Tom Coffman Not rain, not sleet—in fact, not even the first snow storm of the year —could force 4,300 basketball devotees to stay home by the fireside last night. "Was the Cincinnati upset last Saturday for real?" apparently was the upper-most question in their minds. And after 40 minutes of court action, with the crowd cheering, stomping, and booing the officials, the Cincinnati game seemed real enough. The west side of the fieldhouse, filled to the rafters with students, sent the Jayhawkers into the Texas Tech game with a dutiful "GO- GO- GO," and KU went, running up a 10-lead in the first three minutes. When Texas Tech finally scored, the crowd gave a prolonged, derisive hoot for the Red Raiders to remind the Texans of their slow start. Humor remained high. With five minutes gone, KU leading 18-5, the crowd barraged the referees with hoots and cat-calls for having the cheek to call a foul on Al Correll, KU guard. Mid-way in the first half, Coach Dick Harp won the fans' approval when he rose to protest a call by official Wayne Lichty. "Give 'em hellllll, Dick!" yelled a bellow-lunged lad, and a twitter rippled through the section around him. A scoring burst by the Red Raiders closed the gap to 32-32, and the bulk of the crowd fell silent. The elite in the hierarchy of the leather-lunged—the red-sweatered Fresh Hawks and blue blazer-clad Jay James—gave a nagging stomp-stomp, "Get 'em Jayhawks" and were rewarded by KU pushing to a 38-36 half-time lead. In the corridors during half-time, police and traffic guides huddled over steaming cups of coffee, fighting the numbness from the cold outside. They were oblivious to the half-time efforts of the KU Brass Choir, which held forth in the south end of the gymnasium. Equally pre-occupied were the school children who swamped the hot-dog stand. In the main, the crowd which stretched and chatted during the break was not the average slick-looking collegiate group. Many of the men students wore mackinaws, boots, and blue jeans. Girls sported leotards, gaudy mufflers, and calf-high leather boots. The adult section on the east side of the fieldhouse turned out in somewhat more sophisticated dress, but the weather dented their respectable business-community look somewhat also. An out-of-town hardware dealer wore a dark suit, vest, and muted striped tie, but below the pants cuff he wore scuffed and run-over cowboy boots. Talking to a friend at the snack bar, he shuffled his feet self-consciously and gruffly remarked, "Had to wear 'em to keep my feet out of this snow." Puzzled by the late first-half Texas spurt, the fans launched the second half with a determined cry against the background of the pep band, which shattered any memory of the gentle sounds of the Brass Choir. The Jayhawks reasserted themselves, building a quick six point lead and the fans responded enthusiastically. After several minutes of second-half play, they felt chipper enough to scold Coach Gene Gibson of Texas Tech with a half minute of cat-calls and whistles when Gibson objected to a call. With three minutes left and KU leading 68-58. Coach Dick Hart leaned back and propped his feet on the edge of the playing floor. The sweat was over; the rest was enjoyment. After the 73-67 victory, the fans gave one last appreciative cheer when George Unseld was announced as top scorer with 23 points. Outside the young—and the not so young—pitched snowballs and skated on the slick sidewalks. Cold engines whined, then turned over with a roar. "When will this damned heater warm up," someone complained. Tires spun against the pavement and the traffic officers waved the cars around the crowded inter-sections. The foul-weather fans were anxious to get home. [Image of a large crowd of people, mostly in school uniforms, looking forward with smiles and enthusiasm. The background is dark, indicating an indoor setting.] ENTHUSIASTIC SUPPORTERS—Frosh Hawks, the freshman women's pep club, act complacently jubilant as KU takes a 12-0 lead over Texas Tech early in the first quarter. Frosh Hawks, enthusiastic supporters of KU teams, attend every game. 1 THE CHILDREN'S MEMORIAL CENTRE TOMMY KU SCORES AGAIN—The action at last night's game is reflected in the activity of Gary Heath, 7. Ga,y is the son of Alan Heath, 921 Pamela Lane, a Lawrence business man. Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The House Armed Services Committee will be asked to check the security at all Air Force bases following the Defense Department's admission that 61 planes were sabotaged at an Arizona base. Rep. Leslie C. Arends, ranking GOP member of the committee, termed the revelation "shocking." He said yesterday that he planned to ask the committee to investigate all military security precautions. HE SAID the sabotage incident revealed a laxity in our military security that was "incomprehensible and inexcusable." Save Money On Rent! Dec. 1973 (U.S.) The Defense Department said yesterday that 61 T38 jet training planes had the electrical wires leading from the power system to the gears cut. The wires run along the outside of the planes. All the planes were stationed at Williams Air Force base, Ariz. officials said the sabotage was not considered dangerous. Under ordinary conditions, officials said, the damage would have been discovered before the planes were used in flight. House Criticizes Security READY FOR LETTERS—Wendy Fisher, Topeka junior, Cecily Pitts, Merriam freshman, Frances Fredrichs, Mission junior, Sharon Anderson, Topeka junior and Kitty Farrell, Topeka sophomore, stand ready to sort campus Christmas mail at the sorting station in Strong Hall. The project is sponsored by the AWS SMOP (Save Money on Postage) committee. Letters may be sent for free and packages will cost 10 cents. He said the sabotaging of a single military plane at a U.S. air base would be hard to understand. "To have 61 planes sabotaged in incomprehensible and inexcusable," he said. ACCORDING TO reports from Williams, the sabotage was discovered by ground crews on a routine check. In a brief speech to the house, Arends said the incident would never have taken place if the proper security precautions were followed. The planes were grounded, but Finest Quality Always Appropriate Modest Prices give Eaton Stationery Carter's Stationery 1025 Mass. VI 3-6133 The FBI was called in to investigate the incident, but as yet there have been no arrests. There has been speculation that the planes may have been damaged by a disgruntled civilian employee at the base or a dissatisfied serviceman. When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansar Classifieds A. G. BURKE "FOUR DAYS - THE HISTORICAL RECORD OF PRESIDENT KENNEDY'S DEATH" ORDER YOUR LIMITED FIRST EDITION NOW! $2 For only $2 you will receive a four-color hardcover book prepared by United Press International and the American Heritage Company. 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. This book will not be available in book stores until February. If you use this coupon NOW, your copy will be available in early January. I would like to order ___ copy, copies, of "FOUR DAYS ___" NAME: ... ADDRESS: ___ PHONE: ___ Bring this coupon to 112 Flint Hall. Page 8 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 China Blasts Russian Stands TOKYO — (UPI) — Communist China today accused Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev of betraying Communism and of seeking Soviet-American Domination of the world. In a slashing indictment of the Kremlin, the official Red New China News Agency (NCNA) quoted two major Peking newspapers as warning Khrushchev of courting disaster by seeking cooperation with "U.S. imperialism." THE ATTACK WAS Peking's apparent reply to an appeal from Khrushchev for an end to polemies in the bitter ideological dispute which has split the Communist camp. An article running 20,000 Chinese characters in the Peking People's Daily and the magazine Red Flag said: "The heart and soul of the general line of peaceful co-existence pursued by the leaders of the Soviet Communist Party (CPSU) is Soviet-U.S. collaboration for the domination of the world." IT SAID THE Kremlin leaders "ceaseless advocacy of peaceful coexistence. . amounts to a demand that all socialist countries and the communist parties must submit to NDEA Awards Reflect Growth Of Grad School The number of National Defense Education Act fellowships granted in the graduate school for 1964-65 reflects the quality of the university's growing graduate program William P. Albrecht, graduate school, dean, said yesterday. KU and Michigan State University, with 25 fellowships granted apiece in the six-year-old federal government program, lead all other schools in the nation. "We did well because departments of the university turned in a number of excellent proposals, which are indicative of quality of departments and school of the university." Albrecht said. THE NDEA FELLOWSHIPS are awarded to encourage students to enter the teaching profession and to increase the facilities for graduate education in the nation's colleges. They are granted after universities submit proposals for establishing new or expended graduate programs and indicate the number of fellowships necessary to support these programs. The grants are made directly to the universities, which in turn award fellowships to the graduate students. their long-cherished dream of Soviet-U.S. collaboration." DIVISION OF THE 25 new fellowships will be philosophy, 4; history, 2; English, 3; botany, 2; chemistry, 2; speech, 3; political science, 2; Spanish, 3; engineering mechanics, 1, and French, 3. NDEA fellows receive awards of $2,000 for the first year of study, $2,200 for the second year and $2,400 for the third. The school receives a maximum of $2,500 as a "cost of education" payment for each fellow. Dean Albrecht doubts the increased participation of KU in the NDEA program will have a direct effect in the number of students doing graduate study. The University has 2,500 graduate students. But, Peking warned, "He who betrays the people of the socialist camp and the world and dreams of dominating the globe by collusion with U.S. imperialism is bound to end up badly. For 1963-64, the University was awarded 21 fellowships for seven graduate programs. In 1962-63, KU received nine fellowships for three programs, in 1951-62, 15 fellowships for five programs, in 1950-61, 16 fellowships in four programs and in 1959-60, 14 fellowships for four programs. "However, it is causing a lot of people to compete for the openings, and the students in graduate programs are therefore of a higher caliber," he said. "Also, this is getting people interested in graduate work. Even if they are turned down, they are likely to continue as graduate students in some capacity." KU now has 37 graduate students participating in the NDEA program, nine of whom are in their third year. The 25 new additions will increase the total number next term to 53. "It is very mistaken and dangerous for the leaders of the CPSU to do so," the article said. THE RED CHINESE said "since 1959 Khrushchev has become obsessed with summit meetings between the Soviet Union and the United States." They charged Khrushchev and his aides "begged favors" from the "U.S. imperialists," put pressure on other sociaist countries, practiced "tricks and deceptions" on those countries "soley in order to beg for friendship and trust from U.S. imperialists." Paragraph after paragraph, the Peking article leveled charges at the soviet Premier. "KHRUSHCHEV HAS changed the policy of peaceful coexistence into one of class capitulation." "Like a conjurer Khrushchev plays one trick after another, first reducing major issues to minor ones, and the minor issues to naught." "He denies the basic antagonism between the socialist and capitalist systems. He denies the fundamental contradiction between the socialist and imperialist camps, and he denies the existence of international class struggle." "In manufacturing the lie that China opposes peaceful coexistence, the aim of the leaders of the CPSU is to draw a veil over their own ugliness in betraying proletarian internationalism and colluding with imperialism." Modern Nativity Play MAIDSTONE, England, —(UPI) —The Rev. Donald Reeves, curate of All Saints Anglican Church, said today he has written a "kitchen sink" nativity play in which a husband and wife fight and a juvenile delinquent almost stabs a man. "Traditional nativity stories are old hat to me," Father Reeves, 29 said. "My idea is to bring reality to the Christmas story." Music Students to Give Senior Recitals Sunday Two KU seniors will deliver their senior recitals at 8 p.m., Sunday in Swarthout Recital Hall. Mrs. Linda Converse, Lawrence senior, who plays trumpet, and Sandra Stueky, Moundridge senior, mezzo-soprano will perform separately in the evening program. Mrs. Converse is majoring in music education. She holds music scholarships including the Elizabeth Watkins Scholarship for women in music and the Presser Foundation award. FOR HER PART of the program, Mrs. Converse will play Four Preludes by J. S. Bach-Herve, Sonata No. 6 by Heinrich Biber and Etude de Concert by Marcel Poot. Accompanying her will be Roy Guenther, Breckenridge, Okla., sophomore, pianist; Shirley Braming, Oak Park, Ill., senior, violinist; Marilyn Miller, Larned senior, violinist; Sally Braeur, Bonner Springs senior, violinist; Donna Moore, Independence, Mo., senior, cellist; and Janice Campbell, Shawnee Mission senior, string bass. Miss Stucky is also majoring in music education. In addition to taking part in the concert band, concert choir and the KU chorale, she has appeared in the musical productions of "Joan of Arc" and "Madame Butterfly." Last year she was contralto soloist with the university chorus. Miss Stucky will sing compositions by Henry Purcell, Robert Schu mann, Johannes Brahms, Gustav Holst, and Edmund Rubbra. The major portion of this part of the program will be Non so piu coso son from Le Nozze di Figaro by W. A. Mozart. Concluding the program will be "The Song of Vanny Fair" by Vaughn Williams. Risqué RQ-201 Risqué RQ-201 Risque Classic pumps on high or mid heels. White dyeable Peau de Soie, black patent, black, brown and red calf. 10.99 COBENA We dye fabric shoes any color M.Coy's SHOES 813 Mass. VI 3-2091 H KU Peace Corps Begins Book Drive This Week M'Coy's SHOES Miss Hunt said the books may be used to start libraries in Costa Rica. The KU Peace Corps will begin a book drive for Costa Ricans this weekend. Miss Hunt said the Corps is collecting all types of books except paperbacks. The Washington office of the Peace Corps has announced plans for the largest spring training program in the agency's history. "THE BOOKS." Miss Hunt said, "are to be sent to Costa Rica to further relations between the KU Peace Corps and a Peace Corps training group from KU who are currently working in Costa Rica." Donna Hunt, Kansas City, Mo. sophomore and chairman of the Corps Projects Committee, said members of the pledge classes of the fraternity and sorority houses on the campus will canvass Lawrence from 9:30-11:30 a.m. Saturday and determine who is willing to donate. The Peace Corps members will then go to the houses where books are available from 2-5 p.m., Sunday and collect the books. Volunteers for assignments in 18 countries will begin training in US colleges and universities in February and March, Sargent Shriver, national director of the Peace Corps has announced. An estimated 1,500 prospective volunteers will participate in the training program. TESTS FOR prospective volunteers at KU are conducted periodically at the Lawrence Post Office. In past years, about 400 volunteers have entered mid-year training programs. The peak period for volunteers is the summer months. This year's large spring group is expected to fill urgent request from countries in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Most of the spring group will be mid-year graduates of US colleges and universities who will fill teaching assignments, according to Shriver. Most of the teaching assignments require college educations, but about one-third of the spring trainees will not be required to have degrees. The spring training programs will prepare volunteers for service in Somalia, Malaysia, Nigeria, Ecuador, Nepal, Thailand, India, Jamaica, Togo, Columbia, Panama, Iran, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Venezuela, Tanganyika and the Dominican Republic. Peace Corps volunteers serve for two years, including training. They get a modest living allowance designed to let them live at a level equal to that of the people with whom they work, plus $75 monthly readjustment allowance paid at the end of their service. TEACHERS WILL be needed for the elementry, secondary and university levels. Teachers are needed in all subjects, with particular emphasis on English, science and mathematics. More physical education and vocational teachers will also be required. Currently, 7.164 volunteers are serving in the Peace Corps in 46 countries. Unity Is Not Close CORFE MULLEN, England — (UPI) — Father Bernard Basset, a Jesuit priest, spoke in an Anglican church last night and told the congregation it would be a long time before the Christian faiths are united. "If I were an Anglican," the Roman Catholic priest said, "I would be suspicious of being sucked into the Pope's control. We feel the same about you." The Anglican vicar, the Rev. William Rodda, said later that the Jesuit's sermon was a "first step to mutual understanding." UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE MATIHA LLLNA LOS INDIOS TABAJARAS MARIA ELENA RELA VIRTUEL A Tl Vest tor day or DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK Sch for LC --- From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their "Maria Elena." Now it's the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like "Maran Cariua," "Los Indios Danzan" and "Baion Bon." Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today- at your record shop. A ticipion dire fess Chos soci and stor Mu RCA VICTOR T cels "M des soci pain pro Rob dra Taling sem dur RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound Page 9 equired msw will vice in eEuca- Jamai- a, Iran, neezuela, minican added for and uni- needed articular ice and edu- ers will five for they have dee a level e with monthly at the ers are in 46 and asset, a englican ne con- ing time e unit- the Row would sed into the same v. Wilat the step to RE Large Crowd Awaits Christmas Vespers The 39th annual KU Christmas Vespers will be given in Hoch Auditorium at 3:30 and 7:30 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 15 for an expected 6,000 or more persons. The music and art sections of the School of Fine Arts are cooperating for the Vespers and tableaux. ABOUT 400 STUDENTS will participate. Major musical organizations will be the symphony orchestra directed by Robert Baustian, professor of orchestra, the Chamber Choir led by Clayton Krebhiel, associate professor of Music Education, and the Concert Choir, James S. Ralston, assistant instructor of Choral Music director. The four tableaux: "Gloria in Excelsis," "Visitation," "Wassail," and "Madonna and Child," have been designed by Robert N. Sudlow, associate professor of drawing and painting; Dwight Burman, associate professor of drawing and painting; Robert Green, associate professor of drawing and painting; and John Talleur, assistant professor of drawing and painting. A choral ensemble will sing from the balcony during the showing of each tableau Music during the tableaux will be provided by a choral ensemble. Selections will include "Jesu Parvule" by Burt, "What Child is This" arranged by Ralston, "Caroling, Caroling" by Burt, and "Lo, How a Rose" by Praetorius. The group will be directed by Ralston. Members of the ensemble are: Martha Randall, Lawrence senior; Martha Clark, Newton graduate student; Carol Stewart, Manhattan graduate student; Leann Hilmer, Hutchinson senior; Sharon Scoville, Kansas City, Kansas special student; Jo Archer, Ottawa senior; Laurie Crocker, Lawrence graduate student; Tom Winston, Dallas, Tex; senior; Errol Haun, Larned senior; and Don Wright, Lawrence graduate student. John Boulton, wind and percussion instructor; David Holloway, Gas City senior; Anthony Bengal, Independence, Kan., senior; George Duerkson, Mission graduate student; Warren George, Shawnee Mission graduate student, and Larry Brown, Kansas City junior. ALEBERT GERKEN, KU carilionneur, will play recitals on the World War II Memorial bells at 2:45 and 6:45 p.m. The organ prelude by Laurel Everette Anderson, professor of organ, will be Bach's "Saviour of the Christians Come" and "Benedictus" by Couperin. The combined Chamber and Concert Choirs will sing "Alleluia Christus Natus est" by Ronald Lo Stessi, "Ya vienella vieja" and "Hacia Belen Va un Borrico," arranged by Shaw-Parker, "Wassai Song" by Ralph Vaughan-Williams, and "To Use a Child is Given" by Schultz. Official Bulletin The German Christmas play will be due Dec. 17, not Dec. 11 as originally scheduled. Larry Martin, American Friends Service Committee, Des Moines, will interview students interested in weekend, summer and long term work and study projects with the service committee. Sign up or call the KU-Y office, UN 4-3761. Timely Topics, 7 p.m., St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. "Suppose Some Chemist Invents Life"—Rev. Brendan Downev. O.S.B. TODAY Newman Executive Council and Dorm and Laurence's campaign's meeting, 8 p.m. Laurence College TOMORROW Latter-Day Saints Institute of Religion, 325 S. 16th St., Pan American Room, Kansas state university. Der Deutsche Stammlisch trifft sich der Autor, an die 8 Stunden burchaßt 6 Uhr ihm "Alceve A" der Kansas Union (Cafeteria). Sie haben hier geerntet, bis zu üben. Alle sind herglich eingeläuft. KU Psychology Club, 7:30 p.m., Jayhawk Room, Kansas Union, Film "Out of Darkness" and discussion by Dr. Maurice Haling. Wrestling Meet, 7:30 p.m., Allen Field House. KU vs. Central Missouri State. **brishman** **Science** Organizational. **7:30** pam. Danforth Chapel. Everyone welcome. Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. LOVE AFFAIR The Romance of Diamonds and Cultured Pearls coupled in a superb settina by Kimberly. From $27.50 KIMBERLY 10K Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 University Daily Kansar KIMBERLY 10K KIMBERLY 10K KIMBERLY 10K KIMBERLY 10K LOVE AFFAIR The Romance of Diamonds and Cultured Pearls coupled in a superb settina by Kimberly. From $27.50 For Your Christmas Shopping Convenience, We Will Be Open Every Evening Until 8:30 Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" Historian to Discuss Academic Discipline 809 Mass. John C. Greene, professor of history, will speak at the Sigma Xi lecture at 7:30 p.m., Thursday in room 411, Summerfield Hall. Prof. Greene will speak on "The History of Science as an Academic Discipline; Retrospect and Prospect." KU-Y has announced a meeting of the Freshman Model Senate at 8 p.m., tomorrow in the Meadowlark Room of the Kansas Union. The model senate is patterned after the US Senate. The Senate will meet Feb. 21-22 and discuss current problems of the US. These problems include civil rights and the Medicare bill. At the Thursday meeting, each senator will be assigned to a committee. Between now and the time the senate meets, each committee will draw up one or more bills to be presented. Model Senate Plans Meetings All freshmen may participate in the Model Senate. Metzler was at a loss to explain how a small amount of water could have extinguished a flame which has continued to burn in heavy rains and high winds. He said he was not present when the accident happened, but reconstructed the events later. WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The eternal flame on President Kennedy's grave at Arlington National Cemetery flickered out for about one minute yesterday because of a freakish accident. Eternal Flame Out For Minute "A stream of water hit the flame directly, extinguishing it," John Metzler, cemetery superintendent, said. "An attendant relighted the flame immediately. I estimate it was out for only one minute." A group of children was visiting the grave when the cap came off a bottle of Holy water. Various plans have been advanced for substituting a permanent burner, possibly with a gas fuel line, at the grave. The present flame is from a temporary burner, about a foot in diameter. There were about 20 children from 8 to 11-years-old in the group, Metzler said. They were taking turns sprinkling the grave with Holy water. KIAMA CAPE Experts admire; sweatermen applaud... This unique, new lambs' wool yarn, created by blending two of the world's finest imported strains, offers you exceptional garment quality and wearing pleasure. Kiama Cape is a Towne and King exclusive, in a big range of California colors. long sleeves from $11.95 FREE GIFT WRAPPING All December purchases will be attractively gift wrapped FREE of charge THE Town Shop DOWNTOWN THE University Shop Shop ON THE HILL William Golding's Shocking Best-Selling Novel Now On The Screen! LORD OF THE FLIES A WALTER READE-STERLING RELEASE Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Adults 90c Children 50c Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 PALM SPRING8 WEEKEND TROY DONANUE · CONNIE STEVENS · TY HARDIN STEFANIE POWERS · ROBERT CONRAD · JACK WESTON · JERRY VAN DYKE COLOR Now! 7:00 & 9:00 Adults Only — 90c Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 20 Century Fox James STEWART SANDRA DEE Broadway's Big Comedy Smash Is On The Screen! Take Her, She's Mine COLOR BY DELUXE Contributing AURORA MEADOWS ROBERT MORLEY PHILIPPE FORQUET JOHN McGiver MADE BY THE PLAY BY PHOEBE AND HENRY EPHROD STARTS SATURDAY Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-560 Page 10 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 LBJ May Alter News Conference Format WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Back-stairs at the White House; President Johnson's surprise "coffee break" news conference of last Saturday may or may not be a portent of similar ones to come. But it is one indication that Johnson is giving some thought to changing the press meeting format to which the nation has become accustomed through television in the last three years. Johnson told reporters in his impromptu first question-and-answer session that he would like to decide upon the future of his news conferences after the period of mourning for President John F. Kennedy ends Dec. 22. "I want to communicate with the American people, and I want to maintain accessibility, and I want there to be a free flow of information to the extent possible, limited only by security." Johnson said. THE PRESIDENT said that the mechanics of how he could do this most effectively were yet to be worked out. The big questions include how often to meet with newsmen, whether to leave the sessions open to television as Kennedy did, whether to require questioners to identify themselves as former President Dwight D. Eisenhower did. In the view of several aides, there are more reasons why he shouldn't. Each President sets his own rules, and there is no reason Johnson would necessarily retain his predecessor's. JOHNSON IS AT his best with newsmen—and they frequently are at their best with him—in an informal atmosphere such as the one in his office Saturday when he suddenly summoned whoever was in the press room to come join him for coffee. Kennedy seemed to enjoy the more formal setting of the State Department auditorium where he stood on a platform overlooking an assemblage of newsmen in row upon row of theater seats. Kennedy managed to inject warmth into these sessions, but it wasn't because of the setting. Johnson thoroughly enjoyed the Saturday get-together. He professed surprise at the number of newsmen clustered on sofas and BUSINESS DIRECTORY Tops — Glass & Zippers — Rear Glasses — Headlines — Door Panels — Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Jack's Seat Covers 545 Minn. VI 3-4242 Shirt Finishing Laundry RISK'S Wash & Fluff Dry 613 Vr. VI 3-4141 Drive-In Pet Center GRANT'S Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 1021 Mass. VI 3-1044 Why is there 1 week less For Christmas this year? This answer and many others may be found at the Lawrence Book Nook 1021 Mary V. 3-10 838 Mass. JIM'S CAFE OPEN 24 hrs. a day BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VT 3-5087 Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics KU Students Always Welcome "Mac" serves the best fine food in town "A second food is always free" Fine Food 7 "G.H. M." L & M CAFE New Management! BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 STUDENTS LUBRICATION ___ $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change — all major brands — PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 Fraternity Jewelry Balfour 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER metal chairs in front of his rocker, saying, he had offered to buy coffee for some of Press Secretary Pierre Salinger's friends but "I didn't really know how much coffee I was going to buy." He would have to buy coffee for between 300 and 400 accredited correspondents who generally show up at news conferences if he ever let out advance word that he's going to repeat the Saturday event. Do you have a pipe shop in your home town? Do your Christmas shopping in Lawrence Gestetner Duplicating THE NUMBER OF reporters in Washington has grown so much since Franklin D. Roosevelt held news conferences in the oval Presidential office that it would be impossible to hold full-blown press sessions there now. Guestener Duplicating Quality and Economy Accent Duplicating VI 3-5995 1021½ Mass. LEONARD'S Standard Service "the best in car care" 706 W. 9th VI 3-9830 at Does this mean Johnson will renew the lease at the State Department auditorium and lose the informality he prizes? JOE'S BAKERY 616 W. 9th George's Pipe Shop 727 Mass. VI 3-7164 "Smoking Is Our Only Business" Johnson aides already have begun sounding out reporters for their own opinions. And the President said he would seek the "counsel and cooperation" of newsmen before making his decision. There isn't any immediate rush. Salinger has said he expects no formal news conferences before the new year. Open 24 hours except Saturday evening A complete line, including, • Lavaliers • Guards • Pins • Mugs • Rings • Crests 25c delivery VI 3-4720 will stay at the news meetings, or be welcome only once in a while? Don't Rush Housework Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE BAY JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY FRATERNITY JEWELRY NEW AND USED PORTABLES STANDARDS ELECTRICS See Us Before You Buy 809 Mass. CITIES SERVICE TYPEWRITERS Sales — Rentals — Service Does this mean Johnson may change the scope of his news conferences and limit them to smaller groups of correspondents—in his office or elsewhere? LAWRENCE TYPEWRITER "Avoid hurrying. Frequent short rest periods are more valuable than the long rest period after a job is done. The Washington State Health Department offers this advice to busy housewives: "Scramble the work instead of finishing arduous tasks, one at a time, so as to use different sets of muscles. 735 Mass. VI 3-3644 Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories "Don't sit too long in one position." LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY Does this mean television cameras HAVING A PARTY? FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK Motor Tune-up & Repairs ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 OPEN TO 10 P.M.EVERY EVENING Ph. VI 3-0350 THE NAME FOR SERVICE 616 Vt. ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. Chips, nuts, cookies ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 Variety of grocery items ★ MUFFLER SERVICE Ice cold beverages ★ TUNE-UPS SKELLY ART'S TEXACO Ice cold 6 pacs — all kinds SKELLY SERVICE Crushed ice, candy We'll wash, fluff dry, and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time. We are always happy to serve you with 300 W. 6th GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE VI 3-9271 JACK & GUNN'S ★ Lubrication & Oil Change ★ Brake Repair while we do your laundry! Generator & Starter Repair One Stop Service ★ Engine Tune Up ENJOY YOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING— HONN'S Need Change? You get correct change every time from our new Automatic Dollar Bill Changer HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING AND LAUNDRY 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 Now! Save $ $ NEW! TRY IT! --- 711 For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Germa and cheise TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! 1963 sport attach than VI 2- 1963 | condition 8:00 | Used $12.00 VI 2- Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. Airline and steamship reservations 1960 sell in seen Call $119.9: demon Hurry Mass. FIRST NATIONAL BANK 746 Mass. Hair brand Gener Ronso Stone Radioplex, prices FM G.E. Easy Mass. Travel Agency 1000 final tires Free count Scott dition VI 3-0152 ush no the Deousy of at a s of hort than b is osi- SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS Page 11 TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT at the Malls MAUPINTOUR FOR SALE German Sheepdog purrs, AKC registered Lloyd Bricke cheisen. Phone KI 2-2559. 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 1963 Schwimn Superior 15-speed super- sport bicycle. Brook's seat, saddle bags are ready for campus. Parks than original cost. Contact Ron Marsh II 2-0006. 12-17 Used blond steel string guitar and case. Used black琴 ukulele and case. V 1-26717 12-17 1636 black Volvo 1225 L. door, excellent 1636 white $1000 K叫EXT kui. 1636 8000 p.m. 12-13 1960 Austin Healey, four seater. Must sell immediately. Bargain price. Can be seen anytime at 11th and Mississippi or Call VI 3-8537 evenings. 12-17 $119.95 stereo multiplexed AM-FM radio demonstrator cut to $80.00 complete! Hurry—one only at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 12-17 Radios! Radios! AM-FM, stereo multiplex, combinations at all low discount prices—G. E. AM-FM $11.99; G.E. AM-Electronic speaker $12.99; G.E. G-E or Motorola AM clock backs,$19.94 Easy terms at Ray Stoneback's, 329 Mass. 1-9 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices—Sunbeam, Ronson, and Presto—(15 models) at Stoneback's. 929. Mass. 1-9 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and regular traction tires. Free installation at Ray Stoneback's Disc- tion Tire Center, 929 Mass. 1-9 Scott FM tuner. Like new, perfect condition. Monaural. Call V 3-5196. 12-12 Beautiful limed oak Motorola stereo console with AM-FM multiplexed radio built-in—1963 model close-out-cut to $210.00. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. Powerful Motorola 3-channel portable stereo sold new at $149.95—used one year—cut to $58.00 at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. St. Women; New Shoe Bargains—Delmant- ral retail price. Call VI 3-2189, 12-12 Real Buy! Nikkorex F normal and micro lens. Perfect. Seldom used by little old photographer with too many cameras. Call Dick, 3837. 12-12 Gift idea—hand carved meerchaum pipe, collectors' item. Call after 5:00 p.m. VI 3-1829. 12-12 "Four Days—The Historical Record or President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be available early January through Sigma Delt Ches exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available in print. Please visit our now at the Kansan newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Records for Christmas. Must sell over 200 HI-Fidelity-Stereo LP's, popular and classical, excellent condition—one-hand and less. 115 Rhode Island VI 2-1610. 12-13 1955 Ford. D-2oor, radio, heater, stick tires, firegood, tires. condition - 12 VI 3-1474. 935 Ford, excellent condition. $295 or rade for small economy car. VI 22-12 or XL 22-14. Shoe ice skates—men's pro quality. Size 8. $8.00 VI 2-1806. 12-17 Three-fourths carat solitare diamond ring set. Must sell quickl 9I 2-06000 1956 Chevrolet 4-door hardtop. V8. 1957 Chevrolet 492-300 hardtop. H-12 V1 2-0266 or VI 3-5692. H-12 56 Dodge in good condition. Motor completely overhauled. Leaving country. must sell. Jim Girard, VI 3-8454. 12-13 ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equilibment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V Cox, Local Manager-1904 Barker. Call VI 31-277- New shipment of Pink plinking paper. 500 ream—$85 Lawrence Outdoor '005 Mass Remember the student who had to sell his pistol collection? Now he has to sell his trade-ins! Fourteen 22 cal. pistols, 20 fives, much ammo. Cal. V-31-110. 12-11 Wednesday. Dec. 11, 1963 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery if Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti. Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 780 Mass. VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of courses; revises for classes. Formally known as The Thats note. Call Ni 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. Two bedroom apartment, nicely furnished -large, clean and attractive. Private bedroom, bath—garage avail. Reasonably priced boys only. VI A- volvement or VI 3-0298. 18-17 University Daily Kansan FOR RENT Modern furnished three-room apartment per month, utilities paid $15. Louisiana, if Graduate men or older undergraduates... Close to campus, ideal study conditions. best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call V 3-8534. Furnished, clean three-room apartment. Bedroom. Side entrance. N drinking. S11 Ohio. If MISCELLANEOUS Sleep-Learning, Hypnotism! Tapes, records, books, equipment. Astonishing de- rangement catalog free* Sleep-Learning Assession Assn. Box 24-CP, 12-11 Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tf "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, by Dr. Richard M. Wilson, published January through Sigma Delt Chi exclusively. Four-color hard cover. 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard font, copyrighted. Not available in book stores until February. Order yours now at the Kansas newsroom. $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Kansan Classified Ads Get Results! WANTED Two male students to join in a cooperative living enterprise, good house, good location, and good times. Approximately $22 per month, includes utilities, washing facilities, and phone. Call VI 3-4988, or visit 927 Ohio 12-13 Spanish 4 text. El Sombrero de Trees 13-V 6723 at 6:00 p.m. 12-13 Graduate student desires apartment to share with girl or girls or room in private home near university for second semester. Write letter to: Jeane Derstler, 722 Ward Parkway, Apt. 202, K.C., Mo. Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign colns, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. **tf** TYPING "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tt Experienced Typist - Dissertations, The- electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7488 Coeff 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7488 Typing. Reasonable rates, fast serice and phone. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorralea Bodin. Excellent typist for theses and term research. Mail resume to: RU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0635, tf Thesis Typist. Electric typewriter degree. Prairie Village, NI 8469 Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stands. Phone VI 3-S879. Charles Patti. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon keyboard. Volunteer for VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tf** Experienced typist for theses and term papers in computer science, including Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI-3 16588, tf Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1644. New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. carbon ribbon if desired. Prompt effort service. Car Mrs. Mrs. Gillius VI2 12 or Mrs. Moon Moon VI3-3057. MILLIKENES SOS—always first quality typing on LB M. Carbon ribbon machines. Use da tape transcriptions. Office hours: 7 a.m. to 12 p.m. -0211-3 Miss phone VI 3-5920. Secretary will do typing in home. Fast, accurate, reasonable rates. Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577. tf Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf Experienced Tystip. Fast and accurate. Experienced report and report Call Mr. Hays at VI 2-0057. TRANSPORTATION TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, reports, Electric typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3856-76f8 LOST Will pay expenses for a ride to or near the airport by car. VI 2-2706, evenings VI 3-1678, 12-11 Black hornrimmed eye-glasses on steps behind Strong Hall leading to Campanale Drive. Lost 12-3-63. If found call VI 2-9154. 12-11 BUSINESS SERVICES Sewing - Alterations - Mending. C a 11 McDougal at VI 2-9451 for application complete line of soles and heels, laces, cosmetics and polishes. Have new mery- chants and patches.utch purses. smoke totes. Burger's Day Shoe service. 1113 Mass. St. 12-12 Dressmaking-alterations, formals and gowns. Ola Smith. 939½ *Masr* VI 3-5283 Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, $16 Mass. VI 3-1267. HELP WANTED EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students, Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $11: Dept. C, ASIS. 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 Phone in your Classified Ad The Classical Film Series presents "The Birth of a Nation" directed by D. W. Griffith in 1915 a film MASTERPIECE - unsurpassed spectacle TONIGHT! December 11, 1963 admission 60c Fraser Theater 7:00 p.m. Page 12 Wednesday, Dec. 11, 1963 Kenya Celebrating New Independence NAIROBI, Kenya—(UPI)—Tribesmen and city dwellers today staged premature celebrations of Kenya's independence, which becomes official at midnight tonight in a ceremony ending Britain's 68 years of rule over this rich East African nation. Heavy rainfall hampered the festivities, but Africans in the capital and countryside already were celebrating Uhuru or freedom as the last day of British dependence dawned. PRINCE PHILIP, the husband of Queen Elizabeth, and many other foreign dignitaries including Assistant Secretary of State G. Mennen Williams, United Auto Workers' president Walter Reuther, and Negro author James Baldwin were here to witness the lowering of the Union Jack in the stadium ceremony. Kenyatta, now 73, won freedom for his country through elections and negotiations after British security forces defeated the Mau Mau. But the center of attraction was the tall, bearded premier of the new nation, Jomo Kenyatta, who spent much of the past 10 years in British jails convicted of leading the Mau Mau terrorist organization. HIS TASK IS far from completed with independence. Kenya, the 34th African nation to achieve independence and the last of Britain's former East African colonies, faces the formidable problem of integrating a large white and Asian population into the African majority of 8.5 million. Kenya once had 66,000 whites and still has 60,000, along with 70,000 Arabs and Asians. No other African nation has had to absorb such substantial minorities. KENYATT'A's solution is expressed in the African slogan "Harambee," which means "we all pull together." It has replaced "uhuru" in the chants and responses by Kenyatta's audiences. Kenyatta, who can point to an integrated cabinet and family as examples, has appealed to the whites to stay here and help develop the country. His minister of lands is a white man, Bruce MacKenzie, with the important task or dividing up land for African farmers. The success of MacKenzie's efforts will determine whether the Britons who have formed Kenya's productive coffee sugar, and cotton plantations will remain or will continue to pack up and leave. DURING HIS long stay in England, Kenyatta married a white schoolteacher, Edna Clark, in 1943 He subsequently married an African woman. The former Miss Clark flew here this week to attend the independence celebrations. Kenyatta has given the nation's whites two years to decide whether they want to become citizens of Kenya. They will be permitted to stay on after that, but only as foreigners, with fewer rights. Ellsworth Votes OnJoining MRA Residents of Fred Ellsworth Hall will vote tomorrow on whether to join the Men's Residence Association (MRA) The Ellsworth Congress voted 12-5 Monday night to hold the election from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. Ellsworth residents previously had turned down MRA affiliation. The Congress had advised members of the hall to vote against the proposal in that election. Kent Smith, Topeka senior and MRA president, said he could not say whether it would pass this time. Members of the MRA have met with most of the men to discuss what the MRA is, what it has done and what it can do. Smith said. It had been charged that many of the residents were uninformed in the last election, Smith said. "And it is very true that they weren't informed," he said. "All but about three of the wings were favorable," he said. "Our (the MRA's) responsibility has been very well taken care of," Smith said. A man stands next to a decorated Christmas tree. Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . . KU-CU Offer Joint Language Institute The movie will be narrated by Maurice Huling, assistant professor of psychology. "Out of Darkness" is a time study of a woman's stay in a California mental institution. One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly KU and the University of Colorado will cooperate again in the summer of 1964 to offer an institute in Chinese and Japanese languages. The program will be on the Colorado campus in Boulder, changing from the KU campus where the first such program was presented last summer. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available decorated with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. The U.S. Office of Education has made a grant in support of the program. The grant includes support for 15 scholarship students. "Out of Darkness," a movie showing the treatment and therapy of a mentally disturbed woman, will be shown at the Psychology Club meeting at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Kansas Union. French President Charles De Gaulle warned last July that France would "review" its Common Market policies unless the farm question were settled by Dec. 31, but later French statements had been interpreted to mean the deadline was not firm. A MEETING of Common Market agricultural ministers went into its third day with no sign of a break in the impasse between France and Germany, the body's two most powerful members. French Agriculture Minister Edgar Pisani warned the other delegates yesterday, however, that the deadline "is not a legend or a fantasy." He then left abruptly for Paris to consult his government, saying only that he might return to Brussels today. PARK PLAZA SOUTH Mentally Ill Women Depicted in a Movie P The German cabinet met in Bonn today to deal with the Common Market crisis. German Agricultural Minister Werner Schwarz stayed away from the first two days of the Brussels meetings on the grounds that he was awaiting instructions from the cabinet. The crisis—the worst since France vetoed Britain's application for Common Market membership 11 months ago—was based on a deadlock in efforts to set unified farm prices and subsidies for the six market nations. Donald S. Willis, chairman of the Colorado Slavic and eastern languages department, will be director of the institute. Applicants for the program need to have completed at least one year of college work in the language and should file their papers with Dr. Willis by Feb. 10. Ph. VI 2-3416 Trade experts said that if the Common Market ceased to function western Europe's economic expansion could grind to a halt. They said this could have a serious effect on western defense planning. Thomas R. Smith, chairman of the KU East Asia area program, said KU will supply some of the institute staff. Courses on three levels of Chinese and Japanese will be offered. 1912 W. 25th Day or Night The two state universities also collaborate for the summer teaching of Russian and Polish. BRUSSELS, BELGIUM — (UPI) —The European Common Market today faced a French ultimatum that threatened its very existence. Common Market Shaken THE COMMON MARKET,formed F F FREEMAN Town Squires Carefree comfort .you'll praise the good looks and comfort fit of this soft chukka boot ..plantation crepe sole and heel... Sand color. 11.95 Royal College Shop 837 Mass. VI 3-4255 six years ago as a step toward a single European economic community, is composed of France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg. France, which has large surpluses of farm products, wants to keep down government price subsidies and sell its cheap agricultural products to Germany and other common market nations. It wants the protection of high tariffs on farm products from non-Market nations. Such a program could make France the most powerful nation in Europe, on the basis of agricultural and industrial wealth. HOLIDAYS TRAVEL with KU-Y FRA PARIS Summer Travels Meeting TORA TEMPLE Films-Slides-Speakers Sultan Ahmed Tonight 7:00 p.m. Meadowlark Room of the Kansas Union Everyone Invited ard a com- Ger- ther- oluses keep isidies pro- mnmon votec-DUCTS Daily hansan make on in itural Lawrence, Kansas Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 61st Year. No. 60 Military Installation Cut Will Make 12,000 Jobless WASHINGTON, —(UPI)— Defense Secretary Robert McNamara called a news conference today, apparently to announce that the Defense Department will shut down 25 to 27 military installations. The action is expected to eliminate up to 12,000 civilian jobs. Although upwards of 50,000 workers might be affected, many were expected to be relocated in other government jobs. McNamara did not say in advance what his news briefing would concern, but it was learned announcement would be made of the shutdowns in 15 or 16 states. FOR THE TIME BEING, the closing will not include three government shipyards—at Boston, San Francisco and Philadelphia. Members of congress from Massachusetts, California and Pennsylvania said that they had been assured that the yards will not be closed. But the installations were understood still to be in jeopardy Protest began yesterday when congressional sources reported that the Defense Department planned to close 35 installations, including the shipyards, and employing a total of 75,000 civilian workers, as part of the new military economy drive. But later in the day several senators and congressmen from the affected states were informed that the shipyards would not be closed. Sen. Edward M. Kennedy, D-Mass., said he was "encouraged" that the Boston yard, for one, would remain open, but he added, "We have a fight on our hands." THE CLOSING of the bases is expected to be spread over two or three years to cushion the effect on employment. McNamara announced last weekend that the Defense Department would lop off 25,000 civilian employees over the next 18 months to bring its total just under 1 million for the first time in several years. This is to be accompanied by a reduction of 9,000 jobs among civilians employed by U.S. military establishments overseas. McNAMARA IS trying to bring the defense budget for the coming year to a level below the current annual spending rate of nearly $51 billion. This will require submitting a budget to Congress in January that will ask some $2 billion less than was requested by the President this year. BESGA Delegate Raps Preparation The lone University Party delegate to last weekend's Big Eight Student Government Association (BESGA) conference criticized Reuben McCornack, student body president, last night for action he was "quite disappointed in." By Fred Frailey The shipyards were placed in jeopardy yesterday when assistant Navy Secretary Kenneth BeLieu revealed to congressmen that a Navy board of survey had found the yards "surplus to present requirements." Bob Steward, Bartlesville, Okla. junior, said that McCornack: - Was unfair in appointing delegates. gates • Did not orientate delegates beforehand on issues to be discussed. sec ● Ran a delegate for BESGA president by his own choice. - Failed to give some delegates sufficient time to prepare for the conference. conference. Stewart's remarks were made during a meeting of the UP campus council. McCORNACK. Abilene senior, replied afterwards that Stewart overlooked the significant accomplishments made by the KU delegation in leveling his charges. "Our campus majority leaders have both the powers of appointment and ratification of delegates," Stewart said, "but I think it was highly inappropriate that of six alternates, only one was from UP." Stewart said voting figures from the November All Student Council election show UP had the support of at least 40 per cent of the students, and holds 30 per cent of the ASC. seats. "However, in the convention at Stillwater, Okla., we had 8 per cent representation," he said. "I think we were entitled to something better than this." He said the ASC should have selected any candidate the KU delegation might have run for a BESGA office. Ray Edwards, Bethesda, Md., junior from KU, was elected president of the organization. STEWART said McCornack did not conduct an orientation session before the conference, which caused all but several delegates to feel "as lost as I did." WORD THAT the Boston, San Francisco and Philadelphia shipyards might be closed first came from Rep. Thomas P. O'Neill Jr., D-Mass., who said he understood the Navy had suggested to President Johnson that the facilities be "phased out." House Speaker John W. McCormack, D-Mass., went personally to the White House to deliver a protest. "I disapprove of the student body president or the head of the majority political party, whichever may have been the case, running their own personal appointee." Stewart said. "To my knowledge, no one knew who we were running or what we were running for until Reuben informed us the night we arrived there." Stewart said the failure of McCornack to notify him that he would be an alternate delegate until an ASC meeting two nights before the conference prevented him from writing to other Big Eight schools to obtain information on several problem areas. HOWEVER, Stewart said UP should support Edwards in preparing for the 1964 conference, "even if we disapprove of some of the things which happened this year." "The voting delegates were picked because they are the senior members of student government," McCornack said. "We picked six alternates who will be coming back to school next year." McCormack said that of the regular six delegates, only four had voting powers — himself; John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior and ASC chairman; John Underwood, Parsons senior and student body vicepresident, and Sandee Garvey, St Louis senior and ASC secretary. He said that of the 22 ASC members who applied to be delegates only six were UP members. McCormack said he called a meeting of delegates Tuesday night after their appointment, and urged them to research on problems to be discussed. "The makeup of the conference was such that we didn't know till then that we should try to run somebody," McCornack said. "Things shifted around so much that we couldn't have gone with our minds made up. Besides, Ray was the only delegate who expressed an interest in holding a BESGA office." THE CHOICE to run Edwards for BESHA president was not made until after the arrival at Stillwater, he said. At the campus council meeting, Bob Ritter, Kirkwood, Mo., junior, was named permanent Greek co-chairman of the party by Charles Whitman, Shawnee Mission senior and UP general secretary. Senate Republican Whip Thomas H. Kuchel, Calif., urged "the most intensive analysis and evaluation" of any recommendation to close the San Francisco yard. "In a period when our very security may depend upon superior seapower, it is inconceivable to me that thought is given to de-activating such a competent facility, with a demonstrated and widely acknowledged record of effectiveness and efficiency," he said. Ritter's appointment is subject to approval of the party's general assembly. Fred Hoffman, Topeka senior, has moved from temporary to permanent independent co-chairman. White House Press Secretary Pierre Salinger said yesterday that the matter had not been brought to President Johnson, and that the Defense Department could decide itself whether to close the bases. Governor, Head Regent Will Speak Student leaders from the six state-supported Kansas colleges and universities will meet here tomorrow to discuss how students can help the state's system of higher education. education. Principal speaker before the Kansas Conference on Higher Education will be Henry Bubb of Topeka, chairman of the state board of regents. Bubb's speech, "Higher Education and Its Support," was scheduled originally in Wichita Nov. 25, but was postponed because of the death of President Kennedy. The conference, the first of its kind held in recent years in Kansas, is the brainchild of John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior and chairman of the All Student Council. BUDDD WILL address the conference during the luncheon. Gov John Anderson will also speak. SEVEN DELEGATES will represent KU, Kansas State University Wichita University, Kansas State Teachers College of Emporia, Kansas State College of Pittsburg, and Fort Hays State College. They include five members of the student councils the student body presidents and editors of the school newspapers Following greetings from Emily Taylor, dean of women; Frank Burge, director of the Kansas Union and Reuben McCornack. Abilene senior and KU student body president, the conference will hear James R. Surface, vice chancellor discuss keeping Kansas college graduates in the state and the general economic picture of Kansas. Discussions during the afternoon will involve financing of higher education led by student body presidents of the schools, and the problems of attracting Kansas high school graduates to state schools and developing special programs for gifted students, led by Francis Heller, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. A FASCINATING FIREBUGS—Biederman, using the matches that will eventually burn his home down, tempts his boarders with the flames that entrance them. The main characters in tonight's production are: (from left to right) Paul Broderick, Overland Park sophomore, and Richard Kelton, Miami, Oklahoma junior, and Richard Friesen, Prairie Village junior. ☆ ☆ ☆ ☆ Experimental Play Will Be in English Students who want to see the Experimental Theatre production "Biederman and the Firebugs" but who do not speak German need not worry . . . the cast won't speak it either. The satire on man, by Swiss author Max Frisch, will open at 8:15 p.m. in the Experimental Theatre . . in English. MANY STUDENTS have called the University Theatre Box Office to inquire about the play because of a statement in yesterday's University Daily Kansan saying the play would be given in German. The satire is aimed at the conventions of man and his punishment when he falls into his role too easily. The production will be in the Experimental Theatre, which seats about 100 persons. The story involves a man who takes other people into his home to live. THE PRODUCTION uses many devices like blackout scenes and loud fire engine sirens to bring the feeling of the arsonists close to the audience. Since the audience is almost surrounded by the players, the devices are easily integrated into the context of the play. "Biederman and the Firebugs" also run Dec. 13,14 and 17-20. Tickets may still be purchased in the University Theatre Box Office, Murphy Hall. Vincent Angotti, Independence, graduate student, is directing the play. Dispute Clouds Fate Of Common Market BRUSSELS, Belgium — (UPI) — A dispute over farm prices between France and West Germany that could wreck the Common Market went into its fourth day today with no solution in sight. The crisis deepened yesterday when France and Germany, the market's two most powerful nations, indicated they had no intention of backing down. IN PARIS, the cabinet endorsed President Charles de Gaulle's implied threat to quit the Common Market if the six-nation economic community fails to agree on a joint farm policy by Dec. 31. The cabinet sent agriculture minister Edgard Pisani back to today's talks in Brussels with firm instructions to insist on the deadline. In Bonn, Chancellor Ludwig Erhard's cabinet confirmed its defiance of De Gaulle's stand by demanding that the Common Market agree on a unified stand at next year's world tariff talks at the same time it works out the farm price question. If De Gaulle pulls France out of Weather the Common Market or boycotts its ministerial sessions, the community could collapse—not only as a trading bloc, but as a force for carrying out the dream of European unity. There appeared little likelihood that they could reach agreement before the Common Market foreign ministers are scheduled to meet in Brussels starting Wednesday. Temperatures will range in the middle 20s today with a low tonight of 5 above. Increasing cloudiness and snow squalls to night with northerly winds 30 to 40 miles per hour. Diminishing winds and partly cloudy tomorrow with a high of 10 to 15. France, with Europe's largest food production surpluses, is pushing for a common farm policy based on low prices and small government subsidies. It would like to give its farmers more access to food markets in Germany and other market nations, thus raising farm income and plecating the rebellious French farmers. The agriculture ministers of France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, The Netherlands and Luxembourg planned to recess their talks over the weekend following today's meeting. SUCH A BREAKDOWN would also leave the market nations without an effective voice in the Geneva tariff talks next May, crippling the talks and perhaps choking Western economic growth. THIS WOULD ALSO give France a dominant position in Europe on the basis of its agricultural and industrial wealth. The German government would like to keep its farmer voters happy by continuing present high farra subsidies. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 Carry Me Back The newly formed Conservative Party of Kansas has unveiled its platform and, as grandpa used to say, "It takes me back." The party wants to stop all foreign aid, ratify the Liberty Amendment (calling for abolishing the federal personal income tax, but not the federal corporation tax), "unmuzzle the military to reveal the Communist-Socialist conspiracy," restore the citizen's right to own gold and return to a full gold standard. IT CALLS THE United Nations a "proven organ on Communist conquest and subversion" and calls for "ending programs of intervention in agriculture." That's right, let's pull out all the plugs. Let's go back to B.P. (before preventatives). Let's throw away seat belts and birth control pills and the United Nations. LET'S STICK our heads in the sand and pretend those millions across the oceans are not there. Let's go back to the days of isolationism. Let's pretend that those millions are not clawing for the food, the freedom, and the materialistic comforts that we've enjoyed since that sacred Constitution was written by men as human as we for times very different from ours. We wouldn't expect an urban population of 180 million and 50 states spanning a continent to follow religiously a document written to govern a rural population of four million and 13 states all clustered along the Atlantic seaboard any more than we would expect the University of Kansas Jayhawkers to play football with a 1921 rulebook. WHEN THE Constitution was drafted it was equipped with an elastic clause which allowed it to expand with the nation. The clause took us to the day of the preventative, and the government took it upon itself to "prevent" war and recession, depression, and inflation. The government looked back at Coolidge's status quo and laissez faire days which historian Allan Nevins describes as a combination of two policies "freedom of private enterprise from governmental restraint and generous subsidies to private enterprise." IT REMEMBERED the new era of "a chicken in every pot and two cars in every garage" which came crashing down in the Great Depression. Americans looked back and they elected a Franklin D. Roosevelt to put in the plugs and apply the preventatives. And they gave him 100 days to do it. As Americans, we never hesitate to look back for history is a great teacher. But to go back is another question. We're the generation of the future, not the past. We're moving ahead, not going back. We hope. — Rose Ellen Osborne DECEMBER 1963 U.S. CONGRESS CIVIL RIGHTS TAX BILL ©1963 HERBLOCK THE WASHINGTON POST "Did He Say 'Let Us Continue' Or 'Let Us Work Continuously'?" Encouragement, Anguish, in Alabama Newspaper (Editor's Note: The following articles appeared on the same page of the University of Alabama Red and White. Both apparently are regular features by staff writers, but the emphasis, even the general theme, is different. We in the North criticize the South, and I think rightly, for the policies on race approved by the voters, but we should be big enough to try to understand what Southerners feel about our criticism, and what they feel about their South. While the South does err, badly, in its race policies, it is not unreasonable for the South to ask, as does one of the writers, "for a small bit of simple understanding." It might even help us work more effectively toward a solution. B. K. We're in a crowd. Men and women cramped close together. Shoving, angry shouting at somebody further away, above heads and past bodies through which we cannot see. Hemmed in. The object of the crowd's anger could be someone picketing for a labor union, for civil rights, for or against peace or Russia. The issue makes little difference. The fact that we are together, cramped and nearly powerless in this crush of angry people is of supreme importance. SEE THAT MAN over there? Perspiring, his otherwise neat business suit rumpled, his tie pulled loose, he stoops to the ground, picks up a rock, bits of soil still clinging. He draws back his arm—the anger, the hate, the excitement of the crowd is all there and we can feel it all around us. The arm is drawn back for just a moment. In this moment we can grab that wrist —reach out and stop the hurling stone from ever being airborne; prevent it from ever finding its innocent target—we can, but do we? All right, we're out and away from the crowd now. Away from the riot, yet it remains frozen in time. That scene of anger will be ours to return to soon. For now it is a lifeless paralyzed moment in time; that arm will remain poised. There are few things in life about which we have a choice. We had no control over being born into this world. We could have no say in the composition of our initial environment as children. When we are old and the time of death arrives, it will be another change of environment over which, ultimately, we have no control. There are many things over which we have no control but too often we place disportionate blame on human fallibility when we refuse to act. WE DON'T NEED to go over the event of a few weeks back. People die and so do presidents. However, during that weekend this country saw, for the first time in many years, something called "individual leadership." If someone laughed they might have been surprised when they discovered themselves in a new kind of minority. Some people who wanted to continue to spume hate just like always, found themselves without an audience, or at best a hostile one. It Hurts To Hear Home Criticized Ninety eight years ago the Confederate States of America lost their war for independence, and by virtue of that loss, have been made to suffer ever since. For ever since then the southern states have been set aside to assume responsibility for most of the Nation's domestic shortcomings. Nobody wants to forget . . . and they won't let us forget . . . that the South is generally a sort of sectioned-off Hell on Earth. Regardless of where you go, you will have two strikes against you because you are from the South. This is true in New York, just as it is in Paris and the District of Columbia. Because ever since 1865, the South has been dragged like a rag doll through the press all over the world; and especially in the northern United States. From this has come some of the most rotten journalism in all history, and it has caused untold thousands of people to suffer, and wonder why so much hatred is turned upon them; why they are made to read and hear about themselves and their communities, and suffer ridicule, humiliation, and indignation. And we hear it every day; every time we turn around; everywhere we go . . . over and over. It never stops. The image of the southern people never fades in the eyes of a world eager for scapegoats. For you see, we are only half-human down here. We are all a bunch of mindless oafs and nigger-hating red-necks who go out and get drunk and kill just for the pure Hell of it. We're ALL like that and we are proud of it . . . except for a very few who write books and things, and they are neurotics, or queers, or alcoholics. That's the image. silent again. So we'll probably remain that way, but before we return to the crowd scene there's a bit of a question: With all the over-simplifications, inuendoes, hateful jibes and platitudes tolerated by ourselves and by our public officials and private leaders, can we still marvel that some men take loose words seriously and then dismiss these men merely as "Demented"? So then, after a hundred years of image building the President of the United States is assassinated and people all over start saying "it's the South's fault." We are told that we must share the blame for the man's death. We are guilty, they say. Not only do many of us have to suffer the loss of our President, but also the accusation that we never respected him, and that we are largely responsible for killing him. It hurts. It hurts to grow up in a country and learn to love it and see your father or brother or friend die to protect it, and then hear somebody say that you hate it, and that you should take the blame for assassinating its President. It hurts to be shunned all over the world, and to have to right scorn and hate from people who call you "Rebel." It is a low, dirty blow. It is cowardly. The South is full of nuts, just like the North, West, East; just like anywhere, for that matter. But the South has an image, from which the press can make money by exploiting, and by keeping alive the forces of misunderstanding and sectionalism . . . and this happens every day when truth is blown out of proportion and smeared across front pages and magazine covers. NO, IT'S A BIG, wide, complex world. Cause and effect are not easily determined. But, we're back in that crowd now, and before chanting the old ritual, "Next time it'll be different," let's pause. Enough of the simple idealisms about "a better tomorrow." The stark fact is that today is yesterday's tomorrow and it's little better for our having been around yesterday. But it hurts most of all to see your country tear its own guts out in a wild spree of reasonless panic and passion, which even a small bit of simple understanding could erase. This was something bigger than a region or an issue. To some it struck home, others didn't feel a thing. The impressive thing was that to those of us who felt a deep and spontaneous reaction it was something important enough to call forth a new kind of courage, a kind of "caring." IT WAS A KIND of courage which helped some to see that their own contribution to the hate and misery of this world while not as prominent as some is in principle as lamentable. It was the kind of courage that gave some the strength to stand up as individuals and say to another, "I'm not going to stand for your stupidity in this hour." So here we are today. University of Alabama Red and White So, here we are today, mostly And, here we are, pressed back in that crowd, faced with that choice. We don't have to put it off. We needn't lament tomorrow. We can take the risk today, walk forward and grab the arm of that flushed and angry man. But will we? Will we take that risk and make at least an individual attempt to restrain the brick throwers of the world? If we do not, whether they be hurling bombs, stones or unrelenting hate, if we make no effort we will have no right to one day regret that we have become their target. — University of Alabama Red and White Dailij Hänsan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom UNiversity 4-3198, business office Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912. Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. KU-YPlansforSummer Despite Snowy Weather Page 3 The first winter's snow has just fallen, and the KU-Y has begun thinking about summertime activities. Four KU students last night gave their thoughts and impressions about various national, regional, and local YMCA and YWCA programs. All have taken part in Y summer projects. Bert Rinkel, Scott City junior who spent last summer in Hong Kong, said, "When you go (on a summer project) you don't come back the same person." RINKEL SAID the two main reasons for going abroad are that the student can see and know other places and can know other people. For instance, he said, "We ate with the people as they ate." Due to the loss of face, the people in Hong Kong can't be told outright that what they are doing is wrong, he said. Francia Pitman, Haven senior who spent last summer in the San Francisco area on a Lisle Fellowship, said her experience had changed her. MISS PITMAN lived with twenty-five international students in a fraternity house on the Stanford campus. She went on four field trips of four days each to Chinatown in San Francisco, a Negro community, a Roman Catholic youth organization and a wealthy progressive community. "I come from a very conservative Kansas, and I saw things I didn't know about," Miss Pitman said. DIANE UNDERWOOD, Overland Park junior, spent her summer in a more recreational atmosphere. She was an employee of the George William College camp in Lake Geneva, Wisconsin. Miss Underwood said the camp employs about 100 men and 100 women from colleges across the nation. They serve as the personnel for this college, which trains Y people, and the camp, which provides recreation for the surrounding area and for other Y groups In addition to the usual parties, boat outings, and hikes, she said the students always perform an operetta for the benefit of the area. NANCY VERBURG, Lawrence junior, described the last national collegiate YM-YWCA conference in Estes Park, Colorado. At the conference, the delegates are able to meet with college professors and other students from all over the nation, Miss Verburg said. The mountains and other scenery in Colorado provide a moving setting for the conference, she said. Some of the other YM-YWCA summer projects are: - USA-USSR Exchange—40 days in the Soviet Union, including visits to several eastern European countries. - Washington Student Citizenship Seminar-first-hand experience of government through jobs with civil service or government-oriented agencies. - Latin American Seminar—study, work and travel in Latin America. - Asian Seminar—a study and travel program concentrated in India. - Voter Education and Registration—participation in the South in efforts for education in voting procedure. John P. Augelli, professor of geography and director of the KU Center of Latin American Studies, is the author of an article in "The Journal of Geography," a professional publication. The article, appearing in a recent issue, is titled "Brasilia: The Emergence of a National Capital." Dr. Augelli describes the impact of Brazil's venture of building a new capital within the nation's vast interior. After listing inadequate electricity and water supplies, lack of administrative coordination, transportation problems, climatic and soil difficulties, and high cost of living, Prof. Aucelli concludes: "There is little evidence that the Brasilia gamble will pay off, and one can wonder whether the city is to be still another example of the 'boom' and 'bust' tragedy which has scarred Brazilian history." Prof. Augelli's Article Published in Journal N.Y. Terminal To Be Renamed John F.Kennedy NEW YORK — (UPI) — Idlewild Airport, often referred to as the "crossroads of the world," will be renamed the John F. Kennedy International Airport. The jet age memorial tribute to the late President was assured yesterday when the New York City Council unanimously passed a name-change proposal. When the change becomes official, as soon as Mayor Robert F. Wagner signs the bill, probably within a week, the airport's coded abbreviation, now IDL, could become JFK. This will be determined by airport officials. University Daily Kansan THE PORT OF New York Authority, which operates the airport, also has planned an appropriate name-changing memorial ceremony at the airport when the law becomes effective. The re-naming of the airport in honor of the late President almost matches in magnitude the re-naming of Cape Canaveral to Cape Kennedy. Whereas the Florida site is the take-off point to outer space, the New York airport is one of America's major air centers in world-wide travel. 'Achtung' Yourself WICHTTA —(UPI)— When catcher Ron Wasinger of the Russell American Legion baseball team realized that players on the Wichita National Guard team were stealing his signals in a recent game, he used the language barrier to solve the problem. "Achtung!" he called to his battery mate, pitcher Kenny Dinkel. Thereafter, the catcher and pitcher kept their signals private by shouting them to each other, in German. STUDENTS BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ___ $.98 CUBRICATION $1.00 Tune motor-uns. wheel balancing FURRICATION ... $1.00 — all major brands — Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE one quart of oil with each oil and filter change PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE FRATERNITY JEWELRY 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 JEWELRY A complete line, including. • Lavallers • Pins • Rings • Guards • Mugs • Crests Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE KAY 809 Mass. ay, Dec. 12. 196 Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY 809 Mass. HOLIDAY INN RESTAURANT PROUDLY PRESENT THEIR MOST UNIQUE ITALIAN BUFFET Every Friday Evening FEATURING —PIZZA —TOSSED GREENS with or without meat SPAGHETTI AND COLD CUTS CHERRY PEPPERS —DEVILED EGGS —SHRIMP TOMATO CHICKEN AND MANY Holiday Inn TREASURES INN CACCIATORE —FRIED EGG PLANT —FISH CREOLE OTHERS SERVED WITH EVERY MEAL GARLIC TOAST AUTHENTIC SPUMONI ICE CREAM Served in Italian Atmosphere with Live Entertainment for Your Dining Pleasure WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The Defense Department is developing a rifle that shoots darts instead of bullets. Only $2.00 Per Person $3.50 Per Couple Defense Department Gun Would Use Darts Ammo For Reservations Call VI 3-7991 Highway 59 & 10 A top pentagon research expert said today the darts are only an inch long and about the thickness of a pencil lead, but are capable of inflicting a gaping wound almost as severe as that caused by a dum-dum bullet. Holiday Inn THE BEST INTERNATIONAL INNESSES BAR & GRILL He explained that the darts have little fins that keep them stabilized in flight. But when they strike flesh, they lose their stability and turn end-over-end in the wound. THE EARLY results were obtained in a project known as "special purpose individual weapon" (SPIW), announced by the Army last February. The Army at that time let three contracts to private firms, for $338,657 to the Winchester-Western Division of Olin-Mathieson Chemical Corp. at New Haven, Conn.; $528,859 to Aircraft Armament Inc., Cockeys- ville, Md., and $314,297 to Harrington & Richardson, Inc., of Worcester, Mass. A fourth contract was let to the government armory at Springfield, Mass. "The weapon could be used as both a rifle and a shoulder-fired grenade launcher," the Army said. "Fully loaded, it is expected to weigh no more than the current M14 rifle and will significantly increase the effectiveness of the combat soldier." THE ARMY DID NOT identify the nature of the ammunition. The defense expert who described the tiny darts indicated that much of the increase in effectiveness would be due to the extreme light weight of the projectiles as compared with regular ammunition. friday fjicks fraser theater 7 & 9:30 35¢ friday flicks fraser theater 7 & 9:30 35¢ IF YOU BELIEVE IN SEX AND FUN—PLEASE JOIN US! KIM NOVAK JAMES GARNER TONY RANDALL BOYS' NIGHT OUT METROCOLOR CO-STARRING JANET BLAIR PATTI PAGE HOWARD DUFF IF YOU BELIEVE IN SEX AND FUN—PLEASE JOIN US! KIM NOVAK JAMES GARNER TONY RANDALL BOYS' NIGHT OUT METROCOLOR CO.STARRING JANET BLAIR PATTIPAGE & HOWARD DUFFE FILM STUDIO PLUS CARTOON all sizes all kinds Christmas Trees Q Austrian Pine — Fir — Scotch Pine at Rusty's 23rd & Louisiana and Dillon's Plaza Special small trees for dorm rooms. Luncheon Optimist Club All Proceeds OTIMLY INTEL GRAPHICAL go to Boy's Work Page 4 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 100 FINISHING TOUCHES FOR THE MANGER SCENE—Bill Davis, Hutchinson sophemore, and Dave Trotter, Bartlesville, Okla., freshman, decorate the fireplace in the living room of the Pi Delta Theta house in preparation for Saturday's semiformal dance. Trotter, assistant social chairman for the fraternity, said that other evergreen rope and gold ornaments will be strung along the wall panels in the dining room, living room, fireplace mantle and stairway to convert the chapter house to gold and green decor. Davis, who has never had any art instruction, painted the Christmas mural on the mirror with tempera poster paint. The Christmas stockings hanging from the mantle were gifts to chapter members at Gamma Phi Beta and Delta Gamma sorority parties. The stockings had been filled with candy and toys to be given to the "Toys for Tots" campaign. As usual, "Some of the boys couldn't part with the toys, though," laughed Mrs. M. H. Morsbach, Phi Delt housemother. The Phi Delt party beginning at 9:00 p.m. is one of a dozen parties given by KU fraternities, sororities, and dormitories Saturday night. NOW F is the time to have experts prepare your car for the trip home! For any trip you make this winter buy the BIG GALLON start quick guard against stalling. --- CHRISTMAS SPECIAL "Your Favorite Christmas Carols" Volume 2 □ 33 1/3 rpm Brian Sullivan ● Rise Stevens Columbus Boychoir This collectors album is a $4.98 value... now only $1 ALL AT CITIES SERVICE FRITZ CO. Service out of the weather 8th & N. H. VI 3-4321 Downtown—Near Everything CITIES SERVICE CITIES SERVICE CITIES SERVICE With only a week of school left before Christmas vacation, the social calendar is crowded with caroling buffets and semiformal dances. The following parties are scheduled by most of KU's social sororities, fraternities, and University halls. Social Activities Crowd Calendar TONIGHT—Joint caroling party at Watkins Hall for all scholarship halls: Miller, Douthart, Sellards, Watkins, Pearson, Stephenson, Battenfield, Lolliffe, and Foster. FRIDAY—Tree trimming party, Alpha Chi Omega; Buffet: Kappa Kappa Gamma; semiformal dance: Sigma Kappa, Ellsworth Hall; buffet and semiformal dance: Delta Delta Delta. SATURDAY, December 14—Buffets: Alpha Delta Pi, Chi Omega. Dinner and semiformal dance: Templin Hall, Battenfield, Delta Chi, Miller, Carruth R'Leary, Phi Gamma Delta. Tree Trimming parties: Sigma Chi, Alpha Omicron Pi. Semiformal dances: Alpha Phi, Phil Delta Theta, Joseph R. Pearson "Snow Ball", Corbin Hall, Sellards, Phi Kappa Sigma, Lambda Chi Alpha, Kappa Alpha Psi, Delta Tau Delta, Sigma Nu "White Rose." Party for orphans: Grace Pearson. Dancer Wins. Males NORBURY, England—(UPI)—The Rev. Vernon Mitchell, 42, Anglican viar, said last night the woman who danced in black tights during his evening service was helping him fight "The battle for men's minds." The sermon dealt with sex in advertising, he said, and the woman illustrated his message. SUNDAY, Dec. 15—"Kiddie party": Chi Omega, Jolliffe Hall, Buffets; Pi Beta Phi, Kappa Sigma, Faculty tea; Phi Gamma Delta. Open House: Grace Pearson. MONDAY, Dec. 16—Caroling: Pi Beta Phi, Alpha Kappa Lambda, Dinner for Foreign Students. TUESDAY, Dec. 17 — Caroling; Ellsworth, Alpha Kappa Lambda. WEDNESDAY, Dec. 18 — Dinner with dates; Ellsworth; Caroling; Gertrude Sellards Pearson. Joint caroling: Alpha Chi Omega pledge class and Navy Choir. THURSDAY, Dec. 19 — Caroling: Corbin Hall. Dinner for foreign students: Alpha Omicron Pl. Joint caroling: Kappa Alpha Theta and Sigma Alpha Epsilon. FRIDAY, Dec. 20 — Semiformal dance: Alpha Tau Omega. SATURDAY, Dec. 21—Semiformal dance: Beta Theta Pi "Turkey Pull." SUA Current Events Forum presents Ronald Calgaard Asst. Prof.of Economics speaking on "THE CHICKEN WAR" Forum Room-Kansas Union 4:30 Friday, Dec.13 Free Coffee the GIFT that goes with HIM... everywhere fashioned by COLUMBIA For the Man who has arrived . . . a splendid symbol of his success. He'll love a striking Linde Star Sapphire or a dazzling diamond in 14K yellow or white gold setting. No gift will be worn with greater pleasure . . given with greater pride. The Columbia trademark is your assurance of superb craftsmanship and genuine value. A. Linde Star Sapphire 6 Side Diamonds...175.00 B. ¼ Carat Diamond Ring...200.00 C. Linde Star Sapphire 4 Side Diamonds...150.00 D. ¼ Carat Diamond Ring...200.00 E. Man's Ring Total ¼ Carat In Diamonds ...400.00 E. Total 1/2 Carat in Diamonds...400.00 Ray Christian 'THE COLLEGE JEWELER' University Daily Kansan Page 5 Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 Traditional 'White Rose' Continues Over ninety-two years ago, when James Frank Hopkins gave his girl a white rose on the campus of Virginia Military Institute, in Lexington, Va., a traditional social affair for the Sigma Nu fraternity was begun. According to fraternity members, the original plant from which the first white rose was taken is still growing at the fraternity's national headquarters in Lexington. Though still called the White Rose, the dance has undergone many changes through the years. Originally, the dance held in the Spring followed the initiation banquet called the "Hi-Rickety" which honored the newly initiated men of Sigma Nu. Each new initiate was presented his pin and a kiss from his date. The first dance of the Nu chapter of Sigma Nu held at the Lawrence Country Club. Several times the dance has been an occasion to bring famous bands to Lawrence. In 1927, the fraternity engaged Frankie Lee Master's band from the Hotel Sherman in Chicago. At least once the dance was broadcast over the local radio station WREN. A FEW YEARS later the fraternity members began choosing a queen to be presented with the traditional white rose on the evening of the dance, a custom which is still carried out today. In 1559, the White Rose was changed from a spring to a winter formal for the Kansas chapter. This year, the dance will be held Saturday night in the chapter house at 9:00, and the White Rose queen will be announced. THE QUEEN, always a KU woman student, either pinned or engaged to a Sigma Nu member, will be chosen from among the following nominees: Shanon Athy, Wichita senior; Judy Railsback, Hutchinson junior; Nancy Cline, Wichita senior; Judy Webber, Seneca junior; Pam Rice, Wichita senior; Carol Stotts, Prairie Village junior; Helen Bingham, Wichita senior; Nancy Litencum, Kansas City graduate; Marty Gilbert, Hutchinson junior; Karen Cox, St. Louis sophomore; Pris Shelt, Wichita junior; Janet Cram, Pittsburg sophomore; Nancy Dickerson, Wichita junior; and Juliane Schaberg, Topeka junior. PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS SCHNEIDER A CHRISTMAS KISS FOR AN OLD FRIEND—Welcoming Albert Brokmann, who works for the Training Center for the Blind, Topeka, receives a warm season's greeting from Pam Rice, Wichita senior, and Karen McCarty, Wichita senior. Mr. Brokmann brings gifts to the Delta Gamma party each year. DG's Party Brightens Season for the Blind Bv Linda Ellis Though unable to see with eyes the spirit of Christmas in the trees, snow and decorations several Lawrence residents were able to see it through their other senses last night. At the annual party given by Delta Gamma sorority a group of blind people were shown the spirit of the season with songs, presents and refreshments. THE GROUP became acquainted with the sorority members through their housemother, Mrs. Ray W. Conklin. She has been a friend of the group for several years and has performed services such as driving them to places difficult to reach on foot. Pam Rice, Wichita senior and chairman for the party said she and the rest of the girls feel very close to the people. "They have come to the party every year for the past four years and several years before," she said. ALBERT BROKMANN is one of the guests who comes every year. He works at the School for the Blind in Topeka and upon arrival at the party presents gifts made at the school to the house members, such as tea towels and insulated kitchen gloves. Mr. Brokmann brought his seeingeye dog Orinda, which he has had for two years. There were eight adults and two children attending the party. One of the two girls attending celebrated her birthday as well as Christmas. There was a cake and singing to honor her. Having a Christmas Party? 