Dailu Hansan
61st Year. No. 75
Lawrence, Kansas
Tuesday, Feb. 4, 1964
THE BIRD OF HUNTING
HELP ME—Becky Davis, Prairie Village sophomore urges Diane Gray, Kansas City, Mo, senior to help her with her load of books
in a scene from "The Corn is Green." The University Theatre production starts at 8:15 tomorrow night in Murphy Hall.
NASA Chief Warns Against Budget Cut
WASHINGTON—(UPI) National space chief James E. Webb told Congress today that if it does not provide the full $5.3 billion space budget asked by President Johnson for 1964-65, it will not be possible to land an American on the moon in this decade.
Webb said a $600 million cut by congress in space money last year caused major delays but there is still "a fighting chance" to put a man on the moon by 1970. That was the goal established by President Kennedy and now embraced by President Johnson.
WEBB TESTIFIED at the opening of hearings on the space authorization bill before the House Space Committee.
"If we do not receive the funds which the President has requested, there is nothing left to sacrifice except the national goal itself." Webb said with reference to the man-on-the-moon objective by 1970.
HE SAID NO ONE knows what the Soviets can or will do, but if congress does not want to find Russians on the moon when Americans land, money for the space program must be provided in full.
Webb also said that if the U.S. program is further curtailed or stretched into the next decade, the cost will exceed the original estimate of $20 billion. "It will be several billions more," he said.
The NASA chief said studies by his agency showed that the cost of moon exploration would rise by about $1 billion for each year that a manned landing is delayed.
"A THREE-YEAR delay would cost $3 billion, a six-year delay $6 billion, with no corresponding improvement in the benefits obtained," he told the lawmakers.
Webb said the United States now is at "a turning point" in the space effort.
He said this country has "clearly understood military missile superiority." This, plus "five years of solid civilian accomplishment behind us, including the successful launch last week of the fifth Saturn I, a rocket more powerful than any the Soviet Union is known to possess," makes it "possible and essential to consider not only what we are able to do, but also what it is wise to do, in view of our greatly-increased scientific and technical ability," he said.
Whites Boycott Schools Integrated in Alabama
NOSTASULGA, Ala. — (UPI) — A number of white students today walked out of two rural schools ordered to admit a dozen Negroes by tomorrow, setting the stage for a new crisis between Alabama Gov. George Wallace and the federal government.
A federal judge in Montgomery ordered the 12, barred from attending Tuskegee High School when it was padlocked, transferred to the Notasulga and Shaler high schools.
Wallace, who conferred during the morning with his legal advisers in Montgomery 50 miles away, pledged to resist the new negotiation but did not divulge his strategy.
Dozens of Alabama state troopers—members of units trained in riot control—surrounded the two schools this morning.
"He is keeping abreast of developments." an aide said.
THE NEGROES—six assigned to each school—did not appear.
A spokesman said the troopers, who were on the scene at previous integration attempts and civil rights demonstrations in other sections of Alabama, were on hand to "maintain the peace."
Many white students entered the two schools, located in rural areas of Macon county, and then emerged with their books. Parents said they intended to enroll them in the private Macon Academy.
The Macon County board of education met during the morning, presumably to prepare the transfer papers for the 12 Negroes who found themselves without a school in Tuskegee when it was closed by the
Poll Tax Not Constitutional
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The 24th amendment, barring the poll tax in federal elections, was officially certified today as a part of the Constitution. In a White House ceremony, President Johnson hailed it as a "triumph of liberty over restriction."
The President witnessed the certification by general services administration Bernard L. Boutin. It was said to be the first time a chief executive had attested to the formality connected with an amendment to the Constitution.
The poll tax provision actually went into effect on Jan. 23 when South Dakota became the 38th state to ratify it. Boutin, in certifying its ratification, merely performed a technicality which sends the amendment to the national archives.
Johnson said the amendment reaffirms "a simple but unbreakable theme of this republic—freedom to vote without bars or barriers."
Red China Claims Split Imminent
MOSCOW —(UPI) - New propaganda exchanges between Russia and Communist China today swung attention from ideological differences to border disputes between the two Communist powers.
Peking warned in a statement transmitted abroad by the new China News Agency that there is "unprecedented serious danger of a split" between them.
Moscow, which last year charged that the Chinese made 5,000 border violations in 1962, replied today with
Diplomatic observers here said a break in relations was not expected in the near future, no matter how harsh the language used by Peking.
China also accused the Soviets of provoking border incidents and carrying out "subversive" activities in Sinkiang, the province of China bordering Soviet Central Asia.
The Soviet Journal, Problems of History, said the Amur River and Maritime Province areas, which China charges was taken away by Czarist Russia, was settled by non-Chinese tribes centuries ago.
evidence that territories claimed by Peking in Siberia "never really belonged to China"
Weather
A snowstorm dropped eight inches of wet snow over Western Kansas today, but is expected to leave eastern Kansas fairly dry in its move eastward.
The journal said the area was considered "neutral" by the Manchu
Locally, there is some chance for light rain or snow today and tonight. Through tomorrow it will be partly cloudy to cloudy with the high today in the middle 50's.
rulers of China before it was taken over by the Russians.
Diplomatic observers offered these possible reasons for the new outburst of propaganda from Peking:
- Confidence based on French recognition of Communist China.
- Giving a boost to the Africa tour of Premier Chou En-Lai, which is now coming to an end.
- Hope of taking advantage of the Soviet farm problems and other economic difficulties, which are preoccupying the Kremlin leadership now.
state as too expensive to operate. It was integrated last September and promptly boycotted by its white student body.
To back up its claims that a split is imminent in the ranks of world Communism, Peking said the Soviets broke 343 contracts with Communist China, withdrew 1,390 experts and advisers, and cancelled 257 scientific projects because of the dispute.
WALLACE defied the federal government last fall when Negroes were ordered admitted to public schools in Tuskegee, Birmingham and Mobile. Earlier he stood in the schoolhouse door at the University of Alabama to bar two Negro students but backed down when the late President Kennedv federalized Alabama National Guardsmen and sent them to the campus.
Wallace said he did not intend to make another schoolhouse door stand at Shorter or Nostasulga but said: "We plan to take action. We intend to resist."
The showdown, if it comes, would be at 8 a.m. (CST) tomorrow when the Negroes arrive for class at the two schools.
Justice Department representatives were understood to be in the Montgomery area observing the developments.
Senate Vote Defeats Bill On Tax Relief
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The Senate today narrowly defeated a broadly-backed proposal to include special tax relief for college expenses in the $11.6 billion tax cut bill. The vote was 48 to 45.
The action, upholding a decision of the Senate Finance Committee, was a victory for the Johnson administration, which has pending an omnibus education bill designed to apply a more general remedy to the college education problem.
SEN. ABRAHAM Ribicoff, D-Conn., former Kennedy administration cabinet member, proposed the amendment to provide up to $325 a year in tax credits for the cost of sending a student to college. The revenue loss was estimated at $750 million a year now, rising to $1.3 billion annually by 1970.
Ribicoff won some last minute converts, among them Sen. John Sherman Cooper, R-Ky., who told the senate it "cannot wait always to reach a perfect bill." Most Republicans backed the amendment.
But it was opposed by administration leaders, including Majority Leader Mike Mansfield, D-Mont., and by such education committee members as Sen. Joseph S. Clark, D-Pa. Clark said the education bill should be the vehicle for aid to parents of college students.
THE AFL-CIO ALSO came out today against the plan.
The Union distributed letters to all senators calling the tax credit proposal "very expensive" and of no benefit to low-income families.
The Senate is driving to complete action by Saturday on the tax cut, which would be the biggest in history and $500 more than voted by the House. However, Senate Democratic Leader Mike Mansfield. Mont., indicated today that he felt the debate might run to next Tuesday, the date by which senate leaders had promised the White House they would pass the measure.
THERE HAD BEEN advance prediction by Mansfield and others that the vote on the college aid provision would be very close—and they were right.
Sen. John O. Pastore, D-R.I., supported the proposal but told the senate he had "no illusions" that even if it were adopted by the senate that it would wind up in the final bill. He said it would be killed in the house-senate conference to work out a compromise bill.
A crowd of about 50 white adults gathered across from the grav stucco school building at Notasulga to watch white pupils stream into the building at 8 a.m. this morning. Derogatory remarks about President Johnson's civil rights stand were heard and several newsmen were taunted.
ALABAMA STATE troopers, standing about 10 yards apart, ringed the Notasulga campus. Only students and teachers were permitted to pass.
At nearby Shorter, more than 40 troopers kept newsmen about 500 feet from the school campus.
Col. Al Lingo, director of the state highway patrol, was in Notasulga to direct the troopers.
He said he had another 300 men on standby alert.
Asked if the Negro students would try to enter the schools today, Lingo replied, "I don't know if they will come in today or not. You know the court order says tomorrow is the deadline."
Lingo was asked if he were under orders to prevent the Negro pupils from entering the school.
There were no incidents here or at Shorter when the schools opened.
"No." he replied.
There were indications white students would boycott the school at Shorter. Many pupils walked into the one-story brick building, then emerged with books cradled in their arms.
FOUR SCHOOL BUSES arrived partially filled.
One woman said, "I am going to Tuskegee and put my child in Macon Academy."
Federal Judge Frank M. Johnson ordered the transfers from Tuskegee high school, closed last week because it had been attended only by the 12 Negroes since its integration, to be made "no later than Wednesday."
The doors of the Tuskegee school were locked when the Negroes showed up for classes yesterday. Thirty state troopers stood by the building to "maintain the peace" on Wallace's orders. Crosses had been burned on the lawns of three members of the county education board the night before.
Students Enroll Despite Ordeal
A dejected freshman timidly requested a 10:30 section rather than the assigned 7:30 one five days a week—only to be refused.
A transfer student had difficulty finding the ballroom in the Kansas Union — a well-known location to veteran students.
A senior bemoaned the twenty-four hours he needed to graduate—while the senior beside him bragged about only five more.
All these ordeals were part of registration last week, but 11.415 endured them and successfully enrolled in classes.
This number represents an alltime high for second semester enrollment and a nine per cent increase over second semester last year.
Late enrollments are expected to bring the final total to 11,700, James K. Hitt, Registrar and Director of Admissions, said.
The enrollment includes 10,380 on the Lawrence campus and 1,035 students at the Medical Center in Kansas City.
The present total is 600 below that of last September, representing a mid-year drop of five per cent compared with a 54% semester last year. This mid-year reduction is due to January graduation and scholastic failure.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 4, 1964
Faculty Pay: Realism or Inadequacy
Yesterday, the Senate Ways and Means Committee of the Kansas Legislature approved an across-the-board compromise pay increase of 6.5 per cent for university and college faculties. This was an important but inadequate step toward establishing more realistic pay levels for the dedicated men and women whose job it is to provide the best in higher education for the young people of Kansas.
The reasons for the proposal's inadequacy are numerous, though not readily apparent to the average taxpayer or student.
KU and other institutions of higher learning in Kansas are in constant competition for teachers with the approximately 2,000 other universities, colleges and junior colleges in the United States. In the Big-8, Colorado, Nebraska and Missouri have higher pay scales than KU. Salaries in Big-10 schools average about $2,000 a year more than those paid here. And, to use Harvard as an example of a pace-setter in the field, salaries average 77 per cent higher than at KU. We're obviously not at the bottom of the spectrum but we are a long, long way from the top.
The AAUP also assigns a letter grade to the nation's universities and colleges showing their relative positions on the pay list. Schools such as Harvard are rated "AA", those in the Big-10 generally are "A", KU's Assistant Professors and Instructors are in the "B" classification, while our Associate Professors and Professors languish in the "C" range.
The latest annual salary survey conducted by the American Association of University Professors shows that average college faculty salaries in the nation have increased over the last several years at an annual rate of about 6.5 per cent, the same rate proposed in Kansas now. Although Kansas has increased its faculty salary allowances in each of the last ten years, the usual rate has been about five per cent, was as high as 10 per cent in 1957, but has been only four per cent the last two years. The cumulative effect is that Kansas continues to slip further and further behind the other schools.
To boost our more experienced teachers only to the "B" rank would require a one-year salary increase of 17 per cent, followed by regular annual increases consistent with the national average.
The Board of Regents felt it would take only a normal increase to maintain our present competitive edge in the lower ranks of Assistant Professors and Instructors, but thought it unwise to ask for the expensive jump necessary in the upper ranks. What they decided upon, instead, was to try and close the gap on those schools running only slightly ahead of us. The Regents agreed that a 12 per cent increase for Associate Professors and Professors was reasonable, but wound up asking only for a general increase of 7.5 per
cent. Governor John Anderson dropped that still lower by recommending a boost of only five per cent. Now the Senate Ways and Means Committee has restored enough of the cut to reduce by one-half the gap between our present "C" grade position and the more desirable "B" ranking. Part of the difference would be made up by transferring a portion of the Assistant Professor's and Instructor's increase over to the higher faculty level.
There have been rumors that the present Committee recommendation may be slashed when it reaches the floor of the House later this week. Such action might sound quite sensible to the economy-minded constituents back home this election year and possibly someone could be re-elected on the basis of it, but the resultant effect on Kansas higher education could be disastrous.
Of course, high wages are not the only attraction a university can extend to prospective faculty members. KU can proudly offer a fine retirement program, a tradition of academic freedom, a challengingly intelligent student body, opportunities for research, and so on; but the biggest incentive is still money. Better wages mean better teachers. Better faculties make better schools. Better schools attract modern industries. Industries increase tax revenue, boost the state's economy and reduce the load on the average taxpayer. In the long-run, more money becomes available for more purposes throughout the state.
The supply of teachers with doctorate degrees has fallen far behind the demand, thereby increasing competitive bidding among the various schools. Approximately 40 per cent of today's college teachers have a doctorate; at KU the percentage is nearly 60 per cent, but unless we are able to provide reasonable incomes for our teaching staff that fortunate differential may disappear.
In his budget message in mid-January, Governor Anderson noted that higher education is playing a greater role in Kansas because the number of students in the state is increasing, the percentage of high school graduates seeking a college education is increasing, and the number of college graduates continuing in post-graduate work is increasing. It should be added that the demand for top teaching personnel is also increasing rapidly and the salaries required to lure them are also climbing.
The Committee-recommended increase is a step in the right direction, but the Legislature will have to face the fact that higher education in Kansas will slip further behind without realistic financial support for KU's greatest asset—its superb faculty.
— Larry Schmidt
(Editor's Note: Late yesterday, the Kansas Senate reduced the proposed pay increase for college and university faculties to six per cent.)
Dailüj Hāhsan
University of Kansas student newspaper 111 Flint Hall
UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UNiversity 4-3198, business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Mike Miller Managing Editor
Russ Corbitt, Jackie Helstrom, Willis Henson, Kay Jarvis and Roy Miller, Assistant Managing Editors; Fred Frailey, City Editor; Leta Cathecart, Society Editor; Marshall Caskey, Sports Editor; Charles Corporation, Picture Editor.
Managing Editor
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
**Tom Coffman** Editorial Editor
**Vinay Kothari and Margaret Hughes** Assistant Editorial Editors
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Bob Brooks Business Manager
Joanne Zabornik, Advertising Mgr.; Mike Barnes, National Advertising Mgr.; Walt Webb, Circulation Mgr.; Bob Phinney, Classified Advertising Mgr.; Ken Costich, Promotion Mgr.; Dana Stewart, Merchandising Mgr.
(Editor note: Beginning with this issue the "from the morgue" column will be a regular feature of the Kansan editorial panel in the semester. It is written by penal Kothari,
from the morgue
The English proficiency examination, first given on Saturday, May 14, 1938, was made a requirement for all students graduating after 1940.
This composition test was suggested for graduating students, since some were incapable of composing a well-organized, intelligent piece of writing. It was hoped that the test would serve as an incentive to students to continue writing after they had passed their freshman and sophomore rhetoric courses.
Under that new ruling of 1938, all the graduating students had to pass the test before enrolling for any part of their last 30 hours of course work.
BRANDY'SITING INDUSTRY COMMERCIALS
F.CC REGULATION
©1964 HERBLOCK
THE WASHINGTON POST
"I Surrender, Dear"
Movie Spectaculars Lack Aesthetic Value
It has become increasingly evident that the contemporary "Hollywood" film is suffering from a state of elephantiasis, accompanied by an equally severe aesthetic and artistic atrophy. Faced with decreasing box-office returns as television increased in popularity, the Hollywood film-moguls tried to come up with film fare that would draw people away from their sets.
Since television was small, movies would have to be big. More and more money began to be spent on Size and Quantity: if it were bigger maybe people would think it was better. Wide-screen processes were developed and increased in size until the proportions of cinerama were reached. Stories of an epic nature drew the increased attention of the big studios and producers. Money was eagerly spent on films like "Ben-Hur," "Barabbas," "King of Kings," "Spartacus," ad nauseam.
One would have hoped that we had reached the culmination of this trend with the release of "Cleopatra," which was supposed to be more expensive, more impressive, and more lavish than any picture ever made. But, alas, producer Samuel Bronston promises that "The Fall of the Roman Empire" (from the Gibbon work, no less) will be even more lavish than "Cleopatra."
There seems, unfortunately, every likelihood that this trend toward more sensational and more (superficially) impressive films will continue at least as long as people are willing to pay to see them. And the millions that are spent on publicity each year virtually assure that they will.
More recently there has been an increasing diversity on the subject matter of spectaculars. Though historical material remains the favorite, the story need not take place in ancient times. Thus two of the latest film epics, "The Cardinal" and "It's a Mad, Mad, Mad, World" have a modern setting.
But they fail for the same reasons that their inflated predecessors did. The film-makers have substituted purely commercial values for aesthetic values, magnitude of production for artistic ability and taste.
"It's a Mad, Mad, Mad World" (now playing in Kansas City), though filmed in cinemara and technicolor at a cost of nine or ten million dollars, has little to show for the prodigious effort that went into its making. It is a prime example of too much money poorly spent. What was needed was not an all-star cast, the widest possible screen and three hours of film, but a better script, more sensitive direction and a shorter film capably edited.
Otto Preminger's "The Cardinal" is a better film, but is still not worth the epic treatment it received. Preminger has also spent a considerable amount of money on his film: much advance publicity, an outstanding photographer to film a star cast in color on location in Vienna, Rome, and the United States.
But his script, though certainly conducive to grandiose presentation, has rather banal dialogue and is full of pat little messages. His central character is played by Tom Tryon, who is simply not able to sustain one's concern for three hours.
While one would not expect a film receiving the typical spectacular treatment to be on the same level as, for instance, a Bergman film, it is regrettable that Hollywood continues to pour seemingly unlimited funds into films which lack good scripts and often good direction and which end up hardly distinguishable from their gaudy predecessors.
— Byron Leonard
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When Don decided to enroll at K.U. I felt that in a school of that size education would be a mass production comparable to manufacturing at The Boeing Company where I am employed. If the student got it, fine; if not it was their hard luck. Let me put the record straight now. I was far from right. My daughter told us after she and my wife visited Don at Ellsworth Hall on Parents Day, "That we took a boy to school, but in that short time he had become a man."
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When we received word of his death we started for Ellsworth Hall as soon as we could get a few things taken care of. We were met at Ellsworth Hall by Dean Alderson, in the middle of a cold and bad night. We were shown every courtesy and consideration we could expect from our closest friends.
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The boys in the Hall never showed us anything but respect. A head was never turned to look at us while going about the corridors. The Dean and Hall Director showed a genuine interest in our loss. The sending of flowers and attendance at the funeral by Dean Alderson with several of the residents of the Hall showed us that Don had many loyal friends.
I must say and I speak in behalf of the entire family that we owe Dean Alderson, Mr. & Mrs. Crawford (hall director), Lee Peters (Wing Counselor) and the others of Ellsworth Hall a debt of gratitude that we can never repay. All we can say is thanks for a job well done.
When we returned to get Don's belongings we were again treated with great respect. There was an abundance of offers to pack or help us in any possible way. We were asked and accepted the invitation to eat in the cafeteria with the boys where Don had worked while there.
John H. Spradlin Winfield, Kansas
No Discrimination
In its issue of January 16, the UDK published a letter by Said Sidik in connection with the International Club election of officers. The letter caused a considerable upheaval among the Arab students and made them question the motives behind the writing. Some described the action as denouncing one's nation and traditions. Others attributed the action to the close association of Mr. Sidiki and Miss Karaman, who was running for the vice presidency of said club.
Whatever it is, the letter was a shock and a slap to the dignity of the Arab student.
As most of the Arab students did vote against Miss Karaman, Mr. Sidki describes the action as "more emotional than rational . . . a double discrimination."
The emotions of Mr. Sidki are obvious since he defended the person of his friend and escaped the issues that Miss Karaman stands for. For one thing, she just can't believe how "Arabs do not accept the fact" of existing Israel. The phrase in quotations is her favorite saying. It is not the place here to discuss the Arab-Israel conflict in detail, but Arabs do not tolerate such savings.
Miss Karaman is an Arab who may consider her Arab nationality no less than any other person.
But she is blameless because she is oriented by some Israeli slogans and burdened by responsibilities of her legal nationality—Israeli.
As for the discrimination quoted above, I will say that the ballots were confidential and every member did vote as he or she pleased. Some candidates are to be elected and others are not to be elected. So where is the double discrimination Mr. Sidki is talking about? It is too bad that some candidates are not to be elected, but it is unwise to interpret it as a discrimination—or what is worse, a double one. Ismail Shaltuni
pampered so as not to injure my fragile and impressionable young mind. I should be surrounded with false friends who take on the guise of being my benefactors; for what? Monetary gains. All of these noble endeavors should be done for my protection.
Jordan senior
I think not! Why hide me from the reality of life which I must face? Why surround me with older students to whose will I must succumb and whose actions I must imitate? Will such actions make me a desirable individual and a benefit to our society? I should begin now to get my taste of the true world and also adjust to the fact that most people actually don't care about me.
I am deeply indebted to Sally Sieg and Cheryl Paul for telling me exactly what I am. Now I realize I am unorganized, undisciplined, and unwanted. Alas—no one cares for me. Oh-agony, the pain of being a freshman in Elsworth.
It is a shame that two young ladies (and also the majority of students on campus) should judge the freshman men of Ellsworth by the actions of two individuals. Such uninformed and ungrounded opinions are sick.
Unloved Frosh
Wellington freshman
Herblock and Rayf'
Better I should be coddled and
Jeff Hill
What! I repeat, what! is the meaning of the article "Poor Ole PayF." This attack on the Republican party was very uncalled for. The word conservative seems to have a stigma attached to it, according to what is written in the Daily Kansan. The Kansan has continually published articles attacking men and institutions of the right wing. Every liberal who has an axe to grind seems to be written up in the Kansan.
A good example is the daily use of a Herblock political cartoon. Herblock's very liberal position is obvious. If the student newspaper would like to represent the views of all the students, it should include a few political cartoonists with middle-of-the-road and even conservative viewpoints. Herblock is constantly harping on the threat of the right wing. This becomes tiresome after awhile, even to some of my liberal friends.
The liberals attack the John Birch society for calling people Communists, but awhile back the winner of the campus speech contest used the term Goldwater fascist. What is the difference of calling a person a communist or a fascist? The opposite of a Goldwater-fascist remark is Kennedy-communist.
I feel that the Daily Kansan should show a little more equality of opinion. I have not yet seen one attack against a liberal position in the Kansan. As a starter, let's get rid of Herblock's political cartoons.
(Editor's Note: The Kansan is anxious to have the conservative point of view expressed intelligently. Readers are encouraged to submit articles to the "Comment"
column and letters to the editor.
As for canceling Herblock—sorry.
—TC)
Jerry Leisy Wichita senior
Tuesday, Feb. 4, 1964
Sex Mores
The other night I brought my female "companion" over to my room to show her what it was like. Our relationship had progressed to that stage, one might say. I was promptly notified by my landlady that girls were forbidden in boys' rooms, according to the University Housing rules. But, strange to tell, the "rules" say nothing about boys frequenting the girl's room (where, let me hasten to add, we promptly headed). Now what, pray tell, are little boys and girls going to do in the boy's room that they somehow, magically, would refrain from doing in the girl's room? Well, we all know the answer. It is plain to see that the housing rules are committed to the prevention of excitation, especially of the sexual sort. I propose that these particular rules be changed (for the enhancement of self-expression, of course).
I realize that this is not the world's most pressing problem. In fact, it is quite likely that the world won't come to an end, even if nothing is done about it. This is in contradiction to our young Templinites and Pearsonites (or whoever it was) in their longest-telephone-call exploit and the subsequent, "phoney" controversy that ensued in these columns. Talk about latter-day irrelevancies! However, my concern over the housing rules and their telephone debate have the redeeming element of offering some comment on today's world—mine in the larger aspect of the outmoded mores we are asked to live by and theirs in its own perverted, asinine fashion.
In many countries of the world (e.g. Panama, Algeria, Japan, South Korea, Hungary) the university and its students represent a revolutionary force standing against the ruling elements. But, in Kansas, and the other states, the university has become respectable, reflecting, in a refined way, some of the more sordid aspects of our society. Hence, we have an official sexual morality which emanates out of 19th Century small-town and rural America, and which culminates in a system of mores that should be brought up to date in accordance with what's going on in 1964.
Why are our mores (especially the sexual ones) so far behind the progress being made in the rest of our society? When are we going to refuse to allow small-town, rural America to continue to rule our lives, with its outdated viewpoints? And could it be that Kansas, a real hotbed of small towns and rural areas, is not only the geographical center of the U.S., but also the center of cultural lag?
Name withheld to protect the innocent: my girl.
Makarios Replies To US-British Plan
LONDON — (UPI) — Archbishop Makarios, president of Cyprus, today replied to the United States and Britain on their plan to maintain peace in Cyprus with a 10,000-man NATO force.
Details of the reply were not immediately made public.
ARMED MEMBERS of both communities massed at the trouble spot along the cease-fire line set up last Dec. 28. Crowds assembled behind them in the respective sectors as the British troops rushed in to block any violence.
The answer was turned over to U.S. Ambassador David K. E. Bruce and British Commonwealth Relations Secretary Duncan Sandys by Greek Cypriot Foreign Minister Spyros Kypirianou.
NEW VIOLENCE threatening civil war in Cyprus injected urgency into Makarios' decision today.
A serious outbreak in Nicosia was narrowly averted yesterday when British troops stepped between opposing groups of Greek and Turkish Cypriot policemen. No shots were fired, but observers believed only quick action by the British troops prevented a spark that could have set off the clash which peace-keeping officials fear.
It was generally believed Makarios would reject, or attach strong conditions to, the Anglo-American proposal to station a multinational 10,000-man force in Cyprus to keep the peace between the rival Greek Cypriot and Turkish Cypriot communities. The force would include 2,000 U.S. troops.
Unofficial reports from Paphos, on the southwestern coast of the island, told of new shootings and explosions.
Tension between the communities was rising, creating the fear of another explosion that would shatter the island, invite military intervention by NATO partners Greece and Turkey, and endanger peace in the eastern Mediterranean.
INTER-COMUNAL fighting at Christmas resulted in 200 deaths and led to the influx of 4,000 extra British troops to supervise an enforced cease-fire while efforts were made to find a political settlement.
Earlier thousands of Greek Cypriot students demonstrated against the proposed NATO intervention in the dispute. There was no violence.
In another incident in the capital, five Greek Cypriot policemen tried to cross the cease-fire line, but were stopped and disarmed by Turkish Cypriot police and a British liaison officer.
THREE OF THE Greek Cypriots turned and fled back. When a Turkish Cypriot tried to shoot them, his rifle was quickly knocked from his hands by the British officer.
President Johnson was understood to have urged Makarios to give serious consideration to the Anglo-American proposal for a NATO force. A message from Johnson was delivered yesterday by the U.S. embassy.
Makarios' acceptance of the plan was necessary before the NATO troops could move in. The archbishop, who feared Turkish troops would never leave Cyprus if a NATO force arrived, favored a force responsible to the United Nations Security Council.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Feb. 4, 1964
Boycott Fails To Stop N.Y. Board's Plan
NEW YORK—(UPI)—The Board of Education was pledged today to carry out its school integration plan despite yesterday's boycott that kept one-third of the city's school children out of the classroom and brought threats of more demonstrations to come.
James B. Donovan, board president, and School Superintendent Calvin E. Gross said they would "pursue faithfully" the previously announced plan that integrationists have rejected as "inadequate." The Rev. Martin Galamison, a boycott organizer, said integration leaders would meet shortly to discuss repeats of yesterday's demonstration, possibly Feb. 18 and Feb. 25.
Stanley Lowell, chairman of the City Commission on Human Rights, invited Donovan and Galamison to meet with him Thursday to renew compromise discussions which were broken off last Friday. Galamison and his co-organizer, Bayard Rustin, have sharply criticized Donovan's "refusal to change his position" and Rustin called yesterday for Donovan's dismissal.
One integration leader said the classroom boycott weapon would be employed in every other major city to fight de facto segregation of schools.
In a joint statement Donovan and Gross said they regretted the boycott and felt school children "might better have learned the meaning of human dignity and human rights in their classrooms than in the streets." Yesterday Donovan called the boycott a "fizzle."
The boycott of classes, which was up to 98 per cent effective in predominantly Negro and Puerto Rican districts, was combined with large-scale picketing and mass demonstrations at the board of education, city hall and the governor's office in a protest organizers hailed as being twice as big as last summer's march on Washington. The demonstrations were orderly and there was no violence.
"This is the greatest demonstration in the history of this country," the Rev. Milton Galamison told a crowd of 5,000 which filled a six-lane street in front of the board of education's headquarters in Brooklyn. "Twice as many people took part in this demonstration as marched on Washington."
The school board said 464.362 students were absent from classes yesterday in the nation's largest school system, which has nearly 50 per cent Negro and Puerto Ricans in its student census. Daily absenteeism normally runs 10 per cent, so about 360,000 absences could be attributed to the boycott.
The school board announced last week a plan to desegregate more than 30 schools during the next three years but organizers of yesterday's protest said the board's plan was neither broad nor fast enough. They said other boycotts would be scheduled, possibly for protracted periods, if the school authorities don't move from their present stand.
The boycott was staged to dramatize demands for quick integration of the schools. The system has 168 schools with 90 per cent or more Negro and Puerto Rican students and another 100 where the Negroes and Puerto Ricans number 50 per cent or more.
"The board of education, the superintendent of schools and the entire staff of the New York City public schools have pledged to do everything humanely possible to promote equal education and a better ethnic distribution," Donovan said.
James B. Donovan, president of the school board, said again yesterday that the board would not be moved by pressure tactics and that the three-year plan would be carried out.
"We have published a plan. It is a good plan and we shall pursue it faithfully."
James Farmer, national director of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), said demonstrations similar to the boycott here are planned for every other major city in the country. He said Chicago and Boston head the list.
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Page 3
KU Swimming Coach Calls Team "Best"
Going into this weekend's meet with Washington University of St. Louis and Oklahoma State, KU swimming coach Dick Reamon said he is convinced this year's team is the best ever at KU.
The meet will be at 4 p.m. Friday and Saturday in Robinson Gymnasium.
"These boys," Reason said, "are really going somewhere." The KU swimmers have a 5-0 overall record for the season's competition with a 2-0 record in Big Eight meets.
Coach Reamon said the secret of the swimming team's success lies in its depth of ability.
"All the teams we face," Reasonn said, "have one or two boys in each division who are really good. We have boys, however, who are capable of winning not only first and second, but third and fourth places as well. In a swimming meet, one has to get these third and fourth-place victories in order to get enough points to win."
Coach Reamon said he believes
his team to definitely be in contention for the Big Eight Conference victory.
The University of Oklahoma, Reamon said, "is the conference's defending champion and they have a strong team. Nebraska also is strong. It should come down to a decision between Oklahoma, Nebraska and Kansas for the conference victory."
The team's most recent victories were January 27-28 over Texas A&M and Texas Tech.
When asked about the meet this weekend, Reamon said he thought the meet with Washington University of St. Louis would be "interesting."
"Washington of St. Louis," Reamon said, "had a 9-1 record last year and they beat a number of good teams. This year, Nebraska only beat them 53-42 so the meet with them should be interesting."
Coach Reamon said his team had lost no athletes this year due to eligibility requirements. He said it might be an important factor in the league race if other teams had lost swimmers because of grades.
Charlie Twiss and Tyce Smith each set a new Allen Field House record Saturday of 6-3/4 in the high jump as the KU track team scored 101 points to beat Pittsburg State and Wichita University.
High Jumpers Set New Mark
Twiss, North Kansas City, Mo. senior, and Smith, Cherryvale junior, broke the old mark of 6-7 1/2 held previously by Mark Brady of Oklahoma University and Ron Swanson of KU. It was the third highest indoor jump in Big Eight history.
The Jayhawks scored firsts in all events in the meet except the shot put and mile relay. Doug Schoenwetter of Wichita threw the shot $51-1\frac{1}{2}$ to win that event. Pittsburg State won the mile relay, when KU runners dropped the baton on the final handoff.
Bob Hanson of KU was the only double winner in the meet, winning the 60-yard dash in 6.3 seconds and the 60-yard low hurdles in 7 seconds.
THE EASTERN COLLEGIATE Conference, the largest collegiate athletic conference in the U.S., was organized in 1938. It has a current membership of 133 colleges.
Troubled Jayhawks Hit Mizzou Tonight
The KU basketball team is somewhat the worse for the wear of semester break as it goes into tonight's game with the University of Missouri Tigers.
The team, which was already faced with the problem of replacing Al Correll, whose elegibility had run out after the narrow loss to K-State at Manhattan Saturday night, suffered an additional shock yesterday when it was learned that three other players would be out of action for the remainder of the season due to ineligibility.
The players involved in the eligibility difficulty were Walt Wesley, center, and Wayne Loving and Kerry Bolton, guards.
Westy was high-point man in the K-State game, scoring 32 points. The Missouri team is only of average size, but has exceptional speed and maneuverability. Speed maneuverability have never been the Jayhawks' most notable traits although they have been playing a good team defense.
With the big change in the KU roster, Coach Dick Harp is faced with an almost complete change of line-up for the Missouri game.
Harp is expected to start Harry Gibson and Steve Renko at forwards; George Unseld at center, and Del Lewis and Dave Schichtle at guards.
Schichtle has been sidelined with a broken finger.
Track Meet Tickets On Sale in Field House
"The conference expressed its willingness to negotiate a new contract with the Orange Bowl committee," he added, "although recognizing some members of both groups have long felt a continuing tieup was no longer desirable or to the best interests of either group."
"Relations always have been pleasant and beneficial." Duke said.
Season tickets for Kansas' Indoor Track and Field schedule are now on sale at Allen Field House.
Bowl Break Taken Well By Big Eight
The $2.00 season ticket price represents a 50 per cent saving on the $1.00 per meet general admission price. Grade school, junior high and high school students will be admitted for 50 cents.
By UPI
Big Eight Conference officials and football coaches today took in stride the decision of the Orange Bowl Committee to cancel its 11-year contract with the league.
In Kansas City, Big Eight Commissioner Wayne Duke stressed that the tie was not broken because of a disagreement or lack of mutual respect.
"There is no question that we will be in another bowl," said Gordon Chalmers, Athletic Director at Iowa State.
The Orange Bowl committee voted Monday to sever its tie with the Big Eight and go on the open market for both its New Year's Day football teams.
Coaches at both Big Eight schools in Kansas agreed with Chalmers.
"With the fine caliber of teams in the Big Eight conference, we won't have any trouble getting into a bowl," said Doug Weaver, coach at Kansas State University.
Jack Mitchell, head football coach at the University of Kansas, said the Big Eight champion had been offered a major bowl bid ever since he could remember.
"Personally, I thought it was a fine bowl game and I would have liked to have seen it continued for the Big Eight." Devaney said. "But I also can see some advantages to free lancing."
"I can't think of a year." Mitchell said, "that the Big Eight hasn't had an offer to play in a major bowl. And the conference champion has always been a team capable of playing in any bowl."
Harry Carlson, Athletic Director at the University of Colorado, also predicted Big Eight teams would be invited to other bowls.
He said the Orange Bowl committee decision "opens the door for Big Eight teams to the Cotton Bowl and the Gator Bowl." Carlson added it was entirely possible the conference champion would be invited back to the Orange Bowl.
Nebraska coach Bob Devaney, whose team defeated Auburn 13-7 in the 1964 Orange Bowl game, said he was sorry to hear the Orange Bowl Committee decision.
DEVELOPMENT OF MANAGEMENT IS OUR MOST IMPORTANT FUNCTION
At the 1963 stockholders' meeting, Arjay R. Miller, President of Ford Motor Company, emphasized the Company's far-sighted recruitment program and its accent on developing management talent:
"Obviously, our long-run future will be determined by the development of our management. Here, every one of us-at all levels of supervision-recognizes this as his most important function. Since 1946, the Company has recruited widely varied talent-talent that can be blended to give us the required combination of tight administration and creative scope.
"Under a carefully conceived management development program, we try to recruit the best personnel available, both in training and experience. Once we get them, we have a program for giving them varied opportunities and increasing responsibility. This program is in force in all parts of the Company—in manufacturing, finance, styling, engineering and marketing."
"The program is paying off. We have developed a real depth of management talent in the Company, and we are dedicated to seeing it continued and reinforced. Because of this, I feel not only very fortunate in being associated with this management group, but also very confident of its long-run success. We know our goals and how to achieve them."
Those interested in a career with a future are invited to register at the Placement Office for an interview with Ford Motor Company representatives, who will be on campus soon.
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Arjay R. Miller, President of Ford Motor Company, and Henry Ford II, Chairman of the Board, at 1963 Annual Stockholders' Meeting.
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Arjay R. Miller, President of Ford Motor Company, and Henry Ford II,
Chairman of the Board, at 1963 Annual Stockholders' Meeting
An equal opportunity employer
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 4, 1964
Germans
Few students graduate from KU in three years and even fewer spend a year or more in a foreign country living with a Russian.
One person who is doing both is Carl Beck, a 1961 KU graduate who is spending the year studying in Germany on the Fulbright grant.
Beck spent two summers in school in order to graduate a year early. He majored in German.
When he arrived in Germany, Beck said in a letter to J. A. Burzle, chairman of the German department, "I made two trips to Stuttgart to report in and check on living accommodations. I was really surprised at how well things had been arranged for me.
"This happy experience also occurred right in the middle of the oral part of the German Entrance Exam."
"The Auslandsamt here is very efficient and when I informed them I was from KU as Stipendiat they snapped to attention as if I were an army officer.
"A fantastic mistake turned out to be really the opportunity of a lifetime," he said.
In addition to getting an inexpensive room in the town of Stuttgart, Beck had a mistake turn into an unusual experience.
"When I first arrived, the whole Studentenbeum (student section) was buzzing over the report that in room 1308 an American and a Russian were to live together. Three days later my roommate, Wladimir Terechow, arrived — direct from Moscow!" Beck said.
Beck said he and his Russian roommate got along very well although they disagreed a good part of the time.
"He walked beside me in a very moving silent march, staged by the students, the Monday following the death of President Kennedy. And I celebrated with him and several of his Russian immigrant friends on Russian Constitution Day. I'll begin Russian next semester."
3 Terms for Sheriffs?
TOPEKA — (UPI) — The House State Affairs Committee yesterday approved a proposed Constitutional amendment that would remove the two-term limitation from county sheriffs.
The vote was 15-1 in favor of the amendment after testimony from Rep. R. V. (Tex) Schrewder, R-Ashland, one of the sponsors of the measure.
Shrewder testified a Kansas sheriff hardly has time to fully train himself in law enforcement before his four years are up and he must leave office.
Ignored When You Talk?
A noted publisher in Chicago reports a simple technique of everyday conversation which can pay you real dividends in social and business advancement and works like magic to give you poise, self confidence and greater popularity.
According to this publisher, many people do not realize how much they could influence others simply by what they say and how they say it. Whether in business, at social functions, or even in casual conversations with new acquaintances there are ways to make a good impression every time you talk.
To acquaint the readers of this paper with the easy-tofollow rules for developing skill in everyday conversation, the publishers have printed full details of their interesting self-training method in a new book, "Adventures in Conversation," which will be mailed free to anyone who requests it. No obligation. Send your request to: Conversation, 835 Diversey Parkway, Dept. 3242, Chicago 14, Ill. A postcard will do.
"Buzz" as
Beck said the experience of having a Russian roommate was very enlightening because it proved to him that "oo-existence in its trust form is not only possible but mutually profitable". His roommate is working in research under a professor in Stuttgart and is one of nine exchanges between the Bundesrepublik and the USSR. Terechow does not belong to the Communist Party, he said, because he does not have time. He is in agreement with most of its policies, however, he said.
In discussing his studies in Germany, he said his German courses at KU have helped his advancement in the German language.
"I was able to understand pretty well all of the lectures provided by the Fulbright Commission on the boat but my ability to express myself was quite primitive."
Beck said he hopes to further his cultural education by hitchhiking from Berlin to Norway, Sweden and Denmark in March. In April he intends to study in France.
"I have decided to do that instead of a mad trip through the rest of Europe because I've found that when one doesn't know the language or much of the cultural background of
Student Leader Cites Weakness
A Campus Crusade for Christ representative, addressing a leadership prayer breakfast here Sunday, said spiritual weakness is the cause of many of today's problems.
He was Swede Anderson, who spoke to 400 student leaders from KU and other universities.
Other speakers were Gov. John Anderson Jr.; Rep. William H. Avery; and Merle Gates, state chairman of the Collegiate Young Republicans.
Avery is an announced candidate for the Kansas governorship.
The breakfast was sponsored by the State Student Leadership Committee headed by Reuben McCornack. Abilene senior and KU student body president.
Alum Rooms With Russian
The meeting is a collegiate counterpart of the presidential and governor's prayer breakfasts, McCornack said.
a country, he could get about as much out of reading a book or seeing a film as rushing through as a camera-crazy tourist. I think I'd make better use of my time attempting a deeper stab in the French culture."
in Europe. He wants to study there but said he may come back to the United States.
Beck is planning to enter medical school and hopes to start his studies
He said although he has had a relatively easy time since he arrived, he has had trouble with the language and the hundreds of new customs. Many times he was looked down upon because of his different
manner of dress and strange way of pronouncing German. he said. He also said he was lonely.
"Moreover, I consider myself emotionally well-prepared to handle such foreign experience. I can truthfully say that I'm happy to be here and wouldn't trade it for anything," he said.
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Page 7
Students Jam Bookstore As Classes Start Again
Oooh!
Ugh!
These are two common cries heard from students during the first week of second semester classes.
Many of the cries come from students returning from "pud" courses of first semester which just had an unexpected change in instructors
If there is one place on campus where the cries of anguish may be heard the loudest and the longest, it is the Kansas Union Book Store.
Beginning with enrollment, students jam their way along the shelves and counters eager to get a fresh start on the new term. New clothes, bought during semester break, suddenly become wrinkled and look like they just came off the wash line.
the wash line.
James H. Stoner, director of the bookstore, said persons have fainted during the press of buying books.
"We have had persons pass out or faint," Stoner said, "but, we have never had anyone physically injured during the rush."
Aside from the usual rush on books, Stoner said spiral notebooks claim second spot in market rankings.
"We estimate the number of notebooks by finding out the number of students who have enrolled for the semester, and then assign so many notebooks per student." Stoner said
To save the student from any temptation of stealing and to eliminate the embarrassment of being accused of "borrowing", the store has tables outside where personal belongings (which are duplicated on the shelves inside) may be checked.
With this "check point," entanglements inside are eliminated, but a new one has been created outside. The hall is jammed with persons either trying to get in the store or trying to retrieve the articles which they had previously checked at the counters.
It is surprising how some people can remain calm under the constant harassment. They look like they were born and have lived in a subway their entire life.
The bookstore reports it does 60% of the year's business during the fall and mid semester enrollment periods. For these "hectic" days it hires from 30 to 35 extra persons.
"Actually, the rush is greatest during the fall enrollment." Stoner says. "There are usually less students coming in second semester."
Now one sees that the student's individual crisis does not begin with classes alone.
She Won't Come Home
THE HAGUE, Netherlands—(UPI)
—Princes Irene of the Netherlands,
the blonde whose conversion to Roman Catholicism and reported love for a Spanish nobleman touched off a political crisis here, defied her parents today by failing to return home.
ents today by hanning
A special plane sent to Barcelona to pick up the princess returned to the Hague today without her.
"In the name of the Lord, what has happened now?" asked an official court spokesman when he was informed that the green-eyed princess was not aboard the plane when it landed at Soesterberg airport.
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KU Given $841,107 In Grants, Research
The University of Kansas received $841,107 in grants, research contracts and research-related training programs during October, November, and December, William J. Argersinger, associate dean of faculties for research, announced today.
"In the first three months of the fiscal year beginning July 1, KU received $824,850 for research, making the total nearly $1.7 million for the six months period."
The largest grant, $279,098 from the U.S. Public Health Service, is the first of seven which will total nearly $2 million to support research in the area of communication disorders of mentally retarded children.
Other grants will make possible research in chemistry, comparative biochemistry and physiology, entomology, mathematics, natural history, pharmaceutical chemistry, and psychology. KU also has received grants for summer institutes in mathematics and physics for college teachers, science and math camps and a metallurgy and materials engineering camp for high school students, and training programs for students in molecular taxonomy, communication disorders, and rehabilitation.
Phi Psi's Break Ground For New 80-man House
Phi Kappa Psi fraternity broke ground yesterday for its new $340,000 chapter house at 1602 West 15th St.
The new 80-man red brick colonial style house is being constructed on an 180-ft. tract between the KU Nuclear Reactor Center and Pi Beta Phi sorority house. The project is to be completed by September.
Participating in the groundbreaking ceremony were W. Clarke Wescoe, Chancellor; Donald K. Alderman, Dean of Men; Thomas M. Higgins, Kansas City alumnus; Phog Allen, Lawrence alumnus; Greg Turner, Seattle, Washington senior and chapter president, and E. L. Winn, Sr., Shawnee Mission alumnus. Making remarks were Larry Winn Jr., Kansas City alumnus, Chancellor Wescoe, Dean Alderson, and Higgins.
All members of the Phi-Kappa Psi present broke ground for the new chapter house at the end of the formal ceremony.
Included in the attendance of about 100 persons were members of the specially invited sororities Delta Delta Delta and Pi Beta Phi. Pi Beta Phi is the fraternity's new
neighbor and Delta Delta Delta is the Phi Psi's partner in this year's Rock Chalk.
The rooms of the new house will have built-in drawers and wardrobes. The interior walls will be of concrete block construction. Members of the fraternity will sleep in sleeping porches. The 3-story and basement house will face toward the south and will be located well back from 15th Street.
★★
Wescoe a Token Donor
W. Clarke Wescoe, chancellor, donated five dollars yesterday to the Phi Kappa Psi building fund at the ground breaking ceremony for the new chapter house.
Wescoe said even though he is not a Phi Psi alum, he still wished to make a small donation.
OUTFIELDER DON GRATE OF the Minneapolis Millers (American Association) threw a baseball a record 445 feet 11 inch at Minneapolis Metropolitan Stadium, Aug. 27, 1956.
---
Tom Huck sought scientific excitement
THE CENTER
He's finding it at Western Electric
Ohio University conferred a B.S.E.E. degree on C. T. Huck in 1956. Tom knew of Western Electric's history of manufacturing development. He realized, too, that our personnel development program was expanding to meet tomorrow's demands.
After graduation, Tom immediately began to work on the development of electronic switching systems. Then, in 1958, Tom went to the Beil Telephone Laboratories on a temporary assignment to help in the advancement of our national military capabilities. At their Whippany, New Jersey, labs, Tom worked with the Western Electric development team on computer circuitry for the Nike Zeus guidance system. Tom then moved on to a new assignment at WE's Columbus, Ohio, Works. There, Tom is working on the development of testing circuitry for the memory phase of electronic switching systems.
This constant challenge of the totally new, combined with advanced training and education opportunities, make a Western Electric career enjoyable, stimulating and fruitful. Thousands of young men will realize this in the next few years. How about you?
If responsibility and the challenge of the future appeal to you, and you have the qualifications we seek, talk with us. Opportunities for fast-moving careers exist now for electrical, mechanical and industrial engineers, and also for physical science, liberal arts and business majors. For more detailed information, get your copy of the Western Electric Career Opportunities booklet from your Placement Officer. Or write: Western Electric Company, Room 6405, 222 Broadway, New York 38, N. Y. And be sure to arrange for a personal interview when the Bell System recruiting team visits your campus.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday. Feb. 4. 1964
D.C. Voting Rights May Mean Self-Rule
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—The city of Washington, long regarded as a political stepchild of the federal government, takes a step this year toward becoming one of the family.
For the first time since 1800, residents of the District of Columbia, the federally-administered enclave which comprises Washington, will be allowed to vote in a presidential election.
How it votes is not likely to have much effect on the November election. It will have only three electoral votes out of a total of 540. But many citizens of the nation's capital regard this as a victory.
Their fight to get the vote has strung out over many years. It finally ended in 1961 when ratification of an enfranchising constitutional amendment was completed. But the November election will be the first chance District citizens have to exercise their new right.
AMONG THOSE WHO have championed voting rights for the city are civil rights groups. Negroes make up about 57 per cent of the capital's population of close to 792,000, making Washington the only city of its size in the country to have a Negro majority.
To the civil rights forces and other District residents, winning the right to vote was a milestone in a campaign to win many of the rights citizens of the 50 states take for granted.
The ultimate goal of this campaign is self-government. The District of Columbia is now governed by Congress. It has no congressional representatives of its own and is administered by three commissioners appointed by the president.
Through the year, the fight for voting rights and for self-government were closely intertwined. The coming election, in this perspective, is to some persons a victory over a bloc of southern congressmen who so far have stifled in committee the District's attempts for home rule.
Despite a campaign for voter registration, the early turnout fell below expectations. On Jan. 2, the first day, only 1.552 out of some 509,000 potential voters signed up to vote in the May primaries and the fall presidential election.
The small turnout somewhat tempered the victory for the civil rights groups. They had charged that registration procedures were inadequate and had predicted the available registration facilities would be swamped.
JULIUS HOBSON, local leader of the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), one of the most militant groups in the District, admitted the facilities were handling the load easily. But, he said, he was "very unhappy with the community because they were not responding."
Election officials were not as concerned. They tended to attribute the lack of an initial rush to human nature.
Daniel Knoll, election board secretary, said he expected about 250,000 persons to be registered by November. The number is not expected to be higher because some District citizens vote in their home states.
Teaching Interviews; Feb. 4. La Puente. Calif.; Long Beach. Calif.; Chevonne. Wyo. Emporia. Feb. 6. St. Louis. Mo. Grandiora, Calf. Make appointment in 117 Bath.
Foreign Students: International Festi-
tival in Kansas. Also sign up today.
In people-to-People office, Kansas Union
to Topeka and the State Legislature.
Official Bulletin
4 FERRUARY. 1964
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Channel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Chapel, 1910 Straford Rd.
A.S.C., 7 t. Sunflower Room, Kansas
U.S.A.
Union.
New Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m. St. Law-
borough, 1957, Stetford, Rd.
Union
New Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m. St. Law-
ington
Continued Inquiry Forum, 8 p.m. St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Strattford Rd.
Western Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m., St.
Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Rd. 13th.
Incl.
Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
TOMORROW
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m.
Liverpool, England; 6310, Stanford Rd.
Catholic Hall, Chapel 10 p. St.
Lakehead Church, 10 Stratford Rd.
Timely Topics, 7 p.m. St. Lawrence
Time, 7 p.m.
Cegler, 1915 Stratford Rd.
Newman Executive Council, 9 p.m., St
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
OAS Meets To Consider Canal Zone
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The Organization of American States (OAS) meets today to consider Panamanian charges that the United States committed aggression during last month's riots in the Canal Zone.
Diplomatic sources said the OAS council probably would set up a committee to investigate the charges brought by Panama after mediation efforts to settle the dispute failed. All members of the OAS were invited to the meeting except the United States and Panama.
In making its charges, Panama also asked that the peace-keeping provisions of the Mutual Defense Treaty of Rio de Janeiro be invoked. The treaty calls for economic and military sanctions against countries that have been found guilty of aggression.
Only Chile out of the 21-member nations was expected to abstain from the voting. It has indicated that Chile does not feel that the situation is serious enough to invoke provisions of the Rio treaty.
Panama has indicated that if the OAS fails to act, the dispute over the vital waterway will be taken to the United Nations.
WASHINGTON — (UPI) The first Americans on the moon will land standing up.
1969 Moon Astronauts Will Land Standing Up
Through smallish triangular windows, the two Apollo astronauts will be able to see a bit of what's below them.
But in feeling their way down to a safe landing they'll need what every good helicopter pilot has a lot of—ability to fly "by the seat of the pants."
If first contact with the lunar surface shows it to be soft or otherwise dangerous, the astronauts will have about two minutes of hovering time to find a better spot in an area of about 10 miles.
If they can't find one, they'll have to beat it back to where they came from.
Originally it was planned that the Lem pilots would ride down to the moon strapped in seats from which they could look out upon space through large square windows. This was bad both from weight and visibility standpoints. Sitting down, the pilots wouldn't get much of a look at what they were heading for.
This is the way Dr. Wernher von Braun described the Apollo Lunar landing maneuver to reporters at an informal lunch gathering yesterday.
Von Braun is chief of the Marshall space flight center, Huntsville. Ala., which is developing the giant rockets for America's Apollo moon project. He disclosed that major changes have been made in design of the lunar excursion module (Lem) to save weight and give the pilots more visibility.
Lem is the little capsule in which two astronauts will descend to the lunar surface—hopefully in early 1969—from an Apollo spacecraft in orbit 100 miles above the moon.
Instead of sitting, the astronauts will stand, supported by slings which will help absorb any shock in landing. They will be closer to their windows, which thus can be made smaller.
Elimination of the seats, along with rejiggering of Lem's interior arrangements thus made possible, will cut the landing capsule's weight by a ton or so.
Lem's descent rocket will enable it to hover briefly. Each pilot will be able to see one of the craft's extended landing legs. If a leg sinks on contact, the astronaut in command will gun the rocket engine and pull up for a new try.
If the exhaust of the descent rocket kicks up a lot of dust, the man at the controls will be in the fix of a helicopter pilot trying to ease down on dry snow whipped into an artificial blizzard by the rotors. He will have to feel his way "by the seat of his pants."
If they are unable to find a landing site within two minutes, the Apollo pilots will have to give up and call into play the capsule's lunar take-off rocket. This will hoist them back into orbit around the moon.
There, after a rendezvous and docking maneuver, they will reenter the Apollo command ship and fly back to earth.
Rock Chalk Blocs To Any Group of 20
Bloc tickets for Rock Chalk Revue will be available to any group of twenty of more students this year, John Pound, Fredonia junior and assistant sales manager, said last night.
Ticket blocs will go on sale at 7:00 p.m. February 12 in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union. One representative of each group that wishes to purchase a bloc must be present.
Numbers will be placed in a hat. Each representative will draw a number, those drawing the lowest number will have first priority.
The new plan also provides the Rock Chalk Revue's sales staff with the assurance that their tickets will be sold.
Rehearsals for the Revue started this week in the houses of the participating fraternities and sororities. The first rehearsal in Hoch Auditorium will be February 12.
Reward For Record
FORT DODGE, IOWA-(UPI)— Chester Evans, 59, received his 300th conviction for intoxication yesterday.
Police Court Judge Herbert Bennett leafed through Evan's arrest records dating back to 1934.
"I'm sorry I can't offer congratulations," the judge said, "But I can offer you 30 days."
FOUR PHILADELPHIA ATHLETICS pinch-hitters hit safely in the ninth inning of a game against the Detroit Tigers in September, 1940.
Miller and Stephenson scholarship halls had earlier made reservations at the club for a party in May. Miller Hall residents cancelled their reservations when they learn of the club's restrictive policy.
Plaza Club Policy Under Examination
LONDON — (UPI) — Weekend golfer Tom Hayward, 59, is suing Dr. Ian Moncrieff Cudwen, charging that the doctor's alleged negligence in giving anti-gout injections ruined the grip on his left hand and made it impossible for him to hold a golf club.
The Plaza Club's restrictive policy was brought to public attention three weeks ago when Plaza manager Marvin Maddox informed Miller Hall that three Negro girls in the integrated women's scholarship hall would not be permitted to use the swimming pool.
Gout Calls The Shots
Lawrence civil rights organizations are continuing efforts toward changing the Plaza Club's policy restricting the use of its swimming pool to white persons.
Richard Dyson, Associate professor of law and head of the Lawrence Civil Liberties Union, said the local chapter is examining the restrictive policy of the Plaza Club, a private club formerly known as the Fire Bird Club.
Three weeks ago, the Lawrence Human Relations Commission formed a special committee to meet with the Plaza Club's management to see if the club would change its restrictive policy.
N
William Binns, clinical psychologist for the KU Health Service and chairman of the commission, said the results of those meetings will be announced when the commission meets Wednesday night.
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University Daily Kansan
Page 9
Next Door Neighbor Gets Mummy, Ashes
CAMDENTON, Mo.—(UPI)—When retired undertaker John Hollihan died about three weeks ago he willed his dilapidated house, several caskets, a tomb stone, a skeleton, a mummy and a box of ashes to a friend.
"Then, in the garage, I found a pine casket under a pile of junk. It was nailed shut, So I opened it, and there was this body wrapped in a rubber sheet. I decided then I'd better open the steel casket that was closed. I found the skeleton in that one."
Houlihan, 71, died Jan. 22 in a St. Louis hospital following a long illness. He named Edward Thibeault, 64, the sole heir. Thibeaut was Houlihan's neighbor and only companion during the past year.
The third casket was found beneath the eaves of the three-room house. Houlihan used it to catch rain water. An unmarked tomb stone served as the front step to the house he had lived in for 16 years.
At first, Thibeault was happy with his inheritance. He hoped to rent the frame house near this Ozark Mountain community and was cleaning out the unkempt home Sunday when he discovered the remainder of his inheritance—the skeleton, the mummy and the ashes.
Today, the friend wasn't sure he liked what he got, and authorities were investigating the skeleton, the mummy and what may be human ashes.
"I found two steel vaults in the yard," Thibaeult said, "but didn't pay much attention to them. Houlihan had told me he had been an undertaker before he came here."
"I guess you could say the place is kind of creepy," Thibeault said. "I still can't believe it."
A preliminary examination was conducted by Dr. Ted Garrison, deputy coroner of Camden County.
Garrison at first speculated that the skeleton, the mummy or the ashes may have been the remains of Houlihan's wife, Emily, who died in 1954 at a state mental hospital in Fulton, Mo.
A later check of records, however, revealed that Mrs. Houlihan was buried in Calvary Cemetery in Kansas, City, Mo.
Garrison said that soon after it was learned Mrs. Houlihan was buried in Kansas City, he received a telephone call from a man who claimed he knew Houlihan about 25 years ago.
"The man said Houlihan kept a cadaver at the funeral home he
The military careers of twelve KUROTC men began Wednesday when they were commissioned. Most of them are already on their way to distant lands and seas.
ROTC Men Commissioned
One other man must wait for word on his physical examination before being commissioned. All have completed requirements for a bachelor's degree.
The men and destinations are:
Army—William J. Emerson, Bartville, Okla.; R. Dale MacCallum, Kansas City, and John D. Ragan, Lawrence. These men are en route to the Aberdeen Proving Grounds, Md., to train in ordinance. Jerome M. Mosier, Colby, will remain here to study law.
Air Force—Dee D. Brecheisen, Eudora, who was honored as a "distinguished graduate" in both academic and military subjects; James L. Hayes, Martin City, Mo., and David G. Vincent, Wichita, will begin pilot training. David A. Kirkman, Tulsa, Okla., has not yet been assigned.
Marines—Charles O. Burke, Wichita, studied at KU in the Navy Science Enlisted Education Program which sponsors study in the physical sciences. Burke is waiting the results of his physical examination.
Navy—Thomas O. Pugh, Kansas City, Mo., and Ronald L. Lindsay, Muncie, are en route to Pensacola, Fla., to enter the Navy school for pilots. John R. Riley, already in the Navy, has gone to the nuclear power unit at Mare Island, Calif. Jerry A. Wiens, Hutchinson, has been assigned to the U.S.S. DuPont, now in the Mediterranean.
"We're working on the theory now that the cadaver and the mummy are one and the same," Garrison added.
operated in Kansas City," the deputy coroner said. "He said Houlihan would show it to his friends.
He said a newspaper dated 1942 was found in the casket with the mummified body of a man, which, Garrison said, seemed to substantiate his theory.
"We're not sure about the ashes yet," Garrison said. "They could be the remains of one or maybe more persons."
In any case, the skeleton, the mummy and the ashes were sent to the pathology department of the University of Missouri for examination.
Thibeault said Houlihan once told him he had cremated a body while working as an undertaker and was holding the ashes until he received payment for the service.
"I thought he was kidding," Thibault said. "I guess he wasn't kidding about a lot of things."
The Fifth Seminar on Higher Education in the Americas opened here Saturday. This is the second consecutive year the seminar has been held at KU.
Latin Educators To Hold Forum On Education
Twenty-one participants, representing 12 Latin American universities, and guest speakers from the United States will attend the six weeks' seminar.
The Latin American representatives will meet each morning from 9:00 until noon to hear American speakers discuss the various problems and challenges facing higher education in Latin America. The first series of lectures will cover university organization in the United States and Latin America.
Dean George R. Waggoner of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences is the director of the seminar. He is assisted by Dr. John Augelli, director of the Center of Latin American Studies, and Carl Deal of Universities Libraries.
In past years the Latin American seminars have been held at the University of Colorado and the University of Chicago.
The seminar is sponsored by the United States Department of State and the Conference Board of Associated Research Councils. KU participants were selected by the sponsoring agencies in cooperation with the American ambassadors in the represented countries.
A bill introduced at the last All Student Council meeting concerning delegates to student conferences will be debated at the ASC meeting tonight.
ASC to Consider Conference Bill
The bill would provide for an orientation of all delegates to student conferences and for a mechanism through which delegates would be elected to these conferences, Bob Stewart, Bartlesville, Okla., junior said.
That resolution was defeated then. A resolution on "stop week" would have to be in the form of a request to the Faculty Senate, which must approve the move before it can go into effect.
In addition, a new resolution concerning a "stop week" will be introduced by Stewart and Dick King, Kansas City sophomore.
This "stop week" resolution would require class attendance in the week before finals but no tests would be given. A "stop week" proposal introduced at the last council meeting suggested a program of no classes, but only review sessions for students who wished to attend.
JOHN GIBSON CLARKSON, ADMITTED to the Baseball of Fame in 1963, finished 63 of the 70 games he started for Chicago of the National League in 1885, winning 53 and losing 16.
Minneapolis Symphony to Play Saturday
The Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra, directed by Stanislaw Skrowaczewski, will perform here at 8:20 p.m., Saturday, in Hoch Auditorium.
The program will include Brahms' "Variations of a Theme by Haydn", Piston's "Symphony No. 7", "Tone Poem" and "Don Juan" by Strauss, and "An American in Paris" by Gershwin.
The Minneapolis Symphony, from the University of Minnesota, the eighth major orchestra established in the United States, is now in its 60th season.
Skrowacezwski, a 39-year-old, Polish-born conductor has conducted other major orchestras in the United States and Europe. In 1956 he was awarded first prize in an international competition for conductors in Rome.
Tickets are available at the Murphy Hall Box Office and at the Bell Music Company. Students may present their identification cards at the door for free admission.
here is a book
that is
teaching us
how to reach out
for intelligent
ideas
SCIENCE
AND HEALTH
with
Key to the
Scriptures
By Mary Butler Young
with
Key to the
Scriptures
by
Thomas Richardson
Ashwood Edition
P.O. 14
Like most of us, you probably feel pressured at times with the demands made on you for original thinking, — for fresh ideas that will lift your work above the commonplace. Through the study of this book, Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures by Mary Baker Eddy, we are learning how to turn to God for the intelligent ideas we need. You can do this, too.
We invite you to come to our meetings and to hear how we are working out our problems through applying the truths of Christian Science.
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE ORGANIZATION
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS
Meeting time: 7:30 p.m. Thursday
Meeting place: Danforth Chapel
Science and Health is available at all
Christian Science Reading Rooms and
college bookstores. Paperback Edition $1.95.
The concert is only one of the University's current musical events. The Vlach String quartet performed last night in Swarholt Recital Hall as part of the University's Chamber Music series.
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The quartet, now making its first American tour, played compositions by Beethoven, Janacek, and Dvorak.
Another concert, by Karel Blaas,
volist, will be presented at 8:00 p.m.
tomorrow in Swarthout Recital Hall.
Mr. Blaas, a graduate of the Eastman School of Music, was formerly violist in the Modern Art Quartet
of Rochester and staff violinist of radio station WHAM there. He has been a faculty member here since 1949.
Mr. Blaas will play Brahms' "Sonata in F minor", "Duo for Violin and Viola" by Heitor Villa-Lobos, and "Kleines Konzert" by Alfred Uhl.
He will be assisted by Richard Angueletti at the piano, Theodore Johnson, violinist and Don Scheid, clarinetist.
There will be no charge for the recital.
aileen.
THE
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THE Jay SHOPPE
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ape
THE Jay SHOPPE Downtown 835 Mass
Page 10
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 4, 1964
KU's Melting Pot Meets In Versatile Hawk's Nest
By Leta Cathcart
"Why don't you bid two spades? We could've won if you had When did you learn to plav bridge anyway? Yesterday?"
"But that assignment can't be due tomorrow. I have two others that I haven't even started for tomorrow. When did all this happen, anyway?"
Such conversations are sandwiched in and shouted over "Long Tall Texan" and "A Hundred Miles" at the Hawk's Nest—a place where students go when they have nothing else to do or so much to do they don't know where to start.
IT'S PROBABLY the first place freshmen become acquainted with after arriving at KU.
People-watchers find a gold mine in the Hawk's Nest. Every type of student goes there at one time or another. If the peoplewatcher is persistent enough, eventually he will observe a cross-section of the intellectual, the playboy, the man-hunter, the farm boy and the eternal bridge player.
The art student can be seen with sketch pad under one arm and tackle box clutched in the other hand, wandering through a maze of people as he contemplates the murals of the Big Eight mascots which line the walls.
THE PSYCHOLOGY major studies the group (or mob, whichever way he looks at it) of students who gather in the Hawk's Nest.
The journalism major looks for a possible news story.
The drama student might try to analyze the emotions and attitudes of the bridge players.
A few of the more industrious students try studying in one of the booths. Incredible powers of concentration are needed to shut out the demands for "hamburger and fries" shouted over the intercom, the blaring music and the cacophony of talking students.
A depressed student can sit in one of the relatively quiet corners smoke a cigarette and ponder the fly on the table top.
YET THE Hawk's Nest is one of the few places on campus where a student can relax between classes.
Some of the more liberal professors even hold class there.
A professor, coffee cup in one hand, the other illustrating a point, teaches in the smoke-filled haze. His students, some intent, others not so intent, drink coffee and discuss ideas to change the world.
The Hawk's Nest is a place for fun, a place for discussion, a place for thought and even perhaps, a place for learning.
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Heinrich Stammler, professor and chairman of the Slavic languages and literatures department, has received a Ford Foundation grant to complete his study of the Russian writer, V.V. Rozanoz. His research will be done in Munich and Vienna, as well as at KU.
Next Month Say "FILL'ER UP"!
Two KU professors who specialize in Slavic and Soviet area studies have received grants to conduct research abroad in the second semester.
Harry Shaffer, assistant professor of economics, will study "managerial incentives and enterprise in East European countries," as Radio Free Europe's first visiting research professor. His work will be based in Munich.
You can with the help of a Student Checking Account. Enables you to control spending and budget expense. Bank money doesn't get lost, misplaced or stolen.
Two Professors Receive Grants Study Abroad
Both Stammler and Shaffer have been granted leaves of absence.
Stammler, who joined the KU faculty in 1960 as associate professor of Russian, has been working for five years on a critical study of the Russian writer, who lived from 1856-1919.
Open a Student Checking Account this week.
In 1963 a book by Stammler on Rozanov was printed in Germany. He hopes to use his research grant this year to round out his studies of the writer.
1ST FIRST NATIONAL BANK or Lawrence
Shaffer, a KU faculty member since 1956, began his East European study this summer. His research work was conducted under a KU grant at Stanford University's Hoover Library.
Shaffer is the author of an earlier study on managerial incentives in the Soviet Union. Titled "What Price Economic Reforms: Ills and Remedies," it was published by the United States Information Agency in its May-June (1963) issue of Problems of Communism.
FOUR NEW YORK METS PITCHERS lost to every other team in the National League in 1963.
They are: Humayun Ali Mirza, Khairabad, India, junior, president; Dhulipala M. Rao, Secunderabad, India, graduate, vice-president; Mrs. Sathyanarayan Rao, Hyderabad, India, sophomore, secretary; and Azizullah Qureshi, Hyderabad, India, sophomore, treasurer.
Officers of India Club for the spring semester were elected January 31.
India Club Elects Officers for Spring
STUDY IN SOUTHERN FRANCE
An undergraduate liberal-arts year in Aix-en-Provence
FRENCH LANGUAGE
& LITERATURE
EUROPEAN STUDIES
ART & ART HISTORY
MEDITERRANEAN STUDIES
Students live in French homes.
Institute students enrolled at the University of Aix-Marseille, founded in 1409.
Classes in English and French satisfying American curriculum requirements.
Tuition, trans-Atlantic fares,
room and board, about $1,850.
INSTITUTE FOR AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES
2 bis, rue du Bon Pasteur AIX-EN-PROVENCE, France
Coming!
Feb. 15
GRANADA
WALT DISNEY
THE MICADVENIURES OF
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JONES
TECHNICOLOR
TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX PRESENTS
doris day
james garner
polly bergen .
AN ARNON ROSENBERG
MARTIN MELCHER PRODUCTION
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CINEMASCOPE COLOR BY DLUXE
STARTS
SATURDAY
Granada
1
What Bette Davis does to Bette Davis and to Karl Malden and Peter Lawford in "DEAD RINGER" is something people will never forget!
BETTE DAVIS is in the Shock Sensation of 1964!
Varsity
THEATRE ... Telephone V13-1065
Tomorrow!
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Starts
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Admission: 90c and 50c
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Adults 90c
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Expect the unexpected...
Charade
A STANLEY DONEN Production
Cary Audrey
Grant Hepburn
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7:00 & 9:15
TECHNICOLOR'
Adults 90c
Children 50c
Granada
TREATRE...Telephone W3-6452
Granada
THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-6000
M.G.M presents
PAUL NEWMAN
IN THE BOLD NEW LOOK IN THRILLERS!
THE PRIZE
M.G.M presents PAUL NEWMAN
IN THE BOLD NEW LOOK IN THRILLERS!
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Elke Somner
Edward G. Robinson
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Coming Soon
VARSITY
-Classified Ads-
FOR SALE
Engineers. I have taken in 3 slide-rules
Cali "Honest" John, VI 3-110, NOW 2-1
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People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VI 3-14-21
Triumph Motorcycle, good condition, recently overhauled. $225.00. Price will go up in spring so buy now. Call VI 2-2144.
2-6
Lawrence Firearms Co. New and used guns—military weapons-handgun trades welcome. We also rebue. 1026 Ohio, VI 2-1214 evenings. 2-10
1963 Camel 11,000 miles, white wall
19805. For sadan, reasonable. Wall
19805. N. L. Wear
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1662 Falcon 4-door, Deluxe trim. Automatic, radio and heater. W.S.W. snow tires, 13,000 miles. Available January 25, $1,600. I V 3-3944. Marjorie Porrish. 2-4
1955 Pontiac 4-door, automatic transmission,
new front seat upholstery, good
condition throughout; best offer
January 26. Call VI 2-6020 after 6:00 p.m.
weekends. 2-4
Women's ice skates; white, size 8, exce-
lence; black, blade guards. VI 3-3944, room 214. 2-5
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
sheisen. Phone KI 2-2559. Lloyd Brett
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.,
VI 3-3644.
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive outlines of all class contents. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50.
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti,
Royal and Smath Corona portables. Type-
writer and adding machine service and
rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass.
Call VI 3-3644. tt
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, minimegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES
New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
Letters, cream-.85. Lawrence Outdoor.
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
INVESTIGATE ACCIDENTS. Earn $750 to $1,000 a month. Men urgently needed. Car furnished. Expenses paid. No selling. No prior experience necessary. Pick own job location. Investigate fainting. Earn $90. Write today for free information. No obligation. Universal, CCA-1, 6801 Hillcrest, Dallas 5, Texas. 2-4
For one or two graduate men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath,
equipment. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8534. tt
For rent immediately. Third floor room.
1215 Oread, room #3C. Close to campus.
Contact Paul Benner, room 2B, 1215
Oread.
2-6
Large comfortable sleeping room, share
large screen柜. Call V3 1-3858. 2-10
large screen柜. Call V3 1-3858. 2-10
Attractive 2 and 3 room apartment for married or graduate students. Close to downtown. Most utilities paid. VI 2-3036 or VI 2-1214 evenings.
Large, quiet. wall-to-wall carpeted room
1617 Oxford Rd. Calkett evening. 3 I-7827.
Across from Lindley, nicely furnished apartment to be shared with one other apartment, private parking. See Campus Apartments, #4; 1420 Crescent Rd., 4284.
2-6
Room for graduate woman. Kitchen facilities, close to campus. Inquire at 1218 Mississippi or call VI 3-6513. 2-10
Sleeping rooms for men. Less than one block from Union. Across the street from the stadium on Mississippi. Call VI 3-8066. 2-10
Studio apartment well-furnished, ad-
acent to campus. Very large living room,
mall kitchen, shower bath, off street
parking, $40 per month to upperclassman
or graduate student. For appointment call
VI 3-6696. 2-4
Rooms for young men, linens furnished.
Also 2 room modern basement apartment,
desk, desk pallet entrance. No driving
on campus. See 1st house school of
campus. 1616 Indiana. 2-6
Two bedroom house, unfurnished, clean and neat, on the bus line. Also apartment in the ground floor, private and furniture furnished. near KU VT 3-0554 after 7:00 p.m.
2-4
For rent—duplex, February 1st. Unfurnished. Call VI 35192 after 6:00 p.m.
punch.
Furnished, clean, three room apartment.
Kitchen, side entrance. Side entrance.
Drinking, 511 Ohio. If
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private shower, bath and entrance for young men. Five bath and entrance meals weekly. $70 payable with meals. 30 payable with rent. 20 three room furnished apartment—utilities paid. Laundry facilities. For 3 boys, one block from campus. 1142 Indiana. tf Graduate men or older undergraduates—extra nite furnished bachelor apartment. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, neighbors. Resembles call utilities paid. For appointment call TV 3-8534. tf
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Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason-mentation papers thematics and theses, phone VI 3-7622. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
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Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday. Feb. 4, 1964
Hoffa Case Witness Cites Bribe Attempt
CHATTANOOGA, Tenn., Feb. 3—(UPI)—a state trooper testified today that he tried to protect one of James Hoffa's co-defendants because he was afraid he "might wind up floating down the river."
Trooper James Paschal said under cross-examination that he lied twice to federal investigators when asked if an illegal jury tampering approach was made by Ewing King, former Nashville Teamsters official.
King, Hoffa and four other persons are on trial charged with attempts to bribe and influence jurors in Hoffa's 1962 Nashville trial on conspiracy charges.
Paschal testified yesterday that King approached him in the fall of 1962 and offered him a promotion if he would "talk to" his wife, a member of the jury in the Hoffa case.
Defense lawyers Harold Brown and James Haggerty, in challenging Paschal's testimony, asked the witness why he did not report the alleged jury tampering attempt.
"I didn't make a report, but I should have—I'm telling the truth (now)."
"I HAD heard they (teamsters) were a rough bunch," Pasal replied. "I was afraid I might wind up floating down the river with a log chain tied around me.
Paschal also said he was warned before meeting with King that a jury tampering attempt was likely. He said W.E. Hopton, head of the Tennessee Bureau of Criminal Identification, told him "I probably might be approached."
Paschal said, however, that it was not until the third time he was questioned by federal investigators that he told them a jury tampering attempt had been made.
BEFORE CROSS- examination gou
underway, the trial judge rejected charges that another government witness had perjured himself while testifying last week.
U. S. Dictrict Court Judge, Frank Wilson, ruled the charge "without merit" and refused to dismiss indictments charging Hoffa and five others with jury tampering.
The motion for dismissal was filed yesterday. It also alleged that the government was illegally tapping phone conversations of defense lawyers and defendants. Wilson also rejected this charge.
Hoffa and his co-defendants are charged with attempts to bribe and influence jurors in Hoffa's 1962 conspiracy trial in Nashville, Tenn. The conspiracy case ended in a mistrial.
In the conspiracy case, Hoffa was charged with sharing an alleged $1 million kickback from a trucking firm. Two jurors and a prospective juror were discharged from the panel before the mistrial was declared.
HOFFA COULD be sentenced to up to 20 years in prison if convicted of the jury tampering charges. He also is scheduled to face trial April 27 in Chicago on charges of misusing teamsters pension funds.
The motion to dismiss the jury tampering indictments was filed by Hoffa's local attorney, Harry Berke. Berke charged prosecution witness James Walker with perjury.
Walker, a Nashville Negro policeman, testified last week that he helped arrange a meeting between Thomas Parks of Nashville and Carl Fields, son of a juror in the 1962 conspiracy case.
Berkie said Walker committed perjury when he also testified that he had not discussed the case with others.
Warning, Women on Man-Path Leap Year Upsets Mating Moves
By Carol Lathrop Knupp
During the year 1964, women will assume the masculine role and propose to men.
Just who declared this marital hunting season? Well, it's difficult to say.
That sounds like a strange, unreal situation, but it won't be. For in the remaining months of this year, all women have open proposing season on all eligible bachelors. Leap year is here again.
IN 46 B.C., astronomers of Julius Caesar set the solar year at 365 days and six hours. Those hours at the end of four years made a day which was added to the fourth year.
There is no satisfactory explanation, at least to men, of the custom for women to woo during a leap year. However, it first became a law as early as 1288 during the reign of Margaret, Maid of Norway, who was Scotland's absentee queen.
It was proclaimed throughout Scotland that—“It is statut and ordaint that during the reen of hir maist blissit Megeste, for ilk yeare knowne as lepe yeare,肌 mayden ladye of bothhe highe and lowe estait shall hae liberte to bespeke ye man she likes, albeit he refuses to taik hir to be his lawful wyfe, he shall be muleted in ye sum an pundis or less, as his estalt may be; except and awis gif he can make it appear that he is betrothit an either woman he then shall be free.”
THE LAW soon spread to France, and in the 15th century the custom was legalized in Genoa and Florence.
Even as late as 1860, proclamations were still being made.
Queen Victoria of England issued a proclamation to the effect that during the 1860 leap year, the maidens of the land "may select their better halves from these her Rifle Corps." Any rifleman still single after a given date was to be considered persona non grata with the queen.
THE REASON given for such a proclamation was Her Majesty's Rifle Corps' poor marksmanship—an obscure basis at best for enforcing marriage.
American men have nothing over the Russian men who call leap year, visokosnyi. Under or communism's equalitarian principles, as one Russian official has dryly commented, "Russian women can propose any year."
Today, if an American man refuses a woman's proposal, he must buy her a box of chocolate. So, either way, womanhood will win in 1964.
Peking Premier Looks to Africa
MOGADISHU, Somalia, — (UPI)—Commist Chinese Premier Chou En-Lai wound up a two-month goodwill tour of Africa today, convinced the continent is ripe for revolution.
"Revolutionary prospects are excellent in the whole African continent."
Chou was flying home to Peking via Pakistan, Ceylon and Burma.
Chou undertook the trip as part of Red China's drive to become a world leader. He sought African support for Peking's brand of communism and increased economic deals.
He added that his trip had "greatly reinforced the comradeship in arms between the Chinese and African peoples."
While Chou has been in Africa, his country received a big boost through its recognition by France. Establishment of Diplomatic relations between the two countries opened the way for ending Peking's isolation and increasing Chinese influence in Southeast Asia.
Referring to his visits to 11 African countries, Chou told an audience in the sports stadium last night:
Tunisia also recognized Red China and Ethiopia hinted broadly it intended to do so. All the African countries visited by Chou said they planned to support Peking's bid for a seat in the United Nations.
'Corn Is Green' Starts Tomorrow
Chou had to cut his trip short by two weeks because of troubles in East Africa. Tanganyika, Kenya and Uganda, former British Colonies, were hit by military mutinies and Zanzibar's government was toppled in a revolt by left-learning elements.
"The Corn is Green," a play by Emlyn Williams, will be presented in the University Theatre tomorrow through Saturday.
Performances will begin at 8:15 p.m. in Murphy Hall.
The play concerns Williams' youth in Wales. As a young Welsh coal miner he is tutored for two years by a schoolteacher who sees great promise in him. He applies for a scholarship at Oxford University. The final scenes are concerned with waiting for the results of the scholarship examinations and "a little stranger."
Members of the cast include:
Sylvia Groth, Mayville, N.D., graduate student; Patrick M. Prosser,
Lawrence graduate student; Jo Anne Smith, Wellington junior; Thomas Behm, Wheeling, Ill., graduate student;
Becky Davis, Prairie Village sophomore; Diane Gray, Kansas City, Mo., senior; Robin Huggins, Olathe freshman; Dennis Dalen, Lawrence, graduate student; Leland Morris, Yates Center freshman; Larry Slefkes, Great Bend senior; Richard Laber, Shawnee Mission freshman; David Jewell, Bird City senior; Berit Bakken, Bergen, Norway, special student; Annora Bryant Piper sophomore; William Gillespie, Paul Feaker, and Hermione Harris, children from Lawrence; John Weidner and Mark Weidner, children from Lawrence, and their mother, Mrs. Frances Weidner.
Tickets are available at the University Theatre box office in Murphy Hall for $2.40, $1.80, $1.20, or the presentation of a KU-ID.
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Daily hansan
Lawrence, Kansas
61st Year, No. 76
Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964
P-t-P Refuses to Submit Required Budget Report
By Roy Inman
Jerry Harper, Lawrence senior, chairman of People-to-People, in a brief appearance before the All Student Council last night, re-affirmed his stand to not submit a formal budget report to the council.
Under a stipulation approved last October, all service organizations supported by the ASC are required to report every two months on their financial status. Harper refused twice before to give a report to the council, and as a result the P-t-P funds were frozen Jan. 7. By a vote last night of 15 to 8 with one abstention, the funds remained frozen.
The stipulation also calls for organizations to acknowledge financial support of the ASC on all newsletters and similar publications.
HARPER'S STAND on the frozen funds involved more than making the report, however. "Our relationship is highly unsatisfactory," Harper said. "People-to-People must be unyoked from ASC. We have enough to do without bothering with campus politics and other such trivia," he said.
Ray Edwards, a vice-chairman of P-t-P and an ASC member, explained Harper's remarks. "The chairman of People-to-People is appointed by the Student Body President," said Edwards, Bethesda, Md., junior. "This could bring about virtual control of the organization." He also pointed out that P-t-P fund allocations are controlled by the ASC.
Harper said P-t-P's balance at the business office is $1,504.97, but that unpaid bills amounting to $200 had piled up since the funds were frozen.
HE BEGAN his two-and-one-hall minute statement with "Being before the All Student Council this evening fills me with a deep sense of pride, responsibility, and reverence: pride in the fact that I came even though I had promised myself I wouldn't; responsibility in that I can state my position before such an eager and responsive audience, and reverence at being permitted to address such a distinguished group."
Harper expressed his confidence in P-t-P and its value to the campus. "I sincerely believe (however) that the students of the university, particularly the international students,
would like to see us independent of the ASC. It is imperative."
In response to Harper's remarks, John Stuckey, Pittsburgh senior and chairman of ASC, said that P-t-P funds would remain frozen until the ASC informed the business office otherwise. "I did not expect this type of report," Stuckey said. "I don't know for the life of me what the ASC did to make everyone so mad. I just don't understand," he said.
ALI HASSAN, International Club representative, said Harper's speech was "Very disrespectful to the council. His words were not for an assembly such as this. His sense of humor was ridiculous."
Marshall Crowther, Lawrence sophomore, said, "We must manage to stay objective. But Jerry (Harper) must realize that People-to-People is a creation of ASC, and is subject to the same rules as the other organizations.
"He (Harper) says that he wants to 'get out from under the ASC,' but the control of organizations is clearly spelled out in the bill and constitutions book of the ASC. The administration supports public relations and educational groups, and the ASC supports social, administrative and service organizations," Crowther said.
BOB STEWART. Bartlesville, Okla., junior, felt that the P-t-P funds should be released as a sign of good faith, but, "We should still require a report."
required planned meeting Thursday between Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe, Stuckey, Crowther, and Harper may break the deadlock, but a vote would have to be taken and passed by the All Student Council before People-to-People could use any of the frozen funds, Stuckey said. Dr. Wescoe is a member of the national board of People-to-People.
A study of the All Student Council committee system is underway.
Scott Linscott, Topeka junior and chairman of the special "Little Hoover commission," reported on its activities at last night's All Student Council meeting.
"The commission hopes to make a detailed study of the entire mechanics of the ASC's committees." Linscott said. "We hope to be able
KU Faculty Salaries May Reach New High
to suggest improvements for a more compatible working relation between the committees and the council." A finished report is expected in one month, he said.
By Susan Flood
Faculty salaries at KU will hit peak if the Kansas Legislature approves the 6.5 per cent compromise increase now before the House.
Raymond Nichols, vice-chancellor for finance, said this will provide a considerable influence after the past two years of four per cent increase. Approximately 630 full-time faculty members will be affected.
JIM CLINE. Rockford, Ill., junior, proposed a resolution concerning student season football tickets. The proposal would improve the season ticket distribution, meaning fewer seats in the end zone of Memorial Stadium, and could raise the price of student tickets from $1.50 to $4.00.
"KU WILL not move up noticeably in relation to the Big Ten or the national average," Nichols said, "but it should help equalize the scale in relation to Wichita University."
"In order to get better seats at football games, we will have to pay something extra, undoubtedly." Cline said. "Then too, the increased cost would help relieve the $240,000 debt for the expansion completed last fall."
to the Registrars.
The Board of Regents originally requested a 12 per cent increase for professors and associate professors, to be distributed on a merit basis. This figure also included a 5 per cent increase for assistant professors and instructors and a 10 per cent raise for graduate teaching assistants.
The governor's budget of $421.1 million is $2.1 million less than the state is currently spending. The Republicans, in a closed caucus Monday, proposed a plan to finance the budget by delaying until 1966 the distribution of $12.5 million in sales tax residue and by increasing cigarette and liquor taxes.
HENRY A. RUBB, Topeka banker and chairman of the regents, had previously suggested a half-event state sales tax increase to provide for the salary boost. Bubb, speaking at the Kansas Conference on Higher Education held here Dec. 13, said
Nichols added that the source of the revenue for the increase is up to the legislature to determine.
Although the salary increase falls short of the regents' request, the total funds authorized by the higher education bill are $707,060 above the governor's recommendation.
The proposed 6.5 per cent salary raise amounts to $45,947,552 of the $88 million higher education appropriations bill.
KU is now about $2,000 per year below the salary levels in the Big Ten Conference.
In the redistribution of seats, some 2,000 non-students on the east side would be transposed to the end zone to allow more student seats nearer the fifty-yard mark.
The proposal was introduced for three reasons, Cline said:
The 2-cent-a-pack cigarette tax increase would hike the levy per pack from four to six cents. A 30-cent-a-gallon tax on liquor would increase revenue from $1.20 a gallon to $1.50. Combined revenue from cigarette and liquor taxes will raise an additional $6 million if increased.
"BUT SOME of those 2,000 people are alumni who have had season tickets in the same spot for seven to fifteen years," Bob Stewart, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, said. "There's bound to be a controversy over this point."
A breakdown of the $20.6 million KU budget request provides for $430,000 student aid, in addition to funds for housing, health and welfare services, plant and library extension, research, summer sessions and student activities.
- To try and assure the students better seating at football games.
- To help alleviate the problem of students changing seats, and the consequent chaos which results from many people being in the wrong seats.
- To cut down on the selling of tickets by students at high profits. CLINE ALSO suggested in his resolution that tickets be sold during enrollment, so that the first-come, first-serve basis would still be in effect.
"Another problem," Cline said, "is that some students who enroll drop out before fee payment, but buy season tickets and see all the home games at student rates."
Cline's resolution passed by a small majority, but he does not plan to take the resolution before the Athletic Seating Board, which would make such changes. "I wanted to see the reaction to such a proposal," he said. "Now my committee can work on a solution which would be possibly more satisfactory to students and alumni both."
LEGISLATION pertaining to the regulation of delegates to conferences was passed unanimously. The amendment provides for the notification to the council by the student body president of any elective positions to be filled at the forthcoming conference, and it also provides for the delegates to give a report on their activities to be filed in the council office. Also, an orientation session must be held by the student body president for the delegates no later than two days after the appointments have been approved, and the secretary shall prepare a resume of the materials from the last conference for the delegates.
A "dead week" proposal for consideration by the Faculty Senate was tabled. Dick King, Kansas City sophomore, and Stewart introduced the resolution, which states that no test be given or papers be due the week before final examinations.
"Outside readings pertaining to the completion of the course would be permissible," King said. "The idea is to give students all possible time before finals for study. We feel that this is the best solution for both faculty and students," he said.
Weather
The temperature today is expected to hit a high of 43 and a low of 25 tonight. The sky will be partly cloudy through tomorrow with no precipitation expected. The high Thursday will be in the 40's.
45
CLOSE QUARTERS—Riney Lochmann, KU sophomore forward, attempts a uple underneath the basket in last night's game with Missouri, but a Tiger defender knocks the ball astray. Looking on is the other Jayhawker forward, Harry Gibson. Mizzou won, 59-58.
Formal Rush Over; Open Rush To Begin
By Nancy Schroeter
Women's formal rush was over last night when 322 freshmen and upperclasswomen received invitations to pledge. The invitations were issued about 6:30 by rush counselors who lived with the rushes during formal rush.
"I guess along with everyone else I'm relieved it's over," Emily Taylor, dean of women, said.
Last fall over 700 women students registered for rush. But at the beginning of rush 371 freshmen and 91 upperclassmen were going to participate.
DEAN TAYLOR said grades were the primary cause of the difference in numbers. Every rushee must have at least a 1.0 grade average.
Pledge List on Page 4
Open rush now begins.
Not all the students who begin rush week pledge. Dropouts during the week and those who do not wish to sign a preference card on the last day of invitations account for most of the difference according to Dean Taylor. A few do not pledge because the quota in each house is filled before their name is reached.
Any person who has gone through formal rush and has not pledged is eligible, Dean Taylor said.
THE BIGGEST problem is with those who were disappointed during the rush week, Dean Taylor said.
In dealing with this problem Dean Taylor said everybody who works in the organization tries to talk with the student and help her put things in proper perspective. In coping with disappointment, "it's a problem just the same as any other problem," Dean Taylor said.
Relief Reigns As Rush Ends
Screams found their way into the quietness of Corbin and Gertrude Sellards Pearson Halls last night as freshmen received their invitations to pledge. Women ran for telephones as they cried, joked and yelled.
EXCITEMENT occurred after 6:30 when the invitations were issued by the rush counselors on each floor.
"I feel wonderful," Mary Miltenberger, Webster Groves, Mo., freshman, said, after she had called her boyfriend and her parents.
Pay telephones on the main floors were busy as girls came to make calls. Several girls waited in line.
Virginia Kamberg, Prairie Village freshman, said she felt "just marvelous" and was very excited.
"Wonderful. I love it," Nancy Ulmer, Lawrence freshman, said, as she waited in line to use the pay telephone in GSP.
Relief was expressed in the words and the faces of the new sorority pledges. "I'm relieved . . . I thought I was going to crack up." Beverly Wilson, Hutchinson freshman, commented.
Barbara McAlpin, Nashville, Tenn., freshman and one of two Negroes who went through rush, felt she had been treated just as well as any of the other girls who participated. "I really wanted to see a lot of the houses and meet the girls," Barbara said.
Some sororities have clauses in their national constitutions barring certain races from membership.
"I feel that it is their prerogative, but they shouldn't close it to just their race," Barbara commented. She said everyone should be given an equal opportunity to pledge during the formal rush period.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964
Dear Sister
Sorority bids went out last night, and the 322 women who pledged were probably in a state of something between tearful joy and quiet satisfaction. All well and good.
Raise high the roof, roses, tea, and sisterhood.
Have fun, but before the emphasis on rush week is diminished by studies, consider the ugly side of Greek life again underscored last week—the unwritten but iron-clad policy of white supremacy, reaffirmed when two Negroes went through the all-white rush and were politely refused.
It is not a simple story. You can't write it off by saying all KU sorority women are bigots (although some doubtedly are), for the whole Greek system is bound in a stifling circle of self-perpetuation which threatens to make it as outmoded as Victorian hoop skirts.
FIRST. A RUN-DOWN on last week's events.
The two Negro women went to the first two days of Panhellenic rush—Tuesday and Wednesday—when the 12 sororites held open house.
After this, one dropped out. She explained that she had no hope of getting a rush party invitation and had no real desire to pledge a white sorority.
The other received one invitation from a sorority, after what was described as a lengthy debate.
Girls whom sororities are seriously interested in pledging are usually asked to three rush parties—Friday night, Saturday afternoon, and Sunday afternoon.
After that, bids from sororities are paired with rushee preferences on a preferential matching system.
But after the first invitation, nothing.
The white folk relaxed and pursued their own peculiar tribal customs.
FOR THE RECORD, the Negro who received the invitation was graduated in the top 15 per cent of her high school, and made a 1.9 point grade average last semester. One sorority member described her as "vivacious, charming, and fun to talk to."
Campus attitudes.
Some women are saying that the Greek white supremacy policy must be ended. However, they are anxious to point out that their views do not necessarily reflect the attitudes of their chapter.
Most take an attitude of "Integration would be nice, but..."
One reservation raised is this: think how miserable the first girl or girls in the minority would be—they wouldn't be at all happy.
POSSIBLY, but with this attitude we should
all go home, turn the electric blanket up to five and come out next spring. If the cult of happiness were the overriding rule of all society we would still be in the Stone Age.
Another attitude. We would like to break discriminatory practices, but we might drive away the kind of girls we want to get.
That is enslavement to social snobbery, not so pure but simple. What kind of girls do you want to get? Bigots?
The system.
To be pledged, a rushee must have a recommendation from a local alumni chapter. Self-perpetuation at work. Who of the 40-year-old "girls" back home is going to write the recommendation? Only some kind of crackpot—in the alumni mind—who approves of social integration. After that, will the recommendation be approved by the local chapter? Next to impossible.
THE GREEK VOTING system on rushees, inherited from the alumni, demands a unanimous vote from the active chapter for a candidate to be pledged-one blackball and you're out.
The alumni swing a big club.
Threat one. If any sorority revolts against alumni policy of racial discrimination, the active chapter may have its charter revoked. This actually happens. To cite an example, a Beloit College sorority recently lost its charter for pledging a Negro.
Threat two. The girls down at the university need a new wing on the house, or slip-covers for the living room couch, or pans for the kitchen. In short, the chapters need money, something collegians don't have in quantity but alumni do.
If a Greek organization should decide to revolt against the system imposed on them (and there were faint signs last week that some may be toying with the idea), it will be a tough fight.
At a glance, it seems the Greeks must play along with the alumni attitude if they wish to preserve their chapters.
Before reaching that conclusion, consider this. Adamant as the alumni appear to be, they are bound to go along with the collegians sooner or later. Considering American reverence for youth and pre-occupation with youth, alumni will not block campus action for long if Greeks act.
At some universities, coercive regulations have been made to end race discrimination among living groups. At KU it will not be necessary if the ideals of Greek brotherhood and sisterhood are carried in the heart instead of worn on the sleeve. A big if.
Tom Coffman
BOOK REVIEWS
THE GREAT AMERICAN GENTLEMAN, THE SECRET DIARY OF WILLIAM BYRD OF WESTOVER, edited by Louis B. Wright and Marion Tinling (Capricorn, $1.65).
Historians of the colonial period long have leaned on the diary of William Byrd for insights into life in Virginia. Byrd was the William Byrd of the celebrated Georgian home called Westover, and his diary is to Americans what the diary of Penny is to the British.
So this is a real bargain in paperback. The editors have put the diary in a form understandable and palatable to modern readers, and we find rich depictions of daily life, relations with the Indians, slavery, Byrd's personal thoughts and emotions, and the development of the colony of Virginia.
**
THE ROAD TO INDEPENDENCE, by John Braeman (Capricorn, $1.65.)
John Braeman subtitles this volume "A Documentary History of the American Revolution: 1763-1776). It is one more of many volumes that offer us living history rather than secondhand accounts.
The book is designed for the general reader and student, and includes a brief narrative history of the Revolution, and a select bibliography. There are writings here by the celebrated figures of the Revolution, plus acts of Parliament, proceedings in colonial legislatures, letters, actions of the Continental Congress, statements from military commanders, and articles from journals and newspapers.
PHILOSOPHY AND CIVILIZATION, by John Dewey (Capricorn, $1.85).
***
John Dewey published this volume in 1931, a work in which he attempted to apply his techniques of philosophical analyses to other fields. What it amounts to is a depiction of philosophy as a way to analyze culture and intellectual development.
The contents are varied, including discussions of the development of American pragmatism, the practical character of reality, logical method and law, corporate personality, nature and reason in law, perception and organic action, philosophy as freedom, body and mind, science and society, the unity of behavior, and so on.
from the morgue
In 1937, the UDK established a committee to investigate student working conditions on the campus.
The investigations showed that there was a great deal of exploitation of student labor, especially in private homes where women students often worked from 6 p.m. until midnight to earn 25 cents. Many men were reported working for about 15 cents an hour.
The Men's Student Council set out to establish minimum standards of conditions and hours for student employment.
DailiTransan
University of Kansas student newspaper
UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UNiversity 4-3108, business office
111 Ring Hall
Founded 1889, became bweekly 1904,
trweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Services and News service; United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $1 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the weekdays, University holidays and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas
"WE'RE NOT INVESTIGATING SENATORS"
- SEN. JORDAN, CHAIRMAN OF
THE BOBBY BAKER INQUIRY
PRONATE CITIZENS
EXECUTIVE DEM. EMPLOYES
CONGRESSIONAL STAFF MEMBERS
© 1984 HERBLOSS
Engrave It In Letters Of Gold
P-t-P Infanticide
People-to-People's chairman attempted a sort of infanticide last night by trying to sever relations with P-t-P's parent organization, the All Student Council.
P-t-P was created in April 1961 by an ASC bill. As a committee of the council, People-to-People relies on it for financial support. P-t-P's chairman, vice-chairman, and secretary-treasurer must be approved by the student body president.
Last October, when ASC appropriations to the organizations it supports were approved, the council attached two special stipulatoins: an every-two-months report on finances and activities and the acknowledgement of ASC support in each organization's publicity.
Last night Harper made a brief financial statement at the ASC meeting, then proceeded to suggest that the council leave the P-t-P funds frozen. "We must be unyoked from ASC," he said. "We have enough to do without bothering with campus politics and other such trivia."
Harper admitted that P-t-P has not yet experienced political pressure, but feared that his organization might sometime be politically controlled by ASC.
When time for reports came around, Jerry Harper, P-t-P's chairman, failed to show up at the ASC meeting. He was excused by the council, however, and was sent a personal reminder by the ASC chairman. When Harper failed to report at the next meeting, the council froze P-t-P's funds.
Under the same bill, an organization's classification may be reevaluated by an appropriations committee (consisting of the ASC Finance Committee, the dean of students, and the executive secretary of the University). A review of classifications will be made this spring.
Under the ASC bill on appropriations, People-to-People is now the council's responsibility, presumably because of its social and service functions. Organizations of an educational or public relation function are the responsibility of the University.
Last night the ASC moved to leave P-t-P's funds frozen until the next council meeting. Tomorrow morning the ASC chairman and vice-chairman, Harper, and Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe will meet informally to discuss the problem.
A few questions should be posed:
Does Harper actually represent the feelings of the P-t-P board and club members? One board member said Harper's action last night was the result of a compromise among the board members.
Is People-to-People's function primarily social, service, educational, or public relation? This function determines its classification under ASC or the University.
- Did Harper's speech last night constitute a legitimate report, filling ASC stipulations on appropriations?
Probably there are several solutions to the seeming stalemate between People-to-People and the All Student Council:
1) Harper could repent, make a full financial and activity report to ASC, leaving P-t-P under ASC control.
7
2) Harper could apply to the appropriations committee to change P-t-P's classification and put it under University control.
3) P-t-P could become an independent, private organization depending on contributions from private citizens.
4) Nothing could be done, and P-t-P at KU would wither awav.
Now People-to-People's purpose of promoting international brotherhood and understanding is an eminently worthwhile one. Its accomplishments up to now and the spread of the organization from KU to campuses across the country have been extremely outstanding.
If P-t-P feels it impossible to continue under ASC control, there are those specific legal channels by which a change of jurisdiction may be accomplished. More defiant taunts at the ASC and the failure to negotiate by the P-t-P can not but seriously jeopardize the future of the organization.
- Margaret Hughes
Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
White House to Have Television Facilities
By Merriman Smith
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Back-
stairs at the White House:
stalls to work is going ahead on the project. Work is going ahead on the project to set up permanent television facilities in the White House which will enable President Johnson to have news conferences on short notice and without his having to do more than walk a few feet from his office.
Last Sunday when the executive wing of the White House was deserted except for Secret Service men and uniformed police on duty, experts from the television networks and the General Services Administration (GSA) looked over a conference room across a hall from the President's office.
Their goal is installation of lights and cameras which can be switched on in seconds should the President decide to communicate with the nation over his airwaves. The same setup will be used for presidential visitors who for many years have been interviewed in the driveway outside the west wing of the White House.
PRESS SECRETARY Pierre Salinger still refers to the project as being "under study." But it is now much more than an idea under exploration. Physical planning is under way
Italian Workers Ask Higher Pay
ROME—(UPI) A 24-hour walk out today by a million government employees left Italy without trains, schools, mail delivery or long-distance telephone service.
Another 340,000 civil servants, including policemen, remained on duty.
The nation's three major labor unions—Catholic, Communist and Socialist—gave the word for the strike following the collapse of last-minute negotiations with the government yesterday.
ment yesterday:
The strike was called to emphasize demands for wage and pension increases.
The walkout went into effect at midnight and the national railway system ground to a halt, with trains continuing only to the nearest stop.
The Ministry of Transportation arranged a skeleton transportation service using buses and trucks. An earlier plan to have the army run an emergency train service was rejected as unfeasible.
Callers who dialed international telephone operators were told politely, "Sorry, no calls. We are on strike."
strike. Senior officials planned to keep some government offices open but services directly affecting the public were expected to be totally suspended.
Luigi Petri, minister for bureaucratic reform, said last night the pay and pension benefits demanded by the civil servants would cost the government $720 million.
government and state The government employees, who have been pressing for changes in the pay system for several years, are threatening further strikes unless their demands are met. 413
less their demands. The government of Premier Aldo Moro in which Socialists and Christian Democrats are cooperating for the first time, is pledged to an antinflation policy and says it cannot meet the demands immediately. Moro is trying to cut spending and restore confidence in the lira, Italy's monetary unit.
Amintore Fanfani, premier of the last government, had promised to meet many of the civil servants' demands by last July but the government fell before Fanfani could carry out his promise.
The problem of the civil service has plagued numerous Italian governments. Italy has 1.34 million government employees. This number includes the magistrates and policemen, who are not on strike today.
Many citizens complain that Italian bureaucracy is slow-moving and antiquated and that public services are often inefficient.
During the 1948-52 rebuilding of the center part of the White House, much time, effort and money went into construction of a so-called broadcast room on the ground floor. Apparently the architects and builders were not familiar with needs of the broadcast industry and the room was used only a few times. During the Eisenhower Administration, the broadcast room was turned into a storage area.
The civil servants protest that they are poorly paid and that pay scales for the same job vary from one government department to another.
During the 1948-52 rebuilding of the center part of the White House, much time, effort and money went
When the late President John F. Kennedy entered the White House, his wife cleaned out the broadcast room and turned it into a handsome reception room and library. It is a beautiful room, but still unsuited for the needs of radio and television for a number of reasons—space, acoustics and certain electronic difficulties which would make the area difficult to light properly.
ALSO, there are few rooms in the White House sufficiently large to house a news conference. The President's meeting with reporters last Saturday was in the motion picture projection room on the east side of the White House. Comfortably, this room can accommodate about 50 or 60 persons plus lights and cameras. If Johnson gives any sort of advance notice of a meeting with reporters, the projection room quite obviously is too small.
The television setup being considered in the so-called "Fish Room" near the President's office is even smaller than the west wing projection room, but there is space for expansion. The room could be made more spacious by moving the west wall and thus reducing the size of the lobby through which presidential visitors pass to reach the chief executive's office.
This historic lobby has lost its importance progressively as Presidents tend to have their more important visitors routed via other White House entrances. The west wing lobby today largely is a staging area for reporters and photographers as they wait to go into either the office of the President or the press secretary's suite of offices. The more important visitors enter by basement or other entrances and they are seen by the press only when the President wants them to be seen.
Reduction of the size of the lobby may produce some sentimental pangs in the White House staff, but there would be little or no functional loss.
Why Can't You Remember
A noted publisher in Chicago reports there is a simple technique for acquiring a powerful memory which can pay you real dividends in both business and social advancement and works like magic to give you added poise, necessary self-confidence and greater popularity.
NEW YORK—(UPI)—Victims of emphysema, one of the respiratory diseases linked to smoking by the U.S. Surgeon General's office, are finding help toward a more normal life through breathing exercises usually used by singers.
Breathing Exercises Offer Lung Cure
According to this publisher, many people do not realize how much they could influence others simply by remembering accurately everything they see, hear, or read. Whether in business, at social functions or even in casual conversations with new acquaintances, there are ways in which you can dominate each situation by your ability to remember.
To acquaint the readers of this paper with the easy-tofollow rules for developing skill in remembering anything you choose to remember, the publishers have printed full details of their self-training method in a new book, "Adventures in Memory," which will be mailed free to anyone who requests it. No obligation. Simply send your request to: Memory Studies, 835 Diverse Parkway, Dept. 3241, Chicago, Ill. 60614. A postcard will do.
Emphysema is a distension of the lung sacs which traps large amounts of carbon dioxide. The afflicted literally smother. Continued panting for breath eventually strains the heart and causes invalidism and eventual death.
Amelita Galli-Curei, the retired Metropolitan Opera prima donna, was emphysema's most recent famous victim. Ironically, the breathing techniques that Mme. Galli-Curei knew so well are being applied successfully to patients in the New York area by the Musicians Emergency Fund (MEF), a unique music therapy agency originally founded to provide employment for musicians.
ans' hospitals but had never engaged in music therapy.
ONE OF the four MEF therapists active in this work, which is in the research stage, is Joseph Florestano. He is a Manhattan singing teacher who first heard of the MEF's newest project from Frank Chapman, husband of singer Gladys Swarthout. Florestano had entertained at veter-
"That was two years ago and it has been the greatest thing that has ever happened to me," he said. "It is a wonderful experience to work with people in distress and see hope and happiness grow within them. My enthusiasm and interest in this work is boundless."
Florestano explained that he teaches gasping emphysema sufferers to re-learn natural muscular processes involved in good natural breathing. Better action of the diaphragm increases needed oxygenation and restores muscular patterns, at first consciously and later involuntarily.
Florestano asks his patients to perform their breathing exercises several times a day. They start by "sipping air on the lips like hot tea," graduate to breathing through their nostrils instead of their mouths, then work with deeper breathing exercises to involve the area around the lower ribs.
"I EVEN use vocal exercises to help my patients regain normal speech." Florestano said. "Often their voices have been dropped way down by continued gasping. I teach
them to inhale before speaking and to speak as they exhale."
After patients have mastered these techniques in bed, they are encouraged to do them while sitting, standing, walking, and finally climbing stairs—a most difficult exertion for emphysema sufferers. Some of the patients make such a comeback that they can return to work.
One of Florestano's prize pupils is Isabelella C. McCann of Flushing, N.Y., who had to stop every 15 minutes to rest when doing simple household chores. Now she can walk upstairs without discomfort, walk for blocks, and hold down a part-time job.
"IT IS really a miracle what these exercises have done for me in four months," she said.
The pilot research has resulted in a number of hospital discharges. A report on the efficacy of breathing retraining will be published in medical journals in the near future. The organization has received some special grants for the program but it has had to depend for the most part on its own limited funds.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964
KU Sororities Pledge 322 During Fall Rush
Alnha Chi Omega
Virginia Bliener, Lawrence; Beverl; Braun, Shawnee Mission; Barbara Brooks Leawood; Joy Challain, Merriam, Kathleen Clarke, Clarendon Hills, Ill.; Joan Danielson, Leawood; Gay Lau Durner, Bern; Frances Flanders, Hays; Betterly Good, David
Alnha Delta Pi
Nancy Akinson, Caldwell; Sandra Bauman, Shawnee Mission; Barbara Boehm, Western Springs, Ill.; Nancy Boyle, Kansas Bonneville; Bonnie Ruth, Rutgers Ind.;印琳 Griffith, Hill City; Carol Hamm, Crestwood, Mo; Penda Irish, North Kansas City, Mo; Shirey Johnson, Shawnee Mission; Nance Kauffman, Kansas City, Mo; Sue McDuffey, Lutz, Kansas City, Mo; Sharon Mahdow, Springfield, Mo; Vicki Mathews, Leawood; Elizabeth Maxwell, St Louis, Mo; Marilyn Mouden, Prairie Village; Patricia Macdoch, Columbus Bay; Ben Shevel Rains, Kansas City, Mo; Tess Reese, Kansas City, Mo; Susan Russell, Kansas City, Mo; Ann Schroeder, Lawrence; Susan Sorem, Hutchinson, Sharon; Susan Tuller, Kirkwall, Mo; Sarah Turner, Liberty, Mo; John Ulmer, Bern; Barbara Wille, Park Ridge, Ill.; and Mary Lou Wood, Overland Park.
Alnha Omicron Pi
Frances Bartlett, Kansas City, Mo.; Sue Braden, Oklahoma City, Okla.; Cheryl Close, Kansas City; Judith Faust, Memphis, Tennessee; Denyce Gammel, Hupaton; Tenn. Tennessee; Patricia Landaker, Herz; Olathe; Patricia Landaker, Kansas City, Mo.; Janet Mayes, Pittsburgh, Pa.; Carol Sahiberg, LaGrange; III.; Janet Schlenker, Kansas City; Patricia Stark, Kansas City, Mo.; Vovine Sutter, Leahead, and Carolyn Wellington, Hindale, Ill.
Alnha Phi
Betty Arnold Hoisington; Nancy Bassier, Rocheline, Ill.; Murray Graevice, Bell, Elliott, Greenburg; Janet Fraser, Larsed; Melba Hutton, Mo.; Hope; Johnson, Burlington; Barbara Jones, Emily; Judith Lindsey, Kansas City; Joanna Longley, Chicago, Ill.; Mary Melton, Miller, Russell; Mary Untenberger, Wobster Groves, Mo.; Judith Moberly, Kansas City, Mo.; Mcie, McBire Mride, Hutchinson; Mcie, McBire Mske, Hutchinson; Sharon Robertson, Prairie Village; Nancy Ronning, Kansas City, Mo.; Elizabeth Smith, Salina; Gall Stanley, Dighton;
Virginia Studt, Beloit; Marianne Tinkler,
Gypsum, and Nancy Whitaker,
Lawrence.
Chi Omega
Dawna Adams, Great Bend; Deborah Baker, Ft. Leavenworth; Pamela Bayless, Shawnte Mission; Kay Black, Lawrence; Juliana Beeck, Kansas City; Sibyl Lrewasher, Waco; Larry Lrewasher, Milene Burap, St. Louis; Mo.; Catherine Cochran, Dighton; Melinda Cole, Miami, Okla.; Patricia Collins, LaJolla, Calif.; Dona Flory, Wichita; Cynthia Hutchison, Monroe; Karen Hutchison, Lawrence, Glenda Hord, Kansas City; Elizabeth Jensen, Kansas City; Deedra Lucas, Chanute; Maja Maher, Hinsdale, Ill.; Sally Martin, Tulsa, Oka; Cynthia Martinez, Monroe; Cindy Roe, Wichita; Diane Miller, Kansas City; Mo.; Jane Miller, Wichita; Jeanne Myers Iola; Mary O'Leary, Shawnee Mission; Elizabeth Rimmer, Hutchinson; Emily Wiedmaus, Wichita; Judith Weirau, Wichita; Judith Wilder, Wadsworth, Ohio, and Virginia Wilds, Atchison.
Delta Delta Delta
Linda Bahr, FT. Leavenworth; Gayle Barlow, Prairie Village; Susan Boyce, Kansas City, Mo.; Sharon Davis, Salina, KS.; Emily Cox, Newport; Katherine Gardner, Atchison; Julie Glenn, Lawrence; Marsha Gold, Kansas City, Mo.; Shirley Gray, Indemnified, Oakland; Anne Jennings, Wichita; Karen Kennedy, Glendale, Mo.; Gailie Kreutzer, Levenworth; Martha Larson, Kanter, Lincoln; Lewis, Omaha, Nb.; Louise McFarland, Shawnee Mission; Joan Michel, Kirkwood, Mo.; Judith Moseley, Rock Hill, Mo.; Shirley Gray, Wichita; El Dorado, Karen Schwartz, Pratt, Spring Sidham, Park Ridge, IL; Ann Stockton, Shawnee Mission; Janis Tureski, Camden, Ark.; Eric Ulmer, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Molly Wilkin, Shawnee Mission, and Beverly Wilson, Hutchinson.
Delta Gamma
Jane Allaby, Denver, Colo.; Valverde Alibsury, Wichita; Diane Appelquist, Edwardsville, Ill.; Jacqueline Babcock, Overland Park; Pamela Banta, Oberlin; Robert Meyer, Greenwich, Conn.; Lynn Eicknermayer, Prairie Village; Dana Fankhauser, Wichita; Vinita Fishel, Overland Park; Carolyn Ford, Wichita; Nancy Hundley, Cook Forest, Wood; Jenne Johnneeyer, Mt. Hoogwood, Joanne Johnneeyer, Mt. Hoogwood, Sandra Kraaier, Paola; Vici Kampschroeder, Wichita; Judith Liebman, Overland Park; Frances Linde, Wichita; Robert Martin, Leawood; Jean Miller, Lathawitt, Kansas City; Marion Marsen, Kansas City; Sheryl Paradis, Salina; Elizabeth Petering, St. Louis, Mo.; Donna Polster, Wichita; Karen Poos, Chanute; Mary Scolrbr, St. Louis, Mo.; Barbara Barbaro, St. Louis, Mo.; Hill Sill, University City, Mo.; Nancy Smith, Leawood; Sally Warner, Dodge City,Mo.; Shani Wooten, Emporia.
Gamma Phi Beta
Patty Alcott, Leawood; Katherine Boynton, Franklin, Onie; Ruth Clark, Prairie Village, Carol Crouch, Mission Hills; Joanne Emerick, Murray Hill; Hilary Ellison, Warren Franklin, Kansas City, Mo.; Linda French, Leawood; Deanna Goodrich, Parsons; Judith Howell, Hinsdale, Ill.; Dianne Karmine, Kansas City; Dee Anna Kowalewska, Chicago; Marcia McCarley, LaBelle, Prairie Village; Martha MacQuaker, Elmhurst, Ill.; Pamela McCarthy, Leawood; Jacqueline Mccormick, Topica; Constance Myers, Newton; Mary Shawnee Mission; Margaret Phipps, Kansas City, Mo.; Carol Sullivan, Lawrence; Donna Swope, Shawnee Mission; Linda Tebbe, Memphis, Penn.; Linda Voorhees, Kansas Green Webb, Russell; Susim Wright, Overland Park, and Elizabeth Wright, Topeka
Kappa Alpha Theta
Mary Ball, Coffeeville; Merilyn Berryman, Ashland; Mary Bodin, Lawrence; Gladys Bright, Geneseo; Marcia Welch, Old Orchard; Wichita; Carole Cour, El Dorado; Patricia Cowen, Junction City; Suzannah Dockstader, Beloit; Elizabeth Eckels, Kansas City, Mo.; Carol Evens, Fremont, Neb.; Jane Colleenawa, Jena; Ianna Smaver, Kathryn Hirschberg, Topeka; Sheri Humphreys, Leawood; Diane Kirk, Hutchinson; Marcia Maechtlen, Wichita; Carole McConnell, Bettlesea; Mary Nielsen, Parkersburg; Patricia Nacarato, Shawne Mission; Wallis Notingham, Longmont, Colo.; Reno Olson, Omaha, Neb.; Cecily Pitts, Merriam; Celita Rutherford, Hillsborough; Mo.; Kristine Phillips, Hillsville; Thomas, Marysville; Kathleen Thompson, Ioa, and Jeanne Ward, Wichita.
Kappa Kappa Gamma
Judith Bernhardt, Lawrence; Sharon Buchanan, Topeka; Chi Colman, Wichita; Johnna Dallam, Shawnee Mission; Joel Hassell, Shawnee Mission; Topeka; Jill Hasburgh, Shawnee Mission; Terry Hoyt, Kansas City, Mo.; Deborah Johnson, Hutchinson; Jerree Johnson, Wichita; Nancy Johnson, Leawood; Phyllis Ketchum, Leawood; Ketchum, Merriam; Christine Lee, Florissant, Mo.; Salle Lillard, Salina; Diane Magers, Shawnee Mission; Sandra Moore, Wichita; Patricia Ogden, Moines, Iowa; Karen Ogden, Bartlesville, OKla.; Patricia Emperor, Claudia Reeder, Overland Park; Nancy Soderstrom, Wichita; Wichita Speers, Dodge County, Wichita; Rusty Utz, Independence; Mary Wailer, Giard, and Betsy Wiksten, Topeka.
Pi Beta Phi
Terry Beach, Hays; Linda Boone, Eureka; Carolyn Brewster, Prairie Villegas; Michael Dixon, John Burgeard; Des Moines, Iowa; Nanette Cory, Leawood, Cynthia Dickson. Ann Gill, Wichita; Joan Gilpin, Iola; Mary Kleinberg, Lawrence; Susan Langston, Springfield, Mo.; Anne Machin, Comrie, McLain, Leaworthy, Kuthryn
山
日
DON'T FORGET
唐
ST. HOLY AIR FORCE
AIR FORCE
R
Mize, Salina; Barbara Norton, Wichita;
Lynne Pedicardia, Wamego; Ann Peter-
er; Eric Foley, Kansas City; Judith Ticez, Shawnee Mission,
and Karen Wiltra, Tulsa. Okla.
Look for the Blue Cross-Blue Shield Registration desk in the Rotunda on the first floor of Strong Hall, February 11, through noon February 15. Blue Cross-Blue Shield representatives will be on hand to answer your questions and to help you join this outstanding supplemental health plan.
Yes. . don't forget to stop by the Blue CrossBlue Shield desk during Fee Payment Period to apply for the special hospital, medical, surgical program being offered to all regular Kansas University students.
BLUE CROSS-BLUE SHIELD OF KANSAS
KANSAS HOSPITAL SERVICE ASSN., INC.
KANSAS PHYSICIANS' SERVICE
Brya Babb, Forest Hills, N.Y.; Kathleen Bennett, Prairie Village; Donna Brinyne, Shawnne Mission; Andrea Evans, Chanute; Barbara Gruver, Oak Park, Ill; Mary Haldeman, Hutchinson; Betty Henrie, Topeka; Victoria Shawne
Mission; Donna McGee, Huntington, L.I.
N.Y.; Barbara Meyer, Evanston, Ill;
Margaret Michael, Wichita; Cheryl Oig,
Opeka; Pena, St. Louis; John Muir
Rankin, Kansas City; Sheron
Rhoads, Arlington, Va.; Linda Schmitz,
Kansas City, Mo.; Connie Schroder,
Hutchinson; Sonya Silkknitter, Wichita;
Karen Stumpf Shawnee; Sharon Wells,
Winfield, and Nancy Wildman, Overland
Sigma Kappa
Young Republicans to Hear Avery
Rep. William H. Avery, a candidate for governor of Kansas, will address the KU Young Republicans Feb. 13.
The meeting will be held at 7:30 p.m. in the Jayhawk Room of.the Student Union.
Since the Young Republicans constitution forbids it, the campus organization "cannot favor a candidate for public office before the primary," said Sam Evans, Salina junior and president of the organization. Evans believes Avery will speak on some "educational topic."
AVERY'S appearance is part of a campaign to increase membership in the KU Young Republicans before the annual state convention of collegiate Republicans convenes in Topeka in March. Representation at the state convention is based on the membership of each college organization.
KU Young Republican membership is now about 500.
Evans claims an attendance record for Republican meetings on this campus was made at the last such address when Huck Boyd, another candidate for Kansas governor was the speaker.
Other gubernatorial candidates who may address the group in the near future are Harold Chase, lieutenant Governor of Kansas, and William Ferguson, attorney General of Kansas.
ALL DEGREE LEVELS
CAMPUS INTERVIEWS FEBRUARY 19,1964
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RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT
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  - Complex Design
Engineers, Mathematicians, and Physicists should contact their COLLEGE PLACEMENT OFFICER for an appointment with an NSA representative. No test required.
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WASHINGTON, D.C. area An Equal Opportunity Employer
Page 5
University Daily Kansan
Harp Says He Is Discouraged By Jayhawks' Loss to Mizzou
"This was a discouraging game."
That was the reaction of Kansas basketball coach Dick Harp to last night's 50-58 loss suffered by the Jayhawks at the hands of the Tigers of Missouri.
"From my point of view," Coach Harp said, "the game was discouraging in that I don't know just how the boys will react to it."
Coach Harp went on to say that he was afraid the team might be especially discouraged by a loss at this particular time.
The game was decided in the final second of play as a desperation shot
by Flamank of Missouri was partially blocked, bounced from the rim and was tipped in as the final horn sounded.
There was an uproar in Allen Field House for some time after the game ended because the crowd could not be sure if the shot had been made before the end of the game.
KANSAS 40
MISSOURI 45
MISSOURI 41
GOT IT—George Unseld stretches to outjump Missouri's Ray Bob Carey and haul down a KU rebound.
The Missouri players, however, knew what the official's decision was. They mobbed their coach, Bob Vanatta, and happily propelled him to the dressing room.
The score had seenaward during the closing minutes with first KU ahead and then Missouri. At one time in the game, Missouri held a 12 point lead over the Jayhawks. With about 50 seconds remaining in the first half, however, KU tied the game and then ended the half behind by two points, 32-34.
The second half was a close game all the way with its closest moments at the end.
Coach Harp said he was pleased with the performances of the two KU players, Dave Schichtle and Riney Lochmann, who returned to the lineup last night after being sidelined with injuries.
Harp said he thought the team played well during most of the game, but fell apart at crucial moments.
"There were too many times," Coach Harp said, "when they were able to get the rebound and get off a second shot almost uncontested. This cost us several goals."
Harp said he may make several changes in his lineup as the season goes on. He said he may try Harry Gibson in the backcourt and play Buddy Vance more.
High scorer for the Jayhawks was George Unseld with 16.
Purses Up
COLUMBUS, Ohio —(UPI) —Total purses at the nation's harness racing tracks increased from $18,823,740 in 1953 to $41,028,936 in 1963.
Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964
Athletes Must Work Hard To Be Eligible For Sports
From all the recent uproar about the scholastic ineligibility of a number of KU athletes, one might gather that athletes here are prone to study less and make lower grades than are other students.
Actually, according A. C. (Dutch) Lonborg, KU athletic director, and Monte Johnson, head of sports public relations, the KU athlete not only studies hard, but makes better grades than does the average male student at KU.
"An athlete must make a .80 grade point average at KU in order to remain elegible for sports except in the case of an individual who has less than 60 hours, the requirement the case of persons who have taken less than 60 hours, the requirement is a .80 grade point average. If, however, the athlete has a cumulative grade point average of 1.00, he is eligible in any event provided he has received a passing grade in 24 hours of work in the two semesters prior to his participation." Lomborg said.
"According to the rule," Lonborg said, "all conference athletes must enroll in at least 12 hours of courses each semester. In addition, the athletes must get a passing grade in at least 24 hours of classes the two semesters prior to his participation in athletics."
Johnson said that according to a survey made several years ago, KU athletes have, on the whole, a higher grade point average than do the rest of the men on campus.
THE ATHLETES are, in addition, required to maintain certain academic standards in order to remain eligible for participation in varsity athletics. Lonborg said that, according to Big Eight Conference rules, all athletes participating in conference sports must meet established minimum grade standards.
JOHNSON SAID the KU athletic Department makes every attempt to provide their athletes with opportunities to make good grades. He said the department keeps in constant touch with the various athletes' class instructors through a series of progress reports which the instructors are asked to turn in from time to time.
MAGIA INGENIERITA EST VERITAT DIC.
"These reports," Johnson said, "enable the coaches to keep a check on the boys' progress in their classes. The coach can then know just where an athlete stands throughout the semester with regard to grades."
the right shoe for bright students:
FLORSHEIM
Master in style and economy!
Students, take heed! Choose wisely, choose well. Choose Florsheim! Brilliant in style, steeped in the economy of long wear, master in all degrees. Come pick a pair of Florsheims from our wide variety!
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gad to grindstones.
Johnson said that when the athletic department or a coach learns of an athlete who is having a difficult time with a class, the department or the coach will take steps to see to it that the athlete spends more time studying for the class and, when necessary, suggest that he receive additional help from tutors.
ATHLETES WHO, because of road trips, are forced to miss classes, are required to make up any work which they miss while they are absent.
Johnson said coaches and managers see to it that the team members work on assignments on their way to and from contests.
100 Goal Club
NEW YORK—(UPI)—Stan Smrke of Rochester and Stan Baluik of Providence are the newest members of the 100 goals or more club in the American Hockey League.
here is a book
that is
teaching us
how to reach out
for intelligent
ideas
SCIENCE
AND HEALTH
with
Key to the
Scriptures
by
Jane B. Hoyle
Like most of us, you probably feel pressured at times with the demands made on you for original thinking,—for fresh ideas that will lift your work above the commonplace. Through the study of this book, Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures by Mary Baker Eddy, we are learning how to turn to God for the intelligent ideas we need. You can do this, too.
We invite you to come to our meetings and to hear how we are working out our problems through applying the truths of Christian Science.
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE ORGANIZATION
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS
Lawrence
Meeting time: 7:30 p.m. Thursday
Meeting place: Donforth Chapel
Science and Health is available at all Christian Science Reading Rooms and at many college bookstores. Paperback Edition $1.95.
---
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964
Two Zoology Professors Receive Grants
Two KU professors of zoology have received grants totaling $36,000 to study rodents of northern Colorado and the role of the thyroid gland in cold-blooded vertebrates.
Kenneth B. Armitage, associate professor of zoology, received a grant of $30,000 from the National Science Foundation to study rodents and Michael Maher, assistant professor of zoology, received renewal funds of $6,000 for this year and a similar amount for year from the National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases.
Prof. Armitage's grant is to cover 31 months, starting June 1, and is for study concerned with the social behavior among the marmot rodent of northern Colorado. To facilitate his work, Prof. Armitage has adopted a technique of telemetry for keeping track of the four marmot colonies he is studying. Telemetry in
this case means following the marmots and checking their position with a receiver which picks up different signals from the crystal-controlled transmitters attached to animals.
Prof. Armitage hopes to formulate definite proof that conflict behavior plays an important part in the population fluctuations of marmots.
HIS EXPERIMENTS on rodents take place at the Rocky Mountain Laboratory in the ghost town of Gothic, Colo., which is about 20 miles from Aspen, Colo.
Prof. Armitage will spend his three summers in Colorado and the next two academic years here.
He has been involved in this study since 1955 on his own initiative. In 1961 he went to the Antarctic for the National Science Foundation in a study on physiology
of aquatic animals. Later in 1961 the National Science Foundation awarded him a grant for work on his marmot study.
Prof. Armitage said if his study on marmot conflict behavior is as important in population control as it now appears to be, it will contribute to the development of a general pattern of animal behavior in the control of population. This observation in many animals may adapt to understanding human behavioral conflicts.
PROF. ARMITAGE CHOSE the marmot as his "guinea pig" because of convenience rather than any odd characteristics the animal may have.
Prof. Maher's investigation of the role of the thyroid gland in the cold-blooded vertebrates has led to the discovery of an interplay between the action of the thyroid
hormones on the metabolic rate and environment in reptiles and amphibians.
His grant provides for a parttime graduate research assistant. His assistant this year is Gary Packard, Shawnee Mission graduate student.
In the past, scientists have disagreed on the relationship of metabolic rate and environment in reptiles and amphibians. Maher suspects a reason for conflicting research results is a failure by scientists to consider adequately the role of environmental temperatures.
Prof. Maher is the author of a paper describing part of his research, to be published this spring in the monthly professional journal, "Endocrinolgy." Its title is "Metabolic Response of Isolated Lizard Tissue to Thyroxine Administered in Vivo."
New Semester Takes On Different Meanings to All
By Russ Corbitt (Assistant Managing Editor)
Another semester has come to its forceful end, the hectic process of enrollment is over, and the new semester is now three days old.
the bowing out of the old semester and the ringing in of the new has many meanings to those concerned.
THE CAMPUS POLICE, for example, found a policeman's paradise during the registration and enrollment process. Hardly a parked car near the campus could be found that did not have at least one little blue ticket and a parking regulations pamphlet stuck politely under the windshield wiper.
Students who ignored or were unaware of the parking regulations in the zoned lots and loading zones quickly found themselves in debt before the semester even began.
5 FEBRUARY, 1964
The police especially found a goldmine along Campanile Drive, where parked cars were almost constantly forming a solid line along the side of the road.
Official Bulletin
TEACHING INTERVIEWS 6. Feb. 6, Louis, Mo. Feb. 7, St. Louis, Mo.; Glendora, Calif. Feb. 10, Lancaster, Calif.; Flint, Mich. Feb. 14, Lancaster, Calif.; Make, appearinate in, 17, Falls
TODAY
U.S. tate
FORIGN STUDENTS: Sign up to tour in People-to-People office Kansas Union basement for Fri. tour to Topeka and the State Legislature.
**CATHOLIC MASS**, 5 p.m., St. Law
ûuccirc;r International FESTIVAL MEET-
**INTERNATIONAL FESTIVAL**
TIMELY TOPICS, 7 p.m., St. Lawrence
Center, 1915 Stratford Rd. "Let Your
Conscience be Your Guide"—R e v.
Brendan Downey
NEWMAN EXECUTIVE COUNCIL, 8-30
ppe. Lawrence Center. All interested
people.
EPISCOPAL LVENING PRAYER, 9:30 p.m., Danforth.
TOMORROW
LAFTER-DAY SAINTS INSTITUTE
Pasadena, Pan American Room, Kansas
Union.
St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910m Stratford Rd.
DER DEUTSCHE STAMTISCH trifft
die These. Semester am
Donnerstag, den 6. Deu-
nder Student-Union (Cafeteria). Wir
hoffen, dass viele Studenten kommen
un der Gemütlichkeit zu genießen
und die Gemütlichkeit zu genießen.
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE ORGANIZA-
TION p.m. Danfort Chapel. Every-
9:00, Welton
EPISCOPAL EVENING PRAYER, 9:30 p.m. Danforth.
The hub of campus activity following enrollment was undoubtedly the Kansas Union Book Store.
Buying back used books and selling new books, notebooks and other supplies kept the store's regular and special employees busy. But they also had to be on the lookout for bad checks and shoplifting during this, one of their busiest seasons.
TEACHERS LOOK FORWARD to the first day of the new semester when they can look up to a roomful of new faces, and either growl about how hard their course is or tell the same old first day jokes they have been telling for 12 semesters.
Students once again have the opportunity to make new friends, sit by them, and perhaps form an acquaintancehip with members of the opposite sex that may later lead to bigger and better things.
Graduating seniors realize that this semester represents either a last fling or a last drudgery, and prepare for it accordingly.
Freshmen have the satisfaction that they have survived one semester, and are now "old-timers" that have been through the grind before.
But sooner or later, perhaps after the first quiz or hour exam, everyone will realize that the novelty of the new semester has worn off and he is back in the old familiar rut.
Philosophy Lectures Resume Tomorrow
"Peace When There Is No Peace" will be the topic of the first lecture in a second series on the philosophy of war and peace by Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in Dyche Auditorium.
Power Politics in Disguise; The Myth of Self-Determination; Principles of World Order, Philosophical and Legal; Conditions of International Community; Obstacles to World Order, Cultural, Political and Ideological; Communism and World Order; Democracy and World Order; Reconciliation of Differences; World Government and International Problems; and Forms of International Organization.
Europe For Less All Student Trips
Lectures are open to the public without charge.
The series on the conditions of peace will cover the following topics during the semester:
EUROPE — **Rambler**, 10 countries, 37 days, from $1027 — Ha'p'ny,
15 countries, 49 days, from $1215 — Vagabond to Eastern Europe,
17 countries, including Russia, 56 days, from $1498. ROUND THE
WORLD — 8th annual World tour, 54 days, 16 countries, from $2595.
Enjoy all-expense-paid travel with others your own age who share your interests. Special student sailings. Escorted. 15 years experience. Get full details from your local travel agent or write American Youth Abroad, 70 University Sta., Minneapolis, Minn.
A
1. I've been giving a lot of thought to the future -career-wise and goal-wise.
I've been pretty busy working on my hook shot.
7
A man in a suit is watching another man in shorts dribbling a basketball.
3. Material reward is important, too so long as the job is one of profound significance.
I'm a terror off the boards.
2. As recipients of a college education, I feel it is incumbent upon us to work in areas which allow us to make a contribution to society.
Watch me dribble right around you.
3
3
4. What's more, the company I work for must be forward-looking and encourage initiative.
Notice the feather touch on the ball.
5. How about you? What are your goals?
I'd like to score 30 against Tech.
3
6. I mean after graduation.
Oh, I've got a swell job with Equitable. They've got everything you're looking for. And they're a good team to work with.
See your Placement Officer for the date Equitable's employment representative will be on campus. Or write to William E. Blevins, Employment Manager.
The EQUITABLE Life Assurance Society of the United States Home Office:1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, N.Y. 10019 $ \textcircled{1} \textcircled{6} \textcircled{1} \textcircled{9} \textcircled{1} \textcircled{6} \textcircled{1} \textcircled{9} \textcircled{1} \textcircled{6} \textcircled{1} \textcircled{6} \textcircled{1} \textcircled{6} \textcircled{1} \textcircled{6}$
WALT DISNEY
THE MISADVENTURES OF
MERLIN
JONES
TECHNICOLOR
Coming! Feb. 15 GRANADA
*Twentieth Century Fox PRESENTS
doris day
james garner
polly bergen -
AN MARIO ROENBERG
MARTIN LEECEER PRODUCTION
"mve
Cover,
Darling"
CINEMASCOPE COLOR BY DLUXE
DANIEL DEGREVE
STARTS
SATURDAY
.
Granada
Triuc
cent
up i
Cary Audrey
Grant Hepburn
Expect
the
unexpected...
Charade
A STANLEY DONEN Production
28' x dent Exce time
TECHNICOLOR*
NOW!
7:00 & 9:15
TECHNICOLOR*
Adults 90c
Children 50c
Granada
THEATRE...Telephone W3-5736
---
---
For 'Baby Jane' people!
T
BETTE DAVIS and BETTE DAVIS and KARL MALDEN and PETER LAWFORD in DEAD RINGER
Now Showing
7:00 & 9:10
Adults 90c - Children 50
Varsity
THEATRE ··· Telephone VI 3-18065
- Classified Ads
FOR SALE
Fortable Edison Voicewriter, Dictating Machine. Combination Recorder and Transcriber. Like new Excellent condition. Inquire. Include Jean DeForest St. St. VI 3-8489. 2-11
Used Olympia Typewriter. Like new.
Mrs. Shirape VI 2-1500 2-11
Fiberglass hardtack for MGA. White with tinted pixieglass wraparound window. by Functie Dynamica window $124. Jackson Hiller 1325 Term. VI 2-0445. . . . .
28' x 5' trailer house. Excellent for student or travel trailer. Good location. Excellent condition. 1401 Penn. Call any time. VI 3-9068. 2-11
Engineers: I have taken in 3 slide-rules and 2 complete drafting sets, Reasonable, Call "Honest" John. VI 3-1110. NOW. 2-7
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VI 3-14-21
Triumph Motorcycle, good condition, recently overhauled $225.00. Price will go up in spring so buy now. Call VI 2-2144.
2-6
Lawrence Firearms Co. New and useu
guns—military weapons—handgun trade
welcome. We also reblue. 1026 Ohio. V
2-1214 evenings.
1963 Comet 11.000 miles, white wall
9800 N, L. Wears. 27
9800 N, L. Weas. 27
Page 7
Women's ice skates; white, size 8, excel-
lence VI 3-1944, room 214. 2-5
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered and champion blood lines. Lloyd Bresheisen. Phone KI 2-2559. tf
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electrics. Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti. Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 755 Mass. St.
VI 3-3644.
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electronics, Olympia, Olivetti,
Royal and Sigma Corona portables. Type-
writer and adding machine service and
rental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass.
Call VI 3-3644. tt
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive ours, and all classics. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf
New shipment of Pink pikting paper 500
team - $8.59 Lawrence Outdoor
1005 Moss
FOR RENT
Newly decorated 3-room apartment. Utilities paid. $65 per month. Call VI 2-1987.
Boy's room. Extra nice. Private entrance.
Kitchenette privilege. Private bath. Phone
VI 3-8467. 2-11
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt. , a bedroom build, a kitchen built, ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI 3-8543. tt
For rent immediately. Third floor room 1215 Oread, room #3C. Close to campus Contact Paul Benner, room 2B. 1215 Oread. 2-6
Attractive 2 and 3 room apartment for married or graduate students. Close to downtown. Most utilities paid. VI 2-3036 or VI 2-1214 evenings.
Large comfortable sleeping room. share kitchen with three girls. Telephone and large screen porch. Call VI 3-1585. 2-10
Large, quiet, wall-to-wall carpeted room for man. Four blocks west of campus.
1617 Oxford Rd. Call evenings. VI 3-7827.
2-10
Room for graduate woman. Kitchen fun-
eral room. Gymnasium. Office of
Mississippi or call VI 3-6813. 2-10
Sleeping rooms for men. Less than one block from Union. Across the street from the stadium on Mississippi. Call VI 3-8066. 2-10
Rooms for young men, lilens furnished.
Also 2 room modern basement apartment,
utilities paid outside entrance. No drink-
ing in. 1614 Indiana. 2-6
Furnished, clean, three room apartment.
Furnished, clean, Slide entrance. Nf
furnished. 511 Ohio.
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private entrance for women. Five evening meals weekly. $70 per month. VI 3-9635. 2-20
Three room furnished apartment—utilities paid. Laundry facilities. For 3 boys, one block from campus. 1142 Indiana. tf Graduate men or older undergraduates—extra-nice furnished bachelor apartment. close to campus, ideal study and residence neighbors. Reasonably priced, utilities paid. For appointment call VI 3-8534
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment. 23th and 25th Bed. Red
phone. VI 2-3711.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Bedroom. Side entrance. Drinking. 511 Ohio.
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $5.50 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028.
MISCELLANEOUS
R. N. will care for 1 child under two years for spring semester. Call VI 3-911-4875.
Baby sitting $V_2$ block from campus. $S_2$ a
phone VI 3-22638 second child. Receiver 2-11
R
You'd go ape too if you had your own apartment this semester.
And at such a modest cost . . .
One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85
All Units Air-Conditioned
These units have been newly
decorated — with new drapes, carpets
Provincial Furniture Available
disposals, etc.
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
Ph. VI 2-3416
1912 W. 25th
nave a party. Large remote building
call. Call VI 5-7453. Heated and reason
able. Call VI 5-7453.
Day or Night
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights, American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf
HELP WANTED
Advance student to teach popular music on Hammond Electric Organ. Long Hairs please do not apply. 402 Dakota St. or call VI 3-5877. 2-10
REGISTERED NURSE for 1 to 9 p.m. shift at Samaritan Lodge, Salary starts at $350 per month for first 3 months. Meals are not deducted from salary. Prefer nurse who will be more mobile. We are registered by the American Hospital Association. Call VI 3-8836. 2-10
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- distortions and theses, phone VI 3-6f85 Mrs. Frank Gibson.
TYPING
P
Experienced Typtist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island, Vol I: 3-7485. tt
Accurate expert typist would like typing in her home. Term papers and theses. Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651. tf
Professional typing by experienced secretary.
New electric typewriter, carbon
printed paper.
VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles
(Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tf
Typing, Reasonable rates, fast service and
Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine Bodin.
Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter English degree. Prairie Village, NI 2-3469.
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577.
Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
Sure -
Experienced Typist. Fast and accurate
Prefer themes, term papers, and reports.
Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0557. tf
TRANSPORTATION
GRANT'S
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, papers, thesis, etc. Accurate and standard equipment. Phone VI 3-8791. Mrs. Charles Fattl. tf
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648.
Drive-In Pet Center
Wanted, ride or car pool. Classes 8:30 to
7:30 Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Judy
Oden, 6922 Horton, Overland Park, RA
2-1875
2-6
Everything in the Pet Field
1218 Conn.
Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
Rider wanted to Kansas City, Monday through Friday. Leave about 7:30, return late afternoon. Share expenses. Phone I: 3-8974 at 6:00 p.m.
Obero share ride from Kansas City, KU. Medicine share identity. Classes from 7:30 to 4:30 daily. Call Gene Becker, SK 1-5861. Kansas City, Kansas or room 2 Baily Hall. tf
MILIKLENS SOS—always first quality typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
hours 7 a.m. tape tramper 12 p.m. -10211 Mass.
Phone VI-3920.
Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495.
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, carbon bromine bellows. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI-1548 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI-3057.
A complete line, including,
• Lavailers
• Pins
• Rings
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, journals, reports. Reasonable rebates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Meldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI. 3856-7f8.
New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994.
JEWELRY
FRATERNITY
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
IT'S OK TO OWE RAY
809 Mass.
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
Fraternity Jewelry
Tops — Glass & Zippers
Rear Glasses — Heel Clips —
Foot Panels —
Real Glasses — Hickory Door Panels —
Balfour
Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitor's with the widest sew double lock stitch.
STUDENTS
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
Jack's Seat Covers
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
545 Minn. VI 3-4242
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
LUBRICATION 11.06
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
University Daily Kansan
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
- all major brands -
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
9th & Mississippi
VI 3-9897
ART'S TEXACO
FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICF
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ TUNE-UPS
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
need commuter to share ride to Nanaimo.
