Nation/World Friday, Aug. 30, 1985 University Daily Kansan 5 Delinquent student loans piling up United Press International WASHINGTON — The number of students who fail to pay back government-backed loans is rising at a sharp and alarming rate, Education Secretary William Bennett said yesterday in urging congressional action to recover the money. Bennett said the Education Department projects the current default rate at 11.7 percent and estimated it will rise to 13.6 percent by 1990. He said anticipated rising default costs probably will eliminate the $800 million savings called for in the fiscal year 1998 budget resolution. "The financial implications of such an increase in the default rate are staggering," Bennett said. Guaranteed student loans, totaling an estimated $8.83 billion in fiscal 1985, are low-interest loans made by banks and other private lenders to students and insured by the federal government. "Ultimately, the costs of a high default rate by current students must be borne by the taxpayers and by student loans in the future." Bennett said. "We want to remind students who borrow from their fellow citizens to finance their educations that it is their responsibility to repay their debts." Bennett said the department's projection of "a sharp increase in the estimated annual rate of defaults" is based on estimates that more than $1 billion in default claims will be paid by the department in 1985. The 11.7 percent projected gross default rate is up by a full percentage point over the 1984 rate of 10.7 percent, he said. The annual default costs could balloon to more than $1.8 billion by 1990, with the cumulative total of student loan defaults reaching almost $12 billion in just five years, he said. knows for sure" why so many students are neglecting to pay back their loans because "we have very little hard data." She said there was a large increase in loans beginning in 1978 and "students are leaving school and entering repayment." A department analyst said "no one "Defaults occur most frequently in the first few years" and the main violators tend to be those students with low-income backgrounds who attended community colleges or trade schools. Students who were employed during their school career are more likely to repay than those who did not, she added. Soviet vessel tags along with NATO ships at play The Associated Press BOSTON — Nearly 200 battleships, submarines and aircraft carriers from 10 countries joined forces yesterday off Boston Harbor, pretending the world was at the brink of war and rushing supplies to Allied forces across the Atlantic in NATO's largest-ever peacetime exercise. As part of the exercise, known as "Ocean Safari 85," the convoy will speed to Iceland and then Europe, harassed and "attacked" by 41 ships, submarines and aircraft along the way. 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