V
VOL.101.NO.11
THE UNIVERSITY DAILY KANSAN
THE STUDENT NEWSPAPER OF THE UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS
KANASA STATE HISTORICAL
SOCIETY
TOPERA KS 66012
MONDAY,SEPTEMBER 9,1991
ADVERTISING;864-4358
(USPS 650-640)
NEWS:864-4810
Thousands protest Azerbaijani elections
The Associated Press
MOSCOW—The southern republic of Azerbaijan held its first popular presidential election yesterday, but its current leader, a former Communist chief, was the only candidate on the ballot.
About 50,000 people carried blank ballots to Freedom Square in Baku, the capital, to protest the election, the independent Turan news agency reported. The protesters called for the resignation of the government, urged the creation of strike committees and demanded access to the republic's news media, Turan said.
Mutaliyub, leader of the republic since 1990, called the election in June, two months before a coup attempt by hard-line Communist Party members led to the disintegration of the party. He quit as leader of the Azerbaijani Communist Party after the coup.
Despite the protest and a call for a boycott, voter turnout was heavy, and President Ayaz Mutalibow was expected to win approval easily. news agencies reported. In one-candidate elections, voters can approve or reject the candidate.
A Soviet television report last night quoted employees of the election commission in Baku as saying Mualibabo's election "can be considered a fait accompli." The Soviet new
agency Tass said.
Official results were expected as early as today.
An opposition figure from the Social Democratic Party withdrew his candidacy last week to protest what the Popular Front of Azerbaijan called undemocratic elections. The front called for the balloting to be postponed because the opposition had not been able to organize.
in Baku, the Popular Front of Azerbaijan said the presidential election had been tainted by voting irregularities. It said that election observers were not allowed in some polling stations and that officials handed out multiple ballots to some people so they could vote on behalf of their families, Turan reported.
Such elections were a hallmark of Soviet politics before President Mikhail Gorbachev took power in 1985 but have been rare in recent years under his democratic reforms.
Scarce goods, such as sugar, sausage, candy and cookies, were put on sale at polling places to attract voters, the Popular Front said.
The election commission estimated that 83.7 percent of eligible voters cast ballots.
Mulalivob, 53, is an economist and technocrat who rose through the Communist Party
ranks to head the republic
After the failed coup, Mutalibov quit as Communist Party leader in the republic and seized party properties. Azerbaijan joined other republics in declaring independence from the Kremlin.
Vagif Samedoglu, an opposition leader, told an anti-election rally that the Kremlin supports Mutalibov because he does not demand complete independence, Turan reported.
Turan said the leader of the Popular Front, Abulfas Yelchibey, urged government opponents to rally again on Friday to protest the election.
The republic of 7 million, whose population is predominantly Muslim, is engaged in a conflict with the neighboring republic of Armenia, whose population is predominantly Christian. The dispute centers on Nagorno-Karabakh, an enclave composed of a mainly Armenian population but is controlled by Azerbaijan.
In Stephanakert, the principal city of Nagorno-Karabakh, only the Azerbaijani population voted, Tass reported. Tass said six people were killed and four seriously wounded in violence Saturday between Azerbaijanis and Armenians in the enclave.
Some Soviet troops leave Lithuania after recognition of Baltic freedom
The Associated Press
VILNIUS, Lithuania — A convoy of Soviet trucks and armored vehicles left this capital city for Russian territory yesterday — two days after the Soviet Union recognized Lithuania's independence.
Lithuanian President Vyautas Landsbergis has asked repeatedly that all Soviet troops leave Lithuania by the end of the year.
Yesterday's departure had been forecast by Lithuanian government sources and a newspaper Saturday, and photographers and camera crews were on hand.
Sixteen trucks and nine armored personnel carriers were escorted by two Lithuanian police cars from the northern army garrison in Vilnius.
Police at the scene said they were ordered to escort the convoy to the Russian district of Kalinningrad, a Soviet enclave that borders
Lithuania to the west.
A Lithuanian Defense Department representative, speaking on condition of anonymity, said Lithuania was treating the departure as a movement because no formal withdrawal had been negotiated.
