Summer Session Kansan 76th Year, No.14 Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Lawrence, Kansas Wescoe talks of KU future By Bill Robinson Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe talked of the continued improvement and growth of the University today, citing aspects of student life and administrative planning as just part of the constant development of KU. In terms of student activities, Chancellor Wesoeo was asked if he thought student government at KU is really effective. He answered, "Yes, I think it's effective. Certain of the committees of student government are very effective, indeed." IN THAT LIGHT, Chancellor Wescoe said he will be watching the development of the Centennial College next year. He said, "I think a good deal of the future of the University is tied up in it." HE ADDED THAT all organizations, student governments included, have shortcomings. For KU, the weak points of student government may be generally attributed to the tremendous demands made on the extracurricular time of students today. "Students are here to obtain an education," he said, "and cannot be expected to devote full time to being directors of student government." He said he also will be watching with considerable interest the development of the Program for Progress. "It's a program that cannot fail," he said. Turning to administrative planning and organization, Chancellor Wescoe prefixed his comments by suggesting that "the students, faculty, and administration should all be protagonists for the same thing—that is, a better University." "The Program may well set the way in which the University will develop in the second century. Private support has always been important to the University in the past, and will continue to be in the future, in even a bigger way." CHANCELLOR WESCOE said he also will be watching how enrollment at KU develops over the next few years. "There have been recent indications that suggest our growth might not be as rapid as was once suggested," he said. He said a number of factors might be slowing the enrollment increase. Among those cited were the increase in the number of junior colleges in communities and additional four-year programs offered away from the University campus. He also said the added costs of attending KU may have a noticeable effect on the enrollment here. THERE IS NO danger of over-providing for the student body, Chancellor Wescoe said. In fact, he said, "I think we have a lot to gain in a slow-down in the rate of growth." Chancellor Wescoe, who has just returned from a series of meetings in England and in Washington, D.C., said he hopes to be able to leave next week for two weeks in Minnesota. THE ACADEMIC CAMP (Photo by Glen Phillips) CONSTRUCTION BOOM Workmen put together a stone wall at the new Alpha Kappa Lambda fraternity house on Stewart south of 19th Street. The house is one of two new Green letter organization buildings going up and is part of a general construction boom at KU. WESTERN CIV EXAM It's done-o frabjous day Even with two weeks advance preparation, Friday night turned into a last gasp effort. From just after dinner Friday until just before a frenzied breakfast Saturday, we sat around a table discussing the 30 some authors we had been reading for the past two weeks. Then, with a bitter cup of coffee and a tasteless roll to fortify the weak, we trooped into several rooms across campus, to discover that others had faced the same ordeal. THE SLAUCHTER began at 8 am., and a few came late as that few invariably will. We officially started at 8:15, after reading the instructions, filling out identification cards, and deciding at the last minute to actually go through with it all. The first part was to see how much we could write—the official name was "Essay A" and "Essay B"—"Essay A" was considerably easier than "Essay B." Fart two came as a bit of a shock to those who had studied old tests in the library—this time it was difficult. Most of us had expected to pick up a few points MARINA ROSA on the multiple choice part, but most of us soon discovered we would have to search for extra points in another place—primarily the third part of the test. WOULD YOU BELIEVE THE WESTERN CIV, DURING AND AFTER? an anxious coed concentrates hard on the exam, and some of those hapless students who took it relax for a bit of fun and frolic around the pool. THE THIRD PART OF THE test was relatively easy—at least it was fair and the questions were not ambiguous. They asked for ten answers out of 15 questions on that part, and indicated that 11 answers would not help one iota. Most of us answered ten, scratching hard for the last one or two. THE BOOKS WE READ will never be forgotten—even though most of us will make a conscious effort to do just that for a week or two. The names and positions which we memorized will drift across dreams, conversations, idle thoughts and casual observations for at least a month . . . even though many of them would not drift across the blue book last Saturday. The whole process, from the first casual readings done last June, to the last question on the test Saturday was to improve our minds. By studying, sweating, cussing, crying, and now waiting, we have come to fully appreciate and understand the magnificence of Western civilization. We were told to leave when we were finished, but not before we turned in the last two parts of the tests, an answer sheet, an electrographic pencil, and had passed the careful inspection of the two proctors who came with the exam. Today is last Kansan This is the last issue of the Summer Session Kansan. The University Daily Kansan will resume publication in the fall semester. Page 2 Summer Session Kansan Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Goodbye, everybody! It's that time again—that goodbye time. Goodbye campers,goodbye summer school,and goodbye Kansan, for a while anyway. It has been a good summer. From the day I saw 22 or so eager high schoolers crammed into the newsroom asking, "What can I do?" I knew it would be a good summer. I only hope the campers learned as much as I have this summer. THERE WERE TIMES OF COURSE, when I could have cheerfully massacred each and every one of the dear children, but there were also times when I could have hugged them. A few of course, were very professional. They wrote well, and some even knew what I meant when I said "Take it to the back shop." And then there were the others—those who didn't know what a paragraph was. But they were all exciting and all enjoyable. I'll miss them and so will the rest of the journalism school. It's going to be sort of a drag getting back to the regular school and the regular college students. FOR HIGH SCHOOL PEOPLE have a freshness which college people have lost. Perhaps it is college which makes us lose our optimistic outlook on life, but the campers don't have the blase air with which most college students shield themselves. They are not afraid to be heard, and while they may look the same as college students (only younger) as far as appearance goes, they think quite differently. And summer is a good time to have them. It's one of the laziest times of the year for any KU student, and it is good to have someone around to remind you of the outer world. So it's been a good summer, and I hope next year will be the same. Goodbye everybody. By Barbara Phillips Dissent is still effective Several readers have asked us how opponents of the Johnson Administration's Asia policy can make their views effective. They have written to the President, written to their Senators or Congressmen, urged like-minded friends to write, and otherwise expressed themselves. They feel sure that, whatever the opinion polls may say from week to week, there is a deep and steady current of opposition to the policies that entangled the United States in an Asian land war and a leadership that cannot find an honorable way out. Yet, so say the dissenters, their views appear to have little effect on the actual course of policy, and they wonder why not. We would say first of all that it is a mistake to conclude that citizens' opinions and the expression of them in public discourse are futile. This is still a democracy. Public opinion still counts for something, if only in setting rough boundaries to the policy decisions of Federal officials. \* \* \* On reflection, the conscientious citizen will agree that those officials, for their part, should not be expected to make their decisions solely on the strength of the mail they receive. They have a responsibility of their own and must exercise it according to their best judgment, whether or not this coinside with the public opinion of the moment. But this does not mean that the citizen must accept the official judgment as his own, nor be coerced into silence when decisions go against him. On the contrary, he has a positive duty to make up his own mind and to go on expressing himself in every possible way. The function of dissent is not to control day-to-day policy decisions by bringing pressure on officials, but to help create a climate of opinion in which the broad lines of future policy will be laid down. People who disapprove of the latest escalation in Viet Nam should remember that their views probably delayed the taking of that step for months. If they fall silent now, they abdicate their part in the democratic process and accept a "leadership principle" that is altogether hostile to everything American democracy stands for. \* \* \* It must be added that, when all is said and done, the most effective form of expressing public opinion is at the ballot box. To a holder of public office, no message speaks louder than that one. People who want to make their dissent from the Administration's Asia policy effective will find ways, therefore, of expressing it in this year's congressional elections. For supporters of Administration policies in domestic affairs, this may create problems; each will have to decide for himself whether, this year, it is more important in a particular contest to register support for the goals of a "great society," or to register dissent from policies of military containment and widening war in Asia. When so many Republican leaders are even more warlike than the Administration, it may seem quixotic to strengthen the Republican party in Congress. Yet the hard fact remains that, in a non-presidential year, dissent cannot be registered by sustaining, but only by decreasing, the President's party majority in Congress. — St. Louis Post-Dispatch Business initiates doctoral work A new doctoral program in business, starting this fall at KU, will complete the degree program of the School of Business. Previously the School of Business has offered three degrees: the bachelor of science in business, the master of science in business and the master of business administration. About 10 students will enroll in the new doctoral program, Wiley S. Mitchell, professor of business administration and associate dean, said. Most will come directly from one of the two master's programs, either from KU or another school, but a master's degree is not absolutely necessary. THE DOCTORAL program will focus on the teaching and research aspects of business rather than the professional aspects of the M.S. and M.B.A. programs. The University chose to offer the Ph.D. in business rather than the doctor of business administration (D.B.A.) because the faculty felt the former is more academic, Dean Mitchell said. The new program will emphasize three related aspects of education in business: a general knowledge of the field of business, competence in specialized areas of knowledge in the field, and skill in conducting research in business. A candidate completes the program by finishing course work, by taking written and oral examinations, and by preparing a dissertation. TO BE ADMITTED to the program, a person must hold a master's degree or have equivalent training. He also must have scored creditably on the admissions test for graduate study in business or the Graduate Record Examination. The program is designed for three years of full-time graduate study beyond the bacccalaureate degree in business. If the student has completed the two-year M.B.A. program, only two additional years would be necessary to complete the doctoral program. For 76 Years, KU's Official Student Newspaper KANSAN TELEPHONE NUMBERS Summer Session Kansan Newsroom—UN 4-3646 --- Business Office—UN 4-3198 The Summer Session Kansan, student newspaper at The University of Kansas, is offered by National Advertising Service. 