KU SUMMER SESSION KANSAN KU Friday, August 2, 1957 45th Year, No.15 LAWRENCE, KANSAS A. D. Hammond ELMO R. RICHARDSON ROBERT G. COLODNY Assistant Prof, Instructor Join History Department Dr. Robert G. Colodny will be visiting assistant professor of history and Dr. Elmo R. Richardson will be instructor in American history at the University effective September 1. Dr. Colodny will take the place of Dr. Oswald P. Backus III, who will hold a Fulbright fellowship in Finland. Dr. Colodny received the Ph.D. degree in 1950 from the University of California at Berkeley. He since has taught at San Francisco State College and at Wesleyan University in Middletown. Conn. Dr. Richardson received the Ph.D. degree last month from the University of California at Los Angeles. He earned the master's degree from the University of Illinois in 1952. His major research interest is the conservation movement. The latter appointment enables the history department to re-assign courses and fill the vacancies resulting from a leave given to Dr. Robert W. Johannsen, assistant professor, as chairman of the Western Civilization committee. Dr. Johannsen, who has taught at KU since 1954, will be visiting professor of history at the University of Wisconsin, teaching courses in recent American history and the Civil War period. Nuclear Program Grows Faculty appointments that will strengthen the chemical engineering teaching program in nuclear techniques at KU were announced Thursday by the Chancellor's office. Dr. Russell B. Mesler, assistant professor and project engineer since 1955 for the University of Michigan's nuclear reactor project, will be associate professor. Dr. Harold F. Rosson, a heat transfer specialist with experience in atomic energy work both in the Air Force and at Rice Institute, will be assistant professor. John Lohrenz, a candidate for the Ph.D. degree at KU will be an instructor. Dr. Frank C. Fowler of Kansas City, Mo., a consultant to industry and to the Midwest Research Institute, has been re-appointed visiting professor for the coming year. Dr. Mesler, whose home was Kansas City, Mo., received the B. S. degree from KU in 1949 and for two years was employed in the Colgate-Palmolive plant in Kansas City, Kansas. In 1951-52 he attended the Oak Ridge School of Reactor Technology and in 1952-53 became a teaching fellow at the University of Michigan where he earned the M. S. degree, in 1953, and the Ph.D. degree in 1955. He joined the Michigan reactor project in 1953. His doctoral dissertation dealt with influence of superatmospheric pressures on nuclear boiling. He has had published numerous articles dealing with nuclear chemistry and reactors. Dr. Rosson is completing his degree work this summer at Rice Institute. He earned the B.S. degree in chemical engineering from Rice in 1949. He worked with a U. S. Air Force electronic team on a special weapons project. In 1951 he entered the Air Force as a private and was released a first lieutenant in 1954. For two years he was a nuclear officer, responsible for surveillance and maintenance of nuclear weapons. Lohrenz earned the B.S. degree in chemical engineering from Kansas State College in 1952. For a year he was a chemist for the Ethyl Corporation in Baton Rouge, La., and then studied for the M. S. degree from the University of Oklahoma. In 1954 he came to KU to work for a doctorate degree and held the Phillips Petroleum Company fellowship. For the past two years he has been in the U. S. Army. Dr. Fowler holds degrees from the University of Illinois and University of Michigan, where he received the Ph.D. in 1943. He had three years of industrial experience with the Phillips Petroleum Company and for six years was professor at the University of Oklahoma. Since 1952 he has been a consultant with headquarters in Kansas City, Mo. Student Returns From Tour selected from finalists representing ten engineering schools. John M. McCann, Shawnee senior in civil engineering, returned this week from an extensive tour of major civil engineering construction projects in eastern United States. The six-weeks all expensepaid trip was part of the award he received last spring from Armco Drainage and Metal Products, Inc. "The tour was designed to enable us to acquire practical experience in heavy construction and to meet important people in the field of civil engineering," McCann said. McCann was one of two winners The men traveled from Armco's home office in Middletown, Ohio, through the eastern states by plane. 6 KU Students Given Foreign Study Awards Foreign study scholarship appointments for six KU students have been announced by Dr. John H. Nelson, dean of the Graduate School. Robert Hugh Masterson, Pittsburg, has been appointed a Fulbright scholar to study physics at the Ludwig Maximilians University in Munich, Germany. Masterson earned the B.S. in physics degree from KU in June. The Fulbright award, made by the President's Board of Foreign Scholarships, provides transportation, fees and maintenance for the 1957-58 school year. He had previously been named KU's exchange scholar to the Institute of Technology in the University of Zurich, Switzerland. Jesse M. McNellis, Deerfield, has been named the University's exchange scholar to the Institute of Technology at the University of Zurich, Switzerland, replacing Masterson. McNellis received the B.S. in geology degree from KU in June and will do graduate study in geology in Zurich. JoAnn Jersild, Brooklyn, N. Y., will receive a "thank-stipend" from the Federal Republic of Germany for study at the University of Freiburg. The award, created to express West Germany's gratitude for post-war rebuilding aid from the United States, is aimed at furthering cultural ties between the two nations. Miss Jersild, who received the A.B. degree in June with a double major in English and philosophy, had been appointed KU's exchange scholar to the University of Munster. Sally Frances Barta, Kansas City Mo., will hold the University's exchange scholarship to the University of Munster, Germany. She received the A.B. degree in June, majoring in chemistry. Zelda Penzel, Brooklyn, N.Y. graduate student, has been awarded a French government assistance grant and a Fulbright travel grant to attend Le College Sophie-Germain in Paris, where she will study French language and literature. She previously had been appointed KU's exchange scholar to the University of Clermont-Ferrand. Sally Schroeder, who holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts degree from KU, has been appointed the exchange scholar to Clermont-Ferrand, which is in southern France. She lives in Lawrence. Women Surpass Men In Scholastic Standings KU women held a considerable edge over KU men in scholarship during the 1956-57 academic year, according to an undergraduate scholarship report issued by the registrar and director of admissions. The all-women's average was reported at 1.69, while the KU males trailed below the all-University average with a 1.36. The all-university average was 1.46. Organized houses with the highest grade point averages were scholarship halls for women. Douthart Hall, with a membership of 51, was the highest of all organized houses on the hill with a 2.18. Second was Miller Hall, with a membership of 55, a 2.15; third, Watkins Hall, 50, with a 2.11. Kappa Alpha Theta Is Fourth The fourth highest grade point average for organized houses was held by Kappa Alpha Theta, national social sorority, with a 2.07. Sellards Hall, a University Scholarship hall for women, and Pi Beta Phi, national social sorority, tied for fifth with 2.06. Foster Hall, a University scholarship hall for men, was sixth with a 2.00. Stephenson was seventh with a 1.92. The highest grade point average for any group was 2.68, held by Phi Alpha Theta, honorary fraternity for men in history. Second highest for any group was 2.65, Phi