V. Phone VI 3-91344 after 7 p.m.
2-11
BUSINESS SERVICES
Dressmaking-alterations, formals and
dressmakers. Ola Smith. M399 . *Mass* VI 3-8283
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 315 Mass. VI 3-1267
KU. male student to share modern apartment with same. Cost is about $35 a month with utilities. Call Marc Plitt VI 2-0296
LOST
at the Malls
MAUPINTOUR
- imported cigarettes
at the Malls
711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211
TRAVEL
The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in.
CONTACT
- pipe repair
- over 7,000 pipes
IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON
727 Mass. VI 3-7164 "SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
Lost small gray kitten. Short hair, has a Siamese cry. Monday Jan. 27th in the area of Strong Hall on the hill. Childs pet. Phone VT 2-4191 2-11
George's Pipe Shop
838 Mass.
JIM'S CAFE
OPEN
24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
HAVING A PARTY?
Ice cold beverages
We are always happy to serve you with
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice, candy
Ice cold 6 pacs—all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
FASHION
TAKE TIME TO ENJOY YOURSELF—
while we do your laundry!
We'll wash, fluff dry, and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time.
GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY
913 N.H.
VI 3-6844
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 5, 1964
U.S. Officials See Red Chinese African Campaign as Profitable
WASHINGTON—(UPI) —American authorities said today Red Chinese Premier Chou En-Lai appeared to have scored some gains in his long tour of 10 African nations.
They added that it was too early, however, to tell what the long range results would be.
Chou left Somalia, the last stop on the trip which began Dec. 14 yesterday and was due back in Peking today.
U. S. authorities said his greatest immediate success came in East Africa where he and Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia agreed to "normalize" diplomatic relations within the near future. Coming almost simultaneously with French recognition of the Peking government, this gave Red China a breakthrough on the international front with two nations highly respected in the past
THE MAIN objective of Chou's trip, in the view of diplomatic officials here, was to polish up his "image" and undo some of the damage to Peking's reputation resulting from its border clast with India and militant line in the ideological dispute with Russia.
He also undoubtedly wanted to make the newly emerging African nations more conscious of Red China's power and growing importance on the international scene.
U. S. officials, emphasizing that they had only preliminary assessments as yet, said Chou unquestionably made some impact. However, they declared, he undoubtedly was playing for long range gains and it will be impossible for some time to tell whether he made an effective start.
Some American authorities were inclined to claim that Chou and his party of 50 aides suffered a "set-back" when Tanganyika, Uganda, Kenya—which he was to visit within the next two weeks—asked him to postpone his visit because of their current political troubles.
BUT OTHER officials acknowledged they could see no rebuff to Red China in this since the three countries were in such domestic turmoil they obviously were in no shape to receive a formal state visitor.
Chou visited the United Arab Republic, Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia in North Africa. He went to Ghana, Mali and Guinea in West Africa. In East Africa, he visited Sudan, Ethiopia and Somalia.
The Chinese premier made some headway in East and West Africa in his attempt to promote an Afro-Asian Conference such as the one held in Indonesia in 1955. But he found North African leaders, who played a prominent part at the earlier meeting, cool to the idea.
Officials said it was obvious that one of his major long range objectives was to convince the new African countries that they have much more in common with agricultural China that industrial Russia.
DIPLOMATIC reports from the scene said the demonstrations for Chou obviously were staged and varied according to the degree of enthusiasm of the particular government he was visiting.
Officials acknowledged that since December, Red China has succeeded
in formalizing its diplomatic relations with a number of African countries, including Tunisia and Ethiopia. Fifteen African countries now recognize Peking, compared to 19 still having ties with Nationalist China.
The movement appears to be in a direction which eventually will assure Red China of enough votes to obtain a seat in the United Nations. This unquestionably was another of the major long range objectives of Chou's trip.
Senators Will Testify In Bobby Baker Probe
WASHINGTON—(UPI) — Senate investigators apparently can bring senators and their top aides into the Bobby Baker inquiry—but no stampede appears likely to develop in that direction.
There were no plans to call senators today, and only a couple of them have been mentioned in connection with the wide-ranging outside operations of Baker, the former secretary to Senate democrats.
A senatorial "Gentleman's agreement" reached last night made it clear that the rules committee, which is investigating the outside interests of past and present Senate employees, can include senators and members of their office staffs in its inquiry.
BUT A PRIOI statement by rules committee Chairman B. Everett Jordan, D-N.C., that "we're not investigating senators" made it clear, however, that there would be no rush to put senators or their aides on the witness stand.
Jordan made the statement when questioned about testimony linking Baker in a Florida land deal with Sen. George A. Smathers, D-Fla. Testimony before the rules committee also has indicated that Baker helped arrange financing insurance on the Washington home of Sen. Frank Church, D-Idaho.
Smathers explained that he let Baker and his own administrative Assistant, Scott I. Peek, in on the land deal because they had "growing families" and needed the financial boost. Church said Baker recommended a local insurance man in his capacity as secretary to the Senate Democrats in response to a request from a new senator.
THE SENATE arrived somewhat gingerly at the tenuous agreement under which senators and their staffs
could be investigated after the rules committee made public yesterday closed-door testimony on Baker's operations.
The testimony dealt with a business venture in which Baker made more than $5,000 for arranging a deal between a Haitian slaughterhouse and a Puerto Rican meat distributor.
The details were outlined in an appearance before the committee by Thomas D. Webb, Jr., Washington representative for the wealthy Murchison family of Texas, and Francis E. Law, Webb's partner.
THEY TESTIFIED in secret last week. The transcript was released yesterday.
Webb said Baker and Jose A. Benitez, who in 1961 was democratic chairman for Puerto Rico, put Puerto Rico meat distributor Andres Lopez in touch with Webb & Law who were looking for an outlet for a Port-au-Prince, Haiti, slaughterhouse built by the Murchison interests.
The payments were a finders' fee for getting the buyer and seller together. Webb said. Baker collected from both sides, he told the committee.
IN A STATEMENT issued following release of the testimony, Benitez said his meat business in Puerto Rico is perfectly legitimate and "if anyone else can locate a better or cheaper source of supply we will be glad to enter into an arrangement with them."
Law also testified that Baker is some $2,267 behind in splitting the profits of the meat deal with the Webb & Law partnership.
Webb said he still sees Baker from time to time. "It is kind of hard not to bump into him," he said.
>ARROW holds that tiger
ARROW tamed the collar and let the stripes run wild in this handsome Gordon Dover Club buttondown. The buttons are whipped precisely into place to make
ARROW tamed the collar the stripes run wild in this some Gordon Dover Club b down. The buttons are whi precisely into place to make the collar roll over gently without looking flat and playing dead. The styling is ivy... clean, lean, fully tapered body with back pleat, button and hang loop. Stripes and stripes to choose from and solids, too.
at only $5.00
and let
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Ballplayers Bicyclists
LOS ANGELES — (UPI) — Los Angeles Angels players again will ride bicycles between their hotel and ball field during 1964 spring training at Palm Springs, Calif. The round trip is six miles.
Basketball Popular
KANSAS CITY — (UPI) -Basketball was the most popular college intramural athletic activity during 1961-62. Approximately 245,000 collegians participated in that sport at 490 schools.
A
On Campus with Max Shulman (Author of "Rally Round the Flag, Boys! and "Barefoot Boy With Cheek.")
THE INNER MAN
But most of us arrive at college with fond gastric memories of Mom's nourishing delicacies, and we are inclined now and then to heave great racking sighs as we contemplate the steam tables in the campus cafeteria. Take, for an extreme example, the case of Finster Sigafoos.
College is fun and frolic and fulfillment—except for one melancholy omission: we don't get to enjoy Mom's home cooking. (In my own undergraduate days, curiously enough, I did not undergo this deprivation; my mother, a noted cross-country runner, was never home long enough to cook a meal until her legs gave out last Arbor Day.)
Finster, a freshman at one of our great Eastern universities (Oregon State) came to college accustomed to home cooking of a kind and quantity enjoyed by very few. Until entering college, Finster had lived all his life in Europe, where his father was an eminent fugitive from justice. Finster's mother, a natural born cook, was mistress of the haute cuisine of a dozen countries, and Finster grew up living and eating in the Continental manner.
He arose each morning at ten and breakfasted lightly on figs,
MARKETS
my mother was a noted cross country runner
hot chocolate, and brioche. (It is interesting to note, incidentally, that brioche was named after its inventor, perhaps the greatest of all French bakers, Jean-Claude Brioche (1634-1921). M. Brioche, as we all know, also invented eroissants, French toast, and—in a curious departure—the electric razor. Other immortal names in the history of breadstuffs are the German, Otto Pumpernickel (1509-1848) who invented pumpernickel and thus became known to posterity as The Iron Chancellor; the two Americans, William Cullen Raisin (1066-1812) and Walter Rye (1931-1932) who collaborated on the invention of raisin rye; and, of course, Hans Christian Andersen (1805-1875) who invented Danish pastry).
But I digress. Finster, I say, breakfasted lightly at ten a.m.
At eleven a.m. his Mom brought him his elevenses. At twelve she brought him his twelveses. At 1:30 she served 'his lunch:
first a clear broth; then a fish course (porgy and bass); then an omelette; then the main course—either a saddle of lamb, an eye of sirloin, or a glass of chicken fat; then a salad of escarole; and finally a lemon souffle.
At three p.m. Mom served Finster low tea, at five p.m. high tea, and at ten p.m. dinner—first a bowl of petite marmite (she trapped the marmites herself); then a fish course (wounded trout); then an omelette of turtle eggs; then the main course—either duck with orange or a basin of farina; then a salad of unborn chicory; and finally a caramel mousse.
And then Finster went off to college, which reminds me of Marlboro Cigarettes. (Actually it doesn't remind me of Marlboro Cigarettes at all, but the makers of Marlboro pay me to write this column and they are inclined to get surly if I fail to mention their product. Mind you, I don't object to mention their product—no sir, not one bit. Marlboro's flavor is flavorful, the filter filters, the soft pack is soft, the Flip-Top box flips, and the tattoo is optional. Marlboros are available wherever cigarettes are sold in all fifty states of the Union. Next time you're in the U.S.A., try a pack.)
But I digress. We were speaking of Finster Sigafoos who went from Continental dining to dormitory feeding. So whenever you feel sorry for yourself, think of Finster, for it always lifts the heart to know somebody is worse off than you are.
\* \* \*
© 1964 Max Shulman
We, the makers of Marlboro, can't say whether European food beats ours, but this we believe: America's cigarettes lead the whole world. And this we further believe: among America's cigarettes, Marlboros are the finest.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
LHRC, Plaza Club Fail to Set Talks
By Gary Noland
A special committee of the Lawrence Human Relations Commission, headed by Glenn Kappelman, Lawrence realtor, has been unsuccessful in establishing a meeting with the board of the Plaza Club to discuss the club's restrictive policy toward Negroes.
Kappelman was not present at an open meeting of the commission last night, but a detailed report was given by William Binns, a clinical psychologist for the KU Health Service and chairman of the city's Human Relations Commission.
BINNS SAID that Kappelman had contacted Marvin Maddox, Plaza Club manager, in an effort to arrange a meeting. Maddox told Kappelman that it was beyond his authority to arrange such a meeting, and that he would request it at the next board meeting of the club on Feb. 3.
Maddox was out of town last night, and unavailable for comme.
"I called a member of the club's board today," said Binns. "This person was not aware of the incident or even of the club's restrictive policy."
The racial incident occurred Jan. 16 when three Negro girls from Miller scholarship hall were told that they would not be permitted to use the club's swimming pool during a party the hall had planned during May.
RESIDENTS OF Miller Hall immediately canceled their reservation with the club.
Thursday, Feb. 6, 1964
Einns said last night that good club facilities such as those of the Plaza Club are an asset to the city. "It is the wish of the commission that these facilities be available to all people."
He said that the commission would continue its efforts to arrange a meeting with the club's board, although the club cannot be compelled to meet with the commission.
The Plaza Club is a private club and does not fall under the provisions of the state public accommodations law.
BEFORE HE appointed a committee to meet with the Plaza Club's management, Binns said, "If we cannot reason with them, there is nothing we can do."
There is, however, some difficulty in defining a private club.
Richard Dyson, assistant professor of law and secretary-treasurer of the Lawrence chapter of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), said. "There are many criteria, and it must be left to the courts to decide, case by case, the nature of a private club."
Prof. Dyson said there is some doubt as to the legal status of the Plaza Club. While it is a private club, it has rented its facilities to all types of groups, and there is some doubt if this policy is in line with the nature of a private club.
"The LEGAL status of all private clubs is unclear," said Dyson. "There are organizations that are obviously private and organizations that are obviously public."
The status of organizations between these extremes is unclear.
Charles Landesman, associate professor of philosophy and chairman of the Lawrence ACLU chapter, proposed that a public accommodations ordinance, drafted by a subcommittee of the executive board, be approved by the city's Human Relations Commission and recommended to the city commissioners.
The proposed ordinance prohibits discrimination in all public accommodations, as defined specifically in the ordinance. It is provided that it would "... not apply to bona fide clubs, social organizations, or other establishments that are distinctly private in nature."
THE PROPOSED ordinance has no provision covering businesses that provide more personal services, such as barber shops or beauty parlors.
Dyson said that the proposed ordinance is a reasonable one. He feels that the courts will be favorable if city ordinances are reasonable and do not attempt to overreach themselves into areas that might conflict with state laws.
"The important problem is to get people to file complaints instead of swallowing their pride and going home," Dyson said.
Lawrence, Kansas
Daily hansan
"The Bundeswehr (West German armed forces) and the revanchists just want to get their hands on nuclear weapons and to control their delivery." Tsarapkin charged
Tsarapkin referred repeatedly to "the West German militarists and revanchists," the first time the conference had heard the phrase in its new session.
(Editor's Note: Revanchists advocate a governmental policy of recovery of lost territory. France, for example, followed a revanchist policy with regard to Alsace and Lorraine from 1871 to 1919.)
61st Year, No.77
He said the West should "consider the consequences of present West German military policy and the establishment of the NATO multilateral nuclear force (MLF) in which Germany would be a member.
Russia Rejects Arms Talk U.S. Still Hopes For Gains
Tsarapkin charged West Germany with already having one factory producing missiles and said the Soviet Union "cannot permit more stockpiling" of nuclear arms on German territory.
Tsarapkin spoke next. He brushed aside the American proposals—considered by American officials as the most important yet made at the new conference session which began Jan. 21.
- Private discussions with the Soviet Union on the worldwide non-dissertation and non-acquisition of nuclear weapons.
The Russians instead attacked West German "revenge seekers" and the projected allied nuclear fleet in their reply at the 17-nation disarmament conference.
U. S. disarmament negotiator William C. Foster told his Soviet counterpart, Semyon K. Tsarapkin, he hoped the outburst was only a "temporary digression" and that the Russians will return to "Objective discussions."
GENEVA — (UPI) — The United States urged Russia today to join private talks designed to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons, but Moscow immediately refused.
Foster spoke first at today's conference plenary meeting. He proposed:
- The United States will permit international inspection of the four plutonium plants it is shutting down "as an example and as a precedent," in hopes the Soviet Union will follow suit.
Tsarapkin told reporters afterwards he "does not exclude" talks on non-dissemination but "it is impossible to have a non-dissemination agreement and at the same time to disseminate nuclear weapons."
"But the offer stands whether or not it is reciprocated," he said.
Foster rejected Soviet charges that the NATO nuclear fleet proposed by the United States would represent
Foster called for a plant-by-plant shutdown of nuclear production facilities on both sides of the iron curtain, to be checked by international inspection.
Whether or not the Russians agree to this, Foster said, the United States is willing to permit inspection of one of the four U.S. plutonium plants President Johnson has announced will be shut down.
Foster, Johnson's special envoy here, said "we hope the Soviet Union will reciprocate."
McCornack Plans Trip
A proposed European summer travel plan at reduced rates for KU students is in the negotiation stage.
Reuben McCornack, student body president, is in New York conferring with two airline companies about the plan. McCornack, Ablene senior, also attended President Johnson's prayer breakfast Wednesday morning.
The travel arrangement would cost approximately $258 by jet from New York to Paris, round trip, according to Tom Woods, Arkansas City senior and All Student Council university travel board chairman.
"The trip would be first-class and would allow the student to spend seven to eight weeks in Europe with no planned itinerary." Woods said.
The same trip with departure from Chicago would cost about $277, with a round trip return to New York. "The return trip to New York in both cases would give students a chance to see the World's Fair," Woods said.
Lawrence Woodruff, Dean of Students, said more than 1,000 KU students went abroad last summer,
"mostly by private means."
McCornack and Woods have been working on the charter flight plan since September.
A detailed announcement of the program is expected when McCormack returns from New York.
a spread of nuclear weapons.
Soviet disarmament negotiator Semyon Tsarakpin has told the conference no agreement on banning proliferation of nuclear arms would be possible unless the United States abandoned the NATO project.
"We wish to make it clear that the creation of multilateral defense forces within the framework of existing collective security arrangements would not result in additional states obtaining national control of nuclear weapons," Foster said today.
Foster said the United States still completely supports the Irish resolution adopted by the United Nations 16th General Assembly calling on nuclear nations to work for an international agreement under which:
- Nuclear states would undertake to refrain from relinquishing control of nuclear weapons to states not possessing such weapons, and.
- The creation of such multilateral forces as the projected NATO mixed-man fleet, Foster said, "would be fully consistent with the Irish resolution and would, in fact, reinforce common policies to present wider dissemination of national nuclear weapons capabilities."
- states not possessing nuclear weapons would undertake not to manufacture or otherwise acquire control of such weapons.
The first point was that the United States will, in private discussions, seek agreement with the Soviet Union on the terms of a declaration which would contain the undertakings envisaged by the Irish resolution regarding non-dissemination and non-acquisition of nuclear weapons. Such a declaration should, we believe, be subject to accession by both nuclear and non-nuclear powers."
Foster then presented an American proposal for the non-dissemination of nuclear weapons, the transfer of fissionable materials to peaceful purposes, and the reduction and final elimination of plants which produce such material.
Weather
Temperatures will drop to the middle 20's tonight and tomorrow's high will be in the lower 40s. The sky will be partly cloudy with no snow expected. Winds are expected to build to as high as 35 miles per hour tonight and then diminish by tomorrow morning.
The Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra, which will perform at 8:20 p.m. Saturday in Hoch Auditorium, is noted as one of the most widely traveled orchestras in the United States. In an ordinary season, the orchestra presents approximately 70 concerts in more than 50 towns and cities throughout the country.
"Orchestra on Wheels" to Perform Saturday
Tours have also been made to Canada, Cuba and the Middle East. In the summer of 1957, the orchestra went to the Middle East on a 34,000 mile tour sponsored by the U.S. State Department. Twenty-four concerts in 11 nations were performed, playing in such cities as Athens, Baghdad, Bombay, Istanbul and Belgrade.
Known as the "Orchestra on Wheels," the orchestra has played more than 3,500 concerts in more than 500 cities during its 60-year history.
Their programs ranged from Mozart through Bartok to the American composer, Harry Cowell.
In addition to performing for audiences abroad, the Minneapolis Symphony performs before more than 4.600 people at the University of Minnesota at each symphony concert.
CONCENTRATING ON CONDUCTING—Stanislaw Skrowaczewski directs the Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra. The orchestra will perform here at 8:20 p.m., Saturday in Hoch Auditorium.
The University atmosphere has helped the orchestra to perform works that are regarded as new and experimental.
The symphony is under the direction of conductor-composer Stanislaw Skrowaczewski.
Skrowczewski came to America from Poland at the invitation of conductor George Szell of the Cleveland Symphony Orchestra. Since his debut with the Cleveland Symphony in 1958, Skrowczewski has been referred to by critics as a conductor who is capable of eliciting the best from the musicians he directs, both individually and as a group.
The symphony also has among its members several outstanding musicians who have received critical acclaim for their artistry.
Norman Carol, violinist and concertmaster, was once hailed by the New York Times as "the best young violinist to come along since Isaac Stern."
Robert Jamieson, principal violincellist with the symphony, has played with a variety of musical groups and under major conductors throughout the nation.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 6, 1964
Danger Beyond
Now that the U.S. Government has confirmed and underscored the long series of major research projects that have established smoking as a major health hazard, an even more important and related question calls for study. This has to do with the attitudes of people toward the report and the light they throw on human values and a view of life.
The research undertaking we have in mind would begin with those heavy smokers who do not question the factual content or the conclusions of the report but who are indifferent to the meaning of the report to them personally.
A DOCTOR friend of ours who is a heavy smoker may be typical of this group.
"I didn't need the government's report to convince me that smoking can cause cancer or bronchitis or various forms of heart disease," he said. "I see the evidence almost every day in the hospital wards or among my own patients, and I have seen enough lung surgery to recognize the difference between the pink, healthy tissue of non-smokers and the discolored, foul tissue of smokers."
"You know all this and yet you yourself will continue to smoke?" I asked.
"Yes"
"Why?"
"I SUPPOSE I'm like many of my own patients. I've advised them to give up smoking but they'd rather not. It doesn't make that much difference to them if some years are lopped off their life. I'm very realistic when I tell them about the probabilities, especially when I point out that their chances of dying from cancer are about ten times greater than if they didn't smoke. But they really don't care. That's about the size of it. They really don't care."
"And you feel the same way?"
"Just about."
Here, then, is a problem even more serious than the problem leading up to it. And it calls for examination no less intensive and comprehensive than the research into the effects of tobacco on human health. For what is involved here are the ultimate questions a society has to ask about itself. What are the basic values of its people? How much sensitivity do they have to the fragility and preciousness of life? How shallow or profound is their awareness of the potentialities of a fully awakened human being? What connections do they see between a respect for life and healthy development of the society itself?
THESE QUESTIONS are even more vital to the nation's future than the size of our stockpiles
or the steady increase in the gross national product. Nothing can be more dangerous to a nation than the feeling by any considerable portion of its people that they really don't care whether they live or die. This indifference is not a narrow affair or a sometime thing. It affects the tone and quality of the entire community. It helps to determine a nation's goals and its ability to meet them. It colors the entire range of a nation's sensitivities and its perceptions.
THE RESEARCH project we have in mind would not confine itself to the attitudes of heavy smokers. It would attempt to find out to what extent an indifference to life may exist quite apart from the issue of smoking. And, if possible, the study might look into some of the causes. Is this a failure of education, or the home, or the church, or any of the other institutions, alone or in combination, that go into the making of a national environment? Is there any correlation between abundance and indifference? Is there any connection between insensitivity to the uniqueness of life and the spread of violence in all forms?
Whether or not an over-all study is made, there is nothing to stop the individual or the groups of which he is a part from pondering these questions and even acting on them. The entire field of education, for example, can ask itself whether content has been emphasized at the expense of attitudes. No lesson to be learned in school compares in importance with those lessons that develop respect for life and the possibilities of life. A school can be a supreme instrument for developing the human sensitivities. Not every student, even in college, may be capable of comprehending fully what Pierre Teilhard de Chardin is talking about in "The Phenomenon of Man," or W. Macneile Dickson in "The Human Situation," or Dr. Walter B. Cannon in "The Wisdom of the Body." But the essential message in books such as these is clearly translatable and constitutes a specific challenge to all those who have access to the formative mind.
THE BASIC test of a society is represented not by what the society does for its people or even by what the people do for their society but by the ability of both the society and its people to comprehend the principles of human plasticity, human perfectibility and human growth. These are not marginal principles. They are the principles that make other principles possible.
Saturday Review January 25
---
Dailijransan
University of Kansas student newspaper 111 Flint Hall
UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UNIVS 4-389, office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Mike Miller ... Managing Editor
Russ Corbitt, Jackie Helstrom, Willis Henson, Kay Jarvis and Roy
Miller, Assistant Managing Editors; Fred Frailey, City Editor; Leta
Cathcart, Society Editor; Marshall Caskey, Sports Editor; Charles Cor-
coran, Picture Editor.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Managing Editor
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
**Tom Coffman** ... Editorial Editor
**Vinay Kothari and Margaret Hughes** ... Assistant Editorial Editors
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
**Bob Brooks** ... Business Manager
**Joanne Zabornik**, Advertising Mgr.; **Mike Barnes**, National Advertising Mgr.; Walt Webb, Circulation Mgr.; **Bob Phinney**, Classified Advertising Mgr.; **Ken Costich**, Promotion Mgr.; **Dana Stewart**, Merchandising Mgr.
from the morgue
A naked man was reported chasing three KU women on the 11th and Indiana block at 10 p.m. Monday, May 12, 1947. The women were on their way to Corbin Hall from a downtown show.
The man's shadow was noticed first by one of the women who turned, saw him and screamed. The woman ran to a car, which just had pulled up at the stop sign, and climbed in it without asking questions.
The exhibitionist, whose identity was not discovered, fled down the street and disappeared in the darkness.
Miss Margaret Habein, dean of women, and Henry Werner, dean of student affairs, made the following joint comment:
"We've assurance from the chief of police that immediate action will be taken and that a police car will be sent out at once."
JOHN GLENN FOR U.S. SENATOR
SINATRA FOR SENATOR
CAROL CHANNING FOR U.S. SENATOR
"A STASH IN WASHINGTON" POST
MICKEY MANTLE FOR U.S. SENATOR
CARY GRANT IN AUDREY HEPBURN FOR U.S. SENATORS
ARNOLD PALMER FOR U.S. SENATOR
THAT TV GUY IN "BOANZA" FOR U.S. SENATOR
© 1964 THERBLOCK THE WASHINGTON POST
"Why Not?"
Welsh Play Proves Amusing, Bit Corny
The corn was green and a trifle hard to digest last night at the University Theatre.
Emlyn Williams' three-act comedy, "The Corn Is Green," opened at Murphy Hall before a small but enthusiastic audience.
The plot of the play is hardly complex: a middle-aged spinster with an excess of time and money tries to start a school in a remote Welsh village at the turn of the century.
Believe it or not, Miss Moffat, the schoolmarm, plucks from the depths of a nearby coal mine a latent literary genius, Morgan Evans. She spends two years tutoring Evans for an Oxford scholarship competition.
Major conflict: hardly of heroic proportions.
Admitting the limited scope of the play, it is still a wonderfully amusing and touching autobiographical account of Williams' youth and his relationship with his teacher, Miss Cooke.
The first half of last night's performance was lively and entertaining. Miss Moffat arrives in Glansarno and enlists the aid of gloomy John Goronvy Jones and flittery Miss Ronberry in establishing the village school.
Miss Moffat, an unsentimental and direct Englishwoman, is portrayed by Ann Runge, Higginsville, Mo., graduate student, as a saner, female version of Teddy Brewster.
These characterizations are humorous and well played: Jones (Patrick Prosser, Lawrence graduate student), who is continually delighted by the fact that he is "saved," and Miss Ronberry (Sylvia Groth, Mayville, N.D., graduate student), who understands that eight sevens are 56, but not that seven eights are the same thing.
They are blocked by the obstinate opposition of the Squire, (Tom Behm, Wheeling, Ill., graduate student), who owns most of the village and resents the school's taking young boys from the coal mine.
Then Miss Moffat discovers a composition by young Evans (Dennis Dalen, Lawrence graduate student), who has taught himself to read and write.
Attractive and intense, Dalen portrays well the young miner torn between the pleasures of rum and Cockney snips and the joys of "becoming more clever still."
The best-received performance was by Diane Gray, Kansas City senior, who plays Bessie Watty, daughter of Miss Moffat's housekeeper. Bessie, bored with schoolwork and the local males, struts around munching "sweeties" and flaunting herself before any and all spectators. Miss Gray would have been perfect as Bessie were she not so slender, for Bessie is virtually a forerunner of a Faulknerian Eula.
Mrs. Watty (Becky Davis, Prairie Village sophomore) is amusing as the crusading Sargeant-Major of the Militant Righteousness "Corpse."
The last part of the play gets bogged down in over-emotional scenes that the characters are incapable of carrying off. Bessie and Morgan Evans seem more like first-graders making discoveries in the alley than a couple about to have sexual relations.
The last scene, when Bessie returns with Evans' child, reaps even more corn when Miss Moffat adopts the infant so that Evans may accept the scholarship to Oxford. She sends him off in martyred dedication to the world.
The set, costumes, lighting and sound effects are all commendable. "The Corn Is Green" is a highly enjoyable production which falls just a little bit flat.
Margaret Hughes
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Kansas Censor Laws On Movies Doubted
By Lee Stone
The state agency that censors and approves the movies shown to KU students and all Kansans is in trouble.
Recent U.S. Supreme Court rulings have branded most Kansas censorship statutes "unconstitutional" because they were vague or ambiguous, says the latest bulletin of the KU Government Research Center. The article was prepared by K. A. Harris, KU research assistant.
"We have not recended any movies recently," McMahon said. But, she said, "The board had cut a word of dialogue or so."
Bob Lewis, the board's contact in the state attorney general's office, said that because of the lack of constitutional statutes to give the censor authority, the board had been instructed to rely on a narrow definition of "obscenity" derived from the Roth versus Baker case.
KITTY McMAHON, chairman of the Kansas State Board of Review said, "We hope enough people get up in the air to do something about it." She was referring to the court's ruling which leaves only a skeleton of a once full body of movie censorship statutes.
In the Roth case the court held that a film could be deemed obscene by comparing its content with "contemporary community standard," that of the "average person."
UNTIL 1954 the board has disapproved of whole movies such as "The Moon is Blue." It was said to have had "a sex theme throughout; too frank bedroom dialogue; many sexy words." Since then the censorship law has undergone severe criticism of its constitutionality.
Now the board must content itself with editing a few frames and words from such movies as "Blood Feast," "Commonlaw Wife," and "Naughty New Orleans."
Richard Yell, assistant manager of a local theater, said that local theaters do not usually play such movies in any case.
"The L-Shaped Room" was cited by Lewis as one movie that played locally and had had a line of dialogue cut by the board.
THE BOARD also disapproves of four-letter words and "lustful body movements."
The attorney general's office said it was not aware of legislation planned to increase or revise the board's
The State Board of Regents has similar powers in such areas as campus traffic. When regulations are filed with the Revisor of Statutes they receive the "force of law," Lewis said.
The KU research center bulletin said Kansas lawmakers "may have to consider what they want a censorship statute to do." A constitutional statute would have to define explicitly "how much and what portions of the human body may be exposed," as well as other fine points of language and behavior, a cumbersome undertaking for any legislative body.
THE BULLETIN suggested that classifying movies for different age groups may present an alternate solution for lawmakers.
Nearly a quarter of a century after Thomas Edison developed the cinema, the Kansas State Legislature created the Kansas State Board of Review to sensor the violence, shapstick, and vice of the silent screen. It has been the butt of attacks by defenders of morals and liberal thinkers alike since its creation, but for conflicting reasons.
powers. At present, he said, the censor has the power to make rules and regulations.
Today only four states maintain movie censors.
The Kansas State Board of Review occupies a few rooms in a Kansas City fire station. The recent popularity of foreign films is the board's greatest concern as is evidenced by their increase in "cuts."
The board is appointed by the governor for three year terms, and with the help of several full time employees they will review some 28 features or so a month.
WORLD WAR I had just begun when the board was created and the wave of "super-patriotism" and "super-morality" which followed the war no doubt helped affirm its place in Kansas government.
Later it adopted a rule that caused scenes to be cut which showed sex acts unlawful in Kansas, nudity, sexual relations of any kind, human births, sexual hygiene, or contraception, and profitable criminality as well.
At one time the board eliminated barroom scenes, social drinking, and cigarette smoking as a routine duty.
Now its powers are limited to a narrow rule based upon the average standards of the community.
Sbicca
ORIGINALS
Sbicca
ORIGINALS ®
See our New Sbiccas with the
open look for spring.
Veronica
McCoy's
SHOES
McCoy's
SHOES
'Raisin in the Sun Ticket Sale Begins
Tickets for "A Raisin in the Sun went on sale today at the University Theatre box office in Murphy Hall.
The play, an experimental theatre production, will be presented Feb. 13-16 and 18-22.
"A Raishin in the Sun," written by Lorraine Hansberry, is the story of a hardworking Negro family of Chicago's Southside. It presents a portrait of this family and their struggles. The family fights to create a satisfactory life for themselves in their small apartment.
The characters' conflicting desires are apparent when after years of hard work, the family's ambitions are about to be realized.
William Kuhlke, instructor of speech and drama, directs the play. The settings are done by Richard Jamison.
Tickets are available for $1.00
or 50 cents with a KU-D.
Mama Younger, a widow, is expecting a $10,000 insurance check. Mama and Ruth, Mama's daughter-in-law, dream of a house. Walter, Mama's son, wants to spend the money for business ventures. Beneatha, Mama's grand-daughter, hopes to continue her education and become a doctor.
The Big One
AUDREY HEPBURN as that delightful darling, HOLLY GOLIGHTLY!
BREAKFAST AT TIFFANY'S
GEORGE PEPPARD
MICKEY ROONEY
TECHNICOLOR
35c
Feature Times: 7 & 9:30 p.m.
Fraser Theater
FRIDAY FLICKS
You have room for growth in data processing-at IBM
IBM offers graduates with bachelor's or advanced degrees in Engineering, the Sciences, Business Administration, Economics, or Liberal Arts challenging assignments in the marketing of information systems and equipment.
Rewarding opportunities exist in more than 190 IBM Sales and Service Offices located in major cities throughout the United States.
These opportunities increase with each new system that is designed to meet the growing needs of business, industry, government, research education, or space.
wide range of positions
Marketing: The IBM Data Processing Representative is a consultant to his customers. He demonstrates how customers can achieve better business management and controls through data processing.
Systems Engineering: IBM Data Processing Systems Engineers are men and women who study customer requirements in depth, devise an approach, define a preferred machine and operational solution, and assist in implementing this solution.
opportunities for advancement
IBM, an Equal Opportunity Employer, offers you extensive training in the area of your special interest. This training continues as you advance along a planned career path leading to professional or managerial positions.
We also have comprehensive company-paid benefits plans...training programs to keep you abreast of developments in your field...and a tuition-refund plan to give you financial assistance for graduate study.
on-campus interviews
See your college placement director to determine when IBM will interview on campus, and make an appointment to see our representative. If the interview date is inconvenient for you, please write or call: W.H.Jennings, Branch Manager, IBM Corporation, 1400 Baltimore Avenue, Kansas City 41, Missouri, BA 1-0575.
IBM will interview March 9,10.
MOVE AHEAD WITH
IBM
DATA PROCESSING
Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 6, 1964
Campus Hair Styles Mimic Celebrity's Whim
Bv Jim Langford
Where hair styles are concerned, KU coeds seem to follow trends set by celebrities rather than those set by hair stylists.
Lonne Carson, Atchison freshman, and a hair stylist at the Campus Beauty Shoppe said, "They see something and then they want it."
"FROM WHAT I've seen," Carson said, "KU coeds tend to try to cut their own hair or have their roommate do it. This essentially is bad since the haircut is the most important part of a hair style."
Carson, a hair dresser in Kansas City for a year before coming to KU said his clientele there, more in the 21 to 35-year-old age group followed trends more closely.
"The coeds seem to be following a trend on this campus," Carson said, "but I don't know who established it. I would say the majority of college girls need to be taught how to wear their hair. This style where they pull their hair back and up and then let it drape in back doesn't fit the majority of the facial shapes of the girls who wear it, but, they do wear it."
"TRENS IN hair styles." Carson said, "are set by the National Association of Hair Dressers. Conventions are held about every six months by the Association to establish a new trend."
"These conventions are attended by approximately 150 hair dressers," he said, and a new trend is brought out about every six months."
Carson said that certain trends are established by well-known hair stylists such as George Masters in California and Mr. Kenneth in New York.
"These are their own personal ideas," he said. "While at the convention the hair dressers establish and work on an idea, decide on a final style, name it, and then begin to publicize it. They run pictures of it in magazines such as American Hairdresser, Vogue, and McCalls."
"THEY CREATE AN UP version for the new trend for evening wear, and a down version for day and casual wear." Carson said.
According to Carson, an up version is just what it says, a style where the flow of the hair goes up and the down version is almost the reverse. The style of the hair flows down.
"Masters right now likes to work with long hair, emphasizing motion and direction, and bangs brought from the middle of the head." Carson said. "Mr. Kenneth, who specializes in haircuts, is known right now for his Arrow Cut. Normally a haircut is straight across the back and then moves up toward the forehead along the sides, the length varying with individual tastes."
"THE ARROW CUT," Carson said, "comes forward along the sides and downward toward the jawbone."
Carson said that a year ago the trend was "dancing waves" characterized by deep wide waves worked in almost anywhere in the coiffure. "This was to get away from the backcombed teased look," he said. "It could be bourffantness either in height or in width but not in both."
"After that came the 'Belle' hair style," Lonnie said, "emphasizing ringlets instead of waves."
ACCORDING to Carson there were three versions of the 'Belle'. The day style was worn down with one or two overlocks, strands of stray hair that are curled away from the natural flow of the hair style. The evening style was worn up on the head emphasizing a lot of love-locks. The third version, 'the jockey cap' was for sportswear. This style
Pinnings
Belinda Brown, Topeka sophomore, Kappa Kappa Gamma to Mike McPhrerson, Topeka sophomore, Phi Delta Theta.
Susan Lawrence, Bartlesville sophomore. Kappa Kappa Gamma to Bill Engber, Wichita junior, Sigma Alpha Epsilon.
Sissy Maloney, Hutchinson senior,
Kappa Kappa Gamma to Roger
Morrison, Salina junior, Delta Upsilon.
featured hair pulled across the forehead, down, and swung to the side, simulating the bill of a cap.
"The present trend," Carson said "is called the 'Dandy'. It is characterized by some waves, and the flow of the hair moves forward like a pixie cut. The focal point of the hair style is between the crown and the middle of the head, moving forward into a bang emphasizing height at the crown."
"A new trend should come out in the next month," Carson said. "It will either be a complete drastic change in hair styles, or will be similar to the last three. These last three accented height at the crown and lowness at the forehead, using waves instead of straight hair. The last two have emphasized lovelocks for evening wear."
"The majority of people who try to wear the latest hair styles are usually one behind." Carson said. "For an example, if, say the 'Belle' were going out and the 'Dandy' coming in, they would be more likely to want the 'Belle'."
"HOWEVER, no matter what the trend is," Carson said, "the hair style should follow the facial shape and reflect the wearer's personality. A hair style should reflect the person and at the same time minimize the bad points and emphasize the good points of facial features."
--year medical student at KU Medical Center, Phi Kappa Psi.
Molly Molden, Omaha, Nebraska senior, Gamma Phi Beta to Mike Miller, Omaha, Nebraska senior at Iowa State University.
Patricia Thomas, Hays senior, Delta Delta Delta to Nicholas Paris, Leawood senior.
Susan Cole, St. John senior, Gamma Phi Beta to Dave Palmerlee, Lawrence senior.
Sharon Duffendack, Kirkwood, Mo.
senior, Alpha Chi Omega to Bruce
Knight, Kansas City, Mo. senior,
Kapaa, Sigma.
Cheryl Wycoff, Shawnee Mission sophomore to Robert White, Shawnee Mission senior.
LeAnne Burnett, Kansas City, Mo. senior, Kappa Kappa Gamma to Tom Sawyer, Hutchinson graduate student, Sigma Chi.
Nancy Cheesney, Gardner junior to John Jackson, Darien, Conn, junior at Baker University, Zeta Chi.
---
SPOT
F
Engagements
Linda Hogendobler, Prairie Village senior, Gamma Phi Beta to Larry Schmidt, Kansas City senior, Sigma Phi Epsilon.
Jeanette White, Parsons sophomore to Gary Jones, Parsons second
Ann Patterson, Leawood junior,
Delta Delta Delta to Richard Hite,
Shawnee Mission senior, Delta Tau
Delta.
WHATCHAMACALLIT TOMORROW
9-12 MIDNIGHT
LEWIS HALL
Enjoy relaxation of music, dancing and playing cards
LIVE MUSIC with the BOB BASOW SEXTET
Sponsored by Association of University Residence Halls (Ad courtesy of ASC)
the university shop
Announces its
ANNUAL WINTER SALE
BEGINNING FRIDAY, FEB. 7
Twice a year THE UNIVERSITY SHOP offers quality men's clothing and sportswear at tremendous savings. Don't miss these bargains all from our regular stock.
Reg.
55.00
69.50
75.00
60 Fall and Year-Round SUITS
Now
39.95
49.95
52.95
55 Traditional Pattern
SPORTCOATS
Reg.
29.95
39.50
42.50
Now
22.95
29.95
31.95
260 Pairs SHOES
Corduroy & Cotton
Dress Styles & Loafers Reg. 14.95 to 29.95
Reg. 12.95 to 21.50
DRESS SLACKS
92 Pairs
Now 10% OFF
WASH SLACKS
Reg. Now
4.95-5.95 3.95
6.95-7.95 4.95
Now 20% OFF
Entire Stock
SWEATERS
Reg. 11.95 to 25.00
Now 1/3 OFF
(Cuffs Free)
All-Weather
RAINCOATS
3. 98 each
(with zip-out liners)
Group I Now
Reg.
29.95
37.50
Two Groups
SPORTSHIRTS
Group II Now
25% Off
Now
19.95
25.95
Entire Stock
850
Long Sleeve
DRESS SHIRTS
Whites, Solids & Stripes
Reg. 4.50 to 6.95
Now $1.00 OFF
One Large Group TIES Reg. 2.50 & 1.50 Now $1 EA.
Entire Stock
Winter JACKETS
Reg. 16.95 to 50.00
Now 1/3 OFF
And Don't Miss Our Famous HALF-PRICE TABLE All items 1/2 Their Regular Price
ALSO A FEW RENTAL DINNER JACKETS, CUMMERBUNDS, SOCKS, HDKFS. REDUCED Store Hours: 9 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., Mon. thru Sat.
the university shop
ON THE HILL
AL HACK
Bolivia Must Educate Majority of Populace
Page 5
The problems facing teachers in the United States are primarily those of teaching children the reading and writing techniques that will be the basis of their adult life.
By Bobbie Bartlett
In Bolivia, however, where $70\%$ of the total population is illiterate, the problem is not only educating the children, but also the adults.
JULIO CALVO, director of the School for Teachers to Train the Illiterate, University of Tarija, Bolivia, emphasized the necessity and the problem of training teachers to combat the problem of illiteration.
s a participant in the fifth annual Seminar or
The School for Teachers to Train the Illiterate is a division of the Universidad de Tarija, much as the School of Education is a part of the University of Kansas.
PROSPECTIVE TEACHERS may enter the School from secondary schools, and participate in a two year program. If the student has not completed a secondary education, he may enter the school at the age of 1C and take a three-year course. Presently 126 students are enrolled in this teacher-education course.
Students begin the course by taking basic liberal arts courses and progress into professional courses with a special emphasis on audiovisual methods. "The greatest importance is placed on instruction in audio-visual." Calvo said, "It is of greatest use in educating adults who can neither read nor write." The best single audic-visual technique is television, but its use is restricted to Le Paz, the capital, because the rural areas of Bolivia are extremely hilly. Aside from audio-visual training, adult psychology classes are stressed.
The problem of illiteracy is perhaps the greatest national problem facing Bolivia today, especially in the rural areas, Calvo said. Through this program in teacher preparation it is hoped that it can be effectively dealt with.
At the close of the interview, Calvo extended the salutations of his country and university to the citizens of Lawrence and KU students and faculty The entire group of visiting educators from Latin Americans attending the seminar had been "well received" by a "friendly community and university."
30,000 FB Players
KANSAS CITY - (UPI) - More college athletes participated in football during 1961-62 than any other sport. There were a total of 30,519 football participants at 410 institutions, the NCAA reports.
Earl Huyser, associate professor of chemistry, has been awarded a National Science Foundation (NSF) senior postdoctoral fellowship for research in organic chemistry at the University of Groningen, Holland, next year.
NSF Fellowship Goes to Chemist
Huyser is one of 100 scientists in the United States who have received the award for next year.
HE WILL continue his research on the reactions of free radicals as related to certain biochemical processes. He will work in association with Prof. Hans Wynberg at Groningen.
"Huyser is one of the younger scientists to receive the fellowship, which is usually awarded to middle aged, established scientists," William J. Argersinger, associate dean of faculties, said.
The primary purpose of the NSF awards is to provide supplemental training to individuals several years past the doctoral degree. The awards are not thought of as supporting research "projeets."
FELLOWSHIPS are given only to persons who have achieved recognized stature as scientists, in relation to age, experience and opportunities.
The stipend will match Huyser's present salary for the nine-month period, plus travel allowance.
The 34-year-old chemist earned his A.B. degree at Hope College in 1951, and his Ph.D. degree at the University of Chicago in 1954. He did postdoctoral work at Chicago and at Columbia University and spent two years with the Dow Chemical Company before coming to K.U. in 1959.
Huyser currently is working on research projects financed by NSF, the National Institutes of Health, the Petroleum Research Fund of the American Chemical Society, the Dow Chemical Co., and K.U. He has published 17 scientific papers in the area of free radical reactions during the past four years.
PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE SCHOARLSHIP
APPLICATION deadline Feb. 10 Obtain
address
TEACHING INTERVIEWS: Feb. 7, St.
Louis, Mo. Glendora, Calif. Feb. 10,
St. Louis, Mo. Wesleyan college,
N. Kansas City Mo.; Orange
Calif. Make appointment in 117 Bailey
Official Bulletin
University Daily Kansan
TODAY
DER DEUTSCHIE STAMMTISCH trifft sich zum ersternal diese Semester am Donnerstag, den 6 Februar, um 5 Uhr in der Student-Union (Cafeteria). Wir werden um mit uns Kafee zu trinken und die Gemutlichkeit zu renienke.
CATHOLIC MASS, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Channel 1910 Stratford Rd.
rence Chapel, Stuffford Rd.
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE ORGANIZATION,
7:30 p.m. Danforth Chapel Everyone welcome
EPISCOPAL EVENING PRAYER, 9:30 p.m. Danforth.
TOMORROW
CATHOLIC MASSES 6:45 a.m. 11 a.m.
bordorf, Jr. Presbytery Chapel Strait-
ford, Jr. First Church Stratford
PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE INDUSTRIAL
State Legislature & Historical Spots.
SATURDAY
CATHOLIC MASSES 5-45 a.m. 5 p.m.
St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd
PEACE CORPS EXAM. 8:30 am. U.S.
Postoffice, 7th & N.H. No need to
pre-regreeze. There are no passing or falling
scores.
MARDI GRAS PARTY, 7:30 p.m., Newman Club.
Brass Choir Set For Far East Tour
Eighteen members of the Brass Choir are making last minute preparations for their tour in the Far East.
The group survived 16 shots and now faces a limit of 44 pounds for luggage, Gary Lee Watson, Formosan senior and member of the Brass Choir said. They have passports and visas for each country he said.
The choir will leave Wednesday, and will make a brief stop at Tokyo before making their first playing stop in Okinawa and then go on to Indonesia, Australia, and South Viet Nam.
"I'm sure everyone's beginning to get excited. We are looking forward to it." Watson said. The members of the tour hope to be cultural ambassadors to the various countries they visit, he added.
"We'll be briefed in every country we visit as to their customs and mores" Watson said.
The musical instruments in the group include: 5 trumpets, 5 French horns, 4 trombones, 1 tuba, 1 string bass, 1 percussionist, and 1 piano. In some cases, the choir is planning to use two or more instruments to double on the same parts. The trumpets, trombones or French horns will then sound like one instrument
The group of musicians was invited by the State Department last spring to make the tour. They expect to return to the campus May 17.
THE UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS football team has not lost a game during November since Frank Broyles became head coach in 1958.
oldmaine trotters
Thursday, Feb. 6, 1964
NATURALLY
oldmaine trotters
CAMPUS
TRADITION
It's a campus tradition with
skirts and slacks: our classic
moccasin with handsewn
vamp. Superb in suburbia,
too.
Bronze wax, College Classic
black, brown leather
Black, Cocoa Bucks
AAAA to B to 11
$10.95 to $11.95
Royal College Shop
NA
old
A
ABC Entry Fees
OAKLAND, Calif. — (UPI) — The entry fees for the 1964 American Bowling Congress tournament are: $160 for teams; $52 for doubles; $26 for singles and $12 for all events.
Tittle's Record
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Quarterback Y. A. Tittle of the New York Giants has completed a record 202 touchdown passes during his 14 National Football League seasons.
You'd go ape too if you had your own apartment this semester.
And at such a modest cost . . .
One or Two Bedrooms
$75 and $85
NATURALLY oldmaine trotters
CAMPUS TRADITION
It's a campus tradition with skirts and slacks: our classic moccasin with handsewn vamp. Superb in suburbia, too.
Bronze wax, College Classic black, brown leather Black, Cocoa Bucks AAAA to B to 11
$10.95 to $11.95
Royal College Shop
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"THE COLLEGE JEWELER"
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KIMBERLY 10K
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 6, 1964
College Bowl Teams Face New Process
The winner of the College Bowl Tournament this year will have faced a more complicated elimination procedure than teams faced in previous years.
Previously the entire tournament was a single-elimination tournament. Teams were eliminated from the competition by a single defeat. This year, however, each team will compete in three preliminary matches after which only eight will advance to the quarter-finals.
FOR THE preliminary matches the 32 participating teams will be divided into two groups of 16. The first group will compete February 23, the second. March 1.
Eight teams will then be chosen by the College Bowl Committee to advance to the quarter-finals on the basis of their win-loss record in preliminary matches.
This new method of elimination is being tried this year because it is thought to be a more fair method of selecting the teams to compete in the finals, Nancy Razak, Wichita sophomore and member of the College Bowl Committee said. Each team will meet three opponents instead of only one, as in the single elimination.
THE QUARTER-FINAL, semifinal, and final rounds will be conducted as single-elimination matches, as in the past.
One of the competing teams, Stephenson Scholarship Hall, will be trying for its third consecutive championship this year. They won last year when they defeated Beta Theta Pi by ten points in the final round.
And while the teams in the living groups entered are brushing up on their general knowledge, the College Bowl questions committee is busy trying to think up questions to stump them.
SINCE THANKSGIVING vacation, the six members of the questions committee have been writing the 750 questions to be used in this year's tournament.
They have to write ten complete sets consisting of 50 toss-up and 25 bonus questions each. By now, they have finished three complete sets.
Where do they get all these questions? From many sources, not the least of which is the university faculty. Many faculty members are asked to submit questions to be used in the College Bowl.
BUT THE committee learned from experience that even these questions must be checked for accuracy. The faculty is not infallible. Last year one professor submitted the question, "What was the name of the Lone Ranger's horse?" His answer was Trigger.
Another favorite source of the questions committee is data books. Judith Bodenhausen, Topea senior and chairman of the questions committee, said last year's chairman, Fred Green, is probably the only person who ever read every page of the World Almanac.
Palmer Earnings
DUNEDIN, Fla. — (UPI) — Arnold Palmer's record total of golf tournament earnings for nine seasons on the FGA trail is $473.008.
Bartlett's Familiar Quotations, the Lincoln Library, Encyclopedia Britannica, and even the Bible are other heavily used sources. Last year there were ten questions from the Bible.
AND OF COURSE the members of the questions committee get questions from textbooks, those used in their courses and those used in the courses of their friends.
"Sometimes you will be just reading along, and a perfect question will just jump out at you," Miss Bodenhausen said.
Questions are also written at what the committee calls their question writing sessions. The last one that took place during registration week lasted from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m.
"WE SPENT MOST of the time sitting around telling stories about our strange experiences in Europe this summer," Miss Bodenhausen said. "But we got several questions out of the information that was just casually brought up in these stories."
When the committee writes questions, the members try to put an amusing introduction on each one to help make the tournament more fun for the participants.
"Here's hoping you've been ill lately. What are the names on the front of Watkins Hospital?" is an example from last year's questions.
Sometimes these introductions aren't very relevant to the question that follows. The inventor of the safety pin isn't connected in any serious way with the inventor of some new scientific device, and yet they have been connected on previous College Bowl questions.
Why Can't You Remember
A noted publisher in Chicago reports there is a simple technique for acquiring a powerful memory which can pay you real dividends in both business and social advancement and works like magic to give you added poise, necessary self-confidence and greater popularity.
To acquaint the readers of this paper with the easy-tofollow rules for developing skill in remembering anything you choose to remember, the publishers have printed full details of their self-training method in a new book, "Adventures in Memory," which will be mailed free to anyone who requests it. No obligation. Simply send your request to: Memory Studies, 835 Diverse Parkway, Dept. 3241, Chicago, Ill. 60614. A postcard will do.
According to this publisher, many people do not realize how much they could influence others simply by remembering accurately everything they see, hear, or read. Whether in business, at social functions or even in casual conversations with new acquaintances, there are ways in which you can dominate each situation by your ability to remember.
Bowling ... 35c a line
Billiards ... 60c an hour
Ping Pong ... 30c an hour
WE ARE
OPEN . . .
8 a.m.-11:30 p.m. Weekdays
1 p.m.-11:30 p.m. Sundays
Leagues: Men
Women
Mixed
Jay Bowl
KANSAS UNION
CO
Jay Bowl
KANSAS UNION
SUA JAZZ FORUM presents Live Concert by The Clarence Awaya Trio Feb.9 3:00 p.m.
SHE'S MARRIED TO HIM...HE'S MARRIED TO HER...
AND IT'S SHEER BEDLAM FROM MORNING TIL NIGHT!
Big 8 Room
TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX PRESENTS
doris day
james garner
polly bergen .
AN ARDON ROSENBERG MARTIN MEILNER PRODUCTION
"move
over,
darling"
COLOR BY DKLUKE
Granada
THEATRE • Telephone VI 3-5788
TWENTIETH CENTURY FOX PRESENTS
doris day
james garner
polly bergen .
AN AARON ROSENBERG MARTIN MELCHER PRODUCTION
"move
over.
darling"
COLOR BY DILLIKE
Granada
THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788
CO. STARRING THELMA RITTER - FRED CLARK - DON KNOTTS - ELLIOTT REID
AND chuck connors
AS ADAM
Starts
Saturday!
---
Granada
THEATRE···Telephone VI 3-5788
CO STARRING THELMA RITTER-FRED CLARK-DON NKNOTS-ELLIOTT REID
AND CHUCK CONNORS
AS ADAM
Starts
Saturday!
Cary Audrey Grant Hepburn
Cary Audrey
Grant Hepburn
Now!
Ends Friday!
SHOWS AT
7:00 & 9:15
Charade
A STANLEY DONEN Production
TECHNICOLOR*
Granada
THEATRE...Telephone W3-5783
Charade
A STANLEY DONEN Production
Now!
Ends Friday!
SHOWS AT
7:00 & 9:15
Granada
TWEATRE...Telephone W3-5788
Granada
TREATHE...Telephone VI 3-5783
BETTE DAVIS & BETTE DAVIS &
KARL MALDEN & PETER LAWFORD
DEAD
RINGER
Now Showing!
7:00 & 9:10
Adults 90c
Children 50c
Varsity
TREATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065
Varsity
THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065
20th
CARY GRANT
JAYNE MANSFIELD
SUZY PARKER
"KISS
THEM FOR
ME"
CINEMA SCOPE
COLOR by DE LUXE
20th Century Fox presents
TOM EWELL
JAYNE MANSFIELD
EDMOND O'BRIEN
THE
GIRL CAN'T
HELP IT
COLOR by DR LUXE
CINEMA SCOPE
THE LIONEL MCCARTNEY SHOWS HER STORY TO THE NEW YORK TIMES.
20th CENTURY FOX presents
TOM EWELL
JAYNE MANSFIELD
EDMOND O'BRIEN
THE GIRL CAN'T HELP IT
COLOR by DR LUXE
CINEMA SCOPE
STARTING Tomorrow!
Thru Sunday
Adults 85c — Kids FREE
Sunset
DRIVE IN THEATRE • West on Highway 49
Open 6:30 — Start 7:00
M.G.M. PAUL HEWMAN
IN THE PRIZE
Coming Soon!
Varsity
THEATRE ... Telephone VI3-1065
20th Century Fox presents
TOM EWELL
JAYNE MANSFIELD
EDMOND O'BRIEN
THE
GIRL CAN'T
HELP IT
COLOR BY DE LUXE
CINEMA SCOPE
YOUNG AND WILD
IN NATURAMA
AN ELA production
A REPUBLIC PRESENTATION
YOUNG AND WILD
in NATURAMA
AN EDLA PRODUCTION
A RETROLIFE
PRODUCTION
Starting Tomorrow!
Thru Sunday
Adults 85c — Kids FREE
Sunset
DRIVE IN THEATRE • West on Highway 49
Open 6:30 — Start 7:00
One Kans
STARTING Tomorrow!
Thru Sunday
Adults 85c — Kids FREE
Sunset
DRIVE IN THEATRE · West on Highway 49
Open 6:30 — Start 7:00
M.G.M. PAUL NEWMAN
IN
THE PRIZE
Coming Soon!
Varsity
THEATRE ... Telephone V13-1065
Stere amp.
Elect
1029
Clear
mobli
free
mont
N. 2r
and ?
New
quali
Swan
Wrec stand std. 1941-trans x 15 tires mode Vene north
1957 cond than must Teml
M.G.M PAUL NEWMAN
THE PRIZE
Coming Soon!
Varsity
THEATRE ... Telephone V13-1065
Porta
Mach
Trans-
tion.
2145
Used
Mrs.
Fiber
tinte
mfg.
S124.
0443.
---
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75; Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Dally Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 1 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
FOR SALE
5
Clean one bedroom Richardson 33' x 8'
mobile home for only $1250, delivered
free and set up. $150 down, up to 36
months to pay. Todd Mobile Homes,
758 N. 2nd. Phone VI 3-8346. Open evenings
and Sunday.
2-12
Wrecking out two Fords. One good standard transmission, fits '49 to '61. One bad 1948 Ford, fits '50-60. 1941-1945 Plymouth std. trans. Model A trans. Two Ford 6 vol radios. Two 617 x 15 mud and snow tires, like new. 16" rear tire. 1944 Lincoln model starter and generator for Fords. Venence's Auto Salvage, 1902 Harper, north of 4-H grounds. Phone VI 3-1626.
New Classic Guitar, Imported, excellent
Gibson saxophone 500 at V 3-4711
Swan saxet 500 at V 3-4711
2-12
1957 Chevy, V-8 automatic. Very good condition. Whitewall tires like new. More than just an保修票. Call Jeff Reasonable. Tempilin Hall, VI 2-1200. 2-12
A new German tennis racket. Never used. Sell for half price. Call VI 3-507-6800.
Stereo-Garrard changer, Knight 20 watt amp. Two 8" speakers. Also General Electric AM-FM radio. See weekdays at 1029 Mississippi. 2-12
Remington Portable Typewriter, good condition. Also grav Stouffer Place living room drapes. Must sell immediately. Call VI 2-0452. 2-10
Almost new guitar. Steel strings. $20.
Phone VI 2-9267. 2-10
Used Olympia Typewriter. Like new.
Mrs. Sharp VI 2-1560. 2-11
Fiberglass hardtun for MGA. White with tinted plexiglass wraparound window. Window by Plastic Dymas, California 8124. Sony Hilber 1325 Teen. V-2-11 0443.
28' x 8' trailer house. Excellent for student or travel trailer. Good location.
Excellent condition. 1401 Penn. Call anytime. VI 3-9068. 2-11
Engineers: I have taken in 3 slide-rules
Call "Honest": VI. VI 3-110. NOW: 2-
Call "Honest": VI. VI 3-110. NOW: 2-
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VI 3-1101.
Triumph Motorcycle, good condition, re-
covered overhail. Up to 30% off up in sale now buy '今新V2-12449'
Lawrence Firearms Co. New and user guns—military weapons—handgun trade welcome. We also rebuite. 1026 Ohio. V 2-1214 evenings. 2-11
1963 Comet 11,000 miles, white wal
1805. On sedan, reasonable VI,
1805. N. L. Wesley
German Shepherd puns, AKC registered
Lloyd Bretsen
phone KI 2-2599
Typewriters, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.
VI 3-3644. stf
Typewriters, new and used portables, standards, electrics. Olympia, Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables. Typewriter and adding machine service andental. Lawrence Typewriter, 730 Mass. VI C1 3-3644. tt
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlines of course classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf
New shipment of Pink typing paper. $500
cream—$85. Lawrence Outdoor.
1005 Mass.
FOR RENT
Newly decorated 3-room apartment. Utilities paid. $65 per month. Call VI 2-1037.
Boy's room. Extra nice. Private entrances.
Privilege. Private bath. Phone
VI 3-8467
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath, kitchen, office. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. tt
For rent immediately. Third floor room
1215 Oread, room #3C. Close to campus.
Contact Paul Benner, room 2B, 1215
Oread.
2-6
Large comfortable sleeping room, share
large screen corail. Call V3-15885. 2-10
Attractive 2 and 3 room apartment for married or graduate students. Close to downtown. Most utilities paid. VI 2-3036 or VI 2-1214 amenities. 2-10
Don't Miss GERSHWIN'S An American in Paris
An American in Paris
Thursday, Feb. 6, 1964
featured by the
Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra
Brahms-Haydn Variation
3,000 free seats available to KU students
plus:
Strauss-Don Juan
Piston-Seventh Symphony
Sleeping rooms for men. Less than one block from Union. Across the street from the stadium on Mississippi. Call VI 3-8066. 2-10
Room for graduate woman Kitchen fa-
cilities Room for graduate woman Office
Mississippi or call VI-3-6413
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private shower and entrance for young teenagers. Five evening meals weekly. 7/10-2/04 month. VI 3-9635. 7-20
Large, quiet, wall-to-wall carpeted room for man. Four blocks west of campus.
1617 Oxford Rd. Call evenings. VI 3-7827.
3-10
Saturday, February 8, at 8:20 p.m.
Just walk in with your date and show your ID card at door
Graduate men or older undergraduates—extra-nice furnished bachelor apartment. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced. utilities paid. For appointment call VI 3-8534. tf
Three room furnished apartment—util-
lized on the campus of Illinois,
one block from campus. 1142 Indiana, if
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Built-in closets; bath. Side entrance. No
drinking. 511 Ohio. tf
Rooms for young men, linens furnished.
Also 2 room modern basement apartment.
3 rooms paid out, ensuite. No drinking or
cooking. 1st house floor. 2-6
1616 Indiana.
Tickets available for non-students at $3.59,$2.82,$2.05
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.00 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tt
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Side entrance. Drinking. 511 Ohio.
MISCELLANEOUS
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment 25th and 28th Bed.
bud. Phone VI 2-3711.
HOCH AUDITORIUM
Baby sitting $ \frac{1} {2} $ block from campus. $ \mathrm{S} 2 $ aa
child in second child. Re-2-11
Phone VI i 3-2663.
Page 7
at Murphy Hall Box Office and, on concert night, at Hoch
R.N. will care for 1 child under two
years for spring semester. Call VI 3-3716
Have a party. Large remote building
Heated and reasonable.
Call 91-7453.
Buy. sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart, 1025 Mass. **tf**
TRAVEL
The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in.
CONTACT
THE HOLIDAY SEASON
IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON
MAUPINTOUR
at the Mails
TYPING
711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211
University Daily Kansan
Experienced Medical Secretary and Technician. Will type at home, Technical or General manuscripts, 14 inch carriage, or Manuscripts Dissipations by appointment. Call VI 3-5350. 2-12
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason-ment paper terms, themes, dissertations and themes, phone VI 3-1658. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. if
Experienced T-instist -Dissertations, The-
earliest typewriter. Experienced electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt
2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7488 Coeff
tt
Professional typing by experienced secretary,
New electric typewriter, carbon printer.
VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 409 West 13th. tt
Accurate expert typist would like typing
the prompt service. Call V1-3-2651, if
Prompt service. Call V1-3-2651, if
Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and
phone. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorraine
Bodin.
Thelsi Typist. Electric typewriter
higher degree. Prairie Village, NI.
8469.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stands. Phone VI T-8397; Charles tf Patti.
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577.
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, reports, articles. Electric Typewriter. Monochrome rates. Electronic Typewriter. M-8568t. Elm Dowdney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568t
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Contact information; 35 excellent service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI 3-3057.
New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tt
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines with tape transcriptions. Office hours 7 a.m. to 12 p.m. i2-0212$ _{i} $ Manage Phone VI 3-5920
Experienced Typist. Fast and accurate Prefer themes, term papers, and reports. Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0057.
Prompt, neat and accurate work on wide carriage electric typewriter. Journalism Business and Secretary experience. Charlotte Weber. VI 3-3495. tt
TRANSPORTATION
Rider wanted to Kansas City, Monday through Friday. Leave about 7:30, return late afternoon. Share expenses. Phone VI
3-8974 after 6:00 p.m. 2-10
Wanted, ride or car pool. Classes 8:30 to
7:30 Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Judy
Oden, 6922 Horton, Overland Park. RA
2-1875.
2-6
One to share ride from Kansas City, K.U.
Medical Center vicinity. Classes from
4:30 daily. Call Gene Becker, SK
1-5861. Kansas City, Kansas or room
Baily Hall.
HFI-Reserate speakers with or without
HFI-Reserate speakers 5:30 p.m. p.M.
Shipman, VI T-3-7171 J-249
WANTED
LOST
Lost small gray kitten. Short hair, has a Siamese cry. Monday Jan. 27th. in the area of Strong Hall on the hill. Child's pet. Phone VI 2-4191. 2-11
HELP WANTED
K. U. male student to share modern apartment with same. Cost is about $35 a month with utilities. Call Mare Plitt VI 2-096.
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine,
$1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White
Sewing Center, 316 Mass. VI 3-1267.
Wanted. lady for route salesman for Sororites. Will drive sedan, delivering, making contacts. Good opportunity for position. Commission basis. VI 3-7268 or VI 3-5155.
Woman student wanted to work one night each week operating cash register.
Phone VI 3-7446 after 5 p.m. Dixon's Drive-In, 2500 W. 6th. 2-12
REGISTERED NURSE for 1 to 9 p.m.
shift at Samantha Lodge. Salary starts at
$6,000 per month for first 3 months. Meals are not deducted from salary. Prefer nurse who will care more. We are registered by the American Hospital Association.
CALL VI 3-8936. 2-10
Advance student to teach popular music on Hammond Electric Organ, Long Hairs please do not apply. 402 Dakota St. or call VI 3-5877. 2-10
Patronize Tour Kansan Advertisers
BUSINESS SERVICES
Need A Deepsea Diver?
Need commuter to share ride to Kansas
Phone VI 3-9143 after 7 p.m.
5. Phone VI 3-9143 after 7 p.m.
2-11
Dressmaking-alterations., formals and
dressmaking-gowns. Ola Smith. 9391% Masf.
VI 3-5263
BUSINESS DIRECTORY-
Read the Classified Ads
GRANT'S
S
Drive-In Pet Center
Everything in the Pet Field
1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
AND ALIGNMENT
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
★ TUNE-UPS
9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897
ART'S TEXACO
STUDENTS
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
LUBRICATION $1.00
Motor tune-up, wheel balancing
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
**FREE**—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
- all major brands -
1819 W 23rd
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
FRATERNITY
JEWELRY
A complete line, including,
• Lavaliers • Guards
• Pins • Mugs
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We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice candy
Crushed ice, candy
Ice cold 6 pacs - all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M.EVERY EVENING
616 Vt.
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
Ph. VI 3-0350
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 6, 1964
Graduates' Plans Vary; But Most to Seek Jobs
College graduates are in demand, salaries are higher than ever and opportunities are infinite.
For some KU seniors, of course, graduate school, military service, or marriage will solve the perennial problem of what do to after graduation. But for the majority, jobs are everywhere.
A MAJORITY of KU students use the job placement services of the schools and departments within the University. Placement procedures vary somewhat, but most:
cedures vary somewhat, but most heavy interviewing for pobs is done in mid-fall or mid-spring.
Few job-seekers find it necessary to pound the pavement in search of employment. Employers usually seek out the students.
Several hundred large businesses, firms, industries and other employers interview students on campus each year, and, according to Dana Stevens, director of the Business Placement Bureau, any qualified student who really wants a good job can get it.
in business: Most general business graduates will go into training programs with large firms, and will have a starting salary in the $450-550 range. Most expect a raise within the first year.
- In engineering: About one-third of the KU engineering graduates stay in the Midwest area, and another one-third stay within a radius of 500 miles. The average engineer's starting salary is $595 a month, but the range is from $525-$823.
- In journalism: New graduates are earning from $90-125 a week, but pay differences are not necessarily based on the size of the communications medium. Many journalism graduates seek their first jobs in Kansas.
- In the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences: Liberal arts graduates are in demand for a variety of jobs, and most salary offers start at approximately $400. For science majors who go into research or technical positions, the starting salary is higher.
- In Law: The largest number of law graduates prefer to go to large firms where they serve as associates from two to five years before becoming junior partners. Salaries for associates range from $450-550 a month. Some go into government work, and some into the peripheral areas such as banking, insurance, public accounting and others.
- In education: Teacher recruiting, too, is big business at KU, with more than 100 recruiters interviewing on campus last year, many from the coastal areas.
A beginning teacher with a bachelor's degree, including teachers who took jobs in many geographical areas, earned an average starting salary of $4902 for a 10-month teaching job. A teacher with the master's degree earned approximately $5150.
WHAT'S NEW IN THE FEBRUARY ATLANTIC?
Vance Packard: "The Invasion of Privacy"; Information is power. This revealing article shows how much and why privacy is being ferreted out about Americans.
"Exhibitionship"; An exostitution by Ernst H. Gombrich, prompted in part by the decision to send the Venus de Milo to Japan for the Olympics
"Is There a New Germany?": Martha Gellhorn reports on whether the younger generation in Germany could in time be responsible for "a new German". PLUS AN ATLANTIC EXTRA The "Ghostly Blank" bone-head described first exploration of central part of Australia. And poetry by William Stafford, Thomas Hornsby Ferril, Robert Graves, Fergus Allen, Stuart
Graves, Fergus Allen, Stuart Hemsley and 4 new poets.
Month in, month out
in The Atlantic's editors
seek out exciting expressions of new and provocative ideas.
And whether these
expressions form of prose or poetry, fact or fiction, they always attain a remarkably high level of academic value
Make room in your life for The Atlantic.
Get a copy today.
Atlantic
ON SALE NOW
Belli's Words Draw Comment
DALLAS—(UPI) — Melvin Belli, defense attorney for Jack Ruby drew comment here today because of his statements yesterday to news media, made outside the court-house.
Ruby is charged with killing Lee Harvey Oswald, who was accused of assassinating President Kennedy.
Hugh D. Johnson, Dallas Bar Association president, said if Belli were a Texas lawyer he would be courting trouble for publicizing pending litigation.
Dallas Dist. Atty. Henry Wade, Ruby's prosecutor, said he was trying to abide by the "no publicity" rule of the Texas Bar Association "but it's most difficult when you have an opposing attorney who violates the canon daily."
Belli, in New York, charged that Dallas wanted to cleanse itself of blame in the assassination by giving Ruby a "fair trial" and sending him to the public slaughterhouse.
Belli was in New York to publicize a book he wrote. He took the opportunity to support his contention that Ruby's case should be moved from Dallas.
Belli, of San Francisco, said he would be in Dallas Saturday to start preparing for Monday's hearing before Criminal Judge Joe. B.Brown. The defense has called 170 witnesses in an attempt to have the trial moved.
Security is giving your Valentine the brand-new PEANUTS® cartoon book
SNOOPY BOOK
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Only $1 at your college bookstore
Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc.
European to Speak Here on Marxism
Milan Opocensky, Senior Lecturer in Systematic Theology at the University of Prague, Czechoslovakia, will speak to the KU Religious Advisers and the KU-Y faculty forum about "Marxist Atheism and Christian Faith" at 12 noon Friday in the Kansas Room in the Kansas Union.
KU is one of the last stops for Rev. Opencensky, who is in the United States to lecture about the role of the Christian in Eastern Europe.
He has previously lectured and led discussions at Princeton University at Princeton, N.J. Oberlin College, at Oberlin, Ohio. Muskingum College, at New Concord, Ohio. University of Wisconsin, at Madison, Wis., and the Quadrennial Conference on the Christian World Mission.
Rev, Opocensky studied at the Comenius Faculty of Protestant Theology at the University of Prague from 1950 to 1954, and joined the faculty in 1954. In 1955 he was ordained in the Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren.
Nurses Club Officers
Nurses Club officers for the spring semester were chosen at the last club meeting. They are: president, Beverley Tjart, Baxter Springs sophomore; vice-president, Patricia Cram, Larned sophomore; secretary, Joan Erickson, Raytown, M. sophomore; treasurer, Cynthia Kershaw, Richfield, Minn. sophomore; progress chairman, Judy Leasure, La Cygne freshman; publicity chairman, Jeanne Myers, Iola freshman; social chairman, Jean Stinson, Wilson freshman.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
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FALLACY:
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Thickness does not always mean brilliance or added value in a diamond. The stone's flawlessness, and especially the perfection of its cutting, creates the fiery interplay of light in the gem. A stone that is too thick can actually "leak" light and have a dull or "sleepy" cast.
CONCLUSION;
To be sure of choosing a diamond of true brilliance and fine cutting, let us show you our dazzling diamond collection.
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JEWELERS
AFROTC Drill Team Marches at Mardi Gras
The Air Force ROTC Drill Team represented KU at a New Orleans's Mardi Gras parade last weekend.
The seventeen-man team, commanded by Cadet Major William R. Lennard, performed in the 12-mile long Caralliton Parade Sunday afternoon at the invitation of the parade committee for the Caralliton Krewe. The team has been invited to return next year.
Cadets making the trip were Larry Allen, Hill City sophomore; Gary Beauchamp, Pamona sophomore; Kelly Cap, Lucas junior; William Fleming, Memphis, Tenn., freshman; Richard Fornelli, Lawrence freshman; David Hutchins, Kansas City, Mo., sophomore; Gary Hilyard, Wichita sophomore; Gordon Junge, Joplin, Mo., junior; Omar Lehr, Columbia Heights, Minn., freshman; William Lennard, Ottawa senior; Craig McComb, Prairie Village junior; Larry Miller, La Cygne sophomore; Richard Morgan, Kansas City freshman; and Dale Sprague, McPherson freshman.
Captain Arthur L. Wagner, assistant professor of air science, and Second Lieutenant James R. Lewis of Kansas City, accompanied the team.
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Dailu hansan
Lawrence, Kansas
61st Year, No.78
Friday, Feb. 7, 1964
P-t-P Fund Controversy Eases After Meeting with Wescoe
By Roy Inman
The dispute over the frozen People-to-People funds was resolved at least partially as a result of a meeting yesterday in Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe's office, the chairman of People-to-People said last night.
Jerry Harper, chairman of P-t-P, said:
"I hope that now a more satisfactory relationship can be worked out. Some type of progress was definitely made at the meeting."
HARPER, LAWRENCE SENIOR,
twice previously had refused to
submit a financial report to the All
Student Council, an ASC requirement
of all organizations under the
support of the ASC. People-to-
People's funds were frozen by the
ASC on Jan. 9.
"My reason for not giving the report was to bring the thing to a head," Harper said last night. "I will make the report at the next All Student Council meeting, with the understanding that more about our situation will be discussed."
John Stuckey, chairman of 'the ASC, and one of four persons who attended the closed meeting in Chancellor Wescoe's office, said:
"I am satisfied with Harper's decision to comply with the ASC stipulation. I believe that the requirement of a report is reasonable."
STUCKEY, PITTSBURG senior, said People-to-People's position could be negotiated.
Harper said he believes that if People-to-People is controlled by the
College Bill to House
The House Ways and Means Committee approved without change yesterday a Senate-approved bill to finance the operation of state universities and colleges in the 1965 fiscal year.
The 45.9 million dollar bill is the largest general fund appropriation of the session. It will now advance to the house for further action.
Included in the bill is a 6.5 percent increase in faculty salaries. This increase is a compromise between the schools and the Board of Regents, who asked for 7.5 percent salary raise, and Gov. John Anderson, who recommended a reduction to a 5 percent increase.
This faculty salary raise will not noticeably affect KU's relation to the Big Ten or the national salary average, but it will help in relation to the wage scale at Wichita University, according to Raymond Nichols, vice chancellor of finance.
Weather
According to the weather bureau, the Lawrence area can expect fair weather tonight and tomorrow. Temperatures will increase with the high today expected to be in the 40's, and increasingly warmer on Saturday. Low tonight will be in the 20's.
Presently, the chairman, vicechairman, secretary and treasurer of People-to-People are appointed by the student body president.
ASC, it may become a political tool or "even inefficient." For this reason, Harper said he wants the organization under the auspices of the University administration
Marshall Crowther, Vice-chairman of ASC, who was also at the meeting said. "The idea of not giving the report was just an attention-getting device on Harper's part. His method was the best."
"I feel that People-to-People should at least have the right to elect its officers," Harper said.
"I CAN SEE no reason to turn over control of People-to-People to the administration as Harper seems to want," Crowther said.
Crowther, Lawrence second year law student, feels that the lack of communication between ASC and P-t-P could hurt People-to-People. "This is why a report should be made," Crowther said.
"The main idea of this meeting was to find out how far apart ASC and P-t-P were on the issue," Crowther said.
"In addition, if the administration should assume the responsibility of People-to-People, the Chancellor should know the situation."
According to All Student Council policy, a vote will have to be taken and passed after Harper gives his report before the frozen funds can be used.
Chancellor Wescoe, who acted as mediator, declined comment on the matter.
University a Launching Pad?
KU Alums Seek Governorship
By Lee Stone
If numbers count, there is an even chance a KU alumnus will be the next governor of Kansas.
Ten Kansans have already announced their candidacy for the office, and half of them are KU graduates.
KU alumni in the race are Republicans Paul Wunsch, Kingman, William H. Avery, Wakefield, and William Ferguson, Wellington; and Democrats Harry Wiles, St. John, and J. Don Coffin, Council Grove.
The present governor, John Anderson Jr., is a KU alumnus.
Miss Pat Kackley, a clerk-typist in the registrar's office descended to the KU vault to look up the candidate's yellowing transcripts. They yielded a wide range of academic achievement.
Wunsch was active in many campus organizations. He took the negative in inter-collegiate debates and won the vice-presidency of the sophomore law class. He was a member of the "Sour Owl" board, a now defunct KU humor magazine
PAUL WUNSCH'S high marks suggested he may have been an honor student, but it was not explicitly stated, Miss Kackley said. Wunsch was graduated from the College in 1924 and from the School of Law a year later.
HARRY WILES was graduated from the School of Business in 1938. He was on the honor roll his junior and senior years. In 1941 he was graduated from the School of Law. Dusty copies of the Jayhawker show that Wiles was the track team captain and a letterman in 1936-38.
Wunsch is now president pro tempore of the Kansas Senate.
Wiles, like Wunsch, held offices in campus organizations. He was a member of the men's Panhellenic Council, secretary of the K club, and president of the Coalition party.
The late George Docking appointed Wiles
chairman of the Kansas Corporation Commission in 1957. Wiles' term expires in one more year.
William Ferguson majored in history at KU and was an honor student during his senior year. Ferguson is now the attorney general of Kansas.
J. DON COFFIN received his law degree in 1928. He studied mostly business and law. Coffin is now a Council Grove attorney and businessman.
William H. Avery majored in political science. He was on the freshman honor role and was graduated in 1934. Avery is now the U.S. Representative from the Second Congressional District of Kansas.
Other candidates in the race for the gubernatorial office are Republicans Harold Chase, Salina, now lieutenant governor of Kansas, McDill (Huck) Boyd, a northwest Kansas publisher and former candidate for governor, and Grant Dohme. Democrats are Jules Doty, Ottawa, supporting "liquor by the drink" and George Hart, Wichita.
Boyd Wants Students
★ ★ ★
MANHATTAN—(UPI)—McDill (Huck) Boyd of Phillipsburg, candidate for the Republican gubernatorial nomination, last night outlined a plan designed to tap Kansas college students brainpower for ideas on improvement of state government.
The veteran newspaper publisher told a Kansas State University Collegian Republican Club meeting that the plan would involve formation of a governor's student advisory commission composed of student representatives from 11 Kansas colleges.
Officials Discuss Cuban Problem
Boyd said the students would meet with the governor twice annually to offer suggestions for improvement, of state government procedures, economy and facilities.
WASHINGTON—(UPI)President Johnson, facing increasing problems in the foreign relations field, met today with top diplomatic and military leaders in a strategy conference on the water cutoff by Fidel Castro at Guantanamo Naval Base.
Johnson has given assurances that the water cutoff will not create a health hazard for the 10,500 Americans at the base, considered by Castro as a capitalist sore on the body of his communist island.
The President said water will be shipped to the "Gitmo" base to meet needs indefinitely.
There was suspicion in Washington that Castro might have concocted the plan to raise an international incident over a Cuban fishing incident to provide an excuse to cut off the water supply at the base.
Among those called to today's top-level White House meeting was Llewellyn Thompson, former ambassador to Moscow and now a top Washington adviser on Soviet affairs. It was reported Atty. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy, a frequent adviser to the late President Kennedy on Cuban matters, also was invited.
The Soviet Union yesterday condemned U.S. arrest of 38 Cubans for fishing in U.S. territorial waters.
At the meeting were Secretary of State Dean Rusk, Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara, Undersecretary of State George W. Ball, Thomas C. Mann, Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs, Central Intelligence Agency Director John A. McCone, and Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor, chairman of the Joints Chiefs of Staff.
Johnson assured the American people last night that the Guantanamo Base would be kept supplied with water. He said that the United States had anticipated Castro's action and was prepared to move water to the base by ship and other sources "indefinitely."
"Our troops in Cuba and their families will have the water they need." the Chief Executive declared. He departed from the text of a speech he was delivering in New York to make clear the U.S. position.
THE PRESIDENT WAS nearing the end of a two-day speechmaking trip to New York when the Cuban situation erupted. He conferred by long distance telephone with top advisers throughout the day. After his flight back from New York last night, he conferred at the White House with McGeorge Bundy, his special assistant for national security affairs.
There was no immediate reaction from U. S. officials to a Castro announcement last night that he would permit a flow of fresh water for one hour a day to the big naval base. Castro cut off the water supply to Guantanamo in retaliation for U.S. seizure of 36 Cuban fishermen charged with poaching in Florida waters.
The State Department rejected Castro's charge that the fishermen were "kidnaped" in international waters. A U.S. statement said the fishermen were well inside U.S. waters—1½ miles from shore.
The department said that the fishermen knew they were in U.S. territorial waters. It said that one of the fishing boat captains, just prior to boarding by the U.S. Coast Guard, reported by radio to Havana that the vessels were in U.S. waters.
The belief in official circles here was that Castro had deliberately sent the fishing boats into American waters with full knowledge that they would be seized as trespassers in order to have a pretext to cut off Guantanamo's water supply.
The theory in Washington was that the Cuban leader felt the current anti-American agitation in Panama had created a favorable atmosphere for him to renew his demands that the United States give up its lease on the big Guantanamo base.
INFORMED sources said that at last night's State Department strategy session, more time was spent assessing Castro's possible motives within the framework of the Communist drive in Latin America than in considering possible counter-measures. This was because there appeared to be no crisis involved since the Navy is able to supply water to the base, although not in the amount obtained from Cuba.
Among the possible counter-measures discussed, it was learned, that was of "furloughing" several thousand Cuban workers who come to the base daily to work. The dollars paid them are taken by the Cuban government at an unrealistic rate of exchange and provide Castro with badly needed foreign exchange.
Officials emphasized, however, that this was just one of a number of suggestions up for consideration and no action along those lines had been taken.
Reaction from Congress to the latest Caribbean flareup was swift and unanimous with pledges of support for Johnson. Sen. Kenneth B. Keating, R-N.Y., called for "firm and decisive counter-action," and Sen. George A. Smathers, D-Fla., urged that a naval blockade be considered
"IF CASTRO chooses to cut off a commodity vital to our continued existence in Guantanamo," Smatthers said, "then I believe we should seriously consider preventing the arrival in Cuba of foods and supplies essential to the perpetuation of the Castro dictatorship."
Members of congress are urging President Johnson to stand firm in the Guantanamo incident and have promised him bipartisan support in any move to counter the Castro government's water cutoff to the naval base.
Rep. William C. Cramer, R-Fla., called the move an act of aggression to try to blackmail the United States into releasing Cubans seized for fishing in U.S. territorial waters.
Sen. Kenneth B. Keating, R.N.Y., suggested that the United States should "take possession and assure protection" of the water supply; blockade Cuba to all shipping until the water is fully turned on and encourage Cubans to increase anti-Castro activities.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 7, 1964
Me—Tooism
Barry Goldwater has already raised the issue of difference between the two major political parties with his "me-tooism" charge made against Rockefeller.
The Democrats at present are silent on party differences, waiting to see who the GOP candidate is likely to be.
A favorite complaint of independent voters is that there is no real difference between the two parties.
However, even if the most liberal Republican candidate is nominated there are important historic differences which make a real difference of tone and emphasis in today's parties.
There have been only four major political parties in American history. The Federalists and Whigs are gone. The Democrats and Republicans remain.
The Democrats, the oldest political party in the world, date back to Thomas Jefferson and the Jeffersonian Democrats, or anti-Federalists.
The anti-Federalists stood for an agrarian economy, diffusion of wealth, freedom from industrialization, states' rights, and a strict constructionist interpretation of the Constitution. The party's philosophy favored debtor sympathy and viewed man optimistically.
The Federalists favored a diversified economy, commerce, a strong central government, government by an elite, and a loose constructionist interpretation of the Constitution. The party ideology was sympathetic toward creditors and had a pessimistic outlook toward man.
Today's Democrats don't favor an agrarian economy. Their strict constructionist ideas went out when Jefferson bought Louisiana. But they do still occasionally plead the case for states' rights. They favored diffusion of wealth under FDR, and cherish their image as the party of the common man. The liberal element of the party still clings to the optimistic view of man.
The Federalists collapsed and were succeeded as the opposition party, first by the Whigs, and then by the Republicans. The Republicans favored commerce and a strong central government. They backed the central government against states' rights through the Civil War, and they aided commerce and business by pushing the protective tariff, taking up where the Whigs left off.
Another difference between the two parties is their elements of strength. The Democratic party started as a combination of the rural southern factions and the laboring elements of the north.
These two elements remain the basic strength of the Democratic party.
The Republican party sprang up quickly between 1854-56. Its diverse elements were bound together by the slavery issue. The party was sectional from its beginning, and has remained so. It has never been a national party in a geographic sense, and won't be until significant inroads are made in the southern bloc.
Original Republican strength came from a coalition of free-soilers, Know-Nothings, some labor and anti-immigrant elements. Theodore Roosevelt was the last Republican president to weld the elements of the original party.
The present Democratic party has been able to mold a coalition of these diverse groups: Southerners, city dwellers, the poor, labor unions, hard-luck farmers, immigrants' children. Negroes, white supremacists, the young, the least educated and the most educated.
Present Republican strength comes from the North, rural areas, suburbia, the wealthy middle class, business, good-luck farmers, old stock, the middle aged and college graduates.
There is no question that the Democrats are dominant in large metropolitan areas. There are indications of growing Republican strength in the suburban areas.
suburban areas. Democratic policies generally favor reform and spending; Republicans favor maintaining the status quo and saving. This is an obvious over-simplification, but the generalization seems valid for the parties as wholes, though it could not be applied to each and every member or faction.
applied to each other. Studies reveal other subtle differences in the parties' areas of strength. The increasing average age of the population generally aids the Republicans. So does the increasing educational level, although this is variable, making generalization dangerous. Increasing numbers of women voters aid the Republicans, as do the growth of metropolitan areas and the general conservatism of the nation.
The Democrats are aided by the Negro vote and by the big city vote. Reapportionment of state legislatures will generally aid the Democrats by reducing exaggerated Republican rural strength in some areas.
No one would seriously argue that the Democratic party of Alabama is the same as that of California. The same holds for the Republican party. Nevertheless, these subtle differences should not be overlooked or downgraded.
Ralph Gage
Sorority Voting
Editor:
As a sorority member I feel that I must set you or your source of information correct about the voting procedures in a sorority. The all important point made was that concerning the final, so-called "unanimous" vote. As a matter of fact, one blackball is not nearly sufficient to eliminate a girl from rush; if that were true, no sororities would have any members at all, for there will always exist personal differences that may influence one person and not the next. More importantly, we do not in the final voting even know how our sisters are voting themselves. It is done, as a general practice, by secret voting. Therefore, your information—which may be true in the boys fraternity race—is incorrect.
correct.
Don't sell KU sororities short. They not only provide sisterhood—and soon that sisterhood will extend across the race barrier—for hundreds of girls, they provide leadership opportunities for those who will not express themselves in a crowd; they provide encouragement when the work piles up and it appears that failure is imminent; they provide the possibility of the deepest friendships that can be realized.
Prairie Village sophomore
Anne Donald
The People Say...
Plaza Club
Editor:
Editor.
We the undesigned, members of the Kansas University faculty, protest the discrimination by the
Plaza Club against our students on the grounds of color. We urge all faculty and students who are members of the Plaza Club to withdraw their patronage.
J. A. Piekalkiewicz
Manuel Sechnorhorn
Stuart Leim
Wm. O. Scott
Robert Keiffer
Beverly Boyd
Melvin Landsberg
Floyd Sorowik
Wm. R. Allmon
Kenneth B. Newell
Jack B. Oruch
Merrell D. Clubb
D. E. Patterson
Ann Shannon
Lynn H. Nelson
Donald C. Emmons
Richard F. DeGeorge
E. Jackson Baur
E. G. Erickson
G. M. Maranell
J. C. Titus
R. L. Stauber
George W. Brown
Edgar Wickberg
Grant K. Goodman
Timothy G. McDonald
John G. Clark
John C. Greene
Charles L. Stansifer
Klaus Pringsheim
Congratulations.
Editor:
The residents of Mitter Hlan are to be congratulated on their fine stand for humanity in their refusing to patronize the Plaza Club in the light of the club's discriminatory polices.
I sincerely hope that the young ladies acted because of their realizations of the injustices practiced against the Negro and not only because of the injustices practiced against three members of their living group who just happened to be Negro. If so, this is good. It means that part of this university is coming into its own in taking a positive step in ACTING against the injustices that enslave our society. The Miller Hall residents have had first hand experiences of the fact that racial discrimination enslaves all of us, whites as well as Negro. We can NOT be FREE and JUST in our society today. Tomorrow, maybe. Today, NO! Miller Hall could not have used the facilities of the Plaza Club in all fairness and due respect to the residents.
The university's housing department and University Daily Kansan have taken similar stands in their refusing the use of their facilities to those persons who have chosen to discriminate on the basis of race. All three of these stands are commendable and similar stands should be carried out throughout the university.
I think the university should refuse the use of its facilities to any person or organization that has chosen to discriminate on the basis of race. Particularly those persons and organizations over which the university has some control. If the fraternities and sororities are included then so be it.
George Ragsdale
Kansas City senior
L.B.J. U.S.A VACANCI
@1964 HERBLOCK
THIS ALSO APPEARS POST
"I Don't Know How YOU Feel, But It' s Making ME Nervous"
BOOK REVIEWS
WASHINGTON COVER-UP, by Clark Mollenhoff.
Mollenhoff, a Pulitzer prize-winning Washington correspondent who will visit KU Monday, discusses secrecy in government, his thesis being that "news management" and concealment of information from Congressional investigations leads to corruption and fraud in the executive branch.
Reviewing secrecy in the federal government since George Washington's presidency, the reporter shows there are no clear precedents or court decisions that support the right of administrators to deny Congressional committees access to their files.
Executive-branch concealment hindered investigations of the Teapot Dome and tax scandals, Senator McCarthy, and the Dixon-Yates contract development.
A crisis in governmental secrecy arose in May 1954 when President Eisenhower instructed Defense Department employees not to testify or to produce records in the Army-McCarthy hearings, claiming "executive privilege."
The Eisenhower administration continued to use this precedent for six years to withhold information in other cases.
Mollenhoff views the first year of the Kennedy administration as promising more openness in executive affairs, but cautions that the alleged "muzzling" of military officers may set another dangerous precedent in administration secrecy.
In the last chapter, Mollenhoff suggests specific laws that should be passed to insure the Congressional and public right to information on the functioning of government. MH
The Kansan editorial page reprints all letters to the editor that are of somewhat general interest, do not violate libel laws, advocate violent overthrow of the government or otherwise violate standards of good taste.
readers should limit letters to 300 words.
The "Comment" column is open to readers who wish to express their opinions at length on subjects of general interest.
Articles submitted for "Comment" will be selected by the editors for publication. Contributors need not agree with Kansas editorial policy to have their work published.
DailiY Hansan
111 Rint Hall
University of Kansas student newspaper
UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UNiversity 4-3198, business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904,
trieweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 40th Street, New York, NY United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon at Lawrence Bookstore, Saturday and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas
from the morgue
On March 28,1950,the Interdorm Council and the sororities included in Panhellenic Council made recommendations to the Panhellenic rush committee on four possible rushing systems for freshman women.
The recommended systems were as follows:
Immediate rushing-by which freshman women would be rushed during the summer and at the beginning of the fall semester;rushing deferred until the beginning of the spring semester;rushing deferred until the middle of the second semester,when an informal rush week would be held the first weekend after mid-semester grades were due; and rushing deferred until the beginning of the fall semester of the sophomore year.
It was decided that the freshman women would have to live in freshman dormitories beginning with the year 1951, regardless of the system chosen.
Friday, Feb. 7, 1964
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
White Lecturer Battles Secrecy in Government
He's never practiced much law, but Clark R. Mollenhoff, Pulitzer Prize winning Washington correspondent, probably has found his legal knowledge invaluable.
Mollenhoff, who received a law degree from Drake University in 1944, will deliver the 15th annual William Allen White Lecture at 3:30 p.m. Monday in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Before his speech on "Life Line of
Democracy." Mollenhoff will be presented the William Allen White Foundation's seventh annual citation of an American journalist for service to his profession and his community.
MOLLENHOFF HAS BEEN involved in several scrapes with the U.S. government in its policies of withholding and releasing information. During the Eisenhower administration, Mollenhoff's persistent
questions on government secrecy nearly led to the reporter's expulsion from press conferences.
More recently, Mollenhoff has been highly critical of information released and withheld by the Defense Department concerning the controversial TFX jet bomber controversy.
Mollenhoff has been a Washington reporter since 1950 for the Cowles Publications, which include the Des Moines Register and Tribune, Min-
Famed Editor Had KU Grade Troubles Too
Rv Rick Mahutt
William Allen White, the late editor of the Emporia Gazette, struggled with the same problem when he attended KU that many students wrestle with today. The problem — how to make good enough grades to be graduated from the University.
It is a matter of record that White, who many of the nation's journalists will honor here Monday, lost the battle of grades. Although he averaged a "C" in his other courses, he failed solid geometry three times and this inability to meet the mathematics requirement prevented him from being graduated from KU.
WHILE ATTENDING KU from 1886 to 1888, William Allen White's first love was campus politics. He also served as business manager of the Literary Review and as a reporter for the Lawrence Journal,
DURING THE PRE-WAR years of 1940-41, White, as chairman of the Committee to Defend America by Aiding the Allies, helped prepare the country for war. The committee advocated extending aid to the Allies although it did not favor America's entry into the war.
William Allen White died in Emporia in 1944 at the age of 76.
To honor the Emporia editor the foundation began sponsoring an annual commemorative program which is held on or near Feb.10, the anniversary of White's birth.
of "widening the scope and services of the William Allen White School of Journalism and Public Information at KU."
The commemorative program, begun in 1950, features a memorial lecture by a guest journalist. James Reston of the New York Times was the first lecturer.
neapolis Star and Tribune and Look magazine.
The man was gone, but his spirit remained and in the same year the William Allen White Foundation was established with the aim
He received the 1958 Pulitzer Prize for national reporting. He has won numerous other awards including the Raymond Clapper Memorial Award for Washington correspondence, the Sigma Delta Chi Award for public service in journalism, the Heywood Broun Memorial Award and the John Peter Zenger Award.
MOLLENHOFF SPENT 11 months in 1960 and 1961 studying in nations throughout Africa and the Middle East on an Eisenhower Exchange Fellowship.
Since returning to Washington, he has been especially active in studying and writing about problems of secrecy in government. In 1962, Mollenhoff wrote "Washington Cover-Up," a book that asserts that secrecy in government promotes corruption and waste.
He was born in Iowa in 1921. While in Drake's law school he covered state and local government for the Des Moines Register. After service in the Navy, Mollenhoff was with the Des Moines Tribune from 1946 until 1950.
spondent will speak informally at a dinner at 6 p.m. Monday in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union. The dinner will be sponsored by Sigma Delta Chi and Theta Sigma Phi, men's and women's professional journalistic organizations.
THE WASHINGTON CORRE-
Each year the William Allen White Foundation holds its annual meeting here on Feb. 10, the birthday of the late editor of the Emporia Gazette in whose honor the foundation was established in 1944.
The foundation's board will meet at 9:30 a.m. in Flint Hall. Byron E. Guise, president of the foundation and editor of the Marysville Advocate, will preside. Burton W. Marvin, dean of the KU School of Journalism and director of the foundation, will present his annual report.
A Kansas editor will be cited by the foundation in recognition of service to journalism and his community at a lunchtown at 12:30 p.m. in the Kansas Union, Rolla A. Clymer, editor of the El Dorado Times, will give the presentation address.
"To An Anxious Friend," a White editorial which defended the freedom of speech, was awarded the 1922 Pulltzer Prize.
Patronize Tour Kansan Advertisers
White also gained recognition during the 1920's with his editorial campaign against the Ku Klux Klan which had become a significant social and political force in Kansas.
1
He was a leader in the progressive movement and he followed Theodore Roosevelt when he bolted the Republican party to form the Bull Moose party.
William Allen White
the Kansas City News, and occasionally the St. Louis, Topeka and Chicago papers.
Having failed to meet the academic requirement for graduation, White, like many students today, decided to "quit when the quitting was good," as he states in his autobiography.
In 1895 be bought the Emporia Gazette and a year later he vaulted into national prominence with an editorial, "What's the Matter with Kansas?" It was a blast, directed at the Populist party, blaming them for Kansas' decline in population, wealth and status.
The lack of a college diploma was not the stark failure to White, however, that it is to some of today's students. Finding a job without a college degree was easier then and White went to work for the Kansas City Journal and, later, the Kansas City Star.
White continued to achieve national recognition during the early decades of the new century by writing books, articles for national magazines, and editorials which were reprinted and read the nation over.
THE EDITORIAL WAS used against William Jennings Bryan by the Republican supporters of William McKinley during the presidential campaign of that year.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 7, 1964
Harris Discusses Two Peace Bodies
Neither of the major peace organizations of the 20th century, the League of Nations and the United Nations, have been able to establish "real peace," Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, said last night.
Prof. Harris said his conclusion to last semester's lectures in the continuing series of lectures on the "Philosophy of War and Peace" was that national sovereign independence is incompatible with the legal control of international relations.
The establishment of peace is an indispensible requirement for the survival of civilization, he said, but while national sovereign independence exists such peace is not possible.
Prof. Harris said "real peace" could exist as a nomal state of affairs in a civilized society where the rule of law prevails. The absence of the rule of law creates a state of relative non-belligerence that is no more than a period of truce between wars which eventually breaks down into war, he said.
National sovereign independence makes the character of international politics one of power politics which aims at either maintaining the status quo or improving the nation's prospect, Prof. Harris said.
The League of Nations attempted to create peace by the maintenance of international rules of laws but national sovereign independence coupled with the league's impotency in affecting laws brought about its downfall. Prof. Harris said.
The founders of the United Nations sought to remedy the defects of the League of Nations, but they were much less optimistic about establishing real peace than were their predecessors.
The U.N. charter provided for a two-thirds majority vote in the general assembly to ratify an action, in contrast to the League of Nation's rule of unanimous vote. It also provided for armed forces to enforce UN laws, Prof. Harris said.
"But now we realize that these improvements are merely superficial." The power of veto in the UN security council has made the great powers the ones which determine the actions taken in international crises, he said.
The armed forces of the UN have never existed in any kind of permanent unit. The chiefs of staff of these forces have never been clear about who to take orders from, and in several instances troops have been recalled home by their own government. The U.N. can only "call" on member states to provide forces, and hope that they do, Prof. Harris said.
Prof. Harris said, the UN charter also recognizes and affirms the sovereignty of member nations in the first subsection of Article 2 which excludes the UN from intervention
Harvard Interviewer Due Here Tuesday
A representative of the Harvard Business School will be at KU Tuesday to interview students interested in the masters in business administration program there.
Those interested in this two year course should make arrangements to see the representative at the College Placement Office, Room 206. Strong Hall.
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
VALENTINE
FLIPPERS
BIO BARN
Feb.14
everyone
welcome
MASSACRE
in domestic affairs. Article 57 of the charter reserves the right to attack in self-defense, with a provision that the UN will step in to restore order.
There is nothing in the constitution of the U.N. that can change the shape of international character, he said. "The only kind of peace the UN can maintain is a spurious, insecure one."
MASSACRE
"This is what Hobbes called the state of nature. If it is peace, it is one which prevails when there is no real peace. There is no less power politics today that there was before World War I."
The concert of live jazz scheduled to be presented at 3:00 p.m. Sunday in the Big Eight room of the Kansas Union has been cancelled, Richard Warner, Chairman of the Jazz Forum Committee, said today.
Jazz Show Cancelled
SUA JAZZ FORUM
presents
Live Concert by The Clarence Awaya Trio
Feb.9 3:00 p.m.
Big 8 Room
PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS
THE BELL TELEPHONE COMPANIES SALUTE: A. J. LYNCH
As Unit Manager for the Houston, Texas, business office of Southwestern Bell, A. J. Lynch (B.B.A., 1959) is responsible for the accounts of over 37,000 customers. This responsibility includes the collecting of $600,000 monthly, as well as maintaining high-quality service.
A. J. moved into his present position from two previous successful assignments. For A. J., the telephone business offers a career with a challenge. And he intends to make the most of it.
A. J. measures progress on the basis of how many of his own ideas are put into use. He gains the greatest personal satisfaction from improving operations. Of course, the extra money that goes with increased responsibility is an added inducement to his creativity.
A. J. Lynch, like many young men, is impatient to make things happen for his company and himself. There are few places where such restlessness is more welcomed or rewarded than in the fast-growing telephone business.
PETROLEUM INDUSTRY & AGRICULTURE CO
BELL SYSTEM
ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN
GROWERS
BELL TELEPHONE COMPANIES
MAN-UP-THE-MONTH
Friday, Feb. 7, 1964
University Daily Kansan
Page 5
Beginning a Semester of GREAT FILMS The Friday Flicks Presents :
- TONIGHT -
"The gayest sophisticated comedy
Hollywood has served up in years." LIFE
MAGAZINE
AUDREY
HEPBURN
as HOLLY GOLIGHTLY
the most hilarious
heroine who ever
rumpled the
pages of a
best seller...
A
JUROW-SHEPHERD PRODUCTION
BREAKFAST
AT TIFFANY'S
ALSO STARRING
GEORGE PEPPARD
ALSO CO-STARRING
MICKEY ROONEY
CO-STARRING
PAIRCA
BLOODY
MARTIN
NEAL-EBSEN-BALSAM
TECHNICOLOR*
35c
Feature Times: 7:00 and 9:30 p.m.
Fraser Theater
NEXT WEEK:
A CROWNING ENTERTAINMENT ACHIEVEMENT!
the King and II
COLOR
CINEMASCOPE
65
THE MAGAZINE
Voting
DEBORAH KERR
YUL BRYNNER
ACADEMIC AWARD BOOT CLOWN
Plus in Following Weeks
Sons & Lovers
Psycho
World of Suzie Wong
Cimarron
Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation
Hatari
The Spiral Road
The Notorious Landlady
The Outsider
The Hustler
That Touch of Mink
Can-Can
WHY-
Does the Book Store Not Have Enough Textbooks for Some Courses?
The Reason Is Simply This:
No one knows exactly how many of you students will choose to enroll in each course. The people responsible for guessing how many books should be ordered for each course do the best they can, and most of the time they guess very close.
BUT Sometimes certain courses astound everyone and the enrollment in them goes way beyond expectations, or in some courses the guess is simply too small. And, out of nearly 1,000 courses, sometimes we plain goof on a few.
If you have been unable to get the text you need,you can help us help you if you will come to the store and place your special order for the titles you need. Thus we will know how many extra copies we must re-order.
We regret the inconvenience caused you by textbook shortages and we will do our best to ease the pressure caused by the shortage.
KANSAS UNION BOOK STORE
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
City Manager Tells Club
Lawrence Looks Ahead
Bv Bobbie Bartelt
New trends in hair styles and fashion cause American women to fly to their mirrors and take a close look at themselves to see how they "measure up."
Space Age developments have had a similar effect on Lawrence.
Instead of using a mirror for this "close look," Lawrence is using citizens committees, Harland Bartholomew & Associates of St. Louis, city planners, and the office of the city manager.
THE IMPORTANCE of an entire community looking into a mirror was emphasized in a talk by the Lawrence city manager yesterday afternoon. City Manager Harold E. Horn presented the reflection of the city to the University Women's Club, demonstrating both its weaknesses and potentials.
The most important part of this self-inspection is to determine what Lawrence has to work with, Horn said. The river, the University, the topography and the proximity to both Kansas City and Topeka are Lawrence's best assets, he said.
With the assets of the community in mind, planning must be geared to dealing with problems which are expected to face Lawrence in the future. The main problems are traffic routing, land usage, and commercial development, the city manager said.
"The PURPOSE of a transportation system is to efficiently connect the sections of a community," said Horn. In Lawrence this effective traffic control is a major problem.
Citizens groups and the Bartholomew firm have examined the problem and returned several suggestions to the city manager as part of a Comprehensive Plan which is part of the Bartholomew contract to revamp Lawrence.
One way streets, large parkways and bypasses—streamlining the city transportation system—would be the primary solutions to the traffic problems.
Land usage, the second problem involved in this self-investigation. is most concerned with a change in the present zoning rules.
French Ph.D. exam: Sat, Feb. 15. 9:30-11:30 a.m. Books must be submitted one week before exam date. See R. Neely or J. Williams in 120 Fraser.
Official Bulletin
P-t-P Book Scholarship Application and return forms to, P-t-P office.
Teaching Interviews: Feb. 10, Lancaster, Calif.; St. Louis, Mo. junior college, N. Kansas City, Mo. Make appointment in 117 Bailey.
TODAY
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd. First Friday
SATURDAY
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Jewish Community Center services,
71 West, p. 917 Highland Dr., Refresh-
ment Center
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m.
Lawrence Chapel. Confessions: 4-5 and
p.m.
Corps  Corps  Exam. 8:30 a.m., U.S.
Postoffice, 7th and N.H. You do not need to pre-register. There are no passing or failing segres.
Mardi Gras Party, 7:30 p.m., Newman Club.
SUNDAY
Catholic Masses, 8 a.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 119 Stratford Rd. 9:30 and 11
Oread Friends Meeting, 10:30 a.m.
Broadway welcome. Quaker meeting for Worship
SUA Chess Club. 2 p.m. Kansas Union.
Gamma Delta Pi Party. 4:30 p.m.
Immanuel Lutheran Church, 17th & Vermont. New members welcome.
MONDAY
Quill Club, 8 p.m., Pan American Room, Kobe; reading of manuscripts by members.
©
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Engineers Discuss Plans For 44th Annual Program
The Engineering Council met Wednesday night in the Kansas Union to discuss the 44th Annual Engineering Exposition April 17-18.
The theme for this year's exposition is "Process for Progress" and is centered around the work for an engineering degree.
Different stages of engineering education will serve as a guide for about 20 groups making displays for the exposition.
The main committee of the Engineering Council, the Engineering Exposition Committee, is responsible for organizing the exposition.
Jim Carr, Carthage, Mo., senior and chairman of the committee said any student engineering group wishing to create a display for the exposition is invited to petition the committee for its approval.
Petition forms may be picked up in 111 Marvin Hall and must be received by 5 p.m. Feb.12
All approved displays will receive financial support.
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Starts Tomorrow!
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2:00 - 7:00 - 9:00
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METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER presents
PAUL NEWMAN
IN LOVE,
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THE PRIZE
The big best seller becomes a sizzling screen thriller!
Co starring
ELKE SOMMER
(Glamorous New Star Discovery)
DIANE BAKER MICHELINE PRESLÉ
GERAND DURY SERGIO FANTONI KELVIN MC CARYHY.
IN COLOR!
STARTS
SUNDAY!
Cont. From 2:30
Varsity
THEATRE ... telephone VI 3-1065
-
For 9040
Final
nylon
Ray
and
Final
Wash
Stone
Thur
Clean mobi free mont N. 2 and
-Classified Ads-
FOR SALE
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-9040 after 5 p.m. tf
Harmony Arched Top Tenor Guitar, 6
Soprano, Saxophone, MIDI Monitor, $30.
Tom at V1 3-5107 at 6 p.m.
Final clearance on tires. New 750 x 14
nylon tires cut to $9 exchange and tax.
Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues,
and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Typewriter Sale! Brand New Remington
Portables cut to $49.99 plus tax. Ray
Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and
Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on 1963 model Kelvinator Washers. Deluxe Model cut to $158. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on FM radio! New G.E.
FM cut to $23. New stereo AIM-FM Multi-
plex radio cut to $60. Ray Stoneback's.
929 Mass. (open Tues, and Thurs. night)
"12-3
Clean one bedroom Richardson 33' x 8'
mobile home for only $1250, delivered
free and set up. $150 down, up to 36
months to pay. Todd Mobile Homes, 738
N. 2na. Phone VI 3-8846. Open evenings
and Sunday. 2-12
New Classic Guitar, Imported, excellent
sweep from 5,000 at VI S-4711,
Sweep after 5,000 at VI S-4711,
2-12
Wrecking out two Fords. One good standard transmission, fits 49 to 10 hp and 49 to 16 hp; fits 49 to 16/1941-1948 Plymouth std. trans. Model A trans. Two Ford 6 volt radios. Two G17 x 15 mud and snow and one G17 x 15 mud and also 15" wheels. Late model starter and generator for Fords. Venenc's Auto Salvage, 1902 Harper, north of 4-H grounds. Phone Ⅵ 3-41-2070
1857 Chevy. V-8 automatic. Very good condition. Whitewall tires like new. More than just transportable. Reasonable. Tornado ill. Call Jeff Ferrin. Tornado Hill. VI 2-120. 2-12
A new German tennis racket. Never used. Sell for half price. Call VI 3-800-521-4700.
Almost new guitar. Steel strings. $20.
Phone VI 2-9267. 2-10
Stereo-Garrard changer, Knight 20 watt amp. Two 8" speakers. Also General Electric AM-FM radio. See weekdays at 1029 Mississippi. 2-12
Remington Portable Typewriter, good condition. Also gray Stouffer Place living room drapes. Must sell immediately. Call VI 2-0452. 2-10
Used Olympia Tynewriter. Like new.
Mrs. Sharp VI 2-1560. 2-11
Portable Edison Voicewriter, Dictating Machine. Combination Recorder and coder. Excellent equipment. Inquire after 6 p.m. DeJ Forest. 2145 Mass. St. VI 3-8489. 2-11
Fiberglass hardtop for MGA. White with
finted plexiglass wraparound window.
Mfg. by Plastic Dynamics, California.
Jackson Htibler 1325 Tenn. V-2
0443. V-2-11
**Engineers:** I have taken in 3 slide-rules
**Call:** "Honest" John, VI M-1110 NOW 2-
7
28' x 8' trailer house. Excellent for student or travel trailer. Good location.
Excellent condition. 1401 Penn. Call anytime. VI 3-9068.
2-11
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VI 3-14-20.
Lawrence Firearms Co. New and used guns—military weapons—and handgun trades welcome. We also reblow. 1026 Ohio, VI
2-1214 evenings. 2-10
1963  Comet 11.000 miles, white wall
1965  N. L. Weasel, reasonable, Wall.
1985  N. L. Weasel,
2-7
German Shepherd puns. AKC registered and champion blood lines. Lloyd Breesheisen. Phone KI 2-2559. tf
Typewriter, new and used portables,
Hermes, Olivetti, Royal and Smith Coron-
bles. Typewriter, adder, rentals and servi-
ence Typewriter, 735 Mass. Sff.
8-3-1444
western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, timemegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. t
**Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive textbooks, for all classes. Formerly known as the Thes Notes Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50**
FOR RENT
Modern room $ _{15} $ block from the Union.
Off the street parking, very reasonable.
See Paul Binner in apartment 1B at 1215
Oread or call VI 3-7682. 2-11
Student sleeping and study room. Cen-
located, close to campus. Call V-121
4890
Newly decorated 3-room apartment. Utilities paid. $85 per month. Call VI 2-1079-4360.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
Boy's room. Extra nice. Private entrance.
Privilege. Private bath. Privacy.
VI 3-8467 2-11
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath,
kitchen, laundry, and office. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8343. tf
Large comfortable sleeping room, share
large screen porch. Call VI 31-582-2-40
Attractive 2 and 3 room apartment for married or graduate students. Close to downtown. Most utilities paid. VI 2-3036 or VI 2-1214 evenings. 2-10
Large, quiet, wall-to-wall carpeted room for man. Four blocks west of campus. 1617 Oxford Rd. Call evenings. VI 3-7827. 9-10
Room for graduate woman. Kitchen fa-
milies. Room for student housing. Mississippi or coli VI 3-6513. 2-10
Sleeping rooms for men. Less than one block from Union. Across the street from the stadium on Mississippi. Call VI 3-8066. 2-10
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Bathroom, Kitchen, Side entrance. Nr
drinking; 511 Ohio.
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private entrance for young men. Five evening meals weekly. $70/month. VI 3-9635. 2-2*
Three room furnished apartment—util-
lized in the midst of a one block from campus. 1142 Indiana.
Graduate men or older undergraduates—
Close to campus, ideal study conditions
best of neighbors. Reasonably priced,
paid. For appointment call **tv**
**3-8534**
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
rent. 25th and Redbud. Phone VI 2-3711.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Side entrance. Nr drinking. SI1 Ohio. XI
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $95.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028.
MISCELLANEOUS
R. N. will care for 1 child under two years for spring semester. Call VI 3-211-
Baby sitting $ \frac{1}{2} $ block from campus. $ \$ 2 $ a
second child. second child. Phone VI 3-26362. Re-2-11
Have a party. Large remote building
Heated and reasonable.
Call VI 5-7453.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. **tf**
TYPING
Experienced Medical Secretary and Technician. Will type at home, Technical staff will be 14 inch carriage. can cut steniles. Dictations by appointment. Call VI 3-5350. 2-12
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- sentations and these, phone VI 3-7622. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Experienced Ttypist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscriptis, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. tf
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. ff
Accurate expert typist would like typing in her home. Term papers and theses.
Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651. tt
Professional typing by experienced secretary.
New electric typewriter, carbon
bonded keyboard.
VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles
(Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tf**
Typing, Reasonable rates, fast service and
acquire. Phone VI 3-5186. Lorraine
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577
Thesis Typist. Electric typewriter
highest degree. Prairie Village, NI
8469.
Selling-Buying Need Help
For best results, use the University Daily Kansan Classified Page
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, reports, articles on behalf of organizations. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. M Eidowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 tf
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale. VI 2-1648.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term thesis, etc. Accurate work standards rates. Phone VI 3-8879. Mrs. Charles Patti.
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Electric circuits; 40 competent service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
New electric typewriter. Reasonable rates for themes, term papers, dissertations, and theses. Mrs. Barta, 1955 Miller Drive, VI 3-6994. tf
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality
typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
tape transcriptiones. Office
hours: 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. +4021-3520 Man'
Phone VI 3-5920
Experienced Typist. Fast and accurate
experience with typing and report
Call Mts. Hays at VI 2-0067.
TRANSPORTATION
Wanted: Ride from KU to Kansas City,
Mo. on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday
at 11:30 or 12:30. Leave information at
the Kansan.
2-13
Wanted: ride from KU Medical Center vicinity, Kansas City, Kansas. on Tuesday. 205-694-3200, 30 Calgary Becker at SK 1-5861, Kansas City, Kansas. or room 2 BAiley Hall.
Phone Ext. 376
Ride wanted at 4:30 p.m. Monday, Wednesday, and Friday from Lawrence to Mission, Kansas. Phone CO 2-1318 in Mission. 2-11
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
Wanted, ride or car pool. Classes 8:30 to 3:30 Monday, Wednesday, Friday, Judy Oden, 6922 Horton, Overland Park. RA 2-1875
2-7
Rider wanted to Kansas City, Monday through Friday. Leave about 7:30, return late afternoon. Share expenses. Phone VI 3-8947 after 6:00 p.m. 2-10
Friday, Feb. 7, 1964
seed commuter to share ride to Kansas
at 1 p.m. Phone VI 3-9344 after 7 p.m.
2-11
BUSINESS SERVICES
- imported cigarettes
Will baby-sit in your home Daytime pre-
ferred. Call Mrs. Coffman at I3-3626.
- over 7,000 pipes
HFI-Stereo speakers with or without
HFI-Stereo speakers 3:00 p.m.
Shipman, VI 3-7711 2-10
Blue leather billfold belonging to Juliette to 203 Finder may keep money. 2-7
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
K. U. male student to share modern apartment with same. Cost is about $35 a month with utilities. Call Mare Plitt VI 2-0396
WANTED
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
Low rates. Call VI 2-9466 after 6 p.m. ff
Lost small gray kitten. Short hair, has a
Siamese cry. Monday Jan. 27th. in the area of Strong Hall on the hill. Child's
pet. Phone VI 2-4191. 2-11
LOST
HELP WANTED
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass. VI 3-1267, tf
pipe repair
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
Dressmaking-alterations, formalis and
gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $1/8. VH
Vf 3-5263
George's Pipe Shop
Woman student wanted to work one night each week operating cash register. Phone VI 3-7446 after 5 p.m. Dixon's Drive-In, 2300 W. 6th. 2-12
"SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
Tailor Made Sleeve Covers at
Compete With Hewlett with
sewed double lock stitch.
Tops — Glass & Zippers
Rear Glasses — Halloween
Doors Panel—
545 Minn. VI 3-4242
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
Badges, Rings, Novelties
Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles
Cups, Trophies, Medals
Fraternity Jewelry
Balfour
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ TUNE-UPS
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
GRANT'S
ART'S TEXACO
9th & Mississippi
VI 3-9897
Everything in the Pet Field
Sure -
Everything in the Pet Field
1218 Conn.  Ph Pth. VI 3-2921
Drive-In Pet Center
University Daily Kansan
Page 7
FRATERNITY
Wanted. lady for route salesman for Sororities. Will drive sedan, delivering, making businesses. Good opportunity to make person. Commission basis. VI 3-7266 or VI 3-5155. 2-12
REGISTERED NURSE for 1 to 9 p.m.
shift at Samarian Lodge. Salary starts at
$4,500 per month for first 3 months. Meals are not deducted from salary. Prefer nurse who will
serve in the hospital more. We are registered by the American Hospital Association.
CVI 13-8936. 2-10
Advance student to teach popular music on Hammond Electric Organ. Long Hairs please do not apply. 402 Dakota St. or call VI 3-5877. 2-10
JEWELRY
TRAVEL
IT'S TIME TO MAKE YOUR RESERVATIONS FOR THE HOLIDAY SEASON
PATRONIZE YOUR
• ADVERTISERS •
STUDENTS
MAUPINTOUR
LUBRICATION ... $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
FREE—one quart of oil with each
oil and filter change
— all major brands —
at the Malls
711 W. 23rd VI 3-1211
A complete line, including:
• Lavaliers • Guards
• Pins • Mugs
• Rings • Crests
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
IT'S OK TO OWE RAY
809 Mass.
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ___ $.98
The Thanksgiving and Christmas schedules are now in. CONTACT
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
JIM'S CAFE
838 Mass.
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Chips, nuts, cookies
Ice cold beverages
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice, candy
Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M.EVERY EVENING
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
616 Vt.
Ph. VI 3-0350
FASHION
TAKE TIME TO ENJOY YOURSELF while we do your laundry!
We'll wash, fluff dry,and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time.
GRAVITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY 913 N.H. VI 3-6844
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
KU Athletic Teams Busy In Weekend
This weekend will be a busy one for KU athletes, with competition scheduled for nearly all winter sports.
Coach Bill Easton's indoor track team, which won its first meet against Wichita and Pittsburg State, meets Southern Illinois at 7:30 p.m. Saturday in Allen Field House. Easton regards his team as having a definite shot at the Big Eight Conference title this year.
Friday, Feb. 7, 1964
THE KU SWIMMING team, boasting an undefeated record for the season, meets Washington University of St. Louis and Oklahoma State at 4 p.m. Friday and Saturday in Robinson Gymnasium. Coach Dick Reason says this year's swim team is "the best ever at KU."
Coach Dick Harp's basketball team, after a 59-58 loss to Missouri Tuesday night, will meet the Iowa State Cyclones in Ames. In a previous meeting of the two teams, the Jayhawks trounced the Cyclones, 74-51.
KU, however, is playing with a somewhat different lineup now, following the loss of Al Correll, Wayne Loving, Walt Wesley and Kerry Bolton.
KU wrestlers will tangle with the team from K-State at 3:30 Saturday in Allen Field House. The KU队 was formed only recently and represents the newest addition to KU varsity athletics.
COACH TERRY Shockley feels that the KU wrestlers will face their most outstanding opponent to date when the team meets the Wildcat wrestlers.
"K-State's power really lies in their ability in the lower weights," explains Shockley. "With Gus Garcia (130) and Dave Unruh (123), who are undefeated so far this year, except against a strong Minnesota team, KU's inexperience in this class will be put to the test."
The Jayhawk gymnastics team will compete with the Iowa State team at Ames.
JERRY COLEMAN. FORMER New York Yankee baseball star and now a leading sportscaster on radio and television, has been signed by a brewing company (P. Balantine and Sons) to host a new series of 10 hour-long U.S. Professional Bowling contests.
THE FIRST AMERICAN EVER to fight for the heavyweight boxing title was Tom Moloneaux, a Negro slave from Virginia, who earned $350 in eight bouts before losing his bid for the "title" via a decision with Tom Cribb of England.
TY COBB SIGNED HIS FIRST baseball contract with Anniston, Ala., in 1904 for a salary of $50 a month.
BONNIE CAMPIONE
And at such a modest cost . . .
You'd go ape too if you had your own apartment this semester.
One or Two Bedrooms $75 and $85
These units have been newly decorated with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc. All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
Ph. VI 2-3416 1912 W. 25th Day or Night
Don't Miss GERSHWIN'S
P
An American in Paris featured by the
Minneapolis Symphony Orchestra
plus:
Brahms-Haydn Variation
Piston-Seventh Symphony
Strauss-Don Juan
3,000 free seats available to KU students
3,000 free seats available to KU students Just walk in with your date and show your ID card at door
HOCH AUDITORIUM
Saturday, February 8, at 8:20 p.m.
Tickets available for non-students at $3.59, $2.82, $2.05 at Murphy Hall Box Office and, on concert night, at Hoch
When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classified
Start this semester right Have your clothes cleaned the ACME way!
Professional Dry Cleaning in 3 convenient locations:
Hillcrest Shopping Center
Malls Shopping Center
1111 Massachusetts
Acme
Acme laundry & dry cleaners
Daily Hansan
61st Year, No. 79
Lawrence, Kansas
Monday. Feb. 10. 1964
A MARXIST
KILLED OUR
PRESIDENT
—Photo by Dave Spaw
PICKETERS FROM the Kansas City area caused a stir in front of the Union Friday afternoon. The sign reads "A MARXIST KILLED OUR PRES-
IDENT." The sign to the far right says "WOE UNTO THEM THAT CALL EVIL GOOD AND GOOD EVIL."
Czech Theologian Picketed; Birchers Provoke Ridicule
Four middle-aged persons, claiming to be John Birch Society members from Kansas City, picketed a Czechoslovakian theologian from noon to 2:45 p.m. Friday, in front of the Kansas Union.
While Milan Opocensky of the University of Prague spoke to the KU Religious Advisers and the KU-Y Faculty Forum about "Marxist Atheism and Christian Faith," the picketers outside held signs in the air reading: "A Marxist Killed Our President," Opocensky is a Marxist" and "Marxist Opocensky—Master of Deceit."
Students blocked the sidewalk, gathered in groups around each picket and argued, questioned and ridiculed statements made by them. One of the picketers was a woman.
ONE MAN, WHO identified himself as Jim Kernodle, operator of a recreation center at Grandview, Mo., said they came to protest the idea of allowing a Marxist to speak to young people under the guise of religion.
SHE SAID Opocensky was a communist and that the communists are trying to persuade the students and young people that peaceful co-existence is possible. Co-existence is not possible, she said. "We should defend the Monroe Doctrine because we are already outnumbered."
The woman, who identified herself as Mrs. A. B. Cooper of Kansas City, mother of three children, carried a Bible under her arm, wore a "Gold-water for President" button and held a sign that read, "Woe unto them that call evil good and good evil," a quotation from the Book of Isaiah.
Opocensky, who is touring the U.S. under sponsorship of the National Student Christian Federation, said he has been picketed almost every place he has spoken.
"When Khrushchev says he will bury us. I'm against him (Opocensky) coming here to talk to students who can be brainwashed," said another man.
When told that the picketers claimed he was on a brainwashing mission, Opocensky replied: "I think they must be brainwashed."
Student signs reading: "An American Killed Our President" and "Marines—Communist Training Camp" mimicked statements made by the pickets. Two student signs joked: "Man Cannot Live On Birch Alone" and "Protect the American Wav of Life, Help Stamp Out Freedom."
ONE MAN, who identified himself as Rev. Bob Hatch of the First Bible Presbyterian Church, Kansas City, said about integration: "We can't legislate love for one another."
Another man, who declined to identify himself, said: "When the communists get ready for a takeover, they will instigate mass violence between the Negroes and the whites.
The pickets left around 3 o'clock in a black Cadillac, with a miniature U.S. flag attached to the radio antenna and a "Goldwater for 1964" hat in the back window.
***
Marxists Error, Theologian Says
"I may be a socialist, but I am against Marxist atheism," the Rev. Milan Opocensky, senior lecturer of systemic theology at Comenius Faculty of Protestant Theology, University of Prague, said here Friday in the Kansas Union as picketers marched outside.
The Czechoslovakian spoke to KU religious advisers and students on "Marxist Atheism and the Christian Faith."
"THE MARXIST believes that Christians are living in an illusion, and that the Christian faith is enslaving them," Opocensky said. "But it is the Marxist who is living in an illusion. We must confront them and prove to them that they are in the wrong."
Rev. Opocensky said the church has been challenged since the socialist revolution. But instead of withering away, the church has become stronger and more unified, he said.
"The adults who come to church are not coming because of tradition, but because they believe."
"Many people had made up their minds about me before I ever started speaking," Rev. Opocensky said.
"The church has a challenge to try to communicate to these narrow minded people. These people think that they are fighting the enemy, but they are playing right into the hands of the enemy they are fighting by using the same type of tactics."
Rev. Opocensky said there are a lot of people who have never been confronted by the "real gospel."
Attorneys Argue Ruby Trial Site
DALLAS—(UPI)—The chief defense and prosecuting attorneys clashed repeatedly today at the start of a hearing to determine whether jittery Jack Ruby's murder trial should be transferred to another Texas city.
Chief defense lawyer Melvin Belli of San Francisco lost a tactical maneuver as the slayer of accused presidential assassin Lee Harvey Oswald sat staring in the heavily-guarded courtroom.
Belli asked Judge Joe B. Brown to order a change of venue on his own authority, rather than on the request of the defense. Brown summarily refused.
When the flamboyant Belli tried to read lengthy news clippings into the record as part of his campaign to prove Dallas could not give Ruby a fair trial, District Attorney Henry Wade objected, and asked that they simply be inserted in the court record.
"If we have to listen to you read all the articles that have appeared in the press about this case, we'll be here 25 years," the judge said in upholding Wade.
Belli apologized for remarks he made in New York about Dallas—and not Ruby—being on trial.
"Dallas is a great American city and entitled to hold its head high," he said.
"I hope I may be a little taller when I leave Texas," he said. "And hope what I leave behind me will make Texas a little broader." Wade leaped to his feet and objected. Brown unheld him.
It was the first direct clash between the two chief legal opponents. At the previous bail bond hearings, Wade and Belli let their assistants hold the floor.
District Judge Joe B. Brown has scheduled Ruby's trial to begin in Dallas Feb. 17 if the change of venue request is denied.
Ruby's six-man defense battery, led by San Francisco "King of Torts" Melvin Belli, has called more than 175 witnesses for the hearing, including Dallas Mayor J. Erik Jonsson, Police Chief Jesse Curry and Texas Atty. Gen. Waggoner Carr.
The rest of the list reads like a "Who's Who in Dallas" and includes civic leaders and newsmen.
A spokesman for the defense said yesterday he was "definitely confident" the trial can be forced out of Dallas and into another Texas city.
Wade, who has said he will seek the electric chair for Ruby, said he believed the former striptease night-club operator could get a fair trial in Dallas.
"We are convinced that in a county of 950,000 people with 425,000 qualified jurors and a jury panel of some 900 people selected by lot, he can get a fair trial," Assistant Dist, Atty, William R. Alexander said.
"We think the people of Dallas County are just as fair as they are anywhere else and there was no more publicity in Dallas than anywhere else."
In a brief filed by Ruby's lawyers, they contended that the Dallas community has been blamed for the presidential assassination and this would mean that the Dallas community, not Jack Ruby, would be on trial.
"Representatives of the Dallas community have expressed self-recrimination feelings," the brief said.
Ruby's lip quivered and he was obviously nervous as he entered the criminal district courtroom. But he chatted amiably with newsmen.
He was slipped into the court from his maximum security cell in the county courthouse, well before the hearing began.
Ruby entered the heavily guarded court singing the praises of Dallas County Sheriff Bill Decker and one-time prizefighter Barney Ross, He said he has taken up reading the Bible with the assistance of a Rabbi and a man he identified as a protestant.
They "translate" the Bible for him, he said. He apparently meant they interpret it for him.
The 53-year-old striptease nightclub operator was neatly dressed, but far from his flashy old self, in a midnight blue suit, white shirt and patterned gray tie.
Once portly, he appeared to have lost weight. His lip quivered and he was jittery for the last legal prelude to his trial on charges of murder.
Washington Writer Criticizes U.S. Press
A Pulitzer Prize-winning Washington correspondent said today the nation's press is failing in its responsibility to maintain the "lifeline of democracy" and that there are "disturbing signs that the press does not recognize its failures."
Clark R. Mollenhoff, correspondent in the Washington bureau of Cowles Publications. Charged in a prepared address that "many 'watchdogs of democracy' have been transformed into lap dogs of the pentagon political appointees."
Mollenhoff's lecture was prepared for the 15th annual William Allen White lecture at 3:30 p.m. today in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union as part of the William Allen White Foundation's observance of the 96th birthday anniversary of the famed Emporia Gazette editor.
AT A LUNCHON in the Kansas Union, Whitley Austin, editor of the Salina Journal and a former reporter for William Allen White's Gazette, received the foundation's annual award for journalistic merit from Rolla A. Clymer, editor of the El Dorado Times.
The foundation's board held its annual meeting at 9:30 a.m. in Flint hall. Byron E. Guise, president of the foundation and editor of the Marysville Advocate, presided. Burton W. Marvin, dean of the KU
Weather
Skies will remain partly cloudy tonight and tomorrow with temperatures remaining mild. Tonight's temperatures will be in the upper 20's; tomorrow's high temperature will be in the lower to middle 50's.
School of Journalism, presented his annual report.
MOLLENIOFF'S lecture also charged that too many beat reporters covering government agencies "... have become propaganda officers, seeking to build the image of political figures" in their eagerness to maintain friendly relations and control of press contacts with agency personnel.
"Steps to deal with the problem of bigness have resulted in unhealthy developments," he said. Specialists have been assigned to governmental agencies to provide more knowledgeable coverage. In too many cases these specialists have been converted into propagandists for the agencies they cover."
Fee Payments Due This Week
Student enrollment fees are due this week. They may be paid according to the following schedule between 8 a.m. and 4:45 p.m. at the business office in Strong Hall.
Students whose last namess begin with T-Z, Tuesday; A-H, Wednesday; I-N, Thursday; O-S, Friday.
Students whose fees will be paid by someone other than themselves, must pick up their fee cards in the basement of Strong hall and take them to the business office to make arrangements for billing.
All fees must be paid by noon Saturday, Feb. 15, and the enrollment of any student whose fees are unpaid by Monday, Feb. 17 will be cancelled.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 10, 1964
Nehru and India
(Editor's note; The author, Vinay Kothari, is a native of India doing graduate work in journalism at KU.)
Unquestionably, India's success in its short period of independence is mostly due to the able leadership of Prime Minister Nehru.
Pandit (scholar) Nehru, as his people call him, is now confined to bed, while his colleagues attempt to assume his duties—with the exception of policy making, which remains in Nehru's hands.
Nehru, at one time a close associate of Mohandas Gandhi, worked for years on four hours sleep a night. Now the burdens of his office, increased by recent crises with China and Pakistan, have exhausted him.
Fatigue marks his face. His eyes have sunk back and his color has paled.
Just a few years ago, I had an opportunity to see Mr. Nehru give a public address. His speech was energetic and persuasive, his voice pleasant.
He talked for about 30 minutes without stopping. The people paid keen attention.
It was a big mass meeting. Many had come a long distance to hear him speak. There were mothers with babies in their arms. There were people on light poles who wanted a glance at him. There were people crowded into the streets, on parked cars, on the roofs of nearby houses and in the windows.
Then, if I had not known his age, I would have guessed him to be 40, young and vigorous. His complexion was pink and there was no sign of age on his face. He smiled continually, revealing a friendly nature.
Now ill, Nehru is reluctant to give his leadership responsibilities to a younger man.
Under his 16-year guidance, India has existed as a unified nation. This is a truly remarkable fact when one considers that India has a population greater than that of Europe, contains countless races and at least 33 major languages.
Nehru has established and extended parliamentary democracy and has maintained civil liberties. Social prejudices in the conservative country are disappearing with amazing speed. He has tried to end bribery and corruption, both in government and public life.
In the mind of the vast majority of Indians, Nehru can do no wrong. Even his mistakes are counted as virtues, because of the grace with which he admits them.
One of the greatest ambitions of Nehru is to provide educational facilities to his people and make all Indians literate. Through Pandit Nehru's efforts, support for compulsory free education has been greatly intensified.
The Prime Minister is looked upon by the world as a capable person who can lead his nation to either communism or democracy, and both sides have tried desperately to gain his affiliation.
But Nehru himself says he wants his nation and Asia to be a "third force,"working for peace between democracy and communism.
A man of peace, Nehru has tried to solve India's conflicts with China and Pakistan through
negotiation. He recently told his countrymen that he regretted the threatening attitudes of both nations, which are close neighbors and have old ties with India. He asked his people to remain prepared for the worst, but, he said, he would try to achieve progress and prosperity through socialism and democratic methods.
Not a self-appointed saint, Nehru has been willing to use force if necessary. The Indian army drove the Portuguese from Goa because Indians were being treated badly by the colonial authorities.
Nehru is not only an able statesman. He is a devoted husband and father and a writer and historian in his own right. And now, he is worn out in the service of his countrymen.
Who will follow Nehru? What will be the future of the world's largest democratic nation?
The Prime Minister declines to name a successor. He refuses to believe that it should be worried about at present.
Woodrow Wyatt, who recently visited Nehru and India, reported:
"His (Nehru's) achievements are so well built in that his successors will be able to carry on with probably greater efficiency than he himself at present engenders. There is no lack of able politicians, strong and competent in administration.
"When the time comes for Nehru to depart, Cabinet Government will emerge more vigorously, there will be a slight shift to the right both nationally and internationally, and Nehru's successor will not be selected by himself but by the Congress caucus, which has the most efficient political machine in any democracy in the world—including America."
As long as Nehru remains alive and in reasonably good health, his leadership is certain.
* * *
The ailing Prime Minister has named Lal Bahadur Shastri, former home minister, to be Deputy Prime Minister. He has already taken all of Nehru's major administrative duties.
Shastri, who stands 52", got unanimous support from the ruling Congress Party. He is a believer in the ideological mid-road and is widely liked by both the right and left wings of Indian politics.
Shastri's former positions include general secretary of United Provinces Congress Committee, 1937-41; secretary of United Provinces Congress Board, 1945; parliamentary secretary to the chief minister of United Provinces, 1947-48; general secretary of Indian National Congress, 1951; elected member of the Council of States, 1952; Minister of Railway and Transport, 1952-56; Minister of Commerce and Industry and Home Minister.
If rest does not remedy the illness of Nehru, then Shastri appears to be a competent successor to the leadership of the Pandit's beloved nation.
— Vinay Kothari
from the morgue
The Panhellenic rush council outlined the following rules for the 1950 summer rushing:
"During the periods from the close of school until July 15 and from Aug. 15 until the beginning of rush week, Sept. 8, there may be positively no contact between rushees and sorority women or alumnae.
"University sororities must do all their summer rushing between midnight, July 14, and midnight, Aug. 15.
"Only 14 persons, including rushees, actives, alumnae, and their escorts, may be present at the average party. The only food served may be a dessert and drink. Each rushee will be allowed to attend one large party given by each sorority. An entire meal may be served at these parties, but the occasion may not be more than eight hours long.
Daili Yransan
University of Kansas student newspaper
111 Elint Hall
UINiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UINiversity 4, 3198, business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press. Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22, N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Mike Miller Managing Editor
Russ Corbitt, Jackie Helstrom, Willis Henson, Kay Jarvis and Roy
Miller, Assistant Managing Editors; Fred Frailey, City Editor; Leta
Cathcart, Society Editor; Marshall Caskey, Sports Editor; Charles Cor-
coran, Picture Editor.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Tom Coffman Editorial Editor
Vinay Kothari and Margaret Hughes Assistant Editorial Editors
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Bob Brooks Business Manager
Joanne Zabornik, Advertising Mgr.; Mike Barnes, National Advertising Mgr.; Walt Webb, Circulation Mgr.; Bob Phinney, Classified Advertising Mgr.; Ken Costich, Promotion Mgr.; Dana Stewart, Merchandising Mgr.
FRUGALITY WELFARE PROGRAMS
© IM HERBLOCK
THE WASHINGTON POST
"Monopolist!"
Sex and the Single Girl That is 'Really Living'?
"SEX AND THE SINGLE GIRL," which made the best-seller lists for a time, is a woman's "Playboy" in one big wrap-up edition, minus the provocative photographs.
Another of the how-to-do-it books of a sort, it gives a detailed account on how a fun-loving girl can break all the rules and still stay in the game. Not only that, she gets a good sportsmanship trophy when the tournament is over—when approaching middle age. The authores herself, one Helen Gurley Brown, got her trophy—a graying movie producer with a flat stomach—at the age of 37 after 17 years of "sleeping around."
Primarily a memo to the girls, it's also recommended for all men who consider themselves particularly adept at pursuing womankind. It makes the whole business ludicrous. You may even begin investigating the benefits of monastic life where rust doth not corrupt nor the flest tempt.
Miss Brown's idea of writing exciting stuff is to insert a lot of exclamation marks.
According to Miss Brown, a girl who married young probably was trapped by Willie Smith of Podunk High School end pass fame. Naturally Willie deteriorated into a frustrated alcoholic who ekes out a living selling insurance.
She starts out by describing what a thrill it is for a single girl to be winked at by her boss or stared at by the paper boy making his collections.
The last one-third of the book is a list of 1,000 subterfuges to prevent the ravages of time from marking too harshly—not only clap-trap, but boring clap-trap.
After that, "What fun it is to spend two hours on your nails Saturday afternoon!" followed by "I bet those married gals have lousy finger nails from all those dirty dishes!"
Miss Brown's next book is "Sex and the Office," which should be sub-titled "Fun Among the Filing Cabinets."
An advertising blurb claims "sneaking up on the boys" and "getting your own key to the men's room" are leading subject matter. They sound like degrading past-times to me, but they might appeal to Mme. Brown's "Single girl."—Coffman
Even if it is no more clever,it promises to be more salacious.
ONLY YESTERDAY: "Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe allike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans—born in this century. . ." -JFK
Plans are being made for the Kansan editorial page to carry essays expressing the ideas of the political Right and Left on the KU campus. Topics for debate will be political, but they will be designed to bring out the philosophic beliefs of the liberal and conservative causes.
Intelligently-written contributions will be welcomed.
Overheard on the bus: Anyone can quit smoking. It takes a real man to face lung cancer.
Americans bought 523 billion cigarettes in 1963 - the seventh straight year of increased sales.
Monday, Feb. 10, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Around Campus Flag Thefts Continue
Theft of the flags in Strong Hall continues.
According to Leo Ousdahl, assistant superintendent of the KU Physical Plant, the number of flags stolen this year show a marked increase over previous years. Five flags have been stolen from the rotunda in Strong plus the Kansas flag in front of Strong.
Two flags were stolen last month.
United Nations, Belgium, Canada, Thailand, Russia, and Kansas flags have been stolen since the beginning of the fall semester.
Ousdahl said that this month the new flag of Kuwait will join the 85 flags now hanging in the rotunda.
The Kuwait flag is a combination of one vertical black stripe and three horizontal bars of red, white, and green.
Charles Pyron, assistant professor of speech and drama, will be the first of four speakers in a Speech and Drama Research Colloquium this semester.
Speech Series Starts Today
Pyron, director of industrial communication research, will talk at 3:30 p.m. today in Murphy Hall. His subject is "The Rise of the Third Sophistic . . . Oral Communication in Organization."
Future colloquium speakers will be Walter Meserve, professor of English. "Research in American Drama," March 10; Lewin Goff, director of University Theatre and head of the KU Theatre and drama division, "Theater Training Programs in Eastern Europe," April 14, and Carl Larson, National Defense Education Act fellow and Ph.D. candidate from Lawrence, "Some Relationships of Personality and Interactional Context to Communication Effectiveness: An Exploratory Study," May 12.
nth
A special study group for undergraduate education students interested in studying human behavior will meet at 4:15 p.m. Tuesday in room 204 Bailey.
Attention: Education Majors
The course will cover basic theory of human behavior, in an effort to help undergraduate teachers to understand behavior patterns of their future pupils in the classroom and their homes.
There will be no credit given for the course. Attendance will be voluntary.
Official Bulletin
10 FEBRUARY. 1964
P-t-P **Book** Scholarship application
office, TODAY. Obtain forms in P-t-P
book.
French Ph.D reading exam: Feb. 15.
9:30 am., 110 Fraser. Books must be submitted one week before the exam
see R. Neyler or J. Williams in 120
Fraser.
TODAY
Graduate Discussions Group, 7:30 p.m.