On Friday, the newly formed state council of the Soviet Union recognized the 1940 annexation of Lithuania as illegal.
Deputy Premier Vygmas Vaiclavis in Moscow on Saturday to talk with Soviet officials about the troops, Lithuanian television reported.
The precise number of Soviet troops in Lithuania has never been made public, but analysts said more than 100,000 were stationed in the Baltics, mostly in Lithuania.
Some Interior Ministry troops have already pulled out from Lithuania and Latvia.
Fiscal belt
tightens o state scho for '91-'92
Macintosh Ilsi
*acinetoshibin*
formats and
adjusted software
model for designing,
designing, design and
understanding the
thesis built in
to support an
expansion sheds
and expand capu-
pable systems.
The Associated Press
TOPEKA — School board never seen a budget *while universities have cut s* to compensate for shrinking stributions to their revenue bus year of fiscal belt tighter
"It's the toughest year I* through," said Dale Dennis, state education commission financial services. He's in 1 year as the state's top ex-education elementary and secd education
The includes both a firmware processor and on-
board microcontroller.
accommodate a macbook for fast performance
the iMacbook a MacBook, your computer that you
The term "applications" 57 percent must be lower.
expand its capabilities
What's the difference between a IIsi and IIcl?
- expressions going to your
allyimitedimuettes to expand your capabilities
• The Ilexcan & accommodate higher capacity board disk
66MB + 4GB memory for your equipment
About half the districts lost state aid.
To do:
    The Ifaces shell in SRMMake, which further
    handles the environment.
Whitney's total state aid a
nearly $10 million, while Ola
Blue Valley lost about $3 million
Topeka and Lawrence lost me
$2 million each, and Hays, Gar-
dage and Dodge City all lost about $
Dellfissgssfannlyfsserhanbebtts
Macintosh ilci
*Te le vocês não precisam probar uma ungirper fortaleza built in videosupport and expandinglittdeck expandirlittdeck.* This mode is usefulforallmajor umbane installed in complex work
What's the difference between a HciI and IIk?
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TreDXXsqgxpixnlpsepionbnr beers
It has been even worse on l99 local school districts than in the early 1970s, Dennis said, when a tax law that was the administration of the la Robert Docking prevented c from raising property taxes to their budgets.
But when Gov. Joe Finney,
the tax bill in May, it reduce
amount of general state aid
school districts from $545.9 m
1990-91 to $513.9 million for the
school year.
Macintosh llfx
The Macintosh llfx is also
**THE Macintosh IIfx is the perfect choice for建立要求maximum power and expandable its incredibly fast and can run the most sophisticated programs.**
Horror stories of budget's abound, and Dennis has heard it. He's the state official who superintendents and budget call for counseling and advice to trim their budgets.
The reason for the budget sia reduced state funding for both school districts and Board of I institutions.
-ges animation or graphics
you might want 8 MB of memory or
That is not all. The Legi changed the distribution form allotting state aid to local d and that cost many of them e—y some of the larger district chunks of state aid.
8+ megabytes
If you regard to keeping your Mac for sophisticated simulations engineering and scientific work, model-ing statistical analysis, color
flyway think you'll be using complex programs or flyway use more than two or three programs at the same time.year=warranted 4.5M
are same time, and the more information your computer can deal with at once.
That is, the more memory, the more you can do with your Macintosh computer.
Sons.
even lengthy papers, take up the least amount of space. Paint files (such as scans) and sound file take up the greatest amount of space. So what is the bottom line on storage? Get as much information as you know worth having.
The 1991 Legislature, faced tight budget because of slugg receipts and overspend in it passed a tax increase packa would have generated an audition for state aid to惩婶.
"How much storage do I need?"
Storage on a computer is similar to a file cabinet in your dorm room; it's where you keep all your work. How much storage you need depends on
Because of Finney's 1-piece school districts will have to go with $3.1 million less in膏 aid that they got last year.