25c charge Make everyone (even Santa) happy with HOT doughnuts from "We deliver" Joe's Bakery 616 W.9th Open 24 hrs, daily except Sat. evening --- Youll light up the Holiday Scene with a Gift from Kirsten's Gifts Under $2.00 Jewelry Gifts Under $5.00 Hosiery Panties Jewelry Blouses Slips, Bras Pettipants --- 1 Gift Wrapping Open Evenings Gifts Under $10 Sweaters Skirts Slacks Gowns Gowns Kirsten's Park Free AT HILLCREST SHOPPING CENTER Read and Use Kansan Classifieds ... THE PERFECT GIFT for her... for Christmas... forever $125 $260 $325 BUILT-IN PROTECTION Sale in so many ways. Two tiny self-expanding Tru-Fit spring rings protect your ring against loss, while Columbia's FULL VALUE TRADE IN PLAN protects its value for you can always apply the full price you paid toward a Columbia ring of larger size. COLUMBIA TRU-FIT Columbia Jewel Guarantee Columbia law for Guarantors Court of Appeals 20th Circuit Court of North Carolina Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. Page 6 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 DUINS 35 FORMER AREA SCHOOLBOY—Fred Slaughter, 6-5 senior center for UCLA, will be returning to his home territory when the Bruins and USC take on KU and Kansas State Friday and Saturday in the Sunflower Doubleheader. Slaughter was graduated from Topeka High School. Twinbill Offers Players' Reunion By Roy Miller (Sports Editor) "It'll sort of be like a reunion with Wait." That's how Al Correll, KU's senior basketball guard, views KU's game this weekend with UCLA and its all-America forward, Walt Hazard. Hazard will be the third all-America selection KU has had to face this season when the Jayhawks meet the highly ranked Bruins at Manhattan Saturday night in the Sunflower Doubleheader. CORRELL played against Hazard when the KU starter was at West Philadelphia High and Hazard was playing for Overbrook (Pa.) High. "West Philly and Overbrook were areh rivals," Correll said. "We played twice each year and I think Overbrook beat us in four of my six games as a high school player." Overbrook High has produced some fine basketball players and KU has had its share of Overbrook products. Take Wilt Chamberlain, for example. Other KU players recruited from the Pennsylvania school have been Wayne Hightower and Ralch Heward. "He was a fancy player then," Corrrell said of Hazard's high school days. "He was supposed to be one of the best sophomores in Overbrook's history. "I SAW HIM this summer and we joked back and forth about this week's game. I said I was going to stop him and he said he was going to take care of me." Most likely, the chore of guarding Hazard will be given to Harry Gibson, senior forward. Gibson held Ron Bonham, Cincinnati's all-America, to 10 points last Saturday in KU's big upset over the Bearcats. George Unseld and Walter Wesley were assigned to cover George Wilson. the Bearcats' all-America center. Saturday's meeting with UCLA will also mark a reunion for several other KU players and the Bruins' senior center, Fred Slaughter. SLAUGHTER, 6-5, 230 pounds, is a graduate of Topeka High and played against Steve Renko, Wayne Loving and Harry Gibson, former Wyandotte stars, and Kerry Bolton of Shawnee Mission North, in Sunflower League competition. Riney Lochmann also played against Slaughter. Lochmann's experience against Slaughter came when both were prep all-Americas. Lochmann was a center for Wichita North and Slaughter, sidelined much of his senior year in high school with a shoulder separation, was the Troians' big man. Topeka' and Wichita North met in an opening round game of the 1960 Class AA tournament at Wichita. Lochmann's team won on a layup in the last 10 seconds of the game. Mike Shinn, KU's all-Big Eight end, was a teammate of Slaughter's in the tourney. Slaughter never attracted much attention from area college coaches. For one thing, he was never highly advertised by his high school coach, Jack Dean. And, too, some coaches were afraid Slaughter was an injury risk. Slaughter currently is president of his senior class. He's also a trackman and reportedly has possibilities of becoming a notable decathlon performer in the footsteps of Rafer Johnson, UCLA's Olympic gold medal winner in the decathlon. Wrestling Site Moved Freshman and varsity wrestling competition scheduled for 5:30 and 7:30 p.m. today will be in Robinson Gym instead of Allen Field House. KU in Close Bowling Race By Willis Henson KU bowlers in the Big 8 postal League have to keen winning. One bad day could mean the difference between the first-place rating the team now enjoys and the second-place rating held by Nebraska. Only one game separates the two teams. KU gained its first-place position by way of its third-round bye and a Nebraska loss to Iowa State. The two top teams were tied until Nov. 15. BILL RYAN, Wichita freshman, continues to contribute outstanding performances to the team. He currently has the high individual game score of 257 and the highest individual series score of 689. Iowa State is the only bowling team that has defeated the favorites. The Jayhawks have a won-lost record of 15-1, followed by Nebraska at 14-2. Iowa State is third at 10-6. THE OCCASION was merely a home-to-home match which are scheduled with area teams on an individual basis. There are no prescheduled matches or schools in this set-up. KU leads the league with a high team game of 1051 and the high team series of 3039. The men's and women's varsity bowling teams from Oklahoma State University rolled here last week and were beaten by a strong KU team. In the match, Donald Kahl, Tulsa, Okla. junior, and David Rybalt. Ottawa senior, had a 200 series. Betty Jo Member, Fairway junior, and Alice Lyle Griffith, Lawrence sophomore, paced the women bowlers at 189 and 170, respectively. AUTHORITY REFERENCE "FOUR DAYS - THE HISTORICAL RECORD OF PRESIDENT KENNEDY'S DEATH" ORDER YOUR LIMITED FIRST EDITION NOW! $2 For only $2 you will receive a four-color hard cover book prepared by United Press International and the American Heritage Company. 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. This book will not be available in book stores until February. If you use this coupon NOW, your copy will be available in early January. I would like to order ___ copy, copies, of "FOUR DAYS ___" NAME: ___ ADDRESS: ___ PHONE: ___ Bring this coupon to 112 Flint Hall. Polish Writing Seen As Grotesque Form Much of recent Polish literature tends to use grotesque forms to report life inside Poland, a professor of Russian and Polish languages said last night at a University Lecture. By Rick Mabbutt Page 7 Jery Krzyzanowski, an associate professor at the University of Colorado, explained this trend evolved in an effort by Polish writers to tell the truth despite the restrictions imposed by Nazi and Russian censors. Since many of the writers use the grotesque forms, which seem to have little relation to current society inside Poland, Prof. Krzyzanowski said the censors pass the writing off as fantasies—nothing more. THUS, TO PEOPLE unacquainted with life in Poland, the literary works seem to have little meaning. But the Polish people, he said, can translate the literature into reality because they know the situation. Prof. Krzyzanowski traced the history of modern Polish literature, which, he said, began late in the 19th century with the writings of Henryk Sienkiewicz, who received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1905. During this period Polish literature was concerned with national issues and the leadership of the people, but between 1918 and 1939 the literature took a 180 degree turn, the professor said. The new attitude was art for art's sake—one should not mix art and current affairs, he said. ALMOST 90 PER CENT of Polish literature until recently was written in his style and with his words, he said. Sienkiewicz's works show the influence of a brief stay in America near the turn of the century. The next period, he explained, was influenced by World War II. "It was not a shock for the nation as a whole, but for the literature too," he said. THE NAZIS BANNED all publishing by Polish writers, although they did not prevent them from writing. Consequently, many Polish writers spent much of the five years of occupation reporting Nazi atrocities and conditions in Poland, he added. After the war, every writer who survived felt it necessary to publish his reports of the events of the war, he said. Since there was governmental laxness on former publishing restrictions many writers were able to publish their works. This period between 1945 and 1949 is marked by the most cruel and terrible stories in Polish history, he said. Then in 1949 the Russians clamped down on publishing of certain Polish writers—the works of some writers were not allowed to be published at all, he stated. During this period a new wave of young writers came to the front in Polish literature. He said they were the people who believed there was a certain amount of freedom under Communism and those who had been re-educated or had become Communists. The new writers, he explained, produced a completely new trend in Polish literature. The main themes of their works was that the best means of survival was dependence on Russia or that it was the Communists who fought the Nazis during the war and not the home armies. This period between 1949 and 1955 is called the dark period of Polish literature, he said, because the works were bad imitations of the Communistic writings of what he termed the "Red beats." "FORTUNATELY IT did not last long or hurt Polish literature too much." he said. Since the October 1956 revolution in Poland, which, he said, was led by the intellectual writers and students, the country has enjoyed more freedom in producing their own literature than any other country behind the Iron Curtain. The intellectuals, students, and writers are able to discuss the issues in some papers in Poland and make the public aware of the issues. It was this trend, he said, which produced the spirit of the revolution. Although Poland enjoys greater freedom in literary production the situation is always changing, he said. THE POLISH LEADERS have declared that they must make their own literature, he said, but they do not want to be influenced by western culture. The Polish people can read works by western writers, but the government does not want the writers to copy or imitate them. LIVE JAZZ! at the Dine-A-Mite this Thursday 8:00 p.m. featuring SCOTT NELSON — DRUMS HERBIE SMITH - ALTO SAX CHARLIE MATTHEWS - BASS JIM HAMLETT - PIANO Students planning on changing from one school of the university to another between semesters have been requested by James K. Hitt, registrar, to notify him as soon as possible. School Change-overs Must Register Soon University Daily Kansan Complications and delays during enrollment for next semester can be eliminated by filing a request for change of schools at 122 Strong Hall, Hitt said. Johnson Delays Airline Walkout WASHINGTON—(UFI)—In his first intervention to halt a strike, President Johnson has created an emergency board to head off a walk-out that would have crippled six major airlines in the midst of the Christmas travel rush. On Johnson's order, the board was set up yesterday to investigate a dispute between the machinists' union and Braniff, Continental, Eastern, Northwest, Trans World Airlines and National. The action will postpone a strike for at least 60 days while the board tries to solve the dispute over pay raises and rule changes. The Presidential order came with only minutes to spare. A National Mediation Board spokesman said a quickie walkout had been feared in 20 minutes at National Airlines, despite a strike deadline of one minute after midnight Thursday. The President's action, however, still leaves the threat of a walkout hanging over United Airlines. The strike is set for 11:01 a.m. Dec. 19. At last report, a federal mediator trying to work out a settlement said no progress had been made on an agreement. Mechanics and ground crews on the other five airlines have voted for a strike, but set no deadline. Both the airlines and the union then will be barred from changing the status quo for another 30 days from that time. Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 Ship Launching of Polaris Fails Near Cape Kennedy CAPE KENNEDY — (UPI) An advanced version of the navy's Polaris missile failed last night for the second straight time from a launching aboard a laboratory ship at sea. The Polaris "A-3" rocket thundered from the USS Observation Island into the darkness off the Florida coast at 8 p.m. EST. It was destroyed by a range safety officer 53 seconds later when the rocket veered offl course because of a malfunction in its first stage. Just two weeks earlier, a similar polaris was blown up 52 seconds after being launched on the deck of the ship. Before the powerful "A-3" had run up 13 straight successes. It has been fired twice from a Submerged submarine and both shots were successful. This was the seventh test of the new Polaris model aboard the observation island. Four were successes. Prompt Electronic Service on TV Color TV Antennae Hi-fi Stereos Changers Radios Transistors Car Radios - We Service All Makes - RCA Motorola Airline GE Zenith Silvertone Philco Magnavox Coronado Bird TV-Radio Service PHONE VI 3-8855 908 Mass. St. — Lawrence, Kans. —— ARENSBERG'S 819 Mass. VI 3-3470 I demi point pump Prettiest little foot-pampering pump that ever sashayed about on a shapely half-a-minute heel. Pure fashion in every line of its unadorned design. Pure flattery in its squared, clinging throatline. So soft. So supple. 1295 So very Joyce. joyce ... a way of life! Page 8 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 Peasants, U.S. Favor Bolivian Government By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst When Victor Paz Estenssoro returned from Argentine exile to become president of Bolivia after a successful revolt in April, 1952, a prime move in his return was a labor leader named Juan Lechin Oquendo. Since the 1940's the two had worked together in leadership of National Revolutionary Movement (MNR) and when Paz became president, Lechin assumed the post of Minister of Mining and Petroleum. Lechin's power rested upon his control of the Communist-dominated tin miners' union. He himself has been described as a Trotskyite. THE MNR was leftist. But upon the question just how far to the left, the two men separated. For his part, Paz declared: "In an economically dependent country like ours, an extremist revolution cannot be accomplished. Guarantees will be given to foreign capital on the condition that it brings real benefits to the country." The Paz government has had two main supports. One came from the peasants who received land under government agrarian reform. The other source was the United States, which has supported the government with $250 million. This year's aid program is budgeted at $65 million. U. S. AID to Bolivia is the largest per capita in Latin America. The elections of 1960 named Paz president of the country for a second consecutive term and Lechin vice-president. But, although operating under the same party banner, the two men had reached the end of the political ways. Lechin went into virtual exile as Bolivian ambassador to the Vatican. He quit that post two months ago to take up active opposition to Paz, depending for his support upon the restless tin miners who still retained their weapons from the revolt of 1952. HIS CAMPAIGN, both anti-Paz and anti-United States, is based upon opposition to government efforts to clean up the mess in the nationalized tin industry. The mines, nationalized as one of the first acts of the 1952 revolution, are shot through with featherbedding and fraud. Exhaustion of once-rich veins, worn-out machinery and falling prices have added to the chaos in an industry accountable for 60 per cent of Bolivian exports. It's dry as dust and only 16 pages long but the November 1983 list of publications of the State Geological Survey at KU is an essential reference for those persons concerned with the mineral resources of Kansas. Government efforts to introduce economic reforms, including reduction in the work force, have met violent resistance. Geology Publication List, Dry But Essential Catalogued within the list are 167 bulletins, four special distribution publications, 28 oil and gas investigations, 13 mineral resource circulars, 16 maps, and nearly 40 miscellaneous volumes and publications. Topographic maps—whose numbers require a separate circular—are also available. The price for most of these publications ranges from 25 cents to $1 range. They can be ordered by mail from the survey offices at KU or purchased at the survey's Well Sample Library at 4150 Monroe, Wichita. The Geological Survey has vast amounts of information concerning Kansas mineral resources. In regard to oil and gas, the "libraries" contain 150,000 drillers logs, 45,000 electric and radioactivity logs. More than 3,000 chemical analyses of Kansas rocks and minerals have been made and the file is constantly growing with chemical, spectrographic, petrographic and x-ray diffraction analyses. and cuttings from 75,000 wells. More than 2,000 samples of ceramic raw materials are filed. More than 800 observation wells are measured periodically to gauge the ground-water reserves underlying the states. The sea-level elevations of all the benchmarks established in Kansas by the U.S. Geological Survey and the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey are available in the offices at KU. The geology files contain much unpublished data, including descriptions, measurements and maps of rock strata. We Will Be Open From 8:30 a.m. till 8:30 p.m. Every evening 'till CHRISTMAS Mass. Ober's VI 3-1951 "Give a gift that will be appreciated" Ober's MODERN today, and years from now MODERN today, and years from now Artcarved® WEDDING RINGS It's their exquisite simplicity that does it. Good taste is always in fashion — and Artcarved "Moderns" are the epitome of taste! All in specially hardened 14K gold and priced no higher than massproduced rings . . . they actually start at $8. A. ASHLAND SET Groom's Ring ... $32.50 Bride's Ring ... $27.50 B. VISTA SET Groom's Ring ... $24.50 Bride's Ring ... $22.50 C. MYSTIC SET Groom's Ring ... $29.50 Bride's Ring ... $27.50 As seen in BRIDE'S 743 Mass LUX | AMERICA BRIMAN'S leather jewellers VI 3-4366 SKI... KU SKI CLUB SKI... ARAPAHOE BASIN and BRECKENRIDGE with the KU SKI CLUB KU SKI CLUB SEMESTER BREAK SKI TRIP JANUARY 25-30 CLUB only Includes: $64.50 - transportation rooms meals tow tickets - two (2) ski lessons For information call Jon Spies — VI 3-4811 KU SKI CLUB MEETING THURSDAY-DEC.12 E Cottonwood Room Kansas Union 2202011 Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 University Daily Kansar ial Page 9 under- all the Kansas ey and Survey KU. much escrip-aps of 366 Bolivian Army to Settle With Miners LA PAZ, Bolivia — (UPI) — The government grouped its forces today for a possible attack on rebellious tin miners in Catavi, who had ignored official orders for the immediate release of four American and 21 other hostages. A 48-hour ultimatum to the Communist-infiltrated miner's union expired at 9 o'clock last night. Interior (police) Minister Jose A. Arce said he and Defense Minister Luis Rodriguez Bidegain are taking charge of operations. Arce would not say what action the government plans. Rodriguez had said earlier, however, that "necessary action to recover the territory held by the representatives of anarchy" would be taken if the ultimatum were ignored. THE MINERS also were preparing for action. Radio broadcasts last night urged them to "be, ready with dynamite" — the miners' favorite weapon—to meet any effort by troops to take Cativa. At the tin-mine center of Huanuni, between Catavi and the government's forward headquarters in Oruro, Communist union leaders broke into a mine supply shed and stole 16 boxes of dynamite, with caps and fuse. Father Andrew Kennedy of St Louis, Roman Catholic Vicar General of Bolivia, went to Oruro yesterday to try to arrange the release of the hostages. He conferred with mine-union leaders without apparent result. THE UNIVERSITY students' federation also tried to mediate the dispute. President Victor Paz Estensoro told a student delegation at an hour-long meeting yesterday that there could be no negotiations until the miners freed the hostages and returned to work. The miners have insisted they will not release the hostages until three Communist union officials are freed. Foreign diplomats stationed here presented a protest to Foreign Minister Jose Fellman Velarde last night, saying the seizure of the hostages—two of whom are U.S. diplomatic officials—"conflicts with international standards of conduct." THERE WAS A prospect of violence not only in Catavi but in La Paz, where Unionists support re- Staff Busy At Watkins Except During Exams Fewer KU students report to Watkins Memorial Hospital during examination periods than during any other time in a semester. Dr. Ralph Canuteson, director of the student health service, said, "In defense of students, I would like to make it known that business definitely falls off at final exam time." DESPITE THE DROP in numbers during examinations, the student hospital's medical staff still managed to see a total of 10,970 individual patients during the 1962-63 school year. Even students who are hospitalized during the final weeks of a semester often ask to be allowed to take their final tests in the hospital, Dr. Canuteson said. According to the hospital's yearly clinic report for last year, this figure breaks down into 8.331 students and 2.649 non-students. Non-students include KU faculty and staff personnel and their families. Including those students and nonstudents who returned for further treatment or consultation, there was a total number of 54,682 calls at the hospital. Estimating a minimum of 30 minutes per visit, exclusive of coming and going, Dr. Canuteson said Watkins' staff spent 27,341 working hours (about 3 years and three months) seeing patients. OF THE STUDENT NUMBER 29,025 of the visits to the hospital were made by men. Only 17,809 women went for treatment or consultation. Nine hundred and fifty-four students and non-students spent a total of 4,125 days as bed patients in the hospital. Of this number, 857 were students who spent a total of 3,518 days as bed patients. The average stay for student bed patients was 4.10 days. Men spent 4.26 days in the hospital, while KU women spent only 3.93 days. NUMEROUS SORE ARMS, or other parts of the anatomy, may be accounted for with the fact that 14,335 immunizations were administered by the student health service last year. Respiratory ailments led the list of most diagnosed medical disorders last year. Three thousand, seven hundred and seventy-seven KU students were told they had a respiratory ailment. Other diagnoses that were high on the list were 1,654 digestive system, 1,304 skin, subcutaneous, etc., 1,176 body as a whole, and 957 muscel-skeletal ailments. KR "the steak house" Santa's on his way to "the steak house" before he takes off on his jaunt . . . why don't you join him? Open 'till 9 p.m. each day except Tues. East 23rd St. VI 3-9753 bellious Vice-President Juan Lechin had scheduled an anti-government mass meeting today. Guerrillas Raid Vietnam Post Labor Minister Anibal Aguilar Penariraeta, whose home was bombed and fired on yesterday by terrorists believed to be supporters of Lechin, announced that anyone who leaves work to attend the mass meeting will lose a day's pay. A LABOR ministry communique said the organizers of the anti-government demonstration were trying to "agitate the workers and disturb the peace." SAIGON — (UPI) — Communist guerrillas have overrun a Vietnamese government outpost 75 miles south of Saigon with the aid of two uncoat government militia men who were on duty at the post, a U.S. military spokesman said today. Government losses in the Viet Cong attack on an Binh outpost were reported as 11 killed, including five civilians, and four wounded. Communist casualties were not reported. WITH THE AID of the two self-defense corps turncoats, the spokesman said, the guerrillas exploded a nine near the outpost yesterday morning and then attacked the post near the Can Tho headquarters of the Vietnamese army's IV corps. The two turncoat soldiers then defected with the guerrillas who took along with 21 weapons, two telephones and a radio set they captured from the ruins of the post. The Communist guerrillas often attempt to get inside help on such attacks. They have been known to spend as long as six months preparing for a single attack. AN AMERICAN military spokesman, meanwhile, said the body of another of the four U.S. Air Force men killed in the crash of an RB26 reconnaissance bomber Friday has been recovered. The bodies of another American crewman and a Vietnamese observer aboard the plane had been recovered previously. The spokesman said a search was continuing for the bodies of the two other Americans on the plane—an Air Force officer and an enlisted crewman. Paz and Lechin, close collaborators in the revolution that brought the present regime to power in 1922, disagreed on methods of administering Eolivian affairs once the victory was won. The government was reported enlisting the support of pro-Paz union leaders in an effort to keep workers on the job, insuring the failure of the demonstration. Patronize Kansan Advertisert MADISON TRISH COWEN President of GSP in Silk Pants and Shirt for Holiday Living and Giving. 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VI 3-544 --- A Book Makes A Gift Gifts Books do make good gifts . . . wonderful gifts A most complete selection awaits you at the Kansas Union Bookstore --- Page 10 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 Alliance with West Reaffirmed by Italy ROME—(UPI) —Christian Democratic Premier Aldo Moro promised today that his new Catholic-Socialist government would work for a "more just and human society" in the spirit of the late President Kennedy. Moro, occasionally heckled by Communists, opened debate on a confidence vote on his new coalition cabinet with a forceful noisy speech. HE SAID ITALY would remain firmly aligned with the west and denied charges that his alliance with the Socialists would mean weakness before the Communists or right wing. As Moro spoke, his deputy premier, veteran Socialist Pietro Nenni, a former holder of the Stalin Peace Prize, sat with bowed head following the premier's printed text. WHEN COMMUNIST hecklers interrupted his speech, Moro told them in a subdued voice: "I think I'm being polite. Try to be so, too." Moro warned the nation that if current economic trouble is to be overcome, businessmen and Communist-led unions both must accept government leadership and economic planning. A revolt in the ranks of the Socialists last night shook Moro's new coalition but did not cut too deeply into his parliamentary majority. THE CONFIDENCE vote is expected sometime next week, and despite the walkout by the pro-Communist faction of the Socialists, Moro had the strength to win it. Research Heads To Meet Friday The board of directors of the new Research Foundation of Kansas will meet Friday afternoon to survey the research programs and capabilities of the University of Kansas. Guests will be Dr. Leonard Axe, Dr. M.C. Cunningham, Dr. John King, and Dr. Emery Lindquist, presidents respectively of the state colleges at Pittsburg, Hays and Emporia and Wichita State University. Also attending will be Jack Lacy, new director of the Kansas Economic Development Council. Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe and President James A. McCain are members of the foundation's board. The fountain directors will have a business meeting at 2 p.m. At 2:30 there will be a presentation of research at K.U. by Dean W.J. Argersinger, Jr., Dr. William W. Hambleton speaking for water resources and earth sciences, and Dr. E.E. Smissm- speaking for pharmaceutical studies. Official Bulletin German Christmas program will be Dec. 17. Larry Martin, American Friends Service Committee, Des Moines, will interview students interested in weekend, summer and long term work and study tech with the service committee. Sign up or call the KU-Y office, UN 4-3761. Europeans and Latin Americans: Michigan State U. Christmas Adventures in form from Dean Coan, 228 Strong by 5 p.m., Friday. TODAY Der Deutsche Stammtisch trifft sich aus conmemarg, dann Dezember, der September. Kansas Union (Cafeteria). Sie haben hier Geheimnisse zu üben. Alle sind hingegen eingeladen. KU Psychology Club, 7:30 p.m. Jayhawk Room, Union. Film: "Out of Darkness," discussion by Dr. Maurice Huling. Christian Science Organization, 7:30 p.m. Danforth Chapel. Everyone wel- College Life Christmas Party, 8 p.m. 808 Mississippi. Soloist and "Meaning of Christmas"—Jim Hiskey, All-American golfer. Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. Muslim Society, 7 p.m., Sunflower Room, Student Union. Dr. William J. Moore, Dean of the School of Religion. The Prophetic Elements in the Christian Hebrew and Moslem Religions." You and your friends are cordially invited. TOMORROW Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Jewish Community Center Services, 7:30 p.m. 817 Highland Drive. Refreshments. KU Dames, Christmas dance, 9 p.m. Kansas Room, Union. Tickets $1.00. But the Socialist split hurt the prestige of the party and its top representative in Moro's government, Nenni, at a time he was bringing his forces out of opposition for the first time in more than 70 years. The pro-Communist faction, headed by Tullio Vecchetti, had opposed participation in the government from the start and staged its walk-out after Nenni overruled Vecchietti's demands for a special Socialist Congress to consider policy changes. AMONG THE changes Veecheti demanded as a condition for supporting the government were a more neutralist foreign policy. Moro is a firm backer of Italy's membership in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, and Nenni has agreed to support continuing NATO ties. The exact strength of the pro-Communist faction was not known, but Vecchietti's announced decision to oppose the government or abstain in the confidence vote could not cut deeply enough into Moro's majority to topple the government. Besides the Socialists, Moro has the Republicans and the Social Democrats as coalition allies. The Social Democrats are the product of an earlier split from the main Socialist party—this one in protest to Nenni's former links with the Communists. MORO'S PLATFORM for the first center-left alliance since World War II is economic stability at home and loyalty to the western alliance abroad. The Communists, Liberals, Neo-Fascists, and Monarchists were aligned in opposition to the government. Nenni, who headed the Socialist party for more than 40 years, stepped down last night in the same meeting at which Veechetti's group left the party. Under party rules, he cannot hold a government post and the party leadership at the same time. WASHINGTON — (UPI) — House Leaders had two big job training and school aid bills ready for action today. Both were expected to pass, but one may be due for some cost cutting. The bills scheduled for consideration were: - A $1.5 billion compromise measure to expand federal aid to vocational education five-fold, to increase federal college student loans 50 per cent and extend the life of an aid program for schools crowded by the children of servicemen and federal workers. House to Vote on Key Measures The education bill, worked out this week by House-Senate conferees, has so much appeal to House members that it was expected to go through unmarked by anything more than critical GOP oratory. House Republicans planned to take their swings at both bills, but the prospects were for little success on the vocational school measure. - A $100 million yearly expansion of the 1962 manpower training law, including new programs for jobless youths and unscholled adults. It also would give states extra time to start paying part of the retraining program cost. The bill would increase the previous federal commitment by about $481 million in the next four years. THE REPUBLICANS are hampered by the fact that there was no Kenya Celebrates Independence Day NAIROBI, Kenya—(UPI)—Nearly nine million Africans of many different tribes and languages today celebrated their first day of independence under the Kenya flag. IN NAIROBI, the new nation's capital, tens of thousands of Africans thronged the streets after the British flag came down. At midnight Kenya became the 34th African nation to claim statehood, ending 65 years of colonial rule. More than 250,000 persons had witnessed independence ceremonies at Uhuru (freedom) stadium. They included Kenya's Premier, Jomo Kenyatta, U.S Undersecretary of State G. Mennen Williams, and the Duke of Edinburgh, consort of Queen Elizabeth II. A man is sitting next to a decorated Christmas tree. Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 But the manpower training bill was wide open for changes. The Republicans were ready with a proposal to lop the entire $266 million request to fund the new youth and adult education programs during the life of the bill. THE GOP economy bloc feels its amendment could be backed up with two arguments. The Republicans still would authorize the new programs and the extra funds needed give the states an extra two years before they would have to pay half of all training costs. These units have been newly decorated — with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available way left for them to amend the bill short of sending it back to the conference committee. This could kill the whole measure, and they do not want that to happen. First, the Republicans contend that provision for residential-type job training schools and experimental "work-study" programs in the vocational school bill trespasses on the field previously staked out for the manpower training law. Second, they feel the labor department has failed to make a convincing case that it would need $100 million a year to expand the program. One GOP member supporting the cut said "This may be a deep cut, but they can come back here next spring and give us some realistic figures." PARK PLAZA SOUTH Ph. VI 2-3416 PARK 1912 W. 25th Day or Night UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE THE SENATE already has acted on two bills that would substantially accomplish the same purpose as the single house measure. FOOD at its Finest - Chicken - Fish & Shrimp - Steaks Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 814 Mass. VI 3-4774 NOW! 7:00 & 9:00 LORD OF THE FLIES Adults $90c — Kids 50c Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 PALM SPRINGS WEEKEND TROY CONNE BY STEVINE ROBERT DONAHUE·STEVENS·HARDIN·POWERS·CONRAD Now! 7:00 & 9:00 IN COLOR! Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 20 Century-Fox presents James STEWART SANDRA DEE Take HER, She'S MINE COLOR BY DELUXE CINEMASCOPE 7 Days Starting Saturday! Granada TREATRE...Telephone VI 3-5782 Granada THEATRE...Telephone V13-5786 It'll Scare the YELL outa ya! Friday The 13th 711 TOMORROW NIGHT 11:00 P.M. Out at 2:00 Doors open 11:00 All Seats 90c MIDNITE JINX Poodle Louisiana 1959 engine Out at 2:00 Germa and cl cheiser 1963 S sport attach than VI 2-0 Horror Prevue SEE'THE TWO-HEADED KILLER CREATR! $119.90 demon Hurry Mass. Used $12.00; VL 2-6 1963 t condit 8:00 r 1960 sell in seen a Call V THE HORROR CHAMBER OF DR. FAUSTUS" AND "THE MANSTER Half Man-Half Monster" Radio: plex, prices FM t G.E. o Easy Mass. Hair 1 brands Gener Ronso Stoneb Beaut sole built- $210.0 Pow sterec —cut Mass. 1000 final tires Free count Recor 200 H classic price 2-1610 Varsitu THEATRE...Telephone VI.3-1065 -Classified Adsat the Malls 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT Page 11 MAUPINTOUR FOR SALE Poodle puppies—8 weeks old. 2222 Louisiana. 12-18 1959 Alfa Romeo Velocé—green. radio, engine; just rebuilt VI 2-1426. 12-16 German Shepherd pups, AKC registered Lloyd Brodie, chelsea Phone KI 2-2559. 1963 Schwinn Superior 15-speed super- sport bicycle. Brooks seats, saddle bags can be ready for campus. 50% less than original cost. Contact Ron Rons I 2-9006. 12-17 Used blond steel string guitar and case. Used ukulele and case. VI 2-0671 VI 2-0671 1636 black Volvo 122S, 4 door, excelent phone: $1600 Call KU ext. 16-12 8:00 am 12:13 pm 1960 Austin Healey, four seater. Must sell immediately. Bargain price. Can be seen anytime at 11th and Mississippi or Call VI 3-8537 evenings. 12-17 $119.95 stereo multiplexed AM-FM radio demonstrator cut to $80.00 complete! Hurry—one only at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 12-17 Radios! Radios! AM-FM, stereo multiplex, combinations at al low discount prices—G. E. AM-FM; $31.99; G.E. AM-European speaker clock radio; $44.99; G.E. or motorola AM clock radio; $129 Easy terms at Rock Stoneback's; 129 Mass. 1-9 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices—Sunbeam, Union Junction, Univision Ronson, and Presto—(L5 models) 1-9 Stoneback's. $29 Mass. 1-9 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and regular size tires. Free installation at Ray Stoneback's Free Installation at Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center, 929 Mass. 1-99 Scott FM tuner. Like new, perfect condition. Monaural. Call VI 3-509-12. 12-12 Beautiful limed oak Motorola stereo console with AM-FM multiplexed radio built-in—1963 model close-out–cut to $210.00. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 12-17 Powerful Motorola 3-channel portable stereo sold new at $149.95—used one year—cut to $58.00 at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. St. Records for Christmas. Must sell over 200 HI-Fidelity-Stereo LP's, popular and excellent condition—one-hi-piece and less. I125 Rhode Island. VI 2-1610. Women: New Shoe Bargains-Delman's retail price. Call VI a-2169. 12-12 Real Buy! Nikkorek F normal and micro lens. Perfect. Seldom used by little old photographer with too many cameras. Call Dick. 3837. 12-12 Gift idea—hand carved meerchaum pipe. Item. Call after 5:00 p.m. 12 9 i-3 1829. "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will distributed on campus early in January through Signature Books exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not availability for sale until February. Order yours now at the Kanata Store $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 1955 Ford, 2-door, radio, heater, stick tires, tires, good condition. 12 I-3-147. 1935 Ford, excellent condition. $295 or trade for small economy car. VI 2-1806. Shoe ice skates—men's pro quality. Size 8. $8.00. VI 2-1806. 12-13 Three-fourths carat solitaire diamond ring set. Must sell quickly V 2-10600 S6 Dodge in good condition. Motor commer- cial must sell. Jim Girard. VI 3-8844. 12-13 New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500 am- $85 Lawrence Outlook. 1005 Mass ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank V. Cox, Local Manager - 1904 Barker. Call I V-3277-327 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti. Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outline of the biology classes. Formerly known as the Thesis Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50 Kansan Classified Ads Get Results' FOR RENT Room with refrigerator, $1/block from campus. Linens furnished, $27.00 per month. Available January 10. Phone VI 3-2263. 12-18 Convenient large room with many extras Located near south VI 3-5283 12-18 For rent or might sell on contract: nice two bedroom house in Sunset Hills. Attached garage, large fenced-in back yard entrance to grade and junior high. Intermediate possession. Low owner. IV-37957 from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. or VI-36194 anytime. 12-19 Crescent Heights two bedroom apartment in Summit 25th and Redefit Photo #5-3711. Two bedroom apartment, nicely furnished —large, clean and attractive. Private room with both garage and reasonably priced. Boys only. VI 3-7830 or VI 3-0298. 12-17 Modern furnished three-room apartment monthly, utilities paid $15 Louisiana. If not, roommate paid $20. Graduate men or older undergraduates— Close to campus, ideal study afterschool, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call 1-888-355-7980. 3-888-355-7980 Furnished, clean three-room apartment. Farmhouse. Side entrance. NX drinking 51 Ohio. Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard. large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $95.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, be distributed on campus early in January through Signature Out. Each exclusively. Four-color hard cover. 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American heritage format. Not available with a digital copy; yours now at the Kansas newsroom. $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 MISCELLANEOUS WANTED Spanish 4 text. "El Sombrembo de Tres Vies" in V-3 6723 after 6:00 p.m. 12-13 Two male students to join in a cooperative living enterprise, good house, good location, and good times. Approximately $22 per month rent, includes utilities, washing facilities, and phone. Call VI 3-4988, or visit 927 II 12-13 Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf University Daily Kansan Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs all kin We are always happy to serve you with HAVING A PARTY? Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 OPEN TO 10 P.M.EVERY EVENING LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY Ph. VI 3-0350 TYPING Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, machines; 35 special client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057. if Experienced Typist—Dissertations, The- neric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt computer typewriter with CD-ROM Coat. 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7488 Experienced typist for theses and term assignments. Send resume to: Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI 3-1588. tt Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow. 2407 Yale. VI 2-1648. New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tl "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. ff Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Legal terms. Marsha Griffin VI 3-5777 Typing. Reasonable rates. fast test jice and Phone VI 3-3186. Lorrallin Bodin. Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stand-alone. Phone VI 3-8797; Mrs. Charles Patti. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. Mail resume to VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tt Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter highest degree, Prairie Village, NI 8469 8469 Excellent typist for theses and term KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-6037. tfu MILLIKENS SOS—always first quinny, typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines. hours 7 a.m. tape transcriptions. Office hours 7 a.m. 12 p.m. 1023-MArrt Phone VI3-5920 616 Vt. Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf C EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $1; Dept. C. ASIS. 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 BUSINESS DIRECTORY RISK'S lassified Ad Phone in your HELP WANTED Experienced Typlist. Fast and accurate. Report to Hays at VI 2-0057. Call Mr. Hays at VI 2-0057. BUSINESS SERVICES screaming-aiterations, formals and gowns. Ola Smith, 9291 *Masters* vf 3-583 TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, journals, Electronic Typewriter. Mrs McIdowney. 2521 A1 Ph. VI 38-62 tcf Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. Sewing Center, 715 Mass. VI 3-1267 116 Sewing — Alterations — Mending. Call McDougal at V1 2-945I for appointment. Complete line of sores and nees, ales, cosmetics and polishes. Have new mer- chants. Have tuck purse, smoke, totes. Burger's All Day Shoe Service, 1113 Mass. St. 12-12 Wash & Fluff Dry 613 Vt. VI 3-4141 GRANT'S Shirt Finishing Laundry KU Students Always Welcome “Mac” serves the best fine in the heat “a second food is always fine” Fine Food 7th G N.H. New Management! Drive-In Pet Center L & M CAFE Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ MUFFLER SERVICE TUNE-UPS ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. ART'S TEXACO 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 SUNFLOWER ★ BASKETBALL DOUBLEHEADER ★ Harry Gibson—KU Forward FRIDAY NIGHT, DECEMBER 13 ALLEN FIELD HOUSE T. Walt Hazzard—UCLA Guard 7:30 K-STATE vs. U.C.L.A. National wire polls currently rate UCLA 14th and K-State 19th. The Bruins are led by 6'3" Walt Hazzard, an All-American candidate and ball handling whiz. Willie Murrell and 7' Roger Suttner lead the Wildcats. ★ John Block-USC Center 9:30 K.U. vs. U.S.C. M The Jayhawks, currently ranked No.10 in national press polls, will try to extend their undefeated string to 4 against a talented Trojan Five. KU STUDENTS ADMITTED ON I.D. CARDS AND RECEIPTED CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION PLAN TO COME EARLY AND AVOID THE CROWD AT THE STUDENT ENTRANCES Willie Murray State Forward Willie Murrel—K-State Forward Page 12 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 12, 1963 LBJ To Meet Chamber of Commerce Leader WASHINGTON — (UPI) — President Johnson, with an eye toward lining up business support for his economic policies, meets today with Edwin P. Neilan, president of the U.S. Chamber of Commerce. The Neilan appointment at 9:30 am. was one of several for the chief executive which covered a wide range of topics from civil rights to foreign affairs and next year's round of tariff negotiations in Geneva. NEILAND ALREADY supports the administration's $11 billion tax cut program. Johnson has urged Staff Members To Follow Pope To Holy Land VATICAN CITY — (UPI) — Top Vatican diplomats and experts on relations with eastern churches will accompany Pope Paul VI on his pilgrimage to the Holy Land and v possible "summit" meeting with orthodox leaders, it was disclosed today. The Vatican today released a list of persons who will travel to Palestine with the Pope Jan. 4-6. Their names seemed to contradict at least partially the Vatican's contention that the trip is strictly a personal pilgrimage, and indicated that weighty contracts between churches may be expected. TRAVELING WITH the Pope will be his secretary of state Amelo Cardinal Cicognani and the three assistant secretaries of state, Msgs. Antonio Samore, Angelo Dellacqua and Ernesto Camagni. Others will be Eugene Cardinal Tisserant and Gustavo Cardinal Testa. The French-born Cardinal Tisserant is the dean of the Sacred College of Cardinals and second in ceremonial rank only to the Pope. He is also an authority on the orient. So is Testa, secretary of the Congregation for the Eastern Churches and a former apostolic delegate to Palestine. Only yesterday, high Vatican sources had said Cigonani presumably would not accompany the Pope for fear Tattis would give a too "official" character to the trip. There have been repeated suggestions for a meeting in the Holy Land between the Pope, Greek orthodox patriarch Athenagoras of Constantinople and possibly other leaders. A Vatican envoy called on Athenagoras in Istanbul two days ago to inform him of the Pope's thinking about a possible meeting. ALSO IN THE Pope's party will be papal major Domo Msr. Federico Callori di Vignale, master of the papal chamber Msr. Mario Nassalli Rocca, papal almoner Msr. Diego Venini, Belgian-born papal sacristan Msr. Peter Caniusis van Lierdu and prefect of ceremonies Msr. Enrico Dante. A HIGH VATICAN source said that despite the large number of personalities accompanying the Pope, pump and outward solemnity would be avoided as far as possible. He said the Pope was expected to officiate masses at the holy places in simple form. Vatican sources said that before his trip the Pope was expected to announce plans for his first consistency to name as many as 10 new cardinals. The sources said an American may be among the cardinals named. Mentioned as possible choices were Archbishop Patrick A. O'Boyle of Washington, D.C., and Archbishop Martin J. O'Connor of Scranton, Pa. director of the North American College in Rome. The pontiff probably will announce the consistory and name the new cardinals on Dec. 21, the sources said. A consistory is a meeting of the College of Cardinals. ACCORDING TO tradition, the consistency probably would meet a month after the Pope calls for it. There appeared no likelihood the College of Cardinals would convene before the Pope's trip to Jordan and Israel Jan. 4-6. Ten new members would give the College of Cardinals its largest membership in history. Congress to speed action on the tax reduction measure, presently under consideration by the Senate finance committee, but passage is not expected until next year. In a speech yesterday Neilan said a tax cut would forestall a possible "shallow economic recession." He also suggested that Johnson cut 25,000 government employees from such departments as agriculture, interior, and health, education and welfare. He said he would rather see these employees dropped than major cuts in the defense budget. Johnson also was scheduled to meet with a ministerial delegation from the African nation of Guinea and (at 3 p.m. EST) will attend the signing of "Plans of Progress" pledging non-discrimination in hiring of 64 U.S. companies. THE "PLANS OF PROGRESS" are voluntary pledges that the companies involved will not discriminate by race, creed or color in hiring, firing, or job placement. While he was vice president, Johnson served as chairman of the president's committee on equal opportunity and signed up 114 companies representing approximately 6 million workers. His special interest in the project is likely to continue as chief executive. Most observers believe it was his work with this committee, in addition to his enthusiastic backing of President Kennedy's civil rights program, which earned him a measure of trust from Negro leaders who would be expected to view with alarm a "southern" president. The chief executive also urged the Defense Department officials to be on the lookout for any chance to further U.S. efforts against Communist subversion in Viet Nam and the Caribbean. JOHNSON CARRIED forward his drive to cut spending yesterday. He cautioned a group of 800 military and civilian officials at a Pentagon meeting to get full value for each dollar spent. He noted that the military budget now was 15 times greater than the entire federal budget was when he first came to Washington 32 years ago. "In these two areas we must be constantly alert to every opportunity to sustain and strengthen the forces of freedom." he said. JOHNSON ALSO said he looked to the officials "not only to protect your country but to protect your country's purse, to safeguard not only her military strength, but her financial stability." Expansion Resolutions Russian-Opposed in UN Johnson had high praise for Deby 53 countries, to increase the general, or steering committee of the General Assembly from 21 to 24 members by adding three more vicepresidents. Currently there are 13. UNITED NATIONS, N.Y.—(UPI) —African and Asian Nations seeking proposed new seats on two top U.N. Councils were reported angry today over Russia's opposition to expanding the bodies, unless Communist China becomes a U.N. Member. Two expansion resolutions, sponsored by all Latin American Nations except Cuba, were before the special political committee of the General Assembly. One would enlarge the 11-nation Security Council to 18 members and the other would enlarge the 18-nation Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) to 24 members. Russia would be expected to veto two resolutions in the Security Council, where they would have to be considered as amendments to the U.N. Charter. THE SOVIET ultimatum that the Chinese Communists must be seated before it will agree to the expansion, came as a surprise at a time when the Peking regime is hurling insults at the Soviet Union and its premier, Nikita S. Khrushchev. Soviet ambassador Nikolai T. Fedorenko also has voiced opposition to a third resolution, sponsored SINCE THE general committee's size is set forth in the rules of procedure, it can be changed by a vote in the assembly, where the Soviet bloc is outnumbered by the Western Nations and the Asian-African bloc. Federorenko said in a statement that Russia had sought Red China's views on the subject and was told only a week ago: "We do not approve of any attempt to settle this question by increasing the membership of U.N. organs; we are in favor of settling it by equitably distributing the existing seats in those organs." "THE GOVERNMENT of the People's Republic of China stated that, since it is deprived of its lawful rights in the United Nations, agreement on its part to revision of the charter while the Chiang Kai-Shek representative is present in the United Nations might lead to the creation of a Two-China situation," Fedorenko said. for the most enjoyable of Christmas toasts . . . KARAOSE UNIVERSITY KARAOSE UNIVERSITY KARAOSE UNIVERSITY Mugs Pitchers from the Glasses Mugs Pitchers KANSAS UNION BOOKSTORE fense Department officials, citing among others Secretary Robert S. McNamara and Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor, chairman of the joint chiefs of staff. He said the country never had a more able defense secretary than McNamara "and I have known them all." At a mid-aftermoon cabinet session yesterday, the President ordered a freeze on federal jobs. He told officials preparing the new budget that "we can hold the line on employment without causing real damage." He said nine of ten federal employees do a full day's work for a day's pay, "but I want that tenth man to measure up also." THE CABINET meeting was told by Chairman Walter W. Heller of the council of economic advisers that business confidence was good and the economy was moving steadily see yourself in our lovely Bridal Youms AVA'S BRIDAL SALON 623 Indiana VI 2-0056 Also see our cocktail dresses Hoop rentals AUTO GLASS INSTALLED AUTO GLASS INSTALLED TABLE TOPS AUTO GLASS SUDDEN SERVICE East End of 9th Street VI 3-4416 ahead. Heller was said to have predicted that the economic growth rate of 4 per cent this year would increase to 5 per cent in 1964 if Congress cut taxes promptly. White House sources said Heller also predicted the nation's output of goods and services would pass the $600 billion milestone by the end of next month. Heller said the November unemployment rate of 5.9 per cent showed that a tax cut was necessary to take up slack in the economy. But he credited Johnson's effective continuity of government for preventing any loss of business confidence following the assassination of President Kennedy. L-2076-CS-B474 Stratco The great Gouplet sends a warm and delightful holiday greeting that includes "White Christmas," "Winter Wonderland," "Ave Maria" and others. ROBERT GOULET THIS CHRISTMAS I SPEND WITH YOU BELL'S --- 925 Mass. VI 3-2644 For That "Just Perfect" Christmas Gift! and DIAMOND ENGAGEMENT WEDDING RINGS designed with the Younger Set in mind! Fresh modern styling in exclusive settings, in rich 14 kt. gold. Featuring 4 distinctive diamond shapes, pear shape, oval, emerald cut and marquise. Each diamond magnificently polished with full 58 facets. For that youthful look, ask to see our Younger Set. Your choice $21950 for the set. Charge or budget. NT and 100% BRIMAN'S telling jewelers 10K THE GEMS OF THE WORLD 743 Massachusetts VI 3-4366 pre- rate in- Con- 866 Daily Hansan Lawrence, Kansas Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 61st Year, No. 61 BROOKLYN, N.Y. - JUDO WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP. JUNE 18, 1947. BELGRAVE, N.J., JULY 26, 1947. MARYLAND, M.D., JULY 28, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 30, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 31, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 32, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 33, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 34, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 35, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 36, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 37, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 38, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 39, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 40, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 41, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 42, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 43, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 44, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 45, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 46, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 47, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 48, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 49, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 50, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 51, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 52, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 53, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 54, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 55, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 56, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 57, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 58, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 59, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 60, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 61, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 62, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 63, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 64, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 65, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 66, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 67, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 68, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 69, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 70, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 71, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 72, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 73, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 74, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 75, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 76, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 77, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 78, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 79, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 80, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 81, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 82, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 83, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 84, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 85, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 86, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 87, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 88, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 89, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 90, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 91, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 92, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 93, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 94, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 95, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 96, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 97, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 98, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 99, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 100, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 101, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 102, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 103, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 104, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 105, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 106, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 107, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 108, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 109, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 110, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 111, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 112, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 113, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 114, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 115, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 116, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 117, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 118, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 119, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 120, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 121, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 122, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 123, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 124, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 125, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 126, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 127, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 128, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 129, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 130, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 131, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 132, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 133, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 134, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 135, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 136, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 137, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 138, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 139, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 140, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 141, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 142, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 143, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 144, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 145, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 146, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 147, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 148, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 149, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 150, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 151, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 152, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 153, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 154, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 155, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 156, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 157, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 158, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 159, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 160, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 161, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 162, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 163, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 164, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 165, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 166, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 167, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 168, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 169, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 170, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 171, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 172, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 173, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 174, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 175, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 176, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 177, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 178, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 179, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 180, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 181, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 182, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 183, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 184, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 185, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 186, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 187, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 188, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 189, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 190, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 191, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 192, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 193, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 194, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 195, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 196, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 197, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 198, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 199, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 200, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 201, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 202, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 203, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 204, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 205, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 206, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 207, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 208, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 209, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 210, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 211, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 212, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 213, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 214, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 215, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 216, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 217, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 218, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 219, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 220, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 221, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 222, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 223, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 224, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 225, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 226, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 227, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 228, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 229, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 230, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 231, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 232, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 233, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 234, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 235, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 236, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 237, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 238, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 239, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 240, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 241, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 242, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 243, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 244, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 245, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 246, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 247, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 248, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 249, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 250, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 251, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 252, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 253, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 254, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 255, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 256, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 257, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 258, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 259, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 260, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 261, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 262, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 263, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 264, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 265, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 266, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 267, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 268, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 269, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 270, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 271, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 272, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 273, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 274, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 275, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 276, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 277, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 278, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 279, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 280, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 281, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 282, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 283, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 284, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 285, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 286, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 287, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 288, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 289, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 290, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 291, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 292, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 293, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 294, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 295, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 296, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 297, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 298, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 299, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 300, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 301, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 302, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 303, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 304, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 305, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 306, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 307, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 308, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 309, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 310, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 311, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 312, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 313, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 314, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 315, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 316, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 317, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 318, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 319, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 320, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 321, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 322, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 323, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 324, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 325, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 326, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 327, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 328, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 329, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 330, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 331, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 332, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 333, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 334, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 335, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 336, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 337, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 338, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 339, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 340, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 341, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 342, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 343, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 344, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 345, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 346, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 347, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 348, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 349, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 350, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 351, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 352, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 353, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 354, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 355, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 356, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 357, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 358, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 359, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 360, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 361, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 362, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 363, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 364, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 365, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 366, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 367, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 368, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 369, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 370, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 371, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 372, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 373, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 374, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 375, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 376, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 377, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 378, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 379, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 380, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 381, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 382, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 383, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 384, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 385, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 386, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 387, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 388, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 389, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 390, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 391, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 392, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 393, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 394, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 395, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 396, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 397, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 398, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 399, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 400, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 401, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 402, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 403, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 404, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 405, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 406, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 407, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 408, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 409, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 410, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 411, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 412, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 413, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 414, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 415, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 416, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 417, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 418, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 419, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 420, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 421, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 422, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 423, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 424, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 425, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 426, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 427, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 428, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 429, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 430, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 431, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 432, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 433, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 434, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 435, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 436, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 437, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 438, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 439, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 440, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 441, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 442, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 443, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 444, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 445, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 446, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 447, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 448, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 449, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 450, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 451, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 452, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 453, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 454, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 455, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 456, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 457, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 458, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 459, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 460, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 461, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 462, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 463, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 464, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 465, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 466, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 467, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 468, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 469, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 470, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 471, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 472, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 473, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 474, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 475, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 476, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 477, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 478, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 479, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 480, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 481, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 482, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 483, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 484, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 485, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 486, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 487, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 488, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 489, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 490, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 491, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 492, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 493, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 494, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 495, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 496, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 497, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 498, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 499, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 500, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 501, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 502, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 503, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 504, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 505, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 506, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 507, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 508, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 509, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 510, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 511, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 512, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 513, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 514, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 515, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 516, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 517, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 518, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 519, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 520, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 521, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 522, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 523, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 524, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 525, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 526, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 527, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 528, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 529, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 530, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 531, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 532, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 533, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 534, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 535, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 536, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 537, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 538, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 539, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 540, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 541, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 542, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 543, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 544, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 545, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 546, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 547, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 548, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 549, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 550, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 551, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 552, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 553, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 554, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 555, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 556, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 557, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 558, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 559, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 560, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 561, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 562, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 563, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 564, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 565, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 566, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 567, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 568, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 569, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 570, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 571, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 572, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 573, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 574, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 575, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 576, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 577, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 578, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 579, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 580, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 581, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 582, 1947. STAMBUCK, N.Y., JULY 583, 1947. ALEXANDRIA, M.C., JULY 584, 1947. NEW YORK, N.Y., JULY 585, 1947. BOSTON, MASS., JULY 586, 1947. BARRINGTON, N.J., JULY 587, 1947. STAMBUCK, HEAVYWEIGHTS CLASH — Fred Elder, Wichita senior and KU football tackle, strains to put the other shoulder of Jim Lind, Warren-s Varsity Wrestling Returns After Absence of 31 Years By Bob Jones burg, Mo., on the mat seconds before the referee announced his pin. Elder pinned his opponent in 4:45 minutes. Two men struggled on a mat before a small crowd of people in Robinson Gym. The spectators were screaming, "Go after him! You've got him now! Finish him off!" It was the return of varsity wrestling to KU after an absence of 31 years. KU was battling a team from Warrensburg (Mo.) State College. Inquiry as to how these points are awarded to each wrestler would bring answers in such terms as take-downs, near-falls, escapes, predicaments and riding time. Some of them, such as take-downs, and escapes are evident to the spectators, but on some of the others, the crowd must watch the referee who indicates the points scored. Collegiate wrestling is not the "grunt-and-groan" style of wrestling seen on television. It is a fast-moving sport which demands tremendous physical stamina from its participants, and which is governed by a set of rules that do not allow submission holds. SOME OF THE spectators at last night's match were confused at first as to how points were scored in the matches, but they soon learned to watch the referee as he called out the points won by each wrestler while the match was in progress. Anyone who watches a match soon learns to see all of these point-scoring situations, and soon the crowd was applauding the efforts of a KU wrestler who got a takedown and a near-fall on his opponent. International Club Dance Saturday The International Club plans a Christmas semi-formal dance at 8 p.m. Saturday in the National Guard Armory. The dance is the result of a cooperative effort by the International Club and KU People-to-People. Milly Yumang, Philippines sophomore and social secretary of the club, said those planning to attend the dance should meet at the north front door of the Kansas Union. Transportation to the armory has been arranged by People-to-People. These points are used to decide the winner of a match only if neither of the wrestlers is pinned. WRESTLING seemed quite welcome again at KU after its long absence, because everything about the match seemed highly enthusiastic. The partisan KU crowd roared its approval as wrestlers pounced on each other, the wrestlers waiting their turn to go on the mat were shouting advice to their team member in the ring. The two coaches were pacing back and forth, lending all the vocal support they could. If there were any favorites of the spectators, they would have to be the three wrestlers who also participate in football, Gary Duff, Phil Doughty and Fred Elder. IN SPITE OF the enthusiasm of everyone present, the match ended on a slightly sour note for the KU fans. KU lost to Warrensburg 23-18. The KU coach, Terry Shockley, To the delight of the spectators, they all scored impressive victories. said, "The most important thing, about the match was that the team got to wrestle. I believe they gave a good showing for their first match." He said this early in the season, some of the team members were not in good shape, but he expected a tremendous amount of effort from the team and believed they would show much improvement as the season progresses. Now a graduate student at KU, Shockley wrestled in high school and at Augustana College, Rock Island, Ill. He said that he would like to see wrestling become a popular sport at KU like it is at many other colleges. In the last NCAA wrestling tournament, the top three teams were Oklahoma, Iowa State, and Oklahoma State. All are in the Big Eight. Winning wrestlers for KU last night were Bill Brackett, Hinsdale, Ill., junior; Duff, Salina junior; Doughty, Oelwein, Ia., senior, and Fred Elder, Wichita senior. Bomb Scare Chases 400 From Classes in Malott About 400 KU students vacated Malott hall at 4:35 p.m., yesterday seven minutes after an anonymous caller warned that a bomb was hidden in the building set to go off in half an hour. Rose said that at first Mrs. Berg thought it was a practical joke and laughed. The caller insisted that it was "no joke." Jack Rose, assistant instructor of chemistry and director of the chemistry laboratories, said that his secretary received the warning call a little before 4:30 p.m. Rose said the caller first asked Mrs. Berg, "Is this Malott Hall?" When she answered "Yes," the professor said Mrs. Berg was told, "There's a bomb in the building that's going to go off in half an hour." THE SECRETARY. Mrs. Blanche Berg, told Rose, "someone just called and said that there's a bomb hidden in the building." THE PROFESSOR immediately called the KU traffie and security office to see what steps he should take. He was told to wait for a call back from that office, but after a few minutes, he decided to call the Chancellor's office. Keith Lawton, vice-chancellor of operations and physical plant coordination, told Rose to "Evacuate the building immediately." Rose broke the glass in one of the first floor fire alarm boxes sounding fire horns throughout the building. STUDENTS AND teachers in 16 occupied laboratories and the sixth floor library left the building quickly and in an orderly fashion. There was no panic. Many of the students in fact laughed and joked about leaving when they found out why the alarm had been sounded. KU and Lawrence police waited until about 5:15 p.m., before starting a search of the building. No bomb was discovered and the search was called off at about 6:45 p.m. The State Board of Regents may ask the Kansas Legislature to increase the sales tax in order to finance improvements in Kansas colleges, the board's chairman said here today. Henry A. Bubb of Topeka told the Kansas Conference on Higher Education this afternoon that a halfcent increase in the state sales tax, raising it to 3 percent might be the best method of helping state-supported colleges and universities meet the demands of the future. Lawrence police are investigating the incident and the FBI has requested a copy of their report. Tax Rise Favored For College Needs Bv Fred Frailev "Perhaps the most effective way to take care of the increasing needs of our six state institutions of higher education would be a half-cent increase in the sales tax earmarked for this purpose." Bubb said. STUDENT LEADERS from the six state colleges and universities—KU, Kansas State University, Kansas State Teachers College of Emporia, Fort Hays State College and Kansas State College of Pittsburg —met in the Kansas Union today to discuss problems in education common to all of their schools. Bubb's remarks were made in a speech at the conference, which was also attended by Gov. John Anderson. But besides Bubb's "bill for excellence in education" which will be put before the Legislature, perhaps when it meets for its annual budget session in January, he also called on citizens to plug the financial gap which the state cannot completely fill with private gifts and grants. "Private funds today provide the difference between good and better, between better and best," Bubb said. "Just as private institutions increasingly have become dependent upon public sources of funds, the public institutions are looking for their major improvements toward private sources." THE TOPEKA banker said the future of Kansas is resting upon its educated men. "He is a magician, a scientist. He is the future; without him we have no future." He pointed out a defense department reports which said that availability of trained minds overshadows the labor market, water supply and power resources when management planners consider new industria sites. "In this nation and in this state we have no choice." Bubb said. "We must cast our lot with the educated mind. Even without the competition of alien ideas, economic currents and technological events are moving too fast for us to keep up in our horse-and-buggy." EVEN THOUGH Kansas has a solid foundation upon which to build its achievements in higher education, he said, it cannot attract Weather Generally fair and cold tomorrow. High today near 20. Low tonight zero to 5 below. High tomorrow 15 to 20. the interest of industrial leaders by being only "good." "We must be very good; we must be excellent." To move from "good" to "excellent." Bubb suggested: - Kansans be informed of the state's need for excellence in education. "We must ask for a commitment by Kansans to the goal of seeking a place in the future through higher education. We must itemize what will be necessary to achieve this goal. And we must pay the bill when it is presented." - THE STATE BOARD of Regents be aided in achieving the needs it identifies. "There must be no need to choose between economy of operation and excellence of performance, but if we must lean one way or the other, let it be toward excellence." Bubb compared excellence in higher education to a safe which requires two keys to open—the able student and the gifted faculty member. He said Kansas must keep its best minds in the state and put them to work. He challenged the conference delegates to direct talented high school students to Kansas universities. "One of the major achievements of the Board of Regents has been the improvement of faculty salaries," he said. "With the aid of an understanding legislature, increases have been made available until today we are close to competitive levels. In top salaries we are within reach of Big Ten averages." BUBB SAID only those who choose not to invest in education are gambling. "Every cent this state and its people have put into higher education has turned into dollars. The dollars they put into their colleges and universities today will be transformed by factories and laboratories into marvels of abundance." Meetings were held at the conference during the morning and afternoon to discuss such subjects as the economic picture for Kansas, attracting Kansas high school graduates to state colleges, special programs for gifted students, and keeping Kansas college graduates in the state. DISCUSSION leaders included James R. Surface, vice chancellor, and Francis Heller, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. A meeting of student body president of the six schools was scheduled for 5 p.m. this afternoon. KU delegates to the conference are Reuben McCornack, Abilene senior and student body president; John Stuckey, Pittsburgh senior and chairman of the All Student Council; Marshall Crowther, Lawrence second year law student and ASC vice chairman; Ray Edwards, Bethesda, Md., junior and president of the Big Eight Student Government Association; Jane Lefebure, Prairie Village junior; Brian Grace, Lawrence senior; and Mike Miller, Independence, Mo., senior and managing editor of the University Daily Kansan. A NO BRAKES—John McGee, Glendoro, Calif. freshman, zips down the slopes above Potter Lake with only his hands to help him dodge trees, rocks and other sledders. His tray sled, borrowed from a men's dormitory kitchen, gave him several spills and chills yesterday afternoon. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 Mockery We now have Cape Kennedy instead of Cape Canaveral, and the New York City Council has approved changing the name of Idlewild International Airport to John F. Kennedy International Airport. Let's go 'em one further. Let's change the name of this institution to the University of Kennedy. We, at least, could keep the familiar "KU" initials. SERIOUSLY, this business of changing the names of airports, town squares and spaceports has gone far enough. It is one thing to honor the memory of a respected, even beloved, individual. It is quite another when the process of honoring a memory becomes a maudlin race between public officials to see who can outdo whom in public sentimentality. A valid case can be made for renaming Canaveral. Kennedy was the first President who was, in truth, involved with and committed to U.S. achievement in space. To honor his memory by naming for him the piece of land from which American rockets are launched is more than justifiable. BUT IT HAS now reached the point where the sincerity of the officials involved is open to question, or at least where that sincerity is unduly colored by the passion of the moment. At that point, changing a name becomes not a memorial but a mockery. It becomes a form of public expiation of guilt, a catharsis of the public mind, not a memorial to the shining, individual spirit. It would be wrong, of course, to simply mourn the required month and then forget. But further memorials are unjustified and should not be foisted upon us; we should not support them. TO DO SO we honor not the man but the martyr, and in so doing honor not the greatness of the man but the manner of his death. We, in short, enshrine assassination. We cannot yet honor the greatness of the man. To my mind, his greatness is not seriously in question. But that is for history to decide, not for me, not for any of us. Not yet. Other Presidents have been murdered—Lincoln, McKinley, Garfield. Only one has been granted the approval of history. And while it is no doubt true that to compare John Kennedy with James Garfield is itself an absurdity, the point remains that we must take care that our commemorations will be justified by the sober light of history. THERE REMAINS perhaps one possibility for material reverence. John Kennedy and his courageous widow shared a dream—to build in the capital of the United States a great cultural center, a home of music and art. If we wish to erect something to the man that was John Fitzgerald Kennedy, if we wish to honor his memory in some way other than the swift passage of the legislation for which he fought, the best way we could do it would be to contribute to a fund to build that cultural center. The John F. Kennedy Hall of Culture and Art would not be a mockery. The John F. Kennedy International Airport, changed from Idlewild, is. Blaine King HOWARD W. SMITH CIVIL RIGHTS BILL DISCHARGE PETITION HALLECK ©1963 HERBLOCK THE WASHINGTON POST "We Musn't Interfere With Customary Procedures—Doctor, Coronor, Inquest—" Uhuru na Moja Independence and Freedom in Kenya at Last (Editor's note: The following article was written by Shibru Seifu, Ethiopia, a graduate student in political science. It was written to reflect the happiness with which at least some African students view the independence of Kenya, which entered the world arena as a full-fledged nation at 12:01 a.m. Thursday.) As the unfailing tropical sun breaks into day by lighting the snow cap of Mt. Keyna, another African nation at long and bloody last has won its independence. The concern of the United States was evidenced by the presence of G. Mennen Williams, assistant secretary of state, at the celebration. Oh! for an African imagining the joy and festivity which Nairobi is having, the gratifying idea of Kenyans at last equalizing themselves with the white man, the warrior Kikuyu returning to Nairobi from the forest to which he was driven after the Mau Mau uprising but who has no home, no family, having lost all ten years ago, the idea is almost dreamy. "Uhuru" at last! Independence, for which the Kenyans have craved for so long, for which they have indulged in perhaps extreme underground movements, for which they lost tens of thousands of lives, has come at last. And if they cannot regain the land for which they fought they can at least return to the cooler, healthier and fertile high lands still left by the white settlers. Many people denounce the underground freedom movement of Mau Mau. But they do not consciously refuse to accept that people must fight for freedom, for independence. How did the United States win its independence? Was it not by war and by sacrificing human beings for it? Someone has said that the cost of freedom is lives and blood. But the way you go about it is a matter of convenience, a matter of the right means to impress. An Ethiopian fights with spears against Facist war planes showering gas; a Buddhist, by burning himself in a public square. Dailij Transan In spite of all criticism, Newsweek agrees, "The uncomfortable fact remains that it was the Mau Mau which spurred the pace of Kenyan independence." 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom UNiversity 4-3198, business office Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. NEWS DEPARTMENT Terry Ostmeyer, Trudy Meserve, Jackie Stern, Rose Osborne, Assistant Managing Editors; Kay Jarvis, City Editor; Linda Machin, Society Editor; Roy Miller, Sports Editor; Don Black, Picture Editor. Managing Editor EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Editorial Editor BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Bob Brooks Business Manager Joanne Zabornik, Advertising Mgr.; Alice Rueschhoff, Circulation Mgr.; Dana Stewart, Classified Adv. Mgr.; Jim Rueschhoff, Circulation Mgr.; Mgr.; Donald Dugan, Promotion Mgr.; Jerry Schroepfer, Merchandising Mgr. Some people have fears, rightly or wrongly, about the future of Kenya, now that independence has come. What of the settler minority (68,000) which was hoping in vain to establish a white man's rule in Kenya? What of the conflict between the two major parties, the Kenya African National Union (KANU) and the Kenya African Democratic Union (KADU); and what of the secessionist Northern Frontier District? These questions do have some validity. But some have been settled, and others do not constitute a threat to Kenyan unity. The settlers are guaranteed Kenyan citizenship and right to their present holdings. But henceforth, they must accept the equality of all men, black or otherwise, and work in Kenya with an African government. It sounds funny that Africa must teach Europe and the world about the practical side of equality! Yes, some of the white settlers are leaving, but the safariland of Kenya, the land of which Allan Moorehead and Ernest Hemingway wrote; the land where it is always sunny; "God's paradise," as someone called it, will be regretted even by their grandchildren. As for the conflict between KANU and KADU, those who would unconsciously hope for another Congo in Kenya will be disappointed. The two parties disagreed over a centralized government, advocated and won by KANU, and a highly decentralized "provincialism" now abandoned by KADU in favor of a compromise on a constitution which permits province freedoms in such areas as education, health, roads and social services. This must be reckoned with the fact that KANU's support comes from the three major tribes in Kenya—the Kikuyu, "the most industrious, sophisticated and politically adept as well as the single largest tribe numerically"; the Luo, the next largest, and the Kawba. To this must be added all the industrial and town workers belonging to Federation of Labor, for which KANU's Tom Mboya has been almost the creator and secretary-general. This means that KANU has more than 60 percent of the population behind it—which is why KANU controls 95 seats in Parliament, compared to KADU's 28. While KANU's supporters come from the rich central highlands and the Nairobi region, KADU's supporters, from the periphery of the nation, are divided into more than 40 tribes and have little inherent similarity. Economically, also, the peripheral areas are less gifted and less developed—and therefore less potent politically. What is more, Ronald Gala, the president of KADU, has himself made clear that the example of the Congo will not be repeated in Kenya. The leaders of both KANU and KADU are well versed in the problems of government, whether by education and wisdom, like Tom Ngala and new president Jomo Kenyatta, or by practical experience, like the dynamic Tom Mboya. To those who are close to African politics, it is clear that, though they belong to different parties, the latter two politicians agree on major issues. The fact that in Kenya disagreement assures a democratic party system rather than strict regional, tribal forms itself is a defense against internal trouble. What is more, Kenya's leaders, more than anyone else, know the shame brought to the African continent by the Congo crisis. Last but not least is the question of the Northern Frontier District, where the population is reported to have ideas of unifying with the Republic of Somalia. The defense of Kenya seems to be guaranteed by the presence of British troops until Kenya sets up its own "King's Rifles" to defend itself, or until it joins the Federation of East Africa, made up of Tanganyika, Uganda and Zanzibar. We (African students) are sure that any border problems in East Africa will not be another cold war issue, but that the Organization of African Unity will act to settle it, as it did in the dispute between Algeria and Morocco. Kenya is free, rich in agricultural produce, particularly coffee; is a reknowned tourist paradise; has the greatest concentration of industry in East Africa proper, and has many highly educated men to lead her. Our message to her is "Uhuruna Moja"—Independence and Unity. Page 3 Kansas Gets $2.5 Million For Schools Kansas colleges and universities will get about $2.5 million per year for three years from the recently enacted federal aid to education bill building fund, said Max Bickford executive officer of the Kansas Board of Regents. Gov. John Anderson will designate the agency in Kansas to distribute the funds, Bickford said in a telephone interview yesterday. KANSAS' SHARE of $2.5 million was determined on the basis of student population in Kansas. KU's share has not yet been determined. The entire $1.2 billion bill, passed by Congress Tuesday, allocates $180 million per year for three years for libraries and facilities for instruction in physical and natural sciences, language, and mathematics. University Daily Kansan "There is some doubt that such an agency exists at this time," Bickford said. THE BILL STATES, according to Bickford, "The agency to be designated must be broadly representative of higher education, including public and private institutions and junior colleges." The Board of Regents, Bickford said, does not represent junior colleges and private colleges. Some of the funds should be avail- able for building programs by July 1, 1964. Bickford said. THE BILL could possibly alter plans for KU's building program, Bickford believes, but declined to comment further at this time. At present, state funds have been appropriated for the construction of a new Fraser Hall and a new Robinson Gymnasium. Relays Added To Greek Week With March more than three months away, plans have already begun for the 1964 Greek Week. Committees have been meeting for the past month to discuss plans and expenditures. This year Greek Week will add relays among the fraternities to the list of weekend events. The activities will begin with a banquet. Co-chairmen of this year's event are Nancy Egy, Topeka junior, and Jim Johnson, Independence, Mo., sohomore. Other chairmen are: queens committee—Jane Oegerine, Salina junior, and Clare Casey, Alexandria, Va., junior; banquet committee—Carolyn Bernkening, Lawrence junior, and Gene LaFollette, Overland Park junior; sing committee—Tom Elliot, Shawnee Mission sophomore, and Lorelei Richardson, Prairie Village senior; publicity—Don Gutteridge, Pittsburg senior, and Sherry Dart, Leawood junior; service project committee—Kay Walker, Park Ridge, Ill., junior, and Phil Eastep, Wichita sophomore; Saturday events—Jim Pitts, Wichita sophomore, and Jane Lebefure, Prairie Village junior; relays committee—Glen Barnard, Oswego sophomore; tug-of-war committee—Joe Vise, Wichita sophomore; races committee—Tom Ruzicka, Leawood sophomore, and Jim Pestinger, Beloit junior. SMOP Post Office Project Making Card Delivery Free The Christmas Card Post Office has been changed from a money-making project into a service project. The Memorial Scholarship committee (SMOP) of the Associated Women Students (AWS) had planned to raise money for scholarships by delivering campus mail for two cents a letter. Originally advised that the plan was within legal bounds as a "private messenger service,""the committee was told Tuesday by the postal inspector that their plan had to be altered because of postal regulations. They are not able to charge for the mail. Rather than abandon the post office, members of AWS decided delivering campus mail free today, next Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. Packages still cost ten cents to mail. The SMOP Post Office is located in the Information Booth between 9:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m.Daily deliveries are made to organized houses, departments, and faculty offices. Elizabeth March, Tulsa, Okla. sophomore who is working in the SMOP project, said the delivery service was receiving quite a few letters, but only a few packages. She said most of the letters are inter-group Christmas cards. Friday 13, Fact or Superstition? Everything gone wrong today? No wonder: it's that unluckiest of unlucky days. Friday the 13th. There are those who scoff at superstition: the cold shower, the fall down the steps of Marvin, the hour-exam failure can be logically explained by the natural phenomena of physics, weather, and lack of study. But there are those with stronger ties with the spiritual world who realize that they were doomed today. Adam and Eve, myth has it, were driven from the garden of Eden on a Friday. Romans were afraid to attempt business of any importance on that day. TOM ROGERS 100 Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly decorated with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 PARK PLAZA SOUTH Ph. VI 2-3416 1912 W. 25th Day or Night SUNFLOWER BASKETBALL DOUBLEHEADER TONIGHT 7:30 □ K-STATE VS. UCLA 9:30 □ KU VS. USC KU STUDENTS ADMITTED ON I.D. CARDS AND RECEIPTED CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION Plan to come early and avoid the crowd. Use the north doors. Gossip Course Given Gossip Course Given CARLISLE, England, —(UPI)— Roy Baker, head of a hairdressing school, said today he plans to include a course in "conversation" to teach his pupils how to gossip with customers. NEWCASTLE -UPON -TYNE, England—(UPI)—Lord Mayor Peter Renwick's official car was given a parking ticket outside mag- inistrates' Court yesterday while the mayor was inside paying a courtesy call. Lord Mayor Goofs terrill's LAWRENCE, KANSAS OPEN EVERY NIGHT TILL CHRISTMAS Italian Hand Knits Mohair Sweaters Tami Tami Just Arrived—Holiday Pastels ● Coconut White ● Paradise Pink ● Lime ● Pineapple Yellow ● Caribbean Blue Raglan Sleeve Classic Cardigan in mohair, wool & nylon at 12. 98 100% wool flannel classic skirt at 9.98 9. 98 OPEN EVERY NIGHT Till Christmas Free Gift Wrapping terrill's LAWRENCE, KANSAS When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classifieds Page 4 University Daily Kansan Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 Pacifism Operates In a Saintly Society Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, said last night that pacifism can save the world from war only if and when the great majority of men have reached the level of saints. Prof. Harris made these remarks in the last lecture of the semester in his series on the "Philsophy of War and Peace." A SOCIETY of saints is to be hoped for, Prof. Harris said. "But if and when it is achieved the kingdom of God would have been established on earth, and this, surely, short of miracles, is not something we can anticipate in the near future." Pacifism is the abandonment of political methods. Prof. Harris said A saint who believes in and practices consistent pacifism does not act on the political level but on the level of higher morality, he said. A saint tries to convert the corrupt and prejudiced rather than to bring about political triumph for himself. POLITICAL METHODS, however, require the use of force because of the corruptibility of men, he continued. The law must be enforced because, if it isn't law and order will break down and in the ensuing chaos the conditions of morality and freedom will collapse. Professor Harris said unilateral disarmament is recommended as a way of dissipating suspicion and fear and reversing the vicious circle of the arms race. However it is not a feasible policy, he said. Prof. Harris said there are two possible results if the United States unilaterally disarmed. - Some other western nuclear power, France or Britain, would take the place of the US and the international confrontation between the east and west would continue. - Or no western nation would take over and the west would be deprived of its power against the Communist world. IN THE FIRST instance, Prof. Harris said, the US would become a satellite which would be used for the purposes of the western nation which took over. "Unilateral disarmament simply removes the nation from international politics by abolishing the main source of its influence." In the second instance, he said, the Russians and the Chinese might start a cold war of their own and leave the west to develop its own system and work out its own destiny. THIS IS HARDLY probable. Prof. Harris said, "Much more probable would be the advance of Communism unchecked, with the support of Russian and Chinese power, across the western world. "Unilateral disarmament by the United States would thus be tantamount to a surrender to Communist revolution engineered by the power of Russia and China. We would be Red but not dead." Only multilateral disarmament could work, he said, but that must depend on a treaty, with its many Senate Approves Peace Corps Fund WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The Senate has approved and sent to the White House legislation authorizing $102 million for operations this fiscal year of the Peace Corps—one of the most successful projects initiated by President Kennedy. The bill was passed by unanimous consent at a Senate session that started two hours earlier than normal. Adoption of the measure was a necessary forerunner to final Congressional action on money for the foreign aid program. The Peace Corps figure represented a scaled-down request by the organization itself. Director R. Sargent Shriver told the Senate Foreign Relations Committee last week that he was asking for less money than originally planned for the current fiscal year. difficulties and obstacles, or else on a world-wide conversion to pacifism. "THIS IS HARDLY to be anticipated within the next century." Prof. Harris said pacifists argue that even if the Communists do take over non-violent resistance will prove their force unavailing. "The whole argument depends for it cogency on faith in the efficiency of non-violent campaigns of civil disobedience. There is some historical reason for this faith, but it rests on certain conditions which may not be fulfilled." Next semester, Prof. Harris will turn to the solution of the problem of war. The lectures will be a study of the theoretical and practical implications of the internationalization of sovereign power. OSLO, Norway — (UPI) — Nobel peace prize winner Dr. Linus C. Pauling urged yesterday that the world's nuclear powers place their nuclear weapons under control of the United Nations. Nobel Prize Winner Urges Nuclear Control This year Benjamin is sharing the stage with a rookie, 23-year-old Ben McMakin. McMakin kind of stumbled into the job. He came in looking for a floor supervisor's job and ended up a Santa Claus. "I love kids. I've got five grandchildren and one great-granddaughter of my own," he said. "And you know something, they all know I'm Santa Claus." AFTER PLAYING Santa Claus, McMakin plans to enter graduate school in business administration. He said the United States, the Soviet Union, and smaller nuclear powers should agree to a system under which they could use nuclear weapons only with the approval of the United Nations. "Why not? Better pay, better hours," he said. "Even a small step in the direction of this proposal, national-international control, such as the acceptance of U.N. observers in the control stations of the nuclear powers, might decrease significantly the probability of nuclear war," he said. NoDemandForRookieSanta SAN FRANCISCO — (UPI) — To crack the Santa Claus ranks, a rookie must either be lucky or early. Department stores like seasoned Santa Clauses. One Santa Claus, 71-year-old William Scharinghausen, had been the store's display director for 25 years, a job which entailed hiring a Santa Claus. For example, take Chesley Benjamin, a 71-year-old retired chiropractor and engineer. Benjamin, like many Santa Clauses, has been serving the same department store for more than 10 years. To Chesley, there's no time like Christmas. Pauling, who campaigned for an end to nuclear testing, described the test ban treaty as the first great step toward peace and said it could not have been "formulated and ratified except for the conviction, determination, and political skill of President Kennedy." Scharinghausen speaks reverently of his job. "You've got to like kids," he said. "You get to understand them and sympathize with them. You also learn a lot." But another personnel director disagrees. She claims the wrinkled skin of an elderly Santa scares the child. "Besides," she said, "We like to hire theatrical types or college students because our Santa has to perform in the store window where his voice is amplified outside. The young Santas have more imagination." Scharinghausen, now retired, preferred to hire older Santa Clauses. He said, "They're more patient and understanding." MOST DEPARTMENT stores agree that a fat Santa doesn't always make the best Santa. Personnel directors are more concerned with personality, humor and Clausian ability than appearance. The stores find their hiring techniques usually produce a solid Santa although one personnel director confessed, "I think all Santas have one major weakness and I don't have to tell you what that is." Which explains the posted notice, "Santa Claus wanted. Must be sober, jolly and no record." friday fraser theater ficks 7 & 9:30 friday flicks fraser theater 7 & 9:30 35¢ MGM AND JOSEPH E. LEVINE PRESENT KIM NOVAK JAMES GARNER TONY RANDALL BOYS' NIGHT OUT CO-STARRING JANET BLAIR PATTI PAGE JESSIE ROYCE LANDIS OSCAR HOMOLKA AND HOWARD DUFF CINEMASCOPE & METROCOLOR ★ Plus Cartoon ★ Law Hall of Fame To Exhibit Portraits A gift to the School of Law has prompted Dean James K. Logan to start a "legal hall of fame." The gift, photographic portraits of four law school professors of 50 years ago, was sent to the law school by William A. Allen of Portland, Oregon, a member of the class of 1913. Dean Logan said he planned to place in one of the classrooms in Green Hall, all of the portraits of former teachers who had been assistant professors or above that he could collect. THE PORTRAITS are of former faculty members, Dr. William L. Burdick, 1898 to 1943; W. E. Higgins, 1903-1919; H. W. Humble, 1908-1921; and James W. (Uncle Jimmy) Green, 1903-1919. Allen had sent a portrait of Prof. Henry Hill, a member of the faculty from 1910 to 1913, to the school earlier. "I feel an important part of law training is a sense of appreciation of tradition," Dean Logan said, "not only of law but of the law school." He said he had discovered graduates of the law school who had distinguished themselves, yet he was not aware they were KU graduates. He mentioned that the late Sen. William Borah of Idaho was an 1884 graduate of the law school. THE DEAN said he would like to add portraits of graduates who have been senators, congressmen, governors, and judges. Dean Logan said that some of the pictures may be impossible to get, but that he was appealing to alumni for help in establishing the Hall of Fame. --- A GIFT SUGGESTION THAT IS "SIMPLY IDEAL" HEAFFERS MK USS For smooth, easy writing... there's no substitute for a true fountain pen SHEAFFER'S NEW IMPERIAL FOUNTAIN PEN The point's the reason! 14k gold, precision-ground in the style you prefer (extra fine to extra broad). - Famous White Dot quality. - Gold-filled clip and band. - Innerspring clip to prevent loss. $1250 matching pencil, $5 other pens from $5 SHEAFFER'S Craftsmanship in打印 KANSAS UNION BOOKSTORE --- Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 5 P-t-P Offer Passport For European Tour KU People-to-People has announced it is accepting applications for this summer's University Student Abroad Program. The program is sponsored by the national People-to-People organization and promotes summer trips to Europe for several hundred college and university students each year. JERRY HARPER. Lawrence senior and president of KU People-to-People, said that any student who plans to attend the European trip must be a member of People-to-People by Sunday, Dec. 15. Frank Bangs, Wichita junior, who participated in the program last year said, "any way one goes to Europe he is bound to enjoy the experience. I believe I enjoyed myself more while in Europe because I was associated with People-to-People." Bangs explained that orientation sessions are organized for the overseas travelers. He said arrangements UPI—There is an increasing demand for the teaching of foreign languages in the elementary school. This is due in part to the increasing ease of travel and international atmosphere of recent years. Armed Forces May Furnish Education Tips Bangs explained that the program includes two different types of trips. He said one trip includes travel in several different countries. The other trip, he said, involves remaining in one area for a longer period of time and learning more about that area. During World War II great success was achieved in the teaching of foreign languages by the armed forces. Within a matter of months personnel were often able to speak and understand a foreign language. The public schools rarely achieved similar results even after several years of courses. Of course the armed forces program was highly concentrated and involved many more hours per week than the normal public school program. An additional major difference was the method of teaching. The armed forces used a conversational approach. The student actually lived the language. This is comparable to the traveler in a foreign country who picks up the language very quickly due to necessity and constant exposure. The public schools used a reading and grammar approach. are made for the travelers to live with families in the countries they visit. The logic of the conversational approach is based on the way a child in the United States learns English. He learned to imitate sound which he hears and then identifies these sounds with objects and meaning. He is later taught reading and grammar. It is also true that a real master of a language must learn to think in that language. He cannot understand its real meaning if he must constantly translate it into his mother tongue. Based upon the armed forces experience, the conversational method is generally accepted. It is also recommended that short daily periods are more effective than long and less frequent sessions. What are the implications of teaching a foreign language in the elementary school? There is no doubt that young children can learn a second language. It has been accomplished in many other nations. As an example, Canada teaches both French and English in the elementary schools. Elementary children tend to have an aptitude for imitating sounds and also are less self conscious than older children and adults. Opinions differ as to the best grade level to start a program, but the feeling tends towards the primary grades. In line with these facts, it is difficult to master a language when a student is only exposed to it during a single period in the school day. He really needs additional exposure and practice. A major question to answer is which language should be offered. This really depends upon the community. In the southern states where Spanish speaking countries are nearby, Spanish might be appropriate. Similarly, in the states near Canada, French may be most useful. The national need for understanding Russia makes Russian valuable. The choice depends upon local circumstances. The national People-to-People organization announced that on-campus orientation sessions will be held for students who plan to participate in the program. ABOUT JUNE 15, an orientation period will begin in Washington, D.C. At this meeting, the participants will meet with high-ranking government officials who will brief them on their roles as American students abroad. Bangs said last year's group met with Attorney General Robert Kennedy. The group will then follow their individual itineraries. The entire trip lasts about two months. After the Washington orientation, the students will fly to Brussels where they will take part in another orientation. "Ridiculous as it may seem," Bangs said. "KU doesn't have a program to take students to Europe as a group. I think there were 1,000 KU students in Europe last summer — including the foreign language program members, and yet the university does not sponsor a group trip." The national People-to-People organization said the total cost of participation in the Student Abroad Program is up to the individual participant. Last year several participants financed their entire summer on less than $500. Most students spent $750. SUA Art Lecture December 17th 4 p.m. Spooner Hall Art Museum Mr.Gerald Bernstein will speak on Van Gogh's 20th Century Legacy That's this Tuesday—Dec. 17th! PATRONIZE KANSAN ADVERTISERS — NEW CHEVELLE! BY CHEVROLET The kind of go-6 or V8-you'd expect from one of Chevy's great highway performers. Come on down and drive it. The kind of comfort you'd expect in a large interior. Come on down and sit in it. CHEVROLET CHEVELLE The kind of fresh styling—inside and out—that makes it the year's smartest surprise. Come down and stare at it. New Chevelle Malibu Sport Coup Now-Chevy spirit in a new kind of car! We built this one to do more than just stand around looking beautiful. Held its weight down in the 3,000-pound range. Then built four lusty engines—two sixes and two V8's—with output all the way up to 220 horses!* And if that makes you think this is one frisky car, you've got the right idea. You've also got a roomy car here. Yet its 115-inch wheelbase keeps it highly maneuverable in traffic and very easy to park. With its Full Coil suspension, it's got a ride that reminds you of the Jet-smooth kind the way it muffles noise and cushions bumps. And the fine hand of Body by Fisher craftsmen shows up beneath this one's suave good looks, too. Sound good? There's more. Like the fact that Chevelle comes in three series with eleven models—convertibles, sport coupes, sedans, wagons, even Super Sport models with front bucket seats. Like the fact that (and see if CHEVROLET this isn't one of the nicest surprises of all) the new Chevelle comes at an easy-to-take price! Like to hear more? The listening's wonderful at your Chevrolet dealer's—and so's the driving. *Optional at extra cost See five entirely different kinds of cars at your Chevrolet Showroom—CHEVROLET, CHEVELLE, CHEVY II, CORVAIR & CORVETTE Page 6 University Daily Kansan Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 Utopia or Disaster to Result From Shorter Work Week WASHINGTON — (UFI) — The average working man today enjoys 22 years more leisure than his grandfather did. He has a longer life span, a shorter work week and more vacation time. Automation offers him even more leisure because the shortening of the work week has been relentless and inevitable. In 1800 the work week was 84 hours, in 1909 it was 52 hours and today it is slightly under 40 hours. Labor unions are pressing now for a 35-hour week. Joseph Prendergast of the National Recreation Association has predicted that within a century the work week will consist of seven hours. "THIS civilization is not going to depend on what we do while we work but on what we do in our time off." Herbert Hoover said many years ago. Subsequent events give him top grade for prophecy. On the surface it would appear we are on the march toward an industrial Utopia. But many psychiatrists are coming around to the opinion we are headed for disaster unless Americans can be shaken out of their mental and emotional patterns. The fact seems to be that millions of Americans don't want more leisure time and are bored when it is forced upon them. The files of psychiatrists are crammed with thousands of cases of executives compelled to retire at 63. In about six months it dawns on these men that fishing and golf are not so attractive as they looked from the office window. The results are mental disturbances and deterioration in health sometimes to the point of death. A more dramatic example is available on the streets of all large cities. In the age group between 14 and 24 there is a hard core of youths who are unemployed with no hope of finding a job. The National Urban League says 10 per cent of the white boys and $17 \frac{1}{2}$ per cent of Negro boys seeking work are in that category. Here you have enforced leisure 24 hours a day, 52 weeks a year. You also have an available pool of manpower from which juvenile delinquent gangs can recruit members. In fact, many government economists view this as the most serious aspects of automation—the boys who drop out of school. They are unemployable because they lack educational skills, they have nothing to do but roam the streets and too many of them become adept in the manipulation of switch-blade knives. BUT deterioration because of too much leisure spreads through all age groups. Dr. Alexander Reid Martin writes in "Education for Life Off the Job": "Sleeplessness, the inability to relax and the fear of leisure are among the earliest and most common symptoms of so-called psychiatric illness. These symptoms are, of course, unrelated to pain and any demonstrable physical disease. "When these patients are confronted with leisure, they are restless, dissatisfied, irritable and they show great intolerance of inactivity and waiting. They have great feelings of guilt if they read a book, go to the movies, watch TV or do anything for sheer pleasure. They are especially intolerant of children. They can overcome this feeling of guilt somewhat if they place all these activities under the heading of necessity—TV and theater are 'musts' for education and vacations are 'musts' for health. BEFORE leaving the impression that mental hospitals are crammed with persons who cannot endure leisure, let's hurry to say that millions of Americans are idle and contented. Travel inside the United States has boomed in recent years, and here the defenders of automation are able to score a telling point: Sure, there are more retired workers riding the highways and the result has been a mushroom growth of motels. In other words, when more people are not working, the economy automatically adjusts itself by creating new businesses and industries. How do Americans kill time when not working? In the inactive field (reading, listening or watching somebody else do something) the rating is in this order: watching television, listening to radio, reading newspapers, reading magazines, watching motion pictures. In the field of hobbies: collecting things (stamps, coins, books etc.), traveling, card playing, gardening, fishing, bowling, sewing, hunting, swimming, photography, boating, handicrafts, outdoor cooking, golf, tennis and painting. But the prospects for self education are dim in this country. A recent poll showed that only 17 per cent of Americans were currently reading a book. For Great Britain the figure was 55 per cent. Movie Shows Progress Of Mentally Ill Woman By Charles Corcoran Painfully slow and unemotional, she was reluctant to sit. She paced the floor in the psychiatrist's office, never uttering a sound, never responding to the doctor's offers to help her. This was the scene after three weeks of intensive, mental therapy. When she first entered the hospital, in the therapist's office she had refused to move. She had stood, staring into space without any expression. THE PSYCHIATRIST'S first step was to try to make contact with his patient, "Doris L." At first she met all his suggestions and offers as if she did not hear him. The film was seen last night by about 150 members and non-members of the psychology club in the Jayhawk Room of the Kansas Union. She was a mental patient in "Out of Darkness," a movie showing actual therapy "treatments" of a schizophrenic. The doctor asked if perhaps Doris might like to use his comb. Regardless of her response, he placed the comb on the table next to him. "I try to offer my help," he said. "I put it on the table, so to speak, like the comb." Doris glanced at the table, but looked away. "You must decide if you want that help," the doctor said slowly and almost inaudibly. Still expressionless, Doris cautiously approached the table and delicately picked up the comb. The first step was taken; she had accepted the idea of his help, if only figuratively, after 4 weeks of treatment. AS DORIS' treatment progressed, she became more alert to her surroundings. The doctor declared that after the 10th week "Non-verbal contact is firmly established." According to him, this is the time to try to get the patient to speak, although it may cause new anxiety. He questioned Doris about the circumstances leading to her coming to the hospital. She remained silent, but visibly shaken by his attempt to get her to talk. He explained that he could not help her without knowing her feelings. There was a long pause as the camera picked up the rapidly changing expressions on Doris' troubled face. "Would it help if you whispered in my ear?" the doctor asked. There was no response. Both sat silently, motionless. AGAIN, with great caution, Doris acted to affect her own cure. She reached out and removed the doctor's cuff link. "What a big pearl. Is it real," she asked haltingly. After 13 weeks of treatment, the doctor declared that the first major stage of her treatment was over, "You're ready for a change," he told her. "You're finished with your 'rest' and are ready to talk to people." Doris' treatment was not over yet, since she had to go back to society and this might mean a relapse. But, the movie ended shortly after she uttered her first words, having shown the excruciating first steps on her road to recovery. PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS One Thing Everyone enjoys is A Subscription to the Daily Kansan Subscribe Now for Next Semester! One Semester . . $3.00 One Year . . . $5.00 Available at the Kansan Business Office, Room 111, Flint Hall, Phone UN 4-3198 University Daily Kansan Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 Page 7 Before The Basketball Sunflower Double Header TONIGHT! Prairie Room The Prairie Room serves the very best in charcoal broiled steaks, shish kebabs, and seafood. A special luncheon menu is available for your convenience before the game. 5:00 p.m. - 9:00 p.m. A C A N D I N G A C O N D I N G The image provided is extremely blurry and does not contain any text. It appears to be a grayscale background with no discernible features or patterns. Therefore, there is no text that can be accurately recognized from this image. Kansas Union Cafeteria The Kansas Union Cafeteria offers a wide selection of foods for a good meal before the game. 7:00 a.m. - 11:15 p.m. Hawk's Nest The Hawk's Nest offers good food throughout the day, whether you desire a full meal, snack or a refreshing drink after the game. 5:00 p.m. - 6:30 p.m. "At The Kansas Union" Kansas Union Food Service Page 8 University Daily Kansan Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 KU Plays West Coast Basketball Powers SOUTHEAST 32 CALIFORNIA USC FORWARD—Al Young of the University of Southern California will be one of many West Coast basketball players in Allen Field House tonight in the Sunflower Doubleheader. The City of Los Angeles takes on the state of Kansas in basketball this weekend. Two Los Angeles teams, the University of California at Los Angeles and the University of Southern California, meet KU and Kansas State in the annual Sunflower Doubleheader. K-State plays UCLA at 7:35 p.m. and KU meets USC at 9:35 p.m. today in Allen Field House in the opening doubleheader. THE FOUR TEAMS travel to Manhattan tomorrow where KU will meet UCLA at 7:35 p.m. and K-State will end the weekend action against USC at 9:30 pm. in Ahearn Fieldhouse. Depending largely on the weather, a crowd of about 9,000 persons is expected for tonight's action here. The fans will have plenty reason to want to see the four teams in action. - KU has opened with three straight victories. The Jayhawks, ranked 10th and 11th in the country by the two wire service polls, upset No.2 ranked Cincinnati last Saturday. - ● K-State, 19th ranked, is 3-1, having lost its opener to Minnesota and then winning over South Dakota State, St. Louis and Indiana. The Wildcats provide a crowd attraction factor in improved Roger Suttner, their 7-footer who scored a career high 28 points against Indiana. - UCLA, undefeated in two games, is 16th ranked by the Associated Press. The Bruins feature all-America guard Walt Hazard, the third all-America KU has had - USC, 1-1, is another highly respected West Coast team. The Trojans, averaging 6 $ \frac{5}{2} $ , are led by forward Al Young. to face in this young season. KU enters the Sunflower doubleheader for the first time since the initial doubleheader in 1957 with an unbeaten record. Not since Wilt Chamberlain was a junior have the Jayhawkers opened a season so well. The two West Coast powers figure to be only slightly less formidable than Arizona State and Cincinnati, the two teams that swept last year's doubleheader. Swimming Coach Calls Team 'Best Ever' THE BRUINS AND Trojans, who combined in a doubleheader last week in Los Angeles against Brigham Young and Butler, haven't played since that opening action. "UCLA and USC pose two different, but equally difficult, tasks. While USC is a big, strong team with perhaps a more deliberate offense, UCLA will be a fast, quick team with an aggressive, balanced offense." "Taken together, these two games will be as tough a test as playing Cincinnati at Cincinnati." Coach Dick Harp of KU said. "UCLA is probably going to present a real fine team. Well have a whaleuva time beating USC. THE LINEUP: Coach Dick Reamon will use three automobiles to transport to Colorado 14 swimmers, the making of what Reamon calls "probably the best swimming team KU has ever had." The Jayhawker swimmers open the season against Colorado today at Boulder and meet the Air Force Academy at Colorado Springs tomorrow. The KU coach expects Walt Wesley, 6-11 sophomore center, to be ready for the doubleheader. Wesley sprained an ankle in the Cincinnati game and didn't play in KU's victory over Texas Tech here Tuesday. HARP PLANS to use the same starting lineup he has used all season—Riney Lochmann, Harry Gibson, George Unseld, Del Lewis and Al Correll. "We're ahead of schedule in conditioning." Reamon said. "Most of our boys are on or better than last year's performances. This is the first time we've been able to field a full team. For the first time men will be swimming their best events, not having to be placed here and there trying to win points." 400-yard medley relay team: Bill Johnson, backstroke; Jim Basile, breaststroke; Mike Downey, butterfly, and Jack Allen freestyle; 200 "I look for real tough games this weekend," Coach John Wooden of ULCA said. "If we can keep these games close, win or lose, I'll be pleased." freestyle: Mike Caldwell, Bill Mills; 50 freestyle, Steve Brooks, Dick Bisbee; 200 individual medley: Allen, Downey; diving: Ron Marsh, Don Bucholz; 200 freestyle, Pete Stebbins, L.P. Jeter; 100 freestyle, The Bruins have never lost to the two Kansas teams. UCLA beat K-State three seasons ago, 83-73, and KU two years ago, 69-61. Mills, Bisbee, Brooks; 200 back- stroke, Johnson, Downey; 500 freer- style, Calwell, Kuint Neunzg; 200 breaststroke: Basile, Tom Hutchinson; 400 freestyle relay team: Mills, Allen, Bisbee, Brooks. We Will Be Open From 8:30 a.m.till 8:30 p.m. Every evening 'til CHRISTMAS 821 Mass. Ober's VI 3-1951 "Give a gift that will be appreciated" NATURALLY oldmaine trotters Alligator Rectangle Gav Gator For the look of luxury, try our alligator print on calf . . . very smooth,very supple, in a tapered square-toed moccasin with handsewn vamp detailing. 100 Royal College Shop $11.95 837 Mass. VI 3-4255 Sunset DRIVE IN THEATRE · West on Highway 90 Closed This Weekend . . . When Snow—No Show LORDOF THE FLIES --- Now! 2:00 - 7:00 - 9:00 Cont. Sun. from 2:30 Admission: 90c & 50c Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1045 There comes a time in every father's life... when his baby becomes a "babe"... 20 Century-Fox presents James STEWART SANDRA DEE Take HER, She'S MINE COLOR BY DELUXE AUDUBY Robert Philippe John Henry KOSTER NUNNALLY Johnson McADOWS Morley forquet McGIBbon Henry KOSTER NUNNALLY Johnson Ends Tonight "Palm Springs Weekend" Shows at 7 & 9 Adults 90c Starts Tomorrow Shows 2-7-9 Adm. 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE...Telephone W3-6204 Granada TREATRE...Telephone 913-6799 Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 University Daily Kansan --- Page 9 TRAVEL ABROAD JOIN NATIONAL PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE BY SUNDAY WHO: — DUES PAYING MEMBERS OF P-T-P DUES PAYING MEMBERS OF P-T-P DEADLINE DEC. 15, 1963----$2.50 AMERICAN & FOREIGN STUDENTS FACULTY MEMBERS & DEPENDENTS WHEN: SUMMER 1964 WHERE: EUROPE & NEAR EAST HOW: — WASHINGTON - BRUSSELS - NEW YORK — FIRST CLASS JET WHY: OPPORTUNITY FOR INEXPENSIVE AND MEANINGFUL TRAVEL ABROAD WHAT: - INDEPENDENT TRAVEL, STUDY - SUMMER JOBS, WORK CAMPS - HOLIDAY CENTERS, TOURS - CONFERENCES PEOPLE - TO - PEOPLE STUDENT ABROAD PROGRAM Page 10 University Daily Kansan Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 California Professor Urges 'Surgical Audits' NEW YORK—(UPI) —No matter where a surgeon makes a slit in any abdomen he can either see or reach most of the contents, and for this reason surgeons are being urged to become auditors. The urge, Dr. Edwin G. Clausen, a professor of surgery at the University of California School of Medicine in San Francisco, suggested that routine auditing should be a part of surgical science. He sought a set-up that would enforce auditing upon surgeons. Surgeons entering an abdomen for a specific reason may be so concentrated they don't let their eyes and hands stray from the organ they're after. BUT THERE might well be things wrong inside that abodem which haven't so far troubled its owner, or it may be that an organ is unsus- pectingly contributing to the symptoms which caused the surgeon to enter in the first place, Dr. Causen continued. Therefore, "a detailed audit of the contents of the abdominal cavity should be an integral part of the patient's records," he said in editorializing in the Technical Journal of the American College of Surgeons. In hospitals accredited by the college all surgery performed is reviewed afterwards by a committee of surgeons. Dr. Clausen urged that these committees should reject "operative reports if such a detailed audit has not been recorded." HIS IDEA OF AN audit was for the surgeon to examine visually those organs exposed to view and to feel with his skilled hands those organs within reach. In many cases, he reminded colleagues, correctable wrongs will be found. In any case, there would be a detailed report on the condition of the patient's liver, spleen, gallbladder, gastric antrum, duodenum, and so forth, as of a specific date. This record could be invaluable the next time the patient became ill. "CORRECTLY, much emphasis has been placed on the recording of a complete history and physical examination of each patient," he said. "If the record is incomplete, the patient can be contacted for the necessary information. "However, once the abdomen is closed, much desirable information may be lacking and is unattainable short of a second operation. Upon many occasions, the operative report is studied months or years later. An earlier detailed accounting of the various organs may prove invaluable in the diagnosis of a later ailment." Dr. Clausen reminded his fellows of the many times the abodmen is entered for a given reason when the surgeon finds things which surprise him. "THE FINDING of major disease symptomatic or not symptomatic other than that suspected has occurred with such frequency that a routine detailed examination of the abdomen should be mandatory," he said. Dr. Clausen was speaking only of "elective" abdominal surgery—when the operation has been planned in detail after the usual tests, and the patient has been thoroughly prepared. Emergency abdominal surgery is quite another matter, of course. Trial, Not Wedding CHICAGO —(UPI)— Frank Vercillo and Ann Farrell may have to postpone their wedding Saturday. Police scheduled a hearing for them Thursday on charges of theft after Vercillo sold a $100 wig to female police investigator. Authorities said the wigs were stolen from the Victory Beauty Supply Co., by Miss Farrell, an employee of the firm. Police said she told them she needed money to finance her marriage to Vercillo. Official Bulletin Europeans and Latin Americans: Michigan S. U. Christmas Adventures in World Standing. Obtain application form from Dean Coan, 228 Strong by 5 p.m. today. Larry Martin, American Friends Service Committee, Des Moines, will interview students interested in weekend, summer and long term work and study projects with the service committee. Sign up or call the KU-Y office, UN 4-3761. TODAY Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Baptist Student Union, 7.30 p.m., 122 Oread. Christmas program. Jewish Community Center Services, 719 Highland Drive. Refreshment, p.m., 917 Highland Drive. KU Dames Christmas dance. 9 p.m. KUKa Dame's Christmas dance. 9 p.m. Epicodial Evening Prayer. 9:30 p.m. Epicodial Evening Prayer. 9:30 p.m. Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship, Study, p. 829 Miss. "Personal Bible Science." SATURDAY SUNDAY BUSINESS DIRECTORY Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Catholic Masses, 8 a.m. St. Lawrence Catholic Mass, 8 a.m. Road. 9:30 and 11 a.m. Fraser Theatre. Oread Friends Meeting, 10:30 a.m. Danforth. Everyone welcome. German Christmas Choir, 2 p.m., 502 Friday from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. in singing German Carols welcome SUA Chess Club, 2 p.m. Kansas Union. Sunday Evening Fellowship, 5 p.m. Westminster Center. Caroling for shut-ins. Seminar, 9:15 a.m. Morning Worship, 10:45 a.m., Westminster building. LEONARD'S Standard Service "the best in car care" 706 W. 9th VI 3-9830 JOE'S BAKERY 616 W. 9th Open 24 hours except Saturday evening sc delivery VI 3-4720 Tops — Glass & Zippers — Rear Glasses — Hotel Linens — Door Panels — Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Jack's Seat Covers VI 3-4242 545 Minn. Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VI 3-5087 RISK'S Shirt Finishing Laundry Wash & Fluff Dry 613 Vt. VI 3-4141 New Management! L & M CAFE KU Students Always Welcome “Mac” serves the best fee in town at “a second cup in town” Fine Food 7th & G.N. Why is there 1 week less For Christmas this year? This answer and many others may be found at the Lawrence Book Nook 1021 Mass. VI 3-104 GRANT'S GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 at Do you have a pipe shop in your home town? Do your Christmas shopping in Lawrence George's Pipe Shop 727 Mass. VI 3-7164 "Smoking Is Our Only Business" CITIES SERVICE Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories Motor Tune-up & Repairs FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 See Us Before You Buy TYPEWRITERS NEW AND USED PORTABLES STANDARDS ELECTRICS HAVING A PARTY? Sales - Rentals - Service LAWRENCE TYPEWRITER 735 Mass. VI 3-3644 Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER Balfour Fraternity Jewelry We are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs—all kinds OPEN TO 10 P.M.EVERY EVENING LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY Ph. VI 3-0350 OPEN 24 hrs. a day JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. 616 Vt. BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY FRATERNITY JEWELRY A complete line, including, • Lavallers • Guards • Pins • Mugs • Rings • Crests Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY STUDENTS BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing LUBRICATION ... $1.00 FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change — all major brands — PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING THE NAME FOR SERVICE NEW! TRY IT! ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT Now! Save $ $ On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough Need Change? You get correct change every time from our new Automatic Dollar Bill Changer ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK AND LAUNDRY HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ MUFFLER SERVICE ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. ★ TUNE-UPS 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 ART'S TEXACO One Stop Service ★ Engine Tune Up Brake Repair Generator & Starter Repair ★ Lubrication & Oil Change SKELLY SERVICE WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE 300 W. 6th JACK & GUNN'S SKELLY VI 3-9271 A while we do your laundry! ENJOY YOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING We'll wash, fluff dry,and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time. Cl GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! 711 Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. Poodle Louisiana For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Airline and steamship reservations Germany and of cheshire 1959 engine FIRST NATIONAL BANK Travel Agency 1963 sport attack than VI 2- 746 Mass. (电荷密度 磁能 (磁场强度) 磁场) Used $12.00 VI 2- 1963 condi 8:00 1960 sell i seen Call $119.9 demo Hurr Mass. VI 3-0152 Hair brand Gene Ronse Stone Radi plex, price FM G.E. Easy Mass Pow stere cur Mass Beau sole built $210. Reco 200 1 class price 2-16' ich- orld form p.m. Ser- ter- end, dudy tee. UN Page 11 TRAVEL Classified Ads University Daily Kansan IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT at the Malls MAUPINTOUR 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 FOR SALE Poodle puppies—8 weeks old. 2222 Louisiana. 12-18 1959 Alfa Romeo Velocé—green, engine; just rebuilt VI 2-0462. 12-16 German Shepherd pumps, AKC registered Shepherd in Chicago. Lloyd Br chelsen. Phone KI 2-2539. Br 1963 Schwinn Superior 15-speed super-sport bicycle. Brooks seat, saddle bags attached. Ready for campus. Students original cost. Contact Ron Marsh. VI-2 10-066. 12-17 Used blood steel string guitar and case. Used bone tone ukulele and case. VI 2-0671. 12-17 1963 black Volvo 122S, 4 door, excellent condition. $1600. Call KU ext. 3666 after 8:00 p.m. 12-13 1960 Austin Healey, four seater. Must be immediately. Bargain price. Can be seen anytime at 11th and Mississippi or Call VI 3-8537 evenings. 12-17 $119.95 stereo multiplexed AM-FM radio demonstrator cut to $80.00 complete! Hurry—one only at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 12-17 Radios! Radios! AM-FM, stereo multiplex, combinations at all low discount prices—G. E. AM-FM $31.99; G. E. FM, twin speaker $48.99; G. E. Motorola AM clock radio, $19.94. Easy maps at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 1-9 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices- Sunbeam, General, Maximilian, Jimmy Johnson, riven Ice, and Presto-(15 models) at Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 1-9 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and ice! Fire resistant tires (fire-treated tires!) Free installation at Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center, 929 Mass. 1-9 Beautiful limed oak Motorola stereo console with AM-FM multiplexed radio built-in—1963 model close-out—cut to $210.00. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 12-17 Powerful Motorola 3-channel portable stereo sold new at $149.95—used one year—cut to $58.00 at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. St. Records for Christmas. Must sell over 200 Hi-Fidelity-Stereo LP's, popular and classical, excellent, condition—one-hundred and less. 1125 Rhode Island VI 2-1610. 12-13 "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed on demand. Dell Chi急 January 10th from 9 a.m., Four-color hard cover. 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available in book stores until May 30th. You now at the Kansan newsroom. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 1955 Ford, 2-door, radio, heater, stick shift, good tires, good condition. Call VI 2-3147. 12-13 1935 Ford, excellent condition. $395 or trade for small economy car. VI 21-23 12-13 Shoe ice skates—men's pro quality. Size. 8. $80.0 VI 2-1806. 12-13 Three-fourths carat solitare diamond ring set. Must sell quickly VI-2 08000 New shipment of Pink typing paper 500 cream—$85 Lawrence Outdoor 1005 Mass '56 Dodge in good condition. Motor comp must sell. Jim Girard, VI 3-8454. 12-18 ELECTROLUX VACUUM CLEANERS New Electrolux and a limited number of rebuilt, fully guaranteed. All parts available. Equipment picked up for service and delivered. Frank W. Cox. Local Manager-1904 Barker. Call VI 722-360-8755 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised. extensively comprehensive immehigraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. ti Typewriters, new and used portables standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti Roval and Smith Corona portables. Typew writer and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass Call VI 3-3644. Modern furnished three-room apartment with private entrance for two people or couple. $65.00 per month, utilities paid. $16 Louisiana, VI 3-2402. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlines of the text and classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-5701. Free delivery. $4.50. FOR RENT Convenient large room with many extras. Located near south VI 0-3293. 12-18 Room with refrigerator, $1/2 block from campus. Linens furnished, $27.00 per month. Available January 10. Phone VI 3-2263. 12-18 For rent or might sell on contract: nice two bedroom house in Sunset Hills. Attached garage, large fenced-in back yard convenient to grade and junior high Im- premise possession. Call owner. Welcome from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. or VI 3-6129 anytime. Crescent Heights two bedroom apart- rent. 25th and Redbud. Phone VI 2-3711. Two bedroom apartment, nicely furnished —large, clean and attractive. Private room, and bath—garage and Reasonably priced. Boys only. VI 3-784/ORVI 3-0298. 12-17 graduate men or older undergraduates—extra-nice furnished bachelor apartment. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, utilities paid. For appointment call VI-1-8534. tf Furnished, clean three-room apartment. Furnished, Side entrance. Nf drinking, 511 Ohio. Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tf Kansan Classified Ads Get Results UNICEF Cards, Calendars And Gift Items On Sale at the BOOKSTORE MEN OF MOBILITY CHOOSE English Leather* Dark brown bilbillfold last Thursday on Friday. If found, keep the money, but please return ID's. Bob Bond. VI 3-5770. 12-13 LOST English Leather NEW LONDON INC. 1907 FIRM after shave ... after shower ... after hours ... MISCELLANEOUS "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed on campus early through Dept. Delti Crit exclusive. Four-color hard cover. 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available online. Please contact yours now at the Kansas newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 English Leather after shave... after shower... after hours... The only all-purpose men's lotion. From $2.00 to $6.50. Traveling! is the weekable The To flask ing a $5.00 WANTED The only all-purpose men's lotion From $2.00 to $6.50 Traveling? Use the umbreokable flask. The funnel? To fill the flask without spilling a lot. $5.00 The only full-purpose men's toilen. From $2.00 to $6.50. Spain 4 text. "El Sombrero de Tres Escenas" with Mike Elena, at 3 V-67232 after 6:00 p.m. 12-13 if ikable The it To the flask of anything a pour drop. $5.00 8 oz. English Leather in crystal bottle. Handmade in California. framed in handsome Redwood Chest material. Two male students to join in a cooperative living enterprise, good house, good location, and good times. Approximately $22 per month rent. includes utilities, washing facilities, and phone. Call VI 3-4988, or visit 927 Ohio 12-13 Rankin Drug 1101 Mass. Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf VI 3-5440 TYPING "GOOD TYPING impression with cellent typing of call Miss Louise Friday, Dec. 13, 1963 CREATES a favorable instructors." For ex- theses and term papers, Pope, VI 3-1097. tt Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses. Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. $^{000}$ Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. tf Typing, Reasonable rates, fast set *ice* and rotate. Phone VI 3-3186; Lormaine R Lormaine Excellent typist for theses and term bibliography. Send resume to: KU, Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0632, tf Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter English degree. Prairie Village, NI. 814-320-6750 Experienced tystist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stand-alone. Phone VI 3-8378; Mrs. Charllet Pattl. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. Epson IV 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tf** Experienced typist for theses and term papers, as well as the editorial work of Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI 3-0588. New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesls and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1644 Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577 legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577 Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona elecronychines. Special services for rubberiples desired. Prompt efficient service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057. tt MILIKENLS SOS—always first quality typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines. tape transcription. Office hours 7 a.m. p1. p2m-1.522. Miaf Phone VI 3-5920 Experienced Ttypist. Fast and accurate. Experienced Ttypist. Report and report Call Ms. Huya at VI 2-0067. Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, collections, dissertations and research rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Mc-Eldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568. BUSINESS SERVICES Dressmaking-alterations, formalis and gowns. Ola Smith, 939½ Mani VI 3-5283 Sewing -- Alterations -- Mending. C ail l McDougal at VI 2-9451 for appointment. Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center. #16 Mass. VI 3-1267. HELP WANTED EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $1: Dept. C, ASIS. 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 I will do better if you provide the text content of the image. "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." For the best in cleaning and laundering services, it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. MISSION Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS K Page 12 University Daily Kansan Friday. Dec. 13, 1963 The children are learning to write. NEEDED HELP—Dr. Ethel Leach, who is pioneering educational help for handicapped children in Kansas, works with a young student at the Childrens Rehabilitation Center at the KU Medical Center in Kansas City, Kan. She Trains Disabled Children To be physically handicapped is unfortunate, but to miss out on education, too, is a tragedy. Hundreds of Kansas children are in this predicament, says a trimly tailored grandmother who has vowed to do something about it. Dr. Ethel M. Leach, the new KU coordinator for the training of orthopedically handicapped children, says about one in every 75 young Kansasans is disabled because of injury, illness, or birth defect. Much of her work is at the Children's Rehabilitation Center at the KU Medical Center in Kansas City, Kan., where extensive facilities are maintained for teaching and caring for the handicapped. THESE CHILDREN may have fine minds, Dr. Leach said, but they miss out on school because they have trouble walking or hearing or controlling their muscles. If they do go to school, they may have difficulty. Their classmates or teachers do not understand their special problems. One of the best ways to improve special education for these children is to add to the qualifications of future teachers graduated at KU. This is where Dr. Leach's job begins. But once a week she comes here to lecture to an unusual class called Education 70, "Clinical Observations in Special Education." THIS ISN'T A class for specialists. It is for university undergraduates majoring in education who some day may have handicapped children in their regular classrooms. THE WAY TO get along with a handicapped child in class, Dr. Leach tells her student teachers, is to demand the best from him or her and Soviet Army to Leave Hungary By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst "The Soviet army, which crushed the Hungarian revolution seven years ago, plans to leave Hungary in the next few months, diplomatic sources said today." It was 8 o'clock in the morning of Nov. 4, 1956, and over Budapest radio came the desperate cry: "Help Hungary! . . . help us . . help us!" " . . . Soviet troops attacked the Hungarian capital with the open purpose to overthrow the legal government," he said. "The Hungarian troops are in combat . . . this is announced to our people and to the world." Just before that had been the playing of the Hungarian national anthem, and before that an announcement by Premier Imre Nagy. THE FOLLOWING DAYS were a story of human courage raised to incredible heights, of treachery compounded, and, in the West, a time of agonizing indecision. The reappraisals and the harsh recriminations for what might have been would come later. On that morning in the blasted streets of Budapest men, women and children hurled their home-made Molotov cocktails beneath the treads of Russian tanks or threw themselves bodily against tank portholes. IT WAS AN UNARMED population against 200,000 Soviet troops and four to five thousand Soviet tanks, and before it was over more than 20,000 Hungarians were to die. There were other far-reaching re- We fill your Plate . . . With your Choice from a Large Variety of Seafood or your favorite dish. Complete Meals From 85c to $2.75 Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 314 Mass VI 3-477 But more important, the heroism of the Hungarian freedom fighters, frightened the Soviet leaders and did gain a relaxation of sorts for all of the Soviet European satellites. coolness resulted between the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia. sults. India, quick to condemn the Israeli-Anglo-French invasion of Egypt, finally came to realize the brutality of the Soviet attack on Hungary. President Tito of Yugoslavia condemned the Soviet action as a "mistake" and a new period of THIS WEEKEND! DATE SPECIAL This weekend you and your date can enjoy a fun thing — bowling — and your date gets every other game free!!! It is two games for the price of one (only 35c)! This offer is good from Friday at 6 p.m. through Sunday at 6 p.m. Drop in and have a great time! (Mom's games are free!) Jay Bowl KANSAS UNION put up with no nonsense from theby being led to other children. achievement. "For goodness sakes, don't shove the handicapped one in a corner and let the rest of the children take care of him like a little doll. Expect him to do everything he can for himself. But don't let the others tease or bully him." Dr. Leach's interest in "special" children began several years ago when she was a teacher in Greenville, S.C. FROM THERE, she went on to get a doctorate degree at Columbia University-specializing in training the orthopedically handicapped. She taught handicapped children for seven years, then came to the Kansas State Department of Public Instruction four years ago. Dr. Leach joined the KU staff this fall. Patience, more than anything, is required to teach the handicapped child, she said. The wise teacher 'knows just how far and how fast to urge on the sensitive child. There are limits to what a permanently disabled child may be expected to accomplish. He or she must be encouraged to reach these goals, but must not be disillusioned by being led to hope for greater achievement. HER HOPE IS that special education programs from pre-school through high school can be established at several centers in Kansas. The teacher training at KU and pilot programs in three Kansas City Area school districts are the foundation for this. Dr. Leach assists the planning and operation of special education programs in Kansas City, Kan., Linwood, and Shawnee Mission school districts. Some Kansas cities have taken the lead in establishing special education services. Dr. Leach cited the public-school programs in Wichita, Topeka, Hutchinson, Salina, and Kansas City. But more are needed, she said. The immediate needs are for more teaching space at the busy Children's Rehabilitation Center and more grants to finance the training of special education teachers. "Kansas could become one of five or six leading centers for special education in the United States," Dr. Leach said. "It already has shown it is vitally interested in this area." LOS INDIOS TABAJARAS MARIA ELENA A DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their "Maria Elena." Now it's the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like "Maran Cariua," "Los Indios Danzan" and "Balon Bon." Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today- at your record shop. RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound --- THIS ALBUM AVAILABLE AT KIEF'S RECORDS AND HI-FI MALL SHOPPING CENTER ater lucacchool istabnsas pilot Areaation g and pro- Lin- school in the educa- cation of the Michita, and needed, of five special," Dr. shownea." more children's more ng of Dam Burst Kills 3; Damage in Millions LOS ANGELES—(UPI)—Baldwin Hills area residents returned to their flood ravaged homes today thankful only three persons were killed when an earth reservoir dam burst and caused $10 million damage. A warning of nearly four hours was credited with preventing it "from becoming one of the big disasters of all time." WITH THESE WORDS, City Atty. Roger Arnebergh seemed to sum up the feelings of city officials that most residents of the heavily populated area escaped death Saturday when a wall of water destroyed or damaged nearly 1,000 homes. However, there was a possibility the death toll might rise higher a residents and workers dug through three and four feet of mud. A path of water, almost 40 feet wide, ripped through an area a mile and a half square with homes up to the $50.000 class; POLICE THREW UP a cordon around the area to prevent looting and only residents with passes were allowed to pass. Hundreds of police-ment patrolled the muddy, debris-filled area. Mayor Samuel Yorty yesterday appointed the heads of three leading universities in the area to nominate members for a blue ribbon fact-finding board of inquiry. Rv Tom Coffman Regents Allot Dorm Funds The Board of Regents, which meet here Saturday, approved the plans for the new dormitory designed to house about 970 students. The dormitory will be similar to other recently-built dormitories in construction and floor plan. The regents, acting on the recommendation of Chancellor W. Clarke Weace, transferred $44,000 from the mill tax funds of the Ellsworth Hall construction account and $19,283 remaining in the Hashinger Hall construction account to the new dormitory account. In other action concerning KU facilities, the board approved: THE TRANSFERRED funds will cover planning and other preliminary expenses of the project. - A recommendation by the chancellor that the 1964 Kansas legislature be requested to authorize the purchase of $65,000 worth of furniture and shelves from the restricted fees and research overhead funds. - Funds amounting to $4,000 for the installment of security doors in the department of design in the top floor of Strong Hall. IN PRESENTING the latter recommendation, Chancellor Wescoe pointed out that many valuable design exhibits have been stolen from the corridors in the past several years. Two other Board of Regents actions will affect students living in residence halls, beginning in September. 1964: - The residence hall social fee will be increased from $5 a semester to $8.50. - Payment for living in residence hells will be made in 10 equal monthly installments of $70 each, which will include application fee, board and room, social fee, and insurance. TWO KU professors and one instructor were granted leaves of absence for the spring semester. They were E. O. Stene, professor of political science, who will be a visiting professor at the University of Hawaii; Elin Jorgensen, professor of music education; and Marguerite Kerfoot, instructor in art education. In statewide action, the board authorized an investigation into the amount of tax funds being used to support the athletic programs of KU, Kansas State University, and Wichita University. Henry Bubb, chairman of the Board of Regents, said the investigation is in line with an effort to make all auxiliary programs of state institutions, including the athletics program, self-supporting. The probe is expected to be completed by March 1. The appointments were promptly accepted by Dr. Norman Topping president of the University of Southern California; Dr. Frankli Murphy, president of UCLA (former chancellor of KU), and Dr. Lee Dt Bridge, president of the Californi institute of Technology. THE DEATH TOLL could have been staggering had the dam broken it night. "Hundreds of the 16,500 resident would have been killed," said a policeman who helped clear the area. "Had it taken us another 15 minute ve probably all would have been ost." Officer T. B. Mason said he and other policemen were sent to the cene immediately after a crack appeared in the north wall of the 500-foot long, 135-foot high dam. He said many residents didn't ever know the dam existed. "MANY DIDN'T want to leave their homes," he said, "and had to be persuaded to evacuate." Skies were clear when a crack appeared in the 12-year-old dam's construction foreman, Danie Guidezola, 51, said it was bull "exactly the way it should be done." "If you could have seen the way we did it, layer by layer and rock by rock," Guindazola said, "if you could have seen that, then you would know for sure that it has to be something wrong besides the dam itself." Subsidence caused by oil being removed by the many pumps that dot the area nearby was another possibility, as was weakening caused by movement of the earth and cracking and stretching of the earth in the area. WHATEVER the cause, there were hundreds of homeless. Among the dead was Maurice Carroll, 57, an employee of the Department of Water and Power, and the father of television actress Pat Carroll—a member of the "Danny Thomas Show." The other dead were identified as Mrs. Hattie Schwartz, 73, and March Young, 58. ONE MAJOR question in the minds of most residents who would pay for the damage. The Department of Water and Power is covered by $14.8 million in insurance, but if it is found the dam collapsed because of "an act of God" rather than structural failure, they might not be able to recover damages. Most residents had no flood insurance, but comprehensive automobile insurance covers the damaged cars. The Red Cross provided relief, and the area was declared a major disaster area. Fire Chief William L. Miller said the disaster probably was the second worst in southern California history—the first being the 1961 Bei-Air fire which destroyed 520 buildings. Breon Mitchell, Salina senior, has been chosen for a Rhodes scholarship for the Mid-West district. Mitchell, who is majoring in humanities, German, philosophy and art, plans to study philosophy for two years at Oxford. He said he plans to reapply for the third year of study available to Rhodes scholars. KU Senior Is Rhodes Scholar Mitchell and the three other winners will study at Oxford University in England. "It's the place I've wanted to study for a long time. I was very happy," Mitchell said. Fach of the four winners will receive $2,520 a year. Mitchell and the three other winners were chosen from 12 applicants from Minnesota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Iowa, Missouri and Kansas. Weather Occasional light snow is forecast for tomorrow, according to the weather bureau. The low tonight will be 10. The high Tuesday will be in the low 20s. Daily hansan Lawrence, Kansas Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 Student Loans May Soar With Federal, Bank Help By Charles Corcoran "STUDENT LOAN FUNDS EXHAUSTED UNTIL THE FIRST OF TEXT MONTH." KU Students will be seeing less of his sign in front of the Office of kids and Awards next semester if a step by the KU Endowment Association to multiply long-term loan unds is successful. Irvin E. Youngberg, executive secretary of the Endowment Association, said that the step is a new leniture in student loans. "It will multiply some of the Enlowment Association's long-term loan funds by nine to twelve and one-half times by turning over the long-term loan field to funds obtained through the National Defense Education Act (NDEA) and to Kansas banks through the United Student Aid Fund (USAF)," he said. YOUNGBERG explained that all new Endowment Association funds for student loans, received as gifts and bequests, are to be committed primarily to match federal grants through the NDEA program on a 1-9 basis or to provide an 8 per cent reserve fund for loans made to KU students by commercial banks in Kansas under the USAF program. He said that the federal government will award a maximum of $250,000 annually for student loans if the Endowment Association can supply $1 for every $9 of the federal grant. Thus, the Endowment Association gets the benefit of $10 to loan, where before it had only $1. Students who made NDEA loans need not begin repaying the borrowed sum until they have been out of school for one year. The interest fund total is more than $1.2 million. rate of 3 per cent does not begin to accrue until that time. THE BANKS' USAF program requires the Endowment Association to deposit 8 per cent of anticipated student loans as a reserve to act as a sort of collateral on the loans. These loans are administered by the banks and six per cent interest is charged from the date of borrowing, Youngberg said. Thus, under the USAF program student borrowers will get the benefit of 92 per cent more money than if the Endowment Association had simply loaned them its money directly. The Endowment Association's policy statement for 1964 states that "Long-term loans from general funds will be discontinued in favor of a short-term loan to become due within one year or on September 15 of the academic year following that in which the loan was made. Loans for longer periods will be available only through the NDFA and the USAF programs and certain special off-campus funds which are available to KU students. Last year, more than $446,000 was loaned to 2,720 short-term borrowers, he said. YCUNGBERG SAID that short term loans, the number of which has soared in the last few years, will increase because of the policy change, since more Endowment Association funds from gifts and bequests will be freed for loans of less than one year. Generally, a student's short-term loan is for $500 or less, payable the following September 15. Youngberg said that this kind of loan "tides over" the student until he can earn some money the following summer, He said that if more money is needed after paying off the loan, the student is encouraged to re-borrow it. But the emphasis in short-term financing is to keep Endowment Association money active and working for the benefit of the maximum number of students. BOB BILLINGS. director of Office of Aids and Awards, raid, "The Revolution in student attitudes toward borrowing has surprised college administrators." He said the rising need for loans of all kinds was one surprise. Another has been the popularity of loans for women. Loans for women once were believed to be out of the question, he said. No young woman, the argument went wanted to be graduated with a mortgaged diploma. "If she hoped for marriage, the overshadowing debt might be a dowry in reverse, an impossible barrier to romance." Billings said. The possibility hasn't deterred KU women. Lact year, there were 1,000 applications at KU for NDEA loans, and more than half, he said, were from women. The NDEA program is designed to encourage elementary and secondary school teaching, a popular career for women, Billings said. Borrowers under the NDEA program who became teachers may have up to half the loan cancelled by teaching for five years. The NDEA program has been operating at KU for the past six years, and KU's Proposed Sales Tax Increase Meets Officials' Disagreement By Fred Frailey The suggestion of an increase in the Kansas sales tax, made Friday by the chairman of the State Board of Regents, met with varied reaction from educators and others. Most prominent of the dissenters was Gov. John Anderson. Henry A. Bubb of Topeka, regents chairman, advocated the half-cent tax increase and said it should be earmarked specifically for higher education. GOV. ANDERSON, who heard Bubb deliver his speech at a lunch- eon of the Conference on Higher Education in Kansas, said afterward that other sources of revenue should be examined before the sales tax is raised. "Every state around Kansas has a higher liquor tax, and most of them have a higher cigarette tax," Gov. Anderson said. He also mentioned a withholding tax on incomes as a source of additional revenue. He said the state loses $3 million annually to persons who leave the state before payment of the preceding year's income tax in April. "A withholding of income taxes would also produce an extra $15 million its first year," the governor said. "The state would get income tax payments in April and at the same time receive the current year's taxes." GOV. ANDERSON conceded that Kansas will need more money in the future, "but I'm not convinced we should raise the sales tax at the next se sion of the Legislature." Bubb remarked that he was speaking mainly for himself in advocating the increase—to 3 per cent—in the sales tax, but added that he felt the majority of the State Board of Regents would agree with him. "Even if we do not increase the tax this year, it is still clear that Kansas will have to eventually take care of its system of high education, both because of the influx of students into the colleges and the need to increase faculty salaries," Bubb said. Bubb said a sales tax would be easier to pay than any other type of general tax. "IF IT IS NOT earmarked for high education," he said, "then we'll have a battle with everyone else wanting part of the tax dollar." "FARMARKING is a situation fraught with peril because it leads to a plaating of a commitment rather than an upgrading," Dr. Wescoe said. He said members of the Legislature he has talked to agree that a sales tax increase would be the best way to pump additional funds into the state's colleges and universities. Bubb's propasal was a major topic of discussion among presidents of the five state-supported colleges later Friday in a meeting of the conference. JOHN E. MURRAY Henry A. Bubb Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe of KU estimated a half-cent sales tax increase would net the state an additional $16 million annually and added it "is the only substantial source of tax revenue that can be added in a short period of time." One president who was doubtful of Bubb's proposal was John E. King of Kansas State Teachers College in Emporia. But King said the speech represents "a challenge to the Legislature." Dr. Wescoe cautioned, however, against earmarking the funds only for higher education. The question of specifying that the half-cent of the sales tax go to higher educational systems was the subject of numerous comments, with most of the college presidents taking a dim view of it. "I believe Mr. Bubb asked for this to get people thinking," Dr. Wescoe said. "THEIS WAS a clear-cut proposal around which we can work," commented King. "If someone in the state of Kansas doesn't say, 'We need X dollars which can be raised by an X increase in the sales tax,' then we could come out on the short end of the deal," Leonard Axe, president of Kansas State College of Pittsburgh, said. "It could be that by going on record now we are staking out additional funds for higher education." Page 2 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 Kennedy Assassination Top Story in 1963 - By Tom Coffman Death, violence, and discord dominated the news in 1963, even though in military terms the world was remarkably peaceful. The slaying of President John F. Kennedy was unanimously voted the biggest news story of the year by Kansas editorial writers. Oswald's blast was a shot heard—in a very real sense—'round the world. With the help of modern communication techniques the news was spread in minutes to every part of this globe. A VIGOROUS YOUNG symbol of hope for a better world had fallen and—more than that—a man with whom millions felt an intimate tie although he held the most lofty position in the world. The story was not concluded on that Nov. 22. A new president was sworn in and the assassin himself was murdered before national TV cameras. The number two story—the limited nuclear test ban treaty—was one of the few great events which sounded a note of hope. The treaty stands as a symbol for order out of the chaos and a monument to the slain president, who said: "Let us not negotiate out of fear; but let us not fear to negotiate." THE CONTINUING struggle for civil rights was chosen number three. The elements of despair and hope were mixed; real gains in civil rights were made and the peaceful march on Washington will be given more than passing mention by future historians. On the negative side were the murder of Medgar Evers, the Birmingham church bombing which killed four Negro children, the riots, and the civil rights bill's unceremonial burial in Congressional committee. VIET NAM AND its flamboyant ex-first lady, Mme. Ngo Dinh Nuu, were news-makers. With the slaying of President Diem this story, picked number four, reached a dramatic climax, although Viet Nam remains as a nagging problem of U.S. foreign policy. In terms of apparent significance, the widening Sino-Soviet split stands as a giant. However, this story does not touch the vital human element, and probably for this reason was ranked no higher than number five. Also the test ban treaty is looked on as a child of the split, and perhaps the split was voted so high because of the test ban. Number six, the Profumo—Keeler sex scandal, rocked the ship of state in the United Kingdom and led the British further to question their dwindling aristocracy. In America, the story was a mass form of back fence gossip on one level and on another a sharp prick to our moral consciousness. Number seven, the Supreme Court's ruling against prayer in schools, heightened the age-old debate over the separation of church and state. America is on a fast train to hell, one conscientious segment of the public claimed, while an equally conscientious group maintained it was an extension of civil liberties. THE DEATH OF POPE John XXIII, number eight, stretched far beyond the bounds of the Catholic community. The beloved Pope carried an historic message for all Christendom. His death might have been ranked even higher as a news story had he not been succeeded by a pope who subscribed to his policies, Pope Paul VI. The refusal of French President Charles de Gaulle to follow British and U.S. policies was voted ninth. De Gaulle's veto of British entrance into the Common Market and the establishment of an independent nuclear force for France represented major strains within the structure of the Western Alliance. Congress bogging down in debate over President Kennedy's proposals was voted number ten. Congressional obstinance and deliberateness is not a new phenomenon in the U.S., but never before, it seemed—had Congress acted so slowly, and so stubbornly ignored the clamor outside Washington to do something, anything. Eleven: The Ecumenical Council continues under a new pope. TWELVE: SALE of wheat to Russia is authorized. Thirteen: Russia launches "twin" astronauts, one a woman. Fourteen: Two miners are rescued in a Pennsylvania coal mine after being trapped for 14 days. Fifteen: 3,000 are killed when waters backed up by the Vaiont dam in Italy spills over because of an avalanche. Sixteen: Sen. Barry Goldwater and the conservatives gain strength in the U.S. SEVENTEEN: U.S. farmers refuse price supports in a wheat referendum. Eighteen: Lord Douglas-Home succeeds ailing Harold Macmillan as prime minister of Great Britain. Nineteen: 4,500 are killed by an earthquake in Skopje, Yugoslavia. Twenty: Atomic submarine Thresher is lost at sea with 129 men aboard. Martin Luther King, JFK Tie For Man of the Year Honors By Phil Magers Although Nov. 22, 1963, will make a more significant mark in American history, it also caused a deadlock in the Man of the Year election. The late John F. Kennedy, 35th President of the United States, and Martin Luther King, 20th century emancipator, tied for the honors. Three shots fired from a fifth floor window altered history on Nov. 22 and brought death to John F. Kennedy who was riding in a motorcade in Dallas, Tex. Only hours later Dallas police arrested Lee Harvey Oswald, who later was charged with the assassination. ONE OF THE greatest stories this year in the United States was the struggle of the Negro people for the full freedom they were promised 100 years ago by Abraham Lincoln. Martin Luther King Jr. was the undisputed champion of the Negro cause and its most militant and eloquent spokesman. He led his race through integration at Ole Miss and violence in Birmingham to glory at Washington. Tied for second place in the ten top newsmakers in 1963 was the strong man of Europe, French President Charles de Gaulle, and a man almost forgotten until the Kennedy assassination — Lyndon B. Johnson. Vice-President Johnson, 54 years old, became the 36th President of the United States on the presidential jet, Air Force I. In the following weeks, President Johnson addressed a joint session of Congress and assumed the position in the precision of the Constitution. Keeping most of the Kennedy staff, he vowed to carry on the "New Frontier" and adopted a policy of "frugality" toward the American economy. CHARLES DE GAULLE, who tied with President Johnson for second place, during the year often disturbed his allies and shaky friends in Europe. In his defiant refusal to let Britain enter the six-nation Common Market, he alienated President Kennedy and, of course, Great Britain, besides many of the other Market nations. In undisputed control of fifth position was Pope John XXIII. Death came to Pope John earlier this year and it brought an end to one of the most popular of all popes, not only with Catholics but also with Protestants and others. He was succeeded by Pope Paul, who carried on his predecessor's most significant achievement — the Ecumenical Council. The military funeral, the emotion, the sadness that put President Kennedy to rest in Arlington National cemetery was borne by Mrs. Jacqueline Kennedy in a way that inspired many Americans and resulted in her choice as the sixth top newsmaker of the year. Mrs. Kennedy, who was always a newsmaker anywhere she went during the year, whether Greece or Hyannis Port, particularly captured the imagination of many Americans as she witnessed the death of her husband and went on through the four days with the strength of a warrior. IN THE "LUCKY seven" position on the newsmakers poll was the most significant figure in Republican politics this year, Barry Goldwater. In the senator's unofficial candidacy for the '64 Republican nomination, he traveled throughout the nation and commented on what he termed the inadequacies of the present administration. Nikita Khrushchev was eighth on the list of top news makers. As head of the Soviet Union he exchanged fighting words with his partner in Communist conquest, Red China, as the so-called Sino-Soviet split became wider throughout the year. At the same time, and to cries of treason by Red China, he pursued a "softer" policy in U.S.-Russia relations, eventually culminating in a limited test ban treaty. In a deadlocked tie for ninth and tenth places on the list was the renamed "dragon lady" of South Viet Nam, Mme. Ngo Dinh Nhu, and America's astronaut of '63, Gordon Cooper. In his 22.9 orbits of the earth, spaceman Cooper made the longest American space flight to this date. Although his flight was historic to Americans, the Russians sent male and female cosmonauts around the earth together. MME. NHU MADE a name for herself in the American press while she was in South Viet Nam as one of the strong leaders of the nation along with her husband, Ngo Dinh Nhu and President Ngo Dinh Diem. While Buddhist martyrs were burning themselves alive in South Viet Nam in protest to persecution of the government, Mme. Nhu came to the U.S. to set the American people straight about the truth in Viet Nam, as she saw it. Others who received votes: Pope Paul, Harold Macmillan, Konrad Adenauer, Sir Douglas- Home, U Thant, Christine Kee- ler, Ludwig Erhard, Henry Cabot Lodge, John Profumo, George Wallace, Mrs. Andrew Fischer, Lee Harvey Oswald, Linus Pauling, Nelson Rockefeller, A. Phillip Randolph, James Meredith, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Adlai Stevenson, Andrei Gromyko, John Diefenbaker, Robert McNamara, Robert Kennedy, Lester Pearson, and Valentina Tereshkova. Education in 1963 Education in 1963 was like many other realms of human endeavor. There were those who praised it, and just as many who found immense and numerous faults with it. By Carol Lathrop Knupp The criticisms were aimed chiefly at the college students, teaching conditions and segregated schools. Teachers were not immune to criticism either. California, which has one of the best state school systems in the U.S., announced that upgrading of teachers would begin. Five-year programs will be required with more than a general knowledge in the respective teaching fields. Professionals will be invited to teach—even those who received no formal teaching education. Meanwhile in the North, a movement developed against de facto segregation of schools. The NAACP mobilized direct action in 70 cities throughout 18 northern and western states. THE IMAGE of this year's collegian was one of "brains, beards, civil rights, silly riots and sex." Professors saw this generation as being chained to a double life: utter classroom sobriety, relieved only by after-hours explosion. They saw today's students as con men trying only for a grade. President Kennedy approved the blueprints for the forming of a domestic Peace Corp (known as the National Service Corps). That formation was prompted by the facts that 30 per cent of youths entering the U.S. labor force in the 60's will not have finished high school, that most children of the nation's 500,000 migrant workers receive little or no schooling, and that more than 165,000 new Cuban refugees are present in the country. AFTER FOUR YEARS of closed education, Virginia's Prince Edward County opened the doors for schooling of 1,700 Negro children. However, 1,300 white children continued to go to the white-only private system that operates in churches, public halls, and one newly built private high school. Meanwhile, the United Federation of Teachers decided to improve crowded classrooms and low salaries with a strike in New York. (The average salary of a U.S. classroom teacher is $5,735—only slightly higher than the average pay of factory workers.) There were those, however, who stopped finding faults long enough to do something about the situation. MOSES HADAS, famed Columbian University classicist, picked up a phone in Manhattan and lectured for an hour (at a cost of $100) to 500 students at four Negro colleges in Louisiana and Mississippi. This telelecture and others were prompted by a segregationist law which forbids Negro state colleges to hire white teachers. The House of Representatives felt that segment to be so important that it passed a bill to overhaul vocational education, provide additional federal grant ($237 million a year by 1970), plus state and local matching funds. BECAUSE OF THE combination of people without jobs and jobs without people to fill them, new interest was stirred in the segment of U.S. public education that educated Americans know least about vocational education. And most recently Congress sent to President Lyndon Johnson a $1.200,000,000 education bill authorizing federal funds for the first time to aid construction at both public and private 4-year and junior colleges. ch s n r t t i s y o o i c t t t ] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 . to ensure edit ready agent - more frequent need of input a Page 3 Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 University Daily Kansam '63 Year of Tension, Flux--And Continuity By Trudy Meserve This was a year of continued tensions, flux and uncertainty, with meager undertones of world cooperation and optimism. In four major countries, four heads of state toppled. West German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer and British Prime Minister Harold Macmillan resigned. In Viet Nam, President Ngo Dinh Diem, who fought communism and Buddhist demonstrators, was dead. In our own country, President Kennedy lay dead, the victim of an assassin's bullet. called to mind some of the pity and terror of the ancient Greek stage. Men who fought long and hard against the odds were extinguished by fate. SPECTACULAR MILITARY coups and revolts in Iraq, Algeria and Viet Nam dotted the year with violence, blood and more blood and In Rome, the hierarchy of the Roman Catholic church changed with the death of Pope John XXIII and the accession of Pope Paul VI. Prelates gathered in St. Peter's Basilica for the second session of the Vatican Council and made several eopoch-making decisions, many of which were of profound interest to millions outside the church. polarized reactions of horror and joy. For the most part, the United Nations was quiet. In the area of world cooperation, progress followed its slow and uncertain trend. Both the test ban treaty and the U.S. wheat sale to Russia were met with alternate THE PROFUMO SEX and security scandal, with the resulting Stephen Ward suicide and sentencing of Christine Keeler, shocked the stolid British and set many an American to wondering if Washington was "in order." In Latin America, several military groups overthrew government coups, which was interpreted as a severe backset for democracy. America's Alliance for Progress met some unprecedented challenges and made many foreign observers doubt the JFK policy could handle the situation. And, of course, there was the Congress Must Pass Rights Bill To Prevent Racial Chaos in '64 By Willis Henson Having made his demands forcibly known, the Negro seems to be in a period of waiting now to see what action will be taken on the matter of segregation. The current Congress must now come to the aid of the Negro if peace is to prevail. At this stage of 1933 not much is heard about sit-ins, demonstrations, boycott, and strikes. The point has been made. Any demonstration now may be conceived as celebrations of victory. IN RECENT WEEKS, several important happenings have forced civil rights to take a back seat on the national front. The assassination of President Kennedy was a loss suffered by all. Uppermost, though is the fact that Washington is undergoing a change in administration. But, sooner or later, the Congress must vote on the sweeping civil rights bill submitted by the late President and the attorney general. If that vote is too long coming, peace probably will not prevail in civil rights. if a filibuster develops or if the bill is rejected, 1964 will prove to be a chaotic year. No one will forget the March on Washington in August in which 200,000 American citizens marched in a cooperative mass appeal for civil rights legislation. WHETHER OR NOT integration can be legislated is a moot point. That integration cannot be forced to be accepted morally is obviously true. But written laws will help to change conditions in not just the South, but all over the United States. Voting restrictions in the South are just as bad today as they were when slavery was legal. The poll tax has replaced the grandfather clause. The fifteenth amendment to the Constitution forbids discrimination but it does not override the literacy test or long residence requirements. Great strides have been made in labor, governmental offices, municipal government, and education. But still, 224,000 Negro children had to boycott the Chicago public schools on Oct. 22. And in Detroit, the fight goes on against segregated housing as forced by realtors. WHAT HAS HAPPENED is that a host of educated, intelligent, progressive Negroes have developed on the American racial scene. It is amazing and admirable that the Negro could accomplish so much while he was being discriminated against; while the white man had his hand on him. Now the deposed fears what would happen if the Negro were completely free. $5,000 income bracket) has suffered tremendously with the rise of what was termed this year the New Negro. No longer does he have anybody or anything to dominate. It is not an inborn trait of man to dominate. But this class is schooled at an early age to down the Negro. Today, however, he is unhappy because the New Negro will fight back if pressed. The white middle class (say the HIS TOY HAS been taken away and he must make it on his own merit from here on out. Now the white man knows discrimination. James Meredith's friends were ostracized. Postal employees in Texas have complained because they were passed up on promotions in lieu of Negroes with less seniority. The argument favoring the latter is that he deserves a break at last. Still, one detects a period of anxiety among the Negro here. It is wondered whether or not President Johnson will pick up where President Kennedy left off in civil rights. We all know that the battle must go on. Maybe he will be most aggressive. The March on Washington left its impact; it had its purpose. That is that Negroes are demanding the rights which have legally been theirs since just after the War Between the States. The object is not to oust the white man, but to join him in the social order. Sino-Soviet split, which had been predicted by many. FOR YUGOSLAVIA Communist President Marshal Tito, the year brought an answer to an old dream. In late October, at the invitation of President Kennedy, Tito, 71, visited the United States. His reception here was described as "courteous, correct and cold." Within the United States, the assassination of President Kennedy and his assassin, Lee Harvey Oswald, and the continuing strain in race relations were the toon stories. Speechless shock and insecurity rippled throughout the world during the late November weekend of the death and funeral of the President. Later, the words came, torrents of them in newspapers and magazines, over the radio and on television and from the lips of both the prominent and the poor. FEW WILL FORGET the day of the President's funeral—the riderless horse, the Navy hymn, the flag-draped casket and the bravery and dignity of Mrs. Jacqueline Kennedy. It was a somber Lyndon Baines Johnson who assumed the duties of head of state. But it was a determined President Johnson who gave his first speech to Congress, in which he solicited the support of both Congress and the American people and reaffirmed most of the plans and policies of his predecessor. "All I have," President Johnson said quietly, "I would have given gladly not to be standing here today. The greatest leader of our time has been struck down by the foulest deed of our time. Now the ideas and ideals which he so nobly represented must and will be turned into effective action." On the race front, the gulf between the Negroes and the whites widened. Although many frictions in housing and labor discrimination were appeased, Americans were beginning to wonder when the peak in race conflicts would be reached. And they seemed certain they had not yet seen the worst. THEERE WERE hangovers from last year's race riots and sidowns. But there was something new this year, and that was the addition of positive action, generally by the integrationists and specifically by the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. The march on Washington was quietly successful. Ilicit sex and security scandals were not limited to countries abroad. Bobby Baker, who resigned this fall as secretary for the Senate majority, was the object of such a Senate investigation. Moviegoers and indeed the entire world followed Elizabeth Taylor and Richard Burton halfway around the world in their filming of the movie, "Cleopatra," and their even more interesting side show. CAMPAIGNING for the next presidential election, which traditionally starts about the time of the nominating conventions, got off to an early start in 1963. The two names most frequently and consistently repeated were President Johnson and Arizona Senator Barry Goldwater. And in New York, Republican Gov. Nelson Rockefeller watched his name virtually stricken from the lists of potential presidential candidates. The reason? He remarried. In the political fringe groups, a new look emerged. Gone was the image of the poor, ignorant member of extremist groups. In his place, the keen observer of 1963 saw a college-educated businessman with a brief case in one hand and a Johnny Birch sign in the other. CREDIT-BUYING, once a rarity, was firmly entrenched in America. Posters and billboards which once read "No money down. 36 months to pay" simply said "No money down." The credit card complex took on a new twist with the Kiddie Kredit Kard idea for the younger set. Businessmen seemed more worried this year as they reminded Americans to buy within America. Theatergoers returned home from Broadway shows this season with a vawn. It was a big year for historians, who saw a revival of history of the country. And setting the pace for the movement was the Kennedy family, with their interest in the past. Mrs. Kennedy's redecoration of the White House with "period" furniture was a boon to the little renaissance. History came alive as school children heard President Kennedy's speeches which oozed with direct references to America's past in tune with predictions about the country's future. Men and women slowly settled back in their chairs and realized this country has a national culture and a heritage. No. 1963 has not been uneventful. The Wig Was Big and the Sack Was Sacked in '63 By Rose Ellen Osborne It was the year governments rose and fell on a feminine whim. Sober statesmen puzzled over the problem of bedroom diplomacy. The world paid homage to lady, love goddess and witch. A shy and charming Jackie Kennedy projected her image around the globe. When she donned a shift, American women sacked the sack. When she revealed that she often carried a wig, the wig business was big. IN BRITAIN, the antics of prostitute Christine Keeler raised English eyebrows and filled the newspapers with serial accounts of the "Memoirs of a Modern Lady of Pleasure." A sharp-tongued Mme. Nhu invented a new do-it-yourself game in Viet Nam and called it "Buddhist barbecue." A sporting goods store in Manhattan decided to capitalize on the huntress trend by expanding this year's line of stylish boots and robin hood hats to include hunting pants and polar bear jackets. bear jackets. Males snickered at this latest invasion. The store made a fortune. IT WAS a time to laugh and a time to love. Every school- child and statesman knew how to recognize an elephant in his shower or refrigerator. It was the year of the elephant joke. It was the year that science proved that cigarette smoking and a high death rate are linked. And cigarette sales increased in the belief that only the good die young anyway. Throngs of Americans made pilgrimages to see the 450-year-old masterpiece while the late President Kennedy in Boston accent insisted: It was the year Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa and her smile on loan from France brought culture to Washington. THE COLLEGES began tightening up their curricula. The University of Miami dropped its waterskiing course and several Texas schools were considering the virtues of a course called "radio listening" and "enriching the later years." "We shall continue to press ahead with the effort to develop an independent artistic force and power on our own." A Gallup poll announced that 50 million Americans read the funnies. Sky-diving was increasing in popularity as a sport. From Orange, Mass., the Mecca of the parachutists, came the assurance that there's nothing to it. "Just kick like a frog and jump," the propaganda said. Skeptics and land-lubbers said you could break your neck without really trying. PHYSICAL FITNESS became an obsession. Americans stocked up health foods and safflower oil. Closets concealed all sizes and weights of bar bells. Any food manufacturer who couldn't halve the caloric value of his product was considered old-fashioned. Africa was proclaimed the nation with the highest birthrate in the world and Mrs. Andrew Fisher of Aberdeen, S.D., had quints. This touched off a kind of chain reaction all over the world. Four ladies of the British royal family announced that the stork will be bombarding Westminster with bundles of joy at the rate of one a month beginning about March 1964 when Queen Elizabeth is expecting her fourth child. Other beaming mothers-to-be are Princess Alexandra, the Duchess of Kent, and Princess Margaret. IN SIKKIM, the former Hope Cooke, the Philadelphia Cinderella who was whisked off to Crown Prince Palden Thondup Namyal's mountain kingdom to be his bride, says she and the prince will be parents in 1964. It was a year for fairy tale romance for Hope Cooke and for Mrs. Margaretta Happy Murphy. Mrs. Murphy's prince didn't ride a white horse, and his armor was not shiny. He was just a simple divorced New York governor with a personal fortune and a chance at the Republican Presidential nomination — but not as much with Happy as without her. In East Berlin, an Austrian prince charming stowed his fiancee in the luggage compartment of his sports car and rammed the vehicle underneath the peppermint-striped barrier at Checkpoint Charlie to freedom in West Berlin. THEN CAME THE folk singers. Their wails began in the deep South with the integration movement and moved North. Peter, Paul and Mary, Joan Baez, Pete Seeger, the New Christy Minstrels — they all struck the fancy of Americans, With the folk singers a fellow could have a heck of a time bawling his heart out, and nobody could tell he was off tune. Just a mob of folksy Americans, a loud guitar, a little pelvic music and a head wailer, that's all you needed. The outcome could be a hootenanny or a riot. But that was 1963. Dailij Hänsan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom UNiversity 4-3198, business office Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912. Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. Page 4 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 Bolivian Tin Miners To Release Prisoners LA PAZ, Bolivia—(UPI)—Rebellious tin miners, surrounded by government troops, prepared today to release four Americans and 17 other hostages they have held for nearly 10 days in the Andean town of Catavi. Juan Lechin, Bolivia's left-wing vice president who is also head of the National Miners Union, flew to the mine area from La Paz yesterday to handle the release. THE MINERS OF Catavi and nearby Siglo Veinte, both about 150 miles south of La Paz, called a general meeting today to consider a reported government offer to withdraw federal troops in exchange for the safe release of the hostages. President Victor Paz Estenssoro refused to grant the miners prime demand, the release of two arrested Communist union leaders, according to government sources. Lechin made a bitter statement at his home before leaving La Paz yesterday, threatening future kidnapping incidents and warning that Bolivian workers will follow the path of Cuban Premier Fidel Castro. HE FLEW TO Oruro, 40 miles from Catavi, on a plane with U.S. Ambassador Douglas Henderson and other officials, Lechin and Roman Catholic Archbishop Abel Antezana, who helped mediate the crisis, drove on to Catavi while Henderson and Derek Singer, U.S. Peace Corps director for Bolivia, staved in Oruro. The miners had cabled acceptance yesterday of Lechin's order to release the hostages "to avoid a blood-bath," but when he arrived in Catavi the meeting was announced to discuss the matter further. The American hostages were Thomas M. Martin of New York and Michael Kristula of Cadillac, Mich., both U.S. information service officers; Bernard Rifkin of Montclair, N.J.; U.S. embassy labor attache; and Robert Fergerstrom of Honolulu, a Peace Corps volunteer. LECHIN TOLD newsmen at his home in La Paz yesterday, "The U.S. Department of State has taken advantage of this situation created in Catavi to decapitate the workers movement in Bolivia. "I can tell you that episodes such as this will be repeated," he said. "It is the only defense we have. "We will have to follow the path of Castro," Lechin added, but he did not expand on this remark. Concert Choir Opens Vespers The University Concert Choir marched down the aisles of crowded Hoch Auditorium yesterday carrying lighted candles and the spirit of Christmas with them. The 110 members of the choir, caroling as they marched, opened the annual Christmas vespers service. They were joined by the University Symphony Orchestra, University Chamber Choir and a Choral Ensemble in performing Christmas music. THE CONCERT CHOIR, directed by Clayton Krehbeil, sang various selections in alternation with tableaux and choral ensemble selections. Official Bulletin The four tableaux, interspersed among the musical selections of the Concert Choir and Choral ensemble, included "Visitation" depicting the Madonna and child in the stable with others standing watch over the baby; "Gloria in Excelsis" showing the joy of angels as they knelt before the Madonna and child; "Was-sail" showing a group of singers playing instruments to spread the joy of the season and "Madonna and Child" showing the mother and child alone. MONDAY, DEC. 16, 1963 Teaching Interviews: Mr. Clifford Long, assistant superintendent, Coffeyville Public Schools; School bus interviewer; elementary, music, music and coaching positions. 9:20 a.m. to 1 p.m., Dec. 18. 117 Bailey. Sign up now. TODAY MONDAY, DEC. 16, 1963 TODAY German Club Choir: Rehearsal 7 p.m. 502 Fraser. Catholic Mass: 5 p.m., St. Lawrence Chapel. Episcopal Evening Prayer: 9:30 p.m. Dunfroch Chapel. Chancery Club: Speakers — Alastair Matheson, Scotland; Hugh Taylor, England. 7:15 p.m., Moot Court Room, Green Hall. TOMORROW Catholic Mass; 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m., St. Lawrence Chapel. Merry Christmas from Lawrence Sanitary ALL STAR DAIRY Milk & Ice Cream Co. PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS UNIVERSAL 10 CUP Coffeematic $15.95 Comp.$19.95 B1064 @ Lots of Convenient Free Parking Store Hours 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Week Days SALEM MAPLE BOOK CASE LAMPS Over 300 to Choose From ALL © BUNK BEDS AND MATTRESSES $119.95 BILL BREWER furniture MART, INC. 20% OFF © ACROSS THE STREET FROM HASKELL ON HWY.10 400 EAST 23RD STREET PHONE VI 3-6691 "It's Smart to Shop the Mart" Smart Scandinavian Styled Modern $ \textcircled{2} $ FURNITURE Beautifully Sculptured in Modern Wal. Everything from Bedroom to Dining Room At Prices You Can Afford. Savings On © © POLE LAMPS OVER 20 STYLES TO CHOOSE FROM Prices From $ 595 © © LANE CHEST CEDAR LINED HOPE CHEST $4995 And Up Complete Line of Modern, Traditional, And Early American Page 5 Burned Out "Sun" Survives in Vegas Whoever came up with that motto for the Las Vegas Sun in years gone by couldn't have realized how true it was, or how much work it would be to make the slogan come true. LAS VEGAS, Nev. — (UPI) — There's an old saying down the street that no matter what happens, "The Sun is going to come out every morning." At 4:45 a.m. Nov. 20, an air conditioning unit above the newsroom exploded and a predawn fire swept through the building, destroying the plant of one of this city's two daily newspapers. THE BLAZE had come just as the last copies of the final edition had been loaded aboard the circulation trucks. Damage was set at $1.5 million and just about all that remained at 900 South Main Street were 200 employees wondering about how the Sun was going to come out the next morning. Bryn Armstrong, executive editor, still clad in his pajamas, Noel Greenwood, menaging editor, and Ruth Deskin, assistant to the publisher, carted what was uncharred to Mrs. Deskin's home where a temporary newsroom was set up in the garage. A darkroom was established (and still remains) in the home of another staffer. That night, the Sun rolled off the presses of the Las Vegas Review- Journal--24 pages, under the banner, "We Wuz Burned Out." THE NEWSROOM stayed in the garage (with one telephone) for a few days until it was moved into a tin circulation building across the alley from the burned-out plant. University Daily Kansan Carpenters worked around the clock to insulate the walls and to build "mess hall" type tables for the newsside. H. M. (Hank) Greenspun, Sun publisher, was in Geneva, Switzerland, when word of the fire came. He flew back and, after walking through the ruins, held a brief staff meeting. "There's going to be a paper every day," he said. "And the Sun will be bigger and better than ever before." THE PAPER rolled off the Review-Journal press for nearly a week. Then the press run was switched to the Indio, Calif., Daily News—almost 300 miles away—and the present "Airborne Edition" came to life. MADISON SQUARE GARDEN lost almost $200,000 on the Tunney-Heeney heavyweight fight on June 6, 1928. A chartered four-engine airplane flew to Indio from here every evening with news copy and page dummies, then flew back again with copies of the Sun for home delivery. Job shops in Palm Springs, Indio, Banning and other California cities were pressed into service, as were those here in Las Vegas and in Phoenix, Ariz. THEN, on Dec. 7, the Sun was printed in the Los Angeles suburb of Vernon at the Southwest Wave Publishing Co. plant. The press was bigger and the Sun the following Sunday hit the street with 56 pages—a lot closer to the usual 106 pages than the first "after the fire" edition of 24. For 10 days it went on, the paper slowly climbing back toward its prefire position. Fifty per cent of the complaints telephoned into the newsroom from subscribers decried the leek of a comte page. "We're doing very well," says Armstrong, who came here earlier this year from the Reno Gazette. "The big thing right now is getting back to size as soon as possible. "We're concentrating on getting back to local news and right now we're running about even and still climbing." THE NEXT STEP will be a move from the tin circulation shed into a soon-to-be-completed building nearby which had been designed to expand the paper. Now it will house the entire operation except for a press room. The "Airborne Edition" will continue, perhaps for a number of months, until a new press can be installed. "The fire might slow us down for a couple of days," added Greenspun, "but we've survived greater onslaughts than fire and this won't stop us for long." Armstrong, too, has survived greater problems. As a matter of fact, the fire didn't stop them at all. IN 1960 the Gazette press room flooded end, when the power failed, water began to rise at an alarming rate. Armstrong ordered a hasty retreat to a nearby job shop and ran off a four-page flier, complete with a story of the flood. Since the fire, Armstrong has had time only to change from his pajamas into street clothes and to marvel at the performance of his staff. Commented one public relations men: "This looks like a front line Stars and Stripes operation during the war." And so it does. A lecture and discussion on "Biedermann and the Firebugs," a German play now running in KU Experimental Theater, will be at 4:30 a.m. tomorrow in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union. 'Biedermann' Director To Lecture On Play "Biedermann and the Firebugs" was presented Dec. 12-14 and will run again Dec. 17-20. Vincent Angotti, Lawrence graduate student and director of the play, will lead the discussion. The discussion tomorrow is an SUA Drama Forum and is sponsored by SUA and National Collegiate Players. Secret Service Queries Safety WASHINGTON — (UPI)—Former U.S. Secret Service Chief U.E. Baughman said today that there were unanswered questions about President Kennedy's a-sassination that "should be resolved." Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 Baughman, who guarded presidents as chief of the Secret Service for 13 years, said, "the plain fact is that you cannot protect the president from every danger. And the greatest danger is from a sniper hiding in a high building." In a copyrighted interview with U.S. News and World Report, Baughman said he didn't know if the Secret Service did all it could to protect Kennedy because he wasn't in Dallas on the day of the assassination. "BUT I CAN'T understand why Mrs Kennedy had to climb over the back of the car as she did to get help," Baughman said. News photographs showed Mrs. Kennedy helping Secret Service agent Clint Hill into the presidential limousine after her husband was wounded. Baughman said that one reason that agents weren't next to Kennedy on the running board of his car was that the White House wouldn't permit it. "The White House has been trying to avoid making it conspicuous that you're guarding the president closely," he said. ASKED IF THERE were any mistakes in the Dallas security preparations, Baughman said, "As an investigator, I can think of a lot of questions, but I wasn't there. The only thing I can say is that the Secret Service does not have enough men." Baughman said Kennedy had visited New York City, Palm Beach, Tampa and Miami, Fla., before making his Texas trip. He said agents making security arrangements were strained to keep up with the President. THE AUDIENCE consisted of the 15 society members and their visitors. Normally the debates are held in the school auditorium and draws crowds of 1,000 men. But officials felt it would be unsafe for Miss Milberg to cross the compound to the auditorium. The debate question was the current college topic, that the federal government should guarantee all qualified high school graduates an opportunity to continue their education. The visitors were ushered through the double locking doors into the halls of the administration building after signing in. It was only a short walk pass a mechanical Santa Claus in the lobby and the scattered guards to the conference room. Inside the room, the debate society was awaiting its visitors. In one corner of the large room was a tape recorder manned by one of the inmates. Special precautions were taken for Miss Milberg. Prior to her entry behind bars, guards cleared the hall for the short walk to the prison conference room. Lauralee Milberg, Arlington, Va. senior, who formerly lived in Leavenworth, became the first woman debater to speak before the inmates. Her colleague, Fredrick J. Kauffeld, Minneapolis, Minn. senior, had debated against the inmates as a freshman. KU was given the affirmative side of the question and Milberg lead off the debate after being introduced to the society members. The atmosphere of the federal prison was forgotten as the debate began. The audience was seated at a long table taking notes and casually smoking. The room was furnished similar to any business conference room although perhaps a little less extravagant. Only the blue prison uniforms gave any reminder of the inmates' past. THE KU TEAM handed the prison society its fifth defeat this year. The inmates have won one meet this year and has competed with several Big Eight teams. By Don Black KU Debate Members Defeat Prison Inmates Two KU students went behind bars of the federal penitentiary at Leavenworth yesterday afternoon to debate against the prison's debate society. THE MEMBERS of the prison team were Emerson Hackley and Mark Marymount. Marymount is the vice president of the society. Both men are in their middle ages and spoke strongly and distinctively. Miss Milberg remarked after the debate that she was a little scared 100% Cotton Gifts of Distinction THE Town Shop DOWNTOWN - GANT Shirts and Sportshirts - BYFORD Sweaters from England - TOWNE and KING Sweaters - RUSSIAN LEATHER After Shave and Cologne - SUEDE LEATHER Vests - WOOLRICH Woolen Popovers . - BAR ACCESSORIES - REVERSIBLE BELTS by Canterbury - BRENTWOOD Sweaters - CASHMERE MUFFLERS from England Beautifully GIFT WRAPPED "The Leavenworth group has some fine debaters," Linkugel said. "They have plenty of time for research and no distractions." THE Following the debate, Dr. Wilmer Linkugel, KU's coach and professor of speech and drama, gave a critique of the afternoon's performance and concentrated on the negative side of the question. Free of Charge The prison society meets two hours each Sunday afternoon during the year. They have interclub debates and participated in six before meeting KU. Sponsor of the society is Anthony Santiago, the prison food administrator. Prior to the prison debate, the KU team record was 15 wins, 5 losses compiled in three meets. The College team was challenged for another meet at the prison temporarily scheduled in the spring. University at first, but became relaxed as the speaking went on. "I wished I'd had that guy for my lawyer," one of the inmates whispered during the rebuttal by Kauffeld. "Man he's good." Shop ON THE HILL AN INFORMAL DISCUSSION was held after the debate critique and refreshments were served. During the speaking, pictures were taken of the KU students and coach for the society's scrapbook. The last time KU debated the team was in 1960. The team left behind a small gavel with the date and team names inscribed on a brass plate. Sponsor Santiago said it was one of the society's proudest possessions. A child is being scolded by an adult. The greatest trust between man and man is the trust of giving counsel FRANCIS BACON And there's a lot of personal satisfaction in it, too. Helping people plan for the future is a unique feature of life insurance selling. A career in life insurance offers many advantages. Besides the opportunity to be of service to others, there's the advantage of being in a business that can be built from your own ability and imagination. Perhaps you should investigate what this field has to offer you. For full information, write for our free booklet, "Career Opportunities", or stop by our campus office. Kermit D. Hoffmeier 1722 W. 9th VI 3-5692 PROVIDENT MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF PHILADELPHIA DOORS ARE NOW OPEN DAILY 9 A.M. - 9 P.M. SUNDAY 1 to 6 P.M. 711 W.23rd IN THE MALLS SHOPPING CENTER FREE! GRAND OPENING! EXCITING GIFTS AND TREATS FOR PLENTY OF FREE PARKING AT THE DOOR ALL SIZES AA AND B WIDE 9 $ 69 FIRST QUAL WELLINGTON BOOTS REG. 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GRAND OPENING SPECIAL $7.00 VALUE $ 466 MAN'S 6" WORK SHOE GRAND OPENING SPECIAL LADIES' SLIPPERS $167 GRAND OPENING SPECIAL 96 SHOE POLISH 9c ★ CHOICE OF COLORS REG. 33c VALUE FAMOUS BRAND GRAND OPENING SPECIAL INSULATED PACS Page 8 University Daily Kansan Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 Investigation Uncovers Bobby Baker Story WASHINGTON — (UPI) The young man with the ready smile, the political know-how, and the fat portfolio of business deals was a child of the Senate. He grew up there, starting as a 14-year-old page boy. His politics were learned at the knee of some of the Senate's high and mighty. By the time he was 35, he held a $19,600-a-year job as secretary to the Senate Democratic majority, a key position that carried influence and responsibility. Outside the capitol, things were just as good. There were profitable business partnerships, stock deals, and real estate buys. THIS WAS Robert G. Baker as recently as October. He was a success in business, and a success in politics. Then came his resignation from the Senate, a $300,000 lawsuit, and a Congressional investigation. Why? What happened? The pieces of the Baker puzzle are beginning to fall into place. For the past two months, the Senate Rules Committee has been taking testimony behind closed doors from key witnesses, trying to decide how wide the scope should be of its inquiry. One question settled was whether the committee should look into any possible moral "improprieties" of past and present Senate employees. The answer came from Chairman B. Everett Jordan, who said the committee plans to look into "everything that pertains to the investigation, and if it involves party girls, we will bring them in." FOLLOWING UP this announcement, the Senate investigators said they had asked the White House to order Baker's income tax file opened to them. It will be up to President Johnson to approve the request. Baker was a Johnson aide when the President was Senate Democratic leader. Despite being the man-in-the-middle, Baker has kept silent. His critics have not. They said he has tarnished the image of the Senate. Unlike Caesar's wife, they said, Baker did not keep himself above reproach. Others disagree. They say Baker was merely the victim of a nontoo-effective and unrealistic conflict of interest law. They claim that Baker is no more guilty than the Senator who puts his relatives on his payroll, or who votes for a bill that could influence his personal stock-holdings. Arguments aside, the controversy over Baker is essentially whether the thin line between good politics and politics for personal gain was crossed. The record uncovered so far points out the facts that Baker was in an "inside" position in the Senate. He was the pipeline between the majority leader and the rank and file. He could do favors and he could ask favors. ON SEPT. 9, A MAN named Ralph Hill filed a $300,000 civil suit against Baker, claiming that Baker had used his influence to benefit himself. Hill told the court that he paid Baker $5,600 "for services in securing and retaining" a $300,000-a-year vending machine franchise at Melpar, Inc., a Falls Church, Va., firm that does subcontract work for North American Aviation, a giant in the aerospace industry. But, according to Hill, what Baker actually did, after taking the money, was to influence Melpar to cancel its contract with Hill's Capitol Vending, Inc., to the benefit of the Servu-V Uending Corp., a film that listed Baker's law partner, Ernest C. Tucker, as board chairman, and Jaker's wife as assistant secretary. Serv-U was considered a phenomena. In 18 months it signed contracts that would gross it over $3 million a year in sales to plants in the aerospace industry, which is dependent on government contracts. Baker denied Hill's charge. But the record shows that he was tied to Serv-U through an intricate series of financial dealings. THE KEYSTONE of these ties was one of Baker's few well-known business enterprises—the $1.2 million "Carousel" a swank motel at Ocean City, Md. This advertised "hideaway for the advise and consent set" was owned by Baker and his wife, along with two other partners, a Mr. and Mrs. Alfred Novak. When the motel opened its doors in July, 1962, then Vice President Johnson was on hand for a champagne party. But seven months later the hotel was deeded to Serv-U. On the same day, Serv-U gave the Bakers two promissory notes totaling 290,000. Three weeks later Serv-U got a mortgage on the property for $748,000. Despite the fact that they had deeded away their interest, both Baker and his wife signed the note as borrowers along with Serv-U. When the vending machine and motel deals were exposed to the light of publicity, they triggered a flood of details on Baker's financial dealings. He was shown to have; —FINANCED the purchase of a $28,000 three-story town house in Washington. On his applications for a Federal Housing Administration-approved loan, Baker listed Carole Tyler, his secretary, as the occupant, along with another capitol hill secretary, Mary Martin, a onetime aide to Sen. George A. Smathers, D-Fla. Under the terms of his loan agreement, Baker or a member of his family had to live in the house, Baker listed Carole Tyler as his "cousin". Now FHA has served notice that Baker must occupy the house or sell it. A partnership in a Howard Johnson Motel outside Raleigh, N.C. Another partner was a Commerce Secretary Luther H. Hodges who sold his interest in the motel for $58,000 before taking his cabinet post. —A home worth $125,000.Although Baker and his family lived in the house, it had been deeded to his law partner by the Tennessee Gas Transmission Co., its former owner. AT FIRST, THE Senate had little to say about the Baker revelations. But as reported of his "moonlighting" ventures grew, so did the criticism. Baker's resignation didn't bring him any peace and quiet. It merely intensified the investigation of his rags-to-riches story. Finally, on Oct. 7, Baker resigned his job. Said his boss, Democratic leader Mike Mansfield: "I deeply regret the necessity for his resignation and the necessity for its acceptance." By now the FBI was on the trail, trying to untangle his business pyramid. The Senate itself acted. The job of investigating Baker fell to the Rules Committee but the committee appointed an outside-the-Senate counsel, North Carolina lawyer L. P. McLendon. DESPITE THE complexity of Baker's business dealings, there is nothing illegal about a man working outside his capitol hill job, or making money at it. The question asked by Baker's critics is whether he used his connections in the Senate illegally to further his private ventures. If he did, the critics ask, how common place is the practice? And how high up the ladder does it go? How congress itself can provide the answer? New 'Family Intercom' A home "intercom" for the whole family with up to seven stations linking to each other is the newest idea in Christmas gifts. The intercom, with "talk back" speakers, at the front door or other handy places are available. The set, which can be adapted to control cooling or sprinkler systems, have recently been put on the consumer market. FOOD at its Finest - Fish & Shrimp - Steaks - Chicken - Ham Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 814 Mass. V1 3-4774 Bread and Butter Budget Raised Over Guns in Soviet Parliament MOSCOW — (UPI) The Soviet Parliament received for formal approval today an unprecedented $212.3 billion peacetime budget for the next two years that emphasized bread and butter instead of guns. Premier Nikita S. Khrusheyhe looked on approvingly in the Grand Kremlin Palace as Finance Minister Vasilgarbuzov read out the figures, lopping off $666 million from defense spending for the next year. At the same time $27.1 billion was allocated to the nation's failing agriculture over the next two years, and the green light was given to a chemical industry buildup which will supply the farms with fertilizer and also satisfy growing demands for more consumer goods. KHRUSHICHEV AND his advisers had taken a cautious look into the future and apparently decided that some funds could be safely diverted from defense and massive sums poured into agriculture and the chemical industry to prevent a recurrence of this year's disastrous harvests. The Soviet Union this year went abroad with its tons of gold to buy hundreds of millions of dollars worth of Western wheat to prevent drastic rationing or possibly even starvation. Khrushchev said he wasn't going to let his people die of hunger as Stalin did. U. S. Ambassador Foy D. Kohler and other envoys of both East and West watched the speaker read out to 1,444 deputies at a joint session of the Supreme Soviet provisions of the new budget—the first covering a two-year period so as to coincide with a re-jiggering of the final two years of the current seven year plan. PYOTR LOMAKO, chairman of the state planning committee, presented a two-year economic plan to bring Soviet production by 1965 to the United States level of five years ago. Lomako also expressed parliament's thanks to Khrushchev for this summer's treaty with the United States and Britain banning all but underground nuclear tests. Khrushchev has continually cited this treaty as a point of departure in easing East-West tensions and reaching other agreements on outstanding issues. Although cuts were made in defense, Finance Minister Garbuzov said Soviet defenses would be maintained "at a level that would ensure ★ Toys ★ Juvenile Books ★ Stationery Hallmark Cards LAST MINUTE GIFTS! KEELER BOOK STORE 939 Mass. VI 3-0290 ★ Books the security of the country and the entire socialist camp." THE NEW BUDGET and state plan revealed a tremendous projected boost in the oil industry—38 per cent with the gas industry over the next two years—and a 22.7 per cent increase in agricultural investment. We Will Be Open From 8:30 a.m.till 8:30 p.m. Every evening 'til CHRISTMAS 821 Mass. Ober's VI 3-1951 "Give a gift that will be appreciated" SUA Art Lecture December 17th 4 p.m. Spooner Hall Art Museum Mr.Gerald Bernstein will speak on Van Gogh's 20th Century Legacy That's this Tuesday- Dec. 17th! Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 9 State Schools Ratify Leader Conference A conference of student leaders from the six state-supported schools in Kansas was formed on a permanent basis here Friday. The Conference on Higher Education in Kansas will discuss and offer solutions to problems of mutual concern to them. John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior and chairman of the All Student Council, organized the first one-day meeting. Stuckey said he conceived the idea last spring because he thought students should take an active interest in problems confronting their schools. DELEGATES FROM the schools—KU, Kansas State University, Fort Hays State College, University of Wichita, Kansas State Teachers College in Emporia and Kansas State College of Pittsburg-approvad a resolution establishing the conference. As its first items of business, the conference approved two resolutions. One urges Kansans to support the suggestion of Henry A. Bubb, chairman of the State Board of Regents, for a half-ceent increase in the sales tax. The other asks the state of Kansas to exert a greater effort to attract businesses which would offer varied opportunities to Kansas college graduates. The conference will have no officers, and resolutions will be the only form of legislation. Delegates will act in their own behalf, and are not required to express the views of their capuses. Delegates also heard a report from a special committee examining student government problems. It recommended increased control by student government of the finance, supervision and coordination of student activities. THE COMMITTEE'S report was not adopted as a resolution. "We aren't really a student government conference," Stuckey said. "Therefore, we didn't think it appropriate to approve something like this as a resolution. It's a good idea perhaps, but not the type of thing we are considering." Highlights of the conference included discussions led by James Surface, vice chancellor, and Francis Heller, associate dean of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. Speaking on the economic outlook of Kansas, Surface deplored the loss of state college graduates. "THE MOST important thing that could happen to the Kansas economy is to have the bright and able people say they want to stay here," he said. Dean Heller, who discussed ways of attracting Kansas high school graduates to colleges in the state, said Kansas is behind other states in recruiting talented students. He cited Michigan State University, which sent a barrage of personal letters to Kansas semifinalists in the National Merit Scholarship program telling them of the school and emphasizing the fact that Michigan State last fall had more National merit scholars than any other university in the country. There has been no significant increase of out of state students attending Kansas colleges in recent years, Dean Heller said. "IN FACT, WE can anticipate a decrease in out of state enrollment in 1965 when Kansas City University shifts from its own fee scale to that of the University of Missouri, which is considerably lower," he said. "Our best public relations program, the very best advertising Kansas educational institutions can have, is face-to-face contact with prospective students. Our best advertisers are the satisfied customers who tell prospective college students about the wonderful opportunities available in Kansas institutions of higher learning." Thirty-nine students attended the conference, which will be held next year at Kansas State University. © Ready for those Special Holiday Occasions? Have Your Party Clothes and Formal Wear Cleaned at LAWRENCE launderers and dry cleaners 10th & N.H. V13-3711 "Specialists in Fabric Care" Page 10 University Laily Kansan Monday, Dec. 16, 1963 Jayhawkers' Basketball Victory Bubble Bursts By Roy Miller (Sports Editor) its winning streak stopped at four games by UCLA, KU will begin its annual basketball trek to the West this week with considerably less national prestige than it boasted just a few days ago. Starting slugishly, the Jayhawks defeated Southern California, 60-52, in the first half of the Sunflower Doubleheader in Allen Field House Friday night. Showing an even greater inability to score Saturday night at Manhattan, the Jayhawks lost to UCLA, 74-54. And, considering the expected caliber of its three Western road trip opponents, KU could easily find itself entering the Big Eight preseason tournament with a 4-4 season's record. IF STILL LISTED among the country's top 20 college teams this week, KU most likely will be lower than the 10th place rating it received last week. The Jayhawks play New Mexico at Albiguquerque Thursday. The Lobos, coached by Bob King, have four starters back from a team that was 16-9 last year and fourth in the nation in defense. KU plays San Francisco Saturday, meeting a team ranked as high as 14th in pre-season polls. The Dons will provide the fourth all-America player KU will have to meet this season in Oillie Johnson, a 6-8 junior. THEN KU ENDS its road trip a week from today against Stanford, co-champion of the Big Six last year with UCLA. Tom Dose. 6-8 senior leads Stanford, a team rated as high as 11th before the season began. On an individual basis, KU players had mixed success in their Sunflower Doubleheader action. George Unseld and Al Correll were the key figures in KU's victory over the Trojans here. Bruins' Coach Praises K-State "Our whole success is going to be geared this year to the effort Al and George showed tonight," Coach Dick Harp said following the USC game. "That's 100 per cent effort and taking yourself out when you're tired. Bv Russ Corbitt Many pre-season forecasters rated Kansas State as the team to beat in the Big Eight this year, but when the Wildcats dropped their opener to Minnesota, skepticism began to arise. One man who is qualified to answer these questions is coach John Wooden, whose UCLA Bruins defeated both K-State and KU this weekend in the Sunflower doubleheader. Are the Wildcats, whose record now stands at 4-2, as good as many people thought they would be? Do they have what it takes to beat KU and other conference contenders? "I don't believe I ever saw George play harder on both ends of the floor. I don't believe there was a time when we looked out there when he wasn't doing what he was supposed to be doing. emerged as KU's top performers. That over-all performance, it must be added, wasn't too good in the opinion of Coach Harp. and his team was fortunate in many respects to win. Saturday night, the Bruins defeated KU. 74-54, at Manhattan. AFTER UCLA DEFEATED K-State, 78-75, in Allen Field House Friday night, Wooden said the Wildcats were a "real fine ball team," "I think we played a little better tonight," Wooden said after the game. "I think (Willie) Murrell hit his first shot tonight, and then got no more." Wooden said. "Some people will probably say he just had a bad night, but I think our boy had a lot to do with it." Wooden was referring to Keith Erickson who held Murrell to one basket and four free throws, and forced him to foul out of the game. But, anyway, Renko scored 21 points and Wesley kept the Jayhawks close to UCLA in the first half with his effort. Asked about Dave Nelson, who was the Wildcats' leading scorer with 19 points, Wooden said he is a "real fine player." "And, too, Al should be praised for his consistent effort." "I very definitely think KU has a chance to beat K-State." Wooden said when asked about the possibility. Harry Gibson did a good job rebounding in both games, but the senior forward was having trouble scoring—to say the least. "I HAD HEARD he was the unsung hero of the team, with most of the credit going to the big boy (Roger Suttner) and Murrell. BUT, AGAINST THE Bruins, Walt Wesley and Steve Renko As for the guards, Harp continues to shuffle Del Lewis, Wayne Loving, Kerry Bolton and Dave Schichtle at that position. "I like Nelson very,very much. He looks like he might be a consistent player." KU Swimmers Win KU's swimming team opened the season with victories over Colorado and the Air Force Academy last weekend. The Jayhawks defeated the Buffaloes, 70-25, and the Falcons, 58-37 in dual meets at Boulder and Colorado Springs. BUSINESS DIRECTORY New Management! L & M CAFE KU Students Always Welcome "Mac" serves the best fee in town to "A second肥 in town" Fine Food — 7th G and N.H. GRANT'S JOE'S BAKERY Drive-In Pet Center Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 Tops -- Glass & Zippers Rear Glassars -- Hotel Lines Door Panels -at George's Pipe Shop 727 Mass. VI 3-7164 "Smoking Is Our Only Business" 616 W. 9th Open 24 hours except Saturday evening 25c delivery VI 3-4720 Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Look! a Seat Covers Jack's Sear Covers 545 Minn. VI 3-4242 Artists-Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VI 3-5087 Why is there 1 week less For Christmas this year? This answer and many others may be found at the Lawrence Book Nook 1021 Mass. VI 3-1044 STUDENTS BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ___ $ .98 LUBRICATION ___ $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change — all major brands — Do you have a pipe shop in your home town? Do your Christmas shopping in Lawrence PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 HAVING A PARTY? at We are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, condy Ice cold 6 pacs—all kinds Fraternity Jewelry Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY OPEN TQ 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING Balfour OPEN 24 hrs. a day 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER CITIES SERVICE Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. Motor Tune-up & Repairs FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY Ph. VI 3-0350 616 Vt. THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ MUFFLER SERVICE ★ TUNE-UPS Need Change? You get correct change every time from our new Automatic Dollar Bill Changer ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. NEW! TRY IT! ART'S TEXACO 9th & Mississippi VI 1-3,9897 On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough AND LAUNDRY Now! Save $ $ HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 One Stop Service ✩ ★ ★ Engine Tune Up ★ Brake Repair Generator & Starter Repair SKELLY SERVICE ★ Lubrication & Oil Change 300 W. 6th WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE FASHION STYLE JACK & GUNN'S SKELLY VI 3-9271 GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 We'll wash, fluff dry,and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time. while we do your laundry! ENJOY YOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING- TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Airline and steamship reservations FIRST NATIONAL BANK 746 Mass. Travel Agency VI 3-0152 Classified Ads TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT Page 11 MAUPINTOUR at the Malls 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 FOR SALE Portable Stereo—AM-FM Radio. Less than one year old. Perfect condition. Call 8:00 to 5:00. VI 3-6435. Home evenings VI 2-0022. Kathryn Pant. 12-19 Arvin AM-FM table radio, four months old. Works perfectly — walnut cabinet — wholesale price $55.00. Yours for $40.00. VI 2-9255. 12-18 Poodle puppies—8 weeks old. 2222 Louisiana. 12-18 1959 Alfa Romeo Velocé -green, radio, engine; just rebuilt VI 2-164. 12-16 German Shepherd pups, AKC registered shelters. Phone KI 2-2559, Lloyd Br shelsen. Phone KI 2-2559, 1863 Schwinn Superior 15-speed super- sport bicycle. Brooks seats, saddle bags ready for campus. Students own original cost. Contact Ron Marsh. IV 2-0066. 12-17 Used blond steel string guitar and case. Used brown steel ukulele and case. VI 2-0671. 12-17 1960 Austin Healey, four seater. Must sell immediately. Bargain price. Can be seen anytime at 11th and Mississippi or Call VI 3-8537 evenings. 12-17 $119.95 stereo multiplexed AM-FM radio demonstrator cut to $80.00 complete Hurry—one only at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass.—12-17 Radios! Radio! AM-FM, stereo multi-piex, combinations at all low discount prices—G.E. AM-FM.$31.99; G.E. AM-FM twin speaker $25.99; G.E. AM/FM or Nobody AM clock radios, $19.94. Easy terms at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 1-9 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices—Sunbeam, Unisex Ronson, and Presto—(all models) ... Stoneback's, 929 Mass ... 1-9 Three-fourths carat solitaire diamond ring set. Must sell quickly Iv 2-0600 Powerful Motorola 3-channel portable stereo sold new at $149.95—used one year—cut to $58.00 at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. St. 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and regular ties (including small hard to-find sizes) Fire Resistance. Reasonable back-up. count Tire Center, 929 Mass. 1-9 Beautiful limed oak Motorola stereo console with AM-FM multiplexed radio built-in—1963 model close-out—cut to $210.00. Ray Stoneback's 929 Mass. 12-17 four Days—The Historical Record of president Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, was released in January through Sigma Delt Chi exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available in print until February, yours now at the Kansan newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf New shipment of Pink typing paper. $50 am-tam-$85 Lawrence Outlet. 1005 Mass. Typewriter, new and used portables. Typewriter, adding machine service, Royal and Smith Corona portables. Type- writer and adding machine service and Typewriter, Typewriter, 730 Mass Call V1 3-3644. Modern furnished three-room apartment with private entrance for two people or couple. $65.00 per month, utilities paid. 514 Louisana, VI 3-2402. tt Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of the course; classses. Formerly known as the Theta note. Call IV 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. FOR RENT Convenient large room with many extras. Located near south VI 3-2293. 12-18 Room with refrigerator, 1/2 block from campus. Linens furnished. $27.00 per month. Available January 10. Phone VI 3-2636. 12-18 for rent or might sell on contract; nice two bedroom house in Sunset Hills. Attached garage, large fenced-in back yard convenient to grade and junior library possession. Full owner SI 3-9075 from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. or SI 3-6179 anytime. 12-18 Crescent Heights two bedroom apart- ment. 25th and Redbud. Phone VI 2-3711. University Daily Kansan Two bedroom apartment, nicely furnished -large, clean and attractive. Private room with bath -garage area. Reasonably priced. Boys only. IV 3-7800 or VI 3-0298. Graduate men or older undergraduates— Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call V1 8-3534. Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $95.00 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tf TIME Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . . Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf One or Two Bedrooms TYPING decorated — with new drapes, carpets "Four Days—The Historical Record on President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed on canvass early through Sigma Dash Chic exclusively. Four-color hard cover. 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. An awaiting copy will fill February; order yours now at the Kansas newsroom. $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 MISCELLANEOUS Accurate expert typist would like typing the prompts, including theses and these. Prompt service: Call VI. disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned These units have been newly "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, all Miss Louise Pope, $ \Pi $ 1-3097. tt $75 and $85 Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Drinking, 511 Ohio. No drinking. Nf Provincial Furniture Available Experienced Typist—Dissertations. The- electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. Coot Jr. PARK PLAZA SOUTH 1912 W. 25th Day or Night Ph. VI 2-3416 Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon keyboard. VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Hirley, 408 West 13th. tf Monday. Dec. 16, 1963 Excellent typist for theses and term exercises. Contact KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0673, ftd. KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0673, ftd. Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and Phone VI 3-5186. Lorraine Bodin. Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter English degree. Prairie Village, NI Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Fax: 800-742-1059. Internet client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI-12-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI-3-3057. New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stand-alone. Phone VI 3-8793, Mrs. Charity Patti. TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, articles, and reports in press rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs McEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines. we also do tape transcriptions. Office phone 71-3-5920. 12 p.m.-1221%21 Mast Phone VI-3-5920. Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typrwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1648 Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. legal terms. Marsha Shafo. VI 3-2577. Experienced typist for theses and term books. Send resume to Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VT-30588. fff BUSINESS SERVICES Sewing — Alteration — Mending. C a l l McDougall at VI 2-1451 for appointment. Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 816 Mass. VI 3-1267. fax Dressmaking-alterations, formals and gowns. Ola Smith. 