Lawrence Chapel, Oxford Road Rd
411, London, England, phylge
Quill Club, 8 p.m., Pan American,
Room, Kansas University. Election of officers
and reading of manuscripts by members.
Ecisopical evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
and reading of manuscripts by members
of the evening prayer, 3:30 p.m.
Danfurt
TOMORROW
SNEA. 7:30 p.m., 303 Bailey, "All Exc
Children"—Dr. Ethel Leach.
St. Lawrence Center, 1915 p. Stratford Rd.
Bancroft Avenue, 15 p.m. Moot Court
Green Hall
New Beginners' Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m.
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship, 7:30
Christian Leadership, Diety on Christ —Dr. George Johnson
Continued Beginners' Inquiry Forum,
p.m. St. Lawrence Center, 1910 Stratford
Rd.
History Club, 8 p.m., Cottonwood Room, Kansas Union. "History of Science and its Relation to other Fields of History"—Prof. John C. Greene.
Western Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m., St.
Louisville Center, 1915 Strasford Rd.
Lawrence center, 9th floor, 10:30 p.m.
Dunforth Holy Communion, 8:30 p.m.
Zoo
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"The principal role it plays is to produce a degenerative condition in the heart. This is called necrosis and refers to the presence of dead tissue areas." Prof. Wenzel said.
"THE RECENT FEDERAL government report on smoking went only as far as it had to go. It failed," Prof. Wenzel said, "to indict smoking for what it really does."
Prof. Wenzel started his research on cigarette smoking in 1953. He found the occurrence of heart disease in the Norwegian people during Nazi rule to be very low. "I turned up the fact that the importation of tobacco during those years was down to zero," he said.
"I gave up smoking in 1958 when the research I was doing started to prove that nicotine was definitely a factor in causing heart disease."
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
Smoking is just a slow way of committing suicide, Duane Wenzel, acting dean of the School of Pharmacy said.
Ph. VI 2-3416
1912 W. 25th
Day or Night
P
Smoking Described as Suicide
At first, Prof. Wenzel's research was sponsored by the Tobacco Institute Research Committee. Since then he has had grants from the Life Insurance Medical Research Fund, KU, and the U.S. Public Health Service. The latter two groups are still supporting his work.
"ONE OF THE BIGGEST problems is to develop techniques to study the effects of nicotine on animals, Prof. Wenzel said, "This is a problem because rats refuse to smoke. They cannot be put into experimental chambers because they either hold their breath or become asphyxiated."
This problem is solved by giving animals with induced heart damage nicotine in their water. Rats drink at intervals similar to those of a person smoking cigarettes, Wenzel explained. And like people, rats get the "tobacco habit."
"Since it is impossible to convince
Prof. Wenzel's advice to cigarette smokers is to quit. They should at east try to cut down smoke inhala-
everybody to quit smoking." Prof. Wenzel said. "Scientists are going to have to look for some drugs which will prevent the damage done by smoking."
tion by switching to either pipes or cigars, he said.
AWS, Magazine Seeks KU's 'Best Dressed Girl'
Prof. Wenzel will present a paper on the role of nicotine in cardiovascular disease at an international conference on preventive cardiology at the University of Vermont in August.
Thirty-one candidates from the organized women's living groups will be selected this week for competition in the 1964 "Best Dressed Girl" contest sponsored by the AWS and Glamour magazine.
The 31 candidates will be interviewed by a panel of 10 judges Sunday and ten finalists will be selected, Janet Duncan, Ottawa junior and chairman of the AWS committee for the contest, said.
The judges, whose names are being withheld, are campus leaders who are "conscious of trends and fashions." Miss Duncan said.
The 10 finalists and the other 21 nominees will be presented at 3:00 p.m. February 23, in the ballroom of the Kansas Union.
The winner from KU will go to New York to compete with girls from several hundred U.S. colleges and universities for a place among Glamour's "Ten Best Dressed College Girls," Miss Duncan said.
The "Best Dressed Girl" will be selected from the 10 finalists February 23.
Girls will be judged on poise and good "clothes sense." "Clothes sense" is matching one's dress to fit the personality," she said.
Last year Martha Yankee, Wichita sophomore, placed as one of Gla-
"Making people aware that a college girl doesn't wear only blue jeans, and to promote the ideas of fashion and grooming on campus are some of the benefits of a contest of this type," Miss Duncan said. "Also we are trying to promote KU nationally by showing others that we are fashion minded."
mour's "Ten Best Dressed College Girls" after winning the KU contest.
Cigarettes Put Out At Medical Center
Dr. C. Arden Miller, Dean of the school, ordered them out yesterday. Miller said the move had been requested for some time by Dr. C. Frederick Kittle, a medical center surgeon, who has done much research on the effects of smoking.
KANSAS CITY—(UPI)—Cigarette vending machines were being removed today from buildings at the University of Kansas Medical Center on doctor's orders.
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University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 10, 1964
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Monday, Feb. 10, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 5
KU Teams Begin Semester's Competition
KU sports fans saw a variety of contest over the weekend as the semester's competition got under way.
Coach Bill Easton's undefeated indoor track squad rolled over Southern Illinois and Pittsburgh State Saturday night in Allen Fieldhouse.
Tyce Smith, Cherryvale junior, set a new Allen Fieldhouse record in the high jump with a 6-81⁄2 effort. Smith's jump erased a mark of 6-81⁄4 which he set last week along with his teammate, Charlie Twiss.
FIVE OTHER MEET records were broken and one was tied as KU scored 82 points against 65 for Southern Illinois and 34 for Pittsburg State.
buff State.
SIU's Bill Cornell clocked 4:09.0
in the mile run to shave a half
second off the fieldhouse record.
In the 2-mile run, KU's Herold Hadley led a KU romp, knocking 8.7 seconds off the standing field-house record with a 9:10.9 effort. Jayhawk runners Bill Silverberg and Paul Acevedo followed with times of 9:14.1 and 9:17.9.
OTHER RECORDS FELL in the shot, 1000 and mile relay.
SIU's George Woods hurled the 16-pound ball a distance of 57-11/4, eight inches past the old mark held by KU's Yul Yost. Ken Holm ran a time of 2:13.9 in the 1000, three tenths of a second under the previous record and SIU's mile relay team shaved six tenths of a second from the meet record, finishing at 3:25.7.
KU's Bob Hanson tied the fieldhouse record in the low hurdles with a time of 6.9.
IN OTHER ACTION, the Jayhawk basketball squad squeaked by the Iowa State Cyclones by a close margin. 67-65. George Unseld had one of his best scoring nights, dropping in 28 points. The Jayhawks trailed at one time in the game—52-50—in the second half, but turned cold at the free throw line in the closing minutes of the contest and it appeared that the team might be headed for disaster. Del Lewis, however, hit the first of two free throws with
39 seconds remaining in the game to give KU the winning margin.
In a freshman basketball contest, the KU frosh defeated Iowa State 06-56.
KU's varsity swimming team maintained its undefeated record for the season as it downed Washington University of St. Louis and Oklahoma State in meets Friday and Saturday. Coach Dick Reamon's swimmers have won seven consecutive meets this season.
KU WRESTLERS SUFFERED a loss at the hands of the matmen from Kansas State. The Jayhawks were unable to score a single individual victory in the matches, but managed three draws. KU's undefeated heavyweight, Fred Elder, maintained his record with a draw.
The Jawhawk gymnastics team suffered an 83-29 disappointment at the hands of the Iowa State Cyclones.
Unitas' Pass Record
BALTIMORE, Md. — (UPI) Quarterback Johnny Unitas of the Baltimore Colts set a new pass completion record during the 1963 National Football League season when he connected on 237 throws.
FROM THE FIRST AMERICAN Bowling Congress tournament held in Chicago in 1901 until the 1957 event in Fort Worth, Tex., the pins were set by pin boys, but in 1958 the machines took over.
VALENTINE
FLIPPERS
BIG BARN
Feb.14
everyone
welcome
MASSAGRE
LOOK FOR THE
BLUE CROSS
BLUE SHIELD
SIGNS...
at fee
payment
time...
Kansas Hospital Service Assn., Inc. Kansas Physicians' Service
Blue Cross-Blue Shield Representatives will be in the Rotunda on first floor of Strong Hall during Fee Payment Time, February 11, through noon, February 15, to answer your questions and to help you enroll in this special supplemental health plan.
TOUGHLY HARPER
HE'S OVER—Tyce Smith, here shown clearing 6-7, set a new Allen Field House high jump rec
ord Saturday night when he cleared the bar at 6-8 $ _{1/2} $ . (Photo by John Wright)
C
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 10, 1964
Weekly Show Tells Topekans About KU
Television viewers in the reception area of Topeka's WIBW-TV are able to keep informed on campus events by viewing KU's regular television program—"KU Dateline."
The weekly five minute informative program is produced by radio and television students in the KU TV laboratory in Hoch Auditorium. From the television control room overlooking the studio on the Hoch stage, the signal is microwaved via the tower behind Marvin Hall to WIBW-TV's new transmitter near Maple Hill, Kans.
The program is produced here on Tuesdays and recorded by the Topeka station on videotape. The tape is then played back the following Wednesday morning on channel 13 at approximately 7:40 as a segment of the "Rush Hour," a news and entertainment program hosted by Rush Evans.
BY VIDEOTAPING the program, which was presented live last semester,the participants and crew of the program are able to view and evaluate their efforts as they appear in their final form on the home television screen. In doing this, such things as faulty lighting and mechanical difficulties can be analyzed and eliminated.
The cameramen and other crew members for the weekly production will be taken from the Laboratory in Television class as the semester progresses. The instructor of the course, Gene Boomer, Kansas City graduate student, plans to rotate his students on particular jobs so they will get "on-the-air" experience.
Auditions will be held later for interested students who would like to appear on "KU Dateline."
Varied Talent Scheduled Oread Jazz Festival
College jazz groups from Pennsylvania to California have entered the Oread Jazz Festival, to be held Apr. 25, but so far there have been no entries from the University of Kansas.
To date, 12 groups have submitted tapes, said Dick Wright, Lawrence graduate student and a member of the festival committee, whose job is to listen to the tapes and decide if they meet the festival's qualifications. The sizes of the groups range from trios to a 20-piece band, he said.
Three big bands and several trios, quintets and sextets have submitted tapes, Phillip Jacka, Lawrence senior and committee member, said.
TAPES OF GROUPS still planning to enter will be accepted until Feb. 15, the day the 15 semi-finalists will be chosen.
The first day of the festival a full day of eliminations will be held until five semi-finalists are selected. Woody Herman's 16-piece band will play an hour concert in the evening while the judges select the winners.
The first-place group will win a European tour next summer, sponsored by People-to-People. Instruments will be given to musicians of the winning group and the other groups who display individual musical excellence.
In February Redbook:
A Talk to College Girls about Love and Sex
"What can I do about sex until marriage?"
"Whose business is it anyway but mineP"
"Can I expect adults who are responsible for my well being to tell me honestly to 'go ahead?'
Without invoking ideals, morals or sacred values, a distinguished doctor and marriage counsel presents a practical, candid guide for college girls on the subject of modern love, premarital sex and marriage.
FEBRUARY REDBOOK The Magazine for Young Adults NOW ON SALE
OTHER PRIZES TO be given are jazz records, bandstands, scholarships to the Berklee School of Music, recording sessions, and subscriptions to "Downbeat," a bi-monthly magazine for musicians.
Also present with a possible offer of another prize, will be Graham Wolfe, a representative of the State Department's office of cultural presentations, and Creed Taylor, chief artist and repertoire man for Verve records.
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A RAISIN IN THE SUN
by Lorraine Hansberry
"One of the great plays on Negro life in America"
EXPERIMENTAL THEATRE Feb.13-15 18-22
Tickets on sale now at Student Union ticket center and Murphy Hall box office.
$1.00 or 50c with student I.D.
John Lauritzen wanted further knowledge
I'll be here. I'll be t
He's finding it at Western Electric
When the University of Nevada awarded John Lauritzen his B.S.E.E. in 1961, it was only the first big step in the learning program he envisions for himself. This led him to Western Electric. For WE agrees that ever-increasing knowledge is essential to the development of its engineers—and is helping John in furthering his education.
John attended one of Western Electric's three Graduate Engineering Training Centers and graduated with honors. Now, through the Company-paid Tuition Refund Plan, John is working toward his Master's in Industrial Management at Brooklyn Polytechnic Institute. He is currently a planning engineer developing test equipment for the Bell System's revolutionary electronic telephone switching system.
If you set the highest standards for yourself, both educationally and professionally, we should talk. Western Electric's vast communications job as manufacturing unit of the Bell System provides many opportunities for fast-moving careers for electrical, mechanical and industrial engineers, as well as for physical science, liberal arts and business majors. Get your copy of the Western Electric Career Opportunities booklet from your Placement Officer. Or write: Western Electric Company, Room 6405, 222 Broadway, New York 38, N. Y. And be sure to arrange for a personal interview when the Bell System recruiting team visits your campus.
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One ton Room Air Conditioner, 110 v
Good, $100. Call VI 3-5973.
ti
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-
9040 after 5 p.m. tf
Harmony Arched Top Tenor Guitar, 6
Saxophone, Soprano Sax, $2.11-
Tom at V1 3-5107 after 6 p.m.
8
Final clearance on tires! New 750 x 14
nylon tires cut to $9 exchange and tax.
Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues.
and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on 1963 model Kelvinator Washers. Deluxe Model cut to $158. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Typewriter Sale! Brand New Remington Portables cut to $49.99 plus tax. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on FM radio! new G.E. FM cut to $23. New stereo AM-FM Multi-plex radio cut to $60. Ray Stoneback's, $29 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. night) 2-13
Clean one bedroom Richardson 32' x 8'
mobile home for only $1250, delivered
free and set up. $150 down, up to
36 months to pay. Todd Mobile Homes,
758 N. 2nd. Phone VI 3-8846. Open evenings
and Sunday.
2-12
New Classic Guitar, Imported, excellent
Swan after 5.00 at VPI 3-471,
Swan after 6.00 at VPI 3-471,
2-12
Wrecking out two Fords. One good standard transmission, fits '49 to '61. One good transmission, fits '62 to '81. 1941-1948 Plymouth std. trans. Model A trans. Two Ford 6 volt radios. Two 617 x 15 mud and snow tires like new. 16" mud and snow tires like new. Model starter and generator for Fords. Vencent's Auto Salvage, 1902 Harper, north of 4-H grounds. Phone VI 3-223-674-7891.
A new German tennis racket. Never used. Sell for half price. Call VI 3-201 5-10
1957 Chevy, V-8 automatic. Very good condition. Whitewall tires like new. More reason to rent. Reasonable. Must sell immediately. Call Jeff Fennock. Templin Hall VI, 21-202. 2-12
Stereo-Garrard changer, Knight 20 watt amp. Two 8" speakers. Also General Electric AM-FM radio. See weekdays at 1029 Mississippi. 2-12
Remington Portable Typewriter, good condition. Also gray Stouffer Place living room drapes. Must sell immediately. Call VI 2-0452. 2-10
Almost new guitar. Steel strings. $20.
Phone VI 2-9267. 2-10
Portable Edison Voicewriter, Dictating Machine. Combination Recorder and喉部 Recorder Excellent condition. Inquire after 6 p.m. DeForest, 2145 Mass. St. VI 3-8489. 2-11
Fiberglass hardpdt for MGA. White with tinted plexiglass wraparound window, by Plastic Dymantics. California. $124. Jackson Hibber 1325 Term. V-211
0443.
28' x 8' trailer house. Excellent for student or travel trailer. Good location.
Excellent condition. 1401 Penn. Call anytime. VI 3-9068.
2-11
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Stil just some pistols left. Call VI 3-1110.
Used Olympia Typewriter. Like new.
Mrs. Shiravi VI 2-1560. 2-11
Lawrence Firearms Co. New and used guns—military weapons—and handgun trades welcome. We also rebue. 1026 Ohio, VI 2-1214 evenings. 2-10
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
shelters. Phone KI 2-2559. Lloyd B
shelsen.
Typewriters, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 755 Mass. St.
VI 3-3644.
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive outlines of classes. Formally known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, minimegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery, tf
New shipment of Pink tying paper, $00
ream—$8.5 Lawrence Outlook,
1005 Mass
Modern room $ \frac{1}{2} $ block from the Union.
Off the street parking, very reasonable.
See Paul Bairn in apartment 1B at 1215
Oread or call VI 3-7682. 2-11
FOR RENT
Student sleeping and study room. Cen-
tral located, close to campus. Call 2-11
4890
Boys's room. Extra nite. Private entrance.
Private privilege. Private bath.
VI 5-3867
2-11
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath. Room equipped with dishwasher. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI 3-8343. tf
Large comfortable sleeping room, share
large screen porch. Call VI 3-1588, 2-10
Attractive 2 and 3 room apartment for married or graduate students. Close to downtown. Most utilities paid. VI 2-3036 or VI 2-1214 evenings. 2-10
Large, quiet, wall-to-wall carpeted room for man. Four blocks west of campus. 1617 Oxford Rd. Call evenings. VI 3-7827. 2-10
Room for graduate woman. Kitchen fac-
lory. Room with a staircase to Missiessippi or call VI 3-6513. 2-10
Sleeping rooms for men. Less than one block from Union. Across the street from the stadium on Mississippi. Call VI 3-8066. 2-10
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Drinking Skii Ohio. Side entrance. If
drinking Skii Ohio. If
Three room furnished apartment-utilities paid. Laundry facilities. For 3 boys, one block from campus. 1142 Indiana. tf
Graduate men or older undergraduates—extra nice furnished bachelor apartment. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced. utilities paid. For appointment call VI 3-8534. tf
Crescent Heights two bedroom apartment. Swimming pool. 25th and Redbud. Phone VI 2-3711. tf
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment
Drinking, $11 Ohio. **If**
needed.
Detroit Edison Co.
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Tuesday, February 11
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard. large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $5.50 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. **tf**
R. N. will care for 1 child under two years for spring semester. Call VI 3-543-8200.
I will care for children in my home on West 25th, Phone VI 2-2385. tt
MISCELLANEOUS
Baby sibling ½ block from campus. $2 a
phone. VII 3-52263. Second child. Reference
Phone VII 3-52263.
Have a party. Large remote building heated and reasonable. Call VI 5-7453.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass.
Experienced Medical Secretary and Technician. Will type at home, Technical on General Machine. 14 inch carriage, or General Machine. Discussion by appointment. Call VI 3-5350. 2-12
TYPING
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work standpoint. Phone VI 3-8379. Mrs. Charles fatti.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- dations and papers, themes, distortions and theses, phone VI 3-1682 ff. Frank Gibson.
Experienced Typist—Dissertations. Thees, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island. IV 3-7485. tt
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Accurate expert typist would like typing prompt service. Call VI T-3-2651, these ff Prompt service.
Professional typing by experienced secretary.
New electric typewriter, carbon
specifically designed for IBM.
V 3-1000: served 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles
(Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tf
Typing. Reasonable rates. fast service and
phone. Phone 3-13816. Lorraine
Bodin.
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
- imported cigarettes
- over 7,000 pipes
- pipe repair
George's Pipe Shop
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
Monday, Feb. 10, 1964
"SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
Thesis Typol. Electric typewriter.
 degree. Pratice. Village. NI 2
 849.
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typrwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale. VI 2-1648.
Secretary will do tennis in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577.
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, journals, and other publications. Business rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Eldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI. 3-858f.
TRANSPORTATION
Balfour
Experienced Typist. Fast and accurate
Prefer themes, term papers, and reports.
Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0057.
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, carbon ribbon if desired. Prompt, efficient service. Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2 1043 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3 1057.
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
hours 7 a.m. tape transcriptions. Office hours 7 a.m. p. 123. p.m.1523. Mail phone VI 3-5920.
Fraternity Jewelry
Wanted: ride from KU Medical Center vicinity, Kansas City, Kans. on Tuesday, to 4:30. Call Gene Becker at SK I-5861 Kansas City, Kans. or room 2 Bay堂 L861
Wanted: Ride from KU to Kansas City,
Mo. on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday
at 11:30 or 12:30. Leave information at
the Kansan.
2-13
Ride wanted at 4:30 p.m. Monday,
Wednesday, and Friday from Lawrence to
Mission, Kansas. Phone CO 2-1318 in Mison-
tion.
Rider wanted to Kansas City, Monday through Friday. Leave about 7:30, return late afternoon. Share expenses. Phone VI 3-8947 after 6:00 p.m. 2-10
Need commuter to share ride to Kansas
to work at office 5. Phone VI 3-9344 after 7 p.m.
2-11
Tops -- Glass & Zippers
Rear Glasses -- Heel Glances
Door Panels -sure
Everything in the Pet Field
1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch.
545 Minn. VI 3-4242
University Daily Kansun Page 7
★ TUNE-UPS
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
ART'S TEXACO
9th & Mississippi
VI 3-9897
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $9.98
LUBRICATION ... $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
FREE—one quart of oil with each
oil and filter change
— all major brands —
BUSINESS SERVICES
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
STUDENTS
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
LOST
Will baby-sit in your home. Daytime preferred. Call Mrs. Coffman at VI 3-3629.
WANTED
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
HELP WANTED
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
Low rates. Call VI 2-9466 after 6 p.m.
Modernization and alteration of women's dresses. Will make dresses using your own materials or make your work, reasonable rates. Margret Dichm, 19-1 Stouffler Place, VI 3-3312. 2-14
Wanted, lady for route salesman for Sororities. Will drive sedan, delivering, merchandise. Good opportunity for hard person. Commissions basis. VI 3-7686 or VI 3-5155. 2-12
Lost small gray kitten. Short hair, has a
Siamese cry. Monday Jan. 27th. in the
area of Strong Hall on the hill. Childs'
phone. Pet Phone VI 2-4191. 2-11
Dressmaking-alterations, formals and wedding gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $^{1/2}$ Mass. VI 3-5263.
REGISTERED NURSE for 1 to 9 p.m.
shift at Samarian Lodge. Lodge starts at
3:00 a.m. See page 26 for first 3 months. Meals are not deducted from salary. Prefer nurse who will
be ready or more. We are registered by the American Hospital Association.
CV Ii 3-834 NURSE 2-10
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 516 Mass. VI 3-1287.
Hifo-Sieter speakers with or without
Hifo-Sieter speakers 5:30 p.m. JAMES
Shiman, VI 5-7711
2-10
Advance student to teach popular music on Hammond Electric Organ. Long Hairs please do not apply. 402 Dakota St. or call VI 3-5877. 2-10
Woman student wanted to work one night each week operating cash register. Phone VI 5-7446 w 5 p.m. Dixon's Drive-In, 2500 W. 6th. 2 12
Sure -
GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center
838 Mass.
JIM'S CAFE
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
Cookies beverages
Chips, nuts, cookies
Chips, nuts, cookies
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds
Variety of grocery items
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
Crushed ice, candy
616 Vt.
Ph. VI 3-0350
FASHION
TAKE TIME TO ENJOY YOURSELF—
while we do your laundry!
We'll wash, fluff dry,and fold your clothes while you take advantage of more leisure time.
ITT'S AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY VI 3-6844
913 N.H. VI 3-6844
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Monday. Feb. 10, 1964
Union Display Becomes Popular
Ev Lee Stone
"Kill" magazine and The Worker formerly "The Daily Worker"-are on display in the Kansas Union as part of an exhibit of extremist political publications.
There has definitely been a response to the display, said Charles Whitman, Shawnee Mission senior, who works at the information desk in the lobby. "At no time since the display began has there been no one looking at it," Whitman said. Others working in the Union lobby concurred.
THE EXHIBIT was prepared by Laird M, Wilcox, Lawrence freshman and chairman of the SUA Minority Opinions Forum.
Two criteria were used to judge the publications in the display as extremist, Wilcox said. First, the publishers must refer to themselves and their readers as either leftists or rightists. Second, the publication must be termed leftist or rightist by political scientists.
Wilcox thought some of the literature in the exhibit would be offensive to some people.
In the display is a sample of "The Rockwell Report," the official publication of the American Nazi Party. It purports to "save humanity from the madness of Marxism and Jewish parasitism."
THE NATIONAL States Rights Party is also represented by "The Thunderbolt." This publication claims the NSRP is organized in 38 states and describes its policies as an "alternative to Rockefeller and Kennedy." It advocates "racial integrity," anti-semitism," and "states rights."
There is also an archist publication on display. It is "Way Out" (formerly "Balanced Living") and claims to be "a correspondence school of adult education," to "expose the far-reaching manipulations of the great industrial, landed, and financial interests," and to be devoted to "reducing government control of private life."
"The Weekly People," the official organ of the Socialist Labor Party, claims to have been "fighting Lahr's battle for six decades." It is "eager that people be informed and have access to revolutionary ideas, as the capitalist press is keeping them in ignorance."
WILCOX SAYS the left wing in American life has been steadily declining in power and membership.
Foreign Study GoalofStudents
With the beginning of classes some students are preparing for travel and study abroad.
Concentrating on the language of their choice, study enrolled in Introduction to German Civilization, Introduction to French Civilization, and Introduction to Spanish Civilization are preparing for the Language Institutes. They recieve one hour credit for the course and background information on the country they will visit.
"Students are selected on the basis of academic performance and promise," said Miss Rosemary Hodgins, the instructor traveling with the Spanish Institute this summer. The students first express a desire to participate in the Summer Institutes during the fall. Then the instructor of the student in the French, German, or Spanish Department must recommend the student. Each department must also recommend the student before final selection is made by the College Office. All of the institutes require that the student have a minimum of 10 hours of credit in the language he is studying before going abroad. "The primary goal is a summer school," said Assistant Professor Helm t Huelsbergen, who has worked on the preparations for the German Summer Institute. With their work in the institutes students may earn 6 hours of credit towards a degree from the University of Kansas.
The French Summer Institute group is composed of approximately 40 students and will study in Paris. The students live in dormitories with French students. The group takes side trips on the weekends to nearby centers of interest.
Only leftists interested in specific causes such as the "Fair Play For Cuba Committee" have been able to survive for any length of time. Even these are relatively short-lived, he said.
Membership in leftist political party organizations probably totals only 25,000. Wilcox said. However, in non-political organizations he believes their membership may be as high as 1,000,000.
"The extreme right has experienced fantastic growth." Wilcox said. He said that between 1956 and 1962 membership in rightist organizations has doubled every year. In non-political organizations Wilcox believed membership may run as high as ten million. The John Birch Society is an example of a non-political party rightist organization, he said.
WILCOX DISCUSSED the reactions of leftist and rightist factions to the assassination of John F. Kennedy.
The right wing's immediate reaction was that "they didn't have anything to do with it," Wilcox said. First reports of the wire services had said rightists were to blame.
The left was slow to react. "Slug- gish." Wilcox the said. The leftist press published mostly memorial biographies of the late president.
Since then, Wilcox said, rightist have used the assassination to brand the left as violent by association with Lee Oswald, the alleged assassin.
THERE HAS actually been little violence from the left, Wilcox said.
"In the thirties there was some occasional violence in connection with labor disputes," he said. "But it was the right which has been most violent by bomentings, lynchings and beatings as exemplified by the Ku Klux Klan."
The leftists press responds to the accusations of violence by the rightists with defensive, and sometimes offensive, tracts that doubt Oswald's guilt. "They say, 'Look here. Oswald was writing an anti-communist book. Where did he get the money to do it?'" Wilcox said.
The growth of the rightest factions in the country "signifies that we have been under some fairly heavy pressures," Wilcox said. "Our foreign policy has not been successful." He believes rightist sentiment is a "pathological response to the arms race, insecurity, and the failures of our foreign policy."
THE DECLINE of the leftists, on the other hand, has stemmed from the rise in living standards and from harrassment from the right government.
Laird Wilcox said he was chosen as chairman for the SUA Minority Opinions Forum because of his large collection of extremist literature. He is also editor and publisher of "The Guide to Minority Opion Periodicals," which lists and describes extremist publications with circulations of less than 100,000, and an editor of the "International Peace Disarmament Directory" and "The First National Civil Liberties Directory."
Last-Minute Rush Causes Headaches For Librarians
Well, Mac, are you going to wait until the last week of the semester to do research on your term papers, reports, reviews or whatever, that will fall due?
Probablv.
And then you'll rush to the library, stand in line with the other latecomers, complain that the girl behind the circulation desk is never going to wait on you, or that she must have gotten lost in the stacks because she's been gone so long—and then gripe because the book you wanted is checked out?
Then you'll swear under your breath that you'll never again wait until the last minute rush for term paper sources; but you probably will.
This is the problem that John M. Nugent, head of the circulation department, has to cope with.
ine circulation department a
Watson Library ordinarily checks cut between 400 and 500 books each day.
"That number usually triples at certain times during the semester," Nugent said. "Before Christmas vacation, spring vacation, and the week before finals, we usually check out 1500 books a day."
Nugent said that students complain of the service at these times, but they don't realize that it is the best possible under the circumstances.
Students are impatient and they are quick to forget that the person behind the desk might have to search for several books located on the eight floors of stacks. Nugent said. "At these peak periods, we take employees from other tasks and put them behind the circulation desk to handle the increased volume of work," said Nugent.
Kansas Governor to Present Award
Governor John Anderson, Jr., will present the annual award to a distinguished older citizen of Kansas as a feature of the 14th annual Kansas Conference on Aging March 2-3 at the Kansas Union.
The Kansas Citizens Council on Aging, Inc., will have its annual business meeting during the conference. Mason Bridges of Topeka
is chairman of the council.
Among the speakers will be Marvin E. Larson, state director of social welfare, and Miss Amelia Wahl, Kansas City, Mo., representative on aging in the Department of Health, Education and Welfare.
E. A. McFarland, manager of institutes and conferences for KU is the program chairman.
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Rankin Drug 1101 Mass. VI3-5440
1964 ROCK CHALK REVUE BLOC DRAWING
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 12 7:00 P.M. FORUM ROOM-KANSAS UNION
Any person representing 20 or more (organized or unorganized) is eligible to draw
FRIDAY, FEB.28-$1.60 & $1.25 SATURDAY, FEB.29-$1.90 & 1.60
T
RAISIN IN THE SUN-Cast members prepare for the opening of the play on Feb.13 in the Experimental Theatre. Left to right: Theresa Lockhart, Leavenworth sophomore; Cordell Meeks, Kansas City senior; Lacy Banks, Kansas City junior; JoAnne Holbert, Kansas City senior.
Raisin In the Sun Appeal is Universal
Written by a Negro, "A Raisin in the Sun" is about Negro life in Southside Chicago and is performed by Negroes.
But, primarily, its appeal is universal.
Mama receives $10,000 in insurance money. The conflict then arises When the old and the new as Mama wants to buy a house and move out of a shabby apartment, and her children want to use the money for higher education and business ventures.
"It typifies the hardships a Negro family has to go through, simply because they're in a low income family," Cordell Meeks, Jr., Kansas City senior and member of the cast, said. It, also, gives the audience an opportunity to view living conditions under such circumstances, Meeks said.
Being a poor, hard working family the $10,000 insurance check is a major event in the life of the family. They become "torn between collective and individual aspirations for something better than they have had," Walter Bgoya, Tanganyika
junior and member of the cast, said.
As director in the Sun" is one of the
"A Raisin in the Sun" is one of the great Negro dramas, William Kuhlke, instructor of speech and drama and director of the play, said.
Kuhle said the play concerned an "American family who are trapped in circumstances that thwart the realization of their dreams."
Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1964
Winner of the New York Critic Circle's Award for the Best Play in 1959, "A Raisin in the Sun" will be presented at 8:15 February 13 through 15 and 18 through 22 at Experimental Theatre in Murphy Hall. Tickets are now on sale at the box office in Murphy Hall.
Members of the cast include: Lacy Banks, Kansas City junior; Walter Bgoya, Tanganyika junior; Marjorie French, St. Louis, Mo., sophomore; Theresa Lockhart, Leavenworth sophomore; Harold King, Kansas City junior; Cordell Meeks, Jr., Kansas City senior; George Bradley, Lawrence graduate student; Jo Anne Holbert, Kansas City senior; Paul Broderick, Jr., Overland Park sophomore; Gerald Denning, Hill City junior; and Wes Summers and Mike Hamm, children from Lawrence.
Lawrence, Kansas
61st Year, No.80
Daily hansan
in passing the Democrats voted 152 in favor, 96 against. Republicans voted 138 in favor, 34 against.
A House coalition of Democrats and Republicans cut off anticipated debate by Southerners to speed the final vote. The bill was passed after nine days of debate.
The civil rights legislation makes employer and labor union racial discrimination unlawful, protects Negro voting rights, and compels desegregation of public schools, parks and playgrounds.
parks and playgrounds In addition, the bill outlaws discrimination in hotels, restaurants, movies and other places serving the public—the much-debated public accommodations plank of the bill.
Referring to the pending fight in the Senate, Johnson said, "I hope the same spirit of nonpartisanship will prevail there to assure passage of this bill guarantying the fundamental rights of all Americans."
The President praised the work "by men of good will in both parties" in passing the bill.
Civil Rights Bill Obtains Approval of the House
The House action is "testimony to how Congress can act effectively to meet the issues facing our country," the President commented.
The legislation also permits the withholding of federal funds from
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Overwhelming House approval of a sweeping civil rights bill gave its backers new confidence today that they could get the measure safely past a certain Senate filibuster.
After nine days of debate and action on 138 amendments, the House passed the bill last night by a vote of 200 to 130. It is designed to wipe out discrimination in voting, public accommodations, employment, education and use of federal funds.
tion and use of the
the bill now goes to the Senate
where it faces a determined Southern
effort to talk to it to death. No attempt to start debate is expected until late this month, however.
President Lyndon B. Johnson said the bill "marks a historic step forward for the cause of human dignity in America."
Partly cloudy skies and warmer temperatures are expected tonight and Wednesday. The low tonight will be in the upper 20's, high tomorrow in the upper 40' s.
Weather
programs where discrimination is evident.
The bill is stronger legislation than originally proposed by President John F. Kennedy.
Three dozen minor amendments were adopted during the nine days of debate. More than 100 were proposed.
The five Kansas Congressmen, all Republicans, voted in favor of the civil rights bill.
They are William H. Avery, Wakefield; Robert Ellsworth, Lawrence; Joe Skubitz, Pittsburgh; Garner E. Shriver, Wichita; and Bob Dole, Russell.
Australian Hope Gone For Crew of Voyager
SYDNEY — (UPI)— Australia today virtually gave up hope for the 85 crewmen of the destroyer Voyager missing since the aircraft carrier Melbourne sliced the smaller vessel in two in a collision last night.
Navy Minister Alexander J. Forbes said there now is "only slight hope" of finding any of the officers and crewmen alive. Most were believed to have gone down with the forward section of the destroyer.
Both ships were reported moving at 30 knots—about 34 m.p.h.
NO DEATH TOLL was given because sea and air searches were still in progress, but one rescued crewman said he feared all the men in the sliced-off forward section of the destroyer were dead.
There were no casualties on the Melbourne, which is more than six times larger than the destroyer, and the carrier, although damaged, took part in the rescue and search work. The Melbourne, flagship of the Australian navy, had about 1,000 men aboard.
Up to 100 of the Voyager's 324-man crew had been in that section, which turned over and sank 15 minutes after the Melbourne's prow battered it free of the rest of the ship. The other section stayed afloat three hours.
FORBES, REPORTING on Australia's worst peacetime naval disaster, said the 19.000-ton Melbourne struck the 3,500-ton Voyager during maneuvers off Jervis Bay, a Pacific Ocean inlet 125 miles south of Sydney.
He said the destroyer was trailing the carrier, acting as an escort ship
Reporter Doubts Republican Strength
If everything comes out about the Bobby Baker case that should come out, it could make a difference in the next national election, a Pulitzer Prize-winning Washington correspondent said last night at the William Allen White Day dinner.
Clark R. Mollenhoff, correspondent in the Washington bureau of Cowles Publications, is a critic of "lazy" reporters and corruption in government. He is a foe of government secrecy.
"If it is handled right," Mollenhoff said, the Baker intrigue could provide the Republican Party with a real issue in the coming national elections.
"The Republican Party is in bad trouble." Mollenhoff said, because Republican leaders are not only uninformed on such issues, but are often inarticulate in explaining the implications of them.
He said Nelson Rockefeller and Barry Goldwater, GOP presidential hopefuls, utter vague pronouncements about "stereo-morality" but say nothing substantial about the Baker manipulations.
"They should lay out their objections, one, two, three," Mollenhoff said.
Mollenhoff told the audience he did not want to give the impression he
was "partisan" in his outlook. But he said he did not believe the democratic process could function when the minority party, "the watchdog party," did not adequately carry out its role in regulation government.
Many members of the audience participated in a discussion with Mollenhoff on the ethical problems confronting the reporter. "Some of the worst reporters are Washington correspondents," he said. Mollenhoff said people have the impression that to be a Washington reporter, is to excel as a newsman. Actually, he said, Washington reporters are often lulled into reporting "handouts" of administration press officers without criticizing them.
Nearly 150 journalism students, faculty members, and others heard Mollenhoff talk at the memorial dinner.
criticizing them. Mollenhoff also talked about his experiences while covering the Hoffa jury-fixing trial in Chattanooga, Tenn., and his probings into the TFX aircraft contract conflict.
He expressed disappointment that some newsmen tend to discount the testimony of Ewing King, a Hoffa jury-fixing witness, solely on the grounds that King is an ex-convict of twenty years ago. King's testimony, Mollenhoff said, had been "corroborated" by the FBI.
COLLEGE
CONDEMNING "LAZY" NEWSMEN — Clark W. Mollenhoff author of Pulitzer Prize-winning book, "Washington Cover-up," speaking at the William Allen White memorial dinner, exhorts the press to "dig for the facts."
to rescue any pilots who missed landings on the Melbourne.
The Melbourne swung around in a U turn and the Voyager began changing course to stay behind it.
change it. "It appears that in carrying this out, the Voyager cut across the bow of the Melbourne and was cut in half," Forbes said. "The forward half appears to have sunk almost immediately. The aft part remained afloat for about three hours.
Officials said the toll might have been far worse except for this combination of circumstances:
- The collision took place only 20 miles from shore and from the Jervis Bay Naval College. Search helicopters and rescue boats were on their way from Jervis Bay two minutes after receiving distress signals.
- Although the area is often shark-infested, there were no reports of sharks around the life rafts and swimmers. The fuel oil pouring from the Voyager's tanks was believed to have kept them away.
- The after section of the de-strover staved afloat three hours.
- The Melbourne, equipped with doctors, a hospital, and rescue gear, was able to help. Eleven other ships rushed to the area.
Nevertheless, survivors said the disaster scene looked like the aftermath of a World War II sea battle. The floating section of the destroyer was a tangled mass of twisted steel. Searchlights probed the waters for rafts and lifeboats. There were reports that shells exploded.
Oil-begripped men, many of them bleeding, were pulled out of the water by helicopters and surface craft.
craft.
It was feared that Duncan Stevens, the Voyager's captain, was killed by the impact. The 43-year-old World War II veteran was on the bridge which was hit directly by the Melbourne's prow.
Makarios Leans To UN for Help
NICOSIA, Cyprus —(UPI) —Cyprus President Archbishop Makarios today was reported hardening in his attitude toward the proposed NATO peace force and leaning toward direct United Nations intervention in his country's crisis.
The countryside was reported tense but quiet after the latest fighting between Greek and Turkish Cypriots yesterday.
CYPRUS
DIPLOMATIC hopes were fading that a peace force plan could be approved by all parties involved and implemented before the smouldering hate erupts into full-scale civil war.
Western sources said Makarios was becoming impatient with the failure so far of the United States, Britain, Greece and Turkey to come up with a peace plan acceptable to his government. It was felt that Makarios considered the London peace conference to have ended in deadlock, leaving an appeal to the UN Security Council as the best reourse for a solution to the crisis.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday; Feb. 11, 1964
Free For Chaos
Recent disasters in African nations' self-rule have raised serious questions about the African independence movement.
Consider the facts of recent weeks:
The East African island of Zanzibar fell to a pro-Communist revolution. The leader of the military revolt was trained in Cuba, and Cuban agents were in Zanzibar at the time of the uprising.
Three other newly-independent East African governments—Kenya, Uganda, and Tanganyika—suffered military revolts which were put down by British commandos at the request of the countries' leaders.
Before the Zanzibar revolt, President Nyere of Tanganyika announced that the "Africanization plan" would no longer be followed. (Africanization is the replacement of whites in government and military positions with Negroes, regardless of individual qualification.)
Apparently heartened by military success in Zanzibar, discontented segments of the three East African armies mutinied.
The East African leaders were in the embarrassing position of asking military support from the British, their former colonial lords.
Now governmental stability in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanganyika depends on the presence of British troops and three British warships.
To establish order, President Nyere of Tanganyika and Prime Minister Obote of Uganda have appointed commissions to study the most efficient way to turn their countries into "one-party democracy."
Prime Minister Kenyatta of Kenya—the Mau Mau terrorist turned statesman—might do the same.
On the other side of the continent, in Ghana, Premier Nkrumah recently rigged an election which outlawed opposition to his Congress People's Party. In the same election, the citizen's right to habeus corpus was officially suspended—although in practice habeus corpus had been a myth in Ghana for some time.
Add to the abuses in Ghana the arrest and subsequent deportation of six foreign professors last week—four of whom were Americans, two Negro Americans. They were deported on the ground that they were engaged in subversive activity.
All this in the last month—hardly an encouraging picture.
The East African's faith in his government could not but be badly shaken. The same goes for the rest of the world.
When the British pull out again, East Africans will have the job of keeping order back in their lap. It appears that their step to establish "one-party democracy" would have to be followed by even more oppressive measures.
Through it all, the U.S. maintains its pressure on European allies to give remaining African territories self-rule.
We ourselves gained political self-rule from a colonial power, and the freedom slogan is one with which we can identify.
There are strong reasons behind the U.S. stand.
More important, the U.S. is trying to head off anti-imperialism discontent in underdeveloped areas as a way of combating the Reds in the Cold War. More than one-fourth of the U.N. forum is now made up of African countries, and our policies are under their scrutiny.
Still, is self-rule justified if the new local regimes cannot provide representative and orderly government, and the basic civil liberties?
In the future we might use our influence to study more closely whether there is a solid basis for democratic government before other countries are given their sovereignty.
As for the Cold War struggle, we could probably gain more sympathy in Africa by clearing up our race troubles at home than by recognizing a new government every time someone shouts "Uhuru."
Tom Coffman
Dear Fella's
An open letter to the basketball team;
The People Say...
It is unfortunate that the game was not as well refereed. Why is
Congratulations. It is evident that we are going to have a team to be proud of during the second semester. In my opinion, Tuesday's game with Missouri was very well played.
such sloppy calling, which potentially robs both the home team and the visiting team of points, permitted?
I am looking forward to seeing the next home game. I am sure it will be played as well as this one was, and surely it will be refereed better. It could hardly be called worse.
Judith Moats Lawrence Senior
TO U.S. TO LATIN AMERICA
CUBA
DWY HERBLOE
THE CHRONICHTIAN POST
Supports Faculty
We, the members of Kansas University Students for a Democratic Society, wish to express our appreciation of, and support for the faculty members who, in their letter to the UDK on Friday, took a firm and committed stand in the name of social justice.
Editor:
"The Real Question Is, Can We Keep Them In HOT Water?"
John Garlinghouse, President Pro-Tem.
---
from the morgue
Phillip Morris Inc. sponsored a smoking contest between the organized houses on campus in 1959. The prize was a stereo set (shades of Bobby Baker).
The award went to Kappa Kappa Gamma sorority, whose members collected 5.587 Marlboro, Phillip Morris, and Parliament cigarette packages.
In 1939, however, an ant-smoking attitude prevailed at KU. The Pachacamac political party fought for a smoking ban. As a result, the Men's Student Council passed a bill restricting MEN students from smoking in almost all campus buildings.
Delta Chi fraternity received an honorable mention for its second highest collection of 5,300 packages.
A notice in the Nov. 17, 1939, Kansan said:
"You can smoke only in; basement of Journalism building; first floor of Green Hall; basement of Haworth Hall; concrete floors of the electrical laboratory; front lobby of Hoch Auditorium; basement of Frank Strong Hall."
Historic News Conference Takes on Cornpone Flavor
President Johnson gave a new twist to the general informality of his news conferences Feb. 3 when he crowded 125 newsmen into a small movie theater in the East Wing of the White House.
A conference had never been held in the room before, and it fell far short of facilitating all the newsmen who usually attend.
Johnson said he found the time and place convenient. "It fitted into my day's schedule," he explained, and briefly apologized to anyone inconvenienced by the arrangement.
To date, Johnson has held four news conferences in the White House and one on his ranch in Texas. At his session on the LBJ ranch, Johnson answered questions from aton a bale of hay.
AFTER THE customary "Thank you, Mr. President," Johnson mounted a horse and rode away.
Don't expect Johnson to stage all his news conferences on the open range. But, at the same time, don't expect many large-scale, televised conferences like the ones held by Presidents Eisenhower and Kennedy.
Most authorities say President Taft was the first president to conduct news conferences. Taft, generally congenial to reporters, had weekly conferences in the White House cabinet room.
WILSON initiated the mass conference. At the same time, he made the conference more formal. The ex-Princeton University president was likened to a professor lecturing a class in his news conference performance.
Wilson cancelled the conference late in his administration. He was afraid information was being leaked to the war enemy through foreign correspondents.
Harding, a newspaperman himself, revived the news conference. Reporters found him more talkative than his predecessor. Perhaps Harding was a bit too talkative and free with his responses.
Most of tu information gained by reporters in these early 20th century conferences couldn't be attributed to the president. The data was either for the reporter's own enlightenment or for stories they had to report under their own authority.
In answer to a question, Harding misinterpreted a treaty in 1921. This misinterpretation provoked a domestic and foreign furor. Thereafter, reporters were required to submit written questions before Harding's news conferences.
AND EVEN this facet of the presidential news conference became more complex with time. Under Coolidge, reporters attributed information to a "White House spokesman."
Hoover eliminated this "spokesman" from the news conferences. Hoover, under the burden of a president serving during a depression, held few news conferences in the late stages of his tenure.
Franklin Roosevelt gave the news conference a new spirit of informality and directness. To a certain extent, Johnson and Roosevelt conferences will probably contain a remarkable degree of similarity.
In answer to a question, he said the use of the bomb was "always under consideration." But the early news bulletins deleted the "always" and emphasized the "under consideration."
With Truman came what has probably been the greatest news conference fiasco. In a prepared statement at a conference, Truman discussed the possible use of the atomic bomb in Korea.
Truman is best remembered for his news conference manners—or lack of them. He delighted in telling off reporters.
Eisenhower and Kennedy developed the news conference into a television spectacle. In the minds of some observers, television turned the news conference into a popularity contest or a quiz show.
NOW, WITH JOHNSON, no news conferences have been televised. He has indicated, however, that he may hold some of the give-and-take sessions for the benefit of television viewers.
The nation's 36th President hopes to remain flexible in conducting news conferences. The Texan has said he may hold one in his office one day, one in an auditorium the following day.
TRUMAN opened the door to large-scale news conferences. In 1950, he moved the sessions from his office to the treaty room of the old State Department building.
Perhaps others will again be conducted on horseback with the smell of barbecue smoke in the air and plenty of ten-gallon hats in sight.
Roosevelt eliminated the requirement of advance written questions and allowed most of his remarks to be quoted directly.
C T
Rov Miller
University of Kansas student newspaper
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became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, date
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Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press.
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NEWS DEPARTMENT
Managing Editor
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Tom Coffman ... Editorial Editor
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Bob Brooks ... Business Manager
Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1964 University Daily Kansan Page 3
Cyprus Bases Vital To British, NATO
By Phil Newsom United Press International
When the British withdrew from Suez, they were left only with Cyprus as an Eastern Mediterranean base from which to move either toward the Middle Eastern oil fields or to protect the eastern flank of NATO.
As in the years preceding Cypriot independence the central figure of the controversy is the bearded Greek Orthodox Archbishop Makarios who became the first president of Cyprus.
Thus, the British air and army bases on Cyprus took on a position of major importance in NATO strategic planning, along with the U.S. Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean and the defensive forces of Greece and Turkey.
Given an island sharply divided between a Turkish Moslem minority and a Greek Orthodox population in 4-1 majority, plus a constitution, which from the beginning was unworkable. Makarios nonetheless has succeeded in generating much of his own trouble.
The constitution worked out by British, Greek, Turkish and Cypriot representatives gave both the Greek majority and the Turkish minority the right of veto over such matters as taxes, defense and foreign policy and almost a guarantee that government soon would fall into a state of paralysis, which it did.
In Cyprus's current internal difficulties, the British bear a further responsibility inasmuch as prior to Cypriot independence in 1960, the island for 82 years had been under British rule.
The United States is drawn into it as the leading power of NATO.
Makarios quite rightly declared that the constitution needed some changes, but he inflamed the Turkish minority by moving to remove their veto and to abolish divided Turkish and Greek municipalities.
He further complicated the situation by declaring that enosis (union with Greece) was not dead, clearly indicating that he would revive the traditional ambition of Greek Orthodox leaders as quickly as he thought he could.
Cypriots, never averse to violence, brought out their guns and the shooting started.
Shooting scene Greece, anxious that there should
A liberal organization, opposed to the "paramoiae activity of the domestic right," is planning its first open meeting within the next two weeks. John Garlinghouse, Salina sophomore and president of the organization, announced.
Liberal Society Begins Activity
"We want to eliminate public apathy in civil rights areas through public education. We plan to do this by distributing literature, showing films, and obtaining speakers."
"Students for a Democratic Society" will attempt to bring together and coordinate the liberal elements on campus, Garlinghouse said.
The group has received a provisional charter from the national organization, and now intends to begin making itself known to other liberals on campus.
- Racial bigotry in any form, especially the racial segregation inherent in the Greek system at KU.
des as listed in the Bill of Rights.
• The paranoiac activity of the domestic right.
"Students For a Democratic Society" opposes:
- Any infringement of civil liberties as listed in the Bill of Rights.
"Most of us feel that any private organization has a right to select its members, but that color of skin is not a just criteria." Garlinghouse said.
According to Garlinghouse, the organization does not intend to become involved in campus politics, but he said it may endorse any candidates with whose views it agrees.
A membership drive is planned for the near future, but, Garlinghouse stressed, "SDS membership is not open to any advocates of or apologists for any form of totalitarianism such as the Communist Party, Young Americans for Freedom, or the John Birch Society."
pe no split within NATO, has preferred to remain as aloof as possible from the dispute. The Turks have warned that they will not stand by and see Turkish Cypriots slaughtered.
This is the turmoil into which the United States now has been drawn.
United States now has been drawn. Contingent upon approval of Makarios, the United States has agreed to join other NATO nations in supplying troops to police the peace in Cyprus pending arbitration.
Makarios has agreed in principle but on the condition that the peace force should be answerable to the United Nations Security Council wherein the Soviet Union possesses a veto—a condition unacceptable either to the United States or Britain.
Russia also has dipped in its ear, siding with the Greek majority and Makarios, presumably because the strong Cypriot Communist party is confined to the Greek community.
U. S. and British hopes are based on a belief that Makarios can afford neither to permit the situation to drift into all-out civil war nor into partition, both of which at the moment seem imminent possibilities.
FRANK (LEFTY) O'DOUL WENT to bat one time in the 1956 season at the age of 58 and delivered a triple for Vancouver of the Pacific Coast League.
Meanwhile, Makarios probably has lost forever what little faith the Turkish minority had in him.
People-to-People
European Student Abroad Program and Flight Meeting
Wednesday Feb.12 7 p.m.
Jayhawk Room of the Student Union
Open to Anyone
Patronize Kansan Advertisers—They Are Loyal Supporters.
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ON THE HILL
AL HACK
Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1964
Jet Rates Reduced
Reuben McCornack, student body president, has completed negotiations for a reduced rate jet flight to Europe for KU students this summer.
McCornack, Abilene senior, returned from New York Sunday night, where he conferred with officials of Lufthansa Airlines.
"The round trip will leave the evening of June 3 from John F. Kennedy International airport in New York, and return July 31." McCornack said. "The flight will be open to all KU students and their immediate families. The flight will accommodate 148."
There will be no planned itinerary once the plane reaches Europe.
Total cost of the trip will be $265.
A $100 deposit is due in approximately three weeks. The deposit is non-refundable unless the flight is cancelled.
"The plane will make two stops, one in London and one in Frankfurt. On the return, it will stop in Paris, in addition to these two places," McCormack said.
An orientation program to familiarize students with the countries of Europe is planned for later in the semester, McCornack said. Travel arrangements to New York, probably by bus, may be made he said.
A meeting for interested students is scheduled for Feb. 19 in the Kansas Union. Time and room will be announced later.
McCornack left last Wednesday morning for Washington, where he was the only university student invited to attend the 12th annual President's Prayer Breakfast.
Five hundred persons, including cabinet members, congressmen, and diplomats, were at the breakfast in the Mayflower hotel in the Capitol city.
"I feel that it was a great personal honor, and an honor for the University to be represented at such an event," McCormack said.
I-Club Picture Set
In reference to the People-to-People frozen funds dispute, McCornack said, "I want to talk to the officers of the organization and KU international students to get a cross-
section of ideas."
International Club members will have their group picture taken for the Jayhawker at 7:00 p.m. Wednesday in the Kansas Union ballroom.
The funds for P-t-P have been frozen since January 9, due to the failure of the organization to submit a required budget report to the All Student Council.
Members are urged to be present.
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Lady Didn't See Indian
C
EL PASO, Tex.—(UPI)—One-way streets with the traditional arrows pointing the way were installed here yesterday. Traffic Sgt. Bob LaFrance started his enforcement by stopping an errant woman.
"Didn't you see the arrow?" La-France asked.
"No, officer," the woman said, "I didn't even see the Indian."
Now Smokes Two Packs
MILWAUKEE, Wis. — (UPI) — City Health Commissioner E.R. Krumbiegel declined to appear on television and urge people to stop smoking, explaining he once tried to give up cigarettes and the experiment lasted about a month. He said he now smokes one to two packs a day.
Zoo Animals
You'd go ape too if you had your own apartment this semester.
And at such a modest cost . .
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PARK PLAZA SOUTH
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Student Union Activities
announces
A New Series of Outstanding Films
From all over the World
THE CLASSICAL FILM SERIES
Feb. 12 The Silent World (France)
Feb. 19 The Savage Eye一The Gift (U.S.A.)
Feb. 26 The Love Game (France)
March 4 Night of the Hunter (U.S.A.)
March 11 Joan of the Angels (Poland)
March 18 Ugetsu (Japan)
March 25 The Bank Dick (U.S.A.)
April 1 The Lady Vanishes (Britain)
April 15 I Vitelloni (Italy)
April 22 A Nous la Liberte (France)
April 29 Un Chien Andalou- Blood of a Poet (France)
May 6 The Last Laugh (Germany)
May 13 To Be Announced
Fraser Theater Wednesdays 7:00 p.m.
Single Admission 60c Season tickets . . . $5.00 now on sale at the Kansas Union - Save $2.80
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Page 9
Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1964 University Daily Kansan
THIS EVENING...
By Roy Miller
It comes as no earthshaking surprise that a KU wrestling meet will be televised this week.
After all, Terry Shockley, KU wrestling coach, is a graduate student in radio and television. His life's goal is to produce sports documentaries over the air waves.
The Jayhawks will meet Fort Hays State at 1:30 p.m. Saturday in Hoch Auditorium. Television coverage of the meet will be originated by KU-TV. WIBW-TV of Topeka plans a delayed telecast of the meeting.
Standing behind the podium lecturing his speech class, 23-yearold Shockley looks very much like the assistant instructor he is. Talking smoothly in his office in Flint Hall you can easily picture the Rock Island, Ill., product as the sportscaster he hopes to be.
Shockley must be one of the youngest major college coaches in the country. He certainly is the youngest wrestling coach in the Big Eight Conference, where collegiate wrestling is at its best.
But, somehow you can't visualize this bespectacled, slightly built young man as an intercollegiate wrestling coach.
Nowhere else is wrestling so popular as in the Big Eight. At Oklahoma and Oklahoma State, wrestling meets have attracted bigger crowds than basketball games. Iowa State, Oklahoma State and Oklahoma have often been the top national contenders.
The Jayhawker wrestlers have opened the season with six straight defeats, but Shockley isn't discouraged.
"We're doing a representative job for our first year in a conference like this." Shockley says. "I think the fellows now are getting some of the experience they've been away from since their high school days.
This is KU's first year in wrestling at the varsity level since 1931 when the sport was discontinued because of lack of interest. The sport shows signs of catching on here again.
"The team is vastly improved. There's no comparison with the beginning of the season. I can tell we're gaining confidence because the boys are shooting for pins."
Shockley started wrestling seriously when he won an intramural title in junior high school. He won a state championship in high school.
"I think my high school coach, Bill Smith, inspired me more than anyone else." Shockley says of the man who was an Olympic gold medal winner. "He's a fantastic coach."
Shockley considered following his high school coach to Nebraska where Smith became wrestling coach, but decided to stay closer to home. And in time he became the first Augustant wrestler to enter a NCAA tournament.
Bowling, Billiards, Chess Team Preparing For Iowa Tournament
By Rob Jones
There are about 20 KU students who, when they drop in at the Kansas Union for a round of bowling or pool or a game of chess, billiards or table tennis, are not there just for the fun of playing the game.
These students put in long hours developing their skills in these games, because they will be representing the Kansas Union at the Region Eight Tournament at the State University of Iowa, Feb. 14-15.
They will be competing against people from other colleges and universities in Kansas.
These two men finished first in their divisions, and were invited to go to the tournament.
The preparation by members of the team is extremely intensive. For instance, the men's billiards team of Ralph Pagani, Jackson Heights, N.Y., junior, pocket billiards, and Kenneth Wilke, Topeka junior, 3-cushion billiards, were in a special tournament at the Union which consisted of the top eight billiards players on the campus.
Bascom Fearing, manager of the Jaybowl and coach of the KU team said all the people who will participate in the tournament are carefully chosen, and must conform to the Big Eight Conference eligibility requirements. "The only exception," continued Fearing, "is that freshmen and graduate students are able to participate."
Similar tournaments were set up to determine the table tennis team of William Roe, Atchison freshman, Lowell Wood, Wichita senior, and James Tilford, Wichita senior, and the chess team of Tamerlan Salaty, Lawrence graduate student, James Dukelow, Lawrence graduate student, Charles Marvin, Lawrence senior, and Charles Gish, Lawrence graduate student.
The five men and five women bowlers were chosen by a different process. Fearing, who also teaches the bowling classes in the Union, said that at the beginning of the fall
If he thinks the bowler has ise, he invites him to come to the team meetings Monday afternoons.
semester, students are invited to try out for the men's and women's teams.
Fearing then keeps track of all bowling scores made by the squad members, trims the low members from the squad, and makes his final selections just before a match.
The Classical Film Series
The team members who are mak-
Jacques Cousteau's Undersea Documentary Filmed in Brilliant Color
presents
***
Wednesday, February 12 Fraser Theater - 7:00 p.m. Admission: 60c
The Silent World
The women's bowling team has not had a chance to bowl as many games as the men. ___
★★
Save — Buy a Season Ticket Only $5.00 at Kansas Union Ticket Desk
ing the trip to Iowa; Donald Kahl, Tulsa, Okla., junior; Dave Rylott, Ottawa senior; Robert Bowerstock, Shawnee Mission freshman; Bill Ryan, Wichita freshman, and Kenneth Hoy, Kansas City city, have bowled from 129 to 144 games in actual competition so far this year.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1964
Campus Smoking Studied by Committee
A committee to look into the smoking problem and its effect on the KU campus, has been appointed by Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe.
This move follows a recent decision by the KU Medical School faculty to remove all cigarette machines from its campus.
The names of the members of the committee appointed by the chancellor have been withheld as has the exact problems they are discussing.
"The object here is not to ban smoking," Vice-chancellor James Surface said, "but to question whether the University should facilitate smoking by providing cigarette machines on the campus."
Beatles "Invade" Capital
WASHINGTON — (UPI) This time, as Paul Revere would say, it's four if by air.
Those four fabled floor mops, the Beatles, are flying to Washington. 150 years after their British forebears marched into town and burned the White House.
When they arrive at National Airport today aboard a shuttle flight from New York, the Beatles expect to survey another sea of hysterically adoring teen-agers when they peer out from beneath their thatched-roof haircuts, done in the style of Ann Hathaway's cottage.
A triumphant motorcade was arranged from the airport, possibly by way of the Capitol, to the Washington Coliseum, scene tonight of their first "live" performance in America.
LONDON—(UPI)—An exhausted 19-year-old London College student today claimed the world's handshaking record. John Lawless, a student at Regent Polytechnic, stood all day in Oxford Circus yesterday and shook the hands of 12,000 passers-by, breaking the old record of 11,349, set last year.
Shakes 12,000 Hands
The British Embassy said the Beatles were invited to the ball after their concert, but only as guests. "They will not sing," an embassy spokesman stressed.
Their afternoon schedule called for a news conference at the coliseum and a look at what one agent described as "a cultural art exhibit ... depicting the influence the group had had on America."
Facts and Fallacies about Jewelry
"We sell about 16,000 packs of cigarettes per month," Remick said. "That's a little over one pack per month per person considering that our campus has about 12,000 people."
of the cigarettes consumed on the campus, Kevin Remick said.
Machines, operated by the Kansas Union, are serviced by students; and the profits from these machines go back into the operation of the Union, Kevin Remick, Union concessions manager, said.
Most of the sales of cigarettes go to the area suermarkets, he said.
Whatever the size, you can choose 'her' diamond with complete confidence in true value from our selection. Know your jeweler!
Size or carat weight alone does not make a fine diamond. True enough, if other things are equal, then the bigger the better. But color, cut and flawlessness all enter into the picture. The diamond is April's birthstone, and signifies marital happiness and good luck. Even the smallest has rare beauty.
The Beatles are expected to visit the White House tomorrow morning during a sightseeing tour before they return to New York for two appearances in Carnegie Hall.
The results of the governmental report on smoking have not yet been measured in connection with the Union operated machines because the report came out during final week. A fair appraisal could not be made at that time. Remick said. Following final week there was a week's break in classes, so it will be about a month before any definite facts can be discovered, he said.
The signs on each machine read.
Kansas law states that minors are forbidden to purchase cigarettes, and the Kansas Union complies with the state law in plainly labeling each machine.
CONCLUSION:
Most of the cigarette machines on campus are operated by the Kansas Union which currently has 20 machines in university buildings, including the dormitories. (Fraternity and sorority houses lease their machines through private firms.)
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
Ray
The bigger the diamond, the more it is a "girl's best friend."
The signs on each machine read "Sales of Cigarettes to minors are forbidden by law. We support this law. Parents are urged to help prevent violations.-The management."
PETER S. DAVIDSON
(Formerly Gustafson)
809 Mass. VI3-5432
FALLACY:
By
Team Smashes Piano
Christian
FACT:
In Kansas, minor is defined as being under 21. Consequently a person 18 can legally buy beer, but not cigarettes. The Kansas Union employees at the information desk will and do challenge some purchasers, Frank Burge, Union director said.
MANCHETER, England—(UPI) —A team of four Manchester University students yesterday claimed the world's piano-smashing record.
The Union sells about 20 percent
They smashed an upright model to within three inches of the ground in two minutes and 20 seconds. The previous record was said to have been four minutes.
Let RAY CHRISTIAN be YOUR CUPID this Valentine's Day
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Pakistan 1965-73
Ray Christian
'THE COLLEGE JEWELER" 809 Mass.
"Adjusting to Change" Set as Seminar Topic
William Haber, dean of the College of Literature, Science and the Arts at the University of Michigan and labor-management expert, will lead the seventh annual Supervisory Seminar March 10 here.
Dean Haber will speak on the seminar's theme, "Adjusting to Change," and will lead general sessions throughout the day. The program will focus on modern management methods for persons responsible for supervising.
Dean Haber, associated with the University of Michigan for more than 25 years, was professor and chairman of economics before becoming dean. Among government positions he has held are chairmanship of the Federal Advisory Council on Employment Security, a body that advises the secretary of labor, and membership on advisory groups to the secretary of commerce.
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move
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Classified Ads
FOR SALE
1957 Chevy, 2-door hardtop. White over turquoise. Power steering and brakes, automatic transmission. Very clean, reasonable. Call VI 2-0182. 2-17
3-speed bike, used 30 days. Complete with light and basket. $30. Ray Stone-back's, 929 Mass. (used Schwinn 3-speed, $25.) 2-18
1957 Ford 6 cylinder stick, rebuilt motor and transmission. Clean and economical. Jeff Mitchell, room 324, Templin Hall.
1957 Ford V-8, 4 door hardtop. Radio and heater. Must see to appreciate. Will take $500. Call VI 3-1532. 2-14
One ton Room Air Conditioner, 110 v,
Good, $100. Call VI 3-5973. tt
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-
9040 after 5 p.m. tu
Harmony Arched Top Tenor Guitar. 6 months old, excellent condition. $30. Call Tom at VI 3-5107 after 6 p.m. 2-11
Final clearance on tires! New 750 x 14
nylon tires cut to $9 exchange and tax.
Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues,
and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on 1963 model Kelvinator Washers. Deluxe Model cut to $158. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (opeh Tues. and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on FM radios! New G.E.
FM cut to $23. New stereo AM-FM
multiex radio cut to $60. Ray Stonebaum,
$92 Mass. (open Tues, and Thurs.bay).
2-13
Typewriter Sale! Brand New Remington Portables cut to $49.99 plus tax. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Clean one bedroom Richardson 33' x 8'
mobile home for only $250, delivered
free and set up. $150 down, up to
3 months to pay. Todd Mobile Homes,
738 N. 2nd. Phone VI 3-8846. Open evenings
and Sunday.
2-12
New Classic Chassis Imported, excellent
swan after 5:00 at VI 3-4711. C-2-12
Wrecking out two Fords. One, good standard transmission, fits 49 to 160, the other fits 49 to 61; 1941-1945 Plymouth std. trans. Model A trans. Two Ford 6 volt radios. 702 x 15 mud and snow tires; also 15" wheels Lute model starter and generator for Fords. Benson's Auto Salvage, 1902 Hanover north of 4-H grounds. Phone VI 3-216-2-122
1957 Chevy, V-8 automatic. Very good condition. Whitewall tires like new, more than used, and with us immediately. Call Jeff Fenchak, Templin Hall, VI 2-1200. 2-12
Stereo-Garrard changer, Knight 20 watt amp. Two "8" speakers. Also General Electric AM-FM radio. See weekdays at 1029 Mississippi. 2-12
Portable Edison Voicewriter, Dictating Machine, Combination Recorder and Transcription Excellent coilback. Inquire after 6 p.m. Jean DeForest. 2145 Mass. St. VI 3-8489. 2-11
Fiberglass hardtion for MGA. White with tinted plexiglass wraparound window. MGa by Plastic Dymantes, California. Oxford Junior Hiber J1235 Tenn V-2-1 0443.
28' x 8' trailer house. Excellent for student or travel trailer. Good location.
Excellent condition. 1401 Penn. Call anytime. VI 3-9068. 2-11
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VI 3-14-18.
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables,
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.
VI 3-3644.
Page 7
German Shepherd puns, AKC registered
Shelsan, Phone KI 2-2589. Lloyd Br
shelsen. Phone KI 2-2589. Brett
Used Olympia Typewriter. Like new.
Mrs. Sharpe VI 2-1560. 2-11
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of all courses; classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50.
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, minimegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf
New shipment of Pink typing paper, 500
packs, team-$95. Lawrence Outlook,
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
Need room upperclassman to share four
room apartment just east of campus. Call 314-250-7960.
Modern room 1/2 block from the Union.
Off the street parking, very reasonable,
see Paul Binner in apartment 1B at 1215
Dread or call VI 3-7682. 2-11
Student sleeping and study room. Cen-
lificated, located, close to campus. Call 121-8900
4890
30s. room. Extra nice. Private entrance.
privilege. Private bath. Public bath.
VI 3-8467 2-11
For one or two graduate age men, three
too nicely furnished apt., private bath,
dressing room, laundry facilities,
ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8534. tf
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Drinking, 511, Ohio. Side entrance. Nr
drinking. 511, Ohio.
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private entrance for women, Five evening meals weekly, $40 per month. VI 3-9653. 2-20
Three room furnished apartment—util-
lized in addition to one block from campus. 1142 Indiana, if
Graduate men or older undergraduates—
Close to campus, ideal study conditions,
best of neighbors. Reasonably priced,
units paid. For appointment call V1 854-7299
WK383.
Crescent Heights two bedroom apartment. Phone VI, 327-7111.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Bedrooms. 2nd and 3rd. Side entrance. N
drinking, 1st, Albuo.
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall
storage and utility room. 2 small children
acceptable, no pets. One year lease.
month. 1607 W. 22nd Tern. Ca.
VI 2-1028
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tt
Baby sitting $1/2$ block from campus. $S2$ a
second child. Referrer to
Phone VI i 3-2863.
MISCELLANEOUS
R. N., will care for 1 child under two years for spring semester. Call VI 3-716-1
Have a party. Large remote building
has a large heated and reason-
able call. VI 3-7453.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. t
TYPING
Experienced secretary would like typing
home. Reasonable rates. Call VI
1188
Term papers, themes and reports typed
by Charles Hickock, VI 3-381.
Charline Hickock, VI 3-381.
Experienced Medical Secretary and Technician. Will type at home, Technical on Genius Instructors, 14 inch carriage. Can stent VI�3-5350. Call st Vincent 2-12
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stands. Phone VI 3-8379. Charles tf Fatti.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason-derived papers, themes, descriptions and theses, phone VI T 3-7652 Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. tf
Accurate expert typist would like typing
their requests and these are
Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651.
Professional typing by experienced secretary.
New electric typewriter, carbon
pencil, printer and copier.
VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles
(Marlene) Higley, 409 West 13th. tt
Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and
reasonable phone. VI 3-3186. Lorraine
Bodin. t
Dance to the fabulous FLIPPERS
VALENTINE'S MASSACRE
BIG BARN
Fri. Feb. 14
Fri. Feb. 19
$1.00
FOLK SINGING
by
"The Forewynds"
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1648.
Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1964
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
legal terms. Marsha Goff, VI$2-5777.
center and Murphy Hall box office.
Tickets on sale now at Student Union ticket
Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter,
English degree. Prairie Village, NI
1985.
EXPERIMENTAL THEATRE Feb.13-15 18-22
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, research papers, International rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Eldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI. 3858-76f
Experienced Typtist. Fast and accurate
experience in telephone and report
Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-007.
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, carbon service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
tape transcriptiones. Office hours—7 a.m. to 12 p.m. {1021-8351} Maxf
Phone VI 3-5920
TRANSPORTATION
$1.00 or 50c with student I.D.
Ride wanted at 4:30 p.m. Monday, Wednesday, and Friday from Lawrence to Mission, Kansas. Phone CO 2-1318 in Mission. 2-11
Wanted: ride from KU Medical Center vicinity, Kansas City, Kans. on Tuesday, April 10, at 3:30. KC, Gen Becker at SK 1-5861, Kansas City, Kans. or room 2 Baily Hall. Kans.
University Daily Kansan
Wanted: Ride from KU to Kansas City,
to on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday
at 11:30 or 12:30. Leave information at
he Kansan.
2-13
"One of the great plays on Negro life in America"
A RAISIN IN THE SUN
GRANT'S
by Lorraine Hansberry
Tailor Made Seat Covers at
Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
Drive-In Pet Center
Business Directory
TABOR HOME
Competitive Prices with
sewed double lock stitch.
Tops — Glass & Zippers —
Rear Glasses — Hoorcellins —
Door Panels —
sewed double lock stitch.
Jack's Seal Covers VI 3-4242
545 Minn.
Lost small gray kitten. Short hair, has a
Slamasee cry. Monday Jan. 27th. in the area of Strong Hall on the hill. Child's
pet. Phone VI 2-4191. 2-11
2-13
seed commuter to share ride to Kansas
Phone VI-3 91434 after 7 p.m.
2-11
HELP WANTED
BUSINESS SERVICES
LOST
Billfield, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday.
Dave Tilt, 818 Kentucky. Contact
Dave Tilt, 818 Kentucky.
Woman student wanted to work one night each week working cash register.
Phone VI 3-7446 after 5 p.m. Dixon's Drive-In, 2500 W. 6th. 2-12
Wanted, lady for route salesman for Sororites. Will drive sedan, delivering, contacts. Good opinion. Right person. Commission basis. VI 3-7666 or VI 3-5155. 2-12
BabySitting weekdays in my home. 1107
Ind. Call VI 2-3887. 2-17
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
Low rates. Call VI 2-9466 after p. 6.m. tf
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine,
$1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White
Sewing Center, $16 Mass. VI 3-1267
Will baby-sit in your home. Daytime preferred. Call Mrs. Coffman at VI 3-3623.
Modernization and alteration of women's dresses. Will make dresses using your fabrics and handleable rates. Margueret Dichaud 19-1. Stair Place, VI 3-312. 2-14
Dressmaking-alterations, formals and
gowns. Ola Smith, 939$\frac{1}{2}$ Massi
V 3-1838
George's Pipe Shop
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
"SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
- pipe repair
- over 7,000 pipes
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
★ TUNE-UPS
ART'S TEXACO
9th & Mississippi
VI 3-9897
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
LUBRICATION
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
LUBRICATION ... $1.00
Hydraulic hydraulic balancing
STUDENTS
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
- all major brands -
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
Balfour
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
JIM'S CAFE
838 Mass.
OPEN
24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice, candy
Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
616 Vt.
Ph. VI 3-0350
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 11, 1964
New Medicare Plan Proposed by L.B.J.
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — President Johnson's fresh appeal for Medicare legislation left the contested bill today just about where it has been for the last couple of years—a few votes short.
The measure calls for hospital and nursing home care for those over 65 with costs defrayed out of revenue from extra social security taxes.
The House Ways & Means Committee, which completed its latest hearings on the issue last month, expects to take uD the bill in closed session later this month.
This is about all that Chairman Wilbur D. Mills, D-Ark., would say about it. However, there was no reason to think Johnson's health message yesterday had changed the fact the bill lacks two of the 13 votes needed to be sent out of committee.
But even if it gets out of committee. House leaders are not sure they have the votes to put the bill through the House. Partly for this reason, there has been no real drive so far to get the committee to act.
Johnson's plea for the Medicare bill was made in a special message to Congress also calling for legislation to help provide more hospitals, nurses and public health services.
The President said he was establishing a commission to study heart disease, cancer and strokes and to recommend steps to reduce their toll.
"The American people are not satisfied with better-than-average health," Johnson said. "As a nation, they want, they need, and they can afford the best of health."
In addition to Medicare, the President called for action on pending proposals for an expanded vocation-
Seniors will receive the "new" KU calendar this week—which features a photo of the chancellor instead of the traditional, pretty female student.
The calendar will be distributed free in Strong Hall to each senior paying class dues and university fees. Seniors will also pick up senior buttons and sweatshirts.
This year Chancellor W. Clarke Wesscoe's picture is on the front of the KU calendar, replacing the traditional, pretty female student.
"I want to report that I objected strenuously to this break in tradition." Chancellor Wescoe said.
"It might be pointed out, however, that this is a matter of no moment; under proper circumstances the picture will either be plastered to the wall or folded under the calendar," he added.
Females Out, Chancellor In
Campus scenes and buildings top the monthly pages.
Official Bulletin
11 FEBRUARY, 1964
French Ph.D reading exam: Feb. 15.
9:30 a.m., 110 Fraser. See R. Neely or J.
7:30 p.m.
KUOK Radio, Sunday through Friday.
4:45pm-7:30pm. Selecte-
Lieve Sound for KUU, Students'.
Teaching Interviews: Feb. 13. Fuller-
nation; Pico Rivera, Calif. Feb. 14. Madison,
Wisec. Make appointment by noon the day
preceding in 117 Bailey.
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
New Beginners. Inquire. Fortun, m. d.
New York. Attend. Fortun, m. d.
Chancery Club. 7:15 p.m. Moot Court
Club. 7:15 p.m. Moot Court
SNEA, 7:30 p.m., 303 Bailey. "All Exc
peational Children"—Dr. Ethel Leach.
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship, 7:30 p.m.
Sunday, Feb. 19, 2014
Diary of Christ”Dr. George Johnson
p.m. Pine Room, Kansas Union "The Dabbing of
History" at Cottonwood Wood,
*History Club*, 8 p.m. Cottonwood Wood,
Kansas Union "The History of Science and
Culture" at other schools of His-
toria"=Profess John G. Stephens
Continued Beginners' Inquiry Forum.
Rd. Lawrence Center, 1910 Strat-
ford Rd.
Western Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m.
St. Louis Civ. Discussion, 9 p.m.
Episcopal Holy Communion, 8:30 p.m.
al rehabilitation program, and stricter protection controls on pesticides drugs and cosmetics.
Catholic Masses, €45 a.m., 5 p.m.
Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Ashes will be distributed after all masses.
Bible Vigil and distribution of ashes, 7
TOMORROW
Timely Tropes, 7:30 p.m. St. Lawrence
cinemas and the Law'-Rev
Brendan Downey
He urged new legislation to expand the Hill-Burton program of federal aid for hospital construction, which expires this year; set up new programs of grants to nursing schools plus loans and merit scholarships for nursing students, and to bolster the federal programs of traineeships for public health workers and project grants for schools involved in public health training.
Newman Executive meeting on the
All interested Catholics are urged to
 attend.
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Despite the apparent dim outlook for Medicare the Administration was described as optimistic about prospects for passage this year. One official said the optimism was based on "a series of off-the-record discussions with key members of Congress."
Johnson did not specifically refer to the late President John F. Kennedy's Medicare plan, but he called for hospital insurance for the aged in general terms that clearly fit the Kennedy prescription.
An award-winning Chicago chemist will speak on procedures for analyzing the chemical composition of the moon's surface at 7:30 p.m. Wednesday in Room 124 Malott.
Chemist's Subject Is Analyzing the Moon
Anthony Turkevich, recipient of a $5,000 E. O. Lawrence Award for his applications of atomic energy for peaceful purposes, will speak on "Proposed Chemical Analysis of Lunar Surface Using Alpha Particle Interactions."
Turkevich will describe his experiments to establish remote-control techniques for chemical analysis of the moon's surface. He will also discuss design of instruments for inclusion in the surveyor rocket series scheduled to make a soft landing on the moon late in 1964 or in 1965.
The talk will be of interest mainly to people who have background in chemistry, physics, engineering or geology.
This is the first of six talks to be given in the interdisciplinary series this spring and is sponsored by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) grant given to KU this year. The local section of the American Chemical Society is co-sponsor of Turkevich's talk.
pers, newspapers of special interest, and those of which few copies survive," King explained. Films from various libraries will be combined to provide as complete a file as possible.
The first stage of a $20,000 project to microfilm China-coast newspapers has been started, Frank H. H. King, associate professor of East Asian studies, announced today.
$30,000 Film Record Begins for China Papers
The project is sponsored by the Center for East Asian Studies and financed by the recent Ford Foundation grant for international studies. It will make research materials accessible to students studying China.
"China-coast newspapers" are all Western-language newspapers published prior to 1941 in China, Hong Kong, or Macao, King said.
"Students should do their reading from the original sources," he said, "but how many of us can cope with long assignments in Chinese?" The newspapers are a usable primary source, useful not only to economists and historians studying China but also to those interested, for example, in comparative sociology, imperialism, or the history of journalism.
"In the first stage we'll concentrate on complete runs of early newspa-
Earl Farlev, KU's library system specialist, is helping with the microfilm filing.
Kansas will bear only a small portion of the financial burden.
Speech Prof. To Talk
Charles Pryon, assistant professor of speech and drama and director of industrial communications research, will speak at 3:30 p.m. in Murphy Hall. It was erroneously reported in the Daily Kansan yesterday that the speech would be given yesterday.
Prof. Pyron will discuss "The rise of the third sophistic-oral communication in organization."
Prof. Pyron is the first of four speakers in the speech and drama research colloquium this semester.
CAMPUS INTERVIEWS FEBRUARY 19,1964
ALL DEGREE LEVELS
ENGINEERING SCIENCES
- Electronics
- Industrial
- Mechanical
- Engineering Physics
- Mathematics
- Statistics
RESEARCH and DEVELOPMENT
- Computer Technology
  - Hardware Design
  - Software Research
- Communications Systems
  - Propagation Research
  - Complex Design
Engineers, Mathematicians, and Physicists should contact their COLLEGE PLACEMENT OFFICER for an appointment with an NSA representative. No test required.
NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY
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Russians Demand Nossenko's Return
GENEVA — (UPI) The Soviet Union today demanded that the Swiss return defected Soviet security official, Yuri I. Nossenko, believed to have top-secret information on Soviet nuclear arms production.
Nossenko, security officer with the Soviet delegation to the 17-nation disarmament conference here, disappeared last Tuesday. The United States said he had detected and asked for political assylum.
SEMYON K. TSARAPKIN, head of the Soviet delegation, angrily charged at a news conference today that Switzerland permitted "foreign agents" to engineer Nossenko's disappearance.
He appeared to be implying the United States was behind the defection but he did not state it directly.
He said that "if it be true that Nosenko is really in the hands of the United States authorities," this shows laxness or worse on the part of the Swiss.
WESTERN OFFICIALS did not comment on Tsarapkin's charges. But earlier they had said Nossenko's information could be very valuable to the West in devising strategy for the talks.
Tsarapkin blamed Switzerland directly for the official's disappearance
Nossenko's information is believed to include whether the Kremlin really wants an agreement on general and complete disarmament.
"THE15 CAN ONLY mean that Swiss authorities not only do not provide delegates to international conferences with sufficient protection, security and guarantees, but also allow the provocative activity on their soil of foreign agents," he said.
Western officials said information possessed by Nossenko could be very valuable to the West in devising strategy for the disarmament conference. The 36-year-old deflector was an agent for the KGB, the all-purpose Russian intelligence and security agency.
NOSSENKO CAME to Geneva two days before the conference resumed on Jan. 21. He traveled from Moscow with Tsarapkin, head of the Soviet delegation. The Soviets discovered he was missing from his hotel on Feb. 4 and five days later asked Geneva police to search for him.
The State Department in Washington announced Monday night that Nossenko had asked for political asylum in the United States and that contact with him had been made before his disappearance Feb. 4. It did not disclose his whereabouts.
Tsarapkin, reading quietly but with apparent anger from a statement in Russian, charged Swiss authorities with showing "an extreme lack of desire" to help trace Nossenko.
THE SOVIET DELEGATION had been silent about the defection prior to this morning. Tsarapkin's reaction was forecast when he suddenly called an unusual news conference. There was no regular conference session today.
Tsarapkin made no open charge against U.S. officials in connection with Nossenko's disappearance, but he started his statement by noting the State Department's announcement that Nossenko had requested asylum.
He said Nossenko left for lunch Feb. 4 after the disarmment session "and disappeared." He said Swiss authorities in Geneva and Bern had been asked to do everything possible to find Nossenko.
Tsarapkin said the Swiss gave assurances "they allegedly had adopted" the necessary measures to find the Soviet expert.
"BUT UP TO NOW," Tsarapkin said, "the Swiss authorities have given no answer to the requests of the Soviet representatives. In this connection it is a matter of deep surprise that notwithstanding the seriousness of the situation, the Swiss authorities have manifested an extreme lack of desire to effectively assist the Soviet delegation in the search for Nossenko."
"It if be true that Nossenko is really in the hands of the United States authorities, this can only mean that Swiss authorities not only do not provide delegates to international conferences with sufficient protection, elementary security, and guarantees, but also allow the provocative activity on their soil of foreign intelligence agents," Tsarapkin added.
OBSERVERS SAID Tsarapkin's attack amounted to an implication that U.S. agents contacted Nossenko, arranged his disappearance, and got him out of Switzerland.
U. S. Officials refused all comment, and declined to speculate on whether the Soviet anger would hurt the work of the disarmament conference.
Cloudy skies with temperatures in the 40's are forecasted for tonight and tomorrow. Light rain or snow predicted for most of the state is expected to miss the Lawrence area.
Weather
Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964
61st Year, No. 81
Daily hansan
Lawrence. Kansas
Legislature Raises Tax On Cigarettes, Liquor
TOPEKA—(UPI)—Kansas legislators headed home today, happy in the knowledge that the only taxes they raised in the 1964 session were "sin taxes" and the only expenditures over the Governor's recommended budget were for education.
The only tax increases in this important election year session were
As smoke cleared from the 29-day session, budget experts estimated that the legislature had appropriated $423.1 million for fiscal 1965. It amounted to only $2.1 million over Gov. John Anderson's recommended $421 million budget.
AND THE legislators could claim that all of that $2.1 million excess—and then some—went to finance a $5 per pupil increase in emergency state aid to schools.
on cigarettes and liquor which are known in legislative circles as "sin taxes" that don't hurt anyone at the polls.
They raised the tax on cigarettes by two cents per package to produce an estimated $5.2 million in new revenue and hiked the liquor tax by 30 cents per gallon to produce $500,000.
TO FIND ANOTHER $6.5 million to help finance state operations the legislature called on another "painless" method—delaying distribution of sales tax residue to local units of government.
To further bolster themselves with the voters, legislators could correctly report that they rejected attempts to raise the state gasoline tax by 1.5 cents per gallon.
Opocensky Picketer To Speak in Forum
One of the four persons who picketed theologian Milan Opocensky Friday at the Kansas Union, will speak at a public forum, 4:30 p.m. Thursday, in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Tom Moore, executive secretary of the KU-Y, made the announcement today.
Also appearing will be Robert I. Hatch, minister of the First Bible Presbyterian Church in Kansas City, Mo. He will be accompanied by Marcus Brown, a Kansas City businessman, who will assist him in stating their views, Moore said. Brown was not present at Friday's picketing.
Moore said Hatch told him he hasn't had time to prepare a lot of documentation.
In a telephone conversation, Hatch told Moore that he is coming to speak on the basis that KU-Y representatives had invited him so that he and KU students could share views and become better acquainted.
"We see here the opportunity to engage in an exchange of views," Moore said. "My slight acquaintance with Mr. Hatch gives an indication that we can have a reasonable discussion."
In reference to Opocensky's KU-Y-sponsored appearance here last Friday, Moore said, "We felt that we were doing a good thing in bringing him here. He brought a point of view that is not easy to find on a university campus."
"We feel that Mr. Hatch can also make a contribution. We think it would be enlightening to have his point of view."
Moore, who will preside over Thursday's forum, will ask Hatch why he objected to Opocensky speaking before KU students.
Public discussion will be invited, Moore said, and the latter part of the meeting will be open to questions.
A bill adding six state lakes to the park and resources authority program was approved by the state Senate last night after being swatted back and forth in a conference committee.
The bill, which underwent a major overhaul in the unsympathetic bands of the House, was finally compromised and sent to the governor. The Senate approved the measure on a vote of 30-0. The House passed it 105-0.
INITIALLY, THE squabble started when seven Senators last week amended appropriations for their home district lakes totaling $280,000 to the major finance bill.
Among the additional lakes receiving appropriations were Webster Lake, Norton Lake, Wilson Lake, Lovewell state park, and Meade Lake.
General revenue for the parks project, as originally passed by the Senate, totaled about $1 million including the six new lakes. But a flurry of House economy amendments carved off about $300,000 from the Senate figure.
WHEN THE legislature finally quit last night, the expenditures for parks was $938,263—most of the projects which had been attacked as "pork barrel" legislation survived.
The final budget figure included an extra $18,938 to administer the increased program.
Even though the legislators headed for home with signs of relief, they were far from through with their 1964 chores.
NEXT MONDAY they return to go into special session to deal with reappointment of their own respective bodies, the House and Senate.
The legislature learned before adjournment last night that even though the cigarette tax and delay of distribution are painless to the citizenry they could be trouble to legislators.
Senators and Representatives deadlocked over both of the measures and it took five conference committees to iron out the cigarette bill and four committees to negotiate passage of the residue bill.
'Beatlemania' Invasion Brings Varied Reactions
Bv Susan Flood
The "Bird" winged out and the Beatles "wigged" into the United States.
"Beatlemania" hit this continent, transversing an ocean from a smoky Liverpool, England jazz cellar, to Carnegie Hall.
In crossing, the four-man Beatles, whose name comes from their persistent four-four beat, brought a new hair craze to an ever-hungering public.
Reaction, although varied, is definite.
"THEIR appeal is exciting in principle, but not in reality," said Delores Tutton, Wichita senior. "Their music is refreshingly wild, their hair-do nice, but not healthy."
"In collective behavior, the audience's reaction would be termed an emotional expression, the motivation of which may have been the music, the haircuts, or just the total appearance of the Beatles," a sociology major, Brown Lewis, Emporia junior, said.
Comment from the freshman residence halls seemed to indicate more revulsion for the audience's reaction to the Ed Sullivan Show than for the haircuts of the Beatles.
HOWEVER, most of the women students said they were not the screaming type themselves, nor had they been in their younger days when Elvis Presley was at the height of his popularity.
Perhaps the most obvious interest feature is the haircuts of the four.
A survey of local barbers indicated
numerous requests for imitation of the hair style.
"Some have to be refused because their hair is not long enough. We must be able to comb it forward, downward and backward from the crown," a local barber said.
"The bangs should be cut quite ragged in order to flop with a thrust of the head," he continued.
A MEMBER of a class analyzing the Beatles' appeal said, "An audiometer probably would have recorded the loudest screams when the Beatles, especially the drummer, flopped the hair out of their eyes."
However, Britain appears to be quite happy with her international claim, though some grumbling has been reported in Parliament over the extra pounds for Bobbie protection of the Beatles.
In the course, radio-television program building, it was suggested that one appeal is that the Beatles come from the generally staid, conservative British Isles.
They tried to stop this by retracting, and saying chocolate caramels were their favorites.
The Queen Mother recently showed great enthusiasm over their royal performance, and J. Paul Getty, considered one of the world's richest men, donned a Beatle wig at a party in his Scottish castle.
ALSO, SINCE the Beatles confided that "jelly babies" (jelly beans) were their favorite candy, they have had to continually dodge this British substitute for throwing pennies.
1970
INSTANT BEATLES—"Hello, dear, how do you like my new hand-made Beatle wig?" Kerry A. Bolton, Lawrence junior, models a Beatle wig which has been the recent craze at parties.
This created a worse mess so the story goes.
Although none of the Beatles can read music two of them, Paul McCartney and John Lennon, write all the songs for the group, including the number one song in the United States, "I Wanta Hold Your Hand."
GEORGE HARRISON is the other vocalist and Ringo Starr is the drummer.
"They really got their big push when Ringo took over the drums," said a devoted British fan, Dr. John L. Barton of Leeds, Eng., who is presently on a medical fellowship at Watkins Memorial Hospital.
"They're a clean crew with an exceptionally fine beat," Dr. Barton said.
"I will admit the hair is a bit long at the moment, especially on the back of the neck.
"The British don't know what hit them, but it's great," the enthusiastic doctor said.
AT THE very least, the Beatles are fun to talk about, even here on the KU campus.
For instance, the highlight at a local party last week-end was the trying on of cut-down "Beatle" wigs.
"Say, I don't look too bad in this thing," commented Harley Catlin, Wichita junior.
"Forget it." retorted his date.
Forger it, recorded its bate.
But "Beatlemania" is here—at least until something else arrives to take its place.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964
Brainwashed?
Are you one of the poor, befuddled university students who is likely to be brainwashed by a campus speaker whose views tend to be less than 100 per cent All-American?
Does picketing strike you as being uncouth?
Do you close your eyes and hurry past the Kansas Union display of leftist and rightist publications glaring within sight of any naive, susceptible collegiate individual?
Do you cringe when someone such as Clark Mollenhoff, the Washington newspaper correspondent who was on campus the other day, tells you that your own government would actually hide some important information from you to suit its own ends? Do you wish people with thoughts such as that would leave well enough alone and stay in Iowa or wherever they come from?
Well, lickety-split!
Placards and picketers and Czechoslovakian theologians and displays of extremist literature and hard-nosed Washington reporters have as much place on this or any other campus as the American flag, a course in Western Civilization, or a first-aid station.
There may be students at KU who have never heard of Karl Marx, who can't spell Khrushchev, or who think the Birch Society was created to encourage preservation of the tree for which it was named; but to deny even these people the opportunity to question and listen and criticize at first hand the controversial figures whose ideas help to shape our own, even though in opposition, would be the most un-American thing imaginable.
Individuals who are exposed to only one side of a question cannot possibly make proper judgments concerning that issue. Being "for" something automatically requires being "against"
something else, and when you are denied knowledge of the opposition's point of view you lose what may be the better half of your own ideological defense.
Whether you shape your opinions from class lectures, bull sessions, visiting speakers such as Milan Opocensky from Prague or placard-carrying protesters makes little difference. The essential point is that common sense functions best when exposed to the total range of thought related to any given questions. That is one of the primary bases of democracy.
A perfect example of how hungry we are for information regarding the so-called "undesirable viewpoints is the nearly constant crowd of students clustered around the display case in the Union peering in at the weird assortment of publications. The usual reaction is one of humorous skepticism, hardly likely to end in revolution of the masses. And I dare say that display has drawn more attention in a week or two than the nearby scale model of the campus will attract in two years.
As for Mollenhoff's haranguing of government information policies, he has achieved the greater part of his goal if the reader learns to think at least once before believing everything his eyes allow to pass into the cranial cavity for evaluation.
And for my point of view, as long as you've read this far, there's a chance you've been stimulated to think about your right to know ALL of what's going on in this world; and my purpose in writing it has been achieved. If you're one of those who always reads the last paragraph first, I suggest you put your mind in gear and take it from the top.
Larry Schmidt
No Cure-All
We have no right to comfort ourselves with the belief that in our enlightened age confinement in a mental institution is really the same as any other kind of hospitalization. For even though we show more compassion and understanding toward the insane than some of our forebears, the fact is that the person diagnosed as mentally ill is stigmatized—particularly if he has been confined in a public mental hospital. These stigmata cannot be removed by mental-health "education," for the roots of the matter is our intolerance of certain kinds of behavior.
Most people who are considered mentally sick (especially those confined involuntarily) are so defined by their relatives, friends, employers, or perhaps the police — not by themselves. These people have upset the social order — by disregarding the conventions of polite society or by violating laws so we label them "mentally ill" and punish them by commitment to a mental institution.
The patient knows that he is deprived of freedom because he has annoyed others, not because he is sick. And in the mental hospital, he learns that until he alters his behavior, he will be segregated from society. But even if he changes and is permitted to leave, his record of confinement goes with him. And the practical consequences are more those of a prison than a hospital record.
The psychological and social damage thus incurred often far outweighs the benefits of any psychiatric therapy.
— Harper's, "What Psychiatry Can and Cannot Do"
'64 GOP Should Challenge LBJ on Foreign Grounds
By Lyle C. Wilson United Press International
The mirrors of politics are beginning to reflect in some detail the pattern of the campaign the Republicans must mount against President Johnson if they are to have any substantial chance to lick him next November.
The political mirrors also are beginning to reflect with some clarity and shape and hair-do of the candidate the Republicans need this year.
THE REPUBLICANS need a candidate experienced in foreign affairs. They need to mount against President Johnson a campaign based on the dangerous accumulation of crises in the relations of the United States with friend and foie alike; deterioration of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the permanence of communism in Cuba, the infiltration of communism in South America, Panama, Viet Nam; misunderstandings in SEATO, the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization. There are others.
You name the crisis. The Democrats have it. Not the least of these crises is the fading prestige and effectiveness of the United Nations.
A PRETTY GOOD argument can be made for the proposition that the Kennedy-Johnson foreign relations record so far makes the performance in that area by Harry S. Truman and Dwight D. Eisenhower Look might good. Another factor in the presidential political situation is that Lyndon B. Johnson is more happily identified with domestic than foreign state craft.
There will be domestic issues handy for Republican emphasis in this year's presidential campaign. Unemployment, for example. The domestic fields, however, offer no such political harvest as do foreign
fields for the Republican party and its candidate.
THIS IDEA that the Republican campaign should be based on U.S. foreign relations is stoutly challenged by several elements in the Republican party. One of those elements doesn't like Richard M. Nixon; can't forgive him for the conduct of his losing 1960 campaign.
Another numerous Republican element panics, hollers "fire, fire" and leaps out the window at the mere suggestion that Boston's Henry Cabot Lodge might win the Republican presidential nomination. A third Republican element wants to challenge President Johnson's election on grounds that he is an unreformed new dealer, a big-time spender at heart, a captive of the non-communist left wing.
THIS THIRD element wants to base the Republican campaign on domestic issues. That would suit Johnson fine. He is plagued by unemployment but a noble affluence warms the nation. Business profits are the highest ever and wages are high for those who are working. On the stock market, the Johnson boom continues. Even congress seems to be doing Johnson's bidding after sitting out 1963 in protest against the policies of John F. Kennedy.
THERE IS TIME for the Johnson boom to deflate and bust before election day but there is no very solid reason to believe it will. There is even less cause to believe that the new President will have solved all or any of his problems in foreign relations before the November polls open. Under the circumstances existing, U.S. voters probably are ready to follow a leader who persuasively saves:
"I can clean up that mess in foreign relations."
Voters are wishful thinkers, always ready to buy a good promise.
Dailij Hänsan
UNiversity 4-3198, business office
University of Kansas student newspaper
UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UNIVERSITY 4-3198, business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, trisweekly
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated College Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Mike Miller ... Managing Editor
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Tom Coffman ... Editorial Editor
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Bob Brooks ... Business Manager
SHE'S ALWAYS BEEN CRAZY ABOUT ME BUT I DON'T KNOW I NEVER THOUGHT SHE WAS VERY MUCH.
BUT I SEE THE WAY GUYS LOOK AT HER ON THE STREET SO I GUESS SHE MUST HAVE A PRETTY GREAT FIGURE.
AND I SEE HOW PEOPLE GATHER AROUND HER AT PARTIES SO I GUESS SHE MUST HAVE A REALLY GREAT PERSONALITY
AND I SEE HOW HARD EVERYBODY LISTENS WHEN SHE TALKS SO I GUESS SHE MUST BE EXTREMELY INTELLIGENT.
SO I GUESS IM IN LOVE WITH HER.
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AND ILL GUESS WELL BE VERY HAPPY.
SOUNDS LIKE A VERY GOOD DEAL.
A man holding a newspaper.
SO I GUESS IM IN LOVE WITH HER.
AND I SEE HOW PEOPLE GATHER AROUND HER AT PARTIES SO I GUESS SHE MUST HAVE A REALLY GREAT PERSONALITY
AND I GUESS
ILL MARRY HER.
AND I SEE HOW
HARD EVERYBODY
LISTENS WHEN
SHE TALKS SO I
GUESS SHE MUST
BE EXTREMELY
INTELLIGENT.
AND I GUESS
ILL MARRY HER.
AND ILL GUESS
WE'LL BE VERY
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SOUNDS LIKE A VERY GOOD DEAL.
@DANIEL FOTTER
2-23
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Opocensky
Editor:
Friday afternoon, KU was privileged to have as its guest the Rev. Milan Opocensky of Prague, Czechoslovakia. Unfortunately a group of John Birch Society members had to come in from Kansas City and treat Rev. Opocensky in a manner far from that usually accorded to guests.
In front of the Union several of these people, all followers of Carl MacIntyre, picketed Rev. Opocensky. This is a free country and anyone has the right to picket. However, most people consider knowledge of a subject a pre-requisite for criticism. Not one of the picketers had ever heard Opocensky speak or read anything he has written. Their entire information came from an article written by MacIntyre. This article has a serious flaw: every time Opocensky is quoted, he is himself quoting the Communists.
Even worse than the conduct of the picketers was that of those questioning Opocensky inside. They were worse than rude. These people claim to be "America's staunchest upholders of our Constitution," a document which guarantees free speech to all, yet they were trying to deny this freedom to Opocensky. He was in no way advocating a change in our government, yet he was criticized because he wasn't advocating overthrow of his. He wants to change his government, but within its context. The Birchers' stating that he can't be a socialist without being a Communist implies that, to them, the governments of Britain and Sweden are also Communist. I would agree with the John Birch society that the government of Czechoslovakia leaves much to be desired, but I wouldn't be so rash as to state (as they seem to) that the only acceptable change would be a revolution instituting a government like ours.
I might even go so far as to say that Opocensky's methods might have more results than theirs. The Hungarian and East German revolutions didn't succeed, but the Poles have changed their government by working from within.
Besides their insult to Rev. Opocensky, these people were also badly insulting every KU student. I think any University student has the native intelligence to determine for himself what to believe.
I also thank that it is not knowledge, but lack of knowledge that hurts people.
The People Say...
Judy Bodenhausen Topeka senior
I recently participated in Panhellenic spring rush and failed to be pledged because of my race.
Pam Smith and Sorority Rush
I am not a status-seeking individual who wants prestige in the Caucasian race. I do not try to force you to accept. On the contrary, I am trying to accept you despite all of my misgivings, trying to accept you with love because for you there is no other hone.
Too many of you have been dodging reality by believing and living by supremacy standards. You force problems and hatred upon yourselves. You hide behind historical excuses given to you by your forefathers. You can not produce valid reasons of your own for your inability to prosper with me socially. You are innocent victims of circumstance—some of you. Therefore I will love and forgive you for your mistakes.
If you will pause in your fleeing and direct your hearts and minds toward love you will find that it can conquer many foes—even segregation.
Pam Smith Kansas City freshman
Ban Beatles
College students are in revolt all over the world: in South Vietnam and Japan they riot in the streets in protest against the government; African students in Moscow protest Soviet discrimination; and college students in Turkey helped overthrow the government.
In what comparable activity are American college students engaged? The answer is two-fold: supporting Barry Goldwater and listening to the Beatles.
Is there some casual connection between these two phenomena? I think that the only answer is that American college youth have lost their moral fiber (as Gen. Eisenhower constantly reminds us).
The last time that I saw as many students watching the television sets in the Union was on Nov. 22, 1963, the day of the assassination of President Kennedy.
Afterwards, I interviewed some
typical, mature KU coeds to get their reaction to the Beatles' appearance on the Ed Sullivan show. Some of their actual, unrehearsed comments follow:
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"They have a good sound; I like their savage beat. We all listen to their albums every night."
"I love their hair because it is different. However, it could be trimmed in the back a little."
Wednesday. Feb. 12. 1964
"They are appealing strictly to teenagers. Wherever I go, they play the Beatles."
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Sociologists may analyze Beatlemania as an example of a primitive urge to return to the primeval womb. Theologians will decry the crass materialism and disinterest in religion among American youth. And the final word on Beatlemania will perhaps be by future historians.
Intellectuals, unite! Save the moral fiber of American youth!
First, fluoride in public water and now, the Beatles. What next? Surely, the Republic has never been in more danger.
But, for myself, I am sure that the resurgence of right-wing activity and support for Goldwater in correlation with the pronomenon of Beatlemania can only mean one thing: Robert Welch is behind the Beatles: Robert Welch is behind the conspiracy to drain the moral fiber of American college youth.
KINGBERLY 10K
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BAN THE BEATLES!!
Steve Long,
Prairie Village senior
Schools of Journalism, Law Announce Semester's Awards
Jerry Elliott, Lawrence, third year; David Engdahl, Lawrence, third year; Richard Haitbrink, Salina, first year; and Donald Vasos, Carroll, Iowa, first year.
IT'S ALMOST FASTER TO WALK than take the bus in San Jose, Calif. A traffic survey reported that the average speed of buses on downtown streets is 7.4 miles per hour and 70 per cent of the travel time between stops is spent waiting at red lights.
The Aldie Haver scholarships awarded to law students who are graduates of Eldorado High School went to R. Morgan Metcalf, El Dorado, second year and William G. Zimmerman, Lawrence, first year.
Lynn L. Anderson, Lawrence, third year; Walter Brauer, Bonner Springs, second year; Terry Bullock, Lawrence, third year; Thomas Clark, Bonner Springs, third year; Edward Collister Jr., Lawrence, third year; James Crabtree, Lawrence, second year; Robert Driscoll, Lawrence, third year.
The William Allen White School of Journalism and the School of Law have announced scholarship awards for the spring semester.
LOUISVILLE, KY., BECAME THE first city in the American West to acquire gas lights in 1840.
Leon E. Roulier, Lawrence, third year, received the August and Sophia Lauterbach fellowship for a resident of Thomas County.
Those receiving the awards in journalism were Frederick Mabbutt, Shoshone, Idaho, junior, and Joanne Prim Shade, Overbrook senior.
Mrs. Shade received the Gladys Feld Helzberg scholarship for spring semester fees. Mabbutt received a $100 scholarship from the Kansas City Press Club and a $100 Stauffer Scholarship.
GENERAL scholarships for second semester study in the School of Law were awarded to:
We are taking applications for temporary
Overload Trainees Secretaries Stenos Typists Must be experienced to qualify
Milliken's SOS Call for appt. VI 3-5920
WISE SHOPPERS KNOW...
IT'S SMART TO READ THE ADVERTISEMENTS OF LOCAL MERCHANTS IN OUR NEWSPAPER
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Comparative shopping is smart shopping . . . and it's easy to compare prices and take advantage of sales, when you read the advertisements of our local merchants regularly in this paper.
Daily hansan
UN 4-3198
Page 4
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964
Cent Buys Broadside Poems
By Roger Worthington
Roger Hobson
Since last April these have been sporadic appearances of printed sheets of poetry bearing the title, "Broadside Poems."
The purchase of one of these sheets of poetry requires the deposit of one penny in one of the several circulation containers around campus.
"Broadside Poems" gives the appearance of being part of some "avant garde" literary movement, but actually is rooted in a tradition that extends back in time to the advent of the printing press.
EROADSIDE of the 16th and 17th centuries served the function of a newspaper and contained news of royalty, murders, topical news, politics, sports, and humor and advertisements.
Later broadsides were concerned with popular street literature, prose
and verse. They had no pretensions to permanence, and were as ephemeral as yesterday's newspaper, or a handbill distributed in the street.
Terrence Williams, a librarian in the special collections department of Watson Library, is the publisher and editor of "Broadside Poems." He alone is responsible for the poems that appear. "I just pick the ones that seem good to me," he said.
WILLIAMS conceived of the idea of printing a poetry sheet when he became aware of several poets working in the library.
The first issue contained poems by several graduate students in English and a faculty member of the English department. That issue of 500 copies sold out completely and Williams collected exactly $5.00 from circulation boxes.
Kansas City Rabbi to Talk At Brotherhood Banquet
The 18th annual Brotherhood Banquet of Lawrence will be held at 6:30 p.m., February 18, in the ballroom of the Kansas Union.
The speaker for the banquet will be Dr. William B. Silverman, Rabbi of the Congregation B'nai Jehudah of Kansas City, Mo. He is a member of the Speakers of the Board of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, and serves on the Board of Trustees of the School of Religion. University of Missouri.
Dr. Silverman's topic for the banquet will be "T'll Buy That Dream," in reference to Martin Luther King's speech in Washington last summer outlining King's dream for equality.
The Lawrence Brotherhood Banquet was begun 18 years ago by the Lawrence League for the Practice of Democracy. This organization sponsored the banquet for six years
but community interest in the project grew until this year there are nearly 30 sponsors.
Sponsors include Lawrence churches, the Chamber of Commerce, community service organizations, student organizations, and the Lawrence Council of Churches, Mrs Thomas Moore, an assistant chairman for the banquet, said.
The banquet was started to bring Lawrence citizens together without regard of race or religion. In previous years, speakers have discussed human relations, civil rights, and religious tolerance. Mrs. Moore said.
This year the topic will emphasize the civil rights issue.
Although the Lawrence banquet has no official connection with any national organization, this year the banquet falls during National Brotherhood Week. February 16-23.
Much to his surprise, he made a profit of $1.10. "I don't think any recent poetry publication has ever made a profit" he said.
"I'm not that interested in making a profit. The point is, that people are actually willing to buy a poem," he said.
FIVE ISSUES of "Broadside Poems have been printed in the past 10 months. The poetry has varied in style from traditional to 'avant garde.' Several poems have been romantic, and a few, downright facetious.
Dennis Quinn, assistant professor of English, finds the poems "lively and fresh." Several students commented favorably on the poems. Several others merely shrugged their shoulders in non-recognition or indifference.
The latest issue features a translation of a poem by Spanish poet Emilio Pirados, by L. R. Lind, professor of classics, who has translated works of several Spanish and ancient Latin poets.
THE PRESENT issue differs from its predecessors in format. Poetry is printed on both sides of the sheet, which is now yellow instead of white, and a woodcut appropriate to the poem is included.
Williams recently sent free copies of the "Broadside Poems" to book- stores in San Francisco and New York. As yet, he does not know how well they have been received there.
Williams has no great ambitions for "Broadside poems." He does not intend to expand the format beyond its present one-page make-up. A poet himself, Williams has never printed any of his own poetry in "Broadside Poems."
"Broadside Poems" are printed by Coronado Press, owned and operated by John Longhurst, professor of history, who also prints several other publications.
He is content to operate within the bounds of the one-page broadside tradition, and help serve as a vehicle of expression for poets and aspiring poets.
FEES
FEE PAYMENTS-KU students began paying fees for the Spring semester yesterday. Fee payments will continue through noon Saturday. Failure to pay fees before Monday will force cancellation of enrollment.
Alpha Phi Omega To Hold Open Rush
Alba Phi Omega, national service fraternity, will hold an open rush smoker at 2:00 Sunday afternoon in the Sunflower Room of the Kansas Union.
Anyone interested in joining this service fraternity will have a chance to meet and discuss the fraternity's purpose and principles.
Membership is limited to college men in good scholastic, standing with previous training in the Boy Scouts of America.
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Professors Receive Watkins Scholarships
Page 8
Ten KU faculty members will spend next summer doing research or other work to further their professional development because of Elizabeth M. Watkins Faculty Scholarships.
The awards are made by the KU Endowment Association from private funds bequeathed by Mrs. Watkins, one of the University's major benefactors.
The faculty members are
William M. Bass, assistant professor of sociology and anthropology will participate in the excavation of the large archeological site at Hasanlu, Iran.
Robert H. Bussell, assistant professor of microbiology, will study the effect of non-ionizing irradiation on interferon production in cells. Interferon is a protein produced by cells which can limit the spread of viruses.
Joel J. Gold, assistant professor of English, will annotate and write an introduction to Samuel Johnson's first book, "A Voyage to Abyssinia," which will be published as part of "Johnson's Works" by the Yale University Press.
Helmut E. Huelsbergen, assistant professor of German, will investigate the relationships between the themes
"Witches" Burned
LONDON—(UPI)—Two “witches” were burned yesterday in London. Diane Clare, 24, and Yvette Rees, 27, were playing the final scene in "The Witch and the Warlock," being filmed at nearby Shepperton Studios, when their robes caught fire after a cauldron was knocked over.
of love, vanity, and death in 17th century German literature and in Latin literature of the 16th century
Michael Klimenko, assistant professor of Slavic languages and literatures will complete research for a book on the expansion of Christianity in Russian territory up to 1700
John A. Landgrebe, assistant professor of chemistry, will study the nature of bonding in cyclopropane rings.
What is your motive for charging only 19¢ for your pen, Mr. Eric?
Profit
world's finest
nt—writes
ts only
ran-
g
Melvin Landsberg, assistant professor of English, will complete work on the political development of John Dos Passos and do research on two recent Des Passos books.
John Perry, assistant professor of Fine Arts and a concert pianist who has won several international competitions, will attend the Marlboro (Vermont) School for professional musicians.
metal made by man. Get a BIC, now at your campus store. BIC "Crystal" 19¢. BIC pens available with blue, red, green, and black ink. Made in U.S.A. *For replacement send pen to:
Richard L. Schowen, assistant professor of chemistry, will use computer methods to predict transition states of organic reactions.
WATERMAN-BIC PEN CORP.. MILFORD. CONN.
BiC
French Ph.D. reading exam: Feb 15
9:30 am or 11:30 am Reedy or J.
Williams, in 21st Freeway.
KUOK Radio, Sunway through Friday,
4:45 p.m., 0:30 ks on radio dial. Selective
Official Bulletin
Edgar Wickberg, assistant professor of history, will begin work on a bibliography on Southeast China.
TODAY
Teaching interviews: Feb. 14, Madison,
Feb. 13, before moon
Feb. 13 in 117 Bailey.
Profit!
Timely Topics, 7:30 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, You and the Law*Rev. Dewey, New York*
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Bible Vigil and distribution of ashes. p.m., St. Lawrence Chapel.
Newman Executive Meeting, 8:30 p.m.
St. Lawrence Center, 1910 Stratford Rd.
All interested Catholics are urged to attend.
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m.
Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Latter-Day Saints Institute of Religion,
3:30 a.m., Pan American Room, Kansas
University
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Dunlorth.
Der Deutsche Verenir trifft sich am Datum 14.05.2013 in Fraser, Herr Perr Klaus Pringsheim wird über seinen berühmten Mann sprechen. Es gibt Erfiskungmen.
THURSDAY
Instructional Science Organization, 7:30
p.m. Danforth Chapel, Everyone wel-
loved!
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
17-Team NBA
NEW YORK—(UPI)—The National Basketball Association consisted of 17 teams in 1949-50 and played a 563-game schedule.
CAMPUS INTERVIEWS FEBRUARY 19,1964
ENGINEERING SCIENCES
ALL DEGREE LEVELS
- Industrial
- Mechanical
- Electronics
- Engineering Physics
- Mathematics
Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964 University Daily Kansan
- Statistics
- Communications Systems
  - Propagation Research
  - Complex Design
- Computer Technology
  - Hardware Design
  - Software Research
Engineers, Mathematicians, and Physicists should contact their COLLEGE PLACEMENT OFFICER for an appointment with an NSA representative. No test required.
NATIONAL SECURITY AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. area
An Equal Opportunity Employer
Fireman's Home Burns
ROCKWELL, Iowa—(UPI) —Mr. and Mrs. Richard Brown had not been out on the town for a year so they decided to go to the Fireman's Ball Tuesday night.
While they were gone, their house burned to the ground.
Milk To Be Bottled
MOORHEAD, Minn.—(UPI)—The Minnesota Dairy Industry Committee said it would place milk in pop bottles and sell through standard coin-operated machines here and in neighboring Fargo, N.D., in about two weeks.
A man's face with a fierce expression.
On Campus with Max Shulman
(Author of "Rally Flag, Boys!" and "Bargfoot Boy With Check").
ARF!
Benjamin Franklin (or The Louisville Slugger, as he is better known as) said, "A penny saved is a penny earned," and we, the college population of America, have taken to heart this sage advice. We spend prudently; we budget diligently. Yet, despite our wise precautions, we are always running short. Why? Because there is one item of expense that we consistently underestimate—the cost of travelling home for weekends.
Let us take the typical case of Basil Metabolism, a sophomore at UCLA majoring in avocados. Basil, a resident of Bangor, Maine, loved to go home each weekend to play with his faithful dog, Spot. What joy, what wreathed smiles, when Bangir and Spot were re-united! Basil would leap into his dogcart, and Spot, a genuine Alaskan busky, would pull Basil all over Bangor, Maine—Basil calling cheery halloos to the townfolk, Spot wagging his curly tail.
The results were not all Basil had hoped
But the cost, alas, of travelling from UCLA to Bangor, Maine, ran to $400 a week, and Basil's father, alas, earned only a meagre salary as a meter-reader for the Bangor water department. So, alas, after six months Basil's father told Basil he could raise no more money; he had already sold everything he owned, including the flashlight he used to read meters.
Basil returned to California to ponder his dilemma. One solution occurred to him—to ship Spot to UCLA and keep him in his room—but Basil had to abandon the notion because of his roommate, G. Fred Sigafoos, who was, alas, allergic to dog hair.
Then another idea came to Basil—a stroke of genius, you might call it. He would buy a Mexican hairless chihuahua! Thus he would have a dog to pull him around, and G. Fred's allergy would be undisturbed.
The results, alas, were not all Basil had hoped. The chihuahua, alas, was unable to pull Basil in the dogcart, no matter how energetically he beat the animal.
Defeated again, Basil sat down with G. Fred, his roommate, to smoke a Marlboro Cigarette and seek a new answer to the problem. Together they smoked and thought—and Eureka!—an answer quickly appeared. (I do not suggest, mark you, that Marlboro Cigarettes are an aid to celeration. All I say about Marlboros is that they taste good and are made of fine tobacco and pure white filters and come in soft pack or Flip Tin box.)
Well, sir, Basil and G. Fred got a great idea. Actually, the idea was G. Fred's, who happened to be majoring in genetics. Why not, said G. Fred, cross-breed the chihuahua with a Great Dane and thus produce an animal sturdy enough to pull a dog-cart?
It was, alas, another plan doomed to failure. The cross-breeding was done, but the result (this is very difficult to explain) was a raccoon.
But there is, I am pleased to report, a happy ending to this heart-drilling tale. It seems that Basil's mother (this is also very difficult to explain) is a glamorous blond aged 19 years. One day she was spotted by a talent scout in Bangor, Maine, and was signed to a fabulous movie contract, and the entire family moved to California and bought Bel Air, and today one of the most endearing sights to be seen on the entire Pacific Coast is Spot pulling Basil down Sunset Boulevard-Basil cheering and Spot wagging. Basil's mother is also happy, making glamorous movies all day long, and Basil's father is likewise content, sitting at home and reading the water meter. © 1964 Max Blulman
* *
Pacific Coast, Atlantic Coast, the great Heartland in between—not to speak of Alaska and Hawaii—all of this is Marlboro Country. Light up and find out for yourself.
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Wednesday. Feb. 12, 1964
KU Athletic Director Notes Three Games
Three games stand out in the memory of A.C. (Dutch) Lonborg, KU's athletic director and the third all-America basketball player in 1919.
"I had hurt my right knee in football in 1919," he began. "We were playing Kansas State and Manhattan. I had to be careful in stopping on that bad knee or I'd fall.
"Doc (F.C. (Phog Allen) had taken over our team early that season (1920). We were warming up ahead of the game and I was having trouble. He pulled me off the court, took me to the dressing room and worked on that knee.
"I PLAYED ALL the way and we won the game."
Lonborg, now in his 14th year as KU athletic director, is one of the few KU basketball players who not only played for Allen, but for his predecessor, W.O. Hamilton.
"Missouri had a fine team in 1919," Lonborg recalls. "We were playing them at Columbia. We played them to a standstill and had them beat late in the game. Those were the days when you could stall anywhere on the court.
"We were standing in the back-court passing the ball around and Missouri wasn't coming after us much. I was so dog tired I just sat down on the floor and let the other four handle the ball.
"THEY DIDN'T need me.
"But Coach was wild. He came off the bench and under the Missouri goal yelling at me to get up Did I get up and get back in the game? Sure, I did.
"I'll never forget either, the old swing we used to make to Ames, Grinnell and Drake. It was my senior year and Doc was coaching.
"We got to Ames and Doc put us to bed for the afternoon as usual. But, Scrubby Laslett and John Bunn went to the show instead of staying in bed. Doc found out about it and decided not to start them. They were plenty sick.
"Doc put Bunn on the scorers' bench as we always did in those days. Pretty soon, George Rody, who then was a sophomore, fouled out. He always did insist John put every Kansas foul on the book on him so he (John) could get into the game."
AFTER A YEAR with Army and when his eligibility was completed at the end of the 1920 football season, Lonborg played for the Kansas City Athletic Club basketball team. The team won the national AAU title and all-American was named a Helms Foundation all-America.
Besides his basketball honors, the one-time Horton farm boy thrice was named all-Missouri Valley in football. He is only one of only 33 in KU athletic history to earn letters in three sports, tripling as a third baseman in baseball.
He returned to KU in 1950 to his present post after a 29-year coaching career at McPherson, Washburn and Northwestern. Lonborg was due for retirement last year, but was granted an additional year by the Board of Regents.
Big Eight Track Meet Tickets Now on Sale
Tickets are now on sale for the 36th annual Big Eight Conference indoor track championships February 28-29 at the Kansas City Municipal Auditorium.
Preliminaries and semifinals (plus finals in the broad jump) will be Friday, February 28, with the finals Saturday. A six-event program featuring track performers from Kansas City, Missouri, high schools will be included on both nights' programs.
QUARTERBACK Y.A. TITLE of the New York Giants threw a record 33 touchdowns in the 1962 National Football League competition and completed 200 of 375 tosses for 3,224 yards.
Going into the final days of competition, KU's 144 intramural basketball teams are preparing for games which, in many cases, will either make or break their season's records.
After the season's end, the top two teams in each division will participate in a series of playoffs to determine winners in fraternity and independent "A", "B" and "C" team brackets. The fraternity and independent winners will play to establish hill championship teams in each bracket.
Walter J. Mikols, director of men's intramurals, said a total of 1689 men have participated in intramural basketball this season.
Mikols said post season playoff games will begin February 20 for "A" teams and February 24 for "B" and "C" teams. More than 380 games have been played in the current season.
All intramural team competition is divided into two leagues—fraternity and independent. The fraternity league is composed of teams from the various social fraternities on the campus. The independent league is made up of teams from professional societies, independent living areas and other groups on the campus.
Intramural Basketball Teams Race to Wire
According to Mikols, any campus group may form an intramural team.
group may for 10 minutes "Any bona fide student," Mikols said, "whether he lives in a fraternity, an apartment or a dormitory, may either organize or participate on an interscholastic team. The only exception to this rule is a provision which provides that varsity athletes may not compete in the same intramural sport as their varsity sport."
Fraternity "A" team records:
Division I: Sigma Alpha Epsilon, 4-0; Beta Theta Pi, 4-0; Phi Gamma Delta, 2-2; Kappa Sigma, 2-2; Delta Chi. 0-4; Tau Kappa Epsilon, 0-4.
Division II: Phi Kappa Theta, 4-0; Phi Delta Theta, 2-2; Sigma Chi, 2-1; Sigma Nu, 1-2; Kappa Alpha Psi, 1-2; Sigma Pi Epsilon, 0-3.
Division III: Delta Tau Delta, 3-0;
Alpha Tau Omega, 2-1; Phi Chi
Psi, 2-1; Lambda Chi Alpha, 1-2;
Delta Upsilon, 1-2; Chi Chi, 0-3;
Independent Division I: H.I.D.K., 3-0; JRP Jocks, 2-1; Court Jesters, 2-1; Navy, 1-2; Ellsworth, 1-2; Hotshots, 0-3.
The Classical Film Series
Jacques Cousteau's Undersea Documentary Filmed in Brilliant Color
presents
★★★
Wednesday, February 12 Fraser Theater - 7:00 p.m. Admission: 60c
The Silent World
★★
Save — Buy a Season Ticket Only $5.00 at Kansas Union Ticket Desk
Division II: J. Beamer, 3-0; Delta Function, 2-1; Rheingolds, 2-1; Stooges, 1-2; Templin, 1-2; Name, 0-3.
Division III: Jolliffe, 3-1; Pearson, 2-1; Stephenson, 2-1; Battenfeld, 1-2; Foster, 0-3.
Fraternity "B" team records:
Fraternity "B" team records: Division I. Sigma Phi Epsilon 3-0; Division II. Kappa Gamma 2-1; Kappa Sigma, 1-2; Alpha Kappa Lambda, 1-2; Delta Chi, 0-3.
Division II: Beta Theta Pi, 3-0; Sigma Nu, 2-1; Phi Kappa Psi, 2-1; Delta Upsilon, 2-1; Alpha Tau Omega, 0-3; Phi Kappa Tau, 0-3.
Division III: Phi Kappa Theta, 3-0;
Sigma Alpha Epsilon, 2-0; Lambda Chi Alpha, 1-2; Pi Kappa Alpha, 0-2; Tau Kappa Epsilon, 0-2.
Division IV; Sigma Chi, 2-0; Phi Delta Theta, 2-0; Delta Tau Delta, 1-1; Phi Gamma Delta, 1-1; Acacia, 0-3.
Independent "B" team records. Division I: JR-Doggers, 3-0; Pharmacy, 2-1; Ellsworth, 1-1; Battenfeld, 0-2; Templem, 0-2.
Division II: Lawrence, 2-0; Moonshiners, 2-1; Ellsworth, 1-1; JRP 69,
1-2: Men's REA, 0-2.
Division III: Concordia, 2-0; Bohongers, 2-1; AFROTC, 2-1; Rat Pack, 0-2; Stephenson, 0-2.
A doctor is examining a patient.
1. I just made a very smart buy.
Would you like to hear about it?
You can see I'm all ears.
2. It's an item that will stand me in good stead throughout my life.
You don't say.
A doctor shows a patient the way to lie down.
3. It guarantees security for the family I expect to have shortly. Interesting.
A man is talking to a woman lying on the floor.
4. It can provide money for my children's education.
Is that so?
A man is giving a high-five to a woman lying on the floor.
5. It can pay off the mortgage if I die. Or make money available for emergencies or opportunities. Or provide a lifetime income when I retire.
Look,if anything was that good,a lot of people would have it.
SARON
6. Precisely. And over 11 million people do. Because I was telling you about Living Insurance from Equitable.
Tell me more.
For information about Living Insurance, see The Man from Equitable. For information about career opportunities at Equitable, see your Placement Officer, or write to William E. Blevins, Employment Manager.
The EQUITABLE Life Assurance Society of the United States Home Office:1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York, N.Y. 10019 $ \textcircled{1} 964 $
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
THURSDAY
- STEAK DAY -
$1.40
CHARCOAL BROILED STEAKS
BAKED POTATO
TOSSED GREEN SALAD
HARD ROLLS & BUTTER
CAKE COFFEE
PRAIRIE ROOM
5 p.m. to 9 p.m.
THURSDAY
FEBRUARY 13, 1964
COME ONE — COME ALL!
— Sorry, No Reservations —
Kansas Union Food Service
Page 8
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964
Priest Released By Communists; Uses Radio to Further Christianity
BRUSSELS —(UPI) — A Belgian priest who was a prisoner of the Chinese Communists for seven years has taken to the airwaves to spread the word of Christianity among the peoples behind the Iron Curtain.
He does so from studios in the center of Brussels, using a transmitter "somewhere in Western Europe."
Antwerp-born Father Jan L. Fierens prefers this vague location of his transmitter because, he says, "We do not want to be identified with one or other element in the cold war." But reports have it that the transmitter is in West Germany.
FIERENS WAS jailed by the Communists when he worked in China as a missionary of the Immaculate Heart congregation. He was expelled from the country after seven years in prison but his determination to bear witness of his faith remained unshaken. He believed that the faithful of the silent church could only be reached by radio and, nine
years after his return to Europe, in 1962, he started a venture which he called "Radio Omega."
With money scratched together from supporters in Belgium and Luxembourg, he rented a house in Brussels, large enough to install an editorial department and a library. Then he searched for the cheapest possible recording equipment on the market. Fate was kind to him. A "pirate" commercial transmitter which had been operating from a ship outside Belgian territorial waters was hit by a winter storm and had to be scrapped. Fierens bought its microphones, tape recorders and turntables at a low price.
There was no question of transmitting from Belgian territory since the government holds a monoply of radio broadcasting and all radio activities, private or commercial, are banned.
THEREFORE, HE had to rely on a station abroad with a well-established audience behind the iron curtain. He found one prepared to sell him a daily hour's time for six days per week.
Radio Omega started Aug. 1, 1962, with two half-hour broadcasts a day beaming a program to the Soviet bloc which consisted of non-denominational religious talks, Bible readings, and music. When listeners behind the iron curtain heard the thin sounds of a flute playing the first bars of Handel's "Hallelujah," they knew they were listening to Radio Omega's Christian voice.
Professors of Petroleum Donate $15,000 for Music
Production director Gerald Pelforge says, "There are 150 million Christians behind the two curtains. We are directing our message to all of them. For the time being we are reaching only those in Russia and Communist Europe. But our ultimate aim is to have a second transmitter in the Far East and penetrate into the territory which Father Fierens had to give up."
The love of music held by two professors of petroleum engineering at the University of Kansas has led to their creation of a $15,000 endowment to "engage professional artists for performances at the university for which state and other funds are not available."
Creation of the Eugene A. and C. Florence Stephenson fund in music was announced by vice chancellor James R. Surface during Saturday night's concert at KU by the Minneapolis Symphony orchestra.
THE DONORS are Dr. and Mrs. Stephenson, he a long-time chairman of the petroleum engineering department who retired in 1947, and Dr. and Mrs. Charles F. Weinaug, member of the Kansas faculty since 1948.
This is the first endowment created at KU to underwrite professionallevel performance of music.
Income from the fund held by the Endowment Association will be administered by a committee, designated by the donors as Dean Thomas Corton of the School of Fine Arts, Prof. Joseph F. Wilkins, head of the
voice department, and Prof. Raymond Stuhl, teacher of cello. When a member retires or leaves the university, the other two shall elect a successor.
Preference for the type of performance to be subsidized is to be given to cello, violin, piano and vocal presentations.
Professor and Mrs. Stephenson wrote, in creating the fund: "We have enjoyed and appreciated musical performances at the university for many years. In part, then, our contribution is to express gratitude for these experiences. At the same time, we realize that funds to engage professional artists are limited, so it is our desire that the income from the fund be used for this purpose."
In expressing appreciation for the gift, Dean Surface said. "Not only will countless persons in the years to come benefit from their thoughtful generosity, but they have also underscored for others the importance of private support in building a great university through providing for purposes for which state funds are not available."
FIERENS. A slight man of 52, left for the United States recently on a fund-raising and information mission, using his congregations' headquarters in Arlington, Va., as his base.
"The next step," Delforge predicts, "will be to buy our own transmitter somewhere in Europe and step up our programs so that we can cover some twelve languages spoken in the Soviet Union. We will need about $60,000 for this project and we may start at the end of this year."
From the beginning, Fierens has striven to insure that no political bias creeps into his broadcasts and this, Radio Omega thinks, may be the reason why the programs have never been jammed.
THE PRIEST and his aides know that Radio Omega is being listened to behind the curtain and that its message is being effectively heard. They know this, they say, from secretly obtained reception advisories and messages of encouragement received from listeners.
They decline, however, to reveal just how many people in Russia and the satellites they estimate tune in to the religious broadcasts.
In December of last year Pope Paul VI gave his blessing to the venture which has earned Father Fierens the nickname of "the short-wave missionary."
64
ATTENTION
SENIORS!
Now that we have your attention, please hold on to your caps, because -we (the executives), are about to inform you that distribution of those exciting SENIOR CALENDARS* has commenced! And will continue through payment of fees . . of course it's FREE! FREE! FREE! with your senior I.D. in Strong Rotunda.
- AMONG OTHER SENIOR GOODIES!!!
(Naturally, all of these goodies can be purchased separately . . . for a nominal fee.)
- SENIOR SWEATSHIRTS . . . . . $3.00
- SENIOR BUTTONS . . . . . $ .50
- SENIOR CALENDARS . . . . . . $ .50
Rock Chalk Revue Begins Countdown
The 14th annual Rock Chalk Revue sponsored by the KU-Y is well under wav.
Drawings for blocs of Rock Chalk tickets will be held at 7:00, tonight, in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Rehearsals for the Rock Chalk Revue skits begin at 6:30, tonight, in Hoch Auditorium.
The theme of the four-skit presentation to be held February 28-29 is "Lacerated Legends." Parodies on legends of the past will be applied to campus life.
ALPHA TAU Omega and Chi Omega will adapt the legend of Robin Hood. A parody on the legend of the Vampires entitled "All's Not In Vein" will be given by Sigma Chi and Gamma Phi Beta.
"The Adventures of Alewdwin and His Magic Pot" will be the Phi Kappa Psi and Delta Delta Delta skit. A take-off on the Faust legend will be presented by Kappa Sigma and Delta Gamma in "You Can Take It With You."
Tickets for the Revue will go on sale February 17, at the Information Booth. A limited number of tickets will also be sold in the Kansas Union, Gary Gradinger, chairman of ticket sales for Rock Chalk, said.
Order Investigation
SAN FRANCISCO (UPI) - Police Chief Thomas Cahill ordered an investigation yesterday into the $150 robbery of Walt's Tavern.
Two policemen were having a coffee break in the back room of the tavern while two gunmen and an accomplice cleaned out the cash register Tuesday night.
First it was LONNIE MACK Now it is the DISCIPLES
appearing Friday evening at
OAK LODGE 1 mile south of the Baldwin turnoff on Hiway 59.
Sbicca
CALIFORNIANS
A Special Sale of
Sbicca
CALIFORNIANS
A Special Sale of
Low Hour Glass Heels, were $15 now $10.90
Low Stacked Heel
Low Stacked Heels, were $13 now $9.90
Assorted colors and styles on both heels. Sizes to 10
M.Coy's
SHOES
813 Mass.
L E
VI 3-2091
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Page 9
ing a of the and an cash
9. 90
Lincoln's Religion Explained in Book
2091
By Louis Cassels
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—In all of its history, the United States has had only one president who was not a member of any church.
He was Abraham Lincoln, whose birthday is celebrated today.
It is ironic that Lincoln should have this particular distinction, for he was "unquestionably our most religious president," says the Rev. Dr. William J. Wolf, a Lincoln scholar and professor of theology at the Episcopal Theological School in Cambridge, Mass.
IN A BOOK entitled "The Religion of Abraham Lincoln," Dr. Wolf explodes many of the myths that have gained circulation during the past century about Lincoln's religious views. He shows that Lincoln was not—as he has been described at various times as being—an infidel, a Deist, a Quaker, a Roman Catholic, a Methodist, a Presbyterian, a Disciple of Christ or a Spiritualist.
Lincoln never joined a church because he distrusted attempts to institutionalize religion and to compress the teachings of Jesus Christ into what he called "man-made creeds and dogmas." He often said that he would not join a church until he found one whose sole qualification for membership was Christ's summary of the great commandment:
"Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart and wit an thy soul and with all thy mind, and thy neighbors as thyself."
But Lincoln's religion was not a formless "faith in faith." He was a "Biblical Christian" who drew guidance from the scriptures not only for his private life but also for the great decisions he had to make as president.
"THE ROCK ON which he stood was the Bible," says Dr. Wolf. "No president has ever had the detailed knowledge of the Bible that Lincoln had.
"The simplest description of his religion would be, single-hearted integrity in humbly seeking to understand God's will in the affairs of men and his own responsibility therein.
"In this sense, Lincoln is one of the greatest theologians of America—not in the technical meaning of producing a system of doctrine, certainly not as the defender of some one denomination, but in the sense of seeing the hand of God intimately in the affairs of nations."
Dr. Wolf cites the Emancipation Proclamation as an example of Lincoln's almost-mystical sense of divine guidance in national policy.
When Union armies were hard pressed in the battle of Gettysburg, Lincoln spent long hours on his knees in prayer. He later told his cabinet, according to the diary of his Navy secretary, Gideon Welles, that "He had made a vow, a covenant, that if God gave us the victory in the battle, he would consider it his duty to move forward in the cause of emancipation."
WELLES INDICATED Lincoln was a little embarrassed at revealing this private vow to God, but was "firmly fixed in his mind" about carrying it out.
"We might think it strange, he said, but there were times when he felt uncertain how to act; that he had in this way submitted the disposal of matters when the way was not clear in his mind what he should do." Welles wrote, "God had decided this question in favor of the slave."
Lincoln himself made this point quite vehemently on one occasion during the Civil War, when a delegation of clergymen told him the Union was sure of victory because "God is on our side."
As this incident shows, Lincoln was a great believer in prayer. But, Dr. Wolf emphasizes, "For Lincoln, the purpose of prayer was not to get God to do man's bidding but to place man where he might come to see God's purposes and to experience the strength of relying on the everlasting arms."
"My concern," said Lincoln. "is not to get God on my side, but to be quite sure that I am on God's side."
Archaeologist To Speak Here
A woman archaeologist will speak at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Dorothy Burr Thompson, a member of the Institute for Advanced Study at Princeton University, will discuss terra cotta figurines.
She is a distinguished scholar, lecturer, museum director, field archaeologist, and expert on Greek terra cotta figurines, according to Arnold Weiss, associate professor of romance languages and secretary of the Kansas Society of the Archaeological Institute of America.
Child Support Unpaid
Flowers Wilt
Coke Gets Stale
Mice Eat Candy
but
Books and Antiques
Are Everlasting Valentines
LOS ANGELES—(UPI)--Douglas A. Matheson, 38-year-old minister of the Immanuel Bible Church, must spend 25 days in jail for failing to support his six children. He explained to the court that he had been spending the money on marriage counselors.
THE BOOK NOOK
"Cobweb"
1021 Mass. VL 3-1044
1021 Mass. VI 3-1044
FRATERNITY-SORORITY
Jewelry
GREEK LETTER
LAVALIERS
10K GOLD
18" chain
$4.00
Paddle with
Greek Letters
on 18" chain
$3.25
We have these in
stock for all K.U.
A distinguished European scholar in the classics, Dr. Bruno Snell of the University of Hamburg, will give the next Humanities Series lecture, Feb. 18.
IIBQ
10K GOLD
18" chain
$4.00
Paddle with
Greek Letters
on 18" chain
$3.25
He will speak on "Greek Origins of European Thought: Euripides and Socrates." The lecture will be at 8 p.m. in Fraser Theater, and an informal reception will be given by the Faculty Club following.
German Scholar To Lecture on Greek Origins
Dr. Snell will speak at two other programs Feb. 17. At 4:30 p.m., in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union, he will talk about Euripides at a matinee arranged by Student Union Activities. At 8 p.m., in the Faculty Club, he will speak on "The Seven Sages," at a program being sponsored by the Philosophy Club and the department of philosophy.
DURING his visit to the campus, the German classicist will also speak to classes in Greek literature, metaphysics, and philosophical inquiry, and he will meet with faculty members in philosophy and classics and classical archaeology.
He has been spending this year as Sather Professor of Classical Literature at the University of California.
We have these in stock for all K.U.
Sororities & Fraternities
Dr. Snell has received honorary degrees from the Universities of Aarhus (Switzerland), Leeds, Oxford, and Southampton. He studied in the Universities of Edinburgh, Oxford, Leiden, Berlin, Munich, and Göttingen. He was assistant in the German Archaeological Institute in Rome and was lecturer in German at the University of Pisa. Since 1925, he has been professor of classical philology at the University of Hamburg.
P-t-P to'Hold Party For New Students
His published books include "The Discovery of the Mind," "Pindar and Bacchylides," "The Growth of Language," "Lives and Thoughts of the Seven Sages," "We and the Ancient Greeks," "Griechische Metrik." He is editor of Glotta and Antike und Abendland, and was founder of Lexicon des Frühgriechischen Epos.
KKΓ
People-to-People will sponsor a "Brother-Sister" party for the 31 new foreign students enrolled at KU this semester, at 7:30 tonite, at the Dine-a-mite restaurant, 23rd and Louisiana.
Foreign students and "brothers" and "sisters" from last semester are invited.
BRIMAN'S
Melting jewels
743 Mass.
VI 3-4366
Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964 University Daily Kansan
The "Brother-Sister" program of People-to-People was active last semester in helping foreign students adapt themselves to an American university and an American way of life. The function of the "brother" or "sister" is to give each foreign student an American friend who can help him with such problems as language, customs, enrollment, and extra-curricular activities, Frank Bangs, Wichita junior, chairman of P-t-P's "Brother-Sister" program said.
VALENTINE'S MASSACRE
Dance to
the fabulous
FLIPPERS
BIG BARN
Fri. Feb. 14
$1.00
FOLK SINGING
by
"The Forewynds"
hello Spring! ..The Alley Shop,
is filled with all the nice things you'll want for Spring . . . coats, suits, dresses, sportswear, . . . including fashions by:
VILLAGER • LADYBUG • PETTI • COS COB • JUNIORITE • THERMO JAC • HARBURT • LOOM TOGS • EDEN ROBERTS • CATALINA • LADY MANHATTAN • LADY HATHAWAY • EVAN PICONE • JOHN MEYER OF NORWICH • GORDON FORD • SUSAN THOMAS • KENROB
"We Invite You To Come In And Browse"
The Alley Shop at diebolt's 843 Mass.
University Student Abroad Program and European Flight Meeting
Wednesday Feb.12 7 p.m.
Jayhawk Room of the Student Union
Open to Everyone
People-to-People
Page 10
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964
Neutrality Used by Communists As Weapon in Southeast Asia
By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst
In Vientiane, which lies along the Mekong River and is the administrative capital of Laos, the Japanese are building a water system designed to give the capital for the first time a water supply which its residents can drink without boiling first.
Airliners take off from an American-built field after passing through a French-built terminal.
A NEW gambling casino operated by Chinese and Vietnamese is an another of the innovations moving in upon gently resisting Laotians who in the main prefer a less complicated life.
But despite these things, and a flood of western educators, economists and agricultural experts sent to help preserve a neutral Laos from Communism, Vientiane remains a sleepy town dedicated to its ancient Buddhist ways.
It is the countryside which provides the real testing ground for the Laotian neutrality agreed upon in Geneva in July, 1962, and which remains as it was before, a cauldron of conflicting interests with the military advantage remaining with the Communists.
U. S. planes take off from the Vientiane field to airdrop supplies to friendly people cut off by the Communist-led Pathet Lao.
COMMUNIST NORTH Viet Nam exports leadership and supplies to the Pathet Lao.
Within the government there remain the divided forces of right, neutral and Communist, including separate military commands.
As Soviet influence wanes, Red Chinese influence grows.
An international control commission set up to enforce neutrality is hamstrug by the intransigence of its Polish member until he makes a sudden about-face. There is speculation that the Pole's about-face is due in part to Poland's fears for the future of U.S.-Polish trade.
Within the torn land there are the trappings of neutrality as seen by trade agreements both the West and with Moscow and Peking.
RIGHT-WING leader Gen. Phoumi Nosavan occasionally hears himself praised by the Moscow, Peking or Hanoi radios.
Job Opportunities Varied For Graduates in Speech
Jobs in industry now being filled by journalists are good positions for people with speech backgrounds, he said.
The fields open to speech majors aside from speech education are numerous, and for the most part unknown to many prospective speech graduates.
Writing speeches, training company employees techniques in good public speaking, personnel interviewing, and management development are some of the specific jobs speech majors find. Prof. Pyron said.
Charles Pyron, assistant professor of speech and drama and director of industrial communications research, discussed the varied professions open to people with speech and communications majors yesterday afternoon at a speech and drama colloquium.
Occasionally, neutral Premier Souvanna Phouma confers with his Red half-brother and Deputy Premier Prince Souphanouvong but agreement stays just out of reach.
To illustrate his statement, Prof. Pyron pointed to personal acquaintances who had graduated with a degree in speech and who now were working with companies such as General Dynamics Corporation.
In business today there is increasing need for the employer to communicate with the employee. Prof. Pyron used examples of firms in which production had gone up due to increased communication between manager and employee.
He also cited the example of the General Electric Company which through extended communication with its employees was able to form a contract which offered more benefits to the employees than the union contract. In this instance the union called a strike protesting the contract, which had been prepared before collective bargaining had begun. The strike failed and the conditions suggested by the management were adopted for the most part.