Beta Kappa; third was 2.63, Pi Delta Phi, honorary French fraternity; fourth was Omicron Nu, 2.56, and fifth, Pi Sigma Alpha with a 2.55. Of the professional fraternities and sororites, Phi Delta Kappa was first with a 2.52; La Confrerie second with a 2.48, the Owl Society third with a 2.11, and Phi Mu Alpha fourth with a 2.07. Highest among University dormitories for men was Carruth-O'Leary Hall with a 1.27. Among the coops, Hill Co-op was highest with a 1.79, and Rochdale Co-op second with a 1.45. Callery To Move Office Callery Chemical Co., which recently established a new plant at Lawrence, announced it will move its national administrative office from Callery, Pa., to a new building at Commodore Perry Square, Pittsburgh, August 1. Weather Asiatic Flu Virus Vaccine Has Been Ordered By KU Fair and continued hot except for widely scattered afternoon and evening thunderstorms extreme northwest portion this afternoon and tonight. Low tonight 65 extreme northwest to 70-75 elsewhere. High today 95-100. Enough vaccine to innoculate the entire campus population against the Asiatic flu virus has been ordered by the University Student Health Service, Dr. Maurice Gross, acting director of the service said Thursday. Dr. Gross said that the regular influenza inoculations which are given to the students during the regular semesters would not be effective against Asiatic flu, and that a special vaccine is needed. He was not sure what the cost of the Asiatic flu inoculations would be, but that "we hope it will be no more than the regular flu shots." Flu shots last year cost the students a dollar each. An epidemic caused by a new virus dubbed Asiatic or Oriental flu has been sweeping the Far East for several months. There have been scattered outbreaks of the highly contagious illness in this country in the past couple of months. No deaths from the virus have been reported in this country. Health Service experts have said there is a chance of a widespread sweep of influenza in this country this fall. They have said repeatedly, however, there is no prospect of a repetition of the terrible flu epidemic of 1918 which killed hundreds of thousands here and abroad. Surgeon General Leroy E. Burney of the U.S. Health Service made a comprehensive report to the nation Thursday on the flu situation. Burney outlined plans drawn up by the Health Service in case a major epidemic breaks out in the U.S. Dr. Gross of the KU Health Service said the Asiatic flu is not so serious as the 1918 type, and that it causes sickness for only three or four days. Dr. Burney's announcement was aimed at calming those who feared the flu situation was getting out of hand. It also sounded a warning against over-compacility. KU Prof Gets Exchange Grant Dr. Edward H. Taylor, professor of zoology at KU, has received a United States Educational Exchange grant, under the Fulbright Act, to lecture during the 1957-58 year at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, the capital city of Thailand. PRESIDENT OF THE SUPER COUNCIL EDWARD H. TAYLOR Dr. Taylor, a KU alumnus and a faculty member for 31 years, is an internationally known authority on reptiles. He currently is serving a two-year term as president of the 900-member American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists. While in Thailand Dr. Taylor will also collect specimens of snakes and other reptiles. He will be returning to a part of the world in which he made extensive exploration and collections 45 years ago when he was a school supervisor and later chief of the division of fisheries in the Philippine Islands. He since has assembled one of the finest collections of reptile life from Mexico and neighboring areas. Last winter Dr. Taylor completed publication of a four-volume. 1.100-page study of herpetological life in Costa Rica. McClung Accepts Job At Univ. Of Georgia Dr. Norvel M. McClung, assistant professor of botany at KU, has accepted appointment as associate professor of bacteriology at the University of Georgia, effective September 1. Although Dr. McClung will officially be changing teaching fields, his research interests in micro-organisms have required major use of bacteriological techniques. For the past year he held a $6,300 grant from the U.S. Public Health Service for study of fungus disease that attacks man and animals. Last fall he was invited to give a paper at the Asia and Oceania regional conference on electron microscopy, held in Tokyo, Japan. Dr. McClung joined the KU faculty in 1948. He holds the A.B. degree from Glenville, West Va., State College, the M.S. from the University of Michigan, and the Ph.D., in 1949, from Michigan. 1 Page 2 Summer Session Kansan Friday, August 2, 1957 Poland Faces Economic Troubles Independent Communist Yugoslavia has won a big victory in economic negotiations with Soviet Russia. But Poland is still in serious economic trouble and there is no immediate prospect that it can get either from Russia or the United States the aid it needs to safeguard its semi-independent status. President Tito of Yugoslavia decided recently to test the Soviet government's expressed desire for better relations by asking it to make good on unfulfilled promises of $250 million in credits. A delegation of economic experts which he sent to Moscow has returned to Belgrade with a promise that the credits will be given. But Poland had asked a total of $300 million, and there is no doubt that that much was almost desperately needed. While the final stage of Polish-United States negotiations was approaching in Washington, Polish Communist leader Wladyslaw Gomulka went to Moscow at the head of a trade delegation to seek help. The United States granted Poland credits totaling $95 million in surplus farm products and mining machinery to strengthen its weak economy and help it maintain the large measure of freedom it has won from Russian domination. The first shipment of 9,168 tons of wheat under this credit arrived at the Polish port of Gdynia on July 24. Gomulka asked that Russia pay Poland $75 million dollars it has owed for years for transporting goods and troops between Russia and East Germany. He also asked Russia to increase shipments of iron ore to keep Polish steel mills in fuller operation. Gomulka got nowhere. It is reported that Soviet Communist leader Nikita S. Khrushchev lost his temper during a conversation with Gomulka. He is said to have told Gomulka that Poland is "milking" Russia and that it had better go elsewhere for help. Khrushchev was referring to Poland's request for American aid. Shortly afterward, Khrushchev sent Soviet First Deputy Premier Anastas I. Mikoyan to Warsaw to smooth over the bad feeling caused by his outburst. Mikoyan is understood to have told Gomukka that the Soviet government would "study" his request for the transit payments. But there has been no indication that the payments would be made. Naturally it is in Russia's interest to keep Poland economically weak. Any strengthening of Poland's economy would strengthen its bid for freedom from Russian domination. Poland seems determined to preserve the independence it has won. Premier Josef Cyrankiewicz, who was regarded as a "Stalinist" before the Polish revolt of last October, said in a speech on July 22 that Poland is determined to pursue its "own road to Socialism." Cyrankiewicz also said that it was necessary for Poland to pay attention to what is happening in Yugoslavia and in Communist China, which is going out of its way to emphasize that it regards itself as the equal of Russia in Communist doctrinal authority. But Poland's economic weakness is a big handicap. The Soviet government is sure to use this weakness if it can to keep Poland from going any further on the road to complete independence. —Charles M. McCann U. P. Staff Correspondent British Cling To Dwindling Empire A little war of great