Athletes' grades concern Novotny
(Editor's note: College athletes are often characterized as "jocks," paid performers who must be eased every inch of the way toward a college degree. The Kansan talked to the man at the University of Kansas who is responsible for the athlete's grades, to the athletes themselves, and then consulted the University's records in an effort to determine the facts about the athletes' performances off the field. Often the record was dim, but many athletes still manage to graduate from KU in the normal amount of time. First of a series of three.)
By TED ILIFF Kansas Staff Writer
The academic problems, goals and successes or failures of KU athletes are among the daily worries of John Novotny.
Novotny is the academic counselor to all KU students who receive athletic scholarships. His duties include anything from recruiting athletes and evaluating their academic potentials to supervising enrollment and study halls for the men we see in KU sports events.
Talking with Novotny, one can sense the pride he takes in his athletes. He gladly spouts statistics and grade point averages of his better students, and pictures of
Novotny begins his work with the athletes even before they come to KU.
outstanding scholastic athletes cover two walls of his office in Allen Field House.
"The first thing we do in recruiting is evaluate the academic goals of a prospect," Novotny said. "We try to find out what his interests are academically and otherwise to see if KU is the school for him to attend. If a kid has a certain major in mind, my job is to make sure he can get it at KU."
Some promising recruits have been lost simply because they wanted something KU couldn't offer them, he said. Novotny cited several instances of eventual star athletes for other Big Eight schools who wanted to come to KU but didn't because they couldn't major in veterinary medicine here.
"Despite what many people think, kids do make a choice of a school because of their academic goals as well as their athletic ones." Novotny said.
Once a student athlete arrives as a freshman, he is immediately taken under Novotny's wing. Schedules are planned with the aid of faculty members, and study tables are required for all freshmen.
(Continued to page 12)
10
John Novotny
UDK News Roundup
By United Press International
Nixon to veto HEW bill
WASHINGTON—President Nixon is certain to veto the $19.7 billion appropriations bill to run the nation's education and welfare programs, UPI has learned.In fact, the White House already is soliciting votes in Congress to sustain a veto.
Bryce N. Harlow, Nixon's counselor for congressional affairs, circulated an analysis of the bill to Republican members of Congress.
Apollo shots postponed
HOUSTON—The U.S. space agency has postponed its fourth Apollo moon landing by three or four months and may delay Apollo 13 from March to April to give scientists extra time for lunar rock study between flights.
Mayor Daley indicted
CHICAGO—Mayor Richard J. Daley was to testify today as a witness for the "Chicago Seven." They said they would indict him and put him on trial.
Rennie Davis, one of the men charged with conspiring to incite riots during the 1968 Democratic National Convention, said the defendants would serve Daley with "an indictment cataloging his crimes. . ."
The indictment would be served, Davis said, "on behalf of all the black people who have been clubbed in this city, all the poor people whose homes have been taken away, all the welfare recipients who have been cheated on their small checks and all the long-haired people who have been harassed and maligned in the city because of their culture."
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN
The University of Kansas—Lawrence, Kansas Tuesday, Jan. 6, 1970
Kennedy sticks to version
EDGARTOWN, Mass. (UPI)—Sen. Edward M. Kennedy was the star witness Monday when a secret inquest opened into the death of Mary Jo Kopechne. His testimony virtually duplicated his nationally televised account of the accident last summer, UPI learned.
Kennedy, driver of the car in which Miss Kopechne died, testified for about two hours in a heavily guarded courtroom that was swept of any potential listening devices.
Afterwards, Kennedy said he was "completely satisfied" with the proceedings. He returned to his Squaw Island home on the mainland, saying he did not expect to be recalled as a witness.
"I responded in the most complete way possible to the questions of the judge and district attorney," he told newsmen. "I also said a few things I thought would help add to the record."
Kennedy said his car plunged
Kennedy's testimony, UPI learned, was similar to his July 25 televised explanation of the accident in which he claimed to have made a wrong turn while driving Miss Kopechne back to Edgartown from a party on Chappaquiddick Island.
off the narrow wooden dike bridge into a tidal pond, carrying the 28-year-old Washington secretary to her death. His efforts to save her, he said, were futile.
Another witness was Robert Malloy, a New England Telephone Co. accountant from Boston who testified about telephone calls Kennedy reportedly made to lawyers and friends in the nine hours between the time of the accident and the time the senator reported it to police.
Lunar rocks reveal gold, silver particles
HOUSTON (UPI) — Intense analysis of the Apollo 11 moon rocks has revealed minute amounts of gold and silver plus several new minerals that have not yet been named, scientists reported Monday.
This means the moon is as ancient as the solar system itself, scientists said, and is much older than was estimated before man's first landing on the lunar surface in July.
The studies, conducted in laboratories around the world for the past three months, also showed the gray dust from Apollo 11's Tranquility Base dates back at least 4.66 billion years and possibly 4.73 billion.
Scientists said they were puzzled by the fact that the Apollo 11 moon dust dates back more than 4.5 billion years, but the rocks from the same site are a billion years younger.
Dr. Edward Anders of the University of Chicago, reporting on findings made by a six-man team from the university, concluded 98 per cent of the gold on the moon came from somewhere else in space and was deposited by meteorites.
He said there were only tiny amounts of this precious metal and of silver present on the moon — "to small to finance the space program," he joked.
Financial squeeze pressuring KU
During the past decade, two of the nation's 50 states failed to receive new sources of revenue for higher education from such operations as bond issues. One was Ohio; the other was Kansas.
This fact was contributed by Chancellor E. Laurence Chalmerns Jr., as well as a prediction that it will be necessary to build temporary structures next fall to accommodate classes for which there simply will be no classrooms. "We're no longer crying 'wolf.'" Chalmerns said.
But if there is an acute need for various new facilities, it is not because KU's Program for Progress has failed its mission. The fund-raising program, initiated in September 1966 by then-Chancellor W. Clarke Wescoe, surpassed its proposed $18,617,000 goal by $862,000.
The collection of the nearly $19 million in gifts and pledges was handled by the KU Endowment Association from the inception of the program Sept. 19, 1966, until its completion Dec. 31, 1969. Additional gifts and grants made directly to the University by corporations
and individuals during the campaign period totaled $1,-179.065.
Program for Progress was formulated to increase the level of private support given to KU in order to insure the continuing high quality of the University's various programs. Maurice Barker, Endowment Association fund director, said it is one of the largest private-giving campaigns to be successfully concluded by any of the nation's state colleges or universities.
Several major objectives remain unmet, although the dollar total set for the campaign was exceeded, said Stanley Learned of Bartlesville, Okla., who served as the program's national chairman. They include a new museum of art and a law school building, structures for three of four colleges-within -the-college and a new medical research building at the KU Medical Center in Kansas City.
The Lawrence Daily Journal-World listed the above physical improvements with others suggested for KU. Some physical facilities are in various stages of planning:
Nunemaker College-within-aCollege; Wescoe Hall, proposed humanities building; the Satellite Union; the NASA space building; the geological survey building; and an addition to new Haworth Hall. Work is being done towards improved student health facilities.
The annual report on the KU libraries stated that Watson Library's "years are numbered, and a program either for another major addition (there have been three thus far and the report said an addition 'would not save Watson
(Continued to page 12)
Campus briefs
'Brown Jug' shown tonight
"The Brown Jug" (Der Zerbbrochene Krug), a German comedy, will be shown at 7 and 9 p.m. today in Dyche Auditorium.
The film, sponsored by the KU German Club, will have English subtitles.
Scholarships open for law students
J. A. Burzle, associate dean of the School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, said Monday that prospective law students interested in applying for admission to the University of Chicago School of Law, for KU national honor scholarships and scholarships at the University of Chicago should contact him as soon as possible. Burzle said he could be reached at the College office in 206 Strong Hall.
Moomau suffers heart attack
E. P. Moomau, director of the Traffic and Security Office, was admitted to Lawrence Memorial Hospital Dec. 22 after suffering a heart attack. His condition was described Monday by a nursing supervisor as "fairly good."
Scholar to give humanity lecture
Milton Steinhardt, professor of music history, will speak on "Austria's Buried Treasure: Renaissance Music at the Hapsburg Courts" at 8 p.m. Thursday in the Kansas Union Ballroom.
Dr. Steinhardt was selected by the Humanities Committee to be the KU speaker among the seven lecturers scheduled for the Humanities Series in 1969-70. He is the 22nd Kansas scholar so honored since the tradition was begun in 1949-50.
Applications available for Institute
Applications for the Summer Language Institute in Spain are available in 322 Carruth-O'Leary.
The Institute extends from June 18 to August 19 and costs $975 per student. The fee includes round-trip transportation from New York, tuition, room, board and a two-week tour of Spain. Intermediate Spanish students can earn six hours of credit through the program.
Scholarship funds are available for the program.
86 passed language exam
Eighty-six students passed the foreign language proficiency exam given December 13.
The optional exams were given in French, German, Latin and Spanish. Each department administered its own exams.
To pass the exam, students had to score a certain percentage on both the listening and comprehensive parts of the exam. The Latin exam had only one part, reading comprehension. Passing the exam completed the 16-hour foreign language requirement.
Students who passed the French exam were: Jill Becker, Glenn Brown, Kathryn Caudle, Thomas Chester, Ramona Curray, David Efron, Bergus Ferguson, Danny Haneock, Cynthia Hulszler, May Jacks, Chester Jones, Dominique Penner, Bernard Stern, L. John Underwood, and Sara Vesper.
Of the 82 students who took the Spanish exam, the following 26 passed it: Nelson Alverio, Katherine Bienemann, Syriyl Brown, Charles Craig, Philip de la Cruz, Richard Cunningham, Robert Dransfield, Patty Eakins, Susan Fink, Marlene Geers, Robert Glmore, Nancy Cohen, Robert C. Hefner, Timothy Hewlett, Martin Merrill John Collman, James Peterson, James Reaves, Kathy Robinson, Barbara Schmidt, Stroker John Sutherland, Windy Walton, Patricia Whalen.
The 11 students who passed the Latin examination are: William A. Baird, Roger Bergmann, Gerald Bunch, Michael Casey, W. G. Dumnagin, Stephen Foster, Kevin Funnell, Dorothy Hirsch, Dana McMurray, Edward Nugent, Curtis Kirtle.
Whittaker, Marion Steinel, Mona Whitaker, William Walters, Richard Prather, Charlene Mansfield, Vicki Kidwell, Frederico Krause, Donald Nevin, John Johnson, Kyger David Seitz, M. Smith, John Mauk, David Vernick, Mark Selsebinder, Hiram Mann, R. Wilson, Edward Stil, William Walters and Paul Gianakon.
Students who passed the German proficiency exam were: Bradley Anderson, Michael Douglas Bader, Kathie Berveller, Gregory Gutting, Deborah
creasing the participating religious bodies to 10 and raising the number of course offerings to KU.
While Moore has been dean, the following advances have been made:
Jayhawk Joggers Club: East door Robinson Gymnasium, 4:30 p.m.
Film Society:** "Ride the High Country"
Kansas Union Ballroom 7 & 9 p.m.
Official Bulletin
Theatre Research Colloquium:
"Notes on Research in the Soviet Union,
1968-69." William L. Kulhke. 3:30 p.m.
Todav
Jayhawk Rodeo Club: Kansas Union, Room 2a, 7.30 p.m.
William J. Moore, dean of the Kansas School of Religion, will leave his position at the end of the spring semester of this year, the School of Religion newsletter said.
Mrs. Allen, who was born in Wellington, Mo., moved to Lawrence in 1917 when her husband became KU athletic director and basketball coach.
Moore has been granted sabbatical leave until January 1971 when he will resume teaching duties at the school.
Christian Science Organization:
Danforth, Chapel. 7:30 p.m.
"A View from the Bridge." Experimental Theatre, 8:20 p.m.
Wednesday
Construction and paying of Smith Hall, expansion of the faculty from one to six persons, institution of a MA program, in-
A competent editor, Mrs. Allen was a co-author with her husband of several books.
Senior Recital: Cynthia Price, harpist.
Swathout Recital Hall, 8 p.m.
Watson open for studying
Carillon Recital: Albert Gerken, 3 p.m.
The four skits for the 20th annual Rock Chalk Revue were announced Monday.
Systematics-Ecology lecture: "Phylogenetic Systematics." Dr. Lars G. Brundin Stockholm, Sweden. Dyche Auditorium, 4 p.m.
Classical Film. "42nd Street." Kansas Union Auditorium, 7 & 9 p.m.
Mrs. Bessie Evalina Allen, wife of Dr. Forrest C. "Phog" Allen, died Sunday of an apparent heart attack in a Kansas City hospital. She was 82.
Watson Library will remain open one hour later until the end of the final exam period, Terrence Williams, assistant director, said Monday.
Living groups named for Rock Chalk Revue
"A View from the Bridge." Experimental Theatre, 8:20 p.m.
The living groups participating in the Rock Chalk Revue and the title of their skirts are: Alpha Kappa Lambda fraternity and Kappa Kappa Gamma sorority, "The Man Who got Liberty's Talents" or "For Whom the Belle Tolls"; Beta Theta Pi fraternity and Pi Beta Phi sorority, "Speakeasy and Carry a Tall Bud" or "June is Bustin' Out All Over"; Sigma Chi fraternity and Chi Omega sorority, "Ark! Ark! Will Zondoo Do" or "Are We Just Floating Around in Space," and Tau Kappa Epsilon and Delta Delta Delta, "Whathavewegotus—An Epigliotis."
Kathy Colton, Omaha junior and this year's producer of Rock Chalk Revue, said the four scripts were selected by a panel of three judges over Christmas vacation.
Mrs. 'Phog' Allen 82, died Sunday
Dean William J. Moore
Funeral services will be at 2 p.m. Wednesday.
Yoshiaki Kiyokawa
Dean to leave KU
Jan. 6
1970
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"We tried to select persons who were familiar with Rock Chalk but not familiar with any of the scripts," Miss Colton sad.
She said the judges did not know which script they were reading. Each script was rated on the basis of 100 points. She said the scripts were judged on "the basis of originality, over-all humor, choice of music, costume design, choreography and overall production possibilities."
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The skits will be presented Feb. 27-28. Rehearsals in Hoch Auditorium will begin Feb. 14.
The basement and first floor of Watson will be open until midnight. The book stacks, reference room and periodicals desk will close as usual at 11 p.m. but the periodicals reading room, reserve desk and reserve reading room will remain open, Williams said. The midnight closing will be in effect from Sunday through Friday.
Williams said the midnight closing plan was initiated on an experimental basis so that students could study for their finals in Watson. He said that if enough students made use of the extra hour the library might consider making the change permanent.
NEW YORK—More than 3,000 companies sell some or all forms of property and liability insurance, such as fire and automobile insurance, reports the Insurance Information Institute. The majority of such insurance, however, is provided by about 900 companies which operate in all or most states.
McCoy's Semi Annual Shoe Clearance
A
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The Captain's
Table
8:00 a.m. to 12 midnight
Yes, just west of the Chi Omega Fountain or at the corner of Crescent and Naismith lies the newest cafeteria in Lawrence. This place known as the Captain's Table offers the university excellent food with the student's pocketbook in mind. Besides offering great food the Captain's Table has a wide variety of drug store items available.
8 a.m. to 10 a.m: Coffee and breakfast rolls
10 a.m. to 8:30 p.m: Cafeteria style
2:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m: Cafeteria style and restaurant service
8:30 p.m. to midnight: Restaurant service
GRIFF AND THE UNICORN
by DAVE SOKOLOFF
I SHOULD HAVE
KNOWN THIS WAS
COMING...
Griff & the Unicorn, Copyright, 1969,
University Daily Kansan.
KANSAN Comment
Obscenity and Southern Africa
(EDITOR'S NOTE: The following editorial is taken from THE RICHMOND NEWS LEADER, Richmond, Va. The editorial is offered in the hope that it will broaden our readers' view of America. We are not agreeing with the editorial's logic or with its premises, both of which are shoddy.)
The general sentiment of the general public these days seems to be that the nation has enough printed obscenity around to suffice for quite a while. But apparently there is not enough to satisfy the people at Foreign Affairs, who, in their October issue (volume 48, number 1), offer their readers a piece of writing as vile as anything to come down the road in some time. It is not about sex, though, but about southern Africa. The author of the piece entitled "War in Southern Africa," is Russell Warren Howe, identified as a visiting professor at the University of Dakar (Senegal) on Africa's west coast.
In southern Africa, he begins, "the restless spirit of Nazism, with its accent on genetic myth and legal caste, will perhaps be put to rest in a swamp of blood." He then proceeds to discuss what he calls "liberation" movements in South Africa, South West Africa, Rhodesia, and the Portuguese overseas provinces of Angola and Mozambique. The so-called liberation forces—trained and armed by the Communist, a fact that Howe acknowledges in a show of unexpected fairness—of course intend to liberate those countries from white rule. Such liberation, he says, would be consistent with "the current of history." That current, though he never says so, is dialectical materialism, a fancy name for communism.
Oh, this is a slick whitewash job. He says the Communist-backed freedom - fighters, especially those in Rhodesia, intend to "institutionalize uniformed warfare under Geneva
Convention rules." Think fast, now: When did you last hear of a Communist guerrilla movement ever operating under the Geneva Convention? Ever? Two months ago the North Vietnamese declared officially that they have about as much use for the Geneva Convention as they have for Barry Goldwater. The forces of liberation, Howe continues, have the basic advantage of "motivation;" besides, "the general quality of white troops appears to be poor." Well, if it's motivation you're looking for, try talking sometime to the average white Rhodesian or South African; and if the white troops are so poor, then why have the Communist forces in southern Africa so miserably failed so far?
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Foreign Affairs, so enthralled are they with contemporary political obscenity, clearly cannot make.
As Howe suggests, there may indeed be a blood bath in southern Africa. The cause, however, will not be Nazism, but the obscurity called communism that Howe—and, by extension, the editors of Foreign Affairs—evidently seek to impose on the area. Southern Africa is tranquil, the most tranquil region on the African continent; the whites in that area are doing magnificent things for peoples who, many of them had not discovered the wheel 100 years ago. The 15 million bantus in South Africa, for example, own more automobiles than the 200 million persons in the Soviet Union; there are more educated bantus—educated at white expense in the five white-ruled countries of southern Africa than in all the other African countries combined.
freely-exercised political rights and the political rights of the Communist bloc—distinctions that Howe and the people at
And if political rights are what Howe and his fellow racists at Foreign Affairs are concerned about, most of the bantus in those five countries soon will be able to understand what political rights are. If Howe and the people at Foreign Affairs will leave the whites alone, one day the bantus will be educated sufficiently to exercise such rights intelligently. Then the bantus will be wise enough to distinguish between
Gus DiZerega
Rapping left
In a master political stroke President Nixon conjured up the greatest enemy of peaceful progress in the United States—the "silent majority," the vast numbers of "little men" who pay their taxes, work from 9 to 5, and look out at the rest of the world with confused and embittered eyes. and the "silent majority" is no longer silent.
When American troops gun down women and children in Vietnam it is the "silent majority" which looks impassively on or castigates those who made the event public . . . as did Senator Dominick. Even more obscenely, some "Americans" call it communist propaganda and attack Life for serving the purpose of "International Communism." So-called "Men of God" such as Dr. Walter Couch of Wichita's Plymouth Congregational Church speak of "several very significant extenuating circumstances" (which he never names) surrounding a massacre which surpassed in brutality the Nazi massacre of Lidice, Czechoslovakia.
The "silent majority" are the Americans who applauded the police riot in Chicago after seeing the supposedly anti-police television coverage of the carnage. They are the people who feel incompetent to judge political issues and grovel before those in power so long as their rulers use the whip more viciously on blacks, students, and Vietnamese than on themselves.
The "silent majority" are correct when they say they are not competent to decide matters of high policy. Unfortunately they do feel competent to pick the men who decide on this policy, men like Larry Winn. One only wishes they would be consistent in their recognition of their ignorance and stay away from the polls.
American capitalism has waged war against the people of Vietnam for nine years. It has done the same to the people of the Dominican Republic, Guatemala, Cuba, Greece, and elsewhere. It has poisoned and polluted the sea, air, rivers, and lakes of our country in the name of progress.
For it is the American system as it now exists which fosters the inflation which eats away the "silent majority's" savings. It is this system which cruelly taxes the middle Americans not primarily for welfare as they stupidly believe, but for bombs and missiles to preserve American investments and markets abroad. It is the America of Rockefeller and Nixon and Mellon and Johnson which ensures that all the little man will ever be able to do is take orders—never to live for himself and his dreams. The left has yet to shoot people in their beds like the law and order cops of Illinois, or shoot bystanders off of buildings like the law and order police of California, or lock black children in church and tear gas them like the law and order police of Kansas City. The violence of student and black demonstrations is dwarfed by the day to day horrors perpetrated by the current American system at home and abroad. Yet in their zeal for law and order the silent majority reacts like a dog beaten daily by its master—it attacks everything different from it except its master—and then wonders why the beatings never stop.
The "silent majority" speak of "patriotism" and "Americanism" but their philosophy of government is reflected in how they raise their children—when asked "why?" they answer "Because I said so." They expect their children to accept this travesty on the human mind as unquestionably as they accept it from their master, the state.
It is tragic that Nixon awakened the "silent majority." It will not end our struggle but it will make it longer and, in the end, more cruel. But the greatest tragedy of the silent majority is that once they were young, once they had dreams and hopes, once they could love and work for a future for themselves and their country. The greatest tragedy is what the country they revere has done to them.
B B B B B
KANSAN REVIEWS
BOOKS: On Alice Prentice
By MIKE SHEARER Arts & Reviews Editor
A SPECIAL PROVIDENCE, by Richard Yates (Alfred A. Knopf, $5.95)
Richard Yates, in this—his second novel, has proven himself a brilliant and imaginative writer.
He has carefully developed the plot of this novel around the lives of Alice Prentice and her son Robert. While Yates never really gets inside of either character, he gives us a sufficient view of their characters by letting us watch how they cope with various situations. Alice's battle with creeping poverty and Robert's battle with World War II become revelations of the depth of their relationship to each other and to society.
If Yates has a glaring shortcoming, it is his dialogue which is too often unbelieveable. "Responsibility! Oh, don't talk to me about responsibility. . .." "Alice, will you please keep your voice down? Before you wake the boy?" A great deal of the dialogue is too predictable, as if one had read it elsewhere (and wished he'd read in nowhere).
But the two plots (Alice at home in flashbacks and Robert on the brink of war) are ingeniously interwoven. Alice's weakness (maybe it's her strength after all) for affluence, her thirst for it, her denial of reality . . . never leave Robert's side as he struggles to make a man of himself in the trenches.
The war tales (and the sometimes-hinted-at premise that assertion of masculinity in a war is genuine masculinity) fall far short of the episodes with Alice and her pride, in residence in a wealthy neighborhood and then in Texas where she lives off of her sister and brother-in-law. Alice far outshines Robert as a character. In her, Yates has given a memorable and believable character.
A
Sicilians on foreign shores
Mr. and Mrs. Eddie Carbone watch with amusement the antics of their Sicilian cousins who have entered the United States illegally to search for work. This pleasant scene is but a brief interlude before tragedy overfakes all of them in Arthur Miller's "The View from the Bridge." The play runs Jan. 6-10 in Experimental Theatre. The cast includes (from the left): Carol Shriver, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Shriver, 3226 N. 59th, Kansas City, Kan.; Rick Daniels, son of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Daniels, 8540 Juniper, Prairie Village; Steve Goodman, son of Dr. and Mrs. Le Roy Goodman, 2119 W. 70 Terr., Shawnee Mission; and Jerry Koellsted, son of Mr. and Mrs. John J. Koellsted, 15 Boston, Massapequa, N.Y.
RECORDS: Far too little
By MIKE SHEARER Arts & Reviews Editor
They said "Funny Girl" gave us too much Streisand. If so,
"Hello, Dolly" gives us far too little of that wonderful woman.
The soundtrack, like the movie, is cluttered with choruses and squawky co-stars. The very best thing about the soundtrack, however, is that we are spared galloping waiters, parades and thousands of extras—all of which bog down the movie.
The soundtrack has dropped the Broadway song "Motherhood" and replaced "I Put My Hand In" with "Just Leave Everything to Me." They might have improved the music a great deal by throwing out at least three other songs. They have added "Love Is Only Love" for Barbra Streisand to sing, but the song is dreary and unworthy of her talents.
Streisand fans might want the record for the songs she does best on the album (and which save the Gene Kelly movie), but with any kind of luck she will sing the songs on one of her own albums some day so we can enjoy them without listening to weak-voiced broads sing "Ribbons Down My Back" or to too-circus-like voiced also-rans sing "Elegance."
* *
"The Age of Aquarius" is no doubt the best album of The 5th Dimension. In that style which is only theirs, they sing their hits: "Wedding Bell Blues," "Workin' On a Groovy Thing," "Aquarius/Let the Sunshine in," "Those Were the Days" and more.
Unlike many other vocal groups, The 5th Dimension is ascending. Their sound is also found on "The Worst That Could Happen," probably a less satisfying album all around than "Aquarius," but good listening just the same.
BOOKS
THE PILL: AN ALARMING REPORT, by Morton Mintz (Gold Medal, 75 cents)—A new one that's more or less in the tradition of muckraking journalism. Mintz has assembled a considerable amount of evidence in support of his conclusion that birth control pills are by no means as safe as the public has been led to believe. Evidence here suggests that the pill can cause clots that may travel to lungs and brain, may increase cancer potential, and that long-range effects of the pill are still undetermined. Mintz believes that many women have become, in effect, guinea pigs. The author is a writer of considerable reputation: Washington Post reporter, Nieman fellow, winner of the Raymond Clapper Award for his reporting of thalidomide, winner of the Heywood Broun and George Polk reporting awards and the Washington Newspaper. Guild's first prize for public service reporting.
Jan. 6
1970 KANSAN 5
PEOPLE OF THE CITY and JAGUA NANA, by Cyprian Ekwensi (Crest, 75 cents each)—Two novels by a Biafran author, these books representing the first American publication. Ekwensi describes city life in West Africa, the existence of poverty and fear. The author studied in Africa and in Great Britain, and has written six major novels.
Best sellers
(Compiled by Publishers' Weekly)
Fiction
THE GODFATHER—Mario Puzo
THE DAD
THE HOUSE ON THE STRAND-
Daphne maurier
Daphne du Mauro
THE FRENCH LIEUTENANT'S
WOMAN—John Faulks
THE FRENCH LIEUTENANT'S WOMAN—John Fowles
THE SEVEN MINUTES-Irving Wallace
THE INHERITORS--Harold Robbins
THREE MACHINE--Jaequeline
Louis
IN THIS HOUSE OF BREDE Rumer Godden
Rainer Gudden
THE PROMISE—Chaim Potok
THE PROMISE—Chaim Potok
THE ANDROMEDA STRAIN—Michael Chrichton
PUPPET ON A STRING— Alistar MacLean
Nonfiction
PRESENT AT THE CREATION—
Dear Acheson.
THE PETER PRINCIPLE—Laurence I. Peter and Raymond Hull
THE SELLING OF THE PRESIDENT
1988-10, Me Givens
THE SELLING OF THE PRESIDENT
1968 - Joe McGinniss
AMERICAN HERITAGE DICTIONARY OF THE ENGLISH I CAN.
GUAGE—William Morris, Editor-in Chief
MARY QUEEN OF SCOTTS— Antonia Fraser
MY LIFE WITH JACQUELINE KEN-
NEDY—Mary Barell, Gallager.
THE MAKING OF THE PRESIDENT
1968—Theodore H. White
MY LIFE AND PROPHECIES—Jean Dixon with Nexer Noorberen
AMBASSADOR'S JOURNAL John K. Galbraith
THE COLLAPSE OF THE THIRD REPUBLIC—Wilham L. Shirer
President Urho K. Kekkonen, who is known to take a drink now and then, greeted the last runners and told them he is worried about the growing use of narcotics.
RUM RELAY
HELSINKI (UPI)—A Finnish group known as the Friends of Sobriety finished a year-long torch relay race which covered more than 7,450 miles at the door of the presidential home at Tamminemi.
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'Hawks run hot and cold in tourney play
A young, but oftentimes brilliant, KU basketball squad survived a sluggish opening round performance against a weak Southern Methodist team and returned the following night to blitz tall and powerful Western Kentucky, 104-81, to claim the championship of KU's own newly initiated Jayhawk Classic.
KANSAS 21
Photo by John Burke
The 'Hawks not only grabbed the tournament title but also completely dominated the individual play. Sophomore forward Bud Stallworth, 6-9 pivot man Dave Robisch and "Mr. Hustie" Pierre Russell all turned in outstanding performances and were awarded births on the all-tournament team. SMU's Gene Phillips, the Classic's top scorer with 67 points, and Jim McDaniels, Western Kentucky's slim 7-foot all-American, rounded out the select five.
Down bloody-nose lane
The Most Valuable Player award, originally assumed to be a battle among the clubs' four all-America candidates — Robisch, Phillips, McDaniels, and Nate Archibald of the University of Texas at El Paso—was awarded to Russell, who ironically nosed out Archibald for the last spot on the all-tourney team. Russell turned in a steady weekend's work by scoring 37 points and grabbing 26 rebounds, but it was his fine floor play, aggressive defense, and team leadership that gained him the top honor.
Kansas guard Aubrey Nash eyes the middle before driving the lane in the Hawks only Big Eight tourney win against Oklahoma State. Losses to Oklahoma and Nebraska shoved the Jayhawks into sixth place, their lowest tournament finish since 1958.
KU overcame a fantastic one man show by Gene Phillips to escape a near upset by SMU in the Jayhawks' opening encounter. Phillips, connecting from all angles, provided the punch as the Mustangs, supposedly the tourney's weakest team, surprised the sluggish 'Hawks and jumped to a 41-40 half time lead.
But the second half was a different story as Phillips, who left the game in the opening period because of foul trouble, once again ran into foul difficulty and sat on the bench with his fourth foul while the Jayhawks steadily pulled away to win 89-77.
Robisch tallied 24 points and 16 rebounds, Stallworth netted 23 points and grabbed 15 caroms, and Russell added 17 points and 13 rebounds to pace the Jayhawks. But the game was all Phillips as the string-bean forward connected on 14 of 24 fielders and finished with 35 points in only 30 minutes of action.
McDaniels, who lead the Western Kentucky Hilltoppers to a 78-59 victory over the University
6 KANSAN Jon. 6
1970
In the Big Eight tourney, Kansas was a different ball club. The same quintet which showed such poise and firepower the week before succubed in overtime to disciplined Oklahoma 68-64 in the first round. Coach Ted Owens cited their "tightness" before and during the contest as extreme and partly accountable for the loss.
With 4:23 left in that one, after Dave Robisch, Bud Stallworth and Pierre Russell had staked Kansas to an 11-point bulge, the Sooners erupted behind the scoring and rebounding of Garfield Heard, the tournament's outstanding player, to knot the score at 58 all at the end of regulation.
of Texas at El Paso with his inside power and 28 points, figured to give the 'Hawks plenty of trouble in the championship tilt. KU didn't give the 7-footer a chance to do any damage as they slapped on a press and raced to a commanding lead in the opening ten minutes of the game. The Hilltopppers never could overcome KU's pressing defense and the Jayhawks capitalized on numerous turnovers to waltz to a 47-22 half-time margin. The
Kansas broke even with the red clay state's schools with a second round yawner over slow-down Oklahoma State. Dave Robisch's 29 points (19 in the first half) paved the way for Kansas and after the Cowboy's hot-shooting Paul Mullins collected his fourth foul before intermission, O-State was never close. Mullins' 15 first-half points
The 'Hawks never led in overtime, even though the Sooners' rugged center 6-9 Clifford Ray left early on fouls. Ray and sophomore guard Scott Martin joined Heard in sparking Oklahoma to their second title in the tournament's 24 years.
Critical errors and missed free throws were cited by Owens as making the difference, particularly three straight musses by Awbrey Nash on 1 and 1 situations culminated by OU baskets.
(Continued to page 7)
(Continued to page 7)
PET FOOD BOOM
UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. (UPI)-Sales of pet foods in retail stores during 1968 reached $890 million, a gain of 10 per cent over 1967, reports Harold Neigh, extension consumer economies specialist at the Pennsylvania State University.
Neigh attributed the rise to an increasing number of pets and greater use of commercial pet foods. He also said more people are buying convenience foods for their pets, including easily opened packages and semi-moist foods which need no refrigeration.
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KU drops league opener
Free throw heroics by Don Tomlinson and Theo Frankis during the final two minutes checked a wild and determined KU comeback bid and preserved a 56-53 win for the Tigers Monday night in Columbia. The contest, held in Brewer Field House (which is actually a dimly-lit replica of an early- American gymnasium), opened Big Eight
Kansas takes own tourney
(Continued from page 6)
'Hawks held on in the second half and pounded out the 104-81 victory over a strong Western Kentucky team.
Stallworth topped KU in scoring with 27 points, Robisch canned 23, and Russell tabbed 20 points and pulled down a KU high of 12 rebounds. KU's front line production proved to be too much for the Hilltoppers, but McDaniels, lone standout for Western Kentucky in their opener, still turned in a creditable performance by scoring 28 points and nabbing a game high of 15 caroms.
All in all, the Classic turned out to be a successful replacement of the old Sunflower doubleheader, the annual two night affair hosted by KU and K-State. The young Classic has already gained the services of many top-notch basketball schools for future tourneys. Despite a poor combined attendance of 14,000 because of Christmas vacation, (a problem that will be remedied next year) it appears that the tournament will also be a financially sound replacement.
Jan. 6
1970 KANSAN 7
conference play for both Missouri and the Hawks.
The Jayhawks trailed Missouri by 13 points midway in the final period before 6-9 pivot man Dave Robisch suddenly caught fire and guided an ice-cold KU squad on a last ditch bid for victory. Robisch, limited to only three points in the first half, tossed in 12 during the closing three minute stretch run and pulled the 'Hawks within one point, 52-51, with 45 seconds remaining.
KU's hopes were as dim as the field house when Don Tomlinson, a thorn in the Jayhawks' side for the past two years, cashed in on two charity tosses to elevate the Bengals to a 54-51 margin at the 34 second mark. But the hectic conclusion had just begun when Robisch retaliated with a 10 foot baseline jumper to once again cut the margin to one with only six seconds remaining on the clock. An effort to steal the in-bounds pass backfired as KU's Bob Kavisto fouled Theo Franks, the conference's leading foul shooter with a 92 per cent mark. Frankis canned both free throws to conclude the contest.
Only a fine defensive performance kept KU in contention during a sluggish first half in which the Tigers often threatened to make it a one-sided affair. Missouri was unable to consistently penetrate the Jayhawks' switching defenses, but KU's cold shooting from the field enabled the Tigers to pull to a 29-22 half time advantage. The 'Hawks connected on only 28 per cent of their fielders (a miserable seven of 24) and fared no better from the free throw line where they managed [to hit only eight of 17, a cool 47 per cent.
Missouri collapsed on Robisch
throughout the game and held the all-conference selection's point production in check throughout the first half and most of the final stanza. The Tigers gave KU the outside shot but the 'Hawk's inexperienced backcourt personnel could not pick up the scoring slack and Missouri slowly crept to their 13 point lead and hung on for the victory, its fourth in the series' last five meetings.
With 5-13 remaining, and leading 48-41, Missouri went into its slow down game. KU coach Ted Owens used a bit of his own strategy and neutralized the stall game with a full court press that forced the Tigers into many costly turnovers. Owens also used a musical chair tactic as he substituted Fred Bosilivac for Robisch during pressing situations, and then returned Robisch to play on scoring opportunities. Once again the Jayhawks abandoned their free-wheeling and high-scoring offense that carried them to success during the early non-conference schedule. KU probably returned to the double post offense and a control game because of its inexperience on the road, but the change of style brought little results as the Missouri loss, coupled with the Nebraska setback in the conference tourney, produced the only back-to-back losses thus far.
Tomlinson netted 23 points for Missouri and Robisch tallied 22 points to pace the KU scoring attack. Missouri is now 9-4 and KU is 7-4.
A fine Missouri freshman team handed KU an 82-65 thrashing in the preliminary game. The loss was the first of the season and only the second in the past two years for Gail Catlett's crew—both were to the Tigers. Mark Williams led the freshmen with 25 points.
Robinson only casualty as champions head south
NEW ORLEANS (UPI)—Coach Hank Stram of the American Football League champion Kansas City Chiefs said Monday four-time all-league safety Johnny Robinson might miss the Super Bowl game against the National Football League champion Minnesota Vikings. "We'll know Wednesday," Stram said. The former Louisiana State star suffered torn cartilage in his rib cage Sunday when going for a pass in the third period of the Chiefs' 17-7 victory over the Oakland Raiders.
Robinson said he did not know exactly how he was injured.
Robinson said he would be checked by New Orleans doctors.
Stram talked little of strategy to be deployed against the Vikings in the world championship game Sunday. He said an exchange of game films would be
checked by New Orleans doctors.
Only about 35 persons—compared to 10,000 who saw the team off in Kansas City—turned out to greet the Chiefs in a downpour at Moisant Airport. At least 10 of those came to see Robinson, a Baton Rouge, La., native. One Robinson supporter was carrying a sign saying, "We don't need Eroadway Joe, we got Bourbon Street Johnny." Another said, "Welcome Home Johnny."
Vikings favored
STATELINE, Nev. (UPI) — Harrah's Tahoe race book Monday listed the Minnesota Vikings as 11 1/2 point favorites to beat Kansas City next Sunday in the Super Bowl. Minnesota whipped Cleveland in the National Football Championship, while Kansas City nipped Oakland Sunday in the American Football League title game.
made with Minnesota later in the evening.
"It will really be our first chance to see them," Stram said. The Chiefs scheduled their first workout Tuesday afternoon in Tad Gormley Stadium, Minnesota was to arrive Tuesday morning and work out in the afternoon at the New Orleans Saints' practice field.
"We don't worry about things we can't control." Stram said about the rainy New Orleans weather.
The Chiefs, cheered by a crowd that stormed into Kansas City Municipal Airport, were delayed in taking off when a service truck rammed their chartered jet. They arrived in New Orleans two hours late.
KU out early
(Continued from page 6) had kept the slow 'Pokes in the game until he was forced to sit out the first ten minutes of the final stanza.
In the consolation championship, KU's inexperience again proved costly with Nebraska the beneficiary, 78-73. The Cornhuskers used their traditional press to control the tempo of the game and eventually wear down the jittery Jayhawks. Missed free throws (KU suffered an 11 for 21 night from the line) and 23 turnovers sealed Kansas' fate. Leroy Chalk's fine defensive job on all-tournament choice Dave Robisch (holding him to 19 points, eight below his pre-game average) also stymied the Kansas attack which Coach Owens afterward called "impatient."
The sixth-place finish was Kansas' lowest since a seventh-place climax in 1958.
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Male-only bastions, coat lengths fall in '69
By JULIE THATCHER
Kansan Staff Writer
The weaker sex became stronger in 1969 as women invaded traditional male strongholds and made their presence known.
Women were mentioned more frequently and in higher positions than ever before as they diversified to conquer everything from Princeton and Yale to male-only saloons and the FBS' Ten Most Wanted list. Famous as well as unknowns made headlines to climax a decade of change.
KANSAN
In 1969 no target was off-limits to the female push. Successive victories over male-only bastions and increased coat lengths led to a "year of the fall" label and even greater recognition for women. The ankle-length maxicoats didn't slow their strides as they pushed into the promising Seventies.
Antarctica and even the racetrack were not safe against the female onslaught. After six years, the National Science Foundation agreed to let six women assist with explorations on that continent. Their presence at American bases will bring an end to male dominance and destroy one of the largest remaining sanctuaries.
In February Diane Crump became the first woman to race at any recognized track in America. Barbara Jo Rubin had earlier applied for a license but a boycott by male jockeys stopped her bid. Now more than a score of women have donned racing silks.
In Northern Ireland, Bernadette
Jan. 6
1970
8 KANSAN
Devlin, 22, became the youngest woman to sit in the British House of Commons. A leader in the civil rights movement, she toured the United States and Canada to raise money during the religious riots.
Golda Meir became Israel's fourth premier in March. The former Milwaukee school teacher pledged to carry on the programs of the late Levi Eshkol in the face of continued Arab-Israeli conflict. She and the ruling labor party were returned to power in the October general elections.
In this country more women were marching for moratoriums and against marriage bureauals. As discontent with the war in Vietnam increased, thousands of women participated in national demonstrations against the war and wives of prisoners traveled to Paris for news of their husbands. On the University of Kansas campus, more than 200 students interrupted the Chancellor's ROTC review to protest the war. Marilyn Bowman, Merriam senior and Student Senate vice-president, was suspended for her participation.
Marriage bureaus were picketed by a group known as Feminists to show their rejection of marriage. They said it represented a social organization designed to keep women enslaved. On both coasts and in Kansas other groups worked for still greater freedom and sponsored "Ban the Bra" days. Women also sought repeal and reform of abortion laws.
In the business world pant-suits trimmed with chain belts, vests and scarves won limited acceptance. But women weren't satisfied with their progress and joined forces to end discrimination in hiring, promotion and salaries. Restrictions and discrimination against women was attacked by KU students forming the
Women's Liberation Front. Suzanne Atkins, Leavenworth sophomore, led this movement after a vote to abolish the freshman curfew barely passed the Associated Women Students board.
While some openly crusaded against traditions, others mounted their attack from within. Mrs. Shirley Chisholm became the first Negro woman elected to Congress. The appointment of Shirley Temple Black to the United States delegation to the United
Alison
ROTC Review 1969 Marilyn Bowman
Nations General Assembly extended her involvement in national affairs. More than 42 million church members governed by the National Council of Churches will be led by Mrs. Throlore O. Wedel, the first woman ever elected to the presidency.
The Kennedy name was linked to another event last July. Miss Mary Jo Kopechne drowned when Sen. Edward Kennedy's car plunged into a tidal pond on Chappaquiddick Is land. Her death was ruled accidental but is still under investigation.
Exposes by women created their own stir. Jacqueline Susann, author of "Valley of the Dolls," sold the movie rights to "The Love Machine" for 1.5 million dollars, the highest price ever paid. Mrs. Mary Barelli Gallagher disclosed Jackie Kennedy's budget problems in "My Life With Jacqueline Kennedy."
Another politician, former president Lyndon Johnson, recently revealed the extent of Lady Bird's influence on his career. He said it was her decision for him not to seek re-election.
