page 2 University Daily Kansan, November 5, 1980
News Briefs From United Press International
Iraq offers to remove troops in Iran
BAGHDAD, Iraq—Iraqi President Saddam Hussein offered yesterday to withdraw his troops from Iran "tomorrow" if Tehran recognizes Baghdad's territorial claims, but warned that Baghdad's war aims would expand if his proposal was rejected.
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Iran has stated it was not prepared to accept mediation or cease-fire in the 44-day-old conflict until Iraq forces dwindled entirely.
In his televised speech to the Iraqi National Assembly, Hussein also said that if Iran refused to be ready for a long war, until it acquired and yields to our right.
In his speech, Hussein said, "Again we say to the Iranians if they admit our rights, without excluding any, we are ready to withdraw as of tomorrow. Iraq demands all full control of the Shia's under some territories Baghdad did Iran usured during the regime of the late shah.
Hussein said Iraq had enough weapons and spare parts to continue fighting and had friends who could supply weapons and spare parts.
Hussein's statements followed claims of major victories by both sides as battles continued for control of oil industry centers. Communiques spoke of wide-ranging Iranian air attacks both inside Iraq and against Iraq troops in Iran.
Healey, Foot vie to lead Labor Party
Iraqi Defense Minister Adnan Khairullah said his troops had encircled Ahvaz, capital of the oil-producing province of Khuzistan, and Abadan, and captured all roads in that region of southwest Iran.
LANDUN-Denis Healey, former charcoalier of the exchequer, took the lead against Mr. Maclean for leader or leader of the opposition and Earley but was failed to win a clear majority.
Of the 265 Labor members of Parliament voting in the closed ballot, Healey won 112 votes; Deputy Party Leader Michael Foot, 83 votes; John Silkin, 38 votes; and Peter Shore, 32 votes. Healey needed 135 votes to win.
After the voting, Healey said he was encouraged but added, "I'm never confident, only determined."
A second author is Seth Hare, Rachel F., Foot, 67, entered the race relatively late in the campaign and emerged from the dark horse position to be a serious contender with backing from the party's left.
DETROIT—Domestic car sales in October were down almost 8 percent from last year, but Chrysler Corp. and two general Motors Corp. divisions made gains in recent months.
U.S. car sales down from 1979
Healey, 63, has been the favored candidate to replace James Caligan, who resigned last month. But political experts had predicted Healey was unlikely to win.
Industry reports released yesterday showed 663,483 American-made cars were sold last month, down 7.9 percent to 720,781 in the same period last
Sales of imported cars were estimated at 183,000, up 6.4 percent from last year. The imports are driven by U.S. car market. Earlier this year, imports approached 30 percent of U.S. sales.
U. S. automakers so far this year have sold 5,577,143 domestic cars, down 21.5 percent from 7,073,476 in the same amount of time last year. GM sales are off 16.3 percent, Chrysler and Ford both tail 32.3 percent, AMC is off 3.5 percent and Volkswagen of America is up 10.9 percent.
Auto executives agreed the industry was continuing a gradual recovery from the depths of the recession reached in May.
Filipino confesses to carrying bombs
Doris Baffrey, who is married to an American, reportedly told investigators that she picked up the explosives, packed in three food containers, in San Francisco Oct. 10 on her way to Manila for the American Society of Travel Agents convention.
MANILA, Philippines—A Filipino woman charged with the Oct. 19 shooting of two civilians in San Francisco, the government and redavered the explosive
One sour note in the report was that sales of full-sized cars were sluggish, dashing hopes for renewed consumer interest in larger models.
Baffrey, who worked for the Filipino government tourist office in New York, reportedly said that after the bombs were prepared in Manila, she concealed them in a talcum powder can and a facial cream jar and placed them in a convention tote bag.