significance is slowly moving toward a climax in Oman on the steamy, palm-fringed shores of the Persian Gulf. Back in the days when the sun never set on the British flag, it would have been considered nothing more than a trial dispute and largely ignored. But it is different today because Britain has her back to the economic wall and is fighting desperately to retain what remains of her empire. No place is more important to Britain than the Arabian area with its massive oil production that keeps Britain's industry going. For this reason, the British are ready to risk a reputation already damaged by the Suez attack to squash a hill country rebel who has a pretty good case for rebelling. The dispute has international implications. Saudi Arabia's King Saud is supporting the rebels with money and arms. And American oil interests in Saudi Arabia combine to make the issue of concern to the State Department. He is the Imam Ghaleb who has thrown off the sovereignty and authority of Britain's ally, the Sultan of Muscat and Oman, said Bin Taimur. What the British fear is that a rebel victory would be such a prestige victory for Saudi Arabia as to endanger and even eliminate British influence in the entire Persian Gulf, leading to the loss of Kuwait whose oil is a bulwark of the British economy. The rebels rapidly took control of a 100 by 50 mile plateau area and that's where the situation stood until the Royal Air Force was ordered into action. It is a war for no one but the sweating RAF pilots and crews who work through the daylight hours shooting up the massive mud and stone forts taken over by the Imam's rebels. Forty eight hours before they attack a fort, they warn the people to clear out of the area. Then they shoot up the fort for a whole day, and next day go on to another. The situation in the back country is so confused it is impossible to tell how many men rallied to the rebel forces. There is a good chance they have been disbanded and sent back to their date groves and camel herds. RAF pilots who circled low and slow over the forts never met opposing fire. If the British do send a sizable expeditionary force in, it is likely to meet no resistance and the Imam and brother Talib will take to the hills. The Sultan is pro-British because he has a treaty with them which in effect guarantees they will keep him in power. The Imam Ghaleb is a man of great religious prestige among these fanatical Moslems who interrupt even a war five times daily for prayer. His predecessor and the Sultan had an agreement whereby the Imam wielded certain jurisdiction in the inland areas. But Ghaleb has never really accepted the Sultan's authority on the heavy taxes whereby farmers must pay a "sales tax" on every egg they bring to market. This built up resentment as did the fact the only time the Sultan visited the interior was at the head of an armed convoy after a similar rebellion two years ago when he demanded recognition and obeisance of the people. The Captives of Korea, by William L. White (Scribner's) is the first comprehensive story of the shocking treatment of United Nations prisoners in the Korean War. The book is described as an "unofficial white paper" because the United States never issued an official document on this most disturbing problem. Joseph Morris U.P. Staff Correspondent Books By UNITED PRESS By any yardstick in the Korean struggle—our first armed clash with Communism—our prisoners were treated with a savagery unequalled in modern times," he writes. The North Korean and Chinese Communists thwarted efforts of the International Red Cross in every way, barring its representatives from North Korea and rejecting medical supplies and food parcels that were offered. . . . According to the Communist tabulation, only 327 South Korean prisoners, 21 Americans and In the end it was the Communist side that lost face on the prisoner-of-war issue. Of 171,000 prisoners from North Korea and China, 80,000 who had worn Communist uniforms refused to go back to their homes—a situation without parallel in history. But the United Nations side cooperated fully with the IRC and was subject to its criticism. one Briton refused repatriation. "Undoubtedly the appeal of Communism is strong in Asia," White concludes. "But the Korean War proved that it tugs only those millions of Asians who know it least. The more distant millions of Indochina, Burma, Indonesia, and India may build on Communism fantasies of hope. But such dreams were impossible for the men in our prison camps, who, whatever they once hoped of Communism, now had known it naked." . . . SUMMER SESSION KANSAN (Published Tuesdays and Fridays) Ed. Phone 251 Bus. Phone 376 Editors Dale Morsch John Eaton Business Mgrs. Colby Rehmert Bill Irvine Reporters Martha Crosier Janet Juneau Manager James E. Dykes TV Notes .. There will be no new "I Love Lucy" half-hours next season, but repeats of same are scheduled for CBS on Wednesdays nights at 7:30. There will be some new hour-long "I Love Lucy" programs, but the time has not been set, nor the number. "Harbor Master," a new filmed adventure series sarring Barry Sullivan, has been set by CBS to replace Bob Cummings' show Tuesday nights next season. Cummings moves over to NBC. "Theme for Playhouse 90," composed by Alex North, has been recorded for sale on a record that has the theme music for the motion picture, "Bachelor Party," on the other side. The two new youngsters on the CBS "Let's Take a Trip" program are Joan Terrace, 8, of Brooklyn, and Jimmy Walsh, 9, of Hillside, N. J. Both are professionals. They replaced the original kids, Ginger MacManus and Pud Flanagan, who outgrew the roles. L. G. BALFOUR CO. Fraternity Jewelers - Fraternity Badges—Rings—Novelties - Trophies and Awards - Personalized Mugs and Ceramics 411 West 14th Al Lauter Phone VI 3-1571 NOONDAY LUNCHES Seafood Choice Steaks, Chicken Your Favorite Beverages With Dancing DINE AMITE INN 23rd & Louisiana "PSS-TT, HEY, JOE COLLEGE!" "Are you going to drive all the way home with your car in the condition it is in now?" Are Your Brakes Deceptive or Defective? Is Your Motor Listing or Missing If you are having any kind of trouble with your auto, let Morgan-Mack put it back in perking condition Do It Now! MORGAN-MACK Your Ford 714 Vermont Dealer VI 3-3500 --- Activities Set For Opening Of 1957-58 Academic Year Page 3 As the eight weeks summer session draws to a close, faculty and students turn their thoughts toward the fall semester. The calendar for 1957-58, as approved by the University Senate, has been released, as has the social calendar for the coming year by the Dean of Women. A special booklet of detailed instructions has been issued to new students. Sunday, August 29, sorority activities will return to the campus to participate in rush week, which ends September 7. Men's rush week activities begin September 5, and end September 7. August 1 is the deadline for filing all preparatory school credentials and college credentials for advanced standing. The new student convocation will be Sunday, September 8, at 3:00 p.m. in Hoch Auditorium. Parents and families of new students have been invited. Between 4 and 5 p.m., new students and their families will attend a reception at the Student Union Lounge. Informal receptions for new students and their families are scheduled for the evening at Lawrence churches and student religious centers. Orientation begins on Monday, September 9, with placement tests for all new students who did not take them during the spring or summer. These tests are to be completed on Sept. 10 in ample time to attend a watermelon feed at Potter Lake which will be sponsored by WM YM VM followed by an tivities carnival in the Student Union at 7:00 p.m. All major campus organizations will be represented to familiarize the new student with opportunities for activity and recreation. A