Mrs. Richard M. Nixon accompanied her husband on his world tour and sponsored another of her own. Daughters Julie (now Mrs. David Eisenhower) and Tricia made numerous good-will appearances and Tricia attended the investiture of Prince Charles in Wales.
A former KU student built a political bridge when she became engaged to the secretary of state's son, Douglas Rodgers. Nancy Hardin, whose father is Secretary of Agriculture, graduated in June as a Phi Beta Kappa and Outstanding Greek Woman. She is now studying law in West Virginia.
Death brought others into the public forefront. Mrs. Mamie
Eisenhower was voted the woman Americans admired most in 1969. She returned to the national spotlight as a result of the death and funeral of her husband, former president Dwight David Eisenhower. Her selection ranked her above Mrs. Nixon, Jackie Kennedy Onassis, Mrs. Meir and last year's leaders, Mrs. Robert Kennedy and Mrs. Rose Kennedy.
Judy Garland, the former Hollywood child star who gained fame by singing "Over the Rainbow," died after a tragic life of drugs and alcohol.
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Traveling teams talk to businessmen
Traveling teams from the School of Business are going to the community to discuss problems and prospects with Kansas businessmen.
"The purpose of the effort is to
Pay to come earlier
Student paychecks will now be distributed on the first working day of the month, Keith Nitcher, vice chancellor for finance, said Monday.
In recent years, students have received their paychecks anytime from the first working day to the tenth of the month. Nitcher said that many students found this delay an inconvenience.
Nitcher also said that the paychecks would come this early only if the university departments cooperated with his office in getting the time sheets in by noon of the nineteenth of the month. If the nineteenth came on a week-end, the time sheets would have to be in by noon of the preceding Friday.
SEAFOOD CONSUMPTION
MEXICO CITY (UPI)—Mexico in 1968 consumed 170,000 tons of seafood, including fish, turtle and shrimp, according to the Industry and Commerce Department. The per capita consumption of seafood is 8.8 pounds annually, the department said.
10 KANSAN Jon. 6
1970
FREE SILENT MOVIES
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At Shakey's we serve fun (also pizza)
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close the communication gap between the business community and the School of Business," explained Frank S. Pinet, associate dean of external affairs for the School of Business. "We inform businessmen what we are attempting to do and also what our product is from the students' point of view."
AGS
Three faculty members, two to four students, and either Pinet or Clifford D. Clark, dean of the
Most of the panels are set up by Board of Advisers members in the particular area. These members invite a representative group of businessmen from their area to attend the discussions.
School of Business, make up the teams. Two of the students represent the undergraduate program and two are graduate students. All students are chosen from a list of suggestions solicited from faculty members.
"We hope also to acquaint Kansas businessmen with the fact that some of our brightest students want to stay in Kansas." Finet said.
"We have had enthusiastic response from the business community." Pinet commented. "They think we should do much more of this, and we plan to do as much as we can."
The first panel was presented in
November to the Board of Advisers for the School of Business. During January the team will go to Independence for a meeting with businessmen from the southeast corner of Kansas. In February they will travel to western Kansas and during March they will be in the Hutchinson area. Cities near Lawrence will be avoided, Pinet said, because businessmen there are already in close contact with the school.
Venture:
How do you tame excited molecules?
Answer that one and you'll open up a whole new field of solid state physics that just might come to be called "excitonics." Because the most exciting thing about excited molecules in solids, right now, is that no one knows what to do with them.
This intriguing state of affairs came about after physicists began firing photons into molecular crystals and observing the results. Which were: "excitons."
An exciton is a conceptual entity that has more "stateness" than "thingness" about it. When a photon strikes a molecule in an organic crystal with sufficient energy, it bumps an electron to a higher energy level, leaving a "hole" in the molecule. In the brief interval before it falls back into its hole, the electron releases the energy it received from the photon, which propagates another hole-electron pair in a neighboring molecule, and thus on
through the crystal.
This phenomenon is called the "singlet" excited state: or the singlet exciton. Du Pont scientists have produced it with a 150-watt bulb. In the singlet, an electron is excited without any change in direction of its spin or magnetic moment. It dies quickly, and a blue light emerges from the crystal. But with an intense light source, such as the laser, an even more interesting excited state has been produced: the "triplet."
In the triplet, the spin of the excited electron is reversed, a magnetic field is produced, and the excited state lasts a million times as long—about a hundredth of a second. Du Pont researchers have also found that two triplets can combine, producing a singlet exciton with greatly increased energy and a life span of a hundred million of a second. Of promising interest is that this tendency of triplets to merge can
be sensitively controlled by applying a magnetic field to the crystal.
Perhaps the next step will be the engineering of devices that manipulate light signals directly, bypassing the present need to convert them first into electrical signals and then back into light. Perhaps too this line of research will lead to greater understanding of the mechanisms of light-energy transfer itself, such as those involved in photosynthesis by living plants. The possibilities are many.
Innovation—applying the known to discover the unknown, inventing new materials and putting them to work, using research and engineering to create the ideas and products of the future—this is the venture Du Pont people are engaged in.
For a variety of career opportunities, and a chance to advance through many fields, talk to your Du Pont Recruiter. Or send us the coupon.
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FOR SALE
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Hofner Bass guitar. Excellent condi-
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Bass Guitar—Guild Starfire, Semi-hollow body, single, dual pole pickup, hard steel case, excellent condition.
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Pete #138, 842-9100. Evening hours.
Leave message if not there. 1-6
2 Neismuth contracts for sale; 1 male
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Must sell women's Naismith contract immediately.
Carol at 843-884-84. 1-9
Two women's Naismith dorm core,
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One slightly used 1963 model 19" portable RCA television with stand. UHF converter available after Christmas. $60 cash. Call 542-284-88. 1-7
Move up to the Cadillac of college living. Naismith Hall where the food is good. One male contract available. Call 843-0643. 1-7
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Tacos Tonight?
For sale: 1953 Cadillac Hearse. Excellent condition, call Jim, VI 3-781-1-60.
CASA De TACOS
1105 Mass. VI 3-9880
Clothes--skirts, sweaters, dresses,
coats; sizes 5 - 9, typewriter, records.
Clairol Instant Hairsetting Kit, 842-
2932.
Soltairie engagement ring and match-
ring band, 1$ price. B42 743-2738.
1-8
Raney Drug Stores
3 locations to serve your every need
NOTICE
Plaza, 1800 Mass.
Hillcrest, 925 Iowa
Downtown, 921 Mass.
Adorable Daehschun puppies, AKC Registered. Call after 5:00 p.m. weekdays or after 12:00 noun weekends. 1-9 Yashica T/L-Super—35mm single lens reflex camera with automatic 50mm lens and lens speed of 1.7, has through the lens exposure meter. Jianqiang Alma after 6:00 p.m., V12–6600.
Complete lines of cosmetics toiletries
515 Michigan St. St. B-B-Que, if you want some honest-to-gooodness B-B-Que this is the place to get some. Ribs, Chicken, Brisket are our specialty. Open 1 a.m. to 1 p.m., phone VI 2-9510. Closed Sunday, Tuesday f
Barn available for barn parties. Spot for weiner roasts and Hayrack, heat and electricity, for more information, call Max Laptad, VI 3-4032. tf
Western Civilization Notes—Now On Sale! Revised, Comprehensive, "New Edition, of Western Civilization" 4th Edition, Campus Mad House, 411 W 14th St.
Make reservations for your Christmas parties now! We still have limited number of space available for private rooms. Phone 843-1431 at the Sirtoln, 12-19
Max Laptop's Barn will be closed all
up until March 15, 2014, and
again for fun beginning Feb. 1st.
- is $399.00
- is $269.00
Loans to junior, senior and grad, stu-
peripheral Finance, 725 Mast VI3-8047.
Famous make component stereo system—was $139.90 cut to $99.90 while they last! Ray Stoneback's, downtown. 1-7
Attention all 66 and 67 Mustang owners; factory stereo tape player and radio together, unstabilized—can cam ride insurance. Call after 8:49-8430-9001.
Free Monkeys= rare ebony chimpa
am, or after 9 a.m. p.843-b184.
1-7
Complete prescription departments and fountain service.
Presidents Rallye, Friday, Jan. 16. 7
6:30 p.m.
For information call 842-0068. 1-9
Beautiful Bridal Apparel & Formal Wear
910 Ky.
Gabriel Byrdel
TARKS LNCL
Daily 8-5 p.m.
Saturday 8-1 p.m.
"We Do Your Laundry
For You."
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TARR'S LAUNDRY
See me at
THE
FOUNDRY
102] Massachusetts. Open 9:30 tue, 9:30.
Sleeping room for gentleman. Linens furnish'd and laundered. Off street parking, borders campus and near town, 843-5767 or 843-2923. tf
Brand new two bedroom unfurnished apartment. Fully carpeted with drapes and electric kitchen. One to four boys for $165 plus utilities. Call VI 3-6185.
Married Couples - 2 bedroom apartment, fully carpeted, electric kitchens and appliances to $165 plus utilities. Hire Construction Company VI 3-6153 or VI 3-5730.
For rent, nice 3 bedroom furnished
1-2-3-4 persons. $150-$189,
W71-$639
Room open in Naismith, call 842-4064-
2:30-6.00 p.m.
FOR RENT
Apartment to sub-lease next semester at Gatehouse. Modern, electric kitchen with fireplace. Large living room, $160 unfurnished or $249 furnished furniture. Reasonable call 845-0948. -9
Math tutoring for almost all under-
graduate experience
V1-37-6278 at 5 p.m.
I - 9
One bedroom, furnished house, like new, off street parking, quiet graduate student or couple. Available Jan. 15. Call 843-0471 after 5 p.m. 1-8
$20 reward to anyone who returns brown men's winter coat with fur lining and leather Yukk last Sunday morning (McCollum's after party. No questions asked. Sentimental value. Contact Juan Mason, 305 McCollum or 842-359-1. 1-7
Lost: glasses, rectangular
rimmed, gold; before Christmas,
Vic-
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For the best in:
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VI 3-0501
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3-9868
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PLANNING A TRIP??
Let
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Make Your Christmas and Spring Break Reservations
WANTED
Lost: Between Murphy and Blake, one pair of ladies' glasses, tortoise frames with wire temples, reward offered. Call Deb, 843-6556. 1-7
TYPING
Accurate typing of theses, dissertations, manuscripts, miscl. papets. Call Mrs. Troxel, VI 2-1440, 2409 Ridge Court. 1-9
Wanted: Apartment near KU or room-
line 236-851-4911; Chatham, J.-7
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Themes, these, dissertations typed and/or edited by experienced typist English-Speech Education. Office-size electric typewriter. 843-2873. 1-9
Progressive Jazz Rock Musicians to play club dates in Lawrence area. prefer trombone, flute, trumpet Call VI 2-2160 and Bob. 1-7
Three women students need roomm
viers a month. Jayhawk Tower
VI 21-403. (866) 557-9212.
Theses, papers typed in English, German, transliterated Russian by experienced, literate typist. IBM Electronic. Mrs.Harwell, 842-5298. tf
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Typing; Theses, Term papers, and miscellaneous. Electric, typewriter. Mrs. Mary Wolken, 1712 Alabama. VI 3-1522. 1-6
TYPING: Experienced typist will type themes, thesis, misel, typing. Have experience with typing with pica type. Efficient and fast service. Phone: 9554, Mrs. Wright. 1-9
One man needed in four man apartment. To be sublet immediately. Possible semester. Southridge Plaza Apts. Call 842-7645 and ask for Bruek. 1-6
Tony's 66 Service
Be Prepared!
?une-ups
startup service
2434 Iowa VI 2-1008
Lawrence, Kansas 66044
Lawrence, Kansas 66044
14 Kt. Jayhawks $17.95
Daniels Jewelry
- Mugs
- Lavaliers
- 14 Kt. Pendants
- 14 Kt. Pierced Earrings
914 Mass. VI 3-2572
Wanted Immediately. Research director of the Museum of Natural History for a period of not less than 6 months. Salary approximately $500 a month. Monthly stipend for 12 vacations. Hours: 8-100 to 5, 000, 5 days a week. For appointment please phone Mrs. Grace Cooper. UN 4-3052 or UN 4-4350. 1-6
ENTERTAINMENT
Whittle your ears to the sound of the times. For your entertainment needs call New Sound Projections, Box 8243, Prairie Village, Kan., 913-648-1777, tf
BUY, SELL OR TRADE
HELP WANTED
BUY, SELL, TRADGE good used appliances and furniture. Also antiques. All guaranteed and free delivery. 810-654-2923. 810-654-2924. Penns York vania 842-0576.
FLYING
Like new Polaroid Colorpak camera.
Us d only 4 rolls of film. $35.00.
Would trade for a good Instatmatic.
Call 842-2733 after 5.00. 1-8
Male Nite Help Wanted: full or part
person; person only Burger
Chef, 34 Iowa.
FURNITURE
Pilots -Flying city economy wet rates- Cessna 150 $6.50, inverted Clabato $7.00 Invitation $35.00 Unbelievable but true. Phone 842-1124 after six. 1-6
Here is your chance to furnish your apartment or house. Twin beds—mahogany frames and headboards, Simmons box springs and mattresses, a large dresser with a shingled bar, decoration tile top with walnut trim, two large shelves with oak trim, 60 inch sofa on good offer. Two swivel chairs, $4.50 each or both for $7.00. Poker table top, $5 and it's yours. Also, a very nice chair. White vinyl, brass legs with light for lower section, $15. Call Larry—$42-8183. 1-9
Sirloin
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Open Daily Except Monday 4:30 p.
One and one half miles north
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315 N. 2nd St., Lawrence, Kan.
- Electric Engine Diagnosis
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6th and Iowa 842-9566
RAMADA INN
Athletes' grades concern Novotny
(Continued from page 1)
(Continues from page 1)
"We have to schedule courses in the morning so the student can practice in the afternoon. This is relatively easy to do for freshmen, since the basic courses are offered at several different times. The freshman talks with me and a faculty member to be sure he is getting in the right courses for his goals," Novotny said.
The study table for freshmen was described by Novotny as more than just a place to study. "When an athlete puts in a full day of classes and practice and then eats a large training table meal, his natural reaction is the need for sleep. We set up the study table so that the student will develop the habit of
studying when he can," he explained.
People from various academic departments of the University are hired by the Athletic Department to serve as counselors for the students. Novotny claims the counselors serve as more than just tutors to the student athletes.
"One of the biggest values of these counselors is the fact that the students have an opportunity to visit with them on an informal basis. A student can sit down with a graduate student in psychology and just chat about anything related to that field. Thus the student learns more about the subject and an interest in the course he is taking is generated," Novotny said.
After the freshman year, the
athlete is allowed to set his own academic pace, providing he has at least a one point grade point average. Tutoring sessions are held for those choosing to attend them. Novotny said.
He said the load requirements for athletes was basically the same as regular students.
"The Big Eight and the NCAA both require at least 12 hours per semester to be eligible for sports. But the selective service requirement is roughly 31 hours a year, so the kids have to maintain a certain number of hours or lose their deferment." Novotny stated.
He dipped into his records and mentioned several athletes that were taking as many as 24 hours. But the average load for an athlete is 15-16 hours a semester, he said.
Graduation statistics for athletes were not as abundant or specific as other information Novotny had. But his estimates on graduation rates per senior class were considerably higher than those compiled by the Kansan.
Novotny said he had not compiled statistics on graduates, but he guessed that the years spent by an athlete for a degree at KU were generally the same as for regular students.
"The number of graduating senior athletes goes in cycles throughout the years. This boils down to recruiting. Some years there aren't the scholarly athletes we find in other years. I do know that last year was a poor year graduation wise." Novotny admitted.
Reflects growth, inflation
KU has record fiscal year
KU's annual financial report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1969 has been distributed and shows that income and expenditures generally were both at record high levels.
Keith Nitcher, vice chancellor for finance, said the all-time high figures reflect the growth of the university and the effect of inflation.
The report was prepared over the signature of Gary Carrico, university comptroller, and was submitted to the chancellor by Nitcher and Carrico.
Operating expenditures at KU totaled $42,632,899.75, which is about $31% million more than the previous fiscal year's total of $39,203,284.55.
The totals do not include the KU Athletic Association, the KU Endowment Association, the Kansas Union or the Center for Research.
Of this total, $18,827,585.52 came from state appropriations; $5,-928,424.30 came from general fees,
A breakdown of the operating expenditures shows that $27,863,-088.63 went for salaries; $13,055,-270.72 for general expenses, and $1,714,540.40 went for equipment and minor improvements.
Weather
Mostly clear and continued cold with 5 to 15 mph northwest winds today. Tonight clear to partly cloudy and quite cold. Wednesday partly cloudy and continued cold. Highs today 15 to 23. Lows tonight 5 below to 5 above zero. Probability of measurable precipitation near zero per cent today and tonight, 5 per cent Wednesday.
and $17,876,899.93 came from restricted funds—residence hall receipts, government grants and contracts, etc.
The report shows expenditures of $3,139,430.89 for new buildings and additions, with other plant fund expenditures of $393,360.72 for major repairs and alterations, and expenditures of $99,768.31 for site, street, intramural field and parking lot projects. The total figure for new plant expansion in Lawrence shows an increase of $740,697.96 over the expenditures during the previous fiscal year.
The main items in the expenditures for new buildings and additions are $2,084,518.47 for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration building; $551,035.82 for New Haworth Hall, and $160.-262.12 for the building housing telephone equipment to serve the Daisy Field dormitories.
Operating expenditures at the KU Medical Center in Kansas City totaled $26,962,002.01, which is more than $2 million over 1968's expenditures of $24,804,-968.21.
Research on the Hill during the fiscal year totaled $4,313,839.75, with $3,591,375.92 of that financed by the federal government. Research at the Medical Center totaled $6,695,252.68, with all but $243,434.10 of that coming from the federal government.
Auxiliary enterprises, which include residence halls, student health service, art and music camp and a variety of activities by many organizations, reported expenditures of $5,929,917.42, compared with expenditures of $5,-665,142.15 in the 1968 fiscal year.
The percentage breakdown of the source of funds for KU's operating income for the 1969 fiscal year is as follows: student fees, 15.10; state appropriations, 42.67; gifts, grants and sponsored research contacts, 17.66; auxiliary
enterprises, 14.68; and miscellaneous (departmental services, extension in come, scholarship funds, etc.), 9.89.
Net income (the gross income minus guarantees paid) totaled $1,158,258; expenses totaled $796,-126. There was also a payment of $175,000 to the scholarship fund and a payment of $106,388 to erase an operating fund deficit, leaving (after deducting payments for plant additions) an operating reserve totaling $52,967.
The KU Physical Education Corporation's (the athletic association) financial statement, which is not included in the totals reported for the university, shows a gross operating income of $1,464,-916, compared to $1,350,394 for the previous year.
In the 1968 fiscal year, this corporation had an operating loss of $25,260.
$3,374,359 and expenditures of $3,239,359. The bookstore had an income of $2,101,242 and expenditures of $1,969,571. Patronage refunds totaled $82,035 and a payment of $15,000 was made to the student loan program, leaving a “profit” of $34,636 paid into a reserve account for expansion.
The Kansas Union and bookstore had a combined income of
(Continued from page 1)
from the antique inflexibility of its central core') or preferably for a new central library building should be included in any new campus planning. . ."
KU lacking funds despite program
According to the report the schools of Fine Arts and of Architecture and Urban Design, and the departments of the History of Art, of Classics and of Classical Archeology have urged creation of a central Fine Arts and Architecture Library.
intended for remodeling of parts of Snow and Lindley Halls and improvements to the KU Computation Center. And State Budget Director James Bibb also has suggested the elimination of $608,000 which is budgeted for the improvement of quarters for experimental animals, remodeling of Flint Hall, Fowler Shops and Strong Hall Auditorium and replacement of steam lines in the scholarship hall area.
The financial report shows that a total of 6,151 students have borrowed $6,603,565 from the National Defense Student Loan Fund since its establishment at KU Feb. 10, 1959. Repayments total $820,-688.99; cancellations for teaching service and death total $353,598.03. Notes receivable total $5,431,-897.98.
Devastation totaling $800,000 has effected the KU budget for fiscal 1971; the money had been
The University of Kansas Center for Research Inc. is reported to have had revenues of $296,-913.43 for the fiscal year, and expenditures of $182.055.55.
The report also contained a comparison of some figures from the first report prepared in 1958 and the one for 1969.
Jan. 6
1970
12 KANSAN
If Bibb's suggestions are followed, 53 new faculty jobs, 21 new summer staff jobs and 17 new jobs for classified personnel will be eliminated, and proposed salary increases of from 4.8 to 8 per cent will be chopped to 4 per cent.
BOOKS
FORCE 10 FROM NAVARONE, by Alistair MacLean (Crest, 95 cents)—When you're digging in a profitable vein why give it up? That for those who have gotten onto Alistair MacLean for daring to write a sequel to his exciting and highly popular "The Guns of Navarone." Let us not pretend that this book is significant, and it will tax your credulity even more than MacLean's "Where Eagles Dare." But it is good fun, the story about the men of Force 10 who have the mission of freeing an entire Partisan army trapped in the mountains of Yugoslavia, and blowing up a huge dam in the process.
GOOD TIMES/BAD TIMES, by James Kirkwood (Crest, 95 cents) —A story by a young novelist, dealing with Peter Kilburn, 18, a student at a New England prep school, and his friendship with Jordan Legier, another young man, and the conflict the two have with the headmaster of the school. The story should be of particular appeal to the college generation.
PRESIDENTIAL LOTTERY, by James A. Michener (Crest)—An intelligent discussion of the
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American system of electing presidents and its many inadequacies. Michener, who campaigned in 1960 for John Kennedy and later worked for both Lyndon Johnson and Hubert Humphrey, is more than a novelist making a buck from a book about public affairs. He has had experience, and he knows history, and he interestingly reviews the electoral system and what has happened to it in the past.
THINGS FALL APART and NO LONGER AT EASE, by Chinua Achebe (Premier, 75 cents each)—Paperback editions of two novels by a Biafran author. The books were published in England in 1958, and both are social documents that make striking revelations of human character. "Things Fall Apart" is a description of a primitive society, a portrayal of Africans caught between the old and the new ways of life. "No Longer at Ease" poses the predicament of the African idealist who has been educated abroad and is forced to observe the changes taking place in his own country.
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He said a student's motivation at college often affects his chances for graduating in four years. He explained that some students play in athletics hoping to eventually play professionally. When they are not drafted by a pro team, Novotny said, they find they have a long way to go for a degree. He also said pro draftees often lose their interest in school knowing they are headed for a lucrative contract.
"But most of the pro players eventually get a college degree because they need something to fall back on when they can no longer participate in sports," Novotny said.
Novotny mentioned a study done in 1964 which revealed that a student athlete at a Big Eight school needs on the average one semester more than the average student to earn a degree.
Novotny has a reason for the extra time needed. "My philosophy is the student athlete is doing twice the job a normal student is doing. He has to practice, attend classes and study, and that makes a 24-hour day a lot shorter.
"But among the many positive aspects of collegiate sports is the opportunity for an athlete in our program to graduate. An athletic scholarship often allows a boy from a low-income family the chance to get a degree from a large university with an excellent academic program when otherwise he would have to settle for a small college or a junior college." Novotny asserted.
Novotny is visibly involved with the academic progress of the athletes, and he hates to see them stereotyped as "dumb jocks." He takes pride in his successful students, and this pride is reflected on the walls of his office. And yet, the graduation record of his students may be poorer than he realizes.
Next: How many graduate?
TOWNHOLD
Many have moved but the Paulists Stay On...
The Paulists arrived on the West Side of New York City in 1858. In 1895 they moved into San Francisco's Chinatown and into the fringes of Chicago's Loop in 1904. Theses all three
Times change. Neighborhoods change. Sometimes they go up. Sometimes they go down—but through it all the Paulist stays. As long as there are people to be served the Paulist will be there.
The Paulist may be in the same old place but he constantly does new things. That's one of the characteristics of the Paulist order; using their own individual talents in new ways to meet the needs of a fast-changing world in the colleges . . . in communications . . . in the ghetto.
If you have given some thought to becoming a Priest, write for an illustrated brochure and a copy of our recent Renewal Chapter Guidelines.
Write to:
Vocation Director
Paulist
Fathers
Room 200
415 West 59th Street
New York, N.Y. 10019
Graduation average lower for athletes
(Editor's note: What percentage of athletes finally graduate from the University of Kansas at the end of their four years of performances? How many never make it? To find the answers to these questions, the Kansan consulted University records and the athletic department. The results were surprising. Second of a series.)
By TED ILIFF Kansan Staff Writer
The academic adviser for the athletic department keeps several drawers full of records of the scholastic achievements of his athletes.
But John Novotny doesn't keep records on when or how many of the athletes graduated with degrees from KU.
"I don't know exactly what the graduation percentage for some years is, but I have an idea it's pretty good. Two years ago we had an excellent year for graduation, but last year I think we had a bad year," Novotny said.
To find out more concretely how many athletes graduate in June of their senior year, the Kansan examined lists of athletic scholarships and degrees issued in the last four years to try to determine when and how many athletes graduated. Scholarship lists, registrar records and commencement programs from fall 1965 through spring 1969 were used to compile the data.
The research revealed that in the last four years 147 athletes reached senior status while participating in football, basketball, track, swimming, tennis, baseball and gymnastics. Of those 147 athletes, only 46, or 31 per cent, graduated at the end of their senior year.
For a comparison to the statistics on athlete graduation, the Kansan asked William Kelly, registrar, to provide statistics on all students completing eight semesters and obtaining a degree at the end of their eighth semester.
(Continued to page 3)
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN
80th Year, No. 67 The University of Kansas—Lawrence, Kansas Wednesday, Jan. 7, 1970
Photo by Mike Frederick
Relief-four inches worth
Students looking for a fling before or during finals might find ice skating on Potter Lake a good study break, providing the ice doesn't. Harry Bucholz, superintendent of buildings and grounds, said the four inches of ice on the lake was enough to support skaters.
Sons infuriated by murders
UDK News Roundup
By United Press International
Kansas to fight weeds
TOPEKA—The state of Kansas plans to take the fight against marijuana to its origin the rural countryside where thousands of acres of the weed grows wild.
Schools to desegregate
The Kansas Board of Agriculture proposed a pilot project Tuesday to find ways to control the wild hemp plant which the experts say is next to impossible to eradicate. The project was outlined at a special conference called by Gov. Robert B. Docking, who has already asked the 1970 Legislature to adopt some type of marijuana control program.
JACKSON, Miss.—Three more school districts with black student majorities and another facing the threat of a white boy-cott resume classes in Mississippi today under orders from the Supreme Court for immediate total desegregation.
The districts were the latest among 30 of Mississippi's 148 school districts included in the Supreme Court's sweeping October ruling that sounded an end to the "all deliberate speed" concept in favor of a "desegregate now" policy.
Inquest continues
EDGARTOWN, Mass.—Sen. Edward M. Kennedy's testimony before a secret inquest into the death of Mary Jo Kopechne was corroborated completely by his two closest friends, UPI learned today.
Joseph F. Gargar, Kennedy's cousin, and Paul F. Markham, a former U.S. attorney for Massachusetts, testified for more than two hours Tuesday at the second day of the secret proceedings in the century-old district Courthouse.
CLARKSVILLE, Pa. (UPI)—The embittered sons of United Mine Workers (UMW) official Joseph A. "Jock" Yablonski charged Tuesday the execution-style pistol slayings of their father, mother and sister were done by "professional assassins" and linked the killings to strife within the union.
U. S. Attorney General John N. Mitchell Tuesday night ordered an FBI investigation of the murders. Mitchell said he was acting on a telephone request from Gov Raymond P. Shafer of Pennsylvania and under provisions of the
Landrum-Griffin Act, which grants federal protection in union elections.
Investigators followed up reports the Yablonskis' 200-year-old three-story colonial style home here where the murders occurred had been under periodic surveillance in recent weeks by occupants of an automobile with "white, out-of-state license plates."
The Yablonski family attorney, Joseph L. Rauh Jr., met with Mitchell for a half-hour Tuesday seeking FBI intervention in the case.
Reports on the mystery car came from relatives and UMW friends of the victims. They said Yablonski at one time chased after the auto but that it eluded him.
In a brief, blunt and bitterly worded statement, Yablonski's two attorney sons, Kenneth of Washington, Pa., and Joseph of Washington, D. C., gave outlet to their feelings.
"There is no doubt that these horrible misdeeds are an outgrowth of our father's recent bid to win election to the presidency of the United Mine Workers of America," they said.
Yablonski lost the Dec. 9 election to the incumbent UMW President, W. A. "Tony" Boyle, after a bitter campaign.
Yablonski's sons spurned any union memorials. They sent telegrams to the union's international leaders in Washington requesting they not visit the funeral home or attend the funerals of the victims.
Investigators believed more than one killer was involved and the murders were precisely planned. They said nine .38 caliber pistol bullets were used and the slayings occurred probably New Year's Day. The bodies were found Monday.
Yablonski, 59, was shot at least five times, all from the right front. His wife, Margaret, 57, was shot twice. The daughter was shot twice in the head.
Unsafe housing persists
(Editor's note: This is the first in a series of three articles on substandard housing in Lawrence. The series will be concluded Friday.)
By DAVE BROYLES
Kansan Staff Writer
Lives of student occupants are threatened by some standard conditions found in some rooming houses north and east of the KU campus, although less dangerous conditions that should be corrected to insure health and safety of the occupants are more common, Ken Jorgenson, city building inspector, told the Kansan.
Some substandard conditions are caused by destructive tenants. But no landlord can legally rent seriously substandard housing regardless of the cause of conditions, Jorgensen said.
Yet despite efforts during the past year by the Lawrence city government, the University administration and groups of interested students, many KU students still live in substandard housing.
The Lawrence Minimum Structures Code sets health and safety standards that all dwellings are required to meet. The city building inspector is responsible for code enforcement.
Code standards are seldom enforced unless someone complains, Jorgensen said. He said the city didn't have enough staff at present to initiate a large-scale inspection program, though the city will investigate all complaints.
William M. Balfour, dean of student affairs, said that anyone who filed a complaint should consider the fact that the landlord might raise rental rates if he were required to make expensive major repairs.
Asphyxiation and fire can result from substandard heating. Unvented room heaters are particularly dangerous because they can cause asphyxiation if the room is poorly ventilated. Unvented heaters violate both city and state fire codes as well as the city housing code.
At an address on Louisiana Street, a three-room basement apartment is heated by one unvented gas heater. Tenants said they seldom opened the three small basement windows because the screenless windows let dogs and insects into the apartment.
At another address on Louisiana Street, one tenant said the basement had filled with natural gas when the heating failed last February. One spark could have
(Continued to page 12)
Subpoenas for football stars refuted
By United Press International
By United Press International Professional Football Commissioner Pete Rozelle branded as "totally irresponsible" Tuesday night a report that four of pro football's quarterbacks, including Len Dawson and Joe Namath, will be called before a Detroit grand jury investigating an alleged nationwide gambling ring.
University of Nebraska football coach Bob Devaney and New York Jets end Pete Lamon, also were mentioned as possible grand jury witnesses in the NBC report.
Rozelle said he had been advised by the Justice Department that no decision had been made in the matter. A Justice Department spokesman said later, however, that it "never comments" about possible subpoenaes.
In Biloxi, Miss., earlier in the day, it was revealed that famed baseball pitcher Jerome "Dizzy" Dean, who was searched during raids by agents New Year's Day but not arrested, has been accused of placing $6,000 in bets for a wealthy Michigan businessman.
An affidavit filed in federal court in Biloxi claims Dean, now a sportscaster, "placed bets for Howard Sober with three men known as Sammy, PJ and Wimpy at the 406 Club" in Biloxi.
NBC News' correspondent Bill Matney, in a report on the Huntley-Brinkly show, Tuesday night said a "federal official" in Detroit had confirmed that Dawson of the Kansas City Chiefs, Namath of the New York Jets, Bill Munson of the Detroit Lions and Karl Sweeten of the Los Angeles Rams will be subpoenaed in about 10 days.
Big 8 has Olympians
Internationally, the Big Eight Conference has provided the United States with 11 Olympians at Melbourne in 1956, 16 each at Rome in 1960 and Helsinki in 1952, 14 at Tokyo in 1964 and 15 at Mexico City in 1968.
Jan.7 1970
2 KANSAN
Matney said federal officials told him the players were not necessarily involved in the gambling operation, described as perhaps the largest in the nation, but were needed to confirm some of the information compiled by investigators who have been working on the case for the past two years.
Rozelle said, "It is most unfortunate that any sports figures names be mentioned loosely with an investigation of other persons, particularly the name of Len
Mascot is a halfbreed
The Jayhawk, mythical mascot of the University of Kansas, is a halfbreed.
Although no such bird exists, the name originated by combining the names of two birds found in the Missouri Valley. By crossing the blue jay, known to be noisy and quarrelsome, and the sparrow hawk, a courageous and cautious fighter, the Jayhawk was born.
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Rozelle also revealed rumors
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ers with this investigation by unattributable comment to news media representatives is totally irresponsible."
Dawson just prior to his playing in the world championship game.
"circulated" about Dawson more than a year ago but the commission's investigation and a lie detector test which Dawson volunteered to take had cleared him.
"We feel the act of some individual or individuals in involving certain professional football play-
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Athletes often graduate late
(Continued from page 1)
Kelly said last year the spring 1969 semester was the eighth semester for 3,250 students in four year programs. Of these, 2,811 received degrees in June. That is, in a year called "a fairly typical year for graduation," 80 per cent of the students completing eight semesters graduated at the end of eight semesters.
Novotny said he thought two years ago was a good year for graduating seniors. The Kansan found that in the 1967-68 school year, there were 38 senior athletes. Sixteen graduated in June, 1968, four graduated within a year later, three are now enrolled as undergraduates, and seven never graduated from KU.
HE ALSO SAID he thought last year was a poor year for graduation percentage, and he was right. Only seven of 45 senior athletes received degrees last June and 15 are enrolled this semester at KU.
Novotny expressed a philosophy that the student athlete "is doing twice the job a regular student does."
Weather
Clear to partly cloudy and continued cold with 10 to 20 miles per hour northwest winds today. Slight chance of snow furries late this afternoon and evening. Tonight partly cloudy and quite cold. Highs today 15 to 22. Lows tonight 5 below to 5 above zero. Probability of measurable precipitation 5 per cent today through Thursday.
Jan. 7
1970 KANSAN 3
"He maintains a full academic load and has to devote time to practice," Novotny said.
He estimated that the average load for an athlete was 15-16 hours. But that average includes at least one-half hour credit for the sport he participates in.
The Kansan also found that of the 82 athletes who had received degrees since June, 1966, 29 received diplomas in education, with 27 of those in physical education. Twenty-six received liberal arts degrees, 14 in business, eight in journalism and five in engineering.
THE 82 ATHLETES earning degrees since 1966 substantiate Novotny's claim that an athlete at KU does have a chance to graduate from a "good, large college like KU." But he said he did not have records of graduation, so the 62 athletes who have reached senior status over the last four years without graduating go unaccounted for in his records, except for the 19 former athletes still working toward graduation requirements.
As previously mentioned, Novotny does have records of his outstanding athletes who made B averages or better, and there are plenty of them.
Among the outstanding scholastic athletes Novotny takes pride in are Mike Sweatman (2.2 GPA), a Scholastic All-American in 1968, Dave Morgan (2.4 GPA) Scholastic All-American last year, Bruce Peterson (2.5 GPA in chemical engineering) who gave up a year of football to do graduate work at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dale Evans (1.9 GPA), who Novotny says has a good chance for Scholastic All-American this year, and Mike McCoy, possible starting center on next year's football team, who has a 3.0 GPA.
In addition to individual achievements, KU teams have amassed an impressive list of team honors in the last four years. These honors include a Big Eight football championship, an Orange Bowl appearance, two NCAA basketball championship tournaments, two National Invitational Basketball Tournament appearances, two NCAA track championships, indoor and outdoor, two Big Eight swimming championships, a multitude of all-conference and All-American athletes, and many former KU athletes who are now well known professionals or amateurs.
NOVOTNY'S LIST contains a wealth of players in all sports who have achieved high academic marks. But Novotny did not mention that Dave Morgan is enrolled this semester finishing his requirements for graduation, and that Dale Evans will have to go to summer school to graduate.
Although some athletes earn good grades, they generally take longer to graduate.
In some instances, athletes who are drafted into professional sports take several years to earn
STATE FAIR PLANS
NEW YORK-A property insurance plan activated by insurance companies nearly a decade ago set the pattern for a government-industry program instituted in 1988 to make fire and extended coverage insurance readily available to persons who have difficulty obtaining such coverage, notes the Insurance Information Institute. A year after permissive legislation became effective, Fair Access to Insurance Requirements (FAIR) facilities were operating in 26 states and the District of Columbia.
a degree. Novotny explained that an athlete who knows he is to get a pro contract sometimes loses interest in school.
"The pro athletes later realize they need something to fall back on when their playing days are over," Novotny said. And yet how many pro stars graduated on time, and how many now have degrees?
Nevertheless, Novotny has no graduation statistics on his athletes. Even though he claims graduation rates are "quite good," and the athletes carry "a load similar to the normal student's load," the rate of athletes graduating in eight semesters is 31 per cent, while the University average is 80 per cent.
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THE MILWAUKEE JOURNAL
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Indianapolis, IN 46221
It tolls for thee
By MIKE SHEARER Arts & Reviews Editor
After years of research and study into the war in Vietnam, the root of the war may be coming into view.
Gina Lollobrigida.
Miss Lollobrigida, draped in furs taken from the bodies of jaguars and silver foxes which never did anything to her, has come under attack from a Lady Muriel Dowding, head of an anti-killing league.
Everyone might be just a little too ready to pass Lady Dowding off as a fanatic. The Lady has hit upon the root of most of man's evils (including war): a lack of proximity.
It is perhaps ironic that our inability to feel empathy with other human beings should exist so profoundly in an era of mass-media.
Nevertheless, Miss Lollobrigida is able to drape her body with animal skins largely because she doesn't have to watch the beautiful animals being destroyed. Americans are able to allow sacrificial murders in our war in Vietnam because we don't have to watch the beautiful people being destroved.
It is easy to commit a sin when the consequences of that sin are obliterated from view, buried from mind. It is easy to be an assassin when the prey is not close enough to writhe before the assassin's eyes.
And it is more than possible that there is a very close relationship between insensitiveness to war and insensitiveness to the needless death of animals.
A respect for life, not life of ones fellow countrymen or life of fellow Caucasians, but a respect for Life itself would encompass much more than vague, aloof respect (England's Fabian Society is an example).
War is a state of mind, and the only secure end to war is a change in that state of mind. If America withdraws from Vietnam because of fear of losing or because of fear of a larger war, only a partial good will have been accomplished. To prevent other Vietnams, a new state of mind must come into being, a state of mind which sees values rather than costs, a state of mind which sees war not as bad tactics but as bad humanism.
It is quite an accomplishment for men to become their own saviors or to write their own Bibles, as Whitman put it. It is an accomplishment which most persons see as the duty of political leaders when in fact the duty belongs to each of us. To constantly look for political figures of saintly stature to make the changes needed is a loss of time which should be devoted to increasing one's own stature, for making oneself relevant.
To eliminate the lack of proximity, individuals must stop asking for whom the bell tolls. Whether the bell tolls for Gina's silver fox or for a human being, the bell tolls for all of us, and we must always be aware—if life is sacred.
To eliminate the lack of proximity, which breeds insensitivity, individuals must make themselves constantly aware of what is being done in their name.
Readers' write
Every student must determine what aspects of education are important. Two important elements of our educational system are acquisition of knowledge for personal enjoyment or betterment, and grades.
To the editor:
It has been argued that our entire educational system would be better off if the latter element were dropped, however, the fact remains that the second is often most important to the student.
One aid to obtaining good grades is the use of quiz files (the use of old exams to study for tests). Often times a professor will give the same test year after year, or give the same questions as on previous tests.
There is a possibility that quiz files will be harmful to a student, because they narrow his view on a subject; but they can also be helpful in that they may give an important question on a test.
If one desires the use of quiz files, he may find them in fraternities, sororities, dorms, and Watson Library. Beginning with the latter I found that in areas other than western civilization, German, French, computer science, and entomology, the student will find little information at Watson. I suspect that fraternities have better files. I do know some fraternities have more complete files than others. I know also that some dorms have inferior files.
There is definitely a problem of equality of opportunity to use quiz files at KU. Whether or not quiz files are honest and useful is irrelevant, for they are and will remain to be used. If quiz files are going to be available to some students, they should be made available to all students.
I think it would benefit the university to collect all existing files, review them, organize them, and put them in Watson Library for the use of all students. To make our act of cheating complete, it would be helpful if all faculty at KU would collect copies of previous tests and put them on reserve at Watson.
Bob Brooker
Topeka freshman
* * *
To the editor:
Just a note of appreciation for the high quality of the current Daily Kansan. The editorial page is excellent. I read it avidly. It is the best in the twenty-seven years I have taught at the University of Kansas. Keep it up.
I especially want to thank Mike Shearer, Judith Diebolt and Joe Naas.
Leland J. Pritchard Professor of Finance
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T
GRIFF AND THE UNICORN
WE ARE IN
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Griff & the Unicorn, Copyright, 1969,
University Daily Kansan.
1048529365470923411934119
Stram cites Vike problems
NEW ORLEANS (UPI)—Coach Hank Stram said Tuesday his underdog Kansas City Chiefs will have the easier time preparing for their Super Bowl game with Minnesota because the Vikings have "more to worry about."
Both teams began workouts Tuesday under blustery skies which threatened sub-freezing temperatures and perhaps even snow.
"Hopefully, they will run into a few problems getting ready for us," Stram said, standing on a bench in windy City Park Stadium, where the American Football League champs are
Thinclads elect four
The Kansas track squad, which set numerous records last year while winning the NCAA indoor and Big Eight indoor and outdoor championships, has set a record this year before the campaign starts.
Jayhawk coach Bob Timmons announced that four captains were elected to lead the squad through the 1970 indoor and outdoor seasons.
The four seniors elected by the Jayhawks are Julio Mede, St. Albans, N.Y.; Doug Knop, Olathe, Kan.; John Oliver, Kansas City, Mo.; and Roger Kathol, Wichita, Kan.
Meade, who holds school records for the indoor 300, 440 and 500 dashes, will captain the sprint and hurdles section of the squad.