18 East 50 St., New York, N.Y. 10022. Mail resume to Lawrence or a year later. Published and second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kan., email summersessionexceptuniversityholidays and examination periods. Accommodations, goods, services and employment advertised in the Summer Session are offered to all students without regard to creed, creed, or national origin. The M.B.A. program, started in 1961, is primarily for non-business graduates who want to prepare for managerial responsibilities in business. This program does not require any previous college work in business and attracts graduates of liberal arts colleges and engineering schools who seek careers in business management. The opinions expressed in the editorial column are those of the students whose names are signed to them. Guest editorial views are not necessarily the editor's view; opinions expressed in the Summer Session Kansan are not necessarily those of The University of Kansas Administration or the State Board of Regents. "Where Did You Get The Idea You Have Anything To Say About It?" The participants in the M.B.A. program learn the broader concepts of business administration and then are able to apply this knowledge to their specific field of interest. PLAN TO KNOCK DOWN THE WEST FRONT OF THE U.S. CAPITOL SENATE HOUSE AMERICAN PEOPLE CAPITOL BACKWEST © KATHERBLOCK All thins is going to get me into severe trouble one of these days, but meantime I want to say something in defense of modern young people. EVER SINCE I became 13. I have had this horrible problem: I am a teenager, but I don't act like one. Feeling like a sinner, I creep around trying to hide the fact that I don't know one pop singing group from another. I can't even dance the twist, much less the jerk, slop, monkey, frug, or pony. I haven't the faintest notion of an idea whether Joan Beaz is becoming too materialistic, and what is worse, I could care less. Teenager- what's that? Teenagers like popular music; they all have long, straight hair; they all have bumps on their faces; they all drive too fast; they all do weird dances; they all wear cutoffs; and everyone knows that all teenagers are lazy and irresponsible. When a person is 12, he is still a child; when he is 20, he becomes an adult; but in between those two ages he is a teenager, the hope of tomorrow and the blight of today. If you happen to be a teenager, you are expected to act like a teenager. IT IS SAD ENOUGH when adults and children have a stereotyped picture of a teenager, but when a young person himself feels like he must conform to a mold, it is truly pitiful. There is no such thing as the typical teenager. I know some young people who actually dress, talk, and act as they feel a teenager should, but not because they really want to. They act in this manner because they know what adults expect of teenagers, yet many young people fear adult criticism very much. My cousin once said, "if you are a teenager, you should act like a teenager." But she would not enter a restaurant because "there are too many adults in there." The teen years are supposed to be a period of preparation for adult life, but the average young person is so busy learning to be a teenager, he has little time to prepare for later life. I say no one is going to automatically become an adult when he reaches 20. To parents I say: don't expect your children to act like teenage pests and they probably will not act like teenage pests. They may even be like the anonymous 17-year-old Go ahead: be a sport! Sooner or later, the time will come. The decision will be yours. Mama won't be there to shake her head. You'll be alone or with a date you want to impress. Will you decide to drink? "Aw, go on," they'll say. "It won't hurt—not one." "There's always a spoil sport in the crowd." "Now you've taken one, take another." "If one doesn't hurt you, you're immune." Go ahead, try it. Forget the fact that one drink is all it takes to reveal one's alcoholism. Forget that alcoholies are rarely cured, even in hospitals. Forget the physical appearance of many drinking people. Forget the bleary eyes, the blast of decayed breath, the protruding stomach, the stagger, and the fuzzy, blurred, and stumbling talk. And especially forget the automobile accidents. Forget statisti s, A drink for the road steadies the nerves. Go ahead, if you can take one, you're immune. Forget the fact that you could kill yourself. Forget that you could kill another person. Forget that you could creepe someone for life. Forget the moral consequences of drinking. Forget the fact that most marriages in which one mate is a heavy drinker fall apart, even if they don't end in divorce. Forget the neglected children of a drinking marriage. Forget the crimes a drunken person often unknowingly commits. Go ahead, try it. I cannot say Mama doesn't have to know. Nobody likes a spoil sport. —Patsy Jo Palmer —Patsy Jo Palmer Powell is planning 'black power' meeting WASHINGTON—(UPI)—Rep. Adam Clayton Powell, D-N.Y., will hold a Washington conference on "black power" for the nation's Negro leaders during the Labor Day weekend. In announcing the conference, Powell said "hundreds of Negro leaders would be invited, including Flijah Muhammad, leader of the Black Muslims." hero who said, "I am not a teenager, I have never been a teenager, and I never expect to be a teenager." Bess Pride Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Summer Session Kansan Page 3 This, more or less, is view of KU previews By Margaret Ogilvie Imagine you were a KU previewer, one of 2,091 at the ten two day sessions this summer. You are a freshman, not a transfer student. Transfers will take placement tests during orientation week, instead of with you, as 400 of them did among 2,654 previewers in 12 groups last year. it was "strongly suggested" that you attend, but the letter from the admissions office did not say it was "required," as such letters have done before. (Is that why more register than come?) If you were one of 71 women who moved into Hashinger Hall Wednesday for the last preview, you were outnumbered by 109 men. It was the sixth time the fairer sex had been overpowered in groups ranging from 321 at the first session. June 23-24, to 130 June 30-July 1, the third. YOU WERE RECEIVED by the preview's assistant, Kay Patterson, a senior from Newton Square, Pa. She thinks you are one of "the most interesting people on campus," and is "amazed at how old" you seem. She says that most of you are "very enthusiastic," even though, as you have been heard to complain, "there's so much you just kind of don't know where to begin." Kay, who was a freshman counselor last year at Lewis Hall, understands that you have "come up here with rather indefinite ideas about what to expect." ideas about: Sometime between 4 p.m. and 7 p.m. you picked up a folder at a desk in the lounge. At 8 p.m., Miss Gloria Farha, a representative of the dean of women's office looks at it with you. (That is, she does if you're a woman. If you're a man, John Myers, representative of the Dean of Men, will address your group.) Miss Farha discusses "lots of interesting things": the parking sticker, the student number, the code numbers for the college, and the fact that "2" signifies "female" and "1," "male." ("That's how we tell the boys from the girls! No, not really!") "MAYBE YOURE a little worn out by going over this schedule," she says, pointing out that "everybody can't do everything together," and that you will have an identification photo taken, get a physical exam, and arrange an individual interview with an adviser yourself during the second day, when there will be one hour-long placement exam. hour-long place. The first morning, another exam takes four and one-half hours, and you may have taken a language placement the same afternoon before you went to the reception and dinner, all in the Union. Miss Farha anticipates questions, even though "they may seem a little silly." She tells you, "If there's any doubt, please ask." Your counselor may be Linda Voorhees, Kansas City senior, who says new students "are real different at every preview. Some won't ask any questions at all" and some ask "every question in the book" and she "just goes, duh'". If you were the girl who told Linda, "I have no idea what I'm doing," she would have given you a room assignment on a floor of about 25 girls and replied, "Well, we'll proceed to confuse you some more." YOU MIGHT HAVE walked up the stairs to Linda's eighth floor "Penthouse" with a "Kansan" reporter who was taking notes of your reaction when Linda said, "I want you to know how to live, kids." Or you might have stepped off the elevator with a small group from Kansas City, Mo., senior Terry Hoyt's floor, and joined the meeting to the tune of "The Gang's All Here." ("Hail, Hail, the fifth floor crew...what the heck do we care, just so we get our share...Hail, Hail, the fifth floor crew. . . . Sorry that you had so few!" Linda would explain the sign-out sheets, the 10:30 closing and how the porch lights are blinked as a warning. Would you say, "Like my mother!" as one giggling girl did, or would you choose to argue with Linda that red menus should be for women and blue ones for men at the Previews Dinner? Would you understand how to operate the intercom in your room, when, as Linda forecasts "You'll hear your name coming out of the wall"?" WOULD YOU BE overheard commenting on the new AWS rules as Linda says, "We threw out all the nasty old regulations and made new ones. I'm sure you'll like them, won't you?" ("There are no hours," whispered one girl between puffs on a cigarette, "because they figure juniors and seniors should know better than to stay out till all hours.") Or would you ask, "Suppose an emergency should come up, and the doors were locked and you want in, and you get in trouble?" After Linda had explained that you would be sent to the counselor and maybe Dean Taylor, would you add, as one girl did, "And then you'd send me to the hospital?" You might be one of those who asks Linda if it is permissible to wear shorts to class, or you may have been the girl who wore hip hugger slacks on her arrival. She caught the attention of Independence law student T. J. Snyder, one of five men counselors. He said she wanted to know the prospects for meeting KU men T. J.'s OBSERVATION of the male previewers is that many are "trying to be cool as they can be" while "looking at the young ladies." The first inquiry about housing for married students came from one whose girl friend is a junior in high school: "How do you get