special reception for married students is included. Physical examinations at Watkins Hospital are required and will be taken by all new students who have not already taken them, Sept. 11, through September 13. Registration and enrollment begin September 12, and will continue through September 14, with designated time according to an alphabetical schedule. "Apple Polishing" parties at 7:30 p.m., September 12, mean open houses at the homes of a number of faculty members. The KU Athletic carnival will be presented at 2 p.m. September 14 at Memorial Stadium, followed by open house at the Student Union; with games, dancing, and other entertainment. He Thought It Was A Show By September 14, new students will have attended the required HOLLYWOOD — (UP) — Life imitated art last week during a hold-up by four gunmen of a San Francisco restaurant, police said Thursday. At the height of the tension when 30 police officers were crouched behind parked cars, a bystander slipped up to officer Pete Williams and asked: "Pardon me—are you shooting scenes for that 'Lineup' TV show?" The eight midwestern states produce 80 percent of the soybeans, 70 per cent of the corn, and about 64 per cent of the pigs raised in the United States. Spectacular MALTS and SHAKES Only Dairy Queen has the smooth texture and flavor-rich goodness that keeps malt and shake lovers coming back! Choice of flavors. HOLLYWOOD © 1997, DAIRY QUEEN NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT CO. meetings with their deans, advisers, and will have class schedules planned for the beginning of classes on Monday, September 16, at 8 a.m. Richard Skelton Displays Courage At 9:30 a.m. Sept. 16, the first all-University convocation will be held in Hoch Auditorium. At 7:30 p.m. the same day, the Traditions Convocation and New Student Induction will begin in Hoch and end in the Student Union. DAIRY QUEEN LONDON—(UP)—Nine-year-old Richard Skelton knows he has a usually-fatal illness but still hopes he may recover, the Daily Express reported Thursday. The Express said Richard saw a newspaper story saying he was doomed by Leukemia when he arrived with his parents and sister at London airport Wednesday. The Express story quoted Richard as saying, "Everybody says I'm going to die. But that means everybody but me. A reporter tried to divert Richard's attention but the boy smiled and said, "It's all right. I know." "If I'm going to die I'm going to die. It's all right. I know about my sickness. But I don't say I'm going to死." The boy's father, comedian Red Skelton, told newsmen he also had hopes for his son's cure. "I believe that my son will grow up to be a fine man," he said. 1835 Mass. A "dead glacier," one that thaws before it reaches the ocean, is as brittle as glass yet as pliant as tooth paste says the National Geographic Society. PARIS—Christian Dior displayed a controversial, contradictory style Thursday that plunged necklines to the waist for-evening wear, but kept dresses sacky and sexless for daytime. Dior Necklines Plunge Lower Summer Session Kansan In a silhouette evoking the flapper days of the 20's, Dior came up with an elongated almond shape which he called the "Shuttle Line." He shocked the fashion world with murderously "oh-so-low-as-that" necklines for evening wear. For daytime wear he created a "haunted lady," sexless, sacky silhouette. Buyers and members of the press crowded his grey-white salon to gasp at his new dictates, enhanced by something he called "the golden brassiere." He also raised skirts to 15 inches, which is short for Dior. Wednesday's shows saw the conversion of the slinky silhouette into the long-legged "sugar daddy" look—a definite return of the Theda Bara vamp. Jacques Heim's new line was slinkier than ever, with 16 inch and up hemlines dominating his collection. One short dinner-dance dress in yellow mousselline clung coyly to the body in front but vaprous floor length back panels held in place with tiny bows floated from the back. 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The second piece is a bulbous, textured vase that has just returned from a regional show at the Joslyn Art Museum in Omaha, Nebr. The latter show was held for the annual meeting of the American Association of Museums. Professor Carey's work will be included in the Smithsonian's section for work of outstanding American artists. The other two sections of the show will be for work by foreign ceramic artists and for work of local artists from Maryland, Virginia and the District of Columbia. USE KANSAN WANT ADS CAR WASH U Wash 50c We Wash $1.00 - With W.W. $1.25 ED DENNY'S CONOCO 9th & Indiana SALE Boston Pops LP's $266 BELL MUSIC COMPANY 925 Massachusetts Phone VI3-2644 B We're Proud To Have Served You This Summer We hope our dairy products have helped keep you cool and healthy LAWRENCE Sanitary MILK AND ICE CREAM CO. 202 W. 6th Page 4 Summer Session Kansan Friday. August 2, 1957 Slaying Is Reenacted For Girard's Lawyers CAMP WEIR, Japan—(UP)—U. S. Army Specialist William S. Girard returned Thursday to the Camp Weir firing range and helped reenact his slaying of a Japanese woman—a death that touched off a major international incident. The blond, 21-year-old Ottawa, Ill., soldier directed six soldiers from the U. S. 1st Cavalry Division as they turned actors in a grim, drama for the benefit of the attorneys who will defend Girard at his Japanese trial on Aug. 26. It was Girard's first trip to the bare, billy, Camp Weir firing range 80 miles north of Tokyo since he was indicted for accidental manslaughter. He was accompanied by his three Japanese lawyers and Maj. Stanley F. Levin, the Army legal officer who is his chief adviser. Itsuo Hayashi, Girard's chief attorney, said he would base his defense on Girard's testimony that he had fired his gun to warn the victim. Mrs. Naka Sakai, a Japanese metal scavenger, off the dangerous area. The group remained out under the broiling sun for two hours while Girard directed his soldier buddies through the incident. Stakes and markers indicated the places where the principals were at the time of the shooting—Girard, his buddy SP/3 Victor Nichol, who was on guard with him, Mrs. Sakai, Hidetsuki Onozeki, who was with Mrs. Sakai and the other metal-pickers. The reconstruction showed Girad was on top a very steep hill guarding a machinegun and equipment when he fired toward Mrs. Sakai. She was on the same summit about 10 steps away, according to the position of the stakes. At one point, Levin told the reporters to get back. Newsmen pushed in close to Girard and his lawyers to hear their conversation. "We will present the evidence in court," he told them, "not in the newspapers." CHICAGO — (UP) — Two young gunmen who failed to get their heads together in time, faced charges today of robbing a suburban finance company of $300. Working on a clue that one of the gunmen had a "duck tail haircut," police quickly spotted Douglas Fletcher. 18. Fletcher's companion, police said, is a barber. Haircut Doesn-t Pay Off SAN FRANCISCO — (UF) — Teamster leader James Hoffa, brushing off charges that he once worked with convicted labor extortionist Johnny Dio, met Thursday with other union leaders to draw up reforms in the teamsters union constitution. Hoffa Denies Any Contact With Dio Hoffa also said he planned to take advantage of his visit to the west coast to drum up additional support for his candidacy for teamster president to succeed Dave Beck. Appearing calm and confident when he landed at San Francisco International Airport Wednesday, the Detroit teamster leader shrugged off accusations linking him to Dio. The charges came from Robert F. Kennedy, counsel for the special Senate Rackets Committee in Washington. The committee has begun exploring relationships between some union leaders and hoodlums in the New York area. "They have a job to do, I suppose," Hoffa said, "but I can say that their statements concerning me are based on rumor, misstatements and misunderstandings. It will clear itself up in time." Hoffa flew here to attend the first meeting of the Union's constitution committee, which will prepare recommendations to the teamsters international convention in Miami Sept. 30 to Oct. 5. He said he believed the new president should be an administrative officer serving under the direction of the international executive board Oklahoma's Football Team May Face Difficult Season NORMAN, Okla.