4 megabytes
Justify being a college student, you're entitled to special student pricing on a Macintosh computer and other Apple products. To take advantage of these special student prices, all you have to do is purchase your computer from the KU Bookstores. The people there will let you get your hands on a Macintosh and try it for yourself. They can also recommend other things you might want to buy with your Macintosh. And through September 30, you can save even more with special Back-to-School Unlords.
Optional Hard Drives
All macintosh computers come with at least 2M of memory--usually enough for twoweeds swords
Typically, on the hard disk drive inside your Macintosh, you'll store the computer's operating system, fonts, software applications, and the document.
40 MB 80 MB 160 MB
2 megabytes
more information your computer needs, the more information you need. The less hard disk storage your computer has, the more information you can store on it.
the amount of information our computer uses to represent a number,
symbol or letter is a symbol. A imaginary is a symbol.
A literal is a word.
The Legislature also appo-
3396.8 million in general fund
for the universities, which wi-
million more than they rei-
the 1990-91 school year. Finne-
cent cut at age that increase,
the universities with the same
of state money as the previous
"Where do I get the best
Then, two weeks ago, the Finance Council approved F call for an across-the-board 1 reduction in state spending. TM another .52 million b rate of state aid from school districts.
you can buy for college and
and record. It's SuperDrive floppy
disk drive lets you work with
files created on MS-DOS compu-
ters. You can like a MS-DOS.
Mac act like a MS-DOS.
Using SofIPC, you can run MS-
DOS programs on your Macintosh,
and you can even copy
paste information between
MS-DOS programs and Macintosh programs. So you
full advantage.
*You think you will eventually print work in color and draw on slides are two good examples—having color text previews the results and having color test your work.
Color helps when you are working with charts and graphs. Colorize the information to make it more readable.
- Design engineering and architectural work often involves color. Being able to visualize something in color can be useful for certain tasks.
Using color can help you when you write. You can use red, yellow or blue markers on your paper to highlight your ideas. When you are glancing through your paper on a page with a marker, you can make a list of what you want written on that page and jot down their names.
Five Reasons to get a color monitor:
dropped from a temporary monitor captured at left
hands and swapped transfer to
- You'll just love it
computers?"
Some people prefer a larger screen to see more of their work at once. If you are one of those people, or you want to work with color, you should look at a Macintosh, ILC, liss, or IIIx, because with these models you can
common term paper.
processing and simple graphics, a
and
Macintosh 12-inch Monochrome Display
and what size screen you want
small, monochrome both the Macintosh Classic and the Macintosh SE/ 30 come with a 9-inch monitor diagonally black and white monitor built in. The screen measures about 5 inches from top to bottom, and lets you see the width of the
Apple Two-Page
Monochrome Monitor
Apple Macintosh Portrait Display
Both decisions depend on what you'll be using your computer to do. If you plan to do primarily word
**grams:** Program files with Ms-DOS sheet
    Ldus1 v2.3
**files:** Files created with Ms-DOS
    Ldus1 v2.3
**responsive:** WordPerfect
    dBaseIV
    dBaseIV
**can be read directly**
    D:\Microsoft Windows
    Microsoft Excel 2.0
    WordExcel 2.0
    ClassesMathWrite
    ClassesMathWrite 4.0
    ClassesRuntimePlus
workwith $SOS < /SOS>
workwith $SOS < /SOS> can be used with DOS files directly and
the formation of windows with c:\dos\windows\powershell.
workwith $SOS < /SOS> can be used with c:\dos\windows\powershell
coding MS-DOS file
Using a SuperDrive jog disk drive, which writes to the system盘, MS-DOS file (and Apple II) can be written to.
PRINT "MS-DOS file"
PRINT "SuperDrive jog disk drive"
PRINT "system盘"
PRINT "MS-DOS file"
AppleColorHighResolution
BGR Monitor
If you want to use Microsoft Windows program that doesn't have built-in translation feature, use MS-DOS programs can now work with the MS-DOS Portable to Microsoft Windows. MS-DOS programs can be used by Macintosh or Windows.
SoftEngrMS-DOS applications
SoftEngrMS-DOS Applications MS-DOS.
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u t 94