9391 $58. VI VI 3-2623 EUROPEAN JOBS-TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $11: Dept. C. ASIS. 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Lux- embourg. 1-10 HELP WANTED Experienced Typist. Fast and accurate. Prefer themes, term papers, and reports. Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0057. iff Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. TRANSPORTATION Riders wanted to Austin, Texas, on Dec. 4th. They went Elworth, Ellsworth, Room Abdullah Elomran. 12-19 Riders to Houston wanted. Leave Satur- time morning. Call VI 2-1255 p.m. 12-18 I "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. For the best in cleaning and laundering services, it's - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS 1234567890 K Page 12 University Daily Kansan Monday. Dec. 16. 1963 Johnson Commits Support to NATO PARIS—(UPI) President Johnson, in a message to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Council of Ministers, pledged today to keep the equivalent of six U.S. divisions in Europe "so long as they are needed." The message was read to the opening session of the three-day meeting by Secretary of State Dean Rusk. It told the United States' allies of Johnson's "steadfast resolve" to continue U.S. commitments to the defense of Europe. "THEIS CONSTANCY reflects not merely the community of ideals and culture which binds us to Europe," the message said. "It reflects also my country's awareness that its security can be assured, its interests and values can be furthered, only by a close partnership with Europe in common tasks." Rusk later paid a courtesy call on President Charles de Gaulle and gave him Johnson's greetings. He took time out from the NATO session to see De Gaulle, and the appointment, made at Rusk's request, appeared to indicate an attempt to inject a little warmth into U.S.-French relations. Johnson said the first of these tasks is creation of a balanced defense posture for NATO, including both nuclear and conventional forces which would enable the alliance to deal with aggression "with the force appropriate to the threat." "To NATO's continuing fulfillment of this task, I pledge my country's will and resources," he added. JOHNSON CALLED on the other members of the alliance to share the defense burden and expressed assurance that this would be done. He urged the NATO partners to assume responsibilities "commensurate with their resources" in defense, aid to underdeveloped nations, and trade. "That is what partnership in a vigorous Atlantic community means and requires," he continued. "To this end we welcome the emergence of a Europe growing in unity and strength." Johnson's message reflected a continuation of President Kennedy's policies toward NATO — assurances of continued U.S. commitments to the defense of Europe, coupled with an appeal for the European nations to assume a larger share in these and related tasks. JOHNSON PAID tribute to Kennedy at the start of his message. He recalled that less than a month after Kennedy took office, he sent NATO a message of support. "He fulfilled this pledge in the three years of gallant service he gave us." Johnson's message said. "That fulfillment is a lasting memorial to the stature of the man we mourn today." Johnson said that the success of both European and American efforts to build the Atlantic partnership "and the larger community of free nations which that partnership serves" depends on the success of NATO. "That is why I, like three presidents before me, rededicate my country to its continuing support and hold high hopes for its continuing success," he said. "WE CAN BEST honor him by continuing our pursuit of the goal of Atlantic partnership — by seeking an ever closer collaboration between a united Europe and the United States in dealing with all the great and burdensome tasks of building and defending a community of free nations," he added. Rusk, in his capacity as NATO council chairman for 1963-64, also made a statement of his own on the close associations Johnson has had with the alliance. "Those of us who have known President Kennedy personally will understand why we have now turned our eyes toward the future and are taking up our appointed tasks in the always unfinished business of peace and freedom," he said. "President Johnson has been close to NATO from its very birth, has been a pillar of its bipartisan support, and has visited most of the NATO countries." AS THE NATO ministers met, the Supreme Soviet in Moscow began deliberations on Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev's $46 million crash farm program, part of which he intends to finance by cutting military spending. In announcing the military cuts last week, Khrushchev urged NATO to take similar steps. Rusk also carried personal greetings from Johnson to French President Charles de Gaulle, with whom he arranged a courtesy call. The meeting, at Rusk's request, was seen as an attempt to take some of the chill out of U.S.-French relations. Farly because of French opposition to some NATO policies, the ministers' meeting was expected to be one of the lest controversial in years. The problems and opposition remain, but no attempt will be made to tackle them during the three-day session because their complexity is too great for such a short time. The council sessions were being devoted instead to East-West relations, prospects for continued diplomatic probing with the Russians, Berlin, Germany, disarmament, and communist threats outside the NATO area. NATO sources said. U. S. sources said Rusk told the other foreign ministers that the United States would continue probing for means of improving relations with the Soviet Union. All these questions were discussed in detail during a round of preliminary meetings among the foreign ministers over the weekend. KU students traveling to the Adair County area of Oklahoma for the vacation have been warned by the director of the student health service that an epidemic of diphtheria has broken out there. Epidemic Breaks Out In Oklahoma County Dr. Ralph Canuteson said students who will be visiting the affected area or who will possibly encounter people from that area should report to Watkins Memorial hospital for a diphtheria booster shot. Student enrollment fee paid at the beginning of the semester cover the innoculation. Registrar's records of students who enrolled on September 12 and 13 in the Kansas Union revealed that no KU student listed a city in the affected area as his hometown. Oklahoma State Health Department officials declared Adair County an epidemic area last Monday. At that time, two deaths had been definitely attributed to diphtheria and a third was suspected to have been caused by the disease. Thirteen cases were reported in county hospitals. Cities in the epidemic area in Adair County are Stillwell, Christy, Bunch, Lynn, Blanche, Barron, Beeville, Proctor, Westfield, Ballard, and Watts. Prairie Grove, Okla, and Siloam Springs, Ark, are also in the epidemic area. Officer Killed In Viet Nam SAIGON, South Viet Nam—(UPI) —A U.S. Army officer was killed by Communist guerrillas yesterday and three other U.S. servicemen were reported missing in the crash of their helicopter off the Vietnamnes coast. The death was the ninth in the past four days. It raised to 126 the number of Americans killed in South Viet Nam combat since January, 1961, when the U.S. buildup began here. Another 29 U.S. troops have died in non-combat accidents. The three helicopter crewmen raised to 15 the number of Americans missing in fighting or combat operations during the same period. A U.S. military spokesman gave these accounts of the two incidents; The officer was shot by a Communist heavy machine gun in an operation against the guerrillas just after dawn yesterday in Central Viet Nam. He was killed by a single shot in the chest. Other casualities were not known. The helicopter plunged into the sea Saturday night half a mile off the coast of Central Viet Nam. An officer and two enlisted men were listed as missing after the crab h. A fourth crewman swam to shore and reached army units operating in the area. The survivor, the co-pilot of the helicopter, said it overshot its landing zone while on a night medical mission and circled over the ocean. He said there was no mechanical failure of the HU1B turbojet helicopter, and officials had no explanation for the crash. SANTA RELIEWS THE MERRY CHRISTMAS BIRDS FROM THE SLOTH TO THE HOUSE. RUDOLF KRAUSEN Santa's Sleigh is Loaded with Coach House gifts — and you'll find the perfect Coats - Dresses - Stretch Pants - Jewelry - Lingerie The hope is based on the theory that first-hand knowledge of the destruction that can be wrought by nuclear weapons has a sobering effect. VI 3-6369 This assessment of the strategy disagreement explained why the question has been dropped from the agenda of this week's annual NATO ministerial meeting. BECAUSE IT LACKS an anti-missile missile and is exposed to a Soviet attack that could kill 100 million Americans, Washington doubts that Moscow would take seriously any threat to use nuclear weapons to counter a conventional Russian attack. gifts for those on your list here! C The U.S. government instead proposes a stair-step defense, beginning with conventionally armed troops. If this did not halt the attack, the defense would move up to tactical battlefield nuclear weapons, with missiles and other strategic weapons used only as a last resort. COACH HOUSE 12th & Cread U.S. Questions Western Force Without France But Washington hopes that once De Gaulle does have his own nuclear strike force, he will realize American ideas for its use are better. PARIS — (UPI) The United States believes there is little chance of Western agreement on nuclear strategy before French President Charles de Gaulle builds his own atomic strike force, diplomatic sources said today. De Gaulle's theory is that a Soviet attack can be prevented only if Moscow knows that any attack will provoke an immediate nuclear strike at strategic targets inside Russia. That force could make hash of Washington's and NATO's strategic plans. De Gaulle says his force will not be assigned to NATO, but remain under French national command. BY THE END of 1965, De Gaulle is expected to have a strategic air force of 50 Mirage planes, each armed with a nuclear or hydrogen bomb. Groom, 94, Is Early CHRISTCHURCH, England—(UPI) Bridegroom John Dickings, 94, walked three miles yesterday to his wedding to Miss Dorothy Ledbitter, 50, and arrived three hours early. Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers James Stewart Sandra Dee 20 ANNUAL FEST CINEMASCOPE Take her, She's mine COLOR BY DELUXE Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 James Stewart Sandra Dee Take Her, She Mine 20 ANNUAL FEATURE COLOR BY DELUXE CINEMASCORE Kansan Advertisers James Stewart SANDRA DEE 20th CINEMASCOPE TAKE HER, SHE'S MINE COLOR BY DELUXE Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 WILLIAM GOLDING'S LORD OF THE FLIES Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Varsity THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-1965 Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE...telephone VI 3-5788 Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 WILLIAM GOLDING'S LORD OF THE FLIES LORD OF THE FLIES WILLIAM GOLDING'S LORD OF THE FLIES Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-7065 Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone V10-1065 S. K. POOLE LOS INDIOS TABAJRRAS REA VICTOR MARIA ELENA A DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK --- From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their "Maria Elena." Now it's the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like "Maran Cariua," "Los Indios Danzan" and "Baion Bon." Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today-at your record shop. REA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound --- Daily hansan Lawrence, Kansas Tuesday, Dec. 17, 1963 61st Year, No. 63 Versatility Displayed By Rhodes Scholar By Margaret Hughes KU's 16th Rhodes Scholar has four majors, sleeps at least nine hours a night, and still subscribes to comic books. Breon Mitchell, Salina senior, was selected last Saturday as one of this year's 32 Rhodes Scholars from the United States. Mitchell will leave next September for England, where he will study for a Bachelor of Philosophy degree at Oxford University. The opportunity to attend Oxford is the most valuable part of the scholarship, Mitchell feels. "Oxford is one of the oldest and best universities in the world," he said. "Because of its colleges and its tutorial system, it has a perfect learning atmosphere for those who like to study on their own." A RHODES SCHOLAR is given $2,520 for each of two years, and may reapply for a third year's grant. The only examination at Oxford comes at the end of the three-year program. "The great thing about Oxford's set-up," Mitchell explained, "is that they have 24 weeks of school and 28 weeks of vacation." Rhodes Scholars are encouraged to "take advantage of the proximity of Europe" during their vacations. "I plan to spend Christmas in Rome and Easter in Moscow," Mitchell said. "As for summer vacation—well, you can get a lot of places in four and a half months." AFTER studying moral philosophy and aesthetics for three years at Oxford, Mitchell would like to get a doctorate from an American university, perhaps Yale. Then, a career of college teaching and creative writing. The Rhodes selection is stiffly competitive. Last Wednesday, two finalists from Kansas were chosen from two candidates in Kansas City. Then the 12 finalists from Kansas, Minnesota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Iowa, and Missouri met in Des Moines for interviews last weekend. Breon Mitchell "Everything happens on the same day," Mitchell said. "Each man has a half-hour interview with the selection committee. Then the committee discusses the candidates for several hours." "WE SAT IN AN OUTER room, waiting for the decision. Finally the men came out and named the four winners. Everybody shook hands and went home." There were no tests in the competition. "All the academic, activity, and athletic records are about equal. What counts with the committee is their impression of the candidate, how he thinks, what he's read, what he wants to do," Mitchell said. ABOUT THOSE COMIC BOOKS—Mitchell and one of his fraternity brothers, David White, Prairie Village senior, bought a long-term subscription to a Walt Disney comic book when they were freshmen. "It was too good a bargain to pass up," Mitchell said. "We figured we could get some mail every week that way." Mitchell is president of Student Union Activities and a member of the College Intermediary Board. This year he was named outstanding national member of his fraternity, Phi Delta Theta. He is also a member of the varsity tennis team. This summer, however, he plans to stay home with his parents. His father, a Salina doctor, is president-elect of the Kansas Medical Association. Mitchell has two brothers, one a KU junior. Mitchell's academic, activity, and athletic records, however, are impressive. He will be the first KU graduate with four majors, namely philosophy, German, humanities, and art history. A SUMMERFIELD SCHOLAR, he was named to Phi Beta Kappa during his junior year. He is also a member of Sachem and Owl Societies, honorary organizations for junior and senior men. Mitchell's summers have been spent in Germany and France on the Summer Language Institutes, and touring Europe as a People-to-People student ambassador. In addition, Mitchell is vice-president of the National German Honorary Society, and a member of the Union Operating Board, the Disciplinary Committee of the All Student Council, the Dean's Advisory Board, and the KU Memorial Corporation board. Bolivian Tin Miners Release 4 Americans LA PAZ, Bolivia—(UPP)—Four Americans held as hostages 10 days by rebellious miners at Catavi returned safely to La Paz today and prepared to go home for Christmas vacations. A Bolivian military transport landed here with the Americans at 10 a.m. (9 a.m. EST) after an unevenful flight from Oruro, some 150 miles to the south. With them was U.S. Ambassador Douglas Henderson. Friends and relatives jammed the two-mile-high international airport to give the freed hostages an emotional welcome. PATRICK MCKINNEY Fergerstrom was the only one without anyone to greet him other than embassy officials at the airport. He was sporting a heavy black beard. The Americans were Thomas M. Martin, 27, of New York, and Michael Kristula, 41, of Cadillac, Mich, and Niles, Ill., both U.S. Information Service officers, Bernard Rifkin, 52, of Brooklyn and Montclair, N.J., a U.S. aid adviser, and Robert Fergerstrom, 27, of Honolulu, a Peace Corps volunteer. He said he was "crazily happy to be free." The young Peace Corpsman said their release came as a surprise. Even more of a surprise, he said, were the applause and cheers which greeted them when miners released them from the small room in a library where they had been held since Dec. 6. WAITING FOR SANTA—Children of KU faculty members, students and Lawrence residents attend the KU Nursery School sponsored by the Home Economics Department, division of Child Development. They are being occupied by students like Judy Slaughter, Kansas City senior, while their mothers are busy Christmas shopping and preparing for the holidays. KU students in Child Development courses observe the children as part of their classroom assignment. (See related story on page 3) KU Growth Marks Century Of Existence at Mt. Oread (Editor's note: This is the first of three articles dealing with the history of the University of Kansas.) By Charles Corcoran The story of the University of Kansas is like a rich and colorful, patchwork quilt, and although it was begun almost 100 years ago, time has enhanced, rather than robbed it of its value. KU's story is the story of a young United States; it's vibrant and full of the deeds of men with the ideals of youth. IN 1856 a ten ace tract (the sight of the present Corbin Hall) was selected by Amos A. Lawrence, in whose honor the town of Lawrence was named, as a site for a state school. Plans were started in 1859 to establish a college under the auspices of the Presbyterian church, but the plan did not materialize. Then, the Congregationalists made plans to make use of funds Lawrence had set aside and gifts from various donors to establish a college on the site. The drought of 1863 Put on your parka, again, your mittens and scarf. Your skis might even come in handy, too—more SNOW is on the way. Light snow is predicted to fall on Lawrence tonight, the Topeka weather bureau said. The snow will come with "mighty cloudy" weather which is already darkening the sky. Today's high is predicted at 32 degrees, and tonight's low will be at 10 to 15 degrees. More Snow Is Forecast no predictions had yet been made about wind. Tomorrow's forecast is: more light snow and cloudier weather. The high predicted for tomorrow is 20 degrees. however, prevented the development of this plan. THE EPISCOPALIANS took up the project, but due to a lack of funds and the war, they also had to drop the idea. Next, the city of Lawrence made its attempt. In August, 1863, the mayor of Lawrence took possession of the property in the name of the city. Quantrill's raid, however, prevented work on the erection of any buildings. At last, in September of 1865, the tract was granted to the University The first building, which came to be known as North College, was a "stern uncompromising structure" standing in the middle of the barren, wind-swept tract. A STORY in the Jan. 20, 1920, edition of the University Daily Kansas pictures what might have been encountered then. "It was more difficult to climb the hill in those earlier days when sidewalks were too great a luxury. The wind was usually blowing hard across the open prairie and it was no easy task to manage the stiff, long and very full skirts worn in that period. "When it rained, it was terrible. But no doubt in those days as in these, some amorous lad, clad in all probability in blue jeans, with a goodly sprinkling of patches, feet encased in cowhide boots, aided the distressed young maiden up the slippery slopes," the article says. An item from an 1878 edition of the University Pastime, the first publication by KU students, states tersely "Forty students were examined for entrance to the University at its opening, September 12, 1866. None were prepared for the work." There were two courses of study, the preparatory and the collegiate Attendance increased, however, and 55 students, 26 women and 29 men, were officially enrolled. the preparatory and the collegiate. Prof. Robinson later stated that "We found the spring work had taken our brawny students to the farms. Several in the city, suffering from the unusual strain of headwork, were down with the 'spring fever.' "BY MUCH VISITING and earnest missionary work among our patrons, we finally averted the threatened disgrace of abandonment, and closed our first year triumphantly with 22 students," Prof. Robinson said. For clergymen's children, the $10 entrance fee was cut in half. If the undergraduate were an orphan of a soldier, or of one of those killed in Quantrill's raid, he was exempt, and invited to enter free. "As far as can be determined," the Kansas stated in February, 1538, "the first student to enroll in the University was John William Fisher of Lawrence. Charles Edmund Fisher was probably right behind him, so at least it was probably one of the Fisher boys." IN 1864, when the legislature passed the act providing for the University of Kansas, there were many old moralists in that memorable meeting who thought the presence of men and women in the same class would be derogatory for both. With this in mind, it appears, they tacked on Section 9 of the Act Providing for the Establishment of the University of Kansas: "There shall be two branches of the University, viz., a male and a female branch. The female branch may be taught exclusively by women, and buildings for that branch shall be entirely separated from the buildings of the male branch. And to establish and maintain the said female branch, the regents shall annually appropriate a sufficient amount of funds for the University." "FROM THE FIRST day of classes down to the present day there has been no discrimination against women in the University, although the original law was on the statute books until the second revision of the state satues in 1889," the story continues. The September 22,1923 Kansan states that "The first students of collegiate rank at the University were two women who entered the school in 1867. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 17, 1963 Admission of WU Top Campus Story By Mike Miller The controversy surrounding the admission of Wichita University to the state school system was the top campus news story of 1963. Although the legislative action took place in Topeka, not Lawrence, the reaction and future significance to KU made the story the most important of the year. THE SECOND most important news story also was based on reaction rather than the initial event. It was the reaction to the assassination of President John F. Kennedy. The impact on students and faculty, the canceling of classes and the memorial convocation made this the number two campus news story of the year. "Operation Bootstrap," the program to keep talented Kansas students in the state, was ranked as the third top news story. allow one representative for each 1,000 students in a voting district. This made a significant change in the representation on the ASC since the Unmarried-Unorganized district, which usually got only one representative, now has four representatives. The fourth story was the vote of the All Student Council to THE HUMAN RIGHTS Committee report and subsequent human rights legislation by the All Student Council was the fifth campus story of the year. The $2 million grant for study of the social communication behavior of mentally retarded children was the sixth campus news story of the year. It was the largest research grant ever received by KU. The retirement of Fred Ellsworth as executive-secretary of the KU Alumni Association was the number seven campus news story. Ellsworth's retirement followed more than a quarter of a century of service to KU. The Student Court's decision Kansas 1963--Exposes, Nudists, Atheists Kansas, 1963, may be remembered as the year of dramatic exposes. By Byron Klapper It was the year a police chief in Kansas City was ousted from office for allegedly beating a prisoner whose hands were shackled behind his back. It was the year when a newspaper reported defied the "handsoff" policy of his newspaper and of local law enforcement and exposed Leavenworth as a town which condoned violations of gambling and liquor laws. IT WAS THE year that Godfearing residents of Stockton were threatened with exposure to atheism by the woman from Baltimore, Md., who earlier had carried the controversial "prayer in the schools" issue to the U.S. Supreme Court. And it was the year that newspapermen, red-faced and bare, exposed themselves in order to attend the American Sunbathers Association convention at Sycamore Hollow nudist camp near Lawrence. The move which forced the dismissal of Kansas City Police Chief John Theroff began when policemen who opposed the city administration in the previous election found themselves pounding beats or assigned to equally undesirable tasks. At the conclusion of the state inquisitions, testmony concerning brutality, political favoritism and liquor and gambling violations in Kansas City could have filled a book. State authorities recommended Theroff's dismissal. A well-worn phrase in Leavenworth is, "There has always been drinking and gambling here, and there always will be." Those sentiments had echoed the feelings of a large percentage of the population, local law enforcement and businessmen. THE COMMUNITY was understandably rocked when a newspaper reporter and a minister collected evidence of liquor and gambling violations in 35 taverns and delivered that evidence to the county attorney. For his defiance of the traditional "hands-off" policy, the reporter found himself jobless, friendless, and confronted with threats of violence. The Bible belt united in forceful opposition to Madelyn Murray last summer when she came to Stockton to inspect a tract of land donated by Carl Brown to "Other Americans, Inc." an atheist group. Stockton police refused Mrs. Murray's request for special protection, despite the obvious dissatisfaction concerning her arrival. On the 160 acres, Mrs. Murray had planned to establish a community with a college and a radio station for atheists like herself. There were rumors that Speed, a town 25 miles northwest of Stockton, also would be donated to Mrs. Murray's cause. The major property owner of Speed, however, denied any validity to the claim. MEANWHILE, Mrs. Murray threatened action against the Hays school system, which her son had planned to attend, for permitting nuns to teach in the public schools. The threat to Stockton citizens was postponed later this year when it was learned Mrs. Murray was having difficulty raising funds to finance her project. However, Mrs. Murray still owns 80 acres in Stockton and has a pledge of another 80 acres when funds become available to Other Americans, Inc. Enterprising newspapermen were permitted to attend the camp, interview the sun worshippers and participate in the frolic, provided they did so in the nude. GODLESSNESS, crime and vice were far-fetched topics at Sycamore Hollow last summer when nudists attempted to convince the "outside world" that nudism was a respectable practice. In consideration of the more modest members of society, the camp invited newspapermen and selected Lawrence citizens to Sycamore Hollow to view "Barely Proper." a play presented by the Pacificans of Southern California, who were attending the American Sunbathers convention. THE PLAY concerned a young Englishman who became engaged to a German girl, who brought him home to meet her family. However, she lacked the courage to mention they were nudists. The plot thickened as the Englishman struggled to overcome his modesty. At one point it appeared he wouldn't make it. But love conquered all and in the end he was as bare as the rest of them. WHILE KANSAS struggled with problems of illicit alcoholic beverage consumption by humans, Gov. John Anderson was in Japan praising that country's beer-fed cattle. The governor was told that the cattle were "very fond of drinking beer," and that this helps their digestion and makes tastier meat. After a dinner of steaks from cattle which had been beer-fed, the governor said that the steaks tasted better than the beef raised in Kansas. When reports of the governor's statements reached Kansas cattlemen, protests "ang out. But state officials soon pacified the farmers by explaining that the governor was merely behaving as an appreciative guest should when visiting a foreign country. Meanwine, back at the ranch, farmers lasood a head or two and fed them the malt-hops brew. There were no signs, however, that the fad was about to take root in Kansas. that campus traffic tickets are not valid if not signed by the officer who writes it was ranked the eighth top story. THE RETURN OF the stolen Manet painting was the number nine story. The arrival of the GEM III, the contraption which floats on a cushion of air and which will be studied by the department of mechanics and areospace engineering, was the next top story. The machine was too wide and too heavy to be transported on Missouri highways, and had to be rerouted through the South. The number 11 story was the speech of Arnold Toynbee, noted historian. The change of the Homecoming theme to "Higher Education" and the reaction to this change ranked as the twelfth top story of the year. THE KU BASKETBALL team's defeat of highly rated Cincinnati University was the number 13 story of the year. KU's victory in the Big Eight outdoor track meet last spring was the number 14 story of the year. The victory of the KU team in the Big Eight College Bowl was the number 15 story of the year. The death of KU Police Chief Joe Skillman ranked as the next top story. Seventeen: the razing of Blake Hall. Eighteen: the Student Peace Union's picketing of the Air Force ROTC meeting in the Kansas Union. Nineteen; the Board of Regents' decision to raise the rates at Watkins Hospital. Twenty: the acquisition of the land for expansion of KU research. JFK Death Promises More Politics in '64 By Balph Gage Politics was an insignificant phase of American life in 1963 until that tragic day. Nov. 22. Developments have seemed imminent since, and promise to make that 22nd day of November a most significant day in American politics for the approaching year. As a result of the assassination of President Kennedy, the biggest development on the political scene may be the jockeying for the 1964 Republican presidential candidacy. ARIZONA'S Son. Barry Goldwater turned in good poll showings prior to the assassination. He's waiting now to see the results of current polls, but President Johnson has stolen much of Barry's political thunder by presenting a conservative image in financial affairs—something Americans seem to like. Johnson is liberal regarding matters such as civil rights, which many Americans approve, and in spite of this, he has demonstrated an ability to work with the Southern bloc. If the polls run very heavily in Johnson's favor, the GOP may have a great deal of trouble getting anyone to run against him. That's where Nelson Rockefeller and Richard Nixon come in. Daily Hansan University of Kansas student newspaper Member Inland Daily Press Association presented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St. New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International mester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except holidays and examinations periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas THE NEW YORK governor threw his hat in the ring early in the game, despite his poor showing in national polls after his marriage. Now that Rocky has declared himself, the GOP's conservative wing may let him have the nomination in order to sacrifice him. It would get him out of their hair, and if he loses, make a good argument for party support of a conservative in 1968. The Republicans also have Richard Nixon, the cat with nine political lives. Nixon conceivably could be sacrificed by the GOP in '64. Johnson's popularity makes it unlikely that any Republican darkhorse like William Scranton or George Romney will bid for the 64 nomination. It is doubtful that any Republican will want to run against Johnson. Note the difficulty Eisenhower has having convincing Henry Cabot Lodge to carry the party banner. The GOP needs a gimmick, like running Margaret Chase Smith for President. Proposals that she run for vice-president should fall through in the aftermath of Kennedy's death and the re-examination of the vice-president's importance. THE GOP CAN'T attack Johnson's mistakes, because he hasn't had time to make any as President, although putting people out of work won't make him more popular. It would be heretical, in view of Kennedy's recent defiication by opinion-makers, for anyone to attack the record he made. ENTER HERE one Robert Baker, boy secretary to the Senate majority, protege of now-President Congress, another facet of American politics in 1963, languished comfortably on a seat of public apathy until an assassin's bullet gave it a slight jab in its collective rear end. Both houses showed signs of life for a while in indignant speeches, and some action has followed. Lyndon Baines Johnson. Reflections cast on the President by the Eaker investigation, together with any mistakes he might make in coming months, plus civil rights-inspired dissatisfaction with the Democratic party in the Southern states might make things look better for the GOP. This is quite an "iffy" proposition, however. Perhaps the most significant Congressional development, if anything comes of it, is Rep. Richard Bolling's crusade for reform of procedures. Bolling thinks, probably correctly, that the present manner of doing (or not doing) things is outmoded. He is particularly displaced with the use of seniority alone as a criterion for selecting committee chairmen. ELECTIONS THIS year proved little, if anything. Both parties claimed gains and victories. The Democrats got the big plums, like the office of mayor in Philadelphia. The Republicans claimed victories on the basis of voting percentages. Before the elections, there was speculation the Republicans might show new strength because of Kennedy's civil rights program. All the speculation came to nothing. Court-ordered reappointment in several states may make it more difficult for the parties to assess their strength as 1963 becomes history, and 1984 becomes reality. 1964 JANUARY Pass the 9 J.K.-K.B.J. Program NOVEMBER 25 Friday CONGRESSIONAL HOLIDAY SEASON RECESS HERBLOCK THE WASHINGTON PLAZA "Next Year You Might Be Ready To Pack EVERYTHING You Have" University Daily Kansan Page 3 CHEESE FROZEN By Linda Ellis KU Students Learn With Preschoolers The KU Nursery School, maintained by the university and run by the Child Development division of the Home Economics Department, is a laboratory for students to observe three and four-year old children and to learn basic teaching techniques from them. MESSY, BUT FUN—Young chef Curt Stockhammer, one of the children who attends the KU Nursery School, prepares vanilla pudding for his fellow classmates as part of the morning activities. The children help make their morning snack later each day. Believe it or not, there are KU students who go to Nursery School and get credit for it. Mrs. Lucille Paden, instructor of home economics and director of the Nursery School, said there are two groups of children every day. One group comes in the morning from 9:00 to 11:30; the other from 1:00 to 3:30. THE CHILDREN come to the school to learn how to get along with other children before attending grade school. They play games, observe animals and plants and do some elementary cooking. The children who attend the school are from Lawrence and many of them have parents who are either students or instructors at KU. They are selected from applications submitted to the home economics department in Fraser Hall Mrs. Paden said they recently purchased some turtles for the children to watch. Attending a typical morning session of the school at 9:00 am. one would find the children helping the teacher prepare a simple recipe for pudding. Later, the pudding is a treat for the children with their mid-morning snack. They also have such things as finger painting, sand painting, play dough and the usual blocks and toys. Not only do KU students learn from the children, but also the children learn from each other. A boy of three is now attending the school and is slowly being taught to speak by the other children. He is deaf and has never learned to talk. THE CHILDREN are supervised by members of the advanced Child Development classes and the head teacher Mrs. Krebs. They keep the children occupied without interfering with their own ideas of play. While the children play, members of introductory Child Development courses observe them through screened-in windows in the play room. THE ATMOSPHERE of the group is helping him to get along with the other children and may eventually help him to talk, Mrs. Paden said. The observation room is designed to let the students see and hear the children as they play. They observe behavior and social relationships of the children in a group situation Another child, a little girl, who came from a foreign country last year has learned to speak English by her playmates. BALDWIN Art THEATER SOPHOCLES' IMMORTAL DRAMA "Antigone" Starring Irene Papas GREEK FILM TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY DECEMBER 17, 18, 19 7:30 P.M. BALDWIN Patricia Thomas, Hays senior. Delta Delta Delta, to Nick Paris, Leawood senior, Phil Delta Theta. Madalyn Vanlandingham, Exceli- sor Springs, Mo., junior, to Philip Smith, Onaga junior, Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Pinnings Carolyn Power, Kansas City, Mo, junior, Alpha Phi, to Jon Alexiou, Shawnee Mission junior, Kappa Sigma. Free Coffee Fine Music GEM THEATRE BALDWIN, KANSAS Elnora Taylor, Paola junior, Alpha Delta Pi, to Thad Sims, Paola junior, Sigma Alpha Epsilon. Karen Shellenberger, Manhattan sophomore. Alpha Delta Pi, to Max Stearns, Manhattan sophomore at Kansas State, Delta Upsilon. Charlene Kingry, Kingsley junior, to Tom Hyland, Washington senior, Delta Sigma Phi. Pam Stone, Wichita junior, Delta Delta Delta, to Ray Stroup, Ft. Bragg, N.C., senior, Sigma Nu. Karen Holland, Salina junior, Alpha Delta Pi, to Ed Koehler, Rockaway, N.Y., junior. Kansan Classified Ads Get Results We fill your Plate . . . With your Choice from a Large Variety of Seafood or your favorite dish. Complete Meals From 85c to $2.75 Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 814 Mass. V1 3-477 I would have started shaving long ago had I known about RUSSIAN LEATHER after-shave lotion. The vigor and vitality of RUSSIAN, ITALIAN, MOROCCAN and SCOTCH GRAIN LEATHER fragrances are always a good reason for starting to shave today. Only IMPERIAL TOILETRIES FOR MEN presents its leathers of the world in hand-decorated 22 karat gold flasks. From $2.50 to $17. THE Town Shop DOWNTOWN THE University Shop ON THE HILL When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classifieds The Classical Film Series presents THE BATTLESHIP POTEMKIN Sergei Eisenstein's classic silent film a major contribution to world cinema * * * * * Wednesday, December 18 Fraser Theater - 7:00 p.m. Admission $.60 * * * * * Page 4 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 17, 1963 Too Cold to Shop? Try a 'Nosewarmer' The snow came, and with it a mass migration of KU students flocking down the hill to the stores and shops along Massachusetts Street regardless of the below freezing weather. The first snow seemed to catch many students with their boots off. A local department store clerk said that after the snow Friday there was a business spurt in the boot department—mostly student customers. While students seemed to wait for the weekend to start their Christmas shopping for others, they didn't wait to warm their own feet. One store manager said that their supply of boots dwindled by 40 or 50 per cent that first day. Whether it's jewelry, record albums, boots or school clothing, there's usually a helper along to pick the "perfect gift." "If the shopper is a boy, there's usually a girl along, too," laughed one saleswoman. ANOTHER salesman agreed that the student trade was pretty heavy. It seems that the majority of the students are getting their Christmas shopping done before they go home for the holidays. They're buying, not looking, he said. Another clerk estimated the ratio of students to Lawrence residents who came into the shops as about two to three. Campus Women In Sports THE KU WOMEN'S basketball team emerged victorious in its game last Saturday against the Washburn University team defeting them by a score of 52 to 15. Members of the KU team were Ann Weaver, Topeka senior; Susan Geiger, Leavenworth sophomore; Nancy Sturgis, St. Louis Mo., sophomore; Phyllis Baker, Blue Rapids junior; Barbara Bomhoff, Atchison freshman; Joyce Sayre, South West City, Mo, senior; Gay Durner, Bern junior; Marilyn Matt, Minneapolis junior; Loretta Estelle, Lawrence freshman, and Barbara Bock, St. Louis freshman. NO MATTER how cold it gets, as was the case last night, as long as the stores stay open students will be looking, trying to get their Christmas shopping done. One enthusiastic young man wasn't going to catch a cold while shopping. He wore a pointed, knit nose warmer which fit around his nose and was tied to his head by a red ribbon in back. The nosewarmer, he said, was a gift from a girl. --- Engagements 2. Vickie Sheldon, Independence senior, to Paul Thomas, Wichita, junior. German Party Play Tonight Lesley Ann Hagood, Prairie Village senior, Gamma Phi Beta, to Fred Kennedy, Leawood senior, Phi Gamma Delta. Weihnachtspiel, a German miracle play of the 16th century, will be presented at the German department's Weihnachts Feier Christmas celebration at 8 tonight in Fraser Theater. The Christmas play, which was a special form of religious medieval drama, relates the birth of Christ from the gospels of Matthew and Luke. The play is directed by Alfred F. Goessl, German instructor and assistants are Karl-Heine Schoeps and Irmgard Lagatz. Also on the program are solos by Martha Shirley Randall, soprano; David Holloway, bass; and Robert Hiller, piano. Lingo game in Spanish - French - English age 6-12 years Unicef Display Union Bookstore Ober's after shave DUNHILL'S CHRISTMAS SNOWMAN This holly-decked Snowman holds plenty of Christmas cheer for the lucky man who gets him: Alfred Dunhill's brisk AFTER SHAVE or the more fragrant COLOGNE, After Shave 1.50* and 2.25* Cologne for Men 2.00* and 3.25* *Plus 10% federal tax Ober's 821 Mass. VI 3-1951 "Biedermann and the Firebugs," the current Experimental Theatre production will reopen tonight at 8:15. It will run until Friday December 21. 'Biedermann.' Again It finished the first run Saturday night. December 14. a basic guide to campusology Tickets are still available in the University Theatre box office. Yule Log Cake for French Club Tonight The French Club will have a Christmas party, La Fete de Noel, at 7:30 tonight in the Kansas Room of the Kansas Union. Nicole Revel, Revel, France, graduate student, and Jean-François Stosser, La Guerche, France, graduate student, will discuss Christmas customs in France. A choir will sing French carols. Cynthia Brown, Lawrence freshman, will be the soloist for the group. - a humorous dictionary of campus slang OXFORD, England — (UPI) — Instead of tickets, Oxford police today left Christmas cards with the warning, "If you drink, don't drive" beneath the windshield wipers of illegally parked cars. The traditional Yule log cake will be served. Police Leave Cards - on sale at the Wheel and Union Bookstore - an ideal Christmas gift - a mere 40c - example: brew (bru)—that particular beverage resembling weak effervescent tea consumed in great quantities by college students and other tower animals. When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classified Let Ray Christian be YOUR SANTA this Christmas There's a special iov in giving There's a special offer on diamonds, for no gift is so cherished and can be given in a practical point of view; no gift but a diamond retains its value through the years, for 10 years from now you can still apply the full price you paid, toward a Columbia ring of larger size, under Columbia's FULL VALUE TRADE-IN PLAN. SANTA Columbia TRU-FIT House of Diamond Values... B. C. D. E. F. YOUNG GIRL EXCLUSIVE TRU-FIT No other ring gives you Columbia's perfect fit, for built-in ring guards adjust to the exact shape of your finger to keep your diamond perfectly centered and secure Palmella 1983-11 A. Man's Linde Star Sapphire & Diamond $175. B. Columbia Star Bridal Set. 350. C. 6-Diamond Bridal Set. 135. D. Sapphire Star Bridal Set. 145. E. Sapphire Star Bridal Set. 160. F. Twine Pearl Ring with 5 diamonds 75. G. Diamond Solitaire Bridal Set. 150. Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. Page 5 University Daily Kansan Should Carols be Sung at School And the Christmas Story Told? SACRAMENTO. Calif. — (UPI) — Christmas is a jolly time, except perhaps for the public school teacher who must decide if and how to celebrate it in the classroom. For despite the Supreme Court's decision last June, there are still no easy guidelines for the teacher or administrator to follow. FOR INSTANCE: should there be a nativity scene in the school? Should the children sing Christmas carols? Should they hear the story of Christmas as it is told in the Eible? California Deputy Attorney General Richard Mayers, a specialist in church-state law, made this observation: "The (Supreme) court said that the government is neutral when dealing with religion." But, he said, this is not an easy doctrine to apply when assessing a particular Christmas celebration in a particular school. "YOU HAVE TO ask whether it is given, or intended, as a religious ceremony," he said. That is not an easy question when many persons argue that Christmas observances are not necessarily religious but a part of folklore. Dr. Max Rafferty, superintendent of public instruction, is inclined toward that point of view. "It should be," he added, "a culturally directed program rather than one devoted to any kind of sectarian religious indoctrination." RAFFERTY SAID that Christmas carols, along with Santa Claus and Christmas trees "have passed into the folklore tradition of the whole race." Readings from the Bible, he continued, should be considered as an "historical statement of a great time." Harry A. Fosdick, an official of the California Teachers Association (CTA), took a different view of scripture readings. In a recent article for the CTA newspaper "Action." Fosdick said he opposed programs "which demand religious commitments of a captive audience or feature the dogma of the Christmas story." "THIS," HE continued, "would rule out reading the Christian scriptural passages of the nativity, which I have seen done solemnly and eloquently in many public schools." About Christmas carols, Fosdick said there were "many gray areas." He noted that "We Three Kings of Orient Are," for instance, "recognizes the dogma of nativity, yet is cultural as a foundation for our gift-giving tradition." Earlier this month, the Los Angeles city school district issued its annual set of "guidelines" for principals and administrators who may be concerned with Christmas programs. In general, the district left final decisions to local principals "who best know how to judge community needs." The district also asked for precautions "to insure that the individual pupil is not embarrassed and there is no violation of his individual conscience and of the law." HOWEVER, THE guidelines said that "highly sectarian scenes and tableaus should be avoided." On music, they said, "much of our finest music is of a religious nature and as music may be appropriately used in connection with school programs." CALIFORNIA LAW on religion in the schools was summarized in 1955 when then Attorney General (now Tattoos Boost Spirit ROMFORD, England — (UPI) — Tattoo artist Victor Shipton, 41, said today teenagers are lining up outside his shop to get special Christmas tattoos. "There is a rush for religious subjects just now," Shipton said. "The crucifixion is the most popular." One of his customers, Brian Hargreaves, 16, said he got his Christmas tattoo "to help me think about religion more often." A DOLLARS WORTH OF REGULAR BILL! GAS & OIL REG. H TES. You can with the help of a Student Checking Account. Enables you to control spending and budget expense. Bank money doesn't get lost, misplaced or stolen. Next Month Say "FILL'ER UP"! Open a Student Checking Account this week. 1ST FIRST NATIONAL BANK or Lawrence governor) Edmund G. B.rown issued an opinion saying that prayers and Bible readings could not be made a part of the public school curriculum. But he said the Bible might be used for "reference, literary, historical or other non-religious purposes." Airman Guards Tree "The Religious guarantees in our constitution," he continued, "stem not from opposition to religion but from respect for it—and for the right of each person to determine for himself his fundamental faith." 8th and MASSACHUSETTS STREETS COLUSA, Calif. — (UPI) — Michael Hoffman, 19, on leave from the Air Force, stood two hours of guard duty Saturday night—at Colusa's community Christmas tree. Last year Hoffman sped by the tree in a car, plucked off two large lights, and then ran a signal light. Judge Richard Patton made this year's guard duty at the tree a condition of the young airman's probation. In honor of the twentieth anniversary of the death of William Allen White, the "Midcontinent American Studies Journal" is featuring an article "The Crisis in the White Committee." Journal Honors William Allen White The article, by Richard L. McBane, a staff member of the Marietta (Ohiо) Daily Times, was developed from his research on the William Allen White Collection in the Library of Congress. THE WHITE Committee, of which White was chairman, was officially called the Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies. It was formed in 1939 when it became apparent that by itself England needed help to prevent a complete Nazi conquest. The purpose was to press for American action to bolster the Allied cause. The committee worked in the face of opposition from various extremist groups and suffered internal dissension according to the article. The Journal is published under the joint sponsorship of the Midcontinent American Studies Association and the University of Kansas and is edited by Stuart Levine, assistant professor of English. Edward F. Grier, professor of English is chairman of the Editorial Board. THE SQUABBLE in the committee eventually led to White's resignation but some feel that it was successful in getting popular support for the Lend-Lease bill of 1941. The Midcontinent American Studies Association is offering the issue containing the article on William Allen White at the Kansas Union Book Store for $1. Involved in the committee dispute were such men as Mayor Fiorello H. LaGuardia of New York, Roy Roberts of the Kansas City Star, Bruce Barton, Philip Wylie, and Oswald Garrison Villard. AUTO WRECKING NEW and USED PARTS Tires and Glass East End of 9th Street VI 3-0956 --- "FOUR DAYS - THE HISTORICAL RECORD OF PRESIDENT KENNEDY'S DEATH" ORDER YOUR LIMITED FIRST EDITION NOW! $2 For only $2 you will receive a four-color hard cover book prepared by United Press International and the American Heritage Company.128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. This book will not be available in book stores until February. If you use this coupon NOW, your copy will be available in early January . . . payment to be made on delivery. I would like to order ___ copy, copies, of "FOUR DAYS ___" NAME: ___ ADDRESS: ___ PHONE: ___ Bring this coupon to 112 Flint Hall. Page 6 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 17, 1963 Dodgers, Liston Victories Top Sports Scene Bv Terry Ostmever In the world of sports, 1963 was a year of surprises, individual achievements and national disappointments as well as victories. It wasn't a year much different from others in sports, but as always, it was exciting for many. The top sports story of the year was also the biggest surprise when Sandy Koufax and the Los Angeles Dodgers swept the World Series in four straight games from the favored New York Yankees. It was a fitting climax for the scrapy Dodgers and baseball's best pitcher. Close behind the Dodger sweep was the continued reign of grimacing Sonny Liston as boxing's heavyweight champion. Listen, whose disposition scares more opponents than his fighting, duplicated his 1962 first-round knock-out of hapless Floyd Patterson this June and the promoters are droling over the prospects of Sonny taking on talkative Cassius Clay. TWO WELL KNOWN figures on the football scene salvaged their reputations in 1963's No. 3 story, Wally Butts, former coach and athletic director at the University of Georgia, and Paul "Bear" Eryant, coach at the University of Alabama, both of whom are accustomed to victory, found the courtroom and a jury to be no tougher than Ole Miss. Paul Hornung, the "Golden Boy" of professional football and the Green Bay Packers, wasn't so fortunate. In the year's fourth best story, Hornung was suspended for the 1963 season by National Football League Commissioner Pete Rozelle for betting on his own team. The suspension was the worst of punishments, but it wasn't a total loss for the high-scoring halfback—Green Bay won the championship during his gambling days. Sports history was made at the Indianapolis "500" motor car race this year when a low-slung racer called the Lotus-Ford roared past the conventional Offenhauser roadsters to a second place finish. The rear-engine, V-8-powered car will mean a new era in American racing. The fifth best sports story came in September, when Stan Musial of the St. Louis Cardinals retired from baseball. In more than 20 years, The Man set more records than any other player in National League history. STORY NO. 9 is remembered for its human tragedy as well as achievement. Throughout most of the track season either Brian Sternberg or John Pennell raised the world pole vaulting record almost every weekend, with Sternberg winning a match between the two. Then, Sternberg was injured while exercising on a trampoline and now is paralyzed from the neck down. Near the end of the summer, Pennell became the first man to vault 17 feet. Rounding out the top 10 sports stories is the United States men's track team's surprisingly slim victory over the Russians in the two nations' annual meet. Combining this with the Russian women's victory over the U.S. gals, the Soviet team earned an overall victory. In all, perhaps the most gratifying story was the response to a repeated plea from the late President. In American sports in 1863, more persons than ever before in history either participated on the field or attended sporting events. Swimmers Better Hopes By Roy Miller (Sports Editor) Dick Reamon, KU's swimming coach, compared his team's and the Air Force Academy's strength before the teams met in a dual meet at Colorado Springs last Saturday. "On paper, it looked like Air Force might win by nine points," Reamon said. "They're a pretty good team." The Jayhawkers, defeating Colorado in a dual meet the preceding day, beat the Falcons 58-37. "I've never seen a bunch of guys fire up and win a dual meet like they did." Reamon said of this team's showing against the Falcons. "I saw its equal two years ago in the conference meet." REAMON WAS referring to the Big Eight swim meet in which KU placed second with only eight team members. Reamon, now in his second year as KU's swimming coach, was a member of that team. Reamon thinks the opening victories last weekend will give the team momentum. The next KU swimming competition will be here against Iowa State, January 13. NINE OF THE 14 are sophomores. The KU coach feels the team's greatest asset is its depth. The 14 team members represent a considerably larger team than in years past. NINE OF THE 14 are sophomores. “Our sophomores have to come through real well, and I think they will,” Reamon said. KU first place winners in the meet with Colorado: "We have an individual leader in each event." 400-yard medley relay, Jim Basile, Pete Stebbins, Jack Allen, Bill Johnson; 200-yard freestyle, Mike Calwell; 50-yard freestyle, Dick Bisbee; 200-yard individual medley, Mike Downey; diving, Ron Marsh; 200-yard butterfly, Stebbins; 100- yard freestyle, Calwell; 200- yard backstroke, Johnson; 500-yard freestyle, Bisbee, and 200-yard breaststroke, Basile. KU first place winners against the Air Force Academy: 400-yard medley relay, Johnson Basile, Downey, Bill Mils; 200-yard freestyle, Calwell; 200-yard butterfly, Downey; 200-yard backstroke, Johnson; 500-yard freestyle, Calwell; 200-yard breaststroke, Jim Basile, and 440-yard freestyle relay, Bisbee, Steve Brooks, Mills, Calwell. KU Bowlers Score High KU moved into first place in the Kansas-Nebraska Conference of the National Intercollegiate Bowling Association last weekend, scoring 10% of 12 possible points in a meet here. "This is some of the best bowling I've ever seen," Coach Bascom Fearing said of the Jay-hawkers' performance in the meet. Going into the meet, KU was tied with Nebraska. The Huskers finished last in the meet which also included Wichita and Kansas State universities. KU rolled a nine-game series of 9,004 pins for an average of more than 200 a game. Don Kahl was the top KU bowler with a 219 average. He had three game series of 640, 695 and 643. Bill Ryan had a 206 average on three-game series of 600, 692 and 670. May the Students, Faculty, and Staff of Kansas University have a very Merry Christmas. Margaret's Cafe See you next year. Happy New Year! "Best Home-Baked Pies" 1102 W. 23rd VI 3-9663 Team efforts marked stories six and seven. In basketball Loyola of Chicago ignored the odds and upset invincible Cincinnati in the NCAA finals. The University of Illinois football team climbed from last place in the Big Ten conference to first in 1963, a No. 3 national ranking and a berth in the Rose Bowl game on New Year's Day. TOO MUCH CASH ON HAND AT CHRISTMAS TIME? KEEP PERSONAL FINANCES IN FULL VIEW with a ThriftiCheck PERSONAL CHECKING ACCOUNT You knew at any moment what you've spent and what you have on hand when you pay all bills with ThriftiChecks. You see a savings, too, in time and money. ThriftiChecks are low cost; no minimum balance is required. You know at any moment what you've spent and what you have on hand when you pay all bills with ThriftChecks. You see a savings, too, in time and money. ThriftChecks are low cost; no minimum balance is required. DOUGLAS COUNTY STATE BANK 9th and Kentucky "The Perfect Christmas Gift" ...A Portrait Of Distinction By ... HIXON STUDIO $B_{y}\dots$ 米 Bob Blank Photographer Avoid the last minute rush. Telephone now for your appointment. 721 Mass. VI 3-0330 Ends LORD Tonight! 7:00 & 9:00 Adults 90c Kids 50c OF THE FLIES Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI3-1065 Now! 7:00 & 9:00 Adults 90c Kids 50c 20. CANON FOR FRIENDS JAMES STOWART SIMON DEF TAKE HER, SHES MINE CANON FOR FRIENDS GILLIAN DEFLORE 20 Century Fox presents JAMES STOWART SUMMER DEF TAKE HER, SHE'S MINE CINEMA BLOODIE COLOR BY DE LUXE Granada THEATRE...Telephone W3-5763 Granada THEATRE...Telephone W3-5742 Double-Jolt Excitement! THE MEDICAL JUNGLE THAT DOCTORS DON'T TALK ABOUT! SHOCK CORRIDOR Recommended For Adults Only! PLUS. BLOOD-RED PIT OF TERROR! HORRORS OF THE BLACK ZOO COLOR Starts Tomorrow! "Corridor" at 8:30 only "Zoo" at 7:00 & 10:15 Adults Only — 90c Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 Tuesday, Dec. 17, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT MAUPINTOUR at the Malls 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 FOR SALE Student having hard time getting rid of gun collection needs buyers for over 35 modern and antique pistols and rifles; magnums; vapors; firearms; warm air riffles, and the movie unbelievable collection of junk since William Shatz. VI 3-1110. 1-15 Teenage-doll clothes made from original designs. Call VI 2-0749. 1-8 Model airplane engines, new and used. mornings or evenings. Call VI. 12-19 Portable Stereo—AM-FM Radio. Less than one year old. Perfect condition. Call 8-00 to 5-00. V1 3-6523. Home evenings I 2-0022. Kathryn Fant. 12-19 Arvin AM-FM table radio, four months old. Works perfectly — walnut cabinet — wholesale price $55.00. Yours for $40.00. VI 2-9255. 12-18 Poodle puppies—8 weeks old. 2222 Louisiana. 12-18 German Shepherd pups, AKC registered Shepherd pup, Lloyd Bratts, sheisen. Phone KI 2-2595 '963 Schwinn Superior 15-speed super- sport bicycle. Brooks seat, saddle bags attach. Ready for campus. Ships only. Original cost. Contact Ron Marshra. VI 2-0006. 12-17 Used blond steel string guitar and case. Used brown steel ukulele and case. WI 2-0671. 12-17 1960 Austin Healey, four seater. Must sell immediately. Bargain price. Can be seen anytime at 11th and Mississippi or Call VI 3-8537 evenings. 12-17 $119.95 stereo multiplexed AM-FM radio demonstrator cut to $80.00 complete! Hurry—one only at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 12-17 Radios! Radios! AM-FM, stereo multi-plex, combinations at all low discount prices—G. E. AM-FM $31.99, G.E. twin speaker $49.99, G.E. or Motorola AM clock radios, $19.94. Easy meals at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 1-9 Three-fourths carat solitaire diamond ring set. Must sell quick if V 2-10600 Powerful Motorola 3-channel portable stereo sold new at $149.95—used one year—cut to $58.00 at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. St. 12-17 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices—Sunbeam, Ronson, and Frosted—models at Stoneback's. 929 Mass. 1-9 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and regular tires fit large fixed-size Free installation at Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center, 929 Mass. 1-9 Beautiful limed oak Motorola stereo console with AM-FM multiplexed radio built-in—1963 model close-out-cut to $210.00. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500 cream—$85 Lawrence Outlook 1005 Mass Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed on campus at the Georgia Dept Chi exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available in book store locations and not pow at the Kansan newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 12-17 Modern furnished three-room apartment with private entrance for two people or couple. $65.00 per month, utilities paid. 516 Louisiana, VI 3-2402. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outline of the course classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. Three bedroom furnished house. Inquire I-2 3711, after 6 p.m. tf FOR RENT Tipton Apartments Single and double rooms Available Now 1328 Ohio VI 3-9474 Convenient large room, with many extraz. Located near south VI 3-2383 12-18 Room with refrigerator, $1/2 block from campus. Linens furnished. $27.00 per month. Available January 10. Phone 3-2363. 12-18 For rent or might sell on contract: nice two bedroom house in Sunset Hills. Attached garage, large fenced in-back yard convenient to grade and juniper accession. Call owner. I-3 90755 from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. or I-3 6175 anytime. 12-18 Crescent Heights two bedroom apart- ment. 25th and Refi. bud. Phone VI 2-5711. GRANT'S Sure experienced Typtist—Dissertations, The- electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. Drive-In Pet Center Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98 STUDENTS -all major brandsexperienced Typtist—Dissertations, The- electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. LUERICATION $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing FREE one quart of oil with each oil and filter change PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ MUFFLER SERVICE Accurate expert typist would like typing Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651. These prompt service. Call VI 3-2651. ★ TUNE-UPS MISCELLANEOUS "Four Days—The Historical Record o President Kennedy's Death." This book published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, be distributed on occasion January 18th to signi ficate Delt Ch excl usively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not availabl e in store. Req. $15.95 yours now at the Kansan newsroom. $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. Graduate men or older undergraduates close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call V 3-8534 Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tf Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf Professional typing by experienced secretary, New electric typewriter, carbon brushless keyboard, VI 3-6048 after 5.00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 409 West 13th. lf HAVING A PARTY? TYPING "GOOD TYING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tt 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 Furnished, clean three-room apartment. Side entrance. Ndrinking, 511 Ohio. Ice cold beverages ART'S TEXACO Typing, Reasonable rates, fast service and phone. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraini Bodin. We are always happy to serve you with OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING Variety of grocery items Two bedroom apartment, nicely furnished large, clean and attractive. Private room with bath—garage and reasonably priced. Boys only. VI 3-7800 or VI 3-0298. 12-17 Chips, nuts, cookies Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds Excellent typist for theses and term sheets. KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0673. Thesis Typist. Electric typewriter high degree. Electric Village, NI 8469 LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY Crushed ice, candy Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work standpoint. Phone VI 3-8378. Charlief Patti. 616 Vt. Ph. VI 3-0350 Experienced typist for theses and term titles. Mail resume to Mrs. Mrs. Pulcher, 103 Miss. VT-35088. #f Christmas Gift Ideaarts on old-fashioned free-time music. Christmas in Andy Singer's traditional favorites. Includes "Jingle Belle" "Little Drummer Boy" "The Twelve Days of Christmas" and songs. GLANDY WILLIAMS CHRISTMAS ALBUM Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow. 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648. Available At BELL'S New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf 925 Mass. Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577 legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577 VI 3-2644 Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Service cards; 24 service cards. Customer service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI 2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI 3-3057. tf MILLIKENGS SOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines. We also do tape transcriptions. Office hour 7:00 d.m. 10:21 p.m. 1021-8124 Mass Phone VI 3-5820 Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tf Experienced Typtist. Fast and accurate. Experienced CPRist. Fast and accurate. Calls Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0057. TYPING: Experienced typist Former secretary will type these, term papers, articles. Electric typewriter rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI. 38568-tt BUSINESS SERVICES Sewing - Alterations - Mending. Call McDougal at VI 2-9451 for appointment. Dressmaking-alterations, formats and dressmakers' salons. Ola Smith. 9391. *Mas* IV VT 3-5263 Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 316 Mass. VI 3-1267 **t** HELP WANTED IKANSPORTATION EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students, Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $1: Dept. C. ASIS, 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 WANTED Riders wanted to Austin, Texas, on Dec. 9, 2013. Elsworth, Room 8, Abdulah Elomran. 12-19 Riders to Houston wanted. Leave Satur- mor morning. Call VI 2-1255 after p.m. 12-18 Senius or equivalent tutor for senior EE jources. Write P.O. Box 533. 1-15 Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers Just in time for Punch and Eggnog... Save up to $50 on our SPECIAL OFFER of PUNCH BOWL SETS BY WALLACE VV SILVERSMITHS For a limited time only . . . exceptional reductions on Wallace's magnificent silverplated punch bowl sets. Includes: king-size, 3-gallon punch bowl, one dozen gleaming punch cups, $15^{\prime \prime}$ punch ladle, and a magnificently chased waiter. 15-piece CLASSIC "PAUL REVERE," regularly $170, NOW $125 Punch bowl alone, regularly $60, NOW $39.95. Other patterns at equally attractive prices. Come in now! . . . use our easy payment plan. Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. Page 8 University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Dec. 17, 1963 Registrar Says Photos To Be Taken by Friday The registrar's office has urged students requested earlier to report to the Photo and Graphic Arts Bureau to be photographed before Christmas vacation begins Friday. A letter was sent to about 1.000 students Nov. 12 requesting the photographs for the deans' files. Response to the letter has been disappointing, William Kelly, assistant registrar, said. ASC May Stop Groups' Funds Campus organizations receiving money from the All Student Council face a freezing of these funds if they do not report before the ASC tonight. "Tuesday night will be the last chance," Stuckey said, "and those who don't report can have their funds frozen by the council's treasurer." John Stuckey, Pittsburgh senior and ASC chairman, said last night that all 12 groups which divide $5.117 in council are required by the ASC constitution to make reports on their activities every two months. Organizations which must report are the Association of University Residence Halls, the delegation to the National Conference on Race and Religion, Engineering School Council, People-to-Feep, Current Events Committee, Business School Council, Alpha Phi Omega, Mortar Board, Radio Production Center, American Pharmaceutical Center and Student Bar Association. KU Chemist Receives Renewal of $10,360 Edward E. Smissman, professor of pharmaceutical chemistry, has received a $10,360 grant from the National Institutes of Health to continue his research in medicinal chemistry for a third year. He and his group are conducting studies on central nervous system depressants, enzyme inhibition and anti-infectives. Also working on the project are John Carr, postdoctoral research associate from the University of Washington, Seattle; John R. Sorenson, Racine, Wis.; graduate student, and Charles Barfknecht, Lakemills, Wis.; graduate student. The Photo and Graphic Arts Bureau is in the basement of Watson Library. It was difficult to locate previously, Kelly said, because workmen had not completed the addition to Watson. The bureau may be found most easily by entering the outside stair-well east of the main entrance of Watson Library. Directional signs have been set up to aid students in locating the bureau. The pictures are being taken again because of a camera failure when identification pictures were taken during enrollment. Kelly said it is to the students' benefit to have the picture in the deans' files because the photographs aid deans in writing recommendations after a student has been graduated. Regents Qualify To Allot Funds Chancellor W, Clarke Wescoe said yesterday he thinks the Kansas Board of Regents is qualified to distribute federal funds recently allocated by Congress for higher education. The regents Saturday voted to request Gov. John Anderson to designate the board to distribute the funds. The Congressional education bill states that the distributing agency must be "broadly representative" of all four-year colleges and universities and junior colleges, both public and private. The chancellor said two or three representatives of private institutions and junior colleges would have to be added to the fund distributing agency in addition to the Board of Regents. The board is in charge of only state-supported institutions. "Aside from that addition," Chancellor Wescoe said, "the board is well qualified." The $1.2 billion bill specifies that the agency to distribute the funds must be designated by the governor of each state. JACKSON 1962 Chancery Club. 7:15 p.m. Moot Court Season. Scotland and Hugh Taylor, England. Coziness is a tree In your own pad Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m. St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Road. Catholic Mass 5 p.m., St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Le Certe français se récupra ce soir, le dix-septième décembre, a 7 h. 30, dons Provincial Furniture Available Kennedy Memorial Considered Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. la Kansas Room de l'Union, pour fêter la Fête de Noël. Nous discuteron et suivrons des coutumes français de Noël et nous mangerons des rafraichissements! Tous ceux qui s'interessent au français ont cordialement invités. Teaching Interviews: Coffeyville—elementary, math, music and coaching jobs. Jan. 7, Wichita. Jan. 9, Tulsa, Okla. These units have been newly decorated — with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned PARK PLAZA SOUTH Official Bulletin One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 Western Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m., St. Lawrence Center. And at such a modest cost . . . A scholarship and the sponsorship of a seat in the new National Cultural Center in Washington, D. C., are two ideas being considered by the special All Student Council Committee to establish a memorial to President Kennedy. Ph. VI 2-3416 1912 W. 25th P German Dept. Christmas program and Nationals Ann. Fuscher Theater. Everybody welcome. Day or Night Timely Topics, 7 p.m. St. Lawrence Center, 1015 Stratford Road. "What Makes the Visible Church Visible?" — Rev. Brendan Downey, O.S.B. Episcalpic Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. Danforth. John Stuckey, Pittsburgh senior and a member of the committee, said these are the only two ideas which have come to his attention. Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford, St. "To erect can also be interpreted to mean to form." Stuckey said. TRANSPORTATION SPECIALS '53 Pontiac, 4 door $69 '56 Ford Wagon $249 Stuckey, ASC chairman, said the enabling resolution introduced by Ali Hassan, India sophomore, specifies a memorial should be "erected." Stuckey said this phrasing should not prevent the committee from considering scholarships or the National Cultural Center seat. TOMORROW Conzelman Motors Volkswagen Sales—Service—Parts 2522 Iowa Rocky Horror Picture Show THOSE CLEAN WHITE ADLERS Now you're getting the swing of it. All you have to do is be "clean white sock" in your Adlers. Suddenly you find yourself doing just as you please, and the whole world beaming unquestioning approval. You'll like it. Girls love it. And all because of the Adler SC shrink controlled wool sock. In white and a covey of colors. $1. THE ADLER COMPANY, CINGINNIATI 14, OHIO + IN CANADA WINDSOR MOSCIERY MILLS, MONTREAL Adler Socks are available at the: Jay Shoppe Royal College Shop Weavers Daily hansan Lawrence. Kansas 61st Year, No. 64 Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 FIRST ON THE GROUND WINTER NONSENSE—These KU men were creating all sorts of acrobatics on ice yesterday afternoon as they slipped, slid and fell on Potter Lake in an effort to adapt to the season's first freeze. Students have been figure skating, jumping and playing impromptu ice hockey there since Friday. African Students Protest Discrimination in Moscow MOSCOW—(UPI)—Four hundred African students complaining of discrimination in the Soviet Union demonstrated for four hours today outside the Kremlin walls in Red Square. "Moseow is a Second Alabama," said one of the placards carried by the demonstrators. There was no violence. United Press International correspondents and others in the area said they saw no scuffles between demonstrators and police or other incidents. ABOUT 100 OF the demonstrators were admitted to the education ministry building where they handed the education secretary a William Avery Enters '64 Race For Governor Pledging to give "a job opportunity in Kansas for every Kansas boy and girl," William H. Avery, a KU graduate, announced his candidacy for governor of Kansas in a press conference at Topeka today. Avery, a Wakefield farmer who is currently Kansas' second congressional district representative, became the first person to announce his candidacy for the Republican party's 1964 gubernatorial nomination. petition asking for an investigation of the death of Asira Addo, an exchange student from Ghana, who they said had been found naked beside railroad tracks north of Moscow. The demonstrators carried signs in English and Russian, one of them saying, "Don't Kill Like Cannibals." Another said, "Away With Gangsterism." The student, according to the sources, was returning to his school at Kalinin from a Kenya independence celebration in Moscow. In a prepared statement, Avery gave prime attention to state finance. "URGENT ATTENTION to efficiency and economy in government is demanded by the trend to expanded state services and deficiency in state income," he said. "As I view the Kansas finance problem, we have now over-committed existing sources of revenue." "We must turn this tide by stimulating the growth and development of Kansas economy. My objective as governor would be a job opportunity in Kansas for every Kansas boy and girl. To find these jobs we must look to accelerated growth in the industrial complex of Kansas." The former Kansas legislature representative spoke of Kansas position among agricultural states The Soviet Union denies any racial policies and is in the midst of a political offensive to win friends in Africa. Racial disturbances have broken out previously in the Soviet satellites. Last Feb. 12 about 200 African students demonstrated along the main boulevard of Sofia, Bulgaria while complaining of discrimination. "Each Kansas farm worker produces more than any other farmer," he said. "No doubt this is in part due to the excellent research effort at Kansas State University. After massing in Red Square, the students broke up into two groups one marching in order to the Ministry of Education and the other to the Ghanaian Embassy. temperatures while "highly intoxicated." Unfortunately, agricultural progress has not meant more jobs for our young people." S SCORES OF SOVIET militia (the police) had cordoned off Red Square and closed the entrances to the big Gum Department Store which forms one side. The Kremlin walls are opposite, with the onion domes of St. Basil's and the silver-roofed historical museum. QUALIFIED SOVIET sources said that Addo, a second year medical student, whose death led to today's demonstration, was found fully clothed near Kalinin, about 100 miles north of the Soviet capital. They said an autopsy showed that the African had frozen in below zero None of the demonstrators entered the Kremlin proper, whose main Spassky Gate was closed as soon as the first demonstrators were sighted. Students apparently had come from as far as Leningrad and Kiev to participate in the demonstration, a well-planned operation. No ASC Action On 'Stop Week' A proposed "stop week" was discussed by the All Student Council last night in a three-hour session dominated by reports from 15 organizations and committees. A motion from Walter Bgoya, Tanganyika junior, to request the University to set aside a class-free week prior to final examinations was finally tabled so that the calendar committee of the University Senate may be consulted. "The last week before finals should be free of classes, although review sessions could be set up for students to review their work with their professors." said Bgova. THE MAIN OBSTACLE pointed out was that the calendar committee usually works two years ahead. "The committee is now arranging the 1965-66 schedule," Bill Brier, Overland Park junior, said. BOB STEWART, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, said that by notifying the calendar committee of an active interest in a "stop week," the ASC may cause the University to make allowances in the future. The amendments were introduced by Brier, whose large men's residence hall district would have gotten six ASC representatives instead of five last month if 40 invalid ballots could have been counted. Amendments to the elections bill which will add voided ballots to valid ones in determining living district representation in fall elections were approved unanimously. Voided ballots, however, still will not count for candidates themselves. AMENDMENTS TO BOTH the elections bill and the ASC constitution were required because both mentioned the procedure on the counting of invalid ballots. Neither may go into effect unless the constitutional amendment is approved by the student body this spring. Also passed were two resolutions ratifying business of the Big Eight Student Government Association and the newly-formed Council on Higher Education in Kansas, and a resolution congratulating Breon Mitchell, Salina senior, for winning a Rhodes Scholarship. NEW LEGISLATION was introduced last night by Jerry Bell, McLouth senior, and Jim Cline, Rockford, Ill., sophomore. Bell moved that debate on business be limited to periods of from five to fifteen minutes unless rules are suspended. Cline proposed to kill the ASC bill which requires all extra-curricular organizations to register with the council and to form a constitution committee, which would maintain revised copies of the ASC constitution and bills for members. This legislation will be considered at the next council meeting Jan.7. THE ASC CHAIRMAN ruled that two former council members who filed letters of intent to run for student body president or vice-president could not serve apprenticeships. John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior, said Greg Turner, Seattle senior, and Charles Whitman, Shawnee Mission senior, could not become apprentices—and hence gain speaking privileges—because their previous service on the ASC has qualified them to run for the top two offices. All but one organization receiving funds from the ASC reported on their activities. Such reports are required every two months or their appropriations may be frozen. People-to-People did not give a report. Sam Evans, Salina junior, was named by Vox Populi to replace Larry Gamble, Pittsburg senior, as School of Business representative. Gamble sent a letter of resignation to Stuckey last night. Art Curator Discusses Van Gogh's Life By Linda Ellis The tormented life of Vincent Van Gogh and its influence on other painters was discussed yesterday by Gerald Bernstein, curator of the KU Museum of Art. Bernstein said, "Van Gogh had tremendous impact on his own generations down to the present. "VINCENT VAN GOGH was first to bring feeling, emotion and expressionism into painting." The artist was born in 1853 but did not begin his career as a painter until 1882. His career lasted eight years until he committed suicide in 1890. In his early years Van Gogh was torn between the two factions of his family. On one side were the religious fanatics and on the other were the art dealers. Van Gogh leaned toward the religious life. the legacy of Van Gogh reaches into the 20th century, he said. HE BECAME a missionary and traveled around Belgium and other countries as a type of social worker. He failed the tests required to become a priest. Bernstein said Van Gogh "failed to become a priest because he was over emotional." The artistic technique used by Van Gogh is called expressionism which Bernstein defined as "the desire of the artist to emphasize personal, direct contact with the work of art: an emotional experience." Van Gogh's early works were in the tradition of Holland, where he was born and reared. His later works were in a different style however. One of the early paintings, "The Potato Eaters," showed coal miners in Belgium eating their meal in an underground cave in a dimly lighted corner. It showed the intense inner emotion that motivated the work. Bernstein said this particular painting was a clue to what would eventually form his technique. DURING THIS early period in his life, Van Gogh went to Paris to join his brother, an art dealer. This was another stage in his life when he began to use new techniques in his work. He started to use device like the heavy application of paint to the canvas and the use of intense colors. Weather Clear to partly cloudy and colder tonight and tomorrow is the weather bureau's forecast. High tonight will be 15 to 20 and low about 5 above. High tomorrow will be in lower 20s. During this Parisian period he was influenced by Cezanne, Renoir and Seurat. He tried to use the techniques of Seurat but was unsuccessful. Seurat worked out a scientific system of dots that solved the problems of impressionism. In 1888 Van Gogh went to Southern France to get away from the torment that was Paris in those years. He was influenced by Seurat, impressionism and Japanese prints during the years before he left Paris. He tried to produce the same feeling in his works that the Japanese presented in theirs. "One of the most telling examples of Van Gogh's work is 'Starry Night,' said Bernstein. "In it he attempts to show the energies of the night. In large, strong strokes he tried to get across the feeling of the power of the skies at night." At that point he decided to form a "House of Friends" and invited Paul Gauguin to live with him and paint. Gauguin had a great influence on Van Gogh because of his attempts to relate to flat patterns of color. WHILE IN southern France the artist had many of his greatest moments. He became conscious of light as an emotional, symbolic thing. BERNSTEIN SAID the painting was hard to describe or discuss. He said a person cannot say what it looks like but can experience it. Van Gogh's experience in southern France cost him his health, and in 1889 he had a nervous breakdown. He stayed in an asylum for less than six months, and after his release he went from bad to worse and finally took his life in 1890. The works and techniques of the Dutch artist influenced 19th and 20th century art. AMERICAN ARTIST Charles Birchfield, in depicting a heavy, mechanized society, employs some of the same devices that Van Gogh used. Comparing a work of Van Gogh with one of Reginald March, Bernstein pointed out the similarities of purpose in both men. Van Gogh's "Prison Yard" showed an intense scene at the local prison. March's "Jobless" was a scene taken during the depression of the 1930s. Both men were commenting on social customs of their times. "Van Gogh should not be viewed as a madman or a fool but as a tormented soul who wanted to get his emotions down in the only way he knew how," Bernstein said. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 Nixon Again? In politics, as in high school football, Richard Milhous Nixon has spent most of his political career sitting on the bench. A man whose very nature makes defeat unacceptable has found it crammed down his throat at every major political crossroads he has faced in life. "I'll be a lawyer nobody can bribe," he had said. At the age of four, his mother reports, Nixon the child expressed an interest in politics. THIRTY-NINE years later he was appearing on television before 58 million Americans to explain about an $18,235 gift to his expense fund from three Californians. In any other case, the situation would have been dismissed as a simple case of three businessmen buying themselves a senator. But Nixon the man was not to be dismissed easily. He emerged as the honest sincere young senator striving to bring his warning of Communist infiltration to the American people. THE IMAGE emerged tarnished but unbroken. For Nixon always sought to convey an image to the American people, and the incident had left an odor of slick politics. He picked up the nickname "Tricky Dick." It was time to change the image. In 1956, Nixon put on a new face. The "New Nixon" was dedicated to Eisenhower, to moderation, to his party, and to the nation. Time magazine said the "New Nixon" would rise to "a new and impressive stature in his party and his country." Dwight D. Eisenhower said Nixon had committed an "error of judgment." Political scientists later were to call it an amazing piece of humbuggery. Nixon's position on political issues was always elastic. He straddled the fence wherever he could and was proclaimed chief "me tooe." ONLY IN PARTISAN politics did Nixon always go the limit. In 1956 he praised Republican advances in the field of civil rights and called Earl Warren "a great Republican Chief Justice" who has ordered "an end to racial segregation in the nation's schools." the Supreme Court into sidewalk politics by the outlandish claim." Again Nixon's political pot boiled over and spoiled the carefully polished image. Politicians and editors screamed at the assault on justice. The Washington Daily News said he had "dragged "I intentionally don't lose my temper when other people are angry," Nixon had said in discussing the South American riots in Lima and Caracas where his life was threatened. His rule of thumb was that to get angry was the greatest error that could be made in politics. BUT THE VENEER was wearing thin, and Nixon had plenty of other errors to keep the critics busy. Sen. Robert A. Taft called him "a little man in a big hurry." Speaker of the House Sam Rayburn had said in 1954, "As far as we are concerned, his name is mud." The statement followed the Vice-President's brush with the treason issue. Columnist Walter Lippmann had said: "A man who will exploit for partisan purposes such a decision of the Supreme Court does not have within his conscience those scruples which the country has the right to expect in the President of the United States." IN 1960, Nixon was pitted against a man who laid the issues on the line. John F. Kennedy, Democratic presidential nominee, would not allow Nixon to mount the fence during the television debates that year. Nixon the man squirmed and perspired. The veneer of the image cracked with that 1960 defeat and later split wide open when Gov. Pat Brown beat Nixon in the 1962 governorship race. The man lost his image, as well as his temper. He was tagged as a loser, and a sore one at that. At best, Nixon's major accomplishment was to strengthen and develop the Vice-President's role in our government, an important mission but not enough to make a President. AND THAT is what Nixon has attempted to do—manufacture a President, a self-image that would coincide with the qualifications needed for the highest office in the land. Nixon lacks not qualifications but quality. But who knows? The public's memory is short. Already Nixon's name is being mentioned for the 1964 Presidential nomination. Perhaps Nixon will yet live up to the family name, a Gaelic mutation of the words "he faileth not." — Rose Ellen Osborne Editor: The People Say... By common consent, all Americans regard the assassination of President John F. Kennedy as a deplorable tragedy. However, some Americans regard the period of national mourning as tragic and unnecessary. Some students, as evidenced by letters appearing in the Kansas the last week, regard the cancellation of classes and the postponement of a football game as entirely unnecessary. I reject this attitude for several poignant reasons. First, it was not only the death of one man, but also a stab at the American system of democracy. His death reflected a moral weakness and decay in the United States; consequently, a brief halt to the normal business of the country was proper, not only out of respect to John Kennedy, but also to allow Americans the opportunity to unite, temporarily to forget political differences, and to assess the changes imposed on the life of the country by this tragedy. Second, it was altogether fitting and proper that classes were cancelled. That Monday was a day of unforgettable history; it seemed as Daili Hansan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom triweekly 1985 daily, Jan. 6, 1942. University Press, Associated Collegiate Press. Repres- ented by National Advertising Service. 18 East St. 50 St. New York 22. N.Y. University Press, International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the week of Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas. Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, biweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 if a page of a history book had become stark reality. Consequently, the cancellation of classes allowed KU students to witness the shocking, tragic events of that infamous weekend. The cancellation of classes was not a mistake, for on that day, one could learn more through mass media than he could in the classroom. Third, the postponement of the KU-MU football game was a wise and respectful decision. All who argue that the game should not have been postponed have implied that the decision to postpone the game cost many people time and money. While this is undoubtedly true, the fact remains that most citizens felt that playing the game on that day was not only a sacrilege to the memory of the late President, but also an obstacle to the spirit of unity and national and personal reverence which the country so desperately needed. Fourth, the normal business of the country did not simply stop when the President died. Lyndon Johnson, sworn into office less than two hours after Kennedy's death, immediately grasped the reins of government, smoothing the transition between Presidential administrations. Thus, with respect to our martyred President, Americans steadfastly marched into the murky reality of the future. Tragedy, inevitably, disrupts normal business. Americans should be willing to make the small personal sacrifice of time and money necessary to understand the awesome tragedy of that Black Friday. It was altogether fitting and proper that we respectfully and resolutely commemorated the awesome, realistic significance of that event. John Toland Iola sophomore Part of Each Editor: I am certain that the majority of the students and faculty members concurred with the administration's decision, regardless of personal inconveniences. The cancellation of activities for the period during which the nation mourned the loss of a president went much deeper that the formal observation of ceremony. The people who filled Hoch Auditorium for the convocation were expressing their feeling of responsibility for the passing of a man who, as a symbol of our democracy, was part of each citizen. I feel several points should be made in reference to the letters of Mr. Wood and Mr. Hill Dec. 9. There would have been something fundamentally wrong with a moral and intellectual institution which could not diverge from its schedule to recognize the very human senses of regret and sorrow which touched every American. Maudlin sentimentality should be met with cynicism, and hysterical emotionalism should be tempered with down-to-earth, materialistic optimism. However, Mr. Hill and Mr. Wood have been seriously mistaken in regarding a dignified manifestation of human grief as "unnecessary." "Reality is here," as Mr. Hill so unequivocally stated. True, football games, examinations and time and money are part of this reality. However, my time at the University has only made me more certain that decency, and compassion, and pity, are also parts of reality. To deny the expression of these qualities is to ignore the reason for existence. James K. Campbell Paola senior KEEP SLASHING! MILITARY BASE CUT ECONOMY BLOC ©1963 HERBLOOK THE WASHINGTON POST "Onward! ——— Help! I've Been Stabbed!" Film Depicts the Evil Inherent in Mankind By Byron Leonard ("Lord of the Flies," which Peter Brook adapted from the William Golding novel and directed, will run through Tuesday at the Varsity Theatre.) Man has always been fascinated by himself and more courageous souls have ventured to put forth what they believed to be his "true nature." It has never been agreed what this nature is or even whether man has one. William Golding revealed an interest in the nature of man in his novel "Lord of the Flies," in which, by his depiction of a group of young schoolboys stranded on an island, gave an indication of the potential for evil which he felt was inherent in man. PETER BROOK, in his film treatment, has remained remarkably faithful (though this need not necessarily be a virtue) to the content and purpose of the book, but without sacrificing a cinematic approach to it. The basic simplicity of Golding's novel allowed Brook to rely heavily on visual images. The dialogue was thus kept simple and natural, and was not allowed to become intrusive. Though the film lacks the book's insistent symbolism and the philosophical implications are in some ways less explicit, the film's presentation of the boys' descent into savagery is powerful and uncompromising. Brook has presented scenes like the killing and eating of the pig or the frenzied murder of Simon without hesitating. THE TOTAL EFFECT of the film (and its effect is considerable, despite familiarity with the novel) is due largely to two aspects: the handling of the children and the photography. Drawing upon children without acting experience, Brook chose a cast that could hardly have been equalled and his handling of the boys can only be considered masterful. Such sensitive and realistic presentation of children is rarely encountered. The boys are at all times believable as children, rather than as child-actors trying to act like children. Despite certain unpleasant aspects of the film (it is obviously not intended as escape entertainment) the photography is exceptionally beautiful. Brook makes considerable and very expressive use of close-ups, catching the often subtle display of feeling on the faces of the boys. THE FILM AS a whole tends to be rather slowly paced and episodic. In structuring the film as he did, Brook has placed the burden of interpretation largely on the spectator. He has given him time to think about what he is seeing and to decide for himself what conclusions may or may not be drawn. Brook presents Golding's fable of evil simply and directly and without imposing any interpretation. BOOK REVIEWS THE SATIRES OF JUVENAL, translated by Hubert Creekmore (Mentor, 75 cents)Here is a new translation of a celebrated classic, one which the translator, Hubert Creekmore, views as "disturbingly applicable to contemporary life." All 16 of the Juvenal satires are made available—commentaries on the sexual and philosophical perversions of men, the hazards of life in either the palace or the slum, the humiliations on native Romans by the new rich, the condition of men of learning, the foibles of women, the evils of wealth and the prevalence of homosexuality. penguin conservation penguins are endangered. We need to do more to help them survive. Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3 University Research: The Key to Kansas' Future il d The key that will unlock the treasure house of industrialization for Kansas, citizens of the state have been told repeatedly, is university research. William arsity geous "true even in his cup of of the mark-o the matic owed kept "The availability of trained minds overshadows even such factors as the labor market, water supply, and power resources," said a Defense Department report. d the film's d und eat- ting. rable. aspects: upon could only ion of avenable birden. Where does Kansas stand in recruiting trained minds for its faculty and providing trained minds in the form of science graduates? What is the research capability of one of its major institutions of higher education, the University of Kansas? iously excep- sessive on the Look at one department: physics. In KU laboratories physicists are bombarding atomic nuclei with a powerful Van de Graaff generator to learn more about the inner workings of the core of the atom. They are subjecting material to strong magnetic fields to learn more about its physical makeup. They are cooling atoms almost to freezing to study their structure and behavior. They are probing the abstract realm of theoretical physics. and ed the n him imself Gold- g any ikmore lassic, ibingly es are al persl slum, ation of and the MUCH OF THIS COULD be related to the basic knowledge industry needs. And yet the university, limited by funds and even more by the need for more scientific talent, is a considerable way from having one of the really outstanding physics departments in the United States, according to its own faculty members. The emphasis, as in most physics departments, is on specialization in certain areas of research. But the need, say the faculty men, is for a few more imaginative physicists to add spark to this research. Is this of any importance to the citizens of Kansas? The Atomic Energy Commission thinks so. So does the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the National Science Foundation and many other scientific agencies. They support the research of physicists and other scientists at the university without any particular promise of applicable results. THE KU PHYSICISTS are doing basic research, the "what makes grass green” kind of inquiry that is the foundation for all scientific knowledge. They never know until their research is finished whether it will have any practical value. Sometimes they don't know then. Richard Sapp, associate professor of physics, for instance, studies how atoms behave when cooled to within a few thousandths of a degree of absolute zero, about minus 459 degrees Fahrenheit. He dips material into liquid helium, which boils at 452 degrees below zero. At this super-cold temperature, atomic particles move more slowly. Then Sapp cools the material even more by a process called adiabatic den magnetization, or magnetic cooling, which involves exposing a substance to extreme magnetic force fields in one of the university's powerful electromagnets. THE MAGNETIC FORCE produced by the most powerful of these, incidentally, is about 40,000 times that of the earth's magnetic field. The application of the magnetic field imparts some heat which is carried away by the liquid helium. The magnetized material is then isolated from the helium and the magnetic field is removed. This "demagnetization" causes the material to cool very near to the absolute zero of temperature. Now the atom is almost frozen, and it moves sluggishly. Now is when physicist Sapp can make the most careful study of the atom's structure. Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe will be in his office nearly every day of the coming 16-day vacation. Surprisingly enough, his office will get more work done than usual. "We have more time for conference and committee meetings then," he said. Chancellor Gets Little Vacation The Chancellor's work is never done—and the Christmas vacation is no exception. One of the things he seeks is knowledge about how atoms within a substance are positioned when exposed to this extreme magnetic field of force and cold temperature. December 20, Barbara, the Chancellor's 20-year-old daughter will fly home from Bloomington, Ind., where she is a freshman at the University of Indiana. Christmas day, Mrs. Wescoe's parents are expected to join the family here in Lawrence. The Wescoe's also have two sons, David, 9, and Bill, 17. JACK CULVAHOUSE, associate professor of physics, has some related research interests. His research is in radio frequency spectroscopy—the measuring of radio and light waves with the aid of magnetism. As in all aspects of modern physics, however, this is more complicated than it sounds. Culvahouse measures these waves by placing a magnetic field on a substance, then determining which radio-wave frequencies are absorbed. A magnetized substance can absorb energy from these waves when its magnetic dipoles—tiny structures within the atom—have become aligned by the force of the magnet. FOOD at its Finest - Fish & Shrimp - Steaks THUS, PROF. CULVAHOUSE not only measures radio waves, but probes the deepest inner workings of the atom. From this kind of study, physicists hope to learn more about the basic structure of solids and liquids. - Chicken - Ham Some of the research has a practical application. By learning more about the basic properties of magnetism, engineers have been able to produce better ferromagnetic materials, which in turn make possible better radio equipment. Some KU physics research also is related to the production of Maser and Laser light beams used in industrial research. Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 814 Mass. VI 3-4774 Practical applications, however, are not the physicists' primary concern. Most of their work, and their first interest, is in basic research. Their findings may not have immediate practical value, but they are certain that basic facts about our universe are needed before any scientific advance can be made. This, then, is the nature of basic research: to find an answer before technology asks a question, and by stimulating imaginative but disciplined thought, to cause interesting technical questions to be asked a basic guide to campusology brown helmet: that helment worn to protect one from a particular form of fallout caused during periods of crisis and discomfort. See dumped on - a humorous dictionary of campus slang such as: √ bull: that which is thrown when telling a falsehood. - BUY A COPY AT THE WHEEL. USING KU'S NEW Van de Graaff generator, nuclear physicist Ralph Krone, professor of physics, bombards the nuclei of atoms with other atomic particles set in motion by the machine. This is done to probe a nucleus and learn its internal structure. "We are trying to understand what holds the nucleus together," Prof. Krone said. "If we can learn more about this, we may have some clues to a fourth basic force in nature: nuclear force." The other three are gravity, electricity, and magnetism. The experiments are complicated and require large amounts of energy. The KU Van de Graaff generator, a relatively small one, generates three million electron volts. With this energy, nuclear particles can be hurled against the nucleus of an atom. The resulting interaction provides information about the makeup of the nucleus. THE NEW GENERATOR was installed in May, replacing a similar machine built by Prof. Worth Seagondollar, professor of physics. Prof. Seagondollar did nuclear research for the National Science Foundation, and now contributes his time to a continuing project for the Atomic Energy Commission in cooperation with Prof. Krone. AEC support of Krone's nuclear studies this year totals $118,000. In the past 14 years, the AEC has contributed about a half million dollars to KU nuclear research. Total sponsored research in physics has passed $600,000 in the past two years. PROF. JACOB ENOCH, associate professor of physics, one of these theoretical physicists, works in the physics of plasmas. Plasmas are a fourth state of matter to be distinguished from solids, liquids and gasses. He also studies statistical mechanics, the technique for determining—by a study of a few atoms and molecules—how thousands or millions of them should behave. Using this knowledge, he works with Prof. Culvahouse in studying the magnetic properties of matter. Prof. Enoch came to KU last year after working at the General Electric Space Sciences Laboratory at Valley Forge, Pa., and at laboratories at Los Alamos, N.M. Behind all this work lies a knowledge of theoretical physics, the basic ideas about the matter and energy of the universe. Some KU physicists concentrate entirely on theoretical studies. THE KU PHYSICISTS ARE agreed, however, that careful, selective expansion of research activities can mean a great deal to the stock of area resources. Candidates are being interviewed for the physics department chairmanship, to be vacated next year by Prof. J. D. Stranathan, a veteran teacher who is retiring from administrative duties. These things may be the key to Kansas' future. the GIFT that goes with HIM... everywhere fashioned by COLUMBIA For the Man who has arrived . . . a splendid symbol of his success. He'll love a striking Linde Star Sapphire or a dazzling diamond in 14K yellow or white gold setting. No gift will be worn with greater pleasure . . given with greater pride. The Columbia trademark is your assurance of superb craftsmanship and genuine value. A. Linde Star Sapphire 6 Side Diamonds...175.00 B. ¼ Carat Diamond Ring...200.00 C. Linde Star Sapphire 4 Side Diamonds...150.00 D. ¼ Carat Diamond Ring...200.00 E. Man's Ring Total ½ Carat in Diamonds...400.00 Ray Christian THE COLLEGE JEWELER 809 Mass. Page 4 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 KU Special Collections Librarian Has Rare Job Bv Greg Swartz There are rare jobs, and there are jobs dealing with rare things. But one woman here has a rare job dealing with rare things. the woman is Alexandra Mason, director of special collections at the KU library. Special collections is the department of the library where rare books, magazines, and articles are kept, and there are few such departments in the nation. "There are probably only 50-60 jobs like mine in the country," Miss Mason said. THE SPECIAL collections department here is not dead but is a growing concern, she said. Since the department's inception in 1953, it has had to move once which doubled its size, and when the new addition to the library is completed, the size of the department will double again, she said. Miss Mason came to KU in 1957 as the result of an advertisement in the London Times Literary Supplement which she saw while working for an encyclopedia firm in Chicago. "THE ADVERTISEMENT made Kansas the most beautiful place in the world," she said. Miss Mason became head of the department last August when Joseph Rubinstein resigned to open a book shop in Tucson, Arizona. Miss Mason, called Sandy by those who know her, had been second in command for two or three years. THE SPECIAL collections department now has about 50,000 books, but Miss Mason said she could not say how much they are worth. She said the library has rare selections worth 10 cents and upward. It doesn't necessarily follow that just because a book is rare and in demand that it will be expensive, she said. It takes a specialist to recognize the value of some selections. "What would you sell an old newspaper article for?" she asked. FOR INSTANCE, you don't expect to find a contemporary account of the Irish revolution in the middle of Kansas, Miss Mason explained. But it could be very useful to someone. Miss Mason, who is originally from Massachusetts, received her B.A. in Greek from Mount Holyoke College, a girls college in Massachusetts. She received her M.A. in library science at Carnegie Library School in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. She originally became interested in library work when she was a student assistant in the library at Mount Holyoke. MISS MASON said her degree in Greek has helped in her library work. A good language background is needed in the library field, she said, and a Greek major requires work in both Latin and modern languages. "We seem to get more and more people with classical training coming into this field," she said. De Gaulle's Threat Believed Serious By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst By Phil Newsom The question before France's Common Market partners now is, does President Charles de Gaulle mean business or is he kidding? This is the deadline against which the representatives of France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg now are working in their modernistic headquarters at Brussels, Belgium. On the basis of the record established by "Le Grand Charles," it must be assumed that he does mean business and that he will carry out a threat to wreck the six-nation European Economic Community unless it reaches agreement on a common farm policy by New Year's eve. AT THE MOMENT, their chances of success seem remote, with final results having a strong bearing not only upon the future of Europe but upon the approximately $1 billion worth of agricultural goods sold annually to Common Market nations by the United States as well. Former Professor Dies In Lawrence Funeral services for Joseph M. Kellogg, former chairman of the KU architectural department, were at 2 p.m. today at Rumsey Funeral Home. Prof. Kellogg died Sunday night in a Lawrence rest home. He was 78. A member of KU faculty for 35 years, he was a chairman of the architectural department from 1928 to 1945. He returned in 1960. A scholarship is being offered at KU in his name. Prof. Kellogg was born Sept. 26, 1885, in Emporia where he attended grade and high schools. He was an undergraduate student at KU from 1903 to 1905. He graduated from Cornell University in 1909 and received his master of architecture degree in 1912. Before coming to KU, he taught architecture at Cornell from 1910 to 1912. University of Illinois from 1912 to 1916 and Texas A & M College from 1919 to 1922. Prof. Kellogg was a member of the American Institute of Architects, Kansas Society of Architects, Alpha Rho Chi, national architects fraternity, and Phi Gamma Delta, social fraternity. He is survived by a nephew, L. Beacher Kellogg, Palo Alto, Calif. Failure at Brussels also most automatically would doom the chances for success of the so-called "Kennedy Round" of negotiations next May at which it is hoped for across-the-board tariff cuts of 50 per cent. This would come under the "general agreements for tariff and trade," otherwise known as GATT. The crux of the problem at Brussels is the French demand for immediate agreement on price regulations for beef, veal, dairy produce and rice—to the benefit of French farmers and at a loss for the German farmers. ALSO INVOLVED is De Gaulle's concept of the common markets an inward looking, protectionist grouping and the opposing belief held by West German Chancellor Ludwig Erhard that the outlook should be global in the concept also held by the late President Kennedy. When asked why KU is putting an emphasis on the special collections department, Miss Mason said, "KU is rapidly becoming more and more interested in research, and this kind of library is essential for research." BOOKS FROM THIS department were used about 1,000 times in September Miss Mason said. But this doesn't include questions and requests which the department receives. For instance, Miss Mason said she had a request from the British Museum, and one from a man in Athens pending. The department is used mainly by the faculty and graduate students, she said. Everyone is welcome, but there won't be much sitting room until the collections are moved into the new addition, she said. THE LIBRARY IS constantly adding to all its collections. Otherwise they become dead, she said, "and who the heck wants a stuffed bird, except a moth." Miss Mason has been to continental Europe three times. She spent a year in 1961-62 at the University of Durham in Durham, England. Following her stay in England she was asked by KU to visit book-sellers on the European continent in search for possible acquisitions. Miss Mason plans to teach a course next year on the history of books. The Classical Film Series THE BATTLESHIP POTEMKIN presents Sergei Eisenstein's classic silent film a major contribution to world cinema * * * * * Wednesday, December 18 Fraser Theater - 7:00 p.m. Admission $.60 Town Shop - * * * * DOWNTOWN Gifts of Distinction - BYFORD Sweaters from England - GANT Shirts and Sportshirts - RUSSIAN LEATHER After Shave and Cologne - TOWNE and KING Sweaters - SUEDE LEATHER Vests - WOOLRICH Woolen Popovers - BAR ACCESSORIES - BRENTWOOD Sweaters - REVERSIBLE BELTS by Canterbury 100 - CASHMERE MUFFLERS from England Beautifully GIFT WRAPPED Free of Charge University Shop ON THE HILL Page bird, conti spent iversity nd. and she book- tinent ions. course books. Atomic Fleet Gets Johnson's Support WASHINGTON — (UPI) — President Johnson has reviewed plans for a NATO nuclear navy armed with Polaris missiles and ordered full speed ahead on the controversial project, administration officials said today. One result is that key Congressmen soon will be consulted by the administration on details of the proposed "Multi-lateral Nuclear Force" (MLF), which would consist of 25 surface vessels with a total of 200 missiles. The legislators are to be given a progress report on negotiations with the allies. ARRANGEMENTS already are being made for a "demonstration" ship to prove that it is practical to operate a warship with a crew drawn from several allied nations. The United States has offered one of its guided missile destroyers for this purpose. Training of a mixed crew for the demonstration ship is expected to begin early in the new year and take about six months. American officials sounded a new note of optimism concerning possible eventual creation of the MLF, despite continued reluctance on the part of Britain and some other allies to join it. This optimism stemmed in part from progress made in recent talks in Europe and in Washington with allied representatives. It also appeared due, to some extent, to an administration decision to actively promote the project instead of simply offering it as one idea. THE UNITED STATES, West Germany, Greece and Turkey favor the proposed force. Italy also is understood to be agreeable to joining but a formal decision cannot be expected until the new left-center government of Premier Aldo Moro gets more firmly established. The Russians have bitterly criticized the proposed NATO nuclear navy, asserting that it is simply a device to get nuclear weapons into the hands of the West Germans. The United States firmly rejects the Soviet charge, pointing out that the fleet will be under NATO control with a U.S. veto over the actual firing of the weapons. Britain has refused to commit itself to the project, wavering between military and political objections. However, both Britain and Italy are expected to participate in the operation of the "demonstration" ship since this will not definitely commit them. PRESIDENT KENNEDY offered the MLF suggestion to give the NATO allies a greater sense of participation in nuclear strategy. However, his administration emphasized that the United States would consider any alternative which appeared workable. Official Bulletin Teaching interviews: Dec. 18, Coffeyville, elementary math, music and coach-balance, Yohita Schools, Jan. 7 Tula Schools, Jan. 9 Teacher Appt Bureau, 117 Bailey. Foreign Students: Turn in Christmas holiday plans to the Foreign Student Ad- mend Strong by Saturday. Form on last page of Dec. International Campus newsletter. TODAY Rev, Brendan Downey, O.S.B Catholic Mass 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chanel, 1915 Stratford Road. RHL, 9 p.m., Battenfeld Hall. Evening Prayer, 9.30 p.m. Danforth. Timely Topics, 7 p.m. St. Lawrence College Makes the Visible Church Vision?=" Makes the Visible Church Vision?"= TOMORROW Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m., St. Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m., St. Lewrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road, Massachusetts Institute of Religion, 3:30 p.m., Pan American Room, Kansas Union. Der deutsche Verein trifft sich am Dauer. In 36 h Eraser. Das programm wird von Weihnachten in Deutschland handeln, and herzilch eingeladen. Erfrischungen. LOS INDIOS TABAJARAS ROA VICTOR MARIA ELENA DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK Exchange Grant Form Available in Fraser From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their "Maria Elena." Now it's the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like "Maran Cariua," "Los Indios Danzan" and "Baion Ben." Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today- at your record shop. Applications for exchange scholarships for graduate study abroad in 1964-1965 are now available in 306 Fraser hall according to J. A. Burzle, chairman of the German department. Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansam The applications must be returned by Jan. 15. RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound Graduate students and seniors graduating in June or August, 1964, are eligible for scholarships to foreign universities which cover tuition and maintenance for one year of study. Sixteen European universities in England, Scotland, France, Germany and Switzerland participate in the program. The scholarships involve a one-for-one exchange with one student from a foreign university coming to the United States for each American sent to that university The contributions may be earmarked for scholarships, loans, development of different schools and departments in the university and for many other uses. "The individual who makes the contribution," Barker said, "may stipulate exactly what his gift is to be used for." The participating European universities are the Universities of Aberdeen, Birmingham, Exeter, Reading, and Southampton in England and Scotland; the Universities of Clermont-Ferrand, Paris and Strasbourg in France; the Universities of Bonn, Hamburg, Kiel, Mainz, Stuttgart and Tuebingen in Germany; and the Universities of Zurich and of Technical Education in Zurich in Switzerland. Cellist to be featured In KU Recital Tonight Walter D. Hawkey, Kansas City, senior cello major, will play a senior recital at 8 p.m. today in Swarthout Recital Hall. Hawkey is principal cellist in both the KU Symphony and Little Symphony. This year he also is a special instructor at Baker University where he is a member of the resident trio. Greater University Fund Handles Gifts from Alums Have you ever wondered what is done with the many cash contributions made to KU each year by alumni and friends? Collection and supervision of these gifts is handled by the Greater University Fund. According to Director Maurice Barker, it is an arm of the KU Endowment Association which tries to encourage all alumni to make a modest annual gift to the university. Barker said the Fund is a vehicle by which anyone may give any amount. He said the Fund is distinct from the Endowment Association in that the Fund handles only the smaller direct contributions while the Endowment Association, as it name implies, handles the larger gifts such as endowments. Barker said the Greater University Fund helps many students in many ways. The funds collected by the Greater University Fund can be used quickly and immediately for needs which arise from time to time. are solicited for the most part by volunteers. Contributions to the Greater University Fund, according to Barker, The accompanist will be Julia Varner, Kansas City senior piano major. "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." For the best in cleaning and laundering services, it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. SAN JOAQUIN Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS K Page 6 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 © KANSAS UNION VAC Sat. Dec. 21 Sun. Dec. 22 Mon. Dec. 23 Tues. Dec. 24 Wed. Dec. 25 CHRISTMAS DAY Thur. Dec. 26 Fri. Dec. UNION BUILDING and CONCESSIONS COUNTER 7:30 a.m. • 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. • 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. • 7:00 p.m. 9:00 a.m. • 5:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. • 8:00 p.m. BREAKFAST CAFETERIA LUNCH DINNER 7:00 a.m. • 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 1:20 p.m. 11:30 a.m. 1:30 p.m. 11:00 a.m. 1:20 p.m. 11:00 a.m. 1:20 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 6:30 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. TURKEY DINNER 11:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. PRAIRIE ROOM HAWK'S NEST AREA PRAIRIE ROOM CLOSED HAWK'S NEST CLOSED CATERING BY RESERVATION CLOSED JAYBOWL 8:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. • 11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. • 11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m. BOOKSTORE 8:00 a.m. CLOSED 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. • 1:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m. 2:30 p.m. CLOSED 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. • 4:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m. TURKEY DINNER 11:00 a.m.- 2:00 p.m. PRAIRIE ROOM HAWK'S NEST AREA Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 VACATION SCHEDULE Thur. Dec. 26 Fri. Dec. 27 Sat. Dec. 28 Sun. Dec. 29 Mon. Dec. 30 Tues. Dec. 31 Wed. Jan. 1 NEW YEAR'S DAY Thur. Jan. 2 Fri. Jan. 3 Sat. Jan. 4 Sun. Jan. 7:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 8:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 9:00 a.m. 6:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 7:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 9:15 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 11:30 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 1:20 p.m. 1:20 p.m. 1:30 p.m. 1:20 p.m. 1:20 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. HAM DINNER 11:00 a.m.- 2:00 p.m. PRAIRIE ROOM HAWK'S NEST AREA CLOSED CLOSED BY RESERVATION CLOSED BY RESERVATION 00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. 00 p.m.11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m 2:00 p.m. 11:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. 11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m.11:00 p.m.11:30 p.m. CLOSED CLOSED CLOSED 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 4:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m. 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. CLOSED CLOSED 4:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m. M Save and post this notice for handy reference during the holidays Daily hansan 61st Year, No. 64 Lawrence, Kansas Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 [Photo of three boys playing ice skating in a snowy park.] WINTER NONSENSE—These KU men were creating all sorts of acrobatics on ice yesterday afternoon as they slipped, slid and fell on Potter Lake in an effort to adapt to the season's first freeze. Students have been figure skating, jumping and playing impromptu ice hockey there since Friday. African Students Protest Discrimination in Moscow MOSCOW-(UPI)—Four hundred African students complaining of discrimination in the Soviet Union demonstrated for four hours today outside the Kremlin walls in Red Square. "Moscow is a Second Alabama," said one of the placards carried by the demonstrators. There was no violence. United Press International correspondents and others in the area said they saw no scuffles between demonstrators and police or other incidents. ABOUT 100 OF the demonstrators were admitted to the education ministry building where they handed the education secretary a William Avery Enters '64 Race For Governor Pledging to give "a job opportunity in Kansas for every Kansas boy and girl" William H. Avery, a KU graduate, announced his candidacy for governor of Kansas in a press conference at Topeka today. Avery, a Wakefield farmer who is currently Kansas' second congressional district representative, became the first person to announce his candidacy for the Republican party's 1964 gubernatorial nomination. In a prepared statement, Avery gave prime attention to state finance. "URGENT ATTENTION to efficiency and economy in government is demanded by the trend to expanded state services and deficiency in state income," he said. "As I view the Kansas finance problem, we have now over-committed existing sources of revenue." We must turn this tide by stimulating the growth and development of Kansas economy. My objective as governor would be a job opportunity in Kansas for every Kansas boy and girl. To find these jobs we must look to accelerated growth in the industrial complex of Kansas." The former Kansas legislature representative spoke of Kansas' position among agricultural states position among agricultural states "Each Kansas farm worker produces more than any other farmer," he said. "No doubt this is in part due to the excellent research effort at Kansas State University. "Unfortunately, agricultural progress has not meant more jobs for our young people." petition asking for an investigation of the death of Asira Addo, an exchange student from Ghana, who they said had been found naked beside railroad tracks north of Moscow. The demonstrators carried signs in English and Russian, one of them saying, "Don't Kill Like Cannibals." Another said, "Away With Gangsterism." The Soviet Union denies any racial policies and is in the midst of a political offensive to win friends in Africa. Racial disturbances have broken out previously in the Soviet satellites. Last Feb. 12 about 200 African students demonstrated along the main boulevard of Sofia, Bulgaria while complaining of discrimination. QUALIFIED SOVIET sources said that Addo, a second year medical student, whose death led to today's demonstration, was found fully clothed near Kalinin, about 100 miles north of the Soviet capital. They said an autopsy showed that the African had frozen in below zero temperatures while "highly intoxicated." The student, according to the sources, was returning to his school at Kalinin from a Kenya independence celebration in Moscow. After massing in Red Square, the students broke up into two groups one marching in order to the Ministry of Education and the other to the Ghanaian Embassy. SCORES OF SOVIET militia (the police) had cordoned off Red Square and closed the entrances to the big Gum Department Store which forms one side. The Kremlin walls are opposite, with the onion domes of St. Basil's and the silver-roofed historical museum. None of the demonstrators entered the Kremlin proper, whose main Spassky Gate was closed as soon as the first demonstrators were sighted. Students apparently had come from as far as Leningrad and Kiev to participate in the demonstration, a well-planned operation. No ASC Action On 'Stop Week' A proposed "stop week" was discussed by the All Student Council last night in a three-hour session dominated by reports from 15 organizations and committees. A motion from Walter Bgoya, Tanganyika junior, to request the University to set aside a class-free week prior to final examinations was finally tabled so that the calendar committee of the University Senate may be consulted. "The last week before finals should be free of classes, although review sessions could be set up for students to review their work with their professors," said Bgoya. THE MAIN OBSTACLE pointed out was that the calendar committee usually works two years ahead. "The committee is now arranging the 1965-66 schedule." Bill Brier, Overland Park junior, said. "A 'stop week' would force the University to either extend classes a week or start them a week earlier," Mike Miner, Lawrence junior, said. "A lot of students might not like to stay here that extra week." BOB STEWART, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, said that by notifying the calendar committee of an active interest in a "stop week," the ASC may cause the University to make allowances in the future. Amendments to the elections bill which will add voided ballots to valid ones in determining living district representation in fall elections were approved unanimously. The amendments were introduced by Brier, whose large men's residence hall district would have gotten six ASC representatives instead of five last month if 40 invalid ballots could have been counted. Voided ballots, however, still will not count for candidates them-solves. AMENDMENTS TO BOTH the elections bill and the ASC constitution were required because both mentioned the procedure on the counting of invalid ballots. Neither may go into effect unless the constitutional amendment is approved by the student body this spring. Also passed were two resolutions ratifying business of the Big Eight Student Government Association and the newly-formed Council on Higher Education in Kansas, and a resolution congratulating Breon Mitchell, Salina senior, for winning a Rhodes Scholarship. NEW LEGISLATION was introduced last night by Jerry Bell, McLouth senior, and Jim Cline, Rockford, Ill., sophomore. Bell moved that debate on business be limited to periods of from five to fifteen minutes unless rules are suspended. Cline proposed to kill the ASC bill which requires all extra-curricular organizations to register with the council and to form a constitution committee, which would maintain revised copies of the ASC constitution and bills for members. This legislation will be considered at the next council meeting Jan.7. All but one organization receiving funds from the ASC reported on their activities. Such reports are required every two months or their appropriations may be frozen. People-to-People did not give a report. THE ASC CHAIRMAN ruled that two former council members who filed letters of intent to run for student body president or vice-president could not serve apprenticeships. John Stuckey, Pittsburg senior, said Greg Turner, Seattle senior, and Charles Whitman, Shawnee Mission senior, could not become apprentices—and hence gain speaking privileges—because their previous service on the ASC has qualified them to run for the top two offices. Sam Evans, Salina junior, was named by Vox Populi to replace Larry Gamble, Pittsburg senior, as School of Business representative. Gamble sent a letter of resignation to Stuckey last night. Art Curator Discusses Van Gogh's Life By Linda Ellis The tormented life of Vincent Van Gogh and its influence on other painters was discussed yesterday by Gerald Bernstein, curator of the KU Museum of Art. Bernstein said, "Van Gogh had tremendous impact on his own generations down to the present. "VINCENT VAN GOGH was first to bring feeling, emotion and expressionism into painting." The legacy of Van Gogh reaches into the 20th century, he said. In his early years Van Gogh was torn between the two factions of his family. On one side were the religious fanatics and on the other were the art dealers. Van Gogh leaned toward the religious life. The artist was born in 1853 but did not begin his career as a painter until 1882. His career lasted eight years until he committed suicide in 1890. HE BECAME a missionary and traveled around Belgium and other countries as a type of social worker. He failed the tests required to become a priest. Bernstein said Van Gogh "failed to become a priest because he was over emotional." The artistic technique used by Van Gogh is called expressionism which Bernstein defined as "the desire of the artist to emphasize personal, direct contact with the work of art: an emotional experience." Van Gogh's early works were in the tradition of Holland, where he was born and reared. His later works were in a different style however. One of the early paintings, "The Potato Eaters," showed coal miners in Belgium eating their meal in an underground cave in a dimly lighted corner. It showed the intense inner emotion that motivated the work. Bernstein said this particular painting was a clue to what would eventually form his technique. DURING THIS early period in his life, Van Gogh went to Paris to join his brother, an art dealer. This was another stage in his life when he began to use new techniques in his work. He started to use device like the heavy application of paint to the canvas and the use of intense colors. Weather Clear to partly cloudy and colder tonight and tomorrow is the weather bureau's forecast. High tonight will be 15 to 20 and low about 5 above. High tomorrow will be in lower 20s. During this Parisian period he was influenced by Cezanne, Renoir and Seurat. He tried to use the techniques of Seurat but was unsuccessful. Seurat worked out a scientific system of dots that solved the problems of impressionism. In 1888 Van Gogh went to Southern France to get away from the torment that was Paris in those years. He was influenced by Securat, impressionism and Japanese prints during the years before he left Paris. He tried to produce the same feeling in his works that the Japanese presented in theirs. WHILE IN southern France the artist had many of his greatest moments. He became conscious of light as an emotional, symbolic thing. At that point he decided to form a "House of Friends" and invited Paul Gauguin to live with him and paint. Gauguin had a great influence on Van Gogh because of his attempts to relate to flat patterns of color. "One of the most telling examples of Van Gogh's work is 'Starry Night,' said Bernstein. "In it he attempts to show the energies of the night. In large, strong strokes he tried to get across the feeling of the power of the skies at night." BERNSTEIN SAID the painting was hard to describe or discuss. He said a person cannot say what it looks like but can experience it. Van Gogh's experience in southern France cost him his health, and in 1889 he had a nervous breakdown. He stayed in an asylum for less than six months, and after his release he went from bad to worse and finally took his life in 1890. The works and techniques of the Dutch artist influenced 19th and 20th century art. AMERICAN ARTIST Charles Birchfield, in depicting a heavy, mechanized society, employs some of the same devices that Van Gogh used. Comparing a work of Van Gogh with one of Reginald March, Bernstein pointed out the similarities of purpose in both men. Van Gogh's "Prison Yard" showed an intense scene at the local prison. March's "Jobless" was a scene taken during the depression of the 1930's. Both men were commenting on social customs of their times. "Van Gogh should not be viewed as a madman or a fool but as a tormented soul who wanted to get his emotions down in the only way he knew how," Bernstein said. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Nixon Again? In politics, as in high school football, Richard Milhous Nixon has spent most of his political career sitting on the bench. A man whose very nature makes defeat unacceptable has found it crammed down his throat at every major political crossroads he has faced in life. "I'll be a lawyer nobody can bribe," he had said. At the age of four, his mother reports, Nixon the child expressed an interest in politics. THIRTY-NINE years later he was appearing on television before 58 million Americans to explain about an $18,235 gift to his expense fund from three Californians. In any other case, the situation would have been dismissed as a simple case of three businessmen buying themselves a senator. But Nixon the man was not to be dismissed easily. He emerged as the honest sincere young senator striving to bring his warning of Communist infiltration to the American people. Dwight D. Eisenhower said Nixon had committed an "error of judgment." Political scientists later were to call it an amazing piece of humbuggery. THE IMAGE emerged tarnished but unbroken. For Nixon always sought to convey an image to the American people, and the incident had left an odor of slick politics. He picked up the nickname "Tricky Dick." It was time to change the image. In 1956, Nixon put on a new face. The "New Nixon" was dedicated to Eisenhower, to moderation, to his party, and to the nation. Time magazine said the "New Nixon" would rise to "a new and impressive stature in his party and his country." Nixon's position on political issues was always elastic. He straddled the fence wherever he could and was proclaimed chief "me toor." ONLY IN PARTISAN politics did Nixon always go the limit. In 1956 he praised Republican advances in the field of civil rights and called Earl Warren "a great Republican Chief Justice" who has ordered "an end to racial segregation in the nation's schools." Again Nixon's political pot boiled over and spoiled the carefully polished image. Politicians and editors screamed at the assault on justice. The Washington Daily News said he had "dragged the Supreme Court into sidewalk politics by the outlandish claim." "I intentionally don't lose my temper when other people are angry," Nixon had said in discussing the South American riots in Lima and Caracas where his life was threatened. His rule of thumb was that to get angry was the greatest error that could be made in politics. BUT THE VENEER was wearing thin, and Nixon had plenty of other errors to keep the critics busy. Sen. Robert A. Taft called him "a little man in a big hurry." Speaker of the House Sam Rayburn had said in 1954, "As far as we are concerned, his name is mud." The statement followed the Vice-President's brush with the treason issue. Columnist Walter Lippmann had said: "A man who will exploit for partisan purposes such a decision of the Supreme Court does not have within his conscience those scruples which the country has the right to expect in the President of the United States." IN 1960, Nixon was pitted against a man who laid the issues on the line. John F. Kennedy, Democratic presidential nominee, would not allow Nixon to mount the fence during the television debates that year. Nixon the man squirmed and perspired. The veneer of the image cracked with that 1960 defeat and later split wide open when Gov. Pat Brown beat Nixon in the 1962 governorship race. The man lost his image, as well as his temper. He was tagged as a loser, and a sore one at that. At best, Nixon's major accomplishment was to strengthen and develop the Vice-President's role in our government, an important mission but not enough to make a President. AND THAT is what Nixon has attempted to do—manufacture a President, a self-image that would coincide with the qualifications needed for the highest office in the land. Nixon lacks not qualifications but quality. But who knows? The public's memory is short. Already Nixon's name is being mentioned for the 1964 Presidential nomination. Perhaps Nixon will yet live up to the family name, a Gaelic mutation of the words "he faileth not." — Rose Ellen Osborne Editor: The People Say... By common consent, all Americans regard the assassination of President John F. Kennedy as a deplorable tragedy. However, some Americans regard the period of national mourning as tragic and unnecessary. Some students, as evidenced by letters appearing in the Kansan the last week, regard the cancellation of classes and the postponement of a football game as entirely unnecessary. I reject this attitude for several poignant reasons. First, it was not only the death of one man, but also a stab at the American system of democracy. His death reflected a moral weakness and decay in the United States; consequently, a brief halt to the normal business of the country was proper, not only out of respect to John Kennedy, but also to allow Americans the opportunity to unite, temporarily to forget political differences, and to assess the changes imposed on the life of the country by this tragedy. Second, it was altogether fitting and proper that classes were cancelled. That Monday was a day of unforgettable history; it seemed as Daily Hansan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNIVERSITY 4.3484, newsroom University 4-3188, business office Fordham University 4-3188, business office twweekly 1988, daily Jan. 16, 1912 twweekly 1988, daily Jan. 16, 1912 Member Inland Daily Press Association. Associated Collegiate Press Representation by National Advertising Service. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas: if a page of a history book had become stark reality. Consequently, the cancellation of classes allowed KU students to witness the shocking, tragic events of that infamous weekend. The cancellation of classes was not a mistake, for on that day, one could learn more through mass media than he could in the classroom. Third, the postponement of the KU-MU football game was a wise and respectful decision. All who argue that the game should not have been postponed have implied that the decision to postpone the game cost many people time and money. While this is undoubtedly true, the fact remains that most citizens felt that playing the game on that day was not only a sacrilege to the memory of the late President, but also an obstacle to the spirit of unity and national and personal reverence which the country so desperately needed. Fourth, the normal business of the country did not simply stop when the President died. Lydon Johnson, sworn into office less than two hours after Kennedy's death, immediately grasped the reins of government, smoothing the transition between Presidential administrations. Thus, with respect to our martyrved President, Americans steadfastly marched into the murky reality of the future. Tragedy, inevitably, disrupts normal business. Americans should be willing to make the small personal sacrifice of time and money necessary to understand the awesome tragedy of that Black Friday. It was altogether fitting and proper that we respectfully and resolutely commemorated the awesome, realistic significance of that event. Part of Each John Toland Iola sophomore I am certain that the majority of the students and faculty members concurred with the administration's decision, regardless of personal inconveniences. The cancellation of activities for the period during which the nation mourned the loss of a president went much deeper that the formal observation of ceremony. The people who filled Hoch Auditorium for the convocation were expressing their feeling of responsibility for the passing of a man who, as a symbol of our democracy, was part of each citizen. Editor: I feel several points should be made in reference to the letters of Mr. Wood and Mr. Hill Dec. 9. There would have been something fundamentally wrong with a moral and intellectual institution which could not diverge from its schedule to recognize the very human senses of regret and sorrow which touched every American. Maudlin sentimentality should be met with cynicism, and hysterical emotionalism should be tempered with down-to-earth, materialistic optimism. However, Mr. Hill and Mr. Wood have been seriously mistaken in regarding a dignified manifestation of human grief as "unnecessary." "Reality is here," as Mr. Hill so unequivocally stated. True, football games, examinations and time and money are part of this reality. However, my time at the University has only made me more certain that decency, and compassion, and pity, are also parts of reality. To deny the expression of these qualities is to ignore the reason for existence. James K. Campbell Paola senior KEEP SLASHING! MILITARY BASE CUN ECONOMY BLOC © 1963 HERBLOCK THE WASHINGTON POST “Onward! ———— Help! I've Been Stabbed!” Film Depicts the Evil Inherent in Mankind By Byron Leonard Man has always been fascinated by himself and more courageous souls have ventured to put forth what they believed to be his "true nature." It has never been agreed what this nature is or even whether man has one. ("Lord of the Flies," which Peter Brook adapted from the William Golding novel and directed, will run through Tuesday at the Varsity Theatre.) William Golding revealed an interest in the nature of man in his novel "Lord of the Flies," in which, by his depiction of a group of young schoolboys stranded on an island, gave an indication of the potential for evil which he felt was inherent in man. PETER BROOK, in his film treatment, has remained remarkably faithful (though this need not necessarily be a virtue) to the content and purpose of the book, but without sacrificing a cinematic approach to it. The basic simplicity of Golding's novel allowed Brook to rely heavily on visual images. The dialogue was thus kept simple and natural, and was not allowed to become intrusive. Though the film lacks the book's insistent symbolism and the philosophical implications are in some ways less explicit, the film's presentation of the boys' descent into savagery is powerful and uncompromising. Brook has presented scenes like the killing and eating of the pig or the frenzied murder of Simon without hesitating. THE TOTAL EFFECT of the film (and its effect is considerable, despite familiarity with the novel) is due largely to two aspects: the handling of the children and the photography. Drawing upon children without acting experience, Brook chose a cast that could hardly have been equalled and his handling of the boys can only be considered masterful. Such sensitive and realistic presentation of children is rarely encountered. The boys are at all times believable as children, rather than as child-actors trying to act like children. Despite certain unpleasant aspects of the film (it is obviously not intended as escape entertainment) the photography is exceptionally beautiful. Brook makes considerable and very expressive use of close-ups, catching the often subtle display of feeling on the faces of the boys. THE FILM AS a whole tends to be rather slowly paced and episodic. In structuring the film as he did, Brook has placed the burden of interpretation largely on the spectator. He has given him time to think about what he is seeing and to decide for himself what conclusions may or may not be drawn. Brook presents Golding's fable of evil simply and directly and without imposing any interpretation. BOOK REVIEWS THE SATIRES OF JUVENAL, translated by Hubert Creekmore (Mentor, 75 cents)—Here is a new translation of a celebrated classic, one which the translator, Hubert Creekmore, views as "disturbingly applicable to contemporary life." All 16 of the Juvenal satires are made available—commentaries on the sexual and philosophical perversions of men, the hazards of life in either the palace or the slum, the humiliations on native Romans by the new rich, the condition of men of learning, the foibles of women, the evils of wealth and the prevalence of homosexuality. U The kure hou Kansas, been to research "The overshares the lab power Departm Where cruiting ulty and the form is the r its majic cation, Look KU bombare powerful to learn ings of are sut magneti its phys ing aton their st are pro theoreti --- --- MUCI lated to try nree limited the neee the neee is a cone of one of departr accordiers. The c departm certain need, s few mo add spa Is this citizens Ercergy The Nat Admini Founda agencegie of phys the uni lar proir THE basic 1 The done—no excuse Ch Litt Chane be in h the corp prisingl more v have m commi Decer cellor's fly horse where versity Mrs. W. to join The W David, c Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3 University Research: The Key to Kansas' Future The key that will unlock the treasure house of industrialization for Kansas, citizens of the state have been told repeatedly, is university research. "The availability of trained minds overshadows even such factors as the labor market, water supply, and power resources," said a Defense Department report. Where does Kansas stand in recruiting trained minds for its faculty and providing trained minds in the form of science graduates? What is the research capability of one of its major institutions of higher education, the University of Kansas? Look at one department: physics. Look at one department: physics. In KU laboratories physicists are bombarding atomic nuclei with a powerful Van de Graaff generator to learn more about the inner workings of the core of the atom. They are subjecting material to strong magnetic fields to learn more about its physical makeup. They are cooling atoms almost to freezing to study their structure and behavior. They are probing the abstract realm of theoretical physics. more assic, angly are ser- um, n of the MUCH OF THIS COULD be related to the basic knowledge industry needs. And yet the university, limited by funds and even more by the need for more scientific talent, is a considerable way from having one of the really outstanding physics departments in the United States, according to its own faculty members. The emphasis, as in most physics departments, is on specialization in certain areas of research. But the need, say the faculty men, is for a few more imaginative physicists to add spark to this research. Is this of any importance to the citizens of Kansas? The Atomic Energy Commission thinks so. So does the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the National Science Foundation and many other scientific agencies. They support the research of physicists and other scientists at the university without any particular promise of applicable results. THE KU PHYSICISTS are doing basic research, the "what makes grass green" kind of inquiry that is the foundation for all scientific knowledge. They never know until their research is finished whether it will have any practical value. Sometimes they don't know then. Richard Sapp, associate professor of physics, for instance, studies how atoms behave when cooled to within a few thousandths of a degree of absolute zero, about minus 459 degrees Fahrenheit. He dips material into liquid helium, which boils at 452 degrees below zero. At this super-cold temperature, atomic particles move more slowly. Then Sapp cools the material even more by a process called adiabatic demagnetization, or magnetic cooling, which involves exposing a substance to extreme magnetic force fields in one of the university's powerful electromagnets. THE MAGNETIC FORCE produced by the most powerful of these, incidentally, is about 40,000 times that of the earth's magnetic field. The application of the magnetic field imparts some heat which is carried away by the liquid helium. The magnetized material is then isolated from the helium and the magnetic field is removed. This "demagnetization" causes the material to cool very near to the absolute zero of temperature. The Chancellor's work is never done—and the Christmas vacation is no exception. Now the atom is almost frozen, and it moves sluggishly. Now is when physicist Sapp can make the most careful study of the atom's structure. Chancellor Gets Little Vacation Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe will be in his office nearly every day of the coming 16-day vacation. Surprisingly enough, his office will get more work done than usual. "We have more time for conference and committee meetings then," he said. December 20, Barbara, the Chancellor's 20-year-old daughter will fly home from Bloomington, Ind., where she is a freshman at the University of Indiana. Christmas day, Mrs. Wescoe's parents are expected to join the family here in Lawrence. The Wescoe's also have two sons, David, 9, and Bill, 17. One of the things he seeks is knowledge about how atoms within a substance are positioned when exposed to this extreme magnetic field of force and cold temperature. JACK CULVAHOUSE, associate professor of physics, has some related research interests. His research is in radio frequency spectroscopy—the measuring of radio and light waves with the aid of magnetism. As in all aspects of modern physics, however, this is more complicated than it sounds. Culvahouse measures these waves by placing a magnetic field on a substance, then determining which radio-wave frequencies are absorbed. - Fish & Shrimp FOOD at its Finest A magnetized substance can absorb energy from these waves when its magnetic dipoles—tiny structures within the atom—have become aligned by the force of the magnet - Steaks - Chicken THUS. PROF. CULVAHOUSE not only measures radio waves, but probes the deepest inner workings of the atom. From this kind of study, physicists hope to learn more about the basic structure of solids and liquids. - Ham Seafood Our Specialty Duck's Restaurant New Location 814 Mass. Vl3-4774 Some of the research has a practical application. By learning more about the basic properties of magnetism, engineers have been able to produce better ferromagnetic materials, which in turn make possible better radio equipment. Some KU physics research also is related to the production of Maser and Laser light beams used in industrial research. a basic guide to campusology Practical applications, however, are not the physicists' primary concern. Most of their work, and their first interest, is in basic research. Their findings may not have immediate practical value, but they are certain that basic facts about our universe are needed before any scientific advance can be made. This, then, is the nature of basic research: to find an answer before technology asks a question, and by stimulating imaginative but disciplined thought, to cause interesting technical questions to be asked. - a humorous dictionary of campus slang such as: $ \surd $ brown helmet: that helment worn to protect one from a particular form of fallout caused during periods of crisis and discomfort. See dumped on √ bull: that which is thrown when telling a falsehood. *BUY A COPY AT THE WHEEL. generator, nuclear physicist Ralph Krone, professor of physics, bombards the nuclei of atoms with other atomic particles set in motion by the machine. This is done to probe a nucleus and learn its internal structure. USING KU'S NEW Van de Graaff "We are trying to understand what holds the nucleus together," Prof. Krone said. "If we can learn more about this, we may have some clues to a fourth basic force in nature: nuclear force." sored research in physics has passed $600,000 in the past two years. The other three are gravity, electricity, and magnetism. The experiments are complicated and require large amounts of energy The KU Van de Graaff generator, a relatively small one, generates three million electron volts. With this energy, nuclear particles can be hurled against the nucleus of an atom. The resulting interaction provides information about the makeup of the nucleus. THE NEW GENERATOR was installed in May, replacing a similar machine built by Prof. Worth Seagondollar, professor of physics. Prof. Seagondollar did nuclear research for the National Science Foundation, and now contributes his time to a continuing project for the Atomic Energy Commission in cooperation with Prof. Krone. AEC support of Krone's nuclear studies this year totals $118,000. In the past 14 years, the AEC has contributed about a half million dollars to KU nuclear research. Total spons- PROF. JACOB ENOCH, associate professor of physics, one of these theoretical physicists, works in the physics of plasmas. Plasmas are a fourth state of matter to be distinguished from solids, liquids and gasses. He also studies statistical mechanics, the technique for determining—by a study of a few atoms and molecules—how thousands or millions of them should behave. Behind all this work lies a knowledge of theoretical physics, the basic ideas about the matter and energy of the universe. Some KU physicists concentrate entirely on theoretical studies. THE KU PHYSICISTS ARE agreed, however, that careful, selective expansion of research activities can mean a great deal to the stock of area resources. Candidates are being interviewed for the physics department chairmanship, to be vacated next year by Prof. J. D. Stranathan, a veteran teacher who is retiring from administrative duties. Using this knowledge, he works with Prof. Culvahouse in studying the magnetic properties of matter. Prof. Enoch came to KU last year after working at the General Electric Space Sciences Laboratory at Valley Forge, Pa., and at laboratories at Los Alamos, N.M. These things may be the key to Kansas' future. the GIFT that goes with HIM... everywhere fashioned by COLUMBIA For the Man who has arrived . . . a splendid symbol of his success. He'll love a striking Linde Star Sapphire or a dazzling diamond in 14K yellow or white gold setting. No gift will be worn with greater pleasure . . . given with greater pride. The Columbia trademark is your assurance of superb craftsmanship and genuine value. A. Linde Star Sapphire 6 Side Diamonds... 175.00 B. ¼ Carat Diamond Ring... 200.00 C. Linde Star Sapphire 4 Side Diamonds... 150.00 D. ¼ Carat Diamond Ring... 200.00 E. Man's Ring Total ½ Carat in Diamonds... 400.00 Ray Christian THE COLLEGE JEWELER 809 Mass. Page 4 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 KU Special Collections Librarian Has Rare Job By Greg Swartz There are rare jobs, and there are jobs dealing with rare things. But one woman here has a rare job dealing with rare things. The woman is Alexandra Mason, director of special collections at the KU library. Special collections is the department of the library where rare books, magazines, and articles are kept, and there are few such departments in the nation. "There are probably only 50-60 jobs like mine in the country," Miss Mason said. THE SPECIAL collections department here is not dead but is a growing concern, she said. Since the department's inception in 1953, it has had to move once which doubled its size, and when the new addition to the library is completed, the size of the department will double again, she said. Miss Mason came to KU in 1957 as the result of an advertisement in the London Times Literary Supplement which she saw while working for an encyclopedia firm in Chicago. "THE ADVERTISEMENT made Kansas the most beautiful place in the world," she said. Miss Mason became head of the department last August when Joseph Rubinstein resigned to open a book shop in Tucson, Arizona. Miss Mason, called Sandy by those who know her, had been second in command for two or three years. THE SPECIAL collections department now has about 50,000 books, but Miss Mason said she could not say how much they are worth. She said the library has rare selections worth 10 cents and upward. It doesn't necessarily follow that just because a book is rare and in demand that it will be expensive, she said. It takes a specialist to recognize the value of some selections. "What would you sell an old newspaper article for?" she asked. FOR INSTANCE, you don't expect to find a contemporary account of the Irish revolution in the middle of Kansas, Miss Mason explained. But it could be very useful to someone. Miss Mason, who is originally from Massachusetts, received her B.A. in Greek from Mount Holyoke College, a girls college in Massachusetts. She received her M.A. in library science at Carnegie Library School in Pittsburgh. Pennsylvania. She originally became interested in library work when she was a student assistant in the library at Mount Holyoke. MISS MASON said her degree in Greek has helped in her library work. A good language background is needed in the library field, she said, and a Greek major requires work in both Latin and modern languages. "We seem to get more and more people with classical training coming into this field," she said. De Gaulle's Threat Believed Serious UPI Foreign News Analyst By Phil Newsom ANNA The question before Fernandez is Common Market partners now is, does President Charles de Gaulle mean business or is he kidding? On the basis of the record established by "Le Grand Charles," it must be assumed that he does mean business and that he will carry out a threat to wreck the six-nation European Economic Community unless it reaches agreement on a common farm policy by New Year's eve. AT THE MOMENT, their chances of success seem remote, with final results having a strong bearing not only upon the future of Europe but upon the approximately $1 billion worth of agricultural goods sold annually to Common Market nations by the United States as well. This is the deadline against which the representatives of France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg now are working in their modernistic headquarters at Brussels, Belgium. Former Professor Dies In Lawrence Funeral services for Joseph M. Kellogg, former chairman of the KU architectural department, were at 2 p.m. today at Rumsey Funeral Home. Prof. Kellogg died Sunday night in a Lawrence rest home. He was 78. He is survived by a nephew, L. Beacher Kellogg, Palo Alto, Calif. A member of KU faculty for 35 years, he was a chairman of the architectural department from 1928 to 1945. He returned in 1960. A scholarship is being offered at KU in his name. Prof. Kellogg was born Sept. 26, 1885, in Emporia where he attended grade and high schools. He was an undergraduate student at KU from 1903 to 1905. He graduated from Cornell University in 1909 and received his master of architecture decree in 1912. Before coming to KU, he taught architecture at Cornell from 1910 to 1912. University of Illinois from 1912 to 1916 and Texas A & M College from 1919 to 1922. Prof. Kellogg was a member of the American Institute of Architects, Kansas Society of Architects, Alpha Rho Chi, national architects fraternity, and Phi Gamma Delta, social fraternity. Failure at Brussels also most automatically would doom the chances for success of the so-called "Kennedy Round" of negotiations next May at which it is hoped for across-the-board tariff cuts of 50 per cent. This would come under the "general agreements for tariff and trade," otherwise known as GATT. The crux of the problem at Brussels is the French demand for immediate agreement on price regulations for beef, veal, dairy produce and rice—to the benefit of French farmers and at a loss for the German farmers. ALSO INVOLVED is De Gaulle's concept of the common markets an inward looking, protectionist grouping and the opposing belief held by West German Chancellor Ludwig Erhard that the outlook should be global in the concept also held by the late President Kennedy. When asked why KU is putting an emphasis on the special collections department, Miss Mason said, "KU is rapidly becoming more and more interested in research, and this kind of library is essential for research." BOOKS FROM THIS department were used about 1,000 times in September Miss Mason said. But this doesn't include questions and requests which the department receives. For instance, Miss Mason said she had a request from the British Museum, and one from a man in Athens pending. The department is used mainly by the faculty and graduate students, she said. Everyone is welcome, but there won't be much sitting room until the collections are moved into the new addition, she said. THE LIBRARY IS constantly adding to all its collections. Otherwise they become dead, she said, "and who the heck wants a stuffed bird, except a moth." Miss Mason has been to continental Europe three times. She spent a year in 1961-62 at the University of Durham in Durham, England. Following her stay in England she was asked by KU to visit book-sellers on the European continent in search for possible acquisitions. Miss Mason plans to teach a course next year on the history of books. The Classical Film Series THE BATTLESHIP POTEMKIN presents Sergei Eisenstein's classic silent film a major contribution to world cinema ***** Wednesday, December 18 Fraser Theater-7:00 p.m. Admission $.60 THB Town Shop - * * * * --- DOWNTOWN Gifts of Distinction - BYFORD Sweaters from England GANT Shirts and Sportshirts - RUSSIAN LEATHER After Shave and Cologne - TOWNE and KING Sweaters - WOOLRICH Woolen Popovers - SUEDE LEATHER Vests - BAR ACCESSORIES - BRENTWOOD Sweaters - REVERSIBLE BELTS by Canterbury PENNAMEN - CASHMERE MUFFLERS from England Beautifully GIFT WRAPPED Free of Charge THE University Shop ON THE HILL d bird, Page conti ne spentiversity and. and she book- in- tinentions. course books. Atomic Fleet Gets Johnson's Support WASHINGTON — (UPI) — President Johnson has reviewed plans for a NATO nuclear navy armed with Polaris missiles and ordered full speed ahead on the controversial project, administration officials said today. One result is that key Congressmen soon will be consulted by the administration on details of the proposed "Multi-lateral Nuclear Force" (MLF), which would consist of 25 surface vessels with a total of 200 missiles. The legislators are to be given a progress report on negotiations with the allies. ARRANGEMENTS already are being made for a "demonstration" ship to prove that it is practical to operate a warship with a crew drawn from several allied nations. The United States has offered one of its guided missile destroyers for this purpose. Training of a mixed crew for the demonstration ship is expected to begin early in the new year and take about six months. American officials sounded a new note of optimism concerning possible eventual creation of the MLF, despite continued reluctance on the part of Britain and some other allies to join it. This optimism stemmed in part from progress made in recent talks in Europe and in Washington with allied representatives. It also appeared due, to some extent, to an administration decision to actively promote the project instead of simply offering it as one idea. THE UNITED STATES, West Germany, Greece and Turkey favor the proposed force. Italy also is understood to be agreeable to joining but a formal decision cannot be expected until the new left-center government of Premier Aldo Moro gets more firmly established. Britain has refused to commit itself to the project, wavering between military and political objections. However, both Britain and Italy are expected to participate in the operation of the "demonstration" ship since this will not definitely commit them. The Russians have bitterly criticized the proposed NATO nuclear navy, asserting that it is simply a device to get nuclear weapons into the hands of the West Germans. The United States firmly rejects the Soviet charge, pointing out that the fleet will be under NATO control with a U.S. veto over the actual firing of the weapons. PRESIDENT KENNEDY offered the MLF suggestion to give the NATO allies a greater sense of participation in nuclear strategy. However, his administration emphasized that the United States would consider any alternative which appeared workable. Official Bulletin Teaching interviews: Dec. 18, Coffeyville, elementary, math, music and coaching. Office opens: Wichita Schools, Jan. 7. Tusahaa School, Jan. 9. Teacher Appl. Bureau, 117 Bailey. Foreign Students: Turn in Christmas holiday plans to the Foreign Student Admission day by Saturday. Form on last page of Dec. International Campus newsletter. TODAY Catholic Mass 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Channel, 1915 Stratford Road. Timely Topics, 7 p.m. St. Lawrence College Makes the Visible Church Vision?12 Palm Beach Harbor Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m. TOMORROW Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m. awrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Road. Lawrence Chanel, 1910 Stratford Road. Letter-Day Saints Institute of Religion, 3:30 p.m., Pan American Room, Kansas Union. Der deutsche Verein trifft sich am Der deutsche Verein trifft sich am Uhr, in 602 Fraser. Das programm wird von Weihnachten in Deutschland handeln, und herzlich eingeladen Erfrischungen. LOS INDIOS TABAJARAS RCA VICTOR MARIA ELENA DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK Exchange Grant Forms Available in Fraser R Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansan Applications for exchange scholarships for graduate study abroad in 1964-1965 are now available in 306 Fraser hall according to J. A. Burzle, chairman of the German department. --are solicited for the most part by volunteers. From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their "Maria Elena." Now it's the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like "Maran Cariua," "Los Indios Danzan" and "Baion Bon." Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today - at your record shop. The applications must be returned by Jan. 15. RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound RCA VICTOR Graduate students and seniors graduating in June or August, 1964, are eligible for scholarships to foreign universities which cover tuition and maintenance for one year of study. Sixteen European universities in England, Scotland, France, Germany and Switzerland participate in the program. --are solicited for the most part by volunteers. DJ HONOR The scholarships involve a one-for-one exchange with one student from a foreign university coming to the United States for each American sent to that university. The participating European universities are the Universities of Aberdeen, Birmingham, Exeter, Reading, and Southampton in England and Scotland; the Universities of Clermont-Ferrand, Paris and Strasbourg in France; the Universities of Bonn, Hamburg, Kiel, Mainz, Stuttgart and Tuebingen in Germany; and the Universities of Zurich and of Technical Education in Zurich in Switzerland. "The individual who makes the contribution," Barker said, "may stipulate exactly what his gift is to be used for." Greater University Fund Handles Gifts from Alums The contributions may be carmarked for scholarships, loans, development of different schools and departments in the university and for many other uses. Cellist to be featured In KU Recital Tonight Walter D. Hawkey, Kansas City, senior cello major, will play a senior recital at 8 p.m. today in Swarthout Recital Hall. Have you ever wondered what is done with the many cash contributions made to KU each year by alumni and friends? Hawkey is principal cellist in both the KU Symphony and Little Symphony. This year he also is a special instructor at Baker University where he is a member of the resident trio. Collection and supervision of these gifts is handled by the Greater University Fund. According to Director Maurice Barker, it is an arm of the KU Endowment Association which tries to encourage all alumni to make a modest annual gift to the university. Barker said the Fund is a vehicle by which anyone may give any amount. He said the Fund is distinct from the Endowment Association in that the Fund handles only the smaller direct contributions while the Endowment Association, as it name implies, handles the larger gifts such as endowments. Barker said the Greater University Fund helps many students in many ways. The funds collected by the Greater University Fund can be used quickly and immediately for needs which arise from time to time. Contributions to the Greater University Fund, according to Barker, The accompanist will be Julia Varner, Kansas City senior piano major. SANTA CLAUS "I take my pre-Christmas flight from the North Pole just to have my working suit cleaned at Independent Laundry." For the best in cleaning and laundering services, it's - Independent Drive-In 900 Miss. - Independent Downtown Plant 740 Vt. Independent LAUNDRY AND DRY CLEANERS K Page 6 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 © KANSAS UNION VAC Sat. Dec. 21 Sun. Dec. 22 Mon. Dec. 23 Tues. Dec. 24 Wed. Dec. 25 CHRISTMAS DAY Thur. Dec. 26 Fri. Dec. UNION BUILDING and CONCESSIONS COUNTER 7:30 a.m. • 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. • 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. • 7:00 p.m. 9:00 a.m. • 5:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. • 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. • 8:00 p.m. BREAKFAST CAFETERIA LUNCH DINNER 7:00 a.m. • 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 9:15 a.m. • 8:30 a.m. 8:30 a.m. 11:00 a.m. • 1:20 p.m. 11:30 a.m. 1:30 p.m. 11:00 a.m. 1:20 p.m. 11:00 a.m. 1:20 p.m. 5:00 p.m. • 6:30 p.m. 5:00 p.m. • 6:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. • 6:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. • 6:00 p.m. TURKEY DINNER 11:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m. PRAIRIE ROOM HAWK'S NEST AREA PRAIRIE ROOM CLOSED HAWK'S NEST CLOSED CATERING BY RESERVATION CLOSED JAYBOWL 8:00 a.m. 1:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. • 11:00 p.m. 11:00 p.m. 11:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m. • 11:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. 8:00 a.m. • 11:00 p.m. 11:00 p.m. BOOKSTORE 8:00 a.m. CLOSED • 1:30 p.m. 8:30 a.m. • 4:30 p.m. 8:30 a.m. • 2:30 p.m. CLOSED 8:30 a.m. • 4:30 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 VACATION SCHEDULE Fri. Dec. 27 Sat. Dec. 28 Sun. Dec. 29 Mon. Dec. 30 Tues. Dec. 31 Wed. Jan. 1 NEW YEAR'S DAY Thur. Jan. 2 Fri. Jan. 3 Sat. Jan. 4 Sun. Jan. 5 m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 8:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 9:00 a.m. ● 6:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. 7:30 a.m. ● 8:00 p.m. HAM DINNER 11:00 a.m. - 2:00 p.m. PRAIRIE ROOM HAWK'S NEST AREA CLOSED CLOSED BY RESERVATION a.m. 8:00 a.m. ● 11:00 p.m.11 b.m. 8:00 a.m. ● 11:00 p.m.11 c.m. 8:30 a.m. ● 4:30 p.m. Sat. Dec. 29 Sun. Dec. 30 Mon. Dec. 30 Tues. Dec. 31 Wed. Jan. 1 NEW YEAR'S DAY Thur. Jan. 2 Fri. Jan. 3 Sat. Jan. 4 Sun. Jan. 5 Save and post this notice for handy reference during the holidays Page 8 University Daily Kansan Wednesday,Dec.18,1963 Defiant Students Typified KU's Past By Charles Corcoran By Charles Corcoran KU has, since its beginning, treated all of its students equally. When the University opened in 1866, it was under law which provided for a separate female department, but no provision on the campus was ever made for such a department. Men and women—boys and girls, rather, for they were all of sub-college academic achievement and (usually) age-entered classes on a parity. THE UNIVERSITY Daily Kansan of Feb. 1, 1938, recalls: "That women at the University early felt their independence is evidenced by minutes of the College faculty. "In April, 1833, as appears from the record, the case of one Dora Stubblefield of Lawrence, and later of Coffeyville, came before the faculty. It appears that although registered as a subfreshman Miss Stubblefield had evinced a desire to appear on the freshman rhetorical program. The professor in charge, of course, told her she could not, whereupon, to quote the faculty minutes, she had spread the report among the students that she would speak anyway. "On the appointed day, she took her place on the platform, and did give a declaration, whereupon Chancellor Lippincott promptly suspended her. The faculty concurred in the action, and the young /ACATION ART SUPPLIES AND STUDY AIDS NOW BUY YOUR VACATION ART SUPPLIES AND STUDY AIDS NOW woman was duly suspended until the latter part of the month." MEN OF KU, however, were no laggards. A 1937 edition of the Kansas recalled that, "Street fights became such a nuisance that fines were issued against all participants. Seven sophomores were severely fined by $5 fines after a street fight with some freshmen. The boys couldn't understand why they were fined as they had only given the frosh a much needed egg shampoo, poured some flour on their clothes and tied up some 32 of the despised first year men. Of course, two of the freshmen were rather badly injured, but the sophs were sure that that had only been accidental. 'In April, 1870, three young women were cited for 'disorderly conduct in the class room,' and were dismissed. 'OH, I KNEW those girls; there were none finer. Two of them were daughters of Lawrence ministers. But, then, they were sub-freshmen. One of those girls, I recall, used to amuse her fellow students by making faces, and once Professor Robinson caught her at it. THE SAME STORY goes on to recount the earliest recorded case of KU discipline metted out to women students. "The minutes are silent as to the nature of the 'disorder,' but Miss Hannah Oliver, professor emerita of Latin, and a student in those days, gives this explanation: 'We really appreciated our opportunities in those days,' continued Miss Oliver. 'There wasn't much levity, for we were all anxious to get as much as we could from our University education.' KU women were well recognized in the student press even back on September 16, 1878. The University Pastime, KU's first student newspaper, ran this short paragraph to let the ladies know that they were well thought of: "The young ladies will receive due attention and we especially solicit articles from them." "Even debates caused battles back in 1902. After one debate with Baker, the defeated Lawrence students met the Bakerites at the station and gave them one grand send-off. The result was numerous injuries for the visitors, several black eyes for the KU men and some rather nasty editors in the Journal-World on the rowdyism of University students." IN ANOTHER 1937 paper (February 18) the following tale was retold: "The M.S.C. (Men's Student Council) suffered a classic setback in 1934 when the whole body was arrested and put behind bars because they had tacked up dance posters over the campus. All but three were freed before the day elapsed." Even the University Daily Kansan had its share of "extracurricular activities." When the young reporters of the early 1900's first tried their hands at presenting "all the news that's fit to print," things sometimes went bad. A GARDEN CITY editor wrote of the paper: "It is bad enough to be inflicted with anarchists, Mikado songs and the bellyache, let alone a college paper." People May Order JFK Book in Flint Pre-publication orders for the United Press International-American Heritage book, "Four Days—The Historical Record of the Death of President Kennedy," are still being taken in the Daily Kansas office, 112 Flint, and the School of Journalism office, 105 Flint. The book will be distributed in early January, and will cost $2. When it reaches the newsstands Feb. 7, in a Simon and Schuster edition, it will cost $2.95. It has a hard cover, in the American Heritage format, with a color picture of the late President in the Dallas parade shortly before the assassination. It contains 144 pages, with 116 black and white and 15 four-color pictures. BUY YOUR VACATION ART SUPPLIES AND STUDY AIDS NOW BUY YOUR VACATION ART SUPPLIES AND GREETINGS from our entire staff To our many friends and customers, we extend very best Christmas wishes Kansas Union BOOKSTORE A Watch Means a Merry Christmas a Merry Christmas STUDY AIDS NOW BUY YOUR VACATION ART SUPPLIES AND STUDY AIDS NOW BUY YOUR VACATION ART watches HAMILTON 10 12 9 11 8 10 7 9 6 8 5 7 4 6 3 5 2 4 1 0 SWISS MADE CARLZON NAUTILUS 500. Fabulous new 505 Electric, never needs winding, Weatherproof ... $75.00 With bracelet ... $79.50 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 MELISSA. Exquisite design, 17 jewels, yellow or white, adjustable bracelet $65.00 PHILIP WATCH AUTOMATIC 12 DATELINE A-576. Calendar automatic shows date and time, 17 jewels, Weatherproof . $75.00 With wrap . $69.50 as featured on as featured on "PRO-FOOTBALL KICKOFF" SUNDAYS ON CBS-TV Exciting new designs by Hamilton, as seen on TV. We show only three of our wide, brilliant selection . . . each a star performer. See, choose now for Christmas. Other Hamilton from only $35.00. LAY-AWAY YOUR GIFT PAY ONLY $1 A WEEK BRIMAN'S leading jewelers BRIMAN'S leading jewelers 743 Mass. VI 3-4366 SUPPLIES AND STUDY AIDS NOW □ BUY YOUR VACATION ART SUPPLIES AND STUDY AIDS NOW □ BUY YOUR Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 9 Basketball Upset Tops Campus Sports Scene By Roy Miller (Sports Editor) The following constitutes what this reporter thinks were the top stories in KU sports in 1963.. while all the time thinking the really big campus story of the year was the Daily Kansan news-editorial department's basketball victory over the UDK bucksters The last 12 months will be remembered as the time KU enjoyed surprise victories . . . suffered some surprise defeats . . . had a freshman football placekicker with an artificial limb . . . and had an "iron man" in the varsity basketball. Maybe it's because it happened just recently, or because it was such a surprise, but the honors for the top KU sports story of 1963 go to the varsity basketball team for its upset over Cincinnati. The KU victory stopped the Bearcats' winning streak in Cincinnati at 90 games and vaulted the Jayhawkers as high as 10th place in the wire service polls. ANOTHER BIG STORY of the year also involved an upset. The KU swimming team defeated the Air Force Academy last week. The Falcons are considered one of the top swimming teams in the country and the victory could give KU enough momentum for a truly fine swimming season. Wrestling returned to the KU sports scene in 1963. Not only will a revival of the sport keep KU from automatically losing points in the Big Eight all-sports standing, but wrestling promises to stir up considerable fan interest here as at other schools in the Big Eight, a conference known as the kingpin in intercollegiate wrestling. Last Spring, A.C. (Dutch) Lonborg was permitted to stay on past the compulsory retirement age as KU's athletic director. A plan which would have made Jack Mitchell head football coach and athletic director was tabled by the State Board of Regents. Last fall, an expansion of Memorial Stadium was completed, adding 6,500 new seats and a three-deck press box to the structure. The stadium, which has grown a section at a time over the years, was re-dedicated at the half of KU's football upset over Syracuse. IN FOOTBALL, one of the biggest stories was KU's loss to Iowa State. The Cyclones won with a successful field goal attempt with 1:20 to play. KU fought to the end, an unbelievable 65-yard passing play rising the hopes of Memorial Stadium fans. Gale Sayers, junior halfback, was named to several all-America teams. Galloping Gale became the greatest ground-gainer in KU history, gained more yardage than any other conference ball carrier ever had before in two seasons, and appears to be within reach of the conference career rushing record. In freshman football, Ron Manka hobbled out onto the field for extra point and field goal attempts. He made the attempts. He was hobbling because his kicking foot was part of an artificial limb. KU Forward Out Six Weeks Riney Lochmann, starting basketball forward, will be out of action for at least six weeks, it was learned yesterday. Lochmann, 6-5 sophomore, reinjured his right knee in KU's game with UCLA Saturday. He was to undergo surgery today at the KU Medical Center in Kansas City. The Jayhawks open their annual Western road swing at New Mexico tomorrow night. Harp named Renko. 6-4 sopho- more, to fill Lochmann's place. "This means we'll probably play Walter (Wesley, 6-11 sophomore) more in the pivot." Harp said. "We don't want to rush him into the game, but circumstances demand that we do this, using George (Unseld, 6-7 junior) more at forward. "We hope we can work improvements out of this on the trip and through the Big Eight tournament." A WIRE SERVICE feature about Manka's efforts against the Missouri freshman team was used in newspapers coast-to-coast. The inspirational player was the subject of network radio broadcasts. Another inspirational participant in KU sports in 1963 was Nolen Ellison. Ellison, who ended his days as a basketball player last winter, was KU's "iron man" as there were few moments the likable guard was not playing. Ellison was an all-Big Eight selection and scored more points in his career than any other guard in KU history. In track, there were several big stories, both on an individual Gift HINTS for Tardy Santas Gift HINTS for Tardy Santas TOOL Jay SHOPPE Downtown — 835 Mass. ● BLOUSES . . . . $4.00 to $8.00 ● TAPER SLACKS . $8.00 to $15.00 ● SWEATERS . . . $7.00 to $15.00 ● SKIRTS . . . . $8.00 to $15.00 ● BERMUDA SOX . . . . $2.00 ● HOSIERY . . . . $1.00 to $1.50 ● PETTI PANTS . . . $2.50 to $4.50 ● SLIPS . . . . . $4.00 to $6.00 ● ROBES . . . . . $12.00 to $25.00 NEW SHIPMENT — PASTEL SKIRTS & SWEATERS Open Till 8:30 Evenings B.K. TOOE Jay SHOPPE basis and on the team level. BUZZ MANNING BECAME the first pole vault in state of Kansas athletic history to pole vault higher than 15 feet. Manning already this winter has vaulted 15'8" indoors in practice. Yul Yost, who began shot-putting at the age of 30, was still going strong in the shot-put event for KU at 32. He improved his distance from the year before in surprising fashion and won first place in his event in nearly every meet in the indoor and outdoor track season for KU. The KU outdoor track team, looking weak in most of its early season meets, surprised everyone and won the outdoor conference meet. Some of the participants in that victory were members of the 1963 cross country squad which placed first in the conference in a less unexpected manner. It was in 1963 boy met girl for the first time in KU sports history. . and boy won. Jim Burns defeated Carol Hanks of Washington University in tennis for one of Miss Hanks' few defeats of her celebrated intercollegiate season. IN BASEBALL. Carl Nelson pitched KU to a 9-1 victory over Arkansas, striking out 18 batters for what is believed to be a school record. Bowling brought KU its one and only national title in 1963. The varsity bowling team won first place in the playoffs in Chicago of the National Inter-collegiate Bowling Association. The Betas continued to dominate intramural football competition. Just as they do every year, it seems, the Betas won the A and B "Hill" touch football titles. ALL-STUDENT TRIP RUSSIA & EASTERN EUROPE VIA KLM Visit Holland, Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Russia Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Austria, Yugoslavia, Italy, San Marino, France, Monaco, Switzerland England. Travel with other U.S. college students. Leave July 5, return August 28. $1548.90 all-expense. For details and free folder write: KLM ROYAL DUTCH AIRLINES, Pillsbury Bldg., Minneapolis, Minnesota. A Cavalier Patent look Royalon turn down cuff. Brown,black ivory and red $12.95 Get the warmth and comfort of new ESKILOOS in waterproof, wipe-clean Revalon* in waterproof, wipe-clean Royalon* New foam cork wedge not only adds extra comfort, but greater insulation and warmth! And over-the-sock Eskiloes mean real protection: won't leak, crack, freeze or stain in the slush, and wipe clean as new with water! N & M widths, warmly-lined. Don't settle for boots that are just fair-weather friends. Get the good-looking boots that do the job—get your new U.S. Eskiloes today! *U.S. Rubber's polymeric waterproof boot material Popover Popover in Royalon "calf," cuff goes up or down. $12.95 fort, but A Eski- freeze or water! boots sking today! POPOVER in Royalon "calf," cuff goes up or down M'Coy's SHOES 813 Mass. VI 3-2091 Page 10 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 Sigma Nu Fraternity Chooses Chapter Queen, Shanon Athy Shanon Athy, Topeka senior, was announced White Rose Queen of the KU chapter of Sigma Nu Saturday night at the fraternity's annual formal dance. Chosen from among the women students either pinned or engaged to chapter members, Miss Athy was presented with the traditional white roses and a kiss from Mike Elwell, Sigma Nu commander and Wichita senior. She is pinned to Richard Johnson, Hutchinson senior. Pinnings Sherry Zillner, Prairie Village senior, Pi Beta Phi, to Harvey Martin, Salina first year medical student, Phi Gamma Delta. Jane Wiles, Topeka senior, Gamma Phi Beta, to Fred Lamar, Alma graduate student, Lambda Chi. Patti Hambric, Dallas, Tex., sophomore, Pi Beta Phi, to David Duncan, Dallsaw, Tex., senior, Phi Gamma Delta. Attendants to the queen are Karen Cox, St. Louis junior; Julianel Schaberg, Topeka junior, Gamma Phi Beta, and Judy Railsback, Hutchinson junior. AKL's Sing Carols With Sound Effects A member of the fraternity said a month was spent practicing for the carols which included sound effects of horses neighing, the clippiny-clop of hooves, sleigh bells ringing, and whips cracking. Engagements Sheril Murrow, Topeka senior, Gamma Phi Beta, to Charles Anderson, Osage City graduate student, Sigma Phi Epsilon. Linda Edmunds, McLouth sophomore, Alpha Phi, to Jerry Bick, McLouth senior, Pi Kappa Alpha. Diamond Needles Best for Records CHICAGO — (UPI) — Careless handling of phonograph records will cut their life span and result in a steady deterioration of sound, a record company says. In hi-fi receiving equipment the slightest damage is intensely magnified. One company offered these suggestions to preserve the life of favorite songs. A DIAMOND needle is well worth the extra money since it lasts from 10 to 30 times longer than cheaper needles. It gives up to 1,000 hours of playing time compared to 40 hours for a sapphire needle. Be sure the needle and pick up are mechanically accurate and correctly adjusted. To prevent damage and undue wear, the stylus must track at the right angle and the pick up and tone arm should be exactly the right weight. Change needles periodically since even a diamond one wears out. A diamond needle should be checked after about 600 hours of playing. NEVER TOUCH the playing surface of records because thumb and finger prints contain damaging acids from hand perspiration. Records should be aligned side by side on horizontal shelves, never piled on top of each other. They should be kept in their envelopes snug against each other. CLEAN DISKS of dirt and dust by using a slightly damp or chemically treated cheese cloth. BUSINESS MACHINES CO. 912 Mass. - VI 3-0151 PORTABLES - $49.50 up SERVICE SALES RENTALS All Kinds Office Equipment Printing, Mimegraphing and Duplicating Pick up Delivery Pick up — Delivery Do you have a pipe shop in your home town? Do your Christmas shopping in Lawrence at George's Pipe Shop 727 Moss. VI 3-7164 "Smoking Is Our Only Business" CITIES SERVICE Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories Motor Tune-up & Repairs FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 ★ Generator & Starter Repair One Stop Service GRANT'S ★ Engine Tune Up ★ Lubrication & Oil Change ★ Brake Repair Drive-In Pet Center 300 W. 6th SKELLY SERVICE Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE JACK & GUNN'S SKELLY OPEN 24 hrs. a day BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VI 3-5087 Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals 838 Mass. VI 3-9271 JIM'S CAFE Balfour Fraternity Jewelry ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ MUFFLER SERVICE ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK ★ TUNE-UPS ART'S TEXACO 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. New Management! L & M CAFE KU Students Always Welcome “Mac” serves the best coffee in town! A season cup is free for Fine Food *TJ& N* FRATERNITY Ray JEWELRY A complete line, including, • Lavallers • Guards • Pins • Mugs • Rings • Crests JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY 809 Mass. Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY STUDENTS Christian LUBRICATION $1.00 BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... 0.98 DUBRICATION $1,000 Motor tune-uns, wheel balancing FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change Fraternities and Dorm Elect New Officers Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing -all major brandswhile we do your laundry! PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9094 With the new year nearly two weeks away, KU fraternities, sororities, and dormitories are electing new officers. Representative to Association of University Residence Halls, Gordon Hager, Hepler senior. Phi Delta Theta President, Mike Warren, Emporia senior; Vice-president, Jim Johnson, Independence, Mo., junior; Social Chairmien, Gene Ireland, Kansas City, Mo., junior, and Bill Tucker, Kansas City sophomore; Rush Chairmien, Gary Ace, Emporia junior, and Clay Blair, Joplin junior; Pledge Trainer, Steve Crowley, Quincy, Ill., senior. According to University Daily Kansas policy, newly elected officers of no more than six offices will be printed for each living group. Three men's organized living groups reported the following new officers. Sigma Chi President and Treasurer, Vernon Vorhees, Kansas City senior; Vice-president, Roger Filley, Kansas City, Mo., junior; Secretary, Jeff Ellis, Parsons junior; Corresponding secretary, Phil Hammons, Fort Scott sophomore; House Manager, Phil Fleming, Emporia junior; and Historian, Bruce Hall, Coffeyville senior. Pearson Hall President, Jack Croughan, Novato, Calif., senior; Secretary, Nick Fryman, Horton sophomore; Treasurer, Terry Harbaugh, Topeka sophomore; Social Chairman Jerry Revely, Topeka sophomore; Chains Link Fashion Tops — Glass & Zippers — Rear Glasses — Headlines — Panel Streams — Gold chains link fashion. Watch for them on hat bands, circling collars of coats and as gold tudor belts for day and evening. Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Lock's Seat Covers Jack's Seat Covers 545 Minn. VI 3-4242 JOE'S BAKERY Need Change? You get correct change every time from our new Automatic Dollar Bill Changer 616 W. 9th HONN'S On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 Open 24 hours except Saturday evening Now! Save $ $ 25c delivery VI 3-4720 HAVING A PARTY? We are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies AND LAUNDRY COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING 616 Vt. NEW! TRY IT! Crushed ice, candy Variety of grocery items FASHION STREET Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 OPEN TO 10 P.M.EVERY EVENING We'll wash, fluff dry,and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time. Ph. VI 3-0350 ENJOY YOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING— TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Airline and steamship reservations FIRST NATIONAL BANK 746 Mass. Travel Agency VI 3-0152 11v -Classified Ads- FOR SALE 1961 Windsor, 10x46 mobile home, beau- tiful kitchen with stonework. Cali VI 2-0466 at 5:00 p.m. 12-18 Student having hard time getting rid of gun collection needs buyers for over 35 modern and antique pistols and magnums; varmint rifles, 22's, movie varmints, varmint rifles, and the most unbelievable collection of junk since William Shatz. VI 3-1110. 1-15 Teenage-doll clothes made from original designs. Call VI 2-0749. 1-8 Portable Stereo—AM-FM Radio. Less than one year old. Perfect condition. Call 8:00 to 5:00. VI 3-6543. Home evenings VI 2-0022. Kathryn Pant. 12-19 Model airplane engines, new and used. mornings or evenings. Call VI 12-19 Arvin AM-FM table radio, four months old. Works perfectly — walnut cabinet — wholesale price $55.00. Yours for $40.00. VI 2-9255. 12-18 Poodle puppies—8 weeks old. 2222 Louisiana. 12-18 German Shepherd pares, AKC registered shepherd. Phone KI 2-2559, Lloyd Brt. shelsen. Phone KI 2-2559 Radios! Radios! AM-FM, stereo multiplex, combinations at all low discount prices—G. E. AM-FM $31.99; G. E. AM-FM, twin speaker $54.99 or Motorola AM clock radio, $19.94. Easy terms at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. Three-fourths carat solitare diamond ring set. Must sell quickly IV 2-06800 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices- Sunbeam, Gencera, and Fresco- Union, University, and Fresco- (15 models) at Stoneback's. 929 Mass. 1-8 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and regular tire prices. Free installation at Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center, 929 Mass. 1-9 "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed through Sigma Delt Chi exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available in books or on Fuji Frontier courts now at the Kansan newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Page Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables. Type- writer and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive outlines and summaries of the class. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50 Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, nimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500 team — $85 Lawrence Outlook 1005 Mass TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT MAUPINTOUR at the Malls 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 Spring semester; basement apartment available. Call VI 2-0669. 125 Large single room for young man, linens furnished, available spring semester. No drinking or smoking. See first house south of campus, 1616 Indiana. 1-9 FOR RENT Three bedroom furnished house. Inquire V 1-27 311, after 6:00 p.m. ti Convenient large room with many extras. Located near south VI 3-3293. 12-18 Room with refrigerator, $1/2$ block from campus. Linens furnished, $27.00 per month. Available January 10. Phone VI 3-2863. 12-18 For rent or might sell on contract: nice two bedroom house in Sunset Hills. Attached garage, large fenced in back yard and to grade to grade. Accepted position Call owner, VI 3-9075 from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. or VI 3-6179 anytime. 12-18 Crescent Heights two bedroom apart- ment, 25th and Redbud. Phone VI 2-3711. Tipton Apartments Single and double rooms Available Now 1328 Ohio VI 3-9474 Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 decorated — with new drapes, carpets University Daily Kansan Provincial Furniture Available These units have been newly House for sale or rent by owner. Three bedrooms, patio, attached garage. Selling price $10.500. Will rent for $108 per month. 1320 East 18th Terrace. VI 3-5903. disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Will the young lady who called December 12 about my KU-ID at J. C. Jenny's please call again. Thank you. Beyer. VI 2-3623 PARK PLAZA "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed January through Sigma Delt Chi exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available with free shipping. Vours now at the Kansas newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 MISCELLANEOUS Graduate men or older undergraduates—extra-nice furnished bachelor apartment. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, utilities paid. For appointment call VI 3-8534. tf SOUTH 1912 W. 25th Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $95.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tf Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Side entrance. Drinking. 511 Ohio. Nf Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf Day or Night TYPING Ph. VI 2-3416 Accurate expert typet would like typing the prompt service. Call VI 3-2651 these Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651 P "GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tf Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island,岛 I 3-7485. tf Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. Email: marlene.higley@wesol.com VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 409 West 13th tt Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, calibration tables; service service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057 tf MILIKENES SOS—always first quality typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines. hours-7 a.m. tape transcription. Office phone VI3-5920. 12 p.m.-12 a.m. Mail t Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. legal terms. Marsha Goff. VF 3-2577 - tftc New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow. 2047 Yale. VI 2-1648. Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and phone. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine Robin. Experienced Tystip. Fast and accurate. Experienced telephone and report- Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0057. Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work skills. Phone VI 3-8379. Charles tfatti Excellent typist for theses and term KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0673, fc Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tt HELP WANTED Experienced typist for theses and term papers. Send resume to Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI-35882, ftf 7916 W. R. Lafayette St. Dressmaking-alterations, formals and gowns. Ola Smith. 939½ Mastil VI 3-5243 Thesis Typal, Electric typewriter higher degree, Prairie Village, NI 8466 BUSINESS SERVICES Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 816 Mass. VI 3-1267. TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, reports, technicals. Reasonable fees. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEdlowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI. 3862-ftc Sewing - Alterations - Mending. C all Mrs. McDougal at VI 2-9451 for appointment. EUROPEAN JOBS—TRAVEL GRANTS for all students, Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $11; Dept. C, ASIS. 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 TRANSPORTATION Riders wanted to Austin, Texas, on Dec 20th. Call VI 2-9100, Ellsworth, Room 419. Abdullah Elomran. 12-19 Riders to Houston wanted. Leave Satur- ton morning. Call Vi 1-2-125 and pin 12-18 WANTED Genius or equivalent tutor for senior EE courses. Write P.O. Box 593. 1-15 One pair glasses. Red rim in green plaque. Call Donna Tang, ext. 169. VI 2-448. 12-19 LOST table White PEAU DE SOIE... Your choice of any shade in the color spectrum! WISHBONE VIP Hi or mid heel $11.95 AAAA to B to 11 Also available in black silk, gold or silver kid. A Royal College Shop 837 Mass. 15086-637 VI 3-4255 University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Dec. 18, 1963 Kansans to Vote For Civil Rights Bill Two U.S. Senators from Kansas and the Congressional representative from this district have promised their support of the civil rights bill now in Congress in letters to the All Student Council. Kansas congressmen were informed early last month of the ASC's position on civil rights, which was set forth this fall in its "Declaration of Human Rights." The declaration, passed as an ASC bill, set forth a university policy of non-discrimination. THE FIVE REPRESENTATIVES and two Senators were asked to consider the ASC legislation when considering the civil rights bill, which is not expected to be put to votes before January. Sen. James B. Pearson replied that should Southerners filibuster “there is almost no doubt that an attempt will be made”—against the measure, he will vote for cloture, which stops debate. "As you are probably aware, the House judiciary committee has issued a favorable report on the administration's civil rights proposal," he said. "The compromise legislation has already received a good deal of bipartisan support among House members and it is likely that the Hosie will approve it in the near future." SEN. PEARSON EXPRESSED pleasure in learning of the ASC's human rights declaration. Sen. Frank Carlson said congressional leaders have agreed on House action on the bill early in 1964, with Senate consideration following. "I feel confident the legislation will be enacted early next year," Sen. Carlson said. REP. ROBERT E. ELLSWORTH of Lawrence, 2nd district congressman, promised to fight for the legislation "all the way." "I am not trying, nor do I want, to take from one race or group to give arbitrarily to another," Rep. Ellsworth said, "and I know that you do not want to do that either. But what we do want and must have is a law that will guarantee to every single American the full opportunity to advance according to his individual merits. We have to see that the laws of this nation apply equally to all, and to guarantee that everyone has access to the full benefits of first class citizenship." Rep. Garner E. Shriver of the 4th district, who also replied to the ASC letter, did not express an opinion on the merits of the civil rights bill. College Bowl Entries Open Entry blanks are being distributed to all organized living groups on campus for KU's third annual College Bowl contest. Applications for the contest, which is patterned after the national television show, are due Jan. 17, according to Bob Shenk, Lawrence junior, and chairman of this year's committee. DATES FOR THE contest are Feb. 23, Mar. 1, 15, and 22. Completed entries must be returned to the College office along with a $6 entry fee which will be used to finance the contest. Extra blanks may be obtained at the College office. Shenk urged representatives of unorganized students to pick up a blank and enter a team. "The contest could be strengthened by teams from the unorganized students, and I would like to see this happen," Shenk said. CONTESTANTS MUST be undergraduates representing the same living group. The winner of KU's contest will participate in the Big Eight meet which will be held in the spring. Last year, Stephenson Hall, KU's winner won the Big Eight contest. As in the past two years, the matches will be held in the Kansas Union. Shenk said there is a good possibility the final matches will be televised for release in either Topeka or Kansas City. BERLIN—(UPI)Communist officials came to West Berlin today with the presents the city has awaited for three Christmas seasons-passes permitting West Berliners to cross the Communist Wall and visit relatives in East Berlin. West Berliners Given Passes to East Sector An estimated 800,000 West Berliners are eligible for the visits, which begin tomorrow and last until Jan. 5. Only those with close relatives in the Soviet sector may go, and they may spend only 17 hours, from 7 a.m. until midnight. The visits will be the first permitted West Berliners since 12 days after the Communists built the wall on Aug. 13, 1961, splitting the city and many of its families. EAST BERLINERS, sealed behind the wall and guarded against escape attempts, will get no chance to come to West Berlin under the visiting agreement. If they did, there would be no way for the Communists to make them come back. Although the prospect of family reunions brought happiness to both sides of the wall, many West Berliners doubted the wisdom of dealing with the Communists, and West German newspapers warned that motives other than humanitarian were behind the Communist concessions. It was the first time that the West Berlin city government conducted official talks with the East Germans. It had maintained in the past that the proper negotiating partner for East Germany was West Germany. Any other arrangement, city officials felt, would reinforce the Communist contention that West Berlin's ties with West Germany are illegal. Both the West Germans and the Western allies here maintained that the agreement changed nothing. The Allied commandants said in a statement that "these arrangements in no way affect the status of Berlin, which is defined in existing international agreements." BUT THE EAST GERMANS were quick to make propaganda use of the negotiations. East German Deputy Premier Alexander Abusch said yesterday that "what has been done here in a small way can lead to wider talks. . . . This is a good beginning on which we can build toward better relations and peace." Berliners were divided in their reaction. But Franz Dennert, a 68-year old retired businessman, said, "I think it would be a good idea if we could carry on what has been started. Eventually we may be able to normalize other things." "This is appeasement. I am not happy," said Hannelore Gross, a 29-year old West Berlin salesgirl. The Frankfurter Allegemeine said in Frankfurt, West Germany, that "temporary Communist abandonment of an inhuman practice always is intended to strengthen the system of inhumanity." Books to be Presented By Journalism School A red basket full of goodies. . . oops, books will be given to Watkins Memorial Hospital during the Christmas vacation. It will be the fifth consecutive year for the book drive, sponsored by the William Allen White School of Journalism. It all started when Miss Jean McKnight, librarian for the School of Journalism, had to spend Christmas vacation of 1948 in Watkins Hospital. magazines available for the patients. "There just wasn't anything to read," she said. The books are collected throughout the year. Most of them are contributed by the students, staff and faculty of the School of Journalism. SHE SAID there were no books or However, anyone who wishes to give a book is welcome to do so. LAST YEAR, more than 130 books were given to the Watkins Hospital patient's library. This year, more than 100 books have been collected. Lingo game in Spanish - French - English age 6-12 years Unicef Display Union Bookstore James Stewart Sandra DEF Take her, she's mine. COLOR BY DELUXE CINEMASCOPE Now! 7:00 & 9:00 IN COLOR! Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 Thru Sat. THE MEDICAL JUNGLE DOCTORS DON'T TALK ABOUT! SHOCK CORRIDOR Plus BLOOD-RED PIT OF TERROR! HORRORS OF THE BLACK ZOO COLOR - PANAVISION "Corridor" at 8:30 Only "Zoo" at 7:00 & 10:15 Adults Only — 90c Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065 Kansan Classified Ads Get Results! Kansas Union Has Net Income Of Over $1,000 The Kansas Union had a gross income last year of $2,127,373.92, Frank Burge, director, said. In his report to the KU Memorial Corporation, operators of the building, Burge said that there was only a plus margin of $1,312.21 for the fiscal year that ended June 30, 1963. Other major items of expense were: cost of sales, $1,196,703.92; payroll and taxes, $516,806.41; Kansas sales tax, about $43,000; repairs and depreciation, $79,466.77; and utilities, insurance, laundry, maintenance, electrical, mechanical and air-conditioning supplies, $248,553.61. EXPENSES THUS totaled $2,126.-061.71. Bookstore patronage refunds totaled $69,288.00 and the support of the Student Union Activities extra curricular program totaled $7,624.50. The bookstore had gross income of $1,052,513.42 while all other operations of the Union totaled $1,074,-860.50. This included campus-wide concessions operations of $313,659.09. The revenue bond issues that financed construction of the Kansas Union additions are being retired on schedule through the student union and student union annex fees paid by students. The $1,300,000 issue of 1950 had been reduced to $802,000 by last June 30. Payment of principal on the $1,-000,000 annex bonds issued in 1959 is just beginning. HOLIDAY INN RESTAURANT PROUDLY PRESENT THEIR MOST UNIQUE ITALIAN BUFFET Every Friday Evening FEATURING PIZZA with or without meat meat —SPAGHETTI AND MEATBALLS —CHICKEN CACCIATORE —FRIED EGG PLANT —FISH CREOLE Holiday Inn THE BROOKLYN INNER CITY 600 W. 58TH ST. 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From $27.50 KIMBELV 10K NIMBELLY 10K For Your Christmas Shopping Convenience, We Will Be Open Every Evening Until 8:30 Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass. for her. shop in a casual atmosphere for these outstanding brands... james kenrob petti mcgregor I signor giovelli lady hathaway catalina glen of michigan dalton cos-cob lady manhattan juniorite american bazaar the finest shop in the midwest area is 10 evan-picone thermo-jac bernhard-attman THE LAST SHOW The Alley Shop at diebolt's 843 Mass. 5 --- THE MOST DELIGHTFUL GIFTS ARE "RIGHT NEXT DOOR" SUPERMILLE MORRISONS Mug 12.50 □ Weemug Pencil Caddy 5.00 □ Martini Pitcher 15.00 the Smith-Corona Coronet electric portable only 169.50 fed. tax incl. FLEXIBLE ELECTRIC LAMP WITH ADJUSTABLE HEAD. THE LAMP IS HOLDING A HEAT DRIVER AND CAN BE USED IN SOLID PLATES, CURVED BOARDS, OR OTHER SHAPES. IT IS MADE FROM STAINless Steel. PLUS MANY. MANY. MANY OTHER FINE GIFTS YOU'LL LIKE the wee-wee Tensor Princess 12.95 Very Complete Stuffed Animal Selection from 1.95 ROUGE LAMPIR KU at the kansas union BOOKSTORE SANTA CLAUS © for him. TUXEDO SHIRT dress shirts by manhattan excello and wren $5.00 to $7.95 C sweaters by mcgregor manhattan jantzen damon battmann $10.95 to $40 OX slacks by esquire $5.95 to $19.95 men's diebolt's wear 843 Mass. Buy your own Christmas gifts from 1 BOOT LOOK... IN BRONZE naturally oldmaine trotters Choose your boot look in bronze (wax leather, that is) — with a ribbed rubber sole and a nylon fleece lining. Wear it straight and high, or turned down in a cuff. Royal College Shop Bronze or Black Sizes to 10 12.95 to 15.95 1 for a lifetime of proud possession OMEGA Omega Seamaster SELP-WINDING MOVEMENT 14K GOLD-CAPPED TOP. STAINLESS STEEL BACK Many gifts for your selection NEITHER water, dust, tropic heat or arctic-cold can keep the Omega Seamaster from its time-telling rounds. 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SHOP PENNEY'S EVERY NITE TILL 8:30 Layaway or Cash 1. The image contains a series of text lines that are likely part of a document or a presentation. The text is not clearly legible, but it seems to be in a formal setting, possibly related to a business meeting or a presentation. The text includes some special characters such as `\n`, `\r`, and `\f`. These characters are often used in documents to indicate newlines, separations, and formatting changes. 2. In the second line, there is a vertical bar that separates the text from the background. This bar is commonly used in presentations to indicate a break between sections or a pause for emphasis. 3. The third line has a horizontal bar that separates the text from the background. This horizontal bar is typically used to separate sections or to indicate a pause. 4. The fourth line starts with a comma followed by a period. This is a common punctuation mark used to separate independent clauses or to set off commas. 5. 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This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 496. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 497. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 498. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 499. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 500. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 501. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 502. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 503. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 504. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 505. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 506. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 507. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 508. The seventieth line starts with a period. This is a continuation of the previous sentence. 509. The sevent 2. --- SUNSHINE WAX @ OUR SWEATER BAR Sweaters and more sweaters. We've layered looks, bulkies, classics, in Shetland Wool, wool Zephyr, Mohair and Orlon® Acrylic, Lamswool-Fur Fibre-Nylon, and Mohair-Wool-Nylon . . . from the lightest pastels to the rich deep tones. terriill's LAWRENCE, KANSAS Open Every Nite Till 8:30 803 Mass. Kief's RECORDS HI-FI STEREO. Kief's RECORDS HI-FI STEREO FOR RECORDS MALL SHOPPING CENTER RAY CONNIFF WE WISH YOU A MERRY CHRISTMAS MERRY CHRISTMAS JOHNNY MATHIS THE NEW CHRISTY MINSTRELS MERRY CHRISTMAS! 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Campus WEST 1424 Crescent Road DANISH GOOD LUCK TROLLS $1.25 Jewel Cases $2.00 Olga Pettislips $5.95 Lace Trim Briefs $1.65 Lanz Quilted Robes $18.95 Shetland Cardigans $12.95 Leopard Skin Scarves $1.00 Lanz "Granny" Nightie $9.95 Lanz Brocade Dresses $29.95 Campus WEST 1424 Crescent Road DANISH GOOD LUCK TROLLS $1.25 Jewel Cases $2.00 Olga Pettislips $5.95 Lace Trim Briefs $1.65 Lanz Quilted Robes $18.95 Shetland Cardigans $12.95 Leopard Skin Scarves $1.00 Lanz "Granny" Nightie $9.95 Lanz Brocade Dresses $29.95 PHILCO 16" — 19" Portable From $129.95 Radios—$14.95 LUXURIOUS DECORATOR STYLED! PHILCO COOL CHASSIS CONSOLE TV LUXURIOUS DECORATOR STYLED! PHILCO COOL CHASSIS CONSOLE TV 16” — 19” Portable From $129.95 Radios — $14.95 For Long-Lasting Value... the BEST YOU CAN BUY IS PHILCO $199.95 W.T. 90-day service at no cost to you. 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Compatibilities must be verified under or service locations. • COOL CHASSIE • Vivid Vision picture with exclusive PHILCO INTENSI-TUBE • Picture Power • 221110 English Leather® English Leather MEN'S LOTION English Leather PREMIUM LOTION English Leather DEODORANT STICK English Leather APOSAL DEODORANT For Christmas Gifts Rankin Drug 1101 Mass. VI 3-5440 C GIFTS for CHRISTMAS Berk-Louner Rockers $88.00 Swivel Chairs $39.50 Lane Cedar Chests $47.95 Table Lamps from $4.88 Tree or Pole Lamps from $12.88 Children's Table and Chair Sets $9.88 Child's Rockers, Folding Chairs $3.88 ea. Leg Loungers or Stools from $7.95 Bridge Tables from $5.88 Bridge Folding Chairs from $3.88 Walnut or Maple Hard Wood Desks $29.50 to $59.50 Oval Braided Rugs All Sizes FRANK'S Open 'Till 8:30 Every Night 'till Dec. 24th 808 Mass. VI 3-1389 Purses — 2.98 Lingerie — 1.95 to 35.00 Skirts — 9.98 to 17.98 Dresses — 12.98 to 65.00 Hose — 1.35 to 1.50 Jewelry — 1.00 to 6.00 Blouses — 3.98 to 10.98 Slacks — 9.98 to 18.98 Sweaters — 10.98 to 18.98 Fur Trimmed Coat all weather at 45.00 fill your Christmas list! Ober's 821 Mass. VI 3-2057 JR. MISS ideas to fill your 01 nristmas list! Ober's --- Daily Hansan Lawrence, Kansas 61st Year, No. 65 Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 Moscow Police Block Off Way to Ghanaian Embassy MOSCOW — (UPI) — About 50 fur-hatted Soviet militia today sealed off the Ghanaian Embassy where a group of students had tried to force their way in. Several Africans were pushed back into the snow. Shortly before 1 p.m. the minuita had closed off both ends of the snow- covered street leading to the embassy with trucks. A militia loudspeaker car warned Soviet citizens and all others in the area to move on. A HIGH RANKING militia officer also blocked the way to newsmen. He said he had instructions from Ghana Ambassador John Elliott to let no one pass. The embassy was cordoned off shortly after a group of 30 Ghanaian students tried to enter. They said they wanted information on the death of fellow Ghanaian student Edmund Asare-Addo, whose body was found frozen in the snow alongside a railroad track north of Moscow last Thursday. AN ESTIMATED 40 African students marched into Red Square yesterday with banners charging Soviet maltreatment of Africans in the U.S.S.R. Students in the crowd said they feared Asare-Addo was the victim of foul play. The Soviets claim the 29-year-old Chanaaian medical student froze to death while in a state of intoxication after returning from Kenya independence celebrations in Moscow. The Soviet News Agency Tass, in a foreign broadcast, today quoted the Moscow prosecutor's official as saying, "There is no reason to believe that his (the student) death was caused by violence." An official at the prosecutor's office repeated a number of details of the preliminary investigation. TASS SAID no signs of any struggle were detected around the body. The student's document case and overcoat were lying not far away, Tass said. John Elliott, Ghana's Ambassador to Moscow, said he knew of "no incidents, scuffles, or storm of barricades" in connection with yesterday's demonstration. The situation was different today. situation was different body. The Soviet militiamen, who are stationed outside all embassies as guards, barred the African students from entering. When the students insisted on going into the embassy, they were pushed back into the snow. IT WAS ONLY after repeated protests that a few were admitted. Ambassador Elliott asked for extra militia guards outside the building today to prevent incidents. The eight guards refused to budge when the students arrived. "We came here to find out what is happening about the death of Asare Addo," one student said. "We have an invitation to go into the embassy." When the students moved forward, the militiamen pushed three of them back off the sidewalk, and they went reeling into the snow, their hats falling off their heads. SEVERAL OF THE students said they were from the city of Kalinin, where Asare-Addo was studying before his death. The Soviet guards told the students that the embassy was closed for the day and that the ambassador had issued orders to let no one in. But the Africans continued arguing, and some said they would stage a strike outside the building. After repeated protests, an embassy official appeared and permitted a few students from Kalinin to enter. The others then began dispersing as militiamen moved in a truck and bus to block the ends of the street. A STUDENT WHO identified himself as Olimpio Ankapong told United Press International: "I knew Addo's mother and father and we were like brothers. I don't know if he really froze to death or not. But I want to find out about it. And I came here to find out. I won't be satisfied until I know." "IT MAY BE THAT Addo felt himself unwell and left the train on the way (he was on his way from Moscow to Kalinin where he studied at a medical institute). It is probable that being drunk, he felt hot and took off his coat, disregarding the frost," the news agency said. "There was severe frost in the Moscow region in the night from Thursday to Friday which was fatal for Addo," it said. The temperature near Khovrino station was below zero, according to Tass. Christmas Greetings To You From the UDK The staff of the Daily Kansan would like to wish all its readers a very Merry Christmas and a most joyous New Year. Today's edition will be the last paper until January 7, 1964. Student's 'Foreign Aid Cheers Local Woman By Leta Cathcart Foreign aid is usually received by nations. Not so in Lawrence this Christmas season. A foreign student gave "foreign aid" to a Lawrence woman last week when he pushed her car off icv pavement. MARY WHITE. 1720 W. 21st St., is still looking for him. She said she never got to thank him. The woman's car was parked in the parking lot of a grocery store on the corner of 11th and Massachusetts. When she attempted to leave the parking lot, her wheels spun on the ice. Miss White backed up to get traction. She backed near the car of the student. As Miss White learned later, the student was also having trouble with his car. His battery was not charging. MISS WHITE asked him if he could give her a push. The student apparently did not understand what she meant. After a confusing conversation about who was helping whom, the student said, "Oh, you want me to push you with my hands." Miss White said "yes" and the student pushed her car. She drove away and was unable to thank him. Moscow radio called yesterday's demonstration "a traditional memorial march" in honor of the dead student, Edmund Asare-Addo. It said the march "met with no obstacles on the part of Soviet authorities." She said she had no chance to thank the student for his help. She would like him to call her at VI 3-8702 before he leaves for the Christmas vacation. Militia reinforcements blocked off both ends of the streets on which the embassy is located. They apparently were anticipating a renewal of yesterday's mass demonstration. But the 400 students who marched through the snow in Red Square yesterday carried placards that read "Moscow Is a Second Alabama" and "Don't Kill Like Cannibals." TODAY, THE STUDENTS came to the embassy for further information on Asare-Addo's death. His body was found frozen in the snow beside a railway line north of Moscow The students suspected their countryman had met with foul play. The Soviets released a statement yesterday indicating Asare-Addo was intoxicated and froze to death. Students disputed this. The Soviets promised another report on the death following the student demonstration yesterday next to the Kremlin walls. That demonstration also got started at the Ghanaian embassy. The students marched from there to Red Square. The militia cordoned off the square to keep other students out and talked to the Africans with loudspeakers in an attempt to disperse them. The huge Spassky gate to the Kremlin was closed, although there were no reports that any of the students had tried to get into the Soviet government headquarters or Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev's offices. Carolers Brave Campus Weather Some professors hold classes outside during the warm spring weather, but in the middle of winter? Clayton Krehbiel, associate professor of music education, decided he was going to be different today Work on today's Daily Kansar stopped for a few minutes as the carolers sang "We Wish You a Merry Christmas." "Joy to the World" interrupted a botany tes in Snow Hall. The cold weather did not seem to daunt them as they visited buildings on campus. The members of his choral clinic classes bundled up in coats, scarves and gloves and tramped around campus, singing Christmas carols. Prof. Krehbiel said the annual Christmas caroling is a project of the choral clinic classes. They practice for two weeks before their performances. The carolers gathered on the balcony of the rotunda of Strong Hall and sang "Hark, the Herald Angels Sing" and "Away in a Manger" for passing students. Many of the members of administration went out in the halls so they could hear them better. WEATHER Partly cloudy tonight and tomorrow. Low tonight 15. High tomorrow in the upper 30s. For those traveling far today or tomorrow for the vacation, the U.S. Weather Bureau reports that scattered snow and snow flurries will occur in the Northeast, the eastern Great Lakes, Ohio and Mississippi valleys and portions of the North and Central Atlantic states. The same type weather will occur over the North Plains. Most of the remainder of the nation will have fair skies. TOYS FOR TOYS TOYS FOR TOTS—Collection toys from the campus living groups for the Toys for Tots campaign are (from left) Fred Hamilton, Iuka; senior; and Jim Simms, Clarendon Hills, Ill., junior. The toys are given each year to needy children in the area. IFC Revamps Rush; Pledging in August By Greg Swartz The Interfraternity Council made major changes in rush procedures last night. Men will now be able to be pledged in August, and two days of open rush, instead of one, will be conducted during Rush Week in September. (Open rush is the period when a fraternity can pledge a man. Closed rush is the period when it may contact men but cannot pledge them.) The only change made in Rush Week was the time allowed for open rush. IN THE FUTURE each fraternity will submit a quota which it intends to pledge before the Fall semester begins. The quota must be submitted by July 15 each year, and no fraternity can pledge more than 75 per cent of that quota during the August open rush. In conjunction with the August open rush, the IFC will sponsor several Rush Orientation Weekends in the Spring semester. BILL ANDERSON, Park Ridge. Ill., senior and IFC president, said this action represents a change in the attitude of the IFC. He listed three reasons for the change. First, Anderson said, it is now thought that formal rush does not give the student an adequate opportunity to choose where he wants to live. Second, he said, fraternities don't have enough time to sell their system and purpose. Often fraternities will duplicate efforts on a student who has not already decided on a house when they could be trying to get him to come to the University, or into the fraternity system. THIRD, HE SAID. in the past the attitude was to let the rushee come to the fraternity This is probably why many people do not select organized living. Anderson said. "The fraternities will thereby encourage organized living." "The fraternities can be more selective in the qualifications of the people they pledge. It will also help them have complete control whether On the basis of statistics from other school, Anderson said, this system will be a tremendous advantage to the fraternities. or not they pledge the number they desire," he said. "THE WHOLE SYSTEM gives the student more time to decide. It takes the rush out of rush," Anderson said. A pledge given in August is binding. If the pledge is broken the student cannot pledge another fraternity for one semester. Rush procedures will remain the same for June and July. The Rush Orientation Weekends won't be the same as the formal Rush Week, Anderson said. The program will begeared more to the University than to the fraternity system or particular fraternities. THERE ARE possibilities these procedures can be carried out in conjunction with similar programs carried on by other living groups, he said. Each house will have to determine its own method for the August pledging, Anderson said. Some houses will have summer chapter meetings, and others will delegate this to the rush chairman. Pledging methods have not changed much at schools which have adopted this system. Anderson said. "I SEE THE fraternities approaching more people," Anderson said. "More high school seniors will be contacted during the school year and summer." The possibility of these changes have been discussed from the beginning of the semester, Anderson said. The changes were decided upon after an evaluation of the present system at KU and the evaluation of the new system as it is carried out at other schools. Anderson said THE DECISION to change took so long to make because of the quality the fraternities at KU already have, the IFC president said. Beta Theta Pi was selected the top fraternity chapter in the nation at the last national fraternity convention. Ten other KU fraternities rank in the top ten in their nationals, Anderson said. Planning of these rush activities will be under the direction of John Mays. Lyons junior, and Clark Mandigo, Kansas City sophomore, rush co-chairmen. Page 2 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 Best Wishes محمد حسن زكريا This is me, and the white stuff cluttering up my receding hairline is the meringue from a lemon pie. The darker splotches are pumpkin. Everything started quietly enough with the Kansan Christmas party yesterday afternoon in the newsroom. Then in walked members of the Jayhawker Yearbook staff, all wearing white waiter's jackets. Football players Fred Exline and Harley Catlin stuffed me into a waiter's jacket, grabbed my arms, and held on while Jayhawker editor Al Stamper presented me with the pies. Thoughtful of him, really. Anyway, for all of you out there who no doubt have often dreamed of planting a pie in a Kansan editorial writer's face, somebody already did it, and the best gift the Kansan can give is show you what this editorial writer looks like after he has been pasted with a pie. Merry Christmas. See you next year. -Blaine King Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 3 SEASON'S GREETINGS A festive sleigh filled with gifts soars above a row of reindeer, their antlers sparkling under the holiday lights. Santa Claus is seated at the top, holding a snowball and a toy car, preparing to throw it down the hill. Below him are three more reindeer, each with distinct antlers, facing forward as they prepare for their journey through the snowy landscape. The scene is set against a backdrop of twinkling stars and a city skyline, creating a magical winter atmosphere. — The Retail Sales Staff — Mike Barnes Mike Brown Don Dugan Jim Evilsizer Bill Murdock Alice Rueschhoff Jerry Schroefer Dana Stewart Walter Webb Ken Costich to the entire Kansas University family ✩ Students, Staff and friends ★ from the Students of the Daily Kansan Business Department Bob Brooks ------------ Business Manager Joanne Zabornik ------------ Advertising Manager Dana Stewart ------------ Classified Manager Alice Rueschoff ------------ Circulation Manager Jim Evilsizer ------------ National Advertising Manager Don Dugan ------------ Promotion Manager Jerry Schroepfer ------------ Merchandising Manager News-Editorial Department Mike Miller ... Managing Editor Blaine King ... Editorial Editor Kay Jarvis ... City Editor Trudy Meserve ... Ass't. Managing Editor Rose Ellen Osborne ... Ass't. Managing Editor Terry Ostmeyer ... Ass't. Managing Editor Jackie Stern ... Ass't. Managing Editor Roy Miller ... Sports Editor Don Black ... Photo Editor Russ Corbitt ... Ass't. Sports Editor Linda Machin ... Society Editor 1 The Reporting Staff Clare Casey Marshall Caskey Leta Cathcart Tom Coffman Charles Corcoran Linda Ellis Fred Frailey Margaret Hughes Bob Jones Jim Langford Rick Mabbutt Greg Swartz Daily hansan Prepared by K.U. Students for K.U. Students Page 4 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 Romance Defies Changing Era Editor's note: this is the thru- and final part of a series on KU history and tradition. Ev Charlie Corcoran By Chelsea Corcoran The era of Hobo Doy, steam boat rides on the Kaw, eating clubs (like the New York Street Masticators), streetcar rides from Oread Ave. to Massachusetts St. and annual KU student expenses of $360 have passed. But some traditions linger on WHETHER THEY were KU's originally or not, the song "Crimson and Blue" and the school's colors are firmly established as KU tradition. Of course, the Rock Chalk chant is KU's and difficult for any other part of the country to claim! But, a 1932 edition of the Kansan contends that "The University of Kansas is not the least bit original. A little searching in her family tree will bring to light from whence came her various ideas." The article contends that corn yellow and sky blue are the official colors of the University as adopted by the Board of Regents. "Even though this edict has never been changed, who," the article asks, "could imagine a Jayhawker tying corn yellow and sky blue ribbons to a cane and carrying it to the KU-MU game?" THE ARTICLE explains that, "In 1890 when Colonel John J. McCook gave part of the land for McCook field on which to stage the athletic games, the athletic fans thought the University's colors lacked brilliance; and as Colonel McCook was a Harvard man, the Harvard crimson seemed a logical choice. "Many felt," the story continues, "that it was wise not to play favorites and suggested putting with the Harvard crimson the color of their most powerful opponent. Hence the Yale blue and Harvard's crimson became Kansas colors—a direct offspring of two great universities." "Crimson and Blue," the article says, "is nothing less than a kid-naped child. Professor George Barlow Penny took this practically in entirety from Cornell." A TRADITION on the lighter side that seems to be ageless is that of spring's effect on KU students. "Spring is here. The Kansan has just published the first editorial on the birds, the bees and the dandelions," says a 1937 story. "Any place where gather large numbers of young men and young women, is necessarily a fertile field for amorous activities. Our campus is no exception." The story goes on to list "numerous spots (which) do exist which have been popular through the years." "Lovers' Lane, that cathedrallike aisle through the pines just north of the Administration building (Strong Hall), probably stands highest in the hearts of lovers through the generations. It is interesting to speculate on the fate of romances which have had their inception in that sylvan setting. "Potter Lake in the late summer may be just a dirty puddle covered with a seum of green algae, but to lovers in the spring, it is a crystal mirror reflecting the beauty of the world as they see it. "Down the path known as Kappa lane, couples have walked through many college generations. Some years ago much agitation obtained a light for that path, that Kappa girls would not need an escort when going to and from the hill at night. That light was stoned so often that it became known as the 'light that failed.' "JUST WEST and south of Blake Hall (today behind construction of the new Blake Hall) is what is known as the Pi Phi love seat—and well named it is. But it takes the raptures of love to make one forget the penetrating chill, the ungiving hardness of the stone seat." A 1937 edition of the Kansan says, "The growth of the University has been traced and diagrammed upon the pages of the Kansan. The romance and thrills of another day might make us laugh at the clumsiness of our elders, but at the same time, we realize that this generation is not so bad, and—well—not so good either, maybe." Officials Begin Viet Nam Talks SAIGON, South Viet Nam—(UPI)—U.S. Defense Secretary Robert McNamara arrived today for talks with South Viet Nam's military rulers and a round of intensive briefings by top ranking American civilian and military officials. In a brief statement at Saigon's Tansonhut Airport, the secretary said he had come here to discuss problems and progress of U.S. military aid to South Viet Nam. He arrived behind schedule because of a near collision between his plane and another at Orly Airport in Paris. Asked the reason for his visit, his first since the Nov. 1 coup'detat that toppled the regime of former President Ngo Dinh Diem McNamara said: McNAMARA climbed into a limosine for a drive to Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge's residence where he will stay during his two-day visit here. "Some of you will remember that exactly two years ago this week after a NATO meeting in Paris . . . Tenth Church Joins School of Religion The Evangelical United Brethren Church has become the tenth denomination to join the corporation of the Kansas School of Religion, Dean William J. Moore announced today. This is the third addition in three years. The School of Religion, affiliated with the University of Kansas, offers accredited, non-denomination courses in religion. Its financial support comes wholly from churches and individuals. KU students may enroll in School of Religion courses at no extra cost and those credits apply to their KU degree. Dailij Hansan 111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Repres- ented by National Advertising Servi- ce, New York City. New York 22. N.Y. News service: United Press International. national mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays. Subscription and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas UNIVERSITY 4-3646, newsroom UNIVERSITY 4-1298, business office Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, trifweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912 NEWS DEPARTMENT Mike Miller ... Managing Editor NEWS DEPARTMENT EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT Blaine King Editorial Editor EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT BUSINESS DEPARTMENT BUSINESS DEPARTMENT Bob Brooks Business Manager I flew to Honolulu for the first in a series of discussions of U.S. military aid to Viet Nam. This is another of those meetings to discuss progress of the program and find out what problems are involved and how to solve them." Asked if he carried with him a special message from President Johnson to the South Vietnamese junta leaders, the secretary shook his head. QUESTIONED if this meant no, he replied cryptically, "Just a smile," and climbed into the waiting limousine. He was accompanied by Lodge. McNamara flee here with Arthur Sylvester, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs, and William Bundy, Assistant Secretary of Defense for International Security Affairs. Diplomatic sources said McNamara later plunged into a round of briefings at Gen. Paul D. Harkins' Military Assistance Command Headquarters which may last well into the night because the secretary arrived so far behind schedule. The briefings may be continued until early Friday before McNamara's scheduled talks with the junta leaders, and possible briefings by them as well, before his departure later Friday. McNAMARA WAS preceded here by U.S. Central Intelligence Agency Chief John McCone who slipped into Saigon unannounced yesterday for briefings on CIA activities in this country, according to sources. U.S. Ambassador to Laos Leonard Unger also slipped into Saigon unannounced yesterday and there are unconfirmed reports that he was accompanied by the CIA chief for that country. There also is speculation here that McNamara and Bundy will confer with Unger, Harkins, Lodge and McCone in a secret top-level meeting on U.S. strategy in both Viet Nam and Laos in between publicly scheduled briefings at the Military Assistance Command Headquarters and talks with the junta leaders. The briefings for McNamara at the Military Assistance Command will be joint ones conducted by officials from the U.S. embassy, U.S. Aid Mission, CIA and military. Both Lodge and Harkins will attend, the sources said. THESE SOURCES said the briefings will cover the general military, economic and political situation here but will concentrate on several key provinces, particularly in the vital Mekong Delta where the Communist Viet Cong have been making a major military effort since the beginning of this year. McNamara arrived at a time when the war in general was going badly for South Viet Nam's new military government, especially in the Mekong Delta. A majority of this country's population and most of its economic resources are concentrated in the delta. WWWWWWWWWW to our many friends at KU We are wishing you and yours a Very Merry Christmas DIXON'S VI 3-7446 2500 W. 6th NDEA To Increase KU Student Loans Today's University of Kansas student is one of the best risks in the banking business. (We will be closed Dec. 24 and Dec. 25) THE UNIVERSITY administers more than $212 million worth of student loans: it will multiply some of its long-term loan funds by 9 to $121 times, beginning next semester, by turning over the long-term loan field to funds obtained through the National Defense Education Act and to Kansas banks through the United Student Aid Fund. He is a good risk because his potential after-college income—estimated at $150,000 more than that of a high school graduate—will enable him to repay the money he borrows to go to school. His potential, however, usually is his only asset and the only security for a loan. This kind of security is good enough for the University of Kansas. Its Endowment Association is one of the most active college loan agencies in the nation. KU Endowment Association funds will be used to match federal grants through the NDEA program on a 1-9 basis, or to provide an 8 per cent reserve fund for loans made to KU students by commercial banks. THE UNIVERSITY has been active in these loan programs for several years. Short-term loans, which have zoomed upward, will benefit by the policy change, since more Endowment Association funds from gifts and bequests will be freed for loans of less than one year duration. Last year, more than $446,000 was lent to 2.720 short-term borrowers. This kind of loan "tides over" the student until he can earn some money the following summer, Youngberg explained. GENERALLY. A student's shortterm loan is for $500 or less, payable the following Sept. 15. Four percent annual interest is charged from the date of the loan. If more money is needed after paying off the loan, the student is encouraged to re-borrow it. The rising need for loans of all kinds is one surprise. Another has been the popularity of loans for women. Loans for women students once were believed out of the question. No young woman, the argument went, wanted to be graduated with a mortgaged diploma. If she hoped for marriage, the overshadowing debt might be a "dowry in reverse," an impossible barrier to romance. The possibility hasn't deterred KU women. LAST YEAR, THERE were 1.000 KU applications for National Defense Education Act loans, and more than half of these were from women. The NDEA program is designed to encourage elementary and secondary school teaching, a popular career for women. Under NDEA terms, a student may borrow up to $1,000 a year for four years and repay it after graduation over 10 years. Three percent interest begins one year after graduation. Borrowers who became teachers may have up to half the loan canceled by teaching for five years. COMMERCIAL BANKS also aid students through the United Student Aid Fund, Inc., a plan in which the banks participate voluntarily. Up to $1,000 a year for four years may be borrowed, and is repayable during the three years after graduation.Six percent interest is charged from the date of borrowing. The loans are administered by the banks, and are backed by an eight percent reserve fund contributed by the University. The University of Kansas presently has a USAF loan capacity of $375,000 which will be increased under the new program. KU students in the past year have borrowed more than $300,000 from commercial banks in more than 500 separate transactions. Friends and alumni of the University contributed or bequeathed almost $94,000 to student loan funds last year. LOS INDIOS TABAJARAS MARIA ELENA RDX VICTOR A A DIFFERENT TYPE OF FOLK From out of the isolated Brazilian jungle comes Los Indios Tabajaras and their "Maria Elena." Now it's the title tune for a fascinating new album. A treasury of tribal folk songs like "Maran Cariua," "Los Indios Danzan" and "Baion Bon." Get this album and hear the most intriguing new sounds in music today-at your record shop. RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound RCA VICTOR The most trusted name in sound Page 8 ; the weight d by y of loan l be ram. have from m 500 U.S. Catching Up In Space Race Uni ithed unds By Robert Musel By Robert Musel United Press International INTERNATIONAL LONDON, (UPI) The Soviet Union is still ahead in the forse, but the United States is fast catching up, the publication "Jane's All The World's Aircraft" said today. The authoritative Jane's hinted the United States soon may even be ready to forge ahead of the Russians with its new giant booster rocket which is due next year. The thick, 509-page book said the rocket would place the United States "in a position to become far more adventurous in space." THE AMERICAN SUCCESS story —a long, tough, expensive, but brilliant comeback from the shock of the first Russian Sputnik in 1957 —was highlighted by Editor John W. R. Taylor in the new edition of the famous annual first published at the dawn of aviation 55 years ago. Taylor said that although there was "always the possibility of surprises from the Soviet Union, the American effort had reached a stage where the two nations could work together on major projects such as lunar exploration on the basis of equal partnership—as suggested by the late President Kennedy. TAYLOR SAID SUCH suggestions were "both timely and sensible" after a year in which Russia had "less success than usual" and the United States exceeded its objectives in the Mercury man-in-space program with the final 22-orbit flight of Major Gordon Cooper in May. Explaining his assessment of the Russian Aerospace effort as less successful than usual Taylor said "This may seem a strange comment to make at the end of a period in which Soviet pilots have established or retained a high proportion of the international aeronautics federation-recognized international records, including the absolute speed and free takeoff height records, and in which Soviet rockets have put astronauts, both male and female, into orbit for periods of up to nearly five days. "BUT THE REAL MEASURE o achievement in aviation is a day-to-day service, not once-only exploits and here the Soviet picture looks less self-assured than it did at the end of 1962. "India is said to have complained that the MIG-21 fighters it bought from the Soviet Union have deficiencies, particularly in electronics, armament and combat radius. Ghana airways is returning four of its eight IL-18 turboprop transports to the Soviet Union, after logging with then an annual utilization of only 250 hours each and passenger load factors of 20 per cent. "Nor has Russia's space program gone with its customary smoothness and unsullied success. "THE RESULTS ACHIEVED have been spectacular and highly creditable but there is good reason to believe that the space twin, flights of Lt. Col. Bykovsky and Miss Terehskova failed to achieve all Professor Named Trustee of Council Oscar M. Haugh, professor of education, has been re-elected a trustee of the Research Foundation of the National Council of Teachers of English at the council's current meeting in San Francisco. of English at KU. of English at KU, was one of three Haugh, supervisor of the teaching persons elected to the position. Since 1961 he has served as a trustee of the foundation, begun in 1960 to encourage research, experimentation and investigation in the teaching of English. Haugh is past president of the Kansas Association of Teachers of English and editor of the council's publication, "Informing the Public About the English Language Arts." He is also editor of Kansas Studies in Education and the KU Bulletin of Education. their objectives, which may have included orbital rendezvous" and contact with the mars probe was lost before it could add to our knowledge of that exciting plane. "By comparison, America's Mercury Man-In-Space program far exceeded its original—more limited—design objectives with the final 22-arbit flight of Gordon Cooper, while the Mariner 2 space probe sent back invaluable, if depressing, data concerning conditions on the planet Venus, ending our hope of finding any form of life known on Earth. "With the Great Saturn Booster (Rocket) due to become operational in 1964-65, the United States will soon be in a position to become far more adventurous in space and the suggestion that America and the Soviet Union should work together on major projects like lunar exploration is both timely and sensible now that the prospective partners are attaining a measure of equality." TAYLOR SAID "FANTASTIC" vehicles for space exploration have been reported during the year including the American Grumman lunar excursion module in which two astronauts may become the first men on the moon before the end of the decade. Although the Grumman vehicle is intended for two Americans, Taylor commended that perhaps a American and a Russian might be in it when it finally attained its objective. He said the U.S. was already looking beyond the moon with a contract for Martian "Taxi" awarded to Philco's aeronautronic division. The book, so up-to-date it has the first photograph of a Soviet anti-missile missile, taken on a parade through Moscow, Nov. 7, 1963's packed with intriguing information for air and space fans. THE RUSSIANS NOW have their own version of the high-flying American U-2 reconnaissance plane. It is a Yakolev code name (YAK) given the NATO code name "mandrake." Its operational altitude is unknown out Russia set a conventional plane height record of 113,892 feet in 1961 and presumably a variation of the turbojet engines used on that occasion power mandrake. A KU graduate and amateur poet will read selections of his writings at the SUA Poetry Hour at 4:30 this afternoon in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union KU Alumnus To Read At SUA Poetry Hour He is Ken Irby, a 1958 graduate with a B.S. in history. Irby later graduated from Harvard University with an M.A. in Chinese hist- Irby works as a technical writer for a business corporation in Al-Buquerque, N.M., and edits a poetry newsletter. "Sum." Foreigners Say Americans Best For Roommates Irby has contributed poetry to the "Harvard Advocate" and "Change," a California poetry magazine. Many foreign students at KU have expressed the desire to live with American roommates next semester. The housing committee of People-to-People is receiving requests from many foreign students for rooms and in many cases, roommates for the Spring semester. PATRICIA PRICE, Bartlesville, Okla., senior and acting chairman of the housing committee, said many of the foreign students submitting requests for roommates specifically requested the roommates be Americans. The housing committee, through People-to-People, is going to act as a clearing house for the foreign students' requests. Miss Price said. Many foreign students, according to reports to the housing committee, plan to move out of dormitories at the beginning of the Spring semester. These students, according to Miss Price, will be seeking apartments and roommates. "THERE IS GOING to be a great big shuffle," Miss Price said. "The housing committee needs to know how many American students would like a foreign student roommate." Miss Price said People-to-People has been trying to get foreign students to split up instead of living in groups from particular countries. Miss Price said any persons having apartments which are going to be vacant at the beginning of the Spring semester are asked to call the People-to-People office. HOLIDAY INN RESTAURANT PROUDLY PRESENT THEIR MOST UNIQUE ITALIAN BUFFET Every Friday Evening FEATURING —PIZZA with or without meat —SPAGHETTI AND MEATBALLS —CHICKEN CACCIATORE —FRIED EGG PLANT —FISH CREOLE —TOSSED GREENS —COLD CUTS —DEVILED EGGS —CHERRY PEPPERS —SHRIMP TOMATO ASPIC —AND MANY OTHERS SERVED WITH EVERY MEAL Holiday Inn NEW YORK AT 1200 WEST 48TH ST. 618-759-3500 Only $2.00 Per Person $3.50 Per Couple —GARLIC TOAST —AUTHENTIC SPUMONI ICE CREAM Served in Italian Atmosphere with Live Entertainment for Your Dining Pleasure For Reservations Call VI 3-7991 Highway 59 & 10 Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 University Daily Kansan Holiday Inn THE LAST TIME TO BE HAPPY IS NOW Seminar To Explore 'Whys' Of Professions Advanced graduate students will have the opportunity to explore the "whys" rather than the "hows" of their prospective professions next semester. Charlton Price, visiting professor in the department of anthropology and sociology, told yesterday's faculty forum that a new seminar course (sociology 340 seminar in applied social science) will deal more with the reasons for and the objectives of a profession rather than its techniques. Price said the graduate students will investigate the "value premises" of their fields of study. Taking psychiatry as an example, he said the students would investigate what goes on between the practitioner and the patient. They will try to explain what good health is, rather than study the accepted medical procedures. Faculty members from the major departments of students in the course will participate in the course and act as special advisors to the students from their individual departments. Faculty and students will work closely in their research in the new course, Charles Warriner, head of the anthropology and sociology department, said. "It is hoped." Warriner said, "that students and faculty and their departments will benefit from the course." Three semester hours of credit will be offered for sociology 340. EXQUISITE DIAMOND PENDANTS Pri Priced From $29.95 Reflecting the traditional value and craftsmanship inherent in the trusted name of Columbia . . . resplendent with brilliant diamonds . . . set in 14K Gold . . . some with earrings to match . . . from the exclusive Designer's Collection by Columbia. fashioned by COLUMBIA Ray Christian "THE COLLEGE JEWELERY 809 Mass. Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers Page 6 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 CHRISTMAS CHRISTMAS lawrence laundry 1001 New Hamp. V13-3711 art's texaco 9th & Mississippi V13-9897 ray christian jewelers 809 Mass. V13-5432 virginia inn and restaurant 2907 West 6th V13-6611 erhart flying service Municipal Airport V13-2167 the steak house East 23rd St. V13-9753 duckwall's store 945 Mass. V13-2025 douglas county state bank 9th & Kentucky V13-7474 western auto 820 Mass. V13-5006 independent laundry 740 Vermont 1903 Mass. 900 Mississippi Happy N Thank You For Your P Happy N - Thank You For Your P Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 University Daily GREETINGS GREETINGS P lawrence national bank 647 Mass. V13-0260 gravitts laundry 913 New Hamp. V13-6844. harwoods meats R.F.D. #5 V13-2311 commonwealth theaters 1020 Mass. V13-5788 acme laundry 1111 Mass. V13-5155 alexander's flowers and gifts 826 Iowa V12-1320 new york cleaners 926 Mass. V13-0501 first national bank 746 Mass. V13-0152 old mission inn 1904 Mass. V13-9737 campus west 1424 Crescent Rd. V13-5644 ew Year New Year atronage During 1963 - --- atronage During 1963- 1963 --- --- Page 8 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 Pentagon to Study Closing Shipyards WASHINGTON—(UPI)—A Pentagon study group is going to explore the possibility of closing some of the government's 11 Naval shipyards employing nearly 100,000 persons. The defense department announced establishment of the survey board, headed by Navy Secretary Paul H. Nitze, yesterday, less than a week after Secretary Robert S. McNamara's decision to shut down or reduce 33 military bases-26 in the United States and 7 aebread. That action eliminated 16,300 civilian and military jobs. The shipyards run by the government are located at Brooklyn, N.Y.; Portsmouth, N.H.