in there? Is it true that if I get married, I can't be in ROTC?" T. J. said, The dean's office does an excellent job of putting them in the right frame of mind." He thinks most males are "a little bit scared" because "they haven't been around the university enough, and don't know what to expect...some even call us 'sir' once in a while!" You would be told that residence hall assignments are made in August, but that you will not know your roommate until you report Sept. 12 or 13. You might ask a counselor, "What do you get for your room?" to which she would reply that accumulating a year's supply of everything is "kind of a fun thing to do in your first week." By the time a previewer leaves, the "fear of the university," that T. J. attributes particularly to life in a small community, is gone. Finding out truths behind rumors, getting "the feel" of KU, and particularly the social emphasis during previews "make the young gentleman feel more at ease." As Bill Robinson, head counselor, puts it, "They feel more like wiedy college students." "MAINLY THEY want to know what swings," says T. J. and if you were a male previewer, he says, your "immediate reaction" would be, "Is it true that we have 10:30 closing?" You might be one of the former Midwestern Music and Art campers who are prone to ask, "You mean you aren't gonna turn the light out?" Or you may be like the girl from New York who thought it "real unusual" that smoking and eating are allowed in the rooms. Related questions might be, "Where do you study?" and "How do you manage your walking?" A counselor who somehow has managed, would respond,"At first you get real tired and you calves are just bullying." IF YOU HAVE any misconceptions such as that of one girl who asked, "Why haven't they closed down the rest of Corbin?" You might stop at each of the three halls to see a model room. Had the newcomer done so, she would have discovered no "stairways falling down," as she had been told they were doing. Many anticipate the possibility of being a Centennial College resident in Oliver Hall, and some wonder if assignment is by placement test, which it is not. Women counselors back the new project by saying, "It's easier to study, and easier to do everything. It's to your advantage." One asked, "What happens if you're in it and you don't want to be?" She was told, "I suppose if you cry and throw a tantrum you can be transferred out." You might be concerned about getting into the honors program and "what you can quiz out of besides math and English." There is a chance to take additional departmental tests if your high school record or placement percentiles do not merit advanced work. WORK. THINKING ABOUT enrollment you might ask, "Do you get much help from a counselor or adviser?" and be told, "If you really don't know what to do and everything, there is someone to help you talk over general things." you talk over good Standard freshman inquiries are, "You don't have to pick a major?" and "How will you know what classes to take, when?" and "Is it pretty hard to get the classes you want?" The counselor's effort to soothe you might be, "I don't think they're any harder on freshmen than they are on seniors." Surprising to one counselor was the fact that her charges said "not one word about activities." An introduction to activities is a mixer registration night also attended by summer school students. A disc jockey. For Luci, it's a busy week WASHINGTON — (UPI) — Bride-to-be Luci Johnson had the final fittings for her wedding gown at the White House yesterday. It was just about the last quiet time left to her this week. Between now and her wedding Saturday at the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception, Luci and her intended, Patrick J. Nugent, will be feted at no less than four—and possibly more—prenuptial parties. FOR OPENERS, there was the reception at the sumptuous Georgetown home of Ambassador and Mrs. W. Averell Harriman during which Luci and Pat were presented to the capital's diplomatic corps. The diplomats have chipped in about $2,000 to buy an engraved stering silver tea service for the young couple. IN ADDITION, there's a state dinner at the White House Tuesday night for visiting President Zalmah Shazar of Israel. Luci and Pat, who returned during the weekend from Georgia where he was serving on active duty with his Air National Guard unit, will be there. As for the rest of the week, there is a bridesmaids' dinner, a bachelor's dinner, a cook-out for the wedding party, and the traditional "rehearsal" dinner the evening before the big day. representing a local music company, conducts a dance contest and gives away records. STILL THE GROUP may not participate readily. One night men and women counselors attempted to help by dancing together and then asking the previewers, who all sat down again instead of taking it from there. "It was a dirty trick," one counselor remembers, "but sometimes it works!" A film, "KU's Second Century," apparently works well if one comment from an Edwardsville viewer is indicative. The film concluded with, "Greatness is waiting for the University of Kansas," and the student responded, "You mean it already isn't great? Golly, I thought it was pretty good!" He had just seen a run-down of student life, from the goodnight kiss to sports events and research facilities. A girl whose father is admissions director at Washburn University said at the same time that she thought 'previews are a real good idea.' $ ^{31} $ "Last year I used to hear wild things about previews but those things haven't happened," Kay Patterson will tell you. She says that the preview staff—Bill, T. J, Gary Gregg, Coldwater senior; Steve Munzer, Salina graduate; Dick Warner, Lawrence senior; Linda, Terry, Jean Hardy, Hoisington senior, and Carol Pishney, Blue Rapids senior—"have all enjoyed previews." She says, "It's not like having a job, really, because we've had such a good time with them." And she will tell you, "We think you're starting out right!" Torrill's LAWRENCE COUNTY Final Clearance SALE 285 Dresses Reg. $12.00 - - - - - Now $ 6.88 Reg. $13.00 - - - - - Now $ 7.88 Reg. $15.00 - - - - - Now $ 8.88 Reg. $18.00 - - - - - Now $10.88 Reg. $20.00 - - - - - Now $11.88 Cole of California SWIM SUITS—Reduced 40% Entire Stock Included Sportswear Reg. $ 4.00 - --- Now $2.45 Reg. $ 5.00 - --- Now $2.85 Reg. $ 7.00 - --- Now $3.85 Reg. $ 8.00 - --- Now $4.85 Reg. $ 9.00 - --- Now $5.45 Reg. $10.00 - --- Now $5.85 terrill's LAWRENCE, KANSAS terri LAWRENCE, terriills LAWRENCE, KANSAS S KANSAS Page 4 Summer Session Kansan Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Asiafuture is linked to Japan WASHINGTON —(UFI) — It is Japan, not Red China, that will have the greatest impact on the future of Asia, retiring U.S. diplomat Edwin O. Reischauer says. Reischauer, who is returning to Harvard after five years as U.S. ambassador to Japan, said the Japanese, 20 years after their devastating defeat in World War II, are now moving into "a role as the great economic and political power in Asia." IN AN INTERVIEW with the magazine U.S. News & World Report, Reischauer said; "China's influence is negative and recognized as such by everybody, whereas the positive role Japan can play is not so widely understood as yet. But for the last year or so, Japan has been showing signs of getting ready to assume a new position of leadership." He said it was inevitable that Japan assume some of the U.S. burden in the Pacific, and said the United States is glad about it. BUT, HE SAID, he would "assume that Japan will continue to look to us for nuclear defense," one reason being that the pacifist tendency in Japan "will remain strong among a large part of the Japanese public for some time into the future." The Japanese public generally is critical of U.S. policies in Viet Nam, Reischauer said, but indicated this feeling appears to be moderating. "The Japanese are not as prone to all-out condemnation of the U.S. as they were last year," he said. "There is greater realization that Viet Nam is a very complex problem with no easy solutions. Minister hits Dirksen plan WASHINGTON —(UFI)— Sen. Everett M. Dirksen's proposal to amend the Constitution to permit "voluntary" prayer in public schools has been strongly opposed by a spokesman for the National Council of Churches. The Rev. Dr. David R. Hunter, the council's deputy general secretary, said the Constitution's First Amendment provides excellent protection for American religious liberties as it now stands, and it would be a mistake to tamper with it. He made the statement in testimony prepared for the Senate constitutional amendments subcommittee, which opened eight days of hearings on the Illinois Republican's proposed amendment. Dirksen feels an amendment is necessary to "clarify" Supreme Court rulings on religious exercises in public schools. Electrical group makes three awards Three scholarships, sponsored by the Kansas Chapter of the National Electrical Contractors Association, Inc., have been awarded for 1966-67. Recipients are Edwin W. Coleman, Kansas City, Kan; Carl F. Pieper, Tulsa, and Theodore H. McFarlane, Wichita. The scholarships are offered to outstanding freshman and sophomore students majoring in electrical engineering, and are awarded on a basis of academic achievement, financial need, and character. Indonesian capital: city of contrasts By Phil Newsom JAKARTA — (UPI) — Jakarta is a city of contradictions and you need be in the Indonesian capital only a short time before you feel you're viewing reality through the distorted reflection of a fun house mirror. I arrived during the "dry" season. My plane landed in the midst of a tropical storm. It rained every day that week. A newsboy was selling American magazines for three times their regular price. "They're the latest editions, sir," he explained. To be exact, the editions were about two months late. THE FIRST IMPRESSION of Jakarta is not the best. As in many other cities of the world, the drive from the airport to your hotel takes you through the city's back door. A part of the road runs alongside a canal which is used simultaneously as a recreation area, a bath, laundry and sanitation facility by Indonesians living along its banks. But at the end of the ride is an oasis of modern comfort—the government owned Hotel Indonesia. Within the confines of this large, air conditioned fortress of luxury, one need never set foot outside the swimming pool court—and many visitors don't. The facilities rival those of any hotel in Asia, yet a majority of the rooms are unoccupied. The hotel is equipped to cater to the tourist, but the nation's political turmoil is keeping the tourist away. DISTANCES ARE difficult to judge in Jakarta. Travel time from one point to another may be 10 minutes one day and an hour the next, depending on the flow of traffic, which in turn depends on the mechanical condition of the engines that often break down. Roads in this city of 3 million persons are fairly good for Asia, but congested with cars, trucks, buses, military vehicles, pedicabs, bicycles, scooters and pedestrians. Traffic lights don't exist here Traffic, when it starts moving, is hell-for-leather. When it jams up, vehicles back up for miles with no alternate routes available. Pavements often buckle from heavy rainfall and poor drainage. Taxis are scarce and are hired by the hour or usually by the day, if you can afford the price, which fluctuates with the current value of the local currency. But a few steps ahead you will notice the muzzle of a machine gun held at the ready as a fatigue-uniformed Indonesian soldier scans the passing crowd in front of a government building he is guarding. THE SLIGHTEST gesture of friendliness will win you a warm Javanese smile. After a while you become accustomed to the sight of automatic weapons, troops in combat fatigues and even light tanks clattering by. You sit in a shaded pavilion and sample the spicy flavor of satay—bite-size chunks of meat and vegetables barbecued on Kennedys arrive at Cape Cod home HYANISN PORT, Mass.