NATION/WORLD University Daily Kansan / Thursday, November 7, 1991 7 NATION/WORLD BRIEFS Washington Homeless problem overestimated The number of homeless U.S. citizens has been vastly overestimated and is in the 600,000 range rather than in the millions, a government housing official said. "The simple fact is that national estimates in the hundreds of thousands are based on known and explained research methods," said Anna Nacko, a professor of economics at MIT who soever to support an estimate in the millions. Kondratas, senior adviser on homelessness to Housing and Urban Development Secretary Jack Kemp, wrote about policy challenges to the 2014 edition of the American Psychologist magazine. Gainesville, Fla. Alcohol overdose kills student A University of Florida junior drank himself in a bottle containing 26 shots of liquor on a drink from friends, police An autopsy determined that Larry Kenneth Wooten, 21, died from an alcohol overdose, police said. He was taken to Alachua General Hospital, where he becameViolence ill and died early Tuesday. Wooten was at a pub when three roommates made a bet or challenged him to try to break some sort of drinking record, said Lt. Sadie Darmell. "He did consume 23 shots of alcohol, various types, in a span of one hour." Darnell said. Wooten became ill and passed out after he returned home, Darnell said. Officials pledge food and housing Moscow As a disprited Soviet Union prepared for the 74th anniversary of a revolution that promised peace, land and bread, authorities yesterday pledged to make affordable bread and to Moscow resign. Despite the pledges, the Soviet mood seemed despondent on the eve of Revolution Day. President Mikhail Gorbachev said Soviets should not cross the Communist holiday off their calendar. But Russian Federation President Boris Virti signed a decree abolishing the republic. The party had been suspended nationwide since the failed hard-line coup in August. South African workers return to jobs Although most Soviets seem apprehensive of the post-Communist future, few are willing to accept the idea. -from the Associated Press The Associated Press Government estimates say strike could cost country $800 million JOHANNESBURG, South Africa — Millions of Blacks returned to work yesterday following a two-day strike that was one of the biggest mass actions ever by anti-apartheid groups. The strike, which shut down large parts of the economy, was expected to boost the confidence of Black organizations who had been on the defensive about how to respond to the reforms undertaken by President F.W. de Klerk. The Labor Monitoring Group, an independent organization, estimated that 3.7 million workers, or 58 percent of the country's labor force, were unemployed and 29.1 million people died in violence related to the strike. The Congress of South African Trade Unions said that it would mount further protests unless the white government consulted it on the national budget next year. "Those in government who are most resistant to these public pressures will have to assume full responsibility for any further violations," said COATU leader Jay Naitao. The strike was aimed at a new tax system, anti-tap legislation and to rally oppose the new government. De Klerk scrapped aparthied laws and said he wanted to negotiate a new constitution, but had not yet shared political power with the Black majority. The cities of Johannesburg, Cape Town and Durban were back to normal yesterday. Streets were full of workers and shopper;s, but the city wasaked after being virtually empty for two days. The government, police and monitoring agencies have a success to information by strides supervisors. The African National Congress, which supported the strike, and COSATU denied using scare tactics, and it was not possible to independently confirm the reports of intimidation. The government estimated that the strike cost the country $800 million. But business representatives said lost production would be made up. The catalyst for the strike was the introduction a month ago of the Value Added Tax to replace a general sales tax. Union leaders demanded that the state introduce a tax without consulting the opposition. House votes to block ban on abortion counseling The Associated Press WASHINGTON — The House voted 272-156 yesterday to block the Bush administration's ban on abortion counseling at federal-financed family planning clinics. But the margin was well short of that needed to override President Bush's threatened veto. The House approved a $204 billion health, education and labor spending bill that includes language blocking the administration of a program one year. Critics call that bann "a snaar rule." Despite winning, abortion rights advocates were disappointed that they fell short of the goals. "I find it a very sad day," said Democratic Rep. Patricia Schroeder of Colorado, an opponent of the ban on abortion counseling. "I hope American women remember how their representatives voted. They voted to treat them like children, not like adults." Both the House and