-Kittery, Maine; Breemerton, Wash.; San Francisco; Long Beach, Calif.; Philadelphia; Boston; Charleston, S.C.; Norfolk, Va.; Mare Island, Calif., and Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Their replacement cost is estimated at about $3.5 billion. McNamara's announcement of the THE SURVEY could presage massive shift of the Navy's overhaul and repair work from government to private shipyards. The cost of such work presently runs close to $1 billion a year. Union, Library ToRemainOpen The Kansas Union and Watson Library will be open during Christmas vacation on a limited schedule. Watson Library will be open from Dec. 22 through January 6, when it will resume its regular schedule. THE LIBRARY will be closed Christmas Day, New Year's Day, and Sundays. Saturdays and Christmas Eve the library will be open 8 a.m. to 12 noon. At all other times the library will be open 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The Kansas Union and concessions counter will be open 9 a.m., to 5 p.m. Christmas Day and 9 a.m., to 6 p.m. on New Year's Day. It will be open 7:30 a.m., to 7 p.m. before Christmas and New Year. The schedules for departmental libraries are posted on their entrances. THE UNION will be open 8:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 29 and 9 a.m. to 11 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 5. It will be open 7:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. at all other times. The Prairie Room and Hawk's Nest will be closed except Christmas and New Year's Day when they will serve special dinners 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. The cafeteria will be open every day for all meals. The Jaybowl will be open every day on a limited basis. The bookstore will be open every day on a limited basis except Sundays, Christmas, New Year's Day and Saturday, Dec. 28. Catering will be by reservation only. No catering service will be offered Christmas and New Year's Day. Chinese Communists Support Conference TOKYO — (UPI) — Communist China yesterday backed Cambodian Prince Norodom Sihanouk's demands for a 14-nation conference to guarantee the neutrality of his strategically placed country. The American leadership reportedly feared that such a conference might also take up the question of the civil war in South Vietnam, where the United States is determined not to stop fighting until the Vietnamese government has crushed communist rebels. The Communist China news agency broadcast the text of a note from the Red Chinese foreign ministry to the Cambodian government, supporting Cambodia's plea for "an international conference to examine and insure the neutralization of Cambodia." The Chinese note to Sihanouk's government blamed all of Cambodia's troubles on the United States. base closings touched off a storm of Congressional criticism. Any attempt to close the shipyards would do the same. At that time McNamara said there would be further reductions, some in the shipyards, which he said "provide capacity in excess of our needs." HE SAID HE WAS certain the intensive study of the yards over the next 12 months would show that it is "necessary and desirable . . . to reduce the operations in those yards." During the fiscal year ended last June 30, the government yards got $598 million in Navy repair work compared to $326 million contracted to private yards. But the private yards got $1.8 billion in new Navy construction—almost 87 per cent—compared to $274 million for the Navy yards. The firm said that operating costs of the government yards were running much higher than those of the private yards. The report said the principal reasons were "higher overhead and higher costs for fringe benefits" per unit of work. Arthur Andersen & Co., a private accounting firm employed by the Navy, reported last summer that savings of from 25 to 35 per cent on repair and overhaul costs could be made by shifting the work to private yards. The Navy's budget for these purposes including ship conversions, runs close to $1 billion a year. The Nitze board will study the present capacity of all shipyards, both public and private, analyze operating costs, study their prospective work loads for the next five years, and consider strategic and mobilization implications of their present locations. AT THAT TIME the Navy said that its shipyards had to remain open in case of emergency and could not operate on a strictly commercial basis. Nitze also created a task force headed by Rear Adm. Eugene B, Fluckey to assist the board in its study. Fluckey is president of the Navy board of inspection and survey. With Nitze on the board will be Assistant Defense Secretaries Charles J. Hitch, Thomas D. Morris, and Norman S. Paul; Adm. David L. McDonald, Chief of Naval Operations; Assistant Navy Secretaries Kenneth E. Belieu, and Victor M. Longstreet; Vice Adm. William A. Schoech, Chief of Naval Material, and Rear Adm. William A. Brockett, Chief of the Bureau of Ships. The deadline is January 7 for undergraduate students to submit abstracts of their scientific research for presentation and awarding of prizes totaling £200. Jan. 7 Is Deadline On Science Abstracts Any undergraduate who has conducted scientific research at KU this year is eligible. He should submit an abstract of not more than 390 words to Frederick Samson, professor of comparative biochemistry and physiology, Haworth Hall. PROF SAMSON said about 10 students will be selected to present reports of their research. First, second and third prizes of $50, $25 and $15 respectively will be awarded. Other participants will receive some recognition of their work. The presentation, sponsored by the Kansas Heart Association will be at 10 a.m. January 11 in Summerfield Hall. Researchers will be allowed 10 minutes for their reports and five minutes for discussion. Judges will be Delbert Shankel, assistant professor of microbiology; Clark E. Bricker, professor of chemistry, and Joseph Camin, professor of entomology. The number of undergraduate researchers at KU is about 100. Prof. Samson estimated. Of these, a large share of participants are receiving stipends from the National Science Foundation, the Carnegie Corporation and the Kansas Heart Association. Art Students Are Awarded National Honor Michael Brady, Kansas City, Mo. senior, is the third place winner in a national competition for fabric design. The Arthur H. Lee & Sons firm of New York City has awarded $100 to Brady in a scholarship competition that involved professional art schools and college art departments. Six entries from each school were allowed. Marcia Lasater, special student in fine arts from 544 S. Broadview, Wichita, was awarded one of five honorable mentions in the competition. Brady also has rights in subsequent production of the fabric. Brady's design was multi-colored, "jeweled" cats rendered on a jet black background. His rendering of an interior scene to suggest use of the fabric illustrated it as a drapery in a women's lounge. Mrs. Lasater submitted an impressionistic floral design for interior use. FOLKSONGS DENNIS HARRIS (THE NEW MT. OREAD TRIO) Thursday Nite Only BACK AT THE DINE-A-MITE 9:30 to 10:30 23rd & Louisiana VI 3-2942 Race Strife Plagues IronCurtainCountries LONDON—(UPI)—The demonstration in Moscow by Africans yesterday and today appeared to be a culmination of racial tensions within the communist bloc that have existed for some time. These tensions resulted in several other racial incidents involving African students earlier this year. Last May 10 organized groups of Czechoslovakian students marched through the streets of Prague and beat up every Negro they came across, according to Western observers who witnessed the incidents. AS A RESULT, several African students in Prague abandoned their scholarships and left the country. Last February, African students who had studied in Moscow and Bulgaria reached the West and charged that they had been exploited by the Communist authorities. Rioting broke out in the streets of Sofia on Feb. 12. Reports said club-swinging police broke up demonstrations of Ghanaian students calling for the release of seven leaders of the Pan-African Students Union who had been arrested. MORE STUDENTS left later and one of their spokesman in Sofia sent out an appeal for help. The spokesman said Bulgarian authorities had made it difficult for the students to leave and that 80 of them were restricted to a compound near the city. Seventeen Ghanaian students left the country, charging Bulgarian racism and brutality. Three weeks later five more African students left Bulgaria. They charged that despite communist claims of no discrimination they sometimes were called "black monkeys" by residents of Sofia. Later other African students left their studies in the Soviet Union. An Ethiopian veterinary left Brno, Czechoslovakia, because of alleged inferior schooling and political indoctrination. THE LONDON TIMES said that yesterday's African demonstration in Moscow's Red Square provided Chinese Communist Premier Chou En-Lai with a convenient propaganda issue during his tour of Africa. "Ordinary color prejudice is beginning to raise its head in Russia," the newspaper said. "African students do not find communist countries the paradise they have been told to expect." "Yesterday gave Moscow its first sight for many a long day of a large, unofficial organized outburst of public opinion," the Times said. "The (Russian) authorities must realize that the only gainers will be the Chinese—what a gift for Chou En-Lai in Africa!" THE CHINESE COMMUNIST leader currently is in Cairo on a two-month tour of Africa. An article in the Guardian said: "The Africans in Russia have been so constantly told how much better off they were . . . than African students in the West that they could hardly fail to draw the appropriate comparisons—and to find that all was not sweetness and light in the East, either. "There is much in all this that is reminiscent of the causes of racial prejudice in the West, but instead of recognizing that they have a real problem on their hands the Soviet authorities seem content . . . to blame it on Western propaganda." A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z A man is holding a decorated Christmas tree. Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly decorated - with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available PARK PLAZA SOUTH Ph. VI 2-3416 1912 W. 25th Day or Night --- Page 9 STUDENT TRAVEL TRAVEL ABROAD—Students examine the Travel Board for rides home for Christmas vacation and information on foreign travel and travel plans. The board, established by Student Union Activities, People-to-People, and All Student Council, is located to the right of the trophy room in the Kansas Union. New Kansas Union Travel Board Available for Students' Use Soon Need a ride home? Want tq travel to Europe this summer? Interested in traveling this summer? Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 University Daily Kansam A Travel Board has been established in the Kansas Union by Student Union Activities, People-to-People, and the All Student Council. Frank Burge, Union director, said, "There has been tremendous interest in it already, and there are many possibilities for students on the local national, and international level." The Travel Board is located to the right of the Trophy Room in the Kansas Union. Construction is nearly completed. A service will soon be available to help you out. On the right side of the structure is a large map of the United States and a smaller one of Kansas. Students may fill out cards indicating that they either desire a ride or will give a ride home. The cards are hung on hangers spotted on the maps. In the middle is a bulletin board for current information on various travel programs and opportunities. To the left are racks for booklets on travel. In front is a glass enclosed case where displays such as foreign art will be kept. The Travel Board was created at a meeting called by Laurence Woodruff, dean of students, at the beginning of the semester, John Mays, Lyons junior and travel coordinator, said. Burge said, "There is an obvious need for this sort of thing." It will be used to explain such things as grants, stipends, and summer programs in Europe, he said. Each supporting organization has its own chair- man. SUA is represented by Bob Stewart, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, P-t-P by Lance Burr, Salina junior, and the ASC by Tom Woods, Arkansas City junior. The Travel Board is designed to coordinate all travel programs by all organizations on the campus, Mays said. It is hoped the programs will thereby become more effective for the student body, he said. There is a good possibility the Travel Board will be manned at certain times, Mays said. The students will be able to aid other students in finding out about the various travel programs. Berliners Throng To Seek Passes BERLIN — (UPI) — Thousands of West Berliners lined up in the cold and snow today for a chance to see relatives penned up in East Berlin by the communist wall for the past 28 months. They stamped their feet and swallowed hot coffee and brandy as they waited to apply for passes that will enable them to cross the antirefugee wall for a day during the Christmas season. By 11 am, there were 22.495 people in line, according to West Berlin police. SO MANY SHOWED up at pass offices that some had no chance to get in before the offices closed for the day. In the district of Wedding, police started turning away new-comers three hours before the pass office opened for business. Maj. Gen. Telmut Poppe, army commandant in East Germany, said everything possible would be done to pass visitors through the wall quickly. According to the communists news agency ADN, Poppe designed marked crossing points; might be opened earlier than scheduled every day. The first application forms went out yesterday and it was expected the first West Berliners would cross the wall tomorrow to visit their relatives. LAST NIGHT the communists chopped out a "Christmas hole" in the concrete and barbed wire wall where it blocks the Oberbaum Bridge over the Spree River. The hole was the first new gap in the communist wall since it went up in August, 1961. Since then four other crossing points have been in existence for the use of West Germans and other Westerners, but West Berliners have not been permitted through them. Officials estimated that 800,000 West Berliners have relatives behind the wall. Those eligible for passes will be able to enter East Berlin from 7 a.m. to midnight daily until Jan. 5. THE COMMUNISTS will not allow East Berliners to come to the West, however. Many refugees have been shot while trying to escape East Berlin during the past two years. Nearly 25,000 West Berliners filled out pass applications yesterday in a dozen temporary bureaus set up in school gymnasiums in West Berlin and manned by East German postal --- A non-Western drama course will be offered for the first time in the Midwest at KU this spring. "Introduction to Non-Western Theater and Drama" is being developed by Gordon E. Beck, instructor in speech and drama and assistant director of the University Theatre. It is one of several courses with an Asian focus being introduced at KU under a $177,000 grant from the Ford Foundation. Drama Course Focuses on Asia "We want to discover if we can teach basic principles and theory of drama by means of non-Western materials," Beck said. "This whole area of theater is largely passed over by most people who publish works on the theater. THE DRAMA course will cover cultures of the Far East, including Polynesia, and the Near East and Africa. HAPPY 1964 Beck, who also will teach the course, said it would be concerned with the development of theater and drama in four dimensions: ritual, entertainment, information and propaganda. HAPPY NEW YEAR To the Students and Staff of KU we extend sincere Happy New Year wishes and thanks for your patronage in 1963. D Drive-In Restaurant IXON'S (Open till 12 New Year's Eve) V13-7446 2500 W. Sixth 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 91. 92. 93. 94. 95. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS Long lines of anxious West Berliners proved forward slowly at the pass bureaus for the five hours in which applications were being accepted. West Berlin asked East German officials to send over additional postal clerks to handle the throngs. Christmas Gift Idea- AN ESTIMATED 8,000 West Berliners were still waiting when the pass bureaus shut down for the night. At one gymnasium, Western police moved in reinforcements because the crowd became restive when told there was little chance to file the first day. Otherwise, the process worked slowly but smoothly. Most West Berliners looked forward to family reunions with such anticipation that they displayed little impatience. LEONARD BERNSTEIN NEW YORK, PHILADELPHIA, MORGAN THE MODERN TABERNACLE CHORR The Joy of Christmas The Joy of Christmas employees. The applications were taken to East Berlin last night. MIS. SCORE MS. GROUP STORE THERE WAS skepticism over the communist claim that they were issuing the passes for the sake of "humanity." But it appeared most West Berliners with relatives behind the wall were ready to take advantage of the opportunity anyway. Glowing Christmas cheer in an album of traditional carols, in clothing "The Twelve Days of Christmas," "Silent Night, Holy Night," and "Joy to the World." Red propaganda organs treated the pass agreement as a triumph for communist policies toward West Berlin and West Germany. Available at Officially, the Western allies said the agreement did not constitute legal recognition of East Germany. Privately they worried about the possibility the communists might be able to use it in their efforts to alter the official status of Berlin, or in other sensitive areas. BELL'S 925 Mass. VI 1-2644 What Don't They Sell? Marketing experts report the average supermarket carries more than 10,000 different items. James Stewart Sandra Dee Take Her, She's Mine COLOR BY DELUXE CINEMASCOPE Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 James STEWART SANDRA DEF TAKE HER, SHE'S MINE 20. COLOR BY DELUXE Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 Granada TNEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 Thru Sat. THE MEDICAL JUNGLE DOCTORS DON'T TALK ABOUT! SHOCK CORRIDOR Plus BLOOD-RED PIT OF TERROR! HORRORS OF THE BLACK ZOO COLOR PANAVISION "Corridor" at 8:30 Only "Zoo" at 7:00 & 10:15 Adults Only — 90c Varsity THEATRE ··· Telephone VI 3-1065 Varsitu Varsity THEATRE ... Telephone VI3-1065 Page 10 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 Basketball Team Meets Ranking-Hungry Lobos The Lobos of the University of New Mexico, undefeated after six basketball games, will get their best chance yet in the season tonight for national ranking when they play KU at Albuquerque. Coach Bob King's Lobos won their sixth straight game last week in a runaway over New Mexico State, 92-55. The Jayhawks, ranked 10th among the nation's college teams last week, will enter the game with a 4-1 season's record. The game will be the first in m history between the two schools, and is expected to draw a capacity crowd to the 7,000-seat UNM arena. A BALANCED offense led by all- America candidate Ira Harge and a tight defense have been the key factors to New Mexico's success thus far. The Wolfpack has averaged 71.2 points a game offensively with four of the starters averaging in double figures. The New Mexico defense has held the six opponents to a 56.6-point average. Harge, despite double and triple-teamings defenses, leads Lobo scoring with 102 points for a 17-point average. The 6-8 senior center also leads the team in rebounding with 67 for an 11.2 average. Harge has hit 46.1 per cent of his field goal attempts. He has been charged with only 13 fouls and has not fouled out. OTHER STARTERS averaging in double figures are Claude Williams, 6-6 senior, 13.8; Mike Lucero, 6-5, 13.0, and Skip Kruaich, 6-0 guard, 10.2. The fifth starter, 6-3 sophomore Dick Ellis, is averaging 9.5 points a game and is considered one of the finer rookies in the Rocky Mountain-Southwest. Against New Mexico State, Ellis made seven assists and 10 points; stole the ball four times, and pulled down 10 rebounds. If there has been a single department which has contributed most to the Lobos' success so far, it has been rebounding. The team has 112 more rebounds than its six opponents' combined. Business Directory Standard Service "the best in car care" 706 W. 9th VI 3-9830 LEONARD'S GRANT'S Sure - Drive-In Pet Center Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 New Management! L & M CAFE KU Students Always Welcome "Mac" serves the best fine in town "A second肥食 is always free" Fine Food ___ 7th G N.M. George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VI 3-5087 Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics 616 W. 9th Open 24 hours except Saturday evening JOE'S BAKERY Another important factor for the team has been the caution with which New Mexico has played. The Lobos have fouled only 103 times in six games and none of the regulars have fouled out. 25c delivery VI 3-4720 Bob Zarr, 6-8. 245-pound reserve center, so far has been the only player to foul out. He has fouled out twice. Tops — Glass & Zippers — Rear Glasses — Headlines — Panels — Rear Glasses — Headlines — Door Panels — HUNGRY FOR national attention, the Lobos are pointing for KU as if the game was for the NCAA title. "We're not going to do anything different this week in preparation for KU," Coach King said. "We Tailor Made Seat Covers at sewed double lock stitch. Jack's Seat Covers Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with 545 Minn. VI 3-4242 Jack's Seat Covers --don't have to because our team will be 'up,' there's no doubt of that. "We can't be fooled by their loss to UCLA last week," the coach said. "UCLA is a great basketball team and Kansas had a bad night against them and still did a respectable job." Fraternity Jewelry A new face in the KU lineup tonight will be Steve Renko, 6-4 sophomore who just a month ago was starting quarterback for the KU football team. Renko replaces Riney Lochmann, 6-5 sophomore forward, who underwent surgery on an injured knee yesterday and will be out of action for about six weeks. As Dick Pierce, KU sports publi cty director puts it, "Circumstance scarcely could have chosen a tougher stretch in which to break-in a new starter." Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals Balfour 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. OPEN 24 hrs. a day BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY HAMILTON BUSINESS MACHINES CO. 912 Mass. - VI 3-0151 PORTABLES - $49.50 up SERVICE SALES RENTALS All Kinds Office Equipment Printing, Mimeographing and Duplicating Rick up Delivery Pick up — Delivery STUDENTS BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ___ 8.98 LUBRICATION $1.00 Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing — all major brands — LUBRICATION 11.00 **FREE** one quart of oil with each oil and filter change PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE motor tune-ups, wheel balancing THE NAME FOR SERVICE One Stop Service 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT A complete line, including: • Lavaliers • Pins • Rings ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK FRATERNITY JEWELRY ★ MUFFLER SERVICE Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE BAY 809 Mass. ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ★ OPEN 7 A.M. -- 8 P.M. ★ Engine Tune Up ★ Lubrication & Oil Change 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 ★ Generator & Starter Repair ART'S TEXACO WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE ★ Brake Repair ★ TUNE-UPS JACK & GUNN'S SKELLY SERVICE Top KU Rebounder Stresses Effort Role SKELLY 300 W. 6th VI 3-9271 Harry Gibson, KU senior forward, is fast qualifying as the best medium-sized rebounder in the Big Eight Conference. After five games, Gibson has made 47 rebounds for a 9.4 average. The 6-3 Wyandotte High School graduate trailed only center George Unseld in KU rebounding last year with 180. He was seventh in conference rebounding with 96 in 14 games. "You've got to move on the boards," Gibson says. "You've got to try to find a position when you're blocked out. "You just can't stand there and expect the ball to come to you so you can jump for it." Do you have a pipe shop in your home town? Do your Christmas shopping in Lawrence at Normally, any basketball player who is off-target in a game will let down in other departments. But, Gibson's performance against the Bruins merely reflects a new effort in which he's playing this season. "I used to feel I couldn't do any better than I was doing nor try any harder than I was." Gibson says. "But I made up my mind to try harder and I did do better." George's Pipe Shop 727 Moss. VI 3-7164 "Smoking Is Our Only Business" Jumping on a knee which was operated on after his sophomore season. Gibson reached a career rebounding high of 15 Saturday against UCLA. At the same time, he hit only one of his last 20 field attempts. CITIES SERVICE Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories Motor Tune-up & Repairs FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 Need Change? always happy to serve you Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds HAVING A PARTY? We are always happy to serve you with Need Change? You get correct change every time from our new Automatic Dollar Bill Changer On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING 616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350 COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING NEW! TRY IT! Now! Save $ $ FASHION STYLE AND LAUNDRY GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 We'll wash, fluff dry,and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time. ENJOY YOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING — while we do your laundry! TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. Airline and steamship reservations FIRST NATIONAL BANK 746 Mass. Travel Agency VI 3-0152 Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 11 SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT MAUPINTOUR at the Malls 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 FOR SALE Student having hard time getting rid of gun collection needs buyers for over 35 modern and antique pistols and rifles. 4 magnums, 45 service autos, 22's, movie cameras, 100's of books since believable collection of junk since William Shatz. VI 3-1110. 1- $^{17}$ Teenage-doll clothes made from original designs. Call VI 2-0749. 1-8 Model airplane engines, new and used. Airplanes. Call VI. mornings or evenings. 12-19 Portable Stereo—AM-FM Radio. Less than one year old. Perfect condition. Call 8:00 to 5:00. VI 3-6652. Home evenings VI 2-0022. Kathryn Pant. 12-19 German Sheepherpaks, AKC registered Lloyd Bredt, Lloyd Bretschneider, Phone KI 2-2559. Radios! Radios! AM-FM, stereo multiplex, combinations at all low discount prices—G. E. AM-FM $31.99; G.E. AM-EMP, G.E. AM-FM clock radios; G.E. G.E. or Motorola AM clock radios, $19.94 Easy terms at Ray Stoneback's, 92-9 Mass. "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be distributed January through Sigma Delt Chi exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard binding, and available in book stores until February, unless yours now at the Kansan newsroom. $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Three-fourths carat solitare diamond ring set. Must sell quickly V 2-10608 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices- Sunbeam, Unison, Union, Ronson, and Presto-(15 models) Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 1-9 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and regular rampage tires. The finished tires are Free installation at Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center, 929 Mass, I-9- 1-9 Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electronics. Olympia, Olivett, Royal and Smith Corona portables. Type- writer and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive outlines of course classes. Formerly known as the Thetas notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500 cream—$85 Lawrence Outline. 1005 Mass FOR RENT Spring semester; basement apartment students. Garage available. Call VI 2-0685. Large single room for young man, linesm furnished, available spring semester. No drinking or smoking. See first house south of campus, 1618 Indiana. 1-9 Three bedroom furnished house. Inquire V 1-2711, after 6:00 p.m. tf Crescent Heights two bedroom apart- rent. 25th and 26th Bed. bid. Phone VI 2-3711. Graduate men or older undergraduates— Close to campus, ideal study conditions. best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call **Y** 3-8534. Tipton Apartments Single and double rooms Available Now 1328 Ohio VI 3-9474 BOWLING BILLIARDS PING-PONG THE UNION BUILDING WILL CLOSE AROUND 8 P.M. BUT THE JAYBOWL ENTRANCE ON MISSISSIPPI STREET WILL REMAIN OPEN DURING OUR OPERATING HOURS! THROUGHOUT THE HOLIDAYS WE WILL BE OPEN UNTIL 11 P.M. TYPING Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Drinking, Side entrance. Nff drinking. SIH Ohio. Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $95.00 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. (We close at 5 p.m. on Christmas Eve & New Year's Eve) Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tt MISCELLANEOUS "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, will be on campus early in January through September 2013 exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not avail when stores until February. Order yours now at the Kansan newsroom. $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 FOR House for sale or rent by owner. Three bedrooms, patio, attached garage. Selling price $10.500. Will rent for $108 per month. 1320 East 18th Terrace. VI 3-5903. Experienced Typist—Dissertations. The- experienced typist with electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. Cook Coo- 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. Jay Bowl KANSAS UNION DROP IN—MAKE FUN. Accurate expert typist would like typing accurately. Call VI 3-2651 and these Prompt messages. Call VI 3-2651. TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers sorts, reports. Electronic Typewriter. Mrs Mc Eldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 f New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf Secretary will do typing in home. Fast. Taking notes on legal terms. Marsha Goff, VI 3-2577 Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648. Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer, fax machine. VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 409 West 18th. tr GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tf Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and phone. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine Bodin. Experienced typist for theses and term papers on electric typewriter (pica type) Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Miss. VI 3-0558. tt Excellent typist for theses and term papers. Worked 4 years as secretary at KU. Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-0673. tf Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work standard. Phone VI-3-8379. Mrs. Charles Fatti. Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter english degree, Prairie Village, NI 1st place Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass. VI 3-1267 TRANSPORTATION Dressmaking-alterations, formalis and gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $1 Mass. VI 3-5263 Riders wanted to Austin, Texas, on Dec. 19. Riders wanted Ellsworth, Room 12-19- Abdullah Elomran. Experienced Tytpi. Fast and accurate. Experienced Tytpi. Fast and accurate. Call Ms. Hays at VT 2-0057. Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. OEOPANE JOBS-TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $11; Dept. C. ASIF, 22 Avenue de la Liberte, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Lux- embourg. 1-10 WANTED BUSINESS SERVICES Genius or equivalent tutor for senior EE courses. Write P.O. Box 593. 1-15 HELP WANTED Typing: Dissertation theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines. 35 special symbols, fonts. 100 special client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI-2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI-3-1557. MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines. tape to tape transcription. Office hours: 7 a.m. to 12 p.m., 1024*1128; Mass phone VI 3-5920. Sewing — Alterations — Mending. C a 11 McDougall at V I 2-1451 for appl. ten. LOST One pair carpet, Red rim in green plase Call Donna Tang, ext. 16, 10-23 VI 2-5448 64 HEY SENIORS DON'T SPEND YOUR VACATION TIME STANDING ON YOUR HEAD. TWIDDLING YOUR THUMBS. PREPARE FOR THE UPCOMING SENIOR CLASS PARTY.* DETAILS? — OF COURSE: FRIDAY EVENING - JANUARY 10, 1964 - ELDRIDGE HOTEL - FORMAL DRESS (SUIT & TIE) - TWO BANDS - GOOD TIMES FAILURE DU DOIGT Page 12 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 New Living Group Will House 970 The KU new residence hall approved by the Board of Regents last Sunday will be virtually the same as the other halls at KU except for one thing-its size. It will house 970 students,300 students larger than Fred Ellsworth Hall. KU's largest residence hall. It was completed last summer. THE HALL WHICH will be completed for the fall semester of 1965 will be built on a T plan. Two wings will run east and west and another will run south. "IN THEORY it will be for men," Laurence Woodruff, dean of students, said, "but we can use it any way we want to." The only difference in the design of the structure will be slight variations in the outside brickwork and design of the entrance. The university is uncertain which sex will be housed in the hall. This leaves open the possibility for it being used for women or for both men and women. "Any one wing can be used separately." Dean Woodruff said. The hall will have common lounge and dining facilities. Like Ellsworth Hall, there will be two cafeteria serving lines, and three elevators will be installed. The dining area will be on the first floor. THE MAIN ENTRANCE will face north, and lounge will be on the second floor. The dormitory office, now located in the basement of Strong, will be moved to one wing on the main floor of the new hall. J. J. Wilson, director of dormitories, said he hoped to get the plans of the $3.8 million building to contractors by the middle of January. He said he hoped to have all bids submitted in time for the February meeting of the Board of Regents. IF THE REGENTS approve bids, construction should begin soon after, Wilson said. The new hall is being financed by $3 million in Federal revenue bonds, and an $800,000 appropriation from the mill tax levy from the Board of Regents. Dean Woodruff said, "There will probably be one resident director and three assistant directors, but we really haven't gotten into that yet." ASKED IF HE anticipated any particular problems, he said, "I scarcely know what to anticipate." Parking for the new hall will be either across the street from the new hall, west of Iowa Street, or east of Stouffer Place. Wilson said. A road will be completed from the parking area of Allen Field House into the Engel Road Residence Hall Area by September, 1965, Wilson said. It is not part of the plans of the new hall but will be financed in another, as yet undetermined manner, Wilson said. Rusk Meets With British About Home's Winter Visit LONDON, —(UPI)—Secretary of State Dean Rusk held a series of meetings with British officials today to prepare for Prime Minister Sir Alec Douglas-Home's visit to Washington in February. Rusk had a lunch date with the conservative Premier, who met President Johnson briefly after President Kennedy's funeral last month and will come back to Washington Feb. 12 for a two-day round of talks. Rusk began his meetings with a discussion of the Indonesian-Malaysia problems with Commonwealth Secretary Duncan Sandys. A talk with Foreign Secretary R. A. Butler, the second of Rusk's 24-hour visit here, followed. Indonesia's pressure on Malaysia, the newly formed British Commonwealth Federation, also played a prominent part in Rusk's meeting with Butler last night, informed sources said. The meetings all were informal and there were no communique. But diplomatic sources described them as cordial. The sources said one of the main topics throughout was the issue of contacts with the Soviet Union. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Council, which Rusk attended earlier in the week agreed that diplomatic probes of Soviet intentions should continue. Britain wants to make sure that its contacts have American backing. U.S. officials said in Paris yesterday that Rusk gave Eutler such assurances during the NATO talks. Rusk told Butler yesterday he has no objections to such a meeting but does not plan to meet Gromyko himself unless the Geneva talks show signs of progress, which seems unlikely at this point. Eutler plans to attend the Geneva disarmament talks when they resume next month and to take the opportunity to meet Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko there. Western diplomatic unity was in For Fast Results READ and USE THE WANTADS REGULARLY! evidence yesterday when the U.S. British, and French governments delivered simultaneous notes to the Soviet Union defending the allied right to "free and unrestricted access" to West Berlin. These other issues were being discussed during Rusk's visit, the sources said: ● East-West trade. The United States opposes granting long-term credits to the Russians; Britain wants to do business on this basis. - The multi-lateral nuclear sea force. The United States sees this projected mixed-crew fleet as the best answer to dividing control of NATO's nuclear power. Britain has suggested alternative plans, such as a nuclear air force with crews from different countries. William W. Hambleton, professor of geology and national director of Geo-study, will deliver a report on the Geo-study program at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Geologist To Report on Program YES WE'LL BE OPEN DURING THE HOLIDAYS Geo-study is a national program sponsored by the American Geological Institute and founded by the National Science Foundation. "THE PROGRAM began two years ago with a grant of approximately $126,000." Prof. Hambleton said. Prof. Hambleton said the program was for the improvement of programs in geology. The 1963 convention of the American Association for the Advancement of Science will be held in Cleveland on December 26-30. This will be the 130th meeting of the AAAS. THE AAAS WAS founded in 1848 to further the work of scientists and In studying the behavioral work of animals. Prof. Michener said, "For a study to be in detail you have to spend a lot of time studying behavior patterns. But, by looking at the things they build you get a summation of some of their behavioral patterns." Systematical Zoologists and the Ecological Society of America on things constructed by animals. (except for Christmas and New Year's Day) Also available for private Holiday Parties Contact Don — VI 3-1086 Prof. Michener will deliver a talk on "The Nests of Bees," at the symposium. Visiting Architect Holds Discussions Bruce Goff, Bartlesville, Okla. architect and painter, will be a guest speaker here until the Christmas recess Dec. 21. GASLIGHT TAVERN mutual cooperation, to improve the effectiveness of science in the promotion of human welfare, and to increase the public understanding of science. It is the world's largest federation of scientific societies with more than 90,000 members and more than 300 affiliated societies. There were approximately 1,800 papers given at last year's convention in Philadelphia. CHARLES MICHENER, professor of Entomology, will attend a joint symposium of the Society of Other members of KU's faculty who are attending or will have papers given are Joseph Camin, professor of Entomology, who will deliver a paper on "The Behavior of Parasitic mites and ticks" at a symposium of the National Association of Biology Teachers. He will talk in advanced architectural design classes and conduct day and evening discussion sessions for architecture students and interested visitors. His lectures often are accompanied by background music. A PAPER PREPARED by H. B. Latimer, professor emeritus of zoology and Paul G. Roofe, professor of zoology, will be delivered at the convention on "Organ Weights in the Late Larval Tiger Salamander." Prof. Hambleton will represent the local chapter of Sigma Xi, a national honorary research fraternity. AUTO GLASS INSTALLED TABLE TOPS AUTO GLASS SUDDEN SERVICE East End of 9th Street VI 3-4416 Prompt Electronic Service TV Color TV Antennae on Hi-fi Stereos Changers Radios Transistors Car Radios - We Service All Makes - RCA Motorola Airline GE Zenith Silvertone Philco Magnavox Coronado Bird TV-Radio Service PHONE VI 3-8855 908 Mass. St. — Lawrence, Kans. — FRIDAY FLICKS AS USUAL The most revealing life-inspired story ever filmed! KIRK DOUGLAS LUST FOR LIFE with ACADEMY AWARD WINNER ANTHONY QUINN best supporting actor CINEMASCOPE METROCOLOR JAMES DONALD • PAMELA BROWN • EVERETT SL OAME friday fraser theater fjicks 7 & 9:30 35c * PLUS CARTOON * TOMORROW NIGHT DEC. 20 Page 6 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 CHRISTMAS CHRISTMAS lawrence laundry 1001 New Hamp. V13-3711 art's texaco 9th & Mississippi V13-9897 ray christian jewelers 809 Mass. V13-5432 virginia inn and restaurant 2907 West 6th V13-6611 erhart flying service Municipal Airport V13-2167 the steak house East 23rd St. V13-9753 duckwall's store 945 Mass. V13-2025 douglas county state bank 9th & Kentucky V13-7474 western auto 820 Mass. V13-5006 independent laundry 740 Vermont 1903 Mass. 900 Mississippi Happy N — Thank You For Your P Happy N - Thank You For Your P Thursday, Dec. 19. 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 7 GREETINGS P C --- lawrence national bank 647 Mass. V13-0260 gravitts laundry 913 New Hamp. V13-6844_ harwoods meats R.F.D. #5 V13-2311 commonwealth theaters 1020 Mass. V13-5788 acme laundry 1111 Mass. V13-5155 alexander's flowers and gifts 826 Iowa V12-1320 new york cleaners 926 Mass. V13-0501 first national bank 746 Mass. V13-0152 old mission inn 1904 Mass. V13-9737 campus west 1424 Crescent Rd. V13-5644 ew Year New Year Patronage During 1963- atronage During 1963 atronage During --- --- Page 8 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19. 1963 Pentagon to Study Closing Shipyards WASHINGTON—(UPI)—A Pentagon study group is going to explore the possibility of closing some of the government's 11 Naval shipyards employing nearly 100,000 persons. The defense department announced establishment of the survey board, headed by Navy Secretary Paul H. Nitze, yesterday, less than a week after Secretary Robert S. McNamara's decision to shut down or reduce 33 military bases—26 in the United States and 7 abroad. That action eliminated 16,300 civilian and military jobs. The shipyards run by the government are located at Brooklyn, N.Y.; Portsmouth, N.H.-Kitterty; Maine; Breemington, Wash.; San Francisco; Long Beach, Calif.; Philadelphia; Boston; Charleston, S.C.; Norfolk Va; Mare Island, Calif; and Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. Their replacement cost is estimated at about $3.5 billion. THE SURVEY could presage massive shift of the Navy's overhaul and repair work from government to private shipyards. The cost of such work presently runs close to $1 billion a year. McNamara's announcement of the Union, Library ToRemainOpen The Kansas Union and Watson Library will be open during Christmas vacation on a limited schedule. Watson Library will be open from Dec. 22 through January 6, when it resume its regular schedule. THE LIBRARY will be closed Christmas Day, New Year's Day, and Sundays. Saturdays and Christmas Eve the library will be open 8 a.m. to 12 noon. At all other times the library will be open 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The schedules for departmental libraries are posted on their entrances. The Kansas Union and concessions counter will be open 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Christmas Day and 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. on New Year's Day. It will be open 7.30 a.m. to 7 p.m. before Christmas and New Year. THE UNION will be open 8:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 29 and 9 a.m. to 11 p.m. Sunday, Jan. 5. It will be open 7:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. at all other times. The Prairie Room and Hawk's Nest will be closed except Christmas and New Year's Day when they will serve special dinners 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. The cafeteria will be open every day for all meals. The Jaybowl will be open every day on a limited basis. The bookstore will be open every day on a limited basis except Sundays, Christmas, New Year's Day and Saturday, Dec. 28. Catering will be by reservation only. No catering service will be offered Christmas and New Year's Day. Chinese Communists Support Conference TOKYO — (UPI) — Communist China yesterday backed Cambodian Prince Norodom Sihanouk's demands for a 14-nation conference to guarantee the neutrality of his strategically placed country. The Communist China news agency broadcast the text of a note from the Red Chinese foreign ministry to the Cambodian government, supporting Cambodia's plea for "an international conference to examine and insure the neutralization of Cambodia." The American leadership reportedly feared that such a conference might also take up the question of the civil war in South Vietnam, where the United States is determined not to stop fighting until the Vietnamese government has crushed communist rebels. The Chinese note to Sihanouk's government blamed all of Cambodia's troubles on the United States. base closings touched off a storm of Congressional criticism. Any attempt to close the shipyards would do the same. At that time McNamara said there would be further reductions, some in the shipyards, which he said "provide capacity in excess of our needs." HE SAID HE WAS certain the intensive study of the yards over the next 12 months would show that it is "necessary and desirable . . to reduce the operations in those yards." During the fiscal year ended last June 30, the government yards got $598 million in Navy repair work compared to $326 million contracted to private yards. But the private yards got $1.8 billion in new Navy construction—almost 87 per cent—compared to $274 million for the Navy yards. Arthur Andersen & Co., a private accounting firm employed by the Navy, reported last summer that savings of from 25 to 35 per cent on repair and overhaul costs could be made by shifting the work to private yards. The Navy's budget for these purposes including ship conversions, runs close to $1 billion a year. The firm said that operating costs of the government yards were running much higher than those of the private yards. The report said the principal reasons were "higher overhead and higher costs for fringe benefits" per unit of work. AT THAT TIME the Navy said that its shipyards had to remain open in case of emergency and could not operate on a strictly commercial basis. The Nitze board will study the present capacity of all shipyards, both public and private, analyze operating costs, study their prospective work loads for the next five years, and consider strategic and mobilization implications of their present locations. Nitze also created a task force headed by Rear Adm. Eugene B. Fluckey to assist the board in its study. Fluckey is president of the Navy board of inspection and survey. With Nitze on the board will be Assistant Defense Secretaries Charles J. Hitch, Thomas D. Morris, and Norman S. Paul; Adm. David L. McDonald, Chief of Naval Operations; Assistant Navy Secretaries Kenneth E. Belieu, and Victor M. Longstreet; Vice Adm. William A. Schoech, Chief of Naval Material, and Rear Adm. William A. Brockett, Chief of the Bureau of Ships. The deadline is January 7 for undergraduate students to submit abstracts of their scientific research for presentation and awarding of prizes totaling $200. Jan. 7 Is Deadline On Science Abstracts Any undergraduate who has conducted scientific research at KU this year is eligible. He should submit an abstract of not more than 300 words to Frederick Sanson, professor of comparative biochemistry and physiology, Haworth Hall. Judges will be Delbert Shankel, assistant professor of microbiology; Clark E. Bricker, professor of chemistry, and Joseph Camin, professor of entomology. The number of undergraduate researchers at KU is about 100, Prof. Samson estimated. Of these, a large share of participants are receiving stipends from the National Science Foundation, the Carnegie Corporation and the Kansas Heart Association. PROF SAMSON said about 10 students will be selected to present reports of their research. First, second and third prizes of $50, $25 and $15 respectively will be awarded. Other participants will receive some recognition of their work. The presentation, sponsored by the Kansas Heart Association will be at 10 a.m. January 11 in Summerfield Hall. Researchers will be allowed 10 minutes for their reports and five minutes for discussion. Art Students Are Awarded National Honor Michael Brady, Kansas City, Mo. senior, is the third place winner in a national competition for fabric design. The Arthur H. Lee & Sons firm of New York City has awarded $100 to Brady in a scholarship competition that involved professional art schools and college art departments. Six entries from each school were allowed. Brady also has rights in subsequent production of the fabric. Marcia Lasater, special student in fine arts from 544 S. Broadview, Wichita, was awarded one of five honorable mentions in the competition. Brady's design was multi-colored, "jeweled" cats rendered on a jet black background. His rendering of an interior scene to suggest use of the fabric illustrated it as a drapery in a women's lounge. Mrs. Lasater submitted an impressionistic floral design for interior use. FOLKSONGS DENNIS HARRIS (THE NEW MT. OREAD TRIO) BACK AT THE DINE-A-MITE Thursday Nite Onlylv 9:30 to 10:30 23rd & Louisiana VI 3-2942 Race Strife Plagues IronCurtainCountries LONDON—(UPI)—The demonstration in Moscow by Africans yesterday and today appeared to be a culmination of racial tensions within the communist bloc that have existed for some time. These tensions resulted in several other racial incidents involving African students earlier this year. Last May 10 organized groups of Czechoslovakian students marched through the streets of Prague and beat up every Negro they came across, according to Western observers who witnessed the incidents. AS A RESULT, several African students in Prague abandoned their scholarships and left the country. Rioting broke out in the streets of Sofia on Feb. 12. Reports said club-swinging police broke up demonstrations of Ghanaian students calling for the release of seven leaders of the Pan-African Students Union who had been arrested. Last February, African students who had studied in Moscow and Bulgaria reached the West and charged that they had been exploited by the Communist authorities. Seventeen Ghanaian students left the country,charging Bulgarian racism and brutality. MORE STUDENTS left later and one of their spokesman in Sofia sent out an appeal for help. The spokesman said Bulgarian authorities had made it difficult for the students to leave and that 80 of them were restricted to a compound near the city. Three weeks later five more African students left Bulgaria. They charged that despite communist claims of no discrimination they sometimes were called "black monkeys" by residents of Sofia. Later other African students left their studies in the Soviet Union. An Ethiopian veterinary left Brno, Czechoslovakia, because of alleged inferior schooling and political indoctrination. THE LONDON TIMES said that yesterday's African demonstration in Moscow's Red Square provided Chinese Communist Premier Chou En-Lai with a convenient propaganda issue during his tour of Africa. "Ordinary color prejudice is beginning to raise its head in Russia," the newspaper said. "African students do not find communist countries the paradise they have been told to expect." "Yesterday gave Moscow its first sight for many a long day of a large, unofficial organized outburst of public opinion," the Times said. "The (Russian) authorities must realize that the only gainers will be the Chinese—what a gift for Chou En-Lai in Africa!" THE CHINESE COMMUNIST leader currently is in Cairo on a two-month tour of Africa. An article in the Guardian said: "The Africans in Russia have been so constantly told how much better off they were . . . than African students in the West that they could hardly fail to draw the appropriate comparisons—and to find that all was not sweetness and light in the East, either. "There is much in all this that is reminiscent of the causes of racial prejudice in the West, but instead of recognizing that they have a real problem on their hands the Soviet authorities seem content . . . to blame it on Western propaganda." Christmas tree Coziness is a tree In your own pad And at such a modest cost . . . One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85 These units have been newly decorated - with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available PARK PLAZA SOUTH Ph.VI 2-3416 1912 W. 25th --- Day or Night A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z Page 9 STUDENT TRAVEL Thursday. Dec. 19. 1963 University Daily Kansan TRAVEL ABROAD—Students examine the Travel Board for rides home for Christmas vacation and information on foreign travel and travel plans. The board, established by Student Union Activities, People-to-People, and All Student Council, is located to the right of the trophy room in the Kansas Union. New Kansas Union Travel Board Available for Students' Use Soon Need a ride home? Want tq travel to Europe this summer? Interested in traveling this summer? A Travel Board has been established in the Kansas Union by Student Union Activities, People-to-People, and the All Student Council. Frank Burge, Union director, said, "There has been tremendous interest in it already, and there are many possibilities for students on the local national, and international level." The Travel Board is located to the right of the Trophy Room in the Kansas Union. Construction is nearly completed. On the right side of the structure is a large map of the United States and a smaller one of Kansas. Students may fill out cards indicating that they either desire a ride or will give a ride home. The cards are hung on hangers spotted on the maps. In the middle is a bulletin board for current information on various travel programs and opportunities. To the left are racks for booklets on travel. In front is a glass enclosed case where displays such as foreign art will be kept. The Travel Board was created at a meeting called by Laurence Woodruff, dean of students, at the beginning of the semester, John Mays, Lyons junior and travel coordinator, said. Each supporting organization has its own chairman. SUA is represented by Bob Stewart, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, P-t-P by Lance Burr, Salina junior, and the ASC by Tom Woods, Arkansas City junior. The Travel Board is designed to coordinate all travel programs by all organizations on the campus, Mays said. It is hoped the programs will thereby become more effective for the student body, he said. Burge said, "There is an obvious need for this sort of thing." It will be used to explain such things as grants, stipends, and summer programs in Europe, he said. There is a good possibility the Travel Board will be manned at certain times, Mays said. The students will be able to aid other students in finding out about the various travel programs. Berliners Throng To Seek Passes BERLIN — (UPI) — Thousands of West Berliners lined up in the cold and snow today for a chance to see relatives penned up in East Berlin by the communist wall for the past 28 months. They stamped their feet and swallowed hot coffee and brandy as they waited to apply for passes that will enable them to cross the antirefugee wall for a day during the Christmas season. By 11 am. there were 22495 people in line, according to West Berlin police. SO MANY SHOWED up at pass offices that some had no chance to get in before the offices closed for the day. In the district of Wedding, police started turning away newcomers three hours before the pass office opened for business. Maj. Gen. Telmut Poppe, army commandant in East Germany, said everything possible would be done to pass visitors through the wall quickly. According to the communists news agency ADN, Poppe said designated crossing points might be opened earlier than scheduled every day. The first application forms went out yesterday and it was expected the first West Berliners would cross the wall tomorrow to visit their relatives. The hole was the first new gap in the communist wall since it went up in August, 1961. Since then four other crossing points have been in existence for the use of West Germans and other Westerners, but West Berliners have not been permitted through them. LAST NIGHT the communists chopped out a "Christmas hole" in the concrete and barbed wire wall where it blocks the Oberbaum Bridge over the Spree River. Drama Course Focuses on Asia Officials estimated that 800,000 West Berliners have relatives behind the wall. Those eligible for passes will be able to enter East Berlin from 7 a.m. to midnight daily until Jan. 5. THE COMMUNISTS will not allow East Berliners to come to the West, however. Many refugees have been shot while trying to escape East Berlin during the past two years. A non-Western drama course will be offered for the first time in the Midwest at KU this spring. "Introduction to Non-Western Theater and Drama" is being developed by Gordon E. Beck, instructor in speech and drama and assistant director of the University Theatre. It is one of several courses with an Asian focus being introduced at KU under a $177,000 grant from the Ford Foundation. Nearly 25,000 West Berliners filled out pass applications yesterday in a dozen temporary bureaus set up in school gymnasiums in West Berlin and manned by East German postal "We want to discover if we can teach basic principles and theory of drama by means of non-Western materials," Beck said. "This whole area of theater is largely passed over by most people who publish works on the theater. THE DRAMA course will cover cultures of the Far East, including Polynesia, and the Near East and Africa. Beck, who also will teach the course, said it would be concerned with the development of theater and drama in four dimensions: ritual, entertainment, information and propaganda. HAPPY 1964 HAPPY NEW YEAR To the Students and Staff of KU we extend sincere Happy New Year wishes and thanks for your patronage in 1963. Drive-In Restaurant DIXON'S (Open till 12 New Year's Eve) VI 3-7446 2500 W. Sixth PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS Christmas Gift Idea- LEONARD BERNSTEIN NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA ORCHHE THE MCDONISH TAXIERNACHO CHOR The Joy of Christmas The Joy of Christmas ML 5.999 MS 6499 Stored Glowing Christmas cheer in an album of traditional carols, including "The Twelve Days of Christmas," "Silent Night, Holy Night," and "Joy to the World." Available at BELL'S AN ESTIMATED 8,000 West Berliners were still waiting when the pass bureaus shut down for the night. 925 Mass. VI 1-2644 Long lines of anxious West Berliners moved forward slowly at the pass bureaus for the five hours in which applications were being accepted. West Berlin asked East German officials to send over additional postal clerks to handle the throngs. At one gymnasium, Western police moved in reinforcements because the crowd became restive when told there was little chance to file the first day. Otherwise, the process worked slowly but smoothly. Most West Berliners looked forward to family reunions with such anticipation that they displayed little impatience. employees. The applications were taken to East Berlin last night. THERE WAS skepticism over the communist claim that they were issuing the passes for the sake of "humanity." But it appeared most West Berliners with relatives behind the wall were ready to take advantage of the opportunity anyway. Red propaganda organs treated the pass agreement as a triumph for communist policies toward West Berlin and West Germany. Officially, the Western allies said the agreement did not constitute legal recognition of East Germany. Privately they worried about the possibility the communists might be able to use it in their efforts to alter the official status of Berlin or in other sensitive areas. What Don't They Sell? Marketing experts report the average supermarket carries more than 9,000 different items. James STEWART Sandra DEE Take THER, SHE'S MINE COLOR BY DELUXE 20th ANNIVERSARY CINEMASCOPE Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-5788 James Stewart Sandra DEF 20TH ANNIVERSARY CINEMASCOPE Take Her, She's Mine COLOR BY DELUXE Now Showing! 7:00 & 9:00 Admission: 90c & 50c Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 Thru Sat. THE MEDICAL JUNGLE DOCTORS DON'T TALK ABOUT! SHOCK CORRIDOR Plus BLOOD-RED PIT OF TERROR! HORRORS OF THE BLACK ZOO COLOR -- PANAVISION “Corridor” at 8:30 Only “Zoo” at 7:00 & 10:15 Adults Only — 90c Varsity THEATRE ...Telephone VI 3-1065 James STEWART SANDRA DEF TAKE HER, SHE'S MINE 20 MONTHS ON COLOR BY DELUXE CINEMASCORE Granada THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788 THE MEDICAL JUNGLE DOCTORS DON'T TALK ABOUT! SHOCK CORRIDOR Plus BLOOD-RED PIT OF TERROR! HORRORS OF THE BLACK ZOO COLOR - PANAVISION Vansity THEATRE ... Telephone V13-1065 Page 10 University Daily Kansan Thursday,Dec.19,1963 Basketball Team Meets Ranking-Hungry Lobos The Lobos of the University of New Mexico, undefeated after six basketball games, will get their best chance yet in the season tonight for national ranking when they play KU at Albuquerque. Coach Bob King's Lobos won their sixth straight game last week in a runaway over New Mexico State, 92-55. The Jayhawks, ranked 10th among the nation's college teams last week, will enter the game with a 4-1 season's record. The game will be the first in history between the two schools, and is expected to draw a capacity crowd to the 7,000-seat UNM arena. A BALANCED offense led by all- America candidate Ira Harge and a tight defense have been the key factors to New Mexico's success thus far. The Wolfpack has averaged 71.2 points a game offensively with four of the starters averaging in double figures. The New Mexico defense has held the six opponents to a 56.6-point average. Harge, despite double and triple-teamings defenses, leads Lobo scoring with 102 points for a 17-point average. The 6-8 senior center also leads the team in rebounding with 67 for an 11.2 average. Harge has hit 46.1 per cent of his field goal attempts. He has been charged with only 13 fouls and has not fouled out. OTHER STARTERS averaging in double figures are Claude Williams, 6-6 senior, 13.8; Mike Lucero, 6-5, 13.0, and Skip Kruaich, 6-0 guard, 10.2. The fifth starter, 6-3 sophomore Dick Ellis, is averaging 9.5 points a game and is considered one of the finer rookies in the Rocky Mountain-Southwest. Against New Mexico State, Ellis made seven assists and 10 points; stole the ball four times, and pulled down 10 rebounds. If there has been a single department which has contributed most to the Lobos' success so far, it has been rebounding. The team has 112 more rebounds than its six opponents' combined. Business Directory LEONARD'S Standard Service "the best in car care" 706 W. 9th VI 3-9830 GRANT'S Sure ment which has contributed most to the Lobos' success so far, it has been rebounding. The team has 112 more rebounds than its six opponents' combined. Drive-In Pet Center Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 New Management! L & M CAFE KU Students Always Welcome "Mac" serves the best fine food in town "A second foot in town" Fine Food ___ 7th & G.M. Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics George's Hobby Shop 1105 Mass. VI 3-5987 JOE'S BAKERY JOE'S BAKERY 616 W. 9th Open 24 hours except Saturday evening ie delivery VI 3-4720 25c delivery VI 3-4720 Another important factor for the team has been the caution with which New Mexico has played. The Lobos have fouled only 103 times in six games and none of the regulars have fouled out. Tops — Glass & Zippers Rear Glasses — Hot Glasses Door Panels — Bob Zarr, 6-8, 245-pound reserve center, so far has been the only player to foul out. He has fouled out twice. Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. HUNGRY FOR national attention, the Lobos are pointing for KU as if the game was for the NCAA title. "We're not going to do anything different this week in preparation for KU," Coach King said. "We Jack's Seat Covers 545 Minn. VI 3-4242 don't have to because our team will be 'up', there's no doubt of that. Fraternity Jewelry "We can't be fooled by their loss to UCLA last week," the coach said. "UCLA is a great basketball team and Kansas had a bad night against them and still did a respectable job." Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals Balfour 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER A new face in the KU lineup tonight will be Steve Renko, 6-4 sophomore who just a month ago was starting quarterback for the KU football team. Renko replaces Riney Lochmann, 6-5 sophomore forward, who underwent surgery on an injured knee yesterday and will be out of action for about six weeks. JIM'S CAFE 838 Mass. OPEN 24 hrs. a day BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY BUSINESS MACHINES CO. THOMSON 912 Mass. — VI 3-0151 PORTABLES - $49.50 up SERVICE SALES RENTALS All Kinds Office Equipment Printing, Mimeographing and Duplicating Pick up — Delivery As Dick Pierce, KU sports publicity director puts it, "Circumstance scarcely could have chosen a tougher stretch in which to break-in a new starter." STUDENTS THE NAME FOR SERVICE ★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE 9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897 **BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS** ... **9.98** **LUBRICATION** ... **$1.00** Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing **FREE**—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change — all major brands — ★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M. ★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK ★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED ART'S TEXACO One Stop Service A complete line, including, ● Lavaliers ● Guards ● Pins ● Mugs ● Rings ● Crests ★ MUFFLER SERVICE ★ TUNE-UPS Ray Christian JEWELERS IT'S OK TO OWE RAY 809 Mass. FRATERNITY JEWELRY ★ Lubrication & Oil Change ★ Engine Tune Up WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE 1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694 Generator & Starter Repair Brake Repair JACK & GUNN'S Top KU Rebounder Stresses Effort Role SKELLY SERVICE Harry Gibson, KU senior forward, is fast qualifying as the best medium-sized rebounder in the Big Eight Conference. After five games, Gibson has made 47 rebounds for a 9.4 average. The 6-3 Wyandotte High School graduate trailed only center George Unseld in KU rebounding last year with 180. He was seventh in conference rebounding with 96 in 14 games. 300 W. 6th "You've got to move on the boards," Gibson says. "You've got to try to find a position when you're blocked out. SKELLY "You just can't stand there and expect the ball to come to you so you can jump for it." VI 3-9271 Jumping on a knee which was operated on after his sophomore season, Gibson reached a career rebounding high of 15 Saturday against UCLA. At the same time, he hit only one of his last 20 field attempts. Normally, any basketball player who is off-target in a game will let down in other departments. But, Gibson's performance against the Bruins merely reflects a new effort in which he's playing this season. at "I used to feel I couldn't do any better than I was doing nor try any harder than I was," Gibson says. "But I made up my mind to try harder and I did do better." Do you have a pipe shop in your home town? Do your Christmas shopping in Lawrence George's Pipe Shop 727 Mass. VI 3-7164 "Smoking Is Our Only Business" CITIES SERVICE Motor Tune-up & Repairs Complete Line of Cities Service Tires Batteries Accessories FREE Pick-up & Delivery C & J Cities Service 6th & Wisconsin VI 3-7377 We are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds HAVING A PARTY? 19th & Louisiana VI 3-9631 OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY HONN'S COIN OPERATED LAUNDRY 616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350 FASHION STYLE Need Change? You get correct change every time from our new Automatic Dollar Bill Changer GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844 COIN- OPERATED DRY CLEANING We'll wash, fluff dry,and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time. NEW! TRY IT! ENJOY YOUR CHRISTMAS SHOPPING while we do your laundry! AND LAUNDRY On Dry Cleaning & Laundry Our Machines Are Easy To Operate, Safe, Thorough Now! Save $ $ TRAVEL RESERVATIONS NOW! Make your airline reservations now and be assured of your travel for Christmas vacation. For fast, efficient service call our Mrs. Rose Abels. — Airline and steamship reservations — 746 Mass. FIRST NATIONAL BANK Travel Agency ١٤٠٦/١٤/٢٠٧ VI 3-0152 Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 University Daily Kansan Page 11 SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS TRAVEL IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT at the Malls MAUPINTOUR 711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211 FOR SALE Student having hard time getting rid of gun collection needs buyers for over 35 modern and antique pistols and rifles, 44 magnums, 45 service auto's, 22's. movie cameras, and 16's. believable collection of junk since William Shatz. VI 3-1110. 1-15 Teenage-doll clothes made from original designs. Call VI 2-0749. 1-8 Model airplane engines, new and used. Mornings or evenings. Call VI 12-19 Portable Stereo—AM-FM Radio. Less than one year old. Perfect condition. Call 8:00 to 5:00. VI 3-6532. Home evenings VI 2-0022. Kathryn Pant. 12-19 German Sheepdog pucks, AKC registered Lloyd Brassel, phone KI 2-2559, Brt shelsen. Radios! Radios! AM-FM, stereo multiples, combination at all low discount prices—G. E. AM-FM $31.99; G.E. AM-PLC speaker, rock radio G.E. or Motorola AM radio stones, $19.94 Easy terms at Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, is devoted to campus early January through Signatl on campus exclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not availablv in print, February orders now at the Kansas City office $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Three-fourths carat solitare diamond ring set. Must sell quickly V 2-0680 Hair Dryers! Hair Dryers! All famous brands at low discount prices - Sunbeam, Unisex, Union, University Ronson, and Presto-(15 models) Stoneback's, 929 Mass. 1-9 1000 tires at new low prices! Year-end final reductions on snow and regular shade, new-third size tires. Free installation at Ray Shon Chee's Discount Tire Center, 929 Mass. 1-9 Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivettly. Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service and rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. Call VI 3-3644. tf Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlines of courses; and classes. Formerly known as the Thetus notes. Call Vi I 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50. Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, minimeographed and bound for $42.50 copy. Call V1 7-2910 for free delivery. tf New shipment of Pink typing paper, 500 ream—$85 Lawrence Outlook, 1065 Mass FOR RENT Spring semester; basement apartment available. Call VI 2-0699. Garage available. Call VI 2-0699. Large single room for young man, lines furnished, available spring semester. No drinking or smoking. See first house south of campus, 1616 Indiana. 1-9 Three bedroom furnished house. Inquire V 2-3171, after 6:00 p.m. tf Crescent Heights two bedroom apart- ment. 25th and 12th Floor. Phone VI 2-3711. Graduate men or older undergraduates— Close to campus, ideal study conditions. best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, ill paid. For appointment call 3-8534. Tipton Apartments Single and double rooms Available Now 1328 Ohio VI 3-9474 (We close at 5 p.m. on Christmas Eve & New Year's Eve) BOWLING BILLIARDS PING-PONG THE UNION BUILDING WILL CLOSE AROUND 8 P.M. BUT THE JAYBOWL ENTRANCE ON MISSISSIPPI STREET WILL REMAIN OPEN DURING OUR OPERATING HOURS! FOR THROUGHOUT THE HOLIDAYS WE WILL BE OPEN UNTIL 11 P.M. DROP IN—HAVE FUN. "Four Days—The Historical Record of President Kennedy's Death." This book, published by United Press International and the American Heritage Company, is dedicated on campus early in January through Sigma Delti. It inclusively. Four-color hard cover, 128 pages, coated stock, photographs in color and black and white, text, standard American Heritage format. Not available in books; please contact us yours now at the Kansas newsroom, $2.00. Limited number of copies available. 12-19 Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $5.00 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. Jay Bowl KANSAS UNION House for sale or rent by owner. Three bedrooms, patio, attached garage. Selling price $10.500. Will rent for $108 per month. 1320 East 18th Terrace. VI 3-5903. MISCELLANEOUS Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Drinking, SI1 Ohio. If drinking, SI1 Ohio. Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tt TYPING Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island. VI 3-7485. tf Accurate expert typist would like typing home. Wrapers and those Prompt buttons. Call WI GOOD TYPING CREATES a favorable impression with instructors." For excellent typing of theses and term papers, call Miss Louise Pope, VI 3-1097. tf Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer, fax machine. I 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tr Typing, Reasonable rates, fast service and Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine Bodin Excellent typist for theses and term papers. KU - Contact Mrs. Oxford, VI 2-06373, ftk.ku.edu New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter English degree. Prairie Village, NI IT Experienced typist for theses and term papers Mrs. Fulcher, 103 Miss I.V. 3-10588, tt Mrs. Fulcher, 103 Miss I.V. 3-10588, tt Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1648. Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stand-alone. Phone VI 3-8379. Mrs. Charles Fattl. TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will use theses, term papers and research articles. Involuntate rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Meldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 t Secretary will do typing in home. Fast legal term. Marsha Goff, Y13-2677 BUSINESS SERVICES Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism, Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. Wei 3-3495. t Experienced Tystip. Fast and accurate, experienced in fast and report, Call Mr. Hays at VT 2-0057. Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term paper. New Smith-Corona electric machines, 35 special symbOLS, 35 general service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI-12-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon V13-3057. Dressmaking-alterations. formals and gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $1 Mass. VI 3-5283 Sewing — Alterations — Mending. C a 11 MbMcDougall at VI 2-9451 for application TRANSPORTATION Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass. VI 3-1267. MILIKENLIS SOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines. transcriptions. Office hours—7 a.m. to 10 p.m.—102114 Mass Phone VI 3-5920 HELP WANTED EU3OPEAN JOBS-TRAVEL GRANTS for all students. Lifeguarding, office work, etc. For prospectus, application send $11 Dept. C. ASIS. 22 Avenue de la libere, Luxembourg City, Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 1-10 Riders wanted to Austin, Texas, on Dec. 14. Riders wanted Ellsworth, Room Abdulah Elman. 12-19 WANTED LOST Genius or equivalent for senior EE courses. Write P.O. Box 593. 1-15 One pair glass, Red rim in green plas- tic. Call Donna Tang, ext. 12-19 VI 2-5448. 64 HEY SENIORS DON'T SPEND YOUR VACATION TIME STANDING ON YOUR HEAD, TWIDDLING YOUR THUMBS. PREPARE FOR THE UPCOMING SENIOR CLASS PARTY * SENIOR CLASS PARTY.* DETAILS?—OF COURSE: - JANUARY 10, 1964 - FRIDAY EVENING - ELDRIDGE HOTEL - FORMAL DRESS (SUIT & TIE) - TWO BANDS - GOOD TIMES 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789 Page 12 University Daily Kansan Thursday, Dec. 19, 1963 New Living Group Will House 970 The KU new residence hall approved by the Board of Regents last Sunday will be virtually the same as the other halls at KU except for one thing—its size. It will house 970 students, 300 students larger than Fred Ellsworth Hall. KU's largest residence hall. It was completed last summer. THE HALL WHICH will be completed for the fall semester of 1965 will be built on a T plan. Two wings will run east and west and another will run south. The only difference in the design of the structure will be slight variations in the outside brickwork and design of the entrance. The university is uncertain which sex will be housed in the hall. "IN THEORY it will be for men," Laurence Woodruff, dean of students, said, "but we can use it any way we want to." This leaves open the possibility for it being used for women or for both men and women. "Any one wing can be used separately," Dean Woodruff said. The hall will have common lounge and dining facilities. Like Ellsworth Hall, there will be two cafeteria serving lines, and three elevators will be installed. The dining area will be on the first floor. THE MAIN ENTRANCE will face north, and lounge will be on the second floor. The dormitory office, now located in the basement of Strong, will be moved to one wing on the main floor of the new hall. J. J. Wilson, director of dormitories, said he hoped to get the plans of the $3.8 million building to contractors by the middle of January. He said he hoped to have all bids submitted in time for the February meeting of the Board of Regents. IF THE REGENTS approve bids, construction should begin soon after, Wilson said. The new hall is being financed by $3 million in Federal revenue bonds, and an $800,000 appropriation from the mill tax levy from the Board of Regents. Dean Woodruff said, "There will probably be one resident director and three assistant directors, but we really haven't gotten into that yet." ASKED IF HE anticipated any particular problems, he said, "I scarcely know what to anticipate." Parking for the new hall will be either across the street from the new hall, west of Iowa Street, or east of Stouffer Place, Wilson said. A road will be completed from the parking area of Allen Field House into the Engel Road Residence Hall Area by September, 1965, Wilson said. It is not part of the plans of the new hall but will be financed in another, as yet undetermined manner, Wilson said. Rusk began his meetings with a discussion of the Indonesian-Malaysia problems with Commonwealth Secretary Duncan Sandys. A talk with Foreign Secretary R. A. Butler, the second of Rusk's 24-hour visit here, followed. Systematical Zoologists and the Ecological Society of America on things constructed by animals. Rusk Meets With British About Home's Winter Visit In studying the behavioral work of animals. Prof. Michener said, "For a study to be in detail you have to spend a lot of time studying behavior patterns. But, by looking at the things they build you get a summation of some of their behavioral patterns." Indonesia's pressure on Malaysia, the newly formed British Commonwealth Federation, also played a prominent part in Rusk's meeting with Butler last night, informed sources said. The sources said one of the main topics throughout was the issue of contacts with the Soviet Union. The meetings all were informal and there were no communique. But diplomatic sources described them as cordial. The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Council, which Rusk attended earlier in the week, agreed that diplomatic probes of Soviet intentions should continue. LONDON, —(UPI)—Secretary of State Dean Rusk held a series of meetings with British officials today to prepare for Prime Minister Sir Alec Douglas-Home's visit to Washington in February. Prof. Michener will deliver a talk on "The Nests of Bees," at the symposium. Eutler plans to attend the Geneva disarmament talks when they resume next month and to take the opportunity to meet Soviet Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko there. Britain wants to make sure that its contacts have American backing. U.S. officials said in Paris yesterday that Rusk gave Butler such assurances during the NATO talks. Rusk had a lunch date with the conservative Premier, who met President Johnson briefly after President Kennedy's funeral last month and will come back to Washington Feb. 12 for a two-day round of talks. William W. Hambleton, professor of geology and national director of Geo-study, will deliver a report on the Geo-study program at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Rusk told Butler yesterday he has no objections to such a meeting but does not plan to meet Gromyko himself unless the Geneva talks show signs of progress, which seems unlikely at this point. For Fast Results READ and USE THE WANTADS REGULARLY! Western diplomatic unity was in Prof. Hambleton said the program was for the improvement of programs in geology. Geologist To Report on Program The 1963 convention of the American Association for the Advancement of Science will be held in Cleveland on December 26-30. This will be the 130th meeting of the AAAS. Geo-study is a national program sponsored by the American Geological Institute and founded by the National Science Foundation. "THE PROGRAM began two years ago with a grant of approximately $126,000." Prof. Hambleton said. A PAPER PREPARED by H. B. Latimer, professor emeritus of zoology and Paul G. Roofe, professor of zoology, will be delivered at the convention on "Organ Weights in the Late Larval Tiger Salamander." evidence yesterday when the U.S. British, and French governments delivered simultaneous notes to the Soviet Union defending the allied right to "free and unrestricted access" to West Berlin. THE AAAS WAS founded in 1848 o further the work of scientists and These other issues were being discussed during Rusk's visit, the sources said: mutual cooperation, to improve the effectiveness of science in the promotion of human welfare, and to increase the public understanding of science. CHARLES MICHENER, professor of Entomology, will attend a joint symposium of the Society of Other members of KU's faculty who are attending or will have papers given are Joseph Camin, professor of Entomology, who will deliver a paper on "The Behavior of Parasitic mites and ticks" at a symposium of the National Association of Biology Teachers. It is the world's largest federation of scientific societies with more than 90,000 members and more than 300 affiliated societies. There were approximately 1,800 papers given at last year's convention in Philadelphia. - East-West trade. The United States opposes granting long-term credits to the Russians; Britain wants to do business on this basis. - The multi-lateral nuclear sea force. The United States sees this projected mixed-crew fleet as the best answer to dividing control of NATO's nuclear power. Britain has suggested alternative plans, such as a nuclear air force with crews from different countries. Visiting Architect Holds Discussions Bruce Goff, Bartlesville, Okla., architect and painter, will be a guest speaker here until the Christmas recess Dec. 21. YES WE'LL BE OPEN DURING THE HOLIDAYS He will talk in advanced architectural design classes and conduct day and evening discussion sessions for architecture students and interested visitors. His lectures often are accompanied by background music. Prof. Hambleton will represent the local chapter of Sigma Xi, a national honorary research fraternity. (except for Christmas and New Year's Day) Also available for private Holiday Parties Contact Don — VI 3-1086 GASLIGHT TAVERN AUTO TABLE GLASS TOPS INSTALLED AUTO GLASS SUDDEN SERVICE East End of 9th Street VI 3-4416 Electronic Service TV Color TV Antennae on Hi-fi Stereos Changers Radios Transistors Car Radios - We Service All Makes - RCA Motorola Airline GE Zenith Silvertone Philco Magnavox Coronado Bird TV-Radio Service PHONE VI 3-8855 908 Mass. St. — Lawrence, Kans. —— FRIDAY FLICKS AS USUAL The most revealing life-inspired story ever filmed! KIRK DOUGLAS LUST FOR LIFE with ACADEMY AWARD WINNER ANTHONY QUINN best supporting actor CINEMASCOPE METROCOLOR JAMES DONALD • PAMELA BROWN • EVERETT SLOAMB friday fraser theater ficks 7 & 9:30 35c - PLUS CARTOON * TOMORROW NIGHT DEC.20