—(UP)—Will University of Oklahoma Coach Bud Wilkinson be able to field a team capable of defending the 40 game all-time collegiate scoring record set by last season's defending football champions? Maybe not, if you believe the opinions expressed in the 1957 Oklahoma press - radio - television guide, the official Sooner fact book, released Thursday. It paints a bleak picture of "lost speed, lost run-pass option threat, lost experience and lost poise." wilkinson himself is quoted as saying, "We cannot hope to be nearly as strong as we were last year." Sources close to the team, however, term this year's outlook "uncertain." With the loss of 18 lettermen, including such standouts as All-Americans Tommy McDonald, the rabbit-like left half, and crushing center Jerry Tubbs, a new team must be built. Oklahoma, defending the national title for the second straight year, enters the season with 40 straight victories, the distinction of scoring in 116 consecutive games and a long list of individual and team records. One problem which worried Wilkinson most in spring practice was the quarterback position. This year marks the first time he has ever lost both his first and second quarterbacks, Jimmy Harris and Jay O'Neal. This has caused Wilkinson to consider changing the Oklahoma offense, varying the basic split-T with One sure bet this fall is that defense and kicking will be emphasized more than ever. even more deviations than last year. Fans got a sample last season when Oklahoma used plays off the "swinging gate," single wing and the split-T from a balanced line. Also missing from the lineup are starters such as fullback Billy Pricer, tackles Ed Gray and Tom Emerson and end John Bell. "Lack of experience is the big handicap. Our main problem is to find a left half who can play like McDonald, a center who can lineback like Tubbs, a fullback who can block like Pricer, quarterbacks to succeed Harris and O'Neal and tackles to replace Emerson and Gray. "Our new squad played very defensively in spring practice," Wilkinson said. "Most of them made a determined effort to improve. "Players of the caliber and speed of these come along as a group only once in a decode. We cannot hope to be nearly as strong as we were last year." Basel, Switzerland, though 500 miles from the sea, handles some four million tons of ship cargo each year, the National Geographic Magazine says. AIR CONDITIONING-TEMPERATURES MADE TO ORDER-AT NEW LOW COST, GET A DEMONSTRATION when only the best is good enough... 9.95 Hitching Post Black or, Brown leather Black Buck Grey " Cocoa " ...they're naturally oldmaine trotters Sizes 3 to 11 AAAA to B Royal College Shop 837 Mass. Owning a Chevy's the only way to have all these fine things CAROLINA Beautifully built and shows it—the new Chevrolet Bel Air Sport Sedan with Body by Fisher. SHORTEST STROKE V8. This one turns raw horsepower into pure pleasure with a super-efficient design that's years ahead of other V8's in Chevrolet's field. BODY BY FISHER. Here you see the solid construction and close fittings, the fine craftsmanship that the other low-priced cars can't quite seem to match. You'll find that Chevy's the only low-priced car with any of them ... the only car at any price with all of them! TRIPLE-TURBINE TURBOGLIDE.* There's not even a hint of hesitation as triple turbines take you smoothly from a standstill to cruising speeds. A BIG ASSORTMENT OF SPECIAL FEATURES. Like Safety, Plate glass all around; crank-operated vent windows; extra-long outrigger rear springs; the easier loading advantage of a low-level trunk ledge! Your Chevrolet dealer's the man to see. *Optional at extra cost, BALL-RACE STEERING, STANDARD. As smooth-working as steel balls bathed in oil! Extra-easy handling begins here! CHEVROLET MORE PEOPLE DRIVE CHEVROLET'S THAN ANY OTHER CAR See Your Local Authorized Chevrolet Dealer CHEVROLET Only franchised Chevrolet dealer display this famous trademark Friday, August 2, 1957 Summer Session Kansan Page 5 Foreign Students Work Hard At Adjusting To New Life THE AIR FORCE WORLD WAR II COMMANDER JOHN M. ROGERS III, OF THE 10TH INFANTRY DIVISION, SAYS THROUGH THE INTERFACE WITH THE GENERAL COMMANDER JOHN M. ROGERS III, OF THE 10TH INFANTRY DIVISION, HE ASKS FOR AN EXAMPLE OF THE USE OF HYPER-CAPACITY TRAINING TO IMPROVE THE FUNCTIONING OF THE UNIT'S EQUIPMENT. LIBRARY INSTRUCTION—As a part of the students familiarization with the American college life, Robert Quinsey, director of the readers service, explains the cataloging and method of operation in American libraries. SAMUEL LENO GETTING TIPS—Eldon Fields, associate professor of political science, gives tips to students on their future years in the U. S. The students are (from left) Mr. Icaza Y. Conrey, Mexico, and Mr. Thay Sok, Cambodia. I JUST BROWSING—Mr. Wook Song, Korea, becomes more familiar with American LIFE by leafing through one of the magazines given to the students. SANDRA A. MAYORAL SARA PATRICIA MORGAN JOHN WILSON ENJOYING THEMSELVES—Students seem to be enjoying themselves while attending classes, a part of the Orientation Program. The students are (from left) Mr. Hikmet Topcuoglu, Turkey; Mrs. Naoko Wada, Japan; Miss Mady Oen, Indonesia, and Miss Mohini Chaddah, Kenya. —(Photos by Photo Bureau) FRIENDS GETTING ACQUAINTED—Students attending the six-week Orientation program at KU review their notes on life in the United States. They are (from left) Miss Mady Oen, Indonesia; Mr. Plutario Naranjo, Equador, and Miss Lekbira Ennatis, Morocco. 1970 CLASS DISCUSSION—Miss Marjorie Ward leads a discussion in one of the classes held for the students. The students are (from left) Mr. Marciano N. Patolot, Philippines; Mr. Akira Komai, Japan; Mr. Shelton Upatissa Kodikara, Ceylon. to one each Page 6 Summer Session Kansan Friday. August 2,1957 Over $100,000 Given For Anatomy Research Basic research with vast potential application in human and veterinary medicine will be conducted during the coming year in the department of anatomy under contracts totaling more than $100,000 from foundations and various National Institutes of Health of the U.S. Public Health Service KU is one of five institutions where scientific teams are studying chemical, neuronal and genetic factors involved in the behavior of the developing and adult structures of the vertebrate brain. A practical application, explained by Dr. Paul G. Roofe, chairman of the anatomy department, is the KU anatomists who are devising techniques for following the invasive routes of any disease for which the antibody can be tagged. Results of work at KU also are opening up avenues of study of where tissue spaces and fluids are and how the flow takes place. Such studies had not been practical before. Supported by a health service grant of $12,618, work will go forward on neurotropic agents. These are viruses and toxins with a strong affinity for the nervous system. The research may increase understanding of diseases of many farm animals. Toxin Study Extended KU scientists already have demonstrated how tetanus toxin passes from the site of infection to the brain and spinal cord by way of continuous spaces in the nerves throughout the body. Upon reaching the central nervous system the toxin attacks and destroys the nerve cells. This year, the study is being extended to include the toxin