Meade anchored sprint relay teams last spring that set school marks of 39.6 and 1:23.3 for the 440 and 880 relays.
Knop, the Texas and Kansas Relays discus champion the past two years, will lead the KU weight contingent. Knop established the school discus record with a winning 192-8 at the Big Eight Outdoor last spring.
Oliver, a pole vaulter, will captain the vaulting and jumping corps and Kathol is leader of the distance delegation.
holding secret practice sessions this week.
Stram said Kansas City's multiple offense, led by quarterback Len Dawson, who passes from a moving pocket, should give the Minnesota defenders more than they expect.
"Plus, we always have a new wrinkle or two each game." Stram said, "and this one's no different."
Jan. 7
1970 KANSAN 5
In answer to questions by newsmen, the Kansas City coach said the Chiefs' varied offense presents "more to worry about" than Kansas City faces in preparing for the more basic Minnesota offense. A similar analysis of the pregame preparations was voiced earlier by Viking, coach Bud Grant.
who "probably will play."
Stram said he expects no surprise from Minnesota.
The Kansas City coach said the Chiefs should be at full strength for the game except for safety Johnny Robinson, who nea said was a "very doubtful starter," and cornerback Jim Marsalis,
"They're a very basic team. They read, react, pursue and gang tackle better than any team I've seen." Stram said. "They're a lot like Green Bay which defeated the Chiefs 35-10 in the first Super Bowl ever in 1967 except they use more zone coverage on defense." One of the biggest Viking assets, Stram said, is quarterback Joe Kapp.
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Dawson prefers cold facts
NEW ORLEANS (UPI)—Len Dawson isn't boasting. He's merely stating a fact.
"We played NFL teams four times this season; we beat them all four times."
Dawson, who'll quarterback Kansas City's AFL champs against Minnesota's NFL title holders in the Super Bowl here
who played in that historic first Super Bowl contest, recalled some of the things about it.
"I hope we're not as emotional this time as we were then," he said.
Green Bay held only a narrow 14-10 lead when the second-half of_ that game started but packer safety Willie Wood intercepted a
Kansas City has met Minnesota only once. That was in a 1968 pre-season game and the Chiefs won that one, 13-10. But Dawson
Sunday made the statement not so much as a boast but during the Chiefs' brief workout Tuesday as an illustration that, as he put it, "The mystery is gone."
Len Dawson
Those four victories he was talking about had to do with Kansas City's pre-season games.
The "mystery" he meant might have something to do with the Chiefs' first exposure ever to the team dominant AFL back on Jan. 15, 1967 when they were mauled 35-10 by the Green Bay Packers in the original Super Bowl at Los Angeles.
Huddled against the damp bone-chilling 42-degree temperature Tuesday and with his hands curled up in the pouch of his crimson sweatsuit, Dawson,
BRIAN WILLIAMS
Jan. 7
1970 KANSAN 7
Dawson pass and it was all Green Bay thereafter. Many claimed that interception was something Dawson never really has gotten over.
"I took it hard at the time," he conceded. "But I've thrown a lot of interceptions since and I've pretty much forgotten about that one."
Dawson acted as if he were surprised about the fact that the Vikings are 13-point favorites over the Chiefs. Either way, it didn't seem to bother him. "I heard Minnesota would be favored," said KC's calm, poised 34-year-old field leader evenly. "We have no control over that."
It was at that point he reminded his listeners the Chiefs had met NFL clubs four times in pre-season contests and won all four. The NFL clubs they beat were Detroit, Los Angeles, St. Louis and Atlanta.
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admitted he doesn't know much about the Vikings.
He did know enough, however, about the NFL champs to talk about their brilliant defensive end, big Carl Eller.
COLLEGE BOWL 1970
"He's all over the football field. He never quits."
Elimination Matches:
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Finalist Rounds
March8
TEAM APPLICATIONS NOW BEING ACCEPTED
A year ago, Dawson watched the Super Bowl game as a spectator in the stands when the New York Jets upset the Baltimore Colts in Miami. They asked him Tuesday what he thought of Joe Namath's performance that day.
"I think he called a great game," Dawson said.
Would he guarantee a victory as Namath had done before the game a year ago? No, sir.
for application or further information contact SUA Office, Kansas Union. A team is composed of four regulars and one alternate.
"I just hope I'll be able to show up," he said. "We're confident we'll do well but I don't think anybody knows for sure what's going to happen."
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Lawrence businessmen disagree
Employers surveyed are anti-long hair
By KENNETH CUMMINS Kansan Staff Writer
If you have long hair and n beard perhaps you had better plan on starting your own business because that may be the only way you will ever get a job. This was the conclusion drawn
24 seniors nominated
Twenty-four KU seniors were notified shortly before Christmas break that they had been selected as Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship and Independent Study Awards nominees. After individual interviews this week, the Fellows will be announced. KU has had at least 10 Fellows per year in the past.
The seniors nominated are: Janet Bare, Wichita; William Nye, Leawood; Warren Harral, Lawrence; Joyce Meyer, Lawrence; Topeka, Steven Turner, Pittsburg; Ralph Cooley, Palm Harbor, Fla.; Susan Prather, Wichita; Christopher Whitcha, Edith Lord, Kingman; Wichita, Edith Lord, Kingman; and Elizabeth Scalet, Ottawa.
Walter Stromquist, Charleston, Ill.; Mary Stewart, Independence; Mary Heimmann, Overland Park; Jane Hoskin, Overland Park; Joseph Hutchinson; Joseph Carter, Overland Park; Judith Dellinger, Wilmore; Mary Harmon, Cedar Vale; Louise Patterson, Cedar Vale; Sutton, Goodland; Mike Williams, Topeka, and Diane Beyer, Lyons.
from a national survey of personnel directors. But most employers in Lawrence tend to disagree with this conclusion.
"We have no rules or regulations against long hair," said Ethan Smith, personnel director for the city. "There is nothing that would keep us from hiring the individual if that were the only reason."
Smith said that there were several persons with "extremely long hair" working for the city at the present time.
Jan. 7
1970 KANSAN 9
John Peters, personnel director for the Lawrence National Bank and Trust Co., said that he hadn't been approached by any applicants with long hair, but he "wouldn't object to long hair as long as it was neat."
Those employers interviewed agreed that the decision to hire a person depended upon the individual and the situation.
"It would depend upon the individual and where he would work." a spokesman for Lawrence Memorial Hospital said. "Certainly cleanliness and sanitation enter into the picture."
"We have to take an individual look at each individual situation," said Bob Bowline, personnel director for Hallmark Cards. "Part of the qualifications is appearance and appearance reflects attitudes toward many things."
Art Cromer, personnel director for Gibson's Discount Center, also stressed appearance as a factor.
"We don't object to long hair and beards as long as the person is neat and clean," he said. "If a person is shaggy we will ask him to get a haircut or shave his beard."
The employee's preference for long hair sometimes leads him into an embarrassing situation.
"If we hired someone to work
in the dietary department," a spokesman for Lawrence Memorial Hospital said, "he would have to get a haircut or take some precautionary measure, such as wearing a hair net as we require the women who work there to do."
Sideburns have gained the most ground against the "long hair" prejudice. Several personnel directors boasted that they had sideburns and were wearing them longer than they did a few years ago.
Mini-skirts, an earlier barrier to employment, now appear to be well received.
But employers still draw the line as to how short the skirts can be worn.
"We like to have it at a modest length," Cromer said. "If it doesn't look nice we will ask them to wear their skirts longer."
The national study, conducted by a private firm in Washington, D.C., showed that 90 per cent of the firms interviewed "reacted negatively to applicants with long hair and mod clothing."
"We hire them every day," Peters said.
Large Variety of Salads The Captain's Table
Surprisingly, 60 per cent indicated that they would be "turned off" by an applicant who came in wearing a mini-skirt. However, employers tended to be more tolerant of girls already on the job who wore mini-skirts.
APARTMENTS & TOWNHOUSES
NOW AVAILABLE
Alhama's
QUAIL CREEK
- Open Space Atmosphere
- House Type Roominess
- Putting Green
- Clubhouse
- Swimming Pool
- Reduced Annual Green Fees At Alvamar Golf Course
- Situated on and Overlooking Alvamar Hills Go Choice of 8 different floor plans
CONTACT
CONTACT
Resident Manager — Dave Rhodus, C-204 842-2313
or Dwight Sickles at the McGrew Agency 843-2055
Unique Apartment Living in Lawrence
1 mile west of Iowa on 23rd Street.
Aspirins Handy at The Captain's Table
MID-WINTER CLEARANCE continues at LAWRENCE SURPLUS
All Remaining Reg. $11.95 Men's 100% Lambs Wool V-NECK SWEATERS $6.99
One Outstanding Group Reg. to $10.98 Men's Famous Brand CASUAL SLACKS $5.99
WINTER JACKETS
REDUCED
1/3!
ALL $35.00 JACKETS $23.33
ALL $30.00 JACKETS $20.00
ALL $25.00 JACKETS $16.67
ALL $20.00 JACKETS $13.33
This Item Good
Thru Jan. 10!
Entire Stock
MEN'S SLACKS
Not Specifically Priced
25% OFF
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Reg. to $18.00 Men's
Unlined
BUSH JACKETS
$10
Choice of Cotton
or Wool
Many More Outstanding Values Not Mentioned In This Ad! LAWRENCE SURPLUS 740 Massachusetts
THE
Dad Dog Bout
Always The Finest In Entertainment RED DOG INN
THE
Bad Dog Inn
SAT.
SAT.
JAN. 10th 8 p.m.
JAN. 10th 8 p.m.
THE FABULOUS FLIPPERS
Advanced Tickets on Sale at Red Dog & Kief's Records in the Malls
FREE-
Admission Friday Night-Jan. 9th Red Dog Customer Appreciation Night
"Thank You For A Great 1969"
featuring
the
RISING SONS
Coming — Jan. 16th & 17th — the RED DOGS
WANT ADS WORK WONDERS
Accommodations, goods, services,
and employment advertised in the
workbook are reserved to all students without regard to color, creed, or national origin.
FOR SALE
Western Civ Notes—Now on Sale!
Revised, comprehensive,"New Analysis of Western Civilization" 4th Edition,
Campus Mad House, 411 W. 14th St.
Must sell women's Naismith contract immediately
Carol at 843-8844. 1-9
One slightly used 1963 model 19" portable RCA television with stand. UHF converter available after Christmas. $60 cash. Call 542-2848. 1-7
Must sell second semester woman's
phone. Will sell at a low cost.
CALL VI 3-8834
1967 VW, radio, may be seen at Ridgeview Court, 3020 Iowa, Lot G23 or call VI 2-6318 after 6. Also 30 Watt stereo amp for sale. tt
Move up to the Cadillac of college living. Naismith Hall where the food is good. One male contract available. Call 843-0643. 1-7
Soltairie engagement ring and match-
band, 5.00; $ price: 842 - 725 1-8
Aodable Dachshund puppies, AKC
days or after 12:00 noon weekdays 1-9
Yashica TL-Super-35mm single lens reflex camera with automatic 50mm lens and lens speed of 1.7, has through the lens exposure meter. Call Jahangir Alma after 6:00 p.m., VI 2-6800.
Must sell 2 contracts for second se-
Barb. Barb. 842-5684
1-9
Authentic Army issue Eisenhower jacket for sale. Olive drab, size 40 regular in excellent condition. $12.
Call VI 2-2480. 1-9
1968 Camaro Corvette Bronz, 327 engine, 4-speed, 25,000 miles, new Davis tires, less than 2,000 miles. Call Mark at 842-421. Any reasonable offer. 1-9
Groovy: Inflatable furniture—many styles for dorm or apartment. Call VI 2-5801 between 6:30 & 7:30 weekdays
-1-9
1965 Corvette Stingray, 300 h.p. h.p.
condition; call VI 3-2487, ex-19
condition; call VI 3-2487
Fender Stratocaster guitar, Fender Telecaster guitar and Fender Concert Amplifier. All in good condition. Call Mark at 842-4210. 1-9
Long, black seal skin coat, excellent
appraised $150—a m or u sn
addressed $75.
2 men's Naismith contracts for sale:
moonlight Call 842-2635 6 on p. 1
Call 842-2635 6 on p. 1
Slide rule. Post  Versalog #140;
Slide rule. Post -3837 or Box 149;
Percy, Kane. 60073.
NOTICE
Loans to junior, senior and grad. stu-
perial, financial. Finance, 725 Mass.
W1-8074-80
806 MASS.
V1 3-1171
$ \varepsilon_{s} = \varepsilon_{s}^{\prime} $
or:
PORTRAITS
APPLICATION PICTURES
515 Michigan St. Bar-B-Que, if you are from Chicago, visit Chris Que this is the place to get some Ribs, Chicken, Brisket is our special treat. Varsity game II 2-9510. Closed Sunday, Tuesday at 11 a.m.
PHOTOFINISHING
Barn available for barn parties. Spot for weiner roasts and Hayrack, heat and electricity, for more information, call Max Laplid, VI 3-4032. tf
Western Civilization Notes—Now On Sale! Revised, Comprehensive, "New Edition, of Western Civilization" 4th Edition, Campus Mad House, 411 W, 14th St.
Famous make component stereo system—was $139.90 cut to $99.90 while they last! Ray Stoneback's, downtown. 1-7
Max Laptap's Barm will be closed all
over next week, and again for fun beginnng February 1st. 1-8
Attention all 66 and 67 Mustang owners; factory stereo tape player and radio together, unstable—can cam lock insurance. Call after 8:43-9001. 1-9
Free Monkeys—ebony chimpa
from a museum or after 9 p.m. m43-5184.
1-7
Presidents Rallye, Friday, Jan. 16, 7
For information call 842-0068. 1-9
Audio discount: the best of audio at lowest price. Buy at factory cost, pay $10 per hour* handling. AE Dynaco dealership. Call 842-7457 evenings 4 to 10.
Math tutoring—for almost all under-
graduate experience:
1-9
1-7-677 at 5 p.m.
Prospective Secondary School Teachers: For M.A. S., Ed. M., M.A.T. S., M.S. or above, Revolutionary approach to job-hunting. Nationwide directories of positions in public indo-verse schools. 15 vols. intensive. Applications write: Intercept, Box 317, Harvard Square P.O., Cambridge, Mass. 02138. 1-9
FOR RENT
Need one or two replacement roommates to occupy beautiful Gatehouse apartment for second semester. Call 843-2103. 1-9
Brand new two bedroom unfurnished apartment. Fully carpeted with drapes and electric kitchen. One to four boys for $165 plus utilities. Call VI 3-6168.
Sleeping room for gentleman. Linens furnished and laundered. Off street parking, borders campus and near town, 843-5767 or 843-2923. tf
Married Couples—2 bedroom apartment, fully carpeted, electric kitchens to $165 plus to $165 plus utilities. Hird Construction Company VI 3-6153 or VI 3-5730.
For rent, 3 bedroom furnished
1-34 persons, $150-$187
V12-5639
One bedroom, furnished house, like new, off street parking, quiet graduate student or couple. Available Jan. 15. Call 843-0471 after 5 p.m. 1-8
Apartment to sub-lease next semester
apartment in, w. to w. carpeting, two bedrooms,
large living room, $160 unfurnished or
large furniture. DURATION. Reasonable.
call 843-400-938. 1-9
AUTO GLASS INSTALLATION
Table Tops
AUTO WRECKING
Metal Sculpture Supplies
Tires and Batteries
A Bankmark Store
East End of 9th St.
VI 3-0956
NEW and USED PARTS
AUTO GLASS
Sudden Service
730 New Jersey — VI 3-4416
Minnie Pearl's
"COUNTRY-FIED" CHICKEN
CHICKEN
Call in or Carry Out
FREE Delivery over $5.00
V1 3-8200
1730 W. 23rd, Lawrence, Kan.
One and two bedroom luxury apartments, located in small complex at South edge of KU campus. All rooms have wall, wall carpeting, paneled windows, and full-size dinish walnut furniture. Very large rooms, big electric kitchen. Five closets and locked storage. Central heat and air paid. Now showing affluence. Two office spaces. Contact Lynn or Drake at apartment 5-B, 1741 W, 19th V, 3-8220. 1-9
WANTED
Wanted: Apartment near KU or roommate
Roommate, Rm 545, 842-6600
1-7
Wanted: dependable male student to share my furnished apartment—2 blocks from KU art museum. Paneled, carpeted living room with fireplace; large kitchen, new refrigerator, new oven; parking lot; Parking on back. I am away at work 5 evenings a week (including Sat. and Sun). Telephone 842-3436. 1-7
Progressive Jazz Rock Musicians to
play club dates in Lawrence area.
prefer trrombone, flute, or
trompet. Call VI 2-9180 and ask 1-
Bob.
Three women students room-mat-
ial $12.95; Jayhawk T-9-
1-98 I 2-10-8
Male student needs roommate for spring semester. Have own bedroom. $75 a piece per month, water in-ground, water heat. Hillview Apartments, 1733 W. 24th, apt. 24. Call 843-1906 or 864-4131, extension 62. 1-9
Students need third man to assume 2-bed, 2-bath at Gatehouse 2nd semester. Overlooks pool, good rate. Call VI 2-7161 and for David. 1-9
Ride wanted, Kansas City to KU and home, vicinity Highway 10 and Nei-horn hours not known yet, contact Penny Nedrow, 6719 S. Barton, Shawnee Mission, Kan, or call collect ME 1-8620 on weekdays or weeks anytime. 1-7
Roommate leaving KU. Sr. journalism major needs girl immediately to share spacious 3 m², apt. 10 min, walk to room. Call 842-2716, atmosphere, good. Call 842-2716, 1-9
Exclusive Representative
L. G. Balfour Co.
For the finest in Fraternity Jewelry
- Badges
- Recognitions
- Guards
A large comfortable sleeping room.
Share kitchen and bath with 4 upper class women, utilities paid. Available Jan. 6th, call VI 3-1585. 1-9
- Lavaliers
Favors
- Lavalliers
- Gifts
Mugs Raddl
- Sportswear
- Stationery
- Paddles
Rings - Crested - Letters
Al Lauter
VI 3-1571
7:30 - 6:00 Mon. - Sat.
Across from the Red Dog
Mon., Tues. & Wed.
with dry clean order
645 Mass. LNB Bldg. #306
BURCER CHEF
CHEF'S MUSEUM
Home of the "Big Shef"
Try One Today 814 Iowa
- Plaques
- Plain Dresses --- $1.29
- Shirts Laundered
4 for $1
TYPING
- Men's & Ladies' 2 piece
ROYAL MASTER CLEANERS 842 Mass.
LOST
TYPING: Experienced typist will type themes, thesis, misl. typing, Have with telephone, work with phone, Efficient and fast service. Phone VI 3554, Ms. Wright. 1-9
Shirts Laundered
Theses, papers typed in English, German, transliterated Russian by experienced, literate typist. IBM Electronic. Mrs. Harwell, 842-5298. tf
- Electric Engine Diagnosis
- Precision Tune-ups for all Cars
Experienced typist will type term papers, themes, thesis misc. papers. Call Kathy Grey, 842-6189. 710 Randall Rd. 1-9
THE ENGINE CLINIC
Themes, theses, dissertations typed and/or edited by experienced typist English-Speech Education, Office-size electric typewriter. 843-2873. 1-9
By Appointment Only
315 N. 2nd St., Lawrence, Kan.
Using the newest and finest Sun equipment
Accurate typing of theses, dissertations, manuscripts, miscell. papers. Call Mrs. Troxel, VI21-1440, 2409 Ridge Court. 1-9
Ray Pickering
I need a roommate for 2nd semester.
I will move to move Call Jim at
5283. 1-9
1 bass player who can sing backup and lead vocal bassist and lead singer to form progressive rocks bands—all IV. Call Rocky, 842-5043, 842-1339, 1-9
Need roommate for 2nd term, have 2 blocks campus. Call Rom. R48-7509-1-9.
Need: 4th man for apt, Jayhawker Towers, call Dave, V 2-80141. 1-9
Lost: glasses, rectangular wire
wire connector for forearm "test"
tissue" label. Reward, call Ziril, VI 1-
24576. (Also red and blue hand-cro-
cheted cap around Bailey) PLEASE!
$20 reward to anyone who returns brown men's winter coat with fur jacket and shoes in room at the Yuk last Sunday morning (McCollum's after party. No questions asked. Sentimental value Contact Satert, 305 McCollum or 842-3359 1-7
842-3939
Lost: Between Murphy and Blake,
one pair of ladies' glasses, tortoise
frames with wire temples, reward offered.
Call Deb. 843-6556. 1-7
"Please call for appointment"
- Applications
VI 3-0330
Tacos Tonight?
Bob Blank, Owner
HIXON STUDIO
- Passports
- CASA De TACOS 1105 Mass. VI3-9880
- Portraits
721 Mass.
摄像师
FURNITURE
Campus Representative, unlimited
work. Miss Barbara Kumble, College
Bureau Manager. Record Club of
York. New York 10016. 1-7
ENTERTAINMENT
Here is your chance to furnish your apartment or house. Twin beds—mahogany frames and headboards, Simmons box springs and mattresses, two reclining chairs, a shingled bar, decoration the top with walnut trim, two large shelves with room for 60 inches and chairs, $60 each for two. Twoivel chairs, each both for $7.00. Poker table top, $5 and it's yours. Also, a very white cabinet, no levels, simulated white fabric, brass handles for lower section, $15. Call Larry-842-8183. 1-9
BUY, SELL OR TRADE
TARR'S LAUNDRY
Male Nite Help Wanted: full or part time. Apply in person only. Burger Chef, 814 Iowa. tf
BUY. SELL, TRADE good used appliances and furniture. Also antiques, dishware and fine jewelry. Haas Asks Appliances. 839 Pennsylvania. 842-0576. tf
THE CONCORD SHOP
Like new Polaroid Colorapk camera.
used only 4 rolls of film $35.00.
Would trade for a good Instamatic.
Call 842-2733 after 5:00. 1-8
HELP WANTED
Whittle your ears to the sound of the times. For your entertainment needs call New Sound Projections, Box 8234, Prairie Village, Kan., 913-648-1773, tf
Used paperback books. Buy, sell,
trade. Educational, novels, mystery,
science fiction and so forth. H & J
store store 934 Mass. Phone V 3-1
2736.
- Decoupage Materials
- Artist's Canvasses 54" - 72" - 90"
- Oils and Acrylics Bankmark Services
- Stretcher Frames
McConnell Lumber
844 E. 13th VI 3-3877
FARRELL BLOUNDER
Daily 8-5 p.m.
Saturday 8-1 p.m.
"We Do Your Laundry
For You."
$1903\frac{1}{2}$ Massochusetts
910 Ky.
HARDWARE
Beautiful Bridal Apparel & Formal Wear
- Gifts
Gabriele Bardol
ERNST & SON
- House wares
- Guns
- Sporting Goods
826 Mass. VI 1-2373
GARDENLAND, INC
914 West 23rd
V1 2-1596
Aquariums & Fish
A fish tank with a small pool of water. A yellow fish is swimming in the water, surrounded by green aquatic plants and rocks.
Ace Wilson Standard Service
STANDARD
Expert Mechanical Service Open 6:00 a.m. - 12:00 Midnight
6th and Iowa 842-9566
RAMADA INN A
Housing endangers health and safety
(Continued from page 1)
caused an explosion and fire
Useless gas outlets are also a fire hazard. Many houses in the 50 to 100 year old neighborhood were originally lighted by gas lights. The gas lights in several houses still work. Jorgensen said he would force landlords to remove any gas lights that were reported to him.
Five tenants on Ohio Street complained that the heating in their house was inadequate. They said that in cold weather the only warmth in their rooms was near the heat outlets. Though they didn't have thermometers, they thought temperatures in the drafty house fell below 60 degrees on cold days last winter.
Obsolescent wiring can cause fire or electrocution. According to the Minimum Structures Code, all dwellings must have safe wiring with two outlets in each room.
Wiring in many old rooming houses is old and overloaded. Octopus-like tangles of extension cords leading from wall outlets can easily draw more current than the wiring was designed to provide.
12 KANSAN Jan. 7
1970
"The circuit breaker blew and the whole house was without electricity for five hours last February," one tenant on the 1600 block of Louisiana Street said. "I could smell burning insulation from the wiring in the walls. I called an electrician who said the wiring was old and dangerous and needed repairs. Though the landlord received the recommendations in February, he still hasn't made repairs."
In other instances, light switches can't be used because they short circuits and blow fuses. The hallway in one rooming house is dark because of a bad circuit. If the light is turned on, the central circuit breaker cuts off all electricity for the whole house. Another hallway has two bare wires in place of a light fixture.
Two bare wires sticking out of a hole in the wall provide the only electrical outlet for a tenant on Ohio Street. The tenant, a foreign student, plugs in lamps and radios by twisting the 120-volt wires around plugs.
Tenants should also be aware of structural hazards such as badly sagging floors, buckling walls, rotten porches and dangerous stairs, Jorgensen said.
Investigating a complaint at a
house on Ohio Street, Jorgensen said he found floors sagging down several inches. He ordered the landlord to brace the floors and remove a gas line to avoid any possible structural collapse or an explosion caused by a broken gas line.
A badly weathered stairway and rotten porch supports could result in injury to residents of one house on Louisiana Street. At another, tenants said they were afraid to walk on part of the front porch because a couple of persons had nearly fallen through weak places.
The Student Senate Off-Campus Housing Committee has studied the problem for the past year
but its efforts have been restricted.
have the authority to make any kind of official inspection," Halina Pawl. Topeka senior and committee vice-chairman said.
"We don't know exactly how widespread the problems are. We have a good idea, but we don't
All sorts of drug store items at The Captain's Table
Next: The City's Problems
Famous Stables'
Charcoal Hamburgers at
The
Captain's Table
BEE
Keep Your New Year's Resolution:
Work off those extra holiday inches
Start the new semester slim and trim with the help of
Merry Bees Health Spa
Student Special
Buddy System
If you and a friend enroll this week only, January 7-14,
the second one may enroll for half-price.
For more information, call 842-4044
2333 Ridge Court, Suite 8B VI.2
BREAK OUT MAN!
it's your
LAST CHANCE
to have your
Yearbook Picture
taken!
Where? . . .
and When???
FINAL WEEK! FEB. 2 thru 7 at the Student Union SENIORS CALL NOW-UN 4-3728 for appointment
Pros say degrees not necessary
10
Bobby Douglass
(Editor's note: Are athletes interested in a college degree, or would they rather have a pro contract? Five former KU All-American, now pro stars, told the Kansan the contract was more important to them. But what happens to those who don't make the pros? Last of a series of three.)
By TED ILIFF Kansan Staff Writer
The academic adviser for the Athletic Department, John Novotny, says some athletes come to the University of Kansas with only athletics as a goal and others sign a pro contract and "lose interest in scholarship."
"But most professional players eventually get a college degree because they need something to fall back on after they can no longer play." Novotny said.
letes now playing professionally disagree with Novotny's statement. Five of Kansas with only athletics as a talked to the Kansan about their playing days at KU and their present non-athletic activities.
However, several former KU ath-
Bobby Douglass, an All-American quarterback here last year now with the Chicago Bears, said he did not receive a degree when he left KU.
"I promised myself a degree and I'll probably get it soon," Douglass said. "The reason I didn't get a degree last year is because I started too late in the School of Education to take all the required courses. I was in the business school, and so when I changed to physical education, none of the business courses counted. But I only have one or two courses to go, so I might as well get a degree."
The number one problem facing the world today is the rapid deterioration of our environment. Ecology is the science concerned with the whole scheme of life and nature. The problems which face us are examined in a special pull-out section.
Inside...
Douglass contends that a profes-
(Continued to page 16)
K
After page 8
John Hadl
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN
80th Year, No. 68
The University of Kansas—Lawrence, Kansas
Thursday, Jan. 8, 1970
UDK News Roundup By United Press International
Agnew commits U.S.
KUALA LUMPUR—Vice-President Spiro T. Agnew assured Malaysians Thursday the United States will defend Southeast Asia in the event of major external aggression.
Following a 75-minute meeting with Agnew, Malaysian Prime Minister Tengku Abdul Rahman told newsmen he was "quite satisfied with the U.S. commitment" to the region.
"America will not leave us in the lurch and will spread some umbrella for the security of the region." Rahman said.
Agnew did not speak publicly after the meeting but Rahman came away saying the talks were "very interesting."
Marines keep Afros
New weapons planned
Laird identified the systems as the B1, the successor to the B52 aircraft, and the undersea longrange missile system ULMS, successor to the Polaris and Poseidon submarine and missiles.
TOKYO—The commandant of the U.S. Marine Corps gave qualified endorsement Wednesday to black Marines who favor Afro-style haircuts and said progress is being made in solving racial problems at Leathernck bases in the United States.
The top Marine officer, Gen. Leonard F. Chapman, said Afro-style haircuts were all right within the limits "of the Marine haircut." It was explained later that the Marine haircut requires that they must be "neatly graduated at the back and sides and no longer than three inches on top."
WASHINGTON—Defense Secretary Melvin R. Laird says the United States may begin producing two expensive new weapons systems if the "Russian threat" continues to develop.
Laird told an impromptu news conference Wednesday these were "the best two offensive systems that could be considered . . if we did not get any limitation in these areas in the SALT talks or if the Russian threat continued to develop."
--black school where 100 Negroes were left without white classmates.
Southern parents defy integration
JACKSON, Miss. (UPI) Angry white parents in the tiny town of Petal, Mississippi defiantly refused Wednesday to transfer their children to a Negro school in keeping with the U.S. Supreme Court's "desegregate now" mandate.
Resentment against the court's sweeping order for total and immediate desegregation of 30 of Mississippi's 148 school districts boiled into the open for the first time when the parents of 280 youngsters assigned to a black school shouted down the superintendent of the Forrest County school district and poured back into the children's old white classrooms.
Chanting "hell no, we won't go," they sent empty buses to the
Petal, a town of about 4,000, is located in southeast Mississippi a few miles north of Hattiesburg.
The confrontation at the Petal Junior High School was the first massive vocal opposition to the desegregation orders since classes began reopening Monday after the holidays. Only 9 of the 30 districts actually have resumed schoolwork, including four districts that opened Wednesday.
Another three districts began classes Thursday and Friday and 13 open next Monday. The remainder return during the next two weeks. The federal courts set a Dec. 31, 1969 deadline for the integration.
White opposition to the massive transfers of white students into black schools and blacks to white schools had been evidenced prior to Wednesday in a quiet withdrawal of whites to private schools in districts with heavy black enrollments. Most whites have returned to integrated schools only in places where they are in the majority.
In Wilkinson County where blacks outnumbered whites three to one, only two white students are left in the public schools, while in Columbia and Quitman, where whites hold a majority, most of the white students returned to classes.
Opposition to the Department (Continued to page 16)
Chalmers evaluates first semester
By HOWARD PANKRATZ Kansan Staff Writer
Chancellor E. Laurence Chalmers Jr., completing his first semester at KU, looked back on the experience and concluded the outlook for KU was "guardedly optimistic" although he warned that limited admissions to KU might be necessary unless the legislature takes remedial action.
In a recent interview, Chalmers reviewed the highlights of his first semester and their significance to students and the administration.
Of black students and the role they play on campus, Chalmers stated, "Part of the trouble lies in that very premise, that the black should play a 'role.' The basic problem is not so much what role they should play but what responsibility the University has to the disadvantaged student."
He said the "role" lead by the
black college student should not differ from the white. The administration, however, must examine existing curriculum to see how it could be strengthened to meet the needs of blacks.
"During the '20's and '30's, for example, the School of Business was geared to turn out students who would own their own businesses. This has changed and today the school has to turn out graduates for corporations. But, at the same time, we must once again meet the needs of our minority students who, like those in the '30's, will possibly own small businesses," Chalmers said.
Haywood Henry, a speaker at the .BSU Midwest Conference several weeks ago, stated, "Education today does not teach white, brown or black how to be human beings. Education must be controlled by those who believe in the humanity of the oppressed people. Going to school as it is
In response, Chalmers said part of the statement was a "blanket" accusation. He said students attending college in 1970 must be educated so they would be responsible citizens at the turn of the century. This necessitated a curriculum which balanced emotion or socialization with objectivity.
now means only perpetuation of a racist system."
"A university cannot go overboard on emotion; it must remain objective. There must be a balancing of the two to avoid turning out backward students," the Chancellor said.
Secondly, he said if there was an implied accusation that KU was racist, the accusation was wrong. Chalmers noted that the University had been one of the leading institutions regarding integration, which went beyond mere tokenism.
(Continued to page 11)
Campus briefs
World's Fair film at Union
An exhibit that was part of the Mormon Pavilion at the New York World's Fair will be on display Friday in the Kansas Union from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.
a.m. to 9 p.m.
The World's Fair film, "Man's Search for Happiness," will be shown in conjunction with the exhibit. The Latter-day Saint Student Institute is sponsoring the exhibit.
Students must walk now
Evening bus service on the campus has been discontinued as a result of a lack of patronage.
Duane Ogle, manager of the Lawrence Bus Service, said there was an average of only 20 fares an evening in four and one half hours.
"It was a problem of simple economics," he said. "With that number of passengers we couldn't even pay for the fuel."
Parents without partners meet
The Mid-America Regional Council meeting of Parents Without Partners will meet Jan. 10 and 11 at the Lawrence Holiday Inn. The theme of the meeting will be "Irresistible You—From Tip to Toe." Saturday, there will be a Mid-America Regional Council Executive Board meeting and luncheon.
Music treasure to be revealed
A treasure trove of recently discovered 16th century music will be revealed at the Humanities Series lecture today.
be revealed at the Humanities Faculty of Milton Steinhardt, KU professor of music history, will speak on "Austria's Buried Treasure: Renaissance Music at the Hapsburg Courts" at 8 p.m. in the Kansas Union Ballroom. Steinhardt will use slides and tape recordings to illustrate his lecture.
BSU pushes for demands
Jan. 8
1970
Steinhardt was selected by the Humanities Committee to be the KU speaker among the seven lecturers in the series for 1969-70. He is the 22nd Kansas scholar so honored since the tradition began in 1949-50.
2 KANSAN
Representatives of the Black Student Union (BSU) will continue to press for fulfillment of their demands for a "university which is to be relevant to black people" when they meet with Chancellor E. Laurence Chalmers Jr. and campus administrators this afternoon.
The BSU is seeking a "commitment" from Chalmers toward the implementation of demands designed to increase the voice of the black community in University affairs.
"We want a commitment and he [Chalmers] can give us one," said Darryl Bright, Maywood, Ill. senior and president of the BSU. "It just seems that he is running us around in circles with no definite commitment."
The list of demands presented to the Chancellor Oct. 31 called for, among other things, the creation and funding of the positions of dean of black students and dean of black student affairs, establishment of an Afro-American Institute of Research and Community Development and
construction of Malcolm X Hall to house the Institute.
In reply to the demands Chalmers stated he could not legally accept proposals that "would create a separate hierarchical organization for black students within the University."
Recently the BSU had changed its demands to include associate deans of men and women, associate directors of admissions and financial aids and a black provost for the University.
In a Dec. 15 letter addressed to the BSU, Chalmers acknowledged the needs of black students and the responsibility of the University in meeting them.
"I am prepared to speed up this process by the addition of personnel in various offices . . . and by the association of these and other appropriate people as a group," the letter stated.
In the letter Chalmers also assured the BSU the right to make its concern and its views effectively heard at all times.
Bright called the letter "grossly unsatisfactory." He said the positions must be filled by September
and that he had hoped the BSU could start interviewing personnel to fill these positions by February.
Concerning the demand for Malcolm X Hall Challers said there is a tremendous need for space during the next 10 years. In the letter, he stated that all available space had been assigned to some University function.
He said the building could provide space for tutoring programs for black students, Afro-arts week forums and displays, facilities for upcoming conferences for BSU chapters in Kansas and the BSU meetings.
The BSU contends New Haworth Hall would "provide temporary space for our purpose." Bright said at the present time there are only four classes being held in the 6-story building.
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FINAL WEEK! FEB. 2 thru 7 at the Student Union SENIORS CALL NOW - UN 4-3728 for appointment
An Open Letter to Jayhawkers WHAT ABOUT BOOKS?
We realize you don't appreciate being reminded that finals are coming, but since final time is also used book buying time we thought we should discuss our policy for buying and selling used and new books.
Used Books-What Can I Sell? How Much Can I Get?
At each buy back period we are able to buy only those texts the teaching staff has indicated will be used again next semester.
With this commitment we are able to offer 50% of the publisher's current list price for the title. We then sell the book for 75% of the current list price. For example, if the book lists for $4.00 new, we buy it back for $2.00 and resell it for $3.00. Our major problem is how many to buy. If we overbuy on used books it usually represents a loss to us. If we can't sell them to another store for the same price we paid for them or sell them to a wholesaler at the regular market wholesale price we must write them off as a total loss. Our used book policy stated simply in figures is as follows: Let's take a book which sells for $5.00 new and $3.75 used.
You paid We buy back Patronage refund Total you get back
For New Book $5.00 $2.50 or 50% .35 or 7% $2.85 or 57%
For Used Book $3.75 $2.50 or 66 2/3% .26 or 7% $2.76 or 73 2/3%
What About Books No Longer Used at KU?
During this same period (final exams) we arrange to have a buyer from a used book wholesale jobber on duty who will make an offer on most books no longer being used at KU. The best offer he can make on good current books is about 25% of the current list price. He must pay the transportation costs to his warehouse, his warehouse overhead and take the chance on selling these books to some other store at 50% of the current list price.
What Do Other Book Stores Do?
The buying back at 50% and selling at 75% of current list price is the policy in most college stores. This policy has worked successfully in a large number of college stores and makes for economical and easier means of exchange in used books.
What Are Old Books Worth?
We indicated above that the book jobber can pay a top price of about 25% of current list price. This is for a book that
has considerable use across the country and is not likely to be revised in the near future.
An old edition is almost worthless, while a book that is in the process of being revised has some value. The jobber will make an offer on some of these, but the student must decide if the book is worth more to him than the jobber.
Many students feel their books are worth more to them for their personal library than the amount either the store or the jobber can offer. This he must decide for himself. Even though we like to get all the used books we can in order to offer them to the next group of students at a saving, we have great respect for those students who keep their books to build a personal library.
New Books
We would like to point out that we have no control over publishers and their decisions to bring out new editions, or the price they set on textbooks. The publisher sets the price on a textbook and then allows us a 20% discount from this list price. In other words a book we buy new and sell for $4.00 costs us $3.20.
With respect to the decisions to change texts being used on the campus, we firmly believe the faculty honestly and sincerely tries to select the best available text for their courses and that they take all factors into consideration when they do so. The faculty would be dilatory in their duty and obligations to you if they did not keep up with changing facts and developments in the selection of textbooks.
We hope our explanations have been clear, that the book situation is now better understood and that we have given enough information to help you decide whether or not you will want to sell your used books.
Your Kansas Union Book Store is a self supporting profit sharing division of the Kansas Union. It is the desire of your Union through its Book Store division to continue to offer you your books and supplies at a savings as long as it is economically sound to do so. The following chart showing how each dollar of income of the Book Store is divided and how it is used is based on the actual percentage figures appearing in the annual financial report.
Dates For Selling Books
January 13 through January23
Return All Books To Lower Level Exit
kansas union BOOKSTORE
KANSAN Comment
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THE MILWAUKEE JOURNAL
TM. All rights reserved
MILWAUKEE JOURNAL
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Publishers-Hall Syndicate
'The Senate wants to keep combat troops out of Laos. Didn't they believe the president when he said we weren't here?'
Re: Spiro Agnew
By STEVE SHRIVER Kansan Staff Writer
One of the common fallacies held by the public about newspapers is what I have labeled the "pro-con theory." People who read a paper too often proclaim it as gospel truth. Spiro Agnew continues to levy attacks on the news media and too many people are taking his opinions and elevating them to the status of fact.
What so many people have forgotten, or what they may have never known in the first place, is the purpose of a newspaper. The news media are not omniscient; they do not write bibles, nor do they read from them.
Too often the line between these two types of writing becomes very thin for the reader. Too often a reader will label a paper as "leftist" or "right wing" when he becomes adversely affected by the content of a news story. By the same token, he might be persuaded to believe everything he reads in an editorial.
There are two sides to a newspaper—an editorial side and a news side. Straight news stories are not biased; editorials are biased by nature.
Take for example, John Q. Public sitting down in his easy chair after dinner and opening his newspaper to the front page. He first reads
a news story about the war, the facts of a particular battle. He will usually be affected by the content of the story either pro or con.
He will almost automatically take a stand and assume the newspaper stands with him or against him. He is reading between the lines, expecting too much of the paper and holds the paper responsible for something which originated in his own mind. This is the fallacy of the "pro-con theory."
Actually the purpose of a newspaper, and the news media in general, is to present the facts of the news to the public. The reader may draw his own conclusions from the facts. But once he has drawn that conclusion he must not credit the source for the content of the news, whether it is good or bad news for him.
The reader must make his own judgement, and in the case of an editorial, he may want to consult another's opinion. He does not have to agree with, or even believe an editorial. He should take it for what it is worth, no more and no less.
Too often a reader will misconstrue these basic differences in a newspaper. A news story will be taken as an editorial and vice versa, and he will read both in the same light with the same attitude.
Off the wire
LAKE PROVIDENCE, La.—Local poverty program Director Jack Wyley commenting on Washington officials investigating his program:
By United Press International
"Then comes this little girl out of Washington with some big greasy, bearded rascal. She had on these patent leather boots and a miniskirt up to her behind. I wouldn't call her far left, but she was liberal as hell."
$$
* * *
$$
BOSTON—A safe expert discussing bank manager Peter Loomis who accidently locked himself in a vault:
"He's going to have a million-dollar nap."
$$
★★
$$
MONONGAH, W.Va—Dr. Hawey Wells of the Physicians Committee on Miners Health and Safety commenting on the killing of labor leader Joseph A. Yablonski:
"If the United Mine Workers of America leadership wishes to clear itself of all suspicion in the assassination of the Yablonski, every official, district and international, must submit to a polygraph or lie-detector test."
CHICAGO—Chicago Mayor Richard J. Daley answering a question in the conspiracy trial of the Chicago Seven:
$$
* * *
$$
"Every man who serves in government is a fine man."