In the plain of Jars, tactical key to Laos, neutral forces retreat before the Pathet Lao and finally lose the plain altogether. The Communists reinforce their hold upon the Ho Chi Minh trail leading to South Viet Nam and approach to within 15 miles of the Mekong across from Thailand.
Summarizing, Prof. Pyron indicated four areas where research in speech opportunities is in progress. The areas were inter-personal communications, labor-management relations, problems of administering changes, and clear message lines between employee and employer.
R
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Neutrality has been but another weapon working for the Pathet Lao and the Viet Cong of South Viet Nam who are political brothers. And it has added to the danger of Thailand.
Day or Night
It is a gloomy picture, emphasizing that for the Communists there are no separate theaters in Southeast Asia. Laos, South Viet Nam and Thailand are one. In Thailand, the death of a strong leader led to a replacement still untested. And in South Viet Nam, a military coup led to a new government still unproved.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
Chemist to Discuss Moon
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A University of Chicago nuclear chemist will talk about his experiments for surface analysis of the moon, as the first lecturer in a new series starting at 7:30 p.m. today in Room 124 Malott Hall.
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Anthony Turkvich, recipient of a $5,000 E.O. Lawrence award for his applications of atomic energy for peaceful purposes, is one of at least six outstanding scientists who will talk at KU this spring.
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The interdisciplinary series is sponsored by funds from a $100,000 National Aeronautics and Space Administration grant to KU this year. The lectures are being coordinated by Prof. James M. Akagi, Professor of microbiology.
Turkvich's talk, which also will be sponsored by the KU section of the American Chemical Society, is titled "Proposed Chemical Analysis of Lunar Surface Using Alpha Particle Interactions."
The only all-purpose men's lotion. From $2.00 to $6.50.
Traveling? Use the unbreakable flask. The formula? To refill the flask without spilling a precious stone.
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The Chicago scientist will describe his experiments to establish remote-control techniques for chemical analysis of the monn's surface. He also will discuss the design of instruments for inclusion in the surface rocket scheduled to make a soft
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CINEMASCOPE COLOR BY DILLUX
Granada
THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788
NOW! 7:00 & ADULTS 90
It's Sheer Bedlam!
JAMES GARNER
DORIS DAY
POLLY BERGEN
"move over, darling"
CINEMASCOPE COLOR BY DLUXE
Granada
THEATRE...Telephone VI3-5788
Starting SATURDAY!
The campus cutie has the professor's apprentice standing on his head!
WALT DISNEY
PRESENTS
THE MISADVENTURES OF MERLIN JONES
TECHNICOLOR®
NOW!
7:00 & 9:00
ADULTS 90c
It's Sheer Bedlam!
JAMES GARNER
DORIS DAY
POLLY BERGEN
"move over, darling"
CINEMASCOPE COLOR BY DILLUX
Granada
THEATRE...Telephone VI 3-5788
Starting SATURDAY!
The campus cutie has the professor's apprentice standing on his head!
WALT DISNEY presents THE MISADVENTURES OF MERLIN JONES TECHNICOLOR®
NOW!
7:00 & 9:25
ADULTS 90c
PAUL NEWMAN
ELKE SOMMER
THE PRIZE in PANAVISION* and METROCOLOR
Varsity
THEATRE ...Telephone VI 3-1065
Starts SUNDAY ...
Another Varsity Art Film!
"BRILLIANTLY DONE!"
Bosley Crowther, N. Y. Times
""ASSURE YOU IT IS A BEAUTIFUL MOVIE!""
-Braden Gil, The New Yorker
INDMAR BERGMAN'S
WINTER LIGHT
The campus cutie has the professor's apprentice standing on his head!
The campus cutie has the professor's apprentice standing on his head!
WALT DISNEY presents THE MISADVENTURES OF MERLIN JONES TECHNICOLOR®
WALT DISNEY presents
THE MISADVENTURES OF
MERLIN
JONES
TECHNICOLOR®
landing on the moon in late 1964 or 1965.
THE PRIZE
NOW!
7:00 & 9:25
ADULTS 90c
PAUL NEWMAN
ELKE SOMMER
THE PRIZE
in PANAVISION* and METROCOLOR
Varsity
THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065
Varsity
THEATRE ... Telephone VI 3-1065
Dean John S. McNown of the School of Engineering and Architecture, and chairman of the committee administering the NASA grant, said the new series will carry out the grant's over-all purpose to bring together research interests related to space from many scientific disciplines.
"The series will provide a service not only to KU but also to interested persons at Kansas State University, Midwest Research Institute, Washburn University and other institutions in the area," he said. "We expect this activity to stimulate cooperative research at frontiers falling between traditional disciplines."
Starts SUNDAY ...
Another Varsity Art Film!
"BRILLIANTLY
DONE!"
-Boise Crowther, N. Y. Times
"I ASSURE YOU IT IS
A BEAUTIFUL MOVIE!"
-Brandon Gill, The New Yorker
INGMAR BERGMAN'S
WINTER
LIGHT
The $100,000 NASA grant, titled "Interdisciplinary Studies in Space Science and Technology," also is financing 30 research projects in various science fields at KU.
WINTER LIGHT
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Antique and mat
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-Classified Ads-
FOR SALE
Joilghtierl Vitomatic 35 mm. camera.
32.8, 1/300th, second. Built in light meter.
p.m. focusing, extras. Under guarantee.
Phone Mr. Owen. VI 2-16-2014
p.m.
Antique brass bed with new box springs and mattress. Call VI 3-8471. 2-14
959 DKW, 2-door hardtop. New paint and tires. Must sell this week. Best offer. Call IV 3-2595 after 5 p.m. 2-18
960 Ford Falcon deluxe, 4-door, radio
set, black leather. Warranty. W-214
best offer. Call VI 3-2864. W-214
f. you are an experienced secretary,
paper. Milliken's S.O.S.
2-21
957 Chevy, 2-door hardtop. White over urquio. Power steering and brakes, automatic transmission. Very clean, reasonable. Call VI 2-0182. 2-17
.957 Ford V-8, 4 door hardtop. Radio and
eater. Must see to appreciate. Will take
1500. Call VI 3-1532. 2-14
-speed bike, used 30 days. Complete with light and basket. $30. Ray Stone-jack's, 929 Mass. (used Schwinn 3-speed.
'25.) 2-18
957 Ford 6 cylinder stick, rebuilt motor
fit Mitchell, room 524. Templin Hall.
One ton Room Air Conditioner, 110 v
good. $100. Call VI 3-5973. t
For Forl员 Brush Products phone VI 3-
0404 after 5 p.m. tt
Final clearance on tires! New 750 x 14
ylon tires cut to $9 exchange and tax.
Day Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues.
and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on 1963 model Kelvinator Washers, Deluxe Model cut to $158. Ray stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Typewriter Sale! Brand New Remington Portables cut to $49.99 plus tax. Ray stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on FM radios! New G.E.
FM cut to $23. New sensor AM-FM M-FI-
radio cut radio to $60. Ray Stoneback's,
129 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. nights.
Clean one bedroom Richardson 33' x 8'
nobile home for only $1250, delivered
ree and set up. $150 down, up to 36
months to pay. Todd Mobile Homes, 738
l. 2nd. Phone VI 3-8846. Open evenings
nd Sunday. 2-12
Jew Classic Guitar. Imported, excellent
calibration. Call 1-800-265-7431.
anw after 5 o'clock at VI 3-4711. 2-12
Wrecking out two Fords. One good transmission, fits '49 to '61. One lower transmission, fits '57-60. 1941-1948 Plymouth std. trans. Model A12. Trans Two Ford 6 volt radios. Two 617 x 15 mud and snow tires like new. 16" wheels. 1941-1948 Plymouth model starter and for generator for Benson's Auto Salvage. 1902 Harper, north of 4-H grounds. Phone VI 3-1625.
1957 Chevy, V-8 automatic. Very good condition. White壁灯 like new. More Room. Reasonable. Must sell immediately. Call Jeff Fenchak. Templin Hall, VI 2-1200. 2-12
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VI 3-124-1
Stereo-Garrard changer, Knight 20 watt amp. Two '8' speakers. Also General Electric AM-MF radio. See weekdays at 1029 Mississippi. 2-12
Typewriters, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.,
VI 3-3644. tf
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
shelters. Phone KI 2-2559. Lloyd Broyd
shelden. Phone KI 2-2559. **tt**
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlines of biology classes. Formerly known as the Theta Notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf
New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
paperream—$85 Lawrence Outdoor
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
Room for two girls. Want graduate or
graduate degree. Call 2399, 1230 Eread. Available now.
2-18
Nice, warm, comfortable sleeping room.
Austin goes to campus to town. 1333 Kentucky. 2-14
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath. Kitchen. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. ff
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Drinking. 511 Ohio.
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private suite. Entrance for women. Five evening meals weekly. $70 per month. VI 3-9635. 2-20
IF MONEY IS A PROBLEM...
123
You can budget expense down to the last pfennig when you open an economy checking account. Money in the bank can't be lost, stolen or misplaced and it's available the moment you need it at the point of your pen. A checking account furnishes you with an accurate record of college expenses. Perhaps it's time to stop in and become acquainted.
1ST FIRST NATIONAL BANK or Lawrence
Graduate men or older undergraduates—Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call 3-8554.
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
rent 25th and Bedbud. Phone VI 2-3711.
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $5.50 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Side entrance. Drinking, SI1 Ohio. **If**
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tf
Have a party. Large remote building
that is heated and reasonable.
Call VI S-7453.
MISCELLANEOUS
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass.
experienced secretary would like typing in home. Reasonable rates. Call VI at 1188 1188
TYPING
Term papers, themes and reports typed
and standard rate of 45 pages.
Charline Hickock, VI 3-318.
Experienced ttypist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers thesis, etc. Accurate work stand points. Phone VI 3-8579. Mrs. Charles Patti.
Experienced Medical Secretary and Technician. Will type at home, Technical Genealogy, 14 inch carriage. Can stenilis. Dictations by appointment. Call VI 3-5350. 2-12
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- sentations and theses, phone VI 3-7652. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. tf
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. **tf**
Accurate expert typist would like typing a prompt service. Call VI T-3-2651. Unsecured Prompt service. Call VI T-3-2651.
Thesis Typist. Electric typewriter
English degree. Prairie Village, NI
Tops — Glass & Zippers —
Wednesday, Feb. 12. 1964
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Gaio. VI 3-2577.
*legal terms.*
DIRECTORY
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1648.
Wanted: Ride from KU to Kansas City, Mo. on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 11:30 or 12:30. Leave information at the Kansan. 2-13
Bear Glasses — Healamies
Door Panels
Tallor Made Seat Covers at Competitor with width double door lock stitch.
Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and
bursts. Phone VI 3-3186. Lorrall
Baldock.
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
battery tape transcription. Office hours- 7 a.m. to 1 p.m. - 1021% Max phone VI-3920.
Experienced Tystip. Fast and accurate
experience in typing, writing and report
Call Mrs. Hays at VI 2-0057.
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Computer assistance service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers. Contact the department at rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Ala. ph. VI 3-8568
Competitive Prices Valued
sewed double lock stitch.
BUSINESS SERVICES
Page 11
BabySitting weekdays in my home. 1107
Ind. Call VI 2-3887. 2-17
Sure —
Jack's Seat Covers
Everything in the Pet Field
545 Minn. VI 3-4242
LUBRICATION $1.00
TRANSPORTATION
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
Drive-In Pet Center
GRANT'S
1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
— all major brands —
Will baby-sit in your home. Daytime preferred. Call Mrs. Cochran at VI 3-3651-8700.
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
STUDENTS
Professional typing by experienced sec-
cured clibbon, special symbols available. Call
FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
Modernization and alteration of women's dresses. Will make dresses using your own materials and fabric. Can work, reasonable rates. Margret Diehn, 19-1 Stouffler Place, VI 3-3312. 2-14
New electric typewriter, carbon
ribbon, special symbols available. Call
VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles
(Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tf**
University Daily Kansan
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ TUNE-UPS
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897
ART'S TEXACO
A Gift From the Past For the Present Book Nook Antique Dept. in Basement 1021 Mass.
- imported cigarettes
over 7,000 pipes
pipe repair
George's Pipe Shop
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
"$MOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
FRATERNITY
A complete line, including,
• Lavaliers • Guards
• Pins • Mugs
• Rings • Crests
JEWELRY
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
IT'S OK TO OWE RAY
809 Mass.
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
Low rates. Call VI 2-9466 after 6 p.m. fft
Dressmaking-alterations, formals and wedding gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $ \frac{1}{2} $ Mass.
VI 3-5263.
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass. VI 3-1267. tf
LOST
One pair of white prescription sun glasses. Alumni Road and 14th, on Saturday. If found call VI 2-2420. Patti Wood. 2-14
HELP WANTED
Billfold, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday,
Dave Tall, 818 Kentucky.
Woman student wanted to work one night each week operating cash register.
Phone VI 5-7446 after 5 p.m. Dixon's Drive-In, 2500 W. 6th. 2 12
Wanted. lady for route salesman for Sororites. Will drive sedan, delivering, gifts. Good opportunity for right person. Commission basks. VI 3-7268 or VI 3-5155. 2-12
CLASSIFIEDS Bring Quick Results
24 hr. answering service
mimegraph & photo-copying
- general typing service
Milliken's SOS
1021½ Mass, VI 3-5920, 7 a.m. - 11 p.m.
"the best professional service"
- automatic typing
Hot doughnuts—sandwich cold drink
616 W. 9th
- 24 hr. answering service
25c delivery VI 3-4720
JOE'S BAKERY
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
Balfour
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
JIM'S CAFE
838 Mass.
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice, candy
Crusted Ice Candy
Ice cold 6 pacs—all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
616 Vt.
Ph. VI 3-0350
Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Wednesday, Feb. 12, 1964
Bircher Smears Late President
CHAMPAIGN, III. — (UPI) — A John Birch Society leader who said Americans would learn to "curse" the late President John F. Kennedy, worked today on another article outlining the lessons of Kennedy's assassination.
University of Illinois classicist Revilo P. Oliver said Kennedy was slain because he fell behind in a Communist timetable for taking over the United States.
Oliver's article appeared in the February issue of American Opinion, official magazine of the John Birch Society. He said he would publish another article on the same subject in the March American Opinion.
HE SAID IN the 16-page article that Kennedy's memory would be "cherished with distaste."
Robert H. W. Welch Jr., founder
of the society and editor of the monthly publication, said the article was a "superb commentary."
"And if the international vermin succeed in completing their occupation of our country," Oliver wrote, "Americans will remember Kennedy while they live, and will curse him as they face the firing squads or toil in a brutish degradation that leaves no hope for anything but a speedy death."
OLIVER SAID Kennedy did much for the "Communist conspiracy," but was falling behind a scheduled date of 1963 for the "effective capture of the United States" and he was "rapidly becoming a political liability."
Oliver, a member of the Nationa Council of the John Birch Society since the society was formed, has been on the University of Illinois
faculty since 1937. He is considered an outstanding scholar in classies and has held Guggenheim and Fulbright fellowships for advanced study.
Oliver said Kennedy "procured his election by peddling boob-bait to the suckers." He said Kennedy supported the Central Intelligence Agency in "a fake invasion of Cuba designed to strengthen our mortal enemies there," and collaborated with Soviet Premier Khrushchev in a "phony embargo," to provide cover for transfer of Soviet troops and weapons to Cuba to use against the United States.
OLIVER SAID Kennedy arranged to subvert and sabotage the nation's defense.
Lee Harvey Oswald, charged with Kennedy's murder, was trained in a "school for international criminals" in the Soviet Union, Oliver said, and
was brought back here "in open violation of American law, by our Communist-dominated State Department."
Oswald was arrested as a suspect in the attempted shooting of former Maj. Gen. Edwin A. Walker, Oliver said, but was "released through the personal intervention of Robert F. Kennedy," the attorney general.
OLIVER SAID the Communists' plans for a "domestic take-over after Kennedy's death were frustrated when Dallas police caught and identified Oswald."
Preparations seem to have been made for "rioting and murder throughout the country," Oliver said. He ridiculed the view of the Federal Bureau of Investigation that Oswald was acting alone when he shot Kennedy.
Law School Requires Hard Work, Student Warns Chancery Club
Bv Roy Inman
Speaking to a meeting of the Chancery Club in Green Hall last night, Terry Elliot, Fort Scott third year law student said, "one of my former professors said studying the law is like eating a ton of sawdust every day with no butter."
"But," added Elliot, "when you develop on investigation outlook, add your own butter."
The Chancery Club, a professional organization for students interested in the law profession, heard Elliot stress the hard work involved in getting a law degree.
LAW SCHOOL curriculum was outlined, and Elliot told about a professor who taught a difficult law course.
"On looking at the final exam of the course, one student became sick to his stomach and dashed out of the room. But he came back took the test and made a passing grade." Elliot said.
"Such tenacity is vital to obtain a law degree at the University of Kansas," Elliot continued. "You will have to take courses which at first seem dry and boring, but which provide a valuable background for understanding complex, contemporary law," he said.
In studying law." Elliot advised, "learn in generalities, but be able to apply these generalities to specific instances."
"IT IS IMPORTANT to know particular laws, of course, but it is
Early Morning $1,000,000 Fire Routs Sleeping College Women
COLUMBIA, S. C. — (UPI)—A wind-whipped fire gutted a dormitory and two other buildings at Columbia College early today forcing hundreds of pajama-clad women into pre-dawn sub-freezing weather.
Property damage was estimated at more than $1 million.
College President Wright Spears said the rooms of 350 students at the women's college were destroyed, but no one was injured and all women were accounted for.
THE WOMEN, many with hair in rollers, huddled in blankets in the early morning darkness. Some wept. Most students went to the college chapel, which served as a temporary shelter from the 28-degree weather.
The blaze gutted East Dormitory, which housed more than half the college's students; Main Building, which was the college's old administration facility and still housed its business offices, and a building housing the music department and auditorium.
In all, Spears said, the Methodist-supported college lost a third of its physical facilities.
Spears said defective wiring apparently started the fire in Main Building. Scores of firemen fought the fire from building to building for more than four hours before it was contained.
CLASSES WERE SUSPENDED
until Monday. Students without rooms telephoned their parents to come get them. Most asked that they bring along a change of clothes.
The college's student center, infirmary, dining room and theater—all adjacent to the gutted buildings—were not damaged.
Night watchman Tom Connelly noticed the blaze shortly after 3 a.m. in the old Main Building. The college's alarm system failed to sound, so he entered the adjoining East Dormitory and shouted warnings.
Connelly got Ann Murphy, a student from Batesburg, S. C., to go through the two-story dorm with him awakening the sleeping women. Few had time to grab more than a housecoat and a blanket.
"But we got up in a hurry and left. Everybody was real calm and nobody panicked. We didn't see the fire until we were outside.
"WE DIDN'T KNOW what was happening at first," said Carolyn Roberts. 19. a sophomore.
"I lost everything—my clothes, my books, all my things—and so did everyone else in the dorm."
A strong wind whipped the fire from Main Building, a stately three-story structure with columns, to the music building and East Dormitory.
Fleming Hall, another dormitory connected to East Dormitory, was threatened by the flames.
even more important to be able to recognize if there is legal action necessary, and where to find the law to confirm the action," Elliot stressed.
Europe For Less All Student Trips
He described the current system of studying law as "not studied from a text in the usual sense, but studied from collections of live court cases covering a wide range of legal situations."
EUROPE — **Rambler**, 10 countries, 37 days, from $1027 — Ha'p'ny,
15 countries, 49 days, from $1215 — Vagabond to Eastern Europe,
17 countries, including Russia, 56 days, from $1498 — ROUND THE
WORLD — 8th annual World tour, 54 days, 16 countries, from $2595.
Elliot pointed out that there are very few people who can meet the requirements for law school who can not get through law school.
He then reminded the group of the law school requirements, which are a minimum of 90 hours and 90 grade points, based on the three point system.
"IF AN undergraduate has the grades to be admitted to the school, then he probably has the intelligence to get a law degree," Elliot said.
Enjoy all-expense-paid travel with others your own age who share your interests. Special student sailings. Escorted. 15 years experience. Get full details from your local travel agent or write American Youth Abroad, 70 University Sta., Minneapolis, Minn.
"Fifteen hours a semester is considered an average load," Elliot added.
UNLIKE MOST OTHER courses at KU which have two or three one-hour examinations and a two-hour final, law school courses require only one examination, four or five hours long, at the end of the semester. Elliot said.
"The purpose of these long examinations, in my opinion, is twofold: First, they require the student to look for the complex, in-depth problems which may be involved, and second, they require the student to fully explain himself, in clear language required by the law profession," Elliot said.
"The assassination of Kennedy may have been necessary as the only means of avoiding, or even long deferring, national scandals so flagrant as to shock the whole of our brain-washed and hypnotized populace back to sanity." Oliver said.
OLIVER TOLD a reporter he did not believe his article or his affiliation with the Birch Society would in any way endanger his job. The Assistant to University President David D. Henry said neither he nor the president had seen the article.
Prof, Samuel K. Gove, president of the Illinois chapter of the American Association of University Professors, said Oliver's article "sounded a little irresponsible."
However, he said if the university should decide to dismiss Oliver, "I think we could get concerned. There are statutes governing the procedures to be followed in such instances—he should be given an opportunity to be heard. We would insist that these procedures be followed."
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MOVE AHEAD: SEE IBM. MARCH 9,10
A RAISIN IN THE SUN
by Lorraine Hansberry
"One of the great plays on Negro life in America"
EXPERIMENTAL THEATRE Feb.13-15 18-22
Tickets on sale now at Student Union ticket center and Murphy Hall box office.
$1.00 or 50c with student I.D.
Daily Hansan
Lawrence, Kansas
Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964
61st Year, No. 82
HOVER CRAFT—This vehicle is KU's GEM III. If you look closely you'll notice it is hovering just above the ground. The GEM III works relatively well in winds of less than 5 miles per hour. KU's engineers are trying to perfect it into a more versatile flying machine.
KU May Show Gem III Here
An effort is being made to bring the Ground Effect Machine (GEM III) back to Lawrence for the 44th Annual Engineering Exposition, April 17-18.
Kenneth C. Deemer, professor of mechanics and aero space, made this announcement yesterday.
The GEM III which is on loan to KU for two years from the United States Marine Corps is presently being kept at the Olathe Naval Air Station.
THIS BECAME necessary because of lack of maneuvering space at the Lawrence Municipal Airport.
Mechanics and Aero Space engineering students are trying to perfect the GEM III into a controllable tool for research.
Jim Lewis, Lawrence senior, and John Kirkpatrick, Sunnyvale, Calif., senior, are working on the flight simulator of the GEM III.
THE FLIGHT SIMULATOR is a mock cockpit of the GEM III and is constructed to simulate an actual flight.
The GEM III operates close to the ground and is supported by a cushion of high pressure air.
The cushion of air beneath the machine is formed by pumping air at a fast enough rate to replace the air beneath the under edges of the vehicle.
This machine, which was invented in England, can be of great assistance when perfected in crossing any unprepared surfaces such as water, sand, snow, ice, swamp, grasslands and plowed fields, Lewis said.
But for all the GEM III dreams, its future isn't as bright as it may first appear because of the many problems to be overcome in its control.
FOR EXAMPLE, AT present the machine is almost uncontrolable in winds of more than five miles per hour.
The English are more developed in the GEM III field.
The Saunder-Roe 25-ton Hovercraft SR-N2 (an English commercial version of the GEM III) carries from 50 to 60 passengers at speeds up to 70 knots (about 80 miles per hour).
Several European countries as well as Britain are considering the possibilities of using the GEM as high speed ferries.
THE GEM III HAS a short but interesting history.
The first practical and successful model was flown by Christopher Cockerell in England, in 1959. Cockerell was able to secure funds from the British government to build a larger one.
He called his new type of vehicle a "Hovercraft" because of the craft's ability to hover just above the ground. The "Hovercraft" was flown across the English Channel in 1959 to celebrate the first airplane flight across the English Channel in 1909.
The Marines commissioned the Naval Research Association of Maryland to build a "Hovercraft" and gave it the American-sounding name of "ground effect machine" which was soon shortened to just GEM.
The first GEM built in 1960 was too small to perfect.
The GEM II was built of plywood in 1960.
THE GEM II WAS SO UNSATISFACTORY that the engineers working on the project burned it.
The GEM III is now here on a two year loan with the hope that KU will be able to correct some of the vehicle's problems.
Heavy Cyprus Fighting Ends With Tense British Truce
NICOSIA, Cyprus — (UPI) — British patroopers and armored forces clamped a tense cease-fire on Cyprus today to end two days of savage fighting between Greek and Turkish Cypriots in which an estimated 50 persons were killed. New fighting was feared at any moment as American peace efforts apparently failed.
It was the worst outbreak of fighting between the two communities on this island since the outbreak of violence in which an estimated 200 persons were killed during the Christmas season.
INFORMED SOURCES said an emergency American mission to seek a permanent solution to the crisis had failed.
Sources in the southern port city of Limassol estimated at least 50 persons — most of them Turkish Cypriots—were killed in the fighting that started at the castle that commands the harbor and spread throughout the town.
The fighting, which had calmed down last night, broke out again in the early morning hours and was still going on when U.S. Undersecretary of State George Ball and British Acting High Commissioner Cyril Pickard met again with President Makarios.
THE MEETING appeared to have failed, informed sources said.
The sources said Makarios rejected the new Anglo-American proposals for a NATO peace force to patrol the truce here. Instead, they said, he repeated his demand that the Cyprus crisis be taken to the United Nations Security Council.
British and Cypriot government leaders went into Limassol this morning and hammered out a ceasefire by threatening to send in British troops to protect the lives of the 6,000 Britons who live there.
One regiment of paratroopers and a squadron of Royal Dragons with four armored cars stood ready outside Limassol to help if necessary.
Gov. Signs; Professors' Salaries Up
THE EXTRA SALARY increases,
totaling $482,761 as well as $125,355
for 15 new faculty positions at Kansas
State University and $65,954 for
four new posts at Emporia State
Teachers College, were responsible
for boosting the total past the governor's recommended mark.
TOPEKA, Kan. — (UPI)— Salary increases for professors helped push Kansas' higher education budget to $88.2 million, $707,000 more than Gov. John Anderson recommended for the six state colleges and universities.
Also tacked onto Anderson's budget was $35,400 for additional maintenance at the University of Kansas and $35,000 for a Kansas State Agricultural experiment station at Garden City.
Gov. Anderson signed the budget into law yesterday.
THE $2 MILLION will go mainly to top teachers—professors and associate professors. Assistant professors will get five per cent boosts and instructors and graduate teaching assistant salaries will go up 10 per cent.
The Lawrence area will have fair weather tonight with partly cloudy skies Friday, according to the weather bureau. The low tonight is predicted to be in the upper 20's.
Weather
A Greek Cypriot source reported yesterday that "the lid has blown completely off" at Limassol. Today the British had the lid on again, but observers feared another explosion at any time.
Earlier, the Greek Cypriot radio reported "general offensives during the night" by Greek Cypriots against Turkish Cypriots. The population ratio in Limassol is about five-to-one in the Greeks' favor.
A British communique had said the Greek Cypriots were using "automatic fire and explosions" and warned "unless the fighting stops, British troops will have to occupy key positions in the town."
In Limassol, British eyewitnesses to the fighting said Greek Cypriot forces launched a "well-organized" attack on the Turkish Quarter this morning, using everything from rifles to bazookas and a tank.
The British sources estimated that 50 persons were killed and 100 wounded in the fighting.
It was not clear who ordered today's attacks, but Turkish sources blamed it on the Greek Cypriot Limassol Police, whom they said were operating without government approval.
Makarios since his arrival here yesterday.
In Nicosia, Makarios and Ball arranged a final meeting before he flies here. Later Ball will fly to London and Athens.
In the meeting, Ball, Pickard and Makarios were racing against time to prevent a collapse of plans to bring an international peace force here.
It was Ball's third meeting with
Ball and Pickard held secret consultations past midnight last night with Makarios and Fazil Kuchuk, head of the Turkish Cypriots.
Greek Cypriot sources said Makarios, in two meetings with the Anglo-American negotiations yesterday, rejected a revised plan. Makarios insists that the plan put any peace-keeping force under United Nations Security Council authority — which the United States and Britain oppose — and specify that the force must protect Cyprus' territorial integrity, the sources said.
As reports of the Limassol fighting reached the capital after yesterday's negotiations, Makarios was said to be close to giving up on the Anglo-American proposals and ready to appeal for help directly to the U.N. Security Council. This could open the way to Soviet intervention, which the Western powers are trying to avoid.
The United States and Britain fear continued fighting will provoke military intervention by NATO partners, Greece and Turkey on opposing sides, creating a threat to peace in the Mediterranean. The original Anglo-American plan to send 10,000 NATO troops to Cyprus, including 2,000 Americans, has been revised in an attempt to meet demands from Makarios and Kuchuk.
The British communique reported "automatic fire and explosions" by the Greek Cyripiots at Limassol. It said the Greeks were using "armored bulldozers" against the Turkish Cyripiots.
CRC Petitions IFC For Policy Stand
The Civil Rights Council yesterday petitioned the Interfraternity Council to make a public statement clarifying its stand on the integration of minority group members into the KU fraternity system, and recommended specific proposals to the IFC.
At a closed meeting of the IFC executive board, George Ragsdale, Lawrence senior and CRC president presented a petition to the IFC executive board that urged the IFC to include this public statement in each rush booklet that is sent to prospective rusheshee, and to encourage male students of all races to participate in rush activities.
THE PETITION also recommended that the IFC withdraw recognition from any fraternity still having racially discriminatory clauses by Aug. 25, 1964.
Ragsdale said the petition was circulated Tuesday and part of Wednesday in the Kansas Union and around campus, and that it contained 500 signatures.
William Anderson, Park Ridge. Ill. senior and IFC president in a prepared statement last night, stated the IFC's policy: "In this matter the IFC supports chapter seven of the All Student Council bill concerning civil rights." This part of the bill says that moral suasion, not force, should be used to help fraternities remove discriminatory clauses from their national constitutions.
ANDERSON SAID the IFC has urged fraternities to work toward the removal of discriminatory clauses. He said that at the present time there is only one KU fraternity that has a discriminatory clause and that the local chapter has unsuccessfully attempted to remove the clause from the national constitution.
In regard to the rush booklet
prepared by the IFC, Anderson said that the IFC does not have to defend a position it has maintained in the past. Anderson said the rush booklet, which explains the fraternity system at KU to prospective rushees, is sent to everyone, regardless of race, who indicates an interest in fraternities.
A. F. K.
ROCK CHALK-Sandra Bornholdt,
La Crosse senior, strikes an angelic
pose during rehearsals for Rock
Chalk. (See picture page, page 12)
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964
Lookout World
KU, in the eyes of some of the campus high intelligentsia, is a version of Jonathan Swift's floating island of Laputa, disconnected and uncommunicating with the Real World.
It is the place where the college scholar comes to exist for four or five or seven years, while the University prepares them for jobs.
It is the place where our intellectual takes 21 hours a semester, goes to summer school, and tries to get out as soon as possible.
Then, armed with his diploma, a portfolio of term papers, and a 2.87 grade average, the learning-lover departs for the Outside, ready to go to work. His time for service to society has arrived.
In the past several years he has not: read a newspaper, voted in an election, attended a symphony concert, or gone to a baseball game.
Swift describes well the citizen of Laputa:
Look out. world: here he comes!
"The minds of these people are so taken up with intense speculations, that they neither can speak, nor attend to the discourses of others, without being roused by some external taction upon the organs of speech and hearing. . . .
"In the common actions and behavior of life,
I have not seen a more clumsy, awkward, and
unhandy people, nor so slow and perplexed in their conceptions upon all other subjects. . .
They are very bad reasoners, and vehemently given to opposition, unless when they happen to be of the right opinion.
The Laputians were out in force this week at a dinner of Summerfield and Watkins scholars, the group with the highest grade average per capita on campus.
In a debate and discussion on the merits of working experiences for the college student, the Truth came out: KU scholars are too busy pursuing academic learning to have time for living.
A number of the scholars do value a job during college: "It develops moral character." "Working puts you in contact with the common man." "It helps you get a job in the Real World."
Swift's description of the Laputian seems to fit: a semi-conscious person existing on an island floating miles above the clouds.
The topic for the March meeting of the Summerfield and Watkins scholars: "Are We Heading Toward Absurdity?"
Obviously, they have arrived a month ahead of time.
—Margaret Hughes
The People Say. . .
Stephenson's Stand
Editor:
Stephenson Hall notes with approval the publicity and the favorable response which has been given to the stand taken by Miller Hall against the discrimination practiced by the Plaza Club. As we were associated with Miller in what was to have been a combined party, we believe that we too should take a definite position on this issue. Although finals week prevented an early official decision, Stephenson has recently discontinued plans for a party at the Plaza Club, and voted unanimously to register a strong official protest against the discrimination exhibited by the club's management.
Because the Plaza Club is a private club, it is apparently within its legal rights in refusing service to anyone. However, since the refusal in the present case to let Negro girls from Miller swim in the club's pool was based on purely racial grounds, it must be considered an insult not only to the status of those persons involved whose color is not white, but also to the dignity and intelligence of all KU students. For this reason, we urge all persons associated with the University in any capacity
whatever to join with Miller and Stephenson Halls in refusing to patronize the Plaza Club.
Bill Cibes
Bill Cubes President, Stephenson Hall
Dear Sister
I feel that the Dear Sister editorial in the February 5, 1964 UKD misses the whole point of the Civil Rights Question. The basic principle of civil rights, as I see it, is one of freedom of opportunity, not one of forced decisions made by such self-styled "philosopher kings" as Tom Coffman. The problem is not to ration out Negro students in various social and political positions as Coffman wishes to do with sororities; on the contrary, it is to eliminate all formal discriminatory clauses in such organizations. Any extreme measures, such as Coffman proposes, are infringing on the rights of the fraternity and sorority houses, as private organizations, to choose their own members as they desire. In dealing with Civil Rights, I believe it is best to attempt to seek justice for all concerned, not to glorify oneself by championing a cause.
David Newcomer Shawnee-Mission senior
GOLDWATER NIXON STASSEN ROCKE
MRS. SMITH WILL RUN
GOP POLLS
JOHNSON =
NIXON =
JOHNSON =
GOLDWATER =
JOHNSON
©1971 HERBLOCK
THE MAZINGTON PUT
from the morgue
In 1947, there were many cafes, restaurants, night clubs, movie theaters, skating rinks and other recreational places in Lawrence where Negroes were discriminated against as a policy of the management.
"On The Other Hand, Think Of The Alternatives"
Several cafes, including four on the hill — the Cottage, Jayhawk, Rock Chalk, and Brick's — were refusing service to Negroes, both students and Lawrence citizens. Several wanted to serve Negroes, but only in the kitchen and not on the counter since they were afraid of losing their white customers. Some were ready to serve Negroes in their dining rooms if Negroes would stand up while eating.
The movie theaters had special sections where Negroes were required to sit — but if Negroes were found in the white sections they were asked to leave the theaters and not to come back.
The Committee on Racial Equality was established on campus to campaign against segregation in public places.
On Aug.1, 1854, a party of 29 immigrants who had come to found a Free State city camped on Mt. Oread, in the center of what is now the Corbin Hall block. The site of their campfire became the location of the first building of KU.
A month and a half later, another group of 119 reached the little town of thatched huts. This second party included the wives of more than a dozen colonists, and assured the permanence of the new town of Lawrence.
The symbolism of the fires of the pioneers is carried out by the University through the ceremony of new student induction each September. In this ceremony, a lighted torch is carried from the North College site through the campus to Memorial Stadium.
In the stadium, the torch is received by the alumni secretary, and it is then passed through the hands of the representatives of the various classes until it is received by a freshman, who lights the fire on the altar.
Rocky vs. Sundust Barry, But Consider Tricky Dick
With the GOP trying to pick a presidential nominee, the professionals are becoming more conscious of the candidates' won-lost records at the polls.
The whole thing sounds like a dialogue on pro boxes:
Yeah, I like Tricky Dick but he lost a split decision in '60 and got beat bad in Sacramento last time out.
The Scranton kid fought okay in Pennsylvania, but he's young and might get the jitters in a tough Washington match.
Sundust Barry has done well in Arizona. His right has a lot of punch, but his left is useless.
Rocky's a real pro, but I'm worried about his take at the gate. He's not too popular with the lady fans.
* * *
With the arrival of the Beatles, the wags of the country have gone into a screaming fit of righteous indignation.
Some of it is funny, but a lot of it is hack blokum: "The Beatles prove that the poorer you sing, the more records you sell." After this, they wring their hands over American culture, at which point the reader flips to the sports page.
In the interest of factual reporting I have decided to do my bit on American culture by re-telling a story going around on the golden-record Trashmen.
A New York band leader who makes a living playing semi-popular stuff for the elders got fed up with the music tastes of his hipster teenage daughter. This daughter, it seems, was upbeat on anyone who preferred wash-board rhythm over a violin concerto.
"I'll make the trashiest record in the world," cried papa, "and it'll be a best-seller."
So he did.
His contribution to culture was "Surfin' Bird," by the Trashmen. The record is three minutes of "The bird, the bird, the bird is the word." bleated out in a monotone by a selected group of goons.
It was number one nation-wide for a time until the Beatles' invasion.
BOOK REVIEWS
FUTURE IMPERFECT, by James Gunn (Bantam, 40 cents).
KU's Jim Gunn has a fine collection of science fiction stories in this little volume, and they will provide an evening of entertainment, shock and enjoyment for those who like bizarre—especially comic bizarre-tales. There are 10 stories here, all of them with enough touches of realism that you can almost believe these wild things are happening.
Take the first two stories, which introduce the interesting idea that the most dangerous and frightening of invaders from another world already may be on the scene—the female of the species. Two American husbands begin to wonder if they are being beaten down by a force sent here to run things, for the wives in these stories certainly seem to be in command. Then there is the story called "The Girls Who Were Really Built." These girls are manufactured in Passaic, N.J., and they invade a small Kansas town. Trouble is, they meet all important qualifications for wives—except one.
My favorite is a story called "Every Day Is Christmas." Here is Santa Claus, on the fifth of July, ringing his bell on a New York street. Here is a poor chap who has spent three years in outer space and comes home to find that television programs have 14 minutes of commercials and one minute of dramatic action, that people are buying, buying, buying, and not knowing why. This story, in its wild humor and exaggeration, takes big whacks at advertising.
There's only one trouble: after a while it becomes too believable. Watch the late movies some night, or note with how much difficulty one Kansas City television station has getting into the 10 o'clock news. You almost forget the face of the announcer who several minutes earlier has read you the headlines. The news is almost a day old before he gets to read it.—CMP
* * *
THE KAMA SUTRA OF VATSYAYANA, translated by Sir Richard Burton and F. F. Arbuthnot, edited and introduced by W. C. Archer (Capricorn, $1.45).
A brilliant work of erotica, translated in the Victorian era by the celebrated traveler-scholar Sir Richard Burton, now is available in paperback. It is an explicit, detailed, graphic, but never shocking description of the ways of physical love and the role of sex in the lime of man and woman.
Controversy undoubtedly will become attached again to this oft-forbidden work, but it should be regarded as a work of anthropological, as well as literary, significance. The translators make available not only a guide to the art of love, as practiced in India, but also a work that has beauty and poetry.
Dailu Tansan
111 Flint Hall
111 Flint Hall
University of Kansas student newspaper
University of Kansas student newspaper Founded 1899 became biweekly 1904 triweekly 1908
Sunday 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Page 3
African Apartheid Faces Showdown
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The United States is approaching some hard decisions on South Africa which Assistant Secretary of State G. Mennen Williams suggests could have hard consequences.
University Daily Kansan
U. S. official development plans for Southwest Africa will provoke a showdown within two months on apartheid.
They are considering a high-level appeal to South Africa not to "export" apartheid to the neighboring territory which it administers under a 1920 League of Nations mandate.
THE UNITED STATES contends the court eventually will rule that South Africa has violated the League mandate. But its most immediate fear is that the court will issue an injunction against the new development plans, therefore forcing early this year an international confrontation that the United States has been anticipating would come sometime in 1965.
The United States has been giving careful consideration to sanctions and other contingencies that would arise in a showdown on apartheid. Now U.S. officials see a new urgency in evolving an effective policy toward South Africa.
U. S. officials contend South Africa should not press its plans for the territory while the Southwest Africa case being brought by Ethiopia and Liberia is before the International Court of Justice.
The United States would be involved because it would be called upon to help carry out the court ruling. Application of sanctions would be one means to do this.
This, officials suggest, was what Williams had in mind when he told a group of college editors on Feb. 3 that "a lot of hard decisions" lie ahead for the United States.
"TM NOT AT all sure if we had to take the decisions tomorrow that the American public is ready," he said.
A student had asked if the United States was strengthening its position toward South Africa.
"We haven't come to the end of the road yet," Williams answered. He said there could be some hard consequences but that they might be necessary "to cut our losses in the long run."
Williams had departed from the text of his prepared address to express fear that in South Africa there could be "the kind of racial conflict that could throw the whole continent askew." He also spoke of the possibility of "a very serious earthshaking problem in the future."
THIS IS STANDARD approach on South Africa which Williams takes in his public announcements. But it was in answering questions of the students that Williams gave an insight into the actual conduct of U.S. relations with South Africa.
THE ACADEMY OF FILM AND TV ACTING
Williams said the United States was "now trying to talk to South Africa and point out that it is quite likely that the Court of International Justice will rule against them and they ought to be adjusting themselves to this.
One youth wanted to know what the U.S. position would be if the World Court decides Southwest Africa "can no longer be ruled by South Africa."
"We're moving in the direction of getting an accommodation from South Africa. We haven't been very successful."
CATHY BERGSTROM Pi Beta Phi Jumpers are very much with us again for spring —
Guest appearances include college exhibitions, the Spectacle of Music, Milwaukee, Wise, Disneyland, California, and Drums on Parade, Madison, Wise.
COACH HOUSE
Churches For Town and Country
12th & Oread
VI 3-6369
The Argonne Rebels, "Kansas Official Drum and Bugle Corps," from Great Bend, will present the half-time entertainment for the KU-OU basketball game at 7:30 p.m. Saturday.
Gov. John Anderson designated the 50-member unit as the "Kansas Official Drum and Bugle Corps" last August. The unit is ranked sixth in the nation.
Members of the group are boys and girls from 7th grade through age 21. Drum major is Danny Anderson.
Kansas Bugle Corps To Perform at Game
Included in Saturday night's performance will be the Fanfare Theme from the Apartment, Never on Sunday, Start of Something Big, and Big Country.
Police Chief George Scholer today in an effort to get to the bottom of the outburst which resulted in hours of hopelessly snarled traffic and damage to homes and automobiles. Eight students were arrested.
The Rebels were organized in 1947 and since entering national competitions in 1955, have won five state championships and have travelled in 28 states.
"IT'S A TERRIBLE thing." Coco-zielo said. "They put her (Marjorie) in a cell with a prostitute and the prostitute even propositioned her. Is that any way to treat an innocent, young girl?"
In Paterson, John Cocoziello, father of the jailed girl, threatened a law suit against the State of Ohio.
Miss Cocozello was released from jail after friends posted a $20 fine and charges subsequent were dismissed.
Patronize Kansan Advertiserr
Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964
Students Demonstrate For Jaywalking Friend
THE UNRULY CROWD formed after it became known on campus yesterday that Marjorie Coocizello, a sophomore at Paterson, N. J., was locked in a cell for an hour and a half Monday for not paying the jaywalking fine. The campus newspaper played the story under a bold page one headline and the university president charged the publication was partly responsible for the demonstration.
Mayor S. E. Sensenbrenner called meetings with student leaders and
City and university officials hastily called meetings this morning to determine what stirred up the students to stage the hours-long demonstration which erupted on campus and then moved four miles to this city's downtown area and back to campus.
COLUMBUS, Ohio —(UPI)—Five thousand Ohio State University students demonstrated for hours last night and early today, blocking streets and damaging property, after learning a 19-year-old coed had been jailed for failing to pay a $5 ticket for jaywalking.
The demonstration began on the campus and then some 500 of the students marched four miles down heavily traveled High Street to the Central police station where they milled about for two hours. Marching with them was Miss Cocoziello, but while the other students jaw-walked back and forth in the streets, she remained on the sidewalk.
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University Daily Kansar
Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964
De Gaulle Succeeds In Twin Asian Goals
By Phil Newsom
By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst
UPI Foreign News Analysis. The air of jubilation and confidence emanating from President Charles de Gaulle's Elysse Palace was taking on an almost physical force.
Within the six-nation European Common Market he successfully had beaten down West German objections and forced agreement on a farm policy which promised to benefit French farmers and relieve the pressure of agricultural surpluses.
The breaks were going his way, and his cup was running over.
BREAKING Ahead lay the rosy vista of De Gaulle visits to Mexico next month and later visits to Argentina, Brazil. Ecuador and Colombia in the fall.
AS FOR THE world and France's place in it, especially as it concerned the United States, he had moved back into a place of prominence in Asia without the firing of a shot or the use of a soldier by the simple expedient of granting diplomatic recognition to Red China.
matic recognition The Nationalist Chinese government of Chiang Kai-shek then removed a situation which might have caused some embarrassment by breaking relations with France.
A POSSIBLE portent of things to come was a suggestion from Panama, deeply embroiled in a quarrel with the United States, that Panama might also welcome attention from De Gaulle in the form of French economic assistance.
De Gaulle's operating base was France's great prosperity and the suggestion that French aid, previously channeled almost exclusively to former French possessions, might now also be extended elsewhere.
We also be concerned.
In Asia, for example, he pursued twin goals. One was De Gaulle's avowed intent to restore the glory of France. The other, somewhat lower on the idealistic scale, was to open up Asian markets to French industrial goods faced with increasing competition and problems of over-production.
RED CHINA had little that France could use and less money. But she could sell to the under-developed nations of the French African Community and thereby earn the francs which could be spent in France on industrial products.
In Southeast Asia, the twin goals became one.
Despite the shock with which the United States greeted De Galle's decision to recognize Red China, it was part of a plan long in the making and one which began to take form last August when De Galle called for a neutral and unified Viet Nam. The idea quickly gained adherents.
North Viet Nam, under severe economic strain and desperately in need of rice from the south, reated enthusiastically. Cambodia, when it decided to reject U.S. aid, turned to France and received a warm reception.
"WE ARE convinced that only France can build a bridge between East and West," declared Cambodia's Prince Sihanouk, who has proposed a union between Cambodia and a unified Viet Nam.
unified Viet Nam In Laos, French representatives have been equally active, promoting a state visit of the King to Paris and a long-term program of economic aid.
aid.
De Gaulle, premising his ideas on a belief the United States eventually must withdraw militarily from Southeast Asia, describes Red China as a force in being. So, undoubtedly, is De Gaulle.
APPROXIMATELY ONE OF every four American boys between the ages of 8 and 18 participate in the Boy Scout movement as Cubs, Scouts, or Explorers, according to an announcement by national Scout headquarters in New Brunswick, N.J., during Boy Scout Week, Feb. 7-13, 1964.
Official Bulletin
Der Deutsche Verein trifft sich am Donnerstag 13. Februar, um 4 Uhr 30 am 502 Fraser. Herr Prof. Klaus Pringheim wird über seinen beruhmen Onkel Thomas Mann sprechen. Es gibt Erfrischungen.
French Ph.D. reading exam: Feb. 15
9:30 a.m. 110. Fraser College N. Neely or J.
8:45 p.m. 110. Fraser College N. Neely or J.
TODAY
Latter - Day Saints Institute of Religion,
4:30 p.m. Pam American Room.
4:30 p.m. PM1 A
Catholic 5 p.m. St. Lawrence
10 a.m. Stratford, Rd.
Gapte, 1970 Stratford Rd
Hurst, 1972 Organization, 7:30
n.o. Danforth.
p.m. Danforth
Christian Family Movement, 8 p.m.
Saint John's St. Bernard Rd.
Lawrence Center 1915 Straford Rd.
Episcopal Evening Teacher. 9:30 p.m.
TOMORROW
Catholic Masses, 645 a.m., 5 p.m., St.
Lawrence Chapel. 5 p.m. Mass will have a concise Lenten Homilistic Discourse.
Jewish Community Services. 7:30 p.m., no other time充裕 meetings.
917 Highland Dr., refreshment
center, & couples. 8 p.m. St.
Lafayette Center.
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth. ___
Deadline Approaches
The deadline for all 1964-65 scholarship and scholarship hall Applications is noon Saturday in the Office of Aids and Awards, Strong hall.
If the application is mailed, it must be postmarked no later than noon Saturday in order to be considered.
ROTC Honors Cadet
Dennis J. Sackman, Wichita fresh-
man, was selected the KU Air Force
ROTC "Cadet of the Month" for
January.
Sackman was nominated by his squadron commander and selected by the cadet officer honor cadet selection board. He was recently promoted to Cadet Airman Third Class.
Mathematics Talk Set
Prof. B. Amira of the Hebrew University in Jerusalem will speak to the Mathematics Colloquium of KU at 3:30 p.m. today in 119 Strong Hall. His subject will be "On A Gap Theorem."
Hamilton Employment Agency
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★ Beatles' Sounds
★ Trashmen
Pop?-20c
★ Lou Riverias
★ Kingsmen
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★ I Want to Hold Your Hand
★ Surfin' Bird
Friday
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California Sun
Big Barn
(TOMORROW NIGHT!)
Feb.14
Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
P-t-P Ambassadors Plan Summer Travel
The spring semester has hardly begun, but already students in the KU People-to-People American Students Abroad program have submitted applications for their summer vacations in Europe.
Deadline for submitting applications to the People-to-People office was 11:00 this morning.
The Student Abroad program takes place each summer. P-t-P sponsors flights to and from Europe which are within the budget of college students. Besides being economical, these programs allow the participants freedom in planning their travels. This freedom is not usually allowed under most organized tours.
The national People-to-People organization offers two overseas travel programs both of which are being offered at KU, Lance Burr, Salina junior and chairman of the American Students Abroad committee, said.
Requirements for student ambassadors are 10-15 hours of language, active members of the KU People-to-People program and the recommendation of the chairman of the University program chapter.
The other program, the Student Ambassador program, offers participants the opportunity to plan an itinerary by which they can spend a week in private homes in the various countries they visit. Countries participating in the Ambassador program are Israel, Greece, the British Isles, the Scandanavian countries, the Netherlands, Germany, Belgium and France.
The regular P-t-P Student Abroad program provides students a chartered flight to and from Europe at a budget price. Students are required to spend a week of orientation in Washington, D.C. before flying to Brussels by jet.
STUDENTS UNDER this program are required to stay in private homes in at least three countries, after which they are free to travel as they please.
Students under the regular program are required to submit an itinerary planned by the student. To aid in this planning, People-to-People provides information concerning summer jobs overseas, work camps, holiday centers, study conferences, and student tours.
ALTOUGH ARRANGEMENTS have to be made directly by the student. P-t-P supplies names, addresses, and contacts.
Average costs for the entire summer are to be $750. The program itself is to cost $339 for the regular Student Abroad program, and $364 for the Student Ambassador program. The remainder of expenses depends on the student and his ability or inability to budget.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
KU Professor Authors Story On Rock Dating
The work of Edward J. Zeller, professor of geology, on the "time clock" dating of rocks and ice is featured in the current issue of Mineral Information Service, the monthly publication of the State of California's division of mines and geology.
Dr. Zeller's work has previously taken him to such far-ranging places as Switzerland, the Sahara and Antarctica.
This time Dr. Zeller sought materials from California's Death Valley. That area is a source of material that has been subjected to both high and low temperatures. Valley floor temperatures have reached 134 degrees Fahrenheit, while the Panamint Mountains of the area have snow blankets and alpine climatic conditions.
Dr. Zeller's geologic "time clock" scales have been developed for materials of high ambient temperatures and for low temperatures. He now will test the Death Valley specimens, which have been subjected to both temperature ranges, to determine how they check with the calibration of his "time clocks."
PLEASANT HILL, KY. WAS THE first western Shaker village and purportedly the first town in Kentucky to have a waterworks. The Pleasant Hill Shaker community was the largest settlement of that religious sect with the exception of the group's main headquarters at New Lebanon, M.Y.
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964
Horse's Problems Continue Even After Death
TAN SCALE MODEL OF A HORSE WITH A SADDLE AND REIN
FAMOUS HORSE—Comanche, the only survivor of the Battle of the Little Big Horn, stands in a display case on the second floor of the Museum of Natural History in Dyche Hall. The mounted horse has been the subject of controversy ever since it has been at KU. The U.S. Army and the State of Montana have both contested ownership of Comanche.
Author Lived as Negro
Governor George C. Wallace of Alabama should darken his skin to learn what it is like to live without civil rights, an author said in Topeka this week.
That pronouncement was made by a white man who did actually darken his skin and pass for a Negro in the South in 1959-60.
John Howard Griffin, author of "Black Like Me," best-selling study on Negro life, spoke to a group Tuesday night and told of his exposure to the white man's racism.
A KU GROUP had attempted to bring Griffin here, but his schedule was too crowded. "I don't have a day off until March," Griffin said.
Griffin said when his book first appeared in the south all copies of it were bought or confiscated by White Citizens Council. Since then, the book has been circulated "in paper sacks." Churches have also distributed the book.
Asked if he believed other social researchers should darken their skins to learn about Negro life, Griffin said, "I don't dare recommend such a hazardous thing."
In his talk, Griffin said the "Negro is imprisoned by his pigmentation," and so, is not permitted to be himself. He must act in accordance with an image whites have of him, the affable, rhythmic, carefree Negro who cares little for ethical conduct.
"It is as if the Negro were cut into the shape of a sausage and dropped into a sausage sack, and the tom tied." Griffin said.
WHEN THE NEGRO asserts his individuality by not conforming to the white's stereotype of him, he is branded as "uppity," or "a smart alce." Griffin said.
The only change Griffin made about his person besides darkening his skin was to shave his head. He did not change his name or personal papers before entering Negro society in the South.
Griffin is a tall well-proportioned man in his forties.
He lost his eyesight for ten years
Government Rules Record 'Unintelligible'
WASHINGTON — (UPI)— The government has given up trying to figure out what rock 'n' roll record "Louie Louie" is all about.
There were complaints that the platter, recorded on the Wane label by the Kingsmen, had off-color lyrics which could be detected when the 45 r.p.m. disc was played at 33-1/3.
The Federal Communications Commission, the Post Office Department and the Justice Department started an investigation, but finally gave up after listening at speeds ranging from 16 r.p.m. to 78 r.p.m.
"We found the record unintelligible at any speed we played it," an FCC spokesman said.
as the result of a bomb blast when Griffin was smuggling Jews out of Austria during the wave of pre-war Nazi race hysteria. Until his sight was partially restored by surgery, he had never seen his wife and children.
By Bob Jones
When officials at Dyche Museum of Natural History talk about "watering the horse" they don't mean they are tending a live animal.
Instead, they are making sure there is enough moisture in the glass cabinet which holds the mounted remains of Comanche, the only survivor of the Battle of the Little Big Horn.
Now located on the second floor of the museum, the horse has seen exciting times, both before and after his death.
BORN ABOUT 1860, Comanche was once a member of a wild herd in the Dakotas. It is believed he was captured by the Dakota Indians and through traders found his way to Fort Riley, Kan.
In 1876, Keogh, then a captain, rode Comanche into the Battle of the Little Big Horn, commonly known as Custer's Last Stand.
He soon became one of the horses in the 7th Cavalry, and was purchased for a personal mount by Lt. Miles Keogh.
LATER, HE WAS shipped to Ft. Riley, where he died in 1891 of colic.
Comanche was found after the battle with arrows protruding from his body and several bullet wounds. But because he was the only living thing found on the battlefield, he was taken to Ft. Abraham Lincoln and nursed back to health.
There were several soldiers at the fort who had developed a liking for the old horse. They contacted L. L. Dyche at KU and asked him to mount the remains of the horse.
to mount the remains of the horse. Prof. Dyche agreed to do the mounting for $400, on the condition that he be allowed to exhibit Comanche at the Chicago World's Fair in 1893.
When Comanche was returned
from the fair, the soldiers at Ft. Riley were unable to pay the $400. Prof. Dyche claimed the horse for KU.
THE ADVENTURES OF Comanche at KU are just as fascinating a story as his exploits with the 7th Cavalry. They began in 1926 after the horse had been on display in the museum for many years.
Brig. Gen, Malin Graig wrote an editorial in the Kansas City Star charging that the horse KU had on display was not Comanche.
He based his charge on the color of the horse, saying Comanche was a large, powerful grey.
A check of U.S. Army records, and interviews and letters from people who had seen Comanche proved that it was indeed Comanche (a red) who stood in Dyche Museum.
IN THE EARLY 1930's the museum was closed and, until its opening in 1941, Comanche occupied a place in a corner of Hoch Auditorium's basement.
In 1947, Lt. Gen. Jonathan Wainwright wrote the governor, the State Board of Regents and various generals in order to obtain Comanche for the U.S. government.
former Chancellor Deane W. Malott resisted Gen. Wainwright's actions. And Comanche remained in his glass case in the museum.
THE BIGGEST MOMENT in Comanche's activities at KU came in 1953 when the Lewistown, Mont., Kiwian Club tried to acquire him for a museum on the site of the Battle of the Little Big Horn.
The Lewistown Kiwians said the people at the university did not appreciate Comanche, and that he was being allowed to become dusty and moth-eaten.
They wrote a letter to then Kansas governor, Edward Arn, telling him they believed an injustice had been
done in allowing the remains of Comanche to leave Montana.
State officials agreed with Dr. Raymond Hall, curator of the museum when he said, "we're going to keep him. Possession is nine points of the law. As to Comanche being moth-eaten, that's ridiculous."
"THE HORSE HAS been treated with insecticide, and sealed in an air-tight case to protect him from dust."
But the Montanians were insistent. They tried to prove that Kansas had no claim to the horse. A group from the University of Montana even offered to steal him.
After the dust had cleared, Comanche was still in his same old "pasture" in the glass case in Dyche Museum.
Since then, only appearances in some motion pictures have disturbed the serenity of the old horse, the latest of these in 1958, when he was shown in a Walt Disney production, "Tonka."
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University Daily Kansan
Page 7
Regent's History Told in Magazine
THIS SITUATION culminated in the dismissal of the late Ernest H. Lindley from the chancellorship of the University in December, 1924, about a month before Davis was to leave office. But, Chancellor Lindley was jobless only three days.
The story of one of the most turbulent periods in KU's history is told in the current issue of the Kansas Alumni magazine.
In the article, "The Hectic Birth of the Board of Regents," Fred Ellsworth, who served 39 years as alumni secretary, tells how the administration of higher education in Kansas was transferred from a politically dominated board to the bi-partisan, independent board of regents.
After the state supreme court upheld the firing, the late Governor Ben Paulen immediately after he assumed office, directed the board of administration to reinstate Lindley immediately. The board complied.
The first part of Ellsworth's article entitled "Who's Running the Show?" appears in this month's issue of the Kansas Alumni. It tells about the political interference in the operations of KU by the 3-member board of administration. The problem became acute after Jonathan M. Davis became governor in 1923.
In next month's issue Ellsworth will tell about the passage of legislation which freed the state colleges and universities from outside domination except at the overall policy level.
Bronze casting, as practiced in most sculptural foundries, has changed little from ancient times. Industry has improved techniques but the sculptor must modify them radically, according to the article.
"FROM CLAY TO BRONZE," also in this month's Kansas Alumni, tells the story of how Carlos Frey, a member of the class of 1960 and a professional artist in Liberal, and Professor Elden Teft applied modern science to the ancient art of bronze casting.
Frey and Professor Tefft worked last year with research aimed at a combining of ancient and modern casting methods and at establishing guide lines which would make sculptural casting less hit-and-miss.
Research such as this has made KU a recognized center in bronze casting. Two national bronze casting conferences were held here in 1960 and 1962 with a third planned for March 26-28 of this year.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
The KU brass choir set out yesterday afternoon on a 97-day tour of the South Pacific.
Brass Choir Goes To South Pacific
The 21-person choir will perform tonight in Okinawa. Other stops include Ceylon, South Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Japan and Thailand. The group will then stay three weeks in Australia, and on the way home, will perform in Hawaii.
Sponsored by the bureau of cultural affairs of the U.S. State department, the choir will play most of the concerts at colleges and universities in the countries visited.
William H. Avery, Kansas representative from the Second Congressional District, will speak to the Young Republicans at 7:30 p.m. today in the Jayhawk Room of the Kansas Union.
The purpose of the tour is to promote closer ties and better understanding between Asian college students and U.S. students. Mr. Kenneth Bloomquist, chair director said.
Candidate for Governor Speaks to Young GOP
The choir will return to KU May 17.
Avery has announced his candidacy for the governorship of Kansas. He is one of ten Kansans who have announced for the office, five of them KU graduates.
then AE graduates
Sam Evans, chairman of the KU Young Republicans, said the Avery talk would not be a campaign speech.
Dean J. W. McGuire Says Business. Society Bound
Business and society are inexorably bound together, J. W. McGure, Dean of the School of Business, said yesterday.
Explaining the relationship between business and society, Dean McGuire spoke before the Faculty Forum. He talked about the growth of business schools in recent years and their attempts to teach about business.
"One of the aims in education is to prepare people for life" and most people will be in contact with business, Dean McGuire said. Business schools have changed from a "how-to" approach to an "understanding" approach in teaching, he continued.
IN SPEAKING ABOUT the study of business, Dean McGuire said that in our society formed of different groups, criticisms of business have arisen.
"In recent years many have begun to fear that business is dominating these groups," he said.
The source of a manager's power has also come into question, McGuire
said. He said the "little people" which include small stockholders really don't have much to say about who becomes manager.
A second question has arisen because "business is especially bureaucratic," McGuire said. However, he continued, in recent years the idea of social responsibility has come into business.
HE EXPLAINED THE result of this idea by quoting from his book, "Business and Society": "Business men still have the same appetite for profits, but they have better table manners."
McGuire also mentioned the role conflicts in business as interpreted in such novels as "The Man in the Gray Flannel Suit" and "Point of No Return." People try to blame business, McGuire said, for the individual problems outlined in these books.
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But, businessmen are an integral part of our society and "we are all equally guilty or non-guilty." he concluded.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 13. 1964
Valentine's Day Hint Stay Home. Bachelors
By Rick Mabbutt
Unmarried students beware of the first person of the opposite sex you meet tomorrow.
Valentine's Day tradition says the person is destined to become your mate. However, there is a way out.
This is just one belief surrounding St. Valentine's Day.
Closing your eyes is considered fair but the results of this may turn out worse than if you had left them open and taken your chances!
SOME PEOPLE BELIEVE the word "valentine" comes from the Norman word "Galatin." meaning a gallant or lover. However, it is popularly believed that the name of the celebration comes from that of a Christian priest, Valentinus, who was martyrd about 270 A.D.
A Spanish historian, Alfonso Villiegas, tells us that Valentinus was arrested for giving comfort and aid to the Christians during the reign of Emperor Claudius II. Refusing to be converted to the Roman gods, Valentinus was condemned, first to be beaten with clubs, then stoned, and finally to be beheaded outside the city of Rome.
Legend has it that while in prison Valentinus formed a friendship with the blind daughter of his jailer, whose sight he was able to restore. On the eve of his death Valentinus wrote a sad farewell message to his little friend and signed it, "From your Valentine."
Another theory about the custom of giving valentines is connected with the celebration of a Roman feast which was held in February.
IT HAS BEEN said that the early Christian leaders desired to abolish what they called "this lewd custom of the heathen." But knowing it was
impossible to stop it immediately, they proceeded to give a Christian touch by substituting the names of saints for the names of girls.
Thus, it is believed, the practice has grown which now takes the form of valentines. Despite the scoffing by some people at this legend it is a fact that the ancient Roman practice of drawing names was introduced into England, where it was continued for many centuries, frequently ending in marriage.
There are several theories how Feb. 14 came to be the date for this special day of lovers. One reason for the selection of that date was the European belief during the middle ages that the birds began to mate on that day. The date was set in 1483 as the feast day of St. Valentine. This theory is generally accepted as the reason for the selection of Feb. 14 as the day for the exchanging of valentines.
Often attributed to St. Valentine is one suggestion for determining your future spouse, other than the one previously mentioned. One writes the names of his lovers on slips of paper and wraps them in gobs of mud. The mud balls are then placed in a pan of water. The first slip of paper to bob to the surface is supposed to tell the undecided person the name of his or her future mate.
Now to insure the success of this venture in love forecasting, one should pin five bay leaves to his pillow and, before going to bed on St. Valentine's Eve, eat an egg, shell and all. That night the person should dream about the mate-to-be and, hopefully, next morning he or she will be the first person seen.
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France's recognition of Red China will be the subject of a faculty forum sponsored by the International Club.
Forum to Discuss France and China
The forum will be 7:30 p.m. Saturday, in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Faculty members participating in the forum will be Robert Burton, lecturer in East Asian Area studies; Jarek Piekkalkiewicz, assistant professor of political science; Clifford Ketzel, associate professor of political science; and Errol Harris, professor of philosophy.
Refreshments and dancing in the Big Eight Room will follow the forum.
Patronize Tour Kansan Advertisers
Companies "Match Gifts" To Give KU Extra Funds
The "matching gifts" policies of 27 companies have provided more than $12,500 in extra contributions to KU's Greater University Fund in the past nine months, Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe reported.
"Matching gifts" is the practice by which a firm in some manner matches each gift by an employee to his alma mater. In 1958 the General Electric Foundation was the first to adopt the policy.
Chancellor Wescoe noted that 123 KU alumni had made 131 contributions which qualified for matching gifts by their employers.
The 27 firms involved in matching gifts of KU alumni in the 9-month period are:
Aetna Life Insurance Co., American Express Foundation. Burlington
Industries Foundation, Cabot Foundation, Consumers Power Co., Continental Oil Co., Dow Chemical Co., ESSO Educational Foundation, Ford Motor Co., General Electric Foundation, General Mills, General Public Utilities Corp., Gulf States Utilities, Harris Intervtv Foundation.
Hewlett-Packard Co., International Business Machines, International Telephone & Telegraph Co., McGraw-Hill Publishing Co., Michigan Tool Co., National Distillers & Chemical Foundation, Natural Gas & Pipeline Co., Phillips Petroleum Co., Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co., Sealright-Oswego Falls Foundation, Sinclair Oil Corp.; Smith, Kline & French Foundation; and Spencer Chemical Co.
COACH HOUSE
12th & Oread
THE CHIC MODEL.
SALE ALL ITEMS MORE THAN 1/2 OFF
All Sales Final! Sizes 6-16: 5-15!
For the first time really staggering reductions all gathered for your convenience! Fantastic prices on smart, wanted styles to pep up winter-weary wardrobes! Be early for best selections, one- and few-of-a-kind!
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$11 $14 $19
Reg. $23.00 Reg. $30.00 Reg. $40.00 to $30.00 to $40.00 to $50.00
Casual or dressy styles, car coats and storm coats.
221 DRESSES
$4
Reg. $12.00
to $18.00
$7
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to $23.00
$9
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to $30.00
Wanted styles in wools, cottons plus cocktail styles.
165 SKIRTS
$4 $6
Reg. $10.00 Reg. $14.00
to $12.00 to $18.00
Straight or full styles in plaids or solids.
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Originally $7.00 to $20.00! Really sensational savings on tapered, slim styles in plains or solids!
Flying Student Keeps 'Jet Set' Alive at KU
Page 9
At least one student has the same spirit which takes the world hopping socialites to the Riviera for a swim in the Mediterranean one day and then back to New York for a cocktail party the next.
The 'jet" set) is not dead yet. Anyway,
at KU the idea is still alive.
Ron Gustafson, Lawrence freshman, said, "we're flying to the University of Iowa this weekend so a friend of mine can attend a ping-pong tournament there Saturday morning, and be back here Saturday afternoon to participate in a gymnastics meet."
"ID NEVER THOUGHT seriously about flying until my dad asked me if I wanted to take flying lessons," he said. Gustafson's dad, who is stationed in Manila with the Air Force, used to be an Air Force ROTC instructor at KU.
Ron, or 'Gus' as he is known to his fraternity brothers, obtained his pilot's license this summer. He said that so far he has accumulated 58 hours of flying time in the air.
Gustafson said after he went up in a plane, he decided it was a lot of fun. So the flying lessons began. "I've flown to Lynn Creek at the East end of the Lake of the Ozarks in Missouri, and I flew a solo cross country to Hays," he said.
"Ive never had engine trouble, or extremely bad weather, except one time when landing at Ottawa," he
Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964 University Daily Kansa
said. "I had a 90-degree cross wind which gave me a little trouble. I touched down in the middle of the runway, and ended up over on the left side of the strip," he said.
Gustafson, who is in Air Force ROTC, is a member of the KU Flying Club and is majoring in aerospace engineering.
HE SAID HE might make the Air Force a career. "but, that depends on what I find out about it after I get in."
"This summer," he said, "I plan to go to Manila. They've got a British Tiger Moth at a Flying Club out there which is fully acrobatic. I hope to learn some of the basic maneuvers in acrobatic flying."
Gustafson said that he and some of his fraternity brothers are planning to fly to Las Vegas during Spring Vacation.
"If we go, we'll probably fly down through Liberal, Albuquerque and Phoenix, and then up to Las Vegas so we don't have to fly over some of those little 13- and 14-thousand foot hills around Colorado," he said.
"I hope to get my 200 hours of flying time by next year so I can get my commercial license. Right now flying is a hobby, it's the only thing it can be," he said.
"When I get my commercial license I can start working with such things as aero photography, but that's another hobby."
The University Concert Band will present its annual winter concert at 2:30 p.m. Sunday, in the University Theatre.
One of the selections to be played, Respighi's "The Church Windows," was arranged for the band by Fred Pendergraft, a former concert band member who is presently teaching at the Navy School of Music in Washington, D.C.
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The composition will feature solo work by trumpeter David Clark, Shawnee Mission sophomore.
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KU Band Concert Features Contrast
VI 3-4255
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Other compositions to be performed are: "Symphonic Transitions" by Joseph Wagner; "Sonata for Oboe" by Handel, featuring solos by oboist Earle Dumler, Russell sophomore; Persichetti's "Divertimento for Band." Moussorky's "Pictures at an Exhibition," and "Estancia Ballet Music" by Argentine composer, Alberto Ginastera.
"In putting this program together, I had in mind contrast. Contrast in key, and contrast in color," Russell L. Wiley, director of the concert band, said. "But, primarily, we do these programs hoping that the audience will enjoy listening to them," he said.
KENTUCKY'S BORDERS ENclose 40,395 square miles, including about 540 miles of water area.
Roger & Hammerstein
the King and I
CINEMAScope 55
COLOR RELEASE
starring
DEBORAH KERR • YUL BRYNNER
best actor
Rogers & Hammenstone's
the King and I
starring
DEBORAH KERR • YUL BRYNNER
best actor
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AL HIRT·ANN-MARGRET
Page 10
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964
Easton Expects Close Meet with Sooners
By Marshall Caskey Sports Editor
KU's track team, riding high after two consecutive indoor meet victories, meets Oklahoma here Friday night and Coach Bill Easton says the dual meet will be the closest on the Javahaws' schedule.
"We are looking forward," Coach Easton said, "to the Oklahoma meet.
It should be the top meet on the indoor schedule."
Easton said Oklahoma has a balanced team with a number of brilliant performers.
PERHAPS THE BIGGEST of the big guns for the Sooners is Olympic veteran, Anthony Watson. Watson won three events and anchored the winning Oklahoma 440-yard relay
team in the 1982 Big Eight championship meet. He was named to the 1960 Olympic team.
Scholastically ineligible last year, Watson returned to the Sooner squad for the current season and is expected to be as big a threat as ever.
Watson's specialties are the 60- yard dash and the broad jump.
OU 25 24 21
BIG GUN—Anthony Watson, Oklahoma trackman and former Olympic team member is regarded by Bill Easton, KU's track coach, as a key opponent for Friday night's indoor meet here between KU and Oklahoma.
Coach Easton said, however, he expects Bob Hansen to give Watson trouble in the 60-vard dash.
"HANSEN AND WATSON should run a very close race in the 60," Coach Easton said, "and Glenn Martin is coming up in the broad jump. Watson will really have to be jumping or Martin will beat him."
Tyce Smith, Cherryvale junior, who set new Allen Fieldhouse high jump records in each of the last two indoor meets, said he feels he'll have to set another record in this meet if he hopes to win his event.
"I think," Smith said, "the winner of the high jump in this meet will have to go 6-9 or even 6-10. Oklahoma's Ray Nunley has jumped about 6-8 and he's sure to be up for this meet.
"Nunley is an old high school opponent of mine. He came originally from Topeka and we jumped against each other in competition a number of times," Smith said.
COACH EASTON SAID another close battle should occur in the pole vault.
("Floyd) Manning was off step in last weeks meet and he's anxious to come back with a win this week. Oklahoma has a fine sophomore pole vaulter, however, so it will be no pushover," Coach Easton said.
Manning said both his step and timing were off last week.
"It's just one of those things which happen sometimes," Manning said. "I felt great last week, but somehow things just weren't right. I'll have to be up to the competition this week because I want the record and want to win the event.
MANNING AGREED THAT the Sooners have a very good pole vaulter in sophomore Jim Ferrell.
Perhaps the most versatile member of Coach Easton's squad is senior distance runner Tonnie Coane. Coane could be asked to run the 600, 880, 1000 or mile, or some combination of the four.
Primarily a half-miler, Coone ran the best mile of his career last Saturday, 4:09.7. This time was almost two seconds faster than his previous best of 4:11.4 he ran in an outdoor meet against Southern Illinois last May.
"If our short distance men do well," Coach Easton said, "it will be very important to the outcome of the meet. We'll certainly do well in the distance events. The counter balance of the meet may well be in the field events."
He said the Sooners are three deep in hurdle talent.
Coach Easton said the Oklahoma team is very strong in the hurdles.
COACH EASTON SAID the meet depends on a number of events
Easton said the Oklahoma team has good strength almost all the way through and that the meet will most certainly be a close one. "We must get our points," Coach Easton said, "in the events where we are expecting them. This meet should bring out the very best in all our men. The meet will be so close, I wouldn't be surprised to see it decided in the mile relay."
When asked about KU's chances in the Big Eight Conference, Easton said his team is definitely in contention for the league title. He said, however, that the Big Eight is stronger than he has ever seen it before.
"Before when we had great teams here," Easton said, "the rest of the teams in the conference had to settle to run for second. Now, there are
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
at least four top teams in the Big Eight, Kansas, Missouri, Oklahoma and Nebraska. I've actually never seen the conference when it was any tougher than it is this year."
Coach Easton said he regards the upcoming meet with Oklahoma as an indicator of just how well KU will do in the conference championship meet.
TOMORROW!
ELVIS PRESLEY
LOVE ME TENDER
plus CINEMA SCOPE
20.
BERNARDINE
20.
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COLOR BY DELIVE
A SCREEN AND ASSOCIATE
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10:30 FRI. & SAT.
"Dakota Incident"
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Sunset
DRIVE IN THEATRE • West on Highway 40
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Mitchell Pleased With Recruiting
NOW! Last 3 Days!
PAUL NEWMAN—ELKE SOMMER
"THE PRIZE"
Shows 7:00 & 9:25; Adults 90c
Jack Mitchell, head football coach, says he is "pleased" with the high school football prospects who thus far have signed letters of intent to play football at KU.
Leonard Glasgow – 225-pound full-back—Kansas City, Mo.
Mary Garden—190-pound guard—Hutchinson,
Bell Lynch—195-pound halfback—Hutchinson.
David Hugg — 210-pound tackle—Chandler.
Bob Kreutzer—220-pound tackle—Hays Cadets.
Harry Egbert—195-pound fullback-Dighton.
Jake Miller — 230-pound tackle—Wichita Kannan.
Joe McNell — 200-pound tackle—Willie Kahn.
Ron Abrogast — 235-pound tackle-Mound City.
Bruce Peterson — 195-pound end-Shawnee Mission Fast.
Craig Wilson — 185-pound center-Wyandotte.
Ron Franks — 205-pound taske-Willie Cornish — 195-pound end-Kansas City.
Harold Thornton—230-pound tackle-Parrons.
Ron Daggett—200-windfield.Ronnie McKay—210-pound tackle-Seminole. Okla.
Pete Davies — 225-pound tackle—Oliver Goebb.
Jack Goebb — 220-pound taske—Kirksville, Mo.
Jack Perkins—165-pound halfback-Cedar
Among the first players to sign were Steve Heck, a 220-pound tackle from Lawrence High and Levi Lee, a 250-pound fullback from Topeka.
Jack Perkins—165-pound halfback— Carthage, Mo.
Others players who have signed letters for KU are;
Sweetheart Show
... Starts SUNDAY!
VARSITY ART Aftractions
Bosley Crowther, N. Y. Times
Here's A Grand IDEA!
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NATALIE WOOD
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A PARELA MILLIGAR PRODUCTION
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Written by ARNULD SCHULMAN
Here's A Grand IDEA!
VALENTINE'S DAY
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INGMAR BERGMAN'S
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weetheart Show
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THEIR FIRST MEETING . . .
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STEVE McQUEEN
* PANEL-A BOULON PRODUCTION
LOVE WITH THE PROPER STRANGER
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WRITTED BY ARNOLD SCHOLLM
WINTER LIGHT
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CONTINUOUS FROM 2:30 SUN. — ALL SEATS $1.00
NOW! Last 2 Days!
DORIS DAY — JAMES GARNER
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Shows 7:00 & 9:00; Adults 90c
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The Professor's Apprentice
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WALT DISNEY
presents
THE MISADVENTURES OF
MERLIN
JONES
Starring
TOMMY KIRK·ANNETTE
TECHNICOLOR®
Released by BUENA VISTA Distribution Co., Inc. © 1963 Walt Disney Productions®
PLUS! Added Featurette
WALT DISNEY
presents
YELLOWSTONE CUBS
TECHNICOLOR®
ALSO A DISNEY COLOR CARTOON
Final nylon Ray and T
WALT DISNEY presents
TECHNICOLOR®
Shows Sat. & Sun, 2-3:40-6:10-8:40
the Professor's Apprentice
goes way-out on his own!
WALT DISNEY
presents
THE MISADVENTURES OF
MERLIN
&
JONES
Starring
TOMMY KIRK · ANNETTE
TECHNICOLOR®
Released by BUELMA VISTA Distribution Co., Inc. © 1963 Walt Disney Productions®
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Final Wash Stone Thurs
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University Daily Kansan
SHOP YOUR CLASSIFIED ADS
Page 11
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75; Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 1 p.m. or the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported.
FOR SALE
M 1 carbine, sporterized stock and handguard with all metal fittings. Much sanding and wainstain stain. Must see to appreciate. $8. Call Paul Hodge, V 3-7922. 2-17
Volksthalt Vitomatic 35 mm. camera.
S2.8, 1 100th. built. Bult in light meter.
spit image focusing. extras.
Phone Mr. Owen, VI 2-1618 after
4 n.m.
1959 DKW, 2-door hardtop. New paint.
DWK 3-1959; hardtop. Call VI 3-1959 after 5 p.m. B-2-18
Antique brass bed with new box springs and mattress. Call VI 3-8471. 2-14
1960 Ford Falcon deluxe, 4-door, door
best offer. Call VI 3-2864. 2-14
1957 Chevy, 2-door hardtop. White over turquoise. Power steering and brakes, automatic transmission. Very clean, reasonable. Call VI 2-0182. 2<sup>17</sup>
3-speed bike, used 30 days. Complete with light and basket. $30. Ray Stone-back's, 929 Mass. (used Schwinn 3-speed. $25.) *2-18*
1957 Ford V-8, 4 door hardtop. Radio and heater. Must see to appreciate. Will take $500. Call VI 3-1532. 2-14
1957 Ford 6 cylinder stick, rebuilt motor and transmission. Clean and economical. Jeff Mitchell, room 524, Templin Hall. 3-14
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-
9040 after 5 p.m. tl
One ton Room Air Conditioner, 110 v,
Good, $100. Call VI 3-5973. tf
Final clearance on tires! New 750 x 14
nylon tires cut to $9 exchange and tax.
Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues.
and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on 1963 model Kelvinator Washers. Deluxe Model cut to $158. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. nights). 2-13
Typewriter Sale! Brand New Remington
Portables cut to $49.99 plus tax. Ray
Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (open Tues. and
Thurs. nights). 2-13
Final clearance on FM radios! G.E.FM cut to $23. New stereo AM-FM Multiplex radio cut to $60. Ray Stoneback) 929 Mass. (open Tues. and Thurs. *n*-1/3
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VT 3-14-21
Typewriters, new and used portables,
standards, electrics. Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.
VI. 3-3644. tf
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
Lloyd Brosen, Phone KL 2-2599. tt
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of course classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50.
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, nimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 1-2901 for free delivery. tf
tew shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
ream—$85 Lawrence Outdoor
005 Mass
FOR RENT
! KU men, private, furnished, walk-in
apartment with shower and single beds.
All utilities paid. Near campus. $25 each.
inquire at 1005 Mississippi, VI 3-480-
766
Furnished duplex apartment for boys.
Call VI 3-1181 or VI 3-6661. 2-19
KU male student to share new 2 bedroom apartment with KU student. Furnished, modern kitchen, wall-to-wall carpeting, air conditioning. Call VI 2-2186. 2-19
Room for two girls. Want graduate or
bachelor's degree in Psychology.
2399, 1230 Gore. Available now.
2-18
Nice, warm, comfortable sleeping room.
town, warm to campus in
town. 1333 Kentucky. 2-14
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt, private bath,
pool, laundry facilities. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8543. tt
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Drinking, 511 Ohio. Nf
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private entrance for women. Five evening meals weekly. $70 per month. VI 3-9635. 2-20
Graduate men or older undergraduates—
Close to campus, ideal study conditions,
best of neighbors. Reasonably prices
paid. For appointment call V
3-8534
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
bure. Phone VI 2-3711. Red Bedt
The Current Series Forum
presents
Prof. Robert Nunely
Prof. Robert Tamasek
&
- "Panamanian Crisis" in
Friday, Feb. 14, 1964
Thursday. Feb. 13. 1964
4:30 Forum Room
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Skiing. Side entrance. Drinking. St
drinking. SI Ohio.
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. **tf**
MISCELLANEOUS
Have a party. Large remote building
heated and reasonable.
Call VI 3-7483.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf
TYPING
Term papers, themes and reports typed
by staff of the high standard rate.
Charline Hickock, VI 3-318.
Experienced secretary would like typing
home. Reasonable rates. Call VI or
1188
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reasoned papers, themes, distressions and theses, phone VI 3-7682 Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stands. Phone VI 3-8379. Mrs. Charles Pattl. tf
Accurate expert typist would like typing in her home. Term papers and theses. Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651. tf
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Should you decide to buy .we will credit you with 3 months rent. Pay balance on convenient terms.
With this new plan you can carefully try and test before you buy . . . but there's no obligation to buy!
per. mo.
OTHER MAKES TOO!
Term papers. Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. ff
735 MASS.
VI 3-3644
LAWRENCE
TYPEWRITER
Experienced Typist—Dissertations, The-
experience of typing. Electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt Coat 2009 Rhode Island. VI 3-7485.
Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. Volunteer in VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tt
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines, 35 special symbol carbon ribbon machines, 35 special symbol carbon ribbon clamp. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI 2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI 3-3057. tf
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow. 2047 Yale. VI 2-1648.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, reports, manuscripts. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568
Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter,
disign degree, Prairie Village, NI
8465
Typing. Reasonable rates, fast service and
phone. Phone VI 3-5186. Lorraine
Bodin.
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality
typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines
he also dts tape transcriptions. Or-
ganize 7 i.m. tape 1041.i.m. Mass
Phone VI 3-5920.
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Assistant will do typing in legal terms. Marsha Goff, VI 3-2577
TRANSPORTATION
Wanted: Ride from KU to Kansas City,
Mo. on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday
at 11:30 or 12:30. Leave information at
the Kansan.
2-13
BUSINESS SERVICES
Babysitting weekdays in my home. 1107
Ind. Call VI 2-3887. 2-17
Will baby stay in your home. Daytime preferred. Call Mrs. Coffrin at V1 3-362-5400.
Modernization and alteration of women's dresses. Will make dresses using your own design. Prepare to work, reasonable rates. Margret Dliehn, 19-1 Stouffler Place, VI 3-3312. 2-14
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
Low rates. Call VI 2-9468 after 6 p.m. tf
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine,
$1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more.
White sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1287
Dressmaking-alterations,  formals
and gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $ 8
VI 3-5283
Mastif
CLASSIFIEDS Bring Quick Results
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HELP WANTED
GRANT'S
“the best professional service”
• general typing service
• automatic typing
• 24 hr. answering service
• mimeograph & photo-copying
$11\frac{2}{3}$ Mass., VI 3-592, 7 a.m.-11 p.m.
WANTED
Milliken's SOS
Drive-In Pet Center
Billford, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday,
Dave Tall, 818 Kentucky. p.m. Contact
Dave Tall, 818 Kentucky.
One pair of white prescription sun glasses. Alumni Road and 14th on Saturday. If found call VI 2-2420, Patti Wood.
2-14
Good used portable television set, prefere-
d with stand. Call VI 3-3507 after
p.m.
2-17
616 W. 9th
cold drink
If you are an experienced secretary,
add a display ad in paper.
Miliken's S.O.S. 2-21
JOE'S BAKERY
Hot doughnuts—sandwich
25c delivery VI 3-4720
FRATERNITY
JEWELRY
A complete line, including,
● Lavaliers ● Guards
● Pins ● Mugg
● Rings ● Cresta
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
IT'S OK TO OWE RAY
809 Mass.
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
★ TUNE-UPS
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
ART'S TEXACO
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
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VI 3-9897
STUDENTS
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
LUBRICATION ... $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
FREE—one quart of oil with each
oil and filter change
— all major brands —
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 13, 1964
Gags Spark Rock Chalk Rehearsals
SCHOOL
ENTER THE VAMPIRE!!!-The Gamma Phi Beta-Sigma Chi crew frolic despite the approach of Dracula, who is to come swinging down from the balcony. From left to right are Sandra Bornholdt (lower left), La Crosse senior; Carol Jo Weber, Raytown, Mo., sophomore; and Jack Powell, St. Louis, Mo., junior.
ALEXANDER TAVARES
THE MAGICIAN'S MYSTERY—Jackie Jones, Hong Kong sophomore; Tom Woodard. Des Moines, Iowa, senior; and Steve Wilson, Leawood sophomore; clown while Ted Dickey, Louisville, Ky., sophomore experiments with his magician role. They are from the Delta Delta Delta sorority and the Phi Kappa Psi fraternity.
Photos by
Charles Corcoran
Picture Editor
[Image of four people in a dark setting, raising their hands and smiling. The person on the far left is making a peace sign with their hand.]
THE BIRD'S NOT THE WORD—"Beatlemania" crept into Rock Chalk rehearsals last night. John Seevers, Wichita senior, (left) models a mop wig for Jo Lynne Talbott, Shawnee Mission senior; John McCulloh, Abilene junior; and Mary Ann Schwentker, Ogallala, Neb., sophomore. The men are from the Alpha Tau Omega house, the women from the Chi Omega house.
I'll just put it there as a placeholder. I'll use the original image if available.
Wait, the first line is "A girl in black dress with short hair stands on top of another person who is smiling." The second line is "The girl's legs are crossed and she looks happy."
Let me re-read the second line: "The girl's legs are crossed and she looks happy."
STEADY—Cheryl Henningsen, Norton junior, has a near clash with the ceiling while balanced on the shoulders of Bob Burton, Prairie Village senior. They are from the Delta Gamma and Kappa Sigma houses.
SALAMO ALMUNSAYA
GUBERNATORIAL CANDIDATE—Wiliam H. Avery, a Congressman from Wakefield who is running for the Republican nomination for governor, spoke here last night at a meeting of the Collegiate Young Republicans. Seated to the left of Avery at the meeting is Sam Evans, chairman of the KU club. (Photo by Charles Corcoran)
Avery Sees No Hope For Re-apportioning
By Lee Stone
"I will be awfully surprised if the legislators at Topeka vote any of their brethren out of office," Avery told the Collegiate Young Republicans in the Kansas Union last night.
William H. Avery, a U.S. representative who is a Republican candidate for governor of Kansas, has little hope for equitable reapportionment of the Kansas Legislature.
(A majority vote now in the Kansas House can technically represent only 19 per cent of the state's population. A majority in the senate can represent as little as 28 per cent of the population, according to KU Governmental Research Center Study.)
Most new state monies would be used to assist elementary and secondary schools. Kansas should supply at least "40 per cent of the total cost of school operation," Avery said.
IN HIS SPEECH, Avery said because of a growing population in Kansas and the growing demand for services, the next Legislature session must face the task of obtaining more tax dollars.
For the state to meet the "unavoidable expense" by its current taxing policies would eventually lead to federal aid. Avery said he had always voted against federal aid to education on the secondary and elementary level.
(The "Congressional Quarterly," however, shows that Avery has often voted for federal aid and grants to institutions of higher learning.)
Friday, Feb. 14, 1964
Although Avery described the Democrat-backed tax cut bill as a political "vote-getting device," he believed the economic stimulation expected from it could provide the increase in personal income to support a gross earnings tax.
AFTER THE SPEECH, Avery said Kansas cattlemen and oilmen are "carrying all the tax burden they can bear." He said he was also opposed to a severance tax. "It would not alone be passed on to the consumer as a production cost," he said.
Although cattlemen generally support enactment of a gross earnings tax bill, the Citizen's Advisory Committee appointed by Governor John Anderson Jr., recommends against such a local tax because of the difficulties in administering it.
Although Avery does not foresee the consolidation of counties, he does believe some county functions, if consolidated, could be administered more economically.
REFLECTING ON U.S. foreign policy, Avery admitted that under Dulles, errors were made. But, he said, "We (Republicans) did not quarrel with our friends and enemies at the same time."
Avery was also opposed to a hike in property taxes. Property taxes have increased rapidly in the past few years, and do not necessarily fall on those able to pay.
Avery is a native of Wakefield. He has served in the U.S. House of Representatives for ten years. He serves on two committees, the powerful House Rules Committee and the Select Small Business Committee which makes resolutions, but which cannot report legislation.
Last May, Avery was awarded a "distinguished service award" by the Americans for Constitutional Action.
The ACA is a society which is considered similar to the John Birch Society, and is, in fact, approved by the JBS. It rated Avery's performance as 77 per cent in keeping with the U.S. Constitution. Barry Goldwater, Arizona senator, was rated 100 per cent.
Daily Hansan
Lawrence, Kansas
61st Year. No.83
Bircher Draws Pickets While Defending Beliefs
By Rogers Worthington
A member of the John Birch Society and a Kansas City businessman called a recent KU speaker "an instrument of communist propaganda" and a "saniticonym hypocrite" yesterday in the Kansas Union while picketers outside protested what they considered oppression of freedom of speech.
The two men spoke before a capacity audience of 250 yesterday afternoon in the Forum Room.
The Rev. Robert Hatch, of the First Bible Presbyterian Church, Kansas City, Mo., a member of the John Birch Society and leader of the group that picketed Czechoslovakian theologian Milan Opocensky last Friday, was accompanied by Marcus Braun, who described himself as "an ordinary garden-variety businessman."
One sign read, "The Communist party is a John Birch plot to discredit liberalism." Another said, "A janitor killed our president. Finklestein is a janitor. Get Finklestein!"
OUTSIDE, SEVERAL picketers carried signs bearing slogans which stated their messages in either plain, straight-forward terms or facetious syllogisms and anachronisms.
A Bible quotation was used on one sign, which read, "As a dog returneth to his vomit, so a fool returneth to his folly. Proverbs 26:11."
Another quoted Voltaire: "I may not agree with what you say, but I'll defend to the death your right to say it."
BUT THE SIGN which stated just what all the other signs were about, said: "Mr. Hatch and Mr. Braun: We protest organizations which advocate the withholding of the right of expression of minority factions in our country."
Before the forum started, Braun and Rev. Hatch were caught amidst half-a-dozen placards as they made their way toward the entrance of the Kansas Union. They were presented a formal written protest by picketer James Chism, Anthony graduate student.
Once inside, the two men took seats on the platform, flanking Tom Moore, executive secretary of the KU-Y. Several elderly men and women sat in the front rows of the packed Forum Room. Late arrivals stood, lining two-thirds of the room's perimeter.
MOORE GOT the forum underway by asking Rev Hatch why he objected to Opocensky's speaking at
Weather
The skies will be increasingly cloudy through Saturday night. The low tonight will be in the 30's with possible rain or snow later tonight. Temperatures will be colder tomorrow, the Weather Bureau said.
KU. He replied, "We believe he is here to disseminate communist propaganda. He's giving out the line that there is freedom in communist countries. We believe he's an instrument of communist propaganda. We were protesting what he had to say and were protesting his presence here because of what he had to say."
When Moore asked Rev. Hatch if he had actually heard Opocensky speak last Friday, he said no, but that he had a record of what Opocensky has said on other campuses.
Braun spoke next. "The reason I'm interested in conservatism is that I am worried about what's happening in my country, Particularly, I can see it in my business. Now, I am being closed in on. I believe that communism is nothing more than militant atheism. I believe that he (Opocensky) was sent here by the Communist Party to mislead students into thinking that communism does have some merits after all."
AFTER REFERRING to a congressional report by FBI Chief J. Edgar Hoover concerning communists on university campuses, Braun said, "I question whether most students are capable of detecting communist propaganda. A communist is taught to lie, cheat, and subvert. When we let them speak on our university campuses, that is the most insidious type of propaganda."
A question and answer period fol-
Fans Find It Tough. Too
(Continued on page 3)
Swimmers Battle Cramped Pool
By Bob Jones (Assistant Sports Editor)
Take an unventilated room 70 feet long and 34 feet wide. Install a low, 13-foot ceiling. Add bleachers for about 150-200 people. And, on top of it all, have a 60- by 20-foot pool of water.
Sound incredible? Maybe, but these are the conditions under which the KU swimming team must operate.
Dick Reason, KU swimming coach, says KU has the finest swimming team in its history, but lack of proper space hurts both the conditioning of the team and the recruiting of good swimming prospects.
HENRY SHENK, CHAIRMAN of the physical education department, said the pool itself is "good." It was renovated in 1952.
"The main problem with our facilities . . . is they are too small," Shenk continued.
In discussing some of the problems of swimming in such confined quarters, Reamon said because the pool is only 20 feet wide, an official swimming meet cannot be run in Robinson Pool.
"THE LANES IN the pool must be seven and a half feet wide to be regulation." Reamon said, "and with four men in the pool for a race, it can't be done."
He said other pools in the conference are of regulation size, 75 feet long and from 42-45 feet wide.
Reamon said the team has to compensate in training, because the meets away from KU are in longer pools.
"I have the swimmers do laps around the pool," he said, "but it hurts their stroking and their turns."
THIS PROBLEM WOULD be worse except for the fact the div-
Another serious problem is caused by the low ceiling. The divers on the team are in danger of cracking their heads every time they prepare for a dive.
(Continued to Page 8)
DIVE
LOOK OUT ABOVE—Jerry Higgins, a member of the KU swimming team, dives in Robinson Pool. Above him are marks attesting to the limited height in the pool. (Photo by John Forbes)
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 14, 1964
Out the Window
A large group of ultra-liberals yesterday bastardized in two hours the very ideals they have stood by through their college lives.
Their stupidity and intolerance turned an honest educational effort in the Forum Room into a jam-pack, tension-filled zoo.
Two conservative, one a John Bircher, came to express their views—to voice an objection to the appearance of Milan Opocensky, the Czech theologian who proposed at KU last week that his church work within the Communist structure
To summarize the Birchers in one phrase—they were narrow-mindedness suddenly stood up on its hind legs and talking.
The Birchers do not concern me. They give themselves away whenever they open their mouths.
The crowd's reaction was the part of the forum which was appalling. The ultra-liberals had a perfect opportunity to illustrate their objections to the far right. They had a chance to expose the far right for what it is—racial bigotry, stupidity, hate-peddling.
The most responsible of the far left have worked devotedly on this for a long time, and to the credit of those few, they conducted themselves well.
The rest went berserk. They showed the same basic mentality which they despise in the Birchers.
The ultra-liberals preach tolerance with a pious fervor. They showed themselves to be completely intolerant—hecklers and boobs who cannot listen to an opposition view without losing their heads.
The ultra-liberals preach the sanctity of free speech. They gave credence to the old saying: "I believe in free speech as long as you agree with me." They harrassed, harangued, hissed, booed, and insulted.
The ultra-liberals preach academic freedom. It is their sacred cow. Yet they showed themselves incapable of the responsibility of academic freedom. From now on, anyone from the far right who speaks on campus is either crazy or a brute for punishment (as the two men were yesterday).
The meeting grew to frenzied proportions.
Those who so oppose intolerance met narrow-mindedness with narrow-mindedness.
Those who so oppose the hate-mongers of the far right met bitterness with bitterness.
The self-appointed defenders of free speech showed an incapacity for allowing a man to have his say.
To those who purport to champion all that is noble in this country, but turn yesterday's educational opportunity into a dog-fight:
You have denied yourselves your right to speak righteously of academic freedom.
You have denied yourselves your right to indignance at infringements on free speech.
You have denied yourselves your right to promote a free and healthy exchange of ideas.
You have denied these rights by your very action.
— Tom Coffman
The People Say...
On behalf of home exports (Buy British Buy Best etc), I feel I must take exception to the letter entitled 'Ban Beatles,' in Wednesday's University Daily Kansan. On the basis of extensive researches conducted after the Ed Sullivan Show, Mr. Steve Long, in the somewhat unacustomed guise of a Mid-West Savonarola, sees danger threatening the moral fibre of American youth and issues a clarion call to intellectuals to rally around him
(sic) to help avert the threatened disaster.
Correlating Beatlemania with the observed rise of support for Barry Goldwater and the right-wing resurgence in general, he is led to the conclusion that no less a figure than Robert Welch is behind the Beatles. All of which may be a highly effective way of conveying Mr. Long's dislike of Robert Welch, but seems hardly fair on the Beatles.
Hugh Taylor Great Britain
DailiTransan
111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper
Juneau 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon
during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University
holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Law-
rence, Kansas.
from the morgue
At the induction ceremony, the new students were required to take the following oath
"We will never discredit our University; we will cherish the ideals and sacred things of the University. We will revere and obey the University's laws and do our best to incite a like attitude in those about us. We will strive unceasingly to quicken the sense of civic duty, and, in all these ways, we will strive to transmit our beloved University, greater, better and more beautiful than it was transmitted to us."
In all the traditional ceremonies at the University, the freshmen had to wear a freshman cap which was available at nominal cost at local clothing stores.
Raisin in the Sun Shows Dreams of Negro Family
Stereotyped personalities become credible human beings in the Experimental Theatre's current drama, "A Raisin in the Sun."
Living in a dreary apartment in Chicago's Southside, a Negro family revives thwarted dreams at the arrival of a $10,000 insurance check.
Mama, to whom the money is sent, longs for the fulfillment of a life-long desire to own a home—one with plenty of sunlight and a garden in back.
To her son, Walter Lee, the money promises escape from his job as a chauffeur through investment in a liquor store.
His sister Beneatha, who wants to be a doctor, needs the money for medical school tuition.
The resolution of this conflict and the courage with which the family faces the explosion of its dream form the bases of the drama
Lacy Banks, Kansas City junior, displays singular power range of emotion, and sympathetic appeal as the tormented, oppressed Negro. He is unroarious in a drunken, African dance, tender in a love scene with his wife, and strongly moving in his moments of crisis and decision.
His wife Ruth, played by Theresa Lockhart, Leavenworth sophomore, exemplifies the sad-eyed, weary woman to whom life has become so meaningless that she considers an abortion.
Beneatha is the modern, stream-lined young student, with no room for God or the white man's way of life. Jo Anne Holbert, Kansas City senior, emphasizes the ambitions and ideals of Negro youth.
Mama, the role of Marjorie French, St. Louis, Mo., sophomore, is the head and protector of the matriarchal family. Miss French fits the part well but is weak in the highly emotional scenes.
Travis, the young son, is the focus of the dreams of the family. Played on alternate nights by two Lawrence youngsters, Mike Hamm and Wes Summers, Travis is a delightfully mischievous boy.
Walter Bgoya, Tanganyika junior, is perfectly cast as the intellectual African student. Cordell Meeks, Kansas City senior, is effective as the rich young Negro who has learned to compete in a white world.
The one white man in the play, George Bradley, Lawrence graduate student, is portrayed quite pointedly as a bumbling, nervous representative of a neighborhood organization which tries to keep the Negro family from moving into it.
The Experimental Theatre is a happy choice for the production site, for the smallness of the theater draws the audience into the action. The outstanding set and sound effects play an integral part in establishing the mood of the drama.
Although the cast is inexperienced, they present an appealing and perhaps significant insight into Negro life in America.
— Margaret Hughes
$$
* * * *
$$
$$
* * * *
$$
AMERICAN SPEECH is a long way from losing its regional flavor because of nation-wide standardization. Here's one I heard recently from a man who quit his job because of inter-departmental conflicts: "There were just too many he-possums for this one holler."
TROPHY
"GLAVES TO BIG-
NESS." HOW RIGHT
YOU ARE PHIL.
BUT WHAT'S THE
SOLUTION? IS
GOLDWATER THE
ONLY ONE WHO
CAN SAVE US?
"IS GOLDWATER THE ONLY ONE?" THAT'S CERTAINLY THE QUESTION, DAN. CAN AMERICA EVER AGAIN BE THE LAND WHERE OLD FASHIONED GET-UP-AND-
DOES IT EVER BOTHER YOU, PHIL THAT INDIVIDUALISM IS DYING IN IN THIS COUNTRY?
I DON'T MIND TELLING YOU IT BOTHERS ME A LOT. DAN. WE'RE AS GOOD AS MACHINES.
HOW US?
GO COUNTS FOR SOME-THING?
shou Unit
B
B
the
dom
is al
"AS GOOD AS MACHINES:
THATS UNDER-
STATING IT,
PHIL. THE
TROUBLE IS
WERE NOT
AS GOOD AS MACH-
INES.
"NOT AS GOOD AS MACHINES." THAT
SAUSS IT FOR ME, DAN. THE MAN IN
THE MIDDLE DOESN'T STAND A
CHANCE TODAY—WE'VE BECOME
SLAVES TO
BIGNESS.
"OLD FASHIONED GET UP AND GO." TODAY'S BRIGHT BOYS ONLY HAVE CON-TEMPT FOR THAT, PHIL. OUR KIND OF THINKING IS COSSOLETE AND NINE-TEENTH CEN-
"OBSOLETE AND NINE-
TEENTH CENTURY" YOU
HIT THE LOCK ON THE
HEAD THAT TIME, DAN.
THEYRE ALL THE SAME
THESE FELLOUS, THATS
TEENTH CENTURY TO THEM WHAT M. EVOL AL S
ME TODAY,
EVERYBODY'S
ALL THE
SAME.
"EVERYBODY'S ALL THE SAME!" DOES I EVER BOTHER YOU, PHIL THAT INDIVIDUALISM IS DUMING IN THIS COUNTRY?
I DON'T MIND TELLING YOU IT BOTHERS ME A LOT DAN. WERE AS GOOD AS MACHINES.
WIS COURTNEY
Page 3
Bircher Draws Pickets一
lowed, and many of Hatch's and Braun's responses were greeted with hoots, hisses, and boos;
(Continued from page 1)
- "Do you believe a communist should be allowed to speak in the United States?"
University Daily Kansan
Braun—"I believe we should allow the communist party as much freedom as a Democrat or Republican is allowed in Russia."
- **WOULD YOU deny Opocensky freedom of speech?**
Braun—"I haven't denied him the freedom to speak. I only want to
(expose him for what he is: a sanctimonious hypocrite."
“Are you a member of the John Birch Society?”
Rev. Hatch—“I am. We formed a Christian chapter of the John Birch Society in Kansas City. I like their objectives. I like Robert Welch. I like the fact that even though he's been smeared as much as any man in the country, he keeps coming on. When something is smeared, it's often worth looking into.”
Braun was asked to distinguish between socialism and communism. "I believe," he said, "that socialism
and communism have the same father, Karl Marx. The socialist is less inclined toward the use of force than the communist, but they're just as vicious after they get in power."
The 6.5 per cent faculty salary increase passed by the legislature compares quite favorably with the national average increase of 6 per cent, Raymond Nichols, vice chancellor for finance said yesterday.
- "DO YOU believe that Kennedy was a communist?"
'64 KU Budget Itemized
"However, KU's salary increase for the past two terms has been only 4 per cent, with the average for the last ten years being 5.6 per cent." Nichols added.
The construction budget totals $2,668,438 which includes beginning costs on the new Fraser Hall and the completion of the engineering building, the library and the new Blake Hall.
People slowly began to file out as the forum was officially dismissed. Groups of students gathered near the walls, discussing a dozen different issues.
Braun—"I don't believe Kennedy was a communist."
The breakdown on the budget appropriation of 22.4 million:
General administration $ 365,207
General expenses 482,032
Student welfare and service 608,438
Resident instruction and related activities 8,651,889
Summer sessions 435,569
Library services 924,871
Plant operation 2,102,923
Organized research 3,420,305
Extension, public service 1,198,463
Student aid 430,000
Auxiliary expenses: 3,818,356
Dormitories
Married student housing
Health service
Student enterprises
Other activities
Total
.$22,438,053
MIDDLEBROOK HISTORICAL PARK
Want to Rent a House?
Read the Kansan Classifieds.
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A member of the John Birch Society passed out reprints of a news column titled "Reds Use Hard Sell in College Lectures." He said, "Actually, the issue here today is one of collectivism versus individualism."
Ship'n Shore
soft-shirt
with
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Dozens of students besieged Hatch and Braun, still on the platform, answering and trying to answer questions, long after the meeting was dismissed.
terri'l's LAWRENCE, KANSAS
"Presently, I feel that Eigma Nu local is doing everything within its power to rectify the situation," Elwell said.
maintained by its national chapter. He said the local chapter voted against having the clause at its last national convention two years ago and will do so again at the national convention this summer.
The Civils Rights Council has adopted a resolution to picket the Sigma Nu fraternity during fall rush if the fraternity has not removed its discriminatory clause by that time.
CRC to Picket Fraternity
The resolution was adopted at the CRC meeting Wednesday night in response to what the CRC felt was a negative reaction to a petition it had presented to the Interfraternity Council executive board that afternoon, according to George Ragsdale, Lawrence senior and president of the CRC.
John Elwell, Wichita senior and president of the Sigma Nu fraternity, said last night:
"They (CRC) have the right to picket; yet I cannot understand what purpose this type of pressure will serve."
Elwell said Sigma Nu fraternity is against the discriminatory clause
Ragsdale said that the discriminatory clause of the Sigma Nu fraternity is the last "tangible" evidence of discrimination in the fraternity system at KU.
The IFC has said it will hear the views of any group, but that it feels the suggestions made by the CRC should go first to the Human Rights Committee of All Student Council.
Other parts of the resolution ask that the University make unavailable to fraternities and sororities lists of potential rushees.
'64 JET-SMOOTH LUXURY CHEVROLET—Impala Sport Coupe
ALL-NEW CHEVELLE—Malibu Sport Coupe
'64 THRIFTY CHEVY II—Nova Sport Coupe
'64 SPORTY, MORE POWERFUL CORVAIR—Monza Club Coupe
'64 EXCITING CORVETTE—Sting Ray Sport Coupe
YOUR CHEVROLET DEALER HAS MORE TO OFFER:
luxury cars, thrifty cars, sport cars, sporty cars, big cars, small cars, long cars, short cars, family cars, personal cars
45 DIFFERENT MODELS OF CARS
Why one stop at your Chevrolet dealer's is like having your own private auto show
And if we had room here we could go on and list all the engines Chevrolet offers, ranging up to an extra-cost 425-hp V8 in the big Chevrolet. And all the different transmissions. And the umpten different exterior and interior color choices. And the models with bucket seats and those without. And the hundreds of different accessories, including the new extra-cost AM-FM radio. But that's best left to your Chevrolet dealer. That and exactly how reasonable the price can be for you to be able to enjoy so much car.
THE GREAT HIGHWAY PERFORMERS Chevrolet • Chevelle • Chevy II • Corvair • Corvette
'64 JET-SMOOTH LUXURY CHEVROLET—Impala Sport Coupe
'64 JET-SMOOTH LUXURY CHEVROLET—Impala Sport Coupe
ALL-NEW CHEVELLE—Malibu Sport Coupe
'64 THRIFTY CHEVY II—Nova Sport Coupe
'64 SPORTY, MORE POWERFUL CORVAIR—Monza Club Coupe
'64 EXCITING CORVETTE—Sting Ray Sport Coupe
[Image of a white 1960 Ford Pinto with the driver sitting in the front seat. The car has black wheels and a white roof. It is facing left with its side visible.]
161 THIRTY CHEVY TT Nova Sport Coupe
'64 SPORTY. MORE POWERFUL CORVAIR—Monza Club Coupe
'64 SPORTY, MORE POWERFUL CORVAIR—Monza Club Coupe
164 EXCITING CORVETTE - Sting Ray Sport Coupe
'64 EXCITING CORVETTE—Sting Ray Sport Coupe
CHEMAGET
THE GREAT HIGHWAY PERFORMERS Chevrolet • Chevelle • Chevy II • Corvair • Corvette See them at your Chevrolet Showroom
Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 14, 1964
Pro Team Owner Included
Alumni Nominations Made
S. W.
BUD ADAMS
BUD ADAMS
Owns football team...
A former football letterman and present owner of a professional football team is one of the six nominees for the board of directors of the KU Alumni Association.
He is Kenneth S. "Bud" Adams Jr., Houston, Tex., oil operator, rancher and owner of the Houston Oilers in the American Football League.
When KU was placed on football probation for one year by the NCAA on Oct.26,1960, part of the charge stated that halfback Bert Coan was illegally lured to KU by Adams.
The NCAA charged Adams flew Coan to the College All-Star game in 1959. Both Adams and Coan insisted Coan paid for his own transportation to Chicago for the game.
Coan has said the trip had nothing to do with his decision to play football for KU.
Other nominees for the three 5-year terms on the board are Daniel A. Bolen, Salina real estate and insurance agent; John F. Eberhardt, Wichita attorney; Robert H. Malot, New York City organic chemicals manager; Stewart Newlin, Wellington editor and publisher; and Robert B. Riss, Shawnee Mission real estate operator.
Johnson's Whip Moves Congress As Legislation Marches Through
(Editor's Note: When Congress reconvened last month, few odd-makers would have even bet that early February we should pressure House approval and House approval of the civil rights bill. How it all came about is described in the following dispatch from the house staff and the UPI reporters who covered the tax and civil rights bills.)
By Frank Eleazer
WASHINGTON—(UPI)— Congress is really rolling this year, and President Johnson's whip is only part of the reason. Most lawmakers also credit the march of events.
It might seem at first glance that the House and Senate in less than six weeks already have done more than they did last year in 12 months. Actually, that isn't true. Last year's session, however slow, accomplished more than most people think.
But it is a fact that since Jan. 7, when the 88th Congress convened for its second term, both House and Senate have outraced even their most optimistic timetables.
The House Monday passed and sent to the Senate a civil rights bill that the professional "realists" around Capitol Hill earlier had predicted could tie up the House until Easter.
THE SENATE. a few days before, moving with highly un-senatorial speed, had passed and sent back with amendments an $11 billion-plus tax cut that had dragged through the House last year at a pace more appropriate for a tax boost than a cut.
On civil rights, most members think this was mainly a response to the times. It was state and local defence of federal orders. It was firehoses and bombings. It was last summer's march on Washington.
BOUSE MEMBERS overwhelmingly—the roll call vote was 290 to 130—decided it was time to implement the "equal protection"
written into the Constitution as the 14th amendment almost a century ago.
With some prodding from Johnson, all they did was hurry it up just a little, so Republican orators could pay their respects to the Great Emancipator this week without apologizing for not having matched their words with their votes.
On taxes, credit for the speed-up goes almost entirely to Johnson, although favorable action eventually was never in doubt. It was almost like old times in the Senate, except that Johnson was calling signals from the White House instead of from the Senate "Throne Room" that was his command post as Senate Democratic leader.
JOHNSON PUT AN affectionate arm on everybody concerned in his plea for fast action on taxes. But he also took shrewd advantage
Whether or not this budget-cutting really takes hold, it already has served a collateral purpose. The tax cut has been passed by both houses, and only a compromise on details remains.
S. U. A.
SPRING CONCERT
INTERVIEWS
Of course, there is more to the speedup in Congress than this. One factor is that congressional leaders and the members themselves have heard from home about their alleged snail's race of last year.
of a desire by conservatives to be "for" a tax cut by pledging a downhole on federal spending.
They deny it was as bad then as the editorial writers contended. But they figured the best answer anyway was to get on the ball. Besides, this is a convention and presidential election year. The Republican convention starts July 13. This year, for a change, the members would like to be through by that date.
Applications may be picked up at the SUA Business Office in the Union.
Thursday, Feb. 20
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designed for the "in" group by LILLY.
Sizes 5-15, Gingham Double Jumper (#5201) of Arnel* and cotton twill
in Raspberry, Sail Blue, and Tangerine . . . about $15.00.
Tab Double Jumper (#5215) in cotton denim,
Charcoal, Banana, Denim Blue . . . about $18.00.
Prices slightly higher on the West Coast.
Jr. Sportswear Dept.
Macy's Kansas City
Friday, Feb.14, 1964
University Daily Kansan
Page 5
Psychologists 'Shock' Smokers of Habit
NEW YORK—(UPI)—Two psychological scientists are experimenting with a shocking thorough scientific way of breaking the cigarette habit.
You carry a battery and a push button in your pockets and you wear a bracelet. They're wired together.
When you light a cigarette from habit, you push the button with the first puff. That gives you a painful electrical shock through the bracelet which, theoretically,
gives you an "aversion" for cigarette smoking.
EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS and presumably people too can be "conditioned" into doing or not doing many things automatically. First they must be made unconsciously to associate pleasure or displeasure with the doing or not doing.
Science has known about conditioning for decades. Out of the knowledge grew "aversion therapy" for alcoholies. They take
Peace Becomes Rare In Tanganyika Capital
By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst
Translated from the Arabic, Dar-
Es-Salaam means "haven of peace."
But for many an African nation whose delegates were converging on the Tanganyikan capital of DarEs-Salaam, peace, especially internal peace, has been a commodity hard to come by.
In Dar-Es-Salaam, foreign and defense ministers of the 33-nation organization of African unity were to study a special humiliation.
It was that Tanganyika, Uganda and Kenya, former British colonies had been forced to call upon British troops to help them put down local rebellions.
LENDING AN AIR of crisis to the meeting was the escalating quarrel between Ethiopia and Somalia, and the massacre of thousands of Watutsi tribesmen in Rwanda by their former vassals, the Bahutus.
So long as any African state is forced to rely on outside troops to safeguard its citizens, said Tanganyikan President Julius Nyerere, the enemies of African liberation will continue to mock Africa.
The presence of the British troops in three nations was, as a matter of fact, only a manifestation in another form, of an aliment chronic to the new nations emerging in the headlong rush away from colonialization.
French and British colonial administrations had done a good job of training native civil functionaries but there were not enough.
In the Congo, the Belgians had left evidence of notable failure.
TRIBESMEN STIRRED to revolt against the colonial powers by wild promises of the benefits of freedom, took it to mean freedom to burn and pillage and the right to quit work.
Some African leaders, such as Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana, solved their problems by establishing strict work laws and repressive strongman governments.
In the Tanganyika meeting there was talk of an all-African "fire brigade," a military force by which Africa could put out its own brush fires.
The idea obviously was both premature and dangerous.
JEALOUSIES AND suspicions would prevent the selection of any one African to lead such a force and any decision as to when and where to use it would at best be open to suspicion.
As Africa goes through its growing pains, it suffers from many divisive factors.
With memories of the old slave trade still alive, black Africans below the Sahara distrust the Arab states to the north.
The organization of African unity came to life less than a year ago and achieved a certain success in arranging a cease-fire in the border dispute between Algeria and Morocco.
Its future success in truth depends upon unity. That unity today is based only upon a mutual hatred of colonialism, and that is not enough.
The rationale is that this creates an aversion for drinking—the alcoholic has been "conditioned" through his pleasure not to drink.
chemicals which if combined with drink in the body cause nausea.
R. J. McGuire and M. Vallance, Scottish psychologist and psychiatrist respectively, electrified "aversion therapy" and applied it to cigarette smokers as well as to alcoholics.
WIN
HOWEVER, A WOMAN who had smoked 40 cigarettes a day for many years hasn't smoked in 6 months "and has no difficulty in abstaining." Five other smokers are also abstaining but for shorter periods.
Out of 7 alcoholics there has been "good" improvement in one and "mild" improvement in another. The others were considered failures.
They reported these results to the British Medical Association because they wanted to encourage psychological scientists everywhere to experiment with electrified aversion. "Large-scale studies are perfectly feasible and the treatable conditions are such as to yield large numbers of prospective subjects," he said.
A Valentine's Gift from Marks
On most of these 39 cases McGuire and Vallance have had a "follow-up" of only a month and so they consider the results to be tentative.
WHO WINS: Any organization having the greatest number of Philip Morris product packages. (Philip Morris, Parliament. Alpine. Paxton. Marlboro)
No one should be tempted to try unaided and unsupervised experiments on himself. Electrical shock is potentially dangerous and psychological techniques demand the skills of trained psychologists.
EACH OF 39 such persons began his conditioning while alone with one scientist or the other. He worked the bracelet but the scientist controlled the button. When he lighted a cigarette he got a shock with the first inhale.
The alcoholics were required to sniff in turn at 12 test tubes,9 of which contained whisky. Each time they sniffed whisky they were given a shock.
Admiral Shoreham Console Stereo. Retail — $495.00.
$50 personal prize to individual promoting the contest for the winning organization.
* *
Limited to all Greek organizations. Contest closes May 15. Periodic inventory begins May 1. For information call Dan Vossman, VI 2-2433 or VI 3-7212.
Each of the 39 submitted to repeated conditioning in these private sessions. Many of them were equipped with battery, push button and bracelet to carry around at all times to shock themselves painfully whenever the impulse arose to do what they were being conditioned not to do.
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Large selection of charms
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 14, 1964
VERSATILE THREAT--Mike Downey, a member of KU's undefeated varsity swimming team, is an all-round swimmer who will be a top contender in tonight's meet at K-State. Downey's specialty is the butterfly.
Full Weekend Again Awaits KU Athletes
This weekend promises to be another busy one for KU athletes, with competition slated for all Jayhawk athletic squads.
Coach Dick Reason's undefeated swimming team meets Kansas State tonight at Manhattan. The Jayhawk swimmers have six consecutive victories to their credit and Reason says his team is definitely in contention for the Big Eight Conference championship.
The Jayhawk track squad, also undefeated, meets the Oklahoma Sooners tonight in Allen Field House. Coach Bill Easton says the meet will be the first tough competition the KU trackmen will have faced this year. Easton said he believes the Jayhawks to be a top contender for the conference title.
Easton believes the Big Eight Conference is the strongest it has ever been in track. He said at least four teams are potential conference winners.
The KU basketball squad plays Oklahoma Saturday night here. The Jayhawks, after last week's victory over Iowa State, will be seeking to
Liston Smaller Clay Reveals
NEW YORK—(UPI)—Immense as Sonny Liston looks, he'll be the little man in the ring when he and Cassius Clay do battle at Miami Beach, Feb. 25.
Clay revealed yesterday, when interviewed by New York boxing writers over a closed circuit television setup from Miami Beach, that he plans to weigh 221 pounds, the heaviest of his career and about seven more than Liston, for the championship bout.
Less than a year ago, when Clay fought Doug Jones in New York, he weighed $2021_{\frac{1}{4}}$ Standing 6-3$_{1/2}$. he is two and a half inches taller than the champion, and will weigh considerably more than the $1941_{\frac{1}{4}}$ Floyd Patterson carried in his second fight against Liston.
Clay is sure the added weight will help him pack more power and not effect his speed.
We are taking applications for temporary
Overload Trainees
Secretaries
Stenos
Typists
Must be experienced to qualify
Milliken's SOS
Milliken's SOS Call for appt. VL 3-59
Call for appt. VI 3-5920
make it two in a row by defeating the Sooners.
ine KU-Emporia State freshman basketball game has been cancelled, and in its place, the freshmen will play a team which includes former freshmen and varsity basketball players Kerry Bolton, Wayne Loving, and Walt Wesley.
A PERFECT GIFT FOR HIM ON VALENTINE'S DAY- English Leather
Selvy Helps Furman Win
English Trigger
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As it is, Furman has reached the top of the college basketball world with the help of the Selvy family, and there appears to be no letup in sight for the Paladins' Southern Conference opponents.
The only all-purpose men's lotion. From $2.00 to $6.50 plus tax
Traveling? Use the unbreakable flask. The funnel! To spill the flask without spilling a $5.00 plus tax
Frank Selvy, now a professional standout with the Los Angeles Lakers, sat with 5.559 other people in the Greeneville Memorial Auditorium last night and cheered on Dave Selvy, his younger brother, as Furman stunned fourth-ranked Davidson, 70-55, in one of the major upsets of the season.
Dave, the third member of the Corbin, Ky., clan to play for the Paladins (there are two more in high school just raring to emulate their big brothers), scored 17 points, one less than teammate Don Frye, to send the Wildcats to only their second defeat of the year.
8 oz. English Leather in crystal bottle,
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Box Office 10:30 — Open 11:00 — Starts 11:15 — $1.00
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Continuous Sat. & Sun. from 2:00
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Page 7
FOR SALE
Cabinet model TV, 17" screen, good condition.
$25 including outside antenna.
Also English b言 with saddle baskets.
26" almost new. $25. Call VI 2-3105. 2-18
Black Brunwick bowling ball and bag
Size 13" by 9.25" by 6"
New $175.00 Call VI 2-1405. 2-27
www.brunwickbowling.com
Small console stereo with mahogany cabinet. 3 speakers, 4 speed automatic record changer. Perfect for apartment Will sell for best offer. Call VI 2-218
1955 Plymouth 2-door. Radio and heater,
new tires, recent overhaul. Excellent
mechanical condition. Best offer takes.
Call VI 3-7548. 2-20
M 1 carbine, sportierized stock and handgait with all metal fittings. Much sanding and walnut stain. Must see to appreciate. $8. Call Paul Hodge V1 3-7922. 2-17
Voloftlander Vitomatic 35 mm. camera S2.8, 1/500th second. Built in light meter split image focusing, extras. Under garand, and Phone Mr. Owen. VI 2-16-18 after Bath.
1959 DKW. 2-door hardipod. New paint
Caixi VI 3-2595 after 5 p.m.
2-18
Antique brass bed with new box springs and mattress. Call VI 3-8471. 2-14
1860 Ford Falcon deluxe, 4-door, radio,
wired. Best offer. Call VI 3-2644. W-2-14
1557 Cheyne, 2-door hardtop. White over turquoise. Power steering and brakes, automatic transmission. Very clean, reasonable. Call VI 2-0182. 2-17
3-speed bike, used 30 days. Complete with light and basket. $20. Ray Stone-back's, 929 Mass. (used Schwinn 3-speed. $25.) 2-18
1957 Ford V-8, 4 door hardtop. Radio and
phone charger are appreciated. Willie
850 Call VI 3-1523. Wheelchair 2-14
1857 Ford 6 cylinder stick, rebuilt motor
did Mitchell, room 324. Templin Hall
One ton Room Air Conditioner 110 v.
Good, $100. Call VI 3-5973. tt
For Forller Brush Products phone VI b-
9040 after 5 p.m. tl
People have traded the strangest things in on guns; knives, swords, television set, accordion, bows and arrows, etc. Still some pistols left. Call VI 3-1-241
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 755 Mass. St..
VI 3-3644.
German Sheepdog pups, AKC registered
sheenian. Lloyd Breed,
sheenian. Fhone 1-2-2599. If
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outline of course content for classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, minutegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 1-2901 for free delivery. tf
New shipment of Pink typing paper. $50
stream—$85 Lawrence Outdoor.
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
Apartment for two men to share with two others. Whole first floor of home. On top of hill at 1603 La. Low expenses. Call Gary Archer At Arter I 2-3008. 2-18
Furnished duplex apartment for boys.
Call VI 3-1181 or VI 3-6661. 2-19
2. KU men, private, furnished, walk-in apartment with shower and single beds. All utilities paid. Near campus. $25 each. Inquire at 1055 Mississippi VI. 3-4349.
KU male student to share new 2 bedroom apartment with KU student. Furnished, modern kitchen, wall-to-wall carpeting, air conditioning. Call VI 2-2186. 2-19
Room for two girls. Want graduate or working girls. Private bath. Call VI 3-2399, 1250 Oread. Available now. 2-18
Nice, warm, comfortable sleeping room.
own. 1533 Kentucky.
2-14
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath,
carefully equipped with necessary equipment. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8534. tf
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment,
drinking, 511 Ohio. Nf
University Daily Kansan
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private shower. Five evening meals weekly. $70-20 month. VI 3-9635.
Graduate men or older undergraduates— Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, paid. For appointment call tl 3-8043
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment. 25th and Red bud.
Phone VI 2-3711.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Side entrance. Drinking, $11. Ohio. **If**
C
And at such a modest cost. . .
One or Two Bedrooms
$75 and $85
Yes,ILive in Park Plaza
These units have been newly
decorated — with new drapes, carpets
All Units Air-Conditioned
Provincial Furniture Available
disposals, etc.
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
Ph. VI 2-3416
1912 W. 25th
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard. large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $95.00 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tf
Day or Night
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. **tf**
Have a party. Large remote building
heated and reasonable.
Call VI 3-7485.
MISCELLANEOUS
Term papers, themes and reports typed
by high school students in standard
rdates. Charline Hickock, VI 3-518I.
TYPING
Friday. Feb. 14, 1964
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work standard rates. Phone VI 3-8379. Mrs. Charlette Pdf
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason-mental paper forms, themes, distortions and them, phone VI 3-1652
Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Experienced secretary would like typing in her home. Reasonable rates. Call VI at 1234567890.
Accurate expert typist would like typing these prompts. Call S3-1-2651. Prompt service. Call S3-1-2651.
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Experienced Typtist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook 2000 Rhode Island, Vol 3-7485. t
Professional typing by experienced secretary.
New electric typewriter, carbon
paper, inkpad. Attend VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tt
Thesis Typist, Electric typewriter,
English degree, Prairie Village, NI
112-065-4738
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
In legal terms, Marsha Ghafoi V 3-2577--
TYPING: Experienced typist. Forme secretary will type theses, term paper edits, and book reviews. Monah rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs Eldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568
Typing, Reasonable rates, fast service and
Phone VI 3-1386. Lorraine Bodin.
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648.
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines, 35 special symbols, service equipment, a client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality
typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
hours 7 a.m. to tape transcription. Office
phone VI 3-5920. p.m. 12-011. *Mass*
BUSINESS SERVICES
L&M CAFE now under new management. We WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
and there will be several excellent lunches, dinners, and sandwiches.
Your second cup of coffee always free.
Spanish lessons by Spanish teacher. Close to campus, Mrs. Carrion, 1244 La. 2-20
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tt
Babysitting weekdays in my home. 1107
Ind. Call VI 2-3887. 2-17
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
Low rates. Call VI 2-9466 after 6 p.m. tf
JOE'S BAKERY
616 W. 9th
Hot doughnuts—sandwich cold drink
25c delivery VI 3-4720
Tops - Glass & Zippers -
Kear Glasses — Headlines — Door Panels —
Tallor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Jack's Seat Covers
545 Minn. VI 3-4242
One Stop Service
★ Lubrication & Oil Change
Generator & Starter Repair
Brake Repair
WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE
★ Engine Tune Up
SKELLY SERVICE
JACK & GUNN'S
SKELLY
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
300 W. 6th VI 3-9271
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
★ TUNE-UPS
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
ART'S TEXACO
9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897
Milliken's SOS
"the best professional service"
- automatic typing
- 24 hr. answering service
- minneograph & photo-copying
GRANT'S
immunoimage & photo copying
1021$\frac{1}{2}$ Mass, VI 3-5920, 7 a.m.-11 p.m.
Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
Drive-In Pet Center
Modernization and alteration of women's dresses. Will make dresses using your own materials, and have work, reasonable rates. Margret Diehn, 19-1 Stouffer Place, VI 3-3312. 2-14
Dressmaking-alterations, formals and wedding gowns. Ola Smith, 9391 $Mass.$ VI 3-5263. 12
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 916 Mass. VI 3-1267. tff
George's Pipe Shop
LOST
- imported cigarettes
Black leather gloves. Lost this week in
a secure room 205. Receiver:
CVI V1 2-0785. 2-18
"SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
- over 7,000 pipes
WANTED
- pipe repair
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
HELP WANTED
One pair of white prescription sun glasses. Alumni Road and 14th on Saturday. If found call VI 2-2420, Patti Wood. 2-14
Girl to play electric organ part-time.
Call VI 3-4743. if
Billfield, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday.
Dave Till, 381 Kentucky.
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
Balfour
If you are an experienced secretary,
display ad in paper.
Milliken's S.O.S. 2-21
Good used portable television set, preferably with stand. Call VI 3-3507 after p.m.
2-17
A Gift From the Past For the Present Book Nook Antique Dept. in Basement 1021 Mass.
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
Fraternity Jewelry
411 W. 14th VI.3-1571 AL LAUTER
JIM'S CAFE
838 Mass.
STUDENTS
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
LUBRICATION $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
oil and filter change
all major brands
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
FRATERNITY
JEWELRY
A complete line, including,
● Lavailleurs ● Guards
● Pins ● Mugs
● Rings ● Crests
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
IT'S OK TO OWE RAY
809 Mass.
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice, candy
Ice cold 6 pacs — all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
616 Vt.
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
Ph. VI 3-0350
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 14, 1964
Swimmers Battle Pool—
(Continued from page 1)
ing board is 10 inches below the regulation one-meter height.
The spectators at swimming meets are also affected by the cramped conditions. Reamon said out of the 150-200 people who attend a swimming meet, about 75 of them get wet when the swimmers dive into the water.
Men and women spectators must use different doors to the pool because they go through men's and women's locker rooms. Sometimes there is a mix-up. Then an embarrassing situation develops.
Finally, those swim fans who do not mind getting wet, suffer the threat of suffocation. The humidity around the pool, obviously, is high.
There is no ventilation, and about halfway through the meet, the atmosphere becomes noticeably stuffy.
AS IF ALL THIS were not enough, the swimmers have a hard time getting to practice in the pool. It is being used continuously from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. by groups ranging from the Red Cross to faculty members.
The problems caused by inadequate pool facilities may be nearing an end. By September of 1965 a new gymnastium is scheduled to be completed.
BURNING SPRINTS
GIANT-SIZED BATHTUB?—Members of the KU swimming team practice in the pool in Robinson Gymnasium. The pool, which may be harboring the next champion of the Big Eight, is 20 feet long and 60 feet wide. (Photo by John Forbes)
Reamon said hopes are now that the pool in the new gym will be 75 feet long and 45 feet wide. There would be a high enough ceiling to have both a one and three meter diving board.
Bleachers for spectators would be larger, and they would be placed far enough back to avoid anyone being soaked by the swimmers' splash.
Reamon hopes that these bleachers would be raised above the floor around the pool so fans would not have to track through the water surrounding the pool.
When asked if anything had been planned on the building to replace Robinson Gymnasium, Keith Lawton, vice-chancellor of operations, replied, "nothing."
Prof. Shenk said plans for a building to replace Robinson Gym would be presented to the Board of Regents in the near future.
Official Bulletin
TODAY
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence
College, Cincinnati Homicilic
Discourse will be given.
Jewish Community Center Services
7-12pm, Newman Married Couples, 8, p.m. St.
10am, Newman Married Couples, 8, p.m. St.
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m.
Lawrence Chapel; Confessions: 4-5 and
7-12
French Ph.D. reading exam 9:30 a.m.
126 Fracter Re. N.eely or J. Williams.
120 Fracter
SUNDAY
Catholic Masses, 8 a.m. St. Lawrence
Century, 1910 Stratford, 9:30 a.m. 11 a.m.
Oread Friends, 10:30 a.m., Danforth.
Welcome Quaker Meeting for Worship.
SUA Chess Club, 2 p.m. Kansas Union.
Gamma Delta Backwards Party, 5 p.m.
Oregon Christian Church, 10 a.m.
Vermont. Everything including dress will be backwards.
Trvouts Set Todav
Tryouts for the Experimental Theatre Showcase productions will be held between 3:30 and 5:00 p.m., Friday, in Swarthout Recital Hall at Murphy.
Power Politics Unaltered Despite UN, Harris Says
Under the League of Nations and the United Nations, world politics was and still is power politics, Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, said last night in his second lecture in the series on the conditions of peace.
"Due to the legal and constitutional character of these two institutions, international politics can hardly be any different from what it was before 1914," he said. The major power powers have often perverted the UN and used it as a relatively pacific vehicle for the achievement, or attempted achievement of their own goals, he said.
As other examples of power politics in disguise, Harris cited the Suez Canal crisis, the Berlin blockade, and the Cuban crisis.
Often times, Harris said, this misuse of the UN for power politics has gone under the guise of "police action." When North Korea attacked South Korea in 1950, what developed was a power confrontation of the two world powers, he said.
Prior to the division of Korea directly after World War II, both the United States and the Soviet Union claimed jurisdiction over the whole of Korea. "Here was a direct power confrontation by the two major world powers," he said.
After the UN intervened, none of the neutral nations provided troops. "It was clearly a war between the two blocs," he said.
conclude that the UN is useless. It has the potentiality for developing into something quite different."
"Butt," he said, "we shouldn't
He indicated two possible "growing points" for the UN: The now almost forgotten proposal for an international atomic development authority and repetition of the successful action taken in the Congo from which the great powers were excluded from the UN emergency forces.
First it was
LONNIE MACK Now it is the DISCIPLES
appearing Friday evening at
OAK LODGE
1 mile south of the Baldwin turnoff on Hiway 59.
WHATCHAMACALLIT
Tonight
Dance—Play Cards—Have Fun
Hashinger Hall 9:00-12:00
Sponsored by Association of University Residence Halls (Ad Courtesy ASC)
Valentine's Day MASSACRE!!
FLIPPERS (the fabulous)
Also folksinging by the FOREWYNDS
EVERYONE WELCOME
Adm. $1.00 BARN PARTY
★ Beatles' Sounds
★ Trashmen
★ Kingsmen
★ Lou Riverias
Pop?-20c
Friday
★ I Want to Hold Your Hand
★ Surfin' Bird
★ Louie Louie
★ California Sun
Big Barn
(TONIGHT!)
Feb.14
Rural Bloc Promises Apportionment Fight
TOPEKA — (UPI) — The 1964 special session of the Kansas Legislature, the 17th in the state's history, was called to order at noon today to untangle a legal snarl in reapportionment.
Gov. John Anderson was to deliver his reapportionment message to a joint meeting of the special session shortly after noon. To date, Anderson has declined to publicly discuss his views on the constitutionally snarled problem.
Non-partisan battle lines were being drawn up over the weekend for the main event, which will feature rural legislators vs. city legislators over reappointment of the House of Representatives.
Rural forces served notice last week they will be out in force with an attempt to chop the membership of the House from 125 to 105.
on a one-per-county basis.
THE KANSAS SUPREME Court, in overturning the reapportionment act of 1963, held that the 20 extra House seats were "grossly malapportioned" and should be re-divided among the more populous areas.
Atty, Gen. William M. Ferguson hopped into the act and delivered a memorandum opinion to legislators telling them that a reduction in House membership would not stand up in Federal Court.
Rep. Jess Taylor, R-Greeley county, unofficial dean of the rural segment of the House, served notice last week that regardless of Ferguson's opinion the farm bloc would fight hard to cut back the House.
TAYLOR SAID THE fight in the House wouldn't have partisan
Although reapportionment of the state Senate was the original fly in the ointment, little trouble was expected from that body this year.
overtones — and proved it by exhibiting two Democrat supporters of the rural plan.
The Senate reapportionment in 1963 was held unconstitutional simply because the Johnson county town of Leawood was accidentally left out of any district.
UNDER THE STRONG leadership of Senate President Pro Tem Paul Wunsch, R-Kingman, the Senate was expected to swiftly correct this minor error and then re-enact last year's apportionment. The Senate could then just sit back and wait for the House to thrash its problems.
Under the 1963 act the Senate was divided into 40 districts of
about 56,000 population each.
Attempts were made last year to cut the House back to the state constitutional minimum of one representative per county, but the plan fell apart at the last moment when it was discovered that the bill was incorrectly drafted.
THIS YEAR, TAYLOR said, the bill has been properly drafted and will have an abundance of sponsors.
The rural block promised to introduce their house reduction bill as the very first measure Monday. It will carry 12 sponsors — eight Republicans and four Democrats.
Rural legislators reason that the extra 20 seats were given the populous areas in 1959 only to keep them quiet about the apportionment of the senate which had not been changed in half a century.
Now that the Senate is reapportioning strictly on the basis of population, they say, there is no longer a need for representation of anything but geography in the House.
LAST YEAR Anderson asked legislators not to upset the 20 extra seats in the House — but later said he thought a 105-member House would meet requirements of the state constitution.
The 1964 budget session has allowed seven days' pay and expenses for this first special session since 1958 and predictions are that the session will run from seven to 15 days.
Leaders of both Houses, along with Gov. Anderson, have indicated they hope to limit the special session to consideration only of the apportionment problem.
Daily hansan
61st Year, No.84
Speakers Examine Panama Dispute
By Roy Inman
"There is no intrinsic value of Panama—except to the Panamanians."
That was the opinion of Robert E. Nunley, associate chairman of Latin American areas, speaking Friday at SUA Current Events Forum on the Panamanian crisis.
"The WHOLE IMPORTANCE of Panama on an international scale." Nunley continued, "is the Panama Canal."
Weather
Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
EACH MAN SPOKE 20 minutes, and comments from the floor followed.
Also discussing the issue was Robert D. Tomasek, associate professor of political science, who examined specific issues.
Skies will be partly cloudy tonight and tomorrow with a slight chance of rain tonight the weather bureau reported. Temperatures tonight will be in the upper 20s and lower 30s, and the high tomorrow will be in the mid-40s.
"The major issue," prof. Tomasek said, "is who has the right of sovereignty over the Panamal canal."
Nunley, who is also an associate professor of geography and geology, described with a map the Panama area.
"Panama is only 30 miles wide, and with the canal makes the east and west coasts of both North and South America more easily accessible." Nunley said.
"Ever since the time of Balboa, the only importance of panama has been as a place to get through to the Pacific," he said.
PROF. NUNLEY BELIEVES that with the development of the Strategic Air Command and modern navies, the canal is no longer so important militarily.
Also, the canal is not big enough to handle the larger commercial ships now afloat, Prof. Nunley said. He proposed building a new canal in Columbia or Nicaragua.
"Panama owns the area, but the United States runs the canal. Because of this, there has been tension ever since the canal was built, and occasionally this tension has turned into violence," Prof. Tomasek said.
PROF. TOMASEK LOOKED up on the recent flag-raising incident in the canal zone as "the symbol of sovereignty."
"THE CURRENT DISPUTE arose when the American flag in front of Balboa high school in the canal zone was taken down. "At that point," Tomasek said, "150 Panamanian high school students tried to fly the Panama flag.
20 Panamanians in self-defense.
"THE ISSUE THEN became a question of nationalism, which stirred up demonstrations in all parts of Panama," Tomasek said.
As a solution to the Panama problem, Prof. Tomasek suggested that another canal be built in the southern part of Panama.
BOTH PROFESSOR NUNLEY and Tomasek felt that the United States would have to bend in its attitude towards Panama.
"We may have to form a partnership with Panama, doing away with a perpetuity clause which states that the U. S. will have eternal control over the canal," Tomasek said.
"THE REAL SOVEREIGNTY of the canal may have to go completely to Panama to resolve the situation," he concluded.
New English Head Named
In recent years the English department at KU has grown into a nationally respected department, George J. Worth, newly appointed chairman of the English Department, said last week-end.
Prof. Worth's appointment was announced Friday by Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe. Worth had been acting chairman of the department since last July 1, when he replaced William P. Albrecht, who took over as dean of the KU Graduate School. Worth will not formally become chairman of the English Department until July 1.
"No revolutionary plans are in store for the department at this time," Prof. Worth said. "We will attempt to keep the department running as smoothly as it has in the past."
The English Department presently has 141 undergraduate majors, 135 graduate students, and a teaching staff of 113. The department, in
(Continued on page 10)
British Reinforce Troops In Cyprus
NICOSIA, Cyprus — (UPI) — Britain reinforced its peace-keeping forces in Cyprus today in an effort to curb the communal fighting while the United Nations seeks a solution to the crisis.
President Archbishop Makarios warned last night that there is danger of increased fighting between Greeks and Turks on the island and foreign intervention unless a settlement is found soon. He said "mere recourse" to the United Nations does not mean a satisfactory solution.
The United Nations Security Council was opening debate on the Cyprus problem this afternoon. Britain and Cyprus, a former British colony, requested the council meeting after Anglo-American efforts to establish an international peace force in Cyprus failed.
WHILE THE situation remained potentially explosive, the immediate
Girl to Be Named Best-Dressed
1967
ONE WOMAN WILL BE chosen as the best dressed girl on campus next week.
The KU finalist will participate in competition with women from various colleges and universities for the "Ten Best Dressed Girls." Sponsored by a national magazine the girls are selected from hundreds of contestants who represent their various schools.
The KU representative for the contest will be selected from the group of twenty-nine KU women who participated in a preliminary competition yesterday afternoon in the Kansas Union. Dressed in clothes appropriate for wearing to church the women were selected for the contest by their various living groups. The contestants were interviewed and judged on the basis of their poise and clothes sense.
Ten women will be chosen to compete in the final contest next Sunday afternoon. The finalist will be chosen from that group.
threat of military intervention by Turkey or Greece appeared abated pending U.N. consideration of the problem.
Some sources in London close to the Cyprus problem felt the Makarios government was becoming fragmented, with the Archbishop having only limited control. The sources said the dangers were increased by the existence of "private armies" in the countryside and arms smuggling to GreekCyriots.
Undersecretary of State George Ball, who headed the U.S. peace mission to Cyprus, Greece and Turkey, said on returning to Washington last night that the situation in Cyprus is "very critical." He said top priority must be given to stopping the blood-shed between Greek and Turkish Cyriots.