of food poisoning, snake venom, polio virus and viruses that attack domestic animals. This work may help solve the problem of what communications exist between the central nervous system and the blood and other tissues of the body. Dr. Howard A. Matzke, associate professor of anatomy, is the principal investigator. Graduate students assisting him include Alexander A. Feinec, Hamilton, Ontario; Canada; Mrs. Diana Schellenberg, Lawrence; Jean A. Foster, McMinnville, Ore., and John L. Riggs, Lawrence. A closely related project is a study of the pathway of polio virus from the gastro-intestinal tract to the brain in the monkey. For this the U. S. Public Health Service contract is $9,750. Principal investigators are Dr. Herbert A. Wenner of the KU Medical Center, Dr. Cora Downs of the bacteriology department, and Dr. Roofe of the anatomy department. Drs. Joseph H. Burkhalter and Robert Siewald, pharmaceutical chemists, have participated by synthesizing several fluorescent dyes which are used in tracing viruses and toxin. Graduate student assistants are John Riggs, Lawrence; Gwendolyn Freeman, Kansas City, Mo., and Eugene Gold, Chicago, Ill. To Purchase Rare Animals A supplementary grant of $2,000 has been received for the purchase of rare and primitive animals for continued study of the function of the cerebellum. In such animals, like the Australian anteater, scientists can see in evolution a clear picture of the cerebellum's real role in brain function. Floyd M. Foltz, anatomy instructor, is carrying on this experimental neurological problem. Completion of a modern neuroembryological laboratory is being made possible by supplementary grant of $4,200 from the USPHS. In this project laboratory microchemical analyses are being made on the developing nervous system. A grant of $18,623 from the USPHS will support continued study of the tiger salamander's brain. Chemical AUTO PARTS AND TIRES New or Used Auto Wrecking And Junk Co. East End of 9th St. VI 3-0956 patterns in brain development will be correlated with neuronal and behavior patterns. Dr. Elenor Wenger is directing this work. Dr. Roofe is also working in this area where bioelectrical studies are to be correlated with the chemical and nervous patterns. Wenger Receives Grant Dr. Byron S. Wenger, assistant professor of anatomy, has a new grant of $8,359 from the USPHS to do research on microchemistry of the developing nervous system. This should shed new light on the processes involved in normal growth as well as abnormal growth such as cancer. It also may increase knowledge of the chemical processes underlying the function of the nervous system. The National Multiple Sclerosis Society is providing $5,971 for a study by Dr. Wenger on lipids in the developing nervous system. This will parallel the other project of Dr. Wenger, except that the chemicals studied will be lipids, a group of substances related to fats, found in the myelin sheaths covering most nerves. The results are expected to be significant in the understanding of demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis. The work of Dr. William C. Young, professor of anatomy, on the role of hormones acting on the central nervous system in guinea pigs will be supported by a continuing grant of $32,058 from the USPHS. Dr. Arnold Gerall, research associate, and Dr. Robert W. Goy, instructor, are working with Dr. Young. Dr. Young also will edit a revised edition of the late Dr. Edgar Allen's book "Sex and Internal Secretions." The USPHS has made a special grant of $75,750 for the work. During the coming year Dr. Roofe will conduct research on correlation of the nervous system with behavior. He holds a public health service special fellowship for this work which, he will do at the University of California at Los Angeles while on leave of absence. Try Kansan Want Ads. Get Results AMES. Iowa—Gary Thompson, Iowa State's All-American basketball and baseball star, has signed to become a part of the Phillips Petroleum organization. Gary Thompson Joins Phillips 66 He has been assigned to the sales division of the company and will be with the Hibbs Phillips 66 station in Ames until he reports to Bartlesville, Okla. Thompson said he would report to Coach Gerald Tucker in September to begin basketball practice. Thompson, a native of Roland, Iowa, where he gave prep fame as a three-time all-state in basketball, made all the major all-American basketball teams last winter and is generally recognized as one of the greatest players ever developed in the state. He was also named as the stoppage on the third team baseball all-American this summer. Topographic maps of the Wells- ville quadrangle, in northeastern Franklin and northwestern Miami Counties and adjacent parts of Douglas and Johnson Counties and of the Ottawa North quadrangle are now available at the State Geological Survey. New Topographic Maps Are Available Both maps are of the 7½-minute series and cover approximately 60 square miles each. The maps have been issued by the U.S. Geological Survey under the cooperative State-Federal topographic mapping program in Kansas. Superior National Forest in northeastern Minnesota is the largest national forest in the United States. It covers more than three million acres and has more than 5,000 lake FAST COLOR FILM PROCESSING HIXON Studio and Camera Shop 721 Mass. VI 3-0330 Sunset Sunset 1/2 MILE W. OF LAWRENCE on Hwy. 90 TONIGHT THRU WED. 2 FIRST RUN HITS THE STORY OF NEW YORK'S FABULOUS SON! He gave up his great career for the love of a beautiful girl! BEAU JAMES The Story of Fabulous Jimmy Walker • Mayor of New York Starring BOB HOPE • VERA MILES PAUL DOUGLAS ALEXIS SMITH • DARREN MAGAWN • GEORGE JESSEL • WALTER GATLETT Produced by JACK RUSE • Directed by NEILLE SHIELSON • Screenplay by JACK RUSE and NEILLE SHIELSON Based on the book by Bane Feather • Drew and Michael Burton Deegal if Jack Blair • A PARAMOUR PICTURE Plus Eleanor Parker Bill Travers Jean Pierre Aumont in George Sanders TECHNICOLOR THE STORY OF NEW YORK'S FABULOUS SON! He gave up his great career for the love of a beautiful girl! BEAU JAMES The Story of Fabulous Jimmy Walker | Mover of New York Starring BOB HOPE • VERA MILES PAUL DOUGLAS ALEXIS SMITH • FLOREN McGAIN • GEORGE JESSEL • WALTER DATLETT Produced by TECHNICOLOR® VISTÁVISION® The booklet is number seven in a series on fiscal information. It is the second report in the series covering first class cities with the exception of the "big three," Wichita, Topeka and Kansas City. Those cities will be considered in a later report. A research booklet, "Municipal Finance in Kansas, 1953-55," by James T. McDonald of the Governmental Research Center, has been published. McDonald is senior analyst with the Center at KU. THE SEVENTH SIN Finance Report Is Published THE The nine first class cities covered in the current report are Atchison, Coffeyville, Fort Scott, Hutchinson, Lawrence, Leavenworth, Parsons, Pittsburg and Salina. Research on the cities included finance, revenues, expenditures, bonded indebtedness and capital outlay. Tables, charts and graphs supplement the material. In Cinemascope McDonald reports that a significant cause of the present financial problems of city government seem to stem from the continuing transition from a rural to an urban econo-omy. "This situation is particularly true in municipalities which, because of newly discovered economic advantages, undergo a rapid period of new industrialization." McDonald says. "Also the effects of rising personnel and equipment costs have placed a significant strain on the fiscal resources of a majority of our municipalities." Copies of the 50-page booklet can be obtained from the Governmental Research Center. Tavern Business On Side MILWAUKEE — (UP) — Local tavern owners were told by Deputy Inspector Rudolph Miller to quit competing with department stores and get rid