She said two bombs were prepared by a chemical engineering student, Jovito Labajo, in Manila. She said Labajo was the operations officer of three squads of 13 terrorists who belonged to the April 6 Liberation Movement, and she said they had been detained before the movement could seek to topple the regime of President Ferdinand Marcos.
Baffrey said she placed the bag in the meeting hall of the Philippines Convention Center. The explosion that day injured 28 people, including seven
CSU senators urge Libyan inquiry
FORT COLLINS, Colo.—The Colorado State University Student Senate demanded that the state troop into the shooting of a librarian graduate student in a apparent attempted police attack.
In a letter to Attorney General Benjamin Civlietti yesterday, the Senate said the Oct. 14 attack on the student, Faisal Zagailai, was "an attack on us all" and demanded an investigation by the Justice Department and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
The Senate also sent a letter to Libyan government representatives in washington, D.C., demanding an explanation for acts of violence against Libya.
Zagallai, who had criticized the regime of Libyan leader Col. Moammar Khadafy, was shot twice in the head by a man posing as a job interviewer. Zagallai has since been released from a hospital, and his whereabouts are unknown.
Manson denied parole for third time
VACAVILLE, Calif.-Convicted mass murderer Charles Manson, who spent 10 years in solitary confinement and now works in a prison chapel, was executed.
After Manson appeared before the Board of Prison Terms, the board said that to rehabilitation himself, Manson should go through vocational or trade training.
Manson, convicted in 1971 after the California "Helter Skelter" murders, became eligible for parole under California law December 1978. Under law
Later, Manson said, "I'm not going to do all those things. I'm too old. I have never forever, instead. I've got that long because I've been a hell and I back."
Manson was sentenced to the gas chamber in 1971, but the sentence was reduced to a life term when the California Supreme Court overturned capital punishment.
Correction
In a story on financial aid that appeared in the Kansan yesterday, it was erroneously stated that students who received financial aid this semester must request that their applications be reviewed in order to receive continued financial aid in the spring.
Students who received financial aid last semester do not have to request that their applications be reviewed.
Students who filed the ACT Family Financial Aid form and not receive a loan must register request that their financial aid application be reviewed for completion.
Iran wants negotiations on hostages quickened
The first U.S. response to Iran's conditions for release of the 52 American hostages was not entirely satisfactory, the Tehran government indicated yesterday. It demanded that Iran be speedy and public reply on the terms.
By United Press International
The State Department refused the Iranian demand for a public exchange on the terms of release and said it was against the Iranian conditions careful study.
State Department spokesman John Trattner responded to a broadcast by Tehran Radio in which the Iranian Foreign Ministry said the U.S. response to Tehran should be given quickly and through the mass media.
"We cannot and will not negotiate through the press and the mass media."
he said the Iranian conditions represented an important development because it was the first official communication received by the United States from the Iranian authorities in the year-long hostage crisis.
BASICALLY, THOSE conditions call for the return of the shah's wealth, an unfreezing of Iranian assets, immunity for Iran against legal claims and a pledge of U.S. non-interference in Iran's affairs.
The Iranian proposals, which were delivered through the Algerian Embassy, took 34 hours to reach the State Department.
The hostages began their second year in captivity yesterday as thousands of Iranian demonstrators shouted anti-Gerber slogans and burned American flags. The demonstrations celebrate its capture a year ago by militant Moslem gunmen.
In a note distributed by the official Pars news agency, Iran said some provisions in the U.S. reply were based on a resolution approved by the Parliament.
Washington's initial response to Iran's four conditions was contained in a letter delivered Monday by the Swiss Prime Minister Benjamin Ralai.
WITNESSES IN Tehran said the demonstration outside the embassy was the biggest since the early days of its occupation. They said crowds carried banners and yelled slogans denouncing Carter and Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein, whom the Iranians accuse of being a U.S. puppet.
POLice department helicopters flew low over buildings containing leaflets confronting revolutionary movements.