—(UPI) —Mrs. John F. Kennedy and her two children have arrived to spend the rest of the summer at the Kennedy family compound. Mrs. Kennedy was driven to this Cape Cod community Sunday with Caroline and John Jr., after all three attended the wedding of Mrs. Kennedy's half sister Saturday in Newport, R.I. small wooden sticks—and watch bathers on the beaches and other colorful activity of Jakarta's sprawling harbor. After watching the smiling faces about you and breathing the fragrance of the spices which fill the air,you begin to feel at peace with yourself and the rest of the world. But on the way back to the hotel, a cyclist pulls alongside your taxi and reaches into the open window in an attempt to snatch your watch or sun glasses. In spite of the heat, you learn there are parts of Jakarta where it is better to keep your windows up. PICKPOCKETS AND watchsnatchers are a hazard of the port area. Many people are hungry because their currency is almost valueless on the world market. They cannot get enough money to keep up with this inflation. And when people are hungry, they steal. But signs of the potential might of this city and nation are everywhere. One wonders if the steel skeletons of buildings started long ago will ever be filled with the flesh of concrete and the blood of commerce. Ober's Summer Clearance SALE A cool spring and late deliveries have caused a large carryover of hot weather apparel which is now priced to save you money just when the summer season is in full swing. SUITS 47.50 Tropical weight suits ... 39.95 59.95 Cool & Crisp Dacron®/wool suits ... 48.95 Some with second trousers at 5.00 89.95 Hart Schaffner & Marx Suits ... 69.95 SPORT COATS 35.00 Colorful Dacron $ ^{\textcircled{2}} $ /wool sport coats . . 27.95 39.95 Lightweight Dacron $ ^{\textcircled{2}} $ /wool blends . . . 32.95 65.00 Hart Schaffner & Marx blazers . . . 49.95 SPECIAL VALUES ON - Tropical Trousers - Swimwear - One Group of Sport Shirts $ _{1/2} $ Price - Boy's Bargain Table Ober's Lawrence's Fashion Leader Since 1896 821 Mass. VI 3-1951 Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Summer Session Kansan Page 5 You'll Be Going Home Soon FLOOD You'll be going home soon and you will want to have your clothes expertly cleaned and neatly folded for ease in packing. When you do, remember us. INDEPENDENT Laundry and Dry Cleaners TWO CONVENIENT LOCATIONS 740 Vermont VI 3-4011 9th & Mississippi Page 6 Summer Session Kansan Tuesday, August 2, 1966 29th camp concludes on campus The most successful of the 29 seasons of the Midwestern Music and Art Camp at the University of Kansas closed Sunday with the final pair of concerts by the choruses, orchestras and bands of the music division. Paul Salamunivich of Mount St. Mary's College was guest conductor for the concert and chamber choirs, Victor Allessandro, conductor of the San Antonio Symphony, was guest leader of the symphony orchestra immediately following and for the program of the symphonic and concert bands. The six-week intensive educational programs of the camp drew more than 1,300 high school age boys and girls in seven divisions while 350 attended the junior high music camp of two weeks. For the first time late enrollment applications had to be rejected because of a shortage of housing as students from 45 states and Canada boosted the total over 1965 by about 400. In addition to the two large residence halls regularly used, three nearby fraternity and sorority houses and one scholarship hall were rented on an emergency basis. The camp divisions are music, art, German, science and mathematics, journalism, ballet, and speech. KU faculty supply nearly all the instruction. The camp is self-sustaining with an all-inclusive fee of $360. Prof. Russell L. Wiley, director of bands at Kansas, founded the camp and has been its only director. Avery terminates Board of Review TOPEKA — (UPI)— Gov. William H. Avery yesterday asked the Kansas Board of Review to terminate its activities within the next 60 days. The executive order came on the heels of a Kansas Supreme Court decision rendering the board's powers to review films in Kansas unconstitutional. The Kansas Board of Review was the regulating agency that provided movie censorship in Kansas from its Kansas City, Kan., office. AVERY SAID the statutes on obscenity would govern any obscene movie released in the state. He said it would be up to the county attorneys to act against such illegal movies. brought by Columbia Pictures Corp. indicated "the board of review cannot continue to function without remedial legislation." In a letter to Mrs. Pauline Kirk, chairman of the Board of Review, Avery said the recent suit Avery said the attorney general's office said there was no "valid basis for appeal and that since the Board of Review has no further function under the ruling, an administrative decision should be made concerning the future activities of the board." HE SAID THERE was "no justification that the board continue in operation." The governor said the eight employees hired by the Board of Review would receive 30 days' notice. Avery said the fees collected by the Board of Review from the motion picture companies that have films reviewed had been impounded since January. Fashion knows no season PARIS — (UPI) — Summer clothes keep turning up in the winter fashion parade. Captain Edward Molyneux included several dresses for hot climates in his new collection yesterday, calling it "all continents"—breaking the tradition of showing two collections, spring-summer and fall-winter. Designer Antonio Castillo did the same in his show last week for customers who flit from London to Cairo in this jet age. Designer Pierre Cardin also has proposed that the Paris couturiers present collections only once a year instead of twice, and show both warm and cool clothing. would save money for some of the dying high fashion salons, but, as Molyneux pointed out, his clients are worldwide and the weather is not the same in Oslo, Norway, as in Sydney, Australia. SUCH A PROGRAM not only Molyneux for the second season also is bucking tradition by keeping his prices in the $160 to $300 range, which is dirt cheap for custom-made Paris fashion. New KU students from 32 states and the District of Columbia attended KU Previews this summer. KU previews draw many Molyneux announced that his trial at cut-rate couture clothes last season had "an enormous success." Lower prices mean less sumptuous clothes, but the customers still get Paris elegance and design for their money. A total of 2,087 new students and transfers came to the ten two-and-a-half day sessions,the last of which ended Friday.Of that total,76 per cent were from Kansas. Each preview consisted of physical exams, ID photos, placement exams, and assorted optional activities created by the previewers. Many discovered for the first time that Lawrence taverns seldom check for identification, and even more discovered that to smoke is to be collegiate. The total preview attendance was lower than anticipated, leaving nearly 1.200 to take placement exams at the first of orientation week this fall. Even so, the KU Previews Office and staff felt the summer was a success in terms of those who did attend. Shriver will offer income tax measure WASHINGTON — (UPI)— Rep. Garner E. Shriver, R-Kan., planned to introduce a bill in the House to have the federal government share federal income tax revenues with the states. Shriver's bill would apportion federal revenues partially on a population basis and partially on a grant basis to those states with the lowest per-capita income. If enacted, he said, it would return 2 per cent of personal and corporate income taxes to the states the first year, increasing by 2 per cent a year to a maximum of 10 per cent. Broadcast satellite plan is told NEW YORK—(UPI)—The Ford Foundation has proposed a communications satellite system for both commercial and non-commercial television that would vastly increase cultural education and information programs throughout the United States. The foundation, through its president, McGeorge Bundy, said such a system, vastly cheaper than the present method of distributing television programs, would be operated by a non-profit private organization known as Broadcasters' Non-profit Satellite service (BNS). THE FORD FOUNDATION submitted a 100-page statement to the Federal Communications Commission which had asked "interested parties" to discuss communications satellites. The foundation urged the FCC to hold up any action pending a full survey of the satellite communications program. Bundy said a BNS system of satellites could broadcast television on 44 channels-24 commercial TV and 20 for non-commercial TV. Sixteen of the non-commercial channels would be used for school instruction from grammar school through college and graduate school. Four others would be used for informational and cultural programs in the home. THE FOUNDATION said the cost of operating such a system is estimated at $19.4 million—against an estimated $200 million for operating the same system through ground channels. Just one of 3 locations WE LOVE EVERY POWER Hillcrest Shopping Center — VI 3-0928 Have a good Vacation WHY TOTE ALL YOUR CLOTHES HOME FOR ONLY A MONTH Let us clean and store your clothes while you are away in August BOX STORAGE $3.95 (plus cleaning) ACME Laundry & Dry Cleaners Page 7 'Mickie' retires, but not to relax After 26 years, Thomas C. "Mickie" Rythe has retired as superintendent of the University of Kansas Printing Service. But he's not sitting back to relax. Instead, at age 65, he's beginning a new career—well, at least somewhat new. Ryther will become a full-time teacher in the School of Journalism this fall, a change from the part-time status he's held for years. In addition to teaching history and art of printing, the course he's taught in connection with his duties as printing service superintendent, he'll also instruct a new course in offset and other modern printing methods and teach newspaper administration. HIS MOVE to full-time teaching marks the first time he's been out of the printing business since his vouth. He began his training as a high school student in Newburg, Mo., and later held part-time jobs on ★★★ Kukuk will head Printing Service A 32-year-old former student employee of the University of Kansas Printing Service has returned to the plant—this time as superintendent. Bill Kukuk replaced the retiring T. C. "Mickie" Ryther July 1. Kukuk also will be an instructor in journalism and will assist Ryther in laboratory sections of the course in history and art of printing. Kukuk worked in the University printing plant from 1958 to 1961 while studying for the B.S. degree in business and industrial management. He returned to KU in December to work with Ryther until the latter's retirement. Before returning to KU, Kukuk was assistant manager and sales manager for General Printing and Paper, Inc., in Topeka, a subsidiary of the Fleming Company. ★★★ newspapers in Richland, Mo., and Alton, Kan. In 1920 he went to the Logan (Kan.) Republican, where he