of their stocks of electrical appliances, costume jewelry and similar items. Their business is booze, he reminded them. IF YOUR CAR SHIMMIES, WARNER BROS. EVENLY___ IF THE TIRES WEAR UN- Get a $1.50 (Weights Included) WHEEL BALANCE at Harrell's Texaco 9th & Miss. Poor Georgia doesn't know. ELECTRIC COOKING IS 16° COOLER! What woman doesn't dream of cooking a meal without being cooked herself? This dream comes true the minute she installs an electric range! Watch her eyes light up as she selects the exact heat she needs for each cooking job . . . and notice that look of relief when she finds the heat going into the utensil and the food, instead of off into the room. Tests by the U.S. Government have proved that a kitchen stays $ 8^{\circ}-16^{\circ} $ cooler with an electric range. Why be satisfied with any other type range when you have proof that electric cooking is cooler? See your Live-Better-Electrically dealer for a modern, cool, electric range today. COOK COOLER ELECTRICALLY! The KANSAS POWER and LIGHT COMPANY COOK COOLER ELECTRICALLY! --- SUMME Special Sports I Regular ICALLY! CLERK mimeogre all IBM tion—St Hall. Pt OLATHI Robinson initials VI 3-641 BROWN rimba m san office HANSAS POWER AND LIGHT COMPANY ONE-Hairy student Call VI NICELY ment a private of boys 839 Mis LOVEL three place, furnish vate en VI 3-21 ATTRA or two 6696. LARGE No drink south o VACAN modern and div and show Call VI FURNI room close student VERY well fu Very c / CLASSIFIED ADS MISCELLANEOUS SUMMER STUDENT: Take advantage of Special Student Rates on Time, Life & Sports Illustrated Magazines. Save ½ of Regular Rate. Call VI 3-0124. HELP WANTED CLEKER TYPIST II; general typing minegraph stencils; must be accurate; digital writers; no dictation- -Stenographic, Bureau, 117 Flinn Hall. Phone KU 373. LOST OLATHE HIGH SCHOOL RING lost in Robinson Gym. Black stone with the infilials S. S. on it. Reward. Call Stan. VI 3-6455. tf BROWN corduroy case containing ma- batomillelets. Please return to the Kala- 8-2 FOR RENT ONE-HALF block from campus—clean friendly single and double room for men students. For August and fall semester. Call VI 3-6696. 8-2 NICELY FURNISHED all modern basement apartment. Private entrance and you baby, your family. Call after 5:30 p.m. of housemates only. Call after 5:40 p.m. 839 Miss, VI 3-2909. iff LOVELY four room furnished house, for three boys, air conditioned and fire place, close to KU. Also semi-basement furnished apartment for two boys. Private entrance and private bath. Phone VI 3-2315. tf ATTRACTIVE studio apartment for one two boys. $38 a month Call V1 6086. 8-2 VACANCY for male students in a new modern home with large swimming pool and diving board. Private entrance, bath room, kitchen privileges if desired. Call VI 3-9635. LARGE SINGLE ROOM for young man first hour south of campus. 1616 Indiana FURNISHED attractive and clean one room kitchenette apartment. First floor, close to town and KU. Ideal for one student. Phone VI 3-8514 or VI 3-7636. VERY SPACIOUS four room apartment Very close to KU. Call VI 3-6896. 8-2 USE KANSAN WANT ADS FOR SALE LIKE-NEW 31½ horsepower Sea King Outboard motor. Used less than 30 hours. Borgne borgne casemaster Rehnher. KU 376 or use sticker at Jones Farm Supply. East 23rd St. tff PERMANENTLY located trailer house. 22 foot Star, has 12x12 attached room, modern, natural gas, 30 gallon hot water heater, all metal roof, electric refrigerator, apartment size range, 12'Touch椅, stainless steel desk, Senior will sacrifice for $800 cash. Mr. Sand, Drehers Trailer Court (2 miles south of Rusty's) VI 3-1046... tf RIDE WANTED: to New York August 6th or 7th. Call VI 3-4436. 8-2 WANT RIDERS to west坡 leaving August 4th or 5th. VI 3-6294. 8-2 TRANSPORTATION WILL drive and help pay expenses to her or her child on Friday or for unday. Call VI 3-3036. 8-2 OPEN ALL SUMMER Flat tops a speciality. KU Barbershop 411 W. 14th St. Just under the hill. Clarence Adamson Mgr. tf TYPIST experienced in theses, term papers and reports. Neat, accurate and prompt. Mrs. Betty Vequist, 1935 Barker. Phone VI 3-2001. BUSINESS SERVICES EXPERIENCED TYPIST. Former secretary will type terms, term papers, and theses. Fast accurate service at regular rates, Call VI 3-8563. tf LIVE GIFTS—Nightingale Canary singers, Parakeets, all colors, from sunny Texas—complete stock of cages and stands. Fresh foods and toys. Complete set of chairs. Sure we have alligators, fish, turtles, chameleons, hampsters; etc. Everything in the pet field. Grant's Pet and Gift Shop. 1218 Connecticut. Phone VI 3-2921. TYPING OF ALL KINDS SOLICITED Professional, prompt, and efficient service. Regular rates. INK 1827 Arkansas. VI 3-4573 or VI 3-8660. tf BIRD TV-Radio Service BEVERAGES- All kinds of six-paks, ice cold. Crushed ice in water repellent closed paper bags. Picnic, party supplies 6th and Vermont. Phone 7-3-050 908 Mass. VI 3-8855 . Summer Session.Kansan WASHING & IRONING done at a new time. Effective at once to new and old customers. I will be open for business from 6 p.m. to 6 a.m. 7 days a week July and August. Maud Smith 420 Indiana VI 3-0535. TYPIST: Experienced in theses, term papers, reports, etc. Immediate attention; fast accurate service. Mrs. Glinka, 1911 Tenn. Ph. VI 3-1240. tf TV-Radio Service. Get the best in guaranteed parts, tubes, and service at low prices on our TV-Radio service shop. Equipped to rejuvenate or replace picture tube in your home. $7.50 cash discount on new picture tubes this season. 1-800-323-6101, Bowman Radio-TV, $26 Vermont. THE ALPHA CHI OMEGA Western Civilization notes are now available for secondary study, and review. Phone VI 3-3303 - 7:30 - 7:30 p.m. Monday through Thursday. tff RENT A SEWING MACHINE only $1.00 per week. Free delivery. White Sewing Machine Dept. 936 Mass. Phone 3-2253. Beacon Appliance & Furniture KING FLOOR SERVICE. Floors laid, sanded, finished. For free estimates, call Harold King. Phone VI 3-2956. tf BUYING MORE FOR THE NEW YEAR! Overloaded With Unwantables? Try Kansan Want Ads— Friday, August 2, 1957 Get Results TYPIST; Make reservations now to have theses, term papers, etc. typed by experienced typist. Mrs. Leatnerwood, VI 3-831. tf LAUNDRY WASHED. dried. 50c load. Blankets. $1.50. Rugs and upholstery with padding. on hand. Diner. Pair per service. Pickup and delivery. Sniff- ty's. East 23rd. VI 3-8077. BE WISE--LOOK NEAT. For longer wear-buy repair. Reasonable prices. Burgert's Shoe Service. 1113 Mass. VI 3- 0691. tf TAILORING, DRESS MAKING, alterations on men's and women's clothes. Also drapes and slip covering. Call VI 3-6557. 1106 Lae TF TYPING WANTED—Term papers, theses. Experienced, accurate. Regular rates. Call VI 3-7184. tf FLATTOPS are the flattest, the magazines the most interesting, and the air conditioning the coolest at ERNIE'S BARBER SHOP. 730 Mass. tt WANTED washing, ironing, baby sitting, bathroom, half days. See Mr. Smith 420 Indiana. EXPERIENCED TYPIST: Fast. accurate service for theses, reports and term papers. Regular rates. Mrs. Barlow. 