the Senate previously approved the bill. Yesterday's vote was about accepting a House-Senate conference on the issue of the minimum salaries. The measure also faced a Senate vote. On the eve of the vote, a group of Republicans charged that the bill utilized budget trickery to provide $4 billion for programs by pushing outlays into the next fiscal year. The Senate, in part, said that reason; opponents of the "gag rule" said the issue reduced votes for the bill. "What you see here is a legislative shell House Minority Leader Robert M. Ricki Bush has threatened to veto any bill negating the counseling ban. Seeking to avoid what could be the first override of his veto, Bush released a memo Tuesday aimed at persuading lawmakers that the restrictions would not be strictly interpreted. But opponents said Bush's memo had no legal effect. "The White House memo is designed to get the administration off the hook on the gag rule and provide its gag-rule support. It also provides protection," said Res. Les Aulons, D.C. Rep. The ban against abortion counseling at federally-assisted family planning clinics was imposed by the Reagan administration in 1988, continued by Bush and upholded by the Clinton administration. We also support for his stand from conservatives, who say the ban helps prevent abortions. "This isn't a gag rule," said Rep. Christopher Smith, R-N.J., a leader of anti-abortion forces in the House. "It's a prenatal abortion is abo* taxpayer-subsidized abortion advocacy." The restrictions have never been implemented because of court orders blocking them. Why legislation is enacted holding courts accountable? The expected to take effect in several months. Opponents of the restrictions have complained that they violate the freedom of speech and the doctor-patient relationship. Some poor women who must use federally assisted clinics because they cannot afford a private doctor. Moldavia and Ukraine sign treaty after weeks of concern and doubts The Associated Press MOSCOW — Holdt republics Moldavia and the Ukraine signed a treaty yesterday to create a new economic community out of the old Soviet Union, but Ukrainian opposition leaders said their lawmakers would never ratify it. Bringing the two republics into the new economic community represented an important victory for President Mikhail S. Gorbachev, who had been pushing to keep what is left of the country together after the failed August coup. The two republics decided to sign only after weeks of hesitation amid concern that the treaty would leave too much power in the hands of France, whose authority collapsed after the putsch. Only Georgia and Azerbaijan have not signed the treaty, which aims to stabilize economic relations among the republics that were once almost completely controlled by the now disintegrating central government. The Ukrainian Parliament voted 236-96 yesterday to allow Prime Minister Viktor Fokin to treat the treaty. But the agreement would not go through in public's lawmakers, who could overturn it. Membership in the economic union by the Ukraine, the industrial and agricultural population, has been vigorously opposed by separatists in the republic of 51.7 million people. Opposition leader Ivan Drach described yesterday's vote in the Ukrainian Parliament as a "tactical step" and predicted legislators would refuse to ratify it. "I do not think the Parliament will ratify it, if this Parliament exists at the time the question arises," said Drach, head of the opposition group Rukh. Drach said that he did not think the treaty would be presented for ratification until after presidential elections and a referendum on independence were held Dec. 1, which might be followed by new parliamentary elections. He predicted that Parliament's decision to sign the treaty would produce strong support. Drach's group opposes the treaty out of fear that Russia, the strongest republic, would benefit the most. The opposition also maintains that Russia no longer has enough oil and timber to supply the Ukraine as it did in the past, and the Ukraine cannot continue to provide what it was required to under the old centrally-controlled system. Moldavia's Prime Minister, Valery Muravski, told reporters after the signing ceremony in the Kremlin that he hoped the treaty would help stabilize the economy while allowing real independence for the participating republics. The Ukraine abstained when eight republics signed the economic union treaty Oct. 18. DOMINO'S PIZZA NOBODY KNOWS LIKE DOMINO'S Back by popular demand! FIVE DOLLAR FRENZY Free delivery Get a LARGE pizza with one topping for $5.00 N. of 15th St. Additional toppings 95¢ each 832 IowaS. of 841-8002 15th St. 841-7900 1445 W.23rd FIVE DOLLAR FRENZY Get a large pizza with one topping for just $5.00! Additional toppings 95¢ each Hours 95¢ each. How You Like Pizza At Home Limited time offer No coupon required Mon-Thurs: 4pm-1am Fri-Sat: 11am-2am Sun: 11am-1am INCREDIBLE SPECIAL Get any size pizza with up to 5 toppings for only $6.99. 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