University Daily Kansan / Wednesday, October 23, 1991
7
NATION/WORLD BRIEF'S
Strasbourg, France
Israeli leader rejects changing country's borders
Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir yesterday rejected any change in his country's borders, saying that changes would invite war. He insisted he had every right to the land it occupied in 1967.
His uncompromising stance a week before the Middle East peace conference was mirrored by PLO chief Yasser Arafat, who countered Israel's efforts to exclude the PLO from the talks by declaring, "All Palestinians are members of the PLO."
Arafat gained a symbolic victory
when Foreign Minister Boris Pankin of the Soviet Union, a co-signor of the conference, met with him for 90 minutes in Paris.
The meeting was concluded with a joint statement in which the two said a "just solution" of the Palestine-Arab heart of the Arab-Iraq settlement.
In Jerusalem, Palestinian leader Faisal Husseini announced the 14-member Palestinian delegation to the peace conference and named a seven-member advisory committee to operate behind the scenes.
Philadelphia
Court upholds Pennsylvania's strict abortion law
A federal appeals court upheld most of Pennsylvania's strict abortion law, moving the law closer to a U.S. Supreme Court test that could be the undoing of Roe vs. Wade.
In its ruling Monday, a three-judge panel of the 3 U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals largely reversed a lower court decision and held that unlawful burden women who wanted to terminate a pregnancy
"It makes perfectly clear the courts are no longer going to protect a woman's right to access abortion," said state Sen. Allyson Schwartz, D-PPhiladelphia.
Mary Believeau of the Pennsylvania Pro-Life Federation said, "It's a great day for parents and women."
The law establishes a 24-hour waiting period for women after they ask for an abortion, requires doctors to advise women of the danger of abortive treatments to abortion, and requires minors to get parental consent.
Noriega to examine 10,000 photographs for trial
Miami
U. S. District Judge William Hoeveler on Tuesday ordered 10,000照片 taken while Manuel Norigea ruled Panama to be shipped to Miami so the former dictator can examine them.
Noriega's lawyers at his drug trafficking trial hope to use the photos to show he is elsewhere when the prosecution says he was meeting with Colombian cocaine barons.
The photos are on a U.S. military base in Panama and are open to defense investigators. But defense attorney Jon May said Noriega
needs to see them himself.
Prosecutor Michael Sullivan opposed the request, suggesting instead that the defense send Norgiea's wife or daughter to Panama who would be sent elsewhere, however, face criminal charges if they return to their homeland.
The trial was suspended Monday because chief defense attorney Frank Rubino was ill. It was tentatively scheduled to resume today.
Noriega could get up to 140 years in prison if convicted of taking bribes to protect the drug trade.
From The Associated Press
Bush, Gorbachev to discuss Soviet request for food aid
The Associated Press
U.S.leadersaysnobodywillstarvebutmakesnocommitments
WASHINGTON — President Bush received a 309-page Soviet request for emergency food aid yesterday and declared no one would starve during the harsh Russian winter. But the president said he had made no decisions on how much help the United States would provide.
The aid request likely will be high on the agenda when Bush and Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev meet in Spain next week.
Agriculture Secretary Ed Madigan delivered the Soviet request to the White House. Madigan aide U.S. elation that spent nine days in the Soviet Union studying emergency food needs.
"The United States has always been open for humanitarian support, for humanitarian needs." Bush said at the start of his meeting with the agricul-
Asked how quickly he would act, the president said he would "do it in a reasonable, prudent way, to take whatever time is required to be sure what you're doing makes sense. I can't give you the same framed drama as to when we will have a plan."
Soviet officials have appealed repeatedly for food assistance and have called it essential to the success of political and economic reforms.
But U.S. officials and other experts are concerned about whether massive ships of food would ever reach the Soviet people. There also are significant differences on what sort of aid would be most effective.
Bush and Gorbachev will meet next week in Madrid before the opening of the Middle East peace conference. All indications are that humanitarian assistance will be a large topic on their agenda.
"Nobody is going to starve, and people are not going to be adversely affected in their health for lack of medicine," said Bush. "We have made no decisions on any of this yet."
Sen. Richard Lugar, R-Ind., said he received food sent to the Soviet
"The various republics are frequently hoarding food that is indigenous to those areas," he said. "Beyond that, individual families, having gone through difficulties before, are trying to make provisions."
Marshall Goldman, director of the Russian Research Center at Harvard University, said: "In the short run, I think what we have to worry about is to prevent starvation and to make sure we don't end up with them in such bad shape that we have to be out there to distribute it. Otherwise, it's all going to go awry."
Lugar said he supported credits to help Soviets buy the grain they need.
Freed hostage arrives in Germany
Turner says he's confident other detainees will be released soon
The Associated Press
WIESBADEN, Germany Cheered by hundreds of well-wishers and children washing American flags. Jesse Turner enjoyed his first full day of freedom yesterday after nearly five years of captivity in Lebanon.
The U.S. mathematics professor got a hero's welcome at the Wiesbaden U.S. military hospital. But he will have to wait another day to see his Lebanese wife and the 4-year-old daughter he has never eyes on.
Looking pale and unsteady on his feet, the 44-year-old Turner was handed over to the U.S. ambassador in Syria yesterday morning after he was released by the Shiite Muslim kidnappers who had held him in Lebanon since January 1987.
The release was the product of intense U.N. negotiating. Three other Western hostages have been freed since August.
Turner's wife, Badr, and their daughter, Joanne, are to arrive in Germany today with Turner's mother.
"I like to say I'm very happy to be out, finally, and I'm looking forward to seeing my family and my friends," Turner told reporters in Damascus, Syria.
He thanked those responsible for his release and said he was confident more hostages would be freed before long. He refused to say if he had seen other hostages while he was held by the Islamic Jihad for the Liberation of Palestine, a Shiite Muslim group.
Turner is known to have been held with U.S. citizen Alann Steen. The two men were kidnapped with two other students of the University College teachers Jan. 24, 1987.
With the release of Turner, eight Western hostages remain in Lebanon, including four U.S. citizens and British church envoy Terry Waita.
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