WITH COMMUNAL fighting erupting daily, the British ordered in 260 crack troops from a Royal Guards regiment, equipped with armored cars, to reinforce the 5,000 British troops policing this Mediterranean island republic.
British authorities also began setting up numerous subsidiary headquarters all over the island to act as fire stations for rapid action when shooting starts in the villages.
The village of Ayios Theodoros, located between Limassol and Larnaca, was the scene of a battle yesterday. Witnesses said rival bands of Greek and Turkish Cypriots used grenades, sticks of dynamite and light automatic weapons against each other.
MAKARIOS, leader of the dominant Greek Cypriots, said in his nationwide radio broadcast last night that the Anglo-American efforts to negotiate a settlement of the crisis outside the United Nations had ended.
Court Requires Equal Districts
WASHINGTON — (UPI) The Supreme Court ruled today in a precedent-setting Georgia case that congressional districts must be as nearly as equal as possible from a population standpoint to avoid unfair voting apportionment.
The decision held that Georgia had discriminated against city dwellers voting for House members and overruled a lower court opinion that the issue was one for Congress to settle.
In general, the ruling applied the voting apportionment doctrine of "one person, one vote" to the election of U. S. Congressmen.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
People-to-People
Just a few years ago, nationwide attention was focused on the University of Kansas for its People-to-People program which was organized as a result of its students' efforts. The program was founded to serve as a vehicle of communication among the students throughout the world.
The program was followed by all Big Eight schools. All except the University of Oklahoma adopted the same program that KU had, recognizing KU as national headquarters.
Since the program was proved successful on various campuses, a national People-to-People program came into being. Immediately, it received recognition of President John F. Kennedy and many other leading personalities. Vice-President Johnson was at the rededication ceremony at Kansas City.
The Board of Trustees and the Executive Committee of the national People-to-People were formed to function on the larger scale. Former President Eisenhower was selected as the chairman of the Board of Trustees, and financier J. C. Hall was appointed chairman of the Executive Committee. Among members of the Executive Committee were Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe and former Chancellor Franklin D. Murphy.
THE PROGRAM received a large amount of acceptance and publicity throughout the nation. The U.S. Attorney General and 28 governors of various states helped the program achieve its objectives.
At present, there are more than 25,000 American students affiliated directly or indirectly with the program. About 3,500 persons have paid their dues to become national members. More than 42 per cent of foreign students at the U.S. colleges and universities have been exposed to the program.
Fourteen European nations, Israel, Brazil Mexico, the Philippines, and many other countries are familiar with it, and are trying to develop a similar program in their own countries.
Approximately 400 American students are participating in the program at KU. They are involved in activities such as brother-sister, happy hours, industrial tours, farm tours, home hospitality visits, job placement, forums, and many others. Almost all foreign students are acquainted with the program.
While People-to-People is developing rapidly at various places, its stability at KU has become doubtful—because of the conflict between the
People-to- People organization and the All Student Council.
The People-to-People organization wants to be free from the All Student Council since, as the chairman of the organization believes, it is a social, educational and public relations organization. The chairman prefers P-t-P to be administered by the University rather than the ASC. He wants the organization independent from "the campus politics."
The main objection of Jerry Harper, chairman of P-t-P, is to the ASC bill which gives authority to the student body president in selecting the chairman, vice-chairman, treasurer and secretary of People-to-People.
Because of these objections to the ASC control over the organization, the chairman of P-t-P did not present his periodical report at the ASC meeting. And as a result the ASC froze its $2,000 fund, appropriated for the various People-to-People activities.
These funds may be unfrozen after Mr. Harper gives his report at the ASC meeting tomorrow.
Is separation of People-to-People from the All Student Council desirable? Should the student body president select the leadership of all organizations—the activities of which he may or may not be familiar with?
People-to-People should become a responsibility of the University and should be absolutely free from any kind of campus politics. The University administration is in a better position to judge the organization which is involved in worldwide activities.
The executives should be selected by the foreign and American students working in the organization, and not by the student body president. They should be chosen on the basis of ability, seniority, experience and interest, and not on the basis of political affiliation or personal friendship.
The conflict should be resolved immediately. By granting P-t-P freedom from the student government, it can function more objectively. If P-t-P is not released, the organization which has brought fame, recognition and prestige to the students of the University will collapse because of minor personal and political disagreements.
We should not forget, either, the fact that this is the first time in the history of the University that students and citizens of Lawrence have worked together.
- vinay Kotnari
from the morgue
In 1936, the responsibilities of the freshman traditions were handed over by the Student Council to the newly elected freshman class officers.
The officers passed the following rules and enforced them strictly:
1. All of the required meetings during Freshman Week must be attended, and attendance cards must be turned in to the dean of men.
2. All freshmen are required to purchase freshman caps, to don these caps the night of the freshman Induction Services, and to wear them until the close of the football season. Caps will
be worn at the football games and at all times when on the University campus, save on Sundays and after sundown.
3. On days preceding football games and on the days of football games, freshmen will wear ribbons upon their caps. The ribbons will measure eight inches in length and will be worn with the red ribbon uppermost.
4. On the same days freshmen will walk only on the south side of the campus, and will cross the street only at designated zones.
5. No male student will take a date to a football game, except to the Homecoming game.
6. Attendance of all freshmen is required at the Night Shirt Parade. Freshmen are also expected to participate in other student rallies—Vinay Kothari.
Dailii Iiänsan
(In the next issue of UDK, the Night Stalker will be explained in this column ... VR.)
111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon
during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University
holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at
Lawrence, Kansas.
NEWS DEPARTMENT
Mike Miller ... Managing Editor
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Tom Coffman ... Editorial Editor
Mental Health
BUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Bob Brooks ... Business Manager
Editor:
The People Say...
I am not quite certain what message the author of the editorial No Cure-All, in the UDK of February 12, intended to convey. He may have wanted to condemn public intolerance towards the behavior of those who have major mental illness. Even if this is what he intended, the effect of what he wrote is detrimental to the dedicated efforts of mental health workers to remove the stigma attached to obtaining treatment for emotional and mental disorders.
It has been my experience that 75 to 80 per cent of the people who seek help for mental illness or emotional problems do so voluntarily. Some of these people are following the advice of a physician, friend, family member, or counsellor. However, many of them come because they have recognized themselves that they can make use of psychiatric assistance.
Unfortunately, mental illness occasionally manifests itself in physically destructive behavior. Restrictions upon the movements and activities of a psychiatric patient are necessary when the patient is potentially destructive, either to himself, to others, or to property.
In Kansas, when a person requires intensive, long term inpatient psychiatric treatment, there are no finer facilities available than our state mental hospitals. Equivalent care on a private basis will cost a patient from 1 to 2 thousand dollars per month. Statements that treatment in such institutions is punishment and is psychologically and socially damaging are misleading and harmful.
S. O. Schroeder, M.D.
Director. Mental Health Clinic
DE GAULLE
MAO
STATE DEPT.
"Let's Not Get Panicky, Fellows——This Could Have Some Pretty Amusing Aspects"
BOOK REVIEWS
I
Many Americans are still recoiling in shock from the knowledge that the President of the United States was assassinated last November. Much of the reason for this continuing shock lies in an article such as that leading off the February American Heritage magazine.
Nor is history a static thing, to be studied with no idea that it has meaning for our own times. The late President believed that knowledge of our own past would help to understand events of today, and developments in other lands. The aspirations of the new nations of Asia and Africa, for example, can be understood in light of our own experience.
The magazine of history presents an eloquent dissertation on history by the late President, John F. Kennedy wrote this statement last year at the request of the magazine's editors, and it first appeared as the foreword to the 16-volume "American Heritage Illustrated History of the United States," which many University people probably have seen on sale in grocery stores. As in Kennedy's "Profiles in Courage," and many of his public utterances, a deep understanding of history and its meaning comes through, an understanding comparable to that of those other practicing historians in the White House, Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson.
To Kennedy, history was never, in the famous word of Henry Ford, "bunk." It was no dull recitation of facts and dates, which it is to many students required to study history at the expense of pleasant and undemanding courses in certain other disciplines. It was what gives meaning to the country and the government which a President, and all other Americans, must serve, as Kennedy seemed to say so eloquently in his inaugural address.
"THERE IS LITTLE THAT IS MORE important for an American citizen to know than the history and traditions of his country," the Kennedy foreword begins. "Without such knowledge, he stands uncertain and defenseless before the world, knowing neither where he has come from nor where he is going. With such knowledge, he is no longer alone but draws a strength far greater than his own from the cumulative experience of the past and a cumulative vision of the future."
IT IS PROPER THAT THE KENNEDY foreword appears in American Heritage. Scorned by some professional historians, American Heritage is bringing popular history to many Americans who would never read it in any other format. The February American Heritage is a particularly rich number of this magazine.
Several epochs in our past receive treatment here. One may read an article on the enigmatic Gen. Howe, who several times had Washington's forces at his mercy, but each time failed to finish off the rebel enemy. Two articles bear relation to the Civil War—a discussion of Clement L. Vallandigham, copperhead congressman from Ohio, and an article about the Mason-Dixon line. There is a beautifully illustrated article on how the Indian got the horse from the Spanish conquistadors. A portfolio of photographs helps to illustrate an article on "The Great White Fleet" which Roosevelt sent around the world in the first decade of this century, a celebrated flexing of American muscles.
Other articles deal with a famous Supreme Court decision on governmental intervention in the nation's economy; James J. Jeffries and Jack Johnson, and a young Russian who came to America during the War of 1812.-CMP
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
LBJ '64 Campaign Patterns Indicated
WASHINGTON —(UPI) — Backstairs at the White House:
President Johnson has not done much open politicking from the White House, but he has started forming some of his electioneering patterns for 1964.
on ment ap illus-ople Pro der- and the
mertry," sands there e, he own vision
AND THERE were the throngs of people at places where Johnson stopped, whom he thrilled with personal forays to shake hundreds of hands while security agents held their breath and hunched shoulders to ease his way.
The Chief Executive's trip to St. Louis last Friday gave some "nonpolitical" samples of what those patterns will be when Johnson campaigns for re-election.
denry which it use of es. It which anney
There were the motorcades, but the closed limousine probably will be replaced by the "bubbletop" vehicle used by the late President John F. Kennedy up to his final journey in Dallas. It is being refitted with a bulletproof plastic dome and automobile body armor.
it has snowl and owns of own
ears in
amer-
ers who
american
There were the crowds along the way - estimated at 100,000 by St. Louis authorities - for whom Johnson had his car slowed so he could wave.
read it had rish off a dis- from beauti- the strate ground ing of
The squeals and whoops of teenagers which used to greet Kennedy, but never had particulary been identified with Johnson, were evident in this midwestern trip for him as Chief Executive.
The President's speech at a dinner marking St. Louis' bicentennial assailed what he called "twisted arguments" of persons denouncing U.S. policies at home or abroad for political gain.
And there were a number of signs — "LBJ in 1964" and "LBJ Is A-Okay."
on on Jef nerica
The President did not mention any Republican contenders for his job, but the implication was there.
HE HAD SOUNDED a similar theme several days earlier, addressing internal revenue agents in the East Room of the White House, when he assailed "bellyachers" who were critical of U.S. policies.
The indication, from at least these two appearances, was that Johnson would be striking out for some time to come with a general defense
Insurance Group To Meet Saturday
Professional insurance men and women will meet Saturday here in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Among those attending will be members of the Kansas and the Kansas City chapters of Chapter Property Casualty Underwriter (C.P.C.U.) and Chartered Life Underwriter (C.L.U.). Harold C. Krogh, professor of business administration, said.
against "twisted arguments" and "bellvachers."
The four main speakers will be:
Donald C. Brain, Kansas City, Mo,
C.P.C.U.; John V. Coe, Wichita,
C.L.U.; Corlett J. Cotton, Lawrence,
C.L.U.; and William O.
Wanamaker, Topeka, C.P.C.U.
The President injected a non-political note in his St. Louis appearance by paying tribute to Missouri legislators of both parties.
Need a Ride?
V
But on his flight here, he was accompanied by four Democratic Congressmen from Missouri and one from Illinois.
REPUBLICAN leaders have indicated over recent days that they will be basing much of their attack on Johnson on foreign issues, since he seems to have domestic matters fairly well under control.
In one of his two St. Louis speeches, Johnson geared himself to meet assaults from any extreme. He said his administration would condone neither "battleship diplomacy" nor "the umbrella of appeasement."
Read the Classified Ads
While Johnson mentioned no names or issues, his "battleship diplomacy" point could have referred to Republican Sen. Barry Goldwater's proposal that Marines turn on the Guantanamo Naval Base water supply that the Cubans cut off two weeks ago.
Formal sorority rush at KU will be held for transfer students and others eligible for the first time immediately preceding fall orientation. Emily Taylor, Dean of Women, announced today.
This is the first time fall rush will be held since the fall of 1961. The regular spring formal rushing period, held mainly for freshmen who have attended KU one semester, will be maintained.
Sororities Plan Fall Rush Again
KU women are allowed to participate in only one formal rush, but may participate in informal rush throughout the year if they participate, but do not pledge during the regular rushing period.
Details of rushing procedures for the new rushing period will be worked out by the new members of the Panhellenic Council, which assumes duties this spring.
AN ENGLISH AUTOMOBILE manufacturer has introduced a sports car with fully automatic transmission. Rootes Motors said it hopes this will boost sales of its Sunbeam Alpine, since many in the 18-25 age group have never learned to operate a manual gear shift.
Reader's Digest Awards $1,000 For Study Abroad
KU has received the Institute of International Education - Reader's Digest Foundation Award for Distinguished Service in international education and cultural relations.
The award honors an unusual record of commitment to international education, beginning early in
The citation describes the University of Kansas as "a publicly-supported midwestern institution which has both welcomed increasing hundreds of foreign students to Lawrence, and provided American undergraduates and American faculty with meaningful experiences in foreign countries."
Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe accepted the $1,000 award from Lucius D. Battle, assistant secretary of state, at the Fifth Conference on International Education, in Washington, D.C. The grant is intended to "contribute to an overseas experience for a member of the academic community who is deeply involved in the campus international program."
this century with substantial foreign student enrollments. Last fall they reached a total of 423 students from 65 foreign countries.
Other contributions to international education include a pioneering program in foreign student orientation for the U.S. State Department, three centers devoted to better understanding of the Slavic and Soviet, East Asian, and Latin American areas, exchanges between the University of the Philippines and the KU Schools of Medicine, and a summer language institute which flies KU summer session students to Europe for two months' language study in France, Spain, Germany, and Finland.
A University dean estimated recently that 1,000 KU students went overseas last summer.
THE 90-FOOT SQUARE BASEball "diamond" was made by Alexander Cartwright in 1845 and first used in a game at Hoboken, N.J., in 1846.
EXCITING THINGS HAPPEN AT FORD MOTOR COMPANY!
Comet
LP 311
Good news
for aficionados of medium-cubed V-8's who prefer to remain shiftless!
Four-on-the-floor is fine but not everyone's cup of tea. If you're an automatic devotee, we think you'll be cheered by what Ford Motor Company transmission engineers have designed in the way of exciting goodies to go with our new hotter V-8 mills in the medium-displacement class.
It's a spanking new 3-speed automatic drive that adds more hustle without extra muscle in Comet, Fairlane and Ford models for '64. Among its many virtues: less avoirdupois . . . fewer parts . . . smoother take-offs . . . up to 35% more go in Low . . . extra braking in downhill work . . . whisper-quiet in Neutral . . . quarterback-style passing performance!
The men at Ford who design such intricacies as transmissions are not just walking slide rules or talking computers. They're men who get excited about cars and the fun of
driving them. They enjoy meeting challenges like "Design a new automatic drive with 4-speed stick-shift performance built right in." Frankly, they are among the most avid car buffs around and it shows in their work!
More proof of the exciting things that happen at Ford Motor Company to bring brighter ideas and better-built cars to the American Road.
Ford
MOTOR COMPANY
The American Road, Dearborn, Michigan
WHERE ENGINEERING LEADERSHIP
BRINGS YOU BETTER-BUILT CARS
Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
The image is extremely blurry and cannot be accurately described. It appears to contain a large amount of noise and is difficult to discern any details.
RECORD VAULT—Floyd Manning, Jayhawk pole vaulter, is shown as he clears 15-8 $ \frac{1}{2} $ to set a new Allen Field House record in Friday night's meet with Oklahoma.
Track Team Wins: Records Fall
Three records fell and three others were tied Friday night as Coach Bill Easton's indoor track team defeated Oklahoma, 66-56.
Jayhawk pole vaulter Floyd Manning jumped 15-8 $ \frac{1}{2} $ for a new Allen Fieldhouse and KU record. Manning then missed three tries at 16 feet.
"I felt very good tonight," Manning said. "I had a shin splint earlier in the week and hadn't jumped for three days. The leg didn't bother me a bit tonight."
Before the meet, Manning said he expected he would have to be up for the competition in order to set a record or win the meet.
For the third consecutive week, high jumper Tyce Smith set a new Fieldhouse record. His latest record is 6-8$^{3/4}$. Last week, Smith jumped 6-8$^{1/2}$ and the week before, 6-8$^{1/4}$.
Smith said he was "not really feeling well" during his record-breaking evening.
"I didn't really feel," Smith said,
"that I had my timing right. I
didn't think I would go that high."
The Sooners' Walt Mizell turned in a time of 1:53.5 in the half mile. That time broke a record of 1:54.4 set by Southern Illinois' Jim Dupree in a meet last year.
Records were tied in the 60-yard high hurdles, the mile relay and the 1000 yard run.
In the 60-yard highs, Mike Hewitt set a mark of 07.4 to tie a record set in 1960 and equaled in 1961.
In the 1000, the Jayhawks' Herold Hadley ran 2:14 to tie a mark set by Kirk Hagan in 1961.
Before the meet with the Sooners, Bill Easton, Jayhawk head track coach said he expected the Oklahoma meet to be one of the top meets on the KU indoor schedule. He said he thought the meet would serve as an indicator of the strength of the Jayhawks in comparison with the other indoor teams in the Big-Eight Conference.
angular competition Friday in Allen Fieldhouse.
The Jayhawks beat the Sooners without the help of Bob Hanson, one of the top short distance runners in the conference. Hanson was forced to sit out of the meet with a slight muscle pull. He is expected to return to action for the KU-Oklahoma State-Kansas State tri-
Easton said he believes the Jaya hawks will have to put forth their very best effort to win the championship.
Other winners in the meet included:
Bill Silverberg, KU, two mile,
9:10:1. Frank Deramus, OU, 60-yard
dash; Bill Griffin, OU 440-yard dash
0:50:5. Bill Saul, KU, 600 yard run,
1:13:8. Anthony Watson, OU, broad
jump, 23-7½; Dick Inman, OU, shot
put 33-10¼.
He needs
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Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
University Daily Kansan
THIS EVENING...
Page 9
By Roy Miller
The soccer season is long past, but Tom Hedrick, director of the KU Sports Network and the KU soccer coach last fall, has found another outlet for his coaching talent.
Now Hedrick is coach of a basketball team in the Lawrence City Recreation League. The team is sponsored by a Lawrence clothing store, but when it wins it's known as "Tom's Terrors" and in defeat, as "Hedrick's Horrors."
Evy, who is enrolled in the School of Law, is a former Kansas State player, ending his career there two years ago. Billings, director of the Office of Aids and Awards, and Johnson, director of athletic public relations, ended their careers as KU basketball players in 1959.
"Boy, that Shinn's something," Hedrick says. "He can really rebound. Some of us think he should be playing for the KU varsity, but, of course, football and his school work keeps him pretty busy."
RESERVE PLAYERS INCLUDE Lee Flaschbarth, Doyle Shick and Jay Roberts, former KU football players; Bill Goetze and Dave Stinson, ex-KU freshman basketball players, and Tom Black, former Lawrence High School player.
MAURICE KING, WHO last played as a Jayhawker in 1957, has been a member of several professional basketball teams. King is here finishing work on a degree.
SO FAR THE TEAM HAS gone by the former title. It has won seven straight games, including two games with Haskell Junior College.
Shinn, KU's junior all-Big Eight end last fall, played basketball as a freshman and starred in high school for Topeka High.
But, after a look at Hedrick's lineup, you wonder it it's the personnel, not the coaching, that's largely responsible for the team's success.
And there's one more sub—"Coach" Hedrick.
The starting lineup of "Tom's Terrors" consists of Dick Evy and Bob Billings, guards; Mike Shinn, center, and Maurice King and Monte Johnson, forwards.
"When I go in, I'm greeted with shouts, 'Tom, we don't have that big of a lead,'" Hedrick says.
Swimmers Beat K-State Extend Record To 8-0
The victory increased the Jawhawk swimmers' undefeated record to 8-0 going into Saturday's meet with highly-regarded Nebraska.
contenders for the conference crown
Coach Dick Reasonn's undefeated swimming team crushed Kansas State 74-21 in a Big Eight Conference meet Friday at Manhattan.
contenders for the conference crown.
Against K-State, the Jayhawks' Jerry Higgins set two pool records and was the only two-event winner.
Higgins swam the 200-yard free-style in 1:52.3 and the 500-yard free-style in 5:19.5.
Two other K-State pool records fell in the course of the meet.
Mike Downey of KU swam the 160-yard individual medley in 1:42.3 and Pete Stebbins, also from KU did the 200-yard butterfly in 2:14.2.
The Jayhawks will get a sample of the competition they can expect in the Big Eight Conference when they meet Nebraska. Coach Reamon regards Nebraska as one of the top
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LOOSE BALL—George Unseld has difficulty in getting to this loose ball in Saturday night's game with Oklahoma. Unseld managed, however, to
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University Daily Kansan Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
Many Catholics Desire Change In Church Birth Control Stand
By Louis Cassels
By Louis Cassels United Press International
Public opinion polls indicate there is a widespread and fervent hope among Roman Catholic laity that their church will modify its stand on birth control.
At the moment, this seems to be a rather far-fetched hope.
The Ecumenical Council, which resumes in September, could say something about birth control in a document on marriage which is tentatively on its agenda.
EARRING A MAJOR change in attitude among Catholic bishops, however, it is likely that any council statement will merely reaffirm the church's position that use of contraceptives is immoral because it artificially frustrates the natural consequences of the sex act.
An article in the current issue of the Commonweal provides much insight into the spiritual anguish suffered by faithful Catholics who try to live within the church's teachings about birth regulation.
The Commonweal is a weekly Catholic magazine edited by laymen. The article was written by Michael Novak, a young Catholic philosopher and novelist who knows and loves his church.
NOVAK POINTS OUT that most Catholic couples make a sinecereffort to space their children by using the rhythm method,which is approved by the church.In the rhythm method,sex relations are restricted to the portion of each menstrual cycle in which a woman is naturally infertile.
Unfortunately, the rhythm method often proves highly unreliable. Dr. John Rock and other authorities on human reproduction have expressed the conviction that it could be perfected if some agency like the National Institutes of Health would undertake a well-financed research program.
But prospects for developing a
Oil Men Select Two Professors
Two KU professors have been reappointed to an interstate commission concerned with oil regulation.
Edwin D. Goebel and J. M. Jewett, of the Kansas Geological Survey, have been reappointed to commit to the Interstate Oil Compact Commission.
Goebel is on the secondary recovery and pressure maintenance committee and Jewett is on the research committee of the commission.
The commission, created in 1935, is a voluntary system set up by 33 of the oil producing states and approved by Congress. It meets biannually to discuss conservation of oil and gas for interstate cooperation. Each of the 33 oil member states sends one representative to each committee and one personal representative for each governor.
The first meeting for this year will be in Billings, Montana.
The honorary chairman of the commission this year is Jack Campbell, governor of New Mexico.
S. U. A.
SPRING CONCERT INTERVIEWS
Thursday, Feb. 20
Applications may be picked up at the SUA Business Office in the Union.
safe rhythm method which does not require excessive periods of continence were dealt a severe blow by scientific findings announced this month at the Albert Einstein Medical Center in Philadelphia, to the effect that sperm may remain active in the female body for as long as seven days after intercourse.
"A SIGNIFICANT NUMBER of Catholic laymen...find it difficult to convince themselves in their own conscience that Catholic teaching in this matter has not suffered by want of sufficient alertness and attention," Novak says.
"These persons are then faced with the dilemma either of accepting on authority what they do not accept in their own mind, or of following their own conscience despite an authority they have all their lives respected and obeyed."
Surveys by the Louis Harris organization and other opinion research groups indicate that at least half of the married Catholics in this country believe that the church could and should change its stand on birth control.
These surveys also indicate that a third of all Catholic couples use some type of contraceptive condemned by the church. Priests engaged in family counseling are inclined to regard these figures as conservative.
KU Department Receives U.S. Public Health Grants
Basic problems puzzling medical science are being tackled this year in KU's department of comparative biochemistry and physiology, under three U.S. Public Health Service grants totaling more than $53,000. Recipients of funds are:
Majorie Z. Newmark, visiting assistant professor, $21,542, National Heart Institute; Richard H. Himes, assistant professor, $16,960, National Institute of Arthritis and Metabolic Diseases, and Frederick E. Samson, professor and chairman, and William M. Balfour, visiting associate professor, $15,120, National Institute of Neurological Diseases and Blindness.
THE GRANT to Prof. Newmark will support the first year of her research titled "Metabolic Regulation in Arterial Tissue." She hopes to pinpoint factors which regulate
metabolism in arteries and to see if alterations in these factors cause changes which produce certain types of heart disease.
Prof. Newmark also has been allocated $15,488 and $16,909 for the next two years on the project.
Prof. Himes' project, on the structure of enzymes, is concerned specifically with how enzymes are able to catalyze chemical reactions. The two-year-old study also has $13,300 tentatively allocated for next year. Research assistant is Teresa McGhee, Chatham, N.J. special student.
PROFESSORS SAMSON AND Balfour are in the third year of their investigation, described as "A Study of the Cerebral Subcellular Particles." It deals with the effect of various agencies upon commands involved in brain metabolism.
GRADUATING ENGINEERS & SCIENTISTS:
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Sputnik 1 was the first satellite to orbit the Earth. Launched on December 24, 1957 from the Sputnik space station in the Soviet Union, it carried a handful of scientific experiments and communications equipment. The mission lasted for about 6 months and sent a few images of the Earth to the International Space Station. It marked the beginning of the Soviet era of space exploration.
Inspiring Achievements More payload tonnage has been lifted into space by Astronautics-developed launch vehicles than by any other family of launch vehicles in the free world. Pictured above is the historic, late-1963 flight of the liquid hydrogen-fueled Centaur boosted by an Atlas launch vehicle. The high-energy Centaur is planned for soft-launch the nation's first instrument package on the moon.
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Universiteit Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
Freshman Restrictions Minimized Since Days of Fines—Punishment
Restrictions placed on the KU freshman of 1964 seem like small stuff compared to the limits placed upon them in the past.
By Linda Ellis
One of the only restrictions on freshmen this year is the segregation of the women in living quarters separate from upperclass students
THE PENALTIES for not adhering to the creed as set up by the council was stiff. It amounted to "punishment suitable to the occasion on campus and chastisement by the Red Vigils' off campus." The vigils were a group of upperclassmen who punished offenders of the rules.
IN THE EARLY 1920's members of the "K" Club had the responsibility of taking care of offenders to the freshman rules. This club was made up of KU athletes and other campus leaders who took it upon themselves to use their power over the underclassmen.
The "beanie" problem was big at KU for many years. In 1919 one student had his voting privileges revoked because he refused to wear the little blue cap. In 1920 specific rules were formed concerning the cap. The student council of that year said "It (the cap) shall be worn by freshmen at all times when on campus, be worn at all football games here, the bill shall not be more than an inch in width at the widest point."
Cap wearing was not the only insignia of freshman students in the past. In 1926 the Men's Student
As far back as 1924, students entering KU for the first time were made to feel inferior and were blanketed with numerous compulsory tasks that they dared not shirk. At that time students were chastised for not wearing the freshman "beanie." It was not a joke. Fines and physical punishment were the reward for all those who did not conform.
Council prohibited freshmen from smoking. The ruling said "All freshmen of the University are prohibited from smoking on campus between 7:30 a.m. and 6 p.m." This rule was apparently meant to keep up the good image of all good freshmen.
Lucy Adjusts to New Life
ANOTHER METHOD of keeping freshmen in line during their first year was to make them pay homage to seniors on campus. In 1923 they were expected to tip their caps to the colors each time they passed them. The colors consisted of the KU flag and a group of seniors armed with wooden paddles to take care of any offenders.
Much of the chastisement of freshmen may seem a bit harsh to the class of 1964 but at the time it was condoned by the general college community. Even the chancellor agreed with an amount of restrictions on freshmen. Frank Strong, chancellor in 1919, said he thought freshmen should conform to a reasonable amount of tradition and authority and saw no wrong in making freshmen obey the rules.
All of these incidents may sound slightly foreign to students of the present but it was not very long ago that the practices were attempting to return to KU. In 1951 the return of the infamous bowie was imminent and many freshmen were becoming alarmed about the consequences. The All Student Council (apparently much tamer than the council of years gone by) stated that wearing of the caps would not be compulsory. It was "suggested" that students keep up traditions by wearing them, however.
WASHINGTON—(UPI) — "It's a very big place. It's a very dark place. You can be just as happy as you want to be in it, or you can be miserable."
In the days when freshmen hazing was in vogue there was little or no mention of women in the proceedings. All references in stories of the times refer to men, never to women or the general students.
Those were the philosophical words of 16-year-old Lucy Baines Johnson speaking about life in the White House. Some presidents have not put it as well.
Black haired blue-eyed Lucy gave an animated, sparkling picture of dating, the Secret Service, her school work and her buddies
to a group of teen-agers who pepered her with questions.
THE IMPROMPTU press conference took place at a White House party for high school students who also saw a performance of the national ballet.
They also asked her about the Secret Service. She told them that three on a date took some getting used to. Also that she used to have more "freedom." But she added that the agents are "very kind."
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Any girl walking into the Hawklet will be immediately struck by the number of men. Likewise, the discerning, business-minded males critically take inventory of any new "stocks" which may show a market promise.
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER
In 1958 the caps made one more comeback try. Students were not very receptive to the idea and since then student hazing has become just one more thing of the past.
By 1951 it was obvious that the days of "murder the fresh because he forgot his bonnet" were gone.
Liberal arts students line the wans of the basement of Strong Hall to smoke cigarettes, drink coffee, and talk between classes. The rails in front of Bailey Hall provide a resting place, and in the case of the KU girl watchers, a type of recreation for aspiring teachers. Those various other students who "haven't discovered their calling" find the Hawk's Nest in the Kansas Union their collecting place. And for those in the School of Business, the Hawklet in the basement of Summerfield Hall ternion classes these business execuis the social gathering place.
B-Students Claim Hawklet
During the morning and early af-
tives of the future relax in clouds of the smoke. Bridge, bull sessions, "beaver-shooting," and, for the conscientious student, last minute case planning are the most popular.
Undergraduates, graduate students, and faculty all find the relaxed and informal atmosphere of the Hawklet a good place to get together and talk "shop."
even the BEATLES
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LAWRENCE LAUNDRY
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Seminar Speaker Stresses Need For Latin American Development
Never before have educational developments been as important to economic development as they are today, especially in the Latin American countries.
That opinion was expressed by Gregory Wolfe, chairman of the sub-committee on Latin America of the Committee for Economic Development (CED).
SPEAKING TO LATIN American educators participating here in the Fifth Seminar on Higher Education in the Americas Friday in the Pine Room of the Kansas Union, Wolfe emphasized the business-education relationship.
"The mutuality of business and economic development have long been accepted in the United States," Wolfe said. The recognition of this mutuality is what Latin America must strive for.
Page 9
Delivering his speech in Spanish, Wolfe explained the relationship of education and business as it exists in the U.S.
"HIGHER EDUCATION IN THE U.S. was, at first, dealt with through
private initiative," Wolfe said, "but now it is an article of mass consumption and mass public support." The reason for this mass interest in higher education is the realization that an "investment in education is an investment in the most promising human resource—brain power."
"An investment in education is an investment in human capital," Wolfe said.
Today private enterprise co-operates with education through the Committee for Economic Development. The CED combines scholars and executives to work out problems of sound economic development for both the U.S. and other nations. "In other words it combines the thinkers and the doers," Wolfe said.
A STUDY OF THE CONTRIBUTIONS made by business to higher education was made by the Committee in 1958 and it was pointed out that $18 million was given by private American firms.
On the $18 million donated, 20 per cent was specifically marked for research. This specification for research shows only one of the areas
in which private industry has a special interest.
The largest donations came from private manufacturing firms, followed by donations from banks, utilities, and insurance firms.
"THE MOST POTENTIALLY successful people come from a good combination of vocational skill and breadth of educational preparation," Wolfe explained.
After explaining some of the aspects of U.S. higher education in respect to economic development, Wolfe drew in possibilities for the Latin American nations.
"Latin America stands on the threshold of realizing new development opportunities," Wolfe said. "A closer Alliance between business and education will make crossing this threshold easier."
THE ALLIANCE FOR PROGRESS (late John F. Kennedy's foreign aid program for Latin America) has tried to make the reforms in business and education the basis of change in these growing nations. But the change in education should become habitual.
Dennis Moffatt sought a job with responsibility
A. E. M. M.
He found it at Western Electric
Dennis Moffatt, B.A., Coe College, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, '57, joined Western Electric in 1961 after two years of graduate work at the State University of Iowa and two years with the Army. Most important to Dennis was the fact that WE offered him the chance to move ahead . . . fast. Dennis started at Western Electric's Hawthorne Works in Chicago as a Staff Trainee in Industrial Relations.
After only a year with the Company and the completion of one of WE's training programs for college graduates, Dennis became a Personnel Placement Analyst. Advancing rapidly, Dennis was recently promoted to Section Chief, Employment
If you, like Dennis Moffatt, want a career with a company that will recognize your skills and abilities, and have the qualifications we're looking for—let's talk! Opportunities for fast-moving careers exist now for liberal arts, physical science and business majors, as well as for electrical, mechanical and industrial engineers. Get the Western Electric Career Opportunities booklet from your Placement Officer. Or write: Western Electric, Room 6405, 222 Broadway, New York 38, N. Y. And be sure to arrange for an interview when the Bell System recruiting team visits your campus.
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University Daily Kansan
Jazz 'Bash' to Follow KU Show
"Kansas City Jazz, Incorporated," a newly-organized group of Kansas City businessmen, is planning a jazz "bash" to follow-up the Oread Jazz Festival, according to Phillip Jacka, Lawrence senior.
The concept behind the "bash" which will be held April 26 in Kansas City's Municipal Auditorium, is to have an informal gathering of Kansas City Jazz alumni, many of whom have reached "big-name stature, Jacka said.
The group hopes to capitalize on the interest created in the area by the Oread Jazz Festival.
On Campus with Max Shulman (Author of "Rally Round the Flag, Boys!" and "Barefoot Boy With Cheek").
VIEWING POINT
ECONOMICS CAN BE CHUCKLES
It is easy to understand why Mr. Dismal's discovery of economics is today almost forgotten, for the fact is that he himself only stayed with the subject for two or three days. After that he took up embonpoint, which means fatness. It is said that at his apogee, Mr. Dismal reached 1200 pounds. This later became known as Guy Fawkes Day.
Many of you have been avoiding economics because it is so widely known as "the dismal science." Oh, good friends, stop cheating yourselves of many a laugh and cheer, because economies is a positive riot! True, it is called the dismal science, but that is only because it was invented in 1681 by Walter C. Dismal.
It was not until 1776 when Adam Smith published his Wealth of Nations (or Ozymandias, as it is usually known as) that the world came to realize what a rosy, twinkly, fun subject economics is. As Mr. Smith showed in his jocular little treatise, there is nothing complicated about economies.
this later became known as the Louisiana Purchase
When there is a great demand for a product, a great supply is placed on the market. When there is a small demand, there is a small supply. Take, for example, castanets. You walk into any average American town today and I'll wager you won't see more than eighty or ninety castanet shops. That is because the demand is small.
demand is small.
For Marlboro Cigarettes, on the other hand, the demand is great. Thus, you will find Marlboros—with all their yummy rich tobacco flavor and pure white Selectrate filter and pliable soft pack and unpliable Flip-Top box—at any counter where cigarettes are sold in every one of our fifty great States and Duluth.
To Adam Smith, I say, belongs the distinction of popularizing economics. Mr. Smith was followed by David Ricardo. In fact, everywhere he went he was followed by David Ricardo. Mr. Smith finally got so annoyed that he summoned a bobby, as British policemen are called, and had Mr. Ricardo arrested. This later became known as the Louisiana Purchase.
Well sir, with the British having, you might say, a corner on economics, the French decided that they wanted some economics too. Being, however, a proud nation, they refused simply to borrow British economies, but insisted on inventing their own. At first they tried using the truffle hound as a medium of exchange. When this proved less than satisfactory, they switched to pomade. Discouraged by this second disappointment, they finally shrugged and said, "Oh, who cares about economics anyhow?" and returned to the guillotine and Maurice Chevalier.
Upon his release from gaol, as a British jail is called, Mr. Ricardo reported to his parole officer, Thomas Robert Malthus. They soon became fast friends, and one night over a game of whist they invented the stock exchange, or chutney, as it is called in England.
America, I am pleased to report, had much better success with economies. Our early merchants quickly broke down economies into its two major categories-coins and folding money—and today, as a result of their wisdom, we can all enjoy the automatic toll station.
Well sir, I could go on and on about this fascinating subject,
but I know you're all in a tearing hurry to rush out and sign up for Econ I. So I will leave you now with two kindly words of farewell; Gresham's Law.
© 1964 Max Shulman
* * *
We, the makers of Marlboro Cigarettes, are tobaccoists, not economists. But this much we know about supply and demand: you demand full flavor in a filter cigarette; we supply it-Marlboro!
Page 10
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
Administration Deal Seen on Rights Bill
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—Two Republican senators suspect the Johnson Administration may have agreed to weaken the Civil Rights Bill in a deal for Southern support to continue excise taxes.
Sens. Thurston B. Morton, Ky., and Hugh Scott, Pa., suggested yesterday that while Southern Democrats held fast during Senate debate against repeal of taxes on items such as luggage and cosmetics, southerners in the House put up little fight against the broad Civil Rights measure.
"We all think that means they've got a deal brewing in the Senate with the administration," Scott said in a radio and television interview. "We don't know what the deal is, but we are very suspicious that it's something to weaken the Civil Rights Bill."
MORTON ADDED that it was the only way he could "account for the fact that Southern Democrats voted solidly to retain these taxes." He said that friends in the retail business had assured him they had "definite commitments" from five Southern senators to vote with Republicans on repeal of the taxes during debate of the $11.6 billion tax cut bill.
The bill, banning discrimination in voting, employment, education, public accommodations and use of federal funds was expected to be taken up in the Senate late this month or early in March.
A leading Negro spokesman warned yesterday that "direct action" may be used against any senator who does not support a move to
mit debate in the face of an ex-
pended. Southern filibuster.
JAMES FARMER, director of the Congress on Racial Equality, said no decision on the type of action to be taken had been made, but he said another "march on Washington" similar to the one held last summer was not planned.
"YAWS DO NOT enforce themselves," he said. "We will have to go from restaurant to restaurant in Mississippi and Alabama."
One Southern leader, Sen. John J. Sparkman, D-Ala., predicted Senate leaders would probably attempt to halt a filibuster two or three weeks after debate on the legislation begins. He conceded during a radio interview that enough votes could be mustered to limit debate on some unspecified provisions of Civil Rights Bill.
However, he idicated during a television program protest marches might be held in the hometown of any senator who does not vote for limiting debate. Farmer also said his group planned to have "even more lobbyists" on and for the Senate Civil Rights debate than it had in the House.
Cupid Strikes Royalty
Even if Congress passes a strong Civil Rights Bill this year, Farmer said it would not mean an end to Negro demonstrations against discrimination.
A Northern Republican senator, Sen. Clifford P. Case, N.J., predicted that the Senate certainly would weaken the bill as passed by the House, but said he was sure the measure would be passed. The question is, he said, "whether it will be strong enough to be worthwhile."
Editor's Note: Why do royal romances so often become stormy matters of State, as in the case of Holland's Princess Irene who has just become engaged to a Spanish prince? This is the first of three dispatches in which a noted correspondent who has been covering European royalty for many years reports on the pitfalls such lovers face.
Bv Robert Musel
LONDON—(UPI) Someday your son or daughter will come home with a prospective bride or groom. And providing the affianced is reasonably acceptable the wedding will take place in due course.
That's the sweet simplicity of love in a cottage.
But in a castle—ah, how compli-
English—
(Continued from page 1)
addition to a bachelor of arts degree, offers English as part of the master of arts degree and the Ph. D. degree. At KU the English department is one of the largest departments in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, and probably one of the most familiar to KU students. Each student at the University takes at least two and most students take four undergraduate courses in English.
Because the English Department touches so many students, it is important to keep attracting good faculty members, Worth said. "At present, the department is not only attracting high quality faculty members, but also retaining them," he noted. "We are also attracting and keeping young people to both the field of English and to teaching positions at KU."
Professor Worth has been a member of the English department at KU since 1955. His research activities have resulted in scholarly books, textbooks, and various articles on such literary persons as Dickens, Thackery, George Eliot, and other 19th Century authors.
"English is one of the humanities." Worth continued. "It is taught in hopes that it will stretch the student's mind and spirit, as well as giving him the background to cone with the world today."
A Fulbright fellow at the University of London in 1953-54, he returned to the University of Illinois to receive his Ph.D. in 1954.
cated it all becomes. Consider the case of Princess Irene, 24, daughter of Queen Juliana of Holland who fell in love with Prince Hugo Carlos De Bourbon Parma, 33, Carlist pretender to the throne of Spain.
HE IS SPANISH—and royal memories are longer and more bitter than those of the Hatfields and the McCoys. Wasn't it the Spaniards who inflicted the council of blood on the Netherlands about 400 years ago? Wasn't it a Spanish general who massacred the population of Naarden to a man?
And sparkling along the centuries of his distinguished lineage isn't that pulpy ancestor with the periwig Louis the XIV, the "Sun King" of France? Yes, indeed, and Louis warred against Holland with the same tenacity, if not the same ferocity, as the Duke of Alva.
Spain was Catholic—so is Prince Carlos. Four hundred years is eternity to the average family but to a nation it is a riffle of pages in a history that (to Holland) comes into the written word with the campaign of Julius Caesar in 57 B.C.
Princess Irene is one of the four wholesome daughters of Queen Juliana and Prince Bernhard. They are a warm and delightful family with a friendly informality that comes from within. When her parents say their first concern is the happiness of Irene you know they mean it.
SO THE ANCIENT antagonisms and suspicions simmer over a low flame ready to come to a boil at any time. And when Princess Irene left her Protestant faith to become a Catholic in December—the first in her family since her tight-lipped ancestor, William the Silent in the 16th century—the heat was on.
Irene was, until recently, second in line to the throne behind her sister, Crown Princess Beatrix, 26. She likes skiing, tennis, swimming and driving hot-rod automobiles but, being Dutch, she was a serious and useful side. She is a qualified interpreter in Spanish and licensed to practice before the Dutch courts.
LAST JANUARY 10 she left for Spain presumably to brush up on her Spanish but not, as far as the public knew, to concentrate so wholeheartedly on the verb "amar"—to love. Another fact not generally known at the time was that she had been received into the Catholic church a month earlier by Bernhard Cardinal Alfrink, Archbishop of Utrecht.
KU Rock Chalk Tickets On Sale At Booth Today
Tickets for the 1964 Rock Chalk Revue went on sale today at the Information Booth.
All of the tickets will be on sale except those already taken by the block drawings which were held last week. Students can buy tickets at the Information Booth this week between 10:00 a.m. and 2:00 p.m.
NEW YORK—(UPI)—The Soviet Union still is trying to remould the United Nations staff to its own liking.
Soviet Wants U.N.Shakeup
By Donald Johnson United Press International
While the Communists have shelved their demand for a "troika" executive, they are campaigning for a secretariat system which, Western officials insist, would demoralize the staff, increase and reduce the organization's operational efficiency.
The Communists want more of the 1,300 permanent U.N. jobs and a
greater turnover of the administrative staff. To achieve this, they are demanding more short-term contracts at the expense of a long-term international civil service.
This campaign is far more subtle than the former insistence upon a three-headed, or troika, executive representing the Communist, western and neutralist groups. The Communists discarded the troika idea for the time being when they accepted U Thant as Secretary-General and when faced by Western arguments that divided authority at the top would paralyze the world organization.
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First you get a pencil and paper and a place where lots of dolls go by. Then you grade 'em...A, B, C, D, F, and Incomplete. A is gorgeous, B (nice), C (average), D (bad), F (awful). And if they're monsters, mark 'em Incomplete.
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Page 11
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M 1 carbine sporterized stock and hendguit with all metal fittings. Much sanding and wainstain stain. Must see to aporelate. $8 Call Paul Hodge. VI 3-7922. 2-17
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Pittacus
That's a big order from Pittacus! But your opportunity in a career may be less obscure than you realize.
If you have initiative and imagination, you should investigate the opportunities in life insurance sales and sales management.
Take the time now to phone, or stop by and talk with the head of our college unit about the advantages of being in the life insurance business.
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University Daily Kansan
Printed biology notes; 70 pages complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of biology courses. Formally known as the Thetis Notes Cail VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, com-
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New shipment of Pink typing paper. $50
ream—$55 Lawrence Outdoor.
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
Need male upperclassman to share four poem department. Just east of campus.
Apartment for two men to share with two others. Whole first floor of home. On top of hill at 1603 Lou. Low expenses. Call Gary Archer At 3I-20083. 2-18
Furnished duplex apartment for boys.
Call VI S-1184 or VI S-6661. 2-19
2 KU men, private, furnished, walk-in apartment with shower and single beds. All utilities paid. Near campus. $25 cost. Inquire at 1005 Mississippi. VT 3-4349.
Room for two girls. Want graduate or
certificate in psychology or education.
2399, 1200 Grec. Available now. 2-18
KU male student to share new 2 bedroom apartment with KU student. Furnished, modern kitchen, wall-to-wall carpeting, air conditioning. Call VI 2-2136. 2-19
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath,
furnished kitchen. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8343. tt
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Graduate men or older undergraduates—extra nice furnished bachelor apartment. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, utilities paid. For appointment call VI 3-8534 tf
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment. 25th and Redbuff.
Phone VI 2-7111.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Drinking. 511 Ohio.
Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $95.00 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tf
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have a party. Large remote building
deated and reasonable.
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Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart, 1025 Mass. **tf**
Experienced secretary would like typing in home. Reasonable rates. Call VI at 1188.
TYPING
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- sentations, paper, theme- sations and theses, phone VI 3-7652. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Accurate expert typist would like typing in her home. Term papers and theses. Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651. tf
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stand-alone. Phone VI 3-8378. Charity Pattl.
Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. tf
Business Directory
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TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers published in journals, Business journals. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Eldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI. S-8868 tfr
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LISTENERS: KUOK, 630 k.c. Broadcasting from 4 p.m. to 12. Sunday through Friday. "Selective Sounds for KU Students." 2-21
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616 W. 9th
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Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 17, 1964
Work on Tax Cut Bill Pays Off
By Hale Montgomery United Press International
At one stage of Senate debate on the big tax cut bill, one senator advised several colleagues outside the chamber: "If I were you, I'd bring up my amendment right now before Johnson has a chance to hear about it."
The remark was a testimonial to the tireless efforts of the administration in helping to line up votes and ride herd on the bill during a week of crucial voting on more than 50 amendments.
A senator also referred to the 17-member senate finance committee as the 18-man committee—17 senators and President Johnson.
THE $11.8 billion tax cut bill was a combat-ready bill long before it reached the senate floor.
It had been tested for eight months in the House, wrung through two more months of Senate public hearings and perfected under the anxious maternal guidance of treasury experts during weeks of finance committee sessions.
What has emerged is essentially a politically balanced bill, acceptable to both organized labor and the vast majority of businessmen, and providing massive election-year tax cuts for virtually every U.S. citizen and business.
Most observers felt months ago that some form of President John F. Kennedy's tax program was sure to be passed this year. What then did Johnson do to accelerate the process?
HE SENT CONGREES a $97.9 billion "economy" budget keyed to tax cuts with government spending estimates held $500 million below the current fiscal year.
It provided a welcome thaw for the economy bloc in Congress, which had been frozen into a position of
opposing tax reduction if spending remained high. Conservatives were able to cite Johnson's budget restraint as justification for supporting tax cuts.
Johnson also utilized his experience and friendships gained through years as former senate democratic leader to maintain a relentless pressure on the finance committee and on the Senate to complete work on the bill.
DeGaulle A Challenge To West's Leaders
(Editor's Note: This is another in the series on "Great Decisions of 1964" in American foreign policy. The author has been chief European correspondent for United Press International for the past decade and has covered France since before World War II.)
By Joseph Grigg
PARIS—(UPI) -President Charles de Gaulle of France has flung down a global challenge to United States Leadership of the West.
He no longer is merely blocking the late President Kennedy's dream of an Atlantic community led by the United States.
By recognizing Red China, De Gaulle has set himself on a collision course with the United States that is likely to span the world.
On Jan. 27 he announced France had established diplomatic relations with Red China. Four days later at a news conference, he demanded neutralization of Southeast Asia in the East-West power struggle.
AT THE BEGINNING OF 1964 the French leader already was sharply at odds with Washington on nuclear policy, trade, the future of the Atlantic Alliance and the whole value and purpose of the United Nations.
Then, early in February, De Gaulle rejected almost disdainfully the idea of France joining British and American forces in keeping order in Cyprus.
The President sent messengers to the hill, made personal telephone pleas to Senate buddies and kept anywhere from three to six treasury tax experts sitting in the public galleries through most of the floor debate.
This meant a challenge to the very existence of SEATO, the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization—the alliance drawn by the United States to stem communism in the Far East.
SOON DE GAULLE MAY throw down another challenge in Latin America, to which he has scheduled two trips this year. This time his weapons will be French cultural links with the Latin world, coupled with offers of economic aid and—in the background—the traditional Latin American obsession with "Yankee imperialism."
Why has-De Gaulle provoked a head-on policy collision with the United States by establishing relations with Red China?
In his Jan. 31 news conference he listed several reasons—the fact the Peking regime has been the effective government of the Chinese mainland for more than 15 years, the impossibility of ignoring indefinitely a nation of 700 million people and the impossibility of neutralizing Southeast Asia without agreement with Red China.
"Is there any need to say." De Gaulle told his news conference, "that as far as we are concerned
SENATE ADMINISTATION forces were successful in repulsing all major efforts to change the bill by spacing out their toughest tests over separate days, then lining up votes during the intervals.
uns decision implies not the slightest, degree of approval of the political system which dominates China at the moment?
IN FOLLOWING MANY other nations in establishing official relation with this state—as she has done with many other countries subjected to a similar regime—France simply recognizes the world as it is. She believes that sooner or later certain governments which still hang back will consider it right to follow her example."
"Neutrality," he added, "is the sole solution compatible with the peaceful life and progress of their populations."
With these words De Gaulle made it clear that his policy challenge confronts the United States not only in Europe or the Atlantic area, but that it now is a global one.
But already it was clear that the Kennedy dream of an Atlantic community had bogged down and that its chance of getting off the ground in 1964 were slim.
THE VISION HELD by the late president in his Paulskirche speech at Frankfurt last June of a vast military, political and economic association of 470 million people in the United States, Canada and Western Europe has failed to set the free West ablaze.
De Gaulle opposes it actively because it conflicts with his own "grand design" of a French-led Europe free from "domination" by either the United States or Russia.
The question today is not so much whether the dream of an Atlantic community can become reality in the near future but whether the existing Atlantic Alliance can survive.
The Atlantic alliance at the beginning of 1964 is in political, if not military, disarray.
AT THEIR NORTH Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) council session in December the ministers of the 15 member nations agreed, more or less by common accord, to sweep under the carpet all the troublesome issues dividing the alliance.
Official Bulletin
- Nuclear Policy. The United States and West Germany still are pushing ahead actively with a plan sponsored originally by Kennedy for a mixed-manned allied nuclear force of surface ships equipped with Polaris missiles. The British are lukewarm and will avoid any decision until after their forthcoming general elections. De Gaulle has rejected it outright.
Among them were:
Teaching Interviews: Feb. 18, Wellington.
Barney will make appointment in 117
Bailey now.
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m., St. Lawrence Channel, 1910, Stratford, Rd.
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Sixteen student teams will compete each afternoon in three 30-minute matches. Eight teams with the best records in the preliminary rounds will enter the quarter- and semi-final single elimination matches at 3:15 and 4 p.m. March 15.
Thirty-two teams will begin "brainbuster sessions" for the third annual college bowl at 2:30 p.m., Feb. 23 and March 1 in the Kansas Union. The question-and-answer contest is similar to the college bowl television show.
EUROPE
By three-vote margins, they defeated republican efforts to tie to the bill $450 million in excise levy cuts, to scale down the dividend credit "reform" and an amendment by Sen. Abraham A. Ribicoeh, D-Conn., to give up to $1.3 billion in tax relief for college expenses.
TOMORROW
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m. St.
Lawrence Chapel, 1191 Street Room
1001 Room
The specimens are primarily valuable for extracts taken from the fatty protein coating that surrounds the nerves in the central nervous system. This is called the myelin sheath. This material is the major component of white matter in the human brain.
These weigh about 15 pounds apiece and come from whales caught off the Oregon coast by the crew of the trawler Tom and Al.
These particular specimens are from finback whales, which were more than 60 feet in length.
plained that whale brains are similar in structure to the human brains.
The myelin sheath is destroyed in human brains when a person falls victim to such diseases as multiplesclerosis. Consequently, scientists have found that whale brains are useful in the study of human diseases.
irritantly in Christian Fellowships, 8
pm. Forum Room, Kansas Union.
New Beginners' Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m.
St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford.
Continued Beginners' Inquiry Forum, 8 p.m.
St. Lawrence Center.
Often, the outcome was decided by last-minute switches by some reliable party-line supporters, or a rush of some reluctant democratic votes lingering to the last in the loakrooms.
Kansas Union. "Resolved: God is Dead."
Mr. Richard Wolf. "H. Jones, Con; Mr.
Richard Wolf."
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship, 7:30 p.m. Forum Room, Kansas Union "Basis of Faith Series, No. 3, Atonement"—Richard Wolff.
College Bowl To Begin Bouts
ASC, 7 p.m., Sunflower Room, Kansas Union
George C. Buchan, resident in the Neuropathology Department, ex-
Western City Discussion, 9 p.m., Sta Lawrence Center.
SEATTLE, Wash.—(UPI) — The University of Washington has a lot of "brains" on campus but none can match the two that are being studied in the institution's School of Medicine.
We are taking applications for temporary
Episcopic Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Heavy Brains At U. of W.
Europe Summei 255-C Sequoia; Pasadena, Cal.
Graduate Discussion Group, 7:30 p.m.
"Christianity in Africa," Walter R-"
Don't assume the first tour you hear of is the best.
Send name for free booklet on an unregimented tour.
Europe Summer Tours
Overload Trainees Secretaries Stenos Typists Must be experienced to qualify
Milliken's SOS Call for appt. VI 3-5920
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Snell to Lecture On Influence Of Philosophers
"The Greek origins of European thought: Euripides and Socrates" will be the topic of a lecture by Dr. Bruno Snell, visiting Humanities Series lecturer, tonight at 8:00 in Fraser Theater.
In the lecture, Dr. Snell will explain his theory that Euripides and Socrates, as contemporaries, did actually communicate with each other.
The 68-year-old German has studied at universities in Germany England, and Scotland, and has taught and lectured in many European countries.
Lawrence, Kansas
DR. SNELL, emeritus professor of classical philology at the University of Hamburg, is currently Sather Professor of Classical literature at the University of California.
ALTHOUGH HE favors Greek drama over other aspects of ancient literature, he likes his subject in its entirety, and is ready and eager to discuss the classics with anyone who is interested.
Over the years, he has mastered seven languages, both ancient and modern, and has published six books and many articles in periodicals and journals.
Last night, Dr. Snell spoke to members of the Philosophy Club and their guests at an informal gathering at the Faculty Club. His topic was "The Seven Sages," of sixth century B.C. Greece, who were, Snell said, "a group of people who impressed themselves upon the people of that time by their intellectual achievement."
"Later on," he said, "they became known for their sayings inscribed on the walls of the temple at Adelphi."
The idea that things can be judged by deeper insight that goes beyond appearances, found its origin in the wisdom of the seven sages. Prof. Snell said.
Tuesday, Feb. 18, 1964
FOR THE FIRST time recorded in history, an attempt was made to define intangibles, such as, happiness and virtue, and tangibles, such as, beauty, beyond their accepted definitions, he added.
Happiness, the sages discovered, can be something deeper than material possessions. Judgments of beauty, for the first time, penetrated outer appearances, as Snell demonstrated with a line from a poem of that period: "The most beautiful thing is that which one loves."
This concept of seeking more essential things through deeper thought has been of great influence on later thinking, Snell said.
Daily Hansan
IN THE AREAS of science and politics, the sages were also active. Water, they decided, was the oldest thing, and subsequently, the origin of everything.
Solon, one of the sages, drafted one of the first constitutions and sets of laws, made and regulated by man, rather than a God, he stated.
PEOPLE FORMED groups within the society, and the important thing, Snell said, was that "people chose to belong to certain groups." "Friends united for similar political aims. For the first time," Snell said, "political groups were bound together, not by family ties, but by personal convictions."
The sixth century B.C. was an age of invention and discovery, Snell said. Plows were invented, facilitating agriculture on a larger scale. Coins were minted, and a new commercial society with a flourishing trade developed.
Behind these reforms and innovations, he added, was the insight of each of the seven sages. And in each of their proverbs was permanently preserved some facet of truth, taught by experience, or discerned by inquisitive eyes.
These early Greek developments were the origins of modern political, philosophic, scientific and ethical thought, he concluded.
61st Year. No. 85
Reports reaching here and Paris said the revolt was staged by about 150 to 200 troops of the small Gabon army. The rebels seized the major buildings in Libreville, the national radio and the presidential palace.
Gabon is one of the most prosperous countries in black Africa, with an economy based on exports of timber and minerals including oil, iron ore, uranium and manganese. It is a former French colony.
It is the center of activities of the noted humanitarian, Dr. Albert Schweitzer, whose mission hospital is at Lambarene in the interior.
MBENE APPEALED for "technical assistance" personnel to remain calm. He said an unidentified number of political prisoners had been freed.
RUMBLINGS of discontent have been growing against the 61-year-old President M'Ba, who had run the country almost single-handedly since it gained independence from France on July 30, 1960.
On Jan. 21 he dissolved the 60-member Gabon national assembly for "reasons of economy." He ordered elections for a new and smaller assembly of 47 members for Feb. 23.
Gabon Army Takes Control In West Coast Africa Coup
BRAZZAVILLE. Congo Republic
AN ANNOUNCEMENT signed by the "revolutionary committee" broadcast from Libreville said the government had been dissolved and "public liberties restored."
The only party running for election was M'Ba's own party—the Gabonese democratic bloc. This would have made Gabon a one-party land, a pattern which has
BRAZZAVILLE, Congo Republic—(UPI)—The army revolted and seized power in the neighboring west African state of Gabon, a broadcast over the national radio at the capital of Libreville said today.
President Leon M'Ba, one of Africa's "strongman" leaders, has been forced to resign, the broadcast added.
The coup in which the military seized power was the fourth in a series of mutinies and revolts against African "strongman" leadership in less than a month.
It was signed by an officer identified only as Lt. Mbene. Earlier reports here said a Lt. Ondeno signed it, and it was not clear whether there were two coup leaders.
The announcement said elections scheduled for Sunday had been cancelled. It said M'Ba had been arrested and was a prisoner in his palace which was encircled by troops.
preceded it in other African nations such as Ghana and Algeria, among others.
BUT THE REAL reason for dissolving the Gabon national assembly was believed to have been MBa's anger that it did not pass by a sufficiently large majority a law that would have forced the chief opposition leader, Jean-Hilaire Aubame, out of politics.
The revolt seemed to reflect swelling opposition to such authoritarian method.
KU Student Found Dead
Richard Harley Smith, 28, KU graduate student, was found dead from a gunshot wound, in the bedroom of his home at 704 Forrest Ave., yesterday at 1:00 p.m., Lawrence police said.
William Cox, chief of Lawrence police, said Smith was hit in the head with a slug from the 25-caliber pistol. It is not known yet whether the death was an accident or a suicide.
COX SAID A 25-CALIBER automatic pistol was found by Smith's right hand. An ejected shell from the pistol was found near the body. A 22-caliber unloaded pistol was found on the bedroom floor.
Police said Mrs. Smith found the body when she returned from grocery shopping at 1:00 p.m.She had taken the children, ages 3 and $ _{1 \frac{1}{2}} $ with her.
Smith was a KU graduate student in history. The family moved to their home in Lawrence January 27. Previously Smith had worked for a telephone company in Little Rock, Arkansas, police said.
Smith did his undergraduate work at Hendrix College in Conway Arkansas. He was graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in June of 1963.
He was born October 12, 1935, in Plainfield, N.J. The body was taken to Cooper-Warren Mortuary at the request of his wife.
Weather
Skies will be clear to partly cloudy tonight and Wednesday, according to the weather bureau. The low for tonight will be in the upper 20's, turning colder tomorrow.
Frozen Funds May Be Thawed
Also, the "stop week" resolution tabled at the last ASC meeting for consideration by the University calendar committee will be discussed.
Dick King, Kansas City sophomore, will make the election announcements.
As a result of a conference more than a week ago, with Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe, Jerry Harper, Lawrence senior, and chairman of P-t-P, agreed to give the required financial report at the ASC meeting tonight
The controversy over the frozen People-to-People funds may be resolved at tonight's All Student Council meeting.
If the report is given, and the necessary motion and vote passed, then P-t-P can have access to approximately $1,400, frozen since Jan. 7, John Stuckey, ASC chairman, said.
Stuckey, Pittsburgh senior, added that financial reports from all organizations under ASC control are due at this ASC meeting.
Petitions may be picked up at the Dean of Men's office.
CAROLINE AND JAMES
WEEKEND RELAXATION—Two members of the KU-Y Folk Singing Group, Marty Knight, Shawnee Mission junior, and Jerry Hammons, Sterling senior, while away a Sunday afternoon
just "a pickin' and a singin'" at the Kansas Union. In warmer weather the group usually meets at the Campanile to TGIF at the end of a long week of studies. (Photo by Charlie Corcoran)
The previous military revolts in Africa in the last month, all put down with the help of British troops, occurred between Jan. 20 and 25 in Uganda. Tanganyika and Kenya. These differed from the Gabon revolt, however, in that they were principally mutinies by elements of the armies involved in attempts to win more pay and power for Africans.
BUT THE GABON revolt also fitted into a pattern of African violence in recent months that has included a revolution in Zanzibar, border fighting between Ethiopia and Somalia, slaying of missionaries in the former Belgian Congo whose capital is Leopoldville, and demonstrations in a number of former French colonies, such as Gabon.
In Gabon, which remains a member of the French community set up by President Charles de Gaulle when former colonies became independent, the revolt also was led by youthful army officers—judging by the rank of lieutenant announced in various broadcasts.
GABON IS situated on the west coast of Equatorial Africa, just below the bulge that juts out toward South America. It is bounded by Cameroun on the North and the former French Congo on the south and east.
It is about the size of Colorado covering 102,000 square miles, and with a population of only 450,000. The country is almost entirely covered by dense tropical forests. Little more than one per cent of the inhabitants are Europeans.
Exam Change Eyed for 1965
Fewer class days and three-hour examination periods are two of the proposed changes for the university calendar of 1965-66 which will be discussed at a meeting of the College faculty at 4:30 p.m. today in Bailey Auditorium.
Changes in the schedule of final examinations have been under investigation by the Administrative Committee of the University for several months. Recently, in planning the calendar, members of the Administrative Committee met with James K. Hitt, registrar and chairman of the Calendar Committee. The results of this meeting will be submitted to the University Senate for action at the Senate's March 3 meeting.
UNDER THE present calendar there are 92 class and six final examination days in the fall semester and 88 class and six final examination days in the spring semester.
Some faculty members have indicated a growing demand for longer and fewer examinations per day, and there seems to be a good educational basis for this demand. the Administrative Committee reported.
Four alternatives, the committee said, are possible for providing the additional exam time:
- Summer vacation shortened.
- SHORTER CHRISTMAS and spring vacations.
- Extension of final exams into the unused days between semesters and just before commencement.
- Reduction of the number of class days in the semester.
The last alternative has been recommended as the best, on the theory that by allowing a longer exam period, the final examination itself can be a teaching device as well as an evaluation of the student's progress, the committee report said.
Specific changes will provide for 86 class days and 11 exam days in the fall semester of 1965, and 84 class days and 10 exam days in the spring semester of 1966. Three exams would be given on most days, and only two on others.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Feb. 18, 1964
Fewer Playboys
Today's college students study harder, party less, marry sooner, and vote more conservatively than the student of a few years ago, according to a nationwide survey in the Feb. 17 issue of "U.S. News and World Report."
The significant changes in U.S. colleges constitute a "revolution on the campus," the magazine states. Representative statements;
"Students today are better. Fewer are playboys. They know they can't afford to be. They realize that they must work hard to stay in college and their future depends on doing good work. Competition has become more intense." John W. McConnell, University of New Hampshire.
"There's not one half the rah-rah that I knew in College. There's an intensity, a nervousness we wish they didn't have. We would like to find some way to get them to relax."—James Denison, Michigan State University.
"If I read the signs aright, we are in for a vastly increased mental-health problem in our colleges."—John D. Black, Stanford University.
"I wish we could be sure that the students' seriousness is due to a love of learning. But I am
afraid that much of it is rather a compulsive competitiveness. I have a feeling that students today are more ulcerous and neurotic."—a West Coast educator.
"Fads are less in evidence. The campus dance with a big-name band is almost nonexistent now. Even fraternity life seems to have less appeal. And the students don't make idols of the football heroes like they used to. In fact, there don't seem to be heroes on campus now."—from Duke University.
"The main change that I think people would notice if they came back to campus after a long absence is the way the boys and girls pair off. Many couples never date anyone else. If they go to a dance, they do not even exchange dances. I try to tell them what they are missing, but it's no use. It seems to be against the code to switch around very much."—dean of women at a New England college.
"The students today like to call themselves conservatives. Back in the '30s, students wanted to be liberals."—John A. Hannah, Michigan State University.
Fraternity Trapped
The Sigma Nu fraternity, the only KU Greek house with a written racial discriminatory clause, is faced with a dilemma similar to that of the frying pan and the fire.
The Civil Rights Council (CRC) has promised to picket the Sigma Nu's during rush next fall if the clause is not struck down; and the Sigma Nu's have little chance of getting their predominantly Southern national organization to repeal the "white" clause.
The affair began last Wednesday when the CRC petitioned the Inter-Fraternity Council (IFC) to withdraw recognition from any Greek house which still has the clause in their constitution next August. In other words, the CRC was asking that Sigma Nu not be allowed to participate in fraternity rush.
The IFC refused to accept the CRC recommendation. In answering the CRC petition, the IFC referred to chapter seven of last spring's ASC bill which says that force should not be used to eliminate the discriminatory clauses at KU.
The CRC decided that its only recourse was to picket.
If the CRC goes through on its promise, the Sigma Nu rush program will probably suffer because of the unfavorable publicity which the picket would reflect on the fraternity.
The KU Sigma Nu chapter worked to repeal
the clause at their national convention two years ago, but failed. There is another convention this summer, but—according to the Sigma Nu president—there is little chance that the clause will be repealed. The number of southern chapters far outweighs the number of northern chapters. In addition, the alumni of each chapter in the Sigma Nu organization have one vote for every two votes cast by each local chapter.
If the Sigma Nu acts independently of their national organization to kill the white clause they would probably lose their charter.
\* \* \*
What it adds up to is the fact that Sigma Nu is trapped between an inflexible national organization and the increasing militancy of people opposed to racial segregation in fraternities and sororities.
The Sigma Nu's situation is regrettable, and I write about it only because it is a tangible symptom on the KU campus of a national situation.
Although most of the national organizations have agreed to strike the discriminatory clause, they are—in fact—choking in other ways the attempts made by Greeks themselves to end segregation. Certain KU Greek chapters have learned this all too well in recent weeks.
Tom Coffman
GOLDWATER
HQ.
BARK
KOM
ROD
1964 HERBLOCK
THE WASHINGTON POST
"Just An Experiment, Senator At This Point, Anything's Worth A Try"
The tradition of the Nightshirt Parade, which continued for about 50 years, was initiated from the following incident in 1902 when Frank Strong was chancellor of the University:
from the morgue
After the team had won the first football game of the season that year, elated students gathered in front of the chancellor's home. The chancellor appeared in his nightshirt and led the throng in a jubliant dash down Massachusetts St. His garb set the precedent of the annual rally.
In the parade, all freshman women were required to wear jeans and pigtails. The rest of their costume was left to their own discretion. The men's garb was the casual nightshirt or pajamas.
The evening rally used to start from the Kansas Union, and was led by the university band to Massachusetts St. through the business district, and ending in South Park. — Vinay Kothari
Highlights From the News; U.S. Recovers From Shock
Three months after the assassination of President Kennedy an Associated Press writer sat down and endeavored to comprehend the national mood. He found, from nationwide AP surveys, that Americans are recovering from the shock and looking optimistically toward a future of greater prosperity, peaceful racial relations and amity among nations.
The writer, Hugh Mulligan, recorded what seemed to be optimism about the trouble spots of recent weeks, optimism about conditions in business, but concern about poverty amidst plenty and concern about morality in America, "the condition of the American soul and whether family life in America is undergoing a subtle revolution that may unravel the whole fabric of our society."
As Americans looked back on 1963 many would agree with Angelo Picardi, Boston concert singer, Mulligan believes. "No matter what it else happened in 1963," said Picardi, "I don't suppose we'll remember it by any anything else except as the year in which President Kennedy was assassinated."
* *
Cautious, thoughtful optimism keynoted the views of many in the world last week. But on Ash Wednesday, as the Lenten season began, Pope Paul VI spoke from the Vatican and said these serious words:
"Ideals are in crisis; philosophy has been replaced by calculations of immediate utility. Fears that things are worsening, as if this were inevitable, overcome the spirit, while spiritual and moral gains no longer are in fashion
"The sword of the spirit seems to have been left in the seaboard of doubt and spiritual confusion. Exactly for this reason, the message of the religious truth must be made to resound with the greatest strength."
***
It was a week for oratory, for Republicans, paying annual homage, "got right with Lincoln," and Democrats, who must wait for the birthday anniversaries of Jefferson and Jackson, could but reply. But President Lyndon B. Johnson spoke to 85 field officers of the Internal Revenue Service and sounded off on what he called "the belly-achers."
This country has its problems in the world, said the President, but times have been a lot worse. "All we can do is expect to do what is right, what is honorable, what is enlightened, and that we are doing," he said.
* *
Historians — social historians, at least — might devote a sentence some time to the mid-February invasion of America. Parents, critics, music-lovers, professional waiters of gloom and doom—all had something to say about the four boys who came over to get their revenge for the defeat of Burgoyne at Saratoga and the victory of Jackson at New Orleans.
The invasion, or infestation, was by the Beatles, rock-and-roll singers whose hair hides much of their heads, and whose singing sounds approximately no worse than a quartet of, say, Elvis Presley, Ricky Nelson, Fabian and Frankie Avalon would sound. Parents should relax. They have lived through similar times, and the Beatles will get even richer and be as famous a year from now as Little Richard and Jerry Lee Lewis. Ten years hence, people will ask, "Who were the Beatles?"
It was surprising last week to note that the civil rights bill actually had get to the Senate. The House, whose members from Dixie are numerically overwhelmed by members from elsewhere, passed the bill—a relatively strong measure with a key section banning discrimination in public accommodations.
And even though it is election year, or perhaps because it is election year, the civil rights bill faces stormy days in the Senate. Columnist W. W. Kenworthy of the New York Times found civil rights debate reasoned and thoughtful in the House. He suggested that congressmen may be realizing that the civil rights issue is not primarily sectional but is national, that problems face northern cities as well as the South.
There will be civil rights controversy for years to come, no matter how many bills are passed. Disturbances continued last week, notably in Tuskegee, Ala., where the entire white student body boycotted Notasuluga High School in the face of desegregation. In a nearby community a bomb threat closed the integrated high school.
It is obvious as this year's political conventions near that civil rights will be a significant issue. That famous non-candidate, Richard M. Nixon, spoke in Cincinnati and took a moderate position on civil rights, observing that boycotts and mass demonstrations will damage the cause of the Negro.
He appealed to Negroes to reject extremism and follow responsible leaders. Whether the Nixon strategy will be successful is of course undetermined as of now.
* *
As Nixon delivered his key talk, a Gallup poll gave Nixon his widest lead in recent months over other Republican presidential possibilities. Nixon had 31 per cent as the first choice of Republicans, compared with 20 per cent for Sen. Barry Goldwater, 16 for Rockefeller, 12 for Henry Cabot Lodge, 7 for Gov. William Scranton and 5 for Gov. George Romney. Rep. William E. Miller. Republican national chairman, said Nixon will have to get into the contest officially by May if he hopes to be in the running for the nomination.
Sen. Margaret Chase Smith of Maine was in neighboring New Hampshire, shaking hands and deciding to campaign vigorously for the nomination. And Sen. Goldwater was in Reno, Nev., where he used a local metaphor to criticize President Johnson. The President is "in real trouble" in foreign affairs, said Goldwater, like a "fellow that just cramped out six times in a row" at a Reno dice table.
\* \* \*
The President took a trip last week, too. He was in St. Louis for the city's 200th birthday celebration, and he was greeted by more than 100,000 persons. Security was tight along a 20-mile motorcade route, and Johnson made a speech attuned to city folks — vowing to help cities in offering every child a neighborhood, schools and environment in which he would be proud to live.
The President made another smart political move in Missouri—he named Stan Musial, retired right fielder for the St. Louis Cardinals, head of the national physical fitness program. "Stan the Man" worked vigorously in the Kennedy campaign in 1960, and will succeed another famous sports figure. former Oklahoma Coach Bud Wilkinson, who is going to run for the Senate as a Republican.
* *
A cloud continues to hang over the Johnson administration — the Robby Baker scandal. Mrs. Smith said in New Hampshire that she did not intend to exploit the issue; she would draw the scorn of Cowles newspaperman Clark Mollenhoff, who said last week that the Republicans are missing a bet in not seizing the Baker affair.
Controversy still attends the role of Don Reynolds, Washington insurance agent whose testimony brought the name of Johnson into the Baker inquiry. A special counsel for the inquiry, L. P. McLendon, last week that he had been denied access to papers on Reynolds, which he said had been marked classified by both Defense and Justice Departments.
* *
It was a week of new developments in two other inquiries. In Chattanooga, Tenn., the government completed its case against James R. Hoffa, head of the Teamsters union, who is on trial on a charge of jury-tampering.
In Dallas, Judge Joe B. Brown ruled that Jack Ruby must go on trial for the murder of Lee H. Oswald, accused assassin of President
(Continued on page 3)
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Tuesday, Feb. 18, 1964
Liberals Respond
Editor:
Tom Coffman's editorial in last Friday's Daily Kansan was irresponsible, insulting, and highly unfair. Coffman discredited campus "ultra-liberalis" by blaming them for the general crowd reaction to the speakers at the KU-Y Forum last Thursday.
The People Say..
My first criticism to Coffman's pronouncement is his use of the term "ultra-liberal." He states, "the ultra-liberals preach tolerance ... the sanctity of free speech... academic freedom." Is this Coffman's concept of ultra-liberalism, a position that he obviously views with great distaste?
I ATTENDED the meeting Thursday with several friends after we had participated in a picket line for free speech and academic freedom. We constituted the group that Coffman referred to as the ultra-liberals. I am especially anxious, therefore, to know precisely what Coffman means by his labels. Communists? Socialists? He'd better not. But then why the use of the word "ultra" unless Coffman deliberately wants to smear a legitimate and responsible liberal element on campus? Coffman leaves himself in a position that demands much further explanation.
As for the meeting itself, it certainly didn't approach the image Coffman tried to create. It was not a "jam-pack, tension-filled zoo," nor did anyone go "beserk," nor did the meeting grow to "frenzied proportions." The only incident that came near to getting out of hand came when one of the speakers (Braun) said, "I think Negroes can do some jobs as well as white men. For example, Negroes can run gas stations." At that remark a Negro girl nearly broke down. Rightly so. Surely Coffman doesn't think her reaction was provoked by "ultra-liberals."
WHILE THE REST of the meeting did not merit Coffman's panicked description, admitted there was a certain amount of booing. But again it would hardly be fair to attribute this reaction to any
one group. The crowd was infiltrated with several individuals of the far right—imports from Topeka and Kansas City who were making as much noise as anyone else. More important, I feel that the most audience disturbance arose from intellectual apolitical types, who were so astounded at what they were hearing that they found it hard to suppress their reactions.
Frankly, I found nothing wrong with the audience responding in this matter. It did not obstruct the speakers' opportunity to reach the audience, as Cofiman falsely reported it did. The only force that inhibited their right to speak was Tom Moore, who moderated the meeting and found it necessary to cut them off occasionally to preserve coherence.
Unobstructive booing by the audience is perfectly justified to me in open political meetings of this sort. Both speakers expected it. If Coffman would have talked with them he would have learned that they both felt they had been treated well, and that no one had denied their rights during their stay here.
To better understand this position, perhaps Coffman should have read the "Worth Repeating" quotation which was featured in the same page and issue of his editorial: "He who is silent is understood to consent."
CLEARLY, COFFMAN'S unfortunate editorial was unjust, ill-motivated, and misleading. But perhaps Coffman uses such tactics because he is scared. Scared of the kind of people with enough courage and conviction in the democratic approach to social life to get on the picket line, to serve time in a Birmingham jail, or to even arouse distaste among the do-notings of Kansas University, including her newspaper editors.
In summary, perhaps it is fitting to mention that a large group of KU's "ultra-liberals" are going to Kansas City this weekend to help in a voter registration drive. One might wonder what Tom Coffman will be doing then.
Lee Byrd Salina sophomore
Dear Brother
Evidently Mr. David Newcomer is "Greek." To me his letter to you clearly indicated this. Mr. Newcomer feels that Tom Coffman's editorial, "Dear Sister," misses the whole point of the Civil Rights question. The Civil Rights Issue is, "Greeks," a question, to me, THE PROBLEM. Mr. Newcomer should have read the editorial. Mr. Coffman wrote a good editorial, however, he made no proposals as Mr. Newcomer seems to think.
Mr. Newcomer thinks that the problem is to eliminate all formal discriminatory clauses in Greek organizations. What Mr. Newcomer forget is that the Plaza Club, swimming pools and all new residential areas in Lawrence, and The University of Mississippi have NO formal discriminatory clauses. These places and thousands more are still a problem. Therefore, Mr. Newcomer, once he looks beyond his wooden paddle, can see that the discriminatory clauses are not THE PROBLEM, and that discriminatory practices are THE PROBLEM.
Mr. Newcomer called fraternities and sororites private organizations. They do not seem very private when they need such facilities as the Union, the Business Office, the Dean of Men's Office, the Dean of Women's Office, the university's mailing list, clerical work, publicity staff, and the Housing Office. Private organizations, with all their members students, can not use the Union as do the fraternities and sororites. I know, I tried!
George Ragsdale Kansas City senior
Cigarette Sales
Kansas law states that minors are forbidden to purchase cigarettes. According to the Feb. 11th UDK, the employees of the Kansas Union do challenge some purchasers if they appear to be under 21. So what? The Student Union Concessions has cigarette vending machines in the snack bars of the freshman women's halls. And how many freshman women are over 21?
Miriam Kangas Wichita freshman
News Highlights—
(Continued from page 2)
Kennedy. Late in the week, Melvin Belli of San Francisco, chief counsel for Ruby, suggested he may seek evidence surrounding the assassination. The defense will plead that Ruby suffered temporary insanity at the time of the shooting.
***
The news analyst is likely to find growing repetition in events in other countries. News of the Indonesia-Malaysia quarrel seems little different from that in past weeks. Fighting men continue to die in South Vietnam. And, though huge headlines are seized for developments there, news from Cyprus has the ring of recent history.
On that is land, so frequently newsworthy in the past decade, there were new outbreaks of heavy fighting as a cease-fire came to a sudden end. At Limassol, Greek Cypriots and Turks fought a five-hour battle. All this occurred as American and British diplomats tried to establish international peace on the island.
The following day, President Mackarios rejected the U.S.-British plan, and said he will take the Cyprus question to the United Nations. Fighting continued sporadically, and two days later the issue reached the U.N.
On the summit level, the United States and Britain also were conferring last week. Prime Minister Alec Douglas-Home of Great Britain was in Washington, talking with President Johnson. Their thorniest issue was that of Cuban trade, with the U.S. trying to persuade
the British to refrain from any trading with the Caribbean nation.
* *
Though the Cuban question remained unresolved, the conferences between Home and Johnson generally were believed to be friendly and fruitful.
For six years or more Cuba has been prominently and almost constantly in the news. Last week brought word that no more families of military or civilian personnel will be sent to the Guantanamo naval base on Cuba, and that dependents will be sent home over the next two years. The other development concerning Cuba: an inter-American commission has reported that Cuban actions definitely are endangering democratic institutions in Venezuela.
Another Latin American development came in a report from Panama to the Inter-American Peace Committee that a memorandum signed in 1962 committed the United States to renegotiate the 1903 treaty under which it operates the Panama Canal. The United States said there is not and never had been such an agreement.
- * *
The week brought, finally, significant stories from European countries. At the 17-nation disarmament conference in Geneva, the Soviet Union proposed that all nations agree to a simultaneous slash of 10 to 15 per cent in military expenditures. Also at Geneva, a Soviet disarmament negotiator, Yuri I. Nossenko, defected to the West, an action that brought a demand by the Soviets that the Swiss return him. Later the U.S. approved asylum for Nossenko.
Dailü Mänsan
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 18, $ 196^{4} $
Best Dressed Girl Finalists Announced in KU Contest
By Bobbie Bartelt
Blue jean cut-offs and extra-large sweatshirts represent to many the image of feminine collegiate America, especially in the Mid-west. But this image will be altered Sunday, February 23, when the 1964 "Best Dressed Girl" contest will be held in the Union Ballroom.
The "Best Dressed Girl" contest, sponsored by the AWS Fashion Board, is held for the purpose of
KU Dames Find Way To Relax
For years and years women have been looking for ways to get out of the house.
of the house. In 1911, 20 wives of KU students decided they too needed a chance to get together, discuss their common problems, and relax. So they formed the KU Dames and became a charter member of a national association of such groups.
THE FIRST such group was formed at Harvard University early in the century and its popularity spread rapidly. When KU Dames was organized it was one of four groups of Dames, the others being at Yale, the University of Chicago and Harvard.
"The object of the club is to promote sociability among the wives of students," explained Mrs. U. G. Mitchell at its founding.
At first the KU Dames met biweekly, but eventually it expanded into bridge, sewing and study groups.
The group now has a membership of 75 women and meets once a month to hear speakers, see demonstrations or dance. They still have the bridge and sewing groups which meet twice a month.
Engagements
making KU women more conscious of good grooming, lady-like standards of conduct, and good "clothes sense."
GOOD "CLOTHES sense" is probably the most important single quality stressed in this contest.
Dressing to match one's personality is one example of "clothes sense". Janet Duncan, Ottawa, junior and chairman of the contest said. Being well dressed doesn't necessarily mean the most expensive outfits available, but outfits should be carefully selected and in good taste, she said.
Aside from the purpose of setting an example for clothes and poise for KU women, the "Best Dressed Girl" contest offers benefits to the winner of the contest, should she go on to place in Glamour magazine's select circle of the "Ten Best Dressed College Girls."
Dressed Concerts Last year, Martha "Muff" Yankey, Wichita, saphomore, was selected to represent KU in the Glamour contest, and went on to win a place among the "Ten Best Dressed College Girls." She was given two trips to New York, and a trip to the Orient representing KU and Glamour.
THE SELECTION of a KU coed indicated the best dressed collegiate don't necessarily come from the East Coast, Janet Duncan said. This contest put the name of the University of Kansas before the New York judges and the fashion experts.
Clean lines, good colors, and an accent on accessories will represent some of the trends of this year's contest. Martha Yankey said.
Fads will not be evident except in the modeling of school outfits, as girls wore Sunday outfits for the first interviews held last Sunday in the English room of the Kansas Union.
The eleven finalists in the contest are: Kathleen Ann Clark, Prairie Village sophomore; Priscilla Scheldt, Wichita junior; Johnita Dallam, Shawnee Mission freshman; Martha Ahrens, Topeka sophomore; Judy Slaughter, Kansas City senior; Susan Schmidt, Wilmette, Ill. senior; Julia Jenkins, Kansas City, Mo. junior; Jill Hasburgh, Shawnee Mission sophomore; Elizabeth Elschram, Leawood freshman; Maria Delich, Kansas City junior; and Lydia Stormont, Greenwich, Conn. junior
Last year wrap-around skirts and extremely short skirts were most prominent in the school-wear division, Miss Karlene Howell, assistant to the Dean of Women said.
Sunday, will then model formal wear and school wear on February 23 when the winner will be selected.
Girls will be judged on poise, "clothes sense," and photographability. After the winner is selected at KU, all judging will be done from photographs and a personal data form. Miss Howell said.
"Last year we had each of the finalists do a project. They selected what each considered the "ideal Easter outfit" and explained why they selected it," she said. "We enclosed Martha Yankey's project when we sent her material to Glamour."
Although grades and campus activities have no official place in standards set by the "Best Dressed Girl" committee, when the winners are selected, they are often campus leaders, Miss Howell said.
Pinnings
Judy Wenstrand, Chicago, Ill. junior, Chi Omega, to David Mackenzie, Prairie Village senior, Kappa Sigma.
CAROL JONES, Alexandria, Virginia sophomore, Kappa Kappa Gamma, to Don Hatton, Salina senior. Phi Gamma Delta.
France
Sandra Coffman, Pittsburg junior,
Kappa Kappa Gamma, to Terry
Rupp, Stockton junior, Phi Gamma
Delta
Sharon Maloney, Wichita sophomore, Kappa Kappa Gamma, to Harold Mayor, Wichita sophomore, Phi Gamma Delta.
Karen McRae, Wichita freshman to Bill Manire, Wichita junior, Sigma Alpha Epsilon.
LINDA INGRAHAM, Lewis freshman to Colin Case, Colby junior, Sigma Alpha Epsilon.
Women Rejected For Executive Jobs
By Gay Pauley UPI Woman's Editor
NEW YORK—(UPP)—The cult of male superiority is keeping numbers of able women from getting executive jobs, charges the woman who heads Long Island University's business finance department.
Dr. Edith Sands says the refusal on the part of men to accept the fact that women can make capable executives is based on masculine insecurity, and the men bolster their egos by pretending a superiority that does not exist.
Mrs. Sands looked into the subject of women in top jobs in her research for a general text for business, "How to Select Executive Personnel." For the book she talked in person and sent questionnaires to 82 giants of American industry—companies having sales or assets of close to $1 billion or more. Represented were the fields of manufacturing, banking, life insurance, merchandising and public utilities.
"AND THERE certainly seem to be enough men insecure," said the professor in an interview. "Yet the man who is secure in his own mind, has belief in himself, doesn't need to worry about job competition from women."
For many of these companies, the female professor found that the first step in choosing executives is to reject all female candidates. As a result, she said, only about four per cent of the nation's executives are women, even though women make up one third of the nation's labor force.
MRS. SANDS said she didn't hear in face to face interviews the admission that women were being bypassed in hiring, "Nobody said it to me because I'm a woman," she said.
But the discrimination came through clearly in the answers to questionnaires, she said. Just one company of the 82 said the barriers to females gradually were being broken down in management levels. Even in industries with a high percentage of female employees,such as banks and merchandising companies, many managerial positions are open only to men.
Mrs. Sands said one company flatly stated, "No women, only technical men, engineers, chemists, and so on," implying that women could not fulfill the educational or intellectual requirements for executive personnel.
A STUDY by the National Manpower Council found that women are just as capable as men of high achievements in the technical and scientific fields, she said.
Discrimination is practiced in other ways, too. she found.
It takes a woman twice as long as men to double a starting salary: and only one half of one per cent of the employed women make more than $5,000 yearly as compared with 12 per cent of the men.
"IM NOT a militant feminist," said Mrs. Sands, "but I do feel strongly about a person being considered for a pop on the basis of ability. With the present attitudes, there is a tremendous waste of the nation's manpower."
Mrs. Sands took note of the frequent complaints of men that women executives tend to lose their femininity and that men don't want to work for a woman executive because she tends to be bossy. Her answer is that only a truly "womanly" woman can be an effective manager because she has an intuitive sympathy, a persuasive approach, and a great deal of respect for herself and others. It is when she ignores the demands of her nature as a woman that her manners become tough and ugly, the educator said.
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University Daily Kansan
Page 8
No Shouts, Whistles At Fencing Practices
By Russ Corbitt Assistant Managing Editor
There is a group of athletes in Robinson Gymnasium who do not do their practicing in tennis shoes, T-shirts and shorts.
Relatively quiet practice sessions, without the shouts and whistles of basketball practices, are held regularly at 1 p.m. on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, and at 2 p.m. on Saturday.
The participants wear long white trousers and long-sleeved white shirts, and their faces are usually covered with wire masks.
These are members of the varsity fencing team, first organized at KU in 1957.
The team was organized under the Sports Club Administration, which finances the minor varsity sports on campus, such as soccer, gymnastics, cricket and rifle team.
This year Coach John Dillard has about 25 fencers participating.
"We have a nine-man traveling squad which participates in intercollegiate meets." Dillard said.
"So far this year we have fenced the universities of Wisconsin, Illinois and Indiana. Our next meet is at 2 p.m. with the Air Force Academy in Robinson Gymnasium," Dillard said.
The captain of the team this year is Jim Anderson, Wichita senior. In the nine-man team competition, three men are entered in each of the three weapon divisions—foil, epee and saber.
Each man then fences the three opposing team members in that weapon division. This makes a total of 27 matches, with the team winning the majority of the matches being the winner.
Dillard also has six women participating in women's intercollegiate foil competition. Thus far, the women have had matches with the universities of Illinois and Indiana.
Carol Crumrine, Tulsa, Okla., sophomore, is captain of the women' s team.
In addition to intercollegiate competition, the KU fencers participate in Amateur Fencers League of America meets.
"We host a few of these meets here," Dillard said.
"They are also held in Kansas City, Wichita and almost all the major cities in the United States."
In these meets, the fencers compete on both individual and team bases. The meets are not restricted to college students, but are open to all amateurs.
"All our fencers compete in the AFLA," Dillard said, "and some of them have been bringing home medals."
Dillard has a young team this year, with only two seasoned fencers. The team has lost its first three meets, but Dillard feels it will improve as the fencers gain more experience.
The Missouri Tigers last night concentrated their defense on George Unseld and dumped the Jayhawks 68-60 in a game at Columbia.
Missouri Defense Holds Javhawks
Missouri used three defensive men on Unseld and permitted the Jayhawks to shoot from outside. KU turned cold from outside, so the Mizzou strategy paid off.
The only Jayhawk who didn't cooperate with the Tigers was Unseld himself. George scored 24 points from all ranges and grabbed 17 rebounds—his career high.
Next highest scorer for KU was Steve Renko with 10.
Missouri, after Unseld fouled out, immediately went into their delay game and clinched the victory.
With five minutes remaining in the game, Unseld fouled out. Without Unseld, the Jayhawks were through.
The Jayhawks had been within one point of the Tigers several times during the game. KU was never ahead after the opening minutes of the contest, but was never really far behind.
The following is an individual performance breakdown.
KANSAS—60
Gibson  | 3 | 2-3 | 3
Unenko  | 3 | 4-7 | 0
Unseld  | 10 | 4-6 | 5
Lewis   | 2 | 1-1 | 1
Schichtle | 3 | 3-8 | 2
Lochman  | 0 | 1-2 | 1
Vance   | 1 | 0-0 | 0
Missouri—68
Flamank  | 0 | 2-2 | 1
Early    | 2 | 2-2 | 5
Carey    | 7 | 2-2 | 1
Price    | 0 | 3-3 | 4
Counter  | 7 | 1-3 | 4
Waller   | 2 | 2-2 | 1
Rudd    | 0 | 0-0 | 0
Monsees | 1 | 0-0 | 1
THE BASEBALL WRITER'S ASSOCIATION of America was organized in 1908 with the primary purpose of improving working conditions in major league press boxes.
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Refreshments Served
Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 18, 1964
Shift in World Powers Seen by Panel
A panel of four KU professors concluded Saturday evening that France's recognition of Red China may indicate a shift of the super powers or the possible establishment of a third world force.
The panel met with the International club in the Kansas Union.
"The recognition of Red China by France made us very conscious of the fact that a bi-polar approach to international politics has been a grossly misleading simplicity," Jarek Pickalkiewicz, visiting assistant professor of political science, said.
PROF. Piekalkiewicz feels that De Gaulle thinks the growing strength of Red China will force the Russians to soften their position in Eastern Europe because of fear from the Chinese border. De Gaulle thinks once Red China becomes more of a serious threat, Russia will be more likely to negotiate and eventually give in on the question of the unification of Germany, Prof. Piekalkiewicz said.
This fear of Red China will force Russia to weaken her controls of East-Central Europe, Piealkiewicz said.
"ALSO BECAUSE OF the growing Red Chinese power the Soviet Union is forced to weaken its controls of East-Central Europe and De
Gaule sees the possibility of even eventually uniting Western (Europe) with Eastern Europe, perhaps first on an economic basis," Prof. Piekalkiewicz said.
"The unification of Germany and eventually the unification of the whole of Europe is necessary for the realization of De Gaulle's grand plan of the creation of a third world force—a Europe so strong that it will achieve equal power with both the United States and the Soviet Union and to act as a political entity which will save the world by being between the two" he said.
Piekalkiewicz said that De Gaulle feels the U.S. is wasting its time in Viet Nam and that the only solution "is neutralization of South East Asia and in this way De Gualle plans to save not only the people of the region, but also to save the Americans from destroying themselves."
"DE GAULLE plans to support the Red Chinese desire to join the United Nations," Prof. Piealkiewicz stated.
Prof. Piekalkiewicz's opinion of De Gaulle's reasoning is "It is doubtful that Chinese pressure will force the Soviet Union to relinquish its grip on the countries of East Central Europe and permit them eventually
unification with Western Europe; rather it will result in the construction of a more fruitful cooperation based on the assumption of equality between the partners which will strengthen rather than weaken their common bond."
"More attention should be paid the fact that Red China has recognized France," Robert A. Burton lecturer in the East Asian Area, said.
HE SAID THAT Red China recognized France for her (China's) own national interests. Peking feels it must increase its influence and eventually take the leadership of the communist party since the present Russian leaders are not supporting the true communist line as the Chinese see the doctrine.
"As far as Peking is concerned, any party or group which supports Khrushchev and his friends does not have the interest of Communist Sovietism at heart." Burton said.
"Perhaps this is a fight for leadership of the Communist party. If this is the case, France's idea that China will be the new leader will put France as the third world power in return for France's support now," Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, said.
AS FOR DE GAULLE'S motives
Last Stop for Reapportionment Believed To Be Supreme Court
By Lee Stone
The reapportionment issue facing the Kansas Legislature today may be destined for the U.S. Supreme Court.
Rep. Jess Taylor, R.-Tribune and a leader of rural forces seeking to reduce state representatives to one per county, said last weekend he is sure the issue will reach the Supreme Court.
Taylor said "big daily newspapers" in Kansas are responsible for the reapportionment conflict.
"The constitution doesn't say a word about population." Taylor said.
"THEY SPREAD the propaganda that this (wanting equal population for representative districts) is the way most people feel about it," Taylor said at a Topeka hotel Sunday night.
word about population." Taylor said. The Kansas constitution says: "It shall be the duty of the first legislature to make an apportionment, based upon the census ordered by the last legislative assembly of the territory; and a new apportionment shall be made in the year 1866, and every five years thereafter, based upon the census of the preceding year."
THE POPULATION of Taylor's Greeley County, as reported by assessors, was 2,241 on Jan. 1, 1963, and was gaining population at 2 per cent a year.
The Kansas Supreme Court declared the reapportionment statute of the present legislature to be unconstitutional. Although it commended the Senate for its reapportionment, the court declared the statute unconstitutional because a clerk had neglected to include the town of Leawood.
The court was less complimentary about the House's statute, Justice Fatzer, who handed down the decision, said the commendable results achieved by the Senate "have not, unhappily, been reached with respect to the distribution of the 20 'extra' seats in the House of Representatives."
THE COURT pointed out the "disparity of equality" in representation amounted to as much as 282 per cent.
Presently,14 per cent of the population can elect a majority.
If the constitutional requirements were met 19 per cent could elect a majority—a redistribution of only 5 per cent.
Rep. Taylor says the chances of reducing the representatives to 105 are good," but all members of the House do not regard such an outcome as desirable.
Rep. E. J. Dreiling, D-Ellis County, said in Topeka, "I think you should pay respect to the court." Dreiling did not, however, think the election of representatives on an at-large basis would be a proper solution.
"We should be able to get better representation than that," Dreiling said. He felt the smaller counties
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would be overwhelmed by the city vote in that event.
THE AT-LARGE election question had been raised by Marion Beatty, the trial court judge in the reapportionment case. Beatty said in an opinion that courts may be left with no other alternatives. "The least radical departure from precedent would appear to be election of legislators on an at-large basis," Beatty wrote.
James E. Titus, professor of political science, believes the conflict between urban and rural areas is at the bottom of the state's rights issue. He said since rural areas tend to dominate state legislatures and often ignore city problems, cities look to the federal government for assistance. The inclusion of cities in federal voting districts tends to soften the effect of large rural areas with small populations.
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for recognizing Red China Prof. Piekalkiewicz said, "De Gaulle feels that the dispute between Red China and the Soviet Union is either a permanent split or will increase in scope with time."
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"...De Gaule feels that both sides should be encouraged in this development" and that "the only way to achieve this goal is to support both sides; hence the necessity for the recognition of China and the enhancement of Red Chinese economic and political status." Prof. Piekalkiewicz said.
WINTER LIGHT
Burton said that Red China feels if she can aid France in becoming the leader of Europe and becoming a big economic competitor, then she hopes to work France against the U.S.A.
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AS FOR DE GAULLE personally, "he perhaps is not losing any sleep that the U.S.A. seems embarrassed and hurt by his unilateral action, but it certainly does him an injustice to suggest that this step has been taken out of pique and antagonism for the U.S.A. or that he is at the bottom of a giant conspiracy to cut the U.S.A. down to size." Clifford Ketzel, associate professor of political science, said.
Prof. Ketzel feels that the act of recognition of Red China might have been better accomplished after the coming elections.
In reference to De Gaulle's ultimate aims, "It seems to me that Charles De Gaulle has objectives little different than . . . our own—the national interest of his own country and beyond that the interest of the non-communist world. It is in the methods that we differ, made irritating by the aloof and grand manner in which he chooses to announce and carry through his plans," Prof. Ketzel said.
KU Entomologists Observe Beetles
The beetles are at KU, too.
They are part of a genetic and ecological research program being carried on by the entomology department in Snow Hall.
These beetles differ from the human Beatles in that they don't make any noise, among other ways.
The beetles eat ground wheat and their own eggs. KU entomologists have been watching the old kind of beetles for more than four years.
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Tuesday, Feb. 18, 1964
CLASSIFIED ADS
University Daily Kansan Page
One day, $1.00; three days, $1.50; five days, $1.75. Terms cash. All ads must be called or brought to the University Daily Kansan Business Office in Flint Hall by 2 p.m. on the day before publication is desired. Not responsible for errors not reported before second insertion.
FOR SALE
Friidralde DeLuxe, used refrigerator in excellent condition. Across top freezer, and runs like new. Must see. Mail a bargain at $50. Phone VI 3-5433.
Conn Tenor Sax. 5 years old. Call VI 3-
3030 before 5 p.m. or VI 3-8945 after 5
p.m. 2-21
Must part with rare white 'possum'. Best
offer. Call II 2-3464. 2-24
1958 Plymouth 2-door hardtop. Radio, heater, whitewalls. 55,000 miles. Call Ken Whitehenton, VI 3-7223 or VI 3-5755. 2-21
Colt single action Buntline, 22 mag, with
hoister. CLI V1 3-9091, 1831 Ind. 2-19
Black Brunswick bowling ball and bag size 912
new 817-30, Call VH 2-1405, 2-27
Cabinet model TV, 17" screen, good condition. $25 including outside antenna. Also English bike with saddle baskets. 26" almost new. $25. Call VI 2-3105. 2-18
Small consolo stereo with mahogany cabinet. 3 speakers, 4 speed automatic record changer. Perfect for apartment. Will sell for best offer. Call VI 2-048
1955 Plymouth 2-door. Radio and heater,
new tires, recent overhaul. Excellent
mechanical condition. Best offer takes.
Call VI 3-7548. 2-20
1959 DKJ 2-door hardtop. New paint
Caixi V3-25895 after 5 p.m.
Call VI 3-25895 after 5 p.m.
2-18
3-speed bike, used 30 days. Complete with light and basket. $20. Ray Stone-back's, 929 Mass. (used Schwinn 3-speed.
$25.) 2-18
One ton Room Air Conditioner, 110 v
Good, $100. Call VI 3-5973. tt
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-
9040 after 5 p.m. tf
Typewriter, new and used portables,
Typewriter, Royal and Smith Corona portables,
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service
ence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.
V 3-3644
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
sheenian. Lloyd Bridges,
sheenian. Phone KI 2-2559. If
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of courses and classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery if
New shipment of Fink pltyping paper, save
ream—$8.5, Lawrence Outof-
005 Mass
FOR RENT
Need male upperclassman to share four
room with classmate. Just east of ample
CV I, 2-2011
Apartment for two men to share with two others. Whole first floor of home. On top of hill at 1603 La. Low expenses. Call Gary Archer At archer I 2-3008. 2-18
2 KU men, private, furnished, walk-in apartment with shower and single beds. All utilities paid. Near campus. $25 each. Inquire at 105 Mississippi, VI 3-4349.
Furnished duplex apartment for boys.
Call VI 3-1181 or VI 3-6661. 2-19
KU male student to share new 2 bedroom apartment with KU student. Furnished, modern kitchen. wall-to-wall carpeting, air conditioning. Call VI 2-2186. 2-19
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath, laundry, kitchen. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI-T-8354. tt
Room for two girls. Want graduate or
bachelor's degree. Available on:
2399, 1230 Eread. Available now. 2-18
Fumished, clean, three room apartment.
Furnished. Side entrance. Drinking. S11 Ohio. Iff
Vacancies in contemporary home with swimming pool, air-conditioned, private entrance for young men. Five evening meals weekly. $70/month. MVI 3-9635. 2-20
Graduate men or older undergraduates—Close to campus, ideal study conditions. best of neighbors. Reasonably priced. paid. For appointment call 3-8534.
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment 25th and 3rd bed. Net bud.
Phone VI 2-3711.
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tt
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Side entrance. Drinking, 511 Ohio. **If**
MISCELLANEOUS
Have a party. Large remote building
with no furnishings. Heated and reas-
sible. Call SI V-7483.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. **tf**
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work stands. Phone VI 3-8379. Charles tff Patti.
TYPING
Experienced secretary would like typing for home. Reasonable rates. Call VI 2-1188
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason-mentation papers, themes, sentiments and these, phone VI 3-7652. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Accurate expert typist would like typing accurate prompts and these Prompt call. Call V1-3-2651.
Experienced Typtist-Dissertations. The-
electronic typewriter with carbon ribbon
and special symbols available. Prompt
Robert Cook 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485
Professional typing by experienced secretary.
New electric typewriter, carbon
paper, keyboard. VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles
(Marlene) Higley, 40 West 138th. **tt**
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577,
legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577,
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typrwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Bailow, 2407 Yale. VI 2-1648
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, research reports, and conference rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEdlowen. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 f
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tf
Ftyping: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, machine tools; 35 service and client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
MILKILLENS SOS—always first quality
yaping on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
Writing tapes to tape transcriptions. Office
iours-7 a.m. tape-p101-.p-121% Mass-
phone VI-3-5920.
With the Student Government Flight Program
BUSINESS SERVICES
SAVE FLY
$300 JET
TO EUROPE
Only $265
L&M CAFE now under new management. We WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
In the dining room, there is a delicious lunch, dinners, and sandwiches.
Your second cup of coffee always free.
Spanish lessons by Spanish teacher. Close campus. Mrs. Carboni, 2404 La. 2-20
MEETING
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine,
$1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White
Sewing Center, $16 Mass. VI 3-1267. tft
LOST
Dressmaking-alterations, formats and
gowns. Ola Smith. 939$\frac{1}{2}$ Massi
VI 3-5263
OPEN TO ANY STUDENT
Beige woman's billfold, Beige notebook,
synch. Experiments text. Elementary S-
chool folder. Kindergarten folder.
Cox, Carruth-Oleary. Please return no
questions asked. Reward. 2-19
Black leather gloves. Lost this week in
a secure room 205. Reservoir
Call VI 2-0785. R2-18
For additional information call John Benson or Reuben McCornack, VI3-6866
7:30 p.m., Wednesday, February 19 Big 8 Room Student Union
Billiard, lost in Fraser Theater. Friday.
Contestant, 8 p.m. Contact:
Dave Till, 518 Kentucky.
STOP
Read the
CLASSIFIEDS
Business Directory
Milliken's SOS
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- general typing service
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* automatic typing
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GRANT'S
Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
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BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
LUBRICATION ... $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
- all major brands -
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
HELP WANTED
Girl to play electric organ part-time.
Call VI 3-4743. ff
If you are an experienced secretary,
display ad in paper.
Miller'siken, S.O.S.
2-21
WANTED
LISTENERS: KUOK, 630 k.c. Broadcasting from 4 p.m. to 12. Sunday through Friday. "Selective Sounds for KU Students." 2-21
Why Do You Read So Slowly?
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 18, 1964
Campus Coverage Planned by KUOK
"Selected Sounds for KU Students" is the program policy adopted by campus radio station KUOK this semester.
Station manager, Mike Bush Glendale, Mo. senior, said the station will place an emphasis on campus events in all programs.
HE SAID ONE of the first projects to achieve this goal will be a "man-on-the-street" interview each Tuesday afternoon in front of the Kansas Union. The program will be conducted by a KUOK newsman and interested students will be invited to express their opinions on campus and other events.
Bush said the special events department is planning to broadcast the ASC meetings again this spring. The department is under the direction of Steve Williams, Lawrence junior.
The news department, now headed by Bill Lynch, Salina freshman, will also place more emphasis on campus news, Bush said. Lynch has had experience covering news in Washington, D.C., and is in the process of reorganizing the news department.
"KUOK IS THE only radio station that is able to carry campus news in such detail," Bush said. "We attempt to keep listeners informed and aware of campus activities."
The local emphasis will also carry over into the station's programming, said program director John Siceloff, Belle Plaine junior.
He said the station "will play what the students want" as determined in a survey last semester by the audience research department.
ONE OF THE more popular programs, "The Dick Wright Show," will be heard on Tuesdays as well as Thursdays this semester, Siceloff said.
Also added to the KUOK offering will be a regular series of women's shows. Pat Alexander, Great Bend
Bids in Tomorrow On New Dormitory
About 25 firms will bid in Topeka tomorrow on the new 980-person, $3.8 million residence hall for the Daisy Field complex. It will be the largest residence hall ever built at KU, far exceeding the 670-man capacity of nearby Ellsworth Hall.
The State Board of Regents will meet Friday and may award three contracts then for general construction, electrical and plumbing work and heating and air-conditioning.
The new 10-floor, T-shaped hall, designed by state architect James C. Canole, will follow the modular plan of the other halls, facing north with the T to the south. This hall will complete the ridge line along Iowa Street between 15th and 19th streets.
"How long this will solve the dormitory housing problem depends on actual and predicted enrollment as of 1965," J. J. Wilson, director of dormitories, said.
"Any more dormitories will have to be planned in relation to space, available real estate and distance from the campus." he said.
Wilson said enrollment would also determine whether the new hall would house men or women students.
We are taking applications for temporary
Overload Trainees Secretaries Stenos Typists Must be experienced to qualify
sophomore, is in charge of the society department which will determine what type of program format will be adopted.
The sports department will also get a thorough revamping under the guidance of Brad Berentz, Leavenworth sophomore. He plans to broadcast all home varsity athletic contests as well as the results of intramural events.
The station hopes to expand its broadcast range to several new buildings each semester until the entire campus is covered.
Milliken's SOS Call for appt. VI 3-5920
ADVERTISING from businesses "on the hill" supports the station. The station's activities are supervised by Larry Schmidt, Omaha graduate student, and Robert Brooks, instructor in journalism.
Bill Sanders, editorial cartoonist for the Kansas City Star, and Bill Vaughan, columnist and editor of Starbeams for the Star, will speak at 7:30 p.m. Thursday in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Star Cartoonist To Speak Thursday
Sanders' lecture will be sponsored by Theta Sigma Phi, professional fraternity for women in journalism, and Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalistic society.
There will be no charge.
Sanders, who came to Kansas City from Greensboro, N.C., last fall, is known as one of the top editorial cartoonists in the nation. His cutting caricatures of Barry Goldwater, President Johnson, and other political figures have become well-known to readers of the Star.
Vaughan's cutting wit has been an integral part of the Star for many years. He is one of the few great paragraphers in the United States.
His "Starbeams" column is a collection of caustic comments on contemporary affairs. It is run on the editorial page of the Star.
Freshman Model Senate To Debate National Issues
KU freshmen will assume the role of congressmen and plot their course for the nation in the Freshman Model Senate this weekend.
The Model Senate, a project sponsored by the KU-Y Freshman Planning Committee, is designed to give freshmen (both men and women) an opportunity to study, discuss, and debate the issues presently before the U.S. Congress, said James Perkins, Prairie Village freshman and co-chairman of the senate's steering committee.
THE MODEL SENATE will convene at 2:30 p.m. Friday and 1:30 p.m. Saturday in the Jayhawk Room of the Kansas Union.
Richard L. Bond, administrative assistant to U.S. Representative Robert F. Ellsworth, is scheduled to speak to the assembly at 4:30 p.m. on the issues now before the U.S. Congress, Perkins said.
Tom Moore, executive secretary of the KU-Y said it is a project designed and run by freshmen to help develop leadership skills and encourage discussion of national issues. Many freshmen have shown considerable interest in the program this year, he said.
Like the Model U.N., the Freshman Model Senate is a participating game. The Model Senate will discuss, debate, and vote on bills submitted by the senate's committees on civil rights, defense, agriculture and labor, Moore said.
JERALD COCHRAN, Harper freshman and co-chairman of the steering committee said committees began working on bills early in December.
"The committees have done extensive research in their special fields, and we expect some good discussions on the issues," he said.
Thomas Aiken, Lawrence freshman and co-chairman of the civil rights committee, said his committee will introduce a civil bills bill similar to the one now before the Congress.
Bills dealing with such things as compulsory arbitration in major industrial strikes, federal aid to education, and medicare also will be introduced.
Perkins said bills finally adopted by the Model Senate will probably be sent to the Kansas congressmen in Washington, D.C.
A new tradition in the form of a weekend of various activities for independents, entitled the "Spring Fling," is now being planned.
Races, Games to Spark First KU 'Spring Fling'
Scholarship and residence halls will have KU's first "Fling" in March. It is sponsored by the Association of University Resident Halls (AURH).
Trophies will be presented at the banquet to the groups which receive the most points during the various events. Individual contestants for each event will be chosen by each scholarship hall and each floor of the residence halls, Rosenthal said.
A recognition banquet is also planned for the weekend. Work that is being done by independents at KU will be recognized at this event. Representatives from the dorms, All Student Council members who are independents, and officers of the various dorms and scholarship halls will be invited to the banquet. Rosenthal said.
DUCKS FOR the race across Potter Lake will be purchased by the individual living groups. The ducks will be trained to swim across the lake before the event. The first duck across the lake will earn points for the group that trained it.
A bicycle race was added to the events because it promises to be a humorous situation and it makes use of the facilities which are available, Ernie Rosenthal, Kansas City sophomore and chairman of the "Spring Fling." said.
THE PURPOSE of having contestants represent each floor of the residence halls instead of the whole dorm is to equalize the size of the living groups from which the contestants are chosen. Rosenthal explained. There will be a trophy for the winning groups, one for men and another for women.
Activities will include a women-men volleyball game, a bicycle race from Templin around the Chi Omega fountain and back to Templin, and a duck race across
The "Spring Fling" is being held for three reasons, Rosenthal said:
- Residents of the large halls who live in the western part of the campus do not really know the residents of the scholarship halls. This planned weekend will give them the opportunity to meet other independents.
- It will also help to raise more spirit among the independents.
- The banquet will recognize the work that is being done by the independents.
The Classical Film Series presents
THE SAVAGE EYE THE GIFT
Outstanding Films by American Independent Directors
Wednesday, February 19 Fraser Theatre-7:00 p.m.
*
Admission: $.60
Advanced Single Admission Tickets Now on Sale at Kansas Union - Season Tickets Only $5.00
Official Bulletin
TODAY
IVCF Debate, 4 p.m., Forum Room, Kansas Union. "Resolved: God is Dead." Pro: Dr. David H. Jones; Con: Mr. Richard Wolff.
ASC, 7 p.m., Sunflower Room, Kansas Union.
Union New Beginners Inquiry Forum, 7 p.m.
New Century Center, 1915 St. Louis Rd.
St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Rd.
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship, 7:30
p.m. Forum Room, Kansas Union. "The
Balloon Series," no. 3. At anemone.
"Richard Wolf."
p.m. St. Lawrence Center.
Western Civ Discussion, 9 p.m. St.
TOMORROW
Continued Beginners' Inquiry Forum, 8 p.m., St. Lawrence Center.
Western Civ Discussion, 9 p.m. St.
Lawrence Center.
Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Le Cercle Francais, 4:30 p.m. mercredi,
1 Fraser, Mdimame Dense Reitche "La
Fraser," Mercredi.
Lenten Bible Vigil, 7 p.m., St. Lawrence Chanel.
Poppie-to-Pope Bridger-Sister Barry,
7-30 p.m. June-A-Mite Flame Room.
7-30 p.m. July-3 p.m. Church Center.
"Foundation of the Church"
Brew, Denay Downey.
Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship, 7:30
Room, Kansas Union.
Richard Wolf
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth
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Facts and Fallacies about Jewelry
By
Ray
Christian
TREVENEY
FALLACY:
The karat standard in gold refers to the weight, as the carat does in diamonds.
FACT:
Carat means weight in gems, but karat in gold is a grading for fine gold content. 24-karat being pure gold. Pure gold is too soft for practical use in jewelry, so combinations of copper, silver, zinc or nickel are added. 22-karat gold, for instance, has $ \frac{1}{2} $ parts of copper and $ \frac{1}{2} $ part silver to 22 parts gold. Other standard grades are 18, 14, 12 and 10 karat.
CONCLUSION:
For fine jewelry in gold, silver and precious stones, see our gift selection now. Fine jewelry is our business.
Ray Christian
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Nazi Party Leader Will Speak at KU
George Lincoln Rockwell, leader of the American Nazi Party, which he once described as "the most extreme of the extremists," will speak here at 4:30 p.m. tomorrow in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union.
The announcement was made last night by Laird Wilcox, Lawrence freshman, chairman of the Student Union Activities' Minority Opinions Forum that invited Rockwell to speak at KU.
Rockwell, 46, is a former commercial artist; former publisher of "U.S. Lady," an unsuccessful magazine for wives of servicemen, and a former Lieutenant Commander in the U.S. Naval Reserve. He will speak on "the theoretical aspects of the right-wing movement in the United States," Wilcox said.
WILCOX, WHO has been in contact with Rockwell during the past two weeks, said that the American Nazi Party Commander will be unaccompanied by his usual entourage of two storm troopers.
In a telephone conversation with Wilcox Saturday, Rockwell asked him if financial assistance could be provided to defray costs of travel. Wilcox said there are no official funds available for that purpose.
Rockwell said lack of funds would not deter his scheduled appearance here Thursday. He said he probably would arrive tomorrow morning by air in Kansas City.
Wilcox said he asked Rockwell to appear here as he has at other universities, without his swastika armband.
ROCKWELL'S American Nazi Party, headquartered in Arlington, Va., a stone's throw from Washington, D.C., is best known for extreme racist views.
In the leaflet, "Program of the World Union of National Socialists," it is stated that members of the American Nazi Party believe Adolf Hitler was a "heroic man," who was "the gift of an inscrutable Providence to a world on the brink of Jewish-Bolshevik catastrophe."
In the leaflet, the American Nazi Party proclaims its main objective is to "free humanity from Jewish domination and subversion in all their forms, and the creation of the idealistic, racially realistic, socially progressive, international world order which we must have, if we are to remain masters of our own planet."
The party says it would establish an "International Jewish Control Authority" to carry out that objective.
ONE OF THE more controversial tenets of its "American Program" is its proposed solution to the integration problem. The party would appropriate $50 billion for the construction of a modern industrial nation in Africa, and then grant $10,000 to every Negro family "of five or more," migrating to the new nation.
Under the party's plan, no Negroes would be forced to "return to Africa," but Negroes remaining in the U.S. would be "rigidly segregated non-citizens."
Several security precautions will be taken during Rockwell's appearance, Wilcox said. The balcony and main floor of the Ballroom will be patrolled by members of the University Police force and the Minority Opinions Forum Committee.
Wilcox anticipates that Rockwell's presence here will be picketed. Both liberal and conservative factions have expressed antipathy for the program of the American Nazi Party.
While he is in the midwest, Rockwell will also address audiences at Colorado State University, the University of Montana, and a business group in Tulsa, Oklahoma.
Lawrence. Kansas
61st Year, No. 86
Daily hansan
Wednesday. Feb. 19, 1964
ASC Thaws P-t-P Fund; Passes Dead Week Plan
"I FEEL THAT these tactics served their purpose: to bring the People-to-People situation before the student body and the administration." Harper said.
He stressed that the ends were more important than the means, and
By Roy Inman
The funds of People-to-People, frozen since January 7, were released by the All Student Council last night after the chairman of P-t-P submitted the organization's financial report.
The decision to release the funds came after Harper gave the report and explained his reasons for his actions in the matter.
Jerry Harper, Lawrence senior and chairman of People-to-People, had twice refused to give a required budget report to the ASC. However, as a result of a Feb. 6 meeting with Chancellor Wescoe, Harper agreed to submit the report at the next council meeting.
that he was "intentionally rough and coarse."
Harper was referring to his appearance before the ASC on Feb. 4, when he re-affirmed his position not to submit a budget report.
Harper said last night that he was sorry he had to do it the way he did.
"I HAVE NO objections to making reports before the council," he said, "and organizations under ASC control should report on their actions."
ACCORDING TO THE All Student Council Constitution, every organization under financial control of the ASC must make reference to that control on all letters of correspondence and newsletters, and must submit a detailed financial report to the council.
Jerry Harper does not want People-to-People to be controlled by the ASC. however.
He stated that when P-t-P was first conceived, there was no national headquarters. "So consequently, six
Baker Probe Begins In Senate Committee
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—Former Senate aide Robert G. (Bobby) Baker showed up as ordered today for a face-to-face confrontation with Senators investigating his activities. He refused to tell reporters whether he would turn over to the Senators his personal financial records.
The former secretary for Senate Democrats was reported earlier to have advised the investigators that he would not give them access to his personal records. The Senate Rules Committee, which is conducting the inquiry, subpoenaed Baker after he refused to appear voluntarily and told him to bring along his records.
Baker walked down a long corridor through more than 50 newsmen, who flung a barrage of questions at him. But he refused to answer any questions. He was accompanied by his lawyer, Edward Bennet Williams.
THE 36-YEAR-OLD former $19,-612-a-year employee of the Senate arrived on the third floor of the old Senate office building shortly before the scheduled start of the closed bearing at 9 a.m.
side business ventures became public, stared straight ahead with a thin smile on his lips as he made his way through the crowd of newsmen, completely ignoring questions from them.
The one-time Senate page, who resigned last October after his out-
Williams also refused to enlighten newsmen. "Nothing at all at this time," he said when he was asked if the Baker records would be produced at the closed hearing.
Baker was ushered through a side door to the hearing room. A subpoena was issued last Friday by the committee in which it demanded that the former Senate aide produce his personal financial record or explain his refusal.
BAKER WROTE the committee Thursday indicating he did not plan to give it his records to aid in the group's investigation of his outside business interests and possible conflict of interest among Senate employees.
Chairman B. Everett Jordan, (D-N.C.), told reporters he did not know whether Baker might be cited for contempt if he did not turn over the documents relating to a wide variety of financial transactions by Baker during his tenure as a Senate employee.
Snell Explores Greek Thought
By Rogers Worthington
One of man's earliest analysis of the "inner conflict" that occurs when passion opposes reason, was explored last night by Bruno Snell, visiting Humanities Series lecturer, in a speech titled "Greek Origins of European Thought: Euripides and Socrates."
Snell began his lecture by examining the plays of Euripides. In "Hippolytus," Snell said, Phaedra, who was in love with her stepson and contemplating suicide, stated the question that Euripides so often reflected upon: "Many nights I have contemplated what ruins men."
months after People-to-People started we asked to be taken under the auspice of the All Student Council, P-t-P was somewhat unstable then." he said.
L. R. Lind, professor of classics, introduced Snell to a near-capacity crowd in Fraser Theater as "one of the most distinguished classical scholars in the world."
Euripides too wondered, as the tragic lives of some of his characters attested: "out of joint, destroyed . . . in the confines of the family."
In "Orestes," a play written in 438 B.C., Euripides asks, "what would people behave like if they weren't in a family." said Snell.
"BUT NOW WE are ready to go it more on our own. We have a national headquarters and the program is in full swing. People-to-People has done more than any other organization for KU's prestige in recent years." Harper said.
But in "Medea" written in 431 B.C., the crux of the "inner conflict"
comes to light. Medea, abandoned by Jason, her husband, attempts to satisfy her passion for vengeance by killing her two children.
Homer used the metaphor of the bolting animal to show that insight can subdue impulse, said Snell. Insight is necessary to curb the "wild animal" of passion, he said. Reason then, "appears as a prevention of disaster."
"She realizes the evil of the act she intends to commit." Snell said, "but aware of her own moral helplessness, realizes that her passion is stronger than her reason."
Euripides named this state, feeling and awareness, "conscience," Snell said.
In "Hippolytus," the "inner conflict" is connected with a moral conflict in Phaedra.
But the term "inner conflict" may have been invented to describe the situation of Medea, Snell said.
Both Phaedra and Medea were aware of evil, but committed their
"It was believed then," he said, that "passion was responsible for the greatest evils that men commit."
The council also passed a resolution tabled since last meeting concerning a "dead week" proposal.
intended acts anyway, Snell said.
In Homer's works, men and women were taught by experience so that before acting in new situations, they were aware of the dangers involved.
But Euripides believed that it wasn't the nature of man's knowledge that was wrong, Snell said, because even when man knew what was good, he still wasn't always able to overcome passion.
Socrates believed that if one had the right knowledge, the action committed would be right, Snell said. The knowledge of evil is replaced by what is right, Socrates believed.
Introduced Feb. 4 by Dick King, Kansas City sophomore, and Bob Stewart, Bartlesville, Okla., junior, the proposal would give students more time to study for finals by "requesting instructors not to assign any extra papers or additional readings the week before finals."
But Socrates conceded that many men, even though prepared to do what is right, would not do so even if they could, Socrates called those men who know right and do wrong "un-wise and weak."
In 410 B.C., Euripides formulated the "inner conflict" once again, only this time, viewed it as a conflict between the body and the soul, Snell said.
Socrates, Snell said, believed there is good in all men from birth, and that man can defeat evil. Euripides did not share Socrates' optimism, he said.
In the words of Euripides, "They do not wish to submit to the dictates of the soul because they are near what is dear and pleasurable to them."
Euripides called them "wise and weak," he said.
The resolution now goes to the Faculty Senate Committee for consideration.
Snell said that he is certain that Euripides and Socrates were engaged in a dispute on the "inner conflict."
But, he said, whereas Socrates based his views on his equation of virtue with knowledge, Euripides brought the passions into play as they were in human life.
Socrates' objections to Euripides' views of the "inner conflict", Snell concluded, "struck at the marrow of tragedy."
Weather
Skies will be overcast tonight and tomorrow, with occasional light rain or snow tonight. The low tonight is expected to be 32 degrees, and the high tomorrow 40 degrees, the weather bureau said.
REUBEN McCORNACK, Abilene junior and student body president, commended the Little Hoover Commission for its work.
The Commission is currently studying ASC committees.
"From the Commission's findings," McCornack said, "I recommend that the Housing committee be abolished. Inspection and regulation of student housing is adequately handled by the University."
McCornack appointed Tom Thompson, Atchison third year law student, to replace Jim Daugherty, Lawrence third year law student as student court judge. Karen Stewart, Hutchinson, and Bill Howard, Lawrence, both second year law students, were appointed chief justices.
McCornack also re-appointed Dick Miller, Kansas City junior, and appointed Marcia Allen, Overland Park sophomore, to the social committee.
"The committee has not acted on these practices as yet." Craig Twyman, Kansas City, Mo., sophomore, said.
IN OTHER BUSINESS, a resolution was tabled calling for action by the Human Rights Committee on alleged discriminatory practices at the Plaza Club.
"This resolution would provide for action to open all services patronized by students to the entire student body, regardless of race, creed, or color." Twvman said.
The resolution was introduced by Kay Whitaker, Wichita freshman, and Twyman.
VINAY KOTHARI, Bombay, India, senior, and Bob Stewart, submitted a resolution to investigate the student health program.
The proposal was passed, and will:
- Make inquiries as to the present adequacy or inadequacy of the student health facilities and the administration's plans for the expansion of these facilities.
- Make inquiries as to raising health fees to pay for dental and other professional services.
- Publish a resume of findings to inform the council and the student body about present and future health facilities.
- Determine what part students can play in furthering any plans the administration may have for health facilities.
The research on the resolution was turned over to the ASC Health Committee, which will report to the Council at the last meeting in April.
The Current Events Committee announced that Senator Wayne Morris of Oregon will give an address at KU April 1, and Vance Packard will sneak March 11.
ROBERT KENNEDY declined the Committee's invitation to speak here
meetee's invitation to speak here.
In other council proceedings, two resignations were announced. George Tannous, El Koura, Lebanon, junior,
replaced Greg Swartz, Overland Park junior, as large men's dorm representative. Frank Jacobson, Delavan sophomore, replaced Brier, Overland Park senior, also large men's dorm representative.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 19, 1964
Red China
The reason for France's recognition of Red China is very simple—to seek ties with Peking and to gain political prestige and influence in Asia.
President Charles de Gaulle's move to recognize the Chinese Communists came as a big blow to the Western world. His action was not welcomed by many of the anti-Communist nations.
The U.S. called the decision "unwise and untimely," and declared it a hindrance to the Western world's efforts for closer Atlantic cooperation.
President Philibert Tsiranana of Madagascar, a close friend of the president, said: "For once, I will not follow General de Gaulle." His statement represented the opinion of eight of 14 former French colonies in Africa.
West German diplomats opposed the action and named it French propaganda to gain Western leadership.
Nationalist China, which opposed the French version of two Chinas, severed its diplomatic ties with France and prepared herself to meet the consequences.
Communist China was not ready to accept France's recognition, and did not want to recognize France unless the French cut all relations with Naturalist China. This was expected, since Red China does not believe in having diplomats of any nation in both Peking and Taipei.
Peking no doubt welcomed recognition as another useful wedge driven between the NATO allies, and also as a means of increasing smallnation support for its admission to the UN.
France is not the first NATO member to seek ties with Peking. Great Britain, Denmark, Norway, and the Netherlands already have diplomatic relations with Red China. But France went a step further in recognizing Communist China to influence cold-war politics.
President de Gaulle gave some reasons for France's recognition of the second China: the
fact that the Chinese communist government has been strong and effective for more than 15 years, the impossibility of neglecting the world's largest populated region, and the impossibility of neutralizing Southeast Asia without consent from the Communist China.
But these are not the only reasons.
De Gaulle hopes to restore France's sagging market in the Far East. His efforts have grown in seeking a market for France's steadily increasing industrial products, especially capital goods, in Red China.
Also, De Gaulle wants to reassert France's independence in foreign affairs, and desires to make her voice heard in the Far East. He wishes to dominate Western Europe by carrying the East with him, and also wants to be a policy maker in world affairs.
Whatever his reasons may be, the effect is going to be considerable on France, Red China, and on the world. French recognition may lead to recognition by a number of other countries, especially in Africa. It may start a chain reaction in many Asian and African nations which have so far remained aloof in the whole issue.
Perhaps this chain action will alter the international scene and assure China of the two-thirds majority necessary for admission to the UN.
Whether President de Gaulle's move is timely or not is a question, but it is certain that the recognition will reduce China's isolation and will bring about identification with a trend that is irresistible. If other Western nations, especially the U.S., recognize the Peking government, the recognition will burden the Red government with additional commitments; and thereby it will serve as a great contribution to world peace.
Recognition, the establishment of diplomatic relations, and the admission of Red China to the UN may be the only solution to the problems of Southeast Asia.
—Vinay Kothari
Editor:
Complacent KU
The People Say . . .
Just before final week an editorial by Tom Coffman appeared in encouragement to sororities, soon to enter formal rush, to take action in the civil rights movement by pledging a Negro girl. No Negro girl was pledged by any white sorority during this period. After rush was completed there appeared another editorial, again by Mr. Coffman, this time in comment upon the general failure of the sororites to take advantage of their opportunity to advance interracial sisterhood.
Dead silence has responded to Mr. Coffman's second editorial as inaction did to his first. It would seem that the KU student body is wholeheartedly in support of unconcern, disinterest, and non-activity in the area of civil rights: the sorority members have, predictably, acted just as their fellow citizens wished.
Perhaps criticism should here be leveled at Mr. Coffman for bucking the tide and for moving ahead of his time. One can hardly call down judgment upon the sororities for failing to act where the 11,000 students at the University of Kansas
prefer that they not: one can only bemoan the fact that Mr. Coffman is thinking in terms of general fraternity and opportunity rather than resting calmly within the community of apathy so actively inactive in which he lives and moves.
It is to be regretted, of course, that the girls in Miller Hall felt the need to protest Plaza Club discrimination against some of their members, but as long as the great mass of KU students squat firmly on their right to forbid others their rights, no great upheaval should occur. And after all, that particular protest was directed toward off-campus discrimination.
ZANZIBAR
AND CAMBODIA
AND U.S.
INDONESIA
AND
MALAYSIA
PANAMA
We can all be hopeful that Mr. Coffman will see the error of his ways in attempting to persuade the clear-thinking sororities that they had a responsibility in this contro-
"Remember When There Used To Be Faraway Places?"
1904 HERBLOCK
THE WASHINGTON POST
(Continued on page 3)
In 1922, KU students decided to observe a Health Week on campus each year.
from the morgue
The main objects of Health Week were:
First, to give students a perspective of the great importance of the health movement; second, to give some impression of the importance of health habits to students; and third, to orient students so that they may participate intelligently in the health programs.
Charts of Athletic Associations were distributed to organized houses during the week.
At the end of the week, each chart was graded by health officers, and the group with the highest grade was given a prize.
(In tomorrow's UDK a short history of health movements over the world, as outlined by Dr. Noble P. Sherwood, KU's health chairman in 1927...'KJ)
Break with Russians Opens China to West
"In order to understand China," said Chou En-lai, "you must keep in mind that it used to be a colonial country." The Chinese Communist premier had just told the private Belgian business group with which I visited Peking last summer that he would not comment on the Sino-Soviet split during our interview. But it was clear to all of us that his remark about Chinese resentment of imperialistic interference was in fact a very explicit comment on the dispute with Moscow. For everywhere we went it was apparent that the paternalism of the Soviets annoyed the Chinese as much as European domination had in its day.
Press and diplomatic reports tend to emphasize dogmatic truculence as the force that isolates China from the rest of the world, including Moscow. Seen from inside China, however, the desire to break free of the isolation produced by dependence on the Soviets—foreigners, even though Communist foreigners—seems to be bringing about a distinctly undogmatic "opening to the West."
Aside from the importation of wheat (mainly from Canada and Australia), China still does the bulk of its business with Russia. But whereas in 1959 the total trade turnover with the Soviet Union amounted to $2 billion, in 1962 the total was only $675 million, and the value of Chinese exports to the Soviet Union was more than twice that of the imports. This balance may show China's eagerness to pay off the Soviets and be free of obligations toward them. The only Communist-bloc country with which trade increased in 1963 was Romania. The Sino-Romanian treaty stipulates a ten per cent increase in trade and is based on China's need for Romanian oil rather than on political motives.
ACCORDING TO the Chinese, 1.390 technical experts were withdrawn after Soviet aid ended in 1960. But other foreigners are replacing them, mainly Europeans and Japanese. Among the Europeans the British predominate (English is replacing Russian in China's universities); British trade delegations arrive in Peking almost weekly. A few British industrialists published a pamphlet that voiced a hope of bringing the trade of the two countries to the $200-million mark by 1968. Current contracts call for delivery of special steels, machinery, and aircraft. In October a $9-million deal was signed for a British synthetic-fertilizer plant, the first complete factory sold to China by Britain. Already one sees as many British as Soviet cars in Canton and other cities. Three British trade fairs, plus fairs or trade missions from France, Italy, and Belgium (unofficial), are projected this year. The Netherlands and Italy are sending in three chemical plants, Italy has sold petroleum-refinery equipment, Austria is dickering for sale of a steel plant, and West Germany does a brisk business in cars and grain-a total trade of about $200 million.
If Britain has played the most important role in expanding China's economic relations with the West, France has produced the most profound changes in the political sphere. Certainly Premier Chou En-lai had the question of French recognition in view all through his two-months-long African tour this winter. Two more African states, Burundi and the former French colony of Tunisia, agreed to recognize Peking, raising the total to 15 out of 36. If more of the former French colonies follow, the Chinese Communists' chances of being admitted to the United Nations will certainly improve. Aside from negotiations to import oil from Algeria and phosphates and locally assembled European trucks from Morocco, Chou was also seeking outlets in North Africa for products that China cannot hope to sell on the European market. Such sales would provide French francs for industrial materials that China badly needs. Payment has been the biggest problem in the expansion of China's trade with France; thus, working out ways of earning francs in North Africa is a matter of the greatest importance to Peking.
IN ASIA, the Japanese government is officially committed to an expansion of trade with Communist China, and in time may be expected to follow the French initiative in recognizing Peking. Last May Japan authorized sales to China on the basis of deferred payment. Several synthetic-textiles plants have already been sold to China, and a commercial fair representing 600 Japanese companies was held in Peking and Shanghai late in 1963.
Even the weather is facilitating the Chinese determination to be treated no longer like "overgrown children"—as one Russian I met described them. The 1963 grain crop was good, though not outstanding; the cotton crop was excellent. Thanks to this double success in agriculture. China can reduce hard-currency grain imports and increase textile exports.
The expansion and diversification of foreign trade may not portend any change of heart among the Communist Chinese leaders on questions of Marxist dogma. But then, as Premier Chou indicated quite clearly when I saw him last summer, the desire to be free of foreign domination, even by an ally, runs deeper than ideological abstractions in China.
Charles Ferdinand Nothomb, The Reporter, February 13
Dailij Hänsan
111 Flint Hall University of Kansas student newspaper
University of Kansas student newspaper
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908,
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon
during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University
holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence,
Kansas.
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Complacent KU (Continued from page 2)
versial area. And we can all offer our thanks to the sororities for so well carrying out the obvious wishes of the KU student body. But most especially let us congratulate one another for so clearly expressing our mutual disinterest and unconcern about opportunity for other students.
At the first sign of another issue of equal import, may we all react with the same equanimity and clearness of purpose so beautifully shown in the last.
Disgust
In attending Thursday afternoon's right-wing political discussion in the Union, I listened eagerly to the explanations of Mr. Braun and Reverend Hatch about their political convictions and reasons for Monday's picketing of Czechoslovakian Reverend end Opocensky. Shortly after the program began and continuing through until the end, I was shocked by the immense lack of consideration given these KU guests by the mocking, "all-knowing" audience.
Marsha Dutton, Colby senior
It is sad that some university students have no ability to act in an intelligent and level-headed manner, even though they do not personally agree with a speaker, despite how unpleasant his views may seem. Emotional and intellectual maturity has as a prerequisite, COURTESY.
Chuck Stewart
Westwood Hills freshman
Back to Earth Editor:
In response to Miss Hughes' editorial on Feb. 13 in the Kansan, concerning the Watkins-Summerfield dinner: one can only be grateful that the Real World has been forewarned by the far-seeing Journalist of its impending fate. The semi-conscious intellectual attempting to find Truth cannot be considered a great danger to the Outside as long as the Outside still has such concern for its well-being exhibited.
The People Say. .
It is, however, to be noted, that logic is strangely lacking from Miss Hughes' pungent comments, and it is with difficulty that any reader can deduce Absurdity from the two premises of Swift's imaginary land and the Watkins-Summerfield scholars.
It is not here my intention to attempt a defense of the Watkins and Summerfield scholars: these members of the "high campus intelligentsia" are well able to care for themselves and are probably busy laughing at the editorial in question. Rather, I would like to point out a few things about the Real World for Miss Hughes and those like her who feel that the university is somehow an Unreal World, an Inside as opposed to the Great Outside.
University students are not in any sense preparing themselves for Life. Their participation, or lack of it, in the affairs of the community in which they live is identical with their participation, or lack of it, in the community in which they live after leaving college. They are involved in Life up to their eye-teeth, as they attempt to understand what this Life is that they are living. They are most concerned with the way in which they live, the meaning of the world and nation in which they live, and the possibilities for their life. Because of their concern about these questions they have come here to study, to question, and to explore their life. They are as surely discriminating or fighting discrimination as those people Outside, but they are, at least ideally, attempting to discover why they are discriminating or fighting.
Wednesday, Feb. 19, 1964
The Real World, Miss Hughes, is here, at the University of Kansas, at the Summerfield-Watkins dinner, and even, strange though it may seem, in the class on Metaphysics or the Tragic Spirit. The Real World is not something which is with great hesitation dreading
the entrance of the college student in it; it is the one in which the college student is now living. It is obviously an error in understanding which prompts such hazy musing as exhibited in this editorial—the student is well aware that the University in which he lives is not isolated from life. Perhaps the only individual at the dinner in question who failed to participate in the life being lived was the busy newspaperwoman taking notes.
May I suggest that the next time an editorial is assigned, Miss Hughes explain her own views on the merits of working experiences for the college student, or better yet, on the meaning of a University. In other words, something concerning the Real World as it Really is, rather than simply an exercise to show how the Summerfield and Watkins scholars are apart from it.
Incidentally, in deference to the academic world in which KU scholars are involved, it might be well pointed out that Swift's imaginary nation was called Lilliput, not Laputa.
Vickie Sheldon
independence senior (Editor's note: Latapu is indeed the name of Swift's floating island; Lilliput is his kingdom inhabited by LITTLE people.)
In your issue of Feb. 5, under the heading "P-t-P Refuses to Submit Required Budget Report," my statement as quoted seems to have produced some misunderstanding. I now wish to clarify any doubts in the minds of all those who may be concerned that my statement was merely a condemnation not of the P-t-P, but only of its representative. I felt that the representative's attitude towards the All Student Council would certainly be harmful for the cause of P-t-P. My statements should not be construed as a condemnation of P-t-P, which has always enjoyed an amicable relationship with the International Club.
I-Club
Ali Hassan
Al Hassan ASC Representative from the International Club
819 Mass. ARENSBERG'S VI 3-3470
Nations Int'l Collective
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Catholic Mass, 5 p.m., St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford, Rd.
Official Bulletin
Le Cercle français se rejuftra mercedre le 19 février à 4 h. 30 dans la salle 11 de Fraser Hall. Madame Denise Recht aura une petite causerie, et on servira des installations. Tous ceux qui s'intèressent au français sont cordialement invités.
TODAY
People-to-People Brother-Sister Party.
7:30-10 p.m. Flame Room, Dine-a-Mite,
Christian Fellowship 7:54 p.m.
Forum Room, Kansas Union,
Richard Wolff.
Lenten Bible Vigil. 7 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Timely Topics, 7:30 p.m. St. Lawrence
Cemetery, 85 West Rd. The Foundation
of the Church
TOMORROW
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
St. Anselm's Chapel, Catenbury House.
Latter-Day Saints Institute of Religion,
4:30 p.m., Pan American Room, Kansas Union.
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Psychology Club, 7:30 p.m., Parlors A & B. Kansas Union. "Role of the Psychologist in Business and Industry"—Dr.C. T. Deeble.
Christian Science Organization, 7:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel. Everyone welcome.
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — First baseman Tim Harkness of the New York Mets lists his hobby as collecting war stories.
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Wednesday, Feb. 19, 1964
Jayhawk Swimmers Seen as Contenders
By Marshall Caskey Sports Editor
Coach Dick Reamon's swimming squad has an undefeated conference record so far in this season's competition and Reamon says he thinks it may well stay that way.
The Jayhawk swimmers meet Nebraska University at 3:30 p.m. Saturday in Robinson Pool.
Early this season, Coach Reamon said he believed this year's swim team to be the best ever assembled at KU. He has not had reason to change his mind as the Jayhawk tanksters have rolled over eight opponents by comfortable margins.
"OKLAHOMA," Coach Reamon said, "is the defending champion in the Big Eight and will be favored to win the conference. KU is, however, a leading challenger along with Iowa State and Nebraska. We beat Iowa State 61-34 earlier this year, but they have improved quite a bit. The meet with Nebraska should serve as an indicator of our strength."
The Big Eight Conference Championship Swimming meet location was changed last week from Ames, Iowa to Norman, Oklahoma. The meet will be March 5 and 6.
Coach Reamon said he thought the fact that the meet location had been moved to Oklahoma would assist the Sooners in their bid for the conference championship.
"I FEEL," Coach Reamon said, "that the transfer of the league meet to Oklahoma is definitely to the Oklahoma team's advantage. A team is always better off competing in its own pool. The swimmers can make their turns better in their home pool and the divers know their boards."
Coach Reamon said he believed his team to be in the best of condition for the upcoming meet with Nebraska. He said that, in his opinion, every member of the team was in the best shape he would be in for the rest of the season.
"A number of the boys," Coach Reamon said, "swam their best times against K-State last week."
THE RESULT of these times was apparent as the Jayhawk swimmers rolled over the Wildcats 74-21.