Baltimore—Dr. Milton S. Eisenhower, chairman of the National Commission on the Causes and Prevention of Violence, recommending a step he says the nation will eventually have to take: "The day is coming-it ought to be here today, but isn't—when we are going to have a system of restrictive licensing so that those guns must be taken away from everyone except those who need them."
$$
* * *
$$
★★
SAIGON—Marine Maj. Gen. Ormand Simpson, saying the U.S. is on the verge of a tremendous military breakthrough in the areas of pacification and Vietnamization: "The enemy is in very bad shape. He is desperately short of rice. He can't take and hold anything that's ours. We can deal with anything this guy wants to do."
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN
An All-American college newspaper
Kansam Telephone Numbers
Newsroom—UN 4-3644 Business Office—UN 4-4358
Published at the University of Kansas daily during the academic year except holidays and examination periods. Mail subscription rates: $6 a semester, $10 a year. Second class postage paid at Lawrence, Kan. 66044. Accommodations, goods, services and employment advertised offered to all students without regard to color, creed or national origin. Opinions expressed are not necessarily those of the University of Kansas or the State Board of Regents.
NEWS STAFF
NEWS STAFF News Adviser . James W. Murray
Managing Editor... Alan T. Jones
Campus Editor... Joe Bullard
News Editor... Ruth Rademacher
Makeup Editor... Ken Peterson
Sports Editor... Jay Thomas
Wire Editor... Martha Manglesford
Arts and Review Editor... Mike Shearer
Women's Page Editor... Linda Loyd
Photo and Graphics Editor... Mike Rinke
Assistant News Editors... Donna Shrader, Steve Haynes
Assistant Sports Editor... Joe Childs
Associate Editorial Editors... Judith K. Diebelt, Joa Neas
Assistant Campus and Graphics Editor... Rickie Woodgrass
Assistant Photo and Graphics Editor... Mike Frederick
Assistant Women's Page Editor... Viki Hysten
BUSINESS STAFF
Business Adviser ... Mel Adams
Business Manager Jerry Bottenfield
Assistant Business Manager Mike Banks
Advertising Manager Jack Hurley
National Advertising Manager Rod Osborne
Classified Advertising Manager Larry P. Osborne
Promotion Manager Reason O'Neill
Circulation Manager Todd Smith
Member Associated Collegiate Press
H
REPRESENTED FOR NATIONAL ADVERTISING BY National Educational Advertising Services A DIVISION OF READER'S DIGEST SALES & SERVICES, INC. 360 Lexington Ave., New York, N.Y. 10017
A
GRIFF AND THE UNICORN
by DAVE SOKOLOFF
V
HERE COMES THAT OLD WET BLANKET, THE UNICORN...
I DIDN'T COME HERE TO BE INSULTED...
Griff & the Unicorn, Copyright, 1969,
University Daily Kansan
Awbrey said they're represented now
14.8/7.4.2
Freshmen want vote in Senate
The freshman class, led by Steve Hix, class president, hopes to win the right to have a class representative in the Student Senate with the power to vote.
Presently the freshman class officers are allowed in the Senate with all privileges of other senators except the right to vote.
Hix said that the freshmen were interested in student affairs as
was shown by the all-time-high turnout at the polls. He said, "It seems we should now have some say as to what should take place on this campus. After all, we are the largest class in the University."
Hix said that he hopes to present a petition with 2,000 signatures to the Student Senate at its meeting in February. The petition
will call for student senators to be elected at the same time as election for class officers in future years and that the officers of the present freshman class become members of the student senate immediately.
"Freshman problems are not really that unique. The need for a special freshman representative may not be that important." Abbey said.
would be over-represented and this would be unfair to other students represented by the colleges.
The major questions to consider, Awbrey said, were whether the freshman class really needs additional representation and whether they know enough about student government and senate operations to assume the responsibility of full membership.
National Selective Service officials are considering alterations of local draft board quotas in an attempt to give draft-age men a better idea of when they will be called.
Monthly quotas altered
officers become the full members
The system has been put into effect in Kansas on a trial basis, but it will not affect a man's chances of being drafted. In some cases, however, it will delay induction.
Dave Awbrey, president of the Student Senate, said that freshmen have representation in the Student Senate through the college-within-a-college representatives. Each represents 200 students.
Awbrey said that should there be evidence that the majority of the freshman class feels strongly about the representation, the Student Senate would try to heed its demands, at least to some degree.
In some boards, the lowest numbered men hold relatively high slots in the lottery sequence; they would be called first under
Plans include proportioning monthly board quotas so that only men with low lottery numbers will be called early in the year, while higher-numbered men will not receive their notices until later.
He said the process of changing present membership rules would be a long one. The measure would have to be approved by the Student Senate, and then would be sent to SENEX, the executive committee of the University Senate which sets the agenda for the University Senate. It would then go before the University Senate for final approval.
Another problem, he said, would be one of dual responsibility and loyalty should the class
The new proposal would establish certain number levels to be called each month on a nation-wide basis. In one year's time, however, all men due to be called would be inducted.
the present system, contrary to government information that higher numbers would come up later in the year.
For example, national guidelines might require that no more than the first 50 numbers be called in January. Thus, if a 'local board had no men under No. 050, it would deliver no men for induction that month. But when the national number levels reached the numbers of that board's men, they would be called. And by year's end, a board would have to have its one-year quota filled.
Revamped speech course provides new approaches
Fundamentals of speech: for years students considered it one of the bugbears of the College's freshman-sophomore requirements.
Since fall 1967, however, the department of speech has attempted to change the aura surrounding the course.
The boredom of listening to speech after speech in class, the anxiety of standing before an audience for ten minutes to talk and the seeming irrelevance of topics at issue combined to make enrollment in speech a distasteful experience.
Speech 1B—group discussion was introduced as an alternative to the existing speech 1A, which required prepared talks given before an audience. Soon, enrollment in 1B far outstripped 1A. This semester, 1,020 students are enrolled in 42 section of 1B, while only 266 are scheduled in the 11 section of 1A.
He said that the proposal would entail either delaying elections or saving one or two seats from each college. Either would mean essentially that the freshman class
The spring 1970 semester will see fewer 1A sections and more 1B sections available. So 1A, which three years ago was the only route to fulfill the College requirement, now threatens to become the weak sister of the program.
To revitalize speech 1A, the department of speech is taking steps to "move toward more constant involvement for students in the course," says Bohby R. Patton, director of the Speech 1 program and associate professor of speech and drama.
"For a long time, students taking speech thought it was beneficial to them, but it was never really viewed as an exciting class," Patton explains.
Jan. 8
1970 KANSAN 5
"This semester, we've tried different texts, and different approaches. For example, in a few classes, the speakers deal in problems of public policy such as national spending priorities. The students try to allocate and exert influence on one another, thus providing insights not only into the methods of advocacy, but the workings of interest groups and the feeling of pressure in certain situations."
rounds of speeches with little class discussion afterward," he says. "The students weren't actively involved."
"The topics are in an argumentative framework and other members of the class may take issue," Patton says. "It's a better simulation of real life—like a town meeting or a legislature."
Modifications in both 1A and 1B have led to overlapping, Patton said. Group discussion becomes an increasingly important part of 1A, and 1B includes a symposium in which class members make advance preparation.
The new approach to 1A is on an experimental basis in certain sections and may be expanded next semester, Patton says.
Feedback, the reactions of others to one's words, is a major instructional factor in speech. The speech department has added an extra dimension to feedback by the use of videotape to record students' talks. The tape is played back so that the speaker may analyze his own words and actions.
"Preparation beforehand is the main difference between 1A and 1B," Patton explains. "In 1A, we're dealing with pre-planned strategies; in 1B, the method is spontaneous interaction. Both courses are intended to teach how we understand and modify our human behavior."
Come to The Captain's Table Maybe you'll get hooked
Radio station stolen
RIVERSIDE, Calif. (UPI)—The sheriff's office Wednesday still had not tracked down the gang that stole a radio station.
The great burglary occurred just before midnight last Monday.
Frederick R. Cote, owner and disc jockey for FM station KOLA, was playing popular music and interjecting a few comments from his Riverside studio when suddenly he went off the air.
Cote got in his car and drove up Box Springs Mountain where his transmitting facility is located. He discovered that about 1,000 pounds of equipment worth $20,-000 was missing. The only item remaining was the shell of a five kilowatt amplifier.
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Probe continues into gambling ring; Dawson back to Super preparation
By United Press International
Denials piled up yesterday against a report that four pro football quarterbacks and a top collegiate football coach are slated for questioning by a federal grand jury in the investigation of a $100,000-a-day nationwide gambling ring.
KANSAN Sports
The top brass of the National Football League and one of the chief federal investigators in the case also sharply downgraded the report of National Broadcasting Company newsman Bill Matney.
In another development, an affidavit filed in Detroit Federal District Court quoted a bookmaker under arrest as saying that Hall of Fame pitcher Jerome "Dizzy" Dean fleeced a highbetting Lansing, Mich., businessman "out of a bundle last year."
man "out of a bundle last year." Matney Tuesday night reported that a federal grand jury in Detroit will issue subpoenas for Len Dawson, who will quarterback the Kansas City Chiefs in next Sunday's Super Bowl, as well as quarterbacks Joe Namath of the New York Jets, Bill Munson of the Detroit Lions and Karl Sweetan of the Los Angeles Rams.
Jan. 8
1970
6 KANSAN
Matney said Bob Devaney, head football coach at the University of Nebraska, and Pete Lammons, tight end for the Jets, would also be summoned to the grand jury proceedings beginning Jan. 20. The newsman said the Subpoenas would not imply any of the sports figures were actually involved in gambling.
Dawson, Munson and Devaney promptly issued statements denying any knowledge that they were linked to the investigation. Pete Rozelle, commissioner of pro football, called the report "most unfortunate" and James E. Ritchie, head of the Detroit area federal task force against organized crime, said it was "poppycock."
The betting story broke New Year's Day when federal agents staged raids in Detroit, Lansing.
Las Vegas and Phoenix. Fourteen arrests were made and authorities said about 150 subpoenas would be issued by the grand jury investigating a nationwide sports betting ring.
Dean was the first prominent sports figure to be mentioned in
100
Len Dawson
the investigation. He was searched but not arrested in the Las Vegas raid and an affidavit Tuesday named him as the man who placed $6,000 in bets for Lansing businessman Howard Sober, 74.
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Dean's name turned up again Wednesday in an affidavit filed by Herbert Hinchman, an intelligence agent for the Internal Revenue Service.
In this black soft knit, man's shirt-tailored dress. Sparked with yards of pearls and a treasure of rings
NEW ORLEANS (UPI) - Quarterback Len Dawson of the Kansas City Chiefs said yesterday he hoped his explanation of how he came to know a figure in the Michigan gambling investigation would "put an end to all this" and let him concentrate on Sunday's Super Bowl game against the Minnesota Vikings.
Dawson referred to a statement he issued Tuesday night in which he said a man under arrest in the scandal was only a "casual acquaintance" to whom he had talked "only occasionally" in the past few years.
"Now I'm going to block it out of my mind for the rest of the week." Dawson said in a midday news conference.
It quoted Donald J. Dawson of Birmingham, Mich., who is under arrest and described as "one of the largest bookmakers in the Middle West," as picturing Sober as a compulsive gambler who lost more than $100,000 a year in bets.
The affidavit said, "Dawson said that Howard Sober will bet on anything . . . everyone has been trying to get some of Howard's money . . . that Dizzy Dean fleeced Howard out of a bundle last year."
★ ★ ★
The Chiefs' quarterback declined to amplify his statement Tuesday night in which he said he thought his name had come up in the Michigan inquiry be-
(Continued to page 7)
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Not many blocked shots...
Dave Robisch, the 'Hawks 6-9 junior center, provides KU's biggest scoring threat in leading the team in all but one contest. He was held to 22 points by Missouri last Monday and is the man Iowa State will be most concerned with Saturday night.
Len turns to Vikings
(Continued from page 6) cause of his acquaintance with Donald J. Dawson, one of the 10 men arrested Jan. 1 in the Detroit-Lansing area on charges of using interstate communications in furtherance of gambling activity and conspiracy to violate federal gambling laws.
Dawson said at that time his brief conversations with the other Dawson, who is not a relative, concerned his knee injury and the recent death of his father.
"I don't know any more than you do about the investigation," Dawson said in reply to questions from sportswriters.
Coach Hank Stram, sitting at Dawson's side during the conference, cut off further questions to Dawson concerning the investigation, at one point saying, "Don't answer that" to the quarterback when he was asked whether his conversations with the Michigan Dawson were in person or by telephone.
Looking ahead to Sunday's game, Dawson and Stram agreed that the Chiefs are a much improved team from the club that took a humiliating beating from the Green Bay Packers in the first Super Bowl game in 1967. Dawson pointed out that the players still on the Chiefs who were in that game "now have three more years experience and figure to be better just from that alone."
Jan. 8
1970 KANSAN 7
Swimmers next stop Missouri
KU's Big Eight champion swimming team travels to Missouri to face the Tigers in the first dual meet of the season tonight at 7.
According to coach Dick Reason, the team has been working hard over Christmas vacation to prepare for the fast approaching dual season. Facing a tough road trip to Texas and Oklahoma following finals, they have been working extra hard to make up for lost time during exam period.
Kansas' probable lineup at Missouri:
50-yard freestyle—Bob Hines, Roland Sabates, Hal Kennedy, Kim Bolton.
100-yard freestyle—Hines, Bolton, Bo Darrah, Sabates.
200-yard freestyle—Tom Ellis, Bolton, Steve Rice.
500-yard freestyle—Marc Wagner, Rice, Bob Mauer.
1,000-yard freestyle—Wagner,
Mauer, Bruce Bove.
200-y aard breaststrook-B o b Wright, Dana Staats.
200-yard butterfly--Mike Tackett, Steve Ulmer, Greg Tharp.
200-yard backstroke—Steve Trombold, Scott Skultet.
200-yard individual medley—
Wright, Darrah.
400-yard freestyle relay-Bolton, Darrah, Sabbes, Ellis.
400-yard medley relay -Trombold, Wright, Tackett, Hines.
One-meter diving—Bob Bishop, Ray Powers.
Three-meter diving—Bishop, Powers.
Kapp displays confidence; Chiefs are nothing new
NEW ORLEANS (UPI)—The Minnesota Vikings are oozing confidence in advance of their Sunday Super Bowl appearance against the Kansas City Chiefs and the fellow oozing most of it—as usual—is Joe Kapp.
"Ive played in the Rose Bowl, the Gray Cup during his Canadian days and the toilet bowl—all of them," said the Viking quarterback Wednesday. "This is nothing new."
Kapp, dressed in a mod outfit
replete with blue bell bottom slacks and an electric blue shirt, met the press yesterday with Viking head coach Bud Grant.
The Vikings are unique in that they are the first representative of the National Football League in the Super Bowl to have a younger organization than their American Football League opponent.
That does not bother Grant, and neither does the Chiefs' shifting offense led by quarterback Len Dawson.
Sports Briefs
NEW YORK (UPI)—Jim Nance of the Boston Patriots, who shook off major ankle surgery the way he shakes off opposing tacklers, has been named the American Football League's COMEBACK Player of the Year for 1969 by United Press International.
The big fullback was a runaway choice in the balloting conducted of 22 sports writers who covered the AFL regularly. Nance received 11 votes as compared to four for runnerup Tom Keating, a defensive tackle for the Oakland Raiders.
Floyd Little of the Denver Broncos was named on three ballots, linebacker Nick Buoniconti of the Miami Dolphins got two votes and quarterback Mike Taliaferro of Boston and wide receiver Marlin Briscoe of the Buffalo Bills got one each.
Nance, who missed over half of the 1968 season with a severely damaged ankle, underwent major ankle surgery last February and recovered well enough to finish second in the league in rushing this past season with 750 yards. He also proved to be a valuable pass receiver under new coach Clive Rush's intricate offense and wound up second on the team in receptions with 29.
MANHATTAN (UPI)—Bobby Jackson, an assistant football coach at Florida State the past five years, has been appointed to an assistant position under Vince Gibson at Kansas State, Ernie Barrett, athletic director, announced last night.
Barrett said the appointment was effective immediately.
Jackson, a native of Forsythe, Ga., played under Gibson at South Georgia Junior College at Douglas, Ga. He later played college football at Howard College in Birmingham, Ala.
During Jackson's five years at Florida State, the Seminoles went to four major bowl games.
COLUMBIA, Mo. (UPI)—Missouri football coach Dan Devine said Wednesday: "Penn State is the best defensive team I've seen in my 20 years of coaching—by far."
At a press conference at his home, Devine said the Tigers underestimated as did many Missouri fans—the talents of Penn State defensive stalwarts Mike Reid and Dennis Onkotz.
Commenting on the Tigers 10-3
IFC Scholarships
- are a greek undergraduate male
- have a 1.2 overall G.P.A.
If you:
pick up your application from the IFC office (103B) in the Union and return it there by January 9, 1970.
"That'd be nice if they'd do that again," Grant said of the Tight-T. "We'd be ready. We think we'd like to see that Tight-I. The zone defense we use helps in this regard."
Kapp, who guided the Vikings to a narrow victory over Los Angeles and a devastating win over Cleveland in bringing Minnesota to the Super Bowl, said he has not even looked at films of Kansas City's defense.
Grant even welcomed the use of the Tight-T and Tight-I formations occasionally used by Kansas City.
For further information contact: your IFC representative your house scholarship chairman or Rick Simmons, VI 2-4602
"With a veteran team, there's not so much concern with being caught with a shift—we know what to do," Grant said of the Chiefs' tricky offensive sets.
He said he did not feel it was necessary to look at the films since he thought Viking running backs Bill Brown and Dave Osborn could gain ground against anybody.
The Minnesota coach said middle linebacker Lonnie Warwick is in "good" condition despite an injured foot but would be kept out of practice so he could be in good shape by game time.
loss to Penn State New Year's night in the Orange Bowl, Devine said he never again will take a team to a bowl site as early as he took this year's squad to Florida. The coach said this is because he felt his team may have "peaked" too early in its Florida practice sessions.
Devine said he looked forward to next season with optimism. He said this year's seniors will be missed but that Missouri will have plenty of talent next fall.
COLLEGE BOWL 1970
Elimination Matches:
February 22 and March 1
Finalist Rounds
March 8
TEAM APPLICATIONS NOW BEING ACCEPTED
for application or further information contact SUA Office, Kansas Union. A team is composed of four regulars and one alternate.
OPEN TO ALL KU UNDERGRADUATES
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Standin' on the corner?
Kennedy friends testify
EDGARTOWN, Mass. (UPI)—Sen. Edward M. Kennedy told his two closest friends he would report Mary Jo Kopechne's death to police, but in apparent shock and confusion he failed to do so for about nine hours, UPI learned Wednesday.
Joseph F. Gargan, a cousin, and Paul F. Markham, former U.S. Attorney for Massachusetts, testified Tuesday at the secret inquest into Miss Kopechne's death and offered the first explanation why they had not reported the tragedy sooner.
District Attorney Edmund S. Dinis predicted Wednesday the inquest he ordered and presided over by District Judge James A. Boyle would end "around midday" Thursday.
Later, chatting with newsmen, he refused to discuss the inquest. But when asked if he would vote for Kennedy in the U.S. Senatorial election in November, Dinis replied, "If Sen. Kennedy is the Democratic nominee, I expect I will vote for him."
Asked if he would campaign for Kennedy, Dinis replied, "If I do, we'll be on the same ticket,"
meaning that Dinis' own try for re-election as district attorney comes up in November.
Kennedy and Miss Kopechne were attending a cookout reunion of the late Sen. Robert F. Kennedy's campaign workers on nearby Chappaquiddick Island last July when, the senator said, he started to drive her to the last ferry to Edgartown. He took a wrong turn and his car went off a bridge into a tidal pond. Kennedy escaped but she was trapped.
One major question has been why neither Gargan nor Markham reported the accident or why they failed to advise Kennedy to notify authorities.
They testified the senator told them he would report the accident as soon as he returned to Edgartown, UPI learned. However, after failing to rescue Miss Kopechne with his two friends, Kennedy—apparently in shock and confused—did not notify police until about nine hours later.
Gargan and Markham said Kennedy took them from the cookout to the crash site and they all tried unsuccessfully to rescue the 28-year-old secretary.
Murder probe continues
8 KANSAN
Capt. Joseph C. Snyder of the
"We have found two additional spent bullets," Snyder said. "One was on the floor in the master bedroom and the other inside the mattress in the same room, where the Yablonskis were sleeping."
Snyder identified one of the spent bullets as a .38 caliber, the same as the nine other spent bullets found in the home previously. He said the other was believed to be a .30 caliber rifle bullet.
Pennsylvania State Police said at least two weapons were used to kill Yablonski, 59, his wife, Margaret, 57, and his daughter, Charlotte, 25, in their colonial-style home near this community in the heart of the soft coal fields. Their bodies were found Monday.
Yablonski, who close friends and relatives said feared for his life, kept two guns in his bedroom. In addition to the shotgun, state police said an unloaded .22 caliber rifle was propped in the corner of the bedroom.
State police disclosed that an anonymous telephone call was received Tuesday at the home of Marion Pellegrini, of nearby Canonsburg, an elected representative of UMW. District 5 and a Yablonski supporter. They said a harsh, male voice warned Pellegrini's wife her family "was next on the list." Police assigned additional patrols to the area.
Tousands of miners in a three-state area continued their sympathy walkout.
Ten thousand miners in Pennsylvania, West Virginia and Ohio remained idle Wednesday in sympathy with the Yablonski family.
to Lincoln Park and if any of them get injured, it will gain sympathy for the peace movement."
CLARKSVILLE, Pa. (UPI) — State police said Wednesday at least two persons murdered United Mine Workers (UMW) official Joseph A. "Jock" Yablonski, his wife and daughter while they slept.
Jan. 8
1970
When Kennedy swam the channel separating Chappaquiddick from Edgartown, they said they thought he would tell police.
They also said it was possible Yablonski attempted to protect his family with a shotgun before he was cut down by five bullets in the bedroom of his home. Two shotgun shells were found under his body and an unloaded shotgun was on a windowsill near the bed, police said.
Foran asked Oglesby if, prior to the convention, he had a conversation with defendant Rennie Davis in which Davis said, "We can lure the McCarthy kids (supporters of Democratic presidential hopeful Eugene McCarthy)
Roving pickets closed several mines in northern West Virginia where leaders of UMW District 31 had vowed to shutdown all of the nation's mines by noon Wednesday unless the slayers were apprehended.
The FBI entered the case with plans to conduct its most intensive manhunt since the assassination of Martin Luther King. The FBI said it would interview thousands of persons, including UMW President W. A. "Tony" Boyle.
Leonard I. Weinglass, defense attorney, objected to the question.
Accusations fly in Chicago trial
"The only way Mr. Foran could have this information is through an illegal wireset or else he is totally fabricating the conversation." Weir glass said.
Foran called Weinglass's remarks "grossly improper."
CHICAGO (UPI)—A defense attorney for the "Chicago Seven" Wednesday accused the government of either using material gained by wiretapping or of "totally fabricating information" in the questioning of a witness.
HUNTERS LEASE LAND
The sharp exchange came while U.S. Attorney Thomas A. Foran was questioning Carl Ogleys, Putney, Vt., a "New Left" writer who testified for the defense.
POPLAR BLUFF, Mo. (UPI) A corset manufacturing firm is located on Relief Street.
The prosecution, in turn, accused the defense lawyer of "trying to testify" in the trial of the seven anti-war demonstration leaders on charges of conspiring to incite riots during the 1968 Democratic National Convention.
SONORA, Tex. (UPI)—Landowners in this southwest Texas county earned more than $1.2 million in 1968 by leasing their land to deer hunters. Revenue from hunting leases in Sutton County has increased more than 200 times since 1947.
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In Your Search for Truth...
...Include the MORMON EXHIBIT Friday Only 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. IN THE KANSAS UNION
Take time to see this special exhibit of Mormon beliefs . . . materials which impressed thousands in the Hemisfair and N.Y. World's Fair. See it all tomorrow!
Sponsored by the LDS (Mormon) Student Institute of Religion
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY
KANSAN
Special pull out section
Copyright, 1970
Ecology
STOP
---
A windmill
NO DUMPING
THIS DUMP CLOSED PUBLIC NEW LANDFILL SITE 21/2 MILE WEST 23RD AVE IOWA AND 3/4 MILE NORTH.
A
Photos by Joe Bullard
Vital necessities polluted
STOP
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By CAROLYN BOWERS Kansan Staff Writer
Food, water, air and shelter.
All are vital to maintain population-but will overpopulation destroy them first?
This question is being asked by those who worry that we will eventually die from lack of air; those who like a little room to live; those who like to eat; those who see children die every day because there just isn't enough food to go around.
FOR YEARS, BIOLOGISTS, ecologists, conservationalists and other experts have researched the various aspects of this question. There is still no definite answer.
Arguments flit back and forth as to whether or not man can afford to reproduce at his present rate and still maintain his vital requirements for life.
Looking at a computer with which he has conducted research of this type, Robert Nunley, associate professor of geography and population biologist, said: "We (population biologists) just don't know."
Nunley is one of hundreds who are searching to answer the question of how our population will affect the earth.
SINCE 1963, HE HAS been conducting a study on the densities of population in Central America and their relation to the physical and cultural environment.
Through overpopulation, we pollute our world today.
"The larger the number of people living in an area, the greater will be the problems of the contamination of the environment," Nunley said.
Referring to the amount of air we have left, Nunley said. "If we don't take more stringent measures, our increasing numbers could change the atmosphere."
OUR GROWING POPULATION should use common sense when using the air, he said, predicting that if no measures are taken within ten years, we will be faced with a heavy crisis.
Although we are still able to breathe polluted air, Nunley said that our increasing numbers would add contaminants that would influence health and length of life.
He also believes our world is definitely in danger of exhausting our supply of pure water.
"There are few major cities with proven inexpensive water supplies to accommodate the forseeable population growth," Nunley said, "As cities grow there is more demand for water per capita."
THE URGENCY IN THE NEED for shelter is less than that for food, water and air.
As tar as mass, people just don't take up that much space," Nunley said, "There aren't that many people in the world."
"What we need to do is make urban living more habitable," he continued, pointing out that inadequate housing is one area in which poverty and pollution are interrelated.
How much food, water, air and shelter we have left depends on how we use them. If we use them wastefully and without proper conservation techniques, our ever-increasing population could easily take them up by the year 2000, many experts warn.
THE DECLINE IN THE four basic supplies can be traced to too many people. A simple example can be shown in what we do with trash and garbage.
Because of our increasing population, we have a mass demand for more things that we eventually dispose of. Some people, illegally dump this waste into rivers and streams. This practice not only lowers the water table but contaminates the water at the same time.
It's also not good to bury the stuff because, sooner or later, with refuse increasing every day, space for burial of trash will run out, too.
SIMPLY DUMPING GARBAGE and trash on the land is out for the same reason as other methods. Not only is it unsightly, but if we kept our waste around, it would probably begin to affect space needed for homes for new generations.
Despite the attempts of Planned Parenthood and other birth control agencies, our population in this country alone is increasing rapidly. In addition, U.S. cities are bulging with people because of the continued urban migration. In 1800, 90 per cent of the population lived in rural areas and on farms. Today, 75 per cent live in or around cities.
These trends in living usher in the age of the megalopolis—the super city—a product of "urban sprawl."
There are three in the United States; Bowash, extending from New England to Washington, D.C.; Chipitts, encompassing Chicago, Cleveland and Pittsburgh; and Sag, on the California coast between San Francisco and San Diego.
FRANCIS S. L. WILLIAMSON, director of the Chesapeake Bay Center for Field Biology, is one of many pollution experts who warn that measures must be taken while we can still keep our population numbers to a reasonable level.
If we don't, any pollution control efforts we may use today or in the future will be useless.
Famine threatens world population
With new mouths opening every day, the world faces a catastrophic famine.
Famine today is a major threat to our future existence. Although common to the world since Biblical times, today's famines are not all caused by locusts or long periods of drought. Overpopulation is rapidly decreasing our food supply.
The United States sends tremendous quantities of food surpluses all over the world, but these don't begin to feed the ever-increasing hungry populations.
SOME SUGGEST SURPLUSES be sent to nations where additional food would have a positive effect. These would not include countries already plagued by massive, uncontrolled famines.
Between 1951 and 1961, India's agricultural production increased 46 per cent due to the utilization of new land. Between 1962 and 1964, this figure stayed the same while the country's population rose by 33 per cent.
In 1965, despite a 10 per cent crop increase, India still failed to meet the needs of its six million people. Seven million tons of food had to be imported.
Many countries have populations that are spreading rapidly into rural and urban areas. This problem of overpopulation couples with the already low income and limited farmland to encourage famine.
OTHER COUNTRIES which were once leading exporters of food, now must use their excess supplies to feed their growing populations.
Pollution poses problem
By CAROLYN BOWERS Kansan Staff Writer
Denver and Kansas City, whose population estimates rose by 80,000 and 22,000, respectively, in the same period, are being warned to guard against already evident smog.
Overpopulation is responsible for a lot of the crud we breathe and drink today.
Los Angeles, with a population that has jumped by over a million in one decade, is notorious for smog.
ALTHOUGH THE LOS ANGELES County Air Pollution district removed 6,815 tons of pollutants daily from the city's air, an estimated 13,730 tons were still put in, according to figures released in 1966.
Alfred Hulstrunck, assistant director of the Atmospheric Sciences Research Center at the State University of New York in Albany, recently warned that if "transportation continues to grow in the direction its going, its possible that the next generation will never see the sun."
Our growing population also affects our water
supply by polluting it in several ways. After polluting the water, it is faced with trying to make it useable again.
Lake Erie, the worst polluted of the five Great Lakes, exemplifies the first point. It receives waste from Detroit, Toledo, Cleveland and Buffalo, all cities with populations over 300,000.
SINCE THE BEGINNING of industry, Lake Erie has served as a dumping ground for these growing industrial cities. The U.S. Public Health Service has condemned it as polluted physically, chemically and biologically by bacteria.
Although Erie still has a chance to be saved, the cost to do so would run into the billions. To meet the burden of the cities' growing amount of refuse, sewage treatment plants along Lake Erie would have to be constantly updated.
The federal chief of the Federal Water Pollution Control administration commission, said in 1966 that "water pollution can, in the long run, become far more expensive than its control-more expensive in actual dollars, to say nothing of other costs."
Land pollution, caused by overpopulation, also plays a major role in the food problem. More demands are made today on the land to produce more to feed more. In many countries, primitive farming methods are still being used.
Indonesia's population now consumes all copra produced there. The country once was the major world supplier of the product.
These methods were adequate when there were less people but now they cause land exhaustion in terms of soil fertility and deterioration.
Others aren't so sure. The main reason, they argue, is that food substitutes are too expensive to manufacture. Also, they must be edible. Incaparina, a current food substitute, hasn't even been successful in the countries needing it because of its texture and bland taste.
HOW WE GET OUR FOOD is dependent on many more things than methods alone. Water, as well as air, affects the soil in many ways. Our increasing population, with its increasing use and misuse of both resources, slows down the production of good supplies even more.
Because there are so many people, because the trend, not only in the United States but also in major world cities, is toward urbanization, our food supplies and what we eat are affected. There is the need to have food that will sell well in city markets. To get the food to the city and keep it fresh, new methods of transportation and storage must be developed.
Many food experts point out optimistically that we can get food from the sea and by other means if we begin to run out in the future.
ALTHOUGH FARMERS in underdeveloped countries can be taught more efficient means of agriculture, a great time element is involved to carry out such assistance programs.
Food as a necessary maintainer of life differs from water and air because it can be produced, there is no set limit to it. But even this won't make any difference if it's produced too slowly or inefficiently to keep up with a world population that increases by two per cent each year.
Pollution result of technology
By DENNIS McFALL Kansan Staff Writer
Both the bounty and the destruction of modern technology have their roots in religious and social developments unique to the western world. The way men in a society treat the natural elements of their environment depends on the way they see themselves in relation to the rest of nature. For us, that perspective is dualism—man is one thing, nature is another, and we are the superior.
Francis Bacon, the prophet of "power through scientific knowledge," was one of the first to advocate man's discovery of the secrets of nature through diligent study and the proper intellectual approach. From this knowledge, of course, it is but a short step to control and utilization.
It was nearly two hundred years after Bacon, in the 19th century, that man's recognized ability to use nature was put to widespread practical use in industry. The Industrial Revolution and our present explosive industrial expansion are the showcase of the outlook, based on religious doctrine, that nature exists for the benefit of man.
ANCIENT PEOPLES imagined that nature was
filled with spirits. Lakes, trees, hills, everything in nature had a guardian spirit which man had to keep happy. When they were considering cutting down a tree, they had to first make it right with the spirit of the forest.
Then the Christian victory over paganism relieved Western man both of his fear of reprisal from natural spirits and of his motivation to exercise care in his use of resources. According to Christian doctrine, God made man and made the world for man to live in and to enjoy. Man "enjoys" nature by exploiting it and remaining indifferent to its long-term welfare.
During the early development of the United States men found a situation of enormous plenty in which they could have free rein. Frugality was unnecessary. Endless supplies of bison, water and wide open spaces led to a total, ruthless disregard for nature's worth and vulnerability.
The near-extinction of the great bison by nowlegendary "hunters" and trainloads of men shooting thousands per day, riding alongside the herds, is an accurate example of the wasteful, proud attitude of man in a new Eden.
WE ARE STILL IN EDEN. And we are still destroying it. We drain the swamps for new airports, dam up the canyons for electricity to run our electric knives and neon signs, tear up trees and grass to pile asphalt on the ground, so that we can get where we're going faster in our 1970 El Sporty Asphyxiators.
It is unlikely that anything short of a catalysmic disaster directly related to our mistreatment of the environment will change our approach. We will try, but we cannot solve all of the problems of rampant technology simply by adding more and more technology.
Lynn White Jr., professor of history at UCLA, said:
"Despite Copernicus, all the cosmos rotates around our little globe. Despite Darwin, we are not, in our hearts, part of the natural process. We are superior to nature, contemptuous of it, willing to use it for our slightest whim."
Philosophic and moral revolutions take a long time to assert their influence widely. There is some question whether we can wait that long for a re-appraisal of our place in nature and in the universe.
A
Man ignores natural law
By DENNIS McFALL Kansan Staff Writer
Lake Erie is sick. Dying. What used to be one of the world's largest freshwater lakes is now a veritable chemical tank. Wastes and sewage from farms, cities and industrial plants have disrupted the normal balance of life in the lake, and there is most likely no hope for its restoration. More significantly, the rest of our environment is afflicted to some degree as a result of the same kind of treatment by man.
But faith in technology, the omnipotent producer of enzyme pre-washes and creator of the plastic bag, remains the principle tenet of the American creed. We have not the least doubt that through science we can do with nature what we want. Now that our "needs"—real or imagined—demand staggering amounts of trees, minerals, water and air, we have not brought into proper perspective the fact that our behaviour does not conform to natural laws. It is not natural, for example, when a species causes such massive biological shocks as those delivered by man to the environment.
The environment shudders when man plants hundreds or thousands of acres of the same crop in a single stretch, or when he kills off an entire species. Only man has ever been able to do that.
NATURAL REPERCUSSIONS to this meddling may not be immediate or violent, but they will come to haunt us sooner or later. And there is increasing alarm among our most competent
scientists that the success itself of our improvements on nature has led us into a juggling act with the natural elements which we may not be able to handle. Man is part of nature, not above it, and he cannot break the rules of nature with impunity.
It is the ecologist who studies those rules, and the ways in which all living things, from the giant whales to man to the microscopic plankton in the sea, are all linked together in an extremely complex web of life. In fact, the word "ecology" is derived from the Greek word for "study of the (natural) household."
The biosphere—where all life on earth exists—is a thin layer between the inert interior of the earth and the cold desolation of outer space. Only about eight miles thick, this zone of life is but a fragile veneer around the planet. We live in a closed, independent system. The earth is like a space ship, except that we are not as careful with our provisions as are the astronauts. We have a limited amount of water, of oxygen, of iron ore, of useable land and of space. There will never be more. We must do with what we have.
IN THE MILLIONS of years of biological history, a complex equilibrium has been established among all of the elements of the biosphere—minerals, water, air and organisms. "As the twig is bent, so grows the tree" applies to any change made in the natural equilibria.
Many of our present difficulties, such as air pollution, dying lakes and streams, the build-up
of DDT in our bodies and extinction of species, have resulted from ignorance or disregard of the basic principle of the interdependence in nature.
WE ARE BEGINNING to see the results of our careless actions. In November, a Los Angeles mackerel fleet suspended its work when it was discovered that samples from 4000 cases of the canned fish contained twice the legal maximum level of DDT. Similar experience elsewhere have led to a ban on non-essential use of the chemical in this and other countries.
IN THE 1950's too little care was given to the danger of fallout from atomic bomb testing. The children of that decade hold in their bodies significant levels of radioactive strontium-90 as a reminder of that mistake.
In evolutionary perspective, our ingenuity has been our salvation. But our evolutionary reliance for survival upon technology and resource depletion may blind us to the possible disaster lying before us.
THE U.S. PUBLIC Health Service says, "Man's skill and ingenuity in manipulating the environment have produced tremendous benefits to human life. But, more and more, these benefits have been accompanied by frightening, and sometimes irreversible, changes in the ecological system of which he is an integral part."
Ecologists are working to find ways to minimize the destruction from man's bent for supremacy not natural integration—in nature.
Wide spectrum of probler
Society cause of crime rate increase
By HOWARD PANKRATZ
Kansan Staff Writer
Characteristically, Americans have tried to deal with the problem of crime as they have with all problems, by appointing committees with the task of dissecting and analyzing the conflict.
Reaction has been similar to that of many individuals faced with complex personal problems, they sweep them "under the rug" and hope they'll go away. By abdicating our responsibility, we pass the buck to law enforcement agencies. These agencies alone can't cure a society crippled by conditions and attitudes that cause crime in every part of the country and every stratum of society.
CRIMINOLOGISTS, sociologists, psychiatrists and police officials have all come to the conclusion that the criminals they deal with are not very different from the average citizen on the street. Not all criminals are motivated by dark and sinister passions or strange quirks of the mind, and only a small number of them are pathological or mentally unbalanced.
Further, in the more recent forays into the realms of so-called "white-collar crime," it is apparent that the divisions between law-abiding and illegal behavior are so faint as to appear indistinguishable.
HANS VON HENTIG and the French psychiatrist Lucien Bovet believe that, in a pinch, many of us would turn to law-breaking if no other roads were left open. Von Hentig says that each of us is vulnerable to the commission of criminal acts if the pressure of events becomes sufficiently great—in other words, if we feel trapped.
The reason that only a few turn to crime is that, normally, the press of circumstances does not reach critical proportions. However, in an age of increasing complexity and pressures—pressures felt on every level of American society—the prospect of more and more persons seeking solutions through unlawful means is a real possibility.
Television and advertising have produced a yearning among people of all levels of society to attain a luxurious standard of living.
THE EFFECT ON society—the effect of over-crowding, intense competition, luxurious but expensive goods and the esteem in which people who achieve material success are held—increases the frustration of every level of American society.
Von Hentig's doctrine of temptation, the temptation to achieve goals by unlawful means when under stress, becomes a common denominator to every American, whether rich or poor, black, white or red. With it comes the increased crime rate.
THE LACK of early training in the home can lead to a juvenile's first encounter with the law. The ghetto children, for the most part, receive no training that teaches them how to manage their emotions, confront rules and authority with respect or at least outward obedience, and how to develop meaningful and trusting relationships with others.
Once the poor have run afoul of the law, their troubles have only begun. Yet, the poor sometimes are better off in court than some middle-income Americans. In the 1963 case of Gideon v. Wainwright, a case won by Abe Fortas, the Supreme Court handed down a landmark decision which made it clear to the nation's state courts that "equal justice under law" meant that a man was entitled to legal representation whether he could afford a lawyer or not.
The court explained that the United States Constitution says: "In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to . . . have the assistance of counsel for his defense." Thus, said the court, lawyers must be considered "necessities, not luxuries" in the United States.
Legal aid to the poor is provided in several ways, the most popular being the public defender system. At present, there are approximately 272 agencies of this type working in the nation's 3,100 counties.
nearest available lawyer. The result may be slip-shod legal service for a poor defendant.
IN ABOUT 2,700 of the nation's counties, judges simply appoint a local lawyer when a defendant can't afford one. Some of the lawyers appointed are skilled and conscientious but, more often than not, the judge points at the
The gist of the court problem, and a problem which affects not only the poor but the majority of Americans with moderate incomes, is what Alistair Cooke calls "the right to go bankrupt for interminable litigation." After obtaining a lawyer, half of the impending battle involves hiring skilled investigators and expert witnesses to counteract state or federal investigators and witnesses.
It has been suggested that aid of the type extended to the poor under the Gideon decision be extended to all defendants with regard to experts and private investigators. Another proposal is that the defense should be able to use federal or state investigators, crime lab technicians and other skilled personnel on the government payroll. This seems only just in a country that proclaims a defendant innocent till proven guilty.
WHITE-COLLAR CRIME is a broad classification of crime which includes everything from pilfering by truck drivers and supermarket stock clerks to embezzlement by top executives.
The general characteristic of this crime is that it is not committed by the destitute, professional or organized criminal. Persons involved have better educations and are better equipped to earn their livings legitimately than are criminals from poor backgrounds.
This does not mean that those who practice white-collar crime are to be treated with less sympathy than the poor. As stated earlier, much of the criminality today is the direct result of people feeling trapped. When they feel trapped, they are, in Hans von Hentig's words, "tempted" to use illicit means to achieve what they feel they've failed to achieve.
This, of course, does not explain the activities of huge, highly profitable corporations that indulge in activities such as price-fixing. Over the years, some white-collar crimes have become "normal" business procedures passed down through the business community's subculture.
Government programs underw
"Together we have damaged the environment and together we can improve it," said President Nixon when he established the Council on Environmental Quality and the Citizen's Advisory Committee last May.
The Citizen's Advisory Committee on Environmental Quality replaced the Committee on Recreation and Natural Beauty. Its considerations and recommendations have been increased in order to "insure the basic requirements that an expanding, improving society needs."
The cities are probably faced with the biggest problems for environmental improvement. The committee has made a number of new recommendations for their improvement.
A CONSTANTLY increasing amount of garbage and refuse poses one serious problem. Within ten years, the committee said, the amount will triple.