606 Maine. Phone VI 3-7654. tf EAST SIDE BEAUTY SHOP 1345 New Jersey For Colored People TINTING, SHAMPOOING, CURLS AND ALL KINDS OF HAIR CONDITIONING Phone VI 3-9630 or VI 3-0650 TICKETS AND RESERVATIONS FIRST NATIONAL BANK DBI JIE FOR YOUR TRAVEL RESERVATIONS - Airlines-Domestic-Foreign - Steamships - Ticketing * Cruises * Escorted Tours Miss Rose Gieseman; Mgr. The First National Bank Of Lawrence Travel Agency 8th and Mass. Tel. VI 3-0152 One Thing Everyone Enjoys is Graduates Alums Jayhawkers in the Service The Folks Back Home 1 A Subscription to the Daily Transan Subscribe Now For Next Semester! One Semester $3.00 Available at the Kansan Business Office, Room 111, Flint Hall, Phone VI 3-2700, Ext. 376 Page 8 Summer Session Kansan Friday. August 2, 1957 State, National, International News Power Struggle Grows In Civil Rights Debate WASHINGTON—(UP)—A power struggle flared in the Senate between the Democratic and Republican leaders Thursday over a proposed jury trial amendment to the civil rights bill. Democratic Leader Lyndon B. Johnson, who favors the amendment, sought to enlist strength by reporting to the Senate that the presidents of 12 railway labor unions have endorsed the jury trial provision. Republican Leader William F. Knowland, defending the administration's position that the amendment would weaken the bill, replied that the AFL-CIO executive committee is on record against it. These developments came as the Senate was preparing to turn from the civil rights bill—in the fourth week of debate—for a few hours to complete action on Defense and Agriculture Department appropriations. The White House Thursday renewed a plea by President Eisenhower for fast action to enable moneyless agencies to meet their August payrolls. Meanwhile, supporters of the jury trial amendment rallied behind a reviled version which they hoped would win over enough doubtful senators to assure its approval. Trial Supporters Rally The amendment would guarantee trial by jury for persons charged with criminal contempt of court for violating a judge's order issued to protect Negro voting rights. The revision, made Wednesday, was intended to insure that Negroes would be eligible to serve as jurors in federal courts. Sen. Richard L. Neuberger (D-Ore.) told the Senate that the modification in the jury trial amendment could stand on its own. He urged the Senate to defeat the jury amendment and then write in a provision to insure selection of jurors in federal courts without discriminator as to race. Sen. Frank Church (D-Idaho), a sponsor of the amendment and 10 other senators—eight Democrats and two Republicans—offered the modification in the closing hours of Wednesday's long Senate session which ended at 9:45 p.m. EDT. The modification was accepted immediately by Sen. Joseph C. O'Mahoney (D-Wyo.), chief sponsor of the amendment, that made it part of his amendment without needing a separate vote. The world premiere of Puccini's opera "Tosca," was in Rome on Jan. 14, 1900. Movie Stars Face Trial HOLLYWOOD — (UP) Many top movieland celebrities Thursday faced the grim prospect of revealing secrets about their private lives in the criminal libel trial involving Confidental and Whisper magazines. Superior Judge Herbert V. Walker Wednesday turned down actor Rory Calhoun's last-minute appeal to get out of testifying at the trial which gets under way today. Calhoun was the first of nearly 50 subpenaed Hollywood personalities to challenge the summons. The defense subpenaed the stars in an attempt to establish that stories printed about them were "true." Walker's decision set the stage for what might turn out to be one of the most sensational exposes in filmdom history. The trial will feature testimony from such stars as Lana Turner, Gary Cooper, Corinne Calvet and Maureen O'Hara. Hospital Board Submits Budget TOPEKA — (UP) — Budget requests amounting to $18,129,300 to operate state hospitals and institutions next fiscal year were submitted Wednesday by the State Board of Social Welfare. The proposed budget will be reviewed by the governor, fiscal experts and the legislature. Dr. George W. Jackson, state institutional director, said the requests were increased because he has asked for 363 additional employees. The hospitals and institutions now have 3,805 workers. The board asks 4,168 employes. The first vessel to pass through the Panama Canal was the Alex La Valley, in 1914. Wedding Receptions Cakes Furnished PARTY HOUSE E. 23rd St. Terrill's Fashion Clearance Sale Dresses ---- Reduced 40% to 50% Blouses Reg. Price 3.98 --- Now 2.50 Reg. Price 2.98 --- Now 2.00 Swimsuits ... 20% Off All Sales Final - Please Terrill's LAWRENCE, KANSAS 803 Mass. VI 3-2241 Hopes Protestors Will Be Arrested LOS ANGELES—(UP)—The leader of the National Committee for Non-Violent Action Against Nuclear Weapons said Thursday he hoped members of the group are arrested during planned demonstrations against nuclear tests. He said the days selected for the demonstration are the anniversay dates of the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Lawrence Scott of Chicago, coordinator of the group, disclosed here Wednesday that some 35 to 40 members would gather starting next Tuesday at the entrance to the Nevada proving grounds to "protest the senseless atomic testing that is morally wrong and is not leading us to peace." "The prayer vigil will begin our project of civil disobedience against the Atomic Energy Commission's tests," Scott said. "During the period between Tuesday and Friday individuals and groups will attempt to enter the test site in violation of the law." The AEC at Las Vegas, Nev., warned the group that any attempt to enter the restricted testing area would be repulsed by armed guards. The AEC added that unauthorized individuals found in the area would either be ejected or jailed. Army Still Can Not Move Cattle Rancher ALAMORGODO, N. M. —(UP)— Aged rancher John Prather repeated Thursday he is "not about to move" from his 32,000 acre spread on the McGregor guided missile range despite a court order to get off the land by midnight. It was not known whether the Army would make another "strategic retreat" from the newest deadline for his removal from its 1,000 square mile range. Jan. 8 is a legal holiday in Louisiana in honor of Andrew Jackson for his defeat of the British at New Oreans in 1815. Prather, who still rides herd on his cattle at the age of 82, said "any moving done will be by the Army. The next move is up to them." Disarmament Delegates May Start Presenting Plan Today LONDON—(UP)—Western disarmament delegates meeting with Secretary of State John Foster Dulles agreed Thursday to start presenting their joint aerial inspection plan to the Soviet Union either today or next week. Informed sources said U. S. disarmament expert Harold E. Stassen would submit it formally in the U.N. Disarmament Subcommittee. French Foreign Minister Christian Pineau flew to London Thursday but was delayed in traffic en route from the airport and did not make the morning's two-hour session. U. S. delegation sources said Stassen's presentation of the new Western plan and his step-by-step explanation of it to Soviet delegate Valerian Zorin would require two weeks more of meetings here. Today's meeting, already twice postponed, is expected to approve a report to the parent disarmament committee and request permission for continued meetings of the subcommittee. It was beloved Zorin had agreed to this Wednesday at lunch with Dulles and other Western delegation chiefs. London sources said the delegates were agreed on an American "open skies" inspection system but were reported to have encountered West German objections to a Soviet plan to install ground observers in the West. But a West German government spokesman in Bonn denied that West German objections to ground inspection were holding up the London disarmament talks. Well-informed German sources said any difficulties in the ground inspection scheme arose out of the problem of controlling the inspectors. And the German sources said West Germany was reluctant to see Soviet inspectors roaming around Germany. A meeting by Dulles, Pineau and Lloyd would be the first big three get together since the Suez crisis. Trv Kansan Want Ads. Get Results We Buy Used Books Get the best prices for your books at Rowland's Book Store 1237 Oread At Independent The □'s Say "Bon Voyage" To Everyone On The Hill - ◆ - ◆ - ◆ - May you have a pleasant Summer (what's left of it) and a happy picnic (watch the m'sketters) and a long vacation (save the pennies) and a long happy marriage (for all the old bachelors). In other words, don't goof up and we'll see you next Fall. With Love, INDEPENDENT LAUNDRY and DRY CLEANERS