purchased a half-interest in the paper. "mostly on credit." Then, in the fall of 1922, Rythe made his first connection with the University of Kansas, enrolling as a freshman and working in the campus print shop to finance his education. He was graduated from KU in 1926 and took a job as plant foreman of the Newark (Del.) Ledger, where he also served "in emergency periods as editor, reporter and editorial writer." BUT HE DIDN'T stay away from Lawrence long. He returned to KU in 1928 to work full-time as printing plant foreman and part-time toward an M.A. degree, received in 1932. In 1937 Ryther left again to become printing plant superintendent and printing instructor at South Dakota State College in Brookings. Again he returned—in 1940 as supervisor of KU's printing plant and instructor in journalism and later professor, the jobs he's held continuously since that time. In looking back over those 26 years, Ryther sees "a parade of editor's sons and others who have worked in the plant part-time while attending KU—many of whom, like me, could not have attended without part-time employment. Many since have gone on to become prominent editors themselves. "Too, I'll always be especially grateful to the late Guy M. Pennock, Ned Barnes, Everett Stith, and Dorwin Hart, now a Topkea Daily Capital employe, who worked with me days, nights, Saturdays and Sundays to he'n meet the stepped-up demands for printing brought on by the campus war-training programs." "I also recall the World War II era, when all of our printers were called into service, leaving behind the old men and women to operate the plant the best we could," he says. "AMONG PRESEST employees who went, and returned to pick up their line gauges and composing sticks, were Ted Gray, John Verburg and George Barnes. Though Ryther's given name is Thomas, he's better known as "Mickie." "That started when I was working in Alton as a high school student," Ryther explained. "The editor ran a syndicated series of one-column cartoons in which the one and only character was 'Mickie—the Printer's Devil.' The strip was carried in several weekly newspapers, and all youngsters working as printer's devils in those plants became known as 'Mickie.' "FOR ME. the tag stuck." Mr. and Mrs. Ryther have two sons, Thomas E. has B.S. and M.S. degrees from KU and M.A. and Ph.D. degrees from Stanford University and now is teaching sociology at San Francisco State College. David, who has a B.S. degree from KU with advanced study at Exeter University in England, is a research analyst for the First National Bank in Albuquerque, N.M. The largest center for Slavic studies between Chicago and the West Coast is developing at the University of Kansas. The Slavic program received a boost last summer when KU was designated one of the nation's 12 Slavic language and area studies centers for both graduate and undergraduate study. The center is supported in part through the National Defense Education Act. It's all part of a nationwide demand for Russian - speaking Americans, says Prof. Herbert Ellison, director of the Language and Area Center for Slavic and East European Studies. KU Slavic study is up In the mid-50's KU Slavic program consisted of a single faculty member and a handful of students. Next fall, by contrast, Ellison anticipates 310 students in Slavic courses and another 60 students in an intensive 10-week summer program conducted jointly by KU and the University of Colorado. Eighteen faculty members will teach 59 courses in the Slavic area, including courses on the economy, language, political science and geography of Russia. Hart would serve without being paid "I wouldn't predict further incidents and I wouldn't predict they wouldn't occur. There are a number of cities where the same basic conditions exist, where there are gangs, where there may well be hot weather, where all of the other conditions that can lead to an explosion exist and where it could happen." Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Summer Session Kansan KATZENBACH said the causes of riots "are much more complicated, much more difficult than simply to say that they are part of a conspiracy and a master plot." But one evident ingredient is unemployment, especially among the young. WICHITA — (UPI) — George Hart, a former state treasurer and current candidate for governor, would serve without pay if elected. Hart so announced in a speech at Joyland Park, declaring he would contribute his salary to children's hospitals if he wins at the polls. "It must be very difficult to see other people with good jobs, with television sets, with new cars, with all of this, see stores well stocked and a prosperous society and feel you are not getting your fair share of this," he said. "Who needs a salary? I don't," Hart said. The outlook for the rest of the summer is unforeseeable, according to the attorney general. Ellsworth wants strike ended BUT HE ADDED, "this does not mean that there are not people in any situation of that kind who seek to stir up trouble. They do. We know who they are. We keep an eye on them." WICHITA —(UPI)—Rep. Robert Ellsworth, a contender for the Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate, called yesterday for congressional intervention to end the 25-day airline strike. Speaking before a group of Republican women at the Lassen Hotel, Ellsworth said he will introduce a bill Wednesday to put the workers back to work for 60 days while talks continue. Genuine hand craftsmanship. Designed for extravagant taste and a practical budget, these meticulously hand sewn slip-ons will fit "in" any young man's casual wardrobe. It would be a "tragic mistake" to blame the riots in New York, Chicago, Cleveland and elsewhere on some sort of "national conspiracy," Katzenbach said in a television interview. WASHINGTON—(UPI)—Atty. Gen. Nicholas Deb. Katzenbach says there is no evidence of organized conspiracy behind recent big city Negro riots, although the Justice Department knows of troublemakers who try to stir such disorders. Authentic “in” look Randcraft SHOES FOR YOUNG MEN Hand Sewn “In” Front $12.99 Gordon's SHOE CENTER No pattern in Negoriots Hand Sewn "In" Front $12.99 SUA Special Film "LILITH" Starring: Jean Seberg Dyche Auditorium 35c Wednesday, Aug. 3 7:00 and 9:00 p.m. Page 8 Summer Session Kansan Tuesday. August 2, 1966 Kadar defends Russ troop use By Henry Shapiro BUDAPEST — (UPI) — The leader of Hungary's Communist party appeared relaxed as he sat at the head of an oblong green baize covered conference table. A lifesize oil painting of Lenin playing chess hung on the wall opposite him. He spoke at length—about U.S. relations, increased Communist bloc aid to North Viet Nam, the 10-year-old case of Josef Cardinal Mindszenty, artistic freedom of Hungary and the country's rising living standards. Then, Janos Kadar, the 56-year-old first secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers (Communist) party, touched on a most sensitive issue, that of Soviet troops stationed on Hungarian soil—troops responsible for crushing the short-lived revolution in 1956. "THE CONTINUED presence of Soviet troops, in the opinion of the Hungarian government, is justified and necessary at the present moment," the soft-spoken party leader said. "But I can state there are no internal reasons for it." Kadar, who at first supported the government of Premier Imre Nagy when the Hungarian revolt against Soviet occupation broke out. Later became head of the government after the Russians seized Budapest. He resigned from the office last year to concentrate on party affairs. "The SOVIET troops are temporarily stationed in Hungary." Kadar said, and would not be withdrawn or reduced in view of current East-West tensions. Part of the troubled international situation was being caused by U.S. presence in Viet Nam, he said. Prospects for peace negotiations are hopeless unless America ceases its bombing of North Viet Nam and withdraws its troops from the South. Asked about the withdrawal of North Vietnamese troops from the South, in addition to other foreign troops, he replied: "To my knowledge there are no North Vietnamese troops in South Vietnam." HE SAID the Communist nations of East Europe had agreed recently at their summit meeting in Bucharest, Romania, to send "volunteers" to fight Americans in Viet Nam if Hanoi asked for them. But so far, he said, no request had been made. In the meantime, Soviet bloc economic and military aid to North Viet Nam was being stepped up despite attempts by Communist China to obstruct overland shipment of aid to Hanoi. DURING AN exclusive 21/2-hour interview, Kadar also discussed briefly U.S.-Hungarian relations. Aside from the Viet Nam complications, specific bi-lateral problems existed between America and Hungary, he said. He mentioned U.S. discriminatory trade practices, unsettled mutual financial tims, and Cardinal Mindszenty, who received "sanctuary" in the U.S. Embassy during the Hungary revolt and has been living there ever since. The Communists will arrest him if he leaves. "THE MINDSZENTY question stands as it did years ago," Kadar said. "He is now a guest of the American legation . . . time has passed him and his problem by." Many people think William D. MacKenzie has an easy job. He will agree. He has the job of seeing that all library material is properly charged out when it leaves the library. By Charles Arndt About this book-checking "It does not take a great deal of time to learn the procedure," he said. "The most difficult part is learning to recognize the different types of charge-outs." The exit-control system was started in the spring of 1964. WHILE SOME people seem to resent having their books, briefcases, and large purses checked, most students have become accustomed to the final exit-control check-out, often this procedure prevents mix-ups and fines for over-due books, and thus saves time in the long run. "Some people would rather pay a fine than turn in an overdue book," he said, as is the case when a due book is on call and cannot be renewed. "Others cannot understand why it is necessary to go to the second floor to reach one of the lower levels in the stacks." While talking with MacKenzie, one girl came to the desk with a book in which the date on the pink charge slip dated Aug. 2 did not agree with the white date-due slip dated the third. "She would probably return the book on the third thinking she was on time. Library records would show it was overdue." Another student had the book's call letters reversed on the pink charge slip-236 instead of 263. WORKING AT THIS desk he comes in contact with many people. "You get to know all the textbooks soon after each semester begins. A lot of people talk to me about their courses, goals, where they take their vacations, and so forth." But his interest in people began on the New York Central Railroad, where he was a dining car steward for 30 years. "Every trip was entirely different because the passengers were entirely different." Ten recognized in science camp Ten science campers were named outstanding in their division of the Midwestern Music and Art Camp Friday night. All of the winners will be offered the opportunity to be a science apprentice next summer and attend the camp with all fees paid by the National Science Foundation. THE STUDENTS AND THEIR fields are Dan Cox, Kansas City, Mo., combinatorial touology; Kathleen Curry, Kensington chemistry and radiation biophysics; Morris Scruggs, Gary, W. Va. chemistry; Christopher Gunn, Lawrence, sociology; Vernon Breit, Scott City, elementary number theory; Ronald