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Wednesday, September 24, 1986 / University Daily Kansan
News Briefs
Shevardnadze accuses Reagan of hiding Star Wars' intentions
UNITED NATIONS — Soviet Foreign Minister Eduard A. Shevadnadze accused President Reagan yesterday of harboring "evil designs" for a first strike with the Star Wars system, but he said a "realistic possibility" still existed for a superpower summit.
In an address to the 41st General Assembly, Shevardnadze called President Reagan's U.N. address of Monday "regrettable" and "propagandistic."
He mixed conciliation with an attack on U.S. strategic arms policies.
"Whatever is done to conceal it, the so-called defensive space shield is being developed for a first strike," Shevardnadze said.
"Evil designs are being passed for good intentions, and a sword for a shield."
Before his speech, the Soviet foreign minister had an unscheduled 45-minute meeting with Secretary of State George P. Shultz, apparently to discuss the confinement of U.S. reporter Nicholas S. Daniiloff in Moscow on spy charges.
Neither side issued a statement afterward.
Shevardnadze did not mention Daniiloff in his speech, but the Soviets have been saying without elaboration that Daniiloff, Moscow correspondent for U.S. News & World Report magazine, could be freed "very rapidly" if the U.S. administration took the right course.
Shevardnadze addressed the General Assembly on the second day of its so-called "general debate," an annual event which gives heads of state and government, foreign ministers and other officials of the 159-member world body a chance to deliver policy statements for their governments.
ARAMOUN, Lebanon — Israeli warplanes bombed suspected Palestinian guerrilla targets in four villages in the Shofu mountains southeast of Beirut yesterday, leveling buildings and triggering huge fires. Two people were reported injured.
Israeli planes bomb 4 villages
The surprise raid came shortly after Israeli Defense Minister Yitzhak Rabin completed a tour of the Israeli-declared security zone in southern Lebanon, vowing to help Israel's militia allies, which are facing increasing attacks by Shiite Moslem extremists.
"When there is an increase in hostilities by terrorists, we will increase our support," Rabin said the day after Israel sent new troops, tanks and artillery to the Israeli-Lebanese border area to beef up its surrogate militia, the South Lebanon Army.
In Washington, State Department spokesman Charles Redman expressed concern at the increasing tensions in Lebanon.
"We have long deplored the cycle of violence in Lebanon and urge all parties to exercise restraint," he said.
An Israeli Defense Forces spokesman in Jerusalem said the Israeli aircraft pounded targets belonging to the Abu Mousa group and the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, breakaway factions of the Palestine Liberation Organization.
Aquino ends nine-day U.S. visit
SAN FRANCISCO — Philippine President Corazon Aquino, ending a nine-day visit to the U.S. to drum up financial and public support, said yesterday her nation needs "friends who'll put their money where their mouth is."
Aquino, who assumed office 200 days ago, told business leaders her predecessor, Ferdinand Marcos, left the Philippines with a "devastated economy."
She said her nation's foreign trade was "badly hit by instability at home and trade restrictions abroad.
"We're looking for help from friends who'll put their money where their mouth is," Aquino said to the Commonwealth Club of California and World Affairs Council of Northern California.
Aquino, 53, addressed the luncheon meeting after a morning speech at the University of California's Berkeley campus and a visit to a classroom of fifth-graders at an inner-city public elementary school.
She was scheduled to attend a San Francisco City Hall reception hosted by Mayor Dianne Feinstein before flying home to Manila.
Aquino told the business leaders she did not make her visit to "beg" for assistance. "I came to borrow only to meet requirements of short-term support," she said.
U.N. orders Israel's withdrawal
UNITED NATIONS — The Security Council passed a resolution yesterday demanding that Israel withdraw all of its forces from Lebanon, but Israel had announced earlier that it would not comply.
The resolution passed 14-0 with the United States abstaining.
It instructs the secretary/general to arrange for the deployment of U.N. peackeeping forces into the buffer zone in southern Lebanon, which is now held by Israel.
... peacekeeping forces into the buffer zone in southern Lebanon, which is now held by Israel. U.S. Ambassador Vernon Walters said the resolution was flawed because no solution was possible until all the parties in southern Lebanon reached agreement on security arrangements. But the United States did not use the veto, which it has as one of the five permanent council members.
The resolution condemned attacks made upon members of the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon over the past month, with the French contingent being the main target. Four French soldiers and an Irish officer have been killed since Aug. 11 in attacks by Moslem extremists who consider the U.N. force an obstacle to their aim of attacking Israel.
The resolution asks Secretary-General Javier Perez de Cuellar to report back to the council in 21 days on the implementation of the resolution.
Evidence in spy case restricted
NEW YORK — A federal prosecutor moved yesterday to restrict access to national defense secrets that are considered key evidence against a Soviet physicist arrested on charges of spying a week before the arrest of a U.S. reporter in Moscow on similar charges.
"It's a necessary delay to protect classified material," U.S. Attorney Andrew Maloney said at a hearing at U.S. District Court in Brooklyn.
His request for a protective order to restrict access delayed the possibility of setting a trial date in the case of Genndi Zakharov, whose arrest on a subway platform on Aug. 23 and that of U.S. reporter Nicholas Daniello in Moscow Aug. 30 have created a chill in relations between Washington and Moscow.
The classified material is considered crucial to the government's case against Zakharov.
Duarte releases woman prisoner
SAN SALVADOR, El Salvador — President Jose Napoleon Duarte freed a political prisoner during a news conference yesterday, and she told reporters she was beaten and tortured by security forces during her 100-day captivity.
Maria Teresa Tula Canales, who was arrested May 27 when she was working for the Mothers of Political Prisoners and Disappeared, was ushered into the presidential palace room where Duarte was holding a news conference.
She had been brought directly from prison and was carrying her daughter and a son born while she was incarcerated. She was arrested during a government crackdown on humanitarian and church groups that some have linked to rebels, although the groups deny it.
From Kansan wires.
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