It was the first time in a year that Moslem militants allowed citizens to come into the sprawling U.S. Embassy compound. Witnesses said crowds strolled across the lawns, but were kept away from buildings by armed guards, prompting speculation that the hostages were inside.
ALTHOUGH THE government accepted responsibility for the hostages from the gun-toting militants who have
been their captors, Rajai said the Americans had not been moved.
Rajal said the government was not holding any of the hostages, apart from three diplomats who have been in the Foreign Ministry since the ordeal began, because "the necessary steps have not been taken."
The West German ambassador to Iran said that the release of the bomb on Friday was a serious breach.
that they would not be sent to Frankfurt because of the hordes of reporters waiting for them there.
Nevertheless, preparations continued to receive the hostages at the U.S. Air Force Hospital in Wiesbaden near Frankfurt.
The Swiss government is also ready to act at once to help in any release of hostages.
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Stalin, 'Right To Life' Leader
By Bernice Glatzer Rosenthal
This is not to argue that Stalin was a one issue candidate. His prohibition of abortion in 1936 was only one aspect of a burgeoning to the right of women, and his suppression known; Stalin's is not. Forgetten are the assaults of Stalin's press on abortion for "selfishness," its stress on the family, and its association of abortion with promuccio- all key elements of current "right to life."
Famine and civil war had induced Lennin to legalize abortion in 1920, but the labor and military needs of the 1930s required a high birth rate, and sexual freedom contradicted the laws. The group wanted Restrictions on abortion in Government clinics that were "instructed in 1931 (roughly ending Federal funding for abortion in America) failed to raise the birth rate, for private abortions could still be practiced." Restrictions would have been adoption of error.
Accordingly, Stalin decided on a different tactic On May 26, 1936, the newspaper Praibov published the draft of a new law prohibiting abortion (except therapeutic abortions) and, expecting acclaim, called for discussion. Focusing on Lenin's condensation of
birth control as bourgeois deflation (in a 1913 article). Pravda announced that the women that drove women to abortion in the capitalist countries (hunger, unemployment, hopelessness), no longer existed in the "land of socialism, in the land of Stalin's concern for social equality." The Soviet material and cultural conditions of life. The Soviet mother could "rest easy" about her child's future. Equating abortion with prosictym and frivolousness. Pravda called for
"full struggle against light minded attitudes toward the family and family responsibilities" and warned women that abortion was a "dan geroperation action." Subsequent edilorators proclaimed women v. "right" to a family and her children; women v. "left" to a childless-child care facilities to eliminate the choice between motherhood and job that confronted women in the West.
Letters to Prada and the Government paper Ivestia criticized women who treated "the issue of child bearing as if it were a personal matter," and reported complications from abortion, including inability to have children later on. But more confronted the levers of power for an individual in a land still reeling from the horrors of collectivization of agriculture, wracked by shortages of food and housing, and already in the grief of the great purge.
Given the terror enveloping Soviet society, vehement protests against abolition were especially striking. Letters to Prauda and Izvestia, many by women who said they wanted children but not yet (to admit not wanting children was politically dangerous, and who would dare claim her body was her baby) were published in the newspaper of child care facilities, the hardships of rearing children alone (divorce laws enabled men to desert), interrupted education—all in vain.
On June 9, 1936, Stalin promulgated the law. Discussion ceased. Pravada tailed responsed to some of the protests by attacking "Don Juanism" and neglectful fathers. For shadowing "right-to-life" condemnations of materials in the house, the society was moral beauty, unattainable in capitalist society" with its naked financial calculations.
The birth rate soared in 1937. But extensive child care facilities did not materialize, living conditions did not improve, and managers hesitated to train or promote women who, they assumed, would frequently become pregnant. Still, the high cost of living dictated that women, married or not, had to work. These restrictions made it easy to easily replace, including heavy manual labor, which apparently the regime did not consider danger to their health.
In 1955, two years after Stalin died, abortion was legalized—one of the first de-Stalinization steps.