Present methods of disposal are expensive and outdated. Sanitary landfill takes more of the cities' precious space than it can afford to relinquish. Burning, an alternative to landfill, eliminates refuse at the cost of adding to the mounting problems of air pollution.
Urban living today is also made unpleasant by the increasing volume of noise. The constant din created by city traffic coupled with the shriek of sirens and the growing discord of new buildings beings constructed make urban living increasingly unbearable.
Tapping the unlimited potential for reclamation and recycling of refuse into useful products is the best solution, the committee says.
A recent English survey of one of its major cities has linked the volume of city noise as a contributing factor to increased rates of mental illness in urban areas.
The Citizen's Advisory Committee pointed out that research is being done on increasing jet noise and the sonic boom. Some cities, it said, have controlled auto horns. The improvement of city building codes offers another means of coping with the pervasive noise of the city.
SINCE LAND and facilities are most precious in the cities, urban recreation, a factor of environmental quality that is sometimes overlooked, has suffered greatly.
One government program that helps cities establish parks is the Land and Water Conservation Fund. This program has been less than effective, the committee said, because only one third of the money allocated for its use goes to city programs. The rest is given to the suburbs where the need is not as great.
THE PROBLEM is great because the amount of federal funds for the maintenance of those parks is less than the funds appropriated 30 years ago, said the committee.
As a result of that system, facilities in the cities are so poor that the cities have bused core city people to out-of-city parks.
The plight of urban recreation can be fully realized when a city doesn't build a park even when it has been given federal funds for that purpose.
To alleviate the problem, the committee has
suggested innovative research into the prospects of mobile parks, use of rooftops, and better use of air rights.
A TASK FORCE composed of electric utility executives and public officials appointed to study the problem recommended that the federal government initiate a grant-in-aid program to communities to intensify its research program to bury transmission lines. Clearer federal policy guidelines on routing of lines was also suggested.
The electric utility industry is another tactor lessening the environmental quality of our cities. Transmission lines, distribution lines and power plants disturb natural settings.
Improvement of the environment may never be effected, the Citizen's Advisory Committee says, if attention is not given to three key factors—the population explosion, environmental education and enough funds to implement the research programs necessary.
"OUR LAND, water and air has a limited carrying capacity for people just as it does for every other living organism," the committee said. "If we exceed this capacity, the quality of the environment must deteriorate."
The committee proposed that a national goal reducing the rate of increase of the population should be established.
Maintaining a stabilized population increase is the key factor in restoration and maintenance of environmental quality.
Environmental quality will not be maintained
or restored, says formed and aware
"MAN'S INTER natural and man-learning—the very tion" the committee
A means of prop has been provided, had not been fully
No program or without the necessity which perhaps mo research and imple
Many outstandi lished without the them. A striking e trol. Last year $70 seewage treatment, $214 million.
This disparity is velopment of state states have postponed the promised fund the promise on fi programs anyway.
As a result rei been abandoned k did not fulfill its pr
Because many funds they though been frustrated in excellence of the tent was to stimul stifle.
olems plague today's cities
Area to benefit from urban planning
THE EASTERN STREET CHURCH OF THE NATIONAL SCHOOL FOR MEN AND WOMEN
erway
or restored, says the committee, without an informed and aware citizenry.
"MAN'S INTERACTION with his environment, natural and man-produced, is the basis of all learning—the very origin and substance of education." the committee said.
A means of properly educating today's students has been provided, but the committee said that it had not been fully utilized.
No program or goal, however, can be met without the necessary funds. This is the factor which perhaps more than any other can inhibit research and implementation of programs.
Many outstanding programs have been established without the necessary funds to launch them. A striking example is water pollution control. Last year $700 million was authorized for sewage treatment, but appropriations totaled only $214 million.
This disparity in funding has hindered the development of state and local programs. Many states have postponed their programs waiting for the promised funds while others have accepted the promise on faith and began initiating their programs anyway.
As a result many promising programs have been abandoned because the federal government did not fulfill its promise of funds.
Because many programs never collected the funds they thought were forthcoming, they have been frustrated in their pursuit of restoring the excellence of the environment. The original intent was to stimulate and create solutions, not to stifle.
In the past decade the role of the urban planner has become more important as cities have become conscious of the importance of planning the environment for the well-being of their residents.
"City planning is no easy task," said Ron Short, Lawrence planning director. "A well-planned city should be beautiful in physical appearance and harmonious in the ways its various activities relate to each other," he said.
COMPREHENSIVE city planning is something new to Lawrence.. The first comprehensive city plan was adopted in 1964 and even now is not being fully observed. But with the hiring of a fulltime city planner and an assistant last summer, the Lawrence City Commission hopes to reach the goals established in 1964.
"Probably the greatest difficulty I face is the problem of developing techniques of working with landowners to assist them in developing their tracts to the greatest benefit of the city as a whole," said Short. "Often it is more lucrative to serve private interests that are detrimental to the rest of the city."
"Another major problem is to develop a program that centers on preliminary planning for whole neighborhoods rather than piecemeal planning for each parcel of land as it is developed," he said.
"In the past, Lawrence was planned and developed parcel by parcel. After enough parcels of land were grouped together, someone attempted to solve the problems created by lack of an overall plan," Short explained.
BY THAT TIME it was too late tor really sound planning. Planning could then only solve some of the problems that had been created, leaving others to permanently damage the city environment," he said.
"Lawrence, like about 95 per cent of all American cities, is to a large degree still being planned parcel by parcel," Short said. "Violations of basic planning principles are continuing to create insurmountable problems. Many cities like Lawrence are taking a closer look at overall city planning," he said.
"Ecologically, most cities are mixed up." Short said. Adjacent land uses such as commercial, industrial and residential, and even high and low density residential, clash because of poor planing."
SHORT CITED several examples in Lawrence of the effects of poor overall planning. In particular he criticized the commercial areas along 23rd Street between Louisiana and Iowa Streets.
The comprehensive plan designated 23rd Street as a major arterial. Major arterials are intended to move large volumes of traffic at relatively high speeds. The comprehensive plan stated that access should be limited.
Twenty-third Street, however, is zoned commercial. The result is a large number of closely spaced parking lot entrances.
According to a study made in December, 1969 by Vernon Prinzing, Cannon Falls, Minn. graduate student, and Carl Youngmann, Lawrence graduate student, the purpose of 23rd Street as a major arterial has been defeated. Instead of a limited access high speed trafficway, the street has become a 35 mile per hour commercial strip with a high accident rate.
IN 1969, THERE were more than 150 auto accidents along the one mile commercial strip. The study recommended reduction of the speed limit to 30 miles per hour or lower and the installation of traffic lights at two more intersections.
Planning director Short said he was
facing major challenges by property owners who want to build another commercial strip along Iowa Street south of 23rd Street. By forcing the owners to build service roads, Short hopes he can preserve Iowa Street as a major arterial.
Another problem facing Short is the control of urban sprawl. With the improvement of transportation, it has become possible to live many miles from place of work. This has vastly extended the feasible limits of city development, resulting in urban areas in which only a small portion of the land is actually developed.
SHORT SAID that Lawrence did not have a major sprawl problem, although he thought that a problem could develop in the absence of effective planning.
THE LAWRENCE City Commission has applied for Neighborhood Development Program funds from the federal government. These funds would pay for study and improvement already developed areas in east and north Lawrence and the downtown area.
At the present time, however, no thorough studies have been conducted of the residential areas.
"We're just beginning to really get into the overall planning function." Short said. "These neighborhoods will be studied and undoubtedly some action will be taken."
SHORT SAID he saw a number of problems in the areas surrounding the KU campus. "One of the greatest problems I see is the lack of convenient commercial services for the pedestrian student market," he said. "Most large universities have at least a small commercial area adjacent to campus."
Traffic circulation, parking and population density are other problems that need to be studied, he said.
Transportation problems arise
On April 1, 1898, the first sale of an automobile, a one-cylinder Winton, took place in the United States. Today, almost 72 years later, more than eight of every 10 American families own at least one car, and more than 2.6 million miles of hard-surface roads have been built to accommodate them, enough to circle the earth more than 100 times.
What does this huge increase in private transportation mean to the individual American? It depends first upon where he lives. To an Easternner, or to a resident of Chicago or Los Angeles, it may mean traffic jams, miles and miles of ugly expressways, endless parking lots and suburbs that grow farther and farther outward until they meet one another.
To a native Kansan, the ever-increasing number of cars on the road may mean better highways to travel the distances between cities. It may also mean, however, that a favorite fishing pond has been polluted by drainage from raw embankments cut into the earth for a nearby road project.
IN LAWRENCE, a KU student can test the negative effects of the automobile easily after any home basketball game by standing at the intersection of 15th and Naismith. The traffic congestion and a few whiffs of acrid burnt gasoline fumes may convince him that, even at the local level, automobiles have become a problem.
Today the automobile is basic to the life of a modern urban community. Because of the car's flexibility, cities no longer need to depend on the location of waterways and railways for the movement of their people and their goods. Many small cities owe their entire existence to the automobile. Other small cities have become linked ecologically to their larger neighbors by the automobile.
THIS IMPORTANCE of the auto has so provoked a comparatively small amount of planning in proportion to the inevitable problems it has created. In his book, "The Metropolis: Its People, Politics and Economic Life," John C. Bollens said present-day communities have been unprepared for the advent of modern traffic conditions.
Freeways, Bollens said, have so far been the response to metropolitan congestion, though freeways themselves can bring problems, such as the tearing down of historic buildings to make room for asphalt paving.
Even this, however, is only a temporary measure. According to a study by the American Chemical Society, auto pollution will again begin to rise in the mid-1970's as the number of cars continues to increase.
ANOTHER ASPECT of auto problems is the familiar one of auto junk heaps. Fifteen million tons of cars are scraped annually in the United States. A coordinated and efficient system to eliminate the junk heaps and to reclaim scrapped steel is needed.
In all of these problems, the inability of local government to come to terms with the issues has resulted in a shift of responsibility for management and financing to the higher levels of government.
As in the cases of city planning, housing and urban renewal, and beginning with such measures as the Urban Mass Transportation Act of 1964, the national government has been gradually taking over the problems.
In Lawrence, supervisory problems currently center around proposed transportation routes leading to what will eventually become a large recreation area around the new Clinton Dam and Reservoir being constructed southwest of town.
PAUL HILPMAN, section chief for environmental geology at the State Geological Survey, said the problem is one of private interest against public interest. Local topography favors the expansion of Lawrence in a southwest-erly direction, said Hilman. Because of this, and also because of Lawrence's nearness to the Clinton recreation area, in the near future there will be a great increase in traffic in that direction.
What is needed, Hilman said, is a high-speed throughway between Lawrence and Clinton. But there are many private interests arguing for rezoning rules which would allow roadside businesses to be built along the highway.
The greatest controversy, however, has centered around the question of whether public or private transportation should be favored in government programs. For years, the increasing use of the auto, rather than some form of public transportation, such as the bus or train, has put financial strain on public transport. The many mergers of railroad systems, are symptoms of this problem.
THIS CIRCULAR pattern has led many traffic experts to advocate a return to public transport for Americans.
While voters have been willing to spend huge sums for facilities for private transport, they have resisted subsidization for public transport. Yet in experiments in which service to passengers has been brought up to modern standards, as in Boston's newly created Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority and on a commuter line from Skokie, Illinois, to Chicago, financed partially by the federal government, public transport has been highly successful in luring drivers away from their cars.
Legislators reluctant to pass laws
By VICKI PHILLIPS
By VICKI PHILLEN
Kansan Staff Writer
The Apollo 10 astronauts looking down on earth quickly spotted Los Angeles. Even from orbit, they recognized the thick, brown smog that surrounds the California city.
The technological geniuses that created the perfect crafts that circled our planet, highlighting the sixties decade, are beginning to question whether we can survive our success. Biologists, hydrologists, geologists and demographers are warning that air pollution may be our ultimate executioner.
Suddenly Americans are beginning to understand what Adlai Stevenson meant when he said, "We travel together, passengers on a little space-ship; dependent on its vulnerable reserves of air and soil; all committed for our safety to its security and peace; preserved from annihilation only by the care, the work and the love we give our fragile craft."
CARS CONTINUE to spew unburned hydrocarbons, tetraethyl lead and cancer-causing nickel additives, rubber tires vaporize on the streets, deadly asbestos particles are shed from brake linings and sewage plants continue to send pollutants into the atmosphere.
Still with all of the accumulating evidence and the grim conclusions ecologists are drawing, Kansas has no air pollution regulations.
The Kansas legislature passed the Air Quality Control Act in 1967.
"This bill, however, is simply an enabling type of law; it does not provide for any air pollution laws on the books," said Howard Saiger, director of Kansas air quality control.
SAIGER SAID this act provides for a regulatory body, the Kansas Air Quality Conservation Commission. This eight-man commission will include four directors representing health, agriculture, labor, and economic development departments and four members appointed by the governor, including representatives from industry, a local health agency, the general public and one unspecified.
At the same time Kansas passed this bill, 25 other states adopted similar air control bills, Saiger said.
Saiger said very little had been done to control air pollution in Kansas up until 1967 because until the adoption of the Air Quality Control Act, air pollution was handled through the Kansas Department of Health. The Department of Health was not able to establish an air pollution control program, nor could it provide the necessary staff.
The 1967 bill, in addition to establishing the policy-making body, also provides for a new division in the health department and allotts funds for staff members and laboratories. Saiger said.
THE COMMISSION'S first job was to develop an air pollution control program. Basically this involved three steps, Saiger said.
The commission had to first decide the magnitude of the problem as it existed in Kansas. Prior to 1967, there was no information concerning air quality in Kansas. Secondly, the commission had to decide the improvements that were needed and establish air quality standards and goals. Thirdly, the body had to establish where the sources of pollution were coming from and decide which ones were controllable.
To establish guidelines, the commission sent questionnaires to various industries in the state inquiring about the type of control equipment they have and comparing this information to the measurable pollution.
IDEALLY THE COMMISSION would not establish any air pollution regulations until all of the necessary information had been analyzed. But in order to be eligible for federal grants, Kansas must have some effective regulations by June of this year, so the commission must pass some statewide regulations with only partial information.
The regulations to be passed will involve three things—a particular control, visible emission control requirements and the prohibiting of open burning of trash.
Kansas is still burning 90 per cent of its cities' refuse. But the necessary funds for the correct dispensary equipment are not available. Saiger said part of the commission's plan was to make these funds available.
Although the Air Quality Control Act was passed two years ago, there are still no air pollution regulations in Kansas today. Saiger said there were several factors which contributed to this delay. There were administrative delays, the members of the Senate Finance Committee were reluctant to cooperate and there was a lack of enthusiasm from rural congressmen who could not see that there was an air pollution problem in Kansas.
THE CO-OP FERTILIZER PLANT in Lawrence
has had no regulations concerning air pollutants because health department officials felt the pollution from that plant was not enough to endanger the health of Lawrence citizens. But, the Co-op Plant installed air pollution control equipment on their own in an effort to develop a reasonable amount of air pollution control.
From this information, Kansas appears to be on a progressive course in controlling the state's air pollution. However, Kansas has only three full-time employees to handle more than 1,000 Kansas industries.
Saiger has been unable to fill one of the three positions because the Senate Finance Committee provides salaries for air quality control officials which are in the bottom quarter of the United States.
IN CONTRAST TO virtually no laws governing air pollution. Kansas has the longest history of effective water pollution laws in the United States, said Melville Gray, head of the Kansas Department of Public Health.
The Kansas water pollution regulations are an excellent set of laws, Gray said. They cover a broad latitude of authority and are designed to cover any foreseeable problem, he said.
GRAY EXPLAINED there were two procedures for controlling water quality. A primary treatment removes only 30 per cent of water pollutants and a secondary treatment removes 85 per cent.
Although the Kaw River in Lawrence which has been receiving primary treatment is not badly polluted, Lawrence is rapidly approaching the point which will make secondary treatment necessary, Gray said.
"But the installation of secondary treatment in Lawrence will still not make the Kaw River satisfactory for swimming, so no more sandbar parties for KU students," Gray said.
Even though water pollution control is much more satisfactory than air pollution control in Kansas, problems concerning water quality control do exist.
"We have an inadequate staff. Also there is a problem with commercial feed lots in Kansas and specific streams in the state are in danger of being polluted," Gray said.
Politics plays role in birth control
By VICKI PHILLIPS Kansan Staff Writer
Genesis 1:28
Be fruitful and multiply.. Genesis 1:28
Man has multiplied in a way Old Testament scholars could never have imagined.
Unless an immediate commitment to a program of birth control is put into effect, the underdeveloped world is doomed to death by famine and the affluent world to social chaos.
IF PRESENT TRENDS continue, there will be an additional one billion persons to the world population every five years or less in the 21st century.
On July 21, one day after man set foot on the moon, President Nixon sent to Congress a message on population growth, the first such message ever submitted by an American president.
In his message on population, President Nixon clearly expressed his concern about the population growth in this country and abroad. He noted that the present U.S. growth rate of about one per cent was not as high as that of other nations, but presented a serious challenge for our society.
President Nixon said social institutions must keep pace with the demands of a steadily increasing population. Program planning in vital areas of education, housing, urban development and health must receive increased emphasis. The President recognized family planning as one of the surest and least costly ways of breaking the poverty cycle. He pointed out the necessity of making family planning services available to all who desire it.
DR. PATRICIA SCHOLESSER, head of maternal child care in the Kansas Health Department, said:
"Our country is grasping at family planning as a solution for other problems besides overpopulation, such as housing and social welfare."
"We are just beginning to realize that the population explosion must be stopped for economic survival," said Dr. Scholeser.
In 1870, Kansas passed a law prohibiting any public agency from distributing information on how to prevent pregnancy. This law was not repealed until 1963.
Dr. Scholesser said that when this law was
repealed in 1963 there was no money to develop an effective family planning program. But, in 1965, the Kansas legislature passed a bill allocating funds for the Kansas Board of Health to establish family planning centers throughout the state in conjunction with county welfare agencies.
"Of course, there is the ongoing problem of not enough money to maintain the family planning centers," Dr. Scholesser said. But in 1967, the federal government under the Department of Health, Education and Welfare, allocated funds for special grants to states to maintain family planning services. The Office of Economic Opportunity also earmarks funds for family planning programs.
Dr. Scholesser said Kansas spent $70,000 of state, local and federal funds on family planning services last year. This year Kansas will spend $350,000.
All state, local and federal funds granted for family planning centers in Kansas are directed to the maternal child care department in the Kansas health department. Specific grants are given to areas throughout the state through the maternal child care department.
FOR YEARS A PRIVATE agency, Plan Parenthood World Population, offered family planning services. But as the threat of overpopulation became more apparent, the agency began to direct its efforts toward politics. Realizing that they could no longer handle the program alone, an effort to influence public institutions, legislators and doctors was initiated.
An advocate of legalized abortion, Dr. Scholesser feels the present abortion laws violate women's rights.
"Does the law have the right to say a woman must give birth to a child she doesn't want simply because she possesses reproductive organs?" Dr. Scholesser said.
"When I became head of maternal child care, I decided three laws must go in Kansas; the law prohibiting the distribution of birth control information, the abortion law and the law prohibiting sterilization." Dr. Scholesher said.
"WE IN THE HEALTH field do not feel abortion is the answer to population growth, but a mere backstop to family planning." Dr. Scholesser said.
Male birth control pills and the "morning-after pill" are new developments in birth control, but there is still not a perfect birth control method, said Dr. Scholesser.
Politics and population have been working together for years in other nations. Women in China are offered a bonus if they have no more than two children. They are told that their refusal to become pregnant is a service to the state. Japan has legalized abortion in an effort to stop its population growth.
Within the next generation, if U.S. citizens don't volunteer to curb the population growth, the federal government may have to take measures. One method that has been suggested is to add birth control preventatives to the drinking water supply, and when a couple wants to have a baby, they must petition.
AS FRIGHTENING AS this proposal sounds, even more frightening is the fact that at the present rate there will be 300 million people in the United States by the year 2000.
Where will the next 100 million Americans live? If the pattern of the last few decades holds for the rest of the century, three quarters of the next 100 million Americans will live in urban areas. Add 75 million people to our urban population in the next 30 years and we will have to build the equivalent of one new city of 250,000 inhabitants every 40 days for the rest of the century.
How will we educate and employ such a large number of people? Will we be able to provide for their health needs? Can we maintain a political and economic framework that offers 300 million people the chance to participate in that which this country has to offer its citizens?
What should be the role of government in this area?
There are countries in the world that are educating their citizens on population growth as a matter of national policy, just as there are countries whose policies are aimed at increasing population. It is time for the United States to assess its national policy toward population and to question whether the methods we have employed and the goals we have set are adequate to meet the challenge we face.
Life styles modified
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By ROBIN STEWART Kansan Staff Writer
With the bomb, the arms race, Vietnam and the cold war getting colder every year, prospects for a peaceful society look slim to many members of the younger generation. As a result, youth has sanctioned ways of life formerly unacceptable to their parents and grandparents in an effort to live "now."
Life in today's world is polarized by tremendous affluence on one end and equally tremendous poverty on the other. Domestic and international problems have yet to be met. The rapid pace of scientific and technological advancement has created a need for new life styles. Youth of today seem to have an answer to the age old question of living, and that is "do what is natural."
SEPARATION OF SEXES has been called unnatural, and college students reacted by demanding that coeducational classrooms extend into their ways of living. Result: coeducational dormitories.
KU has three university dorms and one private dorm which are coeducational. A counselor at one of these dorms said discipline problems could be expected in coeducational dorm living, and at her dorm such problems were at a "medium" level. She said she thought some couples were probably having sexual relationships in the dorm.
A recent survey conducted by "Ladies Home Journal" magazine found that 200 of America's 3,000 colleges and universities have coed dorms, and the number is increasing rapidly. Parents were at first shocked; they felt coeducational living would further intensify what they call the "sexual revolution." Nationally, however, comparatively few sexual relationships developed.
"SOME ONE MIGHT set the spark off, and we will all be blown away" go the lyrics
of a popular song. And today's youth prefers to live now while there is still time. "Shacking" is being increasingly sanctioned. Couples live together because they question American institutions, notably marriage. They live together because they are afraid to marry, wish to prepare for marriage, or for personal reasons.
A way of life that outspokenly rejects American institutions is communal living. Communal living may range from a do-it-yourself community tucked back in the mountains to a commune in which people live together for the sake of economy. Mores differ widely from liberal to traditional views on life. Again the idea that it is unnatural to segregate the sexes turns up.
MARRIAGE IS BECOMING a private affair, not a public act, as some clergymen assert. Kinsey found that the divorce rate was steadily rising. In 1900 one divorce took place for every 13 marriages; in 1967 one divorce took place for every four marriages.
Statisticians claim the new sexual permissiveness is due to the impersonality of city life, technological innovations such as birth control pills and the decline of religious influences. The number of illegitimate births has tripled in the last 15 years. In moral standards, "anything goes," wrote J. Edgar Hoover in a crime report.
ANOTHER NOVELTY in life styles is "sex clubs" in which members share sexual partners. About 40 to 50 clubs are located on the West Coast.
A search for new values rather than a moral decline is taking place today. Young people are not satisfied with present morals and values, so they are beginning to create their own. They want something more personal than institutionalized living.
Kansas pollution growing
In some ways Kansans are lucky. We do not yet have the kind of air pollution problems which killed 4,000 Londoners around Christmas time in 1952. The population has not grown yet to the point that cement streets and asphalt parking lots cover everything, as in New Jersey or Southern California. And we have not yet been blessed with a nuclear power plant.
On the other hand, the relative lack of severe pollution problems may eventually work against us. We compare our abundance of open space, translucent air, and quiet back country with the horrors of the highly industrialized states and we feel safe.
We would do better to be careful. We are still showing bad judgment, or none at all, in using our resources. For example, septic tanks provide the only sewage treatment for many expensive homes in all parts of Lawrence although the soil
is not suited to their use. The tanks are often too close together, and the soil is not porous enough to properly dissipate the flow. A similar problem already threatens the purity of the water in Perry Reservoir, a few miles north of Lawrence.
ONE OF KANSAS' big industries rivals the notorious wood pulp mills of the Southeastern United States in its river-polluting ability. Some feed lots, which turn out beef cattle the same production-line way International Paper turns out milk cartons, dump incredible amounts of raw sewage into the Cottonwood, Solomon and other rivers. In 1968 more than 27,000 fish died as a result of this kind of pollution in Kansas rivers.
Methods of maximizing agricultural production have caused problems which threaten to reduce long run soil productivity. Barry Commoner, professor of botany at Washington University in St. Louis, and a prominent ecologist, thinks that by
L
using artificial nitrogen fertilizers, farmers are reducing the soil's natural nitrogen-forming ability. Thus we shall have to use more and more artificial fertilizer in the future. But the run-off from fields treated with them pollutes rivers.
Kansas shares many environmental problems with the rest of the world. Presidential adviser Daniel P. Moynihan said recently that the atmosphere's carbon dioxide content would increase by one-fourth in the next 30 years. Although Kansas has but a small share of the world's cars, which spew forth carbon dioxide, it will bear its full share of the consequences.
Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere creates a "greenhouse effect" by letting through the sun's short wave radiation, but preventing long-wave heat radiation from escaping. The President's Science Advisory Committee reports that the resulting increase in surface temperature might be enough to melt the Antarctic ice cap in 400 and 4,000 years, with a resulting rise of 400 feet in the sea level.
Also, such environmental pollutants as DDT and radioactive wastes from weapons tests and nuclear power stations spread throughout the world, effecting the remotest locations on the globe.
Students take action
A rising concern among students about the physical conditions in which they will spend their lives has resulted in a national movement for environmental awareness and action. Students across the country are taking action to reverse the downward trend in the livability of our environment.
Students at the University of Washington staged a plant-in this fall to restore natural vegetation to a marsh area which had been severely damaged by road and building construction on campus. At the University of California at Berkeley a "Smogless Transportation Day" featured a parade of non-automotive means of travel.
Of more significance is an increased interest in courses and curricula to train future technicians and leaders with an understanding of and concern for conservation in addition to pure economics and technology.
ONE MAJOR FOCUS of student activity is a nation-wide teach-in scheduled for April 22. The national headquarters for the event is in Washington, D.C.
A series of speakers and discussion groups is being planned for the KU campus during the week of April 22.
Too many pigs for one sty
By ALAN T. JONES Kansan Managing Editor
"Oh cancerous for smoggy skies,
For pesticided grain . . .”
So begins a satirical version of "America the Beautiful," sung in protest to the decline in environmental quality of the world.
Ecology action programs such as the one the song emanated from are developing across the nation in an attempt to emphasize the danger man has made for himself. "But, it's just another thing the kids have found to demonstrate about," you say; and if you say it watch out because it is the issue that can radicalize and unify greater numbers than any anti-Vietnam protestor ever thought possible.
Environmental problems, now rampant, threaten the very existence of this country,the world and mankind itself.
In this section of the Daily Kansan we have humbly tried to point out those problems, but to point out the infinitely related problems of environment is a virtually insurmountable task. Beside the fact of the task's difficulty, simply discussing and pointing out the problems is almost totally irrelevant. We are not saying anything new. The first time man discarded an inorganic article into a stream he must have thought something was wrong. Even General Motors published a comic book in the early 1950's about water pollution. I know because I saw one of those comic books floating in the Niagara River.
No, the problems are not new, nor are the arguments, nor are the solutions. They're all available. If you don't believe that, ask Dr. Klepinger in the Human Development department. He started the semester with a reading list of three books for a course in Population and Birth Control Problems and each week he says the bibliography is not complete because he finds more arguments, advocates and discussions.
It begins to look like a Vietnam war discussion. Seldom is anything new said and the people discussing it grow bored with the same old arguments.
Everyone knows there's a pollution problem but the Missouri River runs in six different colors.
Everyone knows there's a pollution problem but an inversion layer can close an airport in St. Louis.
Everyone knows there's a pollution problem but fish still float to the beaches of the Great Lakes.
Everyone knows there's a pollution problem but someone's still drilling for oil off the coast of California.
Everyone knows there's a pollution problem but even in clean Kansas an official saw fit to declare the Kaw River unfit to be touched by human beings.
TALK IS CHEAP.
Evolutionists tell us man won the race for supremacy because of his ability to control his environment. Man, in his great ability to control his environment, has built an environment
That Day
The sun,
cold and red now
spread itself across
the freezing sky
as we drank the silent
empty afternoon away
on that day
Oh, there had been reports the fires in California. (Los Angeles was gone), the massed rodent attacks on the east coast. and it was colder as we drank away the red evening on that day
We saw no people in the streets now and the icy silence crept along the windows and doors causing us to look long at each other and in our own silence we drew closer together knowing— as we drank away the red twilight on that day
And we knew that there were no words now that the words had not come in time and we sat now— the first and last atomic children and did not mourn—the dying of a world we barely knew, but drank away the last red freezing afternoon on that day.
—Bruce Coulson
DEAD
END
that is rapidly approaching the control and destruction of man. And, when man reaches the point where his environment controls him, an anthropologist might tell use he will revert to barbarism.
That's fine, except man can't return to the cave because he can't drink the water and in a barbaric state he wouldn't have the purification tablets to clean the water because the technology that polluted the water won't be available to provide the purification.
Also, man cannot revert to Nature because there isn't enough Nature left to support all the men. And soon there will not be enough technology to support him either. Only so many pigs fit in a sty—only so many men fit in a world.
But man will not control himself. No one can tell him how many children to have. He'll go on having all the children he wants until the children want. But when the children want, there will be nothing, no food, no water, no air, no space—nothing.
And the children will want.
As Pogo so eloquently put it, "We have met the enemy and he is us."
The enemy can be defeated. The solutions are available but they're not available to us the consumers, but to them the producers.
I can stop throwing litter on the highway, but factories still defacate into rivers.
I can stop having children but my neighbor will have six.
I can stop driving my car but Bethlehem Steel can puke red dust into Buffalo's skies.
Scientists estimate anywhere from 20 to 200 years before man fills his closed environment with people and garbage. If these estimates are true there is no longer time to talk. There is no longer time for presidential studies. Presidential studies cost $25,000 and end up in wastebaskets.
The people must react. But how? Write your congressman but before you do, read Gahan Wilson's cartoon in Playboy. It depicts a senator at his desk in a smoke-filled room. He is wearing a gas mask as is the clerk who gives him the message—"Senator, there's another damn conservationist here to see you."
Our leaders are afraid of the problem. They will not force business to spend the money for pollution control devices. They will not touch the birth control problem because all the mothers won't vote for them again. They won't touch anything and things have to be touched soon.
What is evident is that the attack must come from the people. People have to tell the corporations they're sick of having them pour crud in the people's rivers and the people's air. It must be done with whatever means are available. Radicals have the means. Scientists have the means and somehow the monied interests in this country must be forced into stopping the pollution and the people must, of themselves, stop multiplying.
If we have to take to the streets we must go to the streets.
I think I'm going to burn my driver's license.
Student-run 'Headquarters' open
Drug hot line to aid troubled students
An effort was made by four KU seniors Monday night at a community meeting to introduce Lawrence residents to a community drug use and abuse center.
The idea for Headquarters, the drug center, was originated five weeks ago, by Brian Bauerle, Harlan, Ia., senior, who has worked in similar projects in Chicago and Kansas City, Mo. Bauerle; Brad Schulenberg, Leavenworth senior; Dave Nutt, Baldwin City senior and John Pettit, Kansas City senior are currently operating the project.
Bauerle said the project would have several purposes. A 24 hour switchboard would be maintained to provide help to students on a "bad trip" as well as provide information on drugs. An open house policy would be maintained to give help to students who had problems with friendship and counseling, said Bauerle. The project would also operate an information center and a speaker service.
center is located in a house at 1546 Massachusetts.
The service is directed at junior high school, high school and college students, Bauer said. The
The project is modeled after others already established across the country. Nutt said they would work in cooperation with the Carriage House, a similar project in Topeka.
Eauerle said that at present there are limited facilities that can handle problems of youth and drug abuse. He said Headquarters would provide a communications link and a friendship function.
"We operate on a basis of mutual trust with the kids," Nutt said. "Our function is not to supervise or dictate personal ac-
uivities, but to provide valid information."
If medical or psychiatric care were necessary, Bauer said, Headquarters would direct the student along the proper channels if such care were needed.
"The community has generally been very receptive and sympathetic towards the project," Nutt said.
Runaways would be housed at the center, and parents would be notified of their presence at the center. Bauerle said. Hs said they would work with the runaways on reconciliations of the problems that caused them to leave home.
"We have the kids and we have
the problems," said Bauerle, stressing that youth problems should not be underestimated. Nutt said that although the project had not yet been publicized, in the two weeks the project has been in operation 20 to 25 students a day were coming to the Headquarters house. He said not all of these students had problems, however.
Course offered in library science
The organization will be run by student volunteers, but Bauerle said a salaried staff might eventually be needed. Schulenberg said a steering committee composed of adult community members is being formed to handle finances and funding and to insure permanence of the project.
Library Science 40, an experimental course initiated by the University of Kansas Libraries last semester, will again be offered spring semester, said H. Robert Malinowsky, assistant director of science libraries, Wednesday.
W. Civ. comp.
set for Saturday
The Western Civilization comprehensive examination will be administered Saturday afternoon at various campus locations to University of Kansas sophomores, juniors and seniors who have already registered for the test. Students were advised of the location of the examination at the time of registration. The four hour examination begins at 1:00 p.m., and includes one hour of matching questions, one hour of multiple choice questions and two hours of essay questions.
Jan. 8
1970 KANSAN 9
The course title is Introduction to Bibliography and Library Methods. It will be taught in Watson Library for one hour of credit.
Moomau recovering
E. P. Moomau, director of Traffic and Security, was in good condition at Lawrence Memorial Hospital Wednesday. Moomau was admitted to the hospital Dec. 22 after suffering a heart attack.
A representative of the Traffic and Security Office said Tuesday the University parking regulations in effect during the regular semester will be the same during the two weeks of final exams.
Finals no stop to fines
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中
1.
Chalmers reflects on KU's problems, progress
(Continued from page 1)
"But, by by racist, he meant there are those in the University community who practice prejudice, this cannot be denied. In a community of 20,000, this is hard to avoid," he said.
Chalmers added that the BSU has a proper place on the KU campus as does any fraternity, sorority or similar organization which provides "interaction between human beings."
"We will be willing to go more than half-way to meet the requests of the BSU and black students if these requests are legitimate. By legitimate I mean those requests which are based on more than emotion, will not polarize the community and which are within our power to meet," he said.
Frizzell, or December 18, criticized college administrators for their attitudes about militants, student protestors and anti-war demonstrators.
Chalmers said despite the actions and statements of Reynolds Shultz and Attorney General Kent Frizzell he felt his relationship with Kansas politicians was good.
Before a meeting of 60 Republican women, Frizzell said, "I am sick and tired of the liberal philosophy being sprouted by our students and some of our college administrators. When anti-war protesters gathered on the steps of the capitol, I had my K.B.I. agents take pictures of all protesters. These pictures will be preserved and they will not be destroyed."
"I am frankly puzzled by Frizzell's speech because in another part of it he said that KU is in better shape than most Kansas campuses in this respect. And, of course, my support of the moratorium is widely known," Chalmers said.
The Chancellor said he never doubted the sincerity of Reynolds Shultz when he subpoenaed the names of 21 KU students, "I think he felt he was doing the right thing," he added.
Chalmers chuckled when reminded of Shultz's statement that "Larry and I get along well. I called him shortly before subpoena action and explained to him what I was going to do. I shouldn't say he tried to dissuade me he did. But, I think he may think I'm right."
"I never doubted he said that; it sounded like him," Chalmers said. "That statement amused me when I first read it and it still does." Chalmers elaborated
Jan. 8
1970 KANSAN 11
saying the basic sincerity of people such as Shultz on one side and the sincerity and goodness of those on the other side brought out one of the key functions of a university chancellor or president.
"I think an educator must, without being two-faced or hypocritical, prevent polarization. In my relations with legislators I must represent the views and the legitimate needs of the students and faculty. Sure, I could phrase these in such a way that they would become non-negotiable demands but that is not going to accomplish anything for the University. I must translate these needs into meaningful terms the citizens and legislature of the state can understand," he said.
Chalmers said with the emotion stripped away it was easy to be understood and accepted. He added that unless a "ruinous" situation does occur on campus, it is his opinion Kansans will continue to support KU and other state institutions whole-heartedly.
The Chancellor partially credits the continued support of KU to its alumni. "Many of the alumni influence their friends and legislators through personal contacts and letters. They tell them they've been back to the campus and, contrary to popular notion, it is not swarming with communists. They also tell them that though the kids may look different with their long hair, their hearts and minds are still in the right place," he said.
"The taxpayer's revolt is another "blanket" term. When I was in Florida, the citizens supported school bond issues until those issues were tied-in with highway bonds. The combined issues were continually voted down. So the two were separated and once more the taxpayers voted for the school improvements," Chalmers said.
Chalmers said there.was no indication that support from alumni or Kansans in the form of private donations was declining. He did not feel the turmoil had any effect and he discounted the so-called "taxpayer's revolt."
"We have an example of that in Wyandotte and Johnson Counties in Kansas City where the taxpayers are both revolting yet voting for the establishment of junior colleges. There must be a careful delineation when speaking about a taxpayer revolt. From everything I see the revolt is not affecting the country's schools," Chalmers said.
Within the next year, Governor Robert Docking will name three regents to the Board of Regents. Chalmers said the regents should be devoted to developing the finest higher education system possible and, as the Chancellor, should effectively represent the needs of the schools to the legislature and the people of Kansas. They must act as a "lay" board, he said.
"I haven't been in Kansas long enough to have any personal preferences for the positions. However, I understand that at one time there was a woman on the board and it is my belief the board should be broadly representative. I would hope the governor would select a woman or, more especially, a black to give the board such a make-up," the Chancellor said.
Turning to recent remarks of Vice-President Spiro Agnew, Chalmers said, "The Vice-President's remarks were a mixed bag, to say the least. I do agree with some of the things he said about the media but I don't agree with his implied threat of censorship which, of course, was the reason for the speech."
"But part of the reason administrators are in trouble with the public is because the positive deeds of so many on campus are ignored by the media. The view of the campus the public receives is that of men biting dogs and not dogs biting men as it really is," Chalmers said.
However, the Chancellor disagreed completely with Agnew's Dec. 10 statement that "By emphasizing higher education as a prerequisite to participation in American society, we have stretched postadolescent dependency a full 10 years."
"The University plunges youngsters into adulthood. They can express realistic and deep concern for the world in which they live." Chalmers said.
"I don't think Agnew read the statistics on the present rate of mental and physical maturation of today's student. They mature much earlier, yet they are denied the right to vote and make decisions that effect their lives," the Chancellor said.
Chalmer's dismissed the contention that today's youth is more self-centered saying, 'Students are not more self-centered Lord, no. They are involved not only in the moratorium but in the pollution teach-in, the legal aid programs such as the one sponsored by the law school and the inner city projects such as those undertaken by our sociology students and medical students in Kansas City.
"Students today have gotten closer to the ideals of Judeo-Christianity and democracy than their elders ever did," Chalmers added.
belief that ROTC should be allowed on campus. Earlier this year he stated, "The principle role of the University is to educate students. As long as there are several hundred or several thousand students who want to include ROTC in their studies, they should have that opportunity."
The Chancellor reiterated his
Chalmers said it was the right of the faculty to vote on the credit which should be extended to ROTC. He said, however, that recommendations on lines similar to those wanted by the majority of the faculty had already been submitted by a national committee to Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird who had approved them.
Chalmers said he was extremely pleased with the students and faculty at KU. Noting that alumni support ranked seventh in the nation, he also observed that KU students ranked eighth in academic ability and sixteen of KU's departments ranked nationally in the Carter Report.
"As far as the student rating, the first seven schools have selective admissions—which we don't. That makes us number one as far as I'm concerned," the Chancellor said.
"The deep involvement of the students, which I noted earlier, plus their academic ability creates a euphoria which is hard to deduce. This kind of dual involvement is not found on many other campuses and leads me to my optimism about KU despite the fact that state support is minimal."Chalmers said.
Chalmer's optimism is guarded, however, because of the lack of legislative action. He points out that only in Ohio is the school financial picture worse than in Kansas.
Comparatively, the University formerly offered salaries which were not far behind those offered by other schools, but these have been slipping. The result, to a small degree, has been the loss in the quality of professors who can be attracted to KU. Others have been leaving for better paying jobs elsewhere.
"The offers to leave have far outweighed those professors who have actually left and I think this is a good barometer of the morale among the faculty.
"We are also fortunate that the associate professor salaries are on a par with other schools. This enables us to attract good men to those positions. But I'm afraid this can't continue. We must take a bond proposal to the people of the state immediately.
Chalmers also said that he favored merit salaries based on a citation index rather than a publication index.
The trouble with KU is that there is "too much merit but too little salary," he said. Earlier in the year, the Chancellor stated he was in favor of faculty evaluation and he admitted in the interview that certain departments at KU were weaker than other departments.
Chalmers said that if enrollment had to be limited, and he hoped it wouldn't after placing responsibility on the regents and legislators, it could be done in one or two ways.
First, admission could be based on talent or, a selective process. Secondly, it could be done in a lottery such as the one which will be instituted at the University of Illinois in 1971.
"I prefer the lottery method because it would preserve the public aspect of KU. We could still call ourselves a public institution and serve a broad spectrum of persons including the disadvantaged," he said.
In summary, the Chancellor said that he and his wife had been happy with their transition from Tallahassee, Fla., to Lawrence. No where had he seen a college community so well integrated into the city in which it was located.
He concluded, "We have found that at KU the quality of people varies inversely with the climate and if this says something bad about the climate (it was 12 degrees at the time of the interview), so be it."
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பொருளின் நாம். செய்ய வேண்டும் அது என்.
New programs will hardly affect KU students
(Editor's note. This is the second of three articles on substandard housing in Lawrence. The third will appear in the Friday Kansan.)
By DAVE BROYLES Kansan Staff Writer
During the past year the Lawrence City Commission has begun three major programs to improve Lawrence housing conditions.
The programs will have intue immediate impact on off-campus student housing because of legal restrictions, city officials told the Kansan. The officials said the city government does not have adequate legal or financial resources to eliminate substandard conditions in student housing.
Lawrence is already feeling the impact of one of the three programs. In the past seven months the City Commission has ordered the demolition of nearly 50 vacant structures located primarily in north and east Lawrence.
