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Wednesday, September 2, 1987 / University Dailv Kansan
Nation/World
South Korean students, police struggle on university campuses
SEOUL, South Korea - Universities reopened for the fall term yesterday and immediately became battlegrounds for police and anti-government students.
One campus fight with rocks, firebombs and tear gas lasted three hours.
As students demanded the ouster of President Chun Doo-hwan, leaders of the government party and the opposition worked on a timetable for a presidential election and peaceful transition when Chun's term ends in February.
Labor unrest that began in July continued to cripple the export-based economy, and hundreds of strikes for higher pay were in progress yesterday. Prime Minister Kim Chung-yul said that workers had been short-changed in South Korea's economic boom and that the government would seek greater benefits for them.
Jewish leaders call visit to Pope a success
CASTEL GANDOLFO, Italy — Jewish leaders yesterday told Pope John Paul II of their anger over his audience with Kurt Waldheim, and the Vatican said it would issue a major document on anti-Semitism and the Holocaust. The Jewish representatives
termed their historic meeting with the pope a success, although the pontiff did not directly respond to their anger over his June 25 audience with Waldheim, the Austrian president, who was alleged to have been involved with deporting Jews during World War II.
Infamous garbage is finally being burned
NEW YORK — The first bales of the nation's best-known garbage were unloaded and burned yesterday after being barged 6,000 miles, rejected by six states and three nations, challenged in court and lampooned on television.
'Good riddance,' said City Sani
lation Commissioner Brendan Sexton at his agency's Southwest Brooklyn Incinerator.
Brocklyn incinerator.
Brooklyn broke up the bales and a half-dozen environmental workers in white suits and masks probed the debris with pitchforks before it was burned.
Soviets call for warhead withdrawal
WASHINGTON — The Soviet Union yesterday called on the United States to withdraw 72 Pershing 1-A warheads from West Germany to clear the way for an agreement banning medium-range nuclear missiles.
The Associated Press
But U.S. officials said the warheads were not subject to negotiations with the Soviets because the missiles that carry them belong to the West Germans.
"We have said consistently that third-country systems are not part of the negotiations." White House spokesman Marlin Fitzwater said in Santa Barbara, Calif., near President Reagan's ranch. "We stand by that position."
A State Department official, who demanded anonymity, said the warheads would be withdrawn from West Germany only after the missiles were dismantled.
West German Chancellor Helmut Kohl offered last Wednesday to scrap the missiles, which have a range of 465 miles, after a U.S.-Soviet treaty is ratified and put into effect.
Rather than the present Both the United States and the Soviet Union welcomed the offer as a step forward. But it is not clear whether Kohl's schedule was acceptable to Moscow.
At a news conference here yesterday, a Soviet deputy foreign minister, Vladimir F. Petrovsky, insisted on the removal of the warheads, which are under U.S. control.
"If the United States would agree to remove the 72 nuclear warheads, the last obstacles to the double-zero option would be removed," Petrovsky said.
The Soviet official referred to the dismantling of two categories of intermediate-range missiles in what would be Reagan's first nuclear arms control agreement with Moscow.
In all, the United States would withdraw 332 missiles from West Germany, Britain, Italy and Belgium, and the Soviets would scrap 442 rockets aimed at Western Europe and 121 missiles targeted on China and Japan.
"It is very necessary for the United States now to give a clear answer."
Petrovsky said. "Seventy-two nuclear warheads are part of double-zero."
on the matter.
He said the Soviets had submitted the proposal in talks with U.S. experts.
From The Associated Press.
Chervow, an adviser to the Soviet general staff, said "we are prepared now to enter large-scale negotiations on the matter."
On another arms control issue, Soviet Col. Gen. Nikolai Chervov offered to let the United States conduct a nuclear weapons test on Soviet territory to check U.S. verification accuracy.
State Department spokeswoman Phyllis Oakley said later that the two sides discussed a proposal for joint verification experiments in July.
Death toll rises at S. African gold mine
The Associated Press
WELKOM, South Africa — The 42 men missing after Monday's underground gold mine explosion must be presumed dead, officials at the mine said yesterday, bringing the death toll in the disaster to 50.
toll in the disaster to 50.
The explosion sent an elevator full of miners crashing to the bottom of a 4.521-foot shaft.
"There is no hope that any of the 40 persons still unaccounted for could be found alive," said St. Helena chairman Steve Ellis.
concrete at the bottom of the No. 10 shaft.
The General Union Mining Corp. owner of the St. Helena, said the elevator was almost certainly buried beneath 132 feet of mangled steel and
charmarmssevc
Rescuers located two more bodies yesterday, bringing to 10 the number of confirmed deaths from the disaster, about 140 miles southwest of Johannesburg.
stuck in the shaft and had not fallen into a side cavity above the pile of debris.
jonathensbjg. hell made his announcement after rescuers established "beyond doubt" that the missing elevator was not
Five injured miners and eight bodies were found late Monday at a pumping station platform about a half-mile down the shaft.
one survivor. Mlamil Mazi, 38,
described his rescue yesterday
to reporters from his bed in a mine
hospital, where he was being treated
for head injuries and slight burns.
lowed by fire, strong winds and complete darkness," he said.
"I lost consciousness. When I finally came to my senses, I saw bodies sprawled around me. I saw a torch light (flashlight) 12 hours later, and I shouted for help. I was then rescued. I thought I was going to die."
I thought
Rescuers placed the injured one by one in a metal chair and hauled them by rope 100 feet from the pumping station up to an elevator, which took them to the surface.
"I was at the pump station when I heard an explosion which was fol-
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