Coach Reamon said Jerry Higgins, Mike Downey, Pete Stebbins and Jim Basile set individual marks in the K-State meet.
Regarding the meet with Nebraska, Coach Reamon said he thought the KU team had more depth in ability than did the Cornhuskers but that he thought the Nebraskans had one excellent man in each event.
"OUR BEST events in this meet," Coach Reamon said, "should be the 200 and 500 freestyle and diving. I plan to run Bill Caldwell in both the 60 and 100 to try to do well in those events. The Nebraska team has a spinner named Lodwig who is one of the very best in the Big Eight. The Nebraska team has general good strength and this will be without question the best home meet we will have this year."
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Lieutenant Cliff Cushman, KU's 400-meter silver medal winner in the 1960 Olympics, has been transferred from Paine Field, Everett, Washington to the Air Force ROTC detachment here.
The switch will enable him to train under Bill Easton, his former college coach, who converted him from a miler to the Big Eight's best all-time middle distance runner. His 0:49.6 time behind second-time champion Glenn Davis in the Rome Games is the fastest ever run by a Big Eight performer.
"I haven't been in shape since the US-Russian and Polish duals in 1961." Cushman remarked. "Flight training (he has passed through pilot training and advanced fighter training) doesn't give you much time to run. I have been working cross-country since last September, but I really hope to catch up now.
Cushman joins a former teammate here in miler Bill Dotson, who has been working out under Easton since December, when he completed his stint with the marine corps.
While attached to the ROTC detachment here, Cushman will fly 15-20 hours per week at Richards-Gebaur AFB. He has been in the Air Force since September, 1961.
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
Olympic Runner Returns to KU
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Both Cushman and Dotson are eyeing a United States Olympic berth for the Tokyo Games next autumn.
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SUA
National Intercollegiate Bridge Tournament
6:30 Tonight
Student Union-Jayhawk Room
Refreshments Served
Labor, Play Intermixed At Work Site
By Susan Flood
Although lingering snow may make outside dice games difficult, KU construction crews are finding other ways to entertain themselves.
Those students who haven't observed the men at work while they attend classes have missed an integral part of the university.
Work they do, as the rapid progress on the library and the new Blake Hall definitely indicate. But on their break periods they are as relaxed as any of the students found lounging on the Strong basement tables.
Their friendliness extends to offering a passing student an orange from their lunch box, chasing after blowing term papers, or even assisting a struggling girl over a blocked entrance to the library.
AND THEY are probably better bait-whistlers than the Green Hall aspiring lawyers, or the beaver-aspiring male undergraduates.
They appreciate a returned greeting.
"The students here are quite friendly," a worker commented. "They usually look up to notice the building going on, and speak if they pass near us.
"THIS MAKES us feel they're interested in our work on university construction."
Another crew member told of his argument with a student over the design of the new Blake.
"We just follow the lines on the blueprint," he said. "Why don't you call up the architect and ask him to change it?"
Another story came about when old plaster and tile was sent sliding down a chute from a second story window of the library to a dump truck below.
A student stopped, observed the process a while, and said, "Too bad that isn't books they're sliding down to be dumped."
Many of the construction workers at the new Blake Hall site said they would be sorry to see the old Fraser Hall go, even though it is their job to tear down as well as to build anew.
This only proves that what seems like an unrelated element to the average student is actually a skilled and sentimental group of men, playing their vital part in the expansion of KU.
Hays Musicians To Play 'Revue'
The "Impromptwos," a music ensemble from Fort Hays State College will perform at Saturday's Rock Chalk Revue.
The Fort Hays group consists of 14 men and women, and is under the leadership of Miss Maude Moore, assistant professor of music at Fort Hays.
The ensemble's repertory ranges from songs from Broadway shows to hootenanny to standard favorites.
IN THE SUMMER of 1962 the "Imprompttwos" toured military bases in the North Atlantic for four weeks. The group presents more than 100 concerts for school and community events.
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Before the Rock Chalk Revue enjoy a choice steak at THE STEAK HOUSE
Wednesday, Feb. 19, 1964 University Daily Kansan
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Wednesdav. Feb. 19. 1964
Men Debate Question Of God's Existence
Man does not really know what good and evil are, David H. Jones, assistant professor of Western Civilization, said yesterday.
Prof. Jones spoke for the affirmative view in a debate held in the Kansas Union on the question: "Resolved: God is Dead." Richard Wolff, who will become executive assistant director of the Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship next month, spoke for the negative.
"CHRISTIANIAY means man is a dependent being created by God." Prof. Jones said in his opening statements. The concepts of Christianity, he added, entail a gratitude towards the creator.
Speaking after Prof. Jones, Richard Wolff said, "God has absolute standards and has made them known."
In his opening remarks, Wolff posed the question, where are human values? "If God is dead . . . then it would appear that values cannot be defined," he said. He also felt that if there is a God we would expect him to say something relevant.
KU-Y Plans Voter Drive
About forty KU students are planning to help register voters in Kansas City, Mo., for a special referendum on a public accommodations ordinance for the city.
The students will take part in a training session, Saturday morning, at the Presbyterian Neighborhood Center, 1112 East 10th St., Kansas City, Mo., and then make house to house calls, Martha S. Knight, Shawnee Mission junior and a member of the KU-Y, said.
The registration drive is being sponsored by the Christian Inner City Council, the Presbyterian Interracial Council of Kansas City, and other civil rights groups, according to a letter received by the KU-Y.
Miss Knight said teams of students will visit Negro homes in an effort to get more Negroes to register so they can vote in the referendum.
A public accommodations ordinance was passed last fall by the City Council of Kansas City, Mo.; but enough petitions were filed against the ordinance that a special election on the matter will be held in April, according to the letter received by the KU-Y.
THE BIBLE is a historical document and gives eye witness accounts as evidence, Wolff said. He further explained why he felt the Bible contained the truth.
"Faith is not blind or irrational." Wolff said. He explained that the basis of his faith was the Word of God.
During the rebuttals after the opening statements Wolff said, "There cannot be a moral dilemma because . . . you make a rational decision based on your relationship with God." People make decisions every day and these decisions must be based on some principle, according to Wolff.
IN ADDITIONAL comments, Prof. Jones said he did not deny anyone's right to believe. But, he feels, an individual's major concern is for his fellow man and society.
"The Ten Commandments are unhelpful in solving your moral conflicts," Prof. Jones commented while speaking of following God's will. He believes there is a "moral consistency" in the commandments. He gave as an example, a person whose father asks him to help with a job on Sunday. If the person follows God's laws he will be presented with two conflicting rules, according to Prof. Jones.
"For the major moral concerns of man, the appeal to the will of God is either irrelevant or unhelpful," Prof. Jones explained. "To say we must do God's will does not help our moral dilemma."
Burton W. Marvin, dean of the William Allen White School of Journalism, will receive an honorary doctor of journalism degree March 2, at Southwestern College, Winfield. Kansas.
Journalism Dean to Receive Honorary Doctor Degree
Two honorary degrees and a trustee citation for distinguished service are to be presented at the annual Founder's Day Convocation exercise.
Others to receive awards will be Ben Hibbs, senior editor of the Reader's Digest, who will be presented an honorary doctor of literature degree, and Leland Case, editorial director of Together Magazine, a national Methodist publication, who will receive a trustee citation.
MARVIN IS a member of the nine-man Methodist Commission on Public Relations and Information, and recently spent the 1960-61 school year in Iran as a Fulbright lecturer.
Last summer, Marvin was a member of a four-man team of U.S. journalists who conducted a series of three workshops for African journalists from 17 countries. The two-week workshops were conducted in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Dares Salaam, Tanganyika, and Lagos, Nigeria.
Marvin worked for more than nine years on the Chicago Daily News before accepting positions to teach journalism courses at Northwestern University in 1946-47, and Columbia University in New York in 1947-48. He came to KU as dean of the journalism school in 1948.
NSA Speaker Tonight
John F. Patrick of the National Security Agency will speak on "The Engineer at the NSA" tonight at 7:30 in the Big Eight Room of the Union. Patrick's speech is sponsored by the IEEE.
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HATCHET DAYS SELL-BRATION
Hibbs was editor of the Saturday Evening Post from 1940-1962, when he accepted senior editorship of the Digest. In 1959 he was awarded the William Allen White Foundation's national citation for journalistic merit. He graduated from KU's department of journalism in 1923.
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The Brother-Sister party, sponsored by People-to-People, for new foreign students at KU will be at 7:30 p.m. today at the Dine-a-mite restaurant. The party was incorrectly announced previously as being held on Feb. 12.
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University Daily Kansap
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 19, 1964
Survey Uncovers 'Loot In Them Thar Hills'
The state officials, businessmen, and university heads sat up straight in the small paneled room on the KU campus and listened intently. They had just heard a report that sounded like money.
William Hambleton, associate director of the State Geological Survey had told a meeting of the newly formed Kansas Research Foundation that there may be ore deposits under Kansas, that aluminum can be made from the state's salt and clay, and that the state's volcanic ash industry is reviving.
These are the results of research by the Geological Survey at KU, which this year celebrates both its Centennial and Diamond Jubilee anniversary. The first Geological Survey of Kansas was established in 1864 marking the beginning of 100 years of geologic study. The present Geological Survey was established in 1889 at KU by the legislature, thus the Geological Survey marks the 75th year since its beginning.
GOV. JOHN ANDERSON moved quickly to ask Hambleton for a more complete report on the possibilities Hambleton had just described, The report is on the Governor's desk now. It suggests the great economic potential of university geological research.
Kansas volcanic ash production faded 20 years ago when better abrasives were discovered for household cleansers. Hambleton's report notes. Geological Survey researchers have discovered, however, that the ash can be "popped" like breakfast food, and turned into everything from acoustical tile to insulation to swimming pool filter material.
More than 20 million tons of the ash lie just beneath the top soil in 40 Kansas counties. At least six Kansas companies are interested in production possibilities.
Survey representatives also have been working with industrial groups in Ellsworth County to develop practical methods of producing aluminum and aluminum oxide from the area's clay.
IT IS POSSIBLE to produce aluminum oxide by combining the clay with hydrochloric acid, which in turn is produced from the vast salt deposits of central Kansas.
As for ore deposits they are possibly in Precambrian "basement rocks" which are everywhere under
Kansas, and are within 500 feet of the surface in eastern Kansas. It would require an aerial magnetic survey costing perhaps $300,000 to begin to determine if there is ore worth mining, at places where these rocks are shallow.
These are some of the investigations which may have immediate economic importance. They have been brought to light by the Geological Survey, an organization consisting of 70 full and part-time researchers and technicians and an annual budget of about $650,000.
Some of the newest studies of the Geological Survey use an electronic computer. The Survey is concerned with the storage and retrieval of large quantities of geologic information. In addition, computers are used to produce 3-dimensional trend surface maps that may have great significance in finding future oil reserves.
THE SURVEY and several other departments of the university are establishing a joint conference and production group on computer problems. Some of these problems will involve "economic modeling." Mineral economists want to know more about the relationship between prices, cost of transportation, production, taxes, etc. in terms of the economic feasibility of mineral commodity development.
The University next summer will install a large IBM 7040 computer which will greatly speed these computations.
Geological Council Elects Chairman
Robert F. Walters, Wichita geologist, has been elected chairman of the Mineral Industries Council, an advisory group to the State Geological Survey located here.
The 12-member Council met here last Thursday and Friday to analyze operations of the Survey and make recommendations for fitting it into the current drive for economic development in Kansas.
Walters, of the Walters Drilling Co., in Wichita, is a consulting geologist. He holds the Ph.D. degree from The Johns Hopkins University.
He is a past president of the Kansas Geological Society and is active in the American Association of Petroleum Geologists.
Some of the Geological Survey studies involve a bit of mystery. For instance, Kansas is the nation's greatest producer of helium gas, yet no one knows where it came from, how it was formed, or what causes it to collect in certain underground locations.
DR. FREDERIC SIEGEI, recently returned from two years in Argentina to head the Survey's geochemistry division, is beginning to study these questions. In basic research over the next few years, he will assemble data from every Kansas petroleum log that has been analyzed for helium.
From these, he hopes to find some correlation between a well's helium content and its surrounding geologic structure. Geologists suspect there is a relation here which will enable them to know more about underground geology by studying helium analyses.
Some other services of the State Geological Survey are in continual use. Perhaps the Survey's most widely known services are those to the Kansas petroleum industry, plus its continuing study of the state's ground-water reserves.
THE SURVEY maintains 150,000 driller's logs, logs, 45,000 electric and radioactivity logs, and cuttings from 75,000 wells. These are readily available to the public. The Ground Water Division records observations in 800 water wells throughout the state. Its geologists have prepared ground-water reports in 75 Kansas counties. There will be new developments in this service too. Electronic computers will be put to work to study the relation between rainfall, irrigation, runoff, and other factors which affect ground-water supplies. Computers will be used to study the water yield of water-bearing rocks. These data will be useful if it ever becomes necessary to regulate Kansas' increasing use of irrigation.
The University and the State Geological Survey can continue these kinds of research so long as adequate support is received. Hambleton told Governor Anderson.
FOR SOME projects, the Geological Survey and the KU Department of Geology cooperate on research to provide more basic fundamental facts about the earth beneath us.
For example, Prof. Louis Dellwig works with another mystery—Kansas salt. Geologists are certain that the salt came from an ancient sea, but are puzzled by the size of the deposits, which in some areas are 500 to 1,000 feet thick.
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Different kinds of salts customarily settle from sea water in a succession of layers. It may have been an unusual sea with unusual currents which deposited so much of one kind of salt (sodium chloride) in Kansas.
IN THE PAST YEAR such basic research has taken several of the KU geology department to the Antarctic, the Pacific Ocean, Africa, and to widely scattered locations in the United States and Europe.
Professor Dellwig is at the University of Tubingen, Germany, this year on a Fulbright scholarship, comparing German salt deposits with those of Kansas.
The famed research of Dr. Edward Zeller into thermoluminescence—the dating of rocks by heating radioactive samples—has taken him to Antarctica several times with graduate students. Eventually, his research may determine how many thousands of years have elapsed since Antarctica slowly changed from a lush tropical area to afrozen wasteland.
THE WORK OF Dr. Richard Benson and his graduate students has
taken them to coastal areas and the Indian Ocean in pursuit of the ostracode, a tiny animal resembling a shrimp which represents an important form of life found in rocks extending back for more than 500 million years.
Dr. Frank C. Foley is in the Ivory Coast of Africa investigating ground water in an area where water supply is a difficult problem—a subject familiar to geologists.
During the past two years more than $100,000 has come from agencies outside the state to support basic Kansas geology research. This is in addition to regular operating budgets of the university geology department and the Geological Survey. Much more research will be done as space and equipment were available, said William Merrill, geology department chairman.
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DRESS REHEARSAL—Principle characters in the Delta Delta Delta-Phi Kappa Psi Rock Chalk Revue skit put the final touches on their big scene. The show will be presented February 28-29 in Hoch Auditorium. (Photo by Charlie Corcoran)
Membership Bill Rejected By House
TOPEKA — (UPI)— The Kansas House of Representatives rejected a plan to reduce its membership from 125 to 105 today after its reapportionment committee brought the legislation temporarily back to life.
The House acted on the bill approximately one hour after the committee unexpectedly reversed an earlier decision to turn it down and instead sent it to the House floor without recommendation.
Surprised urban legislators, whose seats in the house were endangered by the geographical apportionment legislation, greeted the bill's return with cries of "foul play" and "power politics." Then they mustered their forces and promptly defeated it by a vote of 58-57.
The vote was taken five times before the decision was announced. Charles Arthur, House Speaker, voiced the deciding vote.
THE DEATH BLOW came on a motion by Rep. Ralph Skoog, R-Topeka, to strike the bill's enabling clause. Without the clause the bill cannot be enacted into law.
Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
When the bill came to the house from the committee today, Arthur told members that he himself had asked the committee to reconsider its decision of yesterday to kill the bill. He said it needed to reach
Lawrence, Kansas
the floor of the House for easier handling.
The Geographical reapportionment bill, heartily endorsed by rural legislators, calls for one house member from each of the state's 105 counties without regard to population. It would reduce House membership by 20. The 20 seats at stake are currently designated to the state's more populous areas.
The decision yesterday and today's reversal followed two days of hearings on the bill. In the hearings, State Rep. Charles Briggs, R-Fort Scott, said the state was caught between the state and federal constitutions.
BRIGGS SAID the Kansas Supreme Court, which declared apportionment of both houses unconstitutional, still had jurisdiction in the matter and would review what the special session enacts.
"If they say we didn't try to do it right," Briggs added, "then we will be in the worst shape ever."
Daily Hansan
Briggs, who described himself as a rural legislator, said he was afraid that if the legislature reduced the house to 105 seats either the state Supreme Court or the U.S. Supreme Court would reapportion the legislature and take even more rural representation away.
The Mediterranean island was relatively quiet for the third straight day under the watchful eyes of British patrols, but the tension between rival communities was evident.
61st Year. No. 87
The British defense ministry in London said the troop reinforcements were an "interim measure" and did not reduce the need for an international peace-keeping force.
Partly cloudy skies and continued cold are expected for tonight and tomorrow, according to the weather bureau.
THOUGH THE incident was isolated and relatively harmless, it was significant in that the armed attack was the first on British troops sent to Cyprus to supervise a seasfire between warring Greek and Turkish Cypriots.
Britain was flying in 1,500 more troops to bolster its 5,000-man peace force. The force has come under increasing strain because of continuing communal clashes in rugged outlying areas.
Cypriots, British Clash; UN Deadlock on Issue
Kansas Growth Lags Nation's
Weather
The attack came at a time when the Cypriot press was intensifying a campaign against the British for their role in the peace-keeping operation. Greek Cypriot newspapers have accused the British of siding with the Turks.
Diplomatic efforts to establish an international force were deadlocked for the moment at the U.N. in New
NICOSIA, Cyprus-(UPI)-Armed Cypriots, in a display of growing anti-British feeling, opened fire on British soldiers today for the first time since the current Cyprus crisis began in December.
The officials said they believed the incident was due to "individual actions of the irregulars rather than as part of a coordinated policy."
No casualties were reported in the attack.
Kansas is not growing fast enough to keep pace with the nation, Professor Darwin Daicoff, director of the Office of Economic Analysis, said yesterday.
BRITISH OFFICIALS said irregular Cypriot soldiers in the Greek sector of Nicosia fired on a British patrol. The troops searched a nearby building and detained two Cypriots who later were released.
The British said that in the future no Greek Cypriot irregulars would be allowed to patrol the quarter. They were replaced by official police.
Tonight's low will be 10-15, toorrow's high in the mid-30's.
Daicoff, assistant professor of economics and director of the Office of Economic Analysis, spoke at the Faculty Forum on "The Problems of Economic Development in Kansas."
- Employment. Kansas total employment was about 722,000 in 1962. Agriculture has offered less and less employment while non-agricultural employment has risen.
- Prof. Daircoff listed the areas in which Kansas is not keeping pace:
- Population. In mid-1963 Kansas had a population of about $ \frac{2}{4} $ million. This was about a 2 per cent increase since 1960. However, the national growth rate was more than twice as large as Kansas' rate.
- Employment decline. A number of sectors of the United States economy have experienced a decline in employment. These sectors which are mining, agriculture, and transportation areas which happen to be important to Kansas. The national decline in these industries hurts Kansas.
- Personal income. The growth of personal income in Kansas has been approximately 4 per cent in recent years. National growth has been approximately 5 per cent.
The Research Foundation's purposes are to encourage research directed towards the "utilization of state resources," Prof. Daicoff said.
THE OFFICE OF ECONOMIC
Prof. Daicoff went on to explain the responsibilities of three state agencies that will play a role in the remedy of Kansas economic development. The agencies are the Kansas Department of Economic Development, the Research Foundation and the Office of Economic Analysis.
The Kansas Department of Economic Development's powers and duties are: "To assume central responsibility and co-ordinate all facets of a comprehensive economic development program, and to co-operate with all agencies involved to gather advice, information and assistance for the use of the department, governor, legislature, and people of the state." Prof. Daicoff said.
This agency also is to provide an information service, to publicize Kansas, to promote tourist trade, and to assist in local planning and development.
SPECIFIC AREAS where action should be taken to remove disadvantages are: "Correcting the detrimental image about Kansas and providing information on the opportunities available in the state, and providing sources of financing for economic expansion.
Analysis was to assist the legislature in providing "the people of the state with extensive and integrated knowledge of the economic performance of the state and the prospects for the economic growth and development of the state."
The approach to economic development involves a three stage program. "The program consists of first discovering the reasons for the lack of growth in Kansas and second surveying likely future growth industries that can feasibly be located in Kansas."
These three agencies compromise the "institutional framework of economic development in Kansas," he said.
"The third part or action part of the program would consist of adopting those policies which would be called for by the analysis." Prof. Daicoff explained.
work. Britain, Turkey and the United States resisted an attempt by President Archbishop Makarios' government to get a UN guarantee of protection against invasion of Cyprus.
MAKARIOS fears Turkey will invade the island to protect the Turkish Cypriots, who are outnumbered four to one by the Greek Cypriots. The Turkish Cypriots claim the Makarios government is trying to take away some of their rights through amendments to the constitution.
A UN guarantee of protection would be tantamount to abrogating the 1960 independence treaties under which Britain, Turkey and Greece assumed the responsibility for guarding Cyprus' sovereignty and security. Cyprus was a British colony prior to 1960.
The reason for the urgent diplomacy is the fear of a major outbreak between the rival Cypriots that could escalate into a war between NATO partners, Greece and Turkey.
AS A PRECAUTION against an explosion, British troops reinforced positions along the truce lines between Greek and Cypriot communities. They erected machine gun posts at strategic spots and sand-bagged roadblocks.
North of Nicosia, along the road to Kyrenia, Turkey's 650-man army contingent on Cyprus also reinforced fortifications. It lined the road with foxholes, trenches and gun positions. The contingent is on the island under terms of the 1960 treaties, as are British and Greek units,
The British troops, which have been keeping the peace since the December cease-fire in fighting that killed at least 200, were increasingly the target of criticism from Greek Cyriots. Some of the anti-British feeling has spilled over to anti-Americanism.
YESTERDAY the Nicosia newspaper Mahki accused Britain and Turkey of conniving to divide the island with the assistance of "Turkish Cypriot terrorists." The Turks contend the partition of Cyprus is the best solution to the dispute, but the Greeks vigorously reject the idea.
In recent days there have been reports of Greek Cypriots spitting at British patrols and shouting anti-British slogans. In a few villages of the tinderbox northwest, Greek Cypriots have accused British troops of protecting only Turkish Cypriots in the communal fighting.
Wescoe: No Harm In Hearing Rockwell
Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe has issued a statement on the appearance of George Lincoln Rockwell here today.
The complete text of his statement is as follows
There will be some who will question the appearance here of George Rockwell and for that reason I submit to you this statement of philosophy and principle.
THE SPEAKER is not a guest of The University of Kansas and the University itself would not invite him. He is, however, here upon invitation, invitation from the student committee which is responsible for the Minority Opinion Forum of Student Union Activities. The Forum has sponsored many programs in the past and will in the future: its programs have been conducted with decorum and in dignity. The present speaker certainly fulfills the requirements of the Forum — he represents a very minor opinion.
None of us, I am certain, expect any intellectual contribution from the speaker; he has nothing to offer. His opinions previously expressed elsewhere are anathema, totally contradictory to decency and to the principles which the University represents and upholds.
All of us understand that Rockwell's appearance here does not connote acceptance of his views or endorsement of his thoughts. All of us understand, further, that his appearance was not invited to cause embarrassment to any members of the University community.
THIS IS BROTHERHOOD Month.
Two nights ago we held our eighteenth annual Lawrence Brotherhood Dinner in the Union. Our speaker was a distinguished American, a Rabbi. The group assembled, townspeople, students, faculty members, Kansans, represented our dedication to the principles of equality and brotherhood. For those of us who speak of, and live in brotherhood, it is proper from time to time to be reminded that there are those, who unlike us, speak of hatred and viciousness and bigotry. Today's speaker is such a reminder.
These two circumstances provide an example of what a free society represents: that ideas, agreeable or not, however vicious, cannot safely be ignored, that the proponents of disagreeable or abhorrent ones can be heard in peaceful assembly.
- * *
I cannot recommend Rockwell to you. I despise his principles. I am convinced, however, that no one can be harmed by listening to him and that, conversely, his very presence may serve to make us all more dedicated to the principles of brotherhood as we come face to face with his repugnant views.
1.000 Expected For Nazi Speech
About 1,000 people are expected to attend the speech by the leader of the American Nazi Party at 4:30 p.m. today in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union.
United Press International reported that George Lincoln Rockwell will be greeted with tight security measures and officers will circulate around and inside the Kansas Union.
THE KANSAS Union is setting up about 500 folding chairs for the event. However, Laird Wilcox, Lawrence freshman and chairman of the Minority Opinions Forum, said he expects 1,000 people to attend the speech.
A UPI report of Rockwell's speech in Denver yesterday quotes the 46 year old racist as saying, "Nazism is the only alternative to communism."
The UPI report said the advocate of genocide to exterminate "undesirable ethnic groups" said his party hopes to take over the United States.
Rockwell, unaccompanied by his storm troopers, spoke to students at Colorado State University in Fort Collins last night.
ROCKWELL IS scheduled to travel to Montana State University Friday and will later address a business group at Tulsa, Okla.
The KU-Y Skeptics Corner and the KU Liberal Action Committee will sponsor a panel discussion on the Rockwell speech at 8:30 tonight in the Ballroom of the Kansas Union.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
Rockwell
George Lincoln Rockwell, leader of the American Nazi Party, speaks on campus today shortly after this edition of the Kansan hits Jayhawk Blvd.
He is anti-Semitic,anti-Negro,and anti-Red.
Some of his speeches, his literature, and the literature of the Nazi Party are among the most fantastic of the fanatic hate-peddling in the U.S.
Example: The NAACP is a Communist plot headed by Jews to overthrow the white Christians of America. To Rockwell, the world is a racial and political mine field, and the United States is threatened at every turn by everything
If you go to his speech, be prepared for the possibility of listening to repugnant things.
and everyone.
The SUA Minority Opinion Forum has been doing the groundwork on the project for some time. They are serving a vital function of campus education by getting such speakers.
For most who choose to come to today's speech, conscious restraint might be necessary to sit and listen once inside. As students it is our responsibility that the meeting not turn uproarious. Such a responsibility is inherent in academic freedom. — TC
Faculty Members, Students Consider Grading Revision
By Margaret Hughes
KU's "obsessive overemphasis" on the grade point average has led to various proposals to revise the grading system.
The Administrative Committee of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences has put grading-system revision on the agenda of the March meeting of the College faculty. Should the College faculty vote to change the system, approval of the University Senate would be necessary.
IN A REPORT to the College departments, the Administrative Committee states: "Grades and grade point averages receive too much emphasis in relation to other aspects of a liberal education."
To reduce this emphasis, the committee suggests that the present system of A, B, C, D, and F be changed to one of H (honors), P (pass), and F (fail). Grinnell has a similar plan.
Other plans, however, have been proposed:
- Eliminate the grade of D.
- Instead of course-by-course grades, use terminal comprehensive examinations to evaluate students' work.
- Use a grading scale based on 100 points or on the current 3.0 system, with course grades such as say, 1.3 or 2.4.
Since the College is now considering the honors-pass-fail system, its advantages and problems should be discussed.
GEORGE R. WAGGONER, dean of the College, said that each instructor would use his own scale, grades or numbers, but would report HPF final grades to the registrar. Grade point averages would be eliminated.
Immediately arising is the problem of graduate and professional schools, scholarship committees, and placement bureaus, which use grade averages to evaluate students' work. "But these agencies already rely heavily on teachers' recommendations to judge applicants." Dean Waggoner said. "These recommendations are much more valuable than a student's transcript."
GEORGE W. WAGGONER
'Are KU students such children?
"A personal relationship between student and teacher would replace
the present anonymity of numbers." Dean Waggoner added.
Eligibility for athletics, sorority rush, fraternity initiation, and honorary organizations is presently based on the grade point system.
**STUDENTS REACT** rather violently — either pro or con — to the HPF suggestion.
The College Intermediary Board, a group of students linking the student body and the College faculty, has been discussing the problem for several months.
FRANK THOMPSON "...system contrary to University's goal."
Frank Thompson, Lawrence senior and chairman of the Intermediary Board, feels that the current grading system lessens the students' independence, dampens intellectual interest, and compromises the University's goals.
OTHER MEMBERS think the HPF system would be more effective in a school with selective admission.
Ethan P. Allen, chairman of the department of political science, commented: "Any grading system is artificial; one that gives more leeway to students and faculty members is an improvement."
Other student reactions:
"I'd quit studying. Why do B work in a course and get the same grade as a D student?"
"HPF would emancipate us from the current grade-average slavery."
FRANCIS H. HELLER, associate dean of the College, said the HPF system might "move the students' focus from pre-occupation with the GPA to learning"
"LETTER GRADES are the most important motivating factor in studying."
"The HPF system would be a real step toward bringing KU's standards up to those of Eastern liberal arts colleges and European schools."
Faculty reaction to the proposed plan is as varied as the students'. Many departments have discussed the plan, but have failed to arrive at a consensus.
The newly-appointed head of the department of English, George J. Worth, stated: "The use of the system, rather than the system itself,
is most important. I have a hunch that for years students would try to translate the HPF system into ABC grades."
Statements from the Conference:
He added that the department was "intrigued" with the proposal that requirement for graduation be 124 hours of "C" or better. Grades of D and F would be disregarded and grade point averages would not be computed by the College Office.
KU IS NOT ALONE in considering revision of the grading system. Although the huge majority of colleges are still on grade-average systems, educators at a conference on grading systems last spring agreed that the systems must be modified.
"The revolutionary changes . . . in higher education may well have rendered the marking systems in current use obsolete and ineffective at the best. At the worst, they may be a deterrent to learning and an obstacle to the achievement of important educational objectives.
"The time has come for a reexamination of ends and means in higher education as these are reflected in the mysterious code letters and numbers that mark our students for life."
Sarah Lawrence College, a women's school in New York, is the leading proponent of the no-grade system. At this small college, three written reports are made each year on every student. Individual conferences with the student's don constitute the main means of evaluating academic progress.
At KU, the School of Law, Graduate School, and the School of Medicine use grading systems different from the other schools. Adoption of an honors-pass-fail system would make the University's grading scales more consistent. But undergraduate academic evaluation is based on a philosophy
M. H. A. M.
ETHAN P. ALLEN
"...any system is artificial."
different from graduate and professional schools.
For KU, the grading system presents a real dilemma.
Dean Waggoner sums up: "The question is whether KU students are such children that they work mainly for grades, or if they are really here to learn."
@1944HERBLOCK
THE WASHINGTON POST
Winter In New Hampshire
JFK in Death
John Kennedy was killed a little less than three months ago. Since then, the press of America has been flooded with glowing tribute to the man. Civic, state, and national leaders have gone to extremes to erect memorials, to—in some way—keep John Kennedy with us after his death.
Despite these efforts, the essence of Kennedy is gone—for the essence of the man was life itself.
TRUE. WE HAVE his writings, we have some of his legislative programs, we have the eulogies and memories.
But to make the sweeping statement that he lives with us even in his death is the stilted stuff of mediocre poets.
The importance of Kennedy was his vision of America, and of America in the world.
He worked with a nation stretching from the bars and beaches of Honolulu to the ghettos and mansions of New York.
He worked with a nation plagued by economic fears, race hatred, aspirin-tablet worries.
Out of the vastness, confusion, and change, Kennedy's vision of America defined a country understandable to us.
HE WORKED WITH a nation afraid of change, but a nation still not chained inflexibly to the past.
Whether you liked or disliked the young president, you felt his national definition. You felt that you knew where you were.
DESPITE THE SUCCESS of his legislative programs since his death, the Kennedy definition and vision are fading.
His roots were in the past, and he was an intelligent historian. But he was so dynamic as to comprehend the dynamism of his country, and his country's world place.
In death, he is crystallized—by the politicians, by his grave marker, by the printed word, by the half-dollars, memorial books, photos, and the American mind behind it which is seeking to remember him as it would like.
This comprehension he related to America.
This is gone, because his vision of dynamism came from the dynamism in the living man.
President Johnson has done well. An AP feature story last week said the U.S., recovering from the shock of the assassination, is now quietly optimistic about the future.
Very possibly true, but along with this there is a nagging feeling that we are a country adrift, not quite able to comprehend what we ourselves are or where we are going, or what our place is in the world.
FOR A MAN whose greatest quality was dynamism, death seems an especially confining thing. In that sense, John Kennedy is gone.
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rounded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegate Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon
during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University
holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence,
Kansas.
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I had hoped that just such a reply would come from my comment, because this reply, in my estimation, is typical of that of most people who are caught up in a reform or revolutionary bandwagon. They originally have a distinct, well-defined goal that may be desirable and even practical, but they lose sight of this goal in all their hullabaloo. I don't want to pick on Ragsdale personally, but his letter serves as a good example of propaganda technique versus logic.
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Ragdale immediately identifies me as Greek (this puts me in the out group). Doesn't he feel that he can support his argument if I were not Greek? (Incidentally, I have lived as an independent at another university, so I have no bones to pick.) Next, Ragdale states that I misunderstood Coffman's editorial, but he doesn't say how. In fact I believe he misunderstood the point of my letter, which was to get people to think of the consequences of the measures they propose before they make any drastic mistakes.
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Then Ragsdale cleverly uses the technique of association, when he introduces the paddle, which as far as I know is not used any more by any fraternity at KU; however, its propaganda value still lingers on. Finally, Ragsdale attacks the fact that fraternities are private organizations (a fact which still entitles them to select whoever they please, be it colored, white, red, Hebrew, Catholic, or Protestant) by some sort of mumble-jumble, which in essence says that because private organizations sometimes use public facilities, they are not private any longer. Everybody to his own definition, I guess! However, if the bandvagon is still rolling, why not let it also integrate the Black Muslims, or is that against the rules these days?
My only plea is that we, as college students and potential leaders of the nation, take the time to reason things out and select the best possible courses of action before we go off the deep end.
Let us not lose sight of our goals of individual freedom and democracy by following blindly what we are told to do. Let's always take time to analyze our actions to see if they are accomplishing the goal they are supposed to be accomplishing.
University Daily Kansan Page 3
David Newcomer Shawnee Mission senior
from the morgue
Noble P. Sherwood, chairman of the department of health, outlined on Dec. 6, 1927, a short history of health movements over the world.
The "gymnasium age" was brought to the U.S. in the 19th century in response to the plea that college graduates had poor health. In 1829 the first board of health was organized in Massachusetts.
Presenting the outline as a background, Prof. Sherwood supported the idea of observing a Health Week on the campus.
He emphasized three types of health habits (mental, physical, and social) which should be cultivated by the students. Regularity in sleep and food, the necessity of relaxation and play were stressed.
White Man's Disease
CLASSIFIEDS Bring Quick Results
SAN FRANCISCO—(UPI) Suicide is almost exclusively a "white man's disease" in San Francisco, according to statistics gathered by the city's health director.
Among Negroes the suicide death rate was 2.6 per 100,000 population while among whites it was 33.5 per 100,000.
Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
Doubled-Up
ST. LOUIS—(UPI)—Dr. Marshall Eidex and Dr. Max Eidex are twin brothers, and Roberta Leistner and Teddy Leistner are twin sisters, senior nursing students. The two pairs of twins are at St. Louis Jewish hospital where the doctors are first year residents in medicine.
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
Pride Seen in 'Unique' Laws
By United Press International
Americans pride themselves on being rugged individualists and during the 187 years of their history as a nation they've produced some mighty individualistic laws.
The nation's talent for producing unique and sometimes bizarre laws in its various states and cities is one of the despairs of purists who dream of a uniform legal code.
Most of the odd laws date from the 19th or even the 18th century. But legislative bodies still manage to add a few periodically.
FOR EXAMPLE, in 1963 Washington's legislature made it a crime to transport lady bugs out of the state. Seems someone had been bugnapping them and shipping them to California.
In the same session, the state's lawmakers derailed an attempt to repeal Washington's ban on carrying toy pistols.
In 1962 New Jersey became the first state to require licensing of municipal planners.
Racing horses within a quarter mile of a church or school, or selling soft drinks near a church or school, is unlawful in Arkansas.
IN LOUISIANA, it is practically impossible to disinherit a parent or a child, no matter how a will reads.
Classic example of unique laws are Delaware's whipping post and Texas' right to divide itself into as many as four states. But few outside Illinois know about that state's proportional representation, which provides for cumulative voting for the lower house of the state legislature and allows a single voter to cast as many as three votes.
In Arizona a $100 license is required for efforts to modify or control the weather.
Florida allows notary publics to perform marriages under an 1860 law.
CALIFORNIA'S AGRICULTUR-
Boyd to Address KU Supporters
McDill "Huck" Boyd, candidate for governor of Kansas, will address the newly formed Collegians for "Huck" Boyd Club 7:30 p.m. Feb. 26 in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union.
John Dunn, Hutchinson junior, who is chairman of Boyd's KU supporters, said the meeting would be open to the public.
Over 200 KU students have signed pledges to support Boyd, Dunn said.
Boyd, a Phillipsburg publisher and newspaperman, is chairman of the Kansas Citizen's Council on Education. He is also vice-president of the Kansas Mental Health Association.
In the Republican Party, Boyd is First District Republican chairman. He managed Dwight Eisenhower's Kansas presidential campaign and Bob Dole's congressional campaign.
As a candidate for governor Boyd has proposed a committee of college students to advise the governor and to offer new ideas on state administration.
Engineer-Player
BALTIMORE, Md.—(UPI)—Terry Dischinger of the Baltimore Bullets is a chemical engineer between National Basketball Association seasons.
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al code officially classifies bees as livestock. Another California law makes it a crime to bet on the outcome of an election.
Mississippi has the nation's highest paid sheriffs under a state law which designates them as tax collectors and allows them a percentage of all taxes collected. Some sheriffs earn as much as $100,000 a year.
OREGON'S PRESIDENTIAL primary act requires its secretary of state to place on the ballot the names of all persons he thinks might be contenders for presidential nominations of the major parties.
Michigan still authorizes one man grand juries despite a decade long drive to repeal the law.
Everyone knows Nevada is the only state in the nation to permit all types of gambling. Less known is South Dakota's law permitting betting at horse and dog tracks despite a prohibition in the state's constitution.
A newly-adopted Mississippi law allows disqualification of a voter on moral grounds.
In Montana, Sunday liquor sale
is against the law, but the act creating the state's Liquor Control Board allows it.
It's also illegal in Montana to carry a frying pan on the open range with the intent of using it to obliterate livestock brands. Even if you have bacon and beans in the skillet, you're in trouble if there's cow or horse hair on the bottom.
Two of the grand old odd laws went off the books in the past two years.
In 1962, South Carolina repealed its ban on charging extra fares on trains for crossing bridges on Sunday.
And in 1963 Georgia repealed its law allowing farmers to buy fireworks to scare crowds out of the corn field.
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Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964 University Daily Kansan
AKE
EDS
19
Page 9
ified
KU Gets Four Wins In Iowa Tournament
Bv Bob Jones
By Bob Jones (Assistant Sports Editor)
B. J. Hember, Fairway junior, by winning her third straight trip to a national bowling tournament, led a team from the Kansas Union to four first places in the Region Eight Tournament of the Association of College Unions at the State University of Iowa.
Another first place was won by Judy Cordonier, Kansas City freshman, when she won the regional women's table tennis championship. Coach of the Kansas Union, entry, Bascom Fearing, said that only the region championships are played in table tennis, so there was no national tournament for which Miss Cordonier could qualify.
The chess team of James Dukelow, Lawrence graduate student; Charles Marvin, Lawrence senior; Williard Remmers, Topeka graduate student; and Jeffery Tharp, Wichita sophomore, won the team championship for the region.
In addition to winning the return trip to the national tournament, Miss Hember won the regional women's pocket billiards championship, and will go to Phoenix, Ariz., for the sectional plavoffs.
By bowling a 1581 all-events score, Miss Hember placed second in the regional tournament, and earned a third trip to the Association of College Unions' National Bowling Tournament in Minneapolis, April 11, 12 and 13.
The only men's honors picked up by this year's Kansas Union team were in chess competition.
In 1962, the first year of the women's national tournament, Miss Member won the tournament. In 1963, she placed second.
A third first place was recorded for the Kansas Union when the women's doubles bowling team of Miss Hember and Lyle Griffith, won regional honors.
Fearing said entries in the men's billiards and table tennis tournaments did well with several entries reaching the semifinals before bowing out of competition.
The four firsts recorded by the Kansas Union team equalled the number of firsts received by the Iowa University team, giving them a tie for the most first places received in the tournament.
Singled out for special efforts at Iowa by Fearing were Sally Isham, Shawnee Mission junior, in women's
bowling, and James Wilkey, Newton sophomore, in men's bowling.
Easton added that Sayers will be a welcome addition to the squad with his ability as a sprinter.
With the Big Eight Conference championship meet rapidly approaching, Bill Easton, head track coach, has become a very busy man.
Both of these people were the No. 5 bowlers on the teams, but Miss Isham placed 10th in the women's all-events standings, beating two of her teammates, and Wilkey, who was a last minute substitute for an ineligible member of the team, was second among all KU bowlers at the tournament.
Coach Bill Easton has announced that Gayle Sayers, All-American halfback and an excellent sprinter has joined the track roster.
Sayers Joins Track Squad
The conference showdown is February 28-29 in Kansas City.
Sayers participated in indoor track last year, but quit for spring football and did not come out for track this year.
It is Easton's task to prepare his team to compete against what he has termed the toughest bunch of teams ever assembled in the conference.
Easton's indoor squad is, as yet, undefeated in competition this season. The final meet of the season, with Kansas State and Oklahoma State, will be Friday evening in Allen Field House.
Coach Easton said Sayers probably will see little action until the outdoor track season begins.
"K-State is up somewhat," Coach Easton said, "from where they were. Oklahoma State has some of the best middle distance men around and perhaps the best mile relay team in the conference."
Talking about the meet Friday Coach Easton said he thought competition will be hot in certain events.
Tyce Smith, Cherryvale junior, who has set three consecutive Allen Field House records in the high jump, will be the top man in KU field events. Smith's hghest jump was 6-83%.
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Now averaging 26.2 points a game, Pino leads a K-State squad which has a record of 2-3.
Nick Pino, the highly-publicized 7-1 center for the Kansas State freshman team, will play at KU tonight when the freshmen Wildcats take on the Jayhawk frog at 7:30 p.m. in Allen Field House.
Since KU's Ron Franz is also averaging over 20 points a game, a battle of centers is forecast for the game.
Pino to Play Frosh Team
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Freshman coach, Ted Owens said KU was making no special preparations for the game, but if Pino begins giving the team trouble, adjustments would be made during the game.
When asked about Pino's playing ability Owens said, "I've seen him play a couple of times, and he has a good shooting touch."
"He is not real fast," Owens continued, "but, he is further along at this stage than Roger Suttner was as a freshman." (Suttner is the 7-0 center starting for the K-State varsity.)
CITIES SERVICE
The probable starting lineups for the game are:
Kansas: **Stilling** (6-1) F G. Kansas State:
Mike Finklin (6-1) F G. Jackson (6-5)
Ron Franz (6-7) C Nick Plain (7-4)
Cick Plain (7-4) K schreuder (5-11) M McCormick (6-0)
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HANGIN' AROUND—Bill Maness, Lawrence junior, does his routine on the free rings. Maness is the captain of the KU gymnastics team which faces Central Missouri State tomorrow night at 7:30 in Robinson Gymnasium. The KU gymnastics team won its last two matches from Wichita and Kansas State.
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
一
---
Latin Students' Activities Are Political, Social Work Groups
Political activities, social organizations, and school elections are an important part of the extra-curricular program for students at the oldest university in the Americas, the National University of San Marcos, Lima, Peru, founded in 1551.
Professor Augusto Salazar-Bondy San Marco's representative to the fifth Seminar on Higher Education in the Americas, which has been in session at KU since Feb. 3, made this observation about his school yesterday.
MANY STUDENTS participate in organizations for social work, he said. "The students go into the country to help in the national battle against illiteracy."
Student social work and political organizations comprise the majority of the extra-curricular activities at San Marcos, Prof. Salazar-Bondy said. "Students from my university have some organizations to further interests in the theater, music, and other cultural phases. But they are not so constant nor so (formal) as organizations at KU."
Other organizations on the San Marcos campus revolve around student political activities. These political "unions" do not exert strong forces, he said, but their significance lies in the part they play in student elections.
These groups also reflect trends in national political thought, more so than in this country, Prof. Salazar-Bondy said.
Six political organizations which are most active at San Marcos are the Popular Action group, the Popular Revolutionary American Alliance (APRA), the Student Revolutionary Front( FER), the Socialist group, the Christian-Democrat group, and the Progressive group.
THE POPULAR Action group represents the party of Peru's president, Fernando Belaunde-Terry.
Strongest of the political groups are APRA, which represents a liberal central view- and the FER which expresses Communist ideas.
Spark Plug Workout
NEW YORK - (UPI)—Modern high-compression engines, congested city traffic and high speed expressways put automobile spark plugs through a more grueling workout than they ever got in the old days.
After 10,000 miles, worn spark plugs substantially cut gas mileage and overall performance, according to Midas auto safety engineers who advise cleaning and inspecting of plugs at 5,000-mile intervals.
Each of the political groups,however, represents less than 25 per cent of the total vote.
Campus elections at San Marcos are conducted from lists of names submitted by majority and minority groups. For instance, from a list of 10 names submitted by the majority groups, the voter selects seven names, and from the list of 10 submitted by the minority group, three are selected. This procedure allows both majority and minority opinions to be represented on the University General Council, the Faculty Council and the Student Unions.
THE GENERAL Council is a body which has no counterpart in U.S. universities. It is the governing body of the university, Prof. Salazar-Bondy said. Represented on this council are the deans from each "faculty" (comparable to KU Schools), one professor from each "faculty", and an equal number of students. This assures students a one-third representation on the Council.
The Council makes all decisions concerning the appointment of faculty, budget, and legal questions. This type of university government is called a co-government system.
"The system works sometimes," he said. "At present there are arguments for both sides of this question."
Official Bulletin
TODAY
Der deutsche Stammtisch trifft sich am Donnerstag, den 20. Februar, um 5 Uhr im Studienhaus (Cafeteria). Alle sind herzlich eingeladen. Kaffee zu trinken und auf deutsch zu unterhalten. Catholic Mass, 5 p.m., St. Lawrence
Latter-Day Saints Institute of Religion,
Pan American Room, Kansas
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Chapel, 1970
Club, Club, 7:30 p.m.
Parlors A & B, Kansas Union, "Role of the Psychologist in Business and Industry"—Dr. C, T. Deble
Christian Science Organization, 7:30 p.m.
Danforth Chapel, Everyone well-
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
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TOMORROW
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Lenten Instruction at the 5 p.m. mass.
Center Services
Jewish Community Center Services
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Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
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He explained those in favor of the co-government system say student participation in administration results in more students interest in the university and work by the faculty. It also gives the student a strong sense of responsibility toward his university.
OBJECTIONS ARE that candidates are not properly selected. "The election is a free election," Prof. Salazar-Bondy said. "The are no qualifications for nomination. Sometimes the good leaders among the students aren't necessarily the best students."
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Prof. Salzar-Bondy said no grade average qualifications for election such as those at KU, are required for San Marcos students.
Of the 14,000 students who are enrolled in the National University of San Marcos, about 70 percent vote in the student elections. "Although most students have a political attitude," he said, "most are not directly involved in political activities."
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Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 7
SALE
SING ALONG HOOTENANNY
SING A SONG WITH THE KINGSTON TRIO (S)KAO-2005
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THE KINGSTON TROJ
WITH THE KINGSTON TRIO IN COURTESY OF THE WINNIE MAYER MUSIC COMPANY
TOM NOBLEMAN • CRISTEL BROWN • DAVID PAGE • JOHN FLEMISH • ELEANOR SMITH • SANDEVRA CHANDRA
SHAW • RALPH MORTON • JOHN WILLIAMS • STEVEN LEWIS • MARK HARRIS
& WENDY HOLLIS MAN • JEFF HOLLIS • BELOW THE LABEL • CAREY LOREY • BRADEN JAMES
Here's your chance to join in with the delightful folk song sounds in the manner of the Kingston Trio. All the Trio's hits are here . . . but you supply the words. You'll find the lyrics that go with the great accompanying Kingston Trio sounds give you all the words to make YOU the new hit folk singer.
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In this album the nation's leading folk group presents a collection of today's protest songs. It includes the Trio's new hit single: ALLY ALLY OXEN FREE. This is an album that every Trio fan must have. You'll want to add it to your album collection.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
Redistricting Battle May Go to House
WASHINGTON—(UPI)The Democrat-controlled House may enter the congressional redistricting battle despite indications that Republicans would have the most to gain from apportionment based strictly on population.
Texas congressmen, haunted by the possibility of having to run statewide campaigns, took the first steps yesterday. They got a go-ahead from House leaders to draft legislation that would give congressional blessing to the Supreme Court's "population only" ruling this week, but give state legislatures a last chance to draw up equitable districts.
As explained by Rep. Wright Patman, dean of the Texas delegation, the proposed measure would, in effect, delay the Supreme Court edict until the 1966 congressional elections.
The House Judiciary Committee set hearings on redistricting proposals starting March 18. Chairman Emanuel Celler, D-N.Y., has been advocating for years that Congress set firm standards for legislatures to follow in drawing congressional districts. He has had no success in his effort, but the new high court decision could make a big difference.
HOUSE MEMBERS who previously opposed congressional action on redistricting because it was a function of state legislatures, now may embrace it as an alternative to court-drawn congressional districts or the prospect of all congressmen running at large.
Of course, congressional action now may be too late in states where taxpayer suits already are in progress, but it might help stem a tide of litigation that seems sure to follow the Supreme Court's Georgia decision.
Another reason redistricting legislation has made no headway is the conflicting interests involved. While one member with a district of nearly 1 million population might be all for action by someone to lighten his load, several of his colleagues with districts numbering 200,000 or less might be perfectly cozy.
A glance at U.S. population figures shows that rural areas could be expected to lose, suburban areas around cities to gain, and the cities themselves to be relatively unchanged by strict population redistricting.
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Student Court Bends But Won't Wobble
By Susan Flood
If an art student appeals a parking ticket on the grounds that art students must often transport large paintings that cannot be carried, can he avoid penalty?
If your six-year-old son plays with your watch and probably is responsible for setting it an hour ahead, are you guilty of parking in a restricted zone before the restriction time elapses?
These are only two of the many parking ticket appeals that the Student Court has heard while in session. When and where to make exceptions is a difficult decision to make in many cases.
Sometimes the appeals are decided by technicalities. This was the case of the art student, whose ticket was void on the face because the officer had failed to note the location where the offense occurred.
Sometimes the appeal is overruled, primarily on the ground that the law cannot be stretched too far in regard to exceptions. The justices felt that the problem of the watch which was an hour ahead was a situation which could lead to too lenient exceptions being made in future cases.
Another point argued in this case was the fact that the ticket was given during a vacation period. The prosecuting attorney cited the parking regulations which do not exempt vacations from the restrictions and this defense was thus not a valid reason.
The scope of the student court is determined in part by the ASC resolution which created it and includes power to judge appeals from parking tickets and any disputes arising between student organizations.
"We can handle almost anything the students bring before us," explained Tom Thompson, Atchison third-year law student and chief justice of the student court.
"Any judgment of the court can first be appealed to a court in bank, which is all seven justices sitting. The final authority, however, is the ASC disciplinary board," Thompson said.
The other six law student justices appointed by the student bar association and the law school faculty are:
Robert G. Walter, Lawrence, second-year; John M. Reiff, Wichita, third-year; Thomas C. Clark, Bonner Springs, third-year; William R. Howard, Lawrence, third-year; Robert McDowell, Lawrence, second-year, and Karen I. Steward, Hutchinson, second-year student.
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Curriculum Changes Pondered by College
Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964 University Daily Kansan Page $
The Administrative Committee of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences has identified curriculum changes, examination procedures, and grade-point emphasis as problem areas in the College.
Because of the large number of two and three hour courses offered, the student often finds it necessary to enroll in as many as six courses to have a full schedule, the report stated. This fragmentation results in scattering of the student's thinking, as well as requiring shifts in location, loss of time and "weariness of spirit," the committee said.
Three proposals deal directly with curriculum.
The relationship between the number of class hours and laboratories, and the system of credits does not allow the student enough time for outside study, said the report.
"We feel that every few years the College should re-examine what it is doing," Dean George R, Waggoner, chairman of the Administrative Committee. said.
The University policy is that for each credit hour a student is expected to spend three hours a week in outside preparation. Thus a student carrying 15 credit hours would be expected to spend 45 hours outside of class in preparation.
To deal effectively with those problems 10 changes have been proposed by the committee for consideration by the various College departments.
SINCE THE majority of these measures concern only the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, the University Senate would not have to approve them. An exception would be changes in the final examination procedure which would effect the entire University.
ELIMINATING or expanding the credit in courses of less than three hours was suggested by the committee as a possible solution.
Most of these measures are presently under discussion in the departments, and they will probably be discussed at the College faculty meeting in March, Dean Waggoner said.
FEWER HOURS in the classroom was the proposed solution to this problem. A student carrying 15 hours would still be required to spend 45 hours in outside preparation, but his in class time would be cut down. A three credit hour class
Girls Transfer Library Stacks
Any girl brave enough to don jeans and sweatshirts to carry dusty books into the new levels of Watson library will receive a permit giving her access to the general stack area for the semester.
The girls are using their brains and brawn to straighten out the library's stack areas this week as a project sponsored by the Associated Women Students (AWS). The service committee, a sub-division of the AWS House of Representatives, is in charge of the project.
Jewelda Devore, Belleville sophmore and chairman of the service committee, said 385 women from all organized living groups have volunteered to help the library staff with the task of moving books from the old stack areas to the newly-completed areas.
Each woman who moves books for two hours will receive the permit.
The operation takes place on three or four different floors in the library, Mr. Nugent, head of the circulation department, said. He explained that a regular crew of 10 or 12 who work in the stacks are supervising the women in the work.
Some of the books have to be moved from temporary storage space in the basement and from other buildings on campus before the stack areas are straightened out, according to Nugent.
Dusting the books as they work, the women place the books in the new stack areas leaving enough "growth space" for volumes which could be added later; Nugent explained.
The volunteers have been working in two hour shifts: 1:30 to 3:30, 3:30 to 5:30, and 7 to 9 p.m. The project will end today.
would meet twice a week, and a five hour class three times a week. In addition, seminars, discussion groups, and laboratory activities should replace lecture hours in many courses, the report stated.
Four proposals suggested by the Administrative Committee are directed toward correcting examination procedures.
First, the committee stressed a need for comprehensive essay examinations, rather than objective types. "The objective type test places a premium on short-term memorization," the report stated.
THE AVERAGE student takes about 128 different examinations during his undergraduate years, not including "shotguns." This testing results in "fragmenting" the student's thoughts. It also results in putting pressure on a student's allocation of time.
The committee recommended that only a minimum number of examinations be given. In some courses this may mean having only a final examination, while in foreign languages and mathematics, more would be necessary. Reports could be substituted for exams.
To compensate for the over-crowded final exam period, provisions should be made for a period at the end of each semester for "reading and reflection" the report said.
FINAL WEEK examinations follow too closely upon the pressure-filled last week to allow any time for this purpose."
The committee suggested that three hour final examinations be allowed but that students not be required to take more than two exams in a day.
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entire stock of sweaters----1/2 OFF
slacks, values to 16.95 now 7.95,2 for 15.00
group #1 sport coats—1/2 OFF
group #2 sport coats—1/3 OFF
group #1 suits,values 39.95 to 69.50—1/2 OFF
entire stock long sleeve sport shirts, values to 7.00 now 3.75 2 for 7:00
group #2 suits, values 39.95 to 65.00 now 25.00
Stop in to see our "Revolutionary" bargains
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University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
Southern Die-Hards Blamed For Strong Civil Rights Bill
Rv United Press International
By Charles
One day last summer a Southern congressman and a reporter were chatting about the civil rights bill President John F. Kennedy had just sent to Congress.
The congressman had some bitter things to say, not about the president who had just offered the toughest civil rights bill of the century, but about the politicians of his own state and region.
The congressman, who cannot be quoted by name, blamed diehard segregationists for forcing Kennedy to put forward a strong civil rights bill. That same sentiment was expressed privately by more than one Southern lawmaker during the violent summer of 1963. Publicly, of course, the Southerners said the bill was bad and they would do their best to beat it.
BUT THE 106 house members from the 11 states of the old confederacy knew they were facing their third civil rights defeat in seven years. And some of them felt that die-hard Southern officials had destroyed the best Southern argument against civil rights legislation with their handling of school integration and racial demonstrations.
Whatever their personal feelings about the race issue, Southern congressmen seldom had used white supremacy as an argument against civil rights in Washington. Instead, they had appealed to the majority Northerners—especially conservative Republicans—to let the South solve its own problems. And they held up examples of inter-racial cooperation and progress to show it could be done.
But after the racial violence at Birmingham and Jackson, Miss. in 1962 and 1963, it was the advocates of strong civil rights legislation who were waving examples.
Faced with racial turbulence in Northern cities as well, this group said the incidents only proved the argument that civil rights was a national problem that needed federal action. In this atmosphere, the traditional Southern self-improvement argument could not hold an audience.
SOUTHERNERS HAD TO fall back on another argument. They charged that the civil rights bill
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was no more than a power grab by federal officials, with Atty. Gen. Robert F. Kennedy the most frequently named culprit. And they argued that the bill was a vehicle to get John Kennedy and big city liberals re-elected.
Whatever responsive chord these arguments might, have struck with conservative, small town Republicans was drowned out by several louder noises. The first was continuation of Negro protests, and the Southerners offered no way to stop them short of the fire hoses and police dogs.
But the final blow to Dixie hopes for stemming the tide was administered by a Southernner—President Johnson. The man whom Southern Democrats backed to the hilt for the 1960 presidential nomination embraced the Kennedy civil rights bill as an article of faith.
The second was the murder of Kennedy, which put the damper on all political strafing and made direct attacks on the late president's brother indelicate.
KENNEDY'S DEATH and Johnson's adoption of civil rights as the number one item of unfinished public business threw Southerners back to their last trenches. They had to tread softly for fear of arousing indignation in a period of national mourning. That could lead to a stampede for civil rights in which Southerners would have no chance at all to weaken, much less defeat, the bill.
So they made a deal with the House leaders of both parties who were pushing for the bill. The
Southerners agreed to refrain from using every available obstacle to slow down consideration of the bill and to keep debate on it legalistic and temperate. In return, the leadership promised the Southerners all the time they wanted to make their arguments against the bill and offer amendments.
Both sides kept to the spirit, if not the letter of the agreement. The Northern Democratic and Republican bloc supporting the bill gave the Southernners nine full days to argue against the bill and try to change it. No attempt was made to cut off debate until the last day.
The Southerners, in turn, used no deliberate delaying tactics, kept their arguments moderate and offered legitimate, serious amendments. Again, some rancorous debate and some frivolous amendments cropped up in the last day, by but that time the urge to fight was gone on both sides.
Kep. Spark M. Matsunaga, D-Hawaii, the only Japanese-American in the House, summed up the feeling of the winners for the losers with these words:
"Throughout this debate you have fought a losing battle but you have fought gallantly and you have fought clean; and if this be any consolation at all, let me say that the whole world loves a gallant man and a clean fighter.
"And I might add that you all have won my love and admiration but not my vote. Why not? Because you are trying to climb to the past and perpetuate a condition that is not right."
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Interviews Scheduled
Interviews for staff positions for the Spring Concert will be held at 6:30 p.m. tonight in the Pan-American Room at the Student Union.
The interviews will be made by the SUA for the positions of general chairman and for publicity, ticket, and arrangement chairmen.
I-Club Plans Games
Bingo, a simulated "Beat-the-Clock" session, and other games will be part of the International Club's "Games Night" starting 7:30 p.m., Saturday, in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union.
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What is MAN'S FAVORITE SPORT?
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SHE LETS HIM THINK!
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HOWARD HAWKS
"Man's Favorite Sport?"
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A BLANK EDWARDS PRODUCTION
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THE MIRISCH COMPANY Presents
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-Classified Ads-
FOR SALE
Stevens 311A double barrel shotgun. 6 gauge, modified or full choke with simple selective trigger. Excellent overall condition. Cash or trade for Ruger single six .22 cal. with convertible cylinders. Call VI 2-4291 after 6:30 p.m. 2-25
1980 VW sedan deluxe. Light blue body, radio, heater, whitewalls, seat belts. New rods, valves, pistons, and reground crankshaft. Body in excellent condition. 43.000 miles. Call VI 2-4291 after 6:30 p.m.
35 mm. camera, fully automatic electric eye canon, canonette. $70. Braun F23 strobe with recharger. $35. Both 6 months old. Cail VI 3-7554. 2-25
1959 Jaguar XK 150 roadster, Call VI 3-
5086 or see at 13 Stouffer 6 after 5
2-5
1956 Chevy, blue and white. top shape. Recently overhauled. New tires, seat belt. Heated interior. Warranty. Outright sale. no trade. Very reasonable. Bob Swan, VI 3-4711 for 5 p.m. 2-25
New, imported classical guitar. Excellent
price. Swan, V 3-1471-8 after 5 p.m.
2-25
Friigidare DeLuxe, used refrigerator in excellent condition. Across top freezer, and runs like new. Must be appreciate. A bargain at $50. Phone VI 3-5433.
Conn Tenor Sax. 5 years old. Call VI 3-
2 up to 5 p.m. or VI 3-8945 after 2-
p.m.
Must part with rare white 'possum. Best offer. Call VI 2-3464. 2-24
1958 Plymouth 2-door hardtop. Radio, heater, whitewalls, 55.000 miles. Call Ken Whitenight, VI 3-7223 or VI 3-5755. 2-21
1955 Plymouth 2-door. Radio and heater,
new tires, recent overhaul. Excellent
mechanical condition. Best offer takes.
Call VI 3-7548. 2-20
Black Brunswick bowling ball and bag
117.80 2-146. Call VI 2-1465.
117.80 2-146. Call VI 2-1465.
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electrics. Olympia, Hermes,
Oliviett, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.
VI 3-3644.
One ton Room Air Conditioner, 110 v.
Good, $109. Call VI 3-5973. tt
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-
9040 after 5 p.m. tf
Jerman Shepherd pups, AKC registered
Lloyd Bliederen.
Phone KI 2-2559. Brf
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outlining of courses and classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50.
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tf
New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
print team—$85. Lawrence Outdoor.
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt. private bath, kitchen. For large ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. tf
Need male upperclassman to share four
beds. Just east of earmount.
Call VI 2-2046 2-21
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Built-in closets; bath. Side entrance. No drinking. 511 Ohio. tf
Graduate men or older undergraduates—
Close to campus, ideal study conditions,
best of neighbors. Reasonably priced,
paid. For appointment call 11-
3-8554.
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment 25th and Redbud.
Phone VI 2-3711.
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished, wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $5.05 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tt
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Side entrance. Ndrinking. 511 Ohio.
MISCELLANEOUS
Have a party. Large remote building
become heated and reasonable.
Call Vi 3-74553.
Page 11
Experienced typist for thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter (pica type). Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Mississippi, VI 3-0558. tf
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart, 1025 Mass. **tf**
Experienced secretary would like typing
her home. Reasonable rates. Call VI if
1188
TYPING
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thesis, etc. Accurate work standpoint. Phone VI 3-8579. Charles tiffi Pattis.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- mented papers, themes, sertations and theses, phone VI 3-7652. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Accurate expert typist would like typing
Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651.
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Experienced Typist—Dissertations, The-
electric typewriter with carbon ribbon
and special symbols available. Prompt
Coordination with T-3485. Cool
2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485.
Professional typing by experienced secretary.
New electric typewriter, carbon
brush pen, tape recorder.
VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles
(Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tt**
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577.
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type theses, term papers, course materials, and conference rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 tfr
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tf
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. Mail resumes to: 351-870-6988, client service Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
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IT'S KICKS!
BESIDES THAT IT'S INEXPENSIVE, EASY, SORTA DIFFERENT, EXCITING, EXERCISING, CONVENIENT AND FUN AT THE
Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
Jay Bowl
KANSAS UNION
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typhing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
 tape transcriptions. Office hours 7 a.m. 12 p.m. $12-012\%$ Mat phone VI3-5920
University Daily Kansan
FOUND ONLY IN THE SUB, SUB BASEMENT OF YOUR STUDENT UNION
BUSINESS SERVICES
L&M CAFE now under new management We WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. at our new location. We offer delicious lunches, dinners, and sandwiches. Your second cup of coffee always free.
Spanish lessons by Spanish teacher. Close to campus. Mrs.Carbon, 1244 La. 2-20
Dressmaking-alterations, formats anc
gowns. Ola Smith. 9391 $ \frac{1}{2} $ MIA VI 3-5263.
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing center, 116 Mass. V. 3-1267 t
LOST
Lost; one Accutron Astronaut watch,
two Glen at VI 3-7810, back. If found
2-25
WANTED
LISTENERS: KUOK, 630 k.c. Broadcasting from 4 p.m. to 12. Sunday through Friday. "Selective Sounds for KU Students." 2-21
Billfold, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday.
Dave Tillip, 818 Kentucky. Contact
Dave Tillip, 818 Kentucky.
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JOE'S BAKERY
616 W. 9th
Hot doughnuts—sandwich
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25c delivery VI 3-4720
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HELP WANTED
10 men: Seniors and Juniors for part
vacancy. Call M. McGill, 51-825-6347,
five day week, $100.00 per month. Call
M. Grillin, Holiday Inn, VI-3-9100, Fri.
Sat. 12:30, Sat. 22nd, 8 a.m.
12 p.m., 3 p.m.-5 p.m.
Girl to play electric organ part-time.
Call VI 3-4743. tt
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THE NAME FOR SERVICE
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
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BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
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Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
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University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 20, 1964
Space Shots Set For Late Spring
CAPE KENNEDY —(UPI)— The flight gap in America's man-in-space program will end this spring with maiden shots for dummy two-man Gemini and three-man Apollo spacecraft.
Both ships were sitting side by side today for the first time in a huge hangar only a few miles from the pad where the last Mercury manned capsule was rocketed into space for a day last May.
a day later may.
The two upcoming shots will be unmanned and both spaceships are designed to burn up on re-entry into the earth's atmosphere. But the Gemini flight will pave the way for a manned shot late this year or in early 1965.
THE GEMINI program is designed to keep two men in earth orbit for up to two weeks, and the Apollo is scheduled to send three men to the moon by 1970.
The $3 \frac{1}{2} -$ton dummy Gemini capsule is set to be hurled aloft by a modified Titan-2 rocket the last week in March. The 9-ton Apollo will be carried into orbit by a mighty Saturn-1 in early May if all goes as planned.
The man-to-the-moon program moved to the rocket port yesterday with the arrival, in three sections by plane, of the Apollo spacecraft. At the same time, a barge pulled into the spacecenter with the 80-foot Saturn first stage that will carry the Apollo into space.
THE GEMINI capsule is a basic production model but carries only enough instruments to measure launch vibrations, heat and pressures.
The Apollo ship, 63-feet tall, with its escape tower, is called a "boiler-plate" model because it carries only a few test instruments and has a thinner skin than production versions.
The Apollo shot will be the first time the Saturn is tested with a useful payload.
"WE CONSIDER this a really important phase in the test program," said J. J. McCall, deputy director of research at the Marshall Space Flight Center in Huntsville, Ala. "It's the first time we've got the complete vehicle."
With the Apollo spacecraft mated to it, the Saturn I will be 190 feet tall, 28 feet higher than the 16-story Saturn that boosted the world's heaviest satellite, at 19 tons, into orbit three weeks ago. It is expected to continue circling the globe for about 500 days.
The satellite to be placed into orbit in the upcoming Saturn-Apollo launch also will weigh about 19 tons. The Apollo ship for the moon mission late this decade will weigh about 45 tons.
KU Police Say Cars Increasing
More than 65 per cent of the KU student body has registered automobiles with the KU Traffic and Security Office as of Feb. 3.
Students registered 7,452 cars, and university and faculty members registered 2,471 cars.
E. P. Moomau, chief of the KU police department, said the number is continuing to increase.
More than 1,000 automobile registrants had not yet registered their license plate numbers. The KU Parking and Traffic Regulations manual allows 48 hours after the penalty date set by state law before unreported license numbers at KU constitute an automatic violation.
Liscense plates from every state except Alaska, Delaware, and Rhode Island have been registered. Out-of-State tags -some 980 at last count represent 15 per cent of all cars registered on campus.
Missouri license tags led the out-of-state registration with 398; California was second with 55; Illinois and Oklahoma tied for third with 53 each; Texas was fourth with 38. Colorado, Nebraska, and Iowa tied for fifth with 32 each.
AT LEAST THREE more unmanned Apollo flights are planned, the last to come with a more powerful Saturn-1B rocket. The first manned flights, to come in late 1966 at the earliest, will be practice missions before later lunar flights with a Saturn-5, five times as powerful as the Saturn-1.
The first Gemini flight with two astronauts aboard should come sooner. Current plans call for a second unmanned flight late this summer with a manned shot in December or early next year.
Five $1000 Preliminary Examination Fellowships have been awarded to graduate students who are PhD. candidates for the spring semester.
$1,000 Grants Awarded To 5 Ph.D. Candidates
The grants are designed to free these students from other responsibilities while they are preparing for preliminary examinations.
The fellowships are paid from Woodrow Wilson Foundation funds, and are available to Ph.D. candidates in their second or third year of graduate study, if the candidates plan to enter college teaching. They need not be a Woodrow Wilson fellow to receive a grant.
Recipients of the fellowships are Otis D. Simmons, Kansas City; Ronald Dean Mathis, Liberty, Mo.; Robert W. Bernard, St. Paul, Minn.; William M. Causey, Shelby, Miss.; and Marjorie A. Ward, Lawrence.
P-t-P Needs Pen Pals South of the Border
By Margaret Richards United Press International
A Fort Worth, Tex., woman who wrote to People-to-People requesting a Latin American pen friend said, "It would be so nice to see a friendly 'just-because I-want-to-write letter' in among my bills."
LETTERS REVEAL a variety of reasons for wanting a Latin American correspondent.
KANSAS CITY, Mo.—(UPI) —People-to-People's mail-order diplomacy branch is having a little trouble matching supply with demand, a spokesman for the international goodwill organization says
Another woman wrote, "I am curious to learn about people from countries I have heard a great deal about, but have never visited. I have a million questions to ask."
It needs more "pen pals" in Latin America to correspond with women in the United States. Thousands of North American women, a spokesman said, have applied to write their counterparts in Latin America. They want to exchange opinions, learn of other cultures and folk-ways and build bridges of friendship.
ONE WOMAN requested the name of a housewife to write, so they could compare notes on the joys and exasperations of raising small children.
These letters were among about 10,000 letters received at People-to-People headquarters here from North Americans, most of them housewives 21 years of age or older, who would like to correspond with Latin American women.
People-to-People calls the requests for Latin American correspondents "overwhelming." As a result, the supply of names is depleted.
PEOPLE-TO-PEOPLE is a nonprofit, non-political movement of private citizens working to promote international understanding through individual communication.
The letter exchange program is one of the areas in which it hopes to stimulate international friendship through a simple, direct exchange of ideas and beliefs.
In the past year, People-to-People successfully has matched 24,000 United States citizens with writers sharing the same interests in 127 other countries.
VOLUNTEER workers in charge of the matching have established a system which sorts correspondents on the basis of common interests. Housewives correspond with housewives, students with students, business and professional people with their counterparts in other lands.
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GOP Hopefuls Weigh LBJ Foreign Policy
—(UPI)— Undaunted by heavy snow, Presidential aspirants Barry Goldwater and Nelson Rockefeller slogged through New Hampshire streets today.
Speaking at small gatherings, the two hammered away at the Johnson administration, accusing it of foreign policy defeats and failure to face up to communism
GOLDWATER told a group of Plymouth State College students at Hanover, N. H., last night that the Russian economy is close to "total collapse."
"If it weren't for the fact that we are helping Russia's economy and if our allies weren't helping, we might have her in a position to talk turkey," the Arizona conservative candidate for the GOP Presidential nomination said.
Communism continues to be safe in its Cuban stronghold, Goldwater said. Thousands of Russian Troops still remain on the island and there are bases for Russian submarines around the Cuban coast, he said.
GOLDWATER said Johnson had glossed over Cuba and "whistles in the dark about it trying to tell you that everything's all right."
During Rockefeller's tour yesterday the New York governor attacked the administration for not taking measures "a long time ago" to provide water to the Guantanamo U.S. Naval Ease to prevent a "slap in the face" from Premier Fidel Castro.
ROCKEFELLER also suggested that Congress hold hearings to "get the feelings of the people" about the Supreme Court's 1962 Prayer Decision that ruled a state could not order prayers to be read in public schools.
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Lawrence, Kansas
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
Finley Saga Continuing At Boston
BOSTON — (UPI) — Charles O. Finley, embattled owner of the Kansas City Athletics, repeated today his insistence that his franchise was not for sale "at any price" as the latest special meeting of the American League club owners got underway.
Finley, flanked by attorneyvs and aides, was one of the last of the owners to enter the hearing room before the league officials closed the doors and special guards took up their positions.
Still missing when the session began on what was believed to be an informal basis were the representatives of the Baltimore Orioles who were delayed in arriving here by a late train.
FINLEY'S CHIEF counsel in his running battle with both Kansas City and league officials, Louis Nizer of New York, headed the insurance man's group of advisers.
That threat carried more than usual weight since major league baseball has long feared any major court test of its unique position outside the anti-trust and monopoly laws because it is a "sport" rather than a "business."
There appeared to be little support for any of Finley's plans among the other owners. This was well demonstrated last month in New York when Finley's bid to move his franchise to Louisville, Ky. was turned down by a 9-1 vote. Finley was the lone proponent of the plan and did not appear to have acquired any additional franchise moving support in the interim.
CRONIN ALSO DENIED a Finley plea that the league consider a franchise move to Oakland, Calif.
The length of the Kansas City stadium lease was the focal point of dispute. Finley repeated as late as yesterday his willingness to accept a two-year lease, and Kansas City Mayor Illus W. Davis repeated at that time the city council's stand for a four-year minimum lease. Davis and City Counselor Herbert Hoffman were scheduled to present their side of the dispute.
This disagreement has already carried through two league-established deadlines. The owners first ordered Finley and Kansas City officials to settle their differences by Jan. 31, but later extended the deadline to Feb. 15. That deadline also passed without agreement and no mention of a new deadline has been made.
Whatever the American League decides to do today about the homeless Kansas City Athletics, the players themselves can take comfort in the knowledge that they still have a home in Florida.
Photo by Paul Kivett
Special Session May End Today
TOPEKA —(UPI) House members today began final debate on the bills that would reaportion both the House and the Senate.
Both measures were given emergency status and advanced on the calendar to third reading, debate, and final vote.
Before debate on reapportionmen. began. House members voted overhwellingly to relax the limitation on the special session.
Rural elements suffered yesterday what appeared to be a lasting defeat of their plan to chop House membership back to 105. The action appeared to have removed legislative roadblocks to a quick adjournment.
The bill redistricting the Senate and a House bill reapportioning the extra 20 seats on the basis of population cleared the House Reapportionment Committee.
F. E. H. S.
GEORGE LINCOLN ROCKWELL
An "emotions engineer" . . .
LBJ Lists Hot Spots During UCLA Talk
LOS ANGELES, (UPI)—President Johnson called today for an end to bloodshed on Cyprus, an "absolutely fair" settlement of differences with Panama and a realization by the Communists that they were playing "a deeply dangerous game" in Viet Nam.
The Chief Executive, flanked by President Adolfo Lopez Mateos of Mexico, provided a kalideoscopic view of international hot spots in a speech prepared for a special honorary degree ceremony at the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA).
"THE WORLD HAS become small and turbulent," Johnson said. "New challenges knock daily at the White House, America's front door."
With this introduction, the President then explored a series of crisis areas in which the United States has a major stake. Despite what he called "the dangers of today," the President said the United States would not be pushed from the path to peace by disruptive efforts of communism.
He said the United States never would be "intimidated by any state anywhere in the world that chooses to make itself our adversary."
- Viet Nam—The contest there between southern forces backed by this government and the Vietong to the north must be won by the government and the people of Viet Nam for themselves.
"THEER IS no panic on our agenda," he said. "We are interested in the deeds of peace and our own response will be swift."
Area by area, this is the way the president saw some of the more serious foreign problems today:
The President promised that the United States, while not a party in the issue, would do all it could to
- Cyprus—He appealed for an end to bloodshed between Turkish and Greek factions on this s rife-torn island before it is too late.*
Weather
The Weather Bureau predicts temperatures through Wednesday will be from three to five degrees below normal. There will be light to moderate precipitation Monday and Tuesday, occurring as either rain or snow. For tomorrow, the high is expected to be in the middle 30s with the low tonight reaching 15 degrees.
find a solution. Meantime, he said, it was a task of statesmanship to prevent the danger in Cyprus from exploding into disaster."
- Panama—Assuring the people and the government of Panama of this country's determination to be "absolutely fair" in discussion of problems involving the Canal Zone, Johnson called for "a covenant of cooperation."
2,500 Jam Union To Hear Nazi
George Lincoln Rockwell, self-styled leader of the American Nazi Party, told more than 2,500 persons yesterday that only "us guys down in the gutters" can combat the spread of communism.
Rockwell spoke before an overflow crowd of more than 1,500 in the ballroom of the Kansas Union. In addition, an estimated 1,000 people filled the main lobby of the Kansas Union to hear Rockwell through loudspeakers.
"Our side, the American right, needs not only the conservatives and the nice people," Rockwell said, "but it also needs us people down in the gutters.
"ATTITUDES CHANGE people," Rockwell said. "And you don't move people with lectures. You change them with emotional engineering.
In explaining the tactics of the American Nazi Party Rockwell said he made lectures at colleges across the country to stimulate thought.
"When I step forth in the streets with my uniform, I want people to hate me . . . because when I start talking to them, I can change them to whatever state I want."
Success Rewarding
While Rockwell spoke in the Kansas Union, picketers marched outside in protest of his ideas and actions. Many signs sanctioned his right to speak, but deplored the American Nazi Party and its leader Rockwell.
THE PICKETS were sponsored by the KU Liberal Action Committee (KULAC), an organization which just received University recognition yesterday.
The pickets said they would not try to carry their signs into the ballroom, but many said they would attend the speech. Others were not quite as excited about hearing Rockwell.
Because of the overflow of students in the ballroom, the Union had speakers outside the doors to enable those who could not get in to hear the talk.
FRANK BURGE, director of the Kansas Union, emphasized that there were no speakers on any of the other floors so that people who did not want to listen would have some place to go.
The ballroom, where Rockwell spoke, was packed to capacity and hundreds of students stood along the walls, sat at tables, and crowded the railing along the balcony.
(Continued on page 8)
Founder Recalls Building of P-t-P
By Bobbie Bartelt
Association with Robert Kennedy and seeing the realization of a "new" idea were the greatest rewards for the founder of the People-to-People collegiate program.
William (Bill) Dawson, Lawrence senior, reflected yesterday over the founding of collegiate People-to-People. KU's pilot group was the model for a national People-to-People program and the beginning of his idea.
Dawson met Kennedy through the P-t-P program.
Relaxing in a swivel chair in front of a neat, book-lined desk, Dawson discussed the problems facing foreign students and his part in helping them.
"1 first became aware of problems facing foreigners when I lived in San Francisco. I found foreign students faced with adjustment problems when I came to KU." Dawson said.
THE ATTITUDE of the American student toward the foreign student seemed like the area to work with, he said.
"American students don't realize that for every foreign student on an American campus, there are about 3,000 who didn't make it." The foreign students who come to the U.S. are the select ones, he said.
"Also, young people must realize that because of the developments in transportation and communications there exists a need to know about foreign cultures. Young people of today will grow up to be citizens of the world," Dawson said.
(Continued on page 8)
A. S. S.
Photo by Charles Corcoran
BILL DAWSON
He founded collegiate P-t-P...
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
TV Debate
TV or not TV, that is the question President Lyndon Johnson must be asking himself these days. Should he throw his support behind the concept of radio and television debates such as those which pitted John F. Kennedy against Richard Nixon in 1960, or should he avoid direct confrontation with his Republican opponent in this year's election campaign?
Although Congress yet has to approve fully the conditions necessary for such debates, there is general agreement in Washington that passage would come quickly should the proper phone call be placed from the White House.
The issue revolves around a section of the Communications Act of 1934 which states that if any broadcaster permits a legally qualified candidate for any public office to use his facilities, he must afford equal opportunities to all other such candidates for that office for the use of his station. This means that, in the last Presidential election, had the law not been suspended by Congress, the more than six parties running candidates (Democrats, Republicans, Socialist Labor, Prohibition, National State's Rights, Socialist Workers, etc.) would have been in a position to demand legally equal time to that used by Kennedy and Nixon.
President Kennedy had said he would debate his opponent in 1964, and was pushing to get the present bill through Congress prior to his death
In June of 1963, the House agreed to a similar suspension of the law for this year's election by a vote of 263-126. Kansas Republican Representative William H. Avery, a member of the Rules Committee, helped bring the measure to the floor for a vote. Avery urged his Republican associates to consider that while President Kennedy credited his joint broadcast appearances with Mr. Nixon as crucial to his 1960 victory, a Republican candidate would find such appearances with the Democratic incumbent equally advantageous this year.
A similar piece of legislation passed the Senate in just 90 seconds last October without any opposition. The only important difference between the House and Senate versions of the bill involves the length of the suspension. The Senate approved a 60-day suspension ending the day before the election. The House, which okayed its bill before the Democrats had decided to hold their national convention late in August, passed a 75-day suspension.
To date, President Johnson has not expressed
himself publicly on whether he would appear with an opponent. He is obviously not as effective a showman as was his predecessor. Also, he has avoided televised news conferences. However, he may not be the only candidate with an aversion to electronic journalism.
Barry Goldwater, seeking the GOP presidential nomination, said on a recent Jack Paar program that if he were President, he would not debate his opponent.
Rumor has it that President Johnson favors two plans over direct confrontation with the Republican candidate. One would pose the vice-presidential candidates in debate, thus reducing the chance that a tense world situation might be precipitated by a slip of the tongue. The other would provide each candidate with equal but separate appearances. There would be no face-to-face debates.
Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller, another GOP contender, has said he would debate if he were the nominee.
Possibly the rumor is false. Maybe President Johnson is simply waiting to be nominated before he makes any definite statement on the subject. But the 4-month Congressional delay is another matter. It seems to be due to what a broadcast trade magazine this week calls "personal political motives," an indirect reference to the President himself.
The debates of 1960 were praised as a revolutionary method of informing the nation of the qualifications and beliefs of those running for the most important job in the world. Many feel that television will some day make it possible to reduce the length, and thus the rigors and over attentions to pure politics, which have hurt election systems in the past.
Should the American people be denied the opportunity to hear and see their Presidential candidates in the most intimate and thoughtprovoking situation technology can provide? Is it fair to allow fear of projecting a bad image to crowd out the informational needs of our nearly 200 million citizens?
Wouldn't it be furthering the ideals of democratic government "of the people, by the people, for the people," if that busy phone in the Oval Room of the White House was connected just a moment or two with that of the proper Congressman in order to get the 1964 radio-TV Presidential debates rolling toward reality?
from the morgue
In spring of 1943, the Men's Student Council united with the Women's Self Governing Association and formed the All Student Council.
The decision to create the new All Student Council was taken after the proposed constitution for a unicameral system of government was passed by the majority voting of the whole student body.
As the proposed bill in the constitution, the unificameral government provided for the election by proportional representation from districts of 16 school representatives, 10 group representatives, and two freshmen.
Members of the new ASC were formally installed by Vernon McKale, former president of MSC, after a joint banquet with members of the former men's and women's student councils.
The new ASC went into action soon after installation and elected the following executive members: Peggy Davis, College junior, president; Jill Peck, College junior, representative-at-large; Clarence Engle, College junior, secretary; and Reed Whetstone, Engineering junior, treasurer.
Dailii Mänsan
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The main business of the Council consisted of revising of the old WSGA and MSC bills and drawing up new bills of its own. The nine bills passed during the summer were on legislative procedure, elections to the Council, parking on the campus, creating a permanent archive in Watson Library for all University publications and documents, smoking on the campus, judiciary procedure, provision for Council keys, committees to the Council, and the election of class officers and freshman representatives to the Council.
in June 1899, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1905, daily Jan. 16, 1912
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated College Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon
during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University
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NEWS DEPARTMENT
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**Tom Coffman** Editorial Editor
*Vinay Kothari and Margaret Hughes* Assistant Editorial Editors
RUSINESS DEPARTMENT
Bob Brooks Business Manager
Joanne Zabornik, Advertising Mgr.; Mike Barnes, National Advertising Mgr.; Walt Webb, Circulation Mgr.; Bob Phinney, Classified Advertising Mgr.; Ken Costish, Promotion Mgr.; Dana Stewart, Merchandising Mgr.
A smoking committee was established by the ASC to help Smoking Secret Service whose job was to keep the University buildings from being razed by careless smokers and firebugs.
The members of SSS were appointed by the smoking committee' of the ASC. Nobody knew the identity of smoking cops, who haunted the halls of class buildings for fire offenders. Those who violated the fine rules were given tickets by the cops and were required to be present before the Student Court on a special date and time.
→ Vinay Kothari
KHRUSHCHEV
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TOGETHER
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THE WASHINGTON POST
"Very Clever —— That Should Give Both Of Them Trouble At Home"
Western Civ
Students resent it because the course is time-consuming and the majority of the discussion groups are unstimulating. Because the comprehensive is scheduled near final week, many students feel their time should be employed in other subjects.
Cursing the Western Civ test has become fair sport in every area of the University where the test is required.
Others sidestep the test for a year or two because they don't need the credits and don't want the grade. Many leave only one or two hours in their schedule for a course that demands at least four hours study a week each semester.
The tragedy comes when the senior finds he has forgotten all, flunks the test, and is not allowed to graduate without this requirement.
One sophomore physics major determined he would study hard and get everything possible out of Western Civ. He made an A in Western Civ, but flunked every other major course he was enrolled in.
It is easy to be fooled by that one hour a week discussion period and to schedule a full load of class hours on top of it. Then, to the dismay of the freshman or sophomore, he takes the comprehensive and finds himself with six hours of mediocre or poor grade points.
For this reason, a large number of students postpone the test. Procrastination becomes a habit, and many find themselves desperately cramming the night before the last Western Civ test offered during their senior year.
Granted, the course has its good points. No person should leave a university without some knowledge of the philosophies and writings which underlie most of the institutions and systems of government which exist today.
If the purpose of education is the transmission of culture, the Western Civ program is valuable. If the University places enough value on the program to refuse a degree after four years without completion of the Western Civ requirement, why does it not strengthen the program?
Western Civ readings provide an opportunity for the student to go to the primary sources and read many of the original works which he will study in political science, American history, government, psychology and sociology courses.
Some students leave the hill after four years of study without that all-important diploma because they couldn't spare the time, discipline and patience it takes to study Western Civ.
And while we are castigating the Western Civilization program, let's not forget the discussion leaders.
These are usually graduate students. They come from all parts of the University. Their fields of study run the gamut from philosophy to music history.
Some have not read all of the readings themselves. Many act as weekly interrogators, quizzing students over trivial incidents to determine whether or not the student has done the readings rather than pointing out philosophical trends and the significance of the work. Others prop back in their chairs and observe while the students take turns in leading weekly discussions.
Before the Western Civ program at KU can have any real significance, the discussion leaders will have to be more thoroughly versed in the contents of the course, the students will have to study rather than just read Western Civ. These studies must be preceded by a history course to put them into perspective.
No university could refuse to grant a diploma to an otherwise good student who neglected such trivia. Rose Ellen Osborne
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Nikita Denies Anti-Semitism
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
By Phil Newsom
CPI Foreign News Analyst No less a personage than Premier Nikita Khrushchev has seen fit to deny that there is such a thing as anti-semitism in the Soviet Union.
And that, no doubt, will be his reply this time to the appeal for better treatment of Jews in the Soviet Union forwarded to him by Bertrand Russell, 91-year-old British philosopher, and co-signed by four other Nobel Prize winners and such world figures as Dr. Albert Schweitzer and dowager Queen Elizabeth of Belgium.
Persecution of Jews is an old story in what is now the Soviet Union, dating back to the ghettos of the middle ages and reaching its peak under the czars with a slaughter which began on Easter Eve, 1881, and eventually spread to more than 160 towns and villages.
"WE ARE TROUBLED," the letter said, "by the prison sentences imposed for the preparation of uncleavened bread."
Their letter found "gravely disturbing" the fact that 60 per cent of those executed for economic crimes since the beginning of the current drive in 1961 have been Jews.
Counting the current drive as one, there have been four serious anti-semitic drives in the Soviet Union, each of them instigated by the government.
Under the Communists, antisemitism ostensibly disappeared and some Jews even were permitted to attain high places in the Soviet government.
AFTER THE START of World War II, there were government-inspired rumors that "the Jews are deserting Moscow."
In 1948-49 came the drive against "cosmopolitanism" in which the Jews were not mentioned but were the principal targets among those under suspicion because of foreign contacts.
Two theories have been advanced for the reasons behind the current drive
were released and the charges exposed as a fabrication.
The third reached a peak in 1953 just before Stalin's death, with the arrest of six Jewish and three other Kremlin doctors on charges of plotting to murder Soviet leaders. After Stalin's death they
ONE IS THAT it is a deliberate attempt to isolate and terrorize the three million Jews still living within the Soviet Union because of their ties to Israel and to the West.
Another is that it is a propaganda device to halt a practice widespread among the Soviet masses — currency speculation, black marketing, selling on a
private basis and trading in gold and jewelry.
In this, the government tries to exploit underlying antisemitism as a weapon against a practice common throughout the Soviet Union, with the Jews bearing the brunt of the attack for dramatic effect.
Stalin had his "union of militant godless."
Khrushchev has his institute for scientific atheism", aimed especially at the young.
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Across From Lawrence High
THE CURRENT EVENTS FORUM
presents
Dr. Jose Vera Lamterein Director University of Chile
in
"A Latin Economists View of the Alliance For Progress"
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964 4:30
Forum Room
When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classifieds
"She wants all of you all the time!"
THE FIRST EXPERIENCES OF A YOUNG MAN IN THE MYSTERIES OF WOMAN!
"She wants all of you all the time!"
"I don't want my son running around with a married tramp!"
"I'm warning you... keep away from my wife!"
JERRY WALD'S production of
D. H. LAWRENCE'S "Sons and Lovers"
CINEMA SCOPE
starring TREVOR HOWARD · DEAN STOCKWELL
Plus Cartoon
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Fraser Theater
FRIDAY FLICKS
I don't want my son running around with a married tramp!"
"I'm warning you keep away from my wife!"
JERRY WALD'S
production of
"I'm warning
you...keep
away from
my wife!"
D. H. LAWRENCE'S
"Sons and Lovers"
CINEMASCOPE
starring TREVOR HOWARD · DEAN STOCKWELL
Sons and Lovers"
DON'T GAMBLE
@
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CALL THE HOTEL ELDRIDGE
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VI3-0281
Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
Self-Determination 'Mythical'
The "so-called" right of national self-determination is a myth, Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, said last night.
said last night.
"The nature of war with nuclear weapons would be such that civilization could not survive it—this problem can be solved only by the modification or abolition in some way of national sovereign independence." Prof. Harris said.
What has to be changed, he explained, is national sovereignty in
its relation to national independence and self-determination.
PROF. HARRIS MADE the comments in his 15th lecture on the "Philosophy of War and Peace" in Dvce Auditorium.
If there is to be any sense made cut of the doctrine of national self-determination, Prof. Harris said, the nation must be identified. "But none of the criteria that have been offered as the hall-marks of nationhood
Newspaper Humorists Explain Their Talents
In their own words, Bill Sanders may be an editorial cartoonist who can't spell, and Bill Vaughan, a paragrapheer who can't draw, but they can communicate in their respective fields.
The caustic, yet humorous style, of both Kansas City Star staff members was communicated at a duet "reading" last night sponsored by Theta Sigma Phi and Sigma Delta Chi, professional journalistic societies.
With a dash of the dashing adolescence of journalism, Vaughan introduced Sanders and the fields of editorial cartoons and paragraphing much as though he were writing it for his Starbeams column.
"ALTHOUGH NEITHER of us are haunted by promotion, we differ in one basic 'shorthand' respect; an editorial cartoonist spreads few ideas over a large area while a paragrapher spreads many ideas in a smaller area."
"In both areas it is predicted that only a few moth-eaten species wil survive."
With Vaughan's wit attesting to the rebirth, or continuation of satirical comment, Sanders took over the sketch pad.
First came a simple stick figure, believed by Sanders to be the first American cartoon and labeled, "teachur."
A few more smooth-flowing, sweeping motions of his right hand and the symbols of the Democratic donkey and the Republican elephant appeared easily recognizable with an LBJ Stetson and anike shaggy brow and open grin.
There following in quick succession a Santa Claus, an illustration of a "Thinker" Uncle Sam Panama cariacature, an exploded cigar clutched in Johnson's teeth "Panama," and a composite of a dollar sign, an atom symbol and a V-for-victory.
A rapid rip of the sketch sheet and then Sanders' own symbol of a narrow head, wide jaw and contained explosion expression.
"This is a doctor whose patient has just asked him what he thinks about medicare," Sanders explained.
The addition of guitars and Beatle hair-cuts to a cartoon drawing on the spot of Calder M. Pickett, professor of journalism, and John De Mott, assistant professor of journalism, brought laughter and applause.
The question and answer period which followed produced frank analyses of the field, and advice for future journalists.
Vaughan stressed that ideas came from lowering a bucket into the well of the subconscious. Reading, observing and experiencing dredge up ideas in a useful form.
Sanders said many of his ideas come from trying to figure out what people are thinking or talking about, or trying to draw ideas which they should be aware of, but usually are not.
"I started out drawing pictures on restroom walls." Sanders said. "They were so good, I got expelled."
proves at all satisfactory," he explained.
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These "hall-marks" have been classified as objective criteria, historical criteria, and subjective criteria, he said.
COR
"Any population which satisfies these criteria is said to be a nation. But there is almost certainly no considerable population group which does," he asserted.
Therefore, there is a mixing of cultures, he explained.
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
IN DISCUSSING THE matter of a common culture, Prof. Harris said that even our own culture "owes many of its most significant features to borrowing from without." For example, our traditions have been derived from Greek and Hebrew civilizations and from "the mixed influences of Egypt, Persia and the Ancient civilizations of the East."
Ph. VI 2-3416
National identity does not depend on common social and political institutions. "There are many marked social and political differences between the constituent states of the United States which do not prevent them from forming a single sovereign state," Prof. Harris said.
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Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
University Daily Kansan
Page
National Minority Vote May Tell 1964 Election
WASHINGTON — (UPI) The votes of citizens of European, Latin American and Asiatic origins could become decisive in results of the presidential election next November and possibly in some primaries this spring.
Politicians in both the Democratic and Republican camps are alert to the importance of the so-called national minority groups, but they cannot gauge voters' preferences until the Republican presidential nominee is chosen at San Francisco in July. It is presumed that President Johnson will be nominated by the Democrats at Atlantic City, NJ., in August.
Political experts say some of the minority groups are adrift since the death of President John F. Kennedy. He was extremely popular with the Irish-American and Italian-American voters who have great influence on many of the big city election results.
THE 1964 VOTING intentions of the Polish-Americans, Hungarian-American and northwestern Scandinavian-American cannot be estimated at this early stage
The Mexican-Americans in Texas presumably will feel kindly toward President Johnson, but if Sen. Barry Goldwater of Arizona is nominated by the Republicans there will be a great fight for the Mexican-American vote in California and Arizona.
There now are nearly a half million Japanese-Americans in Hawaii and California who would have a considerable influence on the election result.
Official Bulletin
TODAY
TODAY Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd. Lenten Instruction at the 5 p.m. Mass. Services
Jewish Community Center Services,
7:30 p.m., 917 Highland Dr. Refreshments.
Episcopal evening prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Denforth.
SATURDAY
Kansas Liahona Conference, 10 a.m.
RLDS Church, 1900 University Dr. "Miracle of Meeting"—Paul Edwards, Barbara and Bill Higdon.
SUNDAY
Catholic Masses, 8 a.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, Philadelphia Rd. 9-30 and 11 Chapel Theater.
a.m.
Oread Friends Meeting, 10:30 a.m.
Dantonfors, Welsone - Quaker
for worship.
SUA' Chess Club, 2 p.m. Kansas Union,
Kansas Liahona Conference, p.m.
RLDEs, Dr. Edwards, Dr. W.
DDEs of Meeting—Paul Edwards,
Barbara and Bill Higdon.
Newman Club. 6:30 p.m. Forum Room, Kansas Union. Panel Discussion in hon'r Terry, Cardinal Newman Week. Carole Steary, Steve Perry, and Thomas Kukar will discuss: "Newman, Infallibility, and the Vatican Council" with Anand Chitnis as panel moderator. All are welcome to attend.
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Persons of French-Canadian origin are numerous in New England and could decide close elections in several states there.
ACCORDING TO THE 1960 national census, there were 33,078,000 persons of foreign white stock in this country. Of these 9,254,000 were born in other countries and 23,784,000 were born in the United States from one or both foreign parents.
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In 1960 both the Democratic and Republican parties made systematic appeals to this sector of the population on the presumption—difficult to document—that about 20 million of them were eligible voters.
The relatively large national groups are Italian, German, Canadian, British, Polish, Russian, Irish and Mexican.
The presidential election is not determined by the total popular vote of all states but by the sum of the presidential electors chosen in each state. Consequently the swing of a few votes in one state often decides how the state's total electoral vote will be cast. That is why the presidential nominees
and the platforms of both parties find it expedient to make special appeals to voters in the various nationalities groups.
PARTISAN STRIFE FOR the groups became a built-in feature of presidential campaigns after World War I because the national immigration law was based on rigid immigration quotas which were determined proportionately by the national origins of the population.
Because many of the groups were anxious for larger immigration from their mother countries, their voting tendencies were often influenced by a presidential candidate's attitude toward liberalizing or tightening the immigration laws.
President Johnson has urged congress to relax immigration curbs.
IN THE GREAT economic depression of the early 1930's, many national groups were hit hard by unemployment. Franklin D. Roosevelt emerged as their chosen leader and this helped him to victory in four presidential elections.
After World War II, as the East-West cold war developed, political strategists believed many of the larger groups were chiefly concerned about the fate of the central European satellites of the Soviet Union, Hence, U.S. policies affecting Poland, Hungary and Yugoslavia figured in the presidential campaigns. But since the issues were never sharply defined, it was not possible to measure the effectiveness of such partisan strategy.
Experts surmise that this year civil rights for the Negroes may become the great issue. They think this may confuse some of the minority groups. The groups are numerous in industrial centers where there has been a large infuix of Negroes, thus causing competition among workers for job opportunities.
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Such trailblazing projects command the best of managerial and scientific talent. That's why you'll find, throughout the Bell System, men with college training as diverse as the responsibilities they shoulder. Their backgrounds run the gamut from liberal arts and business courses to science or specialized engineering majors.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
Jayhawks to Meet Wildcats
Going into tomorrow night's basketball game with high-riding K-State, Coach Dick Harp, while not overly optimistic, said he thought the Jayhawks might be in a position to upset the Wildcats.
"We have," Coach Harp said, "as much chance of beating them as Nebraska had, if the shooting percentages relatively fall the way they did at Manhattan Monday night."
In the K-State-Nebraska game, the Wildcats hit only 34 percent of their shots from the field, while the Cornhuskers hit 38 per cent. Harp said, however, that the low K-State percentage was probably due to Nebraska's defense.
K-STATE IS RIDING the crest of a series of wins on the road and is in possession of first place in the Big Eight Conference.
Tipoff time for the varsity game is 8 p.m. In a game preceding the KU-K-State clash, Lawrence High School will play Manhattan High. The high school contest will begin at 6 p.m.
In other weekend sports events, the gymnastics team will meet the Central Missouri State team from Warrensburg tonight at 7:30 in Robinson Gymnasium. The meet will be the next to last one at home for the Jayhawks.
ACCORDING TO BOB Lockwood,
gymnastics coach, the two teams
will be evenly matched. This is the first year in varsity competition for both squads. The Jayhawk effort will be led by sophomore tumbler, Kent Dobbins.
Coach Bill Easton's undefeated indoor track squad will meet K-State and Oklahoma State in a triangular meet tonight in Allen Field House. The Jayhawk trackmen are undefeated thus for in Big Eight competition and Coach Easton has said his team is a strong contender for the league title.
Easton said he regarded the upcoming triangular meet with particular concern in certain events.
According to Easton, the Oklahoma State tracksters are very strong in the middle distance events.
Gayle Sayers, who reported for track Wednesday, said last night he'll be running the 60-year low hurdles in Friday night's meet.
The wrestling squad meets Northwest Missouri State tonight in a series of matches in Maryville.
Coach Dick Reamon's undefeated swimming team meets Nebraska Saturday at 3:30 p.m. in Robinson Pool. Coach Reamon said he expects the Nebraska meet to be the closest home meet of the season for KU.
Frosh Overcome K-State
The KU freshman basketball team, despite the absence of its coach, last night scored a 53-47 win over the Kansas State freshmen in a game in Allen Field House.
Bob Fredericks, assistant freshman basketball coach, ran the team in the absence of Ted Owens, who was called to Texas by an illness in his family.
High scorer for the Jayhawks was Ron Franz with 19 points. K-State's Nick Pino, 7-1 center, scored 14.
In winning the game, the Jayhawks overcame a 9-point deficit at the beginning of the second half.
The Wildeats' Pino scored on a hook shot with five seconds gone in the second half to give the K-Staters a 35-26 lead. KU then out-scored the 'Cats, 10-0, in the next three minutes and was never behind by more than two points the rest of the game.
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102
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First you get a pencil and paper and a place where lots of dolls go by. Then you grade 'em...A, B, C, D, F, and Incomplete. A is gorgeous, B (nice), C (average), D (bad), F (awful). And if they're monsters, mark 'em Incomplete.
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-Classified Ads-
Page 7
FOR SALE
Due to the lack of room, The Trading Post is having to dispose of the new furniture they now have on hand. The items listed below will be sold at these prices on Saturday, Feb.22, between the hours of 10 a.m. and 5 p.m.; New bunk bed mattress-$15 ea; All channel TV Antennas-$49.90 ea; 1 TV lounge chair in gold fabric:$35; Mahogany or Walnut step tables-$6 ea; Twin size Maple bunk beds-$49; Rollaway Bed, $4-size-$27; 3 pc. Walnut Bedroom set, this is really nice-$89. The Trading Post, 704½ Mass.
DISPERSAL SALE
1955 Chevley Two-Ten Deelray, 2-door, 6-inch Chevy, stick. Radio, new generator, radio. Black and White. Red and White. Very good mechanical.
$300. Call VI-2 04362. 2528 Ark. 2-27
1957 TR-3, excellent condition. New top,
radio, and heater. Cell VI 3-3543. 2-25
Tiny toy poodles, white, black, also miniature Schnauzer. $100 each. All AKC registered. Champion pedigree. Browning. VI 2-278 or Linwood 4-5FT.
Remening portable typewriter, quiet-
rite. Good condition. Call VI 2-2989. 2-27
Stevens 311A double barrel shotgun. 12 grain, .50 caliber. Includes a selective trigger. Excellent overall condition. Cash or trade for Ruger single six .45 caliber cylinders. VI 2-4291 at 6:30 p.m. 2-25
1960 VW sedan deluxe. Light blue body,
radio, heater, white walls, seat belts. New
rods, valves, pistons, and reground
crankshaft. Body in excellent condition.
43,000 miles. Call VI 2-4291 after 6:30
p.m.                          2-25
35 mm. camera, fully automatic electric eye canon, canonette. $70. Braun F23 strobе with recharger. $35. Both 6 months old. Call VI 3-7554. 2-25
15095 Jaguar XK 150 roadster. Call VI 3-
50586 or see at 13 Stouffer 6 after 2 hours
1956 Chevy, blue and white, top shape,
Recently overaundled. New tires, seat
covers, leather upholstery, new carpet
night wear. no trade. Very reasonable.
Bob Swan, VI 3-4711 after 5 p.m. 2-25
New, imported classical guitar. Excellent.
Swan V 1-34711 after 5 p.m. 2-25
Iust part with rare white 'possum. Best
offer. Call VI 2-3464. 2-24
Frigidaire DeLuxe, used refrigerator in excellent condition. Across top freezer. Looks and runs like new. Must see. Please. A bargain at $50. Phone: 2- 34- 5433.
Conn Tenor Sax. 5 years old. Call VI 3-
3030 before 5 p.m. or VI 3-8945 after 5
p.m.
2-21
Black Brunswick bowling ball and bag.
White 125.7, Black 129.7, White 127.8. N173.8. Call VI 2-1405.
Typewriters, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables,
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.,
VI 3-3644.
tf
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-
9404 after 5 p.m. tf
One ton Roon Air Conditioner, 110 v,
Good, $100. Call VI 3-5973. tf
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
Lloyd Bersheen,
Phone KI 2-2559.    tt
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive our course materials; all class calls. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, imminencegraphed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery tf
New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
cream—$5.55 Lawrence Outdoor.
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
Need male upperclassman to share four
cabinets. Just east of east Café V1
Café V1-2-2040.
2-21
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt, private bath,
room with bathroom and study. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8343. tt
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Bedroom. Side entrance.
drinking 511 Ohio. 2-21
Graduate men or older undergraduates—
Close to campus, ideal study conditions,
best of neighbors. Reasonably priced,
paid. For appointment call:
8-5734
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment. 25th and Redbud.
Phone VT 2-3711.
Two bedroom duplex, unfurnished. wall to wall carpeting, fenced yard, large storage and utility room. 2 small children acceptable, no pets. One year lease. $55.0 a month. 1607 W. 22nd Terr. Call VI 2-1028. tt
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment
Drinking, Side entrance Nr
drinking. 511 Ohio.
MISCELLANEOUS
Have a party. Large remote building
deated and reasonable.
Call VI 3-7483.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. **tf**
TYPING
Experienced typist for thesis and term paper. Mail resume to Mr. Fulcher, 1031 Mississippi, VI 3-0588.
Experienced secretary would like typing or home. Reasonable rates. Call VI if 1188
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term thesis, etc. Academic work stands and rates. Phone VI 3-8379. Charles *ff* Patti.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- derations in paper, themes, distractions and theses, phone VI 3-7682 mrs. Frank Gibson.
Accurate expert typist would like typing Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651. these tfm
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Experienced Typist—Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook. 2000 Rhode Island. V 3-7485. tf
Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon keyboard. VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tt
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Gafo. VI 3-2577.
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Ms. Barlow, 2407 Yale, VI 2-1648
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers,
articles, reports, and conference rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. Meldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8568 tfr
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385.
tf
Kansan Classified Ads Get Results!
SNAP UP BARGAINS
SPORT JACKETS FOR HIRE
SPORT JACKETS
FOR HIRE
DICK EPPSON
WITH AN EASY-TO-USE
A few dollars and a few minutes opens your account
ThriftiCheck
Checks personalized FREE
PERSONAL CHECKING ACCOUNT
★ Economical - costs less than money orders
NO charge for deposits
NO minimum balance
★ NO monthly service charge
DOUGLAS COUNTY STATE BANK
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols in carbon bromine; 48 service client. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057. tf
9th & Kentucky
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines. We do tape transcriptions. Office hours: 7 a.m. to 12 p.m. 122-6113. Ma'r phone VI 3-5920.
Tortoise-shell reading glass bearing "France" label. Lost Feb. 14. If found please contact Carol Jones, VI 3-5660
LOST
¾ Camel colored coat with raccoon collar. Lost Saturday night, Feb. 15, at L & A Ranch. I have someone's coat. Call Kris Guldner, V 3-7600. 2-27
Bilford in Dyche audioriorum Wednesday,
Feb. 19, between 1:30-2:30 lecture. Name:
Nelson G. Dunne. Contains ID course
etc. Call Donald Dunne, JRH Hall, room
2-25
Lost; one Accutron Astromat watch,
two back. If found
Glen at el; 3-7810.
2-25
Billfield, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday,
June 10. 8:30 p.m. Contact Dave Tillis. 818 Kentucky.
Undergraduate wage roommate to share
Mississippi
Call VI 2-0587 after 6 p.m.
2-25
WANTED
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
A Gift From the Past For the Present Book Nook Antique Dept. in Basement 1021 Mass.
Tops — Glass & Zippers
Rear Glasses — Headlines
Panels - Panels
Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Lock's Seat Covers
545 Minn. VI 3-4242
Portraits of Distinction
Portraits of
A man photographing a tree.
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
HIXON STUDIO
One Stop Service
★ Generator & Starter Repair
★ Engine Tune Up
★ Lubrication & Oil Change
Brake Repair
JACK & GUNN'S
SKELTY
SKELLY SERVICE
WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE
300 W. 6th
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
VI 3-9271
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ TUNE-UPS
.
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
ART'S TEXACO
BUSINESS SERVICES
University Daily Kansan
9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897
Do you have a sewing problem? Need private sewing instructions? Two instructor setups are also complete lines of iterations for men and women. Call VI 3-21348 or VI 2-1124.
L&M CAFE now under new management
WE WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
In the kitchen we have very
pleasant lunches, dinners, and sandwiches.
Your second cup of coffee always free,
Spanish lessons by Spanish teacher. Close to campus, Mrs. Carbona, 1241 Ln. 2-20
Dressmaking-alterations, formats and
gowns. Ola Smith, 939½ *Mari*
VI 3-5283
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 116 Mass. VI 3-1267.
LISTENERS: KUOK. 630 k.c. Broadcasting from 4 p.m. to 12, Sunday through Friday. "Selective Sounds for KU Students." 2-21
HELP WANTED
Interesting office job dealing with confidential information. Shorthand desirable. Some typing and filing. About 20-25 hours a week. Not civil service. Apply: Elmer Beth, 108 Flint Hall. Phone UN 4-3567. tf
Patronize Kansan Advertisert
Milliken's SOS
general typing service automatic typing
- automatic typing
- "the best professional service"
- general typing service
- 24 in mimeograph & photo-copying
- 24 hr. answering service
1021½ Mass, V1 3-5920, 7 a.m. - 11 p.m.
GRANT'S
Surc -
Burc — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
Drive-In Pet Center
- imported cigarettes
over 7,000 pipes
George's Pipe Shop
pipe repair
"SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
EVERYONE READS AND USES WANT ADS
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
10 men; Seniors and Junior for part time work. Approx. 2 hours per day, five day pay. $1000 per month. Call Mr. Gillin, Holiday Inn, VM-3-9100. Fri.
21st. 10 a.m.-4 p.m.; Sat. 22nd. 8 a.m.-12 p.m., 5 p.m.-5 p.m. 2-24
The only thing better than a home cooked meal is
Dinner At
DUCKS
Steaks & Seafoods
A Specialty
FRATERNITY
JOE'S BAKERY
Girl to play electric organ part-time.
Call VI 3-4743. ff
Serving crisp tossed salads,
choice of potatoes, zesty
Vienna breads & country fresh
butter. Sandwiches, too!
Your favorite beverage
11-9:30 Daily 814 Mass.
JEWELRY
JOE'S BAKERY
616 W. 9th
Hot doughnuts—sandwich
cold drink
25c delivery VI 3-4720
If you are am on mn experienced secretary,
if you are a paper ad in paper.
Milken's S.O.S. 2-21
DUCKS
Steaks & Seafoods
A Specialty
A complete line, including,
• Lavailers • Guards
• Pins • Mugs
• Rings • Cresta
Ray Christian
JEWELER
IT'S OK TO OWE RAY
809 Mass.
AUTO BODY SPECIALISTS
DALE'S BODY SHOP
All makes & models
frame - body - fender - glass
VI 3-4732 704 Vermont
JIM'S CAFE
838 Mass.
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
Balfour
Fraternity Jewelry
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
STUDENTS
**BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS** ... 9.98
**LUBRICATION** ... $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
**FREE**—one quart of oil with each
oil and filter change
-- all major brands --
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice, candy
Crushed ice, ether Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 21, 1964
NEGROES CAULIFORD
1. JOHN THE MASTER
2. SAMUEL A. CHEESE
3. JOHN KU GRECK HOWARD
KULAC IN PROTEST
KULAC FOR FREE SPEECH
-Photo by Tom Haler
MULTI-CAUSE PICKETERS — Picketers protested and supported several causes yesterday in front of the Kansas Union before George Lincoln Rockwell's speech. Above are two unidentified members of KU Liberal Action Committee.
2,500 Students Jam-
Keith Lawton, vice chancellor for operations, said all campus policemen were in the Union as a security measure.
(Continued from page 1)
IN A TELEPHONE interview last night, Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe said it was his understanding that students attending the Rockwell lecture sponsored by the Minority Opinions Forum had conducted themselves "as I knew they would."
"I personally would like to have some non-so-called extremists speak at the university as well," he said.
Reactions to the speech were varied from the many sides of the campus. Last night in a forum discussing the talk a member of the American Jewish Committee criticized the SUA Minority Opinions Forum for inviting Rockwell to speak to the students when they had expressly asked the group not to.
He added that this was under "probably trying circumstances at times."
"You give an impression that the man is an important leader with a huge following, but in the six years he has been peddling his hate, he has accumulated only sixty members," the AJC man said.
"WE (THE AJC) are always trying to fight this man's cause, but you (SUA Minority Opinions Forum) encourage this man by giving him a shade of responsibility by inviting him to speak," the representative of the AJC said last night at the KU-Y minority forum, following Rockwell's talk.
Clifford Ketzel, associate professor of political science, answered for the panel, "There is more justification in inviting him (Rock-well) here than trying to isolate him as you suggest."
ANOTHER REACTION to the speech came from a neighbor of Rockwell in Arlington, Va. Beth Cook, Arlington, Va., senior, said, "I had no idea that Rockwell was important enough to be asked to speak at KU.
"Back home we considered him something of a local laughingstock. I think most people who attend his speeches are merely intrigued at the thought of hearing a leader of the once famous Nazi party speak. Actually at home he isn't that big of a deal."
To deal with the problems of home placement, job placement, cultural exchange, and better general relations for foreign students, Dawson, with Ron Dalby, president of the Student Body in 1961, agreed to begin plans for a collegiate People-to-People program.
(Continued from page 1)
"We first presented the idea to representatives from campus living groups. They seemed to support the idea, so we went on making plans," Dawson explained.
SUCCESS FOLLOWED with the KU P-t-P group. "The students made the program the success that it is." Dawson said. "It was rewarding to see students start on a new idea and make it work."
With a successful pilot program, Dawson, Rick Barnes, and Olympic decathlon champion Rafter Johnson launched the national collegiate P-t-P program.
Dawson dropped out of school to devote his full time to the project. "The whole idea was new, but I believed in it, and so did Rick and Rafer," Dawson said.
"I'll never forget the first day we spent in our office headquarters at Kansas City," recalls Dawson. "There were three big desks and three of us—just sitting there, wondering what to do."
P-t-P Founder Recalls—
State conferences were the means by which P-t-p spread to 28 states on both coasts and in the Midwest. "We had to arrange all the conferences by ourselves," Dawson said.
"Then we saw the need for travel programs for U.S. students who spent so much time working on People-to-People."
THUS THE AMBASSADOR program and the Travel Abroad program were started. "Getting chartered planes presented our biggest problem, but through this problem I met and grew to respect Robert Kenndy, U.S. Attorney General," said Dawson.
"Kennedy called a meeting and in 45 minutes we had the planes we had spent a week trying to
Charles A. Marvin, Lawrence senior, has been notified that he has been selected for a 6-week summer internship with the U.S. State Department in Washington, D.C.
State Department Chooses KU Student
Marvin is one of approximately 40 interns appointed. More than 250 students are nominated by colleges and universities over the nation.
Marvin is a Summerfield scholar and honor student. He is majoring in political science and has been active in student politics and served on the All Student Council.
NOW
presenting
"BAMBI"
at the organ
Nitely
at the beautiful
Golden Cue
PARK SPORTS
NOW
presenting
"BAMBI"
at the organ
Nitely
at the beautiful
Golden Cue
Make Wash Day a SNAP
THE COIN-
LAUNDRY
WAY
Dollar Bill Changer
HAIR DRYER
Here you can do as much laundry as you like, all
at one time, at any hour of the day or night, for
pennies a load — with little work!
WASH 20c
DRY 10c
HONN'S LAUNDRAMAT
23rd & Naismith
Make Wash Day a SNAP
THE
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get." Chartered planes for student travel are only granted under certain stipulations.
"I'm still very much interested in the P-I-T program. Now I'm sort of an adviser to the office in Kansas City." Dawson said.
A map above his desk has the locations of the international offices of P-t-P marked with color-headed pins.
An autographed picture of Kennedy hangs behind Dawson's desk, along with a certificate from the People-to-People booth at the Seattle World's Fair and various other photographs.
DAWSON RETURNED to KU this semester, but combines studying with a partnership in the
Avery Discusses Power
19th & Louisiana
Product Development Company located in Kansas City.
William H. Avery, candidate for governor of Kansas and U.S. representative from the Second District, told the legal fraternity, Phi Delta Phi, last night that his political influence was now at its zenith.
"Ive always been interested in new products," Dawson said. "Nothing big, just little gadgets."
Among Dawson's inventions are a special whirlpool bath, a door hinge (patent now pending), and a plastic brush equalizer. The brush equalizer is a small plastic ring which fits in the necks of small bottles, such as fingernail polish, and prevents spilling as well as taking excess fluid off the brush.
Across From Lawrence High
"I firmly believe that if one really believes in a product or idea he can make it a success," Dawson said. Hard work made the people-to-people idea a success.
"I could not have more political influence than I do at the present time." Avery said. This is because the House Rules Committee, of which he is a member, can spell success or failure for important bills. This powerful committee "very frequently has votes of seven to eight." Avery said.
To talk about this committee is like "telling someone about your family or your wife," Avery said. "It has some idiosyncracies all of its own."
Avery was made a member of the committee in 1960 when Democrats, by a margin of three, won the right to "pack" the Rules Committee with three more members. At the time conservatives and liberals were tied on the committee and legislation could not reach the House floor.
Avery said it was "testimony to the logic, equity, and fairness of our system," that men of such diverse backgrounds and convictions as Howard W. Smith, chairman of the committee, and House Speaker John W. McCormack can resolve issues.
But, Avery said, "It takes someone of the minority to appreciate" the built-in guarantees of fair play.
S.U.A.
OREAD
JAZZ
FESTIVAL
NTERVIEWS
begin February 25
Pick up application NOW at director's office in UNION on MAIN FLOOR
Positions open:
PUBLIC DOMAIN
ticket chairman
.
registration chairman
---
- stage manager
.
- arrangements chairman and sub-chairmanships of the above.
Daily hansan
Lawrence, Kansas
61st Year. No.89
Monday. Feb. 24, 1964
AWS Chooses 'Best-Dressed'
Bv Bobbie Bartelt
Kathy Stromont, Greenwich Conn, junior, is KU's "Best Dressed Girl" for 1964, and will now represent KU in the national contest sponsored by Glamour magazine.
Representing Pi Beta Phi sorority, Miss Stromont was selected from a field of 11 finalists Sunday afternoon in the Union Ballroom at the AWS Fashion Show.
Miss Stromont and the 11 other finalists each modeled three outfits —school wear, formal wear, and church wear. Eighteen semi-finalists also modeled church wear.
THE FINALISTS WERE selected February 16 by a board of ten judges on their poise, fashion sense, posture, good grooming, and ability to meet people. Pam Stone, Wichita junior, moderator for the fashion show said. Each contestant also compiled a picture representation of "The Perfect Outfit."
As KU's representative to Glamour's contest, Miss Stromont will now have photographs taken, which will be sent to the national contest with a folder of personal data, Janet Duncan, Ottawa junior, member of the AWS Fashion Board, said.
AN ORANGE WOOL SKIRT and striped corduroy blazer accented by a dark brown purse and shoes was Miss Stromont's outfit in the school wear section.
Karen McCarty, Wichita senior, chairman of the AWS Fashion Board, and Lee Ayres, Park Ridge, Ill. senior, chairman of the SUA Social Committee, announced the judges' selection of Miss Stromont immediately following the modeling part of the fashion show.
She wore a black crepe cocktail dress with a scoop neck and petal-sectioned over panels for her formal selection. The cocktail dress was complemented by black silk shoes, elbow-length black gloves with rhinestone buttons, and a small black clutch bag.
For her church dress, Miss Stromont modeled a navy blue suit with a white long-sleeve blouse. Her accessories were a small straw hat and white gloves.
SINCE 1950
Professor Robin Fraser
KU Professor Awarded Grant
Dr. Robin T. M. Fraser, assistant professor of chemistry at KU, is one of 94 young scientists who will share $1.4 million in unrestricted, 2-year grants for basic research from the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation.
Dr. Fraser's appointment as an Alfred P. Sloan Research Fellow becomes effective in September. 1964.
DR. ALBERT W. BURGSTAHLER of chemistry was appointed in 1961 and is completing an award for a third year, Dr. Richard C. Sapp, a physicist, is in his second year of an unrestricted grant. Dr. Russell N. Bradt, mathematics, held the award in 1955-57.
The 27-year-old Dr. Fraser is the fourth KU faculty member to receive the prestigious Sloan award, which is bestowed upon young scientists who have demonstrated an extraordinary capacity to do creative thinking and who have prepared research papers.
Forty colleges and universities in the United States and Canada are represented in the fellowship list.
Dr. Fraser, a specialist in the
Student Held In Shooting Of Instructor
(Continued on page 8)
A KU graduate student, John C. Edwards, 32, of 121 West 14th, was arraigned Sunday afternoon on a first-degree murder charge in the Saturday night shooting of Pedro Escobar, 37.
Edwards, a native of Big Springs, Tex., and Escobar, a former amateur bullfighter from Mexico, were both assistant instructors in the KU Spanish department.
The shooting occurred at 9:10 Saturday evening at the apartment of John Wolf, 121 West 14th. Wolf is also an assistant Spanish instructor. Wolf and Edwards had adjoining apartments.
According to police reports Edwards told officers that he complained over the telephone about the noise before knocking on Wolf's door with a .357 Magnum pistol. Edwards said the gun went off as Escobar opened the door.
The bullet struck Escobar in the heart. He died a few minutes later in the Lawrence Memorial hospital, acting county coroner, Dr. Byron W. Walters, said.
Ralph King, Douglas County attorney, said statements were taken from witnesses until 3 o'clock yesterday morning.
King declined to say whether Edwards gave a written statement about the shooting.
"We probably have 10 witnesses," King said, "It will all come out in the preliminary hearing."
Judge Charles Rankin of the Douglas County court set Edwards hearing for Thursday. Edwards is being held without bond in the county jail.
Weather
Skies will be partly cloudy tonight and tomorrow with the low in the 20's tonight. It will be colder tomorrow with a high in the 40's. No precipitation is forecast for tonight or tomorrow.
Coach Harp Hanged In Effigy
BER
WOLL
ALA
DANI
BER
WELCOME
MOCK HANGING—Disgruntled students watch as the right leg of the paper-stuffed dummy of Richard Harp, basketball coach, is consumed in fire following KU's loss to Kansas State University on Saturday. (Photo by David Blanding.)
Following KU's 70-46 loss to Kansas State in basketball Saturday night, a group of about 200 men hanged an effigy of Coach Dick Harp from a tree in the center of the campus.
The group of men, reportedly disgruntled by KU's loss to the Wildcats, appeared on the campus about 1:30 am. Sunday. From an automobile, some of the men dragged a blue jeaned, paper-stuffed dummy.
About a half-dozen cars were clustered on Jayhawk Boulevard. When the effigy was produced, cries of "String him up," could be heard.
A LENGTH of clothesline was fastened about the neck of the dummy in a hangman's noose. One of the participants in the mock hanging climbed a tree and passed the rope around a limb. The effigy was then hoisted into the air.
As the dummy hung from the tree, a member of the group set one of its legs ablaze. A sign on a tree read:
"CHAMBERLN LEFT ONE YEAR EARLY, HIGHTOWER LEFT ONE YEAR EARLY, SORRY TO SEE YOU RETIRE, DICK, ONE YEAR EARLY."
The dummy, bore the inscription,
"Harp" on its back. On the front, the
inscription "KU" appeared.
DURING THE hanging several dozen cars stopped at the scene. Horns honked and shouts went up. The fire on the dummy's leg rose and engulfed its whole body, as the scene broke into an uproar.
Coach Harp could not be reached for comment regarding the incident. His wife, however, was reached at home Sunday night. She said her husband was in Lincoln for tonight's game with Nebraska. Mrs. Harp said she had not heard about the incident.
THE STATE OF NEW YORK
NEW DIRECTOR—Wade Stinson (center), newly-appointed athletic director at KU was interviewed Saturday night by Tom Hedrick, announcer for the KU sports network. At left is Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe.
Stinson Named Athletic Director
Wade Stinson, former all-Big Eight halfback and Chicago insuranceman, was appointed new KU athletic director Saturday.
Stinson will begin his duties July 1, following the retirement of Arthur (Dutch) Lonborg, who has been athletic director for 14 years.
"I am thrilled with the job," Stinson told reporters. "My wife and I are eagerly looking forward to returning to Kansas and I am eager to get to work."
"However I intend to work as hard as possible to improve upon an already glittering KU athletic record. I want to have the finest and soundest athletic program in this part of the country.
"I AM fortunate to be able to step into a situation which is in such good shape as we have here at KU," Stinson continued. "This is due to the fine work of Dutch Lonborg.
"We have all the necessary ingredients with an outstanding academic institution, an excellent physical facility, good athletes, and dedicated alumni eager to support our program."
Stinson is a native of Randall, Kan., a town of about 230 population. Upon graduation from Randall Rural High School, he entered the army, where he was first sent to engineering school and then to Officer Candidate School.
Injured at Camp Robinson in Little Rock, Ark., when a trip flare went off prematurely, Stinson spent the next two years in an Army hospital at El Paso, Tex., undergoing skin nerve and tendon grafts to rebuild his hand and fingers.
In the summer of 1947, he was discharged from the Army and enrolled at KU that fall.
A MEMBER of the 1948-49-50 KU football teams as a halfback, Stinson set a single-season rushing record that still stands and won all-conference honors in 1950.
In his senior season in 1950, Stinson rushed for 1,129 yards. The only serious challenge by a KU back since then was the 1,125-yard effort by halfback Gale Sayers, now a junior, in 1962.
In that same season, Stinson set a single-game record by running for 239 yards against Utah. That mark was eclipsed by Sayers in 1962 when he ran for 283 yards against Oklahoma State.
Yet for all his acclaim, Stinson always brushed aside compliments to call attention to the fact it had been his linemen and the other backfield blockers who made his gains possible. He was as highly regarded by linemen as any back ever to perform at KU.
Proof of his reputation among his teammates was the fact he was voted as recipient of the Ormand Beach Memorial Trophy after the 1950 season.
Following completion of his collegiate football competition, Stinson played in the North-South Shrine football game.
He was graduated from KU in January, 1951, with a degree in business and was married in May of 1951 to Miss Virginia Coppedge, Kansas City, who also graduated from KU in January, 1951.
Stinson then moved to Chicago, becoming associated with the Equitable Life Assurance Society, and has been a district manager the past 11 years.
HE WILL move to Lawrence later this spring from Wilmette, Ill. For the past five years, Stinson has also been a member of the board of directors of the KU Alumni Association.
In announcing appointment of Stinson as the new athletic director, Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe said: "We have been considering men for this position for more than a year, and we have given serious thought to a number of outstanding individuals. But I think we have the best in Wade Stinson. He has a highly successful business career and an outstanding athletic background. With Stinson in charge of our athletic program, I am confident of a continual growth in the excellence of the athletic department."
.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 24, 1964
White Wash
George Lincoln Rockwell has given KU students a very misleading impression of himself. In his speech Thursday afternoon, he said virtually nothing about the real backbone of his program to rid America of it's "undesirable elements" (Negroes and Jews) and wipe out everyone's number one enemy, communism.
IN A 45-MINUTE talk with reporters before his speech, the Nazi leader rambled on and on about the ideas he and his Storm Troopers scream about in the streets and mutter over on their way to jail. He seemed to have a wordy opinion about everything and anything, was never at a loss for something to say, and spouted fistfuls of unlikely fact. The documents to verify the claims he made were, unfortunately, somewhere else at the moment.
Speaking at the Kansas Union, he forgot his campaign and settled down to the task of wedging his foot inside the college student's mind, not unlike the Fuller Brush man attempting to squeeze past the front door. His humble decision to pass up an opportunity to preach Nazi doctrine, in favor of providing insight into his methodology and tactics, left a solid impression of only one thing: avoidance of the issues.
thing: avoidance of the LAW.
YES. MR. ROCKWELL, it's a fine idea to be more determined about whatever it is we're most interested in. No, we don't need to ignore the possible Presidential candidates just because they aren't extremists. Yes, we'd love to see you run for Governor of Virginia, you might have to debate on the mundane problems which face ordinary citizens, people who want facts and practical solutions, not emotional rantings.
He knew the students would flock to hear what they thought would be a full-scale harangue with Swastika and all, and his decision to appear as calm and rational as possible seemed to have the hoped-for effect. Those who had come to jeer and shout him down found themselves, instead, laughing nervously at harmless little anecdotes about life in the Navy, voodoo dancing girls and General MacArthur's letter writing habits. The picketers might as well have paraded outside a Girl Scout meeting.
HIS MESSAGE was that you can "change attitudes by emotional engineering;" but his method proved that lack of emotion, when emotion is most expected, can have an equally dramatic effect. There is no doubt about it, he knows how to get the most out of a speaking situation. A random sample of student opinion afterward found no one really very much against Rockwell, but no one very much for him either. Before the speech, most of these young men and women probably held rather skeptical opinions about the man and what he stands for.
The seed of doubt was planted. The idea that maybe he isn't so bad after all began to grow. His purpose was accomplished. He whitewashed a bad image, never touching the real reasons Chancellor Wescoe made it a point to say before hand that George Lincoln Rockwell "has nothing to offer." That comment is still valid.
— Larry Schmidt
Tower of Babble
Mistrust and personal suspicion is crippling the work of KU liberals.
Instead of a healthy communication among the various liberal groups there is too often a confused wail.
Ironically, their goals are similar, even identical: promotion of racial tolerance, international education, debate with the radical right, and protection of civil liberties.
BUT THE attitude seems to be, "Stand back, eye the fellow who shares your with care; he may somehow taint your cause."
I get the distinct feeling that some would like to have a monopoly on worthwhile goals.
\* \* \* \* \*
THE DIFFERENT FACTIONS should consider the recent work of President Johnson. He has engineered the tax cut bill through the Senate and the Civil Rights bill through the House—the latter bill being stronger than one originally proposed by President Kennedy.
His by-word is the Biblical quotation: "Come, let us reason together," a poetic way of saying "Let's talk it over, find out each other's problems, and get something done."
$$
* * * * *
$$
He has worked with Democrats and Republicans alike, assuming that as Americans they want the best for America.
THE APPROACH of the President could do a lot for KU.
As it is, the far left writes off the moderates as yellow-spined. In turn, the moderates suspect the far left of being Marxist revolutionaries.
Neither likes the clothes the other wears.
Neither likes the clothes the other wears.
Neither likes where the other goes at night.
Neither likes the tone of the other's voice.
Neither likes where the other goes at night. Neither likes the tone of the other's voice. Consequently, neither understands the other's problems and nothing is done.
KU students live in a free community-on the surface. But underneath it is like the proverbial Tower of Babel, and our freedom to act is turned into a prison of chaos.
117 117
Suspicion cuts off the understanding which puts vitality and progress beyond our reach.
Tom Coffman
Win Without Score
Editor:
The People Say...
The principals in the debate, Dr. David Jones and Mr. Richard Wolff almost refused to tangle, Dr. Jones, first to speak, immediately proceeded to violate usual debate procedure by failing to give a constructive speech. Instead he launched into an attack on Christian "faith." This was most unfortunate because it left Mr. Wolff with nothing to attack and Dr. Jones with nothing to defend. Of course, it's possible that this is the way Dr. Jones wished it to be. But such situation doesn't make for good debate.
Editor:
I attended the debate Tuesday on "Naturalism Versus Christianity" sponsored by the Inter-Varsity Christian Fellowship. I went there expecting a lively exchange on vital issues. I came away disappointed
Mr. Wolff managed in his constructive speech to build a historical case for his central thesis: the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead. Again, however, Dr. Jones circumvented debate procedure and refused to answer the proposed central issue. If this thesis is allowed to stand, then the other supernatural claims which
he did attack as unfounded are not hard to accept. Maybe Dr. Jones thought the issue was not worthy of his rebuttal, but what happened eventually to the one Personality from whom the entire civilized world reckons time is an issue not gracefully avoided. After the whole question centered around "Christ"-ianity.
around 'Christian family.'
In debate, just as in basketball and in tiddledly-winks, you don't win unless you score. On this basis I'd have to cast my vote for the debater who bothered to organize a constructive effort and
who wasn't challenged on it. Anyone can criticize, but it's a bit more difficult to be constructive! Allen Crumpa. Graduate
Daili Transan
University of Kansas student newspaper
111 Flint Hall
UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UNiversity 4-3198, business office
Editor:
Founded 1889, became bweekly 1904,
bweekly 1908, daily 16, 1912
trweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1907.
Member Inland University College Repress.
represented by National Advertising Service.
18 East 50 St. New York 22, N.News service.
subscription rates: $3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon.
ing the university. Saturday, June 15, University holidays,
and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
Allen Grunau, Graduate
I was disturbed to read of the plans by the CRC to picket the Sigma Nu fraternity rush unless the fraternity removes a discriminatory clause. In view of the fact that the local Sigma Nu chapter tried, despite threat of retaliation, to have the clause removed at its national convention, the CRC should acknowledge the obvious desire to comply with its wishes.
The goal of the CRC should be to bring about a change in conduct and to bring about new attitudes toward the problem of discrimination on our campus. This cannot be done solely by deleting clauses from charters. The Sigma Nu's made an effort. In doing so they took a step in the right direction. Some of those who demand more from them have yet to risk anything they already have. Let us Negroes be as quick to show acknowledgement as we are to claim foul.
Jim Kimball Lawrence senior
KSU's McCain on Rights
A Negro professor at Kansas State University was refused a haircut by an Aggieville barbershop last week. James O. McCain, KSU president, was quick to act. Working with the NAACP, President McCain made the following statement to the K-State Collegian:
"I was shocked and angered when Dr. Delon Hampton . . . was refused service at a local barber shop.
refused service at a local barber shop.
"I invited Dr. Hampton . . . to my office and apologized to him for this inexcusable indignity.
$$
* * * *
$$
"Respect for the worth and dignity of the individual human being is a cornerstone of our religious faith and our democratic ideology ... racial intolerance is a negation of the Christian ethic . . .
"We must be mindful that these visiting foreign students, especially the many from Asia and Africa, judge us not only by the hospitality they receive but equally by our treatment of our own minority groups. . .
"I respectfully commend to all of us a searching of our conscience to make certain of our own responsibility in this sensitive area of race relations. It should be quite clear what that responsibility is."
BOOK REVIEWS
THE INHERITORS, by William Golding (Harvest, $1.65).
In just a few years the name of William Golding has attained an eminence with the American reading public, or at least some segment of it, comparable to that of George Orwell. The fact that Golding has a message for the conservative-minded, especially the youthful conservatives, has helped him.
youthful conservatives, has helped him.
"The Inheritors" followed "Lord of the Flies" by a few years. It is a starkly symbolic tale, telling about eight Neanderthals who are doomed to extinction because of Darwinian progression. Golding has compassion for the doomed eight, but he also presents them as being logically doomed.
Such a story is far removed from the usual world of 20th century writers, and it is scarcely science fiction. The collegiate generation that reportedly is reading "Lord of the Flies" should read this other novel about the effects of a primitive world upon man.
***
THE STARS LOOK DOWN, by A. J. Cronin (Little, Brown, $1.95).
A new generation of readers may be ready for this novel of almost 30 years ago, a novel of stark and grim simplicity that conveyed much more power than similar proletarian literature of the period.
Cronin wrote "The Stars Look Down" shortly before the great fame he won with "The Citadel" and "The Keys of the Kingdom." It demonstrates his basic skill as a good story-teller rather than as a remarkable stylist, and it is a novel of scope, like the works of Dickens and Thackeray. Even more important it is an unrelenting depiction of life in a desolate Scottish mining district from 1903 to 1933.
The big episode in "The Stars Look Down" is a mine disaster that claims 100 lives; the big theme is the conflict between father and son and the related conflict between capital and labor.
Realism is the keynote of this book, which has few of the gentle and kindly touches that marked the later Cronin novels. It deserves a wide audience in the 1960s, as it received in the 1930s.
TV COMMENTATOR
EISENHOWER
TV COMMENTATOR
EISENHOWER
1964
GOP.
CONVENTION
ROMNEY
GOLDWATER
LODGE
STASSEY
NIXON
ROCKY
1964
GOP
CONVENTION
ROMNEY
GOLDWATER
LODGE
STASSER
NIKON
ROCKY
"Folks, I Might Be Able To Get Some Of The Candidates To Drop By For A Few Words"
Page 3
College Bowl Teams Hold First Rounds
Bv Lee Stone
Sweating hands. Nervous chatter. Flushed faces. Sixty-four of them, all crowded around the College Bowl scoreboard to see how the competition had come out.
Losers reproached themselves and each other, but a winning team's captain, with raised eyebrows, said, "You mean we're famous."
COLLEGE BOWL CONTESTS "serve the purpose of stimulating interest in academic learning," Robert E. Shenk, Lawrence senior and game chairman said. In these games, undergraduates teams of four challenge each other to answer sets of questions correctly. Specific time limits are allotted for each question.
Yesterday the first of three Sunday College Bowl contests was held in which teams of four students participated. Three times, sixteen teams challenged each other in pairs. "There were six triple-winners, according to Shenk.
"IT LOOKS LIKE there will be
more than eight teams for the final play off," Shenk said. This was an unexpected development.
Shenk said only eight teams would be competing in the finals.
Of the sixteen teams playing yesterday, two had high scores. One was an independent team organized by Charles Marvin, Lawrence senior, who calls it "Prose." Prose scored 395 points in its best game, and averaged 280.0.
Another highscoring team from Templin Hall averaged 253.3. That team's average ratio is 253.3 to 83.3.
Prose's average ratio is 280.0 to 51.7.
Here are some sample questions from yesterday's game.
"According to tradition, Socrates taught Plato, Plato taught Aristotle, and Aristotle taught Alexander the Great. What is the name of the little old lady who teaches high school in the comic strip 'Archie?' " Answer: Miss Grundy.
THE AVERAGE SCORE for all teams is 138.2.
U.S. Debt Increases
United Press International
Simple arithmetic demonstrates that after three months under President Johnson, government spending proceeds at about the same rate as under President Kennedy. The U.S. Treasury goes deeper in the red.
In three months since Johnson took over the White House, the public debt has increased by nearly $2.5 billion. The debt as of the end of last week was $310.1 billion.
It would not be fair to assess responsibility for this high-level spending and the debt increase against the new president. Three months are not enough to enable even the most determined economizer to reverse the big spending, deficit trend in which the U.S. government has insulged itself for 30 years.
But the time is approaching when LBJ must take the responsibility for spending and increases in the public debt. It is notable, therefore, that Republicans already are accusing the new President of substituting gimmickry for economy in government.
The Republicans do not spell it out well, or at all. If they expect to make effective presidential campaign
issues of government spending, treasury deficits and the rising public debt, the Republicans will need some facts and figures.
For example: Rep. Robert A. Taft Jr., R-Ohio, told a group of Republican women this week that Johnson had made no real cutback in spending in view of various new spending programs being advanced. Taft will have to do better than that. If he talks about new and costly spending programs, he should be prepared to name them and the sums involved.
One of the best publicized, best press-agented, political maneuvers of recent years was LBJ's revision of the Kennedy budget immediately on taking over. The new President and his aides carefully leaked to the press that the budget could not be reduced despite heroic efforts. The public was prepared for an increased 1965 fiscal year spending budget of $102 billion, perhaps more. The public also was taught to believe that this figure would be imposed on a protesting Johnson by spending commitments long since enacted into law by previous congresses. This, of course, was baloney.
Maybe so. But what the voters will want is some proof. Facts!
C
Yes, I Live in Park Plaza
And at such a modest cost . . .
One or Two Bedrooms
$75 and $85
These units have been newly
decorated — with new drapes, carpets
disposals, etc.
All Units Air-Conditioned
Provincial Furniture Available
Graduate Discussion group, 7:30 p.m.
St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Strathford Rd
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
TODAY
University Daily Kansan
Official Bulletin
TOMORROW
St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Stratford Rd.
Aquifer Class, 7:30 pm. Canterbury
Burberry
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
Inter-varsity Christian fellowship, 7.30
presentation of the
Beginners Inquiry Forum, s.
10.30
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m., 5 p.m.,
St Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford Rd.
Western Cly. Discussion, 9 p.m., St.
Lawrence Center.
Ph. VI 2-3416
1912 W. 25th
Day or Night
Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Monday. Feb. 24, 1964
KU Botanist To Work Under Joint Program
Robert W. Lightwardt of the botany department is the first KU professor to conduct research with Japanese scientists under a new United States and Japanese cooperative science program.
The program, which operates under the National Science Foundation (NSF), was initiated last year by President Kennedy after he met
with representatives of the Japanese government. Its purpose, besides to further international understanding, is to help overcome duplication of research efforts.
Prof. Lichtwardt will receive a three-year grant of $3,700 from the NSF for a study of Trichomycetes, a type of fungus common to the Pacific region and the United States.
even the BEATLES would use...
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Monday. Feb. 24, 1964
Advisor Calls Forum Talk Unprecedented
The SUA Minority Opinions Forum has been presenting controversial speakers since the fall semester of 1960, but last Thursday's turnout for George Lincoln Rockwell was unprecedented, said Clifford Ketzel, professor of political science and faculty advisor to the Forum.
"It's sort of discouraging to know that it takes someone like that to get 3,600 people to come," Ketzel said, "but it certainly was one of the most discussion-inspiring forums we've had."
"Discussion-inspiring" has become the un-official theme for the four-year-old Minority Opinions Forum. Founded in 1960 by Ketzel, the Forum has had a prohibitionist, a pacifist, a representative of the Fair Play for Cuba Committee, a member of the John Birch Society, an atheist, an African segregationist, and an American Nazi.