THIS RECENT flurry of activity is the result of increased enforcement of Lawrence's Minimum Structures Code. The code had not been extensively enforced in the past because of a staff shortage in the city building inspector's office.
Early in June the city commission hired Richardson, Lawrence third-year law student, as public officer for enforcement of the Minimum Structures Code. Richardson has inspected and initiated action against more than 100 substandard dwellings.
Richardson had no previous experience as a building inspector. While learning on the job as an
12 KANSAN Jan.8 1970
assistant to building inspector Ken Jorgensen, he was assigned to locate and tag deserted houses and notify their owners.
"People act differently," Richardson said. "The majority of property owners, but not all, are unpleasant to say the least. The job has given me good background in working with people."
A standard legal procedure is followed in all cases. The building inspector or his assistant can initiate inspections wherever they feel such inspections necessary. They are required to act on all formal complaints, which must be signed by five local residents.
Richardson finds the job interesting and will continue to work part-time through next spring
When the inspector finds code violations, he notifies the owners by letter. Owners then may request a hearing before the city commission. After hearing appeals, the city commission can order repair or demolition based on consideration of the circumstances. If the owners do not make repairs within 45 days, the city can make the repair and charge expenses to the owner. This procedure can take as long as four months.
KEN JORGENSEN, city building inspector, told the Kansan that the present enforcement procedures are not strong enough. He said the long time delay weakens enforcement efforts.
Another major problem is the relocation of tenants from inhabited structures. The Minimum Structures Code requires that rented structures be vacated after orders are issued. Restrictions on federal housing programs require that families must be relocated in structures they can afford and also structures which meet all code standards.
This problem makes relocation almost impossible in Lawrence at the present time. Thus, extensive code enforcement on inhabited structures will be restricted until low-cost housing is constructed.
HOUSING NEAR the campus has received some enforcement, but Jorgensen said efforts have been concentrated in north and east Lawrence.
"Though the area around campus is definitely deteriorating, there are other neighborhoods that are worse," Jorgensen said. "We are concentrating our efforts where they are needed most."
The Lawrence City Commission has applied for federal assistance for construction and rehabilitation of low-cost housing.
The Department of Housing and Urban Development approved the commission's application for public housing Sept. 30. The commission received a $100,000 preliminary planning loan with authorization to plan for 250 units.
PRELINMINARY PLANS for the public housing will be submitted to HUD within the next few months. Plans will include site selection, preliminary architectural work, proposed rental rates and management, cost estimates, and estimated date of completion.
The city commission also applied for a $1,093,000 first year grant for a Neighborhood Development Program. HUD is still considering the application. If approved, the grant would begin rehabilitation of downtown Lawrence and surrounding residential areas.
Of the 250 public housing units, 120 will be for elderly persons. The remaining 130 will be for general occupancy. Rental rates for apartments with one to five
bedrooms will range from approximately $40 to $70 per month including utilities.
General occupancy units are restricted by federal law to families meeting certain need criteria. Preference is given to low income families with children. Few if any KU students are eligible.
One major reason why the city commission is constructing public housing is to enable relocation of tenants from substandard housing so that housing codes can be enforced. Unfortunately, relocation of individuals and KU students will still be difficult.
THE NEIGHBORHOOD Development Program, (NDP), is approved by HUD, will make funds available for rehabilitation, urban renewal, and intensive code enforcement.
Included in the first NDP program year will be construction of a mall on Massachusetts Street between Ninth Street and Eleventh Street, rehabilitation of downtown commercial buildings and intensive study of the surrounding residential areas.
Intensive code enforcement, rehabilitation and selective urban renewal of housing will begin in the second year. All properties in the area will be inspected and
owners will be required to make all needed repairs.
If owners fail to make repairs, the city commission will be able to purchase properties for repair and resale.
THE INITIAL NDP program year will include those areas north of Fifteenth Street and east of a line running between Tennessee Street and Ohio Street. The initial boundaries, admittedly arbitrary, can be extended in the future.
Probably half of the roomng houses inhabited by KU students are not included in the initial boundaries. Neither the NDP nor public housing will have much immediate impact on student housing problems.
Dennis Kallsen, acting city manager, told the Kansan that the effects would be indirect.
"Because of regulations on federal grants there isn't much we can do about the student housing problem," he said.
"The only real effect I see is that the increased supply of low-cost housing will make it easier for KU students to find inexpensive housing," Kallsen said. "Code enforcement will still be complicated by relocation problems."
Next: Solving the problem
Off the wire
By United Press International
MANCHESTER, N.H.—Msgr. Wilfrid Paradis, director of St. Anthony's High School, announcing cancellation of the school's first interscholastic basketball season this year after two losses: "We found out it was not a very wise decision to enter this league at this time."
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1970 society makes 1855 laws obsolete
Kansas updates Criminal Code
By CAROLYN BOWERS
Kansan Staff Writer
1970 will mark the enactment of the first complete revision of Kansas criminal laws passed over a century ago.
The new Kansas Criminal Code, effective July 1, updates the present code passed by the first territorial legislature in 1855.
"Some concepts of the old law are no longer usful," said Paul Wilson, professor of law. "The social situation has changed and they don't fit."
Wilson was a reporter for the Advisory Committee on Criminal Law Revision. Headed by Judge Doyle E. White, Arkansas City, the committee was established by the Kansas Judicial Council in September, 1963, to study the state's criminal law and make recommendations for its revision. The Code, passed by the 1969 Kansas Legislature, is the product of five and a half years of study and evaluation.
As reporter, Wilson examined each section of the present Code, compared them to similar statutes of other states and sought the advice of judicial authorities. He then submitted a draft of suggested revisions to the Committee. After several revisions, the final draft was recommended to the Legislature.
Although it focused upon Kansas needs, the committee followed guidelines set by other state drafting committees and the Model Penal Code published by the American Law Institute in 1962.
Wilson said such a change in criminal law was difficult because "people are apprehensive about relaxing standards or demonstrating softness."
Jan. 8
1970 KANSAN 13
In addition to ambiguities and inconsistencies, several obsolete laws were also struck from the Code. The new Code repeals 610 sections of the old Code, replacing them with 226 new sections.
Wilson said many of the old statutes either overlaped or did not adequately cover all needs.
In order to obtain clearer interpretations of the law, the new Code contains precise and simple definition of each crime. These will be classified as various degrees of felonies and misdemeanors with a set punishment for each degree. This departs from the old Code, which gives loose definitions and significance to crimes
One of the most liberalized statutes passed by the Legislature deals with criminal abortion. Because it raised considerable controversy within the Legislature, the entire Code became known to many simply as "the abortion law."
The new Code allows a licensed doctor to perform an abortion if he feels a pregnancy will physically or mentally harm the mother, if the child will be born with a physical or mental defect, or if pregnancy results from rape or incest. Except in an emergency, three doctors, including the one performing the operation, must give written justification of the abortion.
The present law allows abortion only to preserve the mother's life.
Although the new law is broader, the punishment is harsher. Abortion is now a misdemeanor, punishable by a one-year maximum in jail or a $500 maximum fine. The new Code reclassifies it as a Class D felony, and sets a one-to-three year minimum imprisonment and $5,000 maximum fine.
Laws maintaining public peace have been revised to meet new
demands on law enforcement. These repeal obsolete provisions pertaining to unlawful assemblies, mob and lynch parties and definitions of law enforcement duties.
In the replacement of the old "mob and lynch" provision, "riot" is defined as "any use of force or violence which produces a breach of public peace, or any threat to use such force and violence if accompanied by power or apparent power of immediate execution, by five or more persons acting together and without authority of the law."
Rioting is a Class A misdemeanor, punishable by a maximum of one year in jail or a $2,500 maximum fine.
Any participation in an unlawful assembly, defined as "the meeting or coming together with four or more people to cause disorderly conduct or a riot," is punishable under a Class B misdemeanor by a maximum of six months in jail or a $1,000 maximum fine.
Remaining at an unlawful assembly after benig directed to leave by a law enforcement officer is a Class A misdemeanor.
If one is guilty of inciting a riot, defined as urging others to commit violent or forceful acts against persons or property, he will be punished under a Class D felony.
Voting rights is the major addition of the civil rights section. Discrimination because of race, color, ancestry, nationality or religion is now illegal for all schools, hotels and restaurants and public recreation facilities.
Beginning in July, this will extend to include voting rights and public services. Any denial of these rights will be a Class A misdemeanor.
Statutory rape will have the broader name of indecent liberties with a child or ward. The
age of the child has been lowered from 18 to 16 years. Although this law protects the child from all forms of sexual misconduct, it also gives grounds for the child's prosecution if he or she aggravated the act.
The crime will remain a Class C felony, punishable by a minimum of one to five years in prison or a $10,000 maximum fine.
Sodomy, originally classified as a crime against public morals and decency, will be a sex offense along with rape and indecent liberties.
The old Code defines it as an "abominable crime against nature, committed with mankind or with beast," but never specified the act itself.
It will be defined under the new law as "any oral or anal copulation between two persons who are not husband and wife or consenting adults of the opposite sex, between a person and an animal or coitus with an animal."
While Kansas still doesn't condone these acts, punishments of these offenses give evidence that they are more accepted.
Old time criminal laws finally 'passed' away
When the 1969 Kansas Legislature sliced the original Criminal Code of 1855, it threw out many old laws that had been around a long time—ones that no one paid attention to anyway.
For example, beginning July 1 it will no longer be illegal for anyone to put on "any sort of an exhibition that consists of the eating or pretending to eat of snakes, lizards, scorpions, centipedes, tarantulas or other reptiles."
Nor do those who enjoy a Sunday afternoon around the card table or watching cockfights have to worry about a misdemeanor charge.
If you were ever guilty of "maliciously or mischievously picking, destroying or carrying away apples, pears, peaches, plums, grapes or any other fruit" from someone else's tree, you will no longer be charged with petty larceny.
The owners of the popular
TGIF spots or pool and dance places probably will rest easier since the provision prohibiting owners to set up "a common gaming house or bawdyhouse," is no longer around.
If one feels like racing a horse on a public road, he may, although he would be wise to watch for the cars that weren't around when the statute passed in 1855.
It will also be legal to spit tobacco or any kind of sputum or saliva publicly in Kansas. However, don't do it on a train because railroads are no longer required to provide passenger spit-toons.
KUOK, with its record-playing marathons and dorm sponsored telephone talkathons will finally be doing it legitimately. The statute prohibiting marathons, walkathons and skatathons or "any other endurance contest," was passed in 1835, when activities such as these were popular but sometimes harmful to the participants.
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Social workers gain experience
Students see problems through local agencies
By NILA WALKER Kansan staff writer
Education in action has become an integral part of the curriculum for the School of Social Work. Each senior student must attend weekly seminars and work two semesters with a local agency involved in the solution of community problems.
Students are placed in one of five Lawrence locations, Bess Stone Activities Center, East Side Community Center, public school programs, Ballard Center, the Douglas County Juvenile Court, the Veteran's Administration in Topeka or Turner House community house in Kansas City. They perform duties ranging from counselor to researcher or laison between the community, government agencies and the University.
"Reaction has been quite positive in both co-operation and interest from local agencies," said Mrs. Henrietta Waters, co-ordinator of the field placement program. "Students also are eager to experience this type of situation where social work is done."
Workers at Douglas County Juvenile Court prepare social histories for their assigned cases dealing primarily with truancies or mild juvenile problems. Where these problems stem from the family life, students may also work with the parents.
"Our only problem has been that we can't give students cases requiring a lot of time or an extended time period," said Mrs. Carol Mesigh, chief probation officer. "Students relate very well with children and their parents because they have the time to work on a one-to-one basis."
At the Ballard Center, students research the feasibility of possible projects and help with projects previously established by members of the community.
Two students assigned to the Ballard Center investigated the possibility of setting up a small business which would provide
on-the-job-training by an experienced businessman for unemployed blacks. The project was unsuccessful because the co-operating businessman was unable to neglect his own business in order to begin the training.
"It really wasn't a failure," said Catherine Jackson, Saratoga, Calif. senior, "because the Ballard Center now has files of information on federal funding and assistance programs and on franchises, housing and urban development."
"Right now it is hard to get a small business loan," she said, "because they want someone already established with managerial experience and those aren't the ones we want to help."
Another of the Ballard projects requires the students to work with community members attempting to establish a foster home for pre-delinquent girls, those girls who do not have a police record. The idea of the home was initiated by Mrs. Catherine
McCree, OEO Community Action Planner, Mrs. Cynthia Turner, Neighborhood Developer for the Ballard Center and Leonard Harrison, director of the Ballard Center.
"We serve mainly as liaison between the community and the people who can help with the project," said Anita Epps, Rialto, Calif. graduate student. "They already had a house by the time
we got there in June. Right now we are writing a proposal to present to federal and state agencies which have money that could be used for the project."
Joelaine Heaven, Coffeville graduate student, said, "This prepares us for work with community organization, one of the areas that has the most need, especially in the relations of large group activities such as welfare rights."
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Bogart files motion
Vincent L. Bogart, a former regent and legislative liaison, has filed a motion in the Shawnee County District Court to dismiss a charge that he violated a state disclosure of interest law.
Bogart was charged October 31, 1969, with trying to intercede with Robert Ochs, then acting pardon and parole attorney for Kansas, to obtain a pardon for Leon Smitherman Jr. without first filing a statement detailing the interest
KU, city officials meet
University and city officials will meet jointly January 13 to discuss common problems.
Fund applications due
Chancellor E. Laurence Chalmers and other university officials will meet with the Lawrence City Commission to discuss zoning, traffic control, street lighting, sidewalks and other matters concerning the neighborhoods surrounding the KU campus.
Any student organization desiring funds from student activity fees for the school year 1970-71 must file an application by Feb. 16. Applications will be available in the office of the Student Senate and the Dean of Student Affairs beginning Thursday of this week.
Official Bulletin
Today
Jayhawk Joggers Club: East door,
Robinson Gymnasium, 4:30 p.m.
Humanities Lecture: Milton Steinhardt, Professor of music history at Columbia University auditorium. 8 p.m.
"A View from the Theatre." Experimental Theater. 8:20 pm.
mental Theatre, 8:20 p.m.
Friday
KU Judo Club: Robinson Gymnastics 7 o.m.
Popular Film: "Secret War of Har-
land," unsons Union Auditorium,
7 & 8, p. 38 & 39.
Prospective Law Students: All students must submit to University of Chicago Law School and the Kansas University National Scholarships at the University of Chicago scholarships at the University of Chicago should contact Dean J. A. Burrows, Hall, College Office as soon as possible.
"A View from the Bridge." Experimental Theatre, 8:20 p.m.
Foreign Students, Scholars and Foreign Faculty: Every alien in this country during the month of January must report his address to the Department. See the January international newsletter, page 1, for details.
HONOLULU WEATHER HONOLULU (HLT)
HONOLULU (UPI) The highest temperature ever recorded in Honolulu was 93 degrees, the lowest 52, according to the U.S. Weather Bureau. Mean annual temperatures range between 72 and 76.
14 KANSAN
he had in the Smitherman case. Bogart was employed by Smitherman, who was serving a term for a conviction of grand larceny.
Bogart resigned from his Docking-appointed post on the State Board of Regents Oct. 30, 1969.
The Kansas conflict-of-interest statute says that all appointed and elected officials must file statements with the secretary of state on business being transacted with any state agency. Violation of this statute carries a maximum penalty of one year in jail and a fine of $1,000.
The motion of dismissal of the charges against Bogart alleges the law is unconstitutional and that the facts presented in the charge do not constitute a public offense.
The motion also says the defendant was denied constitutional rights because of "discriminatory enforcement of the statute," and because of pre-trial publicity.
Bogart's trial is scheduled to begin Feb. 16 in Topeka.
Ochs had said he was fired Oct. 29, 1969 when he refused to recommend a pardon for Smitherman as requested by Bogart and Rep. Franklin Gaines, Democrat from Augusta. Charges were filed against Bogart when Kent Frizzell, state attorney general, gave Och's statement to Gene Olander, Shawnee County Attorney.
Bogart said at the time the charges were made that he had not made a pardon application for Smitherman.
But cutting down on spending is just part of the solution, Winn told the Overland Park Chamber of Commerce Wednesday.
OVERLAND PARK, Kan. (UPI)
—Rep. Larry Winn, R-Kan., said President Nixon is committed to a balanced budget and Congress "must cooperate by exercising restraint on spending."
Winn wants more value in spending
"We must concentrate on getting the most value out of the money we do spend," he said.
OVERLAND PARK, Kan. (UPI)
"Studies show that substantial sums of money can be saved on government projects by the application of 'value analysis.'"
The Kansas Republican said he personally intends "to see that this and other methods for obtaining greater value for our spending dollar are thoroughly looked into."
Winn also predicted rapid action on crime legislation in the second session of the 91st Congress, accusing the Democrats of trying to make crime a political issue.
"Very frankly, I'm a little upset at the majority leadership in this matter," he said.
LET'S GET THE SEVENTIES ROLLING WITH A SALE
- START THE NEW DECADE RAVING ABOUT OUR SAVINGS!
- WE PUT OUR BEST FOOT (AND CLOTHING) FORWARD!
- SUITS! JACKETS! SLACKS! SPORTS GEAR OF ALL KINDS!
- COME IN AND WE'LL KICK IT AROUND!
Suits and Sport Coats...up to 33% off Outer wear and Jackets...up to 40% off Sport Shirts and Dress Shirts...30% off Sweaters and Slacks...up to 25% off
Several Bargain Tables
Ties Turtle Necks Socks
99c $1.99 99c
The Town
THE Town Shop 839 Mass. Uptown VI 3-5755
Shop
WANT ADS WORK WONDERS
Accommodations, goods, services, and employment advertised in the manual form are referred to all students without regard to color, creed, or national origin.
FOR SALE
Western Civ Notes—Now on Sale!
Revised, comprehensive, "New Analysis of Western Civilization" 4th Ed.
Campus Med House, 411 W. 14th St.
Must sell women's Nailshin contract immediately.
Carol at 843-884-761
1-9
1967 VW, radio, may be seen at Ridgeview Court, 3020 lot, Lot G23 or call VI 2-6318 after 6. Also 30 Watt stereo amp for sale. tf
Soltaire engagement ring and matching band, 1$ price. $442-733 after 1$
Adorable Daeshhund puppies, AKC Registered. Call 843-7855 after 5:00 p.m. weekdays or after 12:00 noon weekends. 1-9
Yashica TL-Super—35mm single lens reflex camera with automatic 50mm lens and lens speed of 1.7, has through the lens exposure meter. Call Jahangir Alma after 6:00 p.m., VI 2-6600. 1-8
Must sell 2 contracts for second se-
cond call. Hall Call, Hall Call. K-1,
Barb, 842-5848
Authentic Army issue Eisenhower jacket for sale. Olive drab, size 40 regular in excellent condition. $12.
Call VI 2-2480. 1-9
1968 Camara, Corvette Bronz, 327 engine, 4-speed, 25,000 miles, new Davis tires, less than 2,000 miles. Call Mark at 842-4210. Any reasonable offer. 1-9
1965 Corvette Stingray, 300 h.p.
4spd, acelite, exury, 19-9
call, call VI 3-2487.
Groovy: Inflatable furniture—many styles for dorm or apartment. Call VI 2-5801 between 6:30 & 7:30 weekdays. 1-9
Fender Stratocaster guitar, Fender Telecaster guitar and Fender Concert Amplifier. All in good condition. Call Mark at 842-4210. 1-9
2 men's Naimish contract for sale; 3 men's Naimish contract for sale; 4 men's Naimish contract for sale; 5 men's Naimish contract for sale; 6 men's Naimish contract for sale; 7 men's Naimish contract for sale; 8 men's Naimish contract for sale; 9 men's Naimish contract for sale; 10 men's Naimish contract for sale; 11 men's Naimish contract for sale; 12 men's Naimish contract for sale; 13 men's Naimish contract for sale; 14 men's Naimish contract for sale; 15 men's Naimish contract for sale; 16 men's Naimish contract for sale; 17 men's Naimish contract for sale; 18 men's Naimish contract for sale; 19 men's Naimish contract for sale; 20 men's Naimish contract for sale; 21 men's Naimish contract for sale; 22 men's Naimish contract for sale; 23 men's Naimish contract for sale; 24 men's Naimish contract for sale; 25 men's Naimish contract for sale; 26 men's Naimish contract for sale; 27 men's Naimish contract for sale; 28 men's Naimish contract for sale; 29 men's Naimish contract for sale; 30 men's Naimish contract for sale; 31 men's Naimish contract for sale; 32 men's Naimish contract for sale; 33 men's Naimish contract for sale; 34 men's Naimish contract for sale; 35 men's Naimish contract for sale; 36 men's Naimish contract for sale; 37 men's Naimish contract for sale; 38 men's Naimish contract for sale; 39 men's Naimish contract for sale; 40 men's Naimish contract for sale; 41 men's Naimish contract for sale; 42 men's Naimish contract for sale; 43 men's Naimish contract for sale; 44 men's Naimish contract for sale; 45 men's Naimish contract for sale; 46 men's Naimish contract for sale; 47 men's Naimish contract for sale; 48 men's Naimish contract for sale; 49 men's Naimish contract for sale; 50 men's Naimish contract for sale; 51 men's Naimish contract for sale; 52 men's Naimish contract for sale; 53 men's Naimish contract for sale; 54 men's Naimish contract for sale; 55 men's Naimish contract for sale; 56 men's Naimish contract for sale; 57 men's Naimish contract for sale; 58 men's Naimish contract for sale; 59 men's Naimish contract for sale; 60 men's Naimish contract for sale; 61 men's Naimish contract for sale; 62 men's Naimish contract for sale; 63 men's Naimish contract for sale; 64 men's Naimish contract for sale; 65 men's Naimish contract for sale; 66 men's Naimish contract for sale; 67 men's Naimish contract for sale; 68 men's Naimish contract for sale; 69 men's Naimish contract for sale; 70 men's Naimish contract for sale; 71 men's Naimish contract for sale; 72 men's Naimish contract for sale; 73 men's Naimish contract for sale; 74 men's Naimish contract for sale; 75 men's Naimish contract for sale; 76 men's Naimish contract for sale; 77 men's Naimish contract for sale; 78 men's Naimish contract for sale; 79 men's Naimish contract for sale; 80 men's Naimish contract for sale; 81 men's Naimish contract for sale; 82 men's Naimish contract for sale; 83 men's Naimish contract for sale; 84 men's Naimish contract for sale; 85 men's Naimish contract for sale; 86 men's Naimish contract for sale; 87 men's Naimish contract for sale; 88 men's Naimish contract for sale; 89 men's Naimish contract for sale; 90 men's Naimish contract for sale; 91 men's Naimish contract for sale; 92 men's Naimish contract for sale; 93 men's Naimish contract for sale; 94 men's Naimish contract for sale; 95 men's Naimish contract for sale; 96 men's Naimish contract for sale; 97 men's Naimish contract for sale; 98 men's Naimish contract for sale; 99 men's Naimish contract for sale;
Long, black seal skin coat, excellent
skin-appraised $150 - a m o u r
asked $75
NOTICE
Slide rule. Post: Versalog #2480.
Slide rule. Post: -3837 or Box
Percy, Kan. 60073.
Loans to junior, senior and grad. students. Beneficial Finance, 725 Mass. VI 3-8074. tf
Beautiful Bridal Apparel & Formal Wear 910 Ky.
Galvin Bridal
GARDENLAND, INC.
914 West 23rd
V1 2-1596
Aquariums & Fish
Minnie Pearls
Barn available for barn parties. Spot for weiner roasts and Hayrack, heat and electricity, for more information, call Max Laptid, VI 3-4032. tf
Western Civilization Notes—Now On Sale! Revised, Comprehensive. "New Analysis of Western Civilization" 41th ed. Campus Mad. House, 41 W. 14th St.
515 Michigan St., Bar-B-Que. If you want some honest-to-good Bar-B-Que this is the place to get some. Ribs, Chicken, Brisket is our specialty. Open 1 a.m. to 1 p.m., phone VI 2-9510. Closed Sunday, Tuesday t
Max Laptad's Barn will be closed all during the month of January. Open again for fun beginning Feb. 1st. 1-9
Attention all 66 and 67 Mustang owners; factory stereo tape player and rear, together, uninstallable—car 5 mm insurance. Call after 3 p.m. 843-9001. 1-9
Presidents Rally, Friday, Jan. 16, 7 p.m. Registration, 8 p.m. first car off. For information call 842-0068. 1-9
Audio discount: the best of audio at lowest price. Buy at factory cost, pay shipping plus 10% handling. Call 843-2047 evenings 4 to 10.
Math tutoring—for almost all under-
grad students—experience
I3-97-6771 after 5 p.m. I - 9
Prospective Secondary School Teachers. For M.A.S., Ed. M. A.T.S., M.A.S. or above. Revolutionary approach to job-hunting. Nationwide public, independent. Deadline on the intersive. Applications write; Intercept, Box 317, Harvard Square P.O., Cambridge, Mass. 02138. 1-9
Need one or two replacement roommates to occupy beautiful Gatehouse apartment for second semester. Call 843-2103. 1-9
FOR RENT
Sleeping room for gentleman. Linens furnished and laundered. Off street parking, borders campus and near town, 843-5767 or 843-2923. tf
- Portraits
Exclusive Representative
- Applications
- Passports
L. G. Balfour Co.
For the finest in Fraternity Jewelry
- Badges - Favors
721 Mass.
"Please call for appointment"
摄影
1730 W. 23rd, Lawrence, Kan.
Bob Blank, Owner
Recognitions Paddles
- Reperformations • Pediatrics
• Lavaliers • Stationery
HIXON STUDIO
VI 3-0330
**COUNTRY-FIED" CHICKIE**
Call in or Carry Out
FREE Delivery over $5.00
VI 3-8200
1730 W. 23rd Lawrence, Ken
- Guards
- Mugs
- Sportswear
- Gifts
- Plagues
Al Lauter VI 3-1571
645 Mass. LNB Bldg. #306
Rings - Crested - Letters
Across from the Red Dog
See me at
THE FOUNDRY
1021 Massachusetts. Open 9:30 to 9:30
A man playing a musical instrument.
Independent LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANERS
Independent LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANERS
KING
DOWNTOWN
PLANT
202 W. 6th
VI 3-4011
DRIVE-IN
AND COIN OP
900 Miss.
VI 3-5304
PICK UP STATION 2346 Iowa VI 1-9868
COIN OP.
LAUNDRY
19th and Lo.
9th and Miss.
Brand new two bedroom unfurnished apartment. Fully carpeted with drapes and electric kitchen. One to four boys for $165 plus utilities. Call VI 3-6168.
One bedroom, furnished house, like new, off street parking, quiet graduate student or couple. Available Jan.
15. Call 843-0471 after 5 p.m. 1-8
Married Couples—2 bedroom apartment, fully carpeted, electric kitchens available to $185 plus utilities. Building Construction Company I 3-6153 or II 3-5730.
Apartment to sub-lease next semester
apartment, w. to w., carpeting, two bedrooms,
large living room, $160 unfurnished or
sold furniture. Reasonable call 843-0048-
9
One and two bedroom luxury apartments, located in small complex at South edge of KU campus. All rooms include a kitchen, carpeting, paneled living area, furniture, lavish dänish walnut furniture. Very large rooms, big electric kitchen. Five closets and locked storage. Central office with paid room showing afternoons at the college. Contact Lynn or Kay Drake at apartment 5-B, 1741 W, 19th. Vl 3-8220-1. 9
A large comfortable sleeping room.
Share kitchen and bath with 4 upper class women, utilities paid. Available Jan. 6th, call VI 3-1585. 1-9
WANTED
Three women students need roommate. $65 a month. Jayhawk Towers. Call VI 2-9156. 1-9
Male student needs roommate for spring semester. Have own bedroom, $75 a piece per month, water in-ware plus one half electricity and heat. Heat apartments, 1733 B, 24th, apt. 24. Call 843-1006 or 843-141, extension 62.
Roommate leaving KU. Sr. journalism
major needs girls immediately to share
their news with 10 min. wait-
campus, Congenial atmosphere, weighs
good. Call 842-721-6, 1-9
Students need third man to assume
2-bed, 2-bath apt, at Gatehouse 2nd
semester. Overlocks pool, good rate.
Call VI 2-7161 and ask for David. 1-9
I need a 1-monate for 2nd semester.
I willing to move. Call Jim at 5283
5283
1-9
Need roommate for 2nd form, have 2
blocks campus. Call Ron, 842-7599, 1-9
Tacos Tonight?
CASA De TACOS
1105 Mass. VI 3-9880
THE CONCORD SHOP
- Decoupage Materials
- Stretcher Frames
- Artist's Canvasses 54" - 72" - 90"
- Oils and Acrylics
McConnell Lumber
Bankmark Services
Need: 4th man for apl. Jayhawker
Towers, call Dave, VI 2-80141 1-9
AUTO GLASS
INSTALLATION
McConnell Lumber 844 E.13th VI 3-3877
Table Tops
TYPING
AUTO GLASS
Sudden Service
730 New Jersey — VI 3-4416
1 bass player who can sing backup and lead vocalist and lead singer to form progressive rocks bandes; Call Rocky, 842-8643. Chuck 842-1339.
Accurate typing of theses, dissertations, manuscripts, misel papers. Call Mrs. Troxel, VI 2-1440, 2409 Ridere Court. 1-9
Theses, papers typed in English, German, transliterated Russian by experienced, literate typist. IBM Electronic. Mrs. Harwell, 842-5298. tf
Home of the "Big Shef"
Experienced typist will type term papers, themes, thesis misc., papers. Call Kathy Grey, 842-6189, 710 Randall Rd.
1-9
TYPING: Experienced typist will type themes, thesis, misel. typing. Have typeica types. Phone V-1554, fast service. Phone V-1554, Mrs. Wright. 1-9
BURGER CHEF
Themes, these, dissertations typed and/or edited by experienced typist English-Speech Education. Office-size electric typewriter. 843-2873. 1-9
BUY, SELL OR TRADE
Try One Today 814 Iowa
BUY, SELL, TRADE good used appliances and furniture. Also antiques. Guaranteed and free delivery. Hag et al. appliances. 839 Pennham vania. 842-0576.
Like new Polaroid Colorpak camera.
Used only 4 rolls of film. $35.00.
Would trade for a good Instamatic.
Call 842-2733 after 5:00. 1-8
Used paperback books. Buy, sell,
trade. Educational, novels, mystery,
science fiction and so forth. H & J
store store 934 Mass. Phone V 1-9
2736.
LOST
Lost: glasses, rectangular
rimmed, gold; before Christmas,
Vic-
4576. (Also red and blue hand-cro-
cheted cap around Bailey) PLEASE!
Be Prepared!
Tony's 66 Service
tune-ups starting service
2434 Iowa VI 2-1008
Lawrence, Kansas 66044
New York Cleaners
For the best in:
- Dry Cleaning
- Alterations
- Reweaving
926 Mass. VI 3-0501
Daniels Jewelry
- 14 Kt. Jayhawks $17.95
- Mugs
- Lavaliers
- 14 Kt. Pendants
- 14 Kt. Pierced Earrings
914 Mass. VI 3-2572
HELP WANTED
Male Nite Help Wanted: full or part time. Apply in person only. Burger Chef, 814 Iowa. tf
FURNITURE
ENTERTAINMENT
Here is your chance to furnish your apartment or house. Twin beds—mahogany frames and headboards, Simsia beaches spring and mattresses, $2 each of hardwood flooring and shingled-bar, decoration tile top with walnut trim, two large shelves with shelves of fifteen tiles or best offer. Two swivel chairs, $45 each or both for $7.00. Plank table top, $5 and it's yours. Also, a very comfortable white formica, brass legs with lids for lower section. $15 Call Larry-842-8183. 1-9
Whittle your ears to the sound of the times. For your entertainment needs call New Sound Projections, Box 8243, Prairie Village, Kana, 913-648-1773, tf
Kansan Classifieds Work For You!
THE LOORING GLASS BEAUTY SALON.
Bleaches & Frostings
Regular $16.50 and up
Now $14.50 and up
Riva Coffman—Owner
Brenda Ezzel Judy Pentlin
TINY BIRTHDAY
MONTHLY SPECIAL
1 / w. >tn
Always Pleasurable Dining
Sirloin
Sitting stalks and fresh salad scraps are always the final touch at the Salon. We advise you all the programmers the selection as you like them with all the different flavors. The Salon for complements takes place.
U. S. Choice Select Steaks Seafoods
v12-2207
POLICE
Open Daily Except Monday 4:30 p.m.
One and one half mile north of the Kow River Bridge
841-1471
PLANNING A TRIP??
Malls Shopping Center
Maupintour
TRAVEL SERVICE
Let
Spring Break Reservations
V13-1211
Pros say degrees not necessary
(Continued from page 1)
fessional athlete doesn't really need a degree because his position allows him to meet contacts in the business world who open doors to good jobs for athletes.
K
Curtis McClinton
Integration plan defied
(Continued from page 1)
(Continued from page 1)
of Health, Education and Welfare's (HEW) desegregation plan in Forrest County was led by an organization of parents and others called the Citizens for Local Control of Education (CLCE).
The parents maintain they do not oppose integration—only the busing of whites to a black school to bring about a racial balance.
Bundled against 16 degree temperatures, white parents refused to take their children to Travillion and went back to Petal instead. Superintendent Milton Evans called them into the gymnasium and urged them to put their children on buses to Travillon.
"The school board has no other choice," Evans said. "We do, though," came a shout from the parents.
"The assignments have been made and there is nothing else we can do," Evans persisted. The whites then began chanting, "Hell no, we won't go," and one father yelled, "We don't have to go to no U.S. Negro school."
The white parents and their children spent several hours milling around the school, and then finally left.
Laird promises cuts in spending
WASHINGTON (UPI) — Defense Secretary Melvin R. Laird Wednesday promised "very substantial" cuts in military spending next year to help meet domestic needs and fight inflation.
He added, however, that the reductions might have to be forestalled in favor of new U.S. offensive weapons systems if the Soviet-American arms control talks fail or if the Soviet military threat increases.
Laird already has said the administration would seek authority this year to expand deployment of the Safeguard antiballistic missile system beyond its two initial sites in Montana and North Dakota.
He had said the Russians were deploying their giant SS9 intercontinental ballistic missile at a faster rate than expected.
The Pentagon has trimmed its net spending by $3.8 billion, from $78.7 billion in the 1968-69 fiscal year to an estimated $74.9 billion in the current fiscal year ending next June 30, Laird said.
"Just your name can get you a good job. There are certain contacts through athletics that are better than a degree. I don't anticipate needing a degree if I can play ten years," he said.
"I may want to coach later, but now I want a degree because I'm close to it and I promised it to myself," Douglass said.
16 KANSAN
Jan. 8
1970
The course load Douglass carried at KU was what he called "normal for most students." He said that although classwork was more difficult for athletes, he believed an athlete should finish in four years if he worked for his degree.
"But many times a guy is tired and can't do school work after a practice session. In my freshman year, I was particularly exhausted after practices and found studying very difficult," Douglass explained.
Douglass said he thinks he could have graduated in four years at KU, but he admits: "I was just lazy."
John Hadi, another KU All-American quarterback, left here in 1962 to play for the San Diego Chargers. Hadi told the Kansas
K
POLYBANK
Wilt Chamberlain
the opportunity to get a degree, but I chose practical experience," McClinton said.
McClinton said he went to summer school in order to graduate at the end of four years. He said he tried to take the more difficult
he received a degree in physical education two years ago, four years after leaving KU.
"My course load was about 14 or 15 hours a semester," Hadi said. "I tried to hold my schedule down to allow for football. I also failed a course or two, so it took me a while to graduate."
Hadl, a Lawrence native, said he might try coaching when he quits football, but he gave no indication of his future plans concerning a job obtained through his contacts in athletics.
Another All-American played beside Hadl in 1962. Curtis McClinton was "Rookie of the Year" in the American Football League in 1962 with the Dallas Texans, now the Kansas City Chiefs, and he is still with the team.
"I got a degree in physical education, but soon after I left school I entered business and have been taking numerous business courses to augment my practical experience." McClinton said.
McClinton said he did graduate at the end of his senior year at KU, but he got a degree he will never use.
McClinton is now the executive vice-president of a Kansas City bank he helped start and is active in the Black Economic Union in Kansas City, but yet he feels he has no need for a degree in business.
Gayle Sayers
"I don't feel incomplete for not having a business degree. I got my start in business, and with the help of a few courses, got the practical experience needed for the business. I feel KU gave me
NEW YORK (UPI)—Subway riders angry at a breakdown on their train staged a revolt Wednesday, refusing to leave the stalled train for 30-minutes, smashing windows in a dispatcher's office and threatening to "drag him under the train."
Subway riders revolt
subjects in the summer, when he had more time to study.
He said athletic and scholastic endeavors were closely linked.
"If a guy is a jock and tries to learn, he has an above average chance to get a good education. But if he isn't an achiever in the classroom, he won't be one in sports either. If he wants a degree, he can get it," McClinton said.
A former KU basketball star agreed with McClinton that a college degree was often not necessary for a famous professional athlete. Wilt Chamberlain left KU at the end of his junior year in 1958 to play for the Harlem Globetrotters, and later went to the National Basketball Association. He now plays for the Los Angeles Lakers.
Chamberlain said he hadn't found it necessary to get a degree. He said he had taken enough college courses after leaving KU to qualify for a degree, but he felt he didn't need one.
I'm not knocking the status of a degree, but for many of us athletes we can earn more if we get out and start to work. I know some people who got a degree and it never did them any good," Chamberlain said.
He said he had aspirations for a degree when he came to KU on a track and basketball scholarship, and he said KU "suited my needs and rounded them out." "I took all the requirements and have enough hours from KU, the University of Pennsylvania and UCLA for a degree, but a degree is not important to me," Chamberlain added.
Gayle Sayers told the Kansan he didn't think he would need his degree either. Sayers was an All-American halfback for KU in 1965 and now, as a Chicago Bear, he is one of the greatest runners in football.
Sayers said he was about five hours short of a physical education degree and will receive a degree in September, 1970. But he said he didn't need it.
"I'm a licensed stockbroker and I can make three times the money I'd get in teaching. There is no way I'll end up as a teacher," Savers said.
When asked why he would try for a degree even though it would be of no use to him, Sayers simply said, "My wife wants me to get it."
Sayers said he did not graduate at the end of his senior year for several reasons.
"My freshman year I was at KU to play football and nothing else. But by my sophomore year I realized there was more to college than football, but by then I was a little behind in my school work. Then my senior year I appeared in a lot of all-star games and was trying to sign a pro contract, so my studies were hindered and I had to drop some courses," Sayers said.
All five players seemed to take the same attitude toward college degrees. Whether they had one, were working towards one, or not interested in one, they all said a professional athlete can be prosperous because of his position and the opportunities given him by athletics. They all also praised the opportunity KU gave them to be successful, and they are still interested in the school. They were all of the opinion that the scholastic assistance given them by the Athletic Department was helpful and gratefully accepted.
But what happens to the hundreds of athletes that face the hardships these stars encountered but don't get the opportunity to play professional sports. They have to have a degree to be able to earn a good living, and they
must choose a field they are competent and interested in,
The stellar alumni of KU interviewed by the Kansas contradicted Novotny's theory that pro athletes need a degree to fall back on when they end their playing career. But the pros did agree with Novotny that an athlete at KU does have the opportunity to graduate.
If only 31 per cent of the seniors in the last four years graduated in eight semesters, and only 55 per cent of those seniors graduated at all, what has happened to the opportunity? Do the athletes care less about academics than sports? Or does the Atheletic Department care more about the won-lost record of the teams than the athletes' academic achievements?
Grand Opening
The Captain's Table
8:00 a.m. to 10 a.m.
Coffee and Breakfast Rolls
10:00 a.m. to 2:30
Cafeteria Style
2:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.
Cafeteria Style and Restaurant Service
8:30 p.m. to Midnight
Restaurant Service
Grand Opening
The Captain's Table
8:00 a.m. to 10 a.m.
Coffee and Breakfast Rolls
10:00 a.m. to 2:30
Cafeteria Style
2:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.
Cafeteria Style and Restaurant Service
8:30 p.m. to Midnight
Restaurant Service
Always The Finest In Entertainment!
RED DOG INN
SAT.
JAN. 10th
8 p.m.
SAT.
JAN. 10th
8 p.m.
THE FABULOUS FLIPPERS
Advanced Tickets on Sale at Red Dog & Kief's Records in the Malls
FREE— Admission Friday Night—Jan. 9th
Red Dog Customer Appreciation Night
"Thank You For A Great 1969"
featuring – the RISING SONS
Coming – Jan. 16th & 17th – the RED DOGS
Always The Finest In Entertainment!
RED DOG INN
SAT.
JAN. 10th
8 p.m.
SAT.
JAN. 10th
8 p.m.
THE FABULOUS
FLIPPERS
Advanced Tickets on Sale at Red Dog & Kief's Records in the Malls
WINTER SPORTS
Skiing on Mt. Oread's slopes?
When you can't go to Colorado, you bring Colorado to you. Dave Reidstein, mind in the right place, does the best he can on Kansas snow. After a helpful tow up the slopes and a quick schuss down, this cross-country skier learns "going it alone" back up.
JOHN HERMAN
Photos by Ron Bishop
1980
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN
The University of Kansas—Lawrence, Kansas
80th Year, No.69
Friday, Jan. 9, 1970
UDK News Roundup
By United Press International
Army charges two
WASHINGTON—The Army has charged two more soldiers with premeditated murder in the alleged My Lai massacre. The two were also charged of committing sex crimes during the incident in which scores of South Vietnamese civilians reportedly died.
Blacks and whites study
JACKSON, Miss.-The first week of court-ordered "total" integration ends today in Mississippi with hundreds of black and white students attending classes together. But many whites飞到 public institutions.
Sgt. Charles E. Hutto, 21, Tallulah, La., was charged with premeditated murder, rape and assault with intent to commit murder. Pvt. Gerald A. Smith,.22, Chicago, was charged with premeditated murder and "indecent assault" on a Vietnamese woman.
Classes were to resume today in Leake County, boyhood home of former Gov. Ross Barnett, where 1,698 Negroes and 1,378 whites registered for the public schools. School officials said 410 white children and 385 Negroes did not register while another 325 whites have switched to a new private school in the Madden community.
Free counsel planned
WASHINGTON—In a first for a federal agency, the Federal Trade Commission will provide free legal counsel in FTC suits for persons too poor to hire a lawyer.