Dubson, Lebanon, Ill., physics, and Fred Alt, Johnstown, Pa., physiology. Barbara Dischinger, New Braunfels, Tex., microbiology; Jean-Marie Rodgers, St. Paul, Minn., zoology; and Iona Marty, Columbia Falls, Mont., second in number theory and radiation biophysics. Won't take her money GOTEEORG, Sweden—(UPI) Local authorities are troubled by a young woman who wants to pay her income tax—but is not allowed to. She is a prostitute apparently trying to make her profession accepted. Prostitution is illegal in Sweden and money from "crimes" is not taxable. Based in Chicago, he traveled over the railroad's entire system, and was eight years on the famous 20th Century Limited between Chicago and New York. Before retiring in 1961, he was most recently on the crack "James Whitcomb Riley" between Chicago and Cincinnati. On this run he would work three days and lay over three days, for his work day would run from 16 to 18 hours. "WEWOULD SERVE 36 to 48 persons at a time, depending on the type of dining car. On the 20th Century we wore tuxedos, on the other runs, regular uniforms." MacKenzie recalls one bad curve outside of Ypsilanti, Mich. "Here we had to be on our toes to see that no one's plate slid into his lap." On another occasion, "a lady of foreign extraction and apparently without much money ordered Welsh rarebit." When the walter served the lady she pushed the plate aside. "Is anything wrong?" the Steward asked. "Yes," she replied, expecting a meat dish. "Where's my rabbit?" BEFORE WORKING for the railroad, he graduated in the '18 class of the Polytechnic Institute in Kansas City, studied chiropractics, and worked in Chicago hotels in the twenties in positions ranging from room clerk to private secretary to the managing director of the Lsalle Hotel. MacKenzie lives in Lawrence with his son, daughter, and Abby, a red dachshund. His daughter, Elizabeth, is a KU senior majoring in Spanish who hopes to get her M.A. degree. The son, Herbert, 19, in the Naval Air Force Reserve, leaves in November for two year's active duty at sea aboard an aircraft carrier. When you want to SELL YOUR BOOKS! SELL SELL YOUR BOOKS! YOUR BOOKS! Bring them to the Bookstore during Final Week August 4th and 5th. Please bring your books to the lower level entrance 8:30 to 4:30. We are paying patronage refund period 38 valid through December 1966 and period 39 valid through June 1967. kansas union BOOKSTORE Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Summer Session Kansan Page 9 Scientists make war on hunger WASHINGTON —(UPI)— The ultimate defeat of global hunger may hinge on establishment of a worldwide network of food research and development facilities Such a network, experts here say, would enable U.S. scientists to find a basic solution to some problems and in turn enable scientists in underdeveloped countries to adapt the solution to their people's particular needs. For example, U.S. scientists have developed a chemical control for what is commonly called a screwworm. "WE ARE ON THE verge of adapting the chemical so that it can be used to control the tse-tse fly by sterilizing the male of the species," Dr. Erven J. Long of the Agency for International Development (AID) said in an interview. Finding the answer to a particular problem is only the first step toward hunger eradication, Long said. The second—and equally important—is the establishment of independent research institutions in foreign countries or geographic areas which would be part of the network. Indigenous research facilities, Long said, are especially vital because food and hunger problems tend to be dynamic rather than static. "YOU MAY DEVELOP a new wheat strain," he said, "and it would suffice you for several years. Then, bang!—along comes a new disease that wipes out your new strain. Research would have to be continuous to find not only a high-yielding strain but a disease-resistant one as well." While U.S. officials are working to set up the world food network, American scientists continue basic research efforts to help underdeveloped countries ward off hunger until the necessary institutions can come into full play. One of the more valued projects currently undertaken by AID is a University of Nebraska effort to increase the protein content of wheat. Until now, Long said, much of wheat research has concerned itself with disease resistance and yield capabilities. RESEARCH TO INCREASE the protein content of sorghums will be conducted at Purdue University, Lafayette, Ind. To help underdeveloped countries take advantage of U.S. know-how, "mid-way" institutions are already functioning. One example is the Rice Research Institute in the Philippines. "But eventually," Long said, "a scientist in Bolivia will come up with something new another scientist in India will be able to use. "The whole effort of defeating hunger is like building a skyscraper. It seems that it takes forever just to lay the foundations. But if we get on with all these things, the world might be able to avoid catastrophe." Kennedy's brother convinced on Oswald WASHINGTON—(UPI)—Sen. Edward M. Kennedy says that although he has not read the Warren Commission report—and "I do not intend to"—he is convinced Lee Harvey Oswald alone killed his brother, President John F. Kennedy. The 34-year-old Massachusetts senator reacted with pain when asked, in an interview with United Press International, about recent books questioning the validity of the Warren Commission's findings. Surfing, the new summer passion HONOLULU — (UPI)— Surf's up. Summer is surfing time, and for a half-million surfers, wouldbe surfers and sand-locked beach bunnies, "surf's up" signals big waves on the Mainland's ocean coasts and in Hawaii. Surf means record sales for custom and factory "pop-out" board manufacturers, tee-shirt makers, suntan lotion suppliers and contest sponsors. A big, crowded season also means a few coins for doctors who treat the inevitable fractures, scrapes, and Student council workshop ahead More than 200 delegates from 121 high schools will attend the third annual Student Council workshop Aug. 7-12 at KU. The workshop, sponsored by the Kansas State High School Activities Association, will be directed by Nelson Hartman, assistant executive secretary. Mrs. Mary McKinnon of Trussville, Ala., will be consultant in charge of all activities, including general sessions, talent night and song fests. She is executive secretary of the Alabama Association of Student Councils. Miss Nancy Kopek of Shawnee Mission will be assistant director, with Mrs. Nelson Hartman in charge of registrations. With the theme, "Confidence Is Contagious," the workshop will stress positive leadership, emphasize the importance of group participation in projects and activities, the fundamentals of parliamentary procedure, and the role of the student council in promoting the best image for its school. cuts that accompany the summer season. CALIFORNIA. WITH its burgeoning population, claims the most surfers, but the Gulf and Atlantic coasts are beginning to threaten the title. Hawaii holds a unique position in national and world wave riding circles; it is Mecca for anyone with air fare to make it to the Mid-Pacific and a surfer's stomach for economy butter sandwich meals. The Islands, as they are called simply in surfer parlance, is where the ancient chiefs started the sport with solid wood boards. The main island of Oahu—where Honolulu is situated—draws the greats and aspiring greats every summer—so much so that there's barely room to maneuver in the board jam called Wailiki. JOHN "FLAKE" BEAUMONT, who dropped in his first curls off Cape Cod in Massachusetts and who now makes Hawaii his home, doesn't mind the Waikiki crowds. "I started surfing on the Cape where the water is so cold in summer that I'd come out after an hour's surfing and shiver for another hour." In Hawaii the sport is a yeararound proposition with two distinct seasons. All winter "big wave riders" like board manufacturer Greg Noll and Makaha International Surfing champ George Downing tackle the "heavies." The names of the surfing breaks are synonymous with danger: Waimea Bay that begins to shape up at 15 feet: Sunset Beach where surfers and boards have permanently disappeared; and Banzai Pipeline where a wipeout could mean a trip to the hospital. IN THE SUMMER the situation changes. The surf is never as big as in the winter, and the best surfing spots are situated in Honolulu. South Shore surf appeals to hundreds of Mainland enthusiasts who make the trip. KIEF'S RECORD & STEREO Malls Shopping Center FEATURING Just Like Me/Steppin Out Just Like Us! PAUL REVERE & THE RAIDERS from "Where The Action Is" CL 2451/CS 9251 Stereo The "action" is with Paul Revere and The Raiders and their sensational LP. Included are hits like "Steppin' Out," "Doggone," "I Can't Get No Satisfaction," "Action" and others. $2.22 DIAMOND NEEDLE SALE $5.95 Charge It! PAUL REVERE OF THE RAIDERS from "Where The Action Is" bly end up under a few tons of water if they tried their trisk riding at winter Waimea. THE SURFERS who come to Hawaii in the summer are not looking so much for those perfection curls, but for the warm water and less crowded conditions in the Islands. They also hope for the big summer swells that can open up "Castles," a big 10-20 feet curl within easy paddling distance of Waikiki's beachfront hotels, and they hope for "Yokohama blasters"—extremely hollow curls that crunch down at 10 feet at Makua Beach on the Leeward Side. Above all is the indisputable fact: The 50th state is one of the few places with constantly warm water, a minimal shark problem, and the chance to be the only rider on a perfection curl. John McLean, a former Granada Hills, Calif., surfer of such famed West Coast spots as Rincon, County Line, Windansea, and Dana Point, says: "There are four essential differences between California and Hawaii—in Hawaii the surf is less crowded, the waves break with better form, they break bigger, and they're faster." That's enough to stoke even a gremmie. McLEAN CONCEDES that the West Coast has one thing that the Islands lack. That's an endless summer supply of "hot-dog waves." The evolution in the past few years has been toward tricky, highly maneuverable wave riding. Standing on the nose (hanging ten), turning around (spinners), flashy reverses in direction (cutbacks), are the forte of the California gang that rarely sees a big wave, and who would proba- Jay SHOPPE 835 MASS Downtown Shazam ... pure knitmagic in a fun-loving sheath that's loaded with personality. Rib treatment at crew neck, sleeves and hem. 100% Orlon* Acrylic double knit in colors that are just marvelous. $19 *Dupont tradename for its polyester fiber Bobbie Brooks Page 10 Summer Session Kansan Tuesday, August 2, 1966 European farm accord reached Bu Phil Newsom UPI Foreign News Analyst For three days foreign and agricultural ministers of the six European Common Market nations had haggled over the prices of such items as milk, cauliflower and sugar beets. But when, at 5 a.m. on the dawn of a new week, they emerged red-eyed and weary, it was to announce agreement on the biggest farm deal in European history. It was a signal demonstration of the survival powers of the common market, whose official designation as the European Economic Community and which as recently as the first of this year seemed on the road to extinction. IT MEANT THAT all major obstacles to a common agricultural policy had been removed and that the chances were good that by July 1, 1968, all restrictions would be removed on free movement of farm goods