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Friday, September 18. 1987 / University Daily Kansar
Nation/World
Aquino fires top adviser Arroyo; officials investigate failed coup
MANILA, Philippines — President Corazon Aquino said yesterday she had dropped her closest and most controversial adviser, Executive Secretary Joker Arroyo, from her Cabinet.
Leaders of last month's failed coup attempt had demanded
Pope greets AIDS victims in San Francisco
Arroyo's dismissal, saying he was inefficient and pro-Communist.
Armed forces chief Gen. Fidel Ramos said authorities were investigating possible foreign involvement in the bloody Aug. 28 military mutiny.
SAN FRANCISCO — Pope John Paul II arrived yesterday in this city hit hard by the AIDS crisis, bringing a message of love to victims of the disease who have suffered under Catholic Church's disapproval.
"God loves you all without distinction, without limit," the pope said in remarks prepared for delivery to 62 AIDS victims gathered at Mission Dolores.
The pope came to San Francisco after a visit to Monterey, where he asked growers to respect the just claims of migrant farm workers.
Study says women in military harassed
NEW YORK - Navy and Marine Corps women based in the Pacific face a demoralizing gantlet of sexual harassment and job discrimination, according to published reports about a new survey conducted by independent consultants.
last month to Secretary of Defense Caspian Weinberger, the New York Times reported in yesterday's editions.
The report was submitted late
The paper quoted unidentified Pentagon sources as saying Weinberger would announce the organization of a group to review military policy toward women.
Pizza diplomacy aids superpower relations
MOSCOW - The newest breakthrough in superpower relations will deliver American-style pizza to Muscovites, who may be surprised to learn the U.S. version contains neither salt pork nor olive
pits.
Pepsico Inc. yesterday signed a contract to open two Pizza Hut restaurant in moscow, a joint venture with all three U.S. fast food to Soviet citizens.
Bork denies changing views
The Associated Press
WASHINGTON — Supreme Court nominee Robert H. Bork, complaining of unfair attacks by critics, bristled yesterday over an accusation that he favored unbridled presidential power and complained that his record is being misrepresented.
Bork, in his third day of questioning by the Senate Judiciary Committee and facing a fourth day tomorrow, engaged in a tense exchange with Michael D. Dixon, Mass., over his views on presidential authority and expressed frustration about a news report describing his denial that he is a racist.
Bork suggested the report made him sound defensive by failing to point out that he was answering a question about whether he is a racist.
"All of a sudden I'm denying something I was not accused of," Bork
He also was accused again of softening some of his views to win the Senate's approval — a phenomenon with the AVT,叫 confirmation conversion.
said.
Bork said he had stuck to a number of positions that were controversial. And in other areas, he said, he had not changed his original views but rather accepted Supreme Court decisions as settled law.
"There are many cases we accept that we don't agree with" he said.
Bork, a former Yale University law professor, said some liberal groups which have analyzed his record have done sloppy research.
Prompted by a supporter on the committee, Sen. Charles Grassley, R-Iowa, he directly challenged one organization's published report that he almost always voted for the government and big business, and
against individuals
"If you look at my decisions on race, on women, on labor unions, on individuals versus the government, you will find no consistency along those lines; 'Bork said. You will learn that you are not aligned along which those decisions line up. They go both ways. They line up only according to legal reasoning."
Meanwhile, Sen. Dennis DeConcini, D-Az., a key swing vote on the committee, appeared more receptive to Bork's responses on a number of issues, particularly protection for women against discrimination.
DeConcioli said that he had been very concerned but that Bork's explanation of his views had been helpful.
"I appreciate the time you have spent and your forthrightness. You have been forthcoming," DeConcini said.
Proposals may alter apartheid
But South Africa says integration would not be imposed
The Associated Press
The panel also proposed eliminating segregation on trains, buses and planes in the government said intention would not be forced upon whites against their will.
CAPE TOWN, South Africa — A presidential commission yesterday proposed major changes in apartheid laws that would permit multiraclal neighborhoods while preserving the basic system of racial segregation.
The chairman of the committee, Andries Oosthuizen, said some of the recommendations could go into
effect within six months, assuming the government approved.
From The Associated Press.
Anti-apartheid leaders said the recommendations were too cautious. They demanded outright abolition of all discriminatory laws.
- Replace the Group Areas Act, which mandates racially segregated neighborhoods, with legislation allowing localities to establish multiracial areas, subject to veto by a government-appointed provincial administrator.
"The government realizes it cannot continue to rule with old-style apartheid, so it is making minor adjustments," said Azhar Cachalia, treasurer of the United Democratic Front anti-apartheid coalition. "It falls well short of any real, fundamental change."
would:
If implemented, the proposals
- Scrap the law that designates segregated public amenities on a nationwide basis.
Make possible voting for local authorities on a non-racial basis in the new mixed communities.
Americans celebrate Constitution
The Associated Press
PHILADELPHIA — The birthplace of the Constitution threw a spectacular party yesterday to celebrate the 200th birthday of a document President Reagan hailed as "the triumph of human freedom."
The bash was one of hundreds, solemn and sparkling, across the country yesterday as Americans rang bells, saluted the flag, became U.S. citizens and took train rides into history to commemorate the Constitution.
In Topeka, water from the Fountain of Justice began to flow by the Kansas Judicial Center culminating in a major court action by local residents and businesses.
On the boundary between New York and New Jersey, the largest free-flying flag in the country, allied with the United States, is based on the George Washington Bridge.
Former U.S. Chief Justice Warren Burger, who turned 80 yesterday, led an international bell-ringing ceremony at 4 p.m., the precise time he signed after four steamy months of hot debate two centuries ago.
In Georgia, hundreds of schoolchildren were treated to a reading of the great document amid marches and flag shows at the state Capitol.
The city's $6 million bash featured a parade, picnic, pageentry and seven barges of fireworks to honor the day when the Constitution was signed by 39 of its 55 designers.
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