Poverty-stricken victims of consumer fraud have recourse to the Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO) Neighborhood Legal Services Program, and indigents accused of crimes are entitled to free counsel. But in civil cases before federal agencies, a defendant hitherto has not been given the same consideration.
It was too soon to know whether other federal agencies will follow the lead
KU to add black personnel
The Black Student Union (BSU) moved closer to realization of its demands Thursday when Chancellor E. Laurence Chalmers Jr. told representatives of the BSU that black personnel would be added in three departments within the University.
During a meeting with the BSU representatives, Chalmers said that black personnel would be added in the offices of the dean of men and dean of women and in the office of financial aids.
and in helping find the qualified persons available."
Chalmers said after the meeting that he had invited the BSU to "nominate students to assist in discussions for providing personnel to work in these three areas,
Chalmers said these "job discussions" were not an attempt to put off or negate the recruitment of black personnel.
He said there was a "clear need for black people in these areas."
If vacancies exist in the three areas, Chalmers said black persons would fill the vacancies. Otherwise, black personnel would be added to the offices.
The BSU said the positions must be filled by September. BSU representatives had hoped to begin recruiting personnel by February.
Chalmers said he recognized their "sense of urgency." He said it would be important for the BSU to have these job descriptions in the next four to six weeks so that the recruitment process could begin.
After the meeting, Darryl Bright, Maywood, Ill., senior and BSU president, said the BSU representatives had received a "commitment" from the Chancellor for the appointment of associate deans of men and women and an associate director of financial aids.
(Continued to page 24)
Substandard housing poses many problems
(Editor's note: This is the last of a series of three articles on substandard housing in Lawrence.)
By DAVE BROYLES Kansan Staff Writer
Nobody has developed the ultimate solution to the substandard housing problem, though many are trying. The University administration, Student Senate and Lawrence City Commission are seriously considering the problem.
The City Commission, relying mainly on federal funds to solve Lawrence housing problems, claims it can do little. This is due both to the shortage of city funds and the fact that students don't qualify for public housing.
Housing codes can't be intensively enforced unless the tenants can be relocated. Public housing will solve this difficulty for Lawrence families. Code enforcement for student-occupied rooming houses will still be difficult as long as the siortage of low-cost student housing continues to exist.
Dennis Kallsen, acting city manager, said any intensive effort in the vicinity of campus will require state funds. "The problem is not serious enough at the present time to rate a high city budget priority," he said. "We have other neighborhoods in greater need."
The area around campus, however is not being totally neglected by the city. The building inspector has forced some repairs and demolitions. The building inspector is continuing to investigate complaints and even initiate inspections without complaints.
City efforts are affecting only a
small percentage of the substandard student dwellings. Neighborhood Development Program plans for the near future incorporate only part of the problem neighborhood.
William Balfour, dean of student affairs, blames the problem on the national housing shortage. "The real problems are construction codes and labor problems that make it difficult for anyone to construct low-cost housing," he said.
"I think the primary role of the University at the moment is education," Balfour said. "Students who move off campus should be educated as to what they should look for in housing, particularly safety factors."
Balfour sees no possibility of a state subsidy for low-credit student
(Continued to page 24)
Campus briefs
Midnight lights to burn at Watson
The library hours for Watson Library have been extended from 11 p.m. to midnight during the final exam period through Jan. 23, Terrence Williams, assistant director, said Thursday.
The extended hours were in effect on an experimental basis, Williams said, and if enough students took advantage of the extra hour, the library might consider a permanent later closing.
Williams said KU libraries would be open during semester break. Hours of various campus libraries are as follows: Watson Library, 8 am. to 5 p.m. Jan. 26 through
Jan. 30,8 a.m. to noon Jan.24 and Jan. 31, closed Jan.25 and Feb.1; engineering and architecture, earth sciences, music and law libraries, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Jan. 26 through Jan. 30, 8 a.m. to noon Jan. 24, closed Jan. 25, Jan. 31 and Feb. 1.
Mathematics library, 8 a.m. to noon and 1 p.m. to 5 p.m. Jan. 26 through Jan. 30, 8 a.m. to noon Jan. 24, closed Jan. 25, Jan. 31 and Feb. 1; science library, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Jan. 24 and Jan. 26 through Jan. 31, closed Jan. 25 and Feb. 1.
University of Kansas debaters took top team and top speaker awards and placed high in several other events at four California debate tournaments last week.
The team of Bob Prentice, Turon sophomore, and Dan Beck, Prairie Village junior, won first place for combined performance at the University of Southern California (USC) tournament, Jan. 2, 3 and 4 in Los Angeles and the Stanford University tournament, Jan. 5 and 6 at Palo Alto. Beck was top speaker of 110 speakers entered at USC.
Debaters win west coast contests
Beck and Prentice ranked fourth at USC among 55 teams and third at Stanford amoug 52 teams. Bob McCulloh, Mission senior and David Jeans, Independence, Mo., senior, won fourth
Beck and Prentice placed fourth among 60 teams at the University of California at Los Angeles tournament, Dec. 30 and 31. 1969.
McCulloh won ninth place among 90 debaters in individual speaker competition at the University of Redlands, Jan.2,3 and 4.
University of Denver.
Data was still being gathered in preparing plans for a new campus hospital, Dr. Raymond A. Schwegler, director of Watkins Hospital, said Thursday.
One KU team is entered in the Colorado State College tournament at Fort Collins this weekend. After finals, KU teams will participate in tournaments at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tenn., Kansas State Teachers College at Pittsburg and the
KU will host its fourth annual novice tournament Jan. 30 and 31.
A new Watkins?
place at Stanford. McCulloh was eighth in the Stanford speakers' competition.
The semester of coursework that has been given at the Medical Center will be offered through the occupational therapy department on the Lawrence campus, Miller said.
All classwork for the B.S. degree in occupational therapy will be consolidated on the Lawrence campus starting next fall, said Leland D. Miller, chairman of the department of occupational therapy.
Consideration of the addition of a wing to the present building was still being made depending on the cost of the possible hospital building, he said. Schwegler estimated that the cost of such a structure would be $2 to $2.5 million. He said no new definite developments in a new hospital plan had been made.
Classes consolidated
'Duke' auditions
Auditions for the spring production of the Mount Oread Gilbert and Sullivan Company, "The Grand Duke," will be held from 1 to 5 p.m. Sunday, Feb. 1, in the Forum Room of the Kansas Union.
The production, to be presented in May in conjunction with an international conference of Gilbert and Sullivan authorities, will begin rehearsals in March.
Scripts and music for auditions may be obtained by contacting John Bush Jones, co-director of the company, at VI 2-9028. Persons unable to audition on Feb. I may do so at 7 p.m., Feb. 2, in the Forum Room.
Flu can't help
Local physicians will present the series of lectures now given at the Medical Center, and the laboratory work will be done at local hospitals.
Dr. Raymond A. Schwegler, director of Watkins Hospital, said Thursday that respiratory diseases would not interfere with final exams.
Schwegler said he had heard rumors from students that a flu epidemic was possible.
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Jan. 9
1970
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Preston Love got his B.S. in Economics in 1966, then trained at IBM.
Excellent Food with Student's Budget The Captain's Table
CINEMA
Preston Love's idea for the Iowa State Department of Public Instruction is a good example of how IBM marketing representatives work. He calls on key Iowa commissioners daily and is often asked how data processing can solve a problem. He studies the problem in depth and comes up with a solution.
Showing what isn't there
"One day they asked me how to show grade and high school kids what computers can do," says Preston. "Without spending the money for installing a computer."
His solution: use remote terminals
hooked up by telephone cable to a time-sharing computer in Chicago. (Time-sharing means that many terminals can use the computer at once.)
Letting kids run the world
"To make the children's work lively," says Preston, "I suggested they play simulation games with the computer.
"To play one, for instance, the children break up into groups. Each group governs a country." And the computer gives them problems to solve, like depressions, wars, bumper crops.
"It's a fascinating way to learn about computers," says Preston. "And typical of the kind of problems I solve in my job."
Visit your placement office
Preston's is just one example of the kinds of opportunity in marketing at IBM. For more information, visit your placement office.
An Equal Opportunity Employer
IBM
"I'm helping kids learn to use computers."
THE CAREER OF A HERO
Alumni always seem to come back
Doodling doesn't mean dawdling
By DAVE ANDERSEN Kansan Staff Writer
Dean of Men Donald K. Alderson came to KU as the assistant to the dean of men in 1948. Since that time he has experienced many changes both within and outside the University.
A KU graduate with a B.S. in business, Alderson was one of six members of Sachem, senior men's honorary, president of his senior class, a member of the All Student Council and president of Carruth Scholarship Hall.
Alderson was named University "Honor Man" in 1945, an award presented to a KU graduate one year after graduation, on the basis of scholastic and extracurricular activities at KU and performance after graduation.
The dean says that when he came to work at KU in 1948, there were only Dean Woodruff and him in the dean of men's office. Now, because of the pressing needs of the great numbers of students enrolled, there are 10 people working in the office.
PETER R. MCCORMACK
Dean Donald Alderson
Since becoming dean of men in 1953, Alderson says it is unfortunate that the dean of men's office has a rather negative connotation. He says he and his coworkers are at a distinct disadvantage because of this.
Well-traveled dean heads foreign office
Bv MARCIA MITCHELL
Kansan Staff Writer
When a college graduate accepts his first job, initial thoughts are usually, "Will I really like what I'm doing?"
Although the title has changed and the responsibility has expanded, Clark Coan, dean of foreign students, is still content with his first position.
Beginning in 1957, Coan was a part-time foreign student adviser and part-time dean of men. In 1966, the title became dean of foreign students. The office was taken out of the dean of men's office and became a separate department.
However, this job was not Coan's first experience with KU. He received a BA in political science, a MA in political science and a Ph.D. in education.
Foreign affairs were not new to Coan as he had traveled extensively in the Pacific during World War II. World travel since then varied from a summer in 1968 touring Hong Kong and Japan as a guest of the Chinese cabinet to a consultant at a Costa Rican university in connection with KU's junior year abroad program.
Coan also visited Europe. He was a two-week guest of the German government during a fact-finding tour and interviewed prospective KU students from Southern Africa in 1963.
However, travel is not this dean's main prerequisite. He must deal with students who come to his office with personal, social, immigration and financial problems.
Correspondence also takes up time in the busy dave's schedule
“This year I received over 300 Christmas cards and I replied to all of them,” said Coan. “We also send out a yearly international alumni letter to former students in the United States and overseas. Also, with such a mobile faculty, teachers are able to keep in contact with former students.”
Although KU is fairly well represented by foreign students, Coan said there are usually tens of thousands of students that apply for admission. However, they must meet the English proficiency requirements, have a good financial standing and various other details.
(1)
Besides involvement in campus activities as dean of foreign students, Coan is active in foreign student organizations. He served as the 1968-69 president of the National Association for Foreign
Dean Clark Coan
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 3
Student Affairs established in 1948 in Ann Arbor, Mich. Presently acting as a member of the Board of Directors, Coan will attend an international conference to be held in Kansas City next April.
Coan is also a regional advisor for international education with headquarters in New York. It is a non-profit organization which finds places for students in the United States.
Col. Philip H. Riedel, Army ROTC professor of military science, has announced that applications are now being taken for the two-year AROTC program.
ROTC to accept two-year cadets
This program is designed specifically for students who were unable to enroll in ROTC during their first two years of college, or for graduate students. Nearly half the juniors in AROTC are now in this program.
"Our office is not so much disciplinary as it is counseling to discover why someone has done something," said the dean.
A Cadet will receive $50 per month subsistance allowance during the last two years and will be commissioned as a second lieutenant when he graduates, just as a four-year cadet. The two-year active service obligation is also the same as a four-year cadet's.
Two-year cadets attend a basic summer camp which replaces the first two years of on-campus study. Cadets then enter the two-year advanced courses on campus.
Alderson says he enjoys working with foreign students. Years ago when there were fewer foreign students at KU, he says, he could work with them on a more personal basis.
"The things that I could learn from foreign students are unattainable within the classroom," says Alderson.
Increased numbers of students is a fact the dean dislikes.
Interested students should apply early, said Riedel, because available spaces are limited.
"I used to work with individuals," he says, "now I work with groups and I dislike it."
Dean Alderson says he is alarmed with the manner of persuasion used by students today. He remembers when one used to "ask," or "suggest" and wait for the results. Now the trend is to demand and expect an answer at once, says Alderson.
His job as dean of men takes Alderson on public relations trips around the country. He says he has found it increasingly necessary to explain campus disruptions at KU to prospective students because of the heavy news coverage of such events.
"High school visitation is a very rewarding and enjoyable experience," says Alderson. "I especially enjoy visiting high schools in the Chicago area."
Today
Official Bulletin
KU Judo Club: Robinson Gymnastium, 7 p.m.
Popular Film: "Secret War of Har-
Friga: German Union Auditorium,
T & A" (DVD)
"A View from the Bridge." Experimental Theatre, 8:20 p.m.
Dean and Mrs. Alderson, a KU graduate of the KU School of Pharmacy, reminisce about their days as KU students. "We would walk to the Dynamite, a former night spot in Lawrence," says Mrs. Alderson. Not very many students had cars. When we had a special date, we would take a taxi to the Tee Pee."
Dean Alderson says he recalls when the "big band" sound filled the Kansas Union Ballroom for a campus-wide dance.
"I believe that students prefer
to do things on their own, within their own living groups, rather than on a campus-wide basis," says the dean. "It's only natural though with the great numbers of students enrolled at KU now. It would be physically impossible."
Dean Alderson likes to read, does some sketching and vacations in Colorado quite often.
A favorite pastime of the dean is his doodling with geometric shapes.
"They tell no story," says Alderson, "but I find them interesting."
Secret inquest ends; Kopechnes may sue
EDGARTOWN, Mass. (UPI)—The secret inquest into the death of Mary Jo Kopechne, highlighted by conflicting testimony on the time element of the accident in Sen. Sdward M. Kennedy's car, ended Thursday.
Final witnesses at the four-day inquest were five girls who attended a cookout reunion—with Kennedy, Miss Kopechne and five other men—on the night last July when the senator's car ran off a bridge on Chappaquiddick Island, killing Miss Kopechne.
The Hartford (Conn.) Courant said in a copyright story Thursday that the parents of Mary Jo Kopechne are considering suing Kennedy for his part in the death of their daughter.
The story by Courant reporter Dave Offer said an out-of-court settlement is likely to stop the lawsuit by Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Kopechne against Kennedy.
The newspaper said it was impossible to verify the report
Wednesday and if a settlement is reached without the legal paperwork—a distinct possibility in the view of the Kopechehn family associate—there may never be public acknowledgement that the suit was ever considered.
District Attorney Edmund S. Dinis, who ordered the inquest and assisted District Judge James A. Boyle in conducting the closed-door investigation, said he was "satisfied we've put on the record all of the witnesses that we have wanted to."
The judge said he would file "without undue delay" a report on the inquest with the superior court clerk in Edgartown. A Kennedy attorney predicted it could be "weeks and weeks" before the report was delivered.
A Kennedy aide said the 37-year-old Massachusetts Democrat planned no comments on the inquest. He has said he wants the transcript of the inquest made public as soon as possible.
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'You'd think he'd have figured out the connection between that button and that gavel by now.'
The shame of KU
"You've got to be a football hero . . ."
Unfortunately isn't it? Times really haven't changed at all. For if we remember nothing else about our college days we'll never forget those sunlit, Saturday autumn afternoons, watching the "fighting Kansas Jayhawks" as we gulped our bourbon-spiked soft drinks.
Yes, sports fans, we will no doubt perpetuate the "Shame of the Universities." As our Plastic KU-ID's melt with the passing years, the student numbers it bears will be replaced with two numbers of even greater significance and meaning—the subscription numbers for the KU Alumni Magazine and the KU Athletic Department bulletin. Both are designed to keep us abreast of our greatest post-graduate concern—the coming years' football season.
Is it worth it?
Thursday the Kansas concluded a series on the KU athlete which has revealed some rather alarming statistics, among them, the fact that less than 51% of KU's athletes graduate in a good year.
Why?
John Novotny, guardian angel of the athletes academic lives gave several reasons, among them, the number of hours devoted to practice, which must be subtracted from study hours.
There is one excuse Mr. Novotny did not
make that may hit the scoreboard. A large number of KU's athletes come from inner-city schools or high schools too small to provide them with adequate academic preparation. They are coddled through the years of their athletic eligibility and then literally thrown out into the cold and expected to cope with required courses that they have had no preparation for.
As football fans we can all rationalize the plight of the athlete with such excuses as "many could never afford to go to college otherwise," and "it gives them a chance to be picked up by the pros." But deep down it gives us a chance to enjoy now and later vicariously relive our days as Betty Co-ed and Joe College—and there's nothing wrong with doing that, except, when we give someone a brief taste of the "good life" that he may never be able to obtain.
What's the solution?
It's a well-known financial fact, that the life of the university depends on alumni support augmented by a good sports program to sustain alumni interest. As future alumni we should put this problem into perspective and demand that the athletic department provide for its athletes the post-eligibility guidance to obtain degrees, instead of merely making them marketable flesh, for our Saturday kicks.
Judith K. Diebolt
Off the wire
ZARAGOZA, Spain—Police Capt. Armando Suarez, in command of a detail surrounding a plane at the airport, advising a skyjacker to surrender:
By United Press International
"If the hijackers give themselves up, they may get a few years in prison. If the smallest accident happens to the passengers or the crew, the hijackers will be shot at dawn."
$$
★★
$$
HOUSTON—Vance I. Oyama, reporting on his investigation of a piece of moon rock:
"We conclude from this sample that there was no viable life present."
$$
★ ★ ★
$$
UNDATED—Football Commissioner Pete Rozelle, describing a conversation with New York Jets quarterback Joe Namath about reports linking Namath to a sports gambling scandal:
"I don't recall his first reaction to the conversation, except it was something like 'Oh, here we go again.' "
$$
\star \star \star
$$
TEL AVIV—The newspaper Haaretz, commenting on Israeli attacks that came within 20 miles of Cairo:
"The proximity of the targets to Cairo . . . should demonstrate to the Egyptian public to what extent Cairo itself is vulnerable."
BOOKS
THE BISHOP MURDER CASE and THE GREENE MURDER CASE, by S. S. Van Dine (Gold Medal, 75 cents each)—Two comparatively ancient detective stories that in their time (the late twenties) were perhaps the most famous books in their genre. The hero of both is the stuffy Philo Vance, a clear imitation of Sherlock Holmes (he even has a
somewhat bumbling assistant), a dabber in virtually every scientific and humanistic discipline. He solves murders in an intellectual way, and some of his language is a kill. These will be of most interest to you if your taste runs to "The Desert Song," Valentino, and the paintings of Maxfield Parrish.
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NEWS STAFF
NEWS STAFF
News Adviser . . . James W. Murray
Managing Editor Alan T. Jones
Campus Editor Joe Bullard
News Editor Ruth Rademacher
Makeup Editor Ken Peterson
Sports Editor Joy Thomas
Wire Editor Martha Manglesdorf
Arts and Review Editor Mike Shearer
Women's Page Editor Linda Loyd
Photo and Graphics Editor Mike Riske
Assistant News Editors Donna Shrader, Steve Haynes
Assistant Sports Editor Joe Childs
Associate Editorial Editors Judith K. Diebelt, Joae Nas
Assistant Campos Ricke Freda Grass
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Assistant Women's Page Editor Vikl Hysten
BUSINESS STAFF
Business Adviser . . . Mel Adams
Business Manager ... Jerry Bottenfield
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GRIFF AND THE UNICORN
Samantha
by DAVE SOKOLOFF
Griff & the Unicorn, Copyright, 1969,
University Daily Kansan.
KANSAN REVIEWS
FILMS: It's no gem
By RICHARD GEARY Kansan Reviewer
I can't really say that "Topaz" was a disappointment to me, because I knew before I went in it would be as bad as it was. Alfred Hitchcock, at the age of 70 and in his 51st film, is finally displaying the sad lack of perception, flabbiness of style and general laziness that could be seen coming in his last three features.
This limp spy story, taken from a Leon Uris novel, never quite holds together in the tight, precise manner we have come to expect from the Master. The action takes place during the Cuban missile crisis of 1962 and concerns, first, the defection of a Russian official and his family to the U.S., then the successful attempt of a French agent to obtain secret information about the Soviet missile buildup in Cuba, and, finally, the finding and plugging of a security leak among high officials of the French government.
The story boomerangs from Moscow to Copenhagen to New York to Cuba to Washington again and finally to Paris. This kind of location-jumping is not unusual in a Hitchcock picture. In fact, it provides the backgrounds to some of his most exciting adventures. But these earlier efforts were careful to give us a protagonist with whom to identify.
"Topaz" is about a fourth gone
before we are certain who, exactly, the hero is, and he turns out to be the super-clean-cut French agent, with all the personality of a department store manikin — which isn't much consolation.
Moreover, the narrative rambles in so many different directions, carried by so many characters who disappear before we can get involved with them, that the final reaction can only be, "Who cares?" At no point is the audience moved to the edge of its seat.
Of course, the spy business is somber in reality, but this director has not built his reputation on reality. "Some films are slices of life," he has said. "Mine are slices of cake."
Missing most of all, though, is the famous Hitehoockian humor. Gone is the obvious delight he takes in manipulating us, and so, consequently, is our delight in being manipulated. Missing also is the subtle playfulness in the male - female relationships. Everything is so somber.
Certainly there are a few good "Hitchcock moments"—but very few. The escape of the Russian family, a fantastically tense sequence in a Harlem hotel and a single overhead shot of a lady spy collapsing after being shot, her purple robe spreading gracefully around her on the tile floor, are particularly memorable.
But I think everyone has the right to expect more.
BOOKS
THE WEAPONS CULTURE, by Ralph Lapp (Pelican, $1.25)—A thoughtful consideration of the "military-industrial complex." Lapp, himself a scientist, looks at the spread of the military and its influence in America, moving from World War II into the cold war and the frightening years since nuclear power became a possession of several nations. America the beautiful has become America the arms-maker and arms merchant to the world, Lapp concludes in this book that is likely to interest many students of this university.
PIONEERS IN PROTEST, by Lerone Bennett, Jr. (Pelican, $1.25)—An excellent collection of biographies of men and women, black and white, who have worked in the area of black protest. Bennett is senior editor of Ebony, and he has written extensively in the field of black journalism and propaganda. Among the people he writes about are the legendary Crispus Attucks, Nat Turner, William Lloyd Garrison, John Brown, Frederick Douglass, Marcus Garvey and W.
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 5
E. B. DuBois. Interestingly written, these biographies should be of great interest to today's students.
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THE DRAGON'S EYE, by Scott C. S. Stone (Gold Medal, 60 cents); MILLION DOLLAR MURDER, by Edward S. Aarons (Gold Medal, 60 cents)—Two thrillers, the first about life behind the Bamboo Curtain (as the book is billed). The hero is a reporter who goes to Hawaii, is pulled into action by the CIA, goes to China, and becomes involved with a babe named Choylin. Boy. The second is a suspense story about a man who falls in love with his brother's wife—and then murder.
Beatles one of 1969's be$t
NEW YORK (UPI) — What were the best records of 1969?
By WILLIAM D. LAFFLER
The answer to that question is not simple. It depends on the age and the musical tastes of the listener.
As far as the cash register is concerned, the best records were cut by the Beatles, Rolling Stones and Blind Faith.
All Beatle records win instant recognition and reception because of the versatility of John Lennon and Paul McCartney. Yet professional critics were very impressed by the potential of another Beatle, George Harrison, shown in his composition of "Wonderwall."
The year 1969 brought riches to two fine singers across the Atlantic Ocean—Tom Jones and Engelbert Humpardinck. Jones had two big hits, "Help Yourself" and "I'll Never Fall in Love Again." Humpardinck's showcase song was "The Way It Used to Be," one of the best ballads of the decade. It is a song that almost demands the training of a concert singer, yet Humpardinck put it over in a relaxing but compelling manner.
Johnny Cash had a sleeper in "Boy Named Sue" but how many
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KU opens needed home stand against run-gun Iowa State
By STEVE SHRIVER Kansan Sports Writer
Kansas will attempt to break out of its longest losing streak of the season against Iowa State Saturday when coach Ted Owens' young 'Hawks return to the friendly confines of Allen Field House. Tinoff time is 8:05 p.m.
Finishing in sixth place in the Big Eight Tourney while losing two of three, KU is suffering through a mild slump after racing to an early 6-1 record. The Jayhawks have suffered back-to-back losses for the first time this year and have lost three of their last four games.
The Jayhawks dropped their first conference opener in six years last Monday as they were stung by Norm Stewart's Missouri Tigers 56-53. Ted Owens boys had been ranked as high as
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KANSAN Sports
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Monday night the Cyclones surprised Nebraska at Ames, 72-70, to keep the conference's home field record spotless. No Big Eight team has yet won a league game on the road and it is doubtful if many road wins will occur this year because of the excellent conference balance.
Iowa State has been averaging 73 points a contest while giving up only 69.9 in following Anderson's emphasis on defense, some-
- Gifts
three weeks ago when they beat Oklahoma State in the last game, 87-84, in double overtime after losing to Missouri (52-50) and Nebraska (74-68).
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thing they sorely missed last year. Kansas has hit at a 78.1 pace and has given up a 73.2 average to opponents. With Owens' new fast paced offense and Iowa State's run-and-gun forwards, the game promises to be an exciting high-scoring affair.
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ninth in the wire service polls prior to their slump, but now take a 7-4 record into the contest with the Cyclones who stand at 7-5. The game will be Kansas' first matchup with Iowa State since a double-overtime loss at Ames early last season. Previous to that setback KU had won nine straight against Iowa State.
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Going against each other will be two All-Big Eight performers from last year—Bill Cain, the Cyclones' 6-6 center and last year's leading rebounder and number two league scorer, and Dave Robisch, KU's 6-9 center, who is currently leading the conference scoring derby with a 26.2 average.
Iowa State returns all five starters from last year's squad including gunning forwards Aaron Jenkins and Dave Collins. The smooth-moving Cain is rated one of the best in conference history and ran a close second to Colorado's Cliff Meely in last year's most valuable player voting.
One of the Cyclone criticisms has been that they have not fed Cain enough. Cain's scoring average has fallen to 20 points a game while Jenkins and Collins have not hesitated to take the opportunity to shoot en route to 15.3 and 12.3 scoring averages, respectively. Cain is leading in the
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Jan. 9
1970
6 KANSAN
rebouinding department again this year with a 14.9 average.
Rounding out the top five for Glen Anderson's crew are guards Jim Abrahamson and Jack DeVilder. They have run hot and cold all year but can be dangerous outside threats.
Iowa State beat KU last year in Ames, 78-72, in double overtime after absorbing an earlier 94-61 thrashing from the Jayhawks in Lawrence. They finished a disappointing seventh place in the Big Eight Tourney
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Vikings listed 13-point favorites but Kansas claims 'tool kit'
NEW ORLEANS (UPI)—Coach Hank Stram, calling his Kansas City multiple offense "a pretty good tool kit," said yesterday the Chiefs hope to use it to confuse the rock-hard Minnesota Vikings defense in Sunday's Super Bowl game.
"We have about 18 basic plays," Stram said. "And we can change the face—the makeup—of any of them by using a different formation.
"All in all, I'd say we have a pretty good tool kit."
The squat head Chief said his varied offense creates "a moment of indecision" for opposing defenses.
But Stram admitted that the effectiveness of any tool kit is how it's used.
"Before the creation of multiple formations, most teams advertised their plays in advance—when they lined up," Stram said. "The creation of formations creates an area of doubt in the defense—a moment of indecision."
Kansas City is the only team in the American Football League with such varied offensive formations, according to Stram. He said even Chief quarterback Len Dawson moves "by design" even
when in trouble.
Stram said the Chiefs are "back in the track" after being unsettled earlier in the week by reports mentioning Dawson's name in connection with a nationwide gambling probe of sports figures.
The coach said the reports may have affected the team adversely at first, but he said they "would have no effect on the way we play."
Stram said Dawson should be in top form Sunday, despite a hobbling injury to his left knee and the gambling reports.
"I don't think it (Dawson's knee injury) will affect our offensive approach," Stram said. "He'll still do all the things he likes to do."
But Stram is concerned about his all-pro safety, Johnny Robinson, who suffered a cartilage tear in the Chiefs' 17-7 win over Oakland for the AFL title last Sunday.
"I'll have to make my decision on Robinson just before the game," he said.
After discussing the team's physical condition, Stram got back to his favorite subject—the variable offense and how quarterbacks fit into its future.
The future lies in quarter- backs moving—by design—more than in standard pocket passing we've seen in the 50s and 60s."
He cited Joe Kapp, the Minnesota signal caller, as a quarterback who moves a lot, but should not be called a scramble."
"Scrambling quarterbacks — that's an unsophisticated term really. That's recess football." Stram said. "Just because a quarterback moves a lot, that doesn't mean he's a scrambler."
**
NEW ORLEANS (UPI) — The oddsmakers tab the Minnesota Vikings 13-point favorites over the Kansas City Chiefs for Sunday's Super Bowl game, but Viking coach Bud Grant forecasts "a fairly close, probably not very high-scoring game."
"It is likely to be a defensive-oriented game," said Grant before putting his National Football League champions through another hard workout yesterday.
"And with the defensive strength both of us have, neither team is going to get knocked out of the ball park," Grant added. "Yes, under those circumstances."
it could be that the rival fieldgoal kickers—our Fred Cox and their Jan Stenerud—and the specialty teams will mean a great deal in the final outcome.
"I heard about those 13-point odds," he said, "but I don't make the odds. Would I be happy with a one-point victory? I'd be deli-cious."
The Chiefs also went through a workout Thursday, although perhaps not as rough a one as the Vikings. Both teams plan one more rugged drill Friday, then only light workouts on Saturday before their clash at 2:30 p.m. CST Sunday in the Sugar
Bowl.
Grant also forecasts that "you will see conservatism out there in the way the game is played, because with these tough defenses, nobody is going to want to chance falling behind by one or two touchdowns early."
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Maravich threatens NCAA scoring marks
NEW YORK (UPI)—Pistol Pete Maravich of Louisiana State University leads major college basketball scorers for the 29th straight week and needs only a 10.5 average the remainder of this season to break the scoring record of 2973 points by Cincinnati's Oscar Robertson in 1958-60.
Latest weekly NCAA major college statistics released yesterday showed Maravich with a 47.3 point average in 11 games. In making a runaway of the individual scoring race, Maravich boasts a 14 point per game average bulge over runnerup Austin
Carr of Notre Dame. Carr is hitting at a 33.6 clip.
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 7
At this current pace, Maravich could surpass Big O on Jan. 31 against Mississippi at Baton Rouge, La.
Dan Issel of Kentucky is third in the scoring race with a 32.8 average, followed by Willie Humes of Idaho State with 32.1 mark, Bob Lanier at St. Bonaventure with 31.6 and Calvin Murphy of Niagra, 30.9.
Army is the toughest team to score against, leading the nation in team defense with an average yield of 57.7 points.
In team statistics, top-ranked UCLA sets the scoring pace with an average of 103.3 points in eight games, followed by Jacksonville with a 101.2 average.
---
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Speaking of sports
Is the 30-second clock a reality
By BRUCE CARNAHAN Kansan Sports Writer
Remember the Atlantic Coast Conference game in which North Carolina State came back from a 4-2 half time disadvantage to squeak by with a 12-10 victory over a strong and highly regarded Duke team?
Don't think back too far because this historical event didn't take place in 1930, '40 or even '50 as most of you would probably assume. No it was only a scant two years ago, March 8, 1968 to be exact, that this basketball game, if you so wish to call it, took place in Charlotte, North Carolina.
The contest, supposedly a battle of wits between two excellent coaches (we won't embarrass them by mentioning their names), was the lowest point total in college basketball since Oklahoma State trounced Oklahoma 14-11 in 1944. But far more important, it was the game that made a mockery of all modern day concepts of basketball and caused college coaches, players and basketball authorities across the nation to shout, "What about a 30-second clock?"
And why not? After all, the United States, the birthplace of the game, is the only basketball-playing country in the world that doesn't comply with the International Rules which call for a 30-second clock. The results are obvious. The 1968 Olympics was the first time that the United States' basketball supremacy was seriously challenged. Even Hank Iba, the king of possession basketball and the United States' basketball coach in the '68 Olympics has stated, "I'm convinced the International Rules are the best."
Other sports have at least toyed with the notion of a timing device that will speed up play and create the fast paced action
that is necessary to draw good attendance. Pro basketball has the 24-second clock, and even baseball has experimented with the idea of limiting the time between a pitcher's deliveries.
This all brings up one very important aspect of basketball. True, basketball is a sport, but it is also an entertainment. Often up to 20,000 people jam, pack, and crowd their way into an arena to watch an important game. And let's not forget about the games that are regionally or even nationally televised. The teams owe these faithful followers and the televised audience an entertaining evening and have no right to deal out a monstrosity such as the Duke-North Carolina State affair.
Such games are not typical of college basketball, but they do point to a general theory used by most coaches-control the game by using a possession offense and you can beat the stronger and taller opponents. This is no doubt a good theory, but it often leads to excessive fouling and nothing is worse than a long and boring game that is drawn out at the foul lines. A 30-second clock can, and would, cut the amount of fouling because teams wouldn't have to bite, scratch and beg for re-possession of the ball.
Many coaches argue that they should have the authority to stall and preserve a lead in the late
stages of a game. They argue that a 30-second clock would be good—but it should not be used in the last five minutes of the game. Sure, they should have some right to protect their leads but if these coaches are going to sit on their leads without looking for the bucket then why should it be necessary to even play the last five minutes. They might as well end the game at the five minute mark and disperse with the lack of action that causes crowds to boo, hiss and shower the court with popcorn.
Those who are still not convinced of the immediate importance of a time limit for the offense should take a look at an incident that involved KU and Boston College in the National Invitational Tournament in New York only last March. Terry Driscoll, 6-7 center and the leading scorer for Boston College, fouled out of the contest with 11:36 still remaining on the clock. Bob Cousy, then the head coach at Boston College, decided that he did not have the height or the bench power to contest KU without the services of Driscoll so he elected to sit on his lead and go into a slow down game (actually it was a deep freeze). Thus, in the last 11 minutes and 36 seconds (of what up to then was a good game) resulted in a prolonged period of idle bodies that
Jan. 9
1970
had no intention of shooting unless they got an easy layup.
8 KANSAN
like the Olympic rules which have a 30-second clock. I'm going to propose they be adopted."
During the final ten minutes each team managed to somehow score ten points apiece, but the game was already decided when Driscoll walked off the court and plopped himself on the Eagles' bench.
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This incident prompted KU coach Ted Owens, a long time advocate of the effectiveness of the possession offense, to remark, "I thought it was a disgrace. I not faulting Cousy, I not faulting the rules. I'm not saying there should be a 24-second clock, but maybe a 30-second time limit."
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Owens continued saying, "I
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KU basketball stats
| G | FG | FGA | Pct. | FT | FTA | Pct. | RB | Ave. | PF Dsq. | TP | Ave. |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| Robisch | 11 | 99 | 210 | 471 | 19 | 119 | 756 | 13.2 | 12 | 288 | 26.2 |
| Stallworth | 11 | 78 | 142 | 421 | 31 | 40 | 775 | 91 | 8.3 | 34 | 187 | 17.0 |
| Russell | 11 | 17 | 83 | 416 | 31 | 40 | 795 | 10 | 8.3 | 34 | 147 | 13.3 |
| Nassau | 11 | 29 | 62 | 468 | 31 | 62 | 408 | 11 | 3.2 | 4 | 134 | 11.3 |
| Kivisto | 11 | 15 | 42 | 357 | 23 | 33 | 697 | 19 | 1.7 | 25 | 1 | 53 | 4.8 |
| Brown | 10 | 13 | 22 | 357 | 23 | 13 | 400 | 19 | 3.4 | 19 | 0 | 32 | 3.2 |
| Boslevac | 8 | 8 | 20 | 400 | 10 | 14 | 714 | 13 | 1.6 | 12 | 0 | 26 | 3.3 |
| Lawrence | 8 | 8 | 19 | 400 | 10 | 14 | 714 | 13 | 1.6 | 12 | 0 | 26 | 3.3 |
| Mass | 6 | 7 | 2 | 786 | 1 | 6 | 667 | 4 | 0.7 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 1.3 |
| Matthews | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1,000 | 0 | 0,000 | 1 | 0.2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0.7 |
| Others | 3 | 3 | 9 | 222 | 2 | 8 | 250 | 2 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2.0 |
| Othons | 3 | 3 | 9 | 222 | 2 | 8 | 250 | 2 | 0.7 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2.0 |
| Opponents | 11 | 322 | 759 | 424 | 161 | 246 | 654 | 39.6 | 260 | 18 | 805 | 75.2 |
**Team Rebounds:** Kansas 72; Opponents 70 (not included in above).
Nixon tabbed No.1 fan
WASHINGTON (UPI)—President Richard M. Nixon will be honored Saturday as the nation's No. 1 sports fan at the annual awards banquet of the Washington Touchdown Club.
The club announced that the President will be given its traditional "Mr. Sam" trophy as the government figure who has contributed most to sports during the year. The award is in honor of the late House Speaker Sam Rayburn of Texas.
In naming Nixon, the club cited his attendance of the Texas-Akansas football game this year, his visits to the baseball park on several occasions when the Washington Senators were playing, the reception he gave at the White House for baseball greats during last summer's centennial all-star game and his appearance at the Kentucky Derby last May.
COCKS FIGHT
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 9
MANILA (UPI)—The Philippine Supreme Court has ruled that cockfighting may be held only on Saturdays and Sundays. The ruling settled a controversy raised by local cockpit operators who had secured permits from lower courts allowing them to stage cockfights even on week-days.
NEW ORLEANS (UPI)
Coach Hank Stram said yesterday his Kansas City Chiefs have three advantages this year that they did not have in the 1967 Super Bowl.
Stram says Chiefs have 3 advantages
Kansas City lost that first Super Bowl 51-10 to Green Bay.
His 1970 advantages, Stram said, are a mature defense, the American Football League victory by the New York Jets last year and one week of preparation.
"We've got the best defensive team we've had in our 10-year history." Stram said. "We've got balance. And this is what our whole program is geared to—balance."
Stram said that balance was achieved through selective drafting of college players to fit his system of offense and defense.
"We believe in our system and we draft them (college players) for this system," Stram said.
The New York Jets' 16-7 conquest of Baltimore and the NFL last year is another factor on the Chiefs's side, Stram said.
Last year New York had a two week layoff between the AFL championship game and the Super Bowl.
"This gave them a lot of time to think about a lot of things," Stram said. "I think it's much better to have one week, like now, as far as the emotional and psychological preparation is concerned.
"It's just like getting ready for a regular game and that's good."
The Bear offered to resign
TUSCALOOSA, Ala. (UPI) Paul "Bear" Bryant offered to resign as head coach at the University of Alabama recently, then changed his mind, officials said yesterday.
Bryant will continue as head coach and athletic director, according to Sports Information Director Charley Thornton.
Bryant decided after the interviews and subsequent talks with the university he would stay on without any changes.
Bryant could not be reached for comment.
Bryant has served 23 years as a head football coach, returning to his alma mater here in 1958.
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An Open Letter to Jayhawkers WHAT ABOUT BOOKS?
We realize you don't appreciate being reminded that finals are coming, but since final time is also used book buying time we thought we should discuss our policy for buying and selling used and new books.
Used Books—What Can I Sell? How Much Can I Get?
At each buy back period we are able to buy only those texts the teaching staff has indicated will be used again next semester.
With this commitment we are able to offer 50% of the publisher's current list price for the title. We then sell the book for 75% of the current list price. For example, if the book lists for $4.00 new, we buy it back for $2.00 and resell it for $3.00. Our major problem is how many to buy. If we overbuy on used books it usually represents a loss to us. If we can't sell them to another store for the same price we paid for them or sell them to a wholesaler at the regular market wholesale price we must write them off as a total loss. Our used book policy stated simply in figures is as follows: Let's take a book which sells for $5.00 new and $3.75 used.
You paid We buy back Patronage refund Total you get back
For New Book
$5.00 $2.50 or 50% .35 or 7% $2.85 or 57%
For Used Book
$3.75 $2.50 or 66 2/3% .26 or 7% $2.76 or 73 2/3%
What About Books No Longer Used at KU?
During this same period (final exams) we arrange to have a buyer from a used book wholesale jobber on duty who will make an offer on most books no longer being used at KU. The best offer he can make on good current books is about 25% of the current list price. He must pay the transportation costs to his warehouse, his warehouse overhead and take the chance on selling these books to some other store at 50% of the current list price.
What Do Other Book Stores Do?
The buying back at 50% and selling at 75% of current list price is the policy in most college stores. This policy has worked successfully in a large number of college stores and makes for economical and easier means of exchange in used books.
What Are Old Books Worth?
We indicated above that the book jobber can pay a top price of about 25% of current list price. This is for a book that
has considerable use across the country and is not likely to be revised in the near future.
An old edition is almost worthless, while a book that is in the process of being revised has some value. The jobber will make an offer on some of these, but the student must decide if the book is worth more to him than the jobber.
Many students feel their books are worth more to them for their personal library than the amount either the store or the jobber can offer. This he must decide for himself. Even though we like to get all the used books we can in order to offer them to the next group of students at a saving, we have great respect for those students who keep their books to build a personal library.
New Books
We would like to point out that we have no control over publishers and their decisions to bring out new editions, or the price they set on textbooks. The publisher sets the price on a textbook and then allows us a 20% discount from this list price. In other words a book we buy new and sell for $4.00 costs us $3.20.
With respect to the decisions to change texts being used on the campus, we firmly believe the faculty honestly and sincerely tries to select the best available text for their courses and that they take all factors into consideration when they do so. The faculty would be dilatory in their duty and obligations to you if they did not keep up with changing facts and developments in the selection of textbooks.
We hope our explanations have been clear, that the book situation is now better understood and that we have given enough information to help you decide whether or not you will want to sell your used books.
Your Kansas Union Book Store is a self supporting profit sharing division of the Kansas Union. It is the desire of your Union through its Book Store division to continue to offer you your books and supplies at a savings as long as it is economically sound to do so. The following chart showing how each dollar of income of the Book Store is divided and how it is used is based on the actual percentage figures appearing in the annual financial report.