"WORLD CRISIS DAY," held here during December, 1961, was originally a Forum project, Ketzel said, but we had to share sponsorship with other campus organizations "after it got too big to handle."
The Forum has also shown controversial films, such as, "Communist Encirclement-1961," and "Committee on Un-American Activities."
"Crisis Day" had as its featured guests, Alexander Fomin, counselor to the Russian embassy in Washington, D.C., and Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr., special assistant to former President Kennedy.
Fomin's presence here brought heavy criticism from an American Legion post in Wichita. The legionaires protested Fomin's appearance, and demanded an investigation of KU.
This fall, the leadership of the Minority Opinions Forum went to Laird Wilcox, Lawrence freshman.
WILCOX, WHO is the author and publisher of "The Guide to Minority Opinion Periodicals," and periodicals editor of the "International Peace Disarmament Directory," has been collecting Right and Left Wing literature since he was 17. "Some people collect stamps, some collect
coins," he said, "I collect leftist and rightist literature."
In commenting on the function of the Forum, Wilcox said, "Aside from the educational benefits to be derived, I think all persons should be subjected to controversial speakers. In the United States, there's a fear of controversy. The controversy they're afraid of most is on the left."
"But the whole objective of the Minority Opinions Forum," he continued, "can be summed up in this quote by Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas."
FREEDOM OF the mind does not long exist unless it has outspoken sponsors who make free inquiry and free expression their cause.'
Wilcox, who engineered the plan to have Rockwell speak here, said he has not received too much adverse criticism concerning the Nazi leader's appearance, except from the American Jewish committee.
He said that Rockwell considered the audience's behavior here as good as any other university he has spoken at.
Wilcox said he was surprised the response some people had to Rockwell's speech. "I talked to one of the janitors in the union right after the speech," he said, and he said to me, 'you know, that guy has something there.'"
"Several other people said to me, 'there's a lot he said that I agree with,'" he added.
"I GUESS the real difference between what Rockwell says and what other groups on the far right say, is on what political scientists call the 'fringe issues', mainly, his stand on Jews and Negroes."
One of the Forum's plans for the future will be an appearance here in April by Madilyn Murray, the atheist who precipitated the Supreme Court's decision banning praver in public schools.
Other events on the Forum's schedule include a series of films on peace and disarmament, and possibly a socialist speaker.
Nasser Seeks Unity
CAIRO — (UPI) — The Arabian dream of Gamal Abdel Nasser is to hammer out an "Arab fatherland" and emerge as its leader.
In 10 years as president of the United Arab Republic, he has succeeded in improving the lot of his 26 million followers. On a world stage, his prestige as a neutral has been enhanced. But in the Middle East, the prospect of one united Arab nation slips through his hands.
TODAY HE RIDES the crest of a wave of success, but he remains far from his goal. The Arabs are able to act in concert only when they act in opposition to Israel.
Nasser did the impossible in January. He succeeded in bringing together the heads of all 13 of Arab states in a summit conference in Cairo.
They put aside individual scraps to discuss what they considered a joint threat — Israel's plan to divert the waters of the Jordan River in order to make the Negev Desert bloom.
Nasser's feat in pulling together the feuding Arabs was a large accomplishment. It gave heart to proponents of Arab unity.
NASSER has not always been so successful. In 1958, with great fanfare, he announced the merging of Syria and Egypt into a new unified state, the United Arab Republic. The Kingdom of Yemen joined in an agreement covering defense, economic, and cultural affairs, and Nasser freely predicted that more Arab states would join the federation.
Egyptian and Syrian citizenships were abolished and all residents were to be known simply as Arabs.
Three years later the federation crumbled, to Nasser's great embarrassment.
SYRIANS GRUMBLED they were being ruled by a foreign power in far-off Cairo, and Egyptians complained they were forced to support the economy of a poorer sister state.
Syrian military action, not resisted by Nasser, killed the federation in 1961. Nasser broke his tie with
Yemen shortly thereafter. Unity would have to wait.
HOWEVER, freedom is not one of the revolution's noteworthy by-products. Police state methods are widespread in the U.A.R.; telephones are tapped, mail is censored, and informers are employed by the government to spy on their neighbors.
At home, Nasser has been more successful. He was the leader of a group of army officers which led an uprising in 1952 and forced pauchy King Farouk to abdicate. Four years later, Egyptians gave Nasser 99.9 per cent of the vote and approved a model constitution.
On the world stage, Nasser has avoided joining either camp in the cold war and frequently plays West against East. The Soviet Union and the United States find themselves competing to offer more aid to the U.A.R.
All newspapers and publications are nationalized and reflect only one viewpoint. Political opposition is outlawed.
However, there is no question that the average Egyptian is economically better off under Nasser.
THE MAN BEHIND Egypt's revolution was born to a poor postal clerk in 1918. He is of pure Bedouin stock and his perfect white teeth flash beneath the clipped mustache on a bronzed face, giving him an imposing bearing. Women have fainted upon seeing him.
His independence has boosted Nasser's role among the neutral bloc of nations.
He bears a scar on his forehead, the reminder of fervent student days. He was clubbed by an Egyptian policeman while demonstrating in the streets against British control of Egypt.
He sums up his accomplishments simply: "I have given the Egyptian people dignity."
He lives a relatively spartan, always bustling life, still working nonstop to bring Arab unity. Sometimes he goes without sleep for days.
Same Name Mix-up Plagues Two Students
They aren't related. They don't even look alike.
But KU law students Terry Elliott and Jerry Elliott have followed each other around for years.
Both spent most of their lives in Hutchinson where they belonged to the same church (Trinity Methodist) and attended the same schools, both come from teaching families, both have spent many summers with their grandmothers in Fort Scott, both were undergraduates and are now law students at KU, and both will take jobs as law clerks for federal district judges following graduation
this spring.
AND OF COURSE they get their mail and phone calls mixed up.
Terry's real name is Gerald Theron Elliott, and he is the son of Mr. and Mrs. A. Roland Elliott, now of 520 Cambell, Geneva, Ill. Jerry is really Jerry Gill Elliott, son of Mr. and Mrs. Fred P. Elliott, 1725 N. Jackson, Hutchinson.
So Gerald is Terry, and Jerry is Jerry—not Gerald or Jerome. Although Jerry is two years older than Terry, confusion still reigns, because they are now in the same graduating class.
Terry was born in Wichita and his family moved to Hutchinson when he was in the third grade. Jerry's family moved from Fort Scott to Hutchinson the same year, when Jerry was in the fifth grade.
TERRY'S DAD was a printing teacher at Hutchinson High School, where he eventually coached Jerry in the finer points of putting out the high school newspaper. Terry's dad later became men's counselor at HHS. Since Terry's sophomore year in college (1957), his father has been director of guidance activities in Geneva, Ill.
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Monday, Feb. 24, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 8
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Page 6
University Daily Kansan
Monday, Feb. 24, 1964
Wildcats Stomp Hawks 70-46; KU Sweeps Other Contests
Jayhawk athletic squads-with one notable exception—scored a clean sweep in weekend competition.
The track, swimming, and gymnastics teams all won impressive victories but unfortunately, the Jayhawk basketball team Saturday night lost to their arch-foes, the Kansas State Wildcats—by the embarrassing score of 70-46.
A CROWD OF 16,000 persons—the largest since the KU-K-State game here in 1961—witnessed the slaughter as the 'Cats broke their streak of close games.
By beating KU, the K-Staters boosted their season's record to 8-2 and gained a tighter grip on first place in the Big Eight Conference. The Jayhawks dropped to 5-6 in conference play.
The enormous crowd cheered, stamped and shouted through the first half as the teams battled on almost even terms with K-State finally gaining a 25-20 lead as the first period ended. After the half, however, the Wildcats put on a tremendous scoring burst and completely overwhelmed the KU squad.
IN OTHER WEEKEND competition, however, the Jayhawks were not so unfortunate.
Coach Bill Easton's high-flying indoor track team prepared for next week's conference championship meet by rolling over Oklahoma State and Kansas State Friday night in Allen Field House.
By winning the triangular meet, KU remained undefeated in dual
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and triangular competition through 23 consecutive meets.
BILL SILVERBERG, Overland Park senior, ran the third fastest indoor two-mile in Big Eight history with a 9:05 effort. In the two-mile, KU had four runners between 9:05 and 9:26. David Kamrar ran 9:13.2 behind Silverberg, Paul Acevedo ran 9:17 and George Caberra ran 9:26.
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Floyd Manning cleared 15-6 in the pole vault for KU and Charles Twiss leaped 6-6 in the high jump to tie the meet mark.
KU's football all-American Gayle Sayers won the 60-yard low hurdles with a time of 7 seconds flat despite the fact that Sayers has only been out for track since Thursday.
THE KU SWIMMERS defeated Nebraska Saturday by a score of 51-44 and became the only undefeated team which will enter the Big Eight Conference swimming meet, March 5-6-7 in Norman, Okla.
KU's Jerry Higgins broke the pool record in the 200-yard freestyle with a time of 1:51.9 - two seconds off the record set by his teammate Mike Caldwell earlier in the season.
The Jayhawk 400-yard freestyle relay team of Caldwell, Higgins, Dick Bisbee and Steve Brooks broke pool
and school records which they had set earlier in the season.
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Starts WEDNESDAY --
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Kent Dobbins, Lawrence sophomore, set a new KU record for number of firsts won in a dual meet when he took first in five events.
KU Coach Bob Lockwood said his men will now be concentrating on their routines in preparation for their double-dual meet next week with the Air Force Academy and Nebraska. Nebraska currently leads the Big Eight in gymnastics.
The final home competition for the KU team will be March 7, when KU meets Fort Hays State.
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PITCHING IMMORTAL CHRISTY Mathewson hurled three shutouts for the New York Giants in the 1905 World Series against the Philadelphia Athletics.
MAMSAN
—Photo by John Wright
RECORD BREAKER-Bill Silverberg, Overland Park senior, ran the two-mile in a record-smashing time of 9:05 Saturday night in Allen Field House, as KU defeated Kansas State and Oklahoma.
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Page 7
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Monday. Feb. 24, 1964
LBJ Relaxes After Three Months Work
WASHINGTON —(UPI)— With three months of the world's most powerful—and most gruelling—job behind him, President Johnson has settled into a pace aimed at keeping him healthy and relaxed.
The results, in the opinion of his closest associates, have been good.
"He is relaxing," one top aide reports. "His sense of humor is in good shape, he is pacing himself well—and he is in excellent physical condition."
THE VICTIM of a 1955 heart attack that for awhile curtailed his activities, Johnson's vigorous schedules since becoming President Nov. 22 initially were a cause of concern to his wife, friends and staff.
They are a bit less concerned now.
For one thing, Johnson has applied himself to working an afternoon nap into his busy days. This can vary from a 20-minute doze in his office chair to an hour or more in bed.
Even so, the President is still putting in 18-hour days—minus time out for his nap and two daily swims—and getting about six hours sleep a night.
BUT ASSOCIATES said that when the President goes to bed he sleeps restfully, dozing away when his head hits the pillow. And he has told friends frequently that he feels well with only five or so hours sleep nightly.
KU Professor— (Continued from page 1)
mechanisms of inorganic reactions, will continue studies in that area. He came to KU in 1962.
A native of Wellington, New Zealand. Dr. Fraser earned A.B. and A.M. degrees at the Victoria University there. He earned the Ph.D degree from the University of Chicago in 1959, where he held a Fulbright Fellowship.
DR. FRASER TAUGHT for two and a half years at the University of Ottawa in Canada. In New Zealand he was a scientific officer in the New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial research performing studies on infrared spectroscopy.
Dr. Fraser currently holds a National Science Foundation grant of $39,800 for the study of mediators in inorganic electron transfer mechanism. He has made many contributions to the literature of chemistry in the fields of inorganic complexes and electron transfer.
The Sloan grants, which are financed by the foundation created by the former president and chairman of the board of the General Motors Corporation, are for fundamental research in chemistry, mathematics, physics, and interdisciplinary fields such as geochemistry and astrophysics.
Sciensists are nominated for the awards by department chairmen or other scientists acquainted with the nominee's research potential.
DR. FRASER HAS BEEN invited to present a report on his studies at KU to the Eighth International Conference on Coordination Chemistry in Vienna, Austria, next September.
According to one close friend, Johnson's periodic medical examinations by White House physician George Burkley show his blood pressure and cholesterol levels to be "perfect."
The president's weight has been at about 206 pounds lately, this source reports, which may be a few pounds more than Johnson would like. But the 6 foot, 3 inch Texan is satisfied to have the poundage within its current range.
AN ILLUSTRATION of Johnson's ability to relax now, in comparison with his first exciting and tense weeks in office, came during his trip to St. Louis last Thursday.
On prior journeys, Johnson spent all or most of his time chatting with senators, congressmen, newsmen or others accompanying him on his Air Force jet transport plane. On the last trip, Johnson spent most of his flight time napping in his airborne suite.
The heavy pace of Johnson's formal calling lists has slackened somewhat in recent weeks, although he is conducting a number of meetings which are not on his public calendar.
THE PRESIDENT awakens at 6:30 or 6:45 each morning and spends two and a half or three hours in his bedroom, reading. Lounging in bed or in his robe on a chair beside his window. Johnson goes over memoranda, dispatches, newspapers, magazines and books. During this period, he receives his daily intelligence report. If routine, it is relayed from the White House "situation room" by Jack Valenti, who almost without fail is the first aide to see Johnson each day—and the last each night.
When world problems are pressing, there will be a personal report to Johnson from McGeorge Bundy, special assistant for national security.
Johnson's book preferences run to serious volumes on current events, and U.S. history. A recent favorite is Barbara Ward's "Rich Nations, Poor Nations." Johnson also has re-read in recent months Arthur Schlesinger's "The Age of Jackson."
DURING HIS morning reading sessions, Johnson has a low-calorie breakfast of half a melon and hot tea. In his office during the day, his refreshments run to a low calorie orange drink, and a no-caffeine coffee with artificial sweetener.
At night, Johnson does more reading. When no social or formal events are scheduled, he generally is in his room by 10 or 11 p.m. for solitary perusal of documents, and reflections on world and domestic problems.
Using a large yellow legal-type tablet, he makes voluminous notes, stuffing them into his pocket as part of the day's agenda when he returns to his office the next morning.
THE TIME Johnson goes to his office varies, pegged usually to the time of his first appointment. This means that some mornings he won't be at his desk until about 10 o'clock, other mornings earlier.
Almost every Tuesday, he meets for breakfast in the Executive Mansion with Democratic congressional leaders, then walks with them to his office at about 9:15 or 9:30 a.m.
S-P-E-C-I-A-L
S-F-E-C-I-A-L Mon., Wed., Thurs., Fri.
(Closed Tuesday)
Jumbo Fantail Shrimp Dinner
GARDEN FRESH SALAD
FRENCH FRIES
FRENCH BREAD AND BUTTER
COFFEE or TEA
Beginning March 2 and thereafter we will be closed Mondays instead of Tuesdays
THE STEAK HOUSE
1100 E.23rd
Lewie & Marian Goodrick
AWS Schedules One Late Night
The traditional "Late Night" will give KU women added time to chase the man of their choice.
"Late Night," sponsored by Associated Women Students (AWS), will be February 29th which comes once every four years to make Lean Year.
Tickets are 50c. The money goes into Memorial Scholarship Fund from which AWS awards one or more scholarships each year to outstanding women students. The fund was established in 1948 and the Memorial Scholarship Committee is known as the Scholarship Money's Our Purpose.
PE Award Honors Late Colby Coach
On Friday night women's closing hours will be extended to 2 a.m. for those KU women who have late night tickets. Seniors will also need a ticket to check out their keys.
Brian G. Palmer, Winnipeg, Canada junior, is the first recipient of the Jack Wolfe Memorial award in the department of physical education at KU.
VI 3-9753
The award memorializes the late Jack Wolfe, all-around Lawrence High School athlete and KU basketball player, who was killed in an aircraft accident at Norman, Okla., last Oct. 19. He had for several years been a basketball coach at Colby High School.
The $50 award to Palmer represents income from the more than $1,000 contributed by more than 200 friends of Wolfe, who earned the B.S. degree from Kansas in 1955 and the M.S. degree in 1959.
"Palmer in many ways is like Jack Wolfe," Shenk said. "He is not large, he was not a starter in his varsity sport, but he always gave maximum effort, and is better than a B-average student."
In making the presentation during the annual physical education dinner Tuesday night Prof. Henry A. Shenk said Palmer had been chosen by the faculty as the outstanding senior man in the department. The criteria were scholarship, leadership, character and promise of future usefulness in the profession.
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Plane Crashes With 58 Aboard
NEW ORLEANS — (UPI)—An Eastern Air Lines DCS jettliner with 58 persons aboard crashed into 16 feet of water in Lake Pont-chartrain in early morning darkness today, minutes after takeoff from New Orleans. Officials reported no survivors as the Coast Guard began gathering bodies at daylight.
There was no advance indication of trouble as the plane, with 49 passengers and a crew of 7, left New Orleans on the second leg of a flight from Mexico City to New York. Pilot William Z. Zeng "nonchalantly" acknowledged orders to veer northeastward, and the plane vanished from radar screens a few moments later.
Clothing, wreckage, a lady's handbag and an uninflated liferaft bobbed to the surface of the lake roughly five miles east of the 24-mile lake Pontchartrain causeway, longest in the world.
THE SITE WAS between five and seven miles south of Mandeville, La., on the north shore of the lake.
"That thing is completely underwater and probably all torn apart," said Eastern Capt. L. E. Clark, who flew over the site.
Asked whether there was any chance of survivors, the 19-year flying veteran replied, "no ... negative."
He said choppy water and whitecaps prevented aerial searchers from sighting the wreckage.
A COAST GUARD cutter began dragging operations after "part of a body" was found.
The huge white plane, 126 feet long and with a wingspan to match, had stops scheduled for Atlanta and Washington en route to New York.
The plane rolled to the runway at New Orleans International at 2:01 a.m. EST.
Visibility was seven miles, the ceiling 1,000 feet. There had been rains earlier and the humidity was high. The temperature was a chilly 44 degrees.
An airport official said it was "fairly good flying weather."
At 3:12, approximately, the plane was airborne. At 3:19, its "blip" vanished from control tower radar screens.
CAPT. ZENG TOOK off due north. He was instructed by radio to veer northeast and avoid heavy weather. He was on course when the plane crashed.
Searchers tracking the course headed for the snake-infested swamp on the north shore of the lake near Slidell, La.
Then the Coast Guard spotted oil on the lake surface and chunks of the wing structure known as "honeycomb."
Dragging operations began as dawn rose over the lake.
The DC8, built by Douglas Aircraft, first went into service in the United States in 1960. It has a maximum seating capacity of 126 and cruises at about 550 miles an hour.
More debris drifted within sight of rescue boats that went to the scene. Water-soaked papers were fished out, including a check drawn on the Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Co.
All debris was being fished aboard boats and taken to an air National Guard Station on the lakefront.
A Coast Guard helicopter brought chunks of the plane ashore.
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
Williams made it clear in advance that even if the television cameras were banned, Baker would still refuse to testify, or to turn over subpoenaed documents to the committee.
Sen. Hugh D. Scott, R-Pa., sharply protested the "totally unwarranted" charge that the hearing was being staged solely for the television audience.
Another republican committee member, Sen. Carl T. Curtis, Neb., demanded that Williams withdraw his statement or "be expelled from the hearing room." He suggested that the lawyer might be guilty of contempt of Congress. His remarks were greeted by a brief volley of applause from the back of the hearing room.
Five Jurors for Ruby's Trial Approved by State and Defense
Baker Awarded TV Blackout Will Not Divulge Information
DALLAS—(UPI)—Selection of a jury for Jack Ruby's murder trial neared the half-way mark today as two jurors were picked back-to-back. After eight days, five jurors have been picked in the accelerating trial, three in the past two days, two today.
WASHINGTON — (UPI — Robert G. (Bobby) Bakei demanded successfully today that television cameras be barred from a public hearing at which he refused to answer questions of the Senate Rules Committee about the fortune he amassed while secretary to Senate Democrats.
Williams charged that the hearing was "being held solely for the sake of the TV cameras." He said Baker had already told the committee at a closed session last Wednesday that he would stand on his constitutional rights and refuse to answer "any questions put to him." Therefore, Williams said, "I request that we be excused."
Committee Chairman B. Everett Jordan, D-N.C., quickly overruled the request that Baker be excused. Williams then said that if Baker were forced to remain, "I ask that the television cameras be excluded from the hearing room."
Baker sat stolidly beside his attorney, Edward Bennett Williams, while Williams fought and won a brisk battle with committee members to halt TV coverage of the long-awaited hearing.
Luther E. Dickerson, 26, vice president of a small chemical company, was picked as juror no. 4. Douglas J. Sowell, 33, an airplane mechanic, followed him to the stand and was quickly chosen. They were the 67th and 68th panelists questioned.
Daily hansan
Sowell, an employee of Braniff International Airways, is the first Dallas resident on the jury. Dickerson is from suburban Mesquite. The other three also are suburbanites.
The defense argues that anyone who saw the shooting of Lee Harvey Oswald on television is a witness and cannot be a juror. Dickerson was accepted when he said he had not seen a telecast. Sowell said he had seen one, but had not glimpsed Ruly's face.
Sowell is a Baptist. He said he received a high school diploma and a technical diploma while in the U.S. Air Force.
Sowell said he saw a re-run of the shooting telecast.
The trial was speeding up in its second week. Only two jurors were selected in the first six days of questioning.
Lawrence, Kansas
Assistant Defense Attorney Joe H Tonahill asked the court to show on the record that Ruby had the right to place Negroes on the jury.
"The back of his head." he said pointing to Ruby, "is all I seen."
He said Negroes were being dismissed in violation of Ruby's rights Judge Joe B. Brown dismissed the motion.
61st Year, No.90
Dickerson is a candidate for treasurer of the Mesquite Junior Chamber of Commerce.
Calm, smiling occasionally, he said he had no feeling that Ruby was
five Negroes from the panel have been called. Each has been dismissed for having scruples against the death penalty, which the state is asking.
The Texas Supreme Court rejected his argument yesterday. He threatened to take it to the U.S. Supreme Court. Today, the flamboyant San Francisco lawyer announced he had abandoned such plans, at least for the time being.
"Do you feel Dallas has to be vindicated by this trial?"
Belli then protested that Dr. Charles Stubblefield, the court-appointed neutral member of the psychiatric team, was collaborating with the state, but dropped the issue to get on with injury questioning.
Dickerson, 67th panelist questioned, is vice president of the Fritz Chemical Co., specializing in Terrazzo Tile products. He lives in Mesquite, just outside Dallas.
"No. sir." Dickerson replied
The defense, returning to its favorite theme, that Dallas is a guilt-ridden city and cannot fairly try Ruby, asked:
Dickerson, a native Dallasite, said he was out of town when Ruby shot Oswald Nov. 24.
Chief Defense Attorney Melvin Belli has demanded that prospective jurors who saw the televised slaying be classified as witnesses. No witness may be a juror in Texas.
"doing anything to silence Oswald."
He had described the move as on to stop the trial. It would eliminate all prospective jurors. All but three of the 61 panelists questioned thus far in the eight-day-old trial have said they saw the televised shooting.
In the latest of his legal nipups—he is famous for surprises and courtroom strategems—Belli was stymied late yesterday by the Texas Supreme Court in Austin. It declined to hear a plea and rejected a Belli bid for a writ of mandamus directing Judge Joe B. Brown to stop quashing subpoenas of prospective jurors who saw the Oswald shooting on television. Belli seeks them as witnesses.
The first four prospective jurors called today were excused within 20 minutes when they said they opposed the death penalty.
After adjournment of the seventh trial-day session yesterday, Belli said he would decide whether to go to the U.S. Supreme Court "right now." go back to the State Supreme Court Wednesday with another type of application, or wait until the end of the Ruby trial to appeal if there is an adverse decision.
"The question is, can a witness be a juror?" Belli said. "I don't think so. Do you have to see it with the naked sense of sight?"
In a brief in support of the rejected application for a writ of mandamus, the defense said the requirement should be whether a television viewer "has personally observed the event by his senses."
It said there is one basic question:
(Continued on page 12)
But Sen, Joseph D. Clark, D-Pa., and Sen Claiborne Pell, D-R.I., supported William's request. Pell said it was evident that "there is more of a hippodrome atmosphere here today," with live television coverage.
After a half-hour's wrangling—all covered by television-Curtis said on behalf of the three Republican members that he was agreeable to banning the cameras. He said they were not serving any "legislative purpos."
But Curtis said it should be clearly understood that the committee was not tacitly confirming Williams' charge that the hearing was set up as a television show.
Tenants Tell Of Shooting
Tenants of the apartment complex where Pedro Escobar was shot Saturday say the shooting ended a "wild party."
The shooting occurred about 9:10 p.m. when a gun carried by John S. Edwards, assistant instructor of Romance languages, discharged and killed Pedro Escobar, also an assistant instructor of Romance languages. Edwards was arraigned Sunday and held without bond. The shooting occurred at 121 W. 24th St., the apartment of John H. Wolf, another assistant instructor of Romance languages.
"Police questioned me about midnight," John McMillen, a tenant in the apartments, said.
"WHEN I CAME home they said I couldn't go into my apartment," McMillen said. He said the police had assumed Le was going to enter the apartment where the shooting had occurred earlier. McMillen's apartment is next door.
"When I left for the basketball game, they were having a pretty wild party," McMillen said. "They seemed pretty well on their way to being 'tight.' A couple of the girls came staggering over to the door and asked me to come over. That was at 6:30."
Another tenant, Gary Smith, who lived two apartments away, said, "This party started as loud as most of them end and built up from there."
"USUALLY THEY run these parties together," Smith said. "They use one apartment for drinking and the other for dancing. This time, Wolf was having a party and Edwards wasn't there."
"I'd been poking my head in and out all evening trying to find out where the racket was coming from," Smith said. "I was in my living room and I heard it in my bedroom. I found out it was coming through the floor, under the apartments, and into my bedroom." Smith said.
"It was the banging that got me to go out," Smith said. Edwards had rapped on Wolf's door with a .38 magnum pistol.
THIS TENANT in the end apartment said that when he reached his door Edwards was bending over Escobar and saying: "My God, I didn't mean to shoot him."
"Another guy, a big guy, came to the door and hit Edwards," he said
"The parking lot was loaded with cars." Smith said.
"They were dancing the flamenco, or at least that's what the police said they were doing," Smith said. Another couple living in the apartment did not hear the party.
"WE WERE asleep," Irvin Devore said. "I woke up when the ambulance came and looked out and saw the lights."
Devore and his wife had gone to bed around 6 p.m. because they have to work nights.
"Up until then (when they were questioned by police) we didn't know what happened." Devore said.
Committee Chairman Jordan then banned all types of television cameras—newsreel as well as live—from the hearing room.
Baker did answer a couple of questions posed by McLendon. He said he resigned his $19,600 a year post as secretary to Senate Democrats last October 7. He said the resignation was "voluntary" from the post to which he had been "elected Jan. 3, 1955."
McClendon then asked Baker to define his duties as Senate aide. Baker refused, and Sen. Clark suggested that the refusal "might well result in his being in contempt of the Senate."
In pressing his request that Baker be excused from testifying, Williams repeated his assertion, made behind closed doors last Wednesday, that Baker need not cooperate with a "legislative trial" in which he has no right to question accusers, no right to subpoena witnesses and no formal statement of charges.
Then Williams, repeating the assertion that the proceedings were designed to hold Baker up to public scorn, asked that the cameras be excluded.
Sen. Curtis challenged Baker to provide a specific reason for his refusal to testify.
Baker carried a black, leather attache case with a combination lock, but New York tax attorney Boris Kostelanetz declined to tell newsmen wether the subpoenaed records were in the case. Technically, Baker should have the records when he refuses to supply them under threat of possible contempt action.
Baker responded by reading the same statement he did in the executive session last week. Baker said he was invoking the first, fourth, fifth and sixth amendments of the constitution and specifically the one against self-incrimination
In a rather sharp tone, Baker told McLendon "I stand by my statement and you knew what my position would be."
Peter Nero, the pianist and entertainer, will appear here at 8 p.m. March 28. in Hoch Auditorium.
Nero to Appear ForGreekWeek
Nero's concert here will be sponsored by the SUA, as part of their annual spring concert series. The pianist's appearance will culminate Greek Week activities, set to begin March 26.
NERO IS a former first prize winner on Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts. His piano playing is characterized by a blending of classical music with jazz.
"Both jazz and the classics are part of my musical upbringing and I merely combine these elements in the music I play." Nero has said. "There can't be a constant sameness in the rendition of tunes; otherwise you are not creating anything."
NERO HAS recorded several albums. They include, "Piano Forte," "New Piano in Town," "Young and Warm and Wonderful," "For the Nero-Minded," and "Hail the Conquering Nero." A single, "It's a Darn Good Thing" and "Space Flight" are his latest releases.
He arranged and recorded the title song for the new movie, "My Six Loves." His plans for the future include composing Broadway musicals. The 29-year-old Nero was born in New York City.
Weather
Skies will be cloudy early tonight and clearing toward morning. The low tonight will be 20 degrees and the high Wednesday about 35 degrees. Skies will be partly cloudy tomorrow.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
Rockwell Reconsidered-
Free Speech Distorted-curtailed for the sake of the very lives of his fellow creatures. Rockwell approves of the acts of that most heinous criminal in all history, Adolf Hitler, on whose orders millions and millions of people were processed into soap, etc., for a reason absolutely beyond their control: that is, their racial origin.
The American Constitution guarantees to every man the right of free speech in public, and this right can, therefore, prima facie not be denied to Commander George Lincoln Rockwell under the existing laws. The question arises, of course, as to whether an abstract principle such as the right to free speech is an ultimate aim in itself or whether it should not be subservient to same vaster end such as—for lack of a more obvious goal of human endeavor likely to command a maximum of agreement among all men—the lives, the happiness, and the further development of mankind as a whole. Some people might indeed take the view that just as man does not exist for the sabbath, but the sabbath existeth for man, the right of free speech is not an ultimate goal in itself, but must be subject to certain restrictions safeguarding the positive rights of other men, of which the right to live surely is the first.
IT MIGHT then be argued further that if a man incites his fellows to the physical extermination of others or approves of such extermination, his right of free speech regrettably has to be
It must be borne in mind, further, that men like Rockwell, if they had their way, would be at least as good as their word. Let nobody say to me "All this is just a lot of bravado, he won't be half as bad when he is in power," for I have heard this said many times about the Nazis. Our abstract principles must unfortunately be tempered by a knowledge of human nature and our sad experiences in the very recent past. It might, for instance, be argued that the Weimar Republic (and many other countries besides) would have fared better if that country had maintained its original ban on the Nazi Party and on the public performances of its Fuhrer. For one thing, but for the unleashing of the last war and its consequences, the Communists would not now have emerged as the
Big Powers they are, confronting the United States.
OUR ARGUMENTS must never move in a vacuum, but must make allowance for the world such as it is, not as it ought to be; and this means in the first place human nature such as it is, with its tremendous range from good to bad, from weak to strong. Nazism began with a few people who were the laughing stock of the others; Hitler had to leave his native Austria in ridicule, yet when I recently spent six years in that country, I found that a large percentage of the people there were really still unredeemed Nazis, although the war had been lost. Let us not close our eyes to the fact that Nazism prevailed among a people not exactly the last in culture and civilization.
HOWEVER,LET US for argument's sake concede the right of free speech in public to George Rockwell. That concept, if defined strictly and not bandied about loosely,surely does not amount to more than a forbearance of interference with a person's right to air his views in
(Continued on page 3)
DANE MIDGILL
"I'll bet they notice me now."
Historically -are a minority, and that their use of the channels of government runs counter to the traditions of the South. In other words, they have the right but it's meaningless because they can't use it.
As a Western Civilization discussion leader who is annually appalled at the relative ignorance about fascism in the twenties and thirties, I can say, of George Lincoln Rockwell, that we have been there before. What motivated KU students—and others—to go hear Rockwell I cannot say. I would guess that it was at least in part the hope of seeing what a real live Nazi looks like.
ONE MAY HOPE that students went to the Kansas Union last Thursday in the spirit that they'd go to see Peter, Paul and Mary or the Beatles. It is doubtful that the spirit of tolerance that motivates the Minority Opinion Forum motivated many of us who got caught in that horrible crush in the union lobby by a little after 4 o'clock.
D. E. SMITH
Dr. C. M. Pickett
A desire for education may have impelled some of us, though it's doubtful that Rockwell is much of an educator. The minority opinion Rockwell represents can be found in mental institutions throughout the world. You might say that the Mafia and Cosa Nostra have minority opinions, too.
And as one who believes in the doctrines of Milton and Mill,
I sometimes wonder to what extent we are obligated to open our doors to raving fanatics. Let Rockwell pour forth his vile message, but let's pass him as we would pass any screwball in Pershing Square or on North Beach.
LET HIM TALK, that is, but don't pay homage to him. I may have been one of the few who, denied the opportunity to see the new inmate of the zoo, listened to him roar for a few minutes and then went home.
Went home, that is, because this was nothing new. Read "The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich," kids, or, better still, read Alan Bullock's biography of Hitler. Look into Arthur Schlesinger's "Age of Roosevelt" and read about the fascist bully boys of the thirties, about Fritz Kuhn and Father Coughlin and the wishful thinkers who cheered Lindbergh's message of appeasement.
Read reporters' accounts in "A Treasury of Great Reporting" or "Masterpieces of War Reporting" about what it was like to visit Dachau or Buchenwald. Look at the horror pictures in "Life's Picture History of World War II." This is the logical end of the superman idea that you kind of admire when you read Nietzsche.
SOME OF YOU may have had your anti-semitic or racist ideas reinforced by Rockwell. If so, you're no different from a few college students in the thirties who heard the fascists, or right after World War II, when the America Firsters and revived Ku Kluxers and Knights of the White Camellias and others were on the prowl.
I heard some of these nuts in '45 and '46 and saw the great
(Continued on page 3)
Free Speech at Work -are a minority, and that their use of the channels of government runs counter to the traditions of the South. In other words, they have the right but it's meaningless because they can't use it.
The fundamental issue involved in American Nazi Party Commander George Lincoln Rockwell's speaking before the SUA Minority Forum is freedom of speech.
FREEDOM OF SPEECH means nothing unless there is made available the facilities with which to practice it. An illustration could be given with the situation in another era of civil liberties: Negro voting rights in the South. Negroes certainly have the right to vote, that much is guaranteed in the 15th amendment to the constitution. But in certain states and counties in the South they are not allowed that right. The rationale used by the various pressure groups such as the White Citizen's Councils and the Ku Klux Klan is that Negroes have nothing to offer, they
A. M. H.
Laird Wilcox
George Lincoln Rockwell is probably the most unpopular man in the United States. The nearly universal condemnation makes any defense of his rights
quite likely to prejudice almost any segment of the community. But then, this is the burden one takes on when he stands up for freedom and civil liberties.
WHAT GOOD IS George Lincoln Rockwell's (or anyone else's) freedom of speech unless the facilities with which to practice it are present. Freedom of speech without a "soapbox" is as meaningless as freedom to vote without a ballot box. Certainly the type of audience best equipped to ferret out the truth from the falsehood is that audience which is to be found within the academic community. For that reason, and because of the probable student interest, I invited Rockwell to speak before the forum.
As I said in my introductory remarks last Thursday, "Let us all dedicate ourselves to maintaining a truly independent university which does not meet criticism by changing its policy, but rather by extending its efforts to persuade its constituents that the full and frequent practice of freedom of speech, and the ever-conscious participation in the sanctity of academic freedom are the most important means toward its educational goal."
IT'S UNFORTUNATE that there are some pressure groups in the community that would refuse freedom of speech to those with whom they disagree under the cover of "protecting the public mind against deprivation." In the long run, repression of political opinion, rights or left, only tends to strenghten the antidemocratic forces in the United States and elsewhere. Perhaps U.S. Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas sums it up best when he says "The way to com-
Dailij Känsan
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from the morgue
Ralph May, an engineering student with a scholastic record of 126 hours of A and 5 hours of B, resigned in 1944 from his position as representative on the All Student Council because of his studies and extra curricular activities.
He stated in his letter to the Council that he enjoyed his council work, but he felt that with the duties as president of two honorary organizations and his other activities, he could not do justice to his position on the Council as representative.
The president of Sigma Tau and Tau Beta Pi, he was recognized for his outstanding scholastic achievement during his four years at the University.
May was chairman of the AllStudent Council Parking Committee.
His academic record was unsurpassed while he was at the University.
bat noxious ideas is with other ideas. The way to combat falsehoods is with truth."
Laird M. Wilcox, Chairman Minority Opinions Forum
Page 3
University Daily Kansan
Distortion— (Continued from page 2)
public. Under the cloak of this catchword, however, very active efforts indeed are made to help in conveying his poisonous views to the broadest possible strata of more or less mature people at an impressionable age. "Surely there must be something in Rockwell's views that merits such a treatment"—such will be quite naturally the reaction of many students and others when they see that man being invited by various responsible bodies at the University of Chicago, the University of Kansas, and so on. His antics are thus given to prestige which they could not have aspired to attain if he were left to his own devices for making his views heard.
I do not wish to impugn the nobility of the motives of those who invited Rockwell and placed the ballroom facilities at his disposal, but then unfortunately
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
history is strewn with the mischief (calling it by a mild term) wrought by people actuated by noble motives but less mindful of human nature. Why go out of one's way to have that wicked fool here?
EVEN UNDER the generous terms of the American Constitution, the right of free speech cannot by any stretch of the imagination be interpreted as conveying a duty to disseminate morally wrong views like a sort of vaccine. Yet this is apparently how Mr. Laird Wilcox understands his duties. But let us be consistent and also invite, say, a die-hard Communist — of the Peking brand, please — to treat us to a speech here. They at least do not preach the extermination of certain human races. But why boost the ego of any people like that?
Dr. Herbert Galton.
Asst. Prof. of Slavic Languages and Literatures
Historically一
(Continued from page 2)
Gerald L. K. Smith with his American flag and fascist philosophies and frustrated housewives and insecure followers in a Chicago court and at a Chicago rally.
I REPEAT: I hope that we went to the union because we were curious. I hope the University will not shut its doors to the Rockwells, but I also hope our students aren't deluding themselves into thinking they're hearing significant minority insights when they hear a George Lincoln Rockwell.
The Rockwell message of hatred is an old one. The healthiest sounds I heard coming over the loudspeakers in the Kansas Union were the sounds of derisive laughter. The healthiest sights were the heads shaking in wonderment, the students who seemed to be saying to themselves, "Are there really many people who are seriously listening to this ass?"
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The People Say...
Rightist Charge
Well, I was glad to see the left wing come through in typical style last Thursday at the KU-Y meeting. Outside, one liberal carried a sign quoting Voltaire: "I may not agree with what you say, but I'll defend to the death your right to say it." those who went inside seemed to have missed it.
Those liberals who attack the John Birch Society for supposed suppression of speech were doing their best to suppress the valid arguments put forth by the guest speakers. The actions of the audience were inexcusable. These men were giving their time and energy for our benefit, regardless of their views.
Thursday was a black day for the reputation of KU. In view of these actions, I think any liberal will have to swallow hard before repeating the time-worn phrases concerning the John Birch Society. If the reader is not familiar with these phrases, a glance at last Friday's Kansan should suffice. In his article, which appeared to be attacking the actions of those at the meeting, Mr. Coffman threw at the far right the following pet remarks—social bigotry, hate-peddling, stupidity, and hate-mongens. I included these terms in case some poor liberal has lost his list and would not be able to put some "teeth" into his next article in the Kansan.
A
1. I've decided on the kind of job I want when I graduate.
Knowing you, I'd guess it to be something modest—like Secretary of State or President of GE.
Jerry Leisy Wichita senior
3. Well, I did run an extremely successful Nickel-a-Pickle sale Don't forget to demand plenty of stock options.
5. I'd be willing to settle for a vice-presidency.
Look-why don't you see if you can qualify for one of Equitable's executive training programs.
The work is interesting, the pay is good. And if you prove you have the ability, you may very well end up with a title and a couple of assistants.
TALKING WITH A TEACHER
2. I hadn't thought of those specifically. What I had in mind was a job where they give you a lot of assistants. I think that would be nice.
Very nice. Maybe they could start you off at a hundred grand a year.
4. You think maybe I should lower my sights a little.
I'm afraid to tell you what I think.
1
5. I'd be willing to settle for a vice-presidency.
Saxon
6. You really have a way of seeing through a problem.
Rooming with you has taught me a lot.
See your Placement Officer for the date Equitable's employment representative will be on campus. Or write to William E. Blevins, Employment Manager.
The EQUITABLE Life Assurance Society of the United States Home Office: 1285 Avenue of the Americas, New York,N.Y. 10019 $ \circ $ 1964
.
-
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127
University Daily Kansan Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
U.S. Helps Feed One-Fifth of Pro-Cuba Algiers
By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst
In President Ahmed Ben Bella's socialist Algeria nearly two million jobless Algerians depend upon food sent from the United States. The total is about one-fifth of the population.
Ben Bella publicly has recognized the U.S. aid, and yet in the same breath says the "Algerian people are in solidarity with the heroic people of Cuba" and that Algeria will "do everything in her power to help fraternal Cuba in its just struggle for independence against the machinations of imperialism."
As an avowed socialist, Ben Bella leans first toward Egypt and then toward the Soviet Union.
U. S. SHIPMENTS of wheat, milk beans and vegetable oils are valued at roughly $3.5 million per month.
These are not the only contradictions of an Algeria which struggles for identity as a leader of African nationalism, keeps a foot in the door of Arab unity, suffers from the insecurity of strongman rule and reaps the benefits of the struggle between the Communist and non-Communist world.
Egyptian MIG fighter planes arrived from Egypt to help Ben Bella in his border war with Morocco. Russian-built tanks came from Cuba.
A Russian loan of $100 million placed the Soviet Union in a position second only to France in financial aid to Algeria.
And yet without nearly $300 million annually in aid from France, Algeria could not exist as an independent nation.
WITH DISSATSFACTION in the cities and lethargy in the countryside, Ben Bella must depend upon the army.
ALGERIA'S TIES with the Arab world brought offers of aid from Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Egypt. Red China also chipped in.
But, internally, Algeria's affairs remain in a state of almost unbelievable chaos.
Ben Bella has declared that in his brand of socialism there is room for private investment. But last September and October he took over the last 4,000 French-run farms and hundreds of small factories, cafes, bakeries and hotels. It would, he said, place the means of production "in the hands of the workers."
But, translated into hard figures, this has meant by official estimate that of 31,000 tractors on Algerian farms in 1960 under French rule, the number by the first of this month had declined to 7,000 with 2,400 out of commission.
IN THE CITIES, it is estimated that half the population is out of work.
Squatters have turned apartment houses once occupied by foreigners into slums at an estimated cost to the government of $50 million annually.
Calls for austerity within the government have meant little.
Everyone Welcome to hear
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7:30 Wednesday
Kansas Union
Big "8" Room
The Classical Film Series
presents
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French "New Wave" Comedy (English Subtitles)
Short: L'Opera mouffe
Wednesday, February 26
Fraser Theater----7:00 p.m.
Admission: $.60
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University Daily Kansan
Page 9
93 Year-old Student Continues KU Studies
Flora Cowgill graduated from college in the 1890's but is still working on her education.
By Linda Ellis
Mrs. Cowgill, 93 years old, is KU's oldest student. Living in Terre Haute, Ind., she is taking a course in feature writing by correspondence.
ACCORDING TO Lottie Lesh who works at the Bureau of Correspondence Study, Mrs. Cowgill has been enrolled in the course for two months and is working at her own speed. "She does not see very well and we are letting her work at her own pace," she said.
Mrs. Cowill, formerly Flora Kennedy of Lawrence, first enrolled at KU in 1889. She did not stay here long because her father thought she should go to a church school and subsequently sent her to DePauw University in Greencastle, Ind. The move took her away from Kansas but brought her to her husband, who was then a student at DePauw.
TODAY. ALMOST 70 years later, she is taking the writing course in order to prepare for the book she hopes to write. Her work so far consists of recollections about her early experiences in Kansas, a kind of life few are left to tell about.
Included in the work she has submitted to the bureau are several feature "chapters" that describe some of the events her family experienced while she was a girl in
House Passes Tax Cut Bill
WASHINGTON, —(UPI)— The House moved today to add $27 million a day to the taxpayers' spending money by granting final approval to the biggest tax cut in the nation's history.
The order was "full speed ahead" as the House called up the $11.5 billion tax cut. There was a possibility the Senate also might vote on the legislation and send it to President Johnson by nightfall.
ALL ROADBLOCKS TO approval of the first tax cut in 11 years were removed last week by a House-Senate conference committee.
It appears almost certain that millions of American wage earners would get the first benefits of the income tax reduction in their paychecks for the second week in March.
The average taxpayer will receive a 19 per cent cut in his tax bill
The administration estimates that consumers, using the money they get from the tax cut, will pour an additional $800 million a month into the nation's economy through increased spending.
Startling National Survey:
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Kansas. In one part of her proposed book she described a family Christmas party in the late 1800's. The family prepared favors for weeks before the event, she recalls, and the whole neighborhood—even the hired hands—received invitations.
Mrs. Cowgill told the correspondence bureau she is almost afraid to hope that her writing will be published someday. "but at least my family will have these stories."
IN HER feature stories submitted she wrote how each of the guests received an orange, a rare treat in those days. They treasured their gifts as they left the party with the strains of "Now the Day is Over" coming from the family organ.
"She underrates her ability," said Miss Lesh. "She is truly a remarkable, talented person."
Dr. Frederic R. Siegel is the new head of the geochemistry division of the State Geological Survey in Lindley Hall.
KU Graduate to Head Geochemistry Division
Dr. Siegel is returning to KU from which he earned M.S. and Ph.D. degrees. He left the position of professor of geology and investigator of geochemistry and sedimentation at the National University of Tucuman, Instituto Miguel Lillo, at Tucuman, Argentina.
He has done field work for the Newfoundland Geological Survey and geophysical prospecting in the Gulf of Mexico for the Sohio Petroleum Company, and was visiting professor at the University of Buenos Aires.
Dr. Siegel is the author of a dozen scientific publications, some in Spanish.
KU Expects 22 Per Cent To Fail English Pro Test
According to statistics approximately 200 of the 900 students taking the English Proficiency Examination this semester can expect to receive failing grades.
The examination will be given at 30 p.m. Thursday.
There are usually eight to ten topics on current events, and the
IN THE SPRING of 1963,788 students took the examination.According to figures compiled by the committee,23.8 per cent of these students received failing grades.
David H. Jones, assistant professor of Western Civilization and acting chairman of the English Proficiency Examination, said over 900 students have enrolled for the examination this semester.
student is required to write a 400-word essay on one of the topics, Prof. Jones said.
The papers are graded by a group of faculty members. Each paper is graded by at least two faculty members. Prof. Jones said.
JONES SAID the examination is a testing of communication skills that the student should have developed in his freshman and sophomore English classes.
A passing grade on the examination is required for graduation in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, the schools of Business, Education, Fine Arts, Journalism, Medicine (Nursing), and the Department of Architecture and Architectural Engineering.
DAY
Ever see the "Progress Corps" in action?
Its members are at work all over the free world, helping millions of people to progress toward better lives.
In India, West Germany, Italy, and in the United States, they're building nuclear power plants, launching the age of low-cost atomic power.
In Wales, they're putting the final touches on Europe's first computer-controlled steel mill. Near Los Angeles they've scored a world first by putting a computer in charge of cement mill operations.
In Samoa, they're developing an educational TV network to battle illiteracy . . . while in Pittsburgh, they're working with teachers to help high school students learn more about computers.
charge of cement mill operations. In Brazil, Pakistan and Ghana, they're providing extra-high-voltage equipment for huge dams to harness these nations' hydroelectric power. For Malaysia, they're supplying high-power diesel locomotives . . . for Norway,
The members of the "Progress Corps" are the men and women of General Electric, working to provide the key to progress—low-cost electric power and better ways of putting it to work. Many are engineers. Many others are international lawyers, physicists, financial specialists, marketing experts.
a marine engine room to power one of the world's largest supertankers.
General Electric is growing both at home and abroad. If you'd like to grow with us, talk to your placement director. He can help qualified people begin their General Electric careers.
Progress Is Our Most Important Product
GENERAL
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VISIT GENERAL ELECTRIC PROGRESSLAND • A WALP DISNEY PRESENTATION • AT THE NEW YORK WORLD'S FAIR
Page 6
University Daily Kansa
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
Intramural Playoffs Reach Final Contests
Intramural basketball playoffs are underway, and the defending champions in both the independent and fraternity divisions are still in the running.
In the fraternity "A" division, yesterday's games saw Beta Theta Pi defeat Phi Kappa Theta 71-47 and the defending fraternity and hill champion, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, down Delta Tau Delta 46-36.
HIDK continued its efforts toward another independent "A" championship by defeating Pearson 68-43. The JRP Jocks defeated Jim Beamer 56-51 to advance to the independent championship finals.
John Atkinson and Bill Gieger, led Beta Theta Pi into the fraternity division finals by scoring 21 and 17 points respectively. John Cahill scored 17 points for Phi Kappa Theta.
Sigma Alpha Epsilon broke open a tight game with a balanced scoring attack to continue their drive for a second straight hill championship.
Duane Bond, Dave Stinson, and John Williams scored 10 points each for the winners, and Larry Hays scored 10 for the Delts.
In the independent division, HIDK defeated Pearson with Price and Pearson scoring 26 and 22 points for the winners. Gary Sallans was high for Pearson with 12.
The JRP Jocks were led by Don Morris who scored 15 points as they edged by Jim Beamer. Jimmy James tallied 12 points to become top scorer for the losers.
The winners of yesterday's action will play today to decide the independent and fraternity "A" championship. Beta Theta Pi meets Sigma Alpha Epsilon at 4:00 p.m., and the JRP Jocks play HIDK at 5:00 p.m. The winners of today's games will meet Thursday at 4:00 p.m. to decide the hill championship
All games will be played in Robinson Annex, the building just east of Summerfield Hall.
Walter Mikols, director of the intramural program, said the "B"
and "C" division playoffs in both independent and fraternity divisions would begin later this week after drawings for team parings have been held.
A feature of intramural play is some of the unusual names the competing teams use. These teams are found in the independent division, because the fraternities prefer going by their house's name.
Among the unusual names found this year are the Drizzles, Grodies, Bohongers, Rat Pack, and B.I.R.D.
INTRAMURAL BATTLE—Shown is the tipoff in last night's playoff in Independent "A" intramural basketball between the JRP Jocks and Jim Beamer. The JRP team won the contest 56-51.
C
---
ROBERT JOFFREY BALLET
3,000 free seats available to KU students Just walk in with your date and show your ID card at door
Hoch Auditorium Tuesday, February 25, at 8:20 p.m.
Tickets available for non-students at $3.59, $2.82, $2.05 at
Murphy Hall Box Office and, on concert night, at Hoch
The victory evened the Jayhawks' record at 6-6. Nebraska has a 5-6 total for conference games.
The KU basketball team, sparke i by the shooting of George Unseld and Steve Renko, last night defeated the Nebraska Cornhuskers 64-55.
KU Cagers Hit; Nebraska Falls
Unseld scored 29 points in the contest. He is presently the second high scorer in the Big Eight Conference.
Renko dropped in 13 for the Hawks and led an onslaught in the second half which overwhelmed the Cornhuskers.
64
Brill
Gibson
Lloyd
Lochmann
Renko
Schichteh
Ursfeld
Vance
64
0
4
2
0
0
4
1
1
5-5
5-7
0
0-0
Antulov 2 0-0 4
Cebrun 3 0-0 1
Jones 8 2-2 2
Nannen 0 0-0 0
Petsch 1 1-3 1
Puelz 0 0-0 0
Reiners 0 1-1 0
Simmons 1 0-1 1
Spears 0 0-0 1
Webb 5 1-1 3
Yates 5 0-0 4
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The Bell Telephone System is continuing its expansion program to serve a growing nation. Growth in the telephone industry means new jobs, fresh opportunities for promotions, a rewarding career for you. The future is bright for young men who want to advance with a progressive industry.
Representatives of the following Bell System companies will be glad to talk with you. They will consider all qualified applicants for employment without regard to race, creed, color, or national origin.
- Southwestern Bell Telephone Company builds, maintains and operates telephone and other communications systems throughout its five-state territory.
- Bell Laboratories research, development, engineering and design in electronics and communications.
- Western Electric manufacturing and supply unit.
Li
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- Sandia Corporation applied research, development and design for production of atomic weapons.
- Long Lines Department of A. T. & T. provides interstate Long Distance and overseas telephone service.
Bell System representatives will be on campus February 27 and 28. Sign up for an interview at the engineering office.
SOUTHWESTERN BELL
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Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
University Daily Kansan
Page 7
Liston Favored To Defeat Clay By KO Tonight
MIAMI BEACH—(UPI)—At last the bell sounds for "the moment of truth" tonight when Cassius Clay tries to fulfill his boasts and wrest the world heavyweight crown from Sonny Liston.
They were scheduled for 15 rounds in the red-roped ring of Convention Hall but practically no one expects the bout to go that distance.
A poll of 58 U.S. and foreign sports writers covering the fight disclosed 55 picking Liston, all by a knockout.
Of the three who favored the pretentious, 22-year-old challenger from Louisville, only one said he would score a knockout over the 30-year-old champion from Denver, Colo.
Colo.
Sonny, with long, muscular arms,
tumbling in 15½ inch fists,
is favored at 7-1 to win. It's even
money that he scores a knockout
within five rounds and 2-1 that he
achieves a kayo within 10.
Another man who is practically certain to take a licking in this fight is Bill MacDonald, financial backer of the "live" fight here and co-promoter with Chris Dundee.
MacDonald, a wealthy retired auto-trailer manufacturer, "bought" the fight from Intercontinental Promotions, Inc., for $625,000. But in an attempt to draw $1,100,000 in the 16,448-seat Convention Hall, he priced the tickets from $20 to $250, a record anywhere for fight seats.
Because of the seat prices and Clay's amateurish showing in his late workouts and his reported connections with the Black Muslims, the advance sale here has been a "bust." Friends estimate MacDonald may lose $500,000 because the original cost and promotional expenses will top $800,000.
The crowd is expected to approximate 10,000.
Conversely, Nathan L. Halpern president of Theatre Network television reported today a "landslide" sale of tickets at many of the 271 locations for closed circuit television of the fight in the United States and Canada.
Halpern did not expect all of the available 1,103,451 seats to be sold but he said:
"We'll beat the attendance record of 559,000 set by the Liston-Floyd Patterson first title fight at Chicago in 1962, and we'll also beat the $2.8 million closed circuit gate record established by that fight. We have a good chance of grossing more than $4 million."
The theatre exhibitors would take approximately half that $4 million and give the rest to TNT, which would keep 15 per cent plus $100,000 for line charges and other costs. Then TNT would give the remainder to intercontinental promotions, whose president is Liston.
Clay, Olympic light heavyweight champion in 1960, seeks his 20th straight victory since he turned professional in 1960 and his 16th knockout. Despite his professional victory string, Cassius made but few changes in the style he used as an amateur—pulling away from straight punches and hooks instead of slipping the straight ones and bobbing beneath the head hooks.
Clay is very fast on his feet; also speedy with jabs and with combinations. However, most of his punches are thrown with comparatively loose arms that do not deliver his body weight to the target.
编校部 2014.6
The challenger is $1\frac{1}{2}$ inches taller than Liston's 6-1. But the champion is a solid, muscular man who shuffles persistently forward and who is cat-quick when he steps in for a punch. He has an 84-inch reach compared to Clay's 79.
GEORGE SHAW, WHO GAINED his greatest fame as a passer for the University of Oregon and the Baltimore Colts, holds the major college single-season record for pass interceptions with 13 during the 1951 season.
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Injuries Fail to Stop Player
As a senior in high school, Dave Schichtle, Coffeyville, senior, received more football scholarship offers than basketball tenders. One reason he turned down the football offers was because he thought his lank, 6-2, 165-pound physique couldn't stand the bumps and jolts of college competition.
Now Schichtle must be glad he passed up the football offers. His KU basketball career this year has been twice interrupted by injury. Against UCLA on the second night of the Sunflower double-header at Manhattan, he lost two front teeth. That limited his activities for a few days. Two weeks later, he broke a finger in the Big Eight opener at Oklahoma. He was out of competition for a month.
"And here, I thought I was too small for Big Eight football and might have a run of injuries," Schichte laughed.
Oddly enough, Schichtle has performed with more effectiveness since his two injuries than he ever did when he was physically sound.
Drawing his first starting assignment of the current season against Oklahoma State in the semifinals of the preseason Big Eight Tournament, he went all the way in a tough
He followed that with two more good efforts against Missouri and Oklahoma before being sidelined with the broken finger.
58-65 loss. After the game, Coach Dick Harp called his performance "by far David's best game."
Coming back in a starting role against Missouri here, he put on his best show yet. Had it not been for George Flamank's last-second set-up which lifted the Tigers to a 59-58 win. Schichtle would have been the hero of the game.
Schiehtle will draw his eighth consecutive starting assignment Saturday night in Allen Field House against K-State, as the Jayhawks try to upset the high-riding Wildcats.
It is no wonder that Schichtle (pronounced shee-stull) was in demand as a prep football prospect. His two older brothers cut impressive marks in the game. Casper was a quarterback three years at Hawaii U.S. then captained Drake in his final year—1961.
Henry was impressive as a quarterback at Coffeyville Junior College then captained Wichita last year. He finished ninth in the national individual total offense race on 1609 net yards.
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When You're In Doubt, Try It Out—Kansan Classified
THIS IS IT!! CASH & CARRY DAYS
FINAL REDUCTIONS
at the university shop's ANNUAL WINTER SALE
THESE PRICES ARE ROCK BOTTOM AND WILL LAST UNTIL THE SALE ENDS SATURDAY. THIS IS THE LAST WEEK. SALE POSITIVELY ENDS 5:30 P.M. SATURDAY.
One Group
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$2
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Tuesday. Feb. 25, 1964
Bug Birth Control Tested; Mosquitoes Now Guinea Pigs
NEW YORK, — (UPI)— The two most promising of the experimental Chemosterilants" have been put to the acid test of whether they sterilize the male mosquito permanently or merely for the time being.
One flunked it ingloriously while the other passed it more or less, but much more than less. The test was critical because it would be uneconomical to sterilize a male on anything other than a permanent basis.
"Chemosterilants" are science's potential better-mouse-trap for controlling obnoxious insects. The current control method of poisoning them is under criticism because it can poison birds, fish and even people.
EUT THE EXPERIMENTAL "Chemosterilants" promise to be harmful only to insects, and harmful to them only by preventing them from reproducing. It is a less dramatic method than killing but in the long run it would be no less effective.
The two most promising are "Apholate" and "Tepa," those names being extreme simplifications of extremely complicated chemical definitions. In the Entomological Research Laboratories of the U.S. Department of Agriculture in Gainesville, Fla., they were applied to the males of the common mosquito, Aedes Aegypti.
Students Assist KC Voter Drive
KU students enlisted the names of about 150 prospective Kansas City voters in a voters registration drive in Kansas City, Mo., Saturday, Elbert J. Rinkel, Scott City junior, said.
The purpose of the drive is to register voters for a city election on a public accommodations ordinance to be held April 7, Rinkel said.
Rinkel said that about 20 members of the Kansas City Liberal Action Committee and about 15 members of the KU-Y participated in the drive, sponsored by church organizations and civil rights groups in Kansas City.
Rinkel, president of the Kansas University Liberal Action Committee, said that KULAC is sending several of its members to Kansas City again this weekend to help register voters for the election.
Rinkel considered the voter registration drive a worthwhile project and said he was pleased with the results. The students visited homes and took the names of people who said they would like to register, Rinkel said.
The church and civil rights organizations sponsoring the project will provide rides to people who said they would like to register for the election. Rinkel said.
Official Bulletin
TODAY
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence Chapel, 1910 Stratford, Rd.
New Beginnings' Industry 7, p.m.
L. Lawrence, Ceasar, 1915, Strufford, Rd.
St. Lawrence Center, 1915 Strattford Rd.
inter-versity Christian fellowship, 7:30
p.m. 306 Kansas Union "Regeneration"
-Roger Andreus.
Inquiry Class, 7:30 p.m., Canterbury House.
Joinable Beginners' Inquiry Forum, 8 p.m. St. Lawrence Center.
Western Civ, Discussion, 9 p.m., St. Lawrence Center.
Inter.
Episcopal Holy Communion, 9:30 p.m.
Dordford.
TOMORROW
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m. St.
Leonard Church, 91 Westford Street.
Of the eggs laid by the first females exposed to "Apholate"-treated males, not quite five per cent were hatchable. But the eggs of the fourth batch of females exposed to them were 85 per cent hatchable, and this is the ratio of hatchability which occurs in natural mosquito breeding.
They were added to the tap water in which mosquito larvae were developing. When the males emerged into adult form, they were exposed consecutively to four bathes of females. The tests were to determine whether the females subsequently laid hatchable eggs.
Inquiry Class, 3:45 p.m. Canterbury House.
El Atenco reumirá a las 4:30 p.m. in 11 Fraser. El programa será una conferencia en Guameng. Rector de la universidad de San Francisco Fe. Argentina. Rodos estan invitados.
Bible Vigil, 7 p.m., St. Lawrence Chapel.
Young Democrats, 7:30 p.m. 306 Kansas Union. Speaker: Newell Georgia, U.S.
will present potential candidates for club offices for the next year are urged to attend.
Math Club, 7:30 p.m. Sunflower Room.
Kansas Union. "Simple Geometrical
Maximum Problem"—W-Dale Brown-
niew and Victor W. Goodman (Math
masters).
FROM BATCH TO batch of females the score of the "Tepa"-treated males was dismal.
Timely Topics Lecture. 7:30 p.m., St.
Lawrence Center.
The eggs of the first batch was only half of one percent hatchable. In the second batch the hatchability rate rose to one and one-half per cent, and in the third it bounced up to eight and one-half per cent only to fall back to about
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Obviously, a species has no future if all or even many of its males were restrained to such ratios.
two and a half per cent in the fourth.
Furthermore, the amounts of "Chemosterilants" applied to the water in which the males spent their larva stage was tiny—only 10 parts chemical to 1 million parts water.
David A. Dame and Hugh R. Ford, the entomologists in charge, also showed experimentally that "Tepa" applied to male mosquitoes after they reached adulthood resulted in 100 per cent permanent sterilization. In this connection it must be remembered that applying a "Chemosterilant" to mosquito-breeding bogs would be much easier than getting it into fully developed animals.
BILL EZINICKI, ONE-TIME tough defenseman with the Toronto Maple Leafs of the National Hockey League, is now a successful professional golfer in Massachusetts.
Head Turning Spring Glamour for Rock Chalk
at
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Campus Beauty Shoppe
---
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2017/10/20 10:00
Page 9
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
Around Campus Kennedy To Be Lauded
Newell H. George, U.S. District Attorney for the Kansas district, will address the Young Democrats tonight with a "Tribute to President Kennedy."
The meeting will begin at 7:30 p.m. Wednesday, in Room 306 of the Kansas Union.
George has served as a U.S. Representative from Kansas' old Second District and was a councilman on the War Man Power Commission during World War II.
University Daily Kansan
Pharmacy Award
James Robert Miller, Baldwin senior, has been awarded the William D. Weibley scholarship in pharmacy for the second year. The scholarship set up through the estate of the late William D. Weibley of WaKeeney, provides University fees.
Concert To Be Sunday
The concert will consist of four numbers written for a choral ensemble and orchestra by students and faculty members.
Mu Phi Epsilon, Sigma Alpha Iota, and Phi Mu Epsilon, honorary music fraternities, will present their annual concert at 3:30 p.m. Sunday in Swarthout Recital Hall.
Three of the numbers were composed by Theodore Johnson and Stanley Shumway, assistant professors of organ and theory and David Bates, instructor of music and theory. The fourth piece was composed by E. J. Taddiken, Independence senior, who is majoring in applied music.
KU Relays Posts Open
Information concerning application may be obtained from presidents of all men's living groups.
Freshman men interested in making application for the Kansas Relays Student Committee should contact Bruce Hall, Coffeyville senior, by 5 p.m. Wednesday afternoon.
Application should be typewritten and addressed to Bruce Hall, Track Office, Allen Field House.
Faculty Must Get Tickets
All faculty ticket orders for Rock Chalk must be picked up today or they will be sold to students.
The tickets will be sold beginning at 9 a.m. Thursday, at a ticket booth in the main lobby of the Kansas Union. It was estimated that there would probably be 150 tickets left for Friday night and 25 for Saturday, Gary Gradinger, Leawood junior and chairman of the ticket committee for Rock Chalk, said.
Alpha Phi Omega Pledging
Alpha Phi Omega, national service fraternity for former Boy Scouts, will hold a formal pledging ceremony tonight at 7:30 in room 306 of the Kansas Union.
"This will be the last opportunity to pledge this semester," Ed Borchardt, Kansas City, Mo., senior and president of the fraternity, said.
Active members will hold their bi-weekly meeting at 8:00 following the pledging ceremony.
Facts and Fallacies about Jewelry
By
Ray
A worn or out-of-style setting for your valued diamond should not be tampered with. Not only do you take a chance on losing your diamond if the setting becomes badly worn and "loses its grip," but you can also in many cases make your diamond lovelier than ever in a modern setting. Diamonds never go out of style . . . but settings do!
Christian
FALLACY:
Never tamper with a diamond's setting, even if it's old.
FACT:
CONCLUSION:
Diamonds are our business . . .
and whether you wish to have
your diamond put in a striking
new setting . . . or choose a
beautiful new diamond . . . you
can rely on our experience.
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
(Formerly Gustafson)
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Keepake
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NAPOLI $575.00
WEDDING RING 100.00
PETTY $400.00
ALSO TO $1800
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PEYTON $375.00
ALSO TO $475
WEDDING RING 62.50
JUDD $250.00
WEDDING RING $100.00
SABINE $225.00
WEDDING RING 100.00
CALLO $150.00
WEDDING RING 39.75
Keep sake
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Keepsake
Keepsake
Keepake
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SABINE $225.00
WEDDING RING 100.00
Keepkake
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Keepsake
These rings cannot twist or turn on your finger. The famous hidden lock holds them together for more beauty and satisfaction.
Rings enlarged to show detail.
INTERLOCKING RING SETS
Ray Christian
"THE COLLEGE JEWELER 809 Mass.
PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS
Aerospace Club Brought to KU
Ammon S. Andes, professor of mechanics and aerospace engineering, has been named secretary-treasurer of a national aerospace honorary society, causing the national headquarters to be moved to KU.
The chief contender against the KU chapter was the chapter from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The national headquarters will be moved from the University of Illinois where it has been for the last nine years.
Eight men and one woman from the KU chapter spent most of last weekend driving to Morgantown, W. Va., to seek Prof. Andes' new position in the society.
Sigma Gamma Tau, national aerospace engineering honorary society, selected Prof. Andes at the national convention at the University of West Virginia last Saturday.
"We hope to expand the KU chapter of the society and set up the publication of a national magazine to serve the 19 school chapters in 15 states," John Stephens, Wellsville senior, said.
The KU chapter will combine with the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics to design a project using the GEM III for the 4th Annual Engineering Exposition April 17-18.
1964 ROCK CHALK REVUE TICKETS
Faculty orders must be received by Wednesday, Feb.26th in order to be filled.
All remaining seats will go on sale at 9:00 a.m., Thursday, Feb.27 at the ticket counter of the Student Union.
Page 10
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
Funeral Held Today For Mrs. Leon Flint
Private services for Mrs. Elizabeth Flint, widow of Leon Nelson Flint, former KU professor of journalism, were at 10 a.m. today in the Rumsey Funeral Home Chapel. The Rev. Paul Davis officiated and cremation followed.
Mrs. Flint died Sunday at the Samaritan Lodge, a Lawrence rest home at the age of 86. Memorial gifts may be sent to the L. N. Flint Loan Fund in care of the Endowment Association at KU.
MRS. FLINT was the former Elizabeth Browning of Manhattan and was a news reporter at the time of her marriage of Prof. Flint in 1904.
Flint Hall, which houses the William Allen White School of Journalism, is named after him. He retired from teaching in 1946 and died in 1955.
In their 40 years of active association with the journalism school, Mr. and Mrs. Flint often entertained the famed editor. William Allen White and other Kansas editors in their home. In keeping with the leisurely social manner of that day and age, many of the guests stayed overnight.
At one time, Mrs. Flint was adviser to Theta Sigma Phi, professional fraternity for women journalists.
Mt. Oread Jazz Groups Picked
The ten collegiate jazz groups which will compete during "Oread Jazz" have been announced by Robert M. Bush, Glendale, Mo., senior and chairman of the jazz festival committee.
Winning bands were selected on the basis of tape recordings which they sent to the jazz festival committee. The event, sponsored by Student Union Activities, will be April 25th. The 10 groups will play at the Kansas Union from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Five bands will be selected in this competition to play at Hoch Auditorium at 8 p.m. in concert with Woody Herman.
BANDS SELECTED for the competition include: Leonard Carnagey's Big Band in Cougarland, Houston, Texas; Jazz Winds Quintet, Washington University, St. Louis, Mo.; Mitch Farber Sextet, Greencastle, Ind.; Bill Farmer Quartet, Denton, Texas; Cerritos College Band, Norwalk, Calif.; and the Joplin Junior College Stage Band, Joplin, Mo.
Other groups are: Kansas City Jazz Quintet, Kansas City; North Texas Laboratory Band, Denton, Texas; George Southgate Quintet, Normal, Ill.; and "The Green Trio," Chicago, Ill.
There will be prizes for the participating groups. A group of seven or less will be chosen from the contestants for a trip to Europe. These musicians will tour Europe and appear at the Brussels Jazz Festival and at a festival in Sweden. The arrangements for this trip are being made by People-to-People. The best big band in the competition will receive formal music stands. At the Kansas City Arena on April 26 the best small band selected as the result of the KU competition will appear during an evening concert.
SCHOLARSHIPS of $200 to the Berkeley School of Music in Boston, Mass, will be awarded to three musicians. Two more scholarships will be given but the amount has not yet been announced, Robert Bush said. Musicians who are judged best in the fields of brass, reed, and rhythm will receive as a prize the instrument which they play. Judges for the contest are: Woody Herman; Creed Taylor, Verve Records; Matt Betton, administrator of the Stan Kenton summer clinic in Manhattan; Martin Williams, jazz critic for Saturday Review and Downbeat Magazine; George Salisbury, instructor and band leader at the Kansas City Conservatory of Music; and Robert Share, director of the Berkeley School of Music.
HONORARY MEMBERS of the jazz festival board of directors include: Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe, John Hammond, vice president of Columbia Records; Paul Winter, leader of a jazz sextet; and the judges.
1
Mrs. Leon Flint
The Robert Joffrey Ballet, a company of 22 dancers and orchestra, will perform at 8:20 p.m. tonight in Hoch Auditorium.
The company, under the direction of 33-year-old Robert Joffrey, recently returned from an eight-week tour in Russia for the U.S. State Department's Cultural Presentation Program.
World-Touring Ballet Here Tonight
THEY performed in the Kirov Theatre in Leningrad—the theatre which saw the first performances of "Swan Lake," "The Sleeping Beauty," and "The Nutcracker"—where their three-week engagement was sold out.
During the ballet's Russian tour, the eight-year-old company performed ballets which were all contemporary and choreographed by Americans, and set to especially commissioned music by American composers.
In 1962 the Robert Joffrey Ballet toured the Middle East under State Department aupices.
Last fall, the company danced at the White House following the state
Historic Shooters
WASHINGTON, D.C. — (UPI) — shooting records, target guns and trophies still extant show that a powerful civilian and military target shooting club existed in Geneva, Switzerland, in 1474, the National Rifle Association reports.
Rock
Hudson
Paula
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Rock
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NOW! 7:00 & 9:10
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Jane Fonda—Cliff Robertson
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shown at 7:30 ONLY
Open 6:45 Regular Prices!
dinner given by President Kennedy for the Emperor of Ethiopia.
ENDS TONITE "SOLDIER IN THE RAIN" 7:00 - 9:10
THE COMPANY, now on its eighth U.S. tour, has been in a position to work continually together over the years, to perfect their style.
Critics have hailed the group for
their brilliance of technique and force of characterization.
Tickets are on sale at Murphy Hall box office and downtown at Bell Music Company. Students may present I.D. cards at the door for free admission.
Q4
Yes,ILive in ParkPlaza
And at such a modest cost . . .
One or Two Bedrooms
$75 and $85
These units have been newly decorated — with new drapes, carpets disposals, etc.
All Units Air-Conditioned Provincial Furniture Available
PARK PLAZA SOUTH
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FOR SALE
This week special, 322 V-8 Buick engine. 1949-53 Nash V-8 flathead. Both in top shape, 1953-56 Olds 12 volt radio. 54 hevy transmissions. 60 Auto Salvage. 1902 Harper N. at 4-H grounds. Phone VI 3-1626. 3-2
New 750 x 14 nylon tubeless tires, cut to
929 mm² exchange, at Ray Stonebank,
929 Mass.
Good used twin speaker phonograph
Cut to $15.99. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass.
G.E. FM radio. Demonstrator, cut to $20.
2 piece stereo AM-FM Multiplex radio
demonstrator cut to $60. Ray Stoneback's
929 Mass. 3-2
1853 Ford. Excellent running order. Dev-
portation. Good tires. Calh Cail 9:2-2631 2-27
LAWRENCE FIREARMS CO. NEW AND
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AMMO. WE ALSO REBLUE, SPECIAL
THIS WEEK, JUNGLE CARBINE. $25.
JUNGLE CARBINE 2-2144 EVENINGS
WEKEENDS. 3-2145
1956 Ford 2-door. V-8, automatic trans-
mission. VI 2-3100 a 6 p.m.
2-28
1955 Chevy Two-Ten Delray. 2-door, 6xlinder, stick. Radio, new generator, Red and White. Very good mechanically.
$300. Call VI 2-0436, 2528 Ark. 2-27
Admiral TV, 21 inch screen, excellent
$25; Calib Boll or Tan at M1-3 4289. 2-28
1957 TR-3, excellent condition. New top.
radio, and heater. Call VI 3-3543. 2-25
Tiny toyoodles, white, black, also miniature Schnauzer. $100 each. All AKC registered. Champion pedigree. Browning. VI 2-278 or Linwood 4-4F3.
Remening portable typewriter, quiet-
rite. Good condition. Call VI 2-2398. 2-27
Page 11
Stevens 311A double barrel shotgun. 12 gauge, modified and full choke with single selective trigger. Excellent overall condition. Cash or trade for Ruger single six .22 cal. with convertible cylinders. Call VI 2-4291 after 6:30 p.m. 2-25
1860 VW sedan deluxe. Light blue body, radio, heater, whitewalls, seat belts. New rods, valves, pistons, and reground crankshaft. Body in excellent condition. 43.000 miles. Call VI 2-4291 after 6:30 p.m. 2-25
35 m.m. camera, fully automatic electric eye canon, canonette. $70. Braun F23 strobe with recharger. $35. Both 6 months old. Call VI 3-7554. 2-25
1959 Jaguar XK 150 roadster. Call VI 5-
3086 or see at 13 Stouffer 6 after 5
2-255
1956 Chevy, blue and white, top shape, Recently overhaulled. New tires seat Outright sale. Water-resistant. Outright sale no trade. Very reasonable. Bob Swan, VI 3-4711 after 5 p.m. 2-25
New, imported classical guitar. Excellent.
Swan, V 3-4711 after 5 p.m. 2-25
Black Brunswick bowling ball and bag
Brunswick bowling ball and bag
$17.50. Call VI 2-1405. 2-27
new $17.50. Call VI 2-1405. 2-27
Typewriter, new and used portables,
standards, electrics. Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St..
VI 3-3644.
For Forlater Brush Products phone VI 3
9040 after 5 p.m. 1
German Shepherd pups, AKC registeres
shelters. Phone KI 2-2559. Lloyd Brett
shelsen.
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outdoor classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tt
New shipment of Pink typing paper. $50
Stream - $85. Lawrence Outdoor
1005 Mass
FOR RENT
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath. Study conditions. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI-38543. tf
Graduate men or older undergraduates.
Close to campus, ideal study conditions,
best of neighbors. Reasonably priced,
not paid. For appointment call
3-8554.
Rescent Heights two bedroom apart-
ment, 25th and Redefi-
dud. Phone VI 2-3711.
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Suitable. Side entrance. Not drinking. 311 Ohio.
MISCELLANEOUS
If your birthday is in March will you,
have a Birthday Club, Vibes?
3338 before 8 p.m.
2-27
Have a party. Large remote building
heated and reasonable.
Call VI 3-7453.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign colns, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart, 1025 Mass.
TYPING
Experienced typist for thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter (pica type). Mrs. Fulcr. 1031 Mississippi, VI 3-0558.
Experienced secretary would like typing in home. Reasonable rates. Call VI if it 1188
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term papers, thes, etc. Accurate word processing. Phone VI 3-8379. Mrs. Charles Pattl.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- sentations and these, phone VI 3-7652. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Accurate expert typist would like typing
the prompts in these files and these
Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651.
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tt
Experienced Typtist—Dissertations. The-
electric typxter with carbon ribbon
and special symbols available. Prompt
Coop 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485.
Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. 9 a.m.-5 p.m. VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tt**
THEATRE
Art
7:30 P.M.
Free Coffee
FEBRUARY 25,26,27
Fine Music
Secretary will do捶 in home. Fart.
Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577
legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577
TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, THURSDAY
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality
typing on I.B.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
We also add tape transcriptions. Office
phone 7 d.m. p1. p2.-1023. Manuf
phone VI 3-5920
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1648.
Typing: Dissertation theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols. machine service; 35 special client service. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
TYPING: Experientenced typist. Former secretary will type the papers, term papers reports. Electric Typewriter. Mrs McEldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8586 tf
GEM THEATRE
"Mon Oncle"
(MY UNCLE)
Lost: one Acctunon Astronaut watch
Glen at VI W 3-780. back. If found
2-25
LOST
will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tt
At the Undergrad Library on Tuesday.
Feb. 18, a 1644 Federal Tax Course text.
Reward for return. Call VI 3-2616, Buddy Bowles.
3-2
$3 \frac{1}{2}$ Camel colored coat with raccoon collar. Lost Saturday night. Feb. 15, at L & A Ranch. I have someone's coat. Call Kris Guldner, VI 3-7600. 2-27
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
Undergraduate wants roommate to share
40 Mississippi 2-0587 after 6 p.m.
Cali VI 2-0587
University Daily Kansan
Tortoise-shell reading glass bearing "France" label. Lost Feb. 14. If found please contact Carol Jones, VI 3-5660.
WANTED
JACQUES TATI, Director
Billfold, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday,
Friday, p.m. Contact Dave Tall, 818 Kentucky.
Lonely little 2 year old needs playmate in own home, 734 Mississippi. weekdays.
Take one or several children. Very need and very reasonable. Mrs.
Baker. 3-2
FOUND
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, $16 Mass. VI 3-1267.
L&M CAFE now under new management.
WE WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.
for delicious lunches, dinners, and sandwiches.
Your second cup of coffee always free,
HELP WANTED
Money. See Tom in 612 or 603 Snow Hall.
Calls not accepted.
2-28
Dressmaking-alterations, formals and
dressmakers' gowns. Ola Smith. 939§. M仕
VI 3-5283
French
AUTO BODY SPECIALISTS DALE'S BODY SHOP
Interesting office job dealing with confidential information. Shorthand desirable. Some typing and filing. About 20-25 hours a week. Not civil service. Apply: Elmer Beth, 108 Flint Hall. Phone UN 4-3567.
Do you have a sewing problem? Need private sewing instructions? Two instructors can complete line of alterations for men and women. Call 3-1348 or VI 2-1124. 2-27
Girl to play electric organ part-time.
Call VI 3-4743. tt
BALDWIN
-BUSINESS DIRECTORY-
All makes & models
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VI 3-4732 704 Vermont
A Gift From the Past For the Present Book Nook Antique Dept. in Basement 1021 Mass.
Tops — Glass & Zippers
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The only thing better than a home cooked meal is —
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11-9:30 Daily 814 Mass.
George's Hobby Shop
1105 Mass. VI 3-5087
Artists-Architects
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JACK & GUNN'S
616 W. 9th
JOE'S BAKERY
Hot doughnuts—sandwich cold drink
HIXON STUDIO
25c delivery VI 3-4720
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
Portraits of Distinction
CAMERA
Portraits of
and
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JIM'S CAFE
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
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BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
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LUBRICATION $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
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— all major brands —
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are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds
We are always happy to serve you with
OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
916 Vt
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Ph. VI 3-0350
Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Tuesday, Feb. 25, 1964
Ruby Juror to Miss Confusion at Home
MESQUITE, Tex.—(UPI)—Luther E. Dickerson, fourth juror picked for Jack Ruby's murder trial, will miss "mass confusion" at home on his long jury service.
"Oh dear! Oh no! I don't even have a car." his wife of nine years told United Press International today.
"Things are in mass confusion around here," she said.
She said that Dickerson's brother-in-law, Lee Wilburn, last week had driven a lift truck off the loading dock at the Fritz Chemical Company, of which her husband is vice president in charge of purchasing.
Jurors Approved—
(Continued from page 1)
in his back," Mrs. Dickerson said. "A big truck pulled away as he was driving onto it."
"Gene's sister, Patricia, has been living with us and adding to the confusion," she added.
"He got three broken vertebrae
The Dickerson's have two young boys—Kenneth Wayne, 7, and Gregory Eugene, 3—but she has no school transportation problems with the eldest.
The family has recently moved into a new four-bedroom home just across the street from an elementary school.
The Dickersons will have been married nine years in May.
"Is the television viewer a personal observer, as the phrase is used in the field of evidence..."
"If hearing of events over a radio
"Since my car broke down last
week, he left me a second set of keys to his car and told me where it would be parked, so I could get someone to take me to town for it," she said.
transmitter and seeing the event through a mirror or field glasses constitutes personal observation, there is no credible reason why the television viewer cannot testify on personal observation."
education:
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NOW PRESENTING "BAMBI"
At the Organ NITELY
At the beautiful
Golden Cue
1
23rd & Naismith
S. U.A. OFFICERS TO BE CHOSEN MARCH 18th
Application for
President Vice-President Treasurer Secretary
can be
obtained in the SUA Activities Director's Office
APPLICATION MUST BE TURNED IN BY MARCH 16th
Dailu hansan
Lawrence, Kansas
61st Year, No.91
Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
Traditional Revues Survive Troubles
By Nancy Schroeter
Rock Chalk Revue, now in its 14th year, has a long and interesting history.
Professor Emeritus Allen Crafton, former head of the Department of Speech and Drama and now retired, reminisced about his long association with the Revue. He remembers that when he first came to KU in 1923 there was a senior play, a junior play, and a musical comedy.
The musical comedy, which gave $50 for the winning script and music submitted, was one of the first signs of anything which resembles the present Rock Chalk, Prof. Crafton said.
RIGHT AFTER World War II "College Daze" was started. Counted as another predecessor to the present Revue "College Daze" lasted about 3 years. The production consisted of a full-length play with music and a script.
The Revue, itself, originated from student planning. Prof. Crafton said that he could not remember who had acutely thought out or popularized the idea. "Since the Revue was started I've been interested because it's the only event on the hill which is all student done," Prof. Crafton commented.
In the past the Revue has been somewhat "dirty." Prof. Crafton explained. George Docking, former governor of Kansas, was criticized during the 1960 Revue which followed the resignation of Murphy as chancellor of KU. In a letter to the editor of the University Daily Kansan in 1960 Prof. Crafton wrote: "I am still for the idea of an all-student production. I regret that it has to be one with so few good original ideas, one which at times reaches the low level of insult, which is offensive to some and is often in bad taste."
AUDIENCES DO not like down right smut, Prof. Crafton explained, and "The judges are not going to rate highly something that's dirty."
However, although Rock Chalk "may be crude it's still important." he said.
Censorship has also caused some problems in the past. Before Rock Chalk began, other student productions were censored at various times. However, Prof. Crafton remembers, "I've never known anytime when censorship worked."
PROF. CRAFTON recalled specific incidents involving censorship. At one time when the YMCA and the YWCA sponsored the "Y Follies" one skit involved a cabinet. The cabinet, about 4 feet square and 6 feet high, was rolled onto the stage and a curtain which covered one side of the cabinet was drawn back. Inside the cabinet was a girl dressed in a red bathing suit. The Y secretaries censored the scene from the skit. However, on opening night the students put the "cabinet scene" back into the skit.
the "cabinet scene" back into the skit. "Through the years I've been against censorship," Professor Crafton commented.
Prof. Crafton pointed out some of the changes that have been made in Rock Chalk Revue since its beginning. Not until 1959 did the Revue have mixed skits. Previously skits had been composed of either all men or all women.
HE ALSO commented on the short between acts which have replaced the master of ceremonies: "I feel at times this stuff between acts is long and may endanger the importance of the skirts."
However, Prof. Crafton expressed his support of Rock Chalk: "I'm for it because it's a darn good trick to get students to work on a production."
This year the Rock Chalk Revue will be at 8 p.m. on Friday and Saturday in Hoch Auditorium. The Revue, entitled "Lacerated Legends" will include these skirts: "All's Not in Vein," Sigma Chi-Gamma Phi Beta; "You Can Take It With You," Kappa Sigma-Delta Gamma; "Allewdwin and His Magic Pot," Phi Kappa Psi-Delta Delta Delta; and "Operation Bootstraps," Alpha Tau Omega-Chi Omega.
Preliminary Hearing Set For Edwards Tomorrow
A preliminary hearing is scheduled for 2 p.m. tomorrow in Douglas County court for John S. Edwards, who was arraigned Sunday on a first-degree murder charge in connection with the shooting of Pedro Escobar.
Escobar, a native of Mexico, was shot to death Saturday night.
Edwards is now incarcerated in the Douglas County Jail without bond.
Edwards, 32, and Escobar, 37, were both assistant instructors in the KU Spanish department.
Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe said Edward's assistant instructor position has been terminated.
"His status as assistant instructor of Spanish was terminated when he was incarcerated," the chancellor said.
Depending on the ruing of the judge, Edwards will either be set free or bound over for trial in District Court.
PETER TREVIN
The shooting occurred at 9:10 p.m. Saturday at an apartment on 121 W. 14th St. Escobar was at a party next door to the apartment of Edwards. Edwards is alleged to have rapped on the door of the apartment where Escobar was, and Escobar answered the door.
McDill "Huck" Boyd
At an arraignment Sunday, Edwards was charged with first degree murder.
'Huck' Boyd Here Tonight
A former Board of Regents chairman will campaign for the office of governor on the campus tonight.
He is McDill "Huck" Boyd, a Phillipsburg newspaper publisher. Chairman of the "Huck" Boyd for Governor club, John Dunn, Hutchinson junior, said Boyd would speak to the KU public in the Big Eight Room of the Kansas Union at 7:30.
KU ADMINISTRATORS remember Boyd for his work as chairman of the Board of Regents when Boyd arranged for a survey of classroom space and facilities in Kansas institutions of higher learning. Many of the new buildings on the campus were built because the survey showed KU facilities were sub-standard.
Speaking of Boyd, Ray Nichols, vice-chancellor in charge of finance, said "He has been consistently a proponent for adequate facilities for institutions of higher learning, not only for his own alma mater, but for KU as well." Boyd graduated from Kansas State University in Manhattan.
BOYD HAS HELD public and party offices in diverse areas of interest. In addition to serving as a Board of Regents chairman, Boyd has been the treasurer of the Kansas Press Association, president of the Highway U.S. 36 Association, and a director of the Kansas State Chamber of Commerce.
In the Republican Party, Boyd is the First District Republican chairman. Boyd managed the Eisenhower campaign in Kansas in 1952 and the Robert Dole campaign for Congressman. He was an administrative assistant to Ed Arn, a former Kansas governor.
If Boyd's 1964 campaign is like his campaign in 1960, it will be showy. "The Huckelberries," a group of twenty teenagers from Phillipsburg, had traveled over 13,300 miles on campaign trips for him by midsummer. They dressed in red waist-coats, wore black derby hats and sang original songs.
IN 1960 Boyd was an unsuccessful candidate when he lost the primary election to John Anderson, Jr., by 11,000 votes.
One Phillipsburg supporter built a float to carry a twenty piece rodeo band that accompanied Boyd on trips throughout the state.
"Perhaps the greatest service government can render today is to remember the taxpayer first," Boyd said in a public relations release.
Weather
Dallas Ruby Trial; Six Jurors Picked
Skies will be clear tonight and partly cloudy Thursday. No rain or snow is predicted. Tonight's low will be near 20 and Thursday's high will be in the upper 40s.
DALLAS —(UPI) —Gwen L. English, a stylish secretary, today was selected as seventh juror in the Jack Ruby murder trial.
A young paper salesman today was sworn in as sixth juror in the Jack Ruby murder trial. After nine days of trial, the jury was half completed.
R. J. Flechtner, 29, a suburbanian like four of the previous jurors selected, had been on the stand less than 20 minutes when both sides accepted him.
THE SPEED-UP of the trial, apparent yesterday, continued today, with the likelihood of night sessions to spur proceedings.
Flechtner joins Douglas J. Sowell, Luther E. Dickerson, Mrs. Mildred McCollum, Allen W. McCoy and Max E. Causey in the courthouse isolation dormitories for jurors.
Ruby, tense and nervous, blinked rapidly during questioning of jurors. At one point, he held an animated whispering conversation with chief defense attorney Melvin Belli.
BELLI DID NOT press the point, although he has been arguing vainly that anyone who saw a telecast is a witness and cannot be a juror.
Both sides felt that the jury would be complete by the middle of next week.
r ectchner, the 82nd panelist called,
said he saw a re-run telecast of the slaving.
The defense is now putting out the word that Ruby, the sick looking, hollow-eyed, moist-faced little defendant, could quite easily become a nervous wreck before it's all over.
Speeding things along, Judge Joe B. Brown of criminal district court no. 3 served notice he may begin night sessions tonight.
night session tonight.
"I think I'll start night session"
then," he told Henry M, Wade, district attorney. He could change his mind, but Wade said he sounded positive.
DEFENSE attorney Melvin Belli, resigned but unbowed, said: "Next week, regardless of what we can do, say, or otherwise, that box there will be filled."
He nodded toward the jury box. There are 12 seats, and no provision for alternate jurors. Texas law allows none. If a juror becomes too ill to serve, after the panel is sworn, it's a mistrial and they start all over again.
The northwest corner of the court building in which Ruby is being tried and the southeast corner of the school depository building which served as a sniper's post for the assassin face each other across the same intersection—Houston and Elm streets. The windows of the press room look directly out on the corner window from which the shots were fired.
Bulletin
WASHINGTON —(UPI)— The Senate today passed decisively and sent to President Johnson a landmark $11.5 billion tax cut bill that means an average $4-to-$5 weekly paycheck boost for millions. And it'll begin showing up next week.
The vote was 74 to 19.
The sweeping election-year tax reduction—biggest in U.S. history—for individuals and corporations was whisked to the White House where Johnson was expected to sign it quickly, possibly by late afternoon.
The President will go on nationwide television at 5 p.m. (C.S.T.) to discuss this most pleasant legislative development since he took office.
Baker's Secretary Refuses To Answer
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Bobby Baker's girl Friday, Carole Tyler, today refused like her boss, to answer questions by Senate investigators about Baker's sideline activities while he was a Senate aide.
The 24-year-old former Tennessee beauty queen, attractively attired in a white suit with big black buttons, sat composed and smiling at the Senate Rules Committee witness table while her attorney Myron G. Erlich talked with newsmen minutes before a hearing opened.
Erlich said Miss Tyler would decline, on his advice, to answer the committee's questions.
ERLICH CITED curbs which he said the Constitution places on Congress in arguing that the committee proceeding had no legislative purpose and was an "invalid invasion" of Miss Tyler's rights. Furthermore, Erlich said, Miss Tyler would claim protection against possible self-imprisonation under the 5th Amendment.
Baker, former $19,600 a-year secretary to Senate Democrats, amassed a personal fortune while serving in the senate post. The senators are delving into how he did it and whether improper influences were involved.
Baker has twice refused to answer pertinent questions in appearances before the committee. He declined yesterday at a public session after also pleading the 5th Amendment and other reasons in a closed door appearance last week.
MISS TYLER, a one-time Lenoir City, Tenn., beauty contest winner, was Baker's secretary when he was a senate official and is currently employed in his law office here.
She was subpoenaed to testify today after the committee said she refused to appear voluntarily.
Miss Tyler wore long black leather gloves which contrasted with the white of her suit. She was composed.
ERLICH TOLD newsmen that "This committee—no one" has the right to invade the privacy of his client.
However, Erlich said he did not object to televising the hearing as did Edward Bennett Williams. Baker's attorney, at yesterday's session. Cameras were barred during Baker's tesumium, but his remarks were broadcast on radio and television.
Among the questions Baker refused to answer was one on whether Miss Tyler and Elly Rometch, glamorous wife of a German soldier stationed here, accompanied him on a business trip outside Washington.
EARLIER TESTIMONY also indicated that Miss Tyler, on at least one occasion, helped to count a sizable amount of cash taken from a file cabinet in Baker's capitol office.
Baker's refusal to answer and provide documents yesterday could lead to contempt of Congress proceedings, a possibility mentioned by Sen. Joseph S. Clark, D-Pa., but any such action will await the committee's deliberations after it has heard more witnesses.
Lennox P. McLendon, the committee's special counsel, made one suggestion in that regard, however.
Noting that Baker had held an office of high public trust, McLendon said his claim of constitutional privilege was "a tragedy" and suggested that it was time to decide whether public officials should not be denied protection of the Fifth Amendment.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
English Pro
The English Proficiency Examination, which will be given tomorrow evening, is not looked forward to by more than 500 students hoping to fulfill a graduation requirement.
The exam, first given on Saturday, May 14, 1938, was made a requirement for all students graduating after 1940.
THIS COMPOSITION TEST was suggested for graduating students, since some were incapable of composing a well-organized, intelligent piece of writing. It was hoped that the test would serve as an incentive to students to continue writing after they had passed their freshman and sophomore rhetoric courses.
Today, students in the departments of nursing, architecture, architectural engineering, and the College of Liberal Arts and Science, the Schools of Business, Education, Fine Arts, Journalism, and Medicine have to take the examination in order to graduate.
THE PERCENTAGE OF FAILURES on the examination has tended to run between 25 and 40 each semester. A large number of students failing this semester will be seniors. They will find their dreams of departure from KU faded with the announcement of the English Proficiency Examination results.
AMONG THE SEVERAL PURPOSES claimed by the English Proficiency Examination committee members are:
What of this test that prevents a number of students from graduating? Has it any value? What are its purposes?
To give the University a final check on how well its students can handle the language before they are graduated.
To determine just how much ability the student has before he begins his professional career.
To know if proficiency has deteriorated after the basic English courses.
It also has been claimed that the test is just like any other placement or exemption test and
that students are unnecessarily afraid of it.
IF THESE ARE the purposes, then isn't the administration (the Students' Curriculum Planning Committee) concerned about the students who do not have to take the examination?
Answers on the examination—ranging from discussion of international politics to campus parking permits—are graded on organization, paragraphs, specification, relevance of content, grammar usage, punctuation, and spelling.
If an accumulation of mechanical errors and incoherent writing are responsible for failures, why doesn't the Committee do something about it? Why doesn't the Committee force the failing students to repeat their freshman and sophomore English courses? Or why doesn't the Committee send them back to grade schools where they might learn the mechanisms of the language?
A person who hasn't mastered the art of writing after studying English from the grade school through two years of college is not going to learn anything more from the examination regardless of the amount of pressure or effort.
THE EXAMINATION either should be abolished or the standards of grading should be lowered.
The examination is not a true sample of the student's actual writing ability. When a student writes a paper, he usually spends quite a bit of time on it. The exam only serves to see how clever and accurate a student can be under extreme pressure. This is not the purpose of the exam.
So let's hope that the students who pass through the long and steep road of college do not find an unanticipated barrier blocking their path when they reach the summit. And let's presume that the students who have gone through four English courses have achieved sufficient writing ability.
Dailiī Hänsan
111 Flint Hall
—Vinay Kothari
University of Kansas student newspaper
UNiversity 4-3646, newsroom
UNiversity 4-3198, business office
Founded 1889, became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily Jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegiate Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kansas.
I.L.A.
I.L.A.
INTERNATIONAL LONGSHORMEANS ASSOCIATION
BUREAU OF
GRANTING
APPROVAL FOR
U.S. GRAIN
SHIPMENTS
"And Over Here We'll Set Up Our Passport Bureau"
from the morgue
Plan 1-(1) Elimination of representatives from organizations; (2) some plan for school districts based on proportional representation; (3) rather than 16 members elected, 26 members elected and the 10 representatives from organizations eliminated.
The political reorganization committee of the All Student Council presented in March 1945 the following plans for a new election system - from which one had to be selected by the whole student body:
Plan 2- (1) Abolish organization representatives; (2) abolish present system of districting schools; (3) establish two districts on the basis of division between men and women; (4) the representation of the two sexes from each division to tend toward a mean between proportional and equal representation.
Plan 3—(1) Elimination of representatives from organizations; (2) establishment of three divisions: Greek, organized independents, and unorganized independents. Representatives on the All Student Council of the three divisions on basis of proportional representation and in turn within those three divisions representation between men and women. This would tend toward a mean proportional and equal representation.
After long discussion and investigation, Plan I was adopted.
Chronic Foreign Ailments Continue to Plague LBJ
Robert Murphy was a career diplomat under three presidents. His experiences go back to World War II and embrace the Korean-War era and the East-West conflict that soon will be in its 20th year. Murphy also is an author; his book, published last week, is entitled "Diplomat Among Warriors."
What Robert Murphy has to say may provide ammunition for the Republican party this year, though Murphy is critical of the Eisenhower administration as well as the administrations of Democratic presidents. His contention is that the U.S. has been involved in a series of unfortunate blunders in dealing with Russia, that what is needed is a tougher policy line.
IN A WEEK full of significant news bearing foreign datelines the Murphy thesis has particular relevance. This year's presidential election may be fought out on foreign policy issues. A Gallup poll whose results have just been published suggests that President Lyndon B. Johnson may be most vulnerable on his handling of foreign affairs.
The poll tells us that 7 of 10 persons interviewed approve Johnson's handling of domestic issues, that 6 of 10 approve of his handling of foreign issues. James Reston, head of the Washington bureau of the New York Times, contends that the Republicans, however, might be erring in telling Johnson that foreign affairs will be the major issue this year.
RESTON AGREES with those who point to Latin America, Asia and Africa. But the U.S. is not the only major power in trouble, he says. Trouble within the Communist world, conflict over famine and ideology show that the Soviet Union and China also are not entirely successful in foreign relations. And Reston reminds the Republicans that Johnson has not been in power long, and cannot be blamed alone for the record of his administration.
* *
Cuba remains a sore spot for the United States; one headline after another relates to the Cuban question. This nation's leaders are still mulling over the Johnson-Home meetings and the question of trade with Cuba. We are not in favor of consumer boycotts against goods of countries trading with Cuba, the State Department said last week.
Republicans — some Republicans, at least — said they favor such boycotts. And last week the government halted its aid to three countries which trade with Cuba — France, Britain, and Yugoslavia—and suspended new assistance to two others—Spain and Morocco.
THIS ANNOUNCEMENT came in a week that brought arrest of two American fliers who had been held in Cuba after their plane reached the island in a mishap. One of them, Richard Wright, was freed. The other, Trevor Burns, was held.
The U.S.-Cuba conflict over water for Guantanamo naval base brought these developments: the U.S. commander at Guantanamo cut the pipe which once carried water to the base,
--and Florida freed 29 pro-Castro Cubans who had been arrested for poaching in Florida waters.
***
South Vietnam remained a significant foreign policy problem for the U.S. Warfare continued; terrorists struck last week, bombing a U.S. movie theater, ambushing three men in a grenade attack in Saigon, wounding one of the men. As terrorism continued, U.S. officials permitted relatives of personnel in Vietnam to return home.
President Johnson was on the West Coast, and in a talk at the University of California at Los Angeles he issued a warning to outsiders who support Red guerrillas in South Vietnam. They are "playing a deeply dangerous game," he said. Johnson seemed to be in the mood of his recent blast against "bellyachers," as he said that Communists face troubles more acute than those this country faces.
* *
Reporters were trying to read significance into a foreign policy utterance by the Senate majority leader, Mike Mansfield of Montana. Mansfield said President De Gaulle of France has demonstrated "a sense of history and statesmanship" in trying to deal with the Vietnam crisis.
HOT SPOTS were common for the headline writers last week. It appeared that China is trying to work on Pakistan and develop the long-time quarrel with India. The Chinese, who are not formally recognized by the U.S., rejected a U.S. "open door" offer that might lead to some kind of accord between the countries. Indonesian leaders seemed worried that the Indonesian campaign against Malaysia is losing ground.
And still more; the U.S. has provided emergency arms and ammunition for Ethiopia, which is having a border tiff with Somalia. The giant Watusi continue to flee into Burundi from the Bahutus, Gabon, which most newspaper readers probably cannot spot on the map, had a coup, the fifth upheaval of 1964 in a new African nation.
\* \* \*
Some of that American wheat finally is reaching the Soviet Union, 6,000 tons from North Dakota docking late in the week at Odessa. The shipment arrived about the same time that Republican congressional leaders were criticizing the wheat sales as "a sorry mess" and calling on the President to end them. Others are against the wheat shipment, notably leaders of the Maritime Union, with whom Secretary of Labor W. Willard Wirtz is conferring in an effort to end the longshoremen's boycott of wheat shipments.
ALL OF THIS for the political mill, and more. It may be hard to blame the Johnson administration for the Mexican ambassador to Bolivia who was arrested in the smashing of a $13.5 million international narcotics ring, but some politician will succeed. Others may be able to tie Johnson to the French veto of European Common Market recognition of Nationalist China. The administration can be thankful it had nothing to do with the earthquakes that struck Sao Jorge island in the Azores.
Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 3
Protests ROTC
March 6, the date of this year's military ball, is rapidly approaching and it seems reasonable that now is the proper time to initiate a protest about this event that has become a major annual social event on this as well as many other campuses. It is a sad commentary on KU that such a happening can continue year after year with little protest and even with little or no discussion or evaluation of its purposes and its deceptive appearance.
Editor:
The plain fact is that by any religious or moral standard the military is simply immoral. Killing in the name of defense becomes a virtue. About the time a boy enters high school he is subjected to a seemingly endless barrage of literature and enticements to enroll in this program. The enlistment posters show airplanes soaring into the blue and tell the prospective serviceman that this is really only a cheap and painless way to see the world. However, the moment he enlists (or is drafted) the true nature of the armed services comes forth; the teaching of death begins.
The military ball is a good example familiar to most students of the flashy side of the ROTC program. All cadets are given this opportunity to wear their dress uniforms and escort formally-attired coeds to a glistening and slightly unrealistic evening of military entertainment. My principle objection to this yearly fetish is that it only serves to obscure the true intents and purposes of the ROTC program. At these military dress occasions, the uniforms are clean and pressed; the brass gleams purely; the entire military establishment is given an air of complete cleanliness and legitimacy. In reality nothing could be further from the truth. The ROTC is nothing more than a junior branch of the military organizations and as such is engaged in activities absolutely unlike the polish of the ball. It is training men to commit crimes such as are in nonmilitary society punishable by death and repeatedly tells its participants about the "good" they are doing for society and glosses over the ugly activities that are carried out daily.
I hope that all those participants in the ball are fully aware of the other and more true side of the military. The promise of a glorious military ball is one major selling point of the ROTC program. For that reason I protest its occurrence on this campus as a university-recognized activity which is tremendously deceptive, covering up for a program which is in fact immoral.
Blueprints for the renovation of the KU grading and class systems have recently been put before the University administration, faculty, and students; specifically, I refer to these proposals:
Tim Miller Wichita junior
Blueprints
1) Use of an Honors, Pass, and Fail grading scale.
3) Optional class attendance.
O) Negotiations have also been mentioned.
2) L longer, more meaningful final examination, scheduled after a break between class weeks and final week.
3) Optional class attendance.
To myself, other students, and professors of my acquaintance, these proposals appear to be needed and an improvement over the system in use. We are concerned about the quality of education which this university can offer, not ten or fifteen years from now, when alumni, administration and the Board of Regents have agreed to try a watered-down version of the current proposals; not when 35 percent of the schools in the country have scrapped the present type of regulations for the better ones; but NOW, when it will benefit those of us to whom it will matter little within five years. Yet there is scarce hope for the institution of a system so new, so different from the one now used, because positive action is so slow.
The People Say...
Many argue that students would take advantage of any added freedom that such a new system might offer. Those students who are too
buried in Joe College life to realize that whether or not they go to classes determines whether or not they will know enough to handle a job other than pure drudgery until they die. To students who do realize this, the institution of the proposed systems would make KU a place to meet the future instead of just think wishfully about it. To professors, especially good ones who are not cemented into habits of the past, the challenge of such a new system is very attractive.
There was an article on the front page of the Thursday UDK headed "Kansas Growth Lags Nation's." Why? Partially because the Jayhawk is so bound in red tape that it is unable to use new ideas while they are still new.
Hopefully.
Carol Borg
Manhattan junior
Public Servants Editor:
After the KU-K State basketball game Saturday night. I arrived at the parking lot to find several tow trucks under the zealous direction of the campus police yanking away one car after another. The police say that these cars were illegally parked and a possible menace if Lindley Hall should burn down. However there are several inconsistencies in the rationale and the behavior of these guardians of parking spaces.
Secondly, cars have been parked in this manner at every game I can remember for the last several years. Not only that, it is common for the police, themselves, to supervise such parking under conditions when it is unusually crowded. The KU-K State game was attended by some 12,000 people. It is ironic that the police should suddenly make a decision that this is a dangerous situation, calling for all available tow trucks in Lawrence to restore tranquility.
For one thing, even though several dozen cars were filleted from the lot, it hardly made a dent in the huge mass of cars that were crowded there. Thus the action of the police was ineffective at best in the accomplishment of their ostensibly respectable goal.
But even if we accept the legitimacy of so belatedly making the decision that the cars in Lot C should be moved, it would have been a simple matter to announce over the Field House public address system that the cars should be moved by their owners. The lot would have been cleared in a few minutes (it took the duration of the game for the tow trucks to move a few dozen cars, one at a time).
This lot was left entirely without police supervision or traffic direction. It would have been painless for a police officer to inform drivers that parking would be limited. Perhaps our police are too steeped in concepts of "punishment" than in "prevention."
Several dozen, perhaps more, were put to substantial inconvenience because of this. Waiting in line at the campus police department while an officer painstakingly pecked out releases to the tow companies so that owners could claim their cars; finding someone to drive them to the location of their cars; paying the tow charge. Alumni, out of town guests, dates, and parents associate their anger with a University action that was thoughtless, unreasonable, and ineffective.
Sincerely, Stephen Goldfarb Graduate, California
STEAK DINNER
Sunday Nites
4:30 - 9:30
In Memorial:
DINE-A-MITE 23rd&La.
Eulogy to Escobar
1 am deeply bereaved at the death of Pedro Escobar. His death was not only a deep personal loss to his students and colleagues, but to this university and all phases of learning.
In my relationship with Pedro as his student and personal friend, I always looked up to him as a man of great and high ideals. He commanded the respect and admiration of all who knew him.
Pedro, a citizen of Mexico, regarded the U.S. and the late President Kennedy as the force to achieve world peace and international friendship among world citizens. He felt the loss of President Kennedy as much as any American. It seems strange that he died much in the same way as the late president. Speaking for those who knew him and loved him, his death deprived the world of another great man.
He stood for equal rights of all men and was dedicated to building a better world through knowledge of other people and their cultures.
Jack Carolan. Pennsylvania sophomore
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Page 4
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
Jordan Dispute May Force Showdown
CAIRO—(UPI)—Plans and counter-plan for development of the Jordan river are drawing the 15-year-old Arab-Israeli struggle toward its biggest showdown since the 1956 Suez Crisis.
Over Arab objections, Israel this spring begins diversion of Jordan waters into the Negev Desert. The Small initial flow is to be increased to 40 per cent of the river's output within two years.
Waiting until the last minute, leaders of 13 Arab states met in Cairo in January and agreed to a crash diversion program of their own for tapping the river's Arab sources.
Because of the American, British and French commitment to preserve peace in the area (interpreted by the Arabs as a pledge to defend Israel) and mounting Soviet support for the Arab plan, the situation threatens a conflict far beyond its desert origins.
Observers hasten to point out that neither side, Arab or Israeli;
shows any real intention of fighting. The danger lies in the situation getting out of hand, specifically along the Syrian-Israeli border.
The 11-months-old Syrian Baath party regime ranks, next to Yemen, as the Middle East's least stable government. And strongman Gen. Amin El-Hafez openly defied the generally calm tone of the Cairo conference by urging military action against Israel.
It is here that most border fighting has occurred in recent years including an outburst of violence last year that United Nations observers blamed on Syria.
Arab fears of being drawn into battle by Syria are heightened by the fact the Syrian-Israeli border takes in Lake Tiberias—the Biblical sea of Galilee—where the Israeli Jordan project begins.
Whatever happens along the Arab-Israeli front in 1964, or elsewhere in the middle East, is likely to hinge on the willingness of the participants at the Cairo summit conference to live up to their promises.
These include:
- Speedy work on diversion of Jordan river tributaries in Lebanon, Syria and Jordan. The announced total cost estimate of 6,250,000 pounds ($17.5 million) suggests the initial stage of the scheme will draw off far less than the 60 per cent of the Jordan waters allocated to Arab states under the controversial 1955 Johnston plan.
- Setting up of a joint military headquarters headed by United Arab Republic chief of staff Lt. Gen. Ali Ali Amer which would coordinate Arab military efforts in the event of an armed conflict with Israel. Talks now are underway among military commanders in the 13 Arab league member states on actual composition of the headquarters.
- Creation of a "palestine entity" to represent the more than one million Palestinians, both refugees and those who have settled around the world, and spearhead their drive to regain land lost to Israel or win compensation. This falls short of the most millitant Palestinians,
homes for a government in exile but represents a major concession of Jordan's King Hussein who has previously opposed the "entity" idea on grounds that "Jordan is Palestine."
The Cairo resolutions on the Jordan river and Palestine aside, the conference was most remarkable for having brought Arab leaders together despite grave differences.
In informal between-conference meetings, Algeria's President Ahmed Ben Bella and Morocco's king Hassan agreed to discussions on their border dispute. Nasser and King Saud talked about getting themselves out of the 15-months-old Yemen civil war. Nasser and Hussein agreed to re-establish 7 UAR-Jordan diplomatic relations after a break of more than two years.
The chief of state also agreed to halt their press and radio attacks against one another. Here, the burden falls heaviest on Nasser himself since the UAR runs what is by far the Middle East's biggest propaganda network.
Previous agreements of this sort have been broken in such short order that the latest announcement brought wry smiles to the faces of newsmen covering the conference. But the fact that the kings and presidents have agreed to meet again in August, and in Alexandria where Nasser will again be the host, could impose special obligations on the Cairo agreements that earlier conferences have lacked.
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Red China's Premier Woos Small Nations
9 countries in 35 days Call VI2-1689 Henrire Wilhelm
By Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst
Red China's tireless traveller, Premier Chou En-lai, is on the road again, first to Burma, then to Pakistan and on to Ceylon.
As on his just-completed tour of Africa, one purpose of Chou's trip is to promote another Afro-Asian Bandung conference of the so-called colored peoples in the history of mankind.
Such a conference ardently is desired by Red China and Indonesia, is opposed by India and receives only lukewarm support from Egypt which would prefer a conference of non-aligned nations not limited by color.
For the Red Chinese the greatest benefit would be the opportunity to press their campaign dividing the world between white and colored peoples.
BOTH EGYPT AND India are said to feel that another Bandung conference now, far from promoting unity, simply would emphasize differences existing among Afro-Asian states, such as Ethiopia's quarrel with Somalia, the Indonesia-Malaysia dispute and the deep split between India and Red China.
Predict More Splash Landings For Astronauts
HOUSTON — (UPI)— U.S. astronauts returning home from orbit must trust to the mercies of the four winds and the seven seas for a while to come.
The day when spacemen will bring their capsules back to the land-based strip, it develops, is not around the corner. It doesn't even seem to be anywhere in the neighborhood.
So when the first two Gemini astronauts come plummeting back through the atmosphere after a three-orbit trip a year from now, they will do exactly as John Glenn did two years ago—plunk down in the middle of the Atlantic ocean and wait for someone to dredge them to safety.
And, said Charles M. Mathews, Gemini program Chief, there is a possibility that all 1d flights now planned in this newest manned spaceflight project will similarly end up in the salty drink—unless someone comes with a proven method to bring space capsules back to land.
This is not to say that the Gemini capsule, a 7,000-pound machine shaped roughly like an old-fashioned television tube, could not return to land. It could, and will—if an emergency develops. But it would be a jolting experience for the astronauts inside.
Burma, up to now, has been one of the nations uncommitted.
In Burma, glamorized by Rudyard Kipling, Chou was dealing with one of the most individualistic of al Asian leaders.
KIPLING, AS A foreign reporter, now would be allowed to remain in Burma just 72 hours.
In a manner not unlike Indonesian President Sukarno's pursuit of "guided democracy," Burmese leader Gen. Ne Win is pursuing what he calls the Burmese road to socialism.
The route has included the arrest of some 1,400 political opponents, including former Premier U Nu, and more recently open warfare against so-called "white flag communists" aligned with Peking.
It has included swift nationalization of both Burmese and foreign business enterprises, the latter mostly British but also numbering among its victims the bank of (Communist) China.
Meanwhile, foreign aid is welcomed from all quarters. U.S.money is building a junior college, enlarging a Rangoon hospital and helping to build a sewage system. Soviet Russia is contributing a fertilizer plant and assisting in land reclamation.
DISTRIBUTION OF propaganda by various national embassies, including Peking's, has been strietly limited. Western contacts, through travel or education are discouraged on grounds that they "subvert the Burmese character."
The Red Chinese have promised $84 million to go into sugar mills, textile factories, bridges and roads.
Ne Win's foreign policy is based almost entirely on his awareness of Burma's close proximity to Red China. But he is supported by both the United States and Britain on grounds that he is struggling to prevent his country from becoming another satellite,
A weakness is that Ne Win has cut the grounds from under popular support, that his military regime lacks the training to handle all the enterprises it has taken over, and that if he falls, the communists are there waiting to take over.
Japan is paying $200 million in World War II reparations and has provided another $120 million in grants.
NEW YORK—(UPI) — The first professional basketball league was the National League of 1898-99 with teams in Trenton, Millville, N.J., Camden and Philadelphia.
1st Basketball League
HELP WANTED to elect McDILL "Huck" BOYD GOVERNOR OF KANSAS Hear Huck Boyd speak tonight, 7:30, Union
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The Bell Telephone System is continuing its expansion program to serve a growing nation. Growth in the telephone industry means new jobs, fresh opportunities for promotions, a rewarding career for you. The future is bright for young men who want to advance with a progressive industry.
Representatives of the following Bell System companies will be glad to talk with you. They will consider all qualified applicants for employment without regard to race, creed, color, or national origin.
- Southwestern Bell Telephone Company builds, maintains and operates telephone and other communications systems throughout its five-state territory.
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- Western Electric
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- Sandia Corporation applied research, development and design for production of atomic weapons.
- Long Lines Department of A. T. & T. provides interstate Long Distance and overseas telephone service.
Bell System representatives will be on campus February 27 and 28. Sign up for an interview at the engineering office.
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University Daily Kansan
Page 1
Poor Nations Seen As Great Challenge
The world's under-developed nations are the greatest challenge facing the world today despite the economic aid that flows into them from powerful, industrialized nations.
By Bobbie Bartelt
David Eves, Director of the Economic Division of the British Information Service, stressed this challenge in a talk given at a luncheon yesterday for members of the Fifth Seminar on Higher Education in the Americas.
"IT IS NO longer enough to depend on the loans and grants given to these countries," Eves told representatives from Latin American colleges and universities. Developing countries, with their new and growing economies, must get guaranteed stable price controls, and the assurance that they will be able to market some of their manufactured goods abroad.
"In some cases, guaranteeing markets to the emerging economies means under-cutting our (British) nationally manufactured goods," he said. "But we can re-train and relocate workers in these areas more easily than the under-developed nations could."
"in the under-developed countries there is no real comparative progress," he said. "The industrialized nations are growing so fast that, in fact, the developing countries are falling back."
Eves also stressed the need for increased co-operation among nations of the Western world.
SUA Sponsors Vacation Buses
Want to vacation in New York over spring vacation? Or maybe sunny San Francisco or gay New Orleans?
"We'll run a bus any place the students want to go." David A. White, Prairie Village senior and chairman of the Student Union Activities travel committee, says.
A BUS will leave for New York April 4, the day spring vacation starts. Reduced raise are available for those who sign up at the SUA office in the Kansas Union, White said.
A round trip ticket to New York will cost $45. White said.
"We are considering sending buses to San Francisco and New Orleans." White said. "But we must know if there are enough students interested in going, so we can schedule buses."
"We need 33 people in order to schedule a bus." White said. Students who are interested should sign up at the SUA office.
WHITE SAID the SUA is sponsoring the trip as a service to students who live in the New York area and are looking for a ride home, or for those students who would just like to spend the spring vacation in New York.
The New York bus will make stops in Philadelphia, Pa., Harrisburg, Pa., Pittsburgh, Pa., and Wheeling, W. Va., for students who want to get off at these places, White said.
White said students must make a deposit of $20 at the SUA office by March 20 if they plan to make the New York trip.
The New York bus will arrive in New York the evening of April 5 and is scheduled to return to Lawrence the day before school begins.
TODAY
El Atenco reunirá a las 4:30 p.m. en 11 Fraser. El programa será una conferencia por Padre Neuguem, Rector de la Universidad Sacramento Fe, Argentina. Todos esten invitados.
Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St. Lawrence
Church, 1010 Church Road, Rd.
Official Bulletin
Young Democratrs. 7:30 p.m. 306 Kansas Union. Speaker: Newell Guewll-GUS District Attorney potential candidates for office for next year to attend.
Lenten Bible Vigil, 7 p.m., St. Lawrence, Chancel.
Math Club. 7:30 p.m. Sunflower Room.
Kansas Union. "Simple Geometrical
Maximum Problem"—W Date Brown-
mons and Victor W. Goodman (Math
masters.)
"At present western Europe is split into the Common Market and the Free Trade Association nations," he said. "We must keep working for closer alliance within ourselves (European nations) and with the U.S., Canada, and perhaps, Latin America."
Timely Toniis Lecture, 7:30 p.m. St.
Lawrence Hall
Lawrence Institute of Technology
Bit Brendan Downey.
RECENT CHANGES in the Communist world have opened doors to the West, he said.
"The break between Russia and China is deep and fundamental." In some countries there are two Communist parties fighting for power, one favoring the Moscow government and the other favoring Red Chinese-type communism.
Another change in the Communist world is the increasing amount of independence allowed the satellite nations. "They are being allowed more and more self-regulation. This offers more and more trading opportunities to the Western Allies."
Ecusopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Also a guest at Mr. Eves lecture was Norman Hallett, the new British consul in Kansas City. This was Mr. Hallett's first visit to KU. He recently arrived in Kansas City from his previous post in Nicaragua.
The Mid-western University Research Association of which KU is a member, received word that a high intensity proton accelerator request from the Atomic Energy Commission has been denied.
Government Denies Funds for Reactor
There are several proton accelerators which are larger than Allen Field House, on the east and the west coast, but none in the midwest. It had been the hope of MURA to build the machine in Madison, Wisconsin, so it would be more accessible to mid-western university scientists than the ones on the coast are.
MURA will probably be dissolved, and scientists will have to go to the east or west coast for any studies involving the use of the proton accelerator.
KU physicists were hoping to use its facilities and were among the backers from 15 mid-west schools backing the project.
It is probable the proton accelerator has been left out of President Johnson's budget, meaning its rejection.
NATIONAL LEAGUE UMPIRI Doug Harvey has a pet superstition. He still wears a sweatshirt that was given to him when he began his umpiring career in 1958.
Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
AWS Positions Available
Petitions are now available for KU women interested in being candidates, for the Associated Women Students (AWS) spring elections.
The petitions may be obtained from members of the AWS House of Representatives or at the Dean of Women's office. There will be a briefing session for all those interested at 4:30 p.m. today in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union. Petitions must be turned in at the Dean of Women's office by Friday.
Seven officers will be elected to the AWS Senate in the spring elections. The offices available are: President, Vice President, Secretary, Treasurer, All Student Council (ASC) - Panhellenic Representative, ASC-Inter-Residence Hall Council Representative, and the Cwen adviser.
to elect
HELP WANTED
McDILL "Huck" BOYD GOVERNOR OF KANSAS Hear Huck Boyd speak tonight, 7:30, Union
The final slate of candidates will be announced March 4. All prospective candidates are required to take an examination to determine their fitness for an AWS executive position.
Election day will be March 11.
BERTHA RAGAN, CONSIDERED the outstanding woman softball pitcher of all time, hurled 99 no-hit, no-run games during her career, including six perfect games.
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University Daily Kansa Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
LBJ's Stable of Autos Grows
By Alvin Spivak
WASHINGTON—(UPI)—Despite stringent economizing that has reduced federal expenditures from President Johnson's electric bill on up, there is one place where activity has continued to increase over recent years—the White House garage.
According to old timers in a position to make comparisons, there are more vehicles, personnel and activity at that garage now than ever before.
The step-up is reflected partly in the fact that the garage, once in the charge of an Army master sergeant, now is commanded by a lieutenant colonel.
THIS OFFICER is assisted by two WAC's and a sergeant major for dispatching and administrative duties, plus dozens of drivers — all soldiers in civilian chauffeur uniforms. Most of the drivers are sergeants and are volunteers.
As part of his economy program, Johnson ordered a reduction in limousines for below cabinet officials. His order did not apply to the White House.
The only limousines, as such, at the White House are those used by the President and his wife. But the White House motor pool includes dozens of four-door sedans, radio equipped and driven by the sergeant-chauffeurs for use by presidential aides.
During the Eisenhower administration, there were 22 such sedans. The number and the mileage went up during the Kennedy administration.
THE GOVERNMENT does not own the sedans in the White House fleet. The government leases them at rock bottom rental fees from the manufacturer.
Thus, increases in the number of vehicles and activity would boost government costs mainly in terms of manpower and maintenance.
It has been considered for years an emolument of office for presidential assistants to have White House cars pick them up at home in the morning to drive them to work, take them wherever they may have to go
during the day and drive them back home at night.
This has been going on from administration to administration—and probably began when White House transportation consisted of horses and buggies.
MOST OF the staff assistants at the White House make frequent use of the chauffeured cars, with priorities based on availability of automobiles and rank of the requestors.
Former President Dwight D. Eisenhower's highest aide, Sherman Adams, chose to drive his own car to and from work. Despite his dour reputation, Adams sported a snappy convertible.
Eisenhower's appointments secretary, Thomas Stephens, used to walk to and from work or take a taxi.
But despite the accent on physical fitness in the Kennedy administration, and on economy under President Johnson, the White House garage has been a neehive. And the rank of passengers has extended downward with assistants to assistants being able to commander chauffeur driven cars when superiors are not using them.
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Design Dept.Revamps Evaluation System
Eugene George, chairman of the department of architecture, announced yesterday probable establishment of a "consistent jury system for design teaching and evaluation in the design areas."
The juries will be composed of the instructor of the student in question and two other faculty members. The instructor will have a vote equal to the other two jurors, Prof. George said.
THE PRIMARY function of the jury is to educate, while its secondary function is to evaluate the student, he continued in an assembly of architecture students.
Prof. George termed the establishment of the jury system as a means of "upgrading education." It is an educational device through which the student can profit by the mistakes and successes of both himself and others, he said.
"We're not meeting our potential intellectual capabilities. Our School of Architecture is potentially as good as any in the country—bar none."
Prof. George also appealed to students for a concentrated and cooperative effort to refurbish the interior of Marvin Hall.
He correlated the poor "educational environment" of Marvin Hall to the architecture students' failure to realize their high potential.
Student Architects Plan "Pedestrian Way" Designs
Models of designs for a "Pedestrian Way" by first and second year architecture students are currently on display on the third floor of Marvin Hall.
"A pedestrian way" is "a space between buildings which serves as a means of circulation," Robert Asbury, assistant professor of architecture, said.
They are designed to serve as passageways between stores and parking lots located behind stores. Asbury mentioned a large department store in downtown Lawrence as an example of a good situation for a pedestrian way.
THEREWOULD BE entrances into the shops from the pedestrian way allowing "vertical and horizontal circulation into stores," Asbury said.
The 31 students in the two sections of Design 11 have each produced their own concept of what a pedestrian way should appear.
One model makes use of vertical
Soviet Traveler Speaks Tonight
An associate professor of history who spent the last semester studying in the Soviet Union will discuss some of his impressions this evening.
Prof. Herbert J. Ellison will speak at 8 p.m. today in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
Prof. Ellison spent the summer doing research in Leningrad.
He was the director for the KU Summer Russian Institute in Finland and Russia in 1963. The institute sponsors a group of KU students traveling in the Soviet Union each summer. Prof. Ellison came back to the U.S. with the student group before returning to Leningrad for his research.
The talk will be sponsored by the Russian Club.
slabs to achieve a Grecian column effect.
Another rendition of the pedestrian way is made up almost entirely of discs and intersecting cylinders. The discs serve as steps, floors and roof. Several models have an arborlike effect.
ONE CONCEPT of the pedestrian way makes almost exclusive use of parallelograms.
The third floor of Marvin Hall features exhibits similar to the present one every three to five weeks. The exhibits are the works done by architecture students in attempting to solve assigned architectural problems.
The models are judged for unity, consistency, and whether they are functionally and aesthetically pleasing.
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S.U.A. OFFICERS TO BE CHOSEN MARCH 18th
Application for
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Vice-President can be
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obtained in the SUA Activities Director's Office
Application must be turned in by March 16th
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Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
Psychiatrist Believes Alcoholism Responsible for More Accidents
NEW YORK—(UPI)—A psychiatrist long specialized in the disease alcoholism believes drinking is responsible for many more automobile accidents than official traffic statistics can ever indicate.
Dr. M. M. Glatt based himself largely on the private admissions of his patients over the years. Most of them acknowledged driving cars while under the influence, and to having done so steadily for years.
In those years persons in the slowly tightening grip of the disease have done an enormous amount of "impaired" drinking and it has to follow they've caused an enormous amount of damage — even if they've never been charged with drunken driving.
To him these figures were alarming. The least even a relatively small alcoholic content does to a driver is "impair" his driving. It sometimes takes years for habitual drinking to culminate in a full-blown case of alcoholism, when the sickness is evident to all, particularly policemen.
Of male drivers, one out of every three confided to having "gotten into trouble" because of it, and of female drivers this figure was one in two, he said.
"THE BETTER one got to know an alcoholic or his relatives the less likely was one to find an alcoholic car-driver who had not been driving regularly for several or even many
years after heavy drinking." Glatt said.
"Minor' scrapes' are apparently quite common, and are freely admitted by many alcoholics who often confess openly that for years they have taken 'fantastic' or 'appalling' risks. Often alcoholics report having driven in a state of alcoholic 'blackout'. They may wake up in the morning wondering where they have left the car only to find it in the garage."
Glatt asked these alcoholics if it had not occurred to them that they should not mix drinking and driving. The usual reply, Glatt said, was "that at the time they never felt that they had had a lot of drink."
A number of his patients, Glatt continued, were at their worse as "impaired" drivers while in hang-over the morning after a binge. Hung-over drivers cannot be charged with drunken driving, of course, but they can sometimes be more dangerous to others than drunken ones.
IN HIS VIEW, traffic court magistrates should pressure drivers who are caught more than once driving under the influence into undergoing medical examination, observation and treatment — if they are on their way to a full-blown case of alcoholism. The magistrates could do it by making it a condition of a light or suspended sentence.
"Unhappily, many alcoholics now
come for therapy only in late phases," he continued. "Chained by their alcoholic affliction they are not really free to make a decision to undergo treatment. Doctors and magistrates can at one and the same time arrest the further downhill path of alcoholics and diminish the considerable risk stemming from one important source of traffic accidents."
Glatt is well known in medical science for his work in London alcoholism clinics. He put forth his views in the technical journal, "The Lancet."
HOUSTON—(UPI)—Henry Fletcher's automobile bumped into a pedestrian yesterday. The pedestrian struck and snapped back.
Pedestrian Snaps Back
Fletcher said the man, who was only grazed, went to one side of the car and hit Fletcher's niece with a metal construction worker's hat. He then rounded the auto and bit Fletcher in the finger.
HELP WANTED
to elect
McDILL "Huck" BOYD GOVERNOR OF KANSAS Hear Huck Boyd speak tonight, 7:30, Union
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EVOL SPELLED BACKWARDS IS LOVE
They met. His heart leapt. "I love you!" he cried.
"Me too, boo!" she cried.
"Me too, hey!" she cried.
"Tell me," he cried, "are you a girl of expensive tastes?" "No. hey." she cried. "I am a girl of simple tastes."
"Good," he cried, "for my cruel father sends me an allowance barely large enough to support life."
"Money does not matter to me," she cried. "My tastes are simple; my wants are few. Just take me riding in a long, new, yellow convertible and I am content."
"Goodbye," he cried, and ran away as fast as his little stumpy legs would carry him, for he had no yellow convertible, nor the money to buy one, nor the means to get the money—short of picking up his stingy father by the ankles and shaking him till his wallet fell out.
"I am clean and fresh and relaxing," she admitted
He knew he must forget this girl, but lying on his pallet at the dormitory, whimpering and moaning, he knew he could not.
At last an idea came to him: though he did not have the money to buy a convertible, perhaps he had enough to rent one!
Hope reborn, he rushed on his little stumpy legs (curious to tell, he was six feet tall, but all his life he suffered from little stumpy legs) he rushed, I say, to an automobile rental company and rented a yellow convertible for $10 down plus ten cents a mile. Then, with many a laugh and cheer, he drove away to pick up the girl.
"Oh, bully!" she cried when she saw the car. "This suits my simple tastes to a 'T.' Come, let us speed over rolling highroads and through bosky dels."
Away they drove. All that day and night they drove and finally, tired but happy, they parked high on a wind-swept hill. "Mr Marlow?" he said.
"Marlboro?" he said.
"Yum, yum," she said.
They lit their Marlboros. They puffed with deep contentment. "You know," he said, "you are like a Marlboro—clean and fresh and relaxing."
"Yes, I am clean and fresh and relaxing," she admitted. "But, all the same, there is a big difference between Marlboros and me, because I do not have an efficacious white Selectrate filter."
They laughed. They kissed. He screamed.
"What is it, hey?" she asked, her attention aroused.
"Look at the speedometer," he said. "We have driven 200 miles, and this car costs ten cents a mile, and I have only $20 left."
"But that is exactly enough," she said.
"Yes." he said, "but we still have to drive home."
"Oh," she said. They fell into a profound gloom. He started the motor and backed out of the parking place.
"Hey, look!" she cried. "The speedometer doesn't move when you are backing up."
He looked. It was true. "Eureka!" he cried. "That solves my problem. I will drive home in reverse. Then no more miles will register on the speedometer and I will have enough money to pay!"
"I think that is a smashing idea," she said, and she was right. Because today our hero is in the county jail where food, clothing, and lodging are provided free of charge, and his allowance is piling up so fast that in two or three years he will have enough money to take his girl riding again. ©1964 Max Shulman
* * *
Marlboro Cigarettes, good as they are, should not be smoked backwards. We, the makers of Marlboro, most earnestly urge you to light only the tobacco end. Otherwise your smoking pleasure will be substantially diminished.
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
STAND BY INCREASING GRANDS ACADEMY
Active at "Leon Valley" Junior Amateur League
—Photo by John Wright
BALLET DANCERS?—No, this is not a scene from some bizarre ballet. It is merely some rather off-balance action in last night's independent "A" intramural championship game. This shot tallied another two points for the JRP Jocks, who won the game 55-42.
S.A.E., J.R.P. Jocks In Intramural Final
Last night's fraternity and independent "A" intramural basketball championship playoffs saw last year's hill champions move into competition for that honor again this year.
Sigma Alpha Epsilon, last year's fraternity and overall champions, defeated Beta Theta Pi 50-43 while last year's independent champions and hill runner-ups, JRP lost to the JRP Jocks 42-55.
The SAE's will meet the Jocks at 5 p.m. Thursday in a game for the hill championship.
GEORGE KOPP led the scoring for the triumphant SAE's with 19. He was closely followed by teammate Jan Jantzen who scored 15.
Leaders for the losing Beta cause were George Benson and John Atkinson, with 11 and 10 points respectively.
In the independent competition, Denton Morse led the scoring for the winning JRP Jocks with 22. George Hornung was second in high scoring honors for the winning side with 12.
For the losing team, HIDK (which translated means "Hell, I Don't Know") Bob Lowe was the high scorer with 12 and David Miller was second with 10.
The hill championship match, as in the case with all "A" intramural matches will be played in Robinson Annex.
MIAMI BEACH—(UPI) —Cassius Clay's amazing triumph over "injured" Sonny Liston for the world heavyweight championship touched off two investigations today and caused Liston's purse to be held up.
The Miami Beach Boxing Commission withheld the $250,000 "livegate" portion of Liston's money from last night's fight in which Sonny lost the crown on a technical knockout at the start of the seventh round because of a strained shoulder.
NOT UNTIL two orthopedic specialists designated by the Miami Beach Boxing commission have decided that the 30-year-old ex-champion's left shoulder was indeed injured and the Commission is satisfied there was no indication of a "tix" will his purse be released. Eight other doctors said at St. Francis Hospital last night that Liston's injury was serious enough to justify ending the bout.
The Miami Beach City Council disclosed also that it is conducting an informal inquiry into one of the biggest boxing upsets in history—an upset in which the seemingly invincible Liston, a 7-1 favorite, suffered the first knockout of his career because his shoulder pained "so badly it became numb from fingers to neck."
Morris Klein, chairman of the Miami Beach Athletic Commission, said, however, that the decision whether to release Liston's purse will await the report of the two specialists designated by the Commission.
Clay's purse is not held up.
Furor Erupts Over Clay Win
LISTON, who had secretly been having some trouble with the left shoulder in training because of mild arthritis, according to advisor Jack Nilon, said he hurt the shoulder at the end of the first round last night.
"It happened when Clay kept
The Jayhawk freshman basketball team will have their coach back for tonight's game with Kansas State at Manhattan.
Freshman Cagers Meet Kansas State
Ted Owens, freshman coach,
was called to Hollis, Okla., because
of the illness of his father last
week. He therefore missed his
club's 53-47 victory over the Wildcats here Thursday.
Graduate assistant Bob Frederick handled the Hawklets as they advanced their record to 4-2.
The KU freshmen will start the same men who started and played almost all the way last week: Jim Dreiling and Mike Finnigan, forwards; Ron Franz, center; Hally Kampschroeder and Pat Davis, guards.
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fightin' with me after the bell finished the first round." Liston explained. "I was trying to block a punch with my right hand when he hit my left shoulder with a follow-up right-hand shot."
When Clay, weighing $ 210_{1/2} $
pounds to Sonny's 218, saw from his corner that Liston was not coming out of his corner for the seventh round, he danced to the center of the ring and gleefully held his arms aloft in victory.
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Track Coach Picks Missouri As Big Gun In Conference
Despite the impressive record of this year's indoor track squad, Coach Bill Easton says his team is, at best, a top challenger for the Big Eight Conference title.
Going into this weekend's championship meet in Kansas City, Coach Easton said he thought Missouri to be definitely the team to beat.
The Big Eight meet will be at 6 p.m. Friday and Saturday in Municipal Auditorium in Kansas City, Mo. Time trials and semifinals will be Friday with finals Saturday.
"I don't see." Easton said, "how one can help but regard Missouri as the very best of competitors. Our boys are going to really have to go to beat that Missouri team."
Page 9
KU HAS WON the title ten times in the last 12 years, but Coach Easton is not overly optimistic this year.
Easton said he thought the Tigers would be the pick of most dopesters who were trying to figure out the meet. He said, however, that the meet would be, in his opinion, very close.
"Yes, you bet it's going to be close," Coach Easton said. "Anyone who misses this meet will regret it. There are going to be some of the very finest competitors in every single one of the events."
EASTON SAID the only way, in his opinion, to win the meet, is to score in all events—not just win a few.
Bill Silverberg, the Overland Park senior who last weekend set a new record of 9:05 in the two-mile said he was preparing to give his best effort in his event in the championship competition.
"Everybody," Silverberg said, "is going to have to do his part in this meet. I think KU will take the top five places in the two-mile. We have the five fastest times so far and I think-I hope—we can sweep the event."
OF SILVERBERG'S record-smashing effort last weekend, Coach Easton said he thought it was a
great time. Easton said, however, that he expects still faster times from Silverberg.
"It was," Coach Easton said, "a magnificent effort on Bill's part. He's in great shape and he's going to do better vet before the year is over."
"It looks," Smith said, "as though it's really going to be close. I think the winner will have to really get up there, he might have to go 6-9 or even 6-10.
Easton said Silverberg can and will break the conference two-mile record of 9:03.1.
TYCE SMITH, another Jayhawk record-breaker, said he thought he would really have to hustle to bring home championship meet honors. Smith, a high jumper, set three consecutive Allen Field House records during the season's competition, jumping 6-8 $ _{1/4}$, 6-8 $ _{1/2}$, and 6-8 $ _{3/4}$.
"Just wait until Bill gets outdoors if you think he's running now," Coach Easton said. When he gets on the bigger outdoor track and doesn't have to fool around with all the curves on the small indoor track—watch out. He's going to break nine minutes.
"I hope I get up there," Smith smiled. "I even got a new pair of shoes for the meet—so how can I lose."
FLOYD MANNING, the Jayhawks record holder in the pole vault, said he hopes to be in his very best form for the meet. He said last night his timing was off somewhat, but otherwise he felt fine.
"My timing is off a little," Manning said. "It's not because my step is off or anything like that. It's just that I haven't been able to vault for about four days because they had the Field House set up for the basketball game." (Manning referred to the KU-Kansas State game Saturday night.)
Manning said he hopes and expects to be at his best in Kansas City.
COACH EASTON emphasized that the KU team is not afraid of Miss-
souri. He said KU is a solid challenger for the championship.
"A lot will depend on how some of the lesser teams cut the big guns during the preliminaries Friday night. You know, if you don't qualify on Friday, you don't get a chance Saturday. That's what we keep telling our boys," Coach Easton smiled.
Coach Easton said he thought the KU team to be in very good physical condition.
60-yard high hurdles — Bill Chambers, Lloyd Buzzi, Harold House; 60-yard dash—Bob Hansen, Tom Wright, Doug Dienelt, Ron Suggs; 60-yard low hurdles—Bob Hansen, Bill Chambers, Lloyd Buzzi, Harold House, Gavle Savers.
"We're in about as good condition as we'll ever be," Easton said.
EASTON SAID KU's entrants in the various events are:
600-yard—Lowell Paul, Bill Saul,
Chic Foery, Gary Ace; 440-yard—Tom Wright, Doug Dienelt, Ron Suggs; 1000-yard—Herald Hadley, John Donner; 880-yard — Tonnie Coane, Ken Holm, Chic Foery; Broad Jump—Glenn Martin, Bob Looney, Gayle Sayers; Shot Put — Gary Schwartz; Mile Run—Tonnie Coane, John Donner, Herald Hadley.
2-mile - Bill Silverberg, Paul Acevedo, Dave Kamera, John Lawson, George Cabrera; Mile Relay—Tom Wright, Doug Dienell, Rug Sugel, Lowell Paul, Gary Ace, Chic Fero, Tonnie Coane; Pole Vault—Floyd Manning, Jim Fanuchi; High Jump—Tyme Smith, Charles Twiss.
Inventor Sought
ST. LOUIS, Mo.—(UPI)—A search was on today to find the name of the person who concocted peanut butter.
persons.
Ralph Maulin, a Chicago food company president, said 16 million peanut butter eaters think the inventor of peanut butter should be remembered in history. He said records indicate a St. Louis physician invented peanut butter in 1890.
Maulin said 16.5 million peanut butter sandwiches are eaten daily in this country.
The Perfect Diamond... FOR THE ONE YOU LOVE
Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964 University Daily Kansan
The Perfect Diamond...
FOR THE ONE YOU LOVE
JULIET $500.00
Also to $1800
Wedding Ring
175.00
RIVIERA $400.00
Also $300 to 975
ELLIOTT $225.00
Wedding Ring 50.00
DEAN $100
Wedding Ring 34.75
Keepsake
A perfect diamond reflects full brilliance and beauty. Choose Keepsake, the engagement ring with the perfect center diamond. Remember, if it's a Keepsake, the name is in the ring and on the tag.
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"THE COLLEGE JEWELER"
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Kayla
Kayla
JULIET $500.00
Also to $1800
•Wedding Ring
175.00
RIVIERA $400.00
Also $300 to 975
ELLIOTT $225.00
Wedding Ring 50.00
DEAN $100
Wedding Ring 34.75
Means enlarged to show detail.
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Page 10
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
'Anything Goes' in Movie Industry Today
WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Attempts to reduce the sex content in movies began almost as soon as motion pictures got into motion. In 1896 there was a loud protest about the duration of a kiss May Irwin bestowed on John C. Rice on a new-fangled invention called the vitascope.
Currently there is only a mild ripple when Shirley MacLaine, playing a prostitute in the film "Irmia La Douce," turns her back on the camera and saunters across the room unimpeded by garments of any kind. Once the most heavily censored of all the entertainment media, the movies are now in an uninhibited era where almost anything goes.
They arrived at this status for several reasons, but chiefly because the United States Supreme Court reversed itself. In 1915 the court ruled that motion pictures were purely a business and not entitled to the constitutional protection given to the press. That invited the most drastic type of censorship—prior restraint—and the states rushed to pass censorship laws.
IN 1952 two rapid-fire Supreme Court decisions changed everything. A film called "The Miracle," made in Italy by Roberto Rossellini and starring Anna Magnani, was brought into court in New York on a charge of being sacrilegious. It was the story of a simple-minded peasant
girl who became pregnant and thought that her seducer was Saint Joseph.
The court removed the New York ban and, more important, held that a state could not censor a film on the ground of sacrilege. Movies, the decision said, were a medium of communication and entitled to the protection of the first and 14th amendments to the Constitution.