Bernice Glooren Stromer, a specialist in Russian history, is author of an essay on Soviet women that appeared in a textbook, "Becoming Visible: Women in European History."
That politics makes for strange combinations is known. But the spectacle of people who claim fidelity to traditional American values (and ignore the fact that when the Constitution was written, early abortion was legal), or the lack of a sense of shared economic market economy, yet who advocate the intrusion of "big government" into personal life, particularly striking. Blind to the possibility of contraceptive failure, indifferent to woman's life and health, sighting reasonable parents' rights, or using imitation, they actually woven the family by removing their decisions from its domain.
"Right to liters" would impose upon Americans the life of grim asceticism, renunciation, and endless toil characteristic of totalitarian societies, which sacrifice the individual to the state. Nothing could be more remote from the "American Dream."
Excerpted from The New York Times Wednesday, October 8,1980
A Response to Ms. Rosenthal
By William Dann Lawrence resident
"right to life" movement. While admitting that Stalina's opposition resulted solely from his recognition of the relationship existing between a higher birth rate and more labor and military manpower, Ms. Rohrman of the "right to life" movement stems simply from a belief in the sanctity of innocent human life. When Ms. Rohrman, in the letter of her piece, this century's most accomplished murderer with a movement which arose in response to the qualified liability of homicide, she carries a limited capacity and will to succeed.
In the October 8 issue of the New York Times, there was an editorial entitled "Stalin, 'Right To Life' Leader" by one Bernice Rosenthal, a specialist in Russian history. This stunning title was, I gathered, Ms. Rosenhal's own work, and she organized to legalize abortion of both Stalin and the
In her essay Ms. Rosenthal asserts that
"people who claim fidelity to traditional American values ... ignore the fact that when the Constitution was written, early abortion was allowed; it is only at that time slavery too was 'legal';' yet this institution's incompatibility with "traditional American values" led to the Abolitionist movement, the Underground Railroad, the establishment of the Republican Party, and the War on Waste.
Ms. Rosenthal seems blissfully unaware of the following two facts. 1) Throughout the inuteraire and extrauterine life span of each human being there are regularly present the human karotype. 2) Each individual, during both its inuteraire and extrauterine existence, displaying the properties of life. This human being is a person, not simply a plain how a person, when situated within the womb, can be anything but a living human being? When Ms. Rosenthal, in the first seen moment of her birth, was "right sellers" of *forcing upon their courtmate a mode of life* "characterise of total
Towards the end of this same piece Mr. Lewis mentions "'the evil done when human beings think of another group as less than human."
Anthony Lewis, a supporter of the Supreme Court's 1973 abortion decision, said, in a reaffirmation of his views, that beaudry truth is that large numbers of seemingly ordinary people found it possible to slaughter their fellow beings—methodically, systematically—not for anything they had been born.
tarian societies, which sacrifice the individual to the state," she obviously has no idea how accurately this very statement describes her own position.
Although the legalization of abortion makes it profitable for physicians "to slaughter fellow beings" methodically, systematically this process is greatly facilitated because it has been used as the harm weapon. It was then wounds in Akron, Ohio, to see the American Civil Liberties Union attack an ordinance which required only that each woman wanted an abort
ture be both informed by her physician "that the unborn child is a human life from the moment of conception" and given details of the infant's development. Here the ACLU, an organization theoretically committed to free speech, opposed a law which could, through the transmitting of basic information to the gravida, reduce the number of abortions per woman, a work ill done when human beings think of another group as less than human."
The equality of all people is a truth which transcends government policy and one which the Founding Fathers sought to secure through the Eighth Amendment, which prohibited cruel and unusual punishment, and the Fifth Amendment, which prohibit the deprivation of life without due process law. Each of these amendments and that transcribing truth itself are broken in the abortion procedure. I believe this is a fitting response to any mention of the seventh methods induced abortion: "Nothing could be more remote from the American Dream."