among The Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, West Germany, France and Italy. Affected were 10 million farmers and 180 million consumers. For supporters of the common market, it was a victory of enormous consequence. BUT UNLESS other agreements are reached, for the American farmer, who does $1.1 billion worth of business annually with common market nations, the result would be closer to disaster in the manner of the celebrated frozen chicken case of 1962. As the common market reduces or eliminates tariffs within its own boundaries, it also builds a protective wall against goods from the outside. In the case of U.S. frozen chickens, sales to Western Europe which in 1962 totaled $50 million fell off drastically after a sharp increase in import duties. U.S. protests were unavailing. HOPES OF U. S. agriculture rest with the resumption of the so-called Kennedy round of tariff negotiations in Geneva due at the end of this month. Under the Trade Expansion Act of 1962, the United States has proposed tariff reductions in both agriculture and industry ranging up to 100 per cent. And it has served notice it will refuse industrial concessions unless the Europeans also make concessions to U.S. agriculture. Under the 1959 charter of Rome, the farmers foresaw a Western Europe which would move first to economic unity and then to political unity as well, in effect, a United States of Europe. UNDER THE impact of French nationalism as exemplified by President Charles de Gaulle, the hopes for any real political unity in the near future virtually have evaporated. But steps toward economic unity, through which political unity might someday evolve, have been formidable. Tariffs on manufactured goods moving between the "six" already have been reduced 80 per cent and there is agreement they will disappear by mid-1968. BY THE SAME date it also has been agreed that farmers from northern Germany to Sicily, 1,500 miles to the south, will be receiving the same prices and subsidies for the same goods. Geneva is the next step, one that will determine whether the "six" are to be a liberalizing force toward expanding world trade or one content to live off its own fat behind high tariff walls. Graduate is named at Carnegie Institute A 1966 graduate of KU has been appointed to the faculty of Carnegie Institute of Technology, in Pittsburgh. Mrs. Elizabeth Almquist, Lawrence, will be an instructor in sociology in Margaret Morrison Carnegie College. Dog gets bravery award LONDON —(UPI)—The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals will present Thane, an 11-month-old black retriever the society's first bravery award ever given a dog for saving another dog from drowning. Youth dies on LSD jag BERKELEY, Calif. — (UPI)— A 20-year-old Berkeley youth jumped three stories to his death Sunday while "flying high on LSD," police said. They said the victim, Vernon P. Cox, took his first and last dose of the controversial dream drug at a "trip party" with three companions. The witnesses told police Cox was "in touch with reality one minute and the next minute he lost control." They quoted him as saying that "as long as I'm on a trip, I think I'll go to Europe." His companions said they restrained him from leaving the apartment several times, but finally Cox ran into the bedroom, climbed on a bed and lunged through the closed window to an alleyway three stories below. "You know how that stuff (LSD) works," a police spokesman said. "He probably thought he was a bird and tried to fly out the window." 2 awards in engineering Two scholarships in engineering have been announced for KU students for 1966-67. The scholarship of the Topeka Auxiliary of the Kansas Engineering Society has been renewed for James M. Cook, Topeka. The scholarship has been offered annually since 1959 by the Auxiliary. The Black and Veatch scholarship in engineering has been awarded to J. Rowe McKinley of Lawrence. The scholarships are awarded annually by Black and Veatch Consulting Engineers of Kansas City, Mo. Children's Theatre performances and audition dates have been announced by Lewin Goff, director of the University Theatre. The first children's production will be "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs," Dec. 1, 2, and 3, directed by Jed Davis. GOOD LUCK ON FINALS Summer Students We'll see you in the fall Auditions for "Oliver!," "The Rogue's Trial" and "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" will be held at 7 p.m. Sept. 19 in the Union. Prof. Goff said a Theatre Rally to introduce theatre faculty members, explain the audition system and answer questions about the theatre, will be held from 7-9 p.m. Sept.18 in the Kansas Room of the Union. That southwest corner not safe "Two Pails of Water," the second production, will be staged March 2.3. and 4. He said auditions are open to all those interested. Casts for the other shows will be selected later, he said. TOPEKA—(UPI)—A University of Kansas meteorologist reported yesterday that an investigation revealed the southwest corner of a basement was not the safest place during the June 8 tornado that struck Topeka. Dr. Joe R. Eagleman said his study produced "convincing evidence" contrary to the long held belief that the southwest corner of the basement is the best safety spot in a twister. THE VILLAGE GREEN 23rd & Naismith VI 3-6966 However, he emphasized his study pertained only to the storm of June 8. Children's stage productions set 1-act plays presented Eagleman examined 135 homes in the path of the twister and said that in most cases the north and northeast sections sustained the least damage. Four one-act plays, directed by graduate students in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of art in speech and drama, are being presented at 8:20 p.m. last night and today, at the University Theatre. Jean Anouillh's "Meden," under the direction of Don Ellis, Cicero, Ill., was one of two plays presented Monday. Members of the cast were Marion Ellis, Lombard, Ill., graduate student; Douglas Curtis, junior, Dodge City; Jack Garrison, graduate student, Macomb, Ill.; Mary Linda Rapelye, senior, Kansas City, Mo.; Jack Hurley, sophomore, Lawrence, and Bruce Levitt, junior, Kansas City, Mo. Assistant director is Linda Smithmier, junior, Prairie Village. - We'll be open in August- JACK BRAUN, ST. CATTERINE, Canada, directed the other play, Chekov's "Marriage Proposal." The cast includes Lyle Holloway, sophomore, Eudora; Dick Jackson, graduate student, Lawrence; and Kay McNeive, graduate student, Topeka. Tonight, Edward Eddy, Kansas City, Mo., will direct "Fumed Oak" by Noel Coward. His cast includes Richard Jackson, Lawrence graduate student; Kathy Melcher, Newton junior; Cindy Brown, Lawrence senior, and Mary Linda Rapelye, Kansas City, Mo., senior. Assistant director is Betty Kleiwer. Dorothy Burbach, Dickeyville, Wis., will direct Samuel Beckett's "Waiting for Godot." Members of the cast are Jack Garrison; Morris Burns, Lawrence graduate student; Bruce Levitt; Dennis Reardon, Lawrence graduate student, and Brian Davis, 14, son of Dr. and Mrs. Jed Davis, Lawrence. Olde Mill Apartments Olde Mill Apa. Available Sept. 1 1 & 2 Bedroom Apts. Swimming Pool & Party Room Privileges ● Furnished ● Central Air ● Wall-to-Wall Carpet ● 1½ baths (2 bedroom only) ● Convenient to Campus ● Luxurious Living 1 Bedroom From $125.00 2 Bedroom From $185.00 905 Emery Rd. VI 3-1433 Page 11 CLASSIFIEDS Accommodations, goods, services, and employment advertised in the migration Kansan are offered to all students to acquire color to creed, or national origin. FOR SALE TYPEWRITERS-most brands portables including Olympia, Royal and SCM Electric portables Sales, service and rental Inquiries Office equipment and furniture. Lawrence Typewriter, 700 Mass., VI 3-3644. tt Contemporary bedroom and living- room suits Good condition. Willing to bargain. Call VI 2-4361 after 1:00 p.m. 8-2 2 contemporary tweed chairs & sofa in good condition, ready for sale. Also 2 swivel TV chairs, quail leather upholstered in excellent condition, $8 each. 8-2 MG B. 93, perfect condition through After 5 mins VI 3-1388 K toak for K K-2 For a lasting gift buy a Navajo hand- woven rug. Lovely colors and designs. One week only. See Dean Maungha after 4 p.m. Room 742, Ellsworth Hall. 1960 Rambler sta. wa, stg, std tr., real sharp & in top condition, $495.00 1960 Rambler sta. wa, gt, A.t, real nice, $495.00. 1960 Falcon 6 cyl., std tr. Rambler & 1954 Ford 6, each 868- Benson's Auto Sales, 1952. 868- VI 3-0342, open evenings. 8-2 House of Fashion. Furniture. Includes desk chair, bookcases, kitchen appliances, Hide-A-Bed Sofa, Encry- cloped as, Wardrobe Trunk, Bedding, Card Table Sot, etc. 2700 Century, VI 3-2962. TYPING Expert typing, Themes, Dissertations, etc. Electric typewriter; Mrs. Mishler, VI 3-1029. tf Experienced typist will do dissertations, manuscripts, theses and term papers on electric typewriter with carbon ribbon, special symbols. Mrs. Robert C. Cook, 2000 Rhode Island, VI 3-7485. 8-2 Tystip, experienced with term papers, theses and dissertations. Will give your typing immediate attention with electric machine with extra symbols. Mrs. Marlene Higley at 408 W. 13th. V1 3-6048. tf Typing—Theses, term papers, dissertations. Reasonable Raises, paper written. VI 2-1561. tf Experienced typist with new electric office typewriter will type dissertations, theses and term papers. Fast and accurate service with reasonable rates. Call Mrs. Lancaster at VI 2-1705. 8-2 Experienced typist, 10 years experience in theses and term papers. Elevator service. Fast accurate service. Reasonable mileage. VI. Barlow, 2407 Lyle, VI 2-1648. Typing Wanted, theses, essays, and themes—Fast, accurate, Reasonable Rates. Mrs. Hallenbeck, VI 3-4156. FORMER HARVARD AND UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA SECRETARY WILL TYPE REPORTS. TERM PAPERS. THESES. VI 3-7207. 8-2 BUSINESS DIRECTORY WANTED Wanted: Girl to share large, 3 rm, not near campus with grad student in full. Call between 4:30-7 pm. Phone V1 2-6263. 8-2 Babysitting and light housework job 12 a.m. and 6-12 p.m. Cali VI 2-3151 ATTENTION — SUMMER GRADUATES. If you are now renting a house which will be available soon, please phone VI 2-6680. 8-2 Western Civilization Notes. Completely revised, extremely comprehensive, monographed and bound for $25 per copy. Call VI 2-1841 to obtain **free** MISCELLANEOUS LIVE CLOSE TO CAMPS. Air-conditioned one and two bedroom apartments, furnished and fully furnished. Rentals beginning $858. Santee Apts., 123 Ind. IV. 3-2116. Sept. 1. Old Mill Apts. 2 Bedroom, wall to wall carpeting, Central Air- conditioned. 1½ baths. Luxurious Living, furnished. Swimming pool and Party Room Privileges. From $185.00. See 905 Emery Rd. Phone 3-1435. FOR RENT Room and board for men. Only at the Manor Lodge can you find a quiet study environment and wonderful meals served 3 times a day. 6 days a week and twice on Sunday. You will be welcome with the college and licensed by the State Board. Call today for further information: VI 3-3408, BUT HURRY! Andrews Gifts VI 2-1523 Gift Box Sept. 1—Old Mill Apts, 905 Emery, 1 Bedroom Ap., Central Aid-Conditioned, Wall to wall carpeting, Furnished, Luxury Living. From $125.00 Swimming pool and Party Room Privileges VI. 3-1433. Open Wednesday Evenings Malls Shopping Center Plenty of Free Parking Southridge Plaza, Inc. 2350 Ridge Court Lawrence, Kansas, 66044 Vacancies Available MRS. RAMON H. PICKERING Manager GRANT'S Drive-In Pet Center Office VI 2.1150 Home VI 2.3755 Area Code 915 8-2 Established -- Experienced 1218 Conn. Pet Ph. VI 3-2921 Complete Center under one roof FREE PARKING HAVING A PARTY? We are always happy to serve you with Ice cold beverages Chips, nuts, cookies Variety of grocery items Crushed ice, candy Ice cold 6 pacs all kinds OPEN TO 10 P.M. EVERY EVENING FRED GREEN Western Wear LAWRENCE ICE COMPANY 616 Vt. Ph.VI 3-0350 The only store in Lawrence with complete lines in western wear. - Lee Rider Jeans Justin Boots Bonanza Shirts $8.70 - Brushed Denim Daniels Jewelry 910 Mass. VI 3-0077 914 Mass. St. -WATCHES-DIAMONDS-GIFTS- Watch Repairing at its Finest — of Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Summer Session Kansan L. G. Balfour Co. Exclusive Representative Al Lauter Watch Repairing at its Finest - Using the Latest Electronic and Ultrasonic Equipment Free Estimates on Repairs Only Genuine Material Used Work Guaranteed - of course Pleaseing Prices - Novelties - Sportswear - Badges - Paddles For the finest in - Lavaliers - guards Fraternity Jewelry - Muga - Rings 411 W. 14th VI 3-1571 - FAVORITE Novelties - Trophies Cups Awards Images Trophies Planning A Vacation? - Safer than carrying cash At The Bank of Friendly Service Purchase Travelers Checks - Immediate replacement if lost - Can be cashed anywhere - Low in cost, only $1 per $100 DOUGLAS COUNTY STATE BANK Member F.D.I.C. 9th and Ky. VI 3-7474 Furnished basement apt. in new house, walking distance. Prints available. Fri-merence Uptime. For two rooms or graduate men students. 110. W 19th Terrace. VI 3-6313. Now Renting. For Fall-Extra Nice Bachelor Apartments for graduates or older undergraduate men. 2 Blocks from law school. Quitter prtl., kitchen air-couponed. Pri. Parking, air-couponed. For appointment. VI 3-8534. tf For Rent: Nice air-conditioned bachelor apartment, available in August. May work out part or all of rent. Very close to KU. Phone VI 3-82-8+82-8 Room available in private home for girl student interested in staying with children occasionally for payment of room. Call for interview. VI 3-9-12 Downtown Health & Foreign Foods Natural Foods Better Nutrition Better Health 9th & N.H. VI 2-2771 YES! We're open for the summer. Come down and see us at the... WAGON WHEEL 1401 Ohio VI 3-960 Go With The Winner Have your sports car tuned where performance is proven with race-winning cars. Competition Sports Cars 1209 E. 23rd St. VI 2-2191 TRIUMPH SALES & SERVICE Arrange Your: Flight Home Vacation Reservations Trip Abroad Other Summer Reservations TRAVEL THIS SUMMER at: MAUPINTOUR The Malls VI 3-1211 NOTHING TO DO IN AUGUST? Enjoy the Air-Conditioned Jay Bowl HOURS OF OPERATION M-W-F — 1 p.m.-10 p.m. Tu-Th—6 p.m.-10 p.m. Closed Sat. & Sun.; Closed Aug. 20-Sept. 6 MIKU Jay Bowl KANSAS UNION 79 Page 12 Summer Session Kansan Tuesday, August 2, 1966 Airline strike may be portent WASHINGTON — (UPI) — The airline strike may be the forerunner of a series of big strikes during the next 12 months as organized labor and the administration duel it out over President Johnson's wage "guidelines." At stake in big labor's challenge to the "suggested" federal ceiling on wage increases are the stability of the economy and, in the view of Labor Secretary W. Willard Wirtz, the future of collective bargaining. IN JANUARY, Johnson's economic report to Congress set an Stormy week ahead for Labor party LONDON — (UPI)—The government of Prime Minister Harold Wilson faces its stormiest week since coming to power in 1964 as it prepares to push through through Parliament the deflationary prices and income bill. Opposition Conservative and Liberal party members of Parliament were set to launch concerted attacks on the Labor government's stringent austerity proposals which Wilson hopes will restore confidence in the pound and rescue Britain's ailing economy. Leftwing Labor M.P.s also oppose the program. THE NEWLY AMENDED bill, imposing a year-long freeze on prices and wages, will be placed before the House of Commons sometime this week. It is expected to pass within two weeks despite loud opposition. Wilson has a 96-vote majority in the House. The National and Local Government Officer's Association (NALGO) yesterday became the first union to feel the pinch of the freeze proposals. About 230,000 members of the union were to have begun receiving a 7 per cent pay increase under a previously negotiated contract. But Wilson's economic plan stipulates that contracts negotiated prior to the government announcement will be frozen for at least six months. They're seeing saucers again WASHINGTON — (UPI)—Flying saucer reports flooded police switchboards in the Maryland-Virginia suburbs of Washington Sunday night—and police themselves joined in the sightings. Bright, multi-colored lights were reported seen in the skies around Montgomery and Prince George counties and Alexandria, Va. State, county and local police officers vowed to have spotted the things. The Federal Aviation Agency and area airports picked up none of the UFO's on their radar screens. Their reports of sightings came only from police, they said. One policeman declared: "Don't try and tell me it was swamp gas I saw last night." Couple try higher court annual pay increase of 3.2 per cent as the maximum raise permissible to labor without risking inflationary pressure on the economy. HARROGATE, England—(UPI) —Cecily Glick and Philip Margolis took their case to Lord Parker, the lord chief justice, so they could get an extension of a local hotel's license to let them dance at their wedding Sunday night. This figure was determined by economists to be the average annual increase in national productivity. Thus, workers could be given pay raises equal to their increased output without their employers being forced to raise prices. THE ASSUMPTION was that workers in industries experiencing large productivity gains—say 6 per cent or more—would still be entitled to just 3.2 per cent. That would leave room for 3.2 per cent pay raises to workers such as gas station attendants, whose productivity was likely to stay the same. Gasoline prices might go up, but the prices set by industries with large productivity gains could be lowered. The result: No general inflationary price rise. IN THE CASE of the airlines, the International Association of Machinists was unwilling to accept the guideline figure. They felt they were entitled to a greater share of their particular industry's high increase in productivity. The airline contract dispute was allowed to degenerate into what federal mediators openly admitted was a "ridiculous" situation before the President, with Congress at his back, decided to step into the negotiations. THIS SITUATION resulted from a pre-strike endorsement by the President of a settlement package considered to be within the guidelines. Having endorsed the package before the strike began, the President then told the nation the union must settle for a contract within the framework of the recommendations. The result has been chaos—a three-week impasse in negotiations that left the public inconvenienced, Congress edgy and labor angry. THROUGHOUT THE controversy, the five struck airlines remained reluctant to offer anything beyond what the President recommended. And this is the situation that hangs over labor as it prepares for contract negotiations during the next 12 months with several highly prosperous industries. This left the union in the position of bargaining with the government in an attempt to reach a settlement with the carriers. King to tell of rioting in Chicago CHICAGO —(UPI)—Dr. Martin Luther King was expected back in Chicago for a first hand report on racial tensions which sent angry crowds of whites into the streets of their all-white neighborhood to attack civil rights marchers. The violence flared Sunday afternoon when an integrated band of King supporters tried to march through the Gage Park area of the south side and conduct a "prayer vigil" on behalf of open occupancy. THERE HAD BEEN scattered harassment and rock throwing during similar vigils in the neighborhood Friday and Saturday nights, but nothing to match the bitterness of Sunday afternoon. Jeering crowds of whites chanting "white power!" hurled bricks and bottles at the 550 marchers, who included Roman Catholic priests and nuns as well as youths from the toughest Negro street gangs in the city. Residents of the all-white neighborhood opened fire hydrants to stop the marchers, broke windows and overturned dozens of automobiles and set them afire. POLICE SAID 50 persons were hurt, although a check of hospitals indicated only about half that number sought treatment. Seventeen persons were arrested, while other white residents were crammed into police squadrols and released a few blocks from the disturbance. Many of the marchers left their cars in a parking lot at Marquette Park, and while they were marching angry whites swarmed into the park, turned the cars over and set them afire. AMONG THOSE injured by the rock-throwing whites was the Rev. Jesse Jackson, a King aide who was among the leaders of the march. The demonstrators had hoped to conduct a "prayer vigil" at a white church in the neighborhood "to identify with the moral forces for good will in the community." But they were blocked by the jeering whites. Cricket Club to practice The KU Cricket Club will practice Sunday, Aug. 7, and subsequent Sundays at 5 p.m. on the Intramural Field east of New Robinson Gymnasium. For further information call Zafar Israeli at VI 2-3704, or be on the field. WARNING: DO NOT RESCUE A BRAKED VEHICLE. CALL THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMES AND TRANSPORTATION AT (317) 528-4090 FOR QUICKLY RECOVERY. Hot and Thirsty? RELAX! Take a Dairy Queen Shake Break Dairy Queen World's most delicious milk shakes in your favorite flavors. Enjoy one today! store address © 1961 Dairy Queen National Development Co. 1835 Mass. St. STOP! STOP! V Dairy Queen LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS CAFETERIA COOK FIRST PRIZE AWARD Cafeteria Cooks of America AS SEEN BY: HERSELF----- HER HUSBAND----- THE HOME ECON. MAJOR SPECIAL STUDENT PLATE THE CAFETERIA HELP---- THE STUDENTS CAFETERIA COOK FIRST PRIZE AWARD Cafeteria Cooked of America AS SEEN BY: HERSELF T.W. PINNER HER HUSBAND THE HOME ECON. MAJOR SPECIAL STUDENT PLATE THE CAFETERIA HELP THE STUDENTS Cooler weather is on way By United Press International A cold front headed into Kansas and was expected to bring lower temperatures, showers and thunderstorms. The cold front was located in Nebraska early yesterday and was expected to cross into Kansas early today. Showers and thunderstorms are likely ahead of the front and will continue in parts of the state early today, the U.S. Weather Eureau said. The cold front will provide cooler weather for Kansas for a day or two, weathermen said. Sunny skies and hot temperatures prevailed over Kansas Sunday. Temperatures ranged from 33 at Oatlane and Lawrence to 100 at Garden City while overnight lows ranged from a 70 at Goodland to a 79 at Hutchinson and Wichita. Jet noise is helpful LONDON—(UPI)—Detectives have been warned that thieves are using the roar of jets at London Airport to drown out the noise of cracking safes with explosives. KIEF'S RECORD & STEREO offers the best in component sound the MASTERWORK for only $199.00 (nationally advertised at $235.00) Is the sound terribie in your set? Come hear the - 30-watt—all transistor pre-amp amp combination - New pickering V-15 magnetic cartridge - Girard changer - Pickering acoustic-suspension speakers (with electronic-crossovers) MASTERWORK Kief's Record & Stereo Malls Shopping Center