Dates For Selling Books
January 13 through January 23
Return All Books To Lower Level Exit
kansas UNION BOOKSTORE
Enter Mr. Hyde
Personalities change with finals
By LINDA STEPHENS
Kansan Staff Writer
The innocent freshman strolls out of his last class of the semester. It is over, except for a "few tests."
Suddenly he is confronted with a two-week phenomenon known in academic circles as the "Student Final Syndrome."
There are three basic manifestations of the syndrome. Students become florescent "pub crawlers." "academic extremist hermits" or "fluctuating worriers."
The dominant and most obvious form is the pub crawler. He is easily recognized by his three-day beard and his eyes, on the rare occasions that they are fully open, display an unusual fluorescent quality. His nose also glows in the dark. He is known to burst spontaneously into incoherent warbling.
The pub crawler appears to have a retarded sense of balance. His body movements are generally slow and clumsy except he displays remarkable speed and skill at rolling down stairs and falling off chairs. He develops a hypo-sensitive sense of humor and laughs uproariously at the weakest joke and sometimes even if there is no joke.
The pub crawler may also be identified by his rallying call, "Come on, it's too late to study now," or "Don't you know that the best way to get through the semester is to keep up all year and then get drunk the night before the final."
Usually the pub crawler has been practicing for this two week period and has not been keeping up all semester either.
Another less obvious form is the rarely seen "academic extremist hermit." He is known to seclude himself in his room for the entire two week period with about twenty pounds of coffee, a couple. baskets of assorted fruits and pastries and three dozen newly sharpened pencils. He emerges only to take finals and shout dire warnings at noisy neighbors.
The hermit looks much like the pub crawler with the bloodshot eyes and beard. He performs such rituals as reciting entire chapters of botany textbooks from memory or memorizing 187 chemistry formulas over a 45 minute period. He believes that the sacred ceremony of retreating and sacrificing himself by concentrated cramming will enable him to triumph in the battle of GPA.
The fluctuating worrier alternates between the hermit and the pub crawler. He is able to study intensely for a short period of time and then is drawn by an
Interested women will attend open houses Jan. 30, 31 and Feb. 1 Invitationals and pledging will be March 13, 14 and 15.
Rush registration forms are available in the Dean of Women's Office and are due by Jan. 16. There is a $5 registration fee. Detailed information may be received from the Dean of Women's Office, Barbara Reed, Panhellenic rush chairman or Kathy Heefer.
New dates for the rush schedule are necessary due to the University calendar change because there wouldn't be enough time in the fall to adequately prepare for rush before classes begin on August 31.
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Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 11
A new rush schedule was announced for 1970 by Panhellenic president Barbara Blee, Bonner Springs senior.
irrepressible urge to forsake his books and socialize. His intentions are good, but his spirit is as weak as his flesh.
Panhellenic resets rush,pledging plans
Miss Blee said the incoming Panhellenic president, Kathy Hoefer, who will be installed Feb. 1 will make a decision about the fall rush for transfer students coming for the 1970-'71 term. As before, the pledges won't move
into the houses until fall. Spring Rush is open to all women who have completed at least one academic semester of college.
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There are minor forms of the syndrome that manifest themselves in the chronic card player and the outija board whiz.
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It is important to remember that when the syndrome is upon a friend, you should be sympathetic and realize that it only lasts two weeks.
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Landon lecturer speaks in Manhattan
Humphrey attracts KU Democrats
Members of KU Collegiate Young Democrats (CYD) left for Manhattan this morning to attend an early breakfast and an afternoon reception for former Vice-President Hubert H. Humphrey. The activities have been planned in conjunction with Humphrey's speech at Ahearn Fieldhouse in Manhattan.
"When I was in Las Vegas during December for the Young Democrats convention," said Mike Dickeson, Atchison senior and president of CYD, "It was rumored that Humphrey would run for the Senate seat to be vacated
by McCarthy in 1970. If Humphrey could win that election by a wide majority, he might seek the nomination for President in 1972.
"Right now, however, I think Muskie probably has a better chance for nomination because he has been speaking at least twice a week to audiences throughout the nation." Dickeson continued. "Humphrey is teaching and thus has neither the time nor the financial resources to campaign."
primary modes of support. Letters requesting other state clubs to write letters-to-the-editor and seek influential witnesses have also been mailed. Students will attend hearings and may pass out leaflets among the legislators.
Richard Seaton, Chief Assistant Attorney General of Kansas, has agreed to testify in support of the bill and Chancellor Chalmers has expressed his intention to write an endorsement to be read in committee hearings which will be held in late January or early February. Dr. Meacham, a Wichita psychologist, also has stated his willingness to testify.
"We hope that for the first time in Kansas the bill will pass the committee and be presented to the House," Dickeson said.
Republicans and Democrats also have decided to share an office in the basement of Canterbury House. Dickeson does not anticipate political problems both because of personal friendships between the clubs and because the clubs must co-operate to be an effective political voice for KU students.
CYD and College Republicans have been co-operating in an attempt to retrieve a bill for lowering the voting age to 18 from the State Affairs Committee. Speakers, endorsements and a position paper to be distributed to committee members have been the
Also in the magazine is a review of books about film comedy written by John Tibbetts, Lansing graduate student majoring in film study.
The lead article in the Cinema Journal was written by Philip Rosen, a graduate student in American Studies at KU when he took a reading course in film history taught by MacCann.
The Cinema Journal, a magazine printed at KU twice a year for the National Society for Cinema Studies is currently on sale.
MacCann's article is part of a book on U.S. government films which is now ready for publication. He has published three books on the study of films, "Hollywood in Transition," "Film and Society" and "Film: A Montage of Theories."
The article by MacCann, entitled "Film and Foreign Policy; The USIA, 1962-67" is based on exclusive interviews with George Stevens Jr. and on views of most of the important films made during that period. Stevens was head of the International Motion Picture Service of the United States Information Agency from 1962-67 and is now director of American Film Institute.
One of the associate editors of the magazine is Associate Professor Peter Dart, a member of the KU Radio-TV-Film faculty.
Magazine highlights film study
Edited by Richard D. MacCann, professor of speech and journalism, the magazine contains articles written by scholars connected with KU.
12 KANSAN Jan. 9
1970
Religion for the Coming Age
"JEWISH INFORMATION"
✩
Send $2.00 for
- Universal Peace must have direct action to be a reality.
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The Captain's Table
- A way of life that deals effectively with the sometime painful act of intermarriage.
- Life is not based on futility alone.
- Write us for information on a way to a saner world.
- A way of life that despite malignation, distortion, misinterpretation and misunderstanding has stood the test of time for over 3500 years.
- Spiritual qualities that advocate individual thought and responsibility.
Has Complete Selection of Cold Remedies
The Self Starter.
A guy who can use his brain without a kick in the seat to get him going.
A gal who likes few limits on her job, not the same spoon-fed work day after day.
Someone who likes to stray off the beaten path with new ideas.
Does this sound like you? Then it sounds like you should talk with the Southwestern Bell interviewer. He can start you on your way in a challenging career as an individual. (The management jobs he has to offer are really only limited by the imaginations of those who fill them.) Get started in the right direction. See the South-
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All Hill freezes over
By DAVE BROYLES
Kansan Staff Writer
Cars stalled, furnaces failed, pipes froze and nearly everybody shivered as Lawrence experienced bitterly cold temperatures this week.
Early Thursday morning the Lawrence temperature fell to a low of six degrees below zero, the lowest temperature so far this winter. The record low for the date is 12 below zero set in 1912.
Gas stations and service departments said they were swamped with calls from owners whose cars wouldn't start. Most service managers blamed the problem on owners who had failed to prepare their cars for winter.
"I would say it is primarily those who procrastinated in having their cars winterized. Those who were prepared didn't seem to have been inconvenienced by the weather," Charles Routh, service manager at Allen Motors, said.
Routh estimated between seven and 10 per cent of the cars in Lawrence wouldn't start Thursday morning. He and other service managers said summer weight oil, weak batteries, and poor tune-up were the main reasons.
Lawrence police reported no unusual problems caused by the weather. They said stalled cars haven't slowed traffic.
"The cold temperatures don't seem to be a factor in auto accidents. We haven't had as many as usual. If people can't get their cars started, they can't run into each other," police Lt. Verner Newman said.
Officials of the Kansas Public Service Co. said several furnaces failed as temperatures fell below zero.
"When the temperature falls to zero everyone starts calling us at
Jan.9 1970 KANSAN 13
once. We've had a devil of a lot of calls," L. C. DeMoss, Lawrence manager for the gas company, said.
"Our nine trucks have been really busy. At times customers have had long delays between their calls and the repairs," he said.
He said the gas company has had few calls from the neighborhoods near the KU campus. He said the major problem around campus was inadequate heating in older houses rather than furnace failure.
DeMoss advised students having furnace problems to contact their apartment manager or landlord. The landlord can then call the gas company who will repair furnaces charging only for the materials used.
An official of the City Water Department said they have had some minor problems with frozen water meters and pipes, but problems have not reached major proportions.
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The money squeeze
Inflation picks KU pockets
By JULIE THATCHER
Kansan Staff Writer
The pinch of inflation has hit KU students where it's noticed most—their pocketbooks.
Regardless of how their education is financed, most students have discovered their money isn't going quite as far as it used to. To compensate for rising costs and fixed incomes, many students have eliminated the extras, some have become penny-wise shoppers and other have found jobs or quit school.
Food items caused the loudest complaints and meat was the greatest offender. Student living off campus have learned to substitute fish, pot pies, hamburger and casseroles for better meat cuts. Several have bought beef quarters and rented lockers to save money.
"Last year we could work within our budget and have meat once a day," say Karen Booker, Augusta senior. "Now that's impossible. We've substituted a lot of starches."
Miss Booker and her roommate spend $20 to $30 a month on food.
Mrs. Terrance Simmons agreed.
She spends $65-75 a month on
food plus $15 for milk.
"When I go to the store I am always asking myself what I can get that will be just as good and cost less. Anmore, a roast on Sunday is something to cherish," she said.
With less money to spend,
clothing was one of the first items
to feel the pinch. David Anderson, Wichita junior who lives in the Sigma Phi Epsilon house, said his clothing expenditures were less than half of what they were last year. His parents give him a monthly check for room and board and other expenses are paid with his summer earnings.
KANSAN
John Kelley, Warrensburg, Mo.
senior, who shares an apartment
with two others, says he recently
salvaged some clothes he had put
away. They looked pretty good
next to those with fraved collars.
With a growing child, clothing is even more of a problem for the Terry Simmonses. Every three months they spend $10 for new shoes, and shirts and little boy's pants cost $2-4 each.
Automobiles and college class supplies also deflated budgets. Anderson said he spends $4-5 a week on gas. Although Kelley drives his car only between Murphy Hall and his apartment, he has almost decided car ownership is not worth the extra costs.
Art and photography students must figure at least an additional $20 a month for supplies. Michaela, Mullane, Fairway freshman, said supply prices have gone up "abominably." In September she
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 15
Daniels Jewelry
bought drawing paper for $1.50.
The same item was $1.85 in November.
- 14 Kt. Jayhawks $17.95
Students have counter-attacked using costs of inflation. Kelley gives music lessons to junior high school students to supplement his income. Julie Kristin, Shawnee junior majoring in art, sells paintings and makes jewelry. Students in residence halls may work in the food service area and many others have part-time jobs in Lawrence stores.
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Simmons has been manager of a 120-unit apartment complex for $1\frac{1}{2}$ years. It takes 20-30 hours a week, but has eliminated the cost of rent.
"If the rent weren't taken care
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"It's really disgusting," Mrs. Simmons said. "After you've been married $4 \frac{1}{2}$ years you would like to take care of yourself and don't want to ask mom and dad for tuition. Besides, they have other children to consider."
Room and board fees went up this year and may increase again next year.
Although apartment dwellers and student financing their own education are most acutely aware of inflation, students in residence halls are affected, too.
"If it goes up again, it's ridiculous to live in a dorm," says Marcia Mitchell, Valley Center junior. "Till be moving to an apartment."
Debrah Eagleburger, Kansas City senior, said she fixes herself soup on Sunday nights to save money on the evening meal.
of, we couldn't afford to live where we do," Mrs Simmons said.
914 Mass. VI 3-2572
essary to obtain student loans. The Simmonses have an outstanding defense loan of $800 for his first year at KU. Although Terry receives no support from his parents, he has been unable to have the loan renewed because his parents' income is substantial enough to assist him.
Miss Kristin said she used to be able to make enough in the summer to pay for school expenses. Now she can't break even.
Regardless of where they live, many students have found it nec-
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The DRAUGHT HOUSE
Guide for Finals
JANUARY
FRIDAY SATURDAY
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY
9 Get psyched for finals with THE BLUES GARDEN 10 Second chance to hear the BLUES GARDEN direct from MGM Recording Studios
11 STUDY 12 STUDY 13 STUDY 14 Take a study break for DRAUGHT NITE featuring Pig Newton and the Wizards 15 STUDY 16 Take a study break and hear MORNINGSTAR play their hit record, "Virgin Lover" 17 Second chance to hear MORNINGSTAR direct from the Fillmore East
18 STUDY 19 STUDY 20 STUDY 21 Take a study break for DRAUGHT NITE featuring Cinnamon Troly 22 STUDY 23 Celebrate the end of finals and hear the Cinnamon Troly 24 Hear the Cinnamon Troly direct from the Electric Circus in New York City
25 Go to church 26 Sleep 27 Make out your new schedule of classes 28 DRAUGHT NITE with TOGETHER 29 Draught House OPEN TONIGHT! See Together 30 Start the new semester right with FIRE and ICE 31 Hear Fire and Ice, Iowa's No. 1 group
Watch for Specials!
The DRAUGHT HOUSE
JUNIO NÚO JUNIÓTIA
Robert Haralick's computerized project
CRES organizes Planetary Knowledge
By SUZANNE ATKINS Kansan Staff Writer
Sometimes it may be possible to map all the world's crop and mineral resources so they may be used more efficiently than ever before. Work being done at the Center for Research in Engineering Sciences (CRES) by Bob Haralick, assistant professor of electrical engineering, will help to systematize man's knowledge of our planet.
Haralick explained the usefulness of the several types of information which are currently being obtained from photographs taken from planes and by satellites orbiting the earth. Photographs taken by radar, due to its long wavelengths, reveal much about the texture of that which is being surveyed. For example, he said, the differing structures of corn in a corpatch and wheat in a wheatfield cause radar emanations to return differently to the camera from the fields.
Photos taken with ordinary visible-range light reveal the molecular structure of vegetation. Infrared photos reveal much about the heat structure of photographed objects or regions. For example, photos of the ocean uncover "warm" moving patches that are schools of fish, and reveal also knowledge of the roughness of the ocean surface and information about wave structure and wind speed.
The aim of the work being done by Haralick and his CRES crew is to develop a method whereby "the computer" — that substitute pseudo-human being—can analyze photographic data as well as its breathing counterpart. The ideal method would consti-
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 17
ture one of man's greatest breakthroughs—the capturing of man's creative, so-called "nonrational" nature in some sort of mathematically workable algorithm. As Haralick frankly admits, "No one's done it yet." In fact, he muses, creativity is usually defined in terms of the absence of a discoverable algorithm whereby the creative thing is performed.
The method whereby Haraiick and his colleagues are processing images automatically is by means of supplying "training" or initial data from images to the computer, along with a set of conditional probabilities and a mathematical "decision rule" whereby the probability of a given event, say that of a certain pattern of
gray tones being a photograph of a spruce forest, can be modified so that a better analysis will be performed on the next data set
One of the biggest problems that Haralick has run into is relating tones of gray from a photo to each other without the use of an absolute gray tone. This is vital, because the identity of objects photographed does not depend on their absolute tones. Any amateur photographer knows that two pictures of the same thing will differ sometimes in their coloring, as when the photo suffers from any number of variables in exposure and developing. But the tonal relationships between objects in a photo are consistent unless the
photograph has been grossly maltreated in some fashion.
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The way this problem is gotten around involves "clustering," or separation of photographed areas into groups of similar tones. Then the groups can be separately processed on the basis of differences within themselves.
W
From structural changes within plants certain diseases of crops can be discerned from the processed images before they are
discoverable to the naked eye of the farmer.
If satellite photographs of the entire earth could be taken several times a year, he said, the amount and quality of growing foodstuffs could be determined. And if diseases or shortages threatened to produce famine, they could be discovered soon enough to initiate replacement growth of the crop in other parts of the world.
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WINTER CLEARANCE SALE
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Dean Taylor discusses sex, the pill and the new morality
By JULIE THATCHER Kansan Staff Writer
Increased freedom for women has ended the myth that a "woman's place is in the home."
Recent technological advances have lengthened a woman's life span while simultaneously simplifying her duties. Consequently, many women are no longer content to portray traditional roles and are seeking self-fulfillment elsewhere. Thursday, Emily Taylor, dean of women, discussed these changes.
KANSAN features
Dr. Dwight L. Wilbur, former president of the American Medical Association, has said birth control was the greatest revolution mankind will ever experience and that it had completely changed the psychological attitudes of women. Do you agree?
Today is the first time in the history of the world that a woman has had personal control over reproduction. She can personally determine how many children she will have and how they will be spaced without dependence on the male.
Do you see the advent of partnership marriages in which responsibilities are shared equally?
Do you foresee a repeal of abortion laws?
Yes, but such laws shouldn't really be necessary. An abortion means you have created an unwanted child and I would hope things could be settled more efficiently. However, whether or not
the pregnancy is to be terminated should be determined by the woman. Obviously a man has a stake in the situation, but the woman is the one bearing the child.
I think the attitude of youth differs from what many parents say, but remember that parents have different stakes in the matter. I can't help thinking that perhaps parents aren't always inclined to teach their children the same standards which they themselves exercise.
How do sexual attitudes of youth differ from their parents?
Do university students have a need for sex education?
They already exist and if both partners participate in the decision process, I see no reason for them to accept many of the things that have been considered traditional.
We over-rate what they know as we found out at the conference on sexuality held this fall. Students are not nearly as knowledgeable as a lot of people seem to think. For example, look at the rise in the rate of venereal disease. The control of reproduction doesn't have a thing to do with the control of venereal disease. That pill has no effect.
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 19
Tony's Service
Be Prepared!
tune-ups
starting service
2434 Iowa VI 2-1008
Lawrence, Kansqs 66044
OPEN ALL NIGHT
DURING FINALS
Sandwiches Coffee Rolls
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Across from Lindley Hall
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Always The Finest In Entertainment!
RED DOG INN
SAT.
JAN. 10th
8 p.m.
SAT.
JAN. 10th
8 p.m.
THE FABULOUS FLIPPERS
Advanced Tickets on Sale at Red Dog & Kiel's Records in the Malls
FREE—
Admission Friday Night—Jan. 9th
Red Dog Customer Appreciation Night
"Thank You For A Great 1969"
featuring — the RISING SONS
Coming — Jan. 16th and 17th — the RED DOGS
BOWLING
SPRING LEAGUES NOW FORMING
Air Conditioned
12 Modern Lanes
Spring Leagues
Feb. 3-Tues.-All Star Scratch League 7:00
Feb. 4-Wed.-Fraternity League 6:00
Feb. 4-Wed.-All Campus League 8:30
Feb. 8-Sun.-Student Mixed League 8:30
Feb. 12-Thurs.-Women's League 4:00
Special
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Friday Nite is DATE NITE
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KU
Saturday & Sunday till 6:00 p.m. (effective Feb.1,1970)
Jay Bowl
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Ray gets setback in appeal attempt
המילה מתבצע כאשר המשתנה נקרא או מעבור.
Retrial termed 'toying with courts'
KNOXVILLE, Tenn. (UPI) — The Tennessee Supreme Court, declaring it could not permit convicted criminals to "toy with the courts," refused Thursday to grant James Earl Ray a new trial in the 1968 slaying of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
"He made a bargain," the court said in its unanimous eight-page decision, "swapping a guilty plea for a 99-year prison sentence rather than face a jury and a possibly harsher sentence. And now he must live with that bargain."
Ray pleaded guilty to the slaying of the civil rights leader before the late Judge Preston W. Battle of Memphis, March 10, 1969. He was transferred to the state penitentiary at Nashville and two days later wrote Battle that he would seek a new trial.
The high court decision was the third setback in Ray's efforts to gain a new hearing in the state courts. Criminal Court Judge Arthur Faquin Jr. of Memphis, who succeeded Battle in the case, denied a motion for a new trial. The State Court of Criminal Appeals likewise refused a new hearing.
"The defendant, upon the advice of his well-qualified and nationally known counsel, pleaded guilty to murder in the first degree, the offense with which he was charged, a cold blooded murder without an explained motive," the supreme court said.
"Consequently, his right to appeal was waived, because it is well settled in Tennessee that when a defendant pleads guilty and fully understands what he is doing, as we believe this defendant did, there can be no legal
ground to justify the granting of a new trial.
"Otherwise, the doors of our state prisons would remain ever ajar to those who are incarcerated therein on pleas of guilty. and who, becoming dissatisfied, seek relief on motions for a new trial," the court said.
would be permitting those defendants to toy with the courts."
"To allow such a procedure
King murder, the court said Ray obviously was intelligent enough to "understand what he was doing when he went to the bargaining table to decide his fate."
20 KANSAN Jan. 9
1970
Noting that "over-average" intelligence was required in the planning and execution of the
Oath administered to Nixon
SANTA ANA, Calif. (UPI) — President Nixon, a registered voter in New York for the past seven years, changed his voting residence back to his native California Thursday before headi g back to Washington.
The President looked at the registration form and quipped that he had planned to say "government employee" for the occupation blank which was filled out in advance as President of the United States.
Registrar William E. St. John administered the oath and told the President the first election in which he could vote would be the California primary May 1, 1970.
J
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Why The Captain's Table ?
Many people have asked why we named our new cafeteria "The Captain's Table." The answer is quite simple. During the early days of sea travel the captain of the ship ate at a table separate from that of the crew. The food at this table was better in quality and greater in quantity than that served in the galley. The idea of a separate captain's table is still used on modern luxury liners. Today, however, selected passengers are allowed to eat at the captain's take and a great deal of prestige is associated with this honor.
Therefore, in the tradition of captain's tables of old where excellent food was served and the captain's tables of today where passengers are invited, we decided on this name. So we invite you to join us for good food and lots of it because every table is a captain's table.
BREAK OUT MAN!
it's your LAST CHANCE
to have your Yearbook Picture taken!
Where? . . .
and When???
FINAL WEEK! FEB. 2 thru 7 at the Student Union SENIORS CALL NOW-UN 4-3728 for appointment
Provides clues to solar system origin
Scientists find no evidence of moon life
HOUSTON (UPI) — Scientists who studied the Apollo 11 lunar rocks said Thursday the moon is like "a cinder," made up of material formed at very high temperatures and devoid of any trace of life.
A panel of high-ranking researchers said the key point to emerge from detailed studies of the first lunar rocks and soil returned to earth was that the moon offers a way to "roll back" the curtain and expose an ancient, hidden chapter in the history of the solar system.
Scientists attending the first conference on detailed experiments conducted on the Apollo 11 lunar samples said their findings shed little light on where the moon came from or exactly how it formed about 4.6 billion years ago.
Jan. 9
1970 KANSAN 21
"The essence of a lot of this work is that the moon is a cinder," said Dr. Paul Gast of Columbia University. "It is without water and low ir lements that would have been driven off by seering temperatures that created the molten lava from which the rocks crystalized."
The panel discussion highlighted the last day of a conference at which 142 scientists from the United States and other countries made public the information they pried from the Apollo 11 lunar samples.
In another session Thursday, Dr. E. E. Barghoorn, a Harvard biologist, drawing one of the few
King birthday a holiday
WASHINGTON (UPI) — Two dozen congressmen, including two members of the Missouri delegation, Thursday urged the nation's mayors to launch a movement to have the Jan. 15 birthdate of the late Martin Luther King Jr., declared a holiday.
The Negro civil rights leader was slain by an assassin in 1968
was sainted by an assassin in 1808. In letters to more than 65 mayors of large and medium-sized cities across the country the congressmen urged that local commemorations be planned for next Thursday.
Other scientists who examined the lunar material chemically said they found traces of carbon in it, but agreed there was no evidence of life.
conclusions from Apollo 11 rock studies that won wide acceptance from colleagues, said he believes the upper crust of the moon "has always been devoid of life."
Open 24 Hours During Finals The Captain's Table
SUITS
69. 50 Values --- 49.95
79. 50 Values ---- 57.95
89. 50 Values ... 64.95
95. 00 Values --- 67.95
100. 00 Values -- 71.95
140. 00 Values .. 99.95
SPORT COATS
45. 00 Values ... 32.95
50. 00 Values --- 35.95
55. 00 Values --- 38.95
60. 00 Values --- 41.95
79. 50 Values --- 57.95
SLACKS
14.00 Values---- 10.45
16.00 Values---- 11.95
18.00 Values---- 13.95
20.00 Values---- 14.95
23.00 Values---- 17.95
28.00 Values---- 21.95
25%
ENTIRE STOCK NOT INCLUDED
AT
MANY OTHER VALUES
OFF
OLDE
TYME CLEARANCE SALE
OLDE
TYME CLEARANCE
SALE
at
Campbell's
MEN'S WEAR
C
Campbell's MEN'S WEAR
SALE STARTS TOMORROW AT 9:30 A.M.
ALL SALES FINAL
WINTER TOP COATS AND CAR COATS
45. 00 Values ---- 33.95
50. 00 Values --- 37.95
79. 95 Values --- 59.95
DRESS SHIRTS
85. 00 Values --- 63.95
6. 00 Values 3.95
95. 00 Values ---- 71.95
7. 00 Values ... 4.45
8. 00 Values ... 4.95
9. 00 Values ---- 5.75
SWEATERS
12. 00 Values ... 7.95
16. 00 Values --- 10.95
17. 00 Values 11.95
19. 50 Values ... 13.95
30. 00 Values --- 19.95
843 Massachusetts
ONE GROUP — TIES
VALUES TO 5.00 99c
843-0454
Our Entire Stock of Ladies, Girls, Infants, Mens and Boys
Coats, Jackets & Sweaters
REDUCED
50%
OFF THE REGULAR FANTASTIC GIBSON’S DISCOUNT PRICE!
Coa
OUT OF THIS WORLD SAVINGS
Our Entire Stock of Ladies, Girls, Infants, Mens and Boys Coats, Jackets & Sweaters
REDUCED 50% OFF THE REGULAR FANTASTIC GIBSON'S DISCOUNT PRICE!
NO IRON SHEETS
Buy St. Marys at Super Savings.
50% Polyester, 50% Cotton They never need ironing. 128 threads per square inch count for long, long wear.
42"x36" pillowcase ---- 1.27
72"x104" Twin Flat ---- 1.87
81"x104" Full Flat ---- 2.57
Other sizes, including Kings and Queens in full and flats at out of sight Gibson's Discount Prices.
A Heavy Gauge Steel CLOTHES RACK BAR that holds up to 40 garments. Collapses into a small package when not in use. This useful item can be yours for only 67c Gibson's Discount Price
LADIES' FIRST OUALITY SEAMLESS NYLONS at the marvelous Gibson's Discount Price of only 21c
Jumbo Thermos Lunch Kit with an extra large 1½ pint bottle, rust-proof, indestructible of easy to clean Polypropylene . . . For the unbelievable Gibson's Discount Price of only 333
SPALDING BASKETBALL, GOAL AND NET Official size for only 5.57 (Gibson's Discount Price, of course)
It’s a WESTINGHOUSE Cordless, Multiple Action Brush, Rechargeable, Electric TOOTH BRUSH For the low, low, low GIBSON'S DISCOUNT PRICE OF 1097
Kill Those Bad Breath Germs in a big way with a 14 oz. bottle of LISTERINE Antiseptic at Gibson's Discount Price of only 63c
FOR A LOVELIER YOU!
Style HAIR SPRAY Gibson's Discount Price of only 39c Would you believe you can compare this same can to those priced at 89c.
24 hour PERSONAL DEODORANT NEW FAMILY SIZE 11 oz. Gibson's Discount Price 47c
Is it a TOASTMASTER Table Top Range? Yes, and it has all those great features like tilt out elements for easy cleaning. A 550 watt burner and 1100 watt burner all sporting a Beautiful Wood Grain Finish . . . at Gibson's for only 1497
Gift Bags
A Heavy Gauae Stee
coffee
Basketball Goal
LISTERINE
MULTIPLE USE
FOR WATER, FOAM,
WITH A LABEL
FOR SPECIFIC USE
BOTTLED AT ST. MARY'S
CHRISTCHURCH IN NEW YORK
CITY, N.Y.
PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE
LABEL.
Style
COLOR LABEL
POIDS
LUNS AU CIEL
Style
HAIR SPRAY
Gibson's Discount
Price of only
39c
h.
24 hour
TIMER DEFENSE
11
oz.
WHERE YOU ALWAYS BUY THE BEST FOR LESS GIBSON'S DISCOUNT CENTER
WANT ADS WORK WONDERS
Accommodations, goods, services, and employment are serviced in the University Dalkei Daily Kanal. Responded to all students without regard to color, creed, or national origin.
FOR SALE
Western Civ. Notes—Now on Sale!
Revised, comprehensive,"New Analysis of Western Civilization" 4th Ed.
Campus Med House, 411 W. 14th St.
Must sell women's Nalismah contract
immediately.
Carol at 843-8844. 1-9
1967 VW, radio, may be seen at Ridgeview Court, 3020 Iowa. Lot G23 or call VI 2-6318 after 6. Also 30 Watt stereo amp for sale. tf
Adonable Dachshund puppies, AKC Registered. Call 843-7805 after 5:00 p.m. weekdays or after 12:00 noon weeks. 1-9
Must sell 2 contracts for second semester in Naimishm Hall. Call Kay or Barb, 842-5684. 1-9
Authentic Army issue Eisenhower jacket for sale. Olive drab, size 40 regular in excellent condition. $12. Call VI 2-2480. 1-9
1968 Camaro Corvette Bronz, 327 engine, 4-speed, 25,000 miles, new Davis tires, less than 2,000 miles. Call Mark at 842-4210. Any reasonable offer. 1-9
1865 Corvette Stingray, 300 h.p.
1866 Corvette Stingray, 300 h.p.
1-9 condition, call VI S-2487.
Groovy: Inflatable furniture—m any styles for dorm or apartment. Call VI 2-5801 between 6:30 & 7:30 weekdays. 1-9
Fender Stratocaster guitar, Fender Telecaster guitar and Fender Concert Amplifier. All in good condition. Call Mark at 842-4210. 1-9
2 men's Naishtm contracts for sale; roommates or singles; now or at semester. Call 842-2063 after 6 p.m. 1-9
Long, black seal skin coat, excellent condition—appraised $150—a moun’t asked $75. VI 2-2160, 747 Rhode Island. 1-9
Slide rule: Post | Versalog #146; 1:8
Slide rule: Post -1-2837 or Box 149;
Percy, K. 60073.
Wanting to sell woman's Jayhawk
Call 843-1849 during final week. 1-9
For sale: two women roommate contracts for Naismith. Will sell either separately or together. Please call us. VI 2-7525. 1-9
Gibson B-25 12 string guitar Call
Floyd, rm 939, 842-7000 1-9
1968 Camero. 327 V8 automatic with coele shift, power steering and air conditioner. 14,000 miles. $210.00.
Contact Ron at 842-9100, rm. 540. 2-5
250 cc Ducatimotor cycle, good condition,
$250. 842-7415. 1-9
Bicycle—male, 2 baskets, 1 speed, very good condition. Call Sone at any event only events about $26.00, convenient for locking to campus, includes lock. 1-8
1962 Karmann Ghia, 47,000 miles, good tires, excellent radio, heater, wood steering wheel, good gas mileage, cruise at 65 mph, ideal second car. Call McMillen. 843-6244, leave message. 1-9
THE CONCORD SHOP
- Decoupage Materials
- Artist's Canvasses 54" - 72" - 90"
- Stretcher Frames
- Oils and Acrylics Bankmark Services
McConnell Lumber
844 E. 13th VI 3-3877
NOTICE
Sirloin
Always Pleasurable Dining
Stirring meals and fresh salad are always good when you watch a TV show. The卫视 Weave is one of the few French channels that allow you like them all on the dinner hour. On the Afton, at the Stilton in Amsterdam, please enjoy.
Western Civilization Notes—Now On Sale! Revised, Comprehensive. "New of Western Civilization" 4th Edition, Campus Maid House, 411 W 14th St.
Attention all 66 and 67 Mustang owners; factory stereo tape player and radio together, unstable—can can’t insurance. Call after 5:49:438-9401. 1-9
515 Michigan St., Blar-B-Que, if you want some honest-to-god Bar-B-Que this is the place to get some Ribs, Chicken, Brisket is our specialty. Open 1 a.m. to 1 p.m., phone VI 2-9510. Closed Sunday, Tuesday t
Max Laptad's Barn will be closed all during the month of January. Open again for fun beginning Feb. 1st. 1-9
Presidents Rallye, Friday, Jan. 16, 7 p.m. Registration, 8 p.m. first car off.
For information call 842-0088 1-9
U. S. / Choice Select Steaks Seafoods
Loans to junior, senior and grad, stu-
peripheral Finance. 725 Mass V.I.
83-0704.
Audio discount: the best of audio at lowest price. Buy at factory cost, pay shipping plus 10% handling. All orders call: 842-2047 evenings 4 to 10.
Math tutoring—for almost all under-
graduate experience
V3-6776 after 5 p.m. 1-9
Prospective Secondary School Teachers:
For M.A.S. ed. Ed.M., M.A.T.S.
M.S.'s or above. Revolutionary approach to job-hunting. Nationwide directories of positions; public, independent. Deadline for applications. Applications write; Internet Box 317. Harvard Square P.O. CAM, Mass. 02138.
1-9
Need one or two replacement roommates to occupy beautiful Gatehouse apartment for second semester. Call 843-2103. 1-9
Open Daily Except Monday 4:30 p.m.
One and one half miles north of
the Kaw River Bridge
843-1431
Thames, dissertations typed and/or edited by experienced typist with KU Experience B.S. Phone NOW Appointment deadline is finalure final date. 843-2873. 1-9
FOR RENT
Sleeping room for gentleman. Linens furnished and laundered. Off street parking, borders campus and near town, 843-5767 or 843-2923. tf
Brand new two bedroom unfurnished apartment. Fully carpeted with drapes and electric kitchen. One to four boys for $165 plus utilities. Call VI 3-6168.
Married Couples - 2 bedroom apartment, fully carpeted, electric kitchens or to $165 plus utilities, Bird Construction Company VI 3-6135 or VI 3-5730.
A large comfortable sleeping room.
Share kitchen and bath with 4 upper class women, utilities paid. Available Jan. 6th, call VI 3-1585. 1-9
Large furnished room with private
bedrooms. Meals provided.
vid-call B44-8437 after 8
9 am.
Apartment to sub-lease next semester at Gatehouse. Modern, electric kitchen. w. to w. carpeting, two bedrooms, large living room, $160 unfurnished or rent needed furniture reasonably.
Call 843-0048. 1-9
AUTO
CLASS
INSTALLATION
One and two bedroom luxury apartments, located in small complex at South edge of KU campus. All rooms are furnished with carpeting, paneled living area, furniture, a wallmounted danish walnut furniture. Very large rooms, big electric kitchen. Five closets and locked storage. Central heat and air paid. Now showing affordable furnishings. Contact Lynn or Drake at apartment 5-B, 1741 W, 19th V, 3-8220-1-9
For rent to upperclass women, large comfortable sleeping room, share kitehue and bath, utilities paid, available Jan. 6th, VI 3-1585 - 2
Will sublease at discount a Gatehouse
aut. 2 bed+oom Electric Kitehen. Dish-
washer. Wall to wall carpet. 843-0048
Sleeping Rooms available for second simsater 1123 Indiana VI 3-2116-1 9
WANTED
Three women students need room
at Jayhawk Tower
VIA VI-2-9156
Male student needs roommate for spring semester. Have own bedroom. $75 a piece per month, water inward and outward, heat and heat. Hillview Apartments. 1733, 24th, apt. 24. Call 843-1906 or 864-1431, extension 62.
Students need third man to assume 2-bed, 2-bath apt. at Gatehouse 2nd semester. Overlocks pool, good rate. Call VI 2-7161 and ask for Daiy. 1-9
Roommate leaving KU. Sr. journalism major needs girl immediately to share spacious 3 rm. apt 10 min, walk to apartment, atmosphere, good. Call 842-2716. 1-9
Need roommate for 2nd term, have 2 b-droom apt., reasonable rent. blocs campus, Call Ron, 842-7509. 1-9
I need a roommate for 2nd semester
willing to move. Call Jim at 1-89
5283
Need: 4th man for apt, Jayhawker
Towers; call Dave, V-2.8014-1 1-9
1 bass player who can sing backup and lead vocal bassist and lead singer to form progressive rocks bands—a4 Call Rocky, Call R碧-842-5645, Chuck 842-1339
Wanted: a dependable male roommate, 1 b-droom furnished apartment —West Hills, $90.00, utilities included. Call Brian at 842-6292. 1-9
One female roommate for 2nd semester.
Advantages, new apt., dishwasher &
close to campus. Call 842-7910. 1-9
Wanted: Two girls need third room-
bedroom bedroom Apt. Ridgley
V I 2-6464 J 2-6
Table Tops
Male student to share my furnished apt 2 blocks from KU Art Museum. Male student to share $42 per month in rooms to phone and all utilities. 842-3436 or 842-1615. 1-9
Wanted: Coed to share 2 bedroom
rooms to campus Call Enroll
VI 2-7387 2-5
Roommate Wanted! Shapr furnished,
two bedroom apt at Gatehouse, Rent.
$105-$110; imm' late; occupation.
Grad student preferred. Manager will
show apt. during day. See Charles
Velster after 6 p.m. 2166 W. 26, Ap-
t. 3.
Fourth roommate wanted for Gate-
house call VI 3-7600. Reggis or Janet 1-9
AUTO GLASS
730 New Jersey --- VI 3-4416
Raney Drug Stores
Plaza, 1800 Mass.
Hillcrest, 925 Iowa
Downtown, 921 Mass.
Complete lines of cosmetics, toiletries
Complete prescription departments and fountain service.
TYPING
ments and fountain service.
HIXON STUDIO
- Passports Applications
VI 3-0330
721 Mass.
- Portraits
GARDENLAND, INC.
914 West 23rd
VI 2-1596
Aquariums & Fish
摄影
Bob Blank, Owner
Theses, papers typed in English, German, transliterated Russian by experienced, literate tyrist. IBM Electrical. Mrs. Harwell, 842-5298. ff
TYPING: Experienced typist will type themes, thesis, misel, typing. Have keyboard with wicape Efficient and fast service. Phone VI 3-1954, Ms. Wright.
A fish in a pool with rocks and plants.
"Please call for appointment"
Themes, theses, dissertations typed and/or edited by experienced typist English-Speech Education. Office-size electric typewriter. 843-2873. 1-9
LOST
Experienced typist will type term papers, themes, thesis misc. papers. Call Kathy Grey, 842-6189, 710 Randall Rd. 1-9
HELP WANTED
BUY, SELL OR TRADE
Accurate typing of theses, dissertations, manuscripts, misel papers. Call Mrs. Troxel, VI 2-1440, 2409 Ridge Court. 1-9
Experienced typist will type your term papers, thesis, or dissertation. Electric typewriter, prompt, accurate call. Work V13-3281. Mrs. Ruckman.
Accurate typing of theses, manuscripts or experienced typist on IBM papers is not possible with a type. Reasonable prices. Close to campus: Mrs. Phylliss Nelson. VI 2-2124
Keys lost between Fraser and Tempel-
gordon. Fraser reward Larry Gordon, Tempel Hall.
BUY, SELL, TRAD good used appliances and furniture. Also antiques. All guaranteed and free delivery. All acquired and balanced. 839 Pennsylvania vania 842-0576
Lost: Set of Pontiac keys and keys to apt. Need desperately. Please call Tom. 843-6327. 1-9
Used paperback books. Buy, sell.
trade. Educational, novels, mystery,
science fiction and so forth. H 450
fair store, 934 Mass. Phone VI 3-1
2736
Let
Maupintour
T
T
Tacos Tonight?
Make Your Semester and
TRAVEL SERVICE
PLANNING A TRIP??
Spring Break Reservations
Malls Shopping Center
CASA De TACOS
VI 3-1211
1105 Mass. VI 3-9880
LA PETITE GALERIE
✩
"with-it" fashion
for
Daylight and after-hours
also
Men's wear by Arpelia
owl level
910 Ky. L
910 Ky., Lawrence
See me at
THE
FOUNDRY
1021 Massachusetts. Open 9:30 to 9:30.
FURNITURE
Here is your chance to furnish your apartment or house. Twin beds—mahogany frames and headboards, Sims-ing chairs and mattresses, $22.50, each, or both for the chair; shingled bar, decoration tile top with walnut trim, two large shelves with mahogany-framed shelves or best offer. Two swivel chairs, $4.50 each or both for $7.00. Poker table, $5 each and it's yours. Also, a very white formica, brass legs with liner for lower section, $15. Call Larry--842-8183. 1-9
ENTERTAINMENT
Whittle your ears to the sound of the times. For your entertainment needs call New Sound Projections, Box 8243, Prairie Village, Kan., 913-648-1777.
PERSONAL
To my favorite sister, Barb. Thanks
you for making Happy Birthday.
Your brother, Bjarre.
1-9
The Draught House is now available for fraternity, sorority and dorm functions and private parties. For information, call 842-4220. 1-9
The Draught House is now available for fraternity, sorority and dorm functions and private parties. For information, call 842-4220 1-9
WANTED
Campus Representative
Unlimited Commissions
No Investment,
No Paperwork
Write for information to:
Miss Barbara Kumble
College Bureau Manager
Record Club of America
270 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 1001
Research?
P.O. Box 1781
La Jolla, Calif., 92037,
714-459-3831.
Let COMPSTAD analyze your data.
Perform processing and statistical services
ENJOY TAKING TESTS?
You will offer you learn our "Proven Method." Send today for free details to: Better Speech, Dept. B-1, 4926 No. Monticello, Chicago, Ill.
BURCER CHEF
Home of the "Big Shef"
Try One Today 814 Iowa
Ace Wilson Standard Service
STANDARD
Expert Mechanical Service Open 6:00 a.m.-12:00 Midnight
6th and Iowa 842-9566
RAMADA INN