A week later the court made a similar ruling in the case of the movie "Pinky," the story of a light-skinned Negro girl who passed for White in the North. The case got to the Supreme Court because a movie exhibitor in Marshall, Tex., had been fined $300 for showing the picture.
BETWEEN the court decisions of 1915 and 1952 Hollywood got itself into a jam, not so much because of the pictures it produced but because of the high-jinks of some actors. Wallace Reid died a drug addict. Fatty Arbuckle was accused, but acquitted, of causing the death of Virginia Rappe at a wild party. Director William Desmond Taylor was shot to death and the ramifications of the case ended the careers of Mabel Normand and Mary Miles Minter. Hollywood decided to censor itself and invited Will H. Hays to do the job.
The so-called Havs Office is still in existence and still issues seals of approval to films with which it finds
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BY MEHROCOLOR
SATURDAY! . . Phew! The questions she asked!
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The ratings are released to the public in Catholic publications and posted in churches.
NOW...
YOU LIVE THROUGH A SUPREME EXPERIENCE AS WAR AND PEACE COMES ALIVE ON THE SCREEN IN TECHNICOLOR*
Eleven organizations, including the American Jewish Committee and the Protestant Motion Picture Council, have formed the Film Estimate Board of National Organizations. They issue a publication called "The Green Sheet" which rates movies in the following categories: adults, mature young people, young people, family, children unaccompanied by adults.
AUDREY HEPBURN — HENRY FONDA — MEL FERRER Vittorio Gassman — Oscar Homolka — Anita Ekberg
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The Production Code officials undoubtedly have become more liberal in granting approval seals. Bosley Crowther, movie critic of the New York Times, expressed mild astonishment the other day that a film called "Sunday in New York" had received a seal.
The only states that now maintain motion picture censorship boards are New York, Maryland, Virginia and Kansas. Many cities censor films in some form or other, but are more cautious in banning a production. The court decisions in "The Miracle" and "Pinky" are constant reminders that movies enjoy the protection of the Constitution.
THE CONTROL over movies by the Production Code Administration was weakened in the 1950's when seals of approval were denied to "The Man With the Golden Arm" (it dealt with narcotic addiction) and "The Moon is Blue" (a girl's chastity was involved).
nothing wrong. But there is a widespread misapprehension about how the Motion Picture Association of America, which Hays founded, functions. It does not censor movies so much as it helps the producers avoid trouble. Geoffrey M. Shurlock, director of the Production Code Administration, is available to consult with movie producers and directors to help them get scripts that will not run into censorship.
the code's seal of approval. Nothing much happened except Preminger made a lot of money. Now producers, especially those of foreign made films, are largely indifferent to the approval seal and many don't ever apply for one.
THE ATTENDANCE at any given movie can be heavily effected by organizations which are not censors but which rate films as to their acceptability. Most powerful probably is the Catholic Legion of Decency, whose members look at movies before they are released. Then they rate them as unobjectionable for the general public, unobjectionable for adults and adolescents, unobjectionable for adults, unobjectionable in part for all, and condemned.
"They (the code officials) might have thought it a bit too racy for youthful and innocent ears," he wrote. "But that was before the air was shattered by the mention of virginity in 'The Moon is Blue.' For the past ten years the once-unmentionable has been discussed at almost tedious lengths in films."
Hollywood likes to cash in on the publicity value of a sensational book or play. Shurlock helps and he almost qualifies as a magician because he has turned into acceptable films such sizzlers as "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof," "From Here to Eternity," "Peyton Place" and Gigi."
Otto Preminger, producer of both films, decided to show them without
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WE DO PICTURE FRAMING
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CLASSIFIED ADS
FOR SALE
Used 36" Roper gas range. Good condition, clean. Call VI 3-4108 or see at 943 Centennial Dr. after 6 p.m. Also Hamilton electric dryer. 2-28
This week special, 322 V-8 Buick engine. 1949-53 Nash V-8 flathead. Both in top shape, 1953-56 Olds 12 volt radio. 1949-54 Kia Spectra 12 volt radio. A variety of used cars. BMW's Auto Salvage. 1902 Harper N. at 4-H grounds. Phone VI 3-1626. 3-2
New 750 x 14 nylon tubeless tires, cut to
size for exchange, at Ray Stonebank,
929 Mass.
Good used twin speaker phonograph.
Cut to $15.99. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass.
G.E. FM radio. Demonstrator, cut to $20.
2 piece stereo AM-FM Multiplex radio
demonstrator cut to $60. Ray Stoneback's.
925 Mass. 3-2
LAWRENCE FIREARMS CO. NEW AND USED GUNS. MILITARY WEAPON AND AMMO. WE ALSO REBLUE. SPECIAL THIS WEEK. JUNGLE CARBINE. $23. 1026 OHIO, VI 2-2114. EVENINGS AND WEEKENDs. 3-2
1956 Ford 2-door, V-8, automatic trans-
leur. Ran Ron Transporter. V-2 310-60 after 6 p.m.
2-28
Tiny toy poodles, white, black, also miniature Schauzer. $100 each. All AKC registered. Champion pedigree. Browning. VI 2-278 or Linwood 4-4F3.
Admiral TV, 21 inch screen, excellent condition. $45. Also man's leather jacket,
$25. Call Bob or Tan at VI 3-4289. 2-28
Remington portable typewriter, quiet-
rite. Good condition. Call VI 2-2938. 2-27
Black Brunswick bowling ball and bag.
Blue Brunswick bowling ball and bag.
$17.50, Call Vi 2-1405, 3/27 - 2/2
Typewriters, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St.
VI 3-3644.
For Forlerr Brush Products phone VI 3-9040 after 5 p.m. tf
German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
shelters. Lloyd Brat
shelsen. Phone KI 2-2559. brt
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures; comprehensive outline of the course and classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50.
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tt
FOR RENT
New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
ram- $ . 85 Lawrence Outdoor
1005 Mesh
Room for grad student, male, in quiet home one block west of campus. Central air-conditioning. References. Call VI 2-0354. 2-28
Married, grad students, faculty, 2 bedroom, $75. Sleeping room, $25. 16 avail- ceure in reserve now Call for brochure VI 3-211. Santee Apartment, 1123 Indiana. tt
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
bud. Phone VI 2-3711.
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt. private bath. blocks pool ideal conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI 3-8534. tt
Graduate men or older undergraduates—
Close to campus, ideal study conditions,
best of neighbors. Reasonably priced,
paid. For appointment call V3-
8534.
We Rent
Most Anything
Party Supplies ● Dishes
Party Supplies • Dishes
Silverware • Tables • Chairs
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Sanders ● Ladders ● Rollers
Tow Bars  $\times$ Spray Guns Cement Mixers  $\times$ Power Rakes
Power Tools Polishers
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Do You Want A "Governor's Student Advisory Commission?"
Help elect McDill "Huck" Boyd
governor.
Page 11
Hear "Huck" speak tonight, 7:30, Union
MISCELLANEOUS
French type perfumes, cosmetics,
imported essence. Large profits. Send $1 for
ten bottle set catalog. Franvul, 15 W. 17th
St., N.Y.C. 2-26
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment.
Dining room. Side entrance. Ndrinking. 311 Ohio.
Have a party. Large remote building
that can be heated and reasonabl-
e call. Call V-3-7483.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass. tf
If your birthday is in March will you
be invited to the Birthday Club. U.
3338 at 8 p.m. 2-27
TYPING
Experienced typist for thesis and terr
papers. Electric typewriter (pica type
Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Mississippi, VI 3-051
Experienced secretary would like typing
for home. Reasonable rates. Vf
1188
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term thesis, etc. Accurate work stand and rates. Phone VI 3-8397. Mrs. Charles Patti.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- sentations, paperers, themes, sertations and theses, books VI 3-762. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Accurate expert typist would like typing accurate service. Call VI 3-2651, these Prompt service. Call VI 3-2651.
Term papers. Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. ff
Milliken's SOS
"the best professional service"
- general typing service
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* mimegraph & photo-copying
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Experienced Typlist—Dissertations. The- experienced Typlist—Dissertations. The- electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7488. Coeff 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7488.
Professional typing by experienced secretary, New electric typewriter, carbon printer, computer keyboard VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. tr
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Wrong. Will not be charged for legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577, I
1098.
AUTO BODY SPECIALISTS DALE'S BODY SHOP
Experienced typist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2407 Yale VI 2-1648.
TYPING: Experientenced typist. Former secretary will type these, term papers, manuscripts, and lecture notes on rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs McEldowney. 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8686, tf
University Daily Kansan
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tt
All makes & models frame - body - fender - glass VI 3-4732 704 Vermont
Tallor Made Seal Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch.
MILLIKENS SOS—always first quality
typing on LB.M. Carbon ribbon machines.
tape to tape transcriptions. Office
hours - 7 a.m. p.m. p-123. % Manhattan
Phone VI-3920.
A Gift From the Past For the Present Book Nook Antique Dept. in Basement 1021 Mass.
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, carbon ribbon if desired. Prompt effusion of copies. Mrs. C. Snee. Gilene Gilve VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
Tops — Glass & Zippers
Rear Glasses — Door Lenses
Door Panels—
Jack's Seat Covers
545 Minn. VI 3-4242
Fraternity Jewelry
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
Balfour
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
Sure — Everything in the Pet Field 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
GRANT'S
Drive-In Pet Center
7,000 Pipes
George's Pipe Shop
LOST
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
and every smoking accessory
'SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS'
At the Undergrad Library on Tuesday,
Feb. 18, a 1964 Federal Tax Course text.
Reward for return. Call VI 3-2616, Buddy
3owles.
VOLKSWAGEN'S WANTED. Cash for your VW, Conzelman Motors, VW Sales, Service, and Parts. 2522 Iowa, Hiway 59 So. tf
14 Camel colored coat with racoon collar. Lost Saturday night, Feb. 15, at L & A Ranch. I have someone's coat. Call Kris Guldner, VI 3-7600. 2-27
Bilford, lost in Fraser Theater. Friday,
May 25. p.m. Contact Dave Till, 818 Kentucky.
Wednesday. Feb. 26, 1964
WANTED
Lonely little 2 year old needs playmate in own home, 734 Mississippi, weekdays. One or several children. Very pertened and very reasonable. Baker. 3-2
Undergraduate wants roommate to share
Call VI 2-087, after 6 p.m.
2-25
FOUND
Pair of black plastic rim glasses with small diamond shaped design. Found near Summerfield Hall. Call VI 3-5690. 5-99
Money. See Tom in 612 or 603 Snow Hall.
Calls not accepted.      2-28
BUSINESS SERVICES
L&M CAFE now under new management We WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Each course is served in plentiful lunches, dinners, and sandwiches Your second cup of coffee always free.
Dressmaking-alterations, formals and
mascas in gowns. Ola Smith, 939 %15 **Mari*
V 1-52823
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
Girl to play electric organ part-time.
Call VI 3-4743. tt
PATRONIZE YOUR ADVERTISERS
616 W. 9th
JOE'S BAKERY
Hot doughnuts—sandwich cold drink
Interesting office job dealing with conf-
sessions. Job responsibilities.
Some typing and filing. About 20-25
hours a week. Not civil service. Apply:
Bob, 108 Flint Hall. Phone UN
3367.
25c delivery VI 3-4720
HELP WANTED
HIXON STUDIO
Bob Blank, Photographer
721 Mass. VI 3-0330
Portraits of Distinction
PAINTING
Students for part-time work. All shifts.
Waiters and waitresses. Apply in person
at Holiday Inn Restaurant. See Mr.
Larson. 2-28
Engine Tune Up
One Stop Service
★ Brake Repair
VI 3-9271
300 W. 6th
Generator & Starter Repair
SKELLY SERVICE
Management position. Man 21-35, college
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p. 1296 for an interview between
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3-3
★ Lubrication & Oil Change
SKELLY
WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, $16 Mass. VI 3-1267.
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
JACK & GUNN'S
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
★ TUNE-UPS
9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897
YELLOW CAB CO.
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Do you have a sewing problem? Need private sewing instructions? Two instructional guides to complete line of iterations for men and women Call VI 3-1348 or VI 2-1124.
ART'S TEXACO
24 Hr. Service Radio Controlled
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838 Mass.
JIM'S CAFE
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics
George's Hobby Shop
1105 Mass. VI 3-5687
FRATERNITY JEWELRY
The only thing better than a home cooked meal is Dinner At DUCKS Steaks & Seafoods A Specialty
Serving crisp tossed salads,
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IT'S OK TO OWE BAY
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LUBRICATION $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ... $.98
FREE-one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
STUDENTS
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PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-9694
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Ice cold beverages
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Crushed ice, candy
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OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING
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616 Vt.
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Open Thursday evening & Saturday till Noon VI 3-7700 738 N.H.
University Daily Kansan Wednesday, Feb. 26, 1964
Senior Class Plans Trip to Hutchinson
The senior class and its guests will invade Hutchinson May 2, via the Santa Fe railroad on invitation from the Chamber of Commerce.
The first senior class trip in many years is the brain-child and work of Jay Cook, Webster Groves, Mo. senior and chairman of the senior class special events committee and Dennis Nelson, Topeka junior and co-chairman of the committee.
ALL THAT remains in the planning stages are the folk singers
Fund to Honor Professor Dade
A memorial fund has been established in the name of Emil B. Dade, a member of the faculty for 42 years, by his friends and former students according to Irvin E. Youngberg, executive secretary of the Endowment Association.
Income from the Emil B. Dade Memorial Fund, which now totals $1,500, will be used to give an annual award in the School of Businesss.
In 1932 Prof. Dade, an authority in the field of statistics and insurance, collaborated in preparing the Kansas Business Index, the first indices of business activity in the state. He had a major part in developing plans for reorganization of the group insurance program for the University faculty.
Prof. Dade joined the Business School faculty after he was graduated from the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences with the class of 1921. In 1925 he completed the requirements for his graduate degree while working as an instructor.
After further study in statistics and mathematics at the University of Michigan, he was a professor at KU from 1928 until his death in Lawrence on November 8, 1963.
which will perform in Hutchinson and the price to be charged for the activities of the trip.
"We are presently contacting agencies regarding groups such as the Brothers Four, Joe and and Eddy, the Journeymen and the Kingston Trio." Cook said today. "It will depend on who is available and in the area, also their price.
The senior activities will begin about 2:30 p.m. on May 2 with buses picking up students from the large residence halls and all other students from Zone O where they will park their cars. Depending on the number purchasing tickets to attend, Santa Fe lines will furnish one or two special trains. Soft drinks will be served in lounge cars, and dancing to juke boxes in baggage cars on the trip down.
THE TRAINS will unload about three blocks from the Hutchinson Sports Arena where J. C. Dillions will cater a buffet supper and the folk singers will entertain. KU students will be joined by Hutchinson townspeople and students from the area for the concert.
Around 9:30 p.m. the trains will reload for the trip back to Lawrence. The trains will arrive at the Santa Fe station here in time for University closing, according to Cook.
The price of the entire day will be lower for seniors with a senior ID card.
Other senior activities for the remainder of the semester include a party at the Big Barn, March 13, and a senior coffee in April to vote on the Hope award for the outstanding faculty member and the class gift. Procedures for commencement will be explained at that time Richard Wintermote. Alumni Association secretary and senior class advisor, said.
JAY SHOPPE
Downtown
835 Mass.
READY FOR
ROCK CHALK...
You are in the spotlight any weekend in a versatile crepe jumper that goes everywhere.
In black, pink, navy and light blue.
Sizes 5-15.
$12.00
© JR
Professor Heider Has Work Published
'Peter, Peter, Pumpkin Eater Opens in Children's Theater
Dr. Fritz Heider, professor of psychology at KU, made one of the four major contributions to the book, "Psychological Issues," published by the International Universities Press and as a February selection of the Library of Science.
The book is an analysis of psychiatry by the application of the standard rules of science.
Heider's section of the book is "On Perception, Event Structure, and Psychological Environment."
Heider is recognized as an international authority on interpersonal relations. He last year received one of the four original appointments as a University distinguished professor when the Board of Regents authorized this recognition of merit by a salary raise and special title.
Last year, Hoite Caston, Independence graduate student, and Nancy Marcy, Scott City senior, played the leading roles in a KU Children's Theatre production which eventually led to their marriage during the Christmas holidays.
Repeating history, the Castons are starring in the KU Children's Theatre production of "Peter, Peter, Pumpkin Easter," Feb. 27-29.
The couple will play the principal roles of Peter and his wife Ellen in the story of a boy who seeks independence from his domineering family. Based on a familiar nursery rhyme, playwright Mertha Bennett has converted it into a delightful folk tale.
Performances on Thursday and Friday are at 4:30 p.m., and Saturday at 2 p.m. in the University Theatre.
Other members of the cast include, Patricia Melody, Miami, Okla., junior; Priscilla Scheldt, Wichita junior; Theora Weddingfeld, Norfolk, Neb., junior; Brenda Currin, Olathe freshman; Michael Willard, Fort Scott freshman; and Sandy Kemp, Hill City freshman.
Jed Davis, associate professor of speech and drama, is director.
Kansas Union
Big "8" Room
Everyone Welcome to hear
7:30 Wednesday
McDill "Huck" Boyd
Republican for Governor
PATRONIZE YOUR KANSAN ADVERTISERS
presents
The Classical Film Series
French "New Wave" Comedy (English Subtitles)
THE LOVE GAME
Short: L'Opera mouffe
Wednesday, February 26
Fraser Theater----7:00 p.m.
Admission: $.60
Season tickets only $5 at Kansas Union
AIRLINES AND THE WORLD'S BEST MOVIE GUILD
"HUCK" BOYD—Republican candidate for governor of Kansas, discusses his campaign with Jane Lefebure, Prairie Village junior, and Madeline Wood, Eureka junior.
'Huck' Boyd Plans To Promote Kansas
"Kansas is not a good place to live." Is that what too many people believe?
McDill "Huck" Boyd, Republican candidate for governor of Kansas, says that unless Kansas dispels the myth that it is a "dust bowl," a land of wild Indians where Mat Dillon will take a shot at you, then Kansas will not be able to share in the nation's future prosperity.
Boyd spoke on the campus last night to the KU "Huck" Boyd for governor club.
If he were governor, Boyd said, "One of my main objectives would be to tell the Kansas story in an effective way so people would want to live in Kansas.
"TOO MANY OF OUR EDUCATED young people are leaving the state," Boyd said. This is because they do not believe there are opportunities or jobs here," he said. Industry does not want to locate in Kansas when their executives do not want to live here either. Consequently, job opportunities do not arise in Kansas, and young people leave, Boyd said.
To make Kansas an attractive place to live, Boyd said, he would concentrate on making adequate public services available, developing the state's recreational resources, and solving the problem of providing funds for education.
"We should not tax people for things they can do for themselves," Boyd said. But, if Kansas does not provide the services people cannot provide for themselves they will "not want to live in Kansas."
AFTER A SHORT talk, Boyd threw the meeting open to questions from the floor. He was asked by a student how he would go about telling the "Kansas story."
Boyd said as governor he could reach audiences that others couldn't reach. He said the Kansas Economic Development Commission would be a help. He said he believed the difference in the property tax level of this and bordering states could be adjusted so industry would be more inclined to locate in Kansas.
Boyd would also give attention to Kansas' mental health program.
Services that cannot be provided on the local level should be provided by the state. Services that state cannot provide should be provided by the federal government.
THIS CHAIN OF responsibility must be strengthened. Boyd said, "in order to erect a further barrier against federal control."
In an interview Boyd said his proposal to create a council of college students to advise the governor on Kansas problems has two objectives. First, he said, "It would get young people interested in the problems of state government. Second, young people who work on problems of government will get training that will make them better potential candidates for public office.
Thursday, Feb. 27, 1964
Besides, they would probably come up with some good programs, he said.
Boyd was asked if this council would be used as a check on what was being taught to students at the colleges and universities. Boyd said, "I have no such thought." This was not a layman's area, he said. "Students should be exposed to knowledge no matter what direction it comes from."
HE WAS ALSO ASKED what he thought of the legislature's approval last August of two amendments to the U.S. Constitution that would create a court of state judges that could review the U.S. Supreme Court's decisions and reverse them, and to stop federal supervision of state elections. (Seventeen state legislatures have ratified the amendments; 17 more are needed to make the amendments constitutional.)
Boyd said, "I think any amendment to the Constitution should be widely discussed and thoroughly understood."
Lawrence, Kansas
Daily hansan
61st Year, No.92
CRC to Picket Sigma Nu's Greek Week Chariot Races
The Civil Rights Council voted last night to picket the Greek Week chariot races, and also to picket Sigma Nu fraternity on March 21, the date of the Interfraternity Council's rush weekend.
The proposal was put before the CRC by Elbert J. Rinkel, Scott City junior, who said: "The time has come to say that the conference table has failed and that action must be taken."
Steve S. Stotts, Prairie Village senior and acting president of the IFC, issued the following statement after the CRC meeting:
JOHN ELWELL, Wichita senior and Sigma Nu president, has said before that the fraternity has voted against the discriminatory clause maintained by its national chapter.
"THE IFC recognizes the Human Rights Committee of the All Student Council as the proper channel through which any positive student action in regard to the Sigma Nu's discriminatory clause must take place. The Sigma Nu's and the HRC have been working together in a positive manner in regard to this issue."
Rinkel said, when talking about the conference table, that he was referring to what he felt was a negative response by the IFC to a CRC petition asking that the IFC withdraw recognition from Sigma Nu because of its discriminatory clause. The petition was presented to the IFC executive council two weeks ago.
Carl S. Long, Mission senior and a member of the CRC said, "If Sigma Nu really wanted to remove their discriminatory clause, they could disengage their chapter from the National chapter."
Elwell used the following analogy to describe the situation: "Because a person disagrees with a part of the U.S. Constitution (say prohibition in the past), does he give up his citizenship as the only alternative or does he do everything within his power to rectify the situation? Presently I feel that Sigma Nu local is doing everything within its power to rectify the situation."
Skies will remain clear to partly cloudy tonight and tomorrow, according to the weather bureau. Temperatures will be warmer for the same period. Low tonight will be about 20; tomorrow's high will be near 50.
Weather
George Ragsdale, Lawrence senior and president of the CRC, said that
Sigma Nu representatives had been invited to the meeting last night to discuss the issue, but had declined the invitation.
Elwell said that the invitation was declined because he felt that Sigma Nu would be forced to "defend an undefendable position." Elwell said he could not defend the clause, but could only defend Sigma Nu's attempts to get rid of the clause.
ARTHUR W. Douville, Jr., Overland Park sophomore and acting chairman of the HRC, issued the following statement last night in regard to the action taken by the CRC: "The HRC and the IFC have worked together to reach a policy
vis-a-vis Sigma Nu chapter, a policy consistent with the human rights declaration passed last semester by the ASC."
Douville said the bill states that the HRC will work with fraternities toward the removal of discriminatory clauses. He said that the HRC will issue a statement very soon concerning Sigma Nu's discriminatory clause.
In other actions, the CRC formed a civil rights co-ordinating committee to correspond with civil rights organizations on other campuses, and voted to distribute pamphlets outlining the CRC's position in regard to fraternities and sororities.
Fall Scholarship Reports Released to Living Groups
"S" day for all living group scholarship chairmen has arrived.
Freshman women lead the freshman men, 1.3 to 1.06, with the freshman average being 1.18. No 'G2 freshman averages are available for comparison.
Those areas which raised their grade point averages are: women's, 1.57 to 1.60; women's scholarship hall, 2.04 to 2.11; women's residence hall, 1.34 to 1.39; men's scholarship hall, 1.90 to 1.93; and men's residence hall, 1.18 to 1.20.
All of the men's scholarship halls are also above the university's and men's (1.32) averages. Pearson heads the list with a 2.00, followed by Foster, 1.96; Battenfeld, 1.92; Stephenson, 1.90 and Joliffe, 1.88.
The fall scholarship reports released from the Dean of Students' office show slight improvement in all areas except the men's average, with a drop from fall '62 of 1.34 to 1.32, sororities', 1.83 to 1.79, and fraternities', 1.42 to 1.41.
MILLER HALL leads all living groups with a 2.21. Other women's scholarship hall averages are:Douthart, 2.14; Sellards, 2.06; and Wetkins, 2.03. All these halls are above the women's 1.60 and the university's 1.43.
THE UNIVERSITY average of 1.43 is the only average which remained constant.
In the women's residence halls only Carruth-O'Leary which houses senior women, cleared the women's and university's averages with a 1.71. Other ranking halls are: Gertrude Sellards Pearson, freshmen,
1.42; Hashinger, 1.41; Lewis, 1.38;
Corbin, freshmen, 1.34 and Grace
Pearson, freshmen, 1.33.
ALL THE MEN'S residence halls were below the university's and men's averages. Templin was the only one to place above the men's residence hall (1.20) with a 1.22. J. R. Pearson had a 1.20, Ellsworth, 1.06, Oread, 76.
In the sorority district all houses placed above the women's and university's averages, Pi Beta Phi is first with a 1.96, then Kappa Alpha Theta, 1.92; Chi Omega, 1.85; Gamma Phi Beta, 1.83; Alpha Chi Omega, 1.82; Delta Delta Deltae, 1.79; Kappa Kappa Gamma, 1.77; Alpha Delta Pii, 1.73; Alpha Micron Pii, 1.70; Alpha Phi, 1.70; Delta Gamma, 1.70, and Sigma Kappa, 1.65.
Beta Theta Pi again led the fraternities with a 1.99. Other fraternity averages are: Delta Tau Delta, 1.80; Delta Upsilon, 1.77; Phi Delta Theta, 1.64; Alpha Tau Omega, 1.63; Sigma Alpha Epsilon, 1.56; Alpha Kappa Lambda, 1.53; Sigma Chi, 1.52; Pi Kappa Alpha, 1.49; Kappa Sigma, 1.46.
Phi Kappa Psi, 1.40; Triangle, 1.37;
Sigma Kappa Epsilon, 1.35; Phi Gamma
Delta, 1.34; Delta Chi, 1.33; Sig-
ma Nu, 1.31; Acacia, 1.27; Phi Kappa
Theta, 1.26; Theta Chi, 1.21;
Lambda Chi Alpha, 1.10; Phi Kappa
Tau, 1.10; Theta Tau, 1.05; Delta
Sigma Phi, 98; Tau Kappa Epsilon,
95; Phi Kappa Sigma, 93; Kappa
Alpha Psi, 83; and Alpha Phi
Alpha, 77.
U.S. Seeks End to Arms Race; Reveals Own Missile Pile Up
GENEVA — (UPI)— The United States, making a new appeal for an end to the "vicious circle of the arms race," disclosed today it has more than tripled its missile strength in the past two years.
The 200 per cent increase was disclosed by U.S. presidential envoy William C. Foster in a speech to the 17-nation disarmament conference. He also said that at the planned production rate the American strategic missile inventories by 1965 will be 750 per cent greater than when the conference began in March 1962.
FOSTER NOTED THAT Soviet missiles also will be increasing, and called on Moscow to join Washington in stopping the upward arms spiral.
The first and basic task, he said, is to search for areas of mutual interest.
The speech was Foster's last to the conference before, he returns to Washington this afternoon to report to President Johnson on the
status of the talks. Foster is director of the U.S. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.
FOSTER SAID PRESIDENT Johnson's proposals for a freeze on missile production and halting the production of fissionable materials for nuclear weapons "are of particular importance."
"We believe they could well lead to agreements of mutual interest in the immediate future," he said.
"THE UNITED STATES cannot forego its plans for further increases in strategic armaments unless it is reasonably sure that the Soviet Union is giving up its own plans," Foster said.
Foster stressed, however, that an East-West missile freeze would have to be verified. He said a plant-by-plant shutdown of fissionable materials production "offers the Soviet Union a real opportunity to experiment with a very limited amount of inspection," he said. The Russians have opposed any kind of disarmament inspections.
He said both steps could be taken now "in the light of existing military and political realities." He said they would reduce military budgets as Moscow desires and "are promising areas for early agreement,"
Foster said he and Soviet Ambassador Semyon K. Tsarapkin have been unable to agree on an agenda. The United States and Russia are conference co-chairmen.
TSARAPKIN SAID Moscow wants discussion first of worldwide military budget reductions. This is rejected by the United States because it does not want to be tied down to a set military expenditure in a time of international tensions.
Regarding the U.S. idea of a freeze on the production of nuclear delivery missiles and planes, the Russians claim it is too complicated and would take years to negotiate. Western experts believe the Soviet stand actually is due to the fact that the United States has more missiles than Russia.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 27, 1964
Multi-Colored
How well we remember:
For a few dollars and cents you can buy taseful (I'm sure) movies-16 and 8 millimeter—of him and his family and his last day with
or if you prefer at any newsstand pick up a booklet in tasteful colors (blue and purple and red) about his life and (wow!) death and if that doesn't appeal why there are hundreds of little mementos—plates and napkins and mounted pictures (four-color in white plastic frames) in life-like poses
And perhaps you can use to buy them the half-dollars bearing his image (a feeble entry by the Government in the competition.)
And if those costs cost too much or you don't read so well you can buy automatic ball point pens (with his head on the thing you push down to write) and even a comic book on his life.
Just goes to show how great a nation we are, to remember a slain President and make money too. —Dean Mills, The Daily Iowan
THE WIDE PUBLICITY, elegant invitations and programs, and the soggy scrambled eggs were paid for by an unannounced fee of one dollar per student.
Prayer Breakfast
Campus Crusade for Christ is busy organizing next year's Student Leadership Prayer Breakfast. At least one Campus Crusade representative has been soliciting opinions and suggestions from KU students to aid in planning future breakfasts.
THE INTERESTING THING about this is that the State Student Leadership Committee and CCFC both deny that Campus Crusade helped sponsor this year's breakfast. Student leaders organized it, Lawrence businessmen contributed funds, and Gov. John Anderson jr., was to be the main speaker, according to the advertisements and invitations.
Actually, KU's Campus Crusade head was the organizational adviser; the Lawrence businessmen could write their contributory checks to Campus Crusade for Christ; the main speaker, listed on the program as "Mr. Swede Anderson, President of the Student Body, The University of Colorado, 1960," is a CCFC worker.
The main message, aside from Gov. Anderson's and Rep. Avery's platitudes, was Swede Anderson's plea for a return to a fundamentalist
Christian doctrine. The reaction of the audience to his talk ranged from indifference to offense felt by members of other than fundamentalist Christian faiths.
Do we have some suggestions for next year's Student Leadership Breakfast? You bet.
FIRST, IDENTIFY the sponsor as Campus Crusade for Christ and the purpose as, according to a CCFC representative, "a return to the faith of our Founding Fathers, the Christian faith that has made our nation strong." (We won't even mention the agnostics, Unitarians, and such among our Founding Fathers.)
This identification probably wouldn't hurt attendance, for who will deny himself the prestige and recognition of being a Student Leader?
Second, invite as speakers no candidates for public office, who threatened this year to turn the breakfast into a political rally.
NEXT, ANNOUNCE in advance the price of tickets to the breakfast.
Finally, and better yet, why don't the student leaders who are supposedly in charge of the breakfast turn it into a meeting which could bring together students of all faiths to consider the spiritual values of life?
—Margaret Hughes
from the morgue
Paint slinging, head shaving, cattle-shearing, and other minor atrocities marked the rivalry between Kansas State College and KU before the peace treaty of 1931.
The student councils of both schools intervened as the rivalry grew more intense, and in 1931 drew up the first peace pact between the two schools. The pact provided that violations of the provisions to prevent personal injuries and damage to property would result in serious punishment meted out by the student council of the school responsible.
The pact was revised in 1936, 1940, and 1947.
The latest pact provided that "minimum punishment shall be restoration of damages and maximum punishment shall be suspension from school for one semester and restoration of damages."
In 1947, a joint committee of eight members, three from each of the student councils and one administrative official from each school, was formed to decide on the punishment.
Also provided in the pact is a joint meeting each year at least 10 days before any athletic competition is scheduled to take place between the two schools.
Dailij Hãhsan
111 Flint Hall
University of Kansas student newspaper Founded 1899 became biweekly 1904, triviewer 1909
Mr. Newcomer goes on to say
became biweekly 1904, triweekly 1908, daily jan. 16, 1912.
Member Inland Daily Press Association, Associated Collegate Press.
Represented by National Advertising Service, 18 East 50 St., New York 22,
N.Y. News service: United Press International. Mail subscription rates:
$3 a semester or $5 a year. Published in Lawrence, Kan., every afternoon
during the University year except Saturdays and Sundays, University
holidays, and examination periods. Second class postage paid at Lawrence,
Kansas.
The People Say . . .
---
Much to my regret, my letter, "Dear Brother," of Feb. 18, was misinterpreted. I must clear up the more important one first. My statements, "Private organizations, with all their member students, cannot use the Union as do the fraternities and sororities. I know, I tried!" were thought to imply that I had been refused on the basis of race. I did not mean to imply that—nor have I ever had any reason to think that of the Union.
Debate Greek
Now for Mr. David Newcomer's letter, "Propaganda vs. Logic" of Feb 20, 1964. Mr. Newcomer states "Ragsdale immediately identifies me as Greek (this puts me in the out group)." Mr. Newcomer is correct in his choice of the word "immediately." So far, all of those persons who maintain that Greeks should maintain their rights to violate others' rights and that others do not have the rights to try and correct the situation have been Greek. Mr. Newcomer continues "Doesn't he feel that he can support his argument if I were not Greek?" I actually feel that my argument would be your argument if you were not Greek.
Editor:
Mr. Newcomer suggests that the Black Muslims be integrated. This will probably come automatically once the American Nazi Party and the KKK are integrated. I must compliment Mr. Newcomer on his anology between the Black Muslims and White Fraternities. I think that some of the ideas of both are equally as wholesome.
I have never suggested that the Negroes be rationed out on campus and I hope that this shall never be necessary to insure him of his equality. Mr. Newcomer has mentioned, freedom of opportunity, freedom of selection, freedom of association, freedom of choice, individual freedom, but nowhere did he mention EQUALITY.
"Next, Ragsdale states that I misunderstood Coffman's editorial but he doesn't say how." In Mr. Newcomer's letter, "Dear Sister," of Feb. 13, he stated "any extreme measures, such as Coffman proposes are infringing on the rights of the fraternity and sorority houses, as private organizations, to choose their own members as they desire." I will have to repeat this for Mr. Newcomer. Mr. Coffman made NO proposals.
George Ragsdale Kansas City Senior
GOLDWATE
ROCKEFELLE
©1964 HERBLOCK
THE WASHINGTON POST
I
"Boss, I Think The Time Has Come For YOU To Challenge HIM To A Debate"
From Other Campuses Star-Gazing
According to a social worker, most of the students sport from two to four stars. None have the timidity to wear one nor the audacity to wear five.
A one-star youth will not engage in kissing. A five-star wearer will reportedly stop at nothing.
(University of Texas)—The Daily Texan notes:
It was recently reported that British teen-agers have employed a system of wearing stars to denote just how far they will go in their sex life.
As one University professor put it, this is "a far cry from the days when the British used just to muddle through."
Welch-Thomas
(University of Minnesota) — Controversial speakers are not limited to the KU campus. The "Minnesota Daily" commends the newly-initiated Minnesota Symposium as "enlivening the campus community" and "drawing the attention of the campus and public to great issues in government."
A five-session seminar, the Symposium presented debates between such notables as Norman Thomas and Robert Welch. Welch, president of the John Birch Society, said government is "usually evil and always the enemy of individual freedom."
Closing Hours
(University of Utah)—The question of nudity versus morality has reached a climax.
(University of Washington)—Women in sororities and residence halls will soon be allowed to stay out until midnight on weeknights. Those over 21, seniors, graduate students, and junior "honor women" will regulate their own hours.
Two of the three artists involved are instructors in the university's art and sculpture department.
A Chronicle editorial writer charged: "The plain fact of the matter is that the Board of Regents, acting from fear of the opinion of some people in the local community, have used their position to impose their subjective, arbitrary, and completely inexpert judgment of art on the entire university."
Nude Art
Hunger Strike
(Syracuse University)—Hunger strikes are on. Students there last week protested "horrible food" by boycotting Watson, Sims, and Graham dining halls.
The "Syracuse Daily Orange" reported picketing of the dining halls Thursday night. At one hall, which usually serves 900 meal-ticket holders, only 222 students appeared that night.
Page 3
Tax Cut Puts $4-5 Into Pockets Weekly
WASHINGTON, — (UPI)— A $11.5 billion tax cut, designed to put an average of $4 or $5 more a week into pockets of most U.S. wage earners this year, begins taking effect next week and President Johnson wants Americans to make the most of it.
One year, one month and two days after the late John F. Kennedy's urgent appeal, the Senate put the final stamp of approval on the biggest tax cut in the nation's history by a 74-19 vote with generous Republican support.
Even before the ink was dry on the landmark legislation yesterday, it had performed its first feat, spurring the stock market to its best gain in two weeks.
JOHNSON PROMPTLY signed it into law at a White House ceremony, then told a nationwide radio-telvision audience that it would strengthen the United States by bolstering the economy when U.S. taxpayers and corporations start spending the extra cash.
"No one can bury us—or bluff us—or beat us—so long as our economy remains strong," said the President in an obvious reference to Soviet Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev's oft-quoted promise to "bury" capitalism.
For his part, the Chief executive promised to make new inroads against federal spending, including a new goal to eliminate an additional 7,500 government jobs "in the very next few months."
WHILE JOHNSON forecast gooq days ahead, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) announced that some workers should notice the first effects of the tax cut March 5. That is when a lower payroll withholding rate goes into effect, meaning higher paychecks.
The new law, along with private initiative and creative energy, will help "build a nation whose strength lies in our program for prosperity and our passion for peace," Johnson said.
here limits,
ning meal-
"THE FIRST effect of the cut will be to put billions of extra dollars into the hands of the American consumer. As you spend this money at the grocer's or in the department store—the grocer and department store owner in turn will spend it for their own needs—and, in this fashion, the money will circulate through the economy raising the demand for goods several times the amount of the tax cut," Johnson said.
"The same is true of the more than $2 billion which businesses will no longer pay in taxes. They will use much of this money to buy new machinery, for new construction, for goods of all kinds—and most importantly, for the creation of new jobs," he said.
dollar they earn. If they do, they will pump an extra $27 million a day into the economy by spending most of their tax gains.
Treasury officials are counting on Americans to follow their usual practice and spend 93 cents of every
WHEN THE measure becomes fully effective next Jan. 1, Americans will get an average tax cut of 19 per cent, or a total of $9.1 billion a year in tax savings. The eventual tax relief for corporations will be $2.4 billion a year, with most of it going to smaller businesses making $25,000 or less
The IRS said it would follow a "rule of reason" in enforcing the March 5 changeover. "We will not find fault with employers who are delayed a day or two in putting the lower rate into effect by problems encountered in converting their payroll systems," a spokesman said.
Johnson called the tax cut "an expression of faith in our system of free enterprise."
THE PRESIDENT obviously was pleased at the election-year bonus, but he noted early in his broadcast that the measure was "inspired and proposed by our late beloved President Kennedy" and passed with bipartisan support
Kennedy had urged Congress in early 1963 to enact a tax cut as a means of stimulating consumer spending and investments, creating more jobs and averting a recession by pushing the economy to new highs of productivity.
The tax cut does not apply to income earned in 1963, on which federal taxes are due by next April 15, the regular filing date.
Der deutsche Verein triff sich am Donnerstag, den 27. Februar, um 4 Uhr im Restaurant uber Aberterbendendox aus Venezuela wird zu uns sprechen. Es gibt auch Erfrischungen.
Official Bulletin
Latter-Day Saints Institute of Religion, Pan American Room, Kansas Union.
Student Peace Union, 4:30 p.m., Sun flower. Room, Kansas Union.
TODAY
Memorial Catholic Mass for Henry
Wilson, 1910 St. Lawrence Chapel.
Narford Road.
Kappa Phi, 7 p.m., First Methodist Church, Formal pliding.
Christian Science Organization, 7.30 p.m., Danfort Chapel. Everyone wel-
Christian Family Movement (CFM), $ p.m. St. Lawrence Center.
College Life, 9 p.m. Meadowlark Room, Kansas Union. Two collegians speak, and Jim Hiskey, Midwest Direct Campus. Crusade for Christ will give message.
Episcopic Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m. St.
Lorenzo Chapel, Lenten Instruction
at 5 p.m.
TOMORROW
Mathematics Colloquium, 4:30 p.m. p13
Mathematics Institute of Technology,
Bounded Sequences" - Dr. Arlan Ramsay,
Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
7:30 p.m. 917. Highland, Refreshments:
MORE JOBS BETTER PRODUCTS LOWER PRICES Advertising works for you!
University Daily Kansan
ALFRED HITCHCOCK'S NEW AND ALTOGETHER DIFFERENT SCREEN EXCITEMENT!
WILLIAM ANTHONY PERKINS
VERA MILES
JOHN GAVIN
PSYCHO
JANET LEIGH ... MARION CRAME
35c
Feature Times: 7 & 9:30 p.m.
Fraser Theater
FRIDAY FLICKS
The PiT Crew KU
The PIT Crew invites you to TGIF
Every Friday Afternoon
"Where the Pit Crew Meets"
THE SOUTHERN PIT
"Best Sandwiches in Town"
Mon. - Thurs. — Open 2 p.m. to Midnight
Fri. - Sat. — Open 11:30 a.m. to Midnight
1834 Mass.
VI 3-96
VI 3-9669
Freshman Women To Slave In SMOP Work Exchange
Saturday afternoon KU freshman women will become "slaves" for each other in an effort to raise money for scholarship funds.
Half of the women at North College (Gertrude Sellards Pearson Hall and Corbin Hall) will join with freshman women from Douthart, Watkins, and Miller Halls to work for the other half of the women at North College from 1:00 until 2:30 p.m.
Beginning at 2:45 p.m. the buying half of the freshman women will become the working half and the working half will become the buying half until 4:15 p.m.
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On the hill AI Hack
Page 4
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 27, 1964
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Before you attend the 1964 Rock Chalk Revue this Friday or Saturday night, treat yourself and your date to a superb meal in the Prairie Room of the Kansas Union. Enjoy your favorite choice of charcoal broiled steak or tasty sea food served with baked potato, tossed green salad, bread and butter.
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Page 8
Maryland Collegians March; Battle With State Police
PRINCESS ANNE, Md.—(UPI)— Scores of state troopers enforced an uneasy calm today in this college town where an anti-segregation demonstration erupted yesterday into a pitched battle between police and 300 students.
Students from predominantly Negro Maryland State College hurled rocks and bottles at troopers who charged into the demonstrators with swinging night sticks, fierce dogs and high-pressure streams of water from fire hoses. White residents of this Chesapeake Bay community used their automobiles as battering
rams in trying to disperse the 300 anrry collectians.
POLICE ARRESTED 27 students. More than 50 were treated at the college infirmary for injuries, including a score of dog bites inflicted by two snarling German shepherds the troopers sent into the milling students. A state policeman said a student threw acid in his eyes.
Gov. J. Millard Tawes put Maryland National Guard units on standby alert and at least 80 state police were ordered here after the melee broke out.
The 27 students, including four girls, arrested on charges of disorderly conduct, resisting arrest and refusing to obey an officer, were released on bond. A civil rights leader said she telephoned the Justice Department in Washington to protest the use of dogs and the "general actions" of state police.
Towns Share Racial Crisis
***
By United Press International
By United Press International
Two Southern communities not very well known outside their own environs are cropping up ominously in the news as the racial revolution takes a new tension turn. One is Princess Anne, Md. The other is Canton, Miss.
Princess Anne is on the Delmarva (Delaware, Maryland, Virginia) peninsula, commonly known as the Eastern Shore. Attitudes in the area are strongly pro-South. Princess Anne is not much further north than Charlottesville, Va. It has a large Negro population.
PRINCESS ANNE, scene of violent racial demonstrations this week, is in the midst of flat agriculture country and farmers, white and Negro, make up most of the population. It is about 50 miles southeast of Cambridge, site of other racial troubles of long duration.
Civil rights demonstrators apparently figured their big push on the Eastern Shore would be at Cambridge, home town of a recognized Negro leader, and that victory there would bring other communities into the integration transition without a campaign.
An agreement was worked out last year which stopped the worst of the Cambridge trouble, but tensions have mounted again recently. Now, it has spilled over to Princess Anne where two police dogs, clubs and fire hoses were used by state troopers to sweep demonstrators off the streets yesterday.
THE MILITANCY of the state police is the new thing in Princess Anne. Last year at Cambridge, troopers remained fairly neutral. Until toward the end of the tensions there, the officers simply formed a human barrier between Negroes and whites. They escorted Negroes back into their areas. The troops did not try to break up Cambridge demonstrations.
Canton, Miss., lies about 20 miles north of the state capital of Jackson where police have gone through some strenuous "on the job training" in riot control in recent years.
Until this week the Jackson officers were restricted to the city limits. Now, through a hastily-passed new state law, they can go anywhere in the state on request of authorities.
THIS NEW law makes the Jackson police force—equipped with an armored car, highly-trained police dogs and an arsenal of shotguns, gas, gas masks and other riot equipment—a formidable flying wedge for action in distant "emergencies."
The first prospective use of some of these forces is likely at Canton where Negroes have been engaged in intensive voter registration activity. Integration groups have announced a big push for Friday. Part of it apparently is an effort to register new Negro voters and part of it may be a march through town to demonstrate what the registration activity is all about.
The violence ended before dusk but, during the evening, groups of whites and Negroes roamed the downtown area, hurling insults at each other. Five white men in a car flying a Confederate flag were stopped and searched by police. The flag was ordered taken down. By midnight, only a few whites remained on the streets.
Thursday, Feb. 27, 1964 University Daily Kansam
Troopers then sent the two dogs into the crowd and finally dispersed it with fire hoses.
WHEN IS THE PRINT SALE COMING?
Private citizens bulled automobiles and pickup trucks into demonstrators and beltected state troopers charged in swinging nightsticks. The enraged students retaliated by hurling rocks, bottles and sticks.
THE RIOTING started when 300 students marched about a half mile from the Maryland State campus into the downtown area of this town of 1,300 and blocked a main intersection. The singing and clapping demonstrators were protesting restaurant segregation.
"Frankly, it was a very militant group and the treatment given was what was necessary to bring them under control," said Mai. George Davidson, commanding officer of the state police here. He said the demonstrators first were asked to leave and then were warned in advance that dogs would be used.
AT LEAST A DOZEN students were clubbed to the ground during the afternoon melee. Some were kicked.
A Negro girl, who was both struck on the head and bitten by one of the police dogs, was escorted away, sobbing, "They turned the dogs loose . . ." Troopers denied, however, that the dogs were unleashed.
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University Daily Kansa Thursday, Feb. 27, 1964
New Approach Taken In KU Armory Exhibit
An art exhibition "to commemorate one of the most important events in modern art," will begin at 3 p.m. Sunday in the Museum of Art, curator Gerald Bernstein said yesterday.
The exhibition is titled "The Organizers of the Armory Show," and uses as its emblem the Pine Tree flag of the American Revolution with the epitaph "The New Spirit" inscribed beneath.
This is the same emblem used in 1913 at the Armory Show in New York, an exhibit that has proved historically significant to the world of painting. "The significance of that show on the history of art in this country is monumental," Bernstein said.
THE ARMORY SHOW exhibited paintings by 19th and 20th Century European and American artists, the names of many of whom have since become standard fare in almost every art history book in existence.
"But we're going to concentrate on the Armory Show in a new way," Berstein said. "Rather than show the paintings that were used in the 1913 exhibition, we're going to concentrate on the organizers of the Armory Show."
The organizers were Arthur B. Davies and Walt Kuhn, both Americans, Bernstein said. "But they weren't administrators, they were artists. We're going to show their work in relation to the work of the artists represented at the Armory Show.
Neither Davies nor Kuku exhibited their own paintings at the Armory Show," Berstein said.
DAVIES, in his paintings, concentrated on romantic subjects "with dream-like settings and fantastic landscapes," while Kuhn was recognized as one of the most progressive young American painters of his time. Bernstein said.
Although the Armory Show represented all the main currents of modern art, certain important styles were left out, Bernstein said.
"To represent this aspect of the show's organization, we have included in our exhibition the work of the progressive Kansas artist, John Noble," he added. Although Noble's work was recognized, for some reason, his canvases were not represented in the 1913 show, Bernstein said.
NOBLE WENT to Paris at the turn of the century. His paintings at that time seemed to indicate that he was trying to forget the landscape of his Kansas homeland by concentrating on seascapes scenes on the Brittany coast.
But the influence of the Kansas prairies is felt even in his seascape scenes, Bernstein said.
Bernstein referred to some of Noble's paintings as "exciting mystical abstractions."
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After Semester in Soviet Union Professor Sees Big Problems
His contacts with Soviet students were met with mixed eagerness and a studied reservation on their part. Prof. Ellison said. "They seemed most reserved about having a close personal relationship with westerners."
PROF. ELLISON returned to KU this semester after spending four and a half months in Leningrad working on a research project. During his stay in the Soviet Union, he lived in a dormitory, had a Russian roommate, and circulated throughout the city of Leningrad.
The reason for this reservation seemed to Prof. Ellison to lie in the increased propaganda that warned of the evils of association with Western students which was circulating among the Soviet students.
"I SAW LITTLE propaganda books showing pictures of American tourists coming into the Soviet Union with their coats full of contraband goods for sale in Russia. One joke well-known to Soviet students concerned a Western exchange student in Russia who had led a Russian girl 'down the garden path,' forced her to accept baptism and then jilted her."
"New ideas of college students, an inefficient economy, and increasing demands of the people for more freedoms are some of the most important of these problems," Prof. Herbert J. Ellison told a meeting of the Russian Club last night.
An associate professor of history who spent last semester in Russia says he "left Russia with a sense of sympathy for the enormous problems facing the government."
)
All of these pictures and stories seemed to discourage contacts between Soviet students and westerners.
Most of Prof. Ellison's contacts with Soviet students were made in eating places, as the dormitory provided no dining facilities, or in the dorm itself.
"When a Russian wished to pay me a visit, he usually came under the pretense of visiting someone else in the dorm," he said. Each Soviet citizen must carry a passport, which he turned in on entering the dormitory and picked up on leaving.
THROUGH CONTACT with young people, Prof. Ellison said that he became increasingly aware of the "new wave" of Soviet citizens. The young people of Russia are now trying to place values on better clothes, good manners, and cafe life, he said.
"They are trying to add some color to an otherwise generally drab society."
"Although I went to the Soviie Union with hope that my activity would reduce the sense of drabness, I was faced with drabness all around," he said.
Dress, shoddy buildings, poor street maintenance, and unrepaired war damage were evidence to an inefficient economy, he said.
THE SPORADIC APPEARANCE of certain foods, "concealed unemployment" and general inefficiency of labor management showed the lack of efficiency of the economy in this area.
"History has shown this area to be backwards, and the present government has made progress difficult. The government faces great challenges," Prof. Ellison said.
"The middle group of people seem to have a sense of defeatism. They will discuss their desire to travel, the government's progress in some
areas and failure in others, such as agriculture," he said.
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IMPRESSIONS of foreign students in the university at Leningrad were mixed. Those who came from "humble" backgrounds were the most highly impressed by life in the Soviet Union. This group included students from Cuba, Africa and Asia.
The students who came from the former British or French colonies and had attended European universities were not nearly so impressed, Prof. Ellison said.
NEW YORK — (UPI) — Mendy Rudolph, National Basketball Association referee, is the son of Harry Rudolph, president of the Eastern Professional League.
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan Thursday, Feb. 27, 1964
Judge In Ruby's Murder Trial Predicts Prompt Jury Seating
DALLAS, —(UPI)— Judge Joe B. Brown said there is good chance that a complete jury will be seated today in the Jack Ruby murder trial.
Eight jurors have been selected in eight days of questioning 94 veniremen. Three were seated yesterday. The sudden speed-up prompted Brown and Ruby's chief lawyer to predict that jury selection would end by tomorrow night, at the latest.
"Maybe we'll even get one today," said the judge. "We're going along pretty well."
IF THE JURY is picked by Friday, the judge plans to recess his
Wilson Plans Visit to US
LONDON, — (UPI)—Labor Party leader Harold Wilson, the 47-year old former professor who may be Prime Minister before the year is out, leaves today for visits to Canada and the United States.
Wilson's advisers expect his talks in Washington to establish solid relations with the Johnson administration, with which he will be dealing if he defeats Prime Minister Sir Alec Douglas-Home in general elections to be held this year.
DOUGLAS-HOME conferred with the President earlier this month.
Public opinion polls have shown Labor leading Douglas-Home's conservatives for some months, but the conservatives still maintain a comfortable margin in Parliament. A Labor censure motion against the government, charging inadequate defense policies, was expected to go down in defeat at the close of two days of debate tonight.
Labor called again yesterday for an end to Britain's nuclear deterrent. Defence minister Peter Thorneycroft stressed the government's intention to retain it. He rejected Labor demands for reliance on conventional forces. Any large-scale conventional war, he said, would soon result into a nuclear conflict.
Wilson believes the Johnson administration shares his view that Britain should abandon its costly nuclear force and rely on the United States for deterrent power.
BUT ONE AREA of sharp disagreement will be on British policy toward Cuba. On this policy, Wilson and Douglas-Home are in agreement.
Wilson expressed his support for this view after the Douglas-Home-Johnson meetings.
Aside from the Cuba issue, Labor party sources believe Wilson and Johnson have a good basis for understanding.
No special list of topics has been arranged for the talks, but it is believed they will range over world problems in general and U.S.-British relations in specific.
Wilson also hopes to return with a general "feel" of U.S. policies after the death of President Kennedy. He saw the late President last year after succeeding to the Labor leadership upon the death of Huth Gaitskell.
Wilson will spend two days in Canada, then go by train to Washington on Saturday. He will meet with the President monday, and also has meetings scheduled with Defense Secretary Robert S. McNamara and Secretary of State Dean Rusk
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Criminal District Court no. 3 over the weekend 'to let everybody get a good rest."
That would apply to everybody evept the sick-looking Ruby, the sunken-eyed little defendant whose condition seems to be deteriorating daily. He doesn't look as though he ever rested, or slept. His physical appearance has worsened markedly since the first hearing in this case, in December.
His mental condition, according to Chief Defense Attorney Melvin Belli, has sunken to where it needs immediate attention. This, of course, is Belli talking. The press has not talked with Ruby, nor heard him talk. He is escorted in and out of court by four guards, and the corridor is cleared when he arrives or leaves on the elevator. The jail is upstairs.
"TM BRINGING one of my psychiatrists down here as fast as I can to look at Jack," Belli said. However, he said the defendant was not incoherent in the formation of his sentences—just fidgety to the point of distraction, unmindful of current events, and worried about a number of things.
The man does look bad, though. Viewed in right profile, he seems to have a large sore rising on his cheekbone. The ballfires near him say there is no sore—the bulge is the cheekbone itself. His eyes are cavernously hollowed.
"Jack's having problems." The defense claims he is the victim of a recurring psycho-motor epilepsy, a disease of the brain that can blank him from time to time.
Yesterday, during another defense attorney's questioning of the next-to-last venireman of the day, Belli spent half an hour sitting beside Ruby and conversing, because
THE JURORS sleep in a 10-by-12 foot bedroom of the jury quarters of the Criminal Courts and Jail Building. They are locked up at night in the quarters and sequestered during court sessions in the deliberations rooms just above the courtroom.
Two of the first eight are women. The second of these, picked just after noon yesterday, told Belli that "Perry Mason is one of my favorites" among television shows but promised she would not bring into the courtroom any notions she had seen advanced on that or any other show.
Juror no. 8, picked late in the afternoon, was J. G. Holton Jr., 31. a mail carrier in suburban Grand Prairie, Tex. He said he was in the Police Reserve of that town but said he had done no duty relating to the assassination of President Kennedy on Friday Nov. 22 or the shooting of Lee Harvey Oswald on Nov. 24.
"I SPENT the whole weekend fishing," he said.
Defense attorney Philip Burleson whispered a long conference with Ruby before accepting Holton. The defendant rubbed and kneaded his hands together almost frantically during the talk, pressing thumbs into the backs of his hands. Finally, Burleson asked the venireman a final question, eliciting that he never had talked with the District Attorney's investigators.
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Trio of Brothers Familiar Faces To Intramural Basketball Fans
Bv Russ Corbitt
(Assistant Managing Editor)
(Assistant Managing Editor)
Intramural basketball fans should now be familiar with the name Cahill.
Ed (Sandy), Pat (Shorty), and John—all brothers—this year formed three-fifths of the starting Phi Kappa. Theta “A” team.
The Cahils and all-staters Al Hardy and Ed Williams led Kiappa Theta to an undefeated first place in its division this year.
All three Cahills averaged in the double figures this season. Shorty, a sophomore, connected for 36 points in the final league game against Sigma Nu.
Sandy, a senior, and John, a sophomore, both had their high game in the season opener against Kappa Alpha Psi. Sandy hit for 23 points, and John for 19.
The Cahill name is also well known in Kansas City, especially in the Ward High School area where all three were star athletes.
Sandy was named to the all-city and all-area teams in baseball, basketball and football.
In addition, he was an all-state selection as halfback in football, and was named basketball all-American along with Ernie Moore, now playing at Wichita University,
Cechil played freshman basketball football, his remaining years. arssity football, his remaining years.
Sandy has been plagued with ankle injuries, breaking his right ankle in high school and as a freshman in college. He broke it again this year in the final league game last week, and missed the hill playoffs.
Distance Run Can't Scare KU's Hadley
The grueling two and three-mile track events don't frighten Herald Hadley. Neither do various combinations such as the mile-1000.
Hadley. Shallow Water junior and reigning Big Eight Indoor two-mile champion, has been running almost since he can remember. As a fifth grader, he delivered newspapers in, what was then his home town, Cold-water, and jogged his daily $ 2_{1/2} $ mile route.
When his family moved to Shallow Water, Hadley daily ran the 2% mile route from home to school during the 6th-7th-8th and 9th grades.
Last Thanksgiving day, Hadley galloped the $27\frac{1}{2}$ miles from the family ranch to Garden City "to see if I could do it."
PERHAPS HADLEY'S biggest trial as a young runner came when he began to run competition on a 330-yard homemade dirt track which circled his school playground. Scraped off occasionally by a road grader, the track was packed hard as cement in some places, ankle deep in dust in others. It was scarred with depressions and bumps and angled uphill into one turn. It was four feet wide.
Hadley ran the mile in his first meet, a junior high meet at Garden City. "I was going for the record of 5:12, he smiled. I ran 4:59 and got beat by a boy from Leoti who ran 4:58—then quit running the next year.
Hadley will run a combination mile-1000 in the Big Eight championship meet this weekend in Kansas City.
Freshman Cagers Stopped by K-State
In a contest which was characterized by cold shooting, the Kansas State freshman basketball team last night edged the Jayhawk freshmen 40-38.
The Jayhawks hit 28 per cent of their shots, from the field. K-State hit only 24 per cent, but made up for the deficit from the free throw line. The Wildcats wound up with 16-21 in the free throw department, while KU hit only 6-15.
Ron Franz had the high individual score for the Jayhawks with 12. His was not, however, the high total for the game as K-State's Nick Pino fired in 17.
The KU freshmen, who beat the 'Cats earlier this season, are now 3-2. The Wildkittens ended their season 3-4.
Shorty was an all-city and all-area halfback, and an all-state forward in basketball. He was also the state 880 yard champion his senior year at Ward.
to KU, but quit after his freshman year.
John started for the KU freshmen against the varsity this year, but later quit the team to play intramural ball.
Unfortunately for KU intramurals there are no more Cahill brothers coming up the ranks. But Sandy was just married this summer—maybe he will start another string.
He received a track scholarship
With the conference meet only one week away, Jim Basile, Topeka sophomore and a key man on the KU squad, is out of action with a pulled muscle in his upper right leg. Basile injured the leg last week and was unable to participate in Saturday's meet with the Nebraska Cornhuskers.
Jayhawk Swimmers Hampered By Injuries
KU swimming coach Dick Reamon said last night that an injury may lessen the Jayhawk's chances of winning the Big Eight championship.
"MY BIG WORRY right now," Coach Reamon said, "is whether or not Basile will be ready for action by the time the big meet gets here. We're giving him treatments, but he doesn't seem to be responding to them satisfactorily. It is very important that we get him back in action for the championship meet.
"We had to do without him against Nebraska last week. We lost a number of points with him out." Reamon said.
Basile swims the 200-yard breast stroke and also swims the breast stroke in the medley relay.
"I THINK we'll go to Norman Monday," Coach Reamon said. "By going down early, we can get our divers used to the boards they will be using in competition. The rest of the boys will get a chance to get used to the pool, too."
Coach Reamon still appeared confident that his team had a good chance to bring home the conference championship. He said all the members of the KU team would have to be at their best if they want the big win.
The Jayhawks have the only undefeated team in the history of swimming at KU.
Coach Reamon said he planned to take his team to Norman, Okla. —the site of the Big Eight meet—about two days early.
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University Daily Kansan Thursday,Feb.27,1964
KU Geology Professor Makes Report on African Survey
A KU professor has recently returned from Ivory Coast, Africa, where he has been engaged in ground-water reconnaissance.
Frank C. Foley of the Kansas Geological Survey, has returned two weeks early to KU in order to write up his report for the Agency for International Development.
Prof. Foley and his wife left Lawrence for the West African Republic of Ivory Coast in late October of 1963.
HE WORKED with R. W. Pike of New York in his survey.
Their job was to make a reco nissance of the ground water resources of the Ivory Coast and prepare recommendations for the development of the ground water.
Information on the experiences of this KU professor is recorded in his letters to another KU professor. The following, which includes the reactions of the Africans to President Kennedy's assassination and economic conditions in Ivory Coast, are excerpts from his letters.
"In Dakar we were four days at the Hotel Croix du Sud with a suite nearby, (and at $20 per day). Prices are very high. Meals ran about $4-$5 (500 francs-600f). Exchange rate is 245f to the dollar or about 40 cents per 100. There are interesting things to buy in Dakar but street vendors drive you frantic — worse than the African flies of which there really aren't very many." (Nov. 1, '64)
"This has been quite a week for the whole world and we were part of it of course. As a part of the Embassy family now we were rather close to the whole affair here in a foreign land with only a very few Americans." (Nov. 29, '64)
"We heard the terrible news within minutes of its happening, Dr. Pike has a radio and, as is his custom, was listening to it just before coming down to dinner with us shortly after 7:00 p.m. He told us at once that there was a report that President Kennedy was shot. We didn't realize the seriousness so we ate dinner and immediately went to Pike's room where at 7:50 (1:50 p.m. KU time) 3 minutes after it was announced we learned the terrible truth. In an unbelievably short time the news had spread around here completely. The depth of feeling of all was tremendous as it was all over the world.
KU Student Wins $200 For Design
Ron Holt. Lawrence senior, has received a $200 check as winner of the 1964 Reynolds Aluminum Prize for Architectural Students.
The presentation was made by Eugene George, chairman of the department of architecture. Also attending the informal ceremony was Les Dahlheimer, regional representative for Reynolds.
THE STUDENT prize, which is administered by the American Institute of Architects, is for the "best original design of a building component in aluminum." Holt's entry was a system of aggregate panels formed from scrap aluminum and plastic.
The national prize is a cash award of $5,000, to be divided equally between the winning student and his school. It will be presented during the American Institute of Architects' convention in St. Louis, Mo., in June.
HOLT is a member of the Air National Reserve, attached to the 185th Tactical Fighter-Bomber Squadron.
After graduation he plans to live in Kansas City, and has accepted a position with the First Construction Co. as head of the Department of Research, Design and Development.
Black and white reacted the same way. A local policeman, checking taxi drivers on Sunday, saluted me as I drove past — he recognized the U.S. Embassy license number on the little Embassy Peugeot we were driving."
"Saturday at noon the Ambassador called a meeting of the Embassy staff and spoke to us briefly. He had difficulty doing so—I believe he was a personal appointee of President Kennedy and that they were personal friends. The Ambassador received visitors all day Saturday at his official residence. Many local officials including President Houphouet-Boigruy and the diplomatic corps called." (Nov. 20)
"In preparation for field work we have purchased anti-dysentery medicine and especially anti-smake venom serum. Snakes are not plentiful apparently but they are especially potent it seems. The Pasteur Institute has developed a serum labeled 'echis, bitis, and naja.'" (Nov. 29)
Muslim Leader Welcomes Cassius Clay Into Sect
CHICAGO —(UPI)— The leader of the Black Muslims last night said heavyweight champion Cassius Clay had admitted he was a member of the black supremacy sect but did not say where he got his information.
"I am glad that Cassius Clay was brave enough to say he was a Muslim," Elijah Muhammad told a cheering crowd of almost 5,000 Negroes at the group's annual national convention. "I am happy that he confessed he is a believer."
Clay did not make any statement about Black Muslim membership in Miami Beach, where he won the crown from Sonny Liston Tuesday night.
ATTEMPTS WERE made to reach Clay for comment on Muhammad's claim but the new champion was not available. He said recently he would explain his position after the fight was over but failed to do so yesterday.
Rudolph Valentino Clay, the champion's younger brother and a heavyweight boxer also, told an impromptu news conference here yesterday that he was a Black Muslim.
Muhammad, self-styled "messenger of Allah," told the Muslims that the white man would never de justice to the Negro.
"GOD HAS told me he will destroy these people," said the wispy segregationist who has won the support of American Nazi Party Chief George Lincoln Rockwell. "I am not sorry to tell you that. What fool can love his own enemy?"
Muhammed, addressing the Muslims for the first time in two years, said Negroes who urge members of their own race to love whites are trying to "make you love the devil himself and drag you down to heil with him."
The Black Muslims, he said, are "children of the creator of heaven and earth."
MUHAMMAD ALSO said the moon was created 66 billion years
ago when "one of God's scientists tried to destroy the earth and blasted off a piece of it." The sun is six trillion years old, he said.
Stony faced guards protected Muhammad while he spoke. Blue and white bunting decorated the hall, which filled with resounding cries of "amen," "you tell them, father," and "that's right" throughout Muhammad's speech.
Many of the persons attending the convention may have come in the hope of catching a glimpse of the new heavyweight champion. Neither Clay nor his brother was observed at the meeting.
JOHN ALI, Secretary of Muhammad's Mosque No. 2 in Chicago, said earlier that he did not know whether Clay was a Black Muslim. "We keep no records," he said. "If a person is living according to our laws, he is a member."
The Muslims hold their convention every Feb. 26 in honor of the birth of Wallace Farb, who started the supremacist sect 34 years ago in Detroit.
Notably absent from yesterday's meeting was Malcolm X. fiery Muslim leader from New York who was suspended after expressing joy at the assassination of President Kennedy. Malcolm also expressed happiness at an airplane crash near Paris last year in which scores of Atlanta's leading citizens were killed.
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This week special, 322 V-8 Buick engine. 1949·53 Nash V-8 flathead. Both in top shape, 1953·56 Olds 12 volt radio. 1949·56 Pontiac 12 volt radio. A variety of used cars. Bronze's Auto Salvage. 1902 Harper N. at 4-H grounds. Phone VI · 3-1626. 3-2
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German Shepherd pups, AKC registered
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New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
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printed biology notes, 10 pages, compile comprehensive outline and definitions; classses. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extremely comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tt
FOR RENT
Mobile home for rent or sale. 1 bedroom.
Mobile home and clean. Call V1 512-34-
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Modern, furnished, study and sleeping rooms for men students. Ideal study conditions. Utilities paid. Call VI 2-3327. 3-2
Married, grad students, faculty, 2 bedroom, $75. Sleeping room, $25, 16 avail. Reserve now. Call for brochure, VI 3-2116. Santee Apartment 1123 Indiana
Room for grad student, male, in quiet home one block west of campus. Central air-conditioning. References, Call VI 2-0354. 2-28
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath, kitchen, laundry. Ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors. For appointment phone VI 3-8343. tf
Crescent  Heights two bedroom apart-
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Ggraduate men or older undergraduates—extra-nice furnished bachelor apartment. Close to campus, ideal study conditions, best of neighbors. Reasonably priced, utilities paid. For appointment call VI 3-8534. tf
Furnished, clean, three-room apartment. Built-in closets: bath. Side entrance. No drinking. 511 Ohio. tt
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Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart, 1025 Mass. #
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Experienced typist for thesis and term papers, Electric typewriter (pica type). Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Mississippi, VI 3-0558. tf
Experienced secretary would like typing her home. Reasonable rates. Call VI 1188 1188
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term paper thesis, etc. Accurate work stands forrd sets. Phone VI 3-8397. Mrs. charl Patti.
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typists have excellent accuracy, accurate, reasonable rates. Familiar with legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577
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At the Undergrad Library on Tuesday,
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Beginning recorder group. Need interested party to join. Meets every Thursday evening. We are not very good. Call VI 2-4414 after 5:30 p.m. 3-4
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Money. See Tom in 612 or 603 Snow Hall.
Calls not accepted.
2-28
BUSINESS SERVICES
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
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L&M CAFE now under new management WE WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. The menu includes delicious lunches, dinners, and sandwiches. Your second cup of coffee always free.
University Daily Kansan Page 11
Feb.28
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Business Directory
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Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Thursday, Feb. 27, 1964
Many Led by Few, Says Psychologist
By Delos Smith
UPI Science Editor
NEW YORK—(UPI)—The scientist who has made himself an outstanding authority on what it takes to be intelligent imagined he had received a letter from an 8-year-old named Virginia.
She wrote him as follows: "Most of the children in my class say that if you are too smart you get into trouble. Yesterday my teacher told my mother I had a very high I.Q. Is that dangerous?"
To this Dr. David Wechsler, in his imagination, replied: "Yes, Virginia, a high I.Q. can be dangerous. But in the world we live in we
School Changes Seen for Africa
African universities need to break from the European educational system, John McNown, dean of the School of Engineering, said yesterday.
Addressing the Faculty Forum about "Professors for the Middle-African Universities" Dean McNown referred to the universities run by the French and the British.
The British created the University of Ibadan, the University of Ghana and the University of East Africa. The French created four universities. Both European countries patterned the African schools after their native ones.
"They are doing a carefully select job. Perhaps too carefully. They do not streamline their systems to the environment," Dean McNown explained.
DISCUSSING the 20,000 students who attend approximately 30 institutions in Middle Africa, Dean McNown talked about their problems in higher education. "These institutions can not possibly develop the teachers they will need in the next few years," Dean McNown said. "The need for equipment also
The need for equipment also plagues the African universities.
But Dean McNown thinks the United States will be supplying the Middle-African universities more between now and 1970.
He said the United States is becoming more involved in the African schools. In Dean McNown's opinion the U.S. could help the universities
"There are serious problems in the African universities and they need to be solved," Dean McNown concluded.
- need more and more boys and girls who, when they grow up, will not be afraid of danger. $ ^{70} $
WECHSLER WAS commenting on the impact the increasing complexities of technology and science are having on an apparently unchangeable fact of human nature that some people have superior intelligence and some have inferior But most people are in between.
Dr. Weechler is clinical professor of psychology at New York University.
"What is becoming more and more apparent is the increasing dependency of the many on an able few." Wechsler said. "While the man in the street may not comprehend the scientific complexities of the revolutionary advances (in science and technology), he senses their implications.
"HE IS MORE immediately frightened by the thought that the men who can do these things will alter his day-to-day living and, in the United States, that his hope of a government by the common man will be replaced by a government of 'behind-the-scene' experts."
Wechsler suggested that the better solution would be to select heads of states who are themselves of the "table few" in intelligence upon whom "the many" are increasingly dependent.
These political leaders, he said. "need, of course, to possess the obvious qualifications of leadership, heart and a sense of social responsibility, but they also need to be individuals of high intellectual capacity.
"THESE TRAITS are not, as sometimes claimed, incompatible. Indeed, we have from time to time had men in high places who combined both. We need more of them now."
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John R. Willingham, associate professor of English, has been named director of freshman-sophomore English, succeeding Dr. Kenneth S. Rothwell, associate professor of English and director since 1962.
English Course Director Named
Prof. Willingham became an assistant professor of English and editor in the Bureau of Correspondence Study in 1961. He was promoted to associate professor and named head of Correspondence Study in 1963.
Krot. John K. Winingham
C. B. GREENE
The new freshman-sophomore director taught English at Centenary College, Shreveport, La., from 1954-61, where for three years he also was chairman of the humanities division. Other teaching positions were at the University of Oklahoma and at colleges in Texas and Oklahoma.
In September, 1963, Prof. Willingham was named director of a $32,000 grant from the U.S. Office of Education to investigate a "correspondence-tutorial" method for teaching college freshman composition. The three-year pilot program, aimed at overcoming teacher and classroom hortages without sacrificing quality of education, will have 160 students in a tutorial section by 1965.
HENRY L. ROGER
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Hoover's Condition Is Slightly Improved
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NEW YORK — (UPI) — Former President Herbert Hoover, 89. "seriously ill" with kidney and respiratory ailments, continued to show slight improvement, his doctors reported last night.
12th and Oread
Hoover, bedridden for five days in his Waldorf Towers suite, had a "better day" yesterday, the three attending physicians said in the latest medical bulletin. They said he was alert and able to eat.
VI 3-6369
The doctors indicated, however, he was having some trouble breathing.
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IVE A PLAN—Jo Lynne Talbott, Shawnee Mission senior, calms John Seeevs, Wichita senior, by telling him all is not lost. The scene takes place in the Alpha Tau Omega-Chi Omega Rock Chalk Revue skit to be presented tonight and Saturday in Hoch Auditorium. (Photo by Charlie Corcoran)
'Lacerated Legends To Compete Tonight
Sleepless nights and hours of rehearsals will end for the cast and staff of Rock Chalk Revue at 8 p.m. today in Hoch Auditorium.
At least 70 or 80 hours of rehearsals went into each of the four skits, David White, Prairie Village senior and producer of Rock Chalk, explained. "Lacerated Legends," the theme of this year's Revue, will be presented tonight and Saturday night. The skit judged best will be announced after the presentation of the skits tomorrow night.
White said yesterday afternoon that the tickets were sold out for Saturday night. However, there were about nine left for tonight.
"ALLEWDIN AND His Magic Pot," the Phi Kappa Psi-Delta Delta Delta contribution to the Revue, is based on the legend of The skit is a satire on the problem of the draft which
New Error Clouds Bill
TOFEKA—(UPI)—A motion was expected to be filed today asking the Kansas Supreme court to correct an error in the new House reapportionment act and prevent the calling of another special session of the Kansas legislature.
The error, placing Johnson County's fourth precinct of the second ward in Prairie Village in each of two house districts, was revealed yesterday by Gov. John Anderson and Atty. Gen. William M. Ferguson.
It was a complete reversal of last year's troubles when the Johnson County town of Leawood was left entirely out of the Senate reapportionment.
However, Ferguson noted that it was the Supreme Court's refusal to correct the legislative mistake in the 1963 Senate reapportionment case that resulted in the calling of the recent special session.
FERGUSON SAID he hoped the high state court would set the matter down on an "urgent" basis for a hearing next week.
"I think there is a definite possibility that the court will refuse to correct this error," said Ferguson. He noted the court would have to reverse its earlier stand if it rules in favor of correcting the error.
Gov. Anderson predicted the court would rectify the mistake and that no special session would have to be called.
"You Can Take It With You," the Kappa Sigma-Delta Gamma presentation, is set in a club for playboys. The legend of Faust constitutes the basis for the story about a street sweeper who sells his soul to become a "man of the world."
"A Shot of Sherwood," the Alpha Tau Omega-Chi Omega production, also uses the campus as a setting. Based on the legend of Robin Hood the skit concerns itself with the university's expansion program.
"All's Not in Vein," the Sigma Chi-Gamma Phi Beta skit, is a scene from around campus. The presentation is based on the legend of the vampires.
A NEW TRAVELING trophy "about 4 feet high" was obtained this year because the old one was retired last year, White said. The traveling trophy is given each year to the first place winners. After winning this trophy three times the winner retires the trophy. Last year, Alpha Tau Omega retired the trophy by winning first place in combination with Kappa Alpha Theta.
Each of the two groups, the men and the women, receive trophies. The awards are given for first place, second place, and the other two skirts receive honorable mention. All participating groups will get a trophy.
There is no one who could retire the traveling trophy this year. "We're starting out with a clean slate." White explained.
The tables have been turned on girl-watchers.
That means fellows who line the steps of Green, the rails of Bailey, and the walls of the Hawklet in Summerfield.
Girl-Watchers, Head for Cover!
Judging is done by five different individuals each night of production. White said that the judges are primarily professors in the fields of English, speech and drama.
For the last three years they have been relatively undisturbed in this pursuit. But this year, beware, Girls are watching the girl-watchers, and with more than "just looking" in mind.
According to medieval custom, during Leap Year, ladies may propose to the man of their choice and still be considered ladies in the public eye. Although Feb. 29 is official Leap Year Day, men are fair game for the total 366 days.
WHAT'S MORE, if the man doesn't accept a lady's proposal, he is required by custom to forfeit a certain sum of money, or prove his intention of marrying another. Face it, guys, there is no graceful—or cheap—way out.
"I've been polishing my track shoes for the last six weeks," confided one graduate student who asked that his name be withheld.
A few foresighted KU men have given this eminent danger some consideration.
Bachelor graduate students generally felt that after keeping single status through the under-graduate years they were obliged to maintain that status.
Daily hansan
In general, however, the whole idea was brushed aside by KU men as an amusing, but antiquated custom. Time will tell.
LEAP YEAR itself was not invented to give women an "open season" on men, but to make up for a 5-hour, 48-minute, 46- second per year fallacy in the Julian calendar.
61st Year, No.93
The Weather Bureau calls for fair and mild weather continuing through Wednesday, with high temperatures ranging from 54-59 degrees, and the lows in the upper 30's. Small amounts of rain are expected Monday.
Weather
Party Begins with Music And Ends in Fatal Shot
"After dinner, we started hearing Mexican music which kept getting louder." Edwards told them that the people next door would start playing the Flamenco music and doing a lot of stopping, she said.
When the noise got louder, Edwards called Wolf and told him to cut down the music or he would
Lawrence, Kansas
By Gary Noland
Witnesses described yesterday how two dinner parties, which began with soft music, laughter, jokes and a few drinks, suddenly ended in the fatal shooting of Pedro Escobar.
Escobar, who was dancing near the door, opened it, and was shot in the chest, witnesses said. The other guests were sitting around the room. The parties were held in adjoining apartments at 121 West 14th Street.
Judith Ellen Nelson, Overland Park junior and one of the three guests at Edwards' party, said:
Thirteen person gave testimony in Douglas County court at the preliminary hearing of John S. Edwards, 32, a former KU graduate student and assistant instructor in the Spanish department, who is charged with first degree murder in the death of Escobar, 37, a former amateur bull-fighter from Mexico who also was an assistant instructor in the KU department of Spanish.
The witnesses recounted the events of last Saturday night during four hours of the preliminary hearing which was adjourned by Judge Charles Rankin at 6 p.m. Judge Rankin scheduled further preliminary hearings for 2 p.m. Thursday.
ACCORDING TO WTNESSES. Escobar was a guest at a party given by John H. Wolf, also an assistant instructor in the department of Spanish. Edwards, who had complained over the telephone a few minutes before of the noise, knocked on the door of Wolf's apartment with a 357 Magnum pistol.
- So, it's all legal. The girls are eager. And there are 306 days left in 1964.
The idea to allow women the right to propose marriage originated in the 13th Century in England when a law declaring this right for women was placed on the law books in 1288.
After the telephone call from Edwards, Pedro continued dancing. But the record player was turned down. King said.
AFTER THE DINNER, the men were offered a shot of grain alcohol. Later, the rug was rolled back and Escobar began dancing the Flamenco. Escobar was clapping his hands and stomping his heels. King said.
Kenneth King, Junction City graduate student and one of the eight guests at Wolf's party, said that during the dinner, which began around 6:30 p.m., everyone had one or two glasses of wine. There was soft music and the men were telling jokes. King said.
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
come over and stop it. Edwards was jovial and laughing when he returned from the phone. Nelson said.
Donald L. Schmidt, Wooster, Ohio graduate student and a guest at Edwards party, said Edwards became irritated at the foot stomping which continued shortly after he returned from the telephone. Edwards walked into the bedroom, then back to the living room, and strided toward the front door, Schmidt said.
"WHEN EDWARDS WAS about half way to the door, I thought I saw a gun in his hands," Schmidt said.
Mrs. Kenneth King, who was a guest with her husband at Wolf's party, said that around 9 p.m. shortly after the telephone call, there was a loud knocking on the door. When Escobar opened the door, Edwards was pointing the gun straight at him, she said.
One witness said the gun was fired immediately after the door was opened, but another witness thought there was a lapse of from two to
five seconds before the gun was fired.
nive seconds before the gun was fired. Paul Lerner, Lawrence graduate student, said he rushed across the room, hit Edwards while Edwards was bending over the body, and took the pistol away from him.
SEVERAL WITNESSES SAID they heard Edwards say, "Oh God, Pedro, I didn't mean to do it"
William Cox, chief of the Lawrence police department, said Edwards told police that he went to Wolf's apartment intending to wave the pistol around. Edwards told police that he banged on the door, the door opened, and the gun went off.
Chief Cox said Edwards told him he had previously had trouble with Wolf over loud noise.
CHEF COX SAID that there was alcohol on Edwards' breath, but that he was definitely not drunk.
Wolf testified that it had been several weeks since he and Edwards had spoken to each other.
Comedian Helps Students In Maryland Race Strife
CAMBRIDGE, Md. —(UPI)— Negro comedian Dick Gregory arrived today to join the civil rights movement in Maryland's racially tense eastern shore where new anti-segregation demonstrations were expected.
Police said Edwards told them he had inherited the gun from his father.
Students at Maryland State College, who battled police in the streets of Princess Anne Wednesday, promised to demonstrate again—perhaps tomorrow—against restaurant segregation. Police used clubs, dogs and fire hoses to disperse Wednesday's demonstration but student leader Warren Morgan vowed "we are not surrendering."
Gregory joined pre-dawn strategy meetings with civil rights leaders from Cambridge, Princess Anne and everywhere on the eastern shore. Several demonstrations during the week and stern counter-measures by authorities raised an atmosphere of crisis on the rural peninsula that separates Chesapeake Bay from the Atlantic Ocean.
Lt. Gen. Milton A. Reckord, Maryland's adjutant general, called the situation in Cambridge and Princess Anne "critical" yesterday and warned that state police may have to get tougher on demonstrators.
"It looks to me like a revolution," Reckord told a legislative committee in Annapolis, the state capital, where he testified in favor of raising the pay of national guardsmen put on emergency active duty.
About 130 state police remained on duty in Princess Anne and the National Guard was put on alert.
Cambridge has been under martial law for seven months
Meanwhile, a legal question arose over whether the state health code would require that the two state police dogs who bit at least 14 students during Wednesday's rioting would have to be confined for the next 10 days as a check against rabies.
Dr. Robert Johnson, Somerset County health officer, said the state law says animals that bite humans must be "kept under observation." He said he would ask the state attorney general for a ruling on whether that meant continuous physical confinement or if troopers could use the dogs again for crowd control as long as they had them "continually under observation."
The campus physician at Maryland State, Dr. Neville Barron, said 14 students were bitten badly enough to require hospital treatment. He called on Dr. Johnson to impound the police dogs.
Student Loan Fund Gets More Money
An additional $334,775 has been allocated to KU by the U.S. Office of Education.
The allocation was made under the student loan provisions of the National Defense Education Act, and raises the total amount given KU to $884,775.
Page 2
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
Rock Talk
Predict the winner of Rock Chalk?
Who are the best of these quasi-theatrical human beings? Unpredictable, ever-changing, never-the-same human beings.
How could Cassius beat Sonny?
Could you foresee a Lee Harvey Oswald or Jack Ruby? Or five little Fischers all at once?
Would you watch rehearsals night after night? Laugh like a fool at lines only a kid from KU would catch. Wince at six sour notes in a row, then thrill to the brilliance of forty voices-perfect for a moment.
Lights flash like fireworks. Music ricochets.
Costumes whirl. Girls titter and legs criss-cross the footlights blinking cavalcades of color. Excitement stands itself on end. You forget where you are.
Predict the winner?
Someone flubs a line. Lights burn out. The trumpets miss a cue. Two dancers collide.
Guess first place?
More than 200 people at work since before Christmas. Some rehearse ten hours in one day. Grades slip. Romances sprout. Nobody sleeps.
Who?
The cast of characters is a cross between Aesop's fables and the Mickey Mouse Club. There's Froggy the Gremlin and Hugh Hefner,
Gordon Hathaway and Christine Keeler, Robin Hood and Herman Faust, The Old Pro (alias the Sheriff of Nottingham), Alladin and his Lamp, Satan and Frankie Fontaine, Dracula and Vampira. The Lone Ranger and KU's coaches, Dean Emily and "friends." Maid Marian and Wormwood, Howdy-Dowdy and Margaret Truman, and heaven only knows how many others.
Thousands of hours of preparation. Originality, Spontaneity, Vitality. Fun!
Predict the winner of Rock Chalk?
Two nights Hoch Auditorium will be jammed to capacity. Somewhere in the audience will be the official judges. Five each night, ten in all. They'll make the final decision.
But each student will have his own opinion. Not everyone will agree. It doesn't matter.
If you enjoy a good belly laugh now and then . . . if you can let yourself get caught up in the effervescence of satire only students understand . . . if you don't mind a few dull spots here and there (you'll need to catch your breath anyway), if you've got a sense of humor (they even pick on Kansan editorialists)—then, for a good times sake: Go!
You'll love it!
Larry Schmidt
The Nazi Waltz
The People Say...
Editor:
In the Kansas Union ballroom last Thursday the Minority Opinion Forum had a waltz with the Nazi Party. There is an old song which tells how a woman divested herself of various accoutrements "after the ball was over." "Oh what was left of Minnie?" the lyric goes, "after the ball?" After Thursday's waltz, what are left are some questions about KU Minnie's judgment.
KU Minnie blanketed the campus with recruitment leaflets obtained from the Nazi Party. The leaflets contained drawings of a cross, a flag, a swastika; some two hundred words of propaganda; and a photograph of a clean-cut, dedicated storm trooper. "For information," the leaflets prompted, "write: American Nazi Party, Post Office Box ..., Arlington, Virginia." These leaflets were attached to, and completely dominated, Minie's posters; below the leaflets, in small typescript, were given the time and place of the Commander's appearance.
During the ten minutes that I was in the building, I heard the
Nazi Commander refer to one "Martin Luther Coon," and I watched two students guffaw—in sympathy. They were, of course, not representative of the audience.
I do not thing that the Nazi Commander could draw a crowd of two hundred if he came to Lawrence and rented a hall downtown. Because of the exceptional platform and the publicity which the Minority Opinion Forum gave him, he drew twenty-five hundred.
The Jewish and Negro students were not, I imagine, amused by the Nazi Commander's insults. Why was Minnie waltzing with Rockwell? For liberty? for enlightenment? The leaflets might suggest that it was for kicks.
Melvin Landsberg
Assistant Professor
Department of English
Military Ball
In defense of the March 6 Military Ball which was maligned in the recent "protest" which appeared in this column, I feel constrained to make a few remarks about the dance and ROTC in general,
since the argument against the ball was that it was a "fetish" of the "immoral" ROTC program.
As for the dance in paruclar, it is an opportunity for those of us in ROTC to participate in a joint social activity of one of the most honored professions a free man can engage in—that of protecting his freedom. Mr. Miller, who must be grossly misinformed, has slandered the military profession in general and ROTC in particular. It is true that the military has its grimmer aspects — the price of peace can and often has involved war—and all the horror that it entails. But, in the present state of international affairs, a sound military organization, even though it may deal with a grim subject, is absolutely necessary.
I. FOR ONE, look upon my participation in ROTC as a privilege, and do not at all regard the program as smacking of aggressive militancy, as implied in Mr. Miller's letter. As for the Military Ball, I look forward to it as a pleasure well earned, as I am sure some 250 other students do.
John A. Traylor Great Bend sophomore
JFK's Cuban Aggression Criteria Forgotten by LBJ
By Lyle Wilson United Press International
In the matter of Fidel Castro's effort to seize Venezuela, it would appear that the next move is up to President Johnson.
Bv Lyle Wilson
The OAS reported this week on Castro's operation Venezuela. OAS is the Organization of American States. OAS investigators reported that Castro's agents smuggled bazoakas, mortars and machine guns into Venezuela. Object: seizure of the country.
This effort to export communism from Cuba into a South American state invites attention to the ground rules laid down by the late President John F. Kennedy. The occasion was Kennedy's Sept. 13, 1962, news conference. The young President was trying to silence uneasy rumors that Castro's Cuba was becoming more instead of less a menace to the United States and its neighbors.
MOST EMPHATICALLY. Kennedy said military action by the United States was neither required nor would it be justified by the then existing situation. But the President did not want to appear to be soft on Cuba, so he added this:
"But, let me make this clear once again: if at any time the Communist build-up in Cuba were to:
—"Endanger or interfere with our security in any way, including our base at Guantanamo;
—“Our passage to the Panama Canal;
— "Our missile and space activities at Cape Canaveral:
- in the lives of American citizens in this country;
—"Or if Cuba should ever attempt to export its aggressive purposes by
force or the threat of force against any nation in this hemisphere:
"Or become an offensive military base of significant capacity for the Soviet Union;
—“THEN THIS COUNTRY WILL DO WHATEVER MUST BE DONE TO PROTECT ITS OWN SECURITY AND THAT OF ITS ALLJES”
THE PRESIDENT said the United States would be alert and fully capable of dealing swiftly with any such developments.
"As President and Commander in Chief," Kennedy continued, "I have full authority now to take such action."
These bold words were uttered at a time when Sen. Barry Goldwater, R-Ariz., was demanding that the administration act to remove the threat of Soviet armed might in this hemisphere. Richard M. Nixon was demanding stronger action, A U.S. naval blockade if necessary, to quarantine Cuba against Soviet arms.
AND SECRETARY of State Dean Rusk was reassuring the House Foreign Affairs Committee that the Soviet arms buildup in Cuba was only defensive. Five weeks later, on the eve of the congressional elections, there was a national clamor for action to check the Sino-Russian penetration of the Western Hemisphere. It had become the prime Republican campaign issue.
The Kennedy administration discovered the Russian missile buildup on Oct. 23 and imposed a naval blockade despite Russian threats of an A-war. The nation applauded and the campaign issue of Communist penetration subsided and disappeared. On the basis of the OAS report of Castro's operation Venezuela, that big issue is arising again.
Dailij Hähsan
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The Young Man Nixon: "Pride Was About All..."
(Editor's note: The following is the first of a three-part series on Richard M. Nixon. Two other three-part series will follow on Nelson Rockefeller and Brian Kroft. Of the series will be printed before the New Hampshire primary March 10.)
By Mike Miller
NIXON'S FATHER. Frank Nixon, was a jack of all trades. He was a motorman, glass worker, potter, painter, potato farmer, sheep rancher in Colorado, a telephone lineman, carpenter and a roustabout in the oil fields of California. He was born a Methodist, but converted to a Quaker when he was married.
His mother, Hannah Milhous Nixon, came to Whittier, Calif., with her father because of the appeal of the area as a Quaker colony. Her father became an orchardist in the area, but was never particularly successful.
Richard Milhous Nixon was born to a Quaker family in a 2-story frame house on the barren hillside just south of Los Angeles on Jan. 9, 1913.
Nixon has said of his father, "My dad was an individual—he'd go to his grave before he'd take government help. This attitude gave us pride."
For much of Richard Nixon's
early life, pride was about all the family could claim. In 1922, his father bought a gasoline station in Whittier and ran it with the help of his family. When Richard was in high school, he was given authority over the vegetable counter in the station. He had sole responsibility to go into Los Angeles each morning, bargain for his vegetables, and get his display set up before he set out for a one-half mile walk to school.
NIXON WAS REARED in the strict Quaker tradition. The family attended church three times on Sunday and every Wednesday evening. Richard played the organ at the meeting house and taught Sunday school when he was old enough.
He was remembered as a sober, serious and disciplined boy. He attended few parties and his classmates don't remember his telling a joke. His life was oriented around his work and his books.
Nixon had an impressive record. He skipped the third grade and was a good debater at Whittier High School.
His high school debate coach said, "He had an ability to kind of slide around an argument instead of meeting it head on and could take any side of a debate."
NIXON'S MOTHER was away for five years of his childhood. His older brother, Harold, contracted tuberculosis and his mother took him around the country in an attempt to find a more beneficent climate.
C. E. KINGLEY
Richard M. Nixon
With the money he had saved and was earning from the vegetable counter in his father's store, Nixon enrolled in Whittier College, a local Gunker school, in 1830.
While there, Nixon expanded from his life of work and books. He was elected president of his freshman class and when he was a senior, he was elected president of the student body.
HE ALSO WENT out for the Whittier College football team all four years, but he made the team only when he was a freshman when 11 students went out.
Nixon's football coach remembered him for his spirit more than for his ability. The coach said that although Nixon wasn't good enough to play very much, his enthusiasm and hellering from the bench was an inspiration to the entire team.
When he was graduated from Whittier College, he decided to go on to law school. He accepted a $200 scholarship to attend the Duke University law school in 1934. While there, he was elected president of the Duke Bar Association. He lived in a run-down boarding house with two other law students.
passed the California bar examination.
He practiced law in Whittier until 1942. In January, 1942, he took a job as an attorney with the Office of Emergency Management in Washington. In this capacity, he coordinated the rubber rationing regulations.
He distilled his work with the government because people in the department were "more liberal and left wing than his thinking," J. Paull Marshall, the man who worked at the desk next to Nixon, said.
IN AUGUST 1942 he resigned his job and applied for a Navy commission, although he could have been a Quaker conscientious objector.
He was commissioned a lieutenant (j.g.) in the Navy, and served as a ground officer for the Combat Air Transport Command in the South Pacific.
Reports from the men who served under him describe Nixon the Naval officer as respected and well liked. The Navy helped to further expand Nixon's life. He took up poker playing and dancing, two things which were prohibited in his Quaker childhood.
He left the Navy in January 1946 as a lieutenant commander.
University Daily Kansan
Page 3
UNFAIR REPRESENTATION IN CONGRESS
REDISTRICITING REFORM
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
OCTOBER 18TH
HERBLOCK
THE WASHINGTON POST
"Don't Think I'm Resisting-I Just Want To Get Away And Think Things Over A Couple Of Years"
No Premonitions Of Death for JFK
WASHINGTON — (UPI) After the death of a world leader there frequently occurs an occult phenomenon. Friends, associates and others begin to talk about how the fallen leader had a premonition of death.
By Merriam Smith UPI White House Repor
They take scraps of his conversation, obscure passages from letters and other signs, blend these together and come up with so-called proof of a premonition.
Such is the legacy of President John F. Kennedy. Stories are starting to crop up in Washington and other parts of the country about signs, pertents and moods that indicated Kennedy had a premonition of danger, if not death.
SUCH EVIDENCE, however, is a matter of hindsight and a bit of historical tea-reading.
Those closest to the late Chief Executive say he gave no outward evidence whatever of fearing or expecting death in office from either natural causes or the type of violence he suffered last Nov. 22 in Dallas.
One of the best possible sources on Kennedy's moods and thoughts said, "It was quite the other way around—he talked often of activities he planned to undertake after leaving office, and these conversations were in the context of his belief he would be elected to and serve out a second term."
U. N. Ambassador Adlai E. Stevenson said after the assassination that he was apprehensive about Kennedy's trip to Dallas. But he made clear this was based on his own previous trip to the Texas city when he was spat upon and was not in any way a premonition.
ONE CLOSE FRIEND said Kennedy, after coming through World War II and the dreadful trials of PT-109, felt in a sense that he was a man of destiny and could withstand tribulations of any sort.
What may give rise, however, to stories that he expected to be killed in office is that Kennedy during bull sessions with intimates was known to speculate on the best way to kill a President. One friend who heard such references swears that Kennedy was talking in the abstract and not thinking of his imaginary circumstances as applying to himself.
Once in a crowd, a package sailed over the heads of massed, cheering bystanders and landed near the president. Secret Service agents quickly pounced on the bundle. It turned out to be a gift for John Jr. The donor saw no other way of getting it to Kennedy.
Being quite pragmatic about such things, Kennedy observed later that no protective force in the world could have saved him had the package been a bomb.
FRIENDS POINT OUT,however, that incidents such as this had not led Kennedy to believe he would be killed in office. He merely saw the possibilities.
"It's a good game and fine exercise, but it takes up entirely too much time for a man in my job," the President is supposed to have said. "I'll get back to it afterwards."
One close friend cites another piece of evidence to disprove rumors that Kennedy had a premonition of destructive danger. This friend says that shortly before Dallas, Kennedy was discussing golf.
He also was looking forward to activities with his family five, ten and fifteen years hence.
"This doesn't sound like a man with a death premonition," a competent source said. "Of course, he knew he lived under danger. Any president does. But after PT-109, I'm sure he felt he could come through anything and survive."
Race-Strife Slums Fought
Editor's Note: The mayor of Trenton and his family move into a deteriorating, racially-mixed neighborhood today in hope of reversing the movement of whites to the suburbs. Here is a close-up look at the mayor's street and its problems gathered from interviews with the mayor, his wife and their new neighbors.
TRENTON, N.J.—(UPI)—There are four trees cracking on Mercer Street, sprouting defiantly out of the cold, cracked concrete.
They are distinctive because they have withstood the ravages of time. On Mercer Street, that is an accomplishment.
The once respectable, middle-class neighborhood where Mayor Arthur J. Holland, his wife Elizabeth, and his 10-month old daughter, Cynthia, will live has not reached the slum stage, but it's getting there.
ITS TALL, narrow brick houses are too young to be antiques, too old to be very comfortable or serviceable.
Heavy traffic flows along Mercer Street from the city to the railroad station and U.S. Route 1. It is so close to town, shoppers park there. Residents have to pay exorbitant rates to a private lot to assure themselves a place to park.
At night, the street is dimly lit and there have been frequent police calls. The Assunpink Creek, which flows behind the mayor's new home, is unsightly and dirty. There has been trouble with a sewage plant upstream.
But the mayor and other Trenton officials think Mercer Street is worth saving. The mayor is willing to move to prove it. There are no factories nearby and the air is clean. It is a five-minute walk to the center of town, 10 minutes to the railroad station for an hour's ride to New York.
THE HOLLANDS' NEW neighbors are from a variety of nationalities and races. Holland says about half are whites and the remainder are Negroes or Puerto Ricans.
Many whites on the street express bitterness at the influx of Negroes which started 15 to 20 years ago and blame the deterioration of the neighborhood on them. Others say they do not know the Negroes or Puerto Ricans on the street.
"They don't bother us and we don't bother them" was a frequent comment.
Most of the individual apartment houses are either all-white or all-Negro.
"We moved in election day 1919," she said, pulling a shawl around her neck. "It was a wonderful neighborhood then. Everybody owned their own homes. There's just Kathryn Sullivan and Mrs. Wagner and myself left."
THE HOLLANDS' NEXT door neighbor will be Janey Giblin, an elderly Irish spinster who has lived there since 1919.
There is a for sale sign in the window. He said he is taking his family to Florida soon not because of racial difficulties but because part of his family lives there.
Three doors down the street, Leonard J. Kedzierski Jr., a construction worker, said he lived in his house since he was five.
THERE ARE CONFLICTING stories why whites have moved out of the area. Kedzierski said all those he knew lost their homes because of financial reasons.
from the morgue
In 1951, the All Student Council received a bill for $110 from the student council of Kansas State College for the repair of a goal post that was demolished after the KU football game at Manhattan.
E. L. Falkenstein, business manager of the KU athletic department, estimated that $30 would repair a torn down goal post. He told the ASC that only erection of a new one should exceed this amount.
Mrs. Elizabeth Wagner, who lives six doors up the street from the Holland house, said high taxes and the decay of the neighborhood eventually will force her to return to County Mayo, Ireland. She said she will probably have to sell her home at a loss.
Mary Howard, a Negro, lives across the street from the Hollands with her four children in a house divided into four apartments. She is pregnant. She said she receives aid to dependent children benefits and pays $85 a month for three rooms. *
Next door to Mrs. Howard, Jose Santiago owns an attractive, clean brick house.
"WHEN THE MAYOR bought that house, one of my friends say, 'he's not gonna move in. It's politics.' I told him he was wrong. The mayor a good man."
Actually, the Hollands contemplated buying a home on Mercer Street two years ago, before they were married.
The major, who is 45, had lived in a quiet, white neighborhood on the other side of town all his life. But his wife, Elizabeth, said it wasn't the type of house she wanted. They bought the home at 86 Mercer St. for $7,000 from 'its Negro owner and spent $10,000 remodeling it.
"My friends, the people I went to college with and the people of my own age group, think it's a wonderful idea," Mrs. Holland said. "But the people in our neighborhood—their initial reaction was that we prefer Negroes and Puerto Ricans to them, which wasn't our attitude at all."
By bucking the movement of whites to the suburbs, Holland feels "it might cause people who might otherwise flee to ask themselves why should I flee, the major is moving in the other direction?"
"As far as I'm concerned," he says, "this new house is going to be my home and I'll die there."
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VI 3-2091
Page 4
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
Around Campus College Bowl Continues
Sixteen teams,representing various KU living groups, will compete in the second preliminary round of the KU College Bowl Sunday afternoon in the Kansas Union.
Eight matches will be run simultaneously during each round. The first round will begin at 2:30, the second at 3:15 and the third at 4 p.m.
The eight teams with the highest score averages will enter the semi-finals with the eight teams that won February 23.
This week's round will end the preliminary competition. The semi-finals will be run on a single-elimination basis, rather than on score averages.
Teams to compete in Sunday's competition are Alpha Chi Omega, Kappa Sigma, Joseph R. Pearson No. 2, Stephenson Hall, Sellards Hall, Kappa Kappa Gamma, Hashinger Hall, Watkins Hall, Independent (Zenn), Alpha Kappa Lambda, Beta Theta Phi, Miller Hall, Corbin Hall, Alpha Phi, Pearson Hall, and Foster Hall.
KU Gets Science Funds
The National Science Foundation has granted KU $48,300 for an undergraduate science education program in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.
The funds, more than $10,000 greater than the amount granted last year, will support research of about 50 undergraduate students in most areas of the College. Each participant may receive a maximum of $800 for conducting studies under faculty members next summer and in the 1964-65 academic year.
Business Award Given
Clyde Harms, Aruba Island senior, was presented the $150 Solon E. Summerfield Senior Award in Business Administration yesterday by Dean Joseph W. McGuire.
The award is given each semester to the School of Business senior who has completed the junior core and who has compiled the highest grade average through the junior year in required business administration and economics courses.
Harms received the award at a coffee in the Kansas Union held for students who made the School of Business honor roll for last semester.
Time Writer to Speak
John Scott, special correspondent for Time magazine, will give a public lecture Tuesday in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union at the University of Kansas. The School of Journalism and the East Asian Area studies committee are sponsoring his 7:30 p.m. talk on "The Sino-Soviet split."
Scott, a members of the Time staff since 1941, spends about one-third of each year making a fact-finding trip to some important area of the world. He reported on Communist China in 1962.
He will confer with faculty and students Tuesday afternoon and will leave Wednesday after being honored at a breakfast given by Dean George R. Waggoner of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.
Scott was a schoolmate of Thomas R. Smith, professor of geography and chairman of East Asian studies at KU, at the George School in Pennsylvania.
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Red Terror Stepped Up in Viet Nam
Saigon—(UPI)—Increasingly bold Communist terrorists today bombed the home of an American military adviser in the town of Long Xuyen and tossed a hand grenade at a suburban Saigon police station, the official Vietnamese press agency reported.
copped. No casualties were reported in
the Long Xuyen attack, but five policemen were wounded, one seriously, when the grenade exploded in the entrance to the station house. A passing woman was struck by a grenade fragment.
The explosive device used in the pre-dawn attack on the American's home in Long Xuyen was a plastic
bomb. The home and nearby residences were damaged. It was the latest in a series of anti-American terrorist assaults blamed on the Communist Vieg Cong guerrillas. Long Xuyen is about 90 miles Southwest of Saigon.
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Friday. Feb. 28, 1964
University Daily Kansan
Page
ALEXANDRA WICKERMAN
BROOKLYN, N.Y. — Alexandra Wickerman is a new member of the New York City-based company that specializes in creating custom office furniture and furnishings for high-end retail spaces. The company, founded in 2014 by Alexandra Wickerman, aims to provide personalized solutions for its clients, ensuring they feel at ease and comfortable in their workspace. Alexandra's work involves designing ergonomic furniture pieces that meet specific functional needs, such as meeting rooms, conference centers, or private offices. She also collaborates with designers and manufacturers to create bespoke pieces that reflect the client's style and preferences. Alexandra's commitment to quality and customer satisfaction ensures she can provide exceptional service to her clients.
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Page 6
University Daily Kansa: Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
SAE Wins Hill Intramural Championship
5
SCRAMBLE — Sigma Alpha Epsilon and JRP Jocks players tussle over a shot at yesterday's intramural "A" basketball championship. The SAE's won, 43 to 39. (Photo by John Forbes)
Track, Gym Teams Busy As Big Weekend Arrives
This weekend will be a relatively quiet one for most KU athletic squads. It will be anything but quiet, however for members of the track and gymnastics teams.
Coach Bill Easton's indoor trackmen will face what Easton has termed the toughest group of teams in conference history in the Big Eight indoor championship meet tonight and tomorrow night in Kansas City.
Coach Easton has predicted that the Missouri Tigers will be the team to beat in the competition. He said, however, that KU has an excellent chance of upsetting Mizzou's plans.
COACH EASTON SAID if every man on the KU squad performed to the very best of his ability, the Jayhawks would bring home the conference championship.
The Jayhawks go into the meet in good physical condition, Coach Easton said.
"Aside from a few little colds," Easton said, "every member of the team is in his very best condition. I believe the boys will put on their most outstanding performance show of the season in Kansas City."
Coach Easton, whose teams have won the conference championship 10 times in the last 12 years, emphasized the competition which will be facing the Jayhawks in Kansas City.
"The competition will be terrific." Coach Easton said. "I mean these teams are going to be out for blood. Anyone who misses this meet will regret it. There are going to be records set, there is going to be action and there is going to be good, tough competition," Coach Easton said.
Reamon said he plans to take his team to Norman Monday for practice sessions in the Oklahoma pool in preparation for the Big Eight meet which will be Thursday, Friday, and Saturday.
The Jayhawk basketball squad will be idle this weekend, but plays Colorado Monday night in Allen Field House.
The KU wrestling team, also inactive over the weekend, meets Omaha University Tuesday here.
Going to Europe?
go deluxe with ADAMS' ESCORTED TOURS
Coach Dick Reamon's swimming team is inactive this weekend due to the cancellation of the scheduled triangular meet in Norman, Okla
THE KU GYMNASTICS team, riding the crest of three consecutive meet victories, takes on Nebraska and the Air Force Academy in a double-dual meet Saturday afternoon in Lincoln, Neb.
The Jayhawk gymmasts three-in-a-row victories were won from Wichita, Kansas State and Central Missouri State.
9 countries in 35 days Call VI2-1689 Henrire Wilhelm
CELEBRATE!
After Rock Chalk
THE FABULOUS FURYS
at the
DINE-A-MITE
A hard-playing, determined Sigma Alpha Epsilon intramural basketball team defeated the JRP Jocks 43-39 to win its second consecutive Hill "A" championship last night.
SAE jumped off to an early lead in the contest, but JRP forged ahead at the end of the first quarter, 8-7
JRP increased its lead to six points midway through the second quarter of play, but the SAE's put on a scoring exhibition at the free throw line and by the end of the first half, cut the Jocks' lead to 19-18. The free throw situations came about when three technical fouls were called on JRP in the closing seconds of the half.
THE TIDE TURNED completely in the third period. SAE outscored JRP, 16-6, to take a 34-25 lead. The Jocks were never ahead in the contest after the second half got underway.
JRP fought to within one point of the SAE's with 50 seconds remaining in the game and managed to gain control of the ball. It appeared that the Jocks might be going to pull the game out in the final seconds.
SAE, however, managed to grab the ball and draw a foul on the Jocks. Free throws then kept the game out of reach of the JRP team.
After the game, Williams, a former freshman and varsity basketball player, said he and his teammates found the victory very satisfying.
"WE FOUND WINNING a lot more satisfying this year than it was last year," Williams said. "Last year we had a team composed largely of older guys and we just kind of breezed through the competition.
"This year we lost a number of the members of our team and we had to replace them. We had to
Palace Scene
SAN FRANCISCO—(UPI) — The Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Co.'s biggest single job in history will take place this summer at San Francisco's Cow Palace, scene of the Republican National Convention.
George M. Dean, a PT&T vice president, says in order to meet the convention's communication needs, "we will install some 3,000 phones and cables containing enough wire to span the continent 12 times."
work hard to get everyone used to playing as a team. A lot of people sold us short at the beginning of this year. That's one reason why we found the victory this year so satisfying. We all knew at the beginning we'd have to work."
Williams said the team practiced at every opportunity in preparation for the victory.
"We were allowed two practices during the week and two on the
weekend." Williams said. "We utilized these practice sessions."
Robert Ried and Don Morris led the scoring for the losing team with 11 and 10 points.
Other scorers for SAE were: Robert Bond, 11; George Kopp, 4; and Jan Jantzen, 1.
Scorers for JRP also included:
Terry Ekberg, 6; John Kearnes, 4;
Harold Craft, 6; and George
Hornung, 2.
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domestic ride exchange and bus charter program
all foreign travel information, including job and study opportunities
- a complete file of library, periodic, and faculty references
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, CALL BOB STEWART VI3-0012
University Daily Kansan
Vox Vice-President Resigns
Page 7
Bretschneider is a former Vox representative to the All Student Council from the large men's residence hall district.
Harry Bretschneider, Kansas City Mo., senior, has resigned as independent vice-president of Vox Populi.
Bretschneider said he disaffiliated with Vox because Bill Brier, Overland Park senior and a contender for Vox's student body president nomination, dropped out of the party. Brier, who is not enrolled at KU this semester, is now working for the Johnson County Young Republicans.
der felt that he could not spend the time and effort in the spring elections.
"Bretschneider wanted Vox to run an independent for student body president, and wanted an independent for party president," Bornholdt said.
ACCORDING TO Tom Bornholdt, Topeka senior, and president of Vox, Bretschneider resigned because Vox would not agree to several of his demands, and because Bretscheei-
152. He said, Bretschneider replied that he did not make any such demands on Vox.
"The party doesn't make promises," he said.
"HOWEVER, IF qualified independents are available I see no reason why they should not run," Bretschneider said.
"I hold no ill will against Vox, and I enjoyed my stay with the party," he said.
Bretschneider said he is not affiliated with either Vox Populi or the
Ellsworth Gets Sundial
The KU sundial, given to KU by the Alumni Association's former executive secretary Fred Ellsworth, will find its permanent resting place near KU's newest residence hall which bears Ellsworth's name.
In this age of planned obsorescence, it may be comforting to know that man's oldest known method of telling time will soon be in use at KU.
The sundial, a half-moon shaped piece of metal about a foot from top to bottom, marks the hours from 5 a.m. to 7 p.m. It is inscribed "The days go by with sun and showers, I only mark the shining hours."
According to J. J. Wilson, director of dormitories at KU, the timepiece will be mounted on a suitable base and placed near Ellsworth Hall before commencement.
First, though, calculations must be made to avoid placing the sundial in the shadows of the future 10-story 950-man residence hall which will be constructed just south of Ellsworth Hall by the fall of 1965.
The original owner of the sundial is Mrs. William Savage Johnson, 1509 Crescent Rd., supporter of the University and widow of the long-time chairman of the KU English department.
Mrs. Johnson's brother-in-law made the sundial about 30 years ago as an ornament for the Johnsons' garden. The Johnsons did not have an appropriate base for it, and in 1957 Mrs. Johnson gave it to the Ellsworths who had just built a new house.
The Ellsworths came across the same problem, and when the University constructed Ellsworth Hall the sundial was donated to the University.
University Party at this time.
I have asked that no one be admitted to the theatre after the start of each performance. This, of course, is to help you enjoy PSYCHO more!
ALFRED HITCHCOCK'S NEW AND ALTOGETHER DIFFERENT SCREEN EXCITEMENT!
ANTHONY PERKINS
VERA MILES
JOHN GAVIN
MARTIN BALSAM
JOHN McINTIRE
JANET LEIGH
MARION CRANE
Plus Cartoon
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FEATURE TIMES: 7 & 9:30 P.M.
Fraser Theater
At a meeting of the Vox general assembly last night in the Kansas Union, Delbert Gerstenberger, Park Forest, Ill., junior, was elected independent vice-president to succeed Bretschneider. Mike Pallson, Topeka freshman, was elected party treasurer, succeeding Brier.
FRIDAY FLICKS
Bornholldt said the party's platform for the spring election and school candidates for ASC posts would be announced March 12. The party's presidential and vice-presidential nominees will probably be revealed next week, he added.
WORK FOR CIVIL RIGHTS
After Rock Chalk
Help register prospective voters in K.C. slums CALL
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COMMANCHEROS
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Page 8
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
Society News
Society News
Intramurals Active, WRA Picks Officers
By Susan Hartley
The second round of the women's intramural volleyball tournament ended Tuesday, with 15 teams remaining in the tournament. The single elimination contest, sponsored by the WRA, began two weeks ago, eliminating 17 teams in the opening round.
Winners are determined by the best two out of three games.
IN THE competition Tuesday night, Hashinger I narrowly defeated GSP (3W) with a score of 2-1, in the only three game series of the night. Douthart edged Miller 2-0, and Kappa Alpha Theta won over Sellards 2-0.
In the other matches, Kappa Kappa Gamma won over GSP (4E) by default; Carruth-O'Leary won over GSP Crossbar by default; GSP (4W) defeated Lewis by default; and Pi Beta Phi won over GSP Ground by default.
AWS Discusses Womens' Rules
Crowded room, smoke-filled, all the signs of a political caucus.
Only one exception—all the people are women. The House of Representatives and Senate of the AWS (Associated Women Students) having been meeting jointly for the last two weeks in order to re-evaluate the regulations which now govern KU women.
The regulations, as they now stand, concern for freshmen and upperclass women, general conduct, closing hour, late permissions, signing in and out of the individual living groups and men's hours at women's houses and women's hours at men's organized houses.
The House of Representatives is composed of one woman from each organized living group. This includes the sororities and the large residence halls.
The representatives discuss the regulations with the women in their living group and then bring the discussions to the joint meeting of the House and Senate. There they are discussed and voted by the House of Representatives.
AT A LATER MEETING The Senate will ratify the measures presented. At that point, the suggestions will become regulations.
This system is in use so that each woman on campus can have a voice through her house representative as to what regulations she will be governed by.
Double-Eagles
DUNEDIN, Fla. — (UPI) — Two double-eagles were shot on the 1963 PGA tournament tour, by Ed Moehling at Cleveland and by Babe Hiskey at Almaden.
THE FOLLOWING teams will meet in the third round next Tuesday, March 3:
Alpha Delta Pi vs GSP (1E) 7:00 p.m.
Hashinger I vs Kappa Kappa Gamma t;45 p.m.
Pi Beta Phi vs Watkins 7:45 p.m.
Delta Delta Delta vs GSP (2W)
8:30 p.m.
GSP (3E) vs Corbin 8:30 p.m.
Doubart VC vs O'Leary vs Kappa Alpha
Theta 9:15 p.m.
The WRA table tennis singles tournament will be held Wednesday night, March 4. The single elimination tournament will be completed that night, with the individual players continuing to play until the winner is decided.
Carolyn Guy, tournament chairman, said the winner of the best two out of three games (21 points) will be declared the winner of the match.
Team lists are due in the WRA office today (Friday) by 5:00.
Ardie Bond, Kirkwood, Mo. junior, was elected to head the Women's Recreation Association for next year.
OTHER OFFICERS elected were:
Jan Heck, Lawrence junior, vice president; Deanna Kerr, Prairie Village junior, recording secretary;
Susan Hartley, Atwood sophomore,
corresponding secretary; Marilyn Matt, Minneapolis junior, treasurer.
Barbara Bock, St. Louis, Mo.
freshman, publicity chairman; Gay
Durner, Bern junior, playday chairman;
Lyle Griffith, Lawrence sophomore,
asst. playday chairman; Nancy
Hundley, St. Louis freshman, badminton chairman; Babs Bomhoff,
Atchison freshman, basketball chairman;
Judy Edwards, Kansas City
sophomore, hockey chairman.
B. J. Member, Fairway junior, softball chairman; Carolyn Guy, Lawrence sophomore, table tennis chairman; Joy Chatain, Shawnee Mission freshman, tennis chairman; Marilyn Mouden, Prairie Village freshman, volleyball chairman; Linda Crass, Wilmington, Del. senior, co-rec volleyball chairman; and Penny Paris, Atchison junior, swimming chairman.
Pinnings
Claire McElroy, Wichita junior, Gamma Phi Beta, to John Dalker, McPherson junior. Sigma Chi.
Margaret Ann Elrod, Maryville, Tenn. junior to Kenneth Hoy, Kansas City. Mo. senior, Pi Kappa Alpha.
Janice Shelly, Wichita senior, Alpha Delta Pi, to David Kennedy, Lvons junior, Phi Kappa Psi.
Peggy Green, Kansas City junior at Bethany School of Nursing, to Larry Butcher, Kansas City senior, Phi Kappa Tau.
Take your pleasant choice!
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Engagements
---
Shirley Bruner, Prairie Village junior, Gamma Phi Beta, to Dennis Meyer, Overland Park.
Joyce Baker, Tonganoxie freshman to Victor Copeland, Mullinville senior, Theta Chi.
Louise Kane, Bartlesville, Okla.
junior, Gamma Phi Beta, to Patrick
Roark, Kansas City. Mo. senior.
Lacy Keller, Kansas City, Mo. sophomore, to William Carter, jr.. Houston, Texas junior, Pi Kappa Alpha.
THE GAME OF DUCK-PIN bowling was originated in the spring of 1900 by two baseball greats—John McGraw of the New York Giants and Wilbert Robertson of the Brooklyn Dodgers, who were co-owners of the Diamond Bowling Alleys in Baltimore, Md.
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Friday, Feb. 28, 1964 University Daily Kansan
Page 9
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University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
Harris Talks About Rules Of Authority
In outlining the philosophic foundations of world order, Errol E. Harris, professor of philosophy, last night examined the principles underlying political authority in his fourth lecture on the conditions of peace.
Political action, Harris said, is essentially rational, because the two essential characters of politics are, the exercise of intelligence in the arrangement of human affairs, and the planning and organization of men's activities in the pursuit of what he called "the good life."
"It is the pursuit of the common interest rather than any individual interest that gives a government the right to compel its subjects' obedience." Harris said. "The 'good life' is attainable," he said, "only in an organized society presided over by a supreme authority with unchallenged power to enforce the law."
"But, he added, the legitamacy of the use of force by the state depends upon its capacity to maintain the conditions of the 'good life."
Referring to the conclusion of his first series of lectures delivered last fall, Harris said, "... under modern conditions the national sovereign state cannot protect the lives and persons of its subjects from the ravages of nuclear war, nor can it prevent itself from becoming involved in such a war, but on the contrary, it is forced . . . to wage it."
This policy, he pointed out, is at cross-purposes with the pursuit of the "good life." "All nations," Harris said, "are dependent upon one another and upon world trade for the standard of living they succeed in maintaining."
maintaining "Since the modern sovereign state can neither guarantee the personal security of its subjects or their material welfare," he said, "its authority, theoretically, is not legitimate."
The sovereign nation's incompetence because of the stress of international power politics—to provide the good life, also extends itself to the advancement of knowledge, and the maintenance of human rights," Harris said.
Harris said. "The antagonisms of the cold war infect the race conflict and make it both easier for racism to flourish and more difficult for it to be combatted," he said.
On the communist side, "discrimination is purposely confused with imperialism in order to enlist the colored races and the newly emerging colonial peoples against the western powers."
"On the other side, advocacy of racial equality is identified as communism, not as a commendation of communism but in order to vilify supporters of equal rights."
"The world center of this conflict in South Africa where discriminatory policies are at their worst, has been protected from the full influence of world opinion by the strong anti-communist alignment of white South Africa," Harris said.
But national conflicts are not the source of racial antagonisms, he said, nor would the removal of such conflicts reduce them.
"Racialism is as much a failure of morals as political party, and one cannot reform people morally by legislation." "But," he added, legislation can help."
"Racial discrimination." Harris said, " . . . is conected with the illusion of racial or group superiority . . . usually associated with the fear of loss of privilege derived from an unjustified political dominance."
Official Bulletin
TODAY
Mathematics Colloquium, 4:30 p.m. 103 Strong. "Subalgebraes of the Algebra of Bounded Sequences"—Dr. Arlan Ramsay, Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Catholic Mass, 5 p.m. St Lawrence Chapel, 4:30 Stratford. Special Lenten Weekend.
Jewish Community Center Services,
7:30 p.m., 917 Highland Dr. Refresh-
ment Center
Episcopal Evening Prayer, 9:30 p.m.
Danforth.
Catholic Masses, 6:45 a.m. 5 p.m. St.
Louis Chapel; Confessions; 4:5-7, 8-
Lunary.
Catholic Masses, 8 a.m. St. Lawrence
Boston, 8 a.m. Rd. 9:30 and 11
a.m. Fraser Theater.
SUNDAY
Oread Friends meeting 10:30 a.m.
Droadhill Church to this Quaker meeting for worship
Problems related to aging and old age will be discussed at KU's 14th annual Kansas Conference on Aging Monday and Tuesday at the Kansas Union.
Conference On Aging Monday
The conference, sponsored by the Kansas Citizens Council, Inc., and University Extension, is expected to attract about 150 interested persons, including nurses, social workers, church and community workers and public health officials.
"SHOULD WE DISARM?"
Our National Security Policy reviewed by
George Brown
Clifford Ketzel
Sponsored by
The Current Events Forum
Friday, Feb.28, 1964 4:30 Forum Room
GIRLS!
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and
“The World By Night”
GIRLS! If you buy the
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Adm.
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Debate Tourney Planned
At The Varsity
— SEE —
DEBBIE REYNOLDS in
"The Measure of His Company"
and
"The World By Night"
GIRLS! If you buy the
tickets — your date
goes in FREE!
Adm.
$1.00
The eighth Heart of America Debate Tournament with 60 debaters from universities across the country will be held March 12-14 here.
About 20 schools will provide the 32 teams for the three-day tournament. Eight preliminary rounds will be held Thursday and Friday, with final rounds held on Saturday.
The championship debate will be at 4 p.m. Saturday. All contests will be in the Kansas Union. Judges will be debate coaches and faculty representatives from each school.
THERE'S LOTS MORE IN '64!
ENDS TONITE! "MAN'S FAVORITE SPORT" Starts Tomorrow... Phew! The questions she asked — about things to do!
AL
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M-G-M presents A Seven Arts Production
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M-G-M presents A Seven Arts Production
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STARRING
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M-G-M presents A Seven Arts Production "SUNDAY in NewYork"
STARTS
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SHOWS AT 7:00 & 9:10
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YOU LIVE THROUGH A SUPREME EXPERIENCE AS WAR AND PEACE COMES ALIVE ON THE SCREEN IN TECHNICOLOR!
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Richardson Music, headquarters for all types of folk instruments. We have 12 basses, a harp and a grass banjos in stock. For the person interested in pop music we have a computer, synthesizer, basses and amplifiers. Lessons on instruments. 18 E. 9th. VI 2-0021. 3-3
Tire prices slashed! Ray Stoneback's Discount Tire Center at 929 Mass. 36 monyl tubeless tires. Four 650 x 13"s; $40. Four 750 x 14"s, $44. Four 670 x 15"s, $44. Four 800 x 14"s, $50. Plus tax, exchange, installed! 4 whitewalls, $8 extra! 3-26
Record closeouts! All remaining 1963
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Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mass. (Motorola
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New 16" lightweight portable TV, $99.
1 year guarantee on parts Rent or buy.
$12 per month. Ray Stoneback's, 929
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SPEED EQUIPMENT — CHROME WHEELS, Cheater Slicks, etc., for sale at great savings after 6 p.m. weekdays; midday and Sunday. 837 Connecticut tt
Corvette hard-top. Fits 1957 to 1960.
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Used 36" Roper gas range. Good condition, clean. Call VI 3-1408 or see at 943 Centennial Dr. after 6 p.m. Also Hamilton electric dryer. 2-28
This week special, 322 V-8 Buick engine.
1949-53 Nash V-8 flathead. Both in top shape, 1553-56 Old 12 volt radio. 34 back seat. Wide Wide of used cars. Benson's Auto Salvage. 1902 Harper N. at 4-H grounds.
Phone VI 3-1626. 3-2
New 750 x 14 nylon tubeless tires, cut to
929 Mass. exchange, at Ray Stonebank,
2992 Mass.
G.E. FM radio. Demonstrator, cut to $20.
2 piece stereo AM-FM Multiplex radio
demonstrator cut to $60. Ray Stoneback's
929 Mass. 3-2
Good used twin speaker phonograph
Cut to $15.99. Ray Stoneback's, 929 Mah
Steel
Page 11
LAWRENCE FIREARMS CO. NEW AND
AMMO WE ALSO REBLUE. SPECIAL
THIS WEEK. JUNGLE CARBINE. $25.
MI 1-2124 EVENINGS
WEEKENDS.
Admiral TV, 21 inch screen, excellent
price $25. Call Bob or Tan at 3-4289. 2-28
1956 Ford 2-door, V-8, automatic trans-
mission. VI, Ron Renner Ron Renner,
VI, Z-3000 after 6 p.m.
2-28
typewriters, new and used portables,
standards, electrics, Olympia, Hermes,
Olivetti, Royal and Smith Corona portables.
Typewriter, adder, rentals and service.
Lawrence Typewriter, 735 Mass. St..
VI 3-3644. st.
For Fuller Brush Products phone VI 3-
9040 after 5 p.m. tf
German Shepherd puns, AKC registered
Lloyd brookfield
shelsen. Phone KI 2-2559. Lloyd bre
brookfield
New shipment of Pink typing paper. 500
Sheetam-$.55 Lawrence Outdoor.
1005 Mass.
Printed biology notes; 70 pages, complete outlining of lectures, comprehensive outlining of course classes. Formerly known as the Theta notes. Call VI 2-3701. Free delivery. $4.50.
Western civilization notes. All new, completely revised, extensively comprehensive, mimeographed and bound for $4.25 per copy. Call VI 2-1901 for free delivery. tt
FOR RENT
Mobile home for rent or sale. 1 bedroom.
Mobile home and clean. Call VI 3-4-
after 1 p.m.
Modern, furnished, study and sleeping rooms for men students. Ideal study conditions. Utilities paid. Call VI 2-3227. 3-2
CUBE
YAMAHA
Room for grad student, male, in quiet home one block west of campus. Central air-conditioning. References. Call VI 2-
0354. 2-28
Graduate men or older undergraduates—
Choose to campus, ideal study conditions,
best of neighbors. reasonably priced,
paid. For appointment call 383543.
For one or two graduate age men, three room nicely furnished apt., private bath,
sports facilities. One ideal study conditions. Best of neighbors.
For appointment phone VI 3-8543. tf
Married, *grad* students, faculty, 2 bedroom, $75. Sleeping room, $25. 16 available in studio, reserve n.w. call for brochure 211-2166. Sieve Apartment 1123 Indiana. **tf**
ERN'S CYCLE SHOP
950 N. 3rd
VI 3-5815
Furnished, clean three-room apartment.
Near the main entrance. Side entrance. Ndrinking. 511 Ohio.
MISCELLANEOUS
Crescent Heights two bedroom apart-
rent. 25th and Redbud. Phone VI 2-3711.
Have a party. Large remote building heated and reasonable. Call VI 3-7483.
Buy, sell or trade rare American and Foreign coins, military equipment, medals, tokens, etc. Open nights. American Coin Mart. 1025 Mass.
We Service All
TYPING
Experienced typist for thesis and term papers. Electric typewriter (pica type). Mrs. Fulcher, 1031 Mississippi VI 3-0558. #4
Experienced secretary would like typing in home. Reasonable rates. Call VI TF 1188
Makes of Cycles
Business Directory
JOE'S BAKERY
616 W. 9th
Hot doughnuts—sandwich cold drink
25c delivery
Accurate expert typist would like typing prompt service. Call VI T-3-2651. These Prompt service. Call VI T-3-2651.
Professional typing by experienced secretary. New electric typewriter, carbon printer. Mail delivery. VI 3-6048 after 5:00 p.m. Mrs. Charles (Marlene) Higley, 408 West 13th. **tt**
Experienced Typist--Dissertations, Theses, Manuscripts, and Term Papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon and special symbols available. Prompt and reasonable rates. Mrs. Robert Cook, 2000 Rhode Island, IV 3-7485. tf
VI 3-4720
Term papers, Thesis, by experienced typists. Phone VI 3-6296 after five. tf
Experienced typist with electric typewriter—fast accurate work with reason- sapers, papers, themes, sertations and theses, phone VI VT 3-7682. Mrs. Frank Gibson.
Secretary will do typing in home. Fast.
Legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577.
legal terms. Marsha Goff. VI 3-2577.
Experienced typist with electric typewriter available to type themes, term and thesis, etc. Accurate work stands and rates. Phone VI 3-8397. Charles Patti.
A Gift From the Past For the Present Book Nook Antique Dept. in Basement 1021 Mass.
Experienced tytlist. 8 years experience in thesis and term papers. Electric typwriter fast accurate service. Reasonable rates. Mrs. Barlow, 2047 Yale, VI 2-1648.
TYPING: Experienced typist. Former secretary will type the papers, term papers, annual reports, financial rates. Electric Typewriter. Mrs. McEldowney, 2521 Ala. Ph. VI 3-8586 tfr
Milliken's SOS
- general typing service
- "the best professional service"
- general typing service
- automatic typing
I will care for children in my home on West 25th. Phone VI 2-2385. tf
- 24 hr. answering service
University Daily Kansan
- mimegraph & photo-copying
● 1.500 x 7.4 mm, 11 p.m
1021½ Mass, IV 3-5920, 7 a.m.-11 p.m.
Tops -- Glass & Zippers --
Rear Glasses -- Headlines --
Door Panels -and
Typing: Dissertations theses, manuscripts, term papers. New Smith-Corona electric machines; 35 special symbols, carbon ribbon cables; 38 special symbols, carbon ribbon cables. Call Mrs. Suzanne Gilbert VI2-1546 or Mrs. Dorothy Moon VI3-3057.
Tailor Made Seat Covers at Competitive Prices with sewed double lock stitch. Lock's Scent Covers
Jack's Sear Covers VI 3-4242
545 Minn.
7,000 Pipes
George's Pipe Shop
every smoking accessory
GRANT'S
Drive-In Pet Center
727 Mass. VI 3-7164
"SMOKING IS OUR ONLY BUSINESS"
Sure —
Everything in the Pet Field
1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921
Badges, Rings, Novelties Sweatshirts, Mugs, Paddles Cups, Trophies, Medals
Fraternity Jewelry
411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 AL LAUTER
Balfour
YELLOW CAB CO.
VI 3-6333
24 Hr. Service Radio Controlled
MILLIKENS. SOS-always first quality typping on LB M: Carbon Fibron machines.
hours-7 a.m. to 12 p.m. tape transcriptions. Office
phone VI 3-5920. Maxtf
In basement of Strong, Monday, Feb. 2 in afternoon, long black, leather fur lined gloves. Name inside. Call Sall Brackett, VI 2-4588. 3-
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
At the Underground Library on Tuesday
Feb. 18, a 1644 Federal Tax Course text.
Reward for return. Call VI 3-2616. Buddy
Bowles.
$ _{2} $4 Camel colored coat with raccoon collar, Lost Saturday night, Feb. 15, at L & A Ranch. I have someone's coat. Call Kris Gulder, VI 3-7600. 3-6
LOST
WANTED
Beginning recorder group. Need interested party to join. Meets every Thursday evening. We are not very good. Call VI 2-4414 after 5:30 p.m. 3-4
Billfield, lost in Fraser Theater, Friday,
Friday, p.m. 8 p.m. Contact
Dave Till, 818 Kentucky.
Portraits of Distinction
Lonely little 2 year old needs playmate in own home, 734 Mississippi, weekdays. home or several children. Very sexed and very reasonable. Meyer. 3aker. 3-2
VOLKSWAGEN'S WANTED. Cash for your VW, Conzelman Motors, VW Sales, Service, and Parts. 2522 Iowa, Hiway 59 So. tf
Bob Blank, Photographer 721 Mass. VI 3-0330
摄像师
FOUND
HIXON STUDIO
★
Pair of black plastic rim glasses with small diamond shaped design. Found near Summerfield Hall. Call VI 3-5690. 9-28
One Stop Service
★
300 W. 6th
SKELLY SERVICE
Money. See Tom in 612 or 603 Snow Hall.
Calls not accepted.
2-28
★ Lubrication & Oil Change
THE NAME FOR SERVICE
VI 3-9271
Brake Repair
★ Engine Tune Up
WRECKER & ROAD SERVICE
★ BRAKES ADJUSTED AND RELINED
SKELLY
★ WHEEL BALANCING AND ALIGNMENT
★ STARTER AND GENERATOR WORK
- Generator & Starter Repair
★ MUFFLER SERVICE
★ TUNE-UPS
9th & Mississippi VI 3-9897
★ OPEN 7 A.M. - 8 P.M.
Management position Man 21-35, college office of a Billion dollar Company. Guaranteed salary up to $8,400 a year. Submit a 1-2196 for an interview between 5-8 p.m.
Students for part-time work. All shifts.
Walters and waitresses. Apply in person
at Holiday Inn Restaurant. See Mr.
Larson. 2-28
ART'S TEXACO
VI 3-4732 704 Vermont
HELP WANTED
Artists - Architects Crafts & Model Building Supplies Custom Plastics
Girl to play electric organ part-time.
Call VI 3-4743. tf
Patronize Your Kansan Advertisers
JACK & GUNN'S
George's Hobby Shop
1105 Mass. VI 3-5087
AUTO BODY SPECIALISTS DALE'S BODY SHOP
All makes & models
frame - body - fender - glass
013.4732 704 Vernon
Rent a new electric portable sewing machine, $1 per week. Free delivery if rented for two weeks or more. White Sewing Center, 115 Mass. VI 3-1267. ff
DUCKS
Steaks & Seafoods
A Specialty
Dressmaking-afterages, *formals* and dress-making-gowns. Ola Smith, 939 $15 *Massit V I* 3-1882.
Dinner At
BUSINESS SERVICES
The only thing better than a home cooked meal is — $ \mathcal{D}_{n,norm} A_{i} $
L&M CAFE now under new management. We WILL be open from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. every day for your delicious lunches, dlmmers, and sandwiches. Your second cup of coffee always free.
Serving crisp tossed solads,
choice of potatoes, zesty
Vienna breads & country fresh
butter. Sandwiches, too!
Your favorite beverage
5 string banjo instruction. Folk styles.
Low rates. Call VI 2-9466 after 6 p.m. (t)
11-9:30 Daily 814 Mass.
ALLEN'S NEWS School Supplies 1115 Mass.
FRATERNITY
JEWELRY
LUBRICATION $1.00
Motor tune-ups, wheel balancing
FREE—one quart of oil with each oil and filter change
all major brands—
BRAKE ADJUSTMENTS ___ 0.98
STUDENTS
A complete line, including,
● Lavaliers ● Guards
● Pins ● Mugs
● Rings ● Crests
PAGE-CREIGHTON FINA SERVICE
1819 W 23rd VI 3-0894
Ray Christian
JEWELERS
IT'S OK TO OWE RAY
809 Mass.
838 Mass.
SHIP WINTER
JIM'S CAFE
OPEN 24 hrs. a day
- Wash
Lube
BREAKFAST OUR SPECIALTY
- Tune-up
CHEVROLET
- Brakes
- Front-end alignment
- Wheel balance
Open Thursday evening & Saturday till Noon VI 3-7700 738 N.H.
HAVING A PARTY?
We are always happy to serve you with
Chips, nuts, cookies
Variety of grocery items
Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 nacs all kinds
Crushed Ice colony
Ice cold 6 pacs - all kinds
OPEN TO 10 P.M.EVERY EVENING
616 Vt.
LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY
Ph. VI 3-0350
Page 12
University Daily Kansan
Friday, Feb. 28, 1964
Children, Mail Boost Pornography Sales
By Harry Ferguson
WASHINGTON—(UPI) Dealers in pornography do a $500 million annual business in the United States. Their products consist of pictures, books, magazines, photograph records and movies, and much of it is delivered to American homes and addressed to children.
This is what is known as "hard core pornography" — smut for smut's sake—and the material makes no artistic or literary pretensions. Obscenity and hard core pornography enjoy no legal protection. In numerous decisions the U.S. Supreme Court has denied to obscenity the freedoms accorded to speech and the press.
Producers of pornography are difficult to apprehend because so many of them use the refuge of the first class mail to distribute their wares. The Post Office Department has no authority to open and inspect first class mail. A common device of the pornography trade is to offer a toy airplane, a baseball or a doll. The advertisement is read by children who write asking for articles.
In return they receive in first class mail a nude photo or two along with a sales pitch that they can buy even more daring things if they will send some money. A conservative estimate is that the names of a million children are on the mailing list of the pornographers.
THE NEWSTANDS. in many cities are loaded with magazines and paper back novels that make "Lady Chatterley's Lover" read like a nursery rhyme. The U.S. Post Office is flooded with letters demanding that the traffic be halted, but the writers misunderstand the problem.
That type of pornography is not under the jurisdiction of the Post
Office because it does not move through the mail. It is shipped in trucks, chiefly from New York and Los Angeles.
It is an offense to move obscenity in inter-state traffic, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation has jurisdiction. But the flood of pornography has swollen to such proportions that the FBI could not stop it even if it increased its personnel tenfold. It would involve stopping and inspecting trucks on all the main highways of the nation.
What is obscenity? It is more than publishing a photograph of a nude. Playboy magazine publishes pictures of undraped girls, but it also carries articles of general interest by well known authors, and it moves through the mails without restraint.
IN THE FAMOUS Roth case in 1957—the trial of a man caught sending pornography through the mail—the U.S. Supreme Court offered this definition to help determine what was obscene:
"Whether the average person applying contemporary community standards the dominant theme of the material taken as a whole appeals to the prurient interest."
It left some questions unanswered. Who is the average person? How old is he? Male or female? What is the standard of a contemporary community? Which community? Do people in Tuscon, Ariz., feel the same way about nude pictures as the population of Miami Beach, Fla.?
Thus each case must be fought on its own merits, but one phrase in the Supreme Court decision—"the dominant theme of the material as a whole"—offered a loophole to lawyers. The whole book or magazine must be considered, not just the sexy passages.
THAT IS WHY bookstores now
sell Frank Harris" "My Life and Loves." He writes plenty about sex, but also about art, politics and philosophy and, according to some critics, with considerable literary skill.
The Post Office Department has developed a new approach in its fight against pornography by trying to remove itself from the role of censor. It took a defeat in 1959 when Postmaster General Arthur Summerfield personally ruled that "Lady Chatterley's Lover" was "obscene and non-mailable." Grove Press, the publishers, took the case into federal district court in New York and Judge Frederick Van Pelt Bryan ruled that the postmaster general "has no special competence to determine what constitutes obscenity." He also ruled that the book was not obscene.
The new approach of the Post Office Department is to permit obscenity cases to be tried on the state and community levels with the local prosecutor doing the work. The department, if convinced it has an authentic case of obscenity, will assist the local prosecutor in any way possible including the production of evidence.
If you or your children receive something through the mail that you regard as obscene, the thing to do is turn it over to the local postmaster or prosecuting attorney. That will set legal machinery in motion.
KU Reaction Varies On Tax Cut Measure
Bob M. Keeney, instructor of business administration, said, "An equivalent amount of deficit spending would be more effective."
The tax cut law that President Johnson signed Wednesday was met on the KU campus in a variety of ways.
J. T. McDonald, senior analyst in the Governmental Research Center, said, "The administration feels this will get the economy sailing by giving more spending money to the people; England had a similar tax reduction last year which gave their economy a boost, however, the full effects of it are yet to come."
George W. Brown, assistant professor of political science, said, "It (the tax cut) is based on economic assumptions which have never been implemented in the United States. I hope the assumed growth is forthcoming, but I doubt if it will affect unemployment.
Darwin Daicoff, assistant professor of economics, said, "This is not a sudden happening. It's been going on for some time and is not going to have a dramatic effect. Many groups have already acted on the supposition of its being passed. There may well be some long range effects on income."
Clark Coan, assistant dean of men, said, "I hope it meets its objective of boosting the nation's economy, but I'm not altogether sure it will. More basic tax reforms are needed that weren't included. There are just too many loop holes."
Ronald K. Calgaard, assistant professor of economics, said, "Unless we have information as to the likely response of Federal Reserve policy, we can make exact predictions of employment effects, income effects, and balance payments. In general I regard the tax cut as desirable. A majority of the profession is in favor of the tax cut now and has been since it was proposed."
Some of the students were not aware that such a bill even existed. Others knew the full text.
MANY PRIVATE ORGANIZATIONS have been formed to fight pornography. The Citizens for Decent Literature with headquarters in Cincinnati invites the public to send in complaints and, in turn, advises what legal steps to take.
Duane S. Knos, associate professor of geology, said. "I'm all for it. If we want to have growth we will have to have increased consumption. It is an effective way to create bigger demand, if it is not accompanied by cuts in government spending."
"President Johnson's 'fireside chat' signified the end of official obesisance of the Puritan ethic (of hard work, be frugal, and save). The new ethic is work, but not too hard, don't save, engage in conspicuous consumption—and somehow poverty will disappear."
The "average" student knows about the tax cut, but does not know the slightest micron about how the new bill works. He knows that it will mean a few dollars more in the consumer's hand each month which the consumer is supposed to spend. Somehow the money he spends is to relieve unemployment and a few other nice things for the government.
Then it publishes lists of objectionable and non-objectionable material. It is basically a Catholic organization but includes Protestants and Jews on its panel of 150 reviewers.
Lawrence Speiser, director of the Washington office, defined the organization's position:
The American Civil Liberties Union almost always is in the forefront of the fight against censorship, but it does not offer help to everybody accused of obscenity.
The National Office for Decent Literature in Chicago concentrates largely on material for minors. Once a year it reviews established magazines and comic books, new magazines and comic books when they appear and pocket-sized books when they are published.
"We will not enter into every obscurity case. We will intervene in those cases which we feel will offer an opportunity for the protection of the right of freedom of expression under the Bill of Rights. It depends largely on the merits of each individual case."
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- 18 Gold Records including...
- "Money